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cyankiwi/calibration-medium

A 16-language, 6-domain calibration dataset: 12,800 conversations ≈ 268.7M tokens, prioritizing agentic / tool-use traces, then code, math, stem, and structured output.

Schema

Four columns:

column type description
conversations list<struct> the chat transcript, one struct per message
language string ISO 639-1 code (16 values, table below)
language_type string domain: agentic, code, math, stem, general, structured_output
source string origin HF dataset repo id

Each message struct carries all five fields (null where absent):

role               : "system" | "user" | "assistant" | "tool"
content            : message text (tool output for role="tool")
reasoning_content  : assistant thinking trace (null when absent)
id                 : on role="tool" messages, the id of the tool_call it answers
tool_calls         : list<struct{id, type, function: struct{name, arguments}}>
                     (arguments is a JSON-encoded string; non-null only on
                      assistant turns that call tools)

Every role="tool" message's id matches a tool_calls[].id from a preceding assistant turn in the same conversation (validated over all 198,052 tool calls / 181,173 tool messages).

Loading

import json
from datasets import load_dataset

ds = load_dataset("cyankiwi/calibration-medium", split="train")

def preprocess(example, tokenizer):
    conv = []
    for m in example["conversations"]:
        msg = {"role": m["role"], "content": m["content"]}
        if m["tool_calls"]:
            msg["tool_calls"] = [
                {"id": tc["id"], "type": tc["type"],
                 "function": {"name": tc["function"]["name"],
                              "arguments": json.loads(tc["function"]["arguments"])}}
                for tc in m["tool_calls"]
            ]
        if m["role"] == "tool" and m["id"]:
            msg["tool_call_id"] = m["id"]
        conv.append(msg)
    return tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
        conv, tokenize=True, max_length=1024, truncation=True, return_dict=True)

Stratified subsets come directly from the columns, e.g. ds.filter(lambda r: r["language_type"] == "agentic") or ds.filter(lambda r: r["language"] == "ru").

Composition

Totals: 12,800 samples, 268,659,229 tokens (counted with the Qwen3-8B tokenizer over all text fields — content, reasoning, tool-call arguments).

Languages

Sample shares are exact quotas; token shares skew English because full-length agentic traces are kept unsplit (mean ~35k tokens).

lang samples sample share token share mean tok p50 p90 max
en 5,376 42.0% 71.6% 35,765 34,832 69,234 185,073
zh 1,408 11.0% 6.1% 11,581 7,533 25,712 109,803
es 768 6.0% 3.8% 13,175 9,484 27,089 114,495
de 768 6.0% 4.0% 14,102 10,312 29,145 100,536
ar 512 4.0% 0.5% 2,822 2,644 4,609 15,221
fr 512 4.0% 2.4% 12,829 9,453 26,879 84,841
hi 512 4.0% 1.9% 9,735 6,312 22,814 113,897
ja 512 4.0% 2.4% 12,773 9,228 27,126 116,969
ko 512 4.0% 2.0% 10,490 7,023 22,718 62,713
ru 512 4.0% 2.9% 15,185 3,662 81,191 142,452
id 384 3.0% 0.2% 1,170 849 1,806 32,409
pt 384 3.0% 1.4% 9,667 7,235 20,952 47,382
th 192 1.5% 0.04% 596 452 818 4,839
vi 192 1.5% 0.1% 1,549 1,373 2,189 6,236
it 128 1.0% 0.6% 13,584 6,997 38,443 70,109
tr 128 1.0% 0.1% 1,088 722 2,061 8,571

Domains (language_type)

domain samples share soft target token share
agentic 3,680 28.7% 28.0% 64.0%
code 2,688 21.0% 24.0% 13.8%
math 2,062 16.1% 16.0% 13.1%
stem 1,856 14.5% 14.0% 2.9%
general 1,746 13.6% 12.0% 5.2%
structured_output 768 6.0% 6.0% 1.1%

Language quotas are hard; domain shares are soft targets. Code sits ~3pt under target (and general ~1.6pt over) because the floor-tier languages (th, vi, tr, id) only have general-domain sources.

Sources

samples source languages domain(s)
3,520 nvidia/Nemotron-SFT-Multilingual-v1 de, es, fr, it, ja, zh code, math, stem
1,760 nvidia/Open-SWE-Traces en agentic
1,600 nvidia/Nemotron-SFT-SWE-v3 en agentic
1,568 nvidia/Nemotron-SFT-Multilingual-v2 hi, ja, ko, pt code, math, stem
1,376 openbmb/UltraData-SFT-2605 en, zh code, math, general, structured_output
1,152 allenai/Dolci-Instruct-SFT ar, id, th, tr, vi general
512 SupraLabs/agentic-reasoning-trace-summaries-40k en structured_output
416 Jackrong/Kimi-K2.5-Reasoning-1M-Cleaned ar, ru stem
303 MauroPello/multilingual-reasoning-gym-sft hi, it, ru math
256 AletheiaResearch/GLM-5.2-Agent en agentic
144 HelioAI/Fable-5-Distill-Reasoning-462x en, ru general
127 HelioAI/Claude-Fable-5-5500x en, ru math
64 Glint-Research/Fable-5-traces en agentic
2 kaist-ai/Multilingual-CoT-Collection ru general

Notes on specific sources:

  • Open-SWE-Traces: only trajectories synthesized by MiniMax-M2.5 (minimax_m25 split), preferring resolved == 1 runs.
  • GLM-5.2-Agent / Fable-5-traces: event-log agent sessions reconstructed into linear conversations (parentId chains; thinking blocks → reasoning_content, tool calls/results correlated by id).
  • Kimi-K2.5: <think>…</think> blocks extracted into reasoning_content; ar/ru selected by script detection from the MultilingualSTEM subset.
  • Fable-5-Distill-Reasoning-462x: the source has no answer field; the trace's closing conclusion was split out of the thinking trace into assistant content (marker-based with trailing-block fallback).
  • Dolci-Instruct-SFT: ar/id/th/tr/vi selected by language ID (script ranges for ar/th; fastText lid.176 for id/tr/vi, with Indonesian accepting combined id+ms mass). None of the selected rows carry tool calls.

Construction

  • Selection: streamed sampling (seed 42) with a minimum length of 1,024 tokens per conversation; full conversations kept unsplit (no truncation at build time). Global exact dedupe over message content.
  • Backfill: when a language×domain×source bucket underfilled (source too small or too short), it was filled from same-language surplus in domain- priority order (agentic > code > math > stem > general > structured_output), then from the longest below-threshold rows. Below-1,024-token fills: id 217, th 179, tr 94, ru 31 — long rows in those languages are scarce in the available sources (e.g. only 1 of 60,570 scanned kaist ru rows passed the bar, hence its 2-sample contribution).
  • Full per-bucket accounting (requested vs collected vs backfilled, token percentiles) is in composition_report.md / composition_report.json.

Caveats

  • Token-share skew: English carries 71.6% of tokens despite 42% of samples — agentic SWE traces are long and kept whole. If samples are truncated to ~1k tokens (typical), effective language balance follows the sample shares, not token shares.
  • Floor-tier lengths: th/id/tr samples are mostly below 1,024 tokens (th p50 = 452); they contribute genuine script/typology coverage but little long-context signal.
  • Licensing: mixed — each row's source column points at its origin dataset; consult the source repos (CC-BY-4.0 / CC-BY-SA-4.0 for the Nemotron sets, Apache-2.0 for UltraData and SupraLabs, ODC-BY for Dolci, others vary).

Intended use

Calibration data. Not intended as an SFT corpus: sampling optimizes activation-statistics coverage (language × domain × rare-token mix), not answer quality.

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