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Margaret F. Fry, m.b., b.ch., d.c.h., Deputy Medical Officer of Health. (Appointedβ€”November, 1951). J. J. Matthews, m.r.san.i., Cert, of Royal Sanitary Institute, holds Meat and Smoke Certificates; Chief Sanitary Inspector (Inspector under Diseases of Animals Acts, Rag Flock Act, and Fabrics Misdescription Act). M. Dowie, Cert, of Royal Sanitary Institute, holds Meat and Smoke Certificates; Deputy Chief ; Sanitary Inspector. A. W. Buchan, Cert., of Royal Sanitary Institute; Sanitary Inspector. G. W. Burden Cert, of Royal Sanitary Institute, holds Meat Certificate; Sanitary Inspector. C. Codrington, Cert, of Royal Sanitary Institute, holds Meat Certificate; Temporary Sanitary Inspector. W. G. Collam, Cert, of Royal Sanitary Institute, holds Meat Certificate, Sanitary Inspector.
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A. C. Jenkins, Cert, of Royal Sanitary Institute, holds Meat Certificate, Sanitary Inspector. D. A. Parker, Cert, of Royal Sanitary Institute; Sanitary Inspector. D. G. Paterson, m.r.san.i., Cert, of Royal Sanitary Institute, holds Meat and Smoke Certificates, Sanitary Inspector. E. J. Webber, Cert, of Royal Sanitary Institute; Sanitary Inspector. J. P. Smith, Pupil Sanitary Inspector. A. S. M. Pratt, Barrister-at-Law, Chief Clerk. 7 J. Burrows, Senior Clerk. Mrs. D. Armstrong, Clerk Typist. Miss V. L. Betts, Clerk Typist. Miss G. D. Howes, Clerk Typist. Miss L. Taylor, Clerk Typist. * On leave to World Health Organisation from November, 1951.
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‑ Transferred to Middlesex County Council under the National Health Service Act, 1946. Part-time officer to the Acton Town Council. SECTION A STATISTICS GENERAL STATISTICS Area (acres) 2,317 Population: Census, 1931 70,008 1951 67,424 Registrar General's Estimate Mid.
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1951: Home Population 67,540 Rateable Value at 31st March, 1951 Β£855,737 Product of a penny rate for year ending 31st March, 1951 Β£3,499 General Rate in the Β£ at 31st March, 1951 17/2 VITAL STATISTICS (Comparable figures for 1950 in brackets) Live Births: TOTAL MALES FEMALES Legitimate 950 (947) 502 (475) 448 (472) Illegitimate 59 (50) 27 (29) 32 (21) Totals 1,009 (997) 539 (504) 480 (493) Birth rate per 1,000 estimated population is 14.7 (14.6). 8 Still Births -.
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total males females Legitimate 30 (27) 17 (17) 13 (10) Illegitimate - (2) - (2) - (-) Totals 30 (29) 17 (19) 13 (10) Deaths: 766 (782). Death rate per 1,000 inhabitants 11.4 (11.3). Corrected death rate 11.4 (11.4). Deaths from Puerperal Causes (Registrar General's short list for England and Wales, Headings 29 and 30): Deaths Rate per 1,000 Live & Still Births No. 29 Puerperal Sepsis -(-) -(-) No. 30 Other Puerperal Causes -(-) -(-) Death Rate of Infants under 1 year of age: All infants per 1,000 live births (E.
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& W.β€”29.6) 23.7 (25.1) Legitimate infants per 1,000 live births 25.2 (24.1) Illegitimate infants per 1,000 live births β€” (- ) Deaths: Deaths from Cancer (all ages) 1-14 (141) Deaths from Measles (all ages) β€” (-) Deaths from Whooping Cough (all ages) β€” (-) Deaths from Diphtheria (all ages) β€” (-) Deaths from Gastro-Enteritis (under 2 years of age) 2 ( 2 ) Death rate from Gastro-Enteritis (under 2 years of age) per 1,000 live births 2.0 (2.0) 9 AGES AT DEATH AND WARD DISTRIBUTION OF DEATHS IN 1951 Causes of Death Total Under 1 year 1β€”2 2β€”5 5β€”15 15β€”25 25β€”45 45β€”65 65 + Ward Distribution.
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N.E. N.W. C. S.E. S.W. S. W. E. Bronchitis 48 - - - - - - 10 38 5 5 6 7 5 8 6 6 Cancer 144 - - - - - 16 59 69 14 15 16 18 23 14 24 20 Cerebral Haemorrhage & Thrombosis 83 - - - - - - 10 73 13 12 9 5 15 11 11 7 Circulatory Disease 163 - - - - - 4 46 113 13 22 14 22 25 26 22 19 Congenital Diseaseβ€”Prematurity 23 21 2 - - - - - - 5 4 7 2 1 2 1 1 Diabetes 2 - - - - - - - 2 - 1 - - - - 1 -
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Digestive Tract Disease 14 - - - - - 1 4 9 1 - - 2 3 3 3 2 Gastro-Enteritis 2 2 - - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - Heart Disease 65 - - - 1 1 3 19 41 9 10 8 8 6 3 13 8 Influenza 4 - - - - - - - 4 1 1 - - - 2 - - Leukaemia & Blood Disease 13 - - - - - 3 5 5 2 1 2 2 - 3 1 2 Liver Disease 2 - - - - - - 1 1 - - - - - - 1 1 Nervous Diseases 3 - - - - - 1 1 1 - - - - 1 1 1 - Nephritis 18 4 5 9 3
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2 3 9, 4 9 2 Peptic Ulcer 12 - - - - 1 - 2 9 2 2 3 - 1 1 2 1 Pneumonia 45 1 - 1 1 2 1 10 29 1 7 6 5 8 5 9 4 Prostatic Enlargement 12 - - - - - 1 1 10 - 2 - 1 2 2 2 3 Carried forward 653 24 2 1 2 4 34 173 413 71 84 74 74 94 83 99 74 10 AGES AT DEATH AND WARD DISTRIBUTION OF DEATHS IN 1951 β€”contd.
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Causes of Death Total Under 1 year 1β€”2 2β€”5 6β€”15 15β€”25 25β€”45 45β€”65 65+ Ward Distribution. N.E. N.W. C. S.E. S.W. S. W. E. Brought forward 653 24 2 1 2 4 34 173 413 71 84 74 74 94 83 99 74 Pulmonary Tuberculosis 26 - 1 - - 3 8 11 3 1 4 1 5 3 3 3 6 Other forms of Tuberculosis 2 - - - - - 1 1 - - - 1 - - - - 1 Other Respiratory Diseases 13 - 1 - - - - 3 9 3 1 2 - 2 1 - 4 Rheumatism 3 - - - - - - 3 - 2 1 - - -
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- - Senility 38 - - - - - - 38 4 3 5 5 8 2 8 3 Suicide 1 - - - - - - - 1 - - 1 - - - - - Violent Deaths in Road Accidents 30 - - 2 1 2 3 8 14 3 2 6 a 4 3 8 1 TOTALS 766 24 4 3 3 9 46 199 478 84 95 90 87 111 92 118 89 11 Cause of Death in Children under one year 15 MALES 9 FEMALES Disease 1 Under 1 \vk. ! 1β€”2 wks. 2β€”3 wks. 3β€”4 wks. Total under 1 month. 1β€”3 mths. 3β€”6 mths. 6β€”9 mths. 9β€”12 mths.
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Total 1β€”12 m'ths. Prematurity 11 - - - 11 2 - 1 - 3 Atelectasis 1 - - - 1 - - - - - Congenital DefectS 2 2 1 - 5 1 - - - 1 Pneumonia - - - - - - - - 1 1 Gastro-Enteritis - - - - - - 1 - 1 2 TOTALS 14 2 1 - 17 3 1 1 2 7 Comparative figures of Infant Mortality in last Seven Years. Year Acton England & Wales 1945 40.4 46 1946 27.9 46 1947 33.8 41 1948 24.4 41 1949 24.0 32 1950 25.1 30 1951 23.7 30 Maternal Mortality There were no maternal deaths during the year.
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12 INQUESTS Asphyxia 1 Drowning 2 Poisoning due to drugs 4 Coal gas poisoning 6 Heart Disease 1 Falls at home 8 Road Accidents 9 Other causes 2 TOTAL 33 POST MORTEMS, WITHOUT INQUEST Respiratory causes 21 Heart Disease 5 Circulatory causes 51 Cerebral Thrombosis 9 Cancer 7 Intestinal Causes 7 Other Causes 7 TOTAL 107 SECTION B GENERAL PROVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES IN THE AREA LABORATORY FACILITIES These continue as in previous years. The Ministry of Health Emergency Medical Service provides a Pathological Service at the King Edward VII Memorial Hospital Laboratory at Ealing. The following Table gives the types, and number, of specimens submitted for examination. 13 Type No of specimens examined Throat and Nose Swabs 214 Ear Swabs 6 Sputum for T.B. 6 Faeces 744 Hair, Widals, etc.
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15 Methylene Blue Reductase Tests on Milk and Ice-Cream 323 HOSPITAL PROVISION The Regional Hospital Board of the N.W. Metropolitan Area, which includes Acton, is responsible for hospital treatment of the sick. The most difficult cases for which to obtain treatment are old persons or chronic sick who become acutely ill or who are in the teminal stage of their illness. These types of cases need continuous care and treatment, and these cannot be given in the home. NATIONAL ASSISTANCE ACT, 1948 No cases have been dealt with under Section 47 of the National Assistance Act, 1948, but in those cases which have come to our notice it has been possible, by co-operating with the local hospital, to arrange for these persons to be admitted. The Borough of Acton carried out its obligations under Section 50 of this act.
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MASS X-RAY The North West Metropolitan Regional Hospital Board Mass X-ray Unit visited Acton from the 30th July to 19th October, 1951. This period was interrupted by one or two short visits elsewhere. X-ray examinations were confined to: (i) people under 35 years of age. (ii) people over 35 years of age not previously X-rayed. The facilities of the Unit were not available to children under 14 years of age. Most of the period was given to group appointments from factories and other establishments, but on three days open sessions were held for the public to attend without an appointment. 14 I am indebted to the Physician in Charge of the Mass X-ray Unit for the following particulars of the persons who attended for examination. The statistics given do not necessarily relate only to persons residing in Acton, as the facilities were available to all, whether they resided in the Borough or not.
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Number of persons examined: Males 6,749 Females 3,595 10,344 Recalled for large films 351 Disposal of large film cases: (a) No further action 237 (b) To return to Unit for further X-ray 19 (c) Further investigation required (this does not necessarily indicate tuberculosis) 78 (d) Known cases had or having treatment 6 (e) Failed to return for large films 11 SECTION C HEALTH SERVICES PROVIDED BY MIDDLESEX COUNTY COUNCIL AMBULANCE FACILITIES The Middlesex County Council are responsible for this service. NURSING IN THE HOME This service is administered locally by the Middlesex County Council. The number of sick persons under care in Acton during the year was 1,153 necessitating 21,979 visits.
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MATERNITY AND CHILD WELFARE The new Child Welfare Clinic at Trinity Way, East Acton, was opened on the 30th July, 1951, and took the place of the 15 Clinic previously held at John Perryn School, the rooms in which it was formerly held being needed for school purposes. The building at Trinity Way served as Sports Pavilion to the C.A.V. Athletic Club until recent years, and was converted to provide accommodation for a Child Welfare and Ante-Natal Clinic, and Dental and Minor Ailments Clinics. The new Clinic was not developed to its fullest extent during the year, but it was hoped to implement this early in 1952. The use of St. Gabriel's church hall, Noel Road, was continued throughout the year, as the new clinic in Cloister Road was not ready for occupation until January, 1952.
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Towards the end of the year a re-arrangement of the area provided for seven Health Visitors' districts, and from September onwards the bi-weekly sessions at Noel Road were shared by two Health Visitors. This arrangement was far from satisfactory as the accommodation provided was not suitable for dealing with large numbers, but it had been hoped that Cloister Road would have been available by that time. At the close of the year there were therefore five Clinics accommodating seven Health Visitor's districts. Each Health Visitor held two sessions weekly, generally one with a doctor in attendance and one without, but at Trinity Way the numbers warranted a doctor's attendance at both of the weekly sessions. At Steele Road a doctor attended on the second Monday of each month to carry out Diphtheria Immunisation in addition to the weekly doctor's session on Thursday afternoons. After the second Health Visitor's district had been transferred to St.
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Gabriel's Hall, Noel Road, two doctor's sessions were held there, but this still failed to remedy the overcrowding, and as soon as the transfer could be made to Cloister Road, an additional session without a doctor was given to each Health Visitor. Owing to the re-organisation of the district, a comparison of average weekly attendances with those of the previous year is not possible, but I am submitting the average attendances per session grouped under the five Clinics:- Avenue Road (4 sessions per week) 30.5 John Perryn and Trinity Way (2 sessions per week) 32.5 St. Gabriel's, Noel Road (2 sessions per week) 26.5 Palmerston Road (2 sessions per week) 30. Steele Road (2 sessions per week) 28.
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16 HEALTH VISITING Number of visits made during the year by all Health Visitors working in this area: To expectant mothersβ€”First visits 438 Total visits 671 To children under one year of ageβ€”First visits 958 Total visits 3,616 To children between the ages of one and five yearsβ€”Total visits 4,878 INFANT WELFARE CLINICS Total number of children who first attended the Clinics during the vear, and who, on the date of their first attendance were: Under one year year of age 884 Between the ages of one and five 79 Total number of children in attendance at the end of the year: Under one year of age 709 Over one year 2,374 Total number of attendances at Centres during the year: By children under one year of age 12,345 By children between one and five years 5,791 MIDWIFERY SERVICE Domiciliary Midwifery was performed as in previous years by; the Midwives of Queen Charlotte's Hospital.
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During 1951, 303 women were recommended for admission to Central Middlesex County Hospital for their confinements and most of these were accepted. ANTE-NATAL CLINICS During the first nine months of the year, three sessions a week were held at Avenue Road and a fourth at Palmerston Road clinic, but in October one of the Avenue Road sessions was temporarily discontinued. 17 It was intended to start this session again during 1952 at one of the two new Clinics.
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Number of new Cases attending Clinics during year 697 Total number of attendances made 3,150 Average number attending weekly 61 The arrangements made by women for their confinements are tabulated below: % Confined in Central Middlesex County Hospital 46.2 Confined in Queen Charlotte's Hospital 23.1 Confined in other Hospitals 7.8 Confined in Nursing Homes 2.1 Confined at home (Queen Charlotte's Midwives attending) 20.4 Private Doctors and Midwives .4 EXERCISE CLASS FOR MOTHERS The classes for expectant mothers were continued throughout the year, the total number of women attending in 1951 being 61, as against 99 in 1950. The number of attendances also showed a decreaseβ€”785 as against 1,411 for 1950.
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This drop in figures may possibly be due to the fact that exercise classes are now held at the Ante-Natal clinic at Central Middlesex Hospital, and the mothers who have booked for their admission will probably attend the class there. PREMATURITY Emergency apparatus for this purpose were kept and maintained at the Fire Station, Gunnersbury Lane. The total number of premature live infants bom at home during 1951 was eight. Two of these were nursed entirely at home and survived the first month. The remaining six were transferred to hospital. All eight children were living at the end of the year. BIRTH CONTROL CLINIC As in previous years, arrangements for this purpose with the North Kensington Women's Welfare Association were continued. One clinic weekly was held at the Palmerston Road Hall, South 18 Acton, a nominal fee being paid to the County Council for the use of the premises. Nine patients were referred for advice in 1951.
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HOME HELP SCHEME At the end of the year there were 10 Full-time Home Helps, and 41 Part-time Staff. The following Table shows the number of cases booked and those actually attended:β€” Maternity: Total number of cases booked 52 Number of cases attended 44 Number of cases cancelled 8 Tuberculosis cases attended 31 Other cases attended 199 DAY NURSERIES As indicated in my Annual Report for 1950, a Panel of members of each Area Health Committee of the Middlesex County Council was set up to review applications for retention in, or admission to, the Day Nurseries. This work has gone on steadily throughout the year, the Panel reporting to the Area Health Committee at regular intervals. The accommodation at the four Acton Day Nurseries is unchanged. The table below shows accommodation, numbers on the registers at 31st December, and average attendance throughout the year. Accommodation No.
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on Register at 31-12-51 Average Attendance Bollo Bridge Road 35 33 29 Horn Lane 60 62 38 Friars Place Lane 45 43 34 " Lonecot," Newton Grove 44 41 36 The attendance at Horn Lane shows a big decrease and this was due very largely to an outbreak of Sonne Dysentery which occurred in the Spring, and which necessitated the closure of the Nursery for a period of ten days. Following this a Measles epidemic accounted for a lowered attendance at all Nurseries. 19 SECTION D INFECTIOUS AND OTHER DISEASES, SCABIES AND OTHER CONDITIONS DIPHTHERIA IMMUNISATION Immunisation was carried out along the lines indicated in previous reports, the following routine being practised:β€” (1) A notice was sent to the parent of each 6 months old child. (2) All infant welfare attenders were approached. (3) All children admitted to Day Nurseries were given protection.
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(4) Health Visitors combed their districts for children who did not attend Welfare Centres, and urged their protection. (5) Head Teachers gave forms of consent to new school entrants. (6) Prior to school medical inspections, questionnaires were sent to each parent asking, inter alia, whether the child had been inoculated. If the answer was in the negative a form of consent was sent to the parent. All immunised cases were followed up and, at the end of three years, each child was offered a boost dose. At the age of 11 years or over, this was preceded by a Schick test. All children under 5 who had not had the disease, were inoculated against Whooping Cough at the same time as they were inoculated against Diphtheria, i.e. they had three doses of protective material at monthly intervals.
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58.02% of the population under 5 years of age, and 94.02% of the population aged 5 to 15 is now protected. DIPHTHERIA IMMUNISATION, 1951 Total number of under 5's inoculated 687 Total number of over 5's inoculated 104 Re-inoculation after 3 years 1,549 Schick tests after 3 yearsβ€”negative 382 positive 43 Primary Schick testβ€”negative 20 positive 11 20 CASES OF INFECTIOUS DISEASE NOTIFIED DURING THE YEAR Notifiable Disease Cases notified in whole District. At Agesβ€”Years. Ward Distribution. At all Ages Under 1 1 to 2 3 to 4 5 to 9 10 to 14 15 to 24 25 to 44 45 to 64 Over 64 North East North West South South East South West East West Central Scarlet Fever 72 β€” 5 26 36 3 1
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1 β€” β€” 11 6 10 9 9 14 6 7 Diphtheria β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” Pneumonia 47 4 4 3 6 3 5 14 8 2 6 3 2 12 4 9 9 Erysipelas 6 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 2 4 β€” 1 2 β€” β€” 1 2 β€” β€” Puerperal Pyrexia 2 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 2 β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” Dysentery 67 2 14 7 15 3 4 15 6 1 3 5 5 7 5 11 4 27 Tuberculosis (Pul.)
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117 β€” 1 3 3 β€” 28 49 30 3 9 8 24 7 18 13 20 18 Tuberculosis (Non-Pul.) 11 1 β€” 1 1 β€” 1 5 2 β€” β€” 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 Measles 975 17 233 304 386 14 15 6 β€” β€” 106 77 118 130 153 142 145 104 Whooping Cough 118 15 36 33 29 1 1 2 1 β€” 25 8 18 14 10 9 17 17 Ophthalmia Neonatorum β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” Meningitis 4 1 β€” 1 1 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 2 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” Typhoid 2 β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” 1
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β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 2 β€” β€” β€” β€” Paratyphoid 2 β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” 1 β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” Acute Poliomyelitis (Paralytic) 3 β€” β€” β€” 1 1 β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” 1 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 Food Poisoning 4 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 1 1 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” 3 β€” 1 β€” TOTALS 1430 40 293 378 480 23 54 90 59 13 160 116 182 173 213 197 205 184 21 INFECTIOUS DISEASE There were 1,430 cases of infectious diseases notified during the year, compared with 907 during 1950. Of the total cases 975 were in respect of measles, an increase of 522 cases over last year. Diphtheria.
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There were no cases during the year; 2 patients suspected to be suffering from the disease were found after admission to hospital to be suffering from laryngitis and tonsillitis respectively. Typhoid and Paratyphoid Fevers. The 2 cases of Typhoid Fever notified were members of one familyβ€”a mother and her child, aged 8. Although most extensive enquiries were made and many specimens were taken from contacts, the source of infection was not discovered. Of the two cases of Paratyphoid Fever one occurred in a girl aged 6. She was admitted to hospital because of pyrexia, which she had had for a week without any obvious cause. After laboratory investigations, paratyphoid was diagnosed and she was removed to an isolation hospital. The other case occurred in a woman, aged 54, but the diagnosis was open to doubt. In neither case could the source of infection be found, but there appeared to be no connexion between them. Food Poisoning.
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There was no outbreak of food poisoning during the year. Four single cases were notified, 3 of them being members of one family. In no case was it possible to identify the food causing the illness. Dysentery. Of the 67 cases of Dysentery notified, 29 cases were of children who attended Acton Day Nurseries; 21 of these cases occurred at Horn Lane Day Nursery during March. I closed the Nursery for a period of 10 days, after which no new cases were reported. Scarlet Fever. Cases continued to be of a mild character, 42 of the 72 notified being nursed at home. In most cases patients were only removed to hospital where the home conditions were such that they could not reasonably be treated or isolated at home. Acute Poliomyelitis. 3 cases of poliomyelitis occurred, all of which were paralytic, but no deaths occurred from this disease. 22 TUBERCULOSIS Age Periods NEW
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CASES DEATHS Respiratory Non-Respiratory Respiratory Non-Respiratory Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female 0β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” 1β€” 2 3 β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” 5β€” 1 2 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 15β€” 14 10 β€” 2 2 1 β€” β€” 25β€” 27 10 1 3 1 2 1 β€” 35β€” 5 8 β€” 1 4 1 β€” β€” 45β€” 16 3 β€” β€” 4 3 1 β€” 55β€” 13 1 1 1 4 β€” β€” β€” 65 upwards 2 β€” β€” β€” 2 1 β€” β€” 80 37 3 8 18 8 2 β€” 23 STATEMENT OF PARTICULARS APPEARING ON THE REGISTER OF CASES OF TUBERCULOSISβ€”1951 Pulmonary NonPulmonary Total (a) Number
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of cases of tuberculosis on the Register at the commencement of the year 480 males 337 females 90 males 97 females 1004 (b) Number of cases notified for the first time during the year . . 80 males 37 females 3 males 8 females 128 (c) Number of cases previously removed from the Register which have been restored thereto during the year β€” males β€” females β€” males β€” females β€” (d) Number of cases added, to the Register other than by notification during the year 50 males 22 females β€” males 1 female 73 (e) Number of cases removed from the Register during the year 74 males 23 females 12 males 15 females 124 (f) Number of cases remaining on the Register at the end of the year 536 males 373 females 81 males 91 females 1081 SCABIES AND VERMINOUS CONDITIONS As in previous years, cases suffering from the above conditions have been referred to the Kensington Medicinal Baths for cleansing treatment.
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There were no persons treated for body lice during the year. 24 Persons Treated for Scabies Month Central N.E. N.W. S.E. s.w. s. w. E. Factory Workers Total No. of families.
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January 2 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 3 2 February β€” β€” 1 β€” 4 β€” β€” β€” β€” 5 2 March β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” April β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” May β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” June β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” July β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” 1 1 August β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” September β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 1 β€” October β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” November β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” December β€” β€” β€” β€” 4 β€” β€” β€” β€” 4 1 TOTALS 2 1 1 β€” 8 β€” 1 β€” 1 14 6 Persons Treated for Dirty Heads Month Central N.E. N.W. s.E. S.W.
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s. w. E. Factory Workers Total No. of families January β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” February β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 1 March β€” β€” β€” β€” 2 1 3 β€” 3 9 6 April β€” 1 β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” 2 2 May β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” June β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 2 2 β€” 1 5 3 July β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 2 2 β€” August β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” September β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 2 β€” β€” 2 4 1 October 2 β€” β€” β€” 2 β€” β€” β€” 2 6 2 November β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 1 β€” December β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 1 β€” TOTALS 2 2 1 β€” 5 5 5 β€” 12 32 161
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SECTION E HOUSING I am indebted to the Borough Engineer for the following information showing the progress made since the end of the war. Temporary Prefabricated Dwellings. Completed and occupied 31.12.51 25C 25 New Permanent Dwellings. (1) Within the Borough. (a) Completed and occupied 31.12.51.: β€” The Vale 318 Bromley Lodge 18 St. Margarets Lodge 12 Esmond Road 30 Oakley House 18 Cumberland Road 4 Shalimar Lodge 24 Creswick Court 20 Glendun Court 38 Bollo Court 32 Hartley Court 8 Southfield Road 18 Carlton Road 42 Avenue Crescent 6 Rosemont Lodge 6 Hereford Road 6 Tames Welch Court 6 606 (b) Contracts let or under construction 31.12.
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51:β€” West Lodge Avenue 8 Oldfield Estate 54 Creffield Road 18 Springfield House 9 Queen Anne's Grove 6 Gunnersbury Lane 7 " Edendale," Creswick Road 18 108/112 Horn Lane 6 286/288 Horn Lane 6 132 (c) Schemes in preparation:β€” 258/262 Horn Lane 6 Faraday Road (2 sites) 4 Mayfield Road 2 59/63 Valetta Road 2 Avenue Road 6 Rosebank Way 6 Ashfield Road 25 51 26 (2) Outside the Borough.
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(a) Completed and occupied 31.12.51:β€” Northolt Junction 161 Ruislip Gardens 261 422 (b) Contracts let or under construction 31.12.51:β€” Hart Grove, Ealing 12 12 1,473 The erection of the dwellings mentioned above will complete the Council's programme for building works outside the borough, with the exception of their share of those dwellings to be erected on the Yeading Green Estate. Rebuilt War Destroyed Dwellings. (1) By the Council. (a) Completed and occupied 31.12.51: β€” Council Houses 8 Private Houses 36 44 (2) Under Private Licence. (a) Completed and occupied 31.12.51:β€” 230 230 274 SECTION F SANITARY CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE AREA WATER SUPPLY The Borough is supplied with water by the Metropolitan Water Board.
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The whole of the population is supplied from the public water mains direct to each house and the supply has been satisfactory. Notifications of waste of water have been notified to the Metropolitan Water Board on 76 occasions and, in addition to saving a measure of the water supply, have been the means of preventing nuisance from dampness in many cases. In addition to the public supply, there are three deep wells in the district, two at factory premises, and one at the Public Baths. 27 Samples of water from these wells have been taken from time to time and on submission to bacteriological and chemical examinations have proved satisfactory. In the case of one well in a factory premises it was discovered that, while the well supply was satisfactory, storage conditions were adverse, and work of cleansing and some reconstruction of plant was effected to put the matter in order. In the course of the year a total of 100 samples of water were submitted to the Council's analyst or the pathologist for examination as to chemical or bacteriological content.
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DRAINAGE AND SEWERAGE All the dwelling houses are provided with water closets and are connected to the sewerage system which discharges, by an arrangement with the L.C.C., into the London sewers. Stormwater is filtered and emptied into the Thames. PUBLIC CLEANSING The amount of house refuse collected by the Council in 1951 was 16,541 tons and trade refuse collected amounted to 867 tons. All was removed to controlled shoots. In addition to the foregoing, 2,861 tons of salvage were sold. RODENT CONTROL Test treatment of public sewers and treatment as necessary have been continued in accordance with the recommendation of the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. The services of the Council's Rodent Destruction staff have been divided as occasion has demanded between disposal of newly discovered rats and mice by intensive treatment, and the regular visiting examination and treatment of business premises.
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There is no serious infestation of rats or mice in the Borough, and there can be no doubt that this is largely due to the Council's policy and practice of maintenance treatment in business premises, Particularly those where food for human consumption is manufactured or stored. Investigation, destruction and maintenance have entailed a total of 2,525 visits by the Rodent Operatives, 1,729 to business Premises, and 796 to dwellings, in addition to inspections by the Sanitary Inspectors as noted elsewhere. INSPECTION OF FACTORIES the number of factories in the Borough has lessened to 648, and these have been subject to inspection by the Sanitary Inspectors to ascertain that the provisions of the Factories Act, 1937, and 28 regulations as to sanitary accommodation are complied with. The usual work of inspection of factory canteens has been maintained, and advice given as necessary as to fitness or otherwise of food for human consumption.
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The home addresses of 78 outworkers engaged in work at home for Factories within and outside the Borough, have been visited to ascertain hygienic conditions and freedom from infectious disease. FACTORIES ACT, 1937 PART I OF THE ACT 1. INSPECTIONS for the purpose of provisions as to health (including inspections made by Sanitary Inspectors). Premises Number on Register Number of I nspections Number of Written Notices Occupiers Prosecuted Factories without mechanical power 42 10 1 β€” Factories with mechanical power 603 172 3 β€” Other premises under the Act (including works of building and engineering construction but not including outworkers' premises) 3 1 β€” β€” TOTAL 648 183 4 β€” 2. CASES IN WHICH DEFECTS WERE FOUND. Particulars Number of Defects Prosecutions Found . Remedied Referred to H.M. Inspector Referred by H.M. Inspector Want of cleanliness (S.l.)
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1 1 β€” 1 β€” Conveniences (S.7.) (a) Insufficient β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” (b) Unsuitable or defective 3 3 β€” 3 β€” TOTAL 4 5 β€” 4 β€” 29 PART VIII OF THE ACT OUTWORKβ€”(Section 110) No. of out-workers in August list required by Sect. 110 (1) (c):β€” Wearing Apparelβ€”Making, etc 1 Stuffed Toys 63 TOTAL 64 SANITARY INSPECTION OF THE AREA The following table includes the tabular statements by the Chief Sanitary Inspector under article 27 (18) of the Sanitary Officers (Outside London) Regulations, 1935.
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Tabulated Statement of Inspections and Details of work carried out by the Sanitary Inspectors: Number of Inspections made and Action taken:β€” Total number of dwelling houses inspected for housing defects (under Public Health or Housing Acts) 2,958 (1) Dealt with by service of informal notice 1,027 (2) Dealt with by service of Statutory Notice under Section 9 Housing Act, 1936 489 (3) Dealt with by service of Statutory Notice under Public Health Acts 80 (4) No defects found 194 Premises (other than defective dwelling houses) inspected for nuisances and miscellaneous defects 4,067 (1) Dealt with by service of informal notice 80 (2) Dealt with by service of Statutory Notice under Public Health Acts, etc.
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Reinspections subsequent to sen ice of Notice 14,475 Inspections after notification of Infectious Disease 138 Premises inspected under Prevention of Damage by Pests Act, 1949 and Infestation Order, 1943 809 The general improvement and condition of occupied houses has been maintained by requirements of repairs and the compliance by owners under Section 9 of the Housing Act, 1936. During the 30 year 74 Notices were passed to the Town Clerk for work to be done in default of owners. The following table indicates the extensive and varied nature of the defects and dilapidations which have been made good following inspection by the Sanitary Inspectors.
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Sanitary dustbins provided 82 Yards paved or yard paving required 50 Insanitary forecourts remedied 4 Defective drains repaired or reconstructed 132 Defective soil pipes and ventilating shafts repaired or renewed 29 Defective fresh air inlets repaired or renewed 22 Defective gullies removed and replaced by new 26 Rainwater downpipes disconnected from drain β€” Dishings or curb gully repaired or new gratings fixed 25 Defective W.C. pans and traps removed and replaced by new 56 Defective W.C. flushing apparatus repaired or new fixed 72 Defective W.C.
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seats repaired or new fixed 42 Defective flush pipe connections repaired 23 Insanitary sinks removed or new fixed 47 Sink waste pipes repaired or trapped 70 Insanitary wall surface over sinks remedied 23 Ventilated food cupboards provided 30 Drinking water cisterns cleansed 3 Defective covers to drinking water cisterns repaired or new fixed 5 Insanitary sites beneath floors concreted 5 Spaced beneath floors ventilated 49 Dampness in walls from defective damp proof coursing remedied 258 Dampness from defective roof, rainwater gutterings, etc, remedied 1,662 Defective plastering repaired (number of rooms) 1,441 Rooms where dirty walls and ceiling have been cleansed and redecorated 2,074 Defective floors repaired 273 Defective or dangerous stairs repaired 46 Defective doors and windows repaired 1,
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796 Defective kitchen ranges and firegrates repaired 400 31 Defective washing coppers repaired 16 Coal cupboards provided or repaired 3 Accumulations of offensive matter removed 18 Drains unstopped and cleansed 74 Drains tested, exposed for examination, etc. 287 Smoke observations taken 41 Smoke nuisances abated on service of notice 5 Miscellaneous nuisances abated 336 New W.C.
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apartments 5 RENT RESTRICTIONS ACT Certificates granted to occupiers 1 Certificates granted to owners 1 PREMISES UNDER PERIODICAL INSPECTION Factories and Workshops 648 Piggeries 3 Rag Dealers 4 Mews 4 Public House Urinals 31 Hairdressers 43 School Buildings:β€” Grammar 1; Primary and Secondary 11; Technical 2; Special 1; Private 3 Total 18 Butchers' Shops 38 Fish Shops 39 Fish and Chip Shops 15 Greengrocer's Shops 89 Premises where food is manufactured or prepared 43 Grocery and Provision Shops 154 Dairies 12 Bakehouses 25 Slaughterhouses 2 Restaurants, Cafes, etc.
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129 Industrial Canteen 203 Premises where ice-cream is manufactured 11 Premises where ice-cream is sold 98 32 SECTION G INSPECTION AND SUPERVISION OF FOOD FOOD INSPECTION The amount of food-stuffs surrendered owing to deterioration or damage is related to the extensive work of food manufacture and distribution in the Borough. Under the direction of the various Departments of the Minis4 try of Food, much inferior food material is received into the Borough for manufacturing purposes subject to control by the Local Authority, and the Sanitary Inspectors carry out necessary examinations to ensure that only sound material is used; this accounts generally for the bulk surrenders. Two large wholesale grocery Depots are within the Borough, and hence surrenders of canned and packeted goods are made to this Authority; these surrenders constitute the major part of such foodstuff noted. The following list collated for convenience shows some details of the surrendered food-stuffs:β€” Corned beef and mutton 235 lbs.
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Fresh meat, various 2,021 lbs. Tinned meat, various 2,255 tins Ham (tinned) 10,886 lbs. Bacon 39 lbs. Sausages 29 lbs. Rabbits, fresh 75 Bakers Sundries 152 lbs. Confectionery 26 lbs. Preserves, various 934 tins Fish 26 stone Fish 1,032 tins Fruit and vegetables, various 14,115 tins Rabbits (tinned) 68 tins Offal 49Β½ lbs. Chickens 19 Turkeys 3 33 Pastes, pickles, etc. 124 tins Puddings, sweet and savoury 96 tins Milk, condensed 2,378 tins Milk, dried 20 cwts. Sugar 32 lbs. Tea 16 lbs. Shell eggs 60 Dried Fruit 1,216 lbs.
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Dried Fruit 79 packets Dried Fruit 17 boxes Coconut (dessicated) 8 lbs. Cereals, various 28 packets COMPLAINTS During the year there were 30 complaints as to unsound food or food not of the nature, quality or substance demanded, and in two cases the Council instituted Court Proceedings, resulting as follows:β€” A dairy delivering milk from outside the Borough was fined Β£15 for selling a pint bottle of milk containing foreign material showing a profuse growth of mould and bacteria. The Council were awarded ten guineas costs. A firm of grocers was fined Β£6 in respect of the sale in a local shop of two ounces of ham which was unsound and contained maggots and a dead blowfly. The Council were awarded three guineas costs.
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FOOD HYGIENE Following the Clean Food Exhibition held in 1950 lectures fllustrated by "Kodaslide" have been given by the Sanitary Inspectors, and have proved of great interest to those attending, who have included social groups, staffs of food premises, technical college students, and senior school children. MILK There has been no change in the number of establishments in the Borough where milk is bottled preparatory to local distribution, and the good standard of hygiene has been maintained, 84 Of 93 samples taken throughout the Borough and submitted to the Pathological Laboratory of the Ministry of Health, there was only one failure in respect of the methylene blue test, while all phosphatase tests were satisfactory. The wholesale, pasteurising and bottling centre in Bollo Lane has continued in operation without cause for complaint, and of the 38 empty bottles taken from the filling lines for examination as to sterility, 36 were found to be sterile.
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The remaining 2 were unsatisfactory, and on checking with the dairy laboratory it was found that the trouble was due to a temporary breakdown in detergent application to a bottle cleansing machine, which deficiency had been discovered by the dairy on examination of bottles which were 'side-by-side' sampled with those referred to in this report. ICE-CREAM The manufacturers of ice-cream in the Borough remain at 11, while there are 98 premises where ice-cream is not manufactured but where the commodity is sold in the main from pre-packed stocks. During the year 280 samples were taken, 124 of ice-cream manufactured in the Borough, and 106 from shops or itinerant vendors trading in ice-cream manufactured outside the Borough. The grading of samples noted below and expressed in percentages indicates an improvement in the very good standard of ice-creams manufactured in the Borough. Grade I. 83.9% Grade II. 8.1% Grade III. 6.4% Grade IV.
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1.6% Premises, plant, processing and storage conditions are well and satisfactorily maintained. FOOD AND DRUGS ACT,1938 The Middlesex County Council are the sampling authority in this area, and the Chief Officer of the Public Control Department 35 has supplied the figures appended below of samples taken during the year:β€” Article Total samples procured Unsatisfactory Milk, various 202 20 Almonds, ground 1 β€” Brandy 1 β€” Cakes, various 21 β€” Cheese Spread 1 β€” Cherries, preserved 1 β€” Cooked Meat 2 β€” Fish, various 3 β€” Fruit, Squash 2 β€” Gin 3 β€” Honey 1 β€” Ice Cream 2 β€” Lemon,
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Glycerine & Ipecacuanl la 1 β€” Lemon Cheese 1 β€” Meat Paste & Pies 2 β€” Milk Pudding 1 β€” Milo 1 β€” Mustard 1 β€” Rum 5 β€” Sausages 17 1 Sausage Meat 3 β€” Self-raising Flour 1 β€” Sherry 1 β€” Sweets 1 β€” Tomato Soup 1 β€” Whisky 11 β€” White Pepper 1 β€” 288 21 36 SLAUGHTERHOUSES At Atlas Road there has been an increase of approximately 20,000 pigs for inspection, and it is interesting to note that the incidence of T.B. in pork as shown by the tables on inspection, has reduced by .045%. There was a slight increase in the number of horses slaughtered for human food at Hanbury Road, and the quality of the flesh was maintained. TOTAL NUMBER OF CARCASES INSPECTED WITH DETAILS. OF SURRENDER ON ACCOUNT OF DISEASE Pigs Horses 1.
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Number killed 107,987 5,581 2. Number dead on arrival or died in pens 47 Nil 3. Number inspected 108,034 5,581 4. All diseases except T.B.:β€” (a) Whole carcases condemned 39 Nil (b) Carcases of which some part or organ was condemned 15,902 953 (c) Percentage of number inspected affected with disease other than T.B. 14.76% 17.08% 5. T.B. only:β€” (a) Whole carcases condemned 171 Nil (b) Carcases of which some part or organ was condemned 3,307 Nil (c) Percentage of number inspected affected with T.B. 3.22% Nil The total weights of meat and offal surrendered were:β€” PORK Tons. Cwt. Qrs. Lbs.
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210 CARCASES 15 0 1 11 19,209 PARTS 45 5 0 15 60 5 1 26 HORSEFLESH Tons. Cwt. Qrs. Lbs. Nil CARCASES β€” β€” β€” β€” 953 PARTS 6 4 2 16 6 4 2 16 37 NUMBER OF PIGS' CARCASES INSPECTED DURING 1951 WITH ANALYSIS OF SURRENDERS ON ACCOUNT OF DISEASE. Month Pigs Slaughtered PARTS CONDEMNED Carcases Heads Collars Fore Qtrs. Hind Qtrs. Legs Skins Hocks Flares Pieces of Pork Plucks (Lungs, Livers, Hearts, Lights). Wt. of Messenteries, Stomachs & Intestines January 6,923 14 172 2 1 β€” 30 β€” 1 β€” 32 lbs.
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788 1,040 lbs. February 5,370 8 107 β€” β€” β€” 34 1 β€” 2 β€” 705 1,010 lbs. March 4,911 9 123 β€” β€” β€” 23 3 β€” 3 20 lbs. 721 | 1,130 lbs. April 8,832 15 179 β€” β€” β€” 53 6 5 4 32 lbs. 1,165 1,330 lbs. May 9,957 21 224 2 β€” β€” 45 4 β€” 1 28 lbs. 1,093 1,330 lbs. June 7,604 11 181 β€” β€” β€” 41 6 β€” 4 22 lbs. 856 1,330 lbs. July 9,465 9 182 β€” β€” β€” 55 9 β€” 4 76 lbs. 1,258 1,530 lbs.
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August 8,027 38 175 β€” β€” β€” 29 4 β€” 4 25 lbs. 1,599 990 lbs. September 10,109 19 166 1 β€” β€” 66 3 β€” 3 54 lbs. 2,256 1,850 lbs. October 12,102 37 222 4 β€” β€” 75 2 3 5 54 lbs. 2,321 1,020 lbs. November 12,498 16 181 1 β€” β€” 84 4 β€” 5 20 lbs. 1,934 1,740 lbs. December 12,236 13 158 β€” β€” β€” 47 β€” β€” 3 53 lbs. 1,518 650 lbs. Totals 108,034 210 2,070 10 1 β€” 582 42 9 38 416 lbs. 16,214 14,950 lbs.
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38 DISEASES OF ANIMALS The Borough was free from notifiable diseases of animals; throughout the year, but was involved in outbreaks occurring elsewhere. On the 19th November, because of numerous outbreaks of Foot and Mouth Disease in north-east and eastern coastal areas, the Ministry of Agriculture & Fisheries made a large controlled area under the Foot and Mouth Disease (Controlled Area Restrictions) General Order of 1938. On 20th November this area was extended to include Acton, and immediately the movement of all clovenhoofed animals into the Borough was controlled and could only be made on licences granted in accordance with the terms of the Order. This area was still scheduled at the end of the year, by which time the department had issued 1,528 movement licences, and 17,379 pigs had been moved into Walls' Slaughterhouse on licence.
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The work of issuing licences from the office, checking licences, inspecting animals and supervising the disinfection of vehicles at the Slaughterhouse, entailed the working of a considerable amount of overtime by members of the staff. There were 41 contraventions of the General Order. In the course of correspondence and investigation it appeared that none of these cases occurred as a result of deliberate intent but rather as results of errors or misunderstandings and in some cases through misinformation from official sources. In each case a warning letter was sent and acknowledged, and there were no further contraventions by the offenders. SECTION H ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION In February, seven atmospheric pollution stations were established in the Borough on sites selected in consultations with the Fuel Research Section of the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research. Each station was equipped with one Lead Peroxide apparatus. Owing to delay in the supply of the Deposit Gauge 39 equipment, the three stations which were to be furnished with this apparatus were unable to commence operations until August.
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ESTIMATION OF ATMOSPHERIC SULPHUR BY THE LEAD PEROXIDE METHOD The table on page 40 gives the monthly figures for each station in the Borough. The station with the highest average was Bashley Road (1.84), which also had the highest monthly reading, 2.93. That with the lowest average figure was Acacia Road (1.34), and that with the lowest monthly figure Kenday Avenue (0.35). For the purpose of comparison the monthly average figure for all stations is given in the form of a graph on page 41. DEPOSIT GAUGES The table on page 4*2 gives the monthly deposit of solids from the atmosphere in tons per square mile for the five months during which the gauges were in operation.
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The highest average monthly deposit (33.87) and highest month's deposit (44.65) were at Bashley Road, and the lowest monthly average and month's deposit were at Kendal Avenue (17.89 and 12.11). The graph on page 41 shows the comparison between the average monthly figures for the three stations. Of the total of 361 tons of material deposited per square mile at the three stations, some 21% or 76 tons, was classed as combustible material and may be accepted as an indication of wasting of fuelβ€”irrespective of waste in gaseous form. 40 ESTIMATION OF ATMOSPHERIC SULPHUR BY LEAD PEROXIDE INSTRUMENTS Weight of SO2 in Milligrams per 100 Square Centimetres per day. 1951 Town Hall Canham Road Wells Hse. Road Bashley Road Wesley Road Kendal Avenue Acacia Road Borough Average February 2.66 2.72 2.20 2.
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86 2.24 1.56 1.90 2.31 March 2.02 2.18 1.81 2.11 2.28 1.87 1.72 1.99 April 1.65 1.61 1.72 1.77 1.54 1.48 1.30 1.58 May 1.48 1.57 1.45 1.72 1.79 1.51 1.27 1.54 June 0.96 0.87 0.90 1.07 1.09 0.80 0.85 0.93 July 0.89 0.71 0.83 0.92 0.82 0.60 0.62 0.77 August 0.77 0.44 0.63 0.88 0.58 0.35 0.42 0.
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58 September 1.18 0.86 1.05 1.32 1.20 0.94 0.81 1.08 Summer (May-Sep) 1.06 0.89 0.97 1.18 1.10 0.84 0.79 0.97 October 2.07 2.53 2.20 2.28 2.00 2.34 1.75 2.17 November 2.13 2.30 2.23 2.41 2.22 1.75 1.85 2.11 December 2.88 2.62 2.51 2.93 2.57 2.36 2.20 2.58 Monthly Average 1.69 1.66 1.59 1.84 1.66 1.41 1.34 1.60 41 SULPHUR EMISSION,
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1951 (FEB.β€”DEC.) Amount of SO2 in Milligrams per day per 100 Square Centimetres MONTHLY AVERAGE FOR ALL STATIONS Mgms. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. SOLID DEPOSIT, 1951 (AUG.β€”DEC.)
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AVERAGE MONTHLY DEPOSIT IN TONS PER SQUARE MILE 42 DEPOSIT GAUGES MONTHLY DEPOSIT IN TONS PER SQUARE MILE 1951 Town Hall Bashley Road Kendal Avenue Borough Average August 16.47 29.11 16.88 20.82 September 17.56 29.98 16.00 21.18 October 27.87 44.65 20.64 31.05 November 23.69 33.98 23.83 27.17 December 16.77 31.65 12.11 20.18 TOTAL DEPOSIT 102.36 169.37 89.46 120.40 MONTHLY AVG. 20.47 33.87 17.89 24.
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08 43 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SCHOOL MEDICAL OFFICER FOR THE YEAR 1951 The Statistics of the School Health Services are set out below: DIPHTHERIA IMMUNISATION Percentages of School Children Inoculated: Acton Wells Primary 89.59 Berrymede Boys' Primary 72.81 Berrymede Girls' Primary 73.59 Berrymede Infants' 68.71 Acton Central Secondary 88.98 Derwentwater Primary 86.15 Derwentwater Infants' 84.58 East Acton Infants' 84.00 John Perryn Secondary Modern 86.59 John Perryn Primary 86.51 John Perryn Infants' 88.94 Priory Boys' Secondary Modern 79.26 Priory Girls Secondary Modern 83.66 Priory Infants' 82.99 Rothschild Primary 77.31 Rothschild Infants' 81.58 Southfield Primary 88.96 Southfield Infants' 89.
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61 St. Marys R. C. Turnham Green 81.29 West Acton 90.50 44 AUDIOMETRY SCHEME The following tables show the number of school children tested by Gramophone Audiometer, with details of failures and treatment given. Total tested 1,241 Absentees 139 Referred to Minor Ailment Clinic 45 Referred to Aurist 25 Cleared without reference to Aurist 14 Investigation Incomplete Children removed to other Districts 2 Children left school 4 Children already known at Hospital 2 Children not previously known 23 Attending Aurist at the end of the year 24 Cause of Deafness Chronic Catarrhal Otitis Media 11 Chronic Otitis Media 3 Bone Conduction Deafness 2 Obstructive Deafness 2 Enlarged Tonsils 6 Nerve Deafness 1 Treatment Diastolisation 14 Politserisation Diastolisation 3 Politserisation 2 Proctz 1
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Eustachian Catheterisation 1 X-Ray of Sinuses 4 Removal of Tonsils and Adenoids 3 Removal of Adenoids 2 Speech Therapy 1 Breathing Exercises 3 Results Hearing improved 6 Attending Speech Therapy 2 Antral Puncture 1 Special Educational Treatment To sit in front row 24 45 REPORT OF THE SCHOOL OCULIST Attendances at the Clinic were very satisfactory during the year. 338 children were refracted. Glasses were prescribed for 259, and of those 239 children obtained their glasses. 7 children were referred for squint operation, and 7 for orthoptic treatment. Many more children could be recommended for orthoptic treatment if facilities were available in the neighbourhood. Five children were passed for Easy Treatment, and two were referred to schools for the partially sighted.
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DENTAL REPORTβ€”MATERNITY AND CHILD WELFARE Expectant Mothers Nursing Mothers Children under 5 Number examined by Dental Officer 130 26 316 Number needing treatment 130 26 290 Number of cases made dentally fit 74 50 288 Forms of dental treatment provided Teeth extracted 202 11 381 Anaesthetics:β€” (a) Local 2 2 - (b) General 57 5 149 No.
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of fillings 165 29 10 Scalings or scaling and gum treatment 93 8 - Silver nitrate treatment - - 467 Dressings 44 13 40 Radiographs - - - Other operations 9 9 - Denture Dressings 18 104 - Dentures provided:β€” (a) full 2 10 - (b) partial 2 31 - Number of attendances 291 150 341 Number of appointments not kept 66 28 52 46 SPEECH THERAPY REPORT Number of cases treated 72 Total number of attendances 1,144 69 First appointments were arranged. 45 Attended 24 Failed to attend 61 Follow-up appointments were made 38 Attended 23 Failed to attend Of the 72 who attended for treatment:β€” 15 were discharged, cured.
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5 were discharged, much improved 2 left school 3 left the district 9 failed attendance 2 were making no progress 3 were discharged temporarily 33 required further treatment 9 will be transferred to Cloister Road Clinic 24 will continue to attend at Avenue Road There are 6 names on the Waiting List 2 for Cloister Road 4 for Avenue Road SPECIAL SCHOOL The School for Educationally Sub-normal Children was open for the whole of 1951, and at the end of the year 40 children were on the roll. During the year 8 new cases were admitted. VISITS PAID BY SCHOOL NURSES The following is the number of home visits paid by the Nurses 47 during the year. The visits have been divided into school distribution.
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Acton Wells 27 Berrymede 155 Derwentwater 15 East Acton 103 John Perryn 71 Priory 62 Roman Catholic 8 Rothschild 48 Southfield 21 West Acton 31 Special School 4 Other Schools 23 TOTAL 568 MEDICAL INSPECTION Medical Inspection of pupils attending Maintained Primary and Secondary Schools (including Special Schools). Periodic Medical Inspections Other periodic inspections Entrants Second age group Third age group Total Special inspections Reinspec- tions 1,110 640 434 2,184 334 25 2,327 Classification of the General Condition of Pupils Age Groups Number of Pupils inspected A. (Good) B. (Fair) C. (Poor) No. % of col. 2 No. % of col. 2 No. % of col.
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2 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Entrants 1,110 574 51.72 505 45.49 31 2.79 Second Age Group 640 330 51.57 300 46.87 10 1.56 Third Age Group. 434 284 65.44 145 33.41 5 1.15 Other Periodic Inspections 334 142 42.51 187 55.99 5 1.49 TOTAL 2,518 1,330 52.82 1,137 45.15 51 2.03 48 Defects found by Medical Inspection during the Year Defect or Disease Periodic Inspections Special Inspections No. of defects No. of defects Requiring treatment. Requiring to be kept under observation but not requiring treatment. Requiring treatment Requiring to be kept under observation but not requiring treatment.
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(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Skin 4 4 1 β€” Eyesβ€”a. Vision 175 111 10 2 b. Squint 34 20 3 β€” c. Other 15 β€” β€” β€” Earsβ€”a. Hearing 12 10 1 β€” b. Otitis Media 4 2 β€” β€” c. Other 5 6 β€” β€” Nose and Throat 120 66 1 2 Speech 22 5 β€” β€” Cervical glands 5 9 β€” β€” Heart and Circulation β€” 48 β€” β€” Lungs 1 46 β€” β€” Developmentalβ€” a. Hernia β€” 2 β€” β€” b. Other β€” β€” β€” β€” Orthopaedicβ€”.
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a. Posture 17 29 β€” β€” b. Flat foot 7 18 β€” β€” c. Other 26 39 β€” β€” Nervous systemβ€” a. Epilepsy 1 2 β€” β€” b. Other 3 11 1 β€” Psychologicalβ€” a. Development β€” 1 β€” 1 b. Stability 2 1 β€” β€” Other 43 135 1 3 49 Pupils found to require treatment Number of individual pupils found at periodic medical inspection to require treatment (excluding dental disease and infestation with vermin). Group For defective vision Group. (excluding squint). For any other conditions Total individual pupils.
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Entrants 5 204 193 2nd Age Group 100 66 163 3rd Age Group 52 41 90 Total (prescribed group) 157 311 446 Other periodic inspections 18 10 28 TOTALS 175 321 474 TREATMENT TABLES MINOR AILMENTS (a) Diseases of the Skin. Number of cases treated or under treatment during the year By the Authority Otherwise Ringwormβ€”(i) Scalp β€” β€” (ii) Body 4 β€” Scabies β€” 3 Impetigo 13 β€” Other skin diseases 156 β€” TOTAL 173 3 (b) Other treatment. Number of cases treated By the Authority Otherwise Miscellaneous minor ailments 1,876 β€” 50 DEFECTIVE VISION AND SQUINT.
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Number of cases dealt with By the Authority Otherwise External and other, excluding errors of refraction and squin 70 β€” Errors of refraction (including squint) 338 β€” TOTAL 408 β€” Number of pupils for whom spectacles were (a) Prescribed * 259 32 (b) Obtained 239 (+ 30 from last vear) β€” * Including cases dealt with under arrangements with the Supplementary Ophthalmic Services. TREATMENT OF DEFECTS OF EAR, NOSE AND THROAT. Number of cases treated By the Authority Otherwise Received operative treatment : (a) for diseases of the ear β€” β€” (b) for adenoids and chronic tonsillitis β€” 237 (c) for other nose and throat conditions β€” β€” Received other forms of treatment 305 β€” TOTAL 305 237 ORTHOPAEDIC AND POSTURAL DEFECTS.
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Number of pupils treated By the Authority Otherwise (a) Number treated as in-patients in hospital β€” 3 (b) Number treated otherwise β€” 52 CHILD GUIDANCE TREATMENT AND SPEECH THERAPY. Number of pupils treated By the Authority Otherwise (1) Child Guidance β€” 7 (2) Speech Therapy 72 2 51 DENTAL INSPECTIONS AND TREATMENT Age Groups No. inspected No. found to require treatment No. referred for treatment under Local Authority arrangements to County Council Clinics Specials 1,978 1,824 1,810 Under 5 β€” β€” β€” 6 β€”16 + 1,315 783 776 TOTALS 3,293 2,607 2,586 Number of pupils actually treated 1,946 Number of attendances made for treatment 3,431 Number of half days devoted to (a) Inspections 13 (b) Treatment 379 TOTAL 392 Fillings:β€” Permanent Teeth 1,
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503 Temporary Teeth 54 TOTAL 1,557 Number of teeth filled:β€” Permanent Teeth 1,299 Temporary Teeth 49 TOTAL 1,348 Extractions:β€” Permanent Teeth 305 Permanent Teeth for Orthodonture 49 Temporary Teeth 2,820 TOTAL 3,174 52 Anaesthetics:β€” (a) General 1,284 (b) Local 60 Other Operations:- (a) Permanent Teeth 285 (b) Temporary Teeth 1,850 TOTAL 1,370 Number of impressions, etc. 83] Number of dentures fitted 26 Number or radiographs:β€” (a) Dental Clinics β€” (b) Hospitals 5 ORTHODONTIC EXAMINATION AND TREATMENT Age Groups No. of pupils examined No.
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of pupils selected for treatment Age 5 2 2 ,, 6 4 4 β€ž 7 16 16 β€ž 8 32 32 ,, 9 21 21 ,, 10 11 11 ,, 11 13 12 β€ž 12 15 15 ,, 13 16 16 β€ž 14 + 9 9 TOTAL 139 138 53 Number of pupils commenced treatment (First attendance) 138 Number of attendances made for treatment 787 Number of impressions, etc.
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718 Number of fixed appliances 32 Number of appliances removed 51 Number of pupils treatment completed 49 Number of radiographs:β€” (a) at Dental Clinics 218 (b) at Hospitals 328 Number of Orthodontic sessions (Β½ day) 79 EMPLOYMENT OF CHILDREN AND YOUNG PERSONS (1) Number of children medically examined in order to ascertain whether they were physically fit to undertake employment of a light nature outside school hours 84 (2) Number of instances in which the state of health was found to be such that certificates were withheld Nil (3) Number of children examined as to fitness to take part in entertainments 12 (4) Number of cases in which certificates to take part in entertainments were withheld Nil EDUCATION ACT, 1944 β€” SECTIONS 57 (3) AND 57 (S) Cases notified under Section 57, Education Act, 1944: Sub-section 3 8 Sub-section 5 3 Cases de-notified under Section 8,
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Education (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1948 1 MEDICAL EXAMINATION OF TEACHERS (a) Number of Teachers examined as to fitness for appointments 14 (b) Number of Students examined as to fitness for first appointment Nil INFESTATION WITH VERMIN (i) Total number of examinations 23,499 (ii) Total number of individual pupils found to be infested 145 (iii) Number of individual pupils in respect of whom cleansing orders were issued (Section 54 (2), Education Act, 1944) β€” (iv) Number of individual pupils in respect of whom cleansing orders were issued (Section 54 (3), Education Act, 1944) β€” 54 HANDICAPPED PUPILS. Category No. of new cases ascertained during the year No. of Ascertained cases known last day of year In Special day Schools. In Special Residential Schools. In maintained Primary & Secondary Schools. In Independent Schools. Not at School. TOTAL. B G
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B G B G B G B G B G B G B G Blind Pupils β€” β€” 1 1 β€” β€” 1 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 1 Partially-sighted Pupils 4 3 10 14 β€” 2 β€” 4 10 8 β€” β€” β€” β€” 10 14 Deaf Pupils 1 β€” 6 6 1 5 4 1 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 6 6 Partially Deaf Pupils β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” Delicate Pupils 8 2 19 9 1 β€” 7 1 9 7 1 β€” 1 1 19 9 Diabetic Pupils β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 1 Educationally Subnormal Pupils 3 5 16 15 12 9 2 1 1 4 β€” β€”
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1 1 16 15 Epileptic Pupils β€” β€” 4 β€” β€” β€” 1 β€” 3 β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” 4 β€” Maladjusted Pupils 1 2 11 6 β€” β€” 8 4 3 1 β€” 1 β€” β€” 11 6 Physically Handicapped Pupils 2 β€” 10 9 4 2 1 1 3 5 1 β€” 1 1 10 9 Pupils with Speech Defects β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” Pupils with Multiple Defects β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” β€” TOTAL 19 12 77 61 18 18 24 13 30 26 2 1 3 3 77 61 55 1951β€”AVERAGE HEIGHTS AND WEIGHTSβ€”ENTRANTS. SCHOOL BOYS Total No. Seen.
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2 YEARS 3 YEARS 4 YEARS 5 YEARS 6 YEARS 7 YEARS No seer Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No. seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No. seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No. seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No. seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No. seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. Acton Wells 29 19 41.6 41.02 6 44.66 44.08 2 45.25 50. 2 51.25 64.
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Berrymede 59 30 41.51 40.14 20 42.87 42.01 6 47.25 51.41 3 47.5 50.66 Derwentwater 38 1 42.75 40.25 31 42.89 41.47 4 44.87 44.43 2 47.75 51. East Acton 58 53 43.95 43.99 5 45.55 50.05 John Perryn 46 15 42.5 43.73 28 43.26 43.
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1 45.5 45.75 2 46.87 49.75 Priory 82 9 35.41 32.58 8 38.03 34.56 40 40.13 39.1 24 13.07 45.32 1 44.5 53.75 Roman Catholic 39 32 43.49 44.06 5 45.05 47.2 2 46.75 48.3 Rothschild 66 3 40. 35.08 49 41.59 39.6 8 42.81 41.65 6 46.25 49. Southfield 85 53 42.48 40.77 27 43.94 43.32 5 45.7 51.
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West Acton 56 32 42.47 40.85 24 44.39 45.88 Special 3 1 48. 55. 2 47.5 51. 561 9 35.41 32.58 11 38.56 34.7 239 41.71 40.36 253 43.54 43.55 36 45.84 49.33 13 47.9 52.34 GIRLS Acton Wells 27 17 41.44 39.41 9 43.38 42.86 1 48. 52. Berrymede 80 47 41.17 38.19 29 43.14 42.14 3 47.33 49.33 1 46. 49. Derwentwater 50 1 39. 39.
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44 43.09 42.03 4 45.25 44.25 1 48.5 54. East Acton 53 48 43.82 42,35 4 45.31 46.18 1 47. 45. John Perryn 64 24 42.07 39.95 35 43.49 43.45 4 46.75 47.81 1 41. 41.5 Priory 56 3 33.66 27.66 6 38.37 37.16 31 40.39 40.87 16 41.15 39.98 Roman Catholic 22 14 44.55 45.82 5 46.2 48.4 3 47.83 53. Rothschild 55 36 41. 37.71 14 42.76 41.
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3 43.41 41.41 2 48.75 50. Southfield 91 49 42.21 39.84 35 43.52 43.01 4 47.75 52.5 3 48. 50. West Acton 53 34 42.29 40.41 18 44.05 42.55 1 43.5 44. Special 551 3 33.66 27.66 6 38.37 37.16 239 41.52 39.39 262 49.36 42.51 29 46.03 47.35 12 47.29 49.87 56 1991β€”AVERAGE HEIGHTS AND WEIGHTSβ€”INTERMEDIATES SCHOOL BOYS Total No. Seen. 7 Yrs. 8 Yrs. 9 Yrs. 10 Yrs. 11 Yrs.
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No. seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No. seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No. seen Ht., ins. Wt. lbs. No. seen Ht.. ins. Wt. lbs. No. seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. Acton Wells 39 1 54.5 83. 2 56.25 74.25 14 56.25 75. 22 55.52 75.09 Berrymede 75 2 48.25 59. 4 47.62 50.5 2 50.12 68.
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33 55.62 77.05 34 55.55 75.3 Derwentwater 53 4 50.25 55.62 17 54.64 69.44 32 55.99 78.18 John Perryn 65 6 49.91 59.29 9 55.8 75.13 50 56.11 76.92 Roman Catholic 28 1 55.5 60. 1 50. 60. 26 56.47 81.63 Rothschild 40 1 48. 50. 2 54. 63.37 6 55.5 76.5 31 56.67 76.96 Southfield 36 1 53.5 68. 18 55.43 87.77 17 56.14 83.2 Acton Special.
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5 3 54.66 92.33 1 55.5 72. 1 59. 79. 341 3 48.16 56. 17 50.26 58.3 10 53.47 74.82 98 55.51 77.14 213 56.08 77.75 GIRLS Acton Wells 25 2 50.5 69. 3 54.66 69.33 20 55.23 77.4 Berrymede 82 1 49. 59. 5 51.7 58.05 2 51. 67. 33 55.09 72.71 41 55.81 75.86 Derwentwater 44 3 51.33 58. 1 51.5 63.
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10 55.55 75.02 30 55.6 77.13 John Perryn 68 1 52. 58. 2 54.25 79.37 13 55.53 70.57 52 56.27 77.27 Roman Catholic 21 2 49.5 53.25 1 54. 61. 3 52.33 68.66 15 56.36 78.53 Rothschild 34 2 47.5 50. 1 48. 48. 1 49.5 60.25 5 57.5 77.7 25 56.54 78.1 Southfield 31 1 54. 81. 4 54.25 60.
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9 54.44 86.88 17 57.64 88.17 Acton Special 6 1 52.5 57.5 1 51.5 67. 1 52. 50.5 3 54.25 71.83 311 3 48. 53. 16 51.18 59.57 12 52.83 65.33 77 55.14 74.05 203 56.1 78. 57 1951β€”AVERAGE HEIGHTS AND WEIGHTSβ€”LEAVERS SCHOOL BOYS Total No. Seen. 11 YEARS. 12 YEARS. 13 YEARS. 14 YEARS. 15 YEARS. No. seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No seen Ht. ins. Wt. lbs. No.