dangermouse77/FromAnswerToQuestion-SQuADplusTriviaQA

answer stringlengths 1 239 ⌀	question stringlengths 1 25.7k
setting a premium price	How did the Portuguese government encourage rooftop solar panels?
10,562,178	What was the Portuguese population in 2011?
52%	What percentage of the Portuguese population in 2011 was female?
48%	What percentage of the Portuguese population in 2011 was male?
Catholicism	What is the dominant religion in Portugal?
Mouriscos	What were the Moors who converted to Catholicism known as?
Paleolithic peoples	In what group of people do the Portuguese have their origin?
45,000 years ago	When did people first start arriving in the European continent?
Paleolithic	What is the main population source of the Portuguese people?
colonial history	What is the cornerstone of Portugal's national identity?
Atlantic Ocean	Which ocean does Portugal border?
Angola and Mozambique	What were two of the last territories Portugal gave up?
Portuguese	The vast majority of Brazilians have what ancestry in common?
10,617,575	How many inhabitants did Portugal have by 2007?
81.0%	What percentage of the Portuguese people are Roman Catholic?
Protestant, Latter-day Saint, Muslim, Hindu, Sikh, Eastern Orthodox Church, Jehovah's Witnesses, Baha'i, Buddhist, Jewish and Spiritist	What other religious communities exist in Portugal?
6.8%	What percentage of the Portuguese people identify as non-religious?
8.3%	What percentage of the Portuguese population did not give an answer for their religion in the 2011 census?
Christian	In what religion do many Portuguese holidays and festivals find their origin?
13th and 14th	In what centuries did the Roman Catholic Church play a role in the reconquest?
formation of the First Portuguese Republic	What changed the role and importance of organized religion in Portugal?
1910–26	During what years did the formation of the First Portuguese Republic take place?
25 July 1139	On what date did the Battle of Ourique take place?
victories for the coming battles, as well as God's wish to act through Afonso	Afonso heard Jesus promising what?
in order to create an empire which would carry His name to unknown lands	Why did God want to act through Afonso?
Portuguese	What is the official name of Portugal?
Romance	What type of language is Portuguese?
Galicia and Northern Portugal	Where did Portuguese originate?
Galician-Portuguese	What was the common name of the Galician and Portuguese people?
Latin	From what language is Portuguese derived?
Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula	By what group of people is Portuguese derived?
1415 and 1999	Between what years did Portugal establish a colonial and commercial empire?
five	In how many continents is Portuguese spoken as a native language?
Brazil	What country has the largest number of native Portuguese speakers?
99 percent	What is the adult literacy rate in Portugal?
100 percent	Portuguese primary school enrollment is close to what percent?
Over 35%	What percentage of college-age citizens attend a higher education institution in Portugal?
50%	What percentage of college-age citizens attend a higher education institution in the United States?
1290	Since when have Portuguese universities existed?
Lisbon	Where was the oldest Portuguese university established?
Coimbra	Where did the oldest Portuguese university relocate to?
the Real Academia de Artilharia, Fortificação e Desenho of Rio de Janeiro	What is the oldest engineering school of the Americas?
the Escola Médico-Cirúrgica of Goa	What is the oldest medical college in Asia?
2006	When was the Bologna process adopted?
public money	What are most higher education student costs supported with?
over 23 years old	Over what age are higher education applicants considered mature?
developing health policy as well as managing the SNS	What is the Ministry of Health responsible for?
Five	How many regional health administrations exist in Portugal?
implementing the national health policy objectives, developing guidelines and protocols and supervising health care delivery	What are the regional health administrations in charge of?
noncommunicable diseases	What do most Portuguese people die from?
ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease	What are the two main components of cardiovascular disease?
cerebrovascular disease	What is the biggest killer in Portugal?
12%	What percentage of Portuguese people die less often from cancer than in the Eur-A?
children as well as among women younger than 44 years	Who is cancer more common among in Portugal?
self-reporting at the household level	What survey results complement on data on health status?
one third	What number of Portuguese adults rated their health as good or very good?
1990s and 2000s	Portugal modernized its public cultural facilities during what two decades?
1956	In what year was the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established?
Lisbon	Where was the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established?
Belém Cultural Centre in Lisbon, Serralves Foundation and the Casa da Música	What are some examples of Portugal's public cultural facilities?
fifteen	How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites is Portugal home to?
Portuguese late Gothic	What is the Manueline style also known as?
a sumptuous, composite Portuguese style of architectural ornamentation of the first decades of the 16th century	What is the Manueline style?
A 20th-century interpretation of traditional architecture	What is Soft Portuguese style?
Eduardo Souto de Moura, Álvaro Siza Vieira (both Pritzker Prize winners) and Gonçalo Byrne	Who are some of the most renowned architects to come from Portugal?
stadium design	For what is Tomas Taveira particularly noteworthy for in Portugal?
late 19th century	In which period was cinema born?
Arthur Duarte, António Lopes Ribeiro, António Reis, Pedro Costa, Manoel de Oliveira, João César Monteiro, António-Pedro Vasconcelos, Fernando Lopes	Who are some examples of Portuguese film directors?
Joaquim de Almeida, Daniela Ruah, Maria de Medeiros, Diogo Infante, Soraia Chaves, Ribeirinho, Lúcia Moniz, and Diogo Morgado	Who are some noted Portuguese actors?
late 19th century	In which period was cinema born?
Arthur Duarte, António Lopes Ribeiro, António Reis, Pedro Costa, Manoel de Oliveira, João César Monteiro, António-Pedro Vasconcelos, Fernando Lopes	Who are some examples of Portuguese film directors?
Joaquim de Almeida, Daniela Ruah, Maria de Medeiros, Diogo Infante, Soraia Chaves, Ribeirinho, Lúcia Moniz, and Diogo Morgado	Who are some noted Portuguese actors?
Adventurer and poet	Who was Luís de Camões?
"Os Lusíadas" (The Lusiads)	What epic poem did Luís de Camões write?
Virgil's Aeneid	What was Luís de Camões main influence?
neoclassic and contemporary styles	What styles are modern Portuguese poetry rooted in?
Almeida Garrett, Camilo Castelo Branco, Eça de Queiroz, Fernando Pessoa, Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen, António Lobo Antunes and Miguel Torga	Who are some modern Portuguese authors?
bacalhau	What is dry cod known as in Portuguese?
grilled sardines and caldeirada	Other than bacalhau, what are two other popular fish recipes in Portugal?
a potato-based stew that can be made from several types of fish	What is caldeirada?
beef, pork, lamb, or chicken	What meats are often used in Portuguese recipes?
arroz de sarrabulho (rice stewed in pigs blood) or the arroz de cabidela (rice and chickens meat stewed in chickens blood)	What are two popular Northern Portugal dishes?
Francesinha (Frenchie) from Porto, and bifanas (grilled pork) or prego (grilled beef) sandwiches	What are three examples of fast food dishes in Portugal?
in the many medieval Catholic monasteries spread widely across the country	Where does the Portuguese art of pastry have its origins?
almonds, flour, eggs and some liquor	What are the main ingredients used to make pastries in the monasteries?
pastéis de Belém (or pastéis de nata) originally from Lisbon, and ovos moles from Aveiro	What are two examples of Portuguese pastries?
since the times of the Romans	Since when have Portuguese wines garnished international recognition?
Bacchus	With which Roman God was Portugal associated with?
Vinho Verde, Vinho Alvarinho, Vinho do Douro, Vinho do Alentejo, Vinho do Dão, Vinho da Bairrada and the sweet: Port Wine, Madeira Wine	What are some of the best Portuguese wines?
Port and Madeira	Which two Portuguese wines are especially enjoyed around the world?
Festival Sudoeste in Zambujeira do Mar, Festival de Paredes de Coura in Paredes de Coura, Festival Vilar de Mouros near Caminha,	What are a couple examples of Summer music festivals held in Portugal?
Flowfest or Hip Hop Porto	What are a couple examples of non-Summer music festivals in Portugal?
one of the largest international Goa trance festivals takes place in central Portugal every two years	What is the Boom Festival?
European Festival Award 2010 – Green'n'Clean Festival of the Year and the Greener Festival Award Outstanding 2008 and 2010	What international awards have been won by the Boom Festival?
2005	In which year did Portugal hold the MTV Europe Music Awards?
Artur Pizarro, Maria João Pires, Sequeira Costa	What are some examples of classical pianists from Portugal?
Carlos Damas, Gerardo Ribeiro	What are some examples of classical violinists from Portugal?
José Vianna da Motta, Carlos Seixas, João Domingos Bomtempo, João de Sousa Carvalho, Luís de Freitas Branco and his student Joly Braga Santos	Who are some notable musical composers from Portugal?
Nuno Malo and Miguel d'Oliveira	Who are some contemporary composers from Portugal?
20th century	In which century did Portugal see the arrival of Modernism?

setting a premium price

How did the Portuguese government encourage rooftop solar panels?

10,562,178

What was the Portuguese population in 2011?

52%

What percentage of the Portuguese population in 2011 was female?

48%

What percentage of the Portuguese population in 2011 was male?

Catholicism

What is the dominant religion in Portugal?

Mouriscos

What were the Moors who converted to Catholicism known as?

Paleolithic peoples

In what group of people do the Portuguese have their origin?

45,000 years ago

When did people first start arriving in the European continent?

Paleolithic

What is the main population source of the Portuguese people?

colonial history

What is the cornerstone of Portugal's national identity?

Atlantic Ocean

Which ocean does Portugal border?

Angola and Mozambique

What were two of the last territories Portugal gave up?

Portuguese

The vast majority of Brazilians have what ancestry in common?

10,617,575

How many inhabitants did Portugal have by 2007?

81.0%

What percentage of the Portuguese people are Roman Catholic?

Protestant, Latter-day Saint, Muslim, Hindu, Sikh, Eastern Orthodox Church, Jehovah's Witnesses, Baha'i, Buddhist, Jewish and Spiritist

What other religious communities exist in Portugal?

6.8%

What percentage of the Portuguese people identify as non-religious?

8.3%

What percentage of the Portuguese population did not give an answer for their religion in the 2011 census?

Christian

In what religion do many Portuguese holidays and festivals find their origin?

13th and 14th

In what centuries did the Roman Catholic Church play a role in the reconquest?

formation of the First Portuguese Republic

What changed the role and importance of organized religion in Portugal?

1910–26

During what years did the formation of the First Portuguese Republic take place?

25 July 1139

On what date did the Battle of Ourique take place?

victories for the coming battles, as well as God's wish to act through Afonso

Afonso heard Jesus promising what?

in order to create an empire which would carry His name to unknown lands

Why did God want to act through Afonso?

Portuguese

What is the official name of Portugal?

Romance

What type of language is Portuguese?

Galicia and Northern Portugal

Where did Portuguese originate?

Galician-Portuguese

What was the common name of the Galician and Portuguese people?

Latin

From what language is Portuguese derived?

Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula

By what group of people is Portuguese derived?

1415 and 1999

Between what years did Portugal establish a colonial and commercial empire?

five

In how many continents is Portuguese spoken as a native language?

Brazil

What country has the largest number of native Portuguese speakers?

99 percent

What is the adult literacy rate in Portugal?

100 percent

Portuguese primary school enrollment is close to what percent?

Over 35%

What percentage of college-age citizens attend a higher education institution in Portugal?

50%

What percentage of college-age citizens attend a higher education institution in the United States?

1290

Since when have Portuguese universities existed?

Lisbon

Where was the oldest Portuguese university established?

Coimbra

Where did the oldest Portuguese university relocate to?

the Real Academia de Artilharia, Fortificação e Desenho of Rio de Janeiro

What is the oldest engineering school of the Americas?

the Escola Médico-Cirúrgica of Goa

What is the oldest medical college in Asia?

2006

When was the Bologna process adopted?

public money

What are most higher education student costs supported with?

over 23 years old

Over what age are higher education applicants considered mature?

developing health policy as well as managing the SNS

What is the Ministry of Health responsible for?

Five

How many regional health administrations exist in Portugal?

implementing the national health policy objectives, developing guidelines and protocols and supervising health care delivery

What are the regional health administrations in charge of?

noncommunicable diseases

What do most Portuguese people die from?

ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease

What are the two main components of cardiovascular disease?

cerebrovascular disease

What is the biggest killer in Portugal?

12%

What percentage of Portuguese people die less often from cancer than in the Eur-A?

children as well as among women younger than 44 years

Who is cancer more common among in Portugal?

self-reporting at the household level

What survey results complement on data on health status?

one third

What number of Portuguese adults rated their health as good or very good?

1990s and 2000s

Portugal modernized its public cultural facilities during what two decades?

1956

In what year was the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established?

Lisbon

Where was the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established?

Belém Cultural Centre in Lisbon, Serralves Foundation and the Casa da Música

What are some examples of Portugal's public cultural facilities?

fifteen

How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites is Portugal home to?

Portuguese late Gothic

What is the Manueline style also known as?

a sumptuous, composite Portuguese style of architectural ornamentation of the first decades of the 16th century

What is the Manueline style?

A 20th-century interpretation of traditional architecture

What is Soft Portuguese style?

Eduardo Souto de Moura, Álvaro Siza Vieira (both Pritzker Prize winners) and Gonçalo Byrne

Who are some of the most renowned architects to come from Portugal?

stadium design

For what is Tomas Taveira particularly noteworthy for in Portugal?

late 19th century

In which period was cinema born?

Arthur Duarte, António Lopes Ribeiro, António Reis, Pedro Costa, Manoel de Oliveira, João César Monteiro, António-Pedro Vasconcelos, Fernando Lopes

Who are some examples of Portuguese film directors?

Joaquim de Almeida, Daniela Ruah, Maria de Medeiros, Diogo Infante, Soraia Chaves, Ribeirinho, Lúcia Moniz, and Diogo Morgado

Who are some noted Portuguese actors?

late 19th century

In which period was cinema born?

Arthur Duarte, António Lopes Ribeiro, António Reis, Pedro Costa, Manoel de Oliveira, João César Monteiro, António-Pedro Vasconcelos, Fernando Lopes

Who are some examples of Portuguese film directors?

Joaquim de Almeida, Daniela Ruah, Maria de Medeiros, Diogo Infante, Soraia Chaves, Ribeirinho, Lúcia Moniz, and Diogo Morgado

Who are some noted Portuguese actors?

Adventurer and poet

Who was Luís de Camões?

"Os Lusíadas" (The Lusiads)

What epic poem did Luís de Camões write?

Virgil's Aeneid

What was Luís de Camões main influence?

neoclassic and contemporary styles

What styles are modern Portuguese poetry rooted in?

Almeida Garrett, Camilo Castelo Branco, Eça de Queiroz, Fernando Pessoa, Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen, António Lobo Antunes and Miguel Torga

Who are some modern Portuguese authors?

bacalhau

What is dry cod known as in Portuguese?

grilled sardines and caldeirada

Other than bacalhau, what are two other popular fish recipes in Portugal?

a potato-based stew that can be made from several types of fish

What is caldeirada?

beef, pork, lamb, or chicken

What meats are often used in Portuguese recipes?

arroz de sarrabulho (rice stewed in pigs blood) or the arroz de cabidela (rice and chickens meat stewed in chickens blood)

What are two popular Northern Portugal dishes?

Francesinha (Frenchie) from Porto, and bifanas (grilled pork) or prego (grilled beef) sandwiches

What are three examples of fast food dishes in Portugal?

in the many medieval Catholic monasteries spread widely across the country

Where does the Portuguese art of pastry have its origins?

almonds, flour, eggs and some liquor

What are the main ingredients used to make pastries in the monasteries?

pastéis de Belém (or pastéis de nata) originally from Lisbon, and ovos moles from Aveiro

What are two examples of Portuguese pastries?

since the times of the Romans

Since when have Portuguese wines garnished international recognition?

Bacchus

With which Roman God was Portugal associated with?

Vinho Verde, Vinho Alvarinho, Vinho do Douro, Vinho do Alentejo, Vinho do Dão, Vinho da Bairrada and the sweet: Port Wine, Madeira Wine

What are some of the best Portuguese wines?

Port and Madeira

Which two Portuguese wines are especially enjoyed around the world?

Festival Sudoeste in Zambujeira do Mar, Festival de Paredes de Coura in Paredes de Coura, Festival Vilar de Mouros near Caminha,

What are a couple examples of Summer music festivals held in Portugal?

Flowfest or Hip Hop Porto

What are a couple examples of non-Summer music festivals in Portugal?

one of the largest international Goa trance festivals takes place in central Portugal every two years

What is the Boom Festival?

European Festival Award 2010 – Green'n'Clean Festival of the Year and the Greener Festival Award Outstanding 2008 and 2010

What international awards have been won by the Boom Festival?

2005

In which year did Portugal hold the MTV Europe Music Awards?

Artur Pizarro, Maria João Pires, Sequeira Costa

What are some examples of classical pianists from Portugal?

Carlos Damas, Gerardo Ribeiro

What are some examples of classical violinists from Portugal?

José Vianna da Motta, Carlos Seixas, João Domingos Bomtempo, João de Sousa Carvalho, Luís de Freitas Branco and his student Joly Braga Santos

Who are some notable musical composers from Portugal?

Nuno Malo and Miguel d'Oliveira

Who are some contemporary composers from Portugal?

20th century

In which century did Portugal see the arrival of Modernism?