text stringlengths 27 153 | label stringlengths 27 153 | id int64 0 40k |
|---|---|---|
generalized is of model version analysed. the a Volterra Also, | Also, a generalized version of the Volterra model is analysed. | 9,800 |
criteria. into partitioned Within food various groups species to according can webs, be | Within food webs, species can be partitioned into groups according to various criteria. | 9,801 |
trophic novel detection. we develop Here, group a for algorithm | Here, we develop a novel algorithm for trophic group detection. | 9,802 |
descent. variables In rules cyclic develop coordinate for during particular, discarding we | In particular, we develop rules for discarding variables during cyclic coordinate descent. | 9,803 |
by a database Users can of operating variety access the web browser any systems. using | Users can access the database by any web browser using a variety of operating systems. | 9,804 |
sequencing. recently gain detailed become concerning this possible process through It high-throughput has information to | It has recently become possible to gain detailed information concerning this process through high-throughput sequencing. | 9,805 |
relevant were today. they and are how still accurate notes how It they | It notes how accurate they were and how relevant they still are today. | 9,806 |
combinations search to matched desired crop were that for methods specifications. Optimization then GEM used | Optimization methods were then used to search for GEM combinations that matched desired crop specifications. | 9,807 |
experiments filter Our competitive show methods. that to recently compared proposed is our | Our experiments show that our filter is competitive compared to recently proposed methods. | 9,808 |
is problem applied of to The the assessing similarity approach genetic practical in genetics. population | The approach is applied to the practical problem of assessing genetic similarity in population genetics. | 9,809 |
many challenging in tracking applications. is and important task an Object in video | Object tracking in video is an important and challenging task in many applications. | 9,810 |
changed WiSARD was algorithm original The to training the tracking. allow | The original WiSARD training algorithm was changed to allow the tracking. | 9,811 |
reduce space, To have approaches exploiting been priors. proposed many various by the solution | To reduce the solution space, many approaches have been proposed by exploiting various priors. | 9,812 |
solution. unsuitable In easily priors to practice, these would some lead | In practice, these priors would easily lead to some unsuitable solution. | 9,813 |
large image compact a descriptor search. novel for present scale image We | We present a novel compact image descriptor for large scale image search. | 9,814 |
clustering presented. is the angles function membership for also learning A by technique principled | A principled technique for learning the membership function by clustering angles is also presented. | 9,815 |
Homology; Homology Removal Maps; Keywords: Contraction Cellular Operations. and Generalized $n$D Generators; | Keywords: $n$D Generalized Maps; Cellular Homology; Homology Generators; Contraction and Removal Operations. | 9,816 |
the applicability We QM opinion in basic properties two to analyze polling. of | We analyze the applicability of QM to two basic properties in opinion polling. | 9,817 |
for occur a properties together, it these Whenever two problem QM. poses | Whenever these two properties occur together, it poses a problem for QM. | 9,818 |
The among biology. problems developmental the major of multicellularity evolutionary programs emergence are of and | The emergence of multicellularity and developmental programs are among the major problems of evolutionary biology. | 9,819 |
an phenotypic individuals variation. of are differences important in Heritable expression source between gene | Heritable differences in gene expression between individuals are an important source of phenotypic variation. | 9,820 |
hundreds for in differences were genes. of translation Strain observed | Strain differences in translation were observed for hundreds of genes. | 9,821 |
these dimensional be high simulations of can data. prohibitive cost the computational However, for | However, the computational cost of these simulations can be prohibitive for high dimensional data. | 9,822 |
Potts important commonly image An analysis. which example in is the is model, used | An important example is the Potts model, which is commonly used in image analysis. | 9,823 |
method estimating by also remotely the smoothing sensed the parameter We for imagery. illustrate satellite | We also illustrate the method by estimating the smoothing parameter for remotely sensed satellite imagery. | 9,824 |
scale. inference Bayesian for that impractical of precomputation, is Without datasets | Without precomputation, Bayesian inference is impractical for datasets of that scale. | 9,825 |
shape in are for each kept. good polygon frame, a matches local Only | Only good matches for each local shape polygon in a frame, are kept. | 9,826 |
topic research through state being speech is interesting nowadays. a recognition Emotional very | Emotional state recognition through speech is being a very interesting research topic nowadays. | 9,827 |
modification. frequency we For a purpose, gender this dependent scaling propose | For this purpose, we propose a gender dependent frequency scaling modification. | 9,828 |
outcomes. parameter and data to incorporate distributions We population-level clinical estimate | We incorporate clinical data to estimate population-level parameter distributions and outcomes. | 9,829 |
distributions posterior when highest are improvements obtained highly correlated are The considered. | The highest improvements are obtained when highly correlated posterior distributions are considered. | 9,830 |
chains. present We reversible Markov prior a over nonparametric | We present a nonparametric prior over reversible Markov chains. | 9,831 |
cluster and plants compete invasive particular, are most propagation, through In clonal, locally. vegetative | In particular, most invasive plants are clonal, cluster through vegetative propagation, and compete locally. | 9,832 |
interface random in of produces invasive extent the along variation the competition Interspecific growth. | Interspecific competition along the interface produces random variation in the extent of invasive growth. | 9,833 |
clover (Lolium perenne) we invade these test experimentally. white predictions, To repens) (Trifolium let ryegrass | To test these predictions, we let white clover (Trifolium repens) invade ryegrass (Lolium perenne) experimentally. | 9,834 |
differed, However, clover's scaling the exponents consequence of growth a likely morphology. | However, the scaling exponents differed, likely a consequence of clover's growth morphology. | 9,835 |
molecular alternative shown all-atom to conventional to CABS-flex (MD). be dynamics an efficient was | CABS-flex was shown to be an efficient alternative to conventional all-atom molecular dynamics (MD). | 9,836 |
and between ensembles. that is NMR average, correlation On than MD this stronger | On average, this correlation is stronger than that between MD and NMR ensembles. | 9,837 |
(CovDs) spaces. comparing and introduce infinite-dimensional in approach to Covariance Descriptors We an computing | We introduce an approach to computing and comparing Covariance Descriptors (CovDs) in infinite-dimensional spaces. | 9,838 |
vision. to address have become problems computer CovDs increasingly classification in popular | CovDs have become increasingly popular to address classification problems in computer vision. | 9,839 |
exploit these then purposes. for divergences classification We | We then exploit these divergences for classification purposes. | 9,840 |
annotating images. RGBD SmartAnnotator, interactive facilitate We system to an present | We present SmartAnnotator, an interactive system to facilitate annotating RGBD images. | 9,841 |
process speeds objects resolve. finalized, to up ambiguities fewer As the with are | As objects are finalized, the process speeds up with fewer ambiguities to resolve. | 9,842 |
have years boosted the focus. healthy into recent In the recognition technologies system face | In recent years the technologies have boosted face recognition system into the healthy focus. | 9,843 |
to on issue mainly lighting of toughness focuses paper This the variations. | This paper focuses mainly on the issue of toughness to lighting variations. | 9,844 |
are subordinate in important animals. of and the group living behaviours Dominance social organizations ingredients | Dominance and subordinate behaviours are important ingredients in the social organizations of group living animals. | 9,845 |
recent visual the neural research, remain intense of conscious correlates Despite elusive. perception | Despite intense recent research, the neural correlates of conscious visual perception remain elusive. | 9,846 |
power. phase, in waveform, of and correlate SCP perception conscious manifests its strongly The | The SCP correlate of conscious perception manifests strongly in its waveform, phase, and power. | 9,847 |
contrast, confidence performance relatively In objective by contributed transient activity. brain both were and | In contrast, objective performance and confidence were both contributed by relatively transient brain activity. | 9,848 |
light and metacognitive conscious, shed mechanisms the brain on processing. These unconscious, new results of | These results shed new light on the brain mechanisms of conscious, unconscious, and metacognitive processing. | 9,849 |
all several sparse We possible learning further issues in over discuss unnoticed subgraph features. | We further discuss several unnoticed issues in sparse learning over all possible subgraph features. | 9,850 |
computational show We that in data al. all et Schweizer | We show that all computational data in Schweizer et al. | 9,851 |
All drawn are void. conclusions model the from computational | All conclusions drawn from the computational model are void. | 9,852 |
within Program of this one process. crucial is the activities debugging | Program debugging is one of the crucial activities within this process. | 9,853 |
of ASP explanations of efficient a allow suggested fault. approaches computation possible debugging Recently | Recently suggested ASP debugging approaches allow efficient computation of possible explanations of a fault. | 9,854 |
of A interference. of the with sensors presence major Time multipath issue Flight is | A major issue with Time of Flight sensors is the presence of multipath interference. | 9,855 |
credibility is the to carried this analysis of judge historical out bibliographical A thesis. and | A historical and bibliographical analysis is carried out to judge the credibility of this thesis. | 9,856 |
possible then makes to final it the bring report of a physical The inspection answer. | The physical inspection of the report then makes it possible to bring a final answer. | 9,857 |
this (TTMCMC). Transdimensional Chain Transformation Monte based methodology as Carlo We Markov refer to | We refer to this methodology as Transdimensional Transformation based Markov Chain Monte Carlo (TTMCMC). | 9,858 |
application such RJMCMC of for To exists high-dimensional no knowledge, there mixtures. our | To our knowledge, there exists no application of RJMCMC for such high-dimensional mixtures. | 9,859 |
to convergence our a also propose Based of algorithms. method we variable-dimensional criterion assess on | Based on our method we also propose a criterion to assess convergence of variable-dimensional algorithms. | 9,860 |
dictionary concrete gives bounds and the learning. more sample complexity of of | and gives more concrete bounds of the sample complexity of dictionary learning. | 9,861 |
variety the learning a We procedure. of cover sparsity employed measures in | We cover a variety of sparsity measures employed in the learning procedure. | 9,862 |
largely diagram, thus, However, synaptic this and polarities are circuit unknown. in functions | However, synaptic polarities in this diagram, and thus, circuit functions are largely unknown. | 9,863 |
excitatory to and distant similar connections of they probably targets. have inhibitory number | they have probably similar number of inhibitory and excitatory connections to distant targets. | 9,864 |
the category of under dynamic texture. fall | fall under the category of dynamic texture. | 9,865 |
Researchers textures investigated nineties. to ways analyze have since different early dynamic | Researchers have investigated different ways to analyze dynamic textures since early nineties. | 9,866 |
and Both (image based approaches appearance are investigated. based intensities) motion | Both appearance based (image intensities) and motion based approaches are investigated. | 9,867 |
approaches more Motion turn effective. out be to based | Motion based approaches turn out to be more effective. | 9,868 |
recognition, using computation, texture dynamic motion synthesis. block includes motion segmentation, analysis and Research into | Research into dynamic texture analysis using block motion includes recognition, motion computation, segmentation, and synthesis. | 9,869 |
a these We of approaches. comprehensive provide review | We provide a comprehensive review of these approaches. | 9,870 |
The developed fragmentary. proteomic always is data almost that this are paper in point | The point developed in this paper is that proteomic data are almost always fragmentary. | 9,871 |
can such effective technique image produce fusion An remotely images. sensed | An effective image fusion technique can produce such remotely sensed images. | 9,872 |
after of For samples, the progressively distributions sequence a each are sample. adapted | For a sequence of samples, the distributions are progressively adapted after each sample. | 9,873 |
in Decision-Making and Laboratory (DEMATEL) real Evaluation many widely Trial applications. is used method | Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method is widely used in many real applications. | 9,874 |
some that we paper, this in show short not situations. reasonable In it is | In this short paper, we show that it is not reasonable in some situations. | 9,875 |
with of dealing involving information. incapable uncertain However, is the and cases CFPR incomplete the | However, the CFPR is incapable of dealing with the cases involving uncertain and incomplete information. | 9,876 |
much improved fit recent observations. a into empirical the to Incorporating provides model growth | Incorporating recent growth into the model provides a much improved fit to empirical observations. | 9,877 |
larger sample marked becomes This sizes. for phenomenon more | This phenomenon becomes more marked for larger sample sizes. | 9,878 |
to satisfy. such hard In is real applications, however, separability assumption | In real applications, however, such separability assumption is hard to satisfy. | 9,879 |
performance on data the the synthetic of show and real We algorithm sets. | We show the performance of the algorithm on real and synthetic data sets. | 9,880 |
strictly advantage transitory. We on landscapes rugged is adaptive recombination of static the that show | We show that the adaptive advantage of recombination on static rugged landscapes is strictly transitory. | 9,881 |
learning. sparse and reduction, are basic components analysis, cluster Dimensionality representation in machine | Dimensionality reduction, cluster analysis, and sparse representation are basic components in machine learning. | 9,882 |
yet been fully relationships investigated. their However, have not | However, their relationships have not yet been fully investigated. | 9,883 |
is efficient to codes solve SSR. An developed algorithm, of the sparse NSCrt, | An efficient algorithm, NSCrt, is developed to solve the sparse codes of SSR. | 9,884 |
various Scut. of sets Experiments SSR, on data the and and NSCrt, demonstrate properties strengths | Experiments on various data sets demonstrate the properties and strengths of SSR, NSCrt, and Scut. | 9,885 |
silhouettes views. seed We separate from in two shape the seeds quantified the of | We quantified seed shape from the silhouettes of the seeds in two separate views. | 9,886 |
weeds shape but by varied phylogenetic Trajectory separated view, from and groupings. change crops of | Trajectory of shape change varied by view, but separated crops from weeds and phylogenetic groupings. | 9,887 |
evidence exploitation. of further reflecting gave adaptation Three-dimensional models differences in environmental shape for | Three-dimensional models gave further evidence of differences in shape reflecting adaptation for environmental exploitation. | 9,888 |
also taxa. of a may niche Seed separation shape between mechanism be | Seed shape may also be a mechanism of niche separation between taxa. | 9,889 |
adds mounting paper This the evidence this to is indeed the that case. | This paper adds to the mounting evidence that this is indeed the case. | 9,890 |
dataset. for memory outperforms low retrieval For sculptures consistently it except instance footprint methods | For instance retrieval it consistently outperforms low memory footprint methods except for sculptures dataset. | 9,891 |
are representations simple e.g. The augmentation modified further using techniques | The representations are further modified using simple augmentation techniques e.g. | 9,892 |
scenes. also of technique complicated sort This extracting allows objects some from | This technique also allows extracting objects from some sort of complicated scenes. | 9,893 |
approach step choices. selection environmental movement (SSF) function to uncover use We drivers a behind | We use a step selection function (SSF) approach to uncover environmental drivers behind movement choices. | 9,894 |
data. adapt to work with compressive problem sensing first this We minimization | We first adapt this minimization problem to work with compressive sensing data. | 9,895 |
extension reconstruction. measurement the That problem brings out of | That extension brings out the problem of measurement reconstruction. | 9,896 |
patients this These often neurological features modify healthy diseases structure. appear whereas in | These features appear in healthy patients whereas neurological diseases often modify this structure. | 9,897 |
distribution. of composite performing tests asymptotic because likelihood inconvenient Unfortunately, awkward is their ratio | Unfortunately, performing composite likelihood ratio tests is inconvenient because of their awkward asymptotic distribution. | 9,898 |
and The Wald-type is for true counterparts. score-type same | The same is true for Wald-type and score-type counterparts. | 9,899 |
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