answer stringlengths 1 239 ⌀ | question stringlengths 1 25.7k |
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Japan Society for Studies in Cartoon and Comics | What was created in 2001 to give students comic scholarships? |
Frederik L. Schodt | Who helped the rest of the world use the word manga outside of Japan's borders? |
Manga! Manga! The World of Japanese Comics | What publication is Schodt responsible for? |
Coulton Waugh | Who put together a history of American comics in 1947? |
The Comics | What was the name of Waugh's work? |
David Carrier | Who created a book about comics from a philosophical point of view? |
Comics and Sequential Art | What book did Will Eisner create in 1985? |
bandes dessinées | What word is used in France for comics? |
manga | What word is used in Japan for comics? |
drawn strip | What does bandes dessinées mean? |
drawn images | What is the definitive factor of bandes dessinées? |
Webcomics | What comics are on the Internet? |
readers | Webcomics reach large audiences and new what? |
archived installments | With webcomics, readers have access to what? |
infinite canvas | Not held back by size limits, webcomics are said to have a what? |
Wordless novels | Storyboards and what are thought to be comics by some? |
Film studios | Storyboards are used a lot by what? |
an end product | Storyboards are not considered what? |
the public | Who does not often see storyboards used in film making? |
Wordless novels | A book with pictures with no captions that tell a story are called what? |
consensus | What has not been reached as far as defining comics is concerned? |
Theorists | R. C. Harvey, Will Eisner and others are considered to be comic what? |
pantomime comics | What are there prominent examples of in comic history? |
images | Comic critics, such as McCloud, stressed that sequences of what should be primary? |
20th | What century had forgotten comic forms rediscovered? |
his own | In the 1840s, Töpffer wrote theories about whose work? |
Henri Vanlier | Who introduced the term "multiframe"? |
Pierre Fresnault-Deruelle | Who used a semiotics method to study comics in the 1970s? |
Neil Cohn | Who used cognitive science to learn how people understand comics? |
komiks | What Russian word is used for comics? |
comics | What German word is used for comics? |
manhua | What Chinese word was derived from the Japanese word manga? |
manhwa | What Korean word was derived from the Japanese word for manga? |
newspaper comic strips | The word comic comes from the humorous pieces found where? |
non-humorous | Comic is used for what other kind of work other than humorous works? |
periodicals | Comic books are what type of books? |
manga | What is the term that the English use for the comics out of Japan? |
bandes dessinées | What is the term that the English use for the comics that come out of Belgian? |
specialists | Though one person typically creates the comic, there are usually a number of what involved in actually designing it? |
penciller | What is a person called who does the initial pencil work for the artwork? |
finishes the artwork in ink | What does an inker do? |
Panels | What are the individual images with action called in comics? |
encapsulation | Narrative is placed into panels using what? |
The reader | Who puts the panels together using closure? |
arrangement | Timing and pace of comics is made by adjusting size, shape and what of panels? |
asynchronous | When a comic panel has events that are not at the same time the panel is considered to be what? |
Speech balloons | What association with comics is strong? |
comics | The presence of a single speech balloon in an image turns it into what? |
onomatopoeia | What type of words are used to do sound effects in comics? |
India ink | What type of ink is often used in making comics? |
Cartooning | What method is mostly used in making comics? |
digital technology | Mixed media and what else are becoming popular for making comics? |
abstract symbols | Motion lines and what are often used in comics? |
Saint Helena of Constantinople | What is Saint Helena tropical island named after? |
South Atlantic Ocean | What ocean is Saint Helena located in? |
4,255 | What is the population of Saint Helena? |
16 by 8 kilometres | How big is Saint Helena tropical Island? |
1502 | When was the island discovered? |
more than 5,000 | How many Boers were taken prisoner during the Second Boer War? |
leading a Zulu army against British rule | Why was Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo imprisoned on the island? |
environmentalism | The roots of what were established on Saint Helena? |
rainfall | What did scientists attempt to boost artificially on Saint Helena? |
environmental change | The environmental intervention was linked to the conceptualization of what process? |
21 May 1502 | What date was the island discovered on? |
João da Nova | What navigator discovered the island? |
Portugal | What country was João da Nova doing service for? |
Helena of Constantinople | What person is Saint Helena Island named after? |
trees and fresh water. | What did the island have an abundance of when discovered? |
livestock, fruit trees and vegetables | What was imported by the settlers of the island? |
a chapel and one or two houses. | What kind of buildings were built by the settlers? |
mariners | Who was left on the island to recover when sick? |
food | What was the island a source of for ships travelling from Asia to Europe? |
Englishman Sir Francis Drake | Who probably located the island on their final leg of their circumnavigation trip? |
Portuguese India carracks | What did English ships of war attack on the island? |
the Dutch | Who developed a far east trade and began to frequent the island? |
The Portuguese and Spanish | Who gave up calling at the island due to attacks on their shipping? |
The Dutch Republic | Who claimed Saint Helena in 1633? |
1651 | What year did the Dutch abandon the island? |
Cape of Good Hope. | Which colony did the Dutch abandon the island for? |
the English East India Company | Who was granted a charter to govern Saint Helena? |
Oliver Cromwell | Who granted the English East company a character to govern the island? |
Captain John Dutton | Who was the first governor of Saint Helena? |
1659 | What year did the first governor arrive to Saint Helena? |
East India Company | Who had the sole right to fortify and colonize the island? |
new immigrants | What did the English East India Company have difficulty attracting? |
Ecological problems | What problems lead to a suggesting to relocate the population? |
Isaac Pyke | What was the name of the governor who suggested relocating the population of Saint Helena? |
Mauritius | What was the location that was suggested the population be moved too? |
610 | How many slaves were on the island in 1723? |
1770 | When did the Island start to experience a period of prosperity? |
James Cook | What captain visited the island in 1775 on their trip around the world? |
St. James' Church | What church was erected in Jamestown in 1774? |
Plantation House | What is the official residence of the governor? |
Edmond Halley | Who set up an astronomical observatory on Saint Helena? |
University of Oxford | What university did Edmond Halley attend? |
24 | How many feet was the telescope that was set up in the observatory? |
Longwood district | What district is the telescope set up in? |
Southern | What hemisphere of stars did Edmond Halley want to study with the telescope? |
East India Company | Saint Helena was an important port of which company? |
water and provisions | What did ships replenish at Saint Helena? |
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