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8b2vEiAA3Yc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8b2vEiAA3Yc
We Khat Here Presents: Vent Rebuild Refocus Podcast
man go ahead you see what I'm saying it's good but it's really not they're just yes man you understand what I'm saying so yeah all validation's not good validation you get what I'm saying we're going to the validator you get what I'm saying yeah so that is a great segue to the next topic let's go or when do you know this like the outgrowth when you outpacing somebody when like is it okay to outpace somebody of course it is yeah is it all right to outgrow somebody yes it is but like when does the realization set it because sometimes we hold on to friendships because of the length of the Friendship yeah I can answer that I think it's when like you for me it got to a point when I started to realize I didn't fit in because of a certain thing like okay perfect example but I used to smoke a lot of reefer back in the day you know we all had that thing in common if you understand what I'm saying because that was our common goal the common goal every day was to get high you understand what I'm saying so we were equally yoked because we would sit around for hours you understand what I'm saying and we all right what we're gonna do to get some money to get some weed you understand what I'm saying so we was all on a mission to go get some weed because we were had a time and go to get some weed to get high you understand what I'm saying but once my kind of gone became the okay I want to better myself that was like monkey I don't fit in with y'all because y'all time goes to get weed about some goals just say you know what I want to go to school I want to get I want to get a degree I want to get a job you understand what I'm saying well your time ago still I want to go smoke weeds you understand now you see how I'm separating you get what I'm saying because now we have a different common goal you get what I'm saying that didn't smoke weed now I might just shifted to ain't going to college you know that was separation there because we have different goals so go ahead was that expressed when you wanted to shift courses did you express that to the yeah yes yes yes yes like like the people I used to hang out with I definitely expressed that yeah I'm about to go back to school I'm about to guess the degree because I'm trying to better myself you know like that was definitely expressed and you know at that time you know spend with your friends everybody has a choice you know sometimes if you're doing something positive they can say you know what let's try that with you you get what I'm saying or they say you know what it's not for me and they can keep going and that's where you have to say okay well I'm going over here you're going over there and you may not talk to each other as much you get what I'm saying and once I may not understand you get what I'm saying because they're looking at like oh you don't mess with me but it's like no you're still chasing the weed which is cool but I can't be around that because I have a different type of goal in my life which is to get this education and better myself you understand what I'm saying and see how it starts to separate because now it's like I can't call you my son I got to study these books you got more time on your end because all you're doing is smoking weed you understand what I'm saying but my time is caught up in these studies this homework you get what I'm saying these projects so therefore I'm starting to separate already and I went through this you get what I'm saying I went through this myself but the point is there's no love lost it's just that you know I feel like this your real friends will understand your fake friends get jealous and envious of you regardless so but yeah yeah so it just depends on your common goal in life but that's why I say you know and I think I've read this before you hang around people with the same kind of Interest as you you know what I'm saying especially you know if you're trying to grow why not I think a lot of people that's trying to grow as well you see what I'm saying so I mean that is my viewpoint of it so like so the guys that you are hanging out with um they looked up to you um I'll say to a point because I can't say that the people I was talking about hanging around with they did try to go to school right but again I've said this before I think on a podcast four you could put it in your mind and in your mouth but if it's not in your heart it's not gonna happen you understand what I'm saying it was in my heart to go to school and better myself you see what I'm saying whereas the people who looked up to me they didn't it wasn't in the heart they just said okay he's doing it let me try you see what I'm saying but when it started getting hard and it started to make them uncomfortable because we never change required being uncomfortable I don't care what you say what you do if you want to if you want better it requires you getting at your comfort zone or going out there and facing your fear and what are you afraid of you get what I'm saying because most people are afraid of change because they don't know what's on the other side but how you gonna notice on the side if you don't go and see for yourself you get what I'm saying so yeah they fried but at the same time like I said it wasn't in the heart to do that so once they feel how you know the studying and all that you know they didn't have much time to smoke weed they fell off of it you get what I'm saying about the same thing random I'm sorry um one of them passed the other was locked up I mean but we don't talk as much but it's like it's for me it's no love lost like I said your real friends will understand they understand like hey Chris over here trying to do his thing he's trying to build a generational wealth for his family you understand what I'm saying the fake print is All You Gonna Change you know sold out you know and I've been through that trust me I've been through that but uh why do people think that way man I want to know that wow why do you become the bad guy when you're trying to level your life up because some people don't see it possible because the example they have from their parents is not a success you understand what I'm saying because that they've seen it the same thing you know um you know government assistance you know living below like the uh middle class line you see what I'm saying that's their example so when they see you Progressive this thing well I haven't seen this before this is new to me so they don't know how to accept that you get what I'm saying because my example comes from my mother and my father they both went to college you see what I'm saying they both graduated you know I'm saying even my even on my mother's side you know those are my brothers and sisters and college graduates you get what I'm saying so that's there where you have some people you know the mother and father all they Never Smoke Weed work at McDonald's that's it you get what I'm saying go from apartment to apartment to apartment you see what I'm saying can't keep out homeless shelter so I mean but and y'all know people like this you know what I'm saying like that's how they grew up so it's like success has not been in their face you know I think this is all they know you know and that's why I you know my heart goes out to people like that because it's like you know why not follow me when I'm doing good why follow me when I'm doing bad you see what I'm saying like if I come to you okay let's smoke this blunt you ready to come smoke this month but I said hey let's go get an education go get this money nah you know I gotta it's like what are you doing like if you get this money you can smoke all the way you want exactly you see what I'm saying but you get what I'm saying but you know and that's why I try to tell people but again it's it's everybody's choice on what they want to do in life and that's the realization I had to come to is that this is your choice if you wanna it's out here I'd show you the way me me abio when we went to school we was telling everybody like look this is what we're doing this is where we're gonna be at you get what I'm saying hey look yeah you responded for two dollars not lying though you know I'm not loud we should tell people like this is what we gonna do this is where we're gonna be and a lot of people that See Me Now from back then they're like man you know what you said it yeah I said it because I knew what was in my heart I I had a direction on which way my life was going you get what I'm saying it became personal exactly Sierra what you say to it so I'm actually going through this right now in a way um I've been I've been going through this for two years now um and what I say to this is I don't look at it as a bad side because people people are brought into your life for a reason and once that purpose is fulfilled they're no longer serving you and that's okay it's okay that people are are not where you're at right now because it's not it's not God's timing for them God has different plans for everyone God didn't put us here to go on the same motion at the same time and do this no he didn't we all hear for different reasons when it's your time it's your time and I'm coming from I'm I'm young I'm coming from being wow being free partying living living this fast life to where God was like all right this is not your life no more this is this may be their life this is not your life no more I sit back I watch now I watch Facebook I'm looking back I'm like God I miss having that fun but then at the same time I'm like I don't miss it because what I'm doing now this is even greater like this is much more fun this is where I want to be and I have friends and I and I have I have friends and they're selling connect and one of my friends just had a long talk with me and was like yo yeah I kept trying to get you back in yeah I was hitting you up to go party but I see you now you you are you done leveled up to another level you're focused you being a great mother to your kids you have a great husband at home that'll do anything for you you're out is not your life no more and I'm finally coming to accept I'm finally here to accept that and when I heard that from her it had me so stunned and so shocked just because of the person that I know she is like nah I should have never seen them like it like she want me in the streets maybe like this this is what we do we was together like white on rice like and to see that her bestie her best is gone and done outgrown her it did have her feeling so in the beginning yes without [ __ ] you think you better excuse my language oh oh you think you doing this oh oh you think you're too good yada yada oh you caught up in that you caught up in that that [ __ ] how they said oh you caught up in this they throw out all kind of they were throwing out so much stuff and I'm like I was feeling someone it kind of had me a little a little hurt coming from because these are people these are my close ones he's somebody I can fight in so to see that you didn't want to see me there until now two years later you sit me down like yo listen I meant follow I love who you are and you don't mess it up for nobody not me not your mama nobody nobody get to go home to a good family everybody gonna get to go home to someone who want to see them the good nobody gets that man just having that talk with this person that I would have never suspected made me look at this so much differently it made me realize that all right this is okay because I me I'm such a good person I'm such a people pleaser that I will literally do anything to make sure my friends and anybody is happy and even that means put me on the back end or me going back relaxing on things that I know I no longer that no longer serve me I no longer want to do anymore and I just realized that you know what it is okay Kiana keep going it's okay they served their purpose in that chapter of your life you don't turn the next page it's over with keep going keep going keep going and eventually like they say be the leader eventually like you were saying Chris they might want to tag along they might oh oh she doing this I guess I'm gonna try man but the real the real gonna ride the fake gonna slide and I see that now they're not where I'm at right now they're not where I'm at right now and that's okay I just moved on I didn't go start something I didn't go say oh you oh you lame you this you need to change your life I didn't go press them I think I'll try to convince them to do anything other now don't don't don't don't don't confuse me that with me not trying to pull into them because I'm always poor I'm always want to level up anyone around me but I'm not there to convince and persuade and beat them down to be where I'm at because it's not their time we all have times on when it's when it's our time to be who we need to be and I and again I'm gonna say it again I'm young and and just to be my age and to be where I'm at doing the things that I'm doing it's it's shocking but I love it and I hate that my friends are not where I'm at right now but I I don't hate it because when they time come I'm gonna be right up I'm gonna be right there and we gonna all still level up again together it's just right now this is myself this is my self Journey right now it's not about my friends it's not about my team it ain't about it's about me right now it's me versus me and I'm going I'm gonna write this out and go so hard for me like never before I can't let my past hold me back because that's what it's gonna do it's gonna hold you back once you keep going back to what you're used to eventually you're gonna relax you have to let it go you have to cut ties we know we have to cut ties it's not hard to recognize when something is no longer good for you it's not it's not hard to recognize when it's no longer good for you it's just hard to accept it it's hard to accept that hey I got to cut these people off or hey I got to get out the surroundings or hey I gotta stop doing this it's hard because we we've we became immune to it we used to it that's something yeah can I ask you this question what was that turning point in your life like when was that time that you were just like okay I have I have to cut this off like could you describe that I can I can it's a funny story so so he is hilarious because my my team want to want to go look at me crazy so one night I was already in the process of transitioning to be a better woman IBL is being the best the best of me on my journey and keeping me motivating going I went to relapse when I I left home I went back I'm out I'm doing this and God was like in my head the whole time I was having social anxiety I walked in I'm in the club my anxiety was on a thousand like it was hitting fast it was hitting hard I was like I ran straight to the bathroom when I went in there I didn't even go to the floor nothing I went straight to the bathroom I'm like yo this is not for me by heart pounding I feel different like it had me feeling some way I didn't like it I didn't like it any other time oh yeah I would be in there bopping like I'm the life of the party I have I have a high social profile like everybody loves John I'm not gonna hide that but at that time it just had me feel this way and I ignored them signs I said nah nah I'm about to go Thug it out like I'm out there I'm doing this all the way to the point God was like stop I didn't stop I did I kept ignoring the signs and I be done I get in that car to go make another move that I knew I was not to mistake and I wrecked the car it was over with God is going to keep throwing you signs and keep throwing you signs and keep showing you what is not for you until eventually you gonna crash and it doesn't happen I crashed my car in real life and I had no business being there though and I knew it I felt it in my heart it didn't feel right in my spirit I felt so wrong I had to get away from it I never went back again no uh Ben stop laughing uh we see your growth and say I see your growth firsthand so just shout out to that understand y'all I was also an observer of young girl firsthand I understand that's fact I came a long way that I just wanted to say the reason why I think I'm sometimes right and we uh the friendships are strength because of growth is because the friend doesn't actually know they have room to grow understand so they like it's like where where you met me at is where I'm at and I'm comfortable there So when you say hey I gotta level up it's like what what you mean this is great we're we're living in Bliss we're smoking we're drinking we're we're so for you to stay as a friend I have to do better means well what am I think am I not better because this is what I know you see what I'm saying so now it's uncomfortable and I was like oh okay you got to do better than me because I'm your friend oh you got to do better than me so that I think with that understanding and with that misunderstanding brings strife it builds a wall and builds a wall if this is what I know and this is why I met you back and we've been rocking like this for five years and then out the blue in your life you say hey I need better what do you mean you need better like am I worse right like who Am I who am I understand so um the exposure of a person understand if I'm not exposed like you may I could do better I need more and like uh Sierra was saying it may not be that person's time to grow with you so your growth is actually offensive to them they become offended that you want to grow it's like when you like we've been we've been rocking like this for five years dawg what you mean you want to grow when you can come with the approach of saying hey bro um I'm about to bring this to the platform and we're about to grow together you know I'm saying now I'm bringing us in together then saying hey bro I got something going um I'm about to go level up and do this you go anybody would be like what you mean right we've been doing this you know I'm saying but I'm gonna tell you another thing you can go into business with a person that you could be in brothers or family non-family or whatever you can go in business right now today the next five years go determine if them two people are really rocking or not I I promise you I've seen it too many times in too many restaurants uh too many people that I know that was tight and money didn't threw them in another Direction you know I'm saying if money's gonna throw you in another Direction don't go in business with nobody you might be going business for yourself if y'all you care about is the money but we're building a generation wealth which means that our kids kids kids foreign of leveling up right and separating yourself from the crowd is there or do they deserve or do you have to style the trumpet so when it was time for you to go to school right when you made the journey when you made the decision hey I'm from school like do you have to tell yourself I'm going to school I'm doing something different or do you just go do it I'm all right so I'm gonna say this my purpose of even telling them was to say you know what I think I I think I see a way for us to do better you understand what I'm saying it's like okay it's like this excuse me it's like knowing the way to get to a million dollars right you just gotta go to a certain place and put in the work right two years of college you say all right after you cut I get a million dollars you telling me you're not going to tell the people that you rode with how to get this million dollars now hold up watch this it's a kick it over if they say you know what we're not going definitely say well [Music] you get what I'm saying if they choose not to do it then what do you do you can't force it on them you see what I'm saying but the reason you announce it you say you know what y'all I see I see I see profit it is I see a benefit in this you get what I'm saying I looked into this I did my research I see hey I can make 100K a year you see what I'm saying why would I not tell my boys this but like I say that's on them and they might not be able to receive that right then and there because they're not ready for that growth there it goes back to the separation because I say hey I'm gonna go this way you'll stay there stay less so I'm going well I'm still gonna announce it though to them so that way it gives them a choice you understand what I'm saying so let me let me say this though what if they can't come with you you have to leave them yeah your journey you see your friends you you so you almost know your friends capabilities what if they can't come with you do you still tell them you do you said the capabilities time out again this goes back to what I was telling you we're capable to do anything you see what I'm saying again that's why I go back to what I was saying earlier the devil's greatest triggers make you feel powerless who told you you can't do this capabilities everybody's capable of everything on this Earth I'm sorry so you see what I'm saying so let's stop all that we are all entitled to the same opportunities it's there it may not be your time to go in and catch on to it and latch onto it and put it in action but it's there listen Hey Barry I agree with you guys right yeah and practice if you know you got a god who's uh who's a robbery yeah you've got opportunity to go to some millionaire guys that that has thousands of dollars on in their pockets and on a person right and this is a level up for you you got invited and you got a plus one now you know what he'd be on are you taking because I'm not surely mad when you say it like that that no but we're talking about leveling up as far as you putting into working yourself for it just like school I guess I'm looking more like schooling you get what I'm saying or learning to trade you see what I'm saying but in that scenario in that particular story no because you don't want him to mess the money up for you all right so but and but now he has to compassionate not to do it from from what you from what you said so that's a very but at the same time the Bible says do not give pearls or do not cast your pearls among swine yeah so let me let me tap in real quick um I know we hear this a lot and never let your your how I go your right hand your left and you know what your right hand doing or whatever yeah I I so I want to speak on a couple things y'all said a minute ago that stood out to me we are all capable to do anything we put our mind to you are what you mean you are what you pour into yourself and um you asked a couple questions Ben so one um if they're not there do you still uh take them with you or something like that no you you you keep going but that doesn't mean you go act some weight towards them no they see what you're doing they know where you at now they know you're no longer doing these things and if they continue to try to make you go back to doing them things you already know then there's a cut off if um with the robin situation and you get this kind of I'm not taking them for several reasons because one you're not where I'm at right now so that's a dub two you're still doing the same things and you're robbing You're Gonna Come Rob the people that's enough and um so and and this is what I was saying a minute ago we all are entitled and I this is a debate that's actually going on right now about the opportunities we're entitled to we people get that confused we all are we all have the same opportunities out here um well there's opportunities out here let me reverse that there's opportunities out here for everyone go to Google you can learn you can research anything um now whether that person choose to take action or don't take action that's on them that's not for you to go sit there it's just like your example like what you were saying Chris it's just like school I look at the same way if you're in class okay you got a teacher teaching a class she's not gonna stop her lesson plan to sit there and mold into one person when she's teaching a group and the opportunities there as a whole school's going to keep going on the teacher ain't gonna sit inside like all right everybody hold on let's let's stop the class and go focus on uh just sit here and focus on Xavier because he he was playing off in the beginning and now he ready to learn no no you let that win pass you by the opportunity was there so why why would that be fair to make the whole class as a whole stop and have to go back and go backwards because one person just didn't want to catch on you know what I'm saying didn't want to grab that opportunity who was there like the rest of us school don't work like that life is gonna continue on so look into reality you see what I'm doing I'd import it in you see where I'm going why do I have to keep going back and keep going back to poor or something that's already been exposed I'm gonna keep going because evidently you're not there then that is okay again let me keep saying it's okay because we got people out here that feel bad for doing good for themselves they feel bad because they don't want they don't want their friends looking at them differently they don't want them friends they out of fear they have fear that I don't know I no longer want to be this way anymore and my friend's not gonna like me and that goes back to validation all of this ties in together right here it all ties in together that goes back to validation go ahead let me add hey so am I quit hey so when I was in school right you know every time I was on my break my friends that were still smoking the week smoking weed and all that I would go over the house on break you understand what I'm saying and I would tell them about score but you know it's fun you know trying to make this sound more appeasing to go you get what I'm saying I don't even tell them hey look you know I'm not paying no money for this you get what I'm saying where they're like hey how do I do it I'm trying to say hey if you need help to go do this I was walking through it but you have to put the effort in yourself to say hey I want to do this you get what I'm saying you know what I'm saying like the more I knew I would go and try to expose to others you get what I'm saying because now they have a medium which is me I'd say hey this is how you do your password hey you gotta you know um you gotta take this test you get what I'm saying these are the class is gonna take if you're gonna take this course you get what I'm saying okay I know this lady named Cheryl Garrison if you're looking for a job now she's doing you see what I'm saying so now I'm coming as a medium in between them for my friends you know what I'm saying but again it's on them whether they want to you take advantage of that you get what I'm saying I just told that to one of my friend girls I told her look I'm leveling up I want us to level up together her calling is working her calling is paying her bills that's an accomplishment her okay I told her whenever you're ready to learn I'll be here to teach you you want to start a business you want to build your credit I will teach you the way but I'm not here to Hold Your Hand though there's a difference I'm not here to baby you either oh don't do that let's let's do this I'm not gonna do that but when that time do come I don't mind pouring into you and helping you get there I'm not going to do the work for you though that's just not gonna happen exactly all right so let me say this my because I hear day in day out we all have the same opportunities I agree with that however our obstacles are different I don't I don't know that's good that's a good that's understandable on this side getting to those opportunities but no I I no absolutely I agree with both you guys I understand well stated uh from me if I'm moving on from somebody there's no explanation rendered I understand see me at the top either see me at the top meet me there or beat me there that's it word thick and thin and we're in and out right we're together you're gonna see the movement I I wouldn't have to tell you you're right you see what I'm saying yeah so it's with me you're in the car or you're on the road period when I'm moving if you're not moving that's okay I'm moving if you don't sit at Chris you remember that time what did you do wait wait until you started running time I will not play with them and I was right behind you that's funny okay all right let me get you don't gotta come tell me anything people gotta either hop on or get left behind this is the time we in now that's it are you getting left behind simple the times we are moving in this is what people need to understand now this is what needs to be put out there but Ben you said something a minute ago that let's say that too because hold on because it's probably people out there like wait a minute what what if I'm going through this you say it's on a minute ago and that is a fact because I'm not gonna say we are entitled to the same opportunities we we have we all see many opportunities out there but we never know how somebody's situation is as they can't get there it's not they oh they just want to live the part of life you also have those like dang I'm trying I want to get there I want to get there but this keeps happening dang I'm trying I want to get there I want to get that but this happened so in that case do we still leave them behind oh let me answer that yes yes hey don't take the wrong way I'm sorry don't say this the wrong way because someone else's problems is not yours either though we cannot we can't save everybody you have to save yourself first and people we be too good we so much of a good person we feel like we are entitled to we feel like that we have to we don't have to do anything first of all but because of our hearts and our furnace in us we feel like we have to go save them we have to go do this not realizing that's putting us back not realizing just going to go reach out and go do that not saying don't help people y'all don't get this wrong but I'm saying we can't fight other people's battles we have to fight our own that's that's their situation um go ahead Chris hey yeah let me say this though I always tell people like this it depends on how bad you want something you get what I'm saying because if you that determine You Gonna Make A Way watching what nobody says yeah worry not on the bus going to school early in the morning rain sleep nothing you understand what I'm saying like like y'all their thoughts I will have to walk to the bus stop in the rain just to get to school but the point was I was so determined and I didn't have a car I said I don't care I'm gonna make it happen because this is my choice you understand what I'm saying y'all do you want that thing in your life you know what I'm saying or that better growth you get what I'm saying how bad how far are you going to go I know people that have walked more miles to work miles could have had a they had a purpose for that you understand what I'm saying exactly let's stop this and that's what I'm trying to tell people grow up requires you being uncomfortable because trust me walking no model can't be comfortable but when you have that goal you know hey if I don't walk this rock I'm gonna get it done I know if I can get on that bus every morning and get up like an hour too early I'm not moving to school to get this education you understand what I'm saying because I know once I get into education I'm able to get a job once I get the job I'm able to buy a car once I buy this car I gotta ride the bus no more you see how that goes you see how I link all that together you see what I'm saying like that go ahead what do you call that that and it's called discipline that is called consistency and if nobody's watched our podcast before I'm about to repeat it 2023 it's about self it's about self-consistency it's about discipline because if you're not consistent and disciplined within there's no way you're going to be disciplined and consistent with a team there's no way you're going to be consistent and disciplined with anything that you're trying to do because you're not starting with yourself first the moral of this podcast and these scenarios that we're throwing out right now what I'm getting out of this is you have to be disciplined you have to want it you have to want to change you have to want that life you have to want better and if that means hey I'm going through all these obstacles okay what's the problem and you're sitting here question everybody you need to sit back and self evaluate re-evaluate yourself all right well what am I doing about it then I know I'm sitting here complaining that this happened this happened I can't get it done okay and it's not it's not Jimmy Tom and Sam maybe it's me maybe if I remove myself from this crowd maybe if I remove myself from this homo from whatever that's in my way I can achieve that goal and I can be where my friend is going in life and if I can't be there at the time of that she is I will meet her there and like I said like Ben said either see me at the top and you could you can either see me at the top you can meet me at the top or you better beat me there there's there's that's it um discipline it's a key factor consistency is definitely a key factor and determination you've got to have the determination when you become dissatisfied that's what starts to move I understand anybody that's cool and content with the situation they're going to be in that situation so hold on one second let me say this everybody I'm about to stop real fast so if anybody is out there before we shift in because you're about to get into some more greater stuff I do want y'all to know WeChat here is here for you we have services for everything that we're talking about we have a service for self-love and self-love that is being self-discipline that is learning to choose you and stop taking on everybody else you have to focus on you we also have a service called Association and what we're talking about right now is Association and self-love you have to know you have to be aware of your surroundings you have to know um you have to be aware of who you are associated with what you are associated with it ain't just people it's the things you're doing and I just want y'all to know we do have these services for those who are out there struggling with this and having a hard time um locking in with yourself getting into it with their self and um loving their self more because loving yourself more is cutting off things that no longer serve you any good that is loving yourself and we do have a group of associations because what we choose to associate with can hinder us can hold us back and sometimes we may not see that sometimes we may not catch on to that until it's too late and so I just want y'all to know that we do have these services to help you catch it in the beginning catch it whenever we're not here to judge we never here to judge we've all been through it we're all human where can they find that though and if you want to know how to go and book them Services go to www.wechat here.com and chat is with a K chat with a K www.weechat here.com book a service and before you book a service we do have a free consultation that you can book first so we can get down to the nitty-gritty and see where we need to start do we start with self-love or do we need to start an association we have many other services by right now on this part what we're talking about if anybody struggling with self-love or or associations learning who does who the um who and what to disassociate from go book a service y'all we're here for you that was great and that was a great segue until this next topic friendship
We Khat Here
UCmABB69WSXquPwU3w3AuKKg
2023-01-29
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
7,280
35,843
8GJxtMk0cgs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8GJxtMk0cgs
Pokemon Emerald Walkthrough (2023) Part 28: Team Aqua Hideout!
[Music] foreign [Music] welcome to another episode of our Pokemon Emerald Walkthrough okay so hey yeah we we went through a lot in in Team Magma's layer you know that kind of stuff and uh well now it is finally time to find out where we have to go in order to proceed with this storyline right here so we have to go back to the Team Aqua Lair because well they have all the answers I mean we got two groups Pokemon Emerald has two bad guy groups one going with a uh one going with what you would call it the earth and the other one going with the water they make no sense seriously you have one of two many you die I'm just saying okay so let's go straight into the Team Magma place and or Team Aqua plays and talk to this guy he's like what what do you want with Team ugly our boss is in here he's off or he's gone off to Jackie submarine you go you think I'd tell you something that crucial I'm pretty sure this guy will and he's like he's here he's on he's on his way to Slateport why did he go and you will think I tell you that something that crucial yeah you you just did so yes yes many of you guys already know we have to go back to Slateport City because well you know there is a submarine over there so I'm gonna fast forward to Slateport and that way you know you guys can see what exactly happened so I'll be right back with you guys alrighty guys so here we are in Slateport City and well yes we're gonna be getting a call by Andres I do not care yes alrighty we have to go to state board City and go right here to the port there is a little reporters going on right here talk to this guy's like Captain surge gonna be like yes indeed we intend to move with our exploration Gabby's like that's wonderful Captain Stern thank you for taking the time from your busy schedule to talk with us we hope we can interview you again with the news and more discoveries and well of course as they leave Captain Stern's gonna be looking he's like that was my first time to be villain for or being filmed for TV that was nerve-racking oh Draven you're looking great we've made a huge discovery on our last seafloor exploration we found an underwater Cavern on Route 128. we think it's an it's the habitat of a Pokemon that's said to be long extinct Captain I presume we team rock or Team Aqua will assume control of your submarine your objections are meaningless we expect your total cooperation just watch and learn that team has planned and we're all looking around we're like where the heck is this guy and it sounded like someone's using a megaphone where did it come from oh my God it's in the harbor holy crud the submarine they're trying to take it Draymond please come with me and well we're gonna be going into the harbor and there is team aqua's mat or uh Archie and he's gonna be like oh not you again you are tenacious to track US here that that much I will give you but now no one can stop us no one or will you go back uh will you go follow us back to our hideout in Lily Cove City well it looks like to me we're gonna have to go back to Lily go because well you know that's the thing and Stern is like why why would Team Aqua Steal My Submarine Explorer one it can't be after slumbering Pokemon down the bottom of the sea but even if I were to chase them I still I don't stand a chance against them hmm I know somebody who will so yeah we're gonna go all the way back and I mean all the way back to the Lily Cove you know team Uncle Hideout so I'll be right away with you guys alrighty so here we are back in Lily Cove guys and well it is finally time for us to go to the Team Aqua Hideout completely forgot all these events because well yes good old Draven does not watch his old Walkers well not very much but you know what I mean so here we are well what we need to do too is we need to actually uh use repels because we do not need any of this business for Pokemon and all that crud so after you after you've uh you know done the events of the of the uh heart well what was his name uh Captain Stern's boat and I believe the Team Magma thing you are now unable to go through the team on Aqua Hideout and all that stuff so what we're gonna be doing right here I'm gonna be switching out with Raiden that way we can start kicking some butt right here and well there it is what's up hey suspicious character spotted okay suspicious character spotted and well here it is we're gonna be digging on another team Uncle member another egg runt and he's gonna be like poochiana let's go bite these guys but I got myself my electric dog right here let's go with a thunderbolt and there it is we defeated him so it kind of like to me it kind of feels like these Pokemon uh or these trainers right here you see Market members only have like one Pokemon each and stuff so that's always fun right there so let's go right ahead and see what we can actually find around here and stuff and I'm trying to get through the door yeah I haven't seen anything now there is a bit of a choice left or right I'm always going to go with right right here just because and well you're gonna be finding yourself in another room and well more Team Aqua members along the way so let's go right ahead and see what this person's talking about obviously we are going to be going with some speed training right here so let's go ahead and press that button Shockwave for the win and there it is one Pokemon each to me it kind of feels like yeah we're probably gonna be doing one Pokemon age and all that stuff so let's go right ahead and see what what else we can actually find and whoa look at that this is the shortcut to get to the final area of uh the Team Aqua Hideout right here but what we're gonna be doing right now is we're gonna be grabbing a few items battling a few trainers and doing a few double battles and uh well it looks like to me should probably go with sage of the Healer right here and let's go alrighty if you want to know the secret about our Hideout you have to be or you have me to beat and hey you would you what do you think is cooler team aqua's uniform or Team Magma's uniform honestly I think it's Steve magma because they they have a pretty good setup and all that but you guys kind of look like Pirates not much of a pirate dude right here so here we go with the team rocket runs and this is easy pickets for us right here Leaf blade and there we go look at that we're kicking some butt right here so let's go with the shock wave and let's go with the leaf cutter and well there we go and hadouken has grown to level 44 41 right here it is one of the most difficult Pokemon to actually train up and this guy right he's gonna be like our Hideout secret well let's just say there's a submarine at the far end but by now okay alrighty so we're gonna go spray into this next area right here and well let's see we got another person running away from something I don't even know what it is so we're gonna stop right here and there we go let's go right ahead and how would you look at this another team and Shockwave for the win level 39 Raiden he's learning bites so let's see I could go with thunder waves since you know we don't really have static on it but you know what we're gonna we're gonna keep the the same moveset from right now and well everybody right here does their thing and well bam [Music] okay so boss he's gay oh yeah is it good enough no it's not okay so let's see we're gonna be going towards the outside right here we're gonna be finding ourselves a nest ball not bad and well let's go right ahead and let's see let's go right ahead and see what we can actually find right here there's another transporter so let's see yeah towards the outside but let's go right here and I don't think there's an exit right here no there's not yeah there's no X8 except for the one we just get in and got into so let's go right in here and Bam finding ourselves more team Uncle members fuel supply loaded A-Okay and cruise snacks loaded A-Okay nothing left to do but KOA pesky meddler okay already let's go right ahead and go for a speed battle right here Shockwave for the win and Team Rocket Grand yeah he's getting a serious looking yeah okay all righty so let's see who's next just like Goldberg said and there's a few items right there that we're well we're probably gonna be getting so Let's see we got two well we got a double battle right here so let's go right ahead and see what this is all about four panels in the hideouts probably or is the hideouts prior to Joy your clue is about where you're where you are aren't you fluster and the tire out the enemy then lower the boom that's our plan that's funny when I joined teamwork the first thing I had to learn or had to learn how is how these War panels are connected you don't say Okay so let's go right ahead and take on another group of team up grants with just one Pokemon so let's go right ahead and go with the shock wave Leaf blade that's right best friends forever and there we go but dukin yes Dukan is kind of a Whatchamacallit uh it's kind of kind of mooching off our experience points right there but yeah it is what it is you know so let's go right here and well look at the look at this we are towards the very exit here is he got here already did you understand did we underestimate you but this is it I'm Gonna Cut Above the grunts when you've seen so far I'm not stolen for time I'm going to pulverize you okay alrighty let's see what this guy is all about too this guy look at his chest poached out look at this he's ready to go he might be crushing those pokeballs this isn't he this is team Uncle Matt admin Matt and well alrighty okay Sue let's go right ahead thundershot or Thunderbolt and there we go look at this Mightyena had no chance whatsoever raid in kicking somebody and well let's see we got gold back coming out so let's go right ahead and continue with Raiden right here all right Raiden let's do this let's go with a thunderbolt and look at this already Thunderbolt for the win look at you alrighty Goldberg or gold Doug Goldberg one of my favorite wrestlers too bad it's only like what what a full minute before it wins and this guy's like hey well I was throwing with you or Buzz got through these preparations and away he goes our boss has already gone his way or gone on his way to say some some cave Under the Sea if you're going to give a Chase you'd better search a big and wide CB on it'll be on lilyco but will you find it then okay I'm flipping you off homeboy I am flipping you off and well here we are back into The Hideout and let's go with the left side right here or the right side in fact hold on just a sec see oh yeah we're gonna grab this item right here a Max Elixir and well let's go right back and well let's go right ahead and go into this section right here and well now it's time to go towards this whole portion right here that way we can actually grab a master ball because yes there is a master ball in this whole location so let's go right ahead and go right here and this is always the one that's messing me up because of course the middle one is going to be the first one that takes you back and then you have to go in a full progression right here and look at that now once you think it's the second one right here you actually have to go towards the far right and Bam here we are in the secret area and yes we're gonna get attacked by a uh yeah we're gonna get attacked by an electrode right here so here we go electrode how's it going and you know we're gonna shock this guy and he goes with a self-destruct yes kind of wanted to capture him and all that stuff but it is what it is now let's grab this we found ourselves a nugget and that's always nice and then here we found ourselves a master ball which of course easy uh Pokeball to actually capture any kind of Pokemon and well let's go straight for hadouken right here and let's get attacked by this guy alrighty let's see what's up here we have electrode let's speed this up dragon breath and he does a self-destruct which of course doesn't want us to get captured so it's whatever anywho I think that's pretty much it right here so yeah okay so let's see we gotta go straight down the middle right here and go all the way back down and now yeah we're gonna be uh we're gonna be done right here so after you've uh done all these events right here and you let the submarine go you're gonna be able to go to the next town which I believe is moss deep city which we'll be covering in the next episode but yeah we did everything right here holy crud all in one episode and well let us get the heck out of here because we do not need this Zoo let's go right ahead and use joust and there we go and just like that we are back in Lily Cove so in the next episode guys we will be going straight to uh Moss deep City taking care of business right there hell we might even do some speed training and all that stuff just because it's a big big ocean and let me take a let me just show you guys what we're talking about right here so here is the Holland map we're gonna be going through all of this just to get to right there and then somewhere else of course is going to be right here and then we got this whole section plus I would like to say route 131 to the Civil log town so yes we're gonna be taking we're gonna be taking care of all that business in the next episode thank you guys again for watching I will see you guys in the next episode as we go to my steep City see you guys foreign [Music]
Gym Leader Draven
UClMOXlq4ByaNPej5fE-8rCg
2023-03-01
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
2,695
13,492
FgR6PNwj80A
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FgR6PNwj80A
CP2: Exporting Frames for Video (and FFMPEG) – Simulation in p5.js
all right so in all of the examples previously we've either run our sketch in real time in the browser which is pretty amazing we can do that or maybe rendered out a single still image but what happens if we want to scale up our resolution maybe we want to generate 4k um a sketch that doesn't actually fit on the screen or we're trying to do too many things in a single frame and our computer just can't keep up there's a bunch of ways that we can think about approaching this but i think the best way is to save a whole bunch of frames from your sketch to file and then turn that into a video and this is something i do a lot in my work where you know maybe i want yeah again you know render something really complicated or at really high resolution that then can be played back as a fixed video rather than as software so i've created kind of a basic setup here for this in this case i'm generating a bunch of random shapes at hd video resolution this is going to be totally fine actually to run in real time but let's say we wanted to create frames from this to make a video the first solution we might think of is to use the save command here um but we're going to quickly see the limitation which is it's gonna prompt us to save every single frame we're gonna have to manually click ok and that's just not going to work because at 60 frames a second we're generating easily thousands tens of thousands hundreds of thousands of frames even for a couple of minutes of video so that's not going to work to the rescue however is this great library called c capture this is meant for canvas elements which p5.js uses along with lots of other things and we can easily kind of integrate it into our project now you will have to add this to your code so you have to add it to your index file and make sure the c capture library is available to you but once we've done that it's going to be really easy i'm going to go ahead then and create a variable called capture that's going to be for that and we do need to make some changes here to how our canvas works so that capture the capture library knows what to record so normally we just use this create canvas command but we can instead create a variable called canvas and then call createcanvas and this works exactly the same way except now we have an object that we can change some of the properties for including its id and in this case i'm just going to call it canvas you could call it whatever you want an id just attaches a unique name to that element on our page if you've done web design before ids and classes kind of make sense in in our case we can just think of this as like giving it a name because then we can let our c capture library know we want to record this canvas so i'm going to say capture equals new c capture and then it takes some arguments here in the form of a dictionary so we want to say the format that we'd like to record is png it can record in a couple of different formats um you can check the documentation is real good for this so you can see um there's a whole bunch of stuff that it can do the format's going to be png i like that because it's lossless it's not like a jpeg where that loses quality in compression and then we're going to also give it a name and this is going to be the folder name that it creates so i'm going to call this frames and that's it now there's some other things that it can options and we can look at those in a little bit and um then we need to start this capture and then have a spot where it ends and um to start it we would say capture dot start now you might imagine putting that in the end of setup this would be where i would put this because then as soon as it's ready it starts recording for whatever reason i found it doesn't work to do that it's kind of a bummer but there's an easy workaround um p5.js allows us to grab the number the current frame count where are we starts at zero or maybe one actually i'm not sure but to be safe we can say if frame count equals one then we're going to start the capture and then we need some way for it to know if it's done actually let's add a console log here we'll just say starting recording that way we know it's working and then we want to have it automatically finish and the way i like to do this is to create a variable called num frames and set that equal to a certain number and when it reaches that it's going to quit recording for us which is really nice then you can walk away you know if you're recording a couple minutes even this might take a while so you can go have a coffee or whatever so then i'm going to say if frame count equals num frames we can cancel log to tell us we're done we can turn on no loop that way it doesn't try to keep going which is good and then we're going to say capture dot stop that's going to stop the recording and then capture.save is going to prompt us to save save when we're done and then we do need to add this return here again i'm not super sure why but it seems to freak out if we don't do this and that's just going to help it run better one more thing we need to do to make this work we then need to actually tell it to capture every frame so i put this at the very bottom of the draw they say capture dot capture and then we have to tell it what to capture so document.getelementbyid canvas so this is the name that we created up here in setup and document.getelementbyid this is a part of regular javascript it allows us to grab elements from the page in this case by this id that we created here and that's it so every frame when it creates starts on frame one it's going to start recording it's going to draw all this stuff and save it to this internal memory basically and then when it's done when it reaches a certain point it's going to save it so let's try running this and see what happens it's going in the background it's going to create 100 frames and then we can see it prompts me to download and it does it in this compressed way which is really nice so i'm going to save that and it should end up in my downloads folder and i can open this up for you hang on sorry here we go um there's too much weird stuff in my downloads folder and here we go so we can see it's saving all of these different frames not that exciting in this case but um it works it also adds what are called leading zeroes to our file name so it pads that file name so in the first one is what is that six or eight zeros and then all the way up to the last one here and this is really going to be super important later when we try to combine these into video some computer operating systems would put one followed by 10 followed by 11 followed by 2 and 20 right so it'd be kind of out of order unless we add a bunch of zeros to the start of the file name so that's all we need to do to generate these frames but then we need a way to combine these into video and if you've used premiere or after effects you could certainly use that tool but my favorite instead is something called ffmpeg and it's this amazing command line library for creating and working with converting videos and it's really really powerful so i'm just going to show you briefly how to do that here and you know ffmpeg is this really complicated library that can feel really intimidating um i have put oops in the sample code i've put this ffmpeg command and really for the most part it should be fine for what you're doing and you don't need to dig in any deeper so i've changed directories into my frames folder here oh you'll need to install ffmpeg most likely and i've also included instructions in the sample code for you to check that out and then here's my command and we'll just talk about what's happening here boy i don't remember what y is oh shoot i've already started i should have looked these up ahead of time anyway why i think uh is important so you should include that rate is the frame rate um i've been doing this so long i don't even you know i kind of use the same same thing here um our input actually you know what we don't want to be in the frames folder i want to be one um one folder above so in this case i'm in my downloads folder um is that a big deal i don't think it should be a big deal i tend to like doing this okay so then sorry ffmpeg y the frame rate's going to be 24 our input will be the frames folder and then this funky formatting here which o8d dot png just want to make sure i get this right this parentheses percent sign o8d refers to the leading zeros so one two three four five wait how many is it i can't see let's zoom in one two three four five six seven what a weird number okay so it's seven zero so hopefully i got that right and then that's going to pick all of the files that n and p and g that have seven digits and it will do them in order which is really nice um we want our codec for our video to be h264 again this is just from my experience and practice there's lots of this is why ffmpeg is fun and super confusing this is the way the video is encoded i think this is going to work well i'm also asking for it to be high quality crf i also don't remember exactly what that is it has to do with quality um picks fmt this is required for uh sorry i want to make sure i get this right 420p this is required for png and then the last thing is the file name that we want to create and let's um call this my sweet video dot mp4 and hopefully if i got this all right it's going to run cool that looks good and it's done if i now go to this and open it in quicktime here's my video i can run it in this case it's only four seconds long but this is pretty sweet now i realize this ffmpeg stuff is kind of confusing but really if you just use the template that i've created for you where is it up here this is going to work really easily all you need to do is just change the name of your folder and the output file you want to create and it does all the work for you so that's c capture with ffmpeg really powerful if you want to generate super high res video if you want to create a really really complex you know maybe you want to do all pixel level stuff and it's just really really slow this is an awesome alternative for that
Jeff Thompson
UCRZ_AsaKPrfe5Xp7maJjAPQ
2021-03-30
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
2,055
10,164
HkDusKKZ-k0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HkDusKKZ-k0
New Camshaft And Tuner Why I'm Not With Jay Greene Any More.
so you can see right here on the front of it just so we are not playing any games what's up mom par fam i hope everybody out there is having a fantastic time in today's video we are doing a massive surgical update to frostbite and a few of you guys knew what was about to happen well today we're going to talk about what's actually going down right now as right over here on the out of the camera view frostbite is in a gazillion pieces all over the place right here but anyway as you can tell this is a camshaft and it's not just a regular camshaft this is a psp camshaft as you can see right here texas speed and performance and this is also a custom grind camshaft from doctor differential and speed shop justin baker has been helping frostbite tremendously over the last few months and this is one of his custom grind boost cams that he calls the enforcer cam this is a custom grind hemi camshaft specifically for a forced air or boosted hemi engine now let's talk about a little bit about what's different with this cam versus the cam that's in frostbite currently as many of you know the truck currently is running j green's .5 high lift racing cam and it's currently tuned by jay green and on that camshaft that's a pretty small camshaft but it does well and we've done some great times with frostbite running that camshaft currently to date we ran a best of 11 6 on that camshaft with a fairly small stall converter in the truck the torque storm supercharger running some you know low boost levels and the truck's been running good like i said we ran 11.6 i'm sure we could have got that time probably down a few more tenths uh with some more tuning and some more testing or whatnot without a question the 0.5 cam has been doing us good but it is a very small cam that's that camshaft is designed more along an n a engine with a stock converter again before i started this channel frostbite had a oem camshaft lifter failure which destroyed my factory camshaft and i was looking for a new camshaft and before we kind of got to where we are now we're actually racing the truck a lot and modding it like crazy i wanted a new camshaft but i wanted a little bit of a power gain but at that time i wasn't planning on doing a stall converter so we went with the j green .5 cam and again that's what's in the truck and that's what we are removing now this cam from dr differential and speed shop this is his enforcer cam shaft again it's designed specifically for a boosted forced air build on a hemi engine this camshaft is much bigger than the 0.5 cam we are currently running this is a 224 intake and a 230 exhaust very massive difference compared to the 0.5 cam that's currently in the truck um you know jay green kind of on his cams he kind of rates them like stage 0.5 stage 1 1.5 2 2.0 you know 2.5 so on and so on currently you know i haven't really looked into a lot of the the j-green cams lately but i believe most of his biggest cams are around the 2.5 to the 3.0 cam currently if i'm not mistaken if i'm wrong somebody can comment and probably fix that i'm sure but going off of his intake and exhaust numbers on the green cams his biggest cams are seems to be around you know on the exhaust side around the 230. again this cam is a 230 exhaust but the intake is pretty big you know specifically for the boost is a 224. um so basically that said you know this cam would be somewhere along the lines of a 2.5 or much bigger cam um in in spectrum just trying to give you guys an idea of the size of this camshaft you know everybody does custom cams has a different way of you know raiding their cam or what they call it or vice versa again jay goes by stages a lot of other cam people a lot of other custom grinds out there a lot of people will just give them names like this is the enforcer cam um justin also also dr diff has some other cams that are like thump cams that he calls joker cams he's got many different cams but we're going to talk about the enforcer today most of all but in a nutshell this cam is massive compared to what we got it should put us towards the direction we want to go with the truck this is a boost specific grind cam we're obviously running boost we plan to run more boost in the future not only that we still have the nitrous system that will probably intertwine with the build later down the road when we actually forged the engine and on top of that you guys already know the transmission in the truck currently will be going away and we're going to do a coke racing 46 re train swap that's going to be a full manual valve body transmission it's going to have a huge stall converter probably around the 45 to 4 800 range and not only that we're gonna have a trans break so i'm not really more or less caring much about the bottom end as with the race and transmission we are going to be launching so ridiculously hard off the line that it's not going to matter we are going to launch so hard off the line that when we come off of the trans brake we are going to be in our power band of our camshaft grind already so it's not going to be an issue um it's going to be fun that's all i got to say i can't wait to see it we probably most definitely will see both the front tires of this truck off the ground after we get some passes in get some seat time and get everything figured out but it's going to be pretty stupid fun i hope obviously when we're putting that much power down we're probably going to be breaking stuff so we'll see what we break and we'll fix it make it better as we get we go along with the whole thing but basically what i wanted to talk about today guys was the camshaft going in frostbite um so we're we're going away from the j green cam we're going with justin at doctor differential and speed shop we're going with his enforcer boost cam and not only that we are going to be going with custom tuning from dr differential this truck will no longer as of today be tuned by jay green anymore um me and jay is you know i believe we still have a good relationship honestly i haven't talked to him in a while um you know we didn't have any arguments or anything bad happen or anything like that but basically in a nutshell guys how this kind of came about and i don't want to hide anything on my channel as you guys know i try to put it all out there i try to be as honest as i can if something sucks i'm going to tell you if something's great i'm going to tell you so basically why we have a tsp cam and why we're going away from jay and it's it's this simple guys obviously modifying these hemis and these ram trucks it is not cheap and it is not cheap by no means and i am definitely not the richest guy out there in the world i work full-time jobs just like everybody else and not only that i do a lot of work on the side when i can just to be able to afford this hobby and obviously the youtube channel is helping tremendously with being able to support uh frostbite if something goes down something breaks or to try to upgrade something so i have a you know again thank you guys for watching and tuning in and subscribing to the channel and getting the channel where it is today much much thanks to all of the watchers out there guys like i said i love all you guys um but basically what happened guys justin at dr diff he hit me up and he said he had a camshaft for me that he would love for me to try out and give it a whirl um so he offered me this camshaft and basically exactly what happened he told me he didn't care if jay tuned it he didn't care who tuned it he offered tuning if i needed it but more or less he offered me the camshaft to try out as you know i don't have a boost cam he offered me the camshaft i contacted jay i asked jay if he would tune this camshaft for me now jay tunes tsp cams he's tuned many of them there's lots of people that's running a tps cam but he told me he would not tune this camshaft he refused and i don't know the details um i haven't even asked you know i haven't even asked justin at dr diff really about it as i don't care don't involve me um whatever happened in the past with those two is between them and and i don't care that's that's it doesn't involve me but it ended up involving me in this situation um i love jay i've ran his camshaft forever i've had his tuning since day one on this truck and you know i've supported his stuff i've tried to offer help selling his stuff as much as possible on the channel i've had numerous people contact me about his camshafts and his tunes what cams in my truck to get from jay um so without a question you know i've helped jay sell a ton of tunes and a ton of camshafts and that's no you know that's no line and again i pay full price with jay green just like anybody else does i don't get any money from helping him sell anything as i don't want any money from him it's not a big deal you know if someone contacts me i get tons of messages all the time asking me what j cam is in my truck and they want to do the same thing so i give them all the information what they need and i send them over to jay and that is on a regular basis i can tell you right now it's at least a few a week did i get that across instagram across facebook across youtube so it's no slack on my end of trying to help jay sell his products so and i feel like i'm kind of running around the bushes here it's a long story and i'm trying to shorten it down for you guys but what i'm getting at long story short jay refused to tune this camshaft because it comes from dr differential and speed shop he told me he will not tune any camshafts from dr death or garage floor racing i have no idea who garage 4 racing is i've heard some things but i don't know any of the people over there personally i don't really know what they're doing i do know justin as justin's been helping me on this truck since we went boost a lot of you guys know when we started with the boost we had some sputtering issues and justin was actually one of the guys that helped me out tremendously with trying to figure that out and it ended up being my injectors the whole time but that's kind of where this relationship started justin helped me get the truck figured out and then of course with jay's tuning we got everything resolved but long story short justin offered me a camshaft that's going to help my build help me and help this channel and put you know put us towards a direction that's going to be hopefully faster and better in the long run jay doesn't want to tune the camshaft for uh jay won't tune the camshaft for me because of where the camshaft came from so again i don't know the story between those two i don't know what happened in the past it sucks it put me in the middle of it and you know i'm not gonna lie it kind of it kind of ticked me off but it is what it is i didn't respond back to jay on that note and uh it is that's kind of where we left it guys so that's what's going down so the camshafts going in the truck justin and dr diff will be tuning this truck for now on and we also have switched over from the diablo sport to the hp tuners so we have better software now as well we have hp tuners which justin has helped me out with he actually he actually hooked me up with an interface on the truck so that he can get the truck tuned and not only that i've been learning a lot with hp tuners and me and justin has literally been face timing on hp tuners and him going through you know the data graphs showing me how to tune stuff on the truck um how to adjust things and it's just you know i just feel really good about it guys that's the best way to put it you know justin has went out his way he has literally we've spent hours on the phone and him trying to more or less kind of convert me to a tuner in a way um showing me the graphs what does what and i'm definitely still learning no doubt about it but in the future between what he's teaching me what we're doing um you know that's the other thing that's going to be great with this new setup with the hp tuners if i'm at the track the trucks acting funny or you know we got different air that night or whatever i'll be able to actually change things in the tune on the fly when i'm at the track with my laptop you know i won't have to go back and forth constantly with email tunes and all of that stuff which honestly it and it does it gets very tiring i've probably done over 200 revision tunes on frostbite to get it where it is today guys and that is that is no lie it takes a lot of effort to go back and forth to the track down the street you know try not get a speed and ticket or whatever but with what justin's teaching me we're going to hp tuners it's just going to make life a lot easier and again he he's an awesome guy like i said he's literally teaching me the hp tuners and i've also been taking some video courses online and not only that myself i've been watching lots of seminars on hp tuning you know hp tuners actually has little seminars all the time they go live and they show you how to you know how to read this or change this or tune that or whatever so it's a very good software guys you can do a lot with hp tuners and that's no lie and that's why we're going with it the biggest thing too is justin is that's what he tunes with he he uses hp tuners and that's it and he knows that like the back of his hand so that's the other reason we converted the truck to the hp tuners and no longer the diablo sport but hopefully guys we have the old camshaft is literally over here ready for me to pull it out and put this one in so i kind of stopped to do this little little video to kind of give you guys an update and show you what's going down i do want to take this camshaft out and just show you that come over here so you can see right here on the front of it just so we are not playing any games as you can see that says doctor differential and speed shop on it that's his cam let me flip it over and you can see right there it says enforcer on it kind of hard to read on the camera but again this is his enforcer camshaft specifically for boost so there you go guys there is the massive update going down with can uh with frostbite big boost cam going in and the j green cam's coming out the jay green cam will be for sale and i believe i already have somebody wanting to buy it if they back out i will definitely put up a post if anybody's interested in it but other than that i hope that kind of explains why we're doing the camshaft and why we're going the direction we're going and kind of why the truck is going to be tuned by somebody different now again do not get me wrong i'm not talking bad about jay at all i like jay jay has great stuff and he's by far one of the top tuners out there and he does really well at what he does there's fast trucks no doubt tuned by jay and his camshafts no doubt they do work and again i hope you guys understand why we went this direction um it's hard to pass up a camshaft when somebody's asking you to try out a camshaft for free so that's just kind of how it is also generally speaking tsp camshafts are usually much cheaper um usually you get a you know off the shelf camshaft probably around the middle three to four hundred dollar range and a custom grind cam shaft is actually gonna run you i think around maybe five or six hundred bucks give or take but if you're interested in a tsp cam a custom grind from justin at dr diff all the links to his shop will be in this video now the other thing i want to mention justin does not do a whole lot of the uh social media and email stuff if you wanna camshaft if you want custom tuning he prefers to talk to you you know one-on-one on the phone he don't want to go back and forth with email if you're interested his phone number to the shop and everything will be in the video description he's more of a hands-on guy he wants to talk to you he wants to know what you're building he wants to know the direction you're going so he can get you the right cam for what you were building or where you were going with your car your truck or your build period so please call him and he will definitely get you squared away if you're interested in one of his custom cams or his tuning again he offers remote tuning you do need to have hp tuners because that is the platform he uses and that's the only platform he's going to tune with his hp tuners so hope that squares everything up for everybody as always stay safe out there don't forget to hit that subscribe button hit that like button and send me a message down below and tell me what you think about the camshaft and stay tuned because we're gonna definitely have this thing running here a little while so we'll have some running video footage some idle footage on it this cam like i said is a lot bigger it's not a very choppy aggressive cam like you would have with like an n a build but this cam should be much more choppier than what we have in the truck currently so i can't wait to hear it so stay tuned and until the next time we'll see you
Mopar Motorsports
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2021-02-05
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1hYM23XHvHk
Antiquities of the Jews, Volume 4 | Flavius Josephus | Antiquity, History | Talking Book | 6/7
book 19 chapters 4 and 5 of the antiquities of the jews volume 4. this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by nicola k the antiquities of the jews volume 4 by flavius josephus translated by william wiston book 19 chapters 4 and 5. chapter 4 what things king agrippa did for claudius and how claudius when he had taken the government commanded the murderers of caius to be slain now claudius though he was sensible after what an insolent manner the senate had sent to him yet did he according to their advice behave himself for the present with moderation but not so far that he could not recover himself out of his fright so he was encouraged to claim the government partly by the boldness of the soldiers and partly by the persuasion of king agrippa who exhorted him not to let such a dominion slip out of his hands when it came thus to him of its own accord now this agrippa with relation to caius did what became one that had been so much honored by him for he embraced kai's body after he was dead and laid it upon a bed and covered it as well as he could and went out to the guards and told them that caius was still alive but he said that they should call for physicians since he was very ill of his wounds but when he had learned that claudius was carried away violently by the soldiers he rushed through the crowd to him and when he found that he was in disorder and ready to resign up the government to the senate he encouraged him and desired him to keep the government but when he had said this to claudius he retired home and upon the senate sending for him he anointed his head with ointment as if he had lately accompanied with his wife and had dismissed her and then came to them he also asked of the senators what claudius did who told him the present state of affairs and then asked his opinion about the settlement of the public he told them in words that he was ready to lose his life for the honor of the senate but desired them to consider what was for their advantage without any regard to what was most agreeable to them for that those who grasp a government will stand in need of weapons and soldiers to guard them unless they will set up without any preparation for it and so fall into danger and when the senate replied that they would bring in weapons in abundance and money and that as to an army a part of it was already collected together for them and they would raise a larger one by giving the slaves their liberty agrippa made answer oh senators may you be able to compass what you have a mind to yet will i immediately tell you my thoughts because they tend to your preservation take notice then that the army which will fight for claudius hath been long exercised in warlike affairs but our army will be no better than a rude multitude of raw men and those such as have been unexpectedly made free from slavery and ungovernable we must then fight against those that are skillful in war with men who know not so much as how to draw their swords so that my opinion is that we should send some persons to claudius to persuade him to lay down the government and i am ready to be one of your ambassadors upon this speech of agrippa the senate complied with him and he was sent among others and privately informed claudius of the disorder the senate was in and gave him instructions to answer them in a somewhat commanding strain and as one invested with dignity and authority accordingly claudius said to the ambassadors that he did not wonder the senate had no mind to have an emperor over them because they had been harassed by the barbarity of those that had formerly been at the head of their affairs but that they should taste of an equitable government under him and moderate times while he should only be their ruler in name but the authority should be equally common to them all and since he had passed through many in various scenes of life before their eyes it would be good for them not to distrust him so the ambassadors upon their hearing this his answer were dismissed but claudius discoursed with the army which was there gathered together who took oaths that they would persist in their fidelity to him upon which he gave the guards every man five thousand drachmi a piece and a proportionable quantity to their captains and promised to give the same to the rest of the armies wheresoever they were and now the consuls called the senate together into the temple of jupiter the conqueror while it was still night but some of those senators concealed themselves in the city being uncertain what to do upon the hearing of this summons and some of them went out of the city to their own farms as foreseeing whether the public affairs were going and despairing of liberty nay these supposed it much better for them to be slaves without danger to themselves and to live a lazy and inactive life than by claiming the dignity of their forefathers to run the hazard of their own safety however a hundred and no more were gotten together and as they were in consultation about the present posture of affairs a sudden clamor was made by the soldiers that were on their side desiring that the senate would choose them an emperor and not bring the government into ruin by setting up a multitude of rulers so they fully declared themselves to be for the giving the government not to all but to one but they gave the senate leave to look out for a person worthy to be set over them in so much that now the affairs of the senate were much worse than before because they had not only failed in the recovery of their liberty which they boasted themselves of but were in dread of claudius also yet were there those that hankered after the government both on account of the dignity of their families and that accruing to them by their marriages for marcus minucianes was illustrious both by his own nobility and by his having married julia the sister of caius who accordingly was very ready to claim the government although the consuls discouraged him and made one delay after another in proposing it that minusianus also who was one of caius's murderers restrained valerius of asia from thinking of such things and a prodigious slaughter there had been if leave had been given to these men to set up for themselves and oppose claudius there were also a considerable number of gladiators besides and of those soldiers who kept watch by night in the city and rowers of ships who all ran into the camp in so much that of those who put in for the government some left off their pretensions in order to spare the city and others out of fear for their own persons but as soon as ever it was day karia and those that were with him came into the senate and attempted to make speeches to the soldiers however the multitude of those soldiers when they saw that they were making signals for silence with their hands and were ready to begin to speak to them grew tumultuous and would not let them speak at all because they were all zealous to be under a monarchy and they demanded of the senate one for their ruler as not enduring any longer delays but the senate hesitated about either their own governing or how they should themselves be governed while the soldiers would not admit them to govern and the murderers of caius would not permit the soldiers to dictate to them when they were in these circumstances korea was not able to contain the anger he had and promised that if they desired an emperor he would give them one if anyone would bring him the watchword from uticus now this eutychus was charioteer of the green band faction styled praising and a great friend of caius who used to harass the soldiery with building stables for the horses and spent his time in ignominious labors which occasioned korea to reproach them with him and to abuse them with much other scurrilous language and told them he would bring them the head of claudius and that it was an amazing thing that after their former madness they should commit their government to a fool yet where not they moved with his words but drew their swords and took up their incense and went to claudius to join in taking the oath of fidelity to him so the senate were left without anybody to defend them and the very consuls differed nothing from private persons they were also under consternation and sorrow men not knowing what become of them because claudius was very angry at them so they fell a reproaching one another and repented of what they had done at which juncture sabinas one of caius's murderers threatened that he would sooner come into the midst of them and kill himself than consent to make claudius emperor and see slavery returning upon them he also abused kerea for loving his life too well while he who was the first in his contempt of caius could think it a good thing to live when even by all that they had done for the recovery of their liberty they found it impossible to do it but korea said he had no manner of doubt upon him about killing himself that yet he would first sound the intentions of claudius before he did it these were the debates about the senate but in the camp everybody was crowding on all sides to pay their court to claudius and the other consul quintus pomponis was reproached by the soldiery as having rather exhorted the senate to recover their liberty whereupon they drew their swords and were going to assault him and they had done it if claudius had not hindered them who snatched the consul out of the danger he was in and set him by him but he did not receive that part of the senate which was with quintus in the like honorable manner nay some of them received blows and were thrust away as they came to salute claudius nay aponius went away wounded and they were all in danger however king agrippa went up to claudius and desired he would treat the senators more gently for if any mischief should come to the senate he would have no others over whom to rule claudius complied with him and called the senate together into the palace and was carried thither himself through the city while the soldiery conducted him though this was to the great vexation of the multitude for correa and sabinas two of caius's murderers went in the forefront of them in an open manner while paulio whom claudius a little before had made captain of his guards had sent them an epistolary edict to forbid them to appear in public then did claudius upon his coming to the palace get his friends together and desired their suffrages about korea they said that the work he had done was a glorious one but they accused him that he did it of perfidiousness and thought it just to inflict the punishment of death upon him to discountenance such actions for the time to come so korea was led to his execution and lupus and many other romans with him now it is reported that korea bore this calamity courageously and this not only by the firmness of his own behavior under it but by the reproaches he laid upon lupus who fell into tears for when lupus laid his garment aside and complained of the cold he said that cold was never hurtful to lupus i.e a wolf and as a great many men went along with them to see the sight when korea came to the place he asked the soldier who was to be their executioner whether this office was what he was used to or whether this was the first time of his using his sword in that manner and desired him to bring him that very sword with which he himself slew caius so he was happily killed at one stroke but lupus did not meet with such good fortune in going out of the world since he was timorous and had many blows leveled at his neck because he did not stretch it out boldly as he ought to have done now a few days after this as the parental solemnities were just at hand the roman multitude made their usual ablations to their several ghosts and put portions into the fire in honor of korea and besought him to be merciful to them and not continue his anger against them for their ingratitude and this was the end of the life that korea came to but for sabinus although claudius not only set him at liberty but gave him leave to retain his former command in the army yet did he think it would be unjust in him to fail of performing his obligations to his fellow confederates so he fell upon his sword and killed himself the wound reaching up to the very hilt of the sword chapter 5 how claudius restored to agrippa his grandfather's kingdoms and augmented his dominions and how he published an edict in behalf now when claudius had taken out of the way all those soldiers whom he suspected which he did immediately he published an edict and therein confirmed that kingdom to agrippa which caius had given him and therein commanded the king highly he also made all addition to it of all that country over which herod who was his grandfather had reigned that is judea and samaria and this he restored to him as due to his family but for abila of lysthanius and all that lay at mount lebanon he bestowed them upon him as out of his own territories he also made a league with this agrippa confirmed by oaths in the middle of the farm in the city of rome he also took away from antiochus that kingdom which he was possessed of but gave him a certain part of cilicia and cometgena he also said alexander lisamachus the alabark at liberty who had been his old friend and steward to his mother antonia but had been imprisoned by caius whose son marcus married bernice the daughter of agrippa but when marcus alexander's son was dead who had married her when she was a virgin agrippa gave her in marriage to his brother herod and begged for him of claudius the kingdom of calcius now about this time there was a sedition between the jews and the greeks at the city of alexandria for when caius was dead the nation of the jews which had been very much mortified under the reign of caius and reduced to very great distress by the people of alexandria recovered itself and immediately took up their arms to fight for themselves so claudius sent an order to the president of egypt to quiet that tumult he also sent an edict at the requests of king agrippa and king herod both to alexandria and to syria whose contents were as follows tiberius claudius caesar augustus germanicus high priest and tribune of the people ordains thus since i am assured that the jews of alexandria called alexandrians have been joint inhabitants in the earliest times with the alexandrians and have obtained from their kings equal privileges with them as is evident by the public records that are in their possession and the edicts themselves and that after alexandria had been subjected to our empire by augustus their rights and privileges have been preserved by those presidents who have at diverse times been sent thither and that no dispute had been raised about those rights and privileges even when aquila was governor of alexandria and that when the jewish ethnic was dead augustus did not prohibit the making such ethnics as willing that all men should be so subject to the romans as to continue in the observation of their own customs and not be forced to transgress the ancient rules of their own country religion but that in the time of caius the alexandrians became insolent towards the jews that were among them which caius out of his great madness and want of understanding reduced the nation of the jews very low because they would not transgress the religious worship of their country and call him a god i will therefore that the nation of the jews be not deprived of their rights and privileges on account of the madness of caius but that those rights and privileges which they formerly enjoyed be preserved to them and that they may continue in their own customs and i charge both parties to take very great care that no troubles may arise after the propagation of this edict and such were the contents of this edict on behalf of the jews that was sent to alexandria but the edict that was sent into the other parts of the habitable earth was this which follows tiberius claudius caesar augustus germanicus high priest tribune of the people chosen consul the second time ordains thus upon the petition of king agrippa and king herod who are persons very dear to me that i would grant the same rights and privileges should be preserved to the jews which are in all the roman empire which i have granted to those of alexandria i very willingly comply therewith and this grant i make not only for the sake of the petitioners but as judging those jews for whom i have been petitioned worthy of such a favor on account of their fidelity and friendship to the romans i think it also very just that no grecian city should be deprived of such rights and privileges since they were preserved to them under the great augustus it will therefore be fit to permit the jews who are in all the world under us to keep their ancient customs without being hindered so to do and i do charge them also to use this my kindness to them with moderation and not to show a contempt of the superstitious observances of other nations but to keep their own laws only and i will that this decree of mine be engraven on tables by the magistrates of the cities and colonies and municipal places both those within italy and those without it both kings and governors by the means of the ambassadors and to have them exposed to the public for full 30 days in such a place once it may plainly be read from the ground end of book 19 chapters four and five recording by nicola kay book 19 chapters 6 and 7 of the antiquities of the jews volume 4. this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by nicole k the antiquities of the jews volume 4 by flavius josephus translated by william whiston book 19 chapters 6 and 7. chapter 6 what things were done by agrippa at jerusalem when he was returned back into judea and what it was that petronius wrote to the inhabitants of doris in behalf now claudius caesar by these decrees of his which were sent to alexandria and to all the habitable earth made known what opinion he had of the jews so he soon sent agrippa away to take his kingdom now he was advanced to a more illustrious dignity than before and sent letters to the presidents and procurators of the provinces that they should treat him very kindly accordingly he returned in haste as was likely he would now he returned in much greater prosperity than he had before he also came to jerusalem and offered all the sacrifices that belonged to him and omitted nothing which the law required on which account he ordained that many of the nazirites should have their heads shorn and for the golden chain which had been given him by caius of equal weight with that iron chain wherewith his royal hands had been bound he hung it up within the limits of the temple over the treasury that it might be a memorial of the severe fate he had lain under and a testimony of his change for the better that it might be a demonstration how the greatest prosperity may have a fall and that god sometimes raises up what has fallen down for this chain thus dedicated afforded a document to all men that king agrippa had been once bound in a chain for a small cause but recovered his former dignity again and a little while afterward got out of his bonds and was advanced to be a more illustrious king than he was before whence men may understand that all the partake of human nature how great so ever they are may fall and that those that fall may gain their former illustrious dignity again and when agrippa had entirely finished all the duties of the divine worship he removed theophilus the son of ananus from the high priesthood and bestowed that honor of his on simon the son of both us whose name was also cantharis whose daughter king herod married as i have related above simon therefore had the high priesthood with his brethren and with his father in like manner as the sons of simon the son of onayas who were three had it formerly under the government of the macedonians as we have related in a former book when the king had settled the high priesthood after this manner he returned the kindness which the inhabitants of jerusalem had showed him for he released them from the tax upon houses every one of which paid it before thinking it a good thing to requite the tender affection of those that loved him he also made silas the general of his forces as a man who had partaken with him in many of his troubles but after a very little while the young men of doris preferring a rash attempt before piety and being naturally bold and insolent carried a statue of caesar into a synagogue of the jews and erected it there this procedure of theirs greatly provoked agrippa for it plainly tended to the dissolution of the laws of his country so he came without delay to publius petronius who was then president of syria and accused the people of doris nor did he less resent what was done than did agrippa for he judged it a piece of impiety to transgress the laws that regulate the actions of men so he wrote the following letter to the people of doris in an angry strain publius petronius the president under tiberius claudius caesar augustus germanicus to the magistrates of doris ordains as follows since some of you have had the boldness or madness rather after the edict of claudius caesar augustus germanicus was published for permitting the jews to observe the laws of their country not to obey the same but have acted an entire opposition thereto as forbidding the jews to assemble together in the synagogue by removing caesar's statue and setting it up therein and thereby have offended not only the jews but the emperor himself whose statue was more commodiously placed in his own temple than in a foreign one where is the place of assembling together while it is but a part of natural justice that everyone should have the power over the place belonging peculiarly to themselves according to the determination of caesar to say nothing of my own determination which it would be ridiculous to mention after the emperor's edict which gives the jews leave to make use of their own customs as also gives order that they enjoy equally the rights of citizens with the greeks themselves i therefore ordain that proculus vitalius the centurion bring those men to me who contrary to augustus's edict have been so insolent as to do this thing at which those very men who appear to be a principle reputation among them have an indignation also and allege for themselves that it was not done with their consent but by the violence of the multitude that they may give an account of what had been done i also exhort the principal magistrates among them unless they have a mind to have this action esteemed to be done with their consent to inform the centurion of those that were guilty of it and take care that no hand will be hence taken for raising a sedition or quarrel among them which those seem to me to treat after who encourage such doings while both i myself and king agrippa for whom i have the highest honor have nothing more under our care than that the nation of the jews may have no occasion given them of getting together under the pretense of avenging themselves and become tumultuous and that it may be more publicly known what augustus hath resolved about this whole matter i have subjoined those edicts which he have lately caused to be published at alexandria and which although they may be well known to all yet did king agrippa for whom i have the highest honor read them at that time before my tribunal and pleaded that the jews ought not to be deprived of those rights which augustus hath granted them i therefore charge you that you do not for the time to come seek for any occasion of sedition or disturbance but that everyone be allowed to follow their own religious customs thus did patronus take care of this matter that such a breach of the law might be corrected and that no such thing might be attempted afterwards against the jews and now king agrippa took the high priesthood away from simon cantharis and put jonathan the son of ananis into it again and owned that he was more worthy of that dignity than the other but this was not a thing acceptable to him to recover that his former dignity so he refused it and said o king i rejoice in the honor that thou hast for me and take it kindly that thou would give me such a dignity of thine own inclinations although god hath judged that i am not at all worthy of the high priesthood i am satisfied with having once put on the sacred garments for i then put them on after a more holy manner then i should now receive them again but if thou desirest that a person more worthy than myself should have this honorable employment give me leave to name thee such a one i have a brother that is pure from all sin against god and of all offenses against thyself i recommend him to thee as one that is fit for this dignity so the king was pleased with these words of his and passed by jonathan and according to his brother's desire bestowed the high priesthood upon matthias nor was it long before mark has succeeded petronius as president of syria chapter 7 concerning silas and on what account it was that king agrippa was angry at him how agrippa began to encompass jerusalem with a wall and what benefits he bestowed on the inhabitants of beritus now silas the general of the king's horse because he had been faithful to him under all his misfortunes and had never refused to be a partaker with him in any of his dangers but had oftentimes undergone the most hazardous dangers for him was full of assurance and thought he might expect a sort of equality with the king on account of the firmness of the friendship he had showed to him accordingly he would nowhere let the king sit as his superior and took the like liberty and speaking to him upon all occasions till he became troublesome to the king when they were married together extolling himself beyond measure and oft putting the king in mind of the severity of fortune he had undergone that he might by way of ostentation demonstrate what zeal he had showed in his service and was continually harping upon this string what pains he had taken for him and much enlarged still upon that subject the repetition of this so frequently seemed to reproach the king in so much that he took this ungovernable liberty of talking very ill at his hands for the commemoration of times when men have been under ignominy is by no means agreeable to them and he is a very silly man who is perpetually relating to a person but kindness he had done him at last therefore silas had so thoroughly provoked the king's indignation that he acted rather out of passion than good consideration and did not only turn silas out of his place as general of his horse but sent him in bonds into his own country but the edge of his anger wore off by length of time and made room for more just reasonings as to his judgment about this man and he considered how many labors he had undergone for his sake so when agrippa was solemnizing his birthday and he gave festival entertainments to all his subjects he sent for silas on the sudden to be his guest but as he was a very frank man he thought he had now a just handle given him to be angry which he could not conceal from those that came for him but said to them what honor is this that the king invites me to which i conclude will soon be over for the king hath not let me keep those original marks of the good will i bore him which i once had from him but he hath plundered me and that unjustly also does he think that i can leave off that liberty of speech which upon the consciousness of my deserts i shall use more loudly than before and shall relate how many misfortunes i have been delivered from how many labors i have undergone for him whereby i procured him deliverance and respect as a reward for which i have borne the hardships of bonds and a dark prison i shall never forget this usage nay perhaps my very soul when it is departed out of the body will not forget the glorious actions i did on his account this was the clamor he made and he ordered the messengers to tell it to the king so he perceived that silas was incurable in his folly and still suffered him to lie in prison as for the walls of jerusalem that were adjoining to the new city bezitha he repaired them at the expense of the public and built them wider in breadth and higher in altitude and he had made them too strong for all human power to demolish unless marcus the then president of syria had by letter informed claudius caesar of what he was doing and when claudius had some suspicion of attempts for innovation he said to agrippa to leave off the building of those walls presently so he obeyed as not thinking it proper to contradict claudius now this king was by nature very beneficent and liberal in his gifts and very ambitious to oblige people with such large donations and he made himself very illustrious by the many chargeable presents he made them he took delight in giving and rejoiced in living with good reputation he was not at all like that herod who reigned before him for that herod was ill-natured and severe in his punishments and had no mercy on them that he hated and everyone perceived that he was more friendly to the greeks than to the jews for he adorned foreign cities with large presence in money with building them baths and theaters besides nay and some of those places he erected temples and porticos and others but he did not vouch say to raise one of the least edifices in any jewish city or make them any donation that was worth mentioning but agrippa's temper was mild and equally liberal to all men he was humane to foreigners and made them sensible of his liberality he was in like manner rather of a gentle and compassionate temper accordingly he loved to live continually at jerusalem and was exactly careful in the observance of the laws of his country he therefore kept himself entirely pure nor did any day pass over his head without its appointed sacrifice however there was a certain maul of the jewish nation at jerusalem who appeared to be very accurate in the knowledge of the law his name was simon this man got together an assembly while the king was absent at caesarea and had the insolence to accuse him as not living holy and that he might justly be excluded out of the temple since it belonged only to native jews but the general of agrippa's army informed him that simon had made such a speech to the people so the king sent for him and as he was sitting in the theater he bid him sit down by him and said to him with a low and gentle voice what has there done in this place that is contrary to the law but he had nothing to say for himself but begged his pardon so the king was more easily reconciled to him than one could have imagined as esteeming mildness a better quality in a king than anger and knowing that moderation is more becoming in great men than passion so he made simon a small present and dismissed him now as agrippa was a great builder in many places he paid a peculiar regard to the people of burritus for he erected a theater for them superior to many others of that sort both in sumptuousness and elegance as also an amphitheater built at vast expenses and besides these he built them baths and porticos and spared for no costs in any of his edifices to render them both handsome and large he also spent a great deal upon their dedication and exhibited shows upon them and brought this musicians of all sorts and such has made the most delightful music of the greatest variety he also showed his magnificence upon the theater in his great number of gladiators and there it was that he exhibited the several antagonists in order to please the spectators no fewer indeed than 700 men to fight with 700 other men and a lot of all the male factors he had for this exercise that both the malefactors might receive their punishment and that this operation of war might be a recreation in peace and thus were these criminals all destroyed at once end of book 19 chapters 6 and 7 recording by nicola k book 19 chapters 8 and 9 of the antiquities of the jews volume 4. this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by nicole k the antiquities of the jews volume 4 by flavius josephus translated by william whiston book 19 chapters 8 and 9. chapter 8 what other acts were done by agrippa until his death and after what manner he died when agrippa had finished what i have above related at burritus he removed to tiberius a city of galilee now he was in great esteem among other kings accordingly there came to him antiochus king of kamalina siguratnus king of amisa and cotis who was king of the lesser armenia and paulimo who was king of pontus as also herod his brother who was king of calcis all these he treated with agreeable entertainments and after an obliging manner and so as to exhibit the greatness of his mind and so as to appear worthy of those respects which the kings paid to him by coming thus to see him however while these kings stayed with him marcus the president of syria came thither so the king in order to preserve the respect that was due to the romans went out of the city to meet him as far as seven furlongs but this proved to be the beginning of a difference between him and marcus for he took with him in his chariot those other kings as his assessors but marcus had a suspicion what the meaning could be of so great a friendship of these kings one with another and did not think so close in agreement of so many potentates to be for the interest of the romans he therefore sent some of his domestics to every one of them and enjoined them to go their ways home without further delay this was very ill taken by agrippa who after that became his enemy and now he took the high priesthood away from matthias and made eleonus the son of cantharus high priest in his dead now when agrippa had reigned three years over all judea he came to the city caesarea which was formerly called stratos tower and there he exhibited shows in honor of caesar upon his being informed that there was a certain festival celebrated to make vows for his safety at which festival a great multitude was gotten together of the principal persons and such as were of dignity through his province on the second day of which shows he put on a garment made wholly of silver and of a contexture truly wonderful and came into the theater early in the morning at which time the silver of his garment being illuminated by the fresh reflection of the sun's rays upon it shone out after a surprising manner and was so resplendent as to spread a horror over those that looked intently upon him and presently his flatterers cried out one from one place and another from another though not for his good that he was a god and they added be thou merciful to us for although we have hitherto reverenced thee only as a man yet shall we henceforth own thee as superior to mortal nature upon this the king did neither rebuke them nor reject their empire's flattery but as he presently afterward looked up he saw an owl sitting on a certain rope over his head and immediately understood that this bird was the messenger of ill tidings as it had once been the messenger of good tidings to him and fell into the deepest sorrow a severe pain also arose in his belly and began in a most violent manner he therefore looked upon his friends and said i whom you call a god am commanded presently to depart this life while providence thus reproves the lying words you just now said to me and i who was by you called immortal am immediately to be hurried away by death but i am bound to accept of what providence allots as it pleases god for we have by no means lived ill but in a splendid and happy manner when he said this his pain was become violent accordingly he was carried into the palace and the rumor went abroad everywhere that he would certainly die in a little time but the multitude presently sat in sackcloth with their wives and children after the law of their country and besought god for the king's recovery all places were also full of mourning and lamentation now the king rested in a high chamber and as he saw them below lying prostrate on the ground he could not himself forbear weeping and when he had been quite worn out by the pain in his belly for five days he departed this life being in the 54th year of his age and in the seventh year of his reign for he reigned four years under caius caesar three of them were over philips tetrarchy only and on the fourth he had that of herod added to it and he reigned besides those three years under the reign of claudius caesar in which time he reigned over the four mentioned countries and also had judea added to them as well as samaria and caesarea the revenues that he received out of them were very great no less than 12 millionths of drachmi yet did he borrow great sums from others for he was so very liberal that his expenses exceeded his incomes and his generosity was boundless but before the multitude were made acquainted with agrippa's being expired herod the king of calcius and helsius the master of his horse and the king's friend sent aristo one of the king's most faithful servants and slew silas who had been their enemy as if it had been done by the king's own command chapter 9 what things were done after the death of agrippa and how claudius on account of the youth and unskillfulness of agrippa junior said caspia's faders to be procurator of judea and of the entire kingdom and thus did king agrippa depart this life but he left behind him a son agrippa by name a youth in the 17th year of his age and three daughters one of which bernice was married to herod his father's brother and was 16 years old the other two mariamney and drusilla were still virgins the former was 10 years old and drusilla six now these his daughters were thus espoused by their father marlatone to julius r klaus epiphanes the son of antiochus the son of calcius and drusilla to the king of comagina but when it was known that agrippa was departed this life the inhabitants of caesarea and of sebast forgot the kindnesses he had bestowed on them and acted the part of the bitterest enemies for they cast such reproaches upon the deceased as are not fit to be spoken of and so many of them as were then soldiers which were a great number went to his house and hastily carried off the statues of this king's daughters and all at once carried them into the brothel houses and when they had set them on the tops of those houses they abused them to the utmost of their power and did such things to them as are too indecent to be related they also laid themselves down in public places and celebrated general feastings with garlands on their heads and with ointments and libations to cheren and drinking to one another for joy that the king was expired nay they were not only unmindful of agrippa who had extended the liberality to them in abundance but of his grandfather herod also who had himself rebuilt their cities and had raised them havens and temples at vast expenses now agrippa the son of the deceased was at rome and brought up with claudius caesar and when caesar was informed that agrippa was dead and that the inhabitants of sebast and caesarea had abused him he was sorry for the first news and was displeased with the ingratitude of those cities he was therefore disposed to send agrippa jr a way presently to succeed his father in the kingdom and was willing to confirm him in it by his oath but those freed men and friends of his who had the greatest authority with him dissuaded him from it and said that it was a dangerous experiment to permit so large a kingdom to come under the government of so very young a man and one hardly yet arrived at years of discretion who would not be able to take sufficient care of its administration while the weight of a kingdom is heavy enough to a grown man so caesar thought what they said to be reasonable accordingly he sent cuspin's vedas to be procurator of judea and of the entire kingdom and paid that respect to the deceased as not to introduce marcus who had been at variance with him into his kingdom but he determined in the first place to send orders to fedus that he should chastise the inhabitants of cediria and sebaste for those abuses they had offered to him that was deceased and their madness towards his daughters that were still alive and that he should remove that body of soldiers that were at caesarea and sebast with the five regiments into pontus that they might do their military duty there and that he should choose an equal number of soldiers out of the roman legions that were in syria to supply their place yet were not those that had such orders actually removed for by sending ambassadors to claudius they mollified him and got leave to abide in judea still and these were the very men that became the source of very great calamities to the jews in after times and sowed the seeds of that war which began under flores whence it was that when vest basian had subdued the country he removed them out of his province as we shall relate hereafter end of book 19 chapters 8 and 9 end of book 19 recording by nicola k book 20 chapters 1 through 3 of the antiquities of the jews volume 4. this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by bill mosley the antiquities of the jews volume 4 by flavius josephus translated by william whiston book 20 chapters 1 through 3. book 20 containing the interval of 22 years from fetus the procurator to flores chapter 1 a sedition of the philadelphians against the jews and also concerning the vestments of the high priest upon the death of king agrippa which we have related in the foregoing book claudius caesar sent cassius longinus as successor to marcus out of regard to the memory of king agrippa who had often desired of him by letters while he was alive that he would not suffer marcus to be any longer president of syria but fedes as soon as he was come procurator into judea found quarrelsome doings between the jews that dwelt in perria and the people of philadelphia about their borders at a village called mia that was filled with men of a war-like temper for the jews of peria had taken up arms without the consent of their principle men and had destroyed many of the philadelphians when fadis was informed of this procedure it provoked him very much that they had not left the determination of the matter to him if they thought that the philadelphians had done them any wrong but had rashly taken up arms against them so he seized upon three of their principal men who were also the causes of this sedition and ordered them to be bound and afterwards had one of them slain whose name was hannibal and he banished the other two araram and eleazar pthalomi also the arch robber was after some time brought to him bound and slain but not till he had done a world of mischief to idu mia and the arabians and indeed from that time judea was cleared of robberies by the care and providence of fedus he also at this time sent for the high priests and the principal citizens of jerusalem and this at the command of the emperor and admonished them that they should lay up the long garment and the sacred vestment which it is customary for nobody but the high priest to wear in the tower of antonia that it might be under the power of the romans as it had been formally now the jews durst not contradict what he had said but desired faders however and longinus which last was come to jerusalem and had brought a great army with him out of a fear that the rigid injunctions of fedus would force the jews to rebel that they might in the first place have leave to send ambassadors to caesar to petition him that they might have the holy vestments under their own power and that in the next place they would tarry till they knew what answer claudius would give to that their request so they replied that they would give them leave to send their ambassadors provided they would give them their sons as pledges for their peaceable behavior and when they had agreed to do so and had given them the pledges they desired the ambassadors were sent accordingly but when upon their coming to rome agrippa jr the son of the deceased understood the reason why they came for he dwelt with claudius caesar as we said before he besought caesar to grant the jews their request about the holy vestments and to send a message to fados accordingly hereupon claudius called for the ambassadors and told them that he granted their request and bade them to return their thanks to agrippa for this favor which had been bestowed on them upon his entreaty and besides these answers of his he sent the following letter by them claudius caesar germanicus tribune of the people the fifth time and designed consul the fourth time and imperator the tenth time the father of his country to the magistrates senate and people and the whole nation of the jews sendeth greeting upon the presentation of your ambassadors to me by agrippa my friend whom i have brought up and have now with me and who is a person of very great piety who are come to give me thanks for the care i have taken of your nation and to entreat me in an earnest and obliging manner that they may have the holy vestments with the crown belonging to them under their power i grant their request as that excellent person vitalius who is very dear to me had done before me and i have complied with your desire in the first place out of regard to that piety which i profess and because i would have every one worship god according to the laws of their own country and this i do also because i shall hereby highly gratify king herod and agrippa junior whose sacred regards to me and earnest goodwill to you i am well acquainted with and with whom i have the greatest friendship and whom i highly esteem and look on as persons of the best character now i have written about these affairs to caspia's fetus my procurator the names of those that brought me your letter are cornelius the son of sarah trifo the son of thudio dorotheus the son of nathanael and john the son of dotre this letter is dated before the fourth of the collins of july when rufus and pompeous sylvanas are consuls herod also the brother of the deceased agrippa who was then possessed of the royal authority over chalces petitioned claudius caesar for the authority over the temple and the money of the sacred treasure and the choice of the high priests and obtained all that he petitioned for so that after that time this authority continued among all his descendants till the end of the war accordingly herod removed the last high priest called sim theros and bestowed that dignity on his successor joseph the son of cantos chapter two how helena the queen of adiabane and her son isaates embraced the jewish religion and how helena supplied the poor with corn when there was a great famine at jerusalem about this time it was that helena queen of addiabene and her son isates changed their course of life and embraced the jewish customs and this on the occasion following mona bazaas the king of adiaba who had also the name of bezius fell in love with his sister helena and took her to be his wife and begat her with child but as he was in bed with her one night he laid his hand upon his wife's belly and fell asleep and seemed to hear a voice which bid him take his hand off his wife's belly and not hurt the infant that was therein which by god's providence would be safely born and have a happy end this voice put him into disorder so he awaked immediately and told the story to his wife and when his son was born he called him izzates he had indeed monobazis his elder brother by helena also as he had other sons by other wives besides yet did he openly place all his affections on this his only begotten son he zates which was the origin of that envy which is other brethren by the same father bore to him while on this account they hated him more and more and were all under great affliction that their father should prefer ezates before them now although their father was very sensible of these their passions yet did he forgive them as not indulging those passions out of an ill disposition but out of a desire each of them had to be beloved by their father however he sent esates with many presents to ben eric the king of characters byzani and that out of the great dread he was in about him lest he should come to some misfortune by the hatred his brethren bore him and he committed his son's preservation to him upon which eben eric gladly received the young man and had a great affection for him and married him to his own daughter whose name was samacha he also bestowed a country upon him from which he received large revenues but when manabazas was grown old and saw that he had but a little time to live he had a mind to come to the sight of his son before he died so he sent for him and embraced him after the most affectionate manner and bestowed on him the country called kara it was a soil that bear a mammal in great plenty there are also in it the remains of that ark wherein it is related that noah escaped the deluge and where they are still shown to such as our desirous to see them accordingly isati's abode in that country until his father's death but the very day that monavazus died queen helena sent for all the grandees and governors of the kingdom and for those that had the armies committed to their command and when they were come she made the following speech to them i believe you are not unacquainted that my husband was desirous ye zatis should succeed him in the government and thought him worthy so to do however i wait your determination for happy is he who receives a kingdom not from a single person only but from the willing suffrages of a great many this she said in order to try those that were invited and to discover their sentiments upon the hearing of which they first of all paid their homage to the queen as their custom was and then they said that they confirmed the king's determination and would submit to it and they rejoice that isatis's father had preferred him before the rest of his brethren as being agreeable to all their wishes but that they were desirous first of all to slay his brethren and kinsmen that so the government might come securely to izati's because if they were once destroyed all that fear would be over which might arise from their hatred and envy to him helena replied to this that she returned them their thanks for their kindness to herself and to hizzatis but desired that they would however defer the execution of this slaughter of mizotus's brethren till he should be there himself and give his approbation to it so since these men had not prevailed with her when they advised her to slay them they exhorted her at least to keep them in bonds till he should come and that for their own security they also gave her counsel to set up someone whom she could put the greatest trust in as a governor of the kingdom in the meantime so queen helena complied with this council of theirs and set up monobazis the eldest son to be king and put the diadem upon his head and gave him his father's ring with its signet as also the ornament which they call samsur and exhorted him to administer the affairs of the kingdom till his brother should come who came suddenly upon hearing that his father was dead and succeeded his brother monobazis who resigned up the government to him now during the time izati's abode at charak spazini a certain jewish merchant whose name was ananias got among the women that belonged to the king and taught them to worship god according to the jewish religion he moreover by their means became known to izzatis and persuaded him in like manner to embrace that religion he also at the ernest entreaty of hizatis accompanied him when he was sent for by his father to come to adiaba it also happened that helena about the same time was instructed by a certain other jew and went over to them but when izatis had taken the kingdom and was come to adiobene and there saw his brethren and other kinsmen in bonds he was displeased at it and as he thought it an instance of impiety either to slay or imprison them but still thought it a hazardous thing for to let them have their liberty with the remembrance of the injuries that had been offered them he sent some of them and their children for hostages to rome to claudius caesar and sent the others to artabanus the king of parthia with the like intentions and when he perceived that his mother was highly pleased with the jewish customs he made haste to change and to embrace them entirely and as he supposed that he could not be thoroughly a jew unless he were circumcised he was ready to have it done but when his mother understood what he was about she endeavored to hinder him from doing it and said to him that this thing would bring him into danger and that as he was a king he would thereby bring himself into great odium among his subjects when they should understand that he was so fond of rights that were to them strange and foreign and that they would never bear to be ruled over by a jew this it was that she said to him and for the present persuaded him to forebear and when he had related what she had said to ananias he confirmed what his mother had said and when he had also threatened to leave him unless he complied with him he went away from him and said that he was afraid lest such an action being once become public to all he should himself be in danger of punishment for having been the occasion of it and having been the king's instructor in actions that were of ill reputation and he said that he might worship god without being circumcised even though he did resolve to follow the jewish law entirely which worship of god was of a superior nature to circumcision he added that god would forgive him though he did not perform the operation while it was omitted out of necessity and for fear of his subjects so the king at that time complied with these persuasions of ananias but afterwards as he had not quite left off his desire of doing this thing a certain other jew that came out of galilee whose name was eleazar and who was esteemed very skillful in the learning of his country persuaded him to do the thing for as he entered into his palace to salute him and found him reading the law of moses he said to him thou dost not consider o king that thou unjustly breakest the principle of those laws and are dangerous to god himself by omitting to be circumcised for thou artest not only to read them but chiefly to practice what they enjoined thee how long will thou continue uncircumcised but if thou has not yet read the law about circumcision and does not know how great impiety thou art guilty of by neglecting it read it now when the king had heard what he said he delayed the thing no longer but retired to another room and sent for a surgeon and did what he was commanded to do he then sent for his mother and ananias his tutor and informed them that he had done the thing upon which they were presently struck with astonishment and fear and that to a great degree lest the thing should be openly discovered and censured and the king should hazard the loss of his kingdom while his subjects would not bear to be governed by a man who was so zealous in another religion and lest they should themselves run some hazard because they would be supposed the occasion of his so doing but it was god himself who hindered what they feared from taking effect for he preserved both iazzatis himself and his sons when they fell into many dangers and procured their deliverance when it seemed to be impossible and demonstrated thereby that the fruit of piety does not perish as to those that have regard to him and fix their faith upon him only but these events we shall relate hereafter but as to helena the king's mother when she saw that the affairs of ezatis's kingdom were in peace and that her son was a happy man and admired among all men and even among foreigners by the means of god's providence over him she had a mind to go to the city of jerusalem in order to worship at that temple of god which was so very famous among all men and to offer her thank offerings there so she desired her son to give her leave to go thither upon which he gave his consent to what she desired very willingly and made great preparations for her dismission and gave her a great deal of money and she went down to the city jerusalem her son conducting her on her journey a great way now her coming was a very great advantage to the people of jerusalem for whereas a famine did oppress them at that time and many people died for want of what was necessary to procure food with all queen helena sent some of her servants to alexandria with money to buy a great quantity of corn and others of them to cyprus to bring a cargo of dried figs and as soon as they were come back and had brought these provisions which was done very quickly she distributed food to those that were in want of it and left a most excellent memorial behind her of this benefaction which she bestowed on our whole nation and when her son ezates was informed of this famine he sent great sums of money to the principle men in jerusalem however what favors this queen and king conferred upon our city jerusalem shall be further related hereafter chapter 3 how artabanis the king of parthia out of fear the secret contrivances of his subjects against him went to izzatis and was by him reinstated in his government as also how bardenis his son denounced war against izatis but now artabanus king of the parthians perceiving that the governors of the provinces had framed a plot against him did not think it's safe for him to continue among them the resolve to go to izzatis in hopes of finding some way for his preservation by his means and if possible for his return to his own dominions so he came to his artis and brought a thousand of his kindred and servants with him and met him upon the road while he well knew his attis but izatis did not know him when art of banner stood near him and in the first place worshiped him according to the custom he then said to him o king do not thou overlook me thy servant nor do thou proudly reject the suit i make thee for as i am reduced to a low estate by the change of fortune and of a king and become a private man i stand in need of thy assistance have regard therefore unto the uncertainty of fortune and esteem the care thou shalt take of me to be taken of thyself also for if i be neglected and my subjects go off unpunished many other subjects will become the more insolent towards other kings also and this speech artabanus made with tears in his eyes and with a dejected countenance now as soon as azates heard artabanus's name and saw him stand as a supplicant before him he leaped down from his horse immediately and said to him take courage o king nor be disturbed at thy present calamity as if it were incurable for the change of thy sad condition shall be sudden for thou shalt find me to be more thy friend and thy assistant than thy hopes can promise thee for i will either re-establish thee in the kingdom of parthia or lose my own when he had said this he set out to banish upon his horse and followed him on foot in honor of a king whom he owned as greater than himself which when artabanus saw he was very uneasy at it and swear by his present fortune and honor that he would get down from his horse unless ezatis would get up upon his horse again and go before him so he complied with his desire and leaped upon his horse and when he had brought him to his royal palace he showed him all sorts of respect when they sat together and he gave him the upper place at festivals also as regarding not his present fortune but his former dignity and that upon this consideration also that the changes of fortune are common to all men he also wrote to the parthians to persuade them to receive artibanis again and gave them his right hand and his faith that he should forget what was passed and done and that he would undertake for this as a mediator between them now the parthians did not themselves refuse to receive him again but pleaded that it was not now in their power so to do because they had committed the government to another person who had accepted of it and whose name was synamos and that they were afraid lest a civil war should rise on this account when synamos understood their intentions he wrote to artabanus himself for he had been brought up by him and was of a nature good and gentle also and desired him to put confidence in him and to come and take his own dominions again accordingly artabanus trusted him and returned home when sonamus met him worshipped him and saluted him as a king and took the diadem off his own head and put it on the head of artabanus and thus was artabanus restored to his kingdom again by the means of izzatis when he had lost it by the means of the grandes of the kingdom nor was he unmindful of the benefits he had conferred upon him but rewarded him with such honors as were of the greatest esteem among them for he gave him leave to wear his tiara upright and to sleep upon a golden bed which are privileges and marks of honor peculiar to the kings of parthia he also cut off a large and fruitful country from the king of armenia and bestowed it upon him the name of the country is nisibis wherein the macedonians had formally built that city which they called antioch of magodonium and these were the honors that were paid izatis by the king of the parthians but in no long time artabanus died and left his kingdom to his son bardenis now this bardanies came to azsatis and would have persuaded him to join him with his army and to assist him in the war he was preparing to make with the romans but he could not prevail with him for his authy so well knew the strength and good fortune of the romans that he took bardenius to attempt what was impossible to be done and having besides sent his sons five in number and they but young also to learn accurately the language of our nation together with our learning as well as he had sent his mother to worship at our temple as i have said already and restrained bardani's telling him perpetually of the great armies and famous actions of the romans and thought thereby to terrify him and desired thereby to hinder him from that expedition but the parthian king was provoked at this his behavior and denounced war immediately against ezates yet did he gain no advantage by this war because god cut off all his hopes therein for the parthians perceiving bardeni's intentions and how he had determined to make war with the romans slew him and gave his kingdom to his brother go tarzis he also in no long time perished by a plot made against him and volagosis his brother succeeded him who committed two of his provinces to two of his brothers by the same father that of the medes to the elder pacurus and armenia to the younger pterodatis end of book 20 chapters 1 through 3 recording by bill moseley frelzberg texas usa book 20 chapters four through six of the antiquities of the jews volume four this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by bill mosley the antiquities of the jews volume 4 by flavius josephus translated by william whiston book 20 chapters four through six chapter four how exatise was betrayed by his own subjects and fought against by the arabians and how is atis by the providence of god was delivered out of their hands now when the king's brother manobazus and his other kindred saw how is atis by his piety to god was become greatly esteemed by all men they also had a desire to leave the religion of their country and to embrace the customs of the jews but that act of theirs was discovered by isati's subjects whereupon the grandes were much displeased and could not contain their anger at them but had an intention when they should find a proper opportunity to inflict a punishment upon them accordingly they wrote to abia king of the arabians and promised him great sums of money if he would make an expedition against their king and they further promised him that on the first onset they would desert their king because they were desirous to punish him by reason of the hatred he had to their religious worship then they obliged themselves by oaths to be faithful to each other and desired that he would make haste in this design the king of arabia complied with their desires and brought a great army into the field and marched against ezatis and in the beginning of the first onset and before they came to a close fight those grandes as if they had a panicked terror upon them all deserted ezatis as they had agreed to do and turning their backs upon their enemies ran away yet was not isati's dismayed at this but when he understood that the grandes had betrayed him he also retired into his camp and made inquiry into the matter and as soon as he knew who they were that made this conspiracy with the king of arabia he cut off those that were found guilty and renewing the fight on the next day he slew the greatest part of his enemies and forced all the rest to be take themselves to flight he also pursued their king and drove him into a fortress called arsamus and following on the siege vigorously he took that fortress and when he had plundered it of all the prey that was in it which was not small he returned to ideabonai yet did not he take abia alive because when he found himself encompassed on every side he slew himself but although the grandees of adiabane had failed in their first attempt as being delivered up by god into their king's hands yet would they not even then be quiet but wrote again to volugases who was then king of parthia and desired that he would kill izzatis and set over them some other potentate who would be of a parthian family for they said that they hated their own king for abrogating the laws of their forefathers and embracing foreign customs when the king of parthia heard this he boldly made war upon izatis and as he had no just pretense for his war he sent to him and demanded back those honorable privileges which had been bestowed on him by his father and threatened on his refusal to make war upon him upon hearing of this isatis was under no small trouble of mind as thinking it would be a reproach upon him to appear to resign those privileges that had been bestowed upon him out of cowardice yet because he knew that though the king of parthia should receive back those honors yet would he not be quiet he resolved to commit himself to god his protect in the present danger he was in of his life and as he esteemed him to be his principal assistants he entrusted his children and his wives to a very strong fortress and laid up his corn in his citadels and set the hay and the grass on fire and when he had thus put things in order as well as he could he awaited the coming of the enemy and when the king of parthia was come with a great army of footmen and horsemen which he did sooner than was expected for he marched in great haste and had cast up a bank at the river that parted idea benay from media izatis also pitched his camp not far off having with him six thousand horsemen but there came a messenger to izzatis sent by the king of parthia who told him how large his dominions were as reaching from the river euphrates to bactria and enumerated that king's subjects he also threatened him that he should be punished as a person ungrateful to his lords and said that the god whom he worshipped could not deliver him out of the king's hands when the messenger had delivered this his message izatis replied that he knew the king apartheid's power was much greater than his own but that he knew also that god was much more powerful than all men and when he had returned him this answer he betook himself to make supplication to god and threw himself upon the ground and put ashes upon his head in testimony of his confusion and fasted together with his wives and children then he called upon god and said o lord and governor if i have not in vain committed myself to thy goodness but have justly determined that thou only art the lord and principle of all beings come now to my assistance and defend me from my enemies not only on my own accounts but on account of their insolent behavior with regard to thy power while they have not feared to lift up their proud and arrogant tongue against thee thus did he lament and bemoan himself with tears in his eyes whereupon god heard his prayer and immediately that very night boligasis received letters the contents of which were these that a great band of dahi and saksi despising him now he was gone so long a journey from home had made an expedition and laid parthia waste so that he was forced to retire back without doing anything and thus it was that izatis escaped the threatenings of the parthians by the providence of god it was not long heir izatis died when he had completed 55 years of his life and had ruled his kingdom 24 years he left behind him 24 sons and 24 daughters however he gave order that his brother monobazis should succeed in the government thereby requiting him because while he was himself absent after their father's death he had faithfully preserved the government for him but when helen and his mother heard of her son's death she was in great heaviness as was but natural upon her loss of such a most dutiful son yet was it a comfort to her that she heard the succession came to her eldest son accordingly she went to him in haste and when she was come into ideabonai she did not long outlive her son isatis but manabaza sent her bones as well as those of visates his brother to jerusalem and gave order that they should be buried at the pyramids which their mother had erected they were three in number and distant no more than three for longs from the city jerusalem but for the actions of monobazis the king which he did during the rest of his life we will relate them hereafter chapter 5 concerning this and the sons of judas the galilean as also what calamity fell upon the jews on the day of the passover now it came to pass while vedas was procurator of judea that a certain magician whose name was this persuaded a great part of the people to take their effects with them and follow him to the river jordan for he told them he was a prophet and that he would by his own command divide the river and afford them an easy passage over it and many were deluded by his words however vades did not permit them to make any advantage of his wild attempt but sent a troop of horsemen out against them who falling upon them unexpectedly slew many of them and took many of them alive they also took thudis alive and cut off his head and carried it to jerusalem this was what befell the jews at the time of caspia's fetuses government then came tiberius alexander as successor to fetus he was the son of alexander the alabark of alexandria which alexander was a principle person among all his contemporaries both for his family and wealth he was also more eminent for his piety than this his son alexander for he did not continue in the religion of his country under these procurators that great famine happened in judea in which queen helena bought corn in egypt at a great expense and distributed it to those that were in want as i have related already and besides this the sons of judas of galilee were now slain i mean of that judas who caused the people to revolt when cyrenius came to take an account of the estates of the jews as we have showed in a foregoing book the names of those sons were james and simon whom alexander commanded to be crucified and now herod king of chalces removed joseph the son of camadas from the high priesthood and made ananias the son of nebudu his successor and now it was that kumanis came as successor to tiberius alexander as also that herod brother of agrippa the great king departed this life in the eighth year of the reign of claudius caesar he left behind him three sons aristobulus whom he had by his first wife with bernicionus and herconus both of whom he had by bernice his brother's daughter but claudius caesar bestowed his dominions on agrippa junior now while the jewish affairs were under the administration of curianas there happened a great tumult in the city of jerusalem and many of the jews perish therein but i shall first explain the occasion once it was derived when that feast which is called the passover was at hand at which time our custom is to use unleavened bread and a great multitude was gathered together from all parts to that feast kumanas was afraid lest some attempt of innovation should then be made by them so he ordered that one regiment of the army should take their arms and stand in the temple cloisters to repress any attempts of innovation if perchance any such should begin and this was no more than what the former procurators of judea did at such festivals but on the fourth day of the feast a certain soldier let down his breaches and exposed his privy members to the multitude which put those that saw him into a furious rage and made them cry out that this empire's action was not done to reproach them but god himself nay some of them reproached kumanas and pretended that the soldier was set on by him which when kumanas heard he was also himself not a little provoked at such reproaches laid upon him yet did he exhort them to leave off such seditious attempts and not to raise a tumult at the festival but when he could not induce them to be quiet for they still went on in their reproaches to him he gave order that the whole army should take their entire armor and come to antonia which was a fortress as we have said already which overlooked the temple and when the multitude saw the soldiers there they were frighted at them and ran away hastily but as the passages out were but narrow and as they thought their enemies followed them they were crowded together in their flight and a great number were pressed to death in those narrow passages nor indeed was the number fewer than twenty thousand that perished in this tumult so instead of a festival they had at last a mournful day of it and they all of them forgot their prayers and sacrifices and betook themselves to lamentation and weeping so great an affliction did the impudent obsceneness of a single soldier bring upon them now before this their first morning was over another mischief because fell them also for some of those that raised the foregoing tumults when they were traveling along the public road about a hundred furlongs from the city rob stefanus a servant of caesar as he was journeying and plundered him of all that he had with him which things when carianis heard of he sent soldiers immediately and ordered them to plunder the neighboring villages and to bring the most eminent persons among them in bonds to him now as this devastation was making one of the soldiers sees the laws of moses that lay in one of those villages and brought them out before the eyes of all presence and tore them to pieces and this was done with reproachful language and much scarily which things when the jews heard of they ran together and that in great numbers and came down to caesarea more kumanas than was and besought him that he would avenge not themselves but god himself whose laws had been affronted for that they could not bear to live any longer if the laws of their forefathers must be affronted after this matter accordingly kumanos out of fear lest the multitude should go into a sedition and by the advice of his friends also took care that the soldier who had offered the affront to the laws should be beheaded and thereby put a stop to the sedition which was ready to be kindled a second time chapter 6. how there happened a quarrel between the jews and the samaritans and how claudius put an end to their differences now there arose a quarrel between the samaritans and the jews on the occasion following it was the custom of the galileans when they came to the holy city at the festivals to take their journeys through the country of the samaritans and at this time their lay in the road they took a village that was called genia which was situated in the limits of samaria and the great plain where certain persons there too belonging fought with the galileans and killed a great many of them but when the principle of the galileans were informed of what had been done they came to kumanos and desired him to avenge the murder of those that were killed but he was induced by the samaritans with money to do nothing in the matter upon which the galileans were much displeased and persuaded the multitude of the jews to be take themselves to arms and to regain their liberty saying that slavery was in itself a bitter thing but that when it was joined with direct injuries it was perfectly intolerable and when their principal man endeavored to pacify them and promised to endeavor to persuade curianas to avenge those that were killed they would not hearken to them but took their weapons and entreated the assistance of eleazar the son of denaeus a robber who had many years made his abode in the mountains with which assistance they plundered many villages of the samaritans when kumana's heard of this action of theirs he took the band of sebaste with four regiments of footmen and armed the samaritans and marched out against the jews and caught them and slew many of them and took a great number of them alive whereupon those that were the most eminent persons at jerusalem and that both in regard to the respect that was paid them and the families they were of as soon as they saw to what a height things were gone put on sackcloth and heaped ashes upon their heads and by all possible means they sought the seditious and persuaded them that they would set before their eyes the utter subversion of their country the conflagration of their temple and the slavery of themselves their wives and children which would be the consequences of what they were doing and would alter their minds would cast away their weapons and for the future be quiet and return to their own homes these persuasions of theirs prevailed upon them so the people dispersed themselves and the robbers went away again to their places of strength and after this time all judea was overrun with robberies but the principle of the samaritans went to umedius quadratus the president of syria who at that time was at tyre and accused the jews of setting their villages on fire and plundering them and said with all that they were not so much displeased at what they had suffered as they were at the contempt thereby showed the romans while if they had received any injury they ought to have made them the judges of what had been done and not presently to make such devastation as if they had not the romans for their governors on which account they came to him in order to obtain that vengeance they wanted this was the accusation which the samaritans brought against the jews but the jews affirmed that the samaritans were the authors of this tumult in fighting and that in the first place kumanas had been corrupted by their gifts and passed over the murder of those that were slain in silence which allegations when quadratus heard he put off the hearing of the cause and promised that he would give sentence when he should come into judea and should have a more exact knowledge of the truth of that matter so these men went away without success yet was it not long heir quadratus came to samaria where upon hearing the cause he supposed that the samaritans were the authors of that disturbance but when he was informed that certain of the jews were making innovations he ordered those to be crucified whom kumanas had taken captives from wence he came to a certain village called laida which was not less than a city in largeness and there heard the samaritan cause a second time before his tribunal and there learned from a certain samaritan that one of the chief of the jews whose name was dortus and some other innovators with him four in number persuaded the multitude to a revolt from the romans whom quadratus ordered to be put to death but still he sent away ananias the high priest and ananis the commander of the temple in bonds to rome to give an account of what they had done to claudius caesar he also ordered the principal men both of the samaritans and out of the jews as also kumanis the procurator and solaire the tribune to go to italy to the emperor that he might hear their cause and determine their differences one with another but he came again to the city of jerusalem out of his fear that the multitude of the jews should attempt some innovations but he found the city in a peaceable state and celebrating one of the usual festivals of their country to god so he believed that they would not attempt any innovations and left them at the celebration of the festival and returned to antioch now kumanos and the principal of the samaritans who were sent to rome had they appointed them by the emperor whereupon they were to have pleaded their cause about the quarrels they had one with another but now caesar's freedmen and his friends were very zealous on the behalf of kumanis and the samaritans and they have prevailed over the jews unless agrippa jr who was then at rome had seen the principle of the jews hard set and had earnestly entreated agrippina the emperor's wife to persuade her husband to hear the cause so as was agreeable to his justice and to condemn those to be punished who were really the authors of this revolt from the roman government whereupon claudius was so well disposed beforehand that when he had heard the cause and found that the samaritans had been the ringleaders in those mischievous doings he gave order that those who came up to him should be slain and that curianas should be banished he also gave order that solaire the tribune should be carried back to jerusalem and should be drawn through the city in the sight of all the people and then should be slain end of book 20 chapters four through six recording by bill mosley frelzberg texas usa
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European Foreign and Security Policy - Lecture by Simon Duke
thank you thank you very much to both of you for your kind introductions yes I used to come here about 20 years ago for the first time in the days when I had more hand and I always enjoyed coming there for a number of reasons one of them is I don't need to tell you this is such a wonderful gem of a city with so many monuments in it Nobel has already referred to the history of this city and it's a wonderful place to get away from the crowds in my case from Brussels and to sit back and reflect a bit which i think is a healthy thing for all of us to do and of course it's doubly appropriate to be here in Kosak during in the year of cultural heritage I know you're aware of that now I don't have that much time so I'll try and be fairly telegraphic so I leave plenty of time for questions and discussion let me congratulate the organizers of this session for the general team the first speakers already picked up on this the vortex of change he's mentioned several different types of change and I want to highlight if I may the way in which the European Union has tried to pick up on responses to this vortex weather change now when I first started going to the European external Action Service I provide a range of learning and development products for them I used to go there and talk about existentialism and I would have the same polite looks that you're giving me diplomats with sometimes politely roll their eyes and think Oh God here we go another academic using big words stanchions interesting name this word is now mainstream in Brussels you can find it frequently used in a variety of documents like put up - behind me the first extract is from the states of the union delivered by Zhang Kobe okay last year where he refers to this idea of existentialism and a European Union under threat the second extract comes from the high representative federica mogherini and she picks up an exactly the same theme a union that is challenged and is being questioned and we know that from all of our readings that the idea of Union the project is more and more contested and if we go to some of the fundamentals of the European Union and here I have an extract from the treaty we can see that in almost every way it is being questioned we have the question of enlargement okay we may be on the verge of starting accession negotiations with Albania and northern Macedonia or whatever the eventual term will be but beyond that it doesn't look particularly bright Serbia question mark Bosnia Herzegovina the issue there is whether it will survive as a coherent entity and then as for Turkey that is a long way on a long time on the books but the prospects are getting dimmer and dimmer so we look at other essential parts of the EU the idea of democracy is under challenge and Ivan and no bears list the spread of a liberal democracy absolutely you but also within the and the growing in traction or populism and xenophobia we see some of the fundamental freedoms respect human dignity under challenge and this isn't something just external its within the EU as well I used to go often through Calais at the port and it was really disheartening until very recently to see the so-called jungle in the tent city of refugees living in pretty squalid conditions I need remind you of the frequent questions that come up in the Council of Europe aroma and obviously today in Brussels there are enormous discussions surrounding asylum and some of the deals that the EU is done notably those with Greece to allow for being a creation of asylum seekers to Turkey I don't think I'm exactly being of benefit to the EU I won't belabor the point I think you get it that is increasingly contested but the good news is that the union is awareness it's looked in detail at the world around us as the result of a loss of its strategic virginity I think this came in 2014 if you look at the EU until then the standard operating mode had been that what the EU does is good for our partners and good for our neighbors but we hadn't thought of us as a geopolitical actor now people like Mad Men Putin had reminded us that we were a geopolitical actor those of you who follow the so called discussion Club held every year in Sochi with a red Putin's speeches where he warns the EU but what we were doing in security visibie Ukraine was not entirely innocent but went to the core of Russian interests and then we have while at Australia's of oestrogen strategic virginity in 2014 for the Russian annexation of Crimea and then the subsequent meddling with me Dom bus of Ukraine and of course of the same year we have the emergence of - or is to the south this is when the EU had to really begin to end strategically cause the issues on our literal were very much to the forum and they did this as normal in documents the documents might have here that are be very brief about is the strategic review from 2015 this was a broad mapping of the world around us and the use potential role there in it said a number of interesting things this change within the Union but there's also dramatic change around the Union as well we live in a complicated and often confusing international system the fundamentals of the system that was spilt after the Second World War are being challenged I've already said in liberalism is on the rise but we're now seeing deconstruction of the world trade system the principles underpinning the WTO are being challenged somewhat surprising me by the country that was largely responsible for bringing the system into place first base and they use response to this was we have to be more coordinated we have to try and think as one not necessarily with the single voice but with a single message and of course we had numerous voices coming from the Member States reminding us that we need to begin to think strategically and here is a dramatic example of this from September last year when Mahon gave a major speech at the Sorbonne and he made a plea for the common strategic culture but will come to Java when it comes from France of course is a common strategic culture builds around a French vision and in this case it was the European intervention initiative but the general point that we need to move towards a common strategic culture is well-taken and then we had the European Global Strategy the EU global strategy now norther has already stolen some of my thunder by using a word as you use words okay they are not scientific they are representational that's all so I'm not pretending this a scientific for those of you who haven't used it already to mistake the document feed it into the software and as long as you come up with representations of what is significant and less significant in this document now just friendly very briefly what you see what our priorities yeah it's a surprise you know okay you're a different generation than I am now confession time when I studied the European communities yes I'm afraid so it was drilled into my head that the community is a civilian empower par excellence that it's all about what nine later called soft power it's a warm and fuzzy humanitarian development oriented actor on the international stage and then of course ian manners I think you've all heard of him promoted the idea of the EU as a normative actor and that's how it's commonly seen but the global strategies telling us something else as you correctly said security is very much to before interesting and if you look at what was happening in Brussels I would argue that one of the main ways in which the EU is trying to change is in security and defence and within that I include the external aspects of a migration debate in other words it is becoming a hard actor and is no longer just a soft power quote unquote and if you try and look on here for words that you may have associated with me you like democracy it takes a while to find them then there if you look for migration being discussed today it's their right hand side but it takes a while to find it and you can pick other words that you most you like governments the idea of group governments it's there but it's in smaller text so I want to make me Grinch without being too awkward to talk a little bit about security defense in the EU context and of course with my particular accent I want to relate this briefly to brexit sorry somebody has to spoil a party but so well I'll try not to make it too painfully for those of you who haven't followed this is a torturous history that I'll go through extremely quickly the UK has long been portrayed as an awkward partner that was the title of the 1998 book written by Steven George in your library and this typifies the way that many people think of the UK in the EU it's always be awkward it's been different it's us opt-ins and in this context it was Cameron who was afraid of the potential influence while the man at the bottom Nigel Faraj you will recognise him the founder and original leader of the United Kingdom Independence Party UK in retrospect we can save a house foolishly Cameron wanted to neutralize these threats of you get to the Conservative Party by bargaining with Brussels trying to find concessions that would make EU membership more palatable for a sceptical British public and he did this this is often forgotten in the he reached concessions with four particular points that he wanted Brussels debated they didn't make the UK particularly popular but we've got the concessions now Cameron when elected Authority promised a referendum on the future of UK's memory and his assumption was having got these concessions out of Brussels the people of the United Kingdom will probably vote remain well the formal cats for leave and remain took place in October 2015 it's interesting that both of them they ignored some very good work that has been done by the government prior to that looking at the benefits of membership all the costs of membership for the UK and I've mentioned there it's interesting that the establishment was split over security with senior people for example if the intelligence services mi5 mi6 going both ways on this debate we also saw senior military officers going both ways on this debate the phantom European army also serviced quite effectively for the leave campaign and you all know one doesn't exist but never spoil a good story the British press love it they think it exists had an impact as well the result was in June 2016 you all know a narrow throat we've vote there's been a lot of debates about whether it swung the other way there are some oddities in British electoral law that may have made a difference for instance people like me who have been out of the UK for more than 15 years are disenfranchised I couldn't vote I had to watch the train crash happen in slow motion a South African students from the Commonwealth studying in London for a year for a master's degree for example could vote so there are not lots other nominees and substantial numbers did not vote well it cost Cameron his job we all remember that bringing in Theresa for me she outlined her principles and this has been one of the issues in Brussels the principles or red lines were presented fairly early on and we can ask ourselves whether this was a good negotiating tactic and this includes things like no jurisdiction for the European Court of Justice and the UK's refusal to recognize the free movement of persons over the course of that year the government began to outline rather vaguely its positions including on security defense of course we had the awkwardness of another miscalculation by the government where may thought that after the referendum she would have enough momentum to secure a sizeable majority and went for elections in June 2017 well that's not what happened in fact she didn't get the majority as a Conservative government and she had to rely upon the Democratic Unionist Party 10 and peas to give the Conservative Party their majority now that's important is not just a detail because it goes to the heart of the discussions about the common border between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland the government is moment of these hostage to the views of those ten deep duty members if it wants to keep in half the positions on security defense were outlined in September of that year and this led to the assertion that after bracelet the UK would be a global power the logo as you can see that trays amaze you several - several times is the idea of a global Britain I've done my own research into what nerve this means it's an idea that's been around for a year and a half I can't find much substance to it there's no notable increase in resources and I can tell you that what's happening in the UK is the dawning realization that if you're out of Brussels actually have to devote more resources to understanding Brussels it sounds Elementary doesn't it and that's why the Foreign and Commonwealth Office are in the process of reallocating 50 diplomats from other parts of the world to Brussels because they realize that next year they're gonna have to work a lot harder to understand their colleagues and the European Union is it just a branding exercise I suspect so and we can anticipate some kind of substance eventually but I'm not sure now on the security defense going back to the EU s designed to be at harder power the UK made an ambitious claim it wants it a special relationship with the EU post brexit unlike that that exists with any other third party so in crew village in unique status and one of the arguments for this was to paraphrase it with the United Kingdom how we represent 20% of all military resources in the EU and we represent just on the coarser of the defense industrial capacity in the EU so you can't ignore us we demand a privilege stages but if you actually drill down into the figures as I've done for a forthcoming book sorry a shameless advertising you will see the truth is slightly dirty the UK is actually not contributing that much when measured in terms of personnel it's difficult to read this graph I apologize but if you look at the red line that is the UK the orange line above it is Italy and then we have France in the green and Spain to get the end of this the essential argument is that the UK has actually contributed slightly less but Austria Romania or even turkeys as a third party contributing so does this then mean that we have the right to demand a unique status of course the diplomats in Brussels and London argue of course we do but I will spend time on these arguments in detail but again they can be constructed burning easily just by going back to the basic statistics meanwhile in Brussels brexit can be seen as an opportunity and this is a quote from the annual meeting of the EU ambassadors or heads of delegations in September 2016 and okay mogherini is being diplomatic but I think we're all capable of reading between the lines the British post is about to be off and this has led to an extraordinary number of developments proposals and developments in the EU to buttress what you saw and the global security strategy the idea of being a more serious security actor I won't go through all of the acronyms but it's important to note that the gist of this was already outlined by the European People's Party they call for European defence Union and of course you all know that horribad is part of the EPP it's also being called for by France Germany Italy okay call slightly different things but it has the backing of the larger powers we've seen the emergence in 2016 and onwards of what I call the alphabet soon in Brussels a series of acronyms that are applied to a number of initiatives again for time reasons I won't go into detail but they involved basically the idea of the EU working authors together to develop weapon systems and resources to engage in joint research and development of a more specific line than you were referring to and eventually to procure platforms jointly not the EU army everything will still be under national control but the possibility of common platforms is very much to the fore and for the first time historically the Commission is willing to put money on the table for this it's called the European defense part their winnings co-fund essential research into platforms that we need for European internal and external security but that's that's worth noting as an interesting development and then finally something called permanent structure cooperation but has existed in the Lisbon Treaty since 2009 has now come into force the idea behind this is that the member states who are participating this 25 of them well they agreed to common causes of action to develop particular capacities and again hungry is one so we've gone from serie talking about it to the early stages of implementation so the EU is real to change and I think that's why we have to change how we're thinking about the Union there will be complications than ever be one of the interesting things that came out yesterday from Mays remarks to the European Council is how the UK does a lot for our internal security things like counterterrorism and also sharing defense systems with major allies like Germany and France through aerospace etc the defence industrial aspects again I won't go to detail if you've been reading the news you will know that their bus has been getting increasingly exacerbated about the lack of a clear exit strategy for government and one of the reasons is there are thousands of jobs at stake the aerospace sector is defense industrial exports ditto when it comes to intelligence sharing the UK has been a major provider of different kinds of intelligence into databases that exist in Brussels the bottom line here is that if Brussels sticks to its current line sorry the UK you wanted lead your apps so this includes from the agencies like the former European police agency now the European law enforcement agency in The Hague you're cut off from the data collected amongst human estates bad luck now the UK repulsed is the will you'll cut off from our information we don't know exactly how this a shape but one of the possible consequences is that the EU will be more vulnerable to terrorism organized crime if some kind of sharing mechanism cannot be found institutionally we're going to see changes as well with the UK moving over to the left side of this diagram joining other non EU European palace no yeah EU major palace but increasingly fragmented picture as well Denmark isolated because it has an opt-out of all the defense related provisions Malta over the far side is having an interesting constitutional debate about whether participation in permanent structure cooperation pesco is against the Constitution or not it's a fragmentation there's a message to take away from this diagram now some have been arguing he used it never was much of a security actor let's just get on with a security business that we always preferred through NATO no surprise that UK's always be very Atlantis's but probably not going to work either it's possible that the UK can make parallel contributions where there are joint eu- operations going on infrared for instance the India or the Mediterranean but it's also going to mean a loss of status dispensed by the gentlemen you've seen there with all the medals is the deputy supreme Allied commander Europe who is always since 1951 British guess what that's going to change as well there's a technical reason there's an agreement between the EU and NATO for the former to share resources from the latter this means that you have to have somebody who is a member of both the EU and NATO when Britain exits we will not be able to hold that post so my guess would be that the next picture is going to be a man with bacon so NATO is not a substitute for the European security involvement of the UK currently with the EU this is going to affect a number of countries including hungry and this is a study that I commend to you from Aston University looking at a number of these issues hungry has traditionally been a strong defender of UK positions on most of these security issues that I've been talking about obviously differed on a few others it has strong trade interests with the UK as well but I note that the smallest of the v4 we share many perspectives on security on Russia on migration of the Western Balkans which is positive but there are also concerns that one of the major concerns that I would like to highlight is what will happen centenarians living in the UK at some estimates vary enormously the official UK figure is around 95,000 but I have seen up to 300,000 from other sources but I'm taking the official one and this is actually quite important in terms of remittances money coming back from the UK to hungry and again the estimates are the missis's somewhat vague but it's anywhere between three point five or four point six percent of the GNP so quite an interesting dimension their conclusions - if the other speaker his time the UK's claim for unique relationship I think has to be questioned certainly some form of cooperation is desirable but whether it should be unique I tend to doubt there are other allies who are closely associated with the EU and a variety of security dimensionless but actually contributors more than UK from outside for instance Norway the thirst excitement in Brussels at the moment than the UK for dissolve the break progress long gossip is positive first I haven't asked you to reflect our other feet near or on the break we have seen for instance the Netherlands Sweden Finland and from time to time hungry we'll all like the stand behind the UK while the UK is the awkward part Welman reps it you're gonna have to stand off your selfies and make these all replace so one of them Harry boxes or brexit is the awkward part that may go pretty main hi all longer term security I think it's a lose-lose for both the EU and for the UK I think a possible decline in the UK's economy as a result of preps it will damage the UK's defence aspirations we've already seen big hits with movements of the pound against the dollar unfortunate the UK is buying a lot of very expensive systems from the US that have suddenly become philosophy expensive like the f-35 this also the question of whether the UK will be able to find some kind of working relationship with its natural security Ally in Europe which is France and this is where I come back to the picture of math on when asked whether the European intervention initiative that he proposed and that has recently signed by nine others I note that all Western members are far from Estonia there's no Central European members often but these nine countries are building a possible platform that does not depend on the EU or nasal so this could be Matt Hans way of bringing the UK back into the security circuit there's also the question of whether Germany is able or willing to take up the security rings and here I have my doubts how about France but I do about Jenny so to conclude I think we're in for more vortex change that we're seeing is long-term the challenges around us demand long term solutions and there's no easy fix and this may seem like a rather depressing inclusion especially when we look at the leaders meeting today in Brussels I don't see strong inspiration I don't see strong people coming from these leaders and at least for my generation I don't think we've provided the leadership either so let me conclude with a remark a thought that I had 20 years ago when I left the Central European University I left Budapest to move to Maastricht in the Netherlands one of the parting thoughts I took with me was the optimism but I carried from the students I taught and I come back to that now because when they look around and look for optimism reasons to be actually fairly optimistic about the future I see it in the young people I see it in people who has changed ideas who saw each other's cultures and that's one of the reasons
Institute of Advanced Studies Kőszeg (iASK) - Felsőbbfokú Tanulmányok Intézete
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2018-07-02
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HOW I RAISED MY VIBRATION TODAY
hi we're going to talk about how I raise my vibration today if you're feeling stuck unmotivated although vibrational due to something that may have happened oh you know all the things that could have happened stay right to the end and see how I raise my vibration so you two can stay on the high spiral vibration great so maybe you're like me in a new chapter of your life and you've reset or you've set new goals that you are very excited about and you really were to achieve them and when you're doing your efforts or your new activities new things new practices you may start to attach very fast to the outcome of your goals and you may find yourself getting men you know mesh tab or stuck in a high expectation and if it's not coming at the rate that you thought it would you may get into a double vision estate like me so going at your goals at the 10x level like Grant Cardone you know says or encourages can actually you know affect you if you're not you know watching your energies at all times so how did I get my vibration up so the very first thing is I dug into the wellness tool that we talked about on this channel so you know a software matters video we really talks about the need to listen to your body and to know your needs and meet them through self-care practices so the very first thing that I did was sit with myself create awareness of what exactly was happening what was the unmet need of what was rising up for me so that I could get clarity on way forward so the very first thing I did was meditation so in meditating I recognized as I introspected that I was over attaching to the outcome I want and I realized that I needed to one be compassionate with myself so I did just that and then then wrote an affirmation that I then you know carry with me to you know use any time that moment happens and then I then time to gratitude because I realized in being in that state I was actually not being grateful before what was what had been happening so in sitting down to be grateful I was able to you know to just get out into the vibration and energy of joy and gratitude and so that really felt good had started to lift my vibration up and then I recognized that while they were both internal and external factors that could have you know contributed to that moment of me feeling low vibrational I realized that that I needed to refocus that I needed to see things through a different lens because if I didn't have a positive view to achieving the goals or the you know the chapter reset so you know strategies that I had put on if I didn't decide to serve the positive lane I would easily get off track so I encourage you to keep positive and find inspiration and be careful with who has your ear because I realized part of my going down was because my ear was in the wrong person so when you are taking advice to your best to listen or take advice to people who are on the same path as you because unless someone is doing the same effort as you they may not quite understand the process so while many general principles apply be careful and mindful of who has your ear who are you listening to so another thing I did to raise my vibration was reading I love to read so in reading I was able to expand my thinking and sit with my own knowledge and then I got clarity and was able to create or find solutions to the things that I was feeling and stuck with so find the things that you can do practices that you can do around your self-care that really help you in reflection and producing results and solutions so that was very helpful so another thing I got the Clark from the meditation was patience landing patience be patient with yourself so be patient with yourself as you are chipping your next chapter or reset goals or new goals so that's very important because rome wasn't built in a day so let's be patient and stay with the process and focus on the process and that outcome you know comes through the process so stay laser focused on the process of course with the goal and outcome in mind and the other things that I did to raise my vibration which I would also encourage you to do like exercising I did some yoga that was really nice you know the stretcher is so relaxing and so which tools you know work for you there are others that you could do like aromatherapy that's really good you know whether it's a scented bath or you know just burning essence or an essential oil burner frankincense is one very good essential oil that really has a very high vibration so you can tap into that or others a walk in nature if it allows of you're able to that would be really good and so many others of course there's also the food food that could raise the vibration is very important like we ensure you how few vegetables greens and organic food really I'm just lucky that you know where I live really most of our food is organic so I mean so that was not an area that I would have reflected on or thought about but I encourage you to think also about the dead that you're eating so I hope this you know helps you in rethinking your moments or times when you feel vibrational tap into your wellness tools and this is why we are here on this channel so subscribe if you have it and stay right here so that we can continue growing together in our wellness and personal development and you know encourage and motivate each other so on this channel we shall consistently be intentional with our wellness and therefore we can work hard to ensure that we have all the tools that we need in different areas of our lives to activate or use so that we can stay in a high vibrational Lane and continue being our best fashions and producing giving value to the world and those around us and enjoying our life so that we can have more beautiful nice loving unhappier thank you so much for watching please subscribe share this video and like it too of course and also follow me on my social I've opened a new Instagram account so please it's right up there come let's continue connecting right there and growing and getting inspired right there and also on Facebook thank you so much bye and remember continue working on being your best fashion
Blessed
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2020-05-31
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Carte Blanche Magazine Editorial
for i am more stupid than anyone and do not have the understanding of a man and i have not learned wisdom that i should know the knowledge of the set apart one who has gone up to the heavens and come down who has gathered the wind in his fists who has bound the waters in a garment who established all the ends of the earth what is his name and what is his son's name if you know it every word of elohim is tried he is a shield to those taking refuge in him do not add to his words lest he reprove you and you be found a liar two matters i have asked a few deny them not to me before i die remove falsehood and a lying word from me give me neither poverty nor riches feed me my portion of bread lest i become satisfied and deny you and say who is yahuwah and lest i be poor and still and says the name of my elohim there is a generation that curses its father and does not bless its mother there is a generation clean in its own eyes but not washed from its own filth there is a generation or how haughty are their eyes and their eyelids are lifted up there is a generation whose teeth are swords and whose jaw teeth and knives to devour the poor from off the earth and the needy from among man the leech has two daughters give give three are not satisfied four that never say enough the grave and the barren worm soil not satisfied with water and fire which never says enough an eye that mocks his father and scorns to obey his mother ravens of the wadi dig it out and young eagles eat it three matters are too marvelous for me and four which i do not understand the way of an eagle in the heavens the way of a snake on a rock the way of a ship in the heart of the sea and the way of a man with a girl this is the way of an adulterous woman she shall eat and wipe her mouth and say i have not done wickedness if you have been foolish in lifting up yourself or if you have plotted evil put your hand on your mouth for his milk under pressure brings forth curds and as a nose under pressure brings forth blood so roth under pressure brings forth strife
Carte Blanche Magazine
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2021-03-05
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The Double Constraints of Convention and Cognition in Successful Graphic Design
um so as I start with this quote from Ernst cambric who was a very important art historian their only artist just means that you have to look at the artist not just at the art which is a unknown postmodern frame of mind meaning it doesn't matter which are what who did it as long as you look at it and figure it out from there so again there's a duality between convention which is background knowledge things we agree about and cognition and cognition we can't change very much because that's the way of brain works so working memory so I'm going to have some examples one is a map which is a famous map from New York from 1972 that massimo vignelli designed which is very geometric very beautiful but he had some problems in science 1979 it was replaced by a more geographic topographic map rather than thapa logic and so this is pretty unique because actually mostly is it you know Paris London we'll see at the end they are in fact geometric but in New York there were some problems these are my odds for the references right now gone brick for art history distance or for linguistics founder of structuralism and bodily is a the current guy on memory so this is gone brick and if you haven't read any of his work had really recommended so the psychological aspects of art and visual perception and also the historical part Jack Burton is a lesser-known cartographer from France here's a big town called semiology of graphics it's really more about cartography antenna visualization but is part of the structuralist tradition and in his book he has this thing where it says graphics is mono Semak monic Simic just means one meaning and it's not true at all I mean every graphic can have more than one meaning some things are natural and instinctual maybe the smile of a kid but most things are constructs of cultural construct so this again on my sort of two reference points battle is the current expert on so called working memory which used to be called immediate memory short-term memory and working memory is not the term it's about two three four seconds so when I'm talking to you if I asked you now in a minute to tell me what I said a minute before you're likely not to remember it because you just can't keep track of all that information so working memory is very it's very short and it's in constant play with long-term memory so when I'm talking to you the reason you can understand me is because you really know all the words in the English language more or less what does mean in your able so you're constantly going back to your long-term memory and you're taking it in from the environment typically right whether it's sound or vision but that working memory window is in fact quite narrow and it is a few seconds so whenever you read something whenever you look at something you have to make sense of some of it at least in order to move on and that's 24 print for web for anything so if you if you know a lot about what you're looking at then it's easier right you can quickly move forward so if you're reading a complex text about math and you know all the concepts while you can move on right now of course learning means learning new stuff so there's always going to be something you don't know and that's how we I guess move forward George Miller wrote a paper called the magical number seven plus or minus two in 1956 and it's still the standard that's where all these memory work started he basically figured that you cannot remember more than five or six things within that short span of time however if you chunk those things like a phone number for example or social security number then you can kind of put in a box a lot of things and becomes one item just some examples a concept map or a mind mark in mind map in place of a table of contents I argued that that mind map is not a good map for the book because it's not referring because it's an abstract thing Maps usually refer to concrete things and and it's always easier for us when we can refer to concrete stuff now Chinese have an advantage Chinese students of an advantage because words are very short so they can do mental math much faster they can they can like quickly do stuff because they everything is much shorter here I talked about the fact that everything that's verbal that rather than everything that visual is also verbal because there's a language component this is just a very schematic model of the working memory system in which there is a visual system in a you know in a verbal system so when I see a thing let's say your eye I immediately name that object and therefore I subvocalize it which is also what we doin reread we we actually say the words even though we're not aware of them so that obviously relate to sound so everything is visual but it's also everything that's visual is also verbal and everything that visual is also temporal because it takes time nothing it's instantaneous this is just a reference to the Gecko Geico advertisement because i believe the strengths of those ads is in the sound right gecko gecko it doesn't matter what the ad is in fact the ads are like super silly but that's what you remember of course in terms of conventions and background knowledge context and past experience counts so everything that we see according to sellers is past interpretation or post interpretation so I see this house and I kinda know there is another side so I kind of know okay that must be a house and usually there's another side so even though I don't see this item aware of it then it's also connected to a culture a particular time because you know if a person from the Middle Ages were to look at this window out these women say what are those things you know with wheels right weird small wheels so everything of course it's contextual in time not just in place so the New York Times is a good example when it first came out because there were no photographs that's what the first issue looked like 160 years ago ok alt text so you know if I got these the paper today and i've subscribed i would say what's going on you know what happened to the pictures right so that was normal and one of my students actually replicated it in in my information design class to see what they would look like today if they just use text is this a sign for a jewish prayer service where the men and women have to be separated right or is that a restroom I mean obviously we know it's a restroom but you just never know right it just depends on what you already know where you live this is an exercise from a friend of mine and milana teaches a class and it plays with his idea let's put three people two women one man three men one women whatever meeting is very important so when we perceive something we always look for meaning here did we see no meaning right not that we can recognize but here there is some meaning right assuming that you know what these two acronyms me and with when you talk to someone obviously you're always making assumptions you always assume that they know at least some of the stuff you're talking about if I say you know James Bond a double oh seven that triggers a whole bunch of other things beautiful women you know guns taxi those parties what's that whatever so and that's an example of a chunk by the way James Bond is a chunk for a lot of other things so in terms of the context again the fact that everything really can be connect more than one meaning it's really really really rare that something just means one thing my example is a punch in the face or you know whatever something like that but it's like there is no there is no question what just happened right this is the classic duck or rabbit example and you cannot see both you cannot see the rabbit in the duck at the same time even if you try the same word of course can mean many different things milord rather paper once about he did a lot of work on linguistics too so context of course will determine what that word might mean right if it's a golf course of the different you know it's a kind of shot if it's see what the next like this I kind of like this the slides are have to go there you go so it might be a rifle range right for a target range hmm so when we talk of course you know we always use words that can mean different things but the context is going to tell you what the most probable meaning is and and by the way this idea of the sound and that repeating the words is some exercise they tell my students to do read what you said read what the poster is say this example just shows what set was sent out into space assuming that is whoever are going to have ice and they're going to tell they're going to know what those things are so we know this is satin and there's a symbol of that in the plot but what if they've never seen it you know the guy's rising his hand and you know the women not ever raise their hands or many other things like that however there are some universals and gombrich actually did point out to a few foreshortening that's a simple optics physics thing things get smaller to our perception when they are further away and so in pictorial representation of course I mean get around that fact I think that is that is a universal if something is far away you can kind of tell if something is far away if it's small right but then he also said you know there is no such of things like this art evolution these examples from 30,000 years ago were like already very developed perception when you see something in your precision thing you're always constructing an example is you know eyewitness or not ibly always unreliable you can't attend to introduce more stuff that you know another important aspect is how fast you can access that information that you already have so to help that process you have to provide the viewer would like stuff this is an example in which she highlighted the things that she didn't already know so ninety percent of that you already know when you read the paper are you actually giving already a lot of known information this is an example a great example of connotations every little bit is annotated so don't assume that people would know stuff Leonardo of course is a great example of taking notes for his own benefit mostly because you know he wasn't allowed to do this right he wasn't allowed to do an address anatomy I guess background is very regular knowledge is very important this is an example in which new technologies such as 3d visualizations were introduced in a chemistry lesson plan and yet the most impact important factor was still the background knowledge about chemistry to the students head so we're going to go back into maps and one map that is not in Burton's book which is the semiology of graphics this is this famous map you might have already seen it by a french guy who plots the napoleon's campaign Russian campaign all the way from France to Moscow and back and so the lion shows how many people he had at the beginning you know many people he had at the end so it gets really think because most of the soldiers died but it's very abstract and so the thing is you cannot get map unless you know well you should know who Napoleon is right and what does words really mean so in a sense the map becomes much more meaningful if you have other experiences other information that helps you you know what are all those debts right maybe you know all about the other words for Napoleon so it's an example of a map that's really really cool and really beautiful but only if you to have all that background knowledge even though he actually explains in the in the legend says these are you're supposed to read there's like 800 people at the beginning and there is maybe you know 2,000 people at the end and at the bottom is actually a geographic version of it and this is just a little sidebar side box basically explaining that that line is just a simple bar chart that's been kind of like glued together so it's a kind of a telescopic bar chart and the bars are actually symmetrically joined in the middle rather than being aligned at the bottom and we used to reading bar charts so back to the subway maps the one from 1972 and the one from 1979 and actually happened to have them no I didn't bring it but I have this map that's my map from I was actually in New York in 1978 so what he did he just made it to abstract right I mean it's just like he took away everything the water is gray the land is what ever color in here in 79 the water is back blue and there's a lot of more information that even though it's not related to the subway / said it helps you so in 72 there is no central well rather there is but it's not green Central Park it's like gray and it's also square so other things that they took out or like big landmarks for example there is no JFK in that map and you know I kind of like to know that maybe a subway stop like stopped near the subway I mean near the airport um he took out a thick let's see ya bruiser is gone everything isn't a great right it was the Dino kind of rationale is taken to an extreme I mean somebody said it took out the state of this somebody said he always said well people are looking for subway stops not landmark what the opposite is true people don't care about subway stops they want to get to places and the means of getting to places is to the subway stop but they're not looking for this right it's like okay it's not very fun what they're looking for is the next slide this is the same subway station underneath this place which is the skating rink at Rockefeller Center in midtown Manhattan but what I have to say loving Yalie for his like stubbornness and it won't give up and even today also you know one stop one dot one reason why maybe in other cities it does work is very schematic is because the geography the topography is much simpler both in Paris and London you have a river the cuts right through kind of horizontally so you have above the river and below the river and this is just you know a theory New York is much more complicated whatever the reasons though I mean it just people really did complain so you know there must be something there that wasn't quite quite right so people expect certain things now maps have certain conventions although they were not always the same as there are now so you know the fact for example that note at the top is always North actually didn't used to be a lot of the maps that were done in Europe before the Renaissance I believe we're up to the Renaissance actually an east of the top because while this idea of like moving up right and because Jerusalem was to the east there are a lot of maps that have Jerusalem in the Middle and directed with the top being released which is weird right I mean you think about you have to like reorient yourself completely but just goes to show you that it doesn't you know it really has to do with time and place and again you know I think it could have worked but maybe you had too much so water is great landings white in 1972 it did have one problem every train in a different color which actually changed in the in the later map where every tunnel every truck at the same color what was missing though is this sort of natural mapping between you know the object the representation in the physical reality and the example with the stove is a classic problem of natural mapping matching your burner burner knobs with your burners righty all of this problem so the whole thing is really about yes form is important and we teach you know typography color layout what not but what I think we are neglecting a little bit how we actually perceive and so it's you know it's this idea of like okay methods are good but also principles are good principles which are always true I mean the working memory think those pain of a few seconds that's that doesn't change it doesn't change in problem million years so again we also relate very well to concrete stuff so in a geographic map there is that concrete relationship in a concept map there isn't and so that's why these are problematic it's an abstract representation of our stract concept these are the people you should know about helping house came up with learning curve and distributed practice which is the opposite of cramming so sir from linguistics Bartlett for memory and one example that history can kind of come back it's actually being used now the vanilla map to tell you what's not working like what stations are problems and that's an interactive version so the whole thing about the fact that you know everything depends everything is context history and not just the form and does count for a lot so everything is everything has to be a talk right everything is to be I love okay let's see what happens you have to you have to work around you know those constraints and that's it I missed I didn't write the word thing to you everybody else at the conference had the big thank you at the last line and I realize again but so that's I so you have the handout which as a link to all the slides if you wanted to like download the original slides in the paper too if you're curious so this was like a five thousand word paper and you can download the PDF more or less you just have to navigate in the website and and I did record myself there but I haven't yet laid over the audio track onto the slide so at some point I'll do that thank you
Pino Trogu
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2014-03-24
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZG1cb1puejU
Avoiding AWS lock in
hi guys so most of you who watch my channel are probably arching X fans and yes I run arsenic's and I enjoy you know running free like like Oh J you know having a free operating system being in control so I guess I've had sort of a people give me some feedback saying there so why am I like an AWS hero and you know some our videos are pimping a proprietary platform which sort of locks you in and it was just yesterday when my colleague Sebastian love you man was saying to me that like oh if I'm using lander for service if I'm sort of you know arguing or what he call it promoting serverless then I'm promoting lock-in to the AWS platform you know I admit I've drunk the AWS kool-aid now but I'm making this video to point out that serverless is AWS and independent you know the idea of running a simple piece of code that's just as that you know it kind of follows the UNIX philosophy which I'm you know I'm a huge fan of do that one one thing one thing well and you know leverage the the web Bristol API in it and deploy that function so for example I mean this is a good example of getting of a very simple service function it uses the standard request in response model and I'm deploying it with like how do i deploy it with Apex up and I and that that's put into a lambda on AWS and in front of it is the API gateway and and then when I do request with it it's anyway it's it's on AWS it's hosted really well and unlike its reliability and its elasticity and the product is great but the important thing is that I'm not locked into AWS I kid you not it is trivial for me to get this running on a docker in a docker container I do believe I haven't tested that like you know Azur and Google have their own way of deploying the same sort of code to to their hosting platforms so so when I saw that when I when I encourage you guys with my 8 of his videos to try service just bear in mind that I I've Airy much have lock-in in mind and I tried to advocate for solutions which would make it possible to move to another host to provide or host it yourself where it doesn't land it ok these studies this land that there's a land over the API gateway you know restful web HTTP standard way of accessing and going around with it but then there's that lambda where were you triggering from like an s3 event where something gets stored on s3 or you're triggering from maybe an incoming email with SES or you're triggering with SNS for example I must concede my I I am guilty of using SNS all over the place because I find it with with us an S it's pretty much like a JSON message that's used to invent a lambda and I like it because unlike a web hook which it's so knowledge sinologist to me I can easily subscribe to it so I can I can have a good idea when I'm debugging my my programs I can get like the missus payload and see okay now this function has this measures payload this so with the web hook then you would have the right extra logic to sort of like send their payload or a lot unlock it and anyway what I'm trying to say is is that if you serve this with it with a restful interface and I believe I can run on any platform I can run it myself and obviously I do sometimes use lambda like for example in unity we use we use a very tricky AWS only feature for example AWS Aurora my score compatible but they add features like like when a row is written to a table you can event from that and then trigger some other thing and to be honest at unity we've sort of used leverage that sort of functionality to be able to send notifications to people when when a certain thing has changed it's easy to do it but it has resulted that we're sort of locked in to that particular reluctant to you know there's no way we can realistically migrate away from AWS because of that one feature - generally notifications but if we if we decided that like tomorrow we're moving to Google yes we can move it but we would have to drop the notification feature you know is notification a big feature it's hard to say but we could also implement it in another way it's what I'm trying to say so so that for people like Sebastian for open-source people like Sebastian and myself actually I very much have freedom at the very top of my mind and if anyone has tips about running on other platforms or stuff like that and you know from from a diverse I'm all ears actually this this is something I'm always keen to learn more about but the way I I feel comfortable in my usage of AWS that I can I know the pitfalls you know I'm not stupid and I know I can move it to other things and it's fair to say that unity if you look through the poorly documented stuff please raise issues it's open source project but you can get the whole system running locally all my lambdas you can just you know docker pull them and things like that that's that's how I done it or you can actually just run the bat you know go get and run the binary so I hope that answers your question Sebastian two different types of lambdas okay you get the ones with API gateway the Bristow interface those are the good ones this the one I primarily use and you get the ones that are sort of eventing from AWS events we use them too but we can live without them and so I hope you got that guys two different sorts of lambdas right use the restful interface on the web one or they have a way to move to the way apart and the land the ones that would which event of all the different of aw only events okay they're great but you realize that's that's that's vendor lock-in that's platform locking okay that's all I want to say thanks for watching as usual please like the video please subscribe for more and yeah I need to do more things videos don't I huh but I'm just knee-deep in work lately so AWS stuff I'm happy to share my knowledge thank you bye
Kai Hendry
UCFzGyNKXPAglNq28qWYTDFA
2018-12-06
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metadata
en
1,152
5,802
bFsZ5dVkcUE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bFsZ5dVkcUE
CHICAGO AMERICANS REACTION TO The Pursuit that HAUNTS me | Retired Police Interceptor
TLO was popping popping we are on Twitch we are not live particularly like comment subscribe turn on your post notification Bells man let's continue to grow the family from Chicago to the UK this has been parse Pearsons Pearson's Pearson the pursuit that haunts me retired police interceptor man don't forget we all partnered with the blueprint Mastermind the link to this is down in the description uh this is the latest episode of the Round Table discussions you know what I'm saying um don't forget if you're looking for any of my old stuff that made the channel is what it is today just you know it's on Facebook take a look at it all of it will be back next month so and don't forget we are um on patreon this is a list of all everything that's on patreon this is England as well and uh uh one more starting soon as well and we do got the Discord don't forget about the Discord that's down in the link below too let's get into this case that Hawks [Applause] I'm 2012. we worked out of tunnel and Playstation all right here we go just in case because I see you put a little warning me too in fact uh we worked out of tall land police station at top end of Bradford a great place to work each way as soon as you come out with the doors I'll drive your police car however Gates you dropped on it it was like shooting fish in a barrel you you couldn't get more than 50 meters without either isn't a ticket dropping on a crime dropping on a criminal or pursuing a car it would shrive everywhere you want to arrive they used to drive past station trying to mock us and God is in Earth doing things um and at that time the essence had been a traffic cop or brilliant they were it's like at the time you were given money at that time you're given Vehicles so we're all driving our own pictures vxr so there were 2.8 twin turbo vectors door rocket machines on wheels or Uber quick cars um and the team that worked with Team two Bradford were fantastic and he had all these Lads that were massively like Pursuit specialists at least some team you might have three Lads on it and that and some that are good at rtc's and some like all this team that we had were brilliant at shooting cars you you you're away with the best of the best at the time and I remember a job coming out and I paid no attention to this job at all um when it first came out and it were a fact of there were someone going out doing carjackings and doing rubberies and in one of those things where does it fall into my roommate noise on the CID we're not there to deal with that we're there to deal with the the Pursuits the rtc's uh so on and so forth it got to a point when the suspect was known to be driving in a Subaru um shout out to the First Responders I forgot to mention y'all man y'all keep it pushing every time man love y'all man appreciate the likes y'all leaving the in the uh premieres if you haven't checked out the Vlog I did yesterday with my baby mama it's up there somewhere [Music] the suspect was known to be driving in the Subaru and then good in the traffic cops and I remember it on radio there were a traffic club called Warren and he'd seen the Subaru up by Hospital in Bradford and the Subaru was as soon as he started captioning the Subaru made off and there were no way it could go an area or get near it because the the way it were driven were just too dangerous there were things that you're probably looking 80 90 mile an hour through Miller traffic when kids leave in school wrong side of road where you just wouldn't be able to pursue it and he went off-road he did everything he could to try and get away from these Bobbies this lad who was being pursue at the time was um an amateur straw professional that site level uh box so I think about 2021 but it was stocky or built and he wasn't someone to be messed with eyelid if that makes sense he will goodness and he wanted a see how good he was basically that's that's what we're about and anyone that drives a Subaru thinks it can drive fast just in a straight line but you've got to realize that there's a certain point when that car says it's all about me now it's not about the driver and it's all about what I am going to do and if I'm don't like it if I'm not going to be happy on this road I'm going to tell you and um this car made off from two beat poppies about three hours before and it were in the area when you were in the area this ladder the cramps I've been doing have been pulling women out of cars and literally attacking them taking the cars rubbing them with the bags they were violently unbelief really ta out in the UK it's tough this slide one but we will say it was massively dangerous or on patrol in Bradford and it were about three morning and Ben is a great teller of stories I ain't no lie I'll be fully of tentative watching I thought I missed out for a little bit long ago to see what's out about and I knew the lads at the time the dollar just gone in I think it'd been a busy day I'm sure that we had a potential fail beforehand and had swept up from that and be dealing with that and then I went back to Nick so I think I were only one out and about and I decided to go back to work but go down money Lane turn right up Palm stress and turn right whiskey and go back to Nick that way nothing on radio or silence um warm night at the time and it was just that feeling in the air that sometimes when you go into something or you're dealing with something sometimes it's tangible feeling I know it sounds stupid something you go to a football match or a concert and you can feel the buzz outside the stadium before you're going in you know something's going to be going on everyone's on this side level you you're feeling uh I remember driving up to the junction of hamstrasse and Westgate um and I just pulled the pink car and this is a comfortable stopping traffic car I could just say this the sound of the Subaru that's coming towards the junction playing with you we knew you was there and it just edged from edge of a building it just came he sucks coming out and then as soon as it got into our view the driver had they advise you down um so you can't see his face but I could see from bottom part of his face Asian like about 20 years old as I was looking at car oh was this 30 30 drivers sturdy sometimes because you're a bit tired I could say no more player but it won't registered me mad and then I could see him look down and he as soon as he looked down his eyes got me and focused on me my ass focused on him and switch went instantly and I thought hell it's him it's it's that car it's that stolen car and it's him um though it was like a a standoff a Mexican standoff he was going to draw a gun first I look in his car he could see well I mean if I think if he thought well could I outrun this lad what's going to be going on and I started revving okay I get revved up a little bit before because I know I was going to go on here he's going to go I actually thought it was going to just go straight on through Junction because he'd got a better run up then and there'd be enough but he didn't he anchored left and he just floored it but more and he were off and he turned left down Westcott instantly my art sang because I knew we were on for a Pursuit this is going to be a fast Pursuit is this this isn't going to be something um that's going to be two lesson to write in a day camp this is going to be a balls out suit is this swamp car around and whenever a Pursuit takes place you have an instant bottle of adrenaline this adrenaline goes straight up but then it comes back down in plateaus because you train you saw the train to do one thing um sorry folks on you don't get tunnel vision you don't get Red Mist it's like you've just flat tired in your car it all sort of switches on all at once um in the second gear lights go on straight onto comms I can't remember what it was x-ray Romeo five two urgent vehicle fill and stop itself vehicle used in the rubbery everyone knew about it comes new about it if something new about it and I think by that time everyone's bailing out a Nick and they're all obviously wanting to get on this Pursuit get it started stopped by time I set off down hamstrasser the car itself the power of the car the back end sank down the engine revs so hard and I shot down and I'm stressing with him and I locked on there were no way we're getting away it was just a basic Subaru well it was an Impreza but it was just a basic you know I mean nothing pumped up about it and I got a lot of time as we swung left onto Manningham Lane I overshot a little bit but I overshot to keep it wide so when I come out of the junction I'm in the line of traffic coming the opposite way so they can see my lights because what you want to do if you pursuing a car accident there's Revel is about well make yourself as visible as possible to pedestrians right there might be some members of the public there might be some people just out going to Curry houses that's still up in that time so anyone that's coming all the way any taxis you want to see that you're coming towards them with lights flashing you don't want to be blending in behind the car [Music] um you have no thought for anybody else if I knew at that point then what we're going to do [Music] I'd have probably just not done it I'd just I'm making this quick video because it has been one month since joining the cash flow how's it now right you can I'd probably just not done it I'd just probably about it but you can't see in future you can't see what's what's going to be there and I remember just going through a case of vxr and just watching revs go up gear third gear and I thought right they'll go fast get a look I'm fast gear and then I looked at my Speedo and I'm going past my straws and Senator Bradford what used to be my straws and my over 120 mile an hour this is 30 mile an hour limit roads are designed to be driven on that speed there's so many different ways different on big roads there's so many little indulations your cars getting thrown left and right in Road you're losing your front wheel it comes up a little bit it's skipping your traction controls coming on at certain little times because the amount of power you're giving your car at that time you haven't still do your comms yeah we now left left the money Lane one two zero miles an hour speed increasing I've still got him in my sights and you're having to give your plan over you're having to tell your boss or the control room what you should plan I'm gonna do this I'm going to do that I'm going to get a helicopter I'm going to get him boxed in um you can't say it I'm just going to drive him to the crashes it just doesn't work like that um some shooting through Bradford I can see the I wonder if you mentally know that though like man we gonna have to drive until this broke until bro hit something and stop himself you got to know that sometimes like this dude not stopping he Ultra aggressive he probably off you know I'm saying testosterone trophy lights hits Queen's Road and they've got red no cows there they got right but this is a this is a rug that taxi drivers use all the time this is really like trucks use all-time ambulances it's it's a busy room as I look down I'm increasing 120 and he's pulling away from me in the Subaru um at that point that's Subaru has something you know what's happening it's gonna end in tears it's gonna end One Way sitting it's gonna end with him dying on me dying he then swaps his car another next to the poison Carriage where heading into whatever come around the corner at that point if you look at the rod if you know the road you can't have a visual line you're driving blind and you're going to drive into the Apex but on the wrong side you're just going to hit something go shoot um shelf lights I'd estimate 130 miles an hour plus and all he does when he goes through I can see gravel get thrown up from under car I shout instantly it's going to kill someone about and in my head I'm done I've pulled I've pulled the switch he's done it's over where the pursuit is gone um oh because I've driven him to that that level even if I pull a bar until he's gone out of my site and he's safe I'm still fully responsible for what goes on when when I see the gravel of the car I can see it lean gently at one side and then it comes up and it just goes gently to the other side and all this is in slow motion for me I don't know how it feels for drivers in slow motion for me I know at that time that that driver is already lost control of the car what I'm seeing is the back end of the car and even inside must be panicking left right left right and basically when he's gone to the opposite side of the carriageway with so much weight on the the back end of the car the other side of the car and he's going through basically the car's got so long inside it's come up on its suspension it's gone to the other side and it's fishtailing now and it's that point I just think is dead he's dead straight away and even it it hit anything but it's going any tears the car per was just spins in Rod just goes all the way around and keeps going and it's just an Almighty Smasher dust you just don't see anything but a a dust ball but when you're looking at you can you can hear even through the glass of your car with the window shut over 100 mile an hour you can hear all the metal bending and cracking um I instantly shout crash crash crash but I'm 200 meters away if not longer and I'm having a break card on my car for it to come to a stop because the amount of force I'm generating in the car it's like come up to this he said he was driving something real fast twin turbo like right Satan the back of his car is folded up so if you're sat in the car you'd be instantly looking at the the Bonnet which followed up it's backwards into a while or and through a bush shelter so it's Tangled Up in this mess and it's completely nearly ripped apart it's just demolished and I thought it is dead he's dead as I'm looking to decide well I can see a body layered on grass and I thought it's been it's been ejected from this vehicle as soon as the cars come to a full rest I can see him climbing out with the driver's seat of the car and he climbs over this body our torso that's laid on the grass it literally climbs over him and then he starts to run and I'm just thinking well someone's been injected from the car and the driver's out or the passengers out my job is then is to detain that person another person on the grass ain't going nowhere because she's laying there still I stopped the car I opened the door and I'm giving comms on my radio and I'm chasing starting foot we're running through the the woods of Lister Park and because it's dark and I can see the the lights over in the corner I can see silhouette I can hear him Panic as he's breathing but by that time my adrenaline's now flushing it's yeah I'm I'm basically starting to go deaf because the amount of adrenaline pumpkins human body and I can see him but I'm running with all this kit and like I said I've got I've got combat boots and I've got big heavy combat pants on I've got my vest on my tack vest I've got all my equipment I've got everything else all on me and um it just it just leaves me he just he just goes I just can't there's no way I can catch him uh I'm completely Nutley out of breath and I'm ruined um [Music] when when I turned back around see a lot of edsodling around with his toss one floor um why are you saying a torso like is there no legs I've got signed get back as quickly when I do this dislike they don't fly about 19. um and from Knees Down is literally one leg's disintegrated any other legs completely not the big loved all the skin is removed from the leg so I'll pull it down towards the ankle you can you can see bone and like Philly steak it may if that makes sense but it's like a purpley meat because it's still active with blood it's blood splitting everywhere in the first person that were there to give first aid when my partner now which ironically she didn't know me that were driving and I didn't know it were here can remember this Lads screaming saying help me help me we actually initially thought it was one of suspects from car um I uh I spoke to the supervisor come now and they were trying to do the first aid on this lad and first thing you have to do is call it potential fail he's got no legs he's he's going to be lying as soon as Carla's potential failed the the duties of the police had to remove the driver of the the pursuing cow which is me so I don't deal with anything then I'm literally trapped as a suspect a good suspect if that makes sense but I'm literally checked as the suspect I'm riding a car and moved from the scene I go back in an investigation takes place turns out that this lad is a 19 year old reveler who's been up for a few drinks with his friend and he's just decided to sit on the wall with his legs tangling over the edge of the wall just at the same time they must sit down and he must be there five to ten seconds and at the same time Subaru comes into view backwards come straight past him takes his legs off and ends up the shoulder inside of him this has been nothing wrong is he is completely innocent pipe if it wasn't for me pursuing that car wasn't for me going and wanting to catch that offending I've got a way of how much how much I want to catch somebody imagine going to go watch your favorite team stepping out the bar real quick let me get a fresh air sitting on the dangling legs and looking down in them all gone that's crazy this is the type of stuff that just make you want to stay inside honestly like I don't even want to do nothing no more you never know we need to protect the members of the public what would you feel if it were your family member that allowed Your Castle and have been beat up mugs and you knew I were behind him in the car what would you want me to do how would you want me to deal with it would you want me to carry on with the pursuit what happens if you were this young lad's mother or father or brother or sister or cousin did you want me to talk about them so where's that fine line no I think I bought it at right time but if I could go back I'd probably buy it before I got to traffic lights would it stop the crash I don't know would his speed have been at would it have been I don't know um you've got to understand the amount of pressure that you're under at the time as a driver to deal with stuff the right way to do it comes right where you're analyzing the road the road layout the speed of your vehicle what the dangers are where this membership where there's any Vehicles you've got to formula plan your head of where this pursuit's going and what's going to be going on with this Pursuit and is it dangerous well Pursuits are going to be dangerous there's no way about you can't you can't pursue a carrying it not be dangerous but it's like that sign up for didn't deserve to be injured I was injured and higher than I can't say how long but I think your mom's side months in my head of worrying constant worrying disciple taken Straight From The Scene to emergency surgery and I had every day our Queen straight into office when phone call is dead then the bee would be investigating me for Dangerous driving death by dangerous am I going to prison is how it's going to base it on my career ends um month after month I kind of knew that they had to go through that if they pursuing somebody and they pursue too much and that's why they'd be having a layoff like that that's why in Chicago they don't you can't pursue a motorcycle I don't know if the rule has changed but you're not allowed to pursue a motorcycle on the e-way you got to just let them go I don't think you're allowed to pursue them at all huh but I know that's one of the reasons what I know it's that deep like hey you go to jail for doing your job I guess when you get overzealous and you you want to be a tryhard that's how you keep people in check like that like okay I get it all right and it just it burned it just got too much weight on my shoulders at time we're going to see a an officer we're dealing with occlusion at time I remember oriented it's our Crane and I said I need to see this lad I need to see my need to beg for forgiveness um he contacted the lad's mum and the lad agreed to see me so I went to his house and I was I don't think I've ever been as nervous I don't think I've ever been as scared and as resentful of something in my life went in through the door and I think he'd been having a cigarette at the back and he came in they were walking but I can't remember if he had a prosthetic leg on I can't remember I just remembering that you were a mess physically a mess but his attitude will just brilliant his confidence for brilliant his forgiveness he just he said it was my father he shook my hand he says I got nothing or your back doesn't blame the police um it's zest for life well 10 times what mine's just five for it won't stop any me wasn't held back by anything and you could see by his attitude and the way he would do him he was just pushing forward all the time and he went on like something that is sitting back there are a lot that we dealt with for the crime got sentenced so long time in prison um and he uh he went guilty and got got sentenced for a long time and in my head I've always trapped the lady was hurt as part of my Place career and what I've altered and what I've altered in someone's life and I carry that all the time it hurts me to know that this lad has been physically physically hurt by me coming on duty that night we've had a running sick it'd be normal it'd be also down or clocked out when you use them and they were only when I brought my book I put a chapter in my book about this instant uh on this land now this slide is local to where we Patrol and it got back to his family that we draw the book and the book was obviously doing the round so to speak and doing doing our care then I received a message on Twitter from his mum outlined the fact that he's doing really well with his life he's studied University for his degree he's now a father I think a five-year-old child he's still got the Sims that's for life and his life moving on brilliantly his family who again thought out any resentment towards the police so forgive me for everything that's happened and they said I shouldn't carry this weight on my shoulders but still do you can't alternate who you are and what you do but there's not one minute of the day goes by where I don't think about him then that's quite uh once that's satisfying on my part but it's again it's some of that hauncher so if you think about our police brain works you see something and you put it in a little black box some up really bad so it goes in your little back box and your elevator takes it down to your basement and it puts on your on your shelf where it shouldn't go and it gets locked up again and then your keys get put in another lock and then you don't bother it and eventually your black box is full up on this shelves so you got a black box a bunch of black boxes and a bag this and it gets so full that your shelf starts to upload and starts to so being able to talk about it releases it out of that box sometimes then when it I got the message from the parent I will really dealt with and I were happy we dealt with so it came out that box I don't want to cause anyone any more misery or pain but yeah I think about you all the time I think about in that time think about there the crash all the time I can still hear the metal bending I can see the grass glass popping you're a good person you you go out to do a good job you go out to be a member of the society where people can say if you if you're struggling if you're if you're in danger go to the place not if you're in danger don't go to police because you're gonna get hurt um I was a lot of the offers had the same officers had the same outlook on that job as you because that intimidation and especially in Chicago they go out and they they go out and I feel like this is just my opinion they go out like hey they better fear me like that's better to be feared in love when you're a police officer that's how I feel like in Chicago they want you to fear I'm glad he's doing all right and I'm glad he's forgiving me for some of them like jobs that you've got to for where they have the jobs you've got to make that decision making and that's also in my personal opinion my personal run-ins you can in a split second and where you're on a a split second that's going to ruin someone's life forever so would I go back and do it differently I don't know I probably would I'd probably have boxing as a site um well yeah I don't know leave a like comment subscribe turn a little post man you can't do I like being man cool dude man
TheeLitOne
UCOh9tAdLtr9wnwtTZhrJPig
2023-02-20
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bMyZNeJwQro
List of shop signs in Boston in the 18th century | Wikipedia audio article
this is a list of shop signs in Boston Massachusetts in the 18th century a sign of admiral vernon king street sign of the anchor sign of the barber's pole Long Wharf sign of the basket of lemons middle street sign of the bellows and street sign of the bible Cornhill bible and crown dock square bible and heart Cornhill sign of the bible and three crowns and street sign of the black and white horse sign of the black boy and bet Cornhill sign of the black horse sign of the blue ball union street sign of the Blue Boar blue dog wings lane blue dog and rainbow Cambridge Street blue glove Union Street sign of the blue horse Cornhill sign of the boot Marlborough Street sign of the boys and Bullock's head Water Street sign of the brazen head corn Hill sign of the breeches and gloves and street sign of the buck Marlborough Street sign of the buck and glove corn Hill sign of the bull sign of the bunch of grapes King Street CS IGN of the case of drawers north street sign of the chest of drawers near the new north meeting house sign of the chest of drawers middle street sign of the chest of drawers and cabinet middle street sign of the coat and stay sign of the wings lane sign of the cornfields Union Street Cromwell's Head school street sign of the crown sign of the crown and comb Queen Street sign of the crown and cross fish street sign of the crown and razor sign of the crown and scepter back street sign of the cross and street sign of the cross guns fish street D si GN of the dog and pot and street sign of the dolphin fish street sign of the drum back street sign of the drum and chair sign of the eagle Newbury Street sign of the elephant King Street sign of the engine pond Lana Faust statue Newbury Street v sugar Lowe's fish Street sign of the flower pot back street sign of the for sugar loaves Long Wharf Franklin's head court Street GS IGN of general Warren Wings Lane sign of the goat King Street sign of the Golden Ball Merchants row sign of the golden sign of the Golden Eagle dock square sign of the Golden Fleece King Street sign of the Golden Key and street sign of the Good Samaritan sign of the grand turk Newbury Street green canister and two sugar loaves Marlborough Street sign of the green dragon union street sign of the green wig sign of the Halfmoon Newbury Street sign of the hand and beam middle street sign of the hat Corn Hill sign of the head and hand cornhole sign of the head and helmet sign of the hock summer street sign of the heart and crown Cornhill sign of the hoop petticoat over against the north side of the townhouse KS IGN of the king's Armel sign of the lam sign of the leopard and street sign of the leopard union street sign of the light house sign of the lion Newbury Street Lion and Belle Marlborough Street sign of the lookingglass Union Street sign of the Leon's head and crown fish Street Oh sign of the orange tree sign of the painters arms Queen Street sign of the Pinetree and to sugar loaves King Street sign of the punchbowl docks square sign of the rainbow and of Marlborough Street sign of the Red Cross sign of the red cross and crown sign of the red horse sign of the red Leone wood lane sign of the roebuck fish lane Rose and Crown Union Street sign of the Royal Exchange King Street SS IGN of the salutation sign of the schooner fish Street sign of the ship Long Wharf sign of the ship fish Street sign of the ship and launch king street sign of the six sugar loaves union street sign of the scales and weights alley near Governors dock sign of the sloop and street spectacle sign of the spring clock and watches near the drawbridge in and street sign of the star Hanover Street sign of the stationers arms sign of the stays sign of the Sun drawbridge street sign of the Swan or in street sign of the teakettle south end sign of the thistle and crown wings lane sign of the three coaches Quaker Lane sign of the three doves sign of the three golden doves Marlboro Street sign of the three horseshoe sign of the three kings corn Hill sign of the Three Nuns corn Hill sign of the Three Nuns and cone corn Hill sign of the three pine-trees State Street sign of the three shuttles long lane sign of the three sugar Loews Kings Street sign of the three sugar loaves and canister King Street sign of the two boys and oxes head and horns Water Street sign of the two sugar lows Corn Hill two sugar loaves Fleet Street sign of the ton and Bacchus King Street sign of the turk's head you sign of the unicorn corn Hill sign of the unicorn and mortar Marlborough Street WS IG n of the walnut tree milk Street sign of the whale fishery Union Street sign of the wheat sheaf wings lane sign of the white horse sign of the white wig fish Street YS IGN of the Yankee hero Wings Lane
wikipedia tts
UCGoNozP_2TZV5hVciGW1y6Q
2019-01-28
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Let's Play Yu-Gi-Oh! Nightmare Troubadour Part 7 - Yami Yugi Enters!
[Music] alright hey guys how's it going this is flooding 914 here and we're back with another episode of yukio nightmare sure Widow let's see he did suggested here real quick yeah I think that looks good alright and lesson so we adored verses when we duel oh yeah I was just editing my deck there a little bit yeah we don't vs. you key in but not the evil one but we duel versus a the regular Bakura oh yeah I was editing my deck there basically I took out a few of the spells and traps we really don't use like that reverse trap and the confirm the opponent here and what else did I take out like block attack I think yeah so oh we found Joey that's all right let's do it Joey may be an amateur combos techniques but you won't find anyone who fights hard on me let's duel but uh yeah I check out got those two cards and put in I put back in like beaver warrior and pornea I just I think happened the monsters will be a bit more useful in the especially since we don't really use those cards at all so alright go without further adue doppler that you left i Joey what you gonna do oh wow there it is anti warrior strong right off the bat Julie alright I can respect this see I draw so we got a few monsters here which is good so we can stall out for a while the only problem is nothing we have is really strong enough to take on Panther warriors so mmm looks like we're gonna have to play defensively here for a while alright Wow starting off strong Joey [Music] alright woah x-rayed her too huh hmm I couldn't use negate attack but I'm not gonna use it right there hmm let's see I wonder if uh as far as negate attack goes I wonder if you know he tributes if he stuff to tribute okay yeah he does he has a tribute axe for you and then we can still negate it okay good I'll do that I'll play negate attack them yeah cuz mm that's that's all direct damage but we may have to just end up taking that can't need some something to turn that around a shadow eyes not really right now I guess I'll just set bare another fiend sword and in my turn hmm what Joey's got us in a pickle a little early a little winGuard this is a problem Wow yeah I'm gonna need oh really there's only one or two specific cards that will help us turn this around extol dice and then maybe one of the equip cards like sort of dart destruction or stimpak well I or I guess swords of revealing light would be good so I don't know we'll see if we can draw one of those if not Wow looks like I'm my head but reset against Joey again here man we so tough Oh Mucca Mucca Wow and I kind of wish I'd kept shadow wise in my hand but Mucca Mucca you know as much as it's gonna suck to take a direct attack here looka looka maybe our way out if I did enough cards in my hand it will be oh good perfect if he didn't draw a monster to sacrifice so yes crazy as it is man I don't know I'm just gonna gonna get my turn again try to go with Mucca Mucca oh it's really our only shot here so dangerous machine okay yeah seems like our best shot really we got armed ninja hmm you know maybe I should play that first and take out dangerous machine really no hurry I mean I could play Mucca Mucca now and try to attack Panther warrior but and he's guys all right for facedown cards yeah this isn't looking good let me put it that way my goodness - oh man that makes me discard a card - well I don't know not looking like we'll be able to pull off Mucca Mucca sad sadly to say but man Joey you're being really tough in this duel man I mean I guess I could have set a couple monsters there while he wasn't attacking on Panther warrior but still well at least we're gonna get rid of your dangerous machine so that's good yeah definitely good there man Joey you are tough today and the word wow well it was only a matter time of where you started getting that kind of strategy very meteor crush don't really need it right now alright I'm gonna try to save one more card by hand from Luca Luca but I mean really it's all eggs in one basket you could he'll probably easily finish it off all eternal risks okay good okay so even if this Mucca Mucca plan fails we can still destroy panther warrior with fairy meteor crush and eternal rest so that's good hey Joey yeah kind of had to figure man he had something but that's the first time he's played graceful dice so there's that yeah you know to twenty five hundo I got a lot of points that's a lot of Panther Joey I play my graceful dice oh well we tried to come up we tried hey Joey he hasn't even taken a single hit yet that is scared all right well you leave me no choice here Joey play fairy meteor crush on your Panther warrior and I'm gonna play eternal rest which will silence your Panther warrior for ever all right good Wow so we've managed to barely get our subs out of that gym luckily he sort of ran dry on monsters there I mean if he hadn't died we definitely would have lost by now but Needle wall - and all right well I'm gonna go for it I mean we kind of you kind of have to work behind and he has need a wall to behind it in a pickle crawling dragon direct attack all right no we may have a shot here especially if Joey keeps you know not drawing monsters so we'll see can I make an epic comeback here guys huh huh we'll see I have to be my needle walk trap card oh thank god at five Wow okay that's a goodness that's a big mess okay oh wow another slow down yeah sorry about that guys I I don't know what's causing causing it to lag here lately but something is Wow but Els last episode kind of lagged about ten minutes in - but uh whatever was causing it kind of just went away on its own honestly so not gonna worry about it too much but I'll you shut off eyes whatever except there Oh panel warrior okay good good great use the shadow why's there that's for sure alright well hopefully this lag won't last too long again like I said yeah there it goes wow man what's doing that okay crimson engine good good good so hopefully we can destroy we can destroy neither wall - okay that's good so we drew both of our ninjas you know kind of right away each one to counter each of his two cards so that's it's kind of lucky really well I don't know we'll see if it's luck here not get it it's not to get past need a wall believe it or not [Music] crimson shinobi face dead alright I don't know what number he would have the roll to kill crimson ninja but I hope it doesn't happen here well I would see if it does happen it's not the worst thing three well yeah that's bad destroys our crawling dragon but at least that way armed ninja stays and another damage machine all right Oh perfect perfect we treat this for help so this destroys a spell card on the field you can also try and guess and destroy a facedown card but yeah wow that is three now I know our points are low but I think it's definitely worth it to take out both needle wall and dangerous machines Wow and it's great all right Dee spill yeah I'm glad I just decided to keep both because I thought about just taking our ninja al last episode but definitely glad we decided to keep both you know dese fell and our ninja yeah that way in case we can't draw one we draw the other but in this stool we drew both which is great oh man I don't know what I would have done honestly without and you you gotta have spell and sharp removal against Joey well I booked her too I mean I mean if not there's really you have a great chance of losing let me put it that way alright with that we finally take the lead Joey's at 3,400 points [Music] all right we may be able to do this rocket warrior yeah I'm not surprised he owns Maine Wow that is not good okay but thankfully he attacks crimson ninja there now kind of forgettable rocket warriors effect is it a man that really hurts see if I attack with giant red sea snake will it kill us both is my question yeah no no no skull dice Wow okay well I tell you well sets skull dice only applied during the battle phase of your own turn okay so I don't think I don't think yeah this should kill both of us so and really it's the move I sort of have to make here okay good he didn't play like his own small dice yeah really that's the only I could make their roof at metalmorph that's a good card we definitely want to try to get that in the future who without scary though oh boy Joey you are pushing me to the limit in this deal all right we'll set we'll talk room for our defense you all time do we know what's gonna do I summon alligators sword in attack mode classic all right Joey that's a good card but you ran into my whiptail crew well if he doesn't play okay so he didn't play any dice cards I don't think he has school dice or graceful dice facedown because I'm pretty sure he would have played it there in that situation which is good one less thing to worry about preventing rent okay that's that's good - all right here we go Joey talk to me to defeat that alligator sword of yours look tell crew attack pick them off into the skies and drop them down up it's alright we got you there Joey let's see now all set pretty van rat so that's good we got both the good offense and defense here good I have cause again [Music] honestly I'll be great if we could get him out but yeah pot agreed are you gonna time wizard me Joey what dude that's like two duels in a row where he's a he's drawn pot of greed but he just he's come up with nothing wow that is crazy man I don't really know how to explain that most the time when they get product refill at least like I mean most of town just turn the ball around they'll play like right geeky or you know something crazy dark hole whatever mirror force but yet at the very least if they don't turn it around usually they'll at least get a monster but wow I don't know what to say about that guys we honestly I mean we turned it around but I can't believe how lucky we got their crimson ninja our ninja Andy spell that's great and Joey 19:58 definitely gonna save up to that oh great and we level up to level four guys great yeah reversal finish bonus so that's the new bonus force man and that takes us all the way back up to thirteen sixteen on the point so that's good no I lost alright so back home we kill man that was a tough one but I kind of liked doing Joey though I mean yeah I admit that was an exciting duel that was pretty good sip of my drink here I think this will be the last episode that I record for today or tonight should I say yeah I actually tried recording this during the day and they just it turned out horribly let me say it turned out really bad I don't know why but you had the Claire on it was just just awful man awful alright let's see here okay so I expect to run into Joey again Oh No finally okay this is what we've been looking for guys the main character hey it's Hughie and you are there's something different about him yeah I don't know you kind of seems taller more confident sexier I don't know what it is oh I remember you you dueled My partner you're what are you talking about oh wow I completely predicted the next line I think I said that word for word sorry I don't have time to explain right now ah there are some dark forces that work to keep here I must chase them it's dangerous to be outside at night you should go home you he left okay I wonder what's up with him he acted totally different than before yeah alright so there we go that's what we wanted right there so that's gonna be the first you know sort of a story event that you want to triggy triggy little boy that you want to trigger in the game here yeah there's Joey again but yeah you definitely want to you know keep roaming around at night until you run into Yami you there so that's good that's step one the next thing we want to do now that we've done that as far as the storyline the next thing we want to do I think this we want to run into a serenity during the daytime so yeah there we go all right good good so I ran it's yami-yugi so even if I like lose the store here definitely gonna save because yeah that'll progress the story force that's good that's really good all right but we got a good hand here we can power up bear I'm with dark energy and we can weaken Joey's monsters with skull dice shoes so we get trackball Casey plays a plays that Panther warrior strategy again so I think we're in good shape for now axe Raider well not gonna play trap hole because yeah even if we get a one on dice jar that's still that's still a tie so yeah not gonna play trap hole on that Joey six wow great looks like looks on our side this duel Joey alright go X Rita I counter-attack it's my great white shark go hunting instincts [Music] awesome your cart shatters to pieces chilly all right dangerous machine Type six mr. president all right and I draw little blind destruction okay so that's what he's going with this hmm likely I just ruined to dispel so don't have to worry about dangerous machine which is good trust me now I could play Baron of the fiend sword but that's level 4 - so yeah what I'm gonna do in this duel is be a little more careful and yeah I'm just gonna check was just great white if I get a monster of a different level I'll be more than glad to or a buster that's you know that's a good defense when I said it I'll be glad to set that but uh yeah I'll be a little careful here with blind destruction because if you would have rolled a four there I mean yeah we could have done some good damage but this way even if he does get lucky we still have some cards in our hand one okay maybe I should have gone for it but I think playing it safe in this situation is honest again Wow another axe rate of Joey really and all right well I'm gonna travel this for sure protect my great white fall into the pit of dispatch here Evan to my trap card magic drain [Music] and we will attack directly we freeway alright what we're doing pretty good yeah that's only two cards left in his hands so and it's not like he can keep drawing strong monsters like x-rated forever I end my turn Joey you're talking I playing a blind the sprawl chin and let's see what I roll a four this destroys all your level 4 monsters yeah and that's what I wanted to avoid right there so he didn't destroy Baron which is good for me yeah I attack you directly with my Vassago I don't think Joey ever used her slugga or any of the fusion substitutes in his deck you know in the real show but uh honestly that would have been pretty smart for him to do whoo crimson ninja okay so I can destroy blind destruction but I'm gonna destroy versago here because yeah that's really sort of another part of Joey strategy as this fusions and other saga definitely helps with that I don't want him to keep it that's for sure go barren destroy Vassago alright yeah cuz uh let's see what you should instead show we have I think he probably has flame swordsman and of course he has thousand dragon um you know I'm not sure if he is black skull dragon or not you know I don't see why not since he has versago so black skull dragon and his last card would be maybe alligator sword Dragon except I think that's a thing I think that's a thing in the store in this game so um you know and he might have a fusion like guilty of the demon a cuz I know he plays that card in duelist Kingdom so I wouldn't be surprised if he had that fusion so yeah all right bear attack good good good alligator sword all right so we're getting rid of his butt good monsters here so that's and lime structures that screw is too much you know it's just a little bit just enough so all right but I'll be able to destroy an X trailer with armed ninja if I had to pick a horse like which cards of is you know that we've seen that's the worst um I would say blind destruction is probably it's not the Oh Oh Joey well he finally did the guys here this time wizard and I guarantee you he's gonna call it right here I can pretty much guarantee you but no way dude he called it wrong well open mouth insert foot I can't believe he called that wrong there what Wow well I think I addressed this in another episode but uh yeah whenever I played this as a kid I swear man I swear joke I swear he called that time wizard right like every single time at Wow okay well we're in a great position now because now Joey's only down to like one cartons hands so Wow and he failed with time wizard well I mean if that happens you know when you're dueling him just I don't know just just jump for joy just okay because honestly there's I would not count on that happening like ever again in this LPA all right should I even play Casa Jin here yeah probably should honestly so yeah sacrifice of my two monsters Joey all right negative three to dark energy and now I'll play it carbon-based in the anime Cassidy Godwin's yeah definitely want to get that Yami card I mean we got so many fiends I mean causes you to spill caster and I would really help us out see blue pot agreed all right let's see if we can draw something to finish him off I play pot of greed hopefully like fairy meteor crush since we draw two columns not very meteor but this should do crawling drag all right and he has only 1150 Life Points left so we'll just play it safe attack him first with Casa Jun and crawling dragon should finish ball ah a baby dragon huh yeah I had baby dragon facedown oh yeah another one of joeys good cards I don't think we've seen them play it but a grave-robber yeah that's a good one I think free Brava let's be stealing a car in your graveyard you guys remember the enemy like every time you play that car to do that and have like this little I know this little coy laugh I loved it raiveer all right we win Joey no Hey all right Joey what do you have to say for yourself no I lost I'm sorry Serena me your blindness I wasn't able to help you alright good let's see what ever we adds twenty nine minutes you know I honestly don't think we have time for another duel but I'm gonna try I don't know I guess I'll try to do maybe one more you know know I should probably end it off here but I kind of want to try to do one more duel man I don't know cuz it should be the last of all the night to so I don't know maybe we can do try to do a real quick one here Oh versus Joey I don't know well hopefully we'll get either a quick Lenore quick loss and in it yeah and this duel I'll probably be a little more aggressive just because we're running a long time so let's see if we can do it come on Joey No quit stalling for time you don't have time for your tying rock-paper-scissors that's right I am the king of rock paper scissors all right let's do this Julie Joey look a book was about to say there now let's see if we can do this real quick do it come on let's go all right so I'll play till crow and to face down [Music] well I guess if I don't finish this duel in this episode we'll try to continue it on the next episode I don't know but uh yeah I'll kind of have to my ex Raider in hand bro man he plays that quite up quite often doesn't it's a good car though honestly it's better than most of my monsters that are playing ooh pot of greed uh well I don't want any turning this around so I'll play magic train on that it's not a bad play magic väri nonsense I mean they're a worse spilled out there sure but who made him discard polymerization Wow might be huge in the stool honestly all right Joey let's see what you get and you know wall well [Music] on the off chance you do destroy micro I don't want a sort of hatred rinsing table so but you seem to be playing stuff like axe Raider so I will look good dark energy yeah alright the town yeah if this stool uh oh yeah that may get cut off here just because of pure time but uh if that happens I'll try to see if I could like save the state on the stool and try to continue in the next episode because it doesn't look like I'll be able to finish him off quicker so yeah we'll see though we'll see what happens okay yeah definitely I'm gonna finish this for this episode a three man that need a wall is sick dude for sure go huh eleven handle all right well we have sort of revealing light so that worried yes all right I drop dispel huh that's good we'll probably play it later but I'll just play swords and in my turn Joey so what are you gonna do I'd be a good thing we use magic drink cuz yeah he has versago Danvers machine hmm all right well I got a card to stop that dangerous machine hmm but honestly I'm not gonna destroy dangerous machine type six yeah [Music] yeah I'm gonna set my cards face down so they don't get discarded by the effect but I'm actually gonna leave dangerous machine up right now hopefully like he'll roll the one that lets me draw a card that's what I'm hoping for and I could use it Oh see destroyed itself great decision Josh good decision Wow okay I'm definitely glad I did that then that's some tiger X classic oh it's even draw monster here no okay well Wow when we do draw monster we can definitely soup it up don't know if I will though cuz they need a wall but I may have to you may have no choice well that's it for swords I think we definitely played it good see got three monsters on the field so let's see time machine good but not what I need right now I'll just set it for nothing all right Joey looks like he may finish yourself pretty quick here so yeah baby dragon Wow this is gonna hurt battle warrior all right and for direct attack so this is oh wow just gonna finish it off here I play graceful dice and Joey you would get a six man oh my god yeah I think that's game guys that honestly I mean that adds up six hundred and each monster gets six hundred more so dude I think that's game if it's not it's gonna be pretty close oh my god Joey Wow well I did say I wanted a quick duel but I mean I didn't wanna lose oh well yeah how much I could have done honestly though just gonna finish this know we'll have 200 lives Wow well okay if I don't get a monster here basically I'm just gonna end the video and cuz I will need a reset on the gate attack Oh Joey I had played negate attack guess what this car does Joey it negates you attack it ends the battle phase two exciting and barren of the fiends sword ok well I'll play it almost had to go for sort of deep-seated here really I really don't have any other choice yeah cuz he's got so many monsters on the field now he could sacrifice for red eyes or yeah I don't want to bring it up Panther where you're either so alright so I will attack I'll actually destroy kunai with chain oh it's over yeah I activate kunai with chain so that's just my lawsuit the defense um oh and also [Music] yeah also gives his Tiger expect no more yeah I think this is over Joey definitely won here pretty sure so Wow good game Joey a game hmm yeah I kind of read round monsters honestly I think that's why we metalmorph - bro where's a Royal Decree when you need one huh oh well yeah that's definitely gonna be game then um yeah no matter what I do here it's over gosh Wow well we lost again - Joey I mean oh yeah I can play something oh I can play a time machine that doesn't help much honestly here but I've laid anyway I'll play to the end Joey time machine requires my baron of the fields alone man that's a deadly board though can I have the chain well I must say so we lost to Joey again that's all right I mean I'm still pretty good duel alright well I think that's gonna be the end of this episode guys so in the next episode we'll see if we can account or Joey again and I can get my sweet sweet revenge no all right so I will see you guys next time here baby it's all hot alright see you later guys Oh [Music]
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2017-11-28
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Dead Island 2: How To Get ALL 8 LEGENDARY WEAPONS - The Ultimate Guide (All Legendaries)
so there are eight legendaries in total within Dead Island 2 and today I will guide you into getting each and every one how's it going people my name is DPG and if you do enjoy the video I live in a like who really helps uh 10 if you like quite soon want to see more be sure to subscribe now I'm pretty sure most if not all legendaries in the game are locked at some point or another behind completing the main story quests line the main campaign so if you're following a guide within today's video and at some point you can't progress that is the reason why okay so the eight legendaries we have within Dead Island 2 are the brutalizer the blood rage Emma giraffe the one big shot body count Cricket Tower and party starter now time Stamps will be down below if you want to skip to the ones you are missing now do not cut any Corners with these guys and try my best to include everything you need to know okay so we'll start off with Emma's ref this one's quite simple guys complete a main so campaign and this thing is rewarded to you simple go save the world thanks Mr V next up people we have the brutalizer okay so first things first there are two side quests you must complete in order to get the legendary questline to open up with my understanding I'd already complete the campaign but the legendary question appeared until I did these two first quests so both quests are tied to Ricky who is found within Beverly Hills yes that drunk rocker and his wife's underwear these quests can be found right here so go to Ricky and pick up the first of two quests called Resurrect The Rex this side quest requires you to go to a house nearby and grab some old tapes of rookies to reignite his rockers spirit it's quite a straightforward Quest I'm not gonna lie with the keys to the house you need to get inside dropping from a zombie in the back Garden sort of slay away once you are in and have grabbed all through tapes you can make your way back to Ricky and the first side quest is now complete the second side quest is called The Ballad of Ricky this side quest Ricky asks you to get his guitar back for him called Chopper so that's what you have to do you need to head to his house up the hill break your way in get onto that back area and play that music which draws out his band mate called Misha a zombie you need to take down upon taking Misha Dan she drops keys to the kitchen upon grabbing these guys you need to make your way inside the house into that kitchen make your way upstairs and around the back of these bedrooms until you get here then simply grab the guitar now once you have it make your way back to Ricky and finish this side quest line you are done so now you should have opened the legendary questline this questline is called body art and it started within the Beverly Hills area and it's right here on the map so this NPC is called Francesca and she is an artist what she needs from you is to get her zombie body parts step one requires a youtubing her 10 pieces of infected flesh these you may already have on you but if you don't go slay zombies and collect when they drop it's quite a common thing now you can't start actually collecting body parts until your progress past the Giant Slayer main story Mission as it's here unlock that auto phage perks and the game allows you to start collecting zombie body parts okay so once you have 10 pieces of infected flesh head back to your Francesca and place them in her bucket you've now completed step one step two is picked up from this board right next to her it requires you to collect oversized arm bones now again you may already have these on you which is fine you can go ahead and put them in that bucket if you don't you need to find and kill Crushers you can spawn Here There and Everywhere if you look on your map you will see Crusher hot spots keep in mind running about 150 meters away from a hot spot then going back should be enough to make that enemy respawn the description of this part of the quest mentions of Venice Beach which is where I went to get them but I don't think you need to do this Crushers anywhere will be fine so once you have five oversized arms which you can see how many you have in your inventory head back and place them in that bucket now to trigger the next part you can simply run about 100 meters away from this NPC's house then come back and the next part should be waiting for you on that board the next step is for you to find arms of syllabus again these are pretty much found everywhere but they're most common within the sewers area I went to the event with sewers as there are tons here but again you can find these anywhere and they'll be fine for you remember run away and come back to have them respawn once you have what's needed go back and place them in that bucket to trigger The Next Step again you went away from the area then come back you now need five infected spines these come from screamers now there are screamers nearby over in Beverly Hills so if you don't have enough already head to this point on the map and start slaying once you have what's needed go ahead and place them in that bucket again guys to look at the next step run away from the area then come back you now guys need to find those blade arms free in total here I went to the pier area as there were a few here you can farm for these a game which you have what you need head back to the bucket and place them in now the final part you need to get mutated the hearts and you need three of these luckily enough a mutated zombie spawns in a nearby Mansion where you would have visited for a previous Quest The Ballad of rookie so go back here guys head to that backyard in a mutated zombie will appear here now for me it took about eight attempts to get the mutated Hearts from them but my best look came when I killed these zombies in that few mold again the mutated zombie will you spawn if you run away then come back to this area so once you have three mutated Hearts head back to that bucket guys and now the quest is almost done now to get the legendary you need to do one more thing I need to do it one of two ways if a fast travel at this area then come back or simply kill yourself either one is fine once you've done either one of them Francesca will be around the back when you go back here so speak to her and she rewards you this amazing legendary next up guys we have the blood rage now within the pier area right here on the map right by your safe house there should be an enemy called Dante don't forget legendaries require campaign progression or even completion so if he isn't here for you this is why what I will say is he spawned here for me real early on before I beat the campaign and it was during the boardwalking dead campaign mission so if you've passed that and he isn't here for you there's a good chance you've already killed him so you may already have these points of the quest which is the starter so upon taking Dante out he drops a lost and fans side quest for you called fool's gold at the same time he drops a locker key pick these up you now want to come to this point on a map which is basically like where you would have killed him and open up his locker from this point guys you need to make your way to here on the map right at the end of the pier to grab this next item foreign need to make your way to the opposite end of the pier right where I'm out on a map right here to grab the next item in getting this quest line done then lastly guys you need to make your way to this point on the map right by that safer Standish sidewalk there here is a boat safe but in order to open it you first must clear out the area of zombies so do what you gotta do people when you are done here open up this safe and you are rewarded this legendary weapon the blood rage next up guys we have the one also guys I have seen a little confusion with how this weapon is obtained some people are turned into multiple quests which I will cover anyway but I really ain't sure that it's all needed anyway let's start so this legendary weapon is rewarded to you after you complete the mission a Beacon of Hope but this is the end of the quest line which starts off way earlier so to get to this point you first need to do a side quest chord it came from Monarch Studios to trigger this questline head to Venice Beach and to this safe house right here within here guys there is a radio simply going through it with it this is where you first will meet Sarah so from here guys you need to head to this point in Monarch Studios upon you getting here you first need to clear the area of zombies then speak with Sarah she sends you to look for her pal Sebastian from here guys you must grab this bag and make your way to this point on the map here you simply just have to take out waves of enemies you then have to move to this point remember to bring that back with you again guys take these zombies out to progress you will then hear Sebastian from here go interact with him now you have to take out more zombies for putting that bag down but once you've done that guys then speak with Sebastian again and this Quest is done you now have to do the Tower of Sound Stage seven this is another side quest which is located right here on the map even if it isn't here for you if it isn't showing yet just come here and Sarah will be waiting for you inside this trailer speak with her to pick up and start this questline from here guys you need to head to Sound Stage 7 and take out all the zombies upon doing this you have to progress on and investigate a hidden teller by examining three bodies these bodies can be seen on screen now foreign from this point you then need to head outside and draw in five zombies and simply take them out inside the Sound Stage seven you then have to use these special effects upon you doing so the enemy of the Tower of stage 7 will appear simply take this dude out too upon doing this head back to Sarah and his quest is done okay so from here guys you need to head to Hollywood Boulevard to this point right here now Sebastian should be here for you but if he isn't I do believe you have to complete Amanda's quest line now a quick rundown on this it consists of three side quests the first starts real early on in Bel Air she's found on a roof in the gold Penthouse this is called click bait up on completing this you then need to head to the pier area to this point she will be on a roof waiting for you interact with her and complete this simple quest of a like and follow once this is done head back to that safe house and grab her phone which will be right here this gives you the quest order going on Quest of going viral which will bring you back to Hollywood Boulevard so at this point guys again interact with Amanda then simply do what she asks and complete this Quest if you haven't already I won't spoil what happens it's pretty cool not okay so once this is done guys Sebastian should be there for you so speak with him he then gives you the quest of Beacon of Hope once started you have to head to this point on the map and take the zombies out then speak with Sarah you are then sent by Sarah to get a spotlight from the Metro ticket station here you'll have to clear out a bunch of zombies and then get into this office by breaking those three circuit boards as you see media on screen now now once you have that Spotlight head back to Sarah here you have to hold off zombies whilst Sarah gets to work stop in their flow upon clearing them out so ask you to put that Spotlight in place from here guys head back to Sebastian and speak with him he will then reward you with the one legendary weapon and there you have it guys next up guys we have the big shot so with the campaign finished you need to head back to Emma's Mansion within Bel Air here you want to look out for Luciana as it's this NPC who gives you the side quest to complete for this weapon the quest itself is actually one of my favorites so I won't spoil it for you but you basically have to go down into the sewers to get data or her there are four pieces she needs you to collect although it can be a little confusing I will showcase where these are so the first clue you will come across is picked up right next to the zombie having his lunch from here guys proceed into the sewers so the first is quite straightforward progress a little further until you get to this point right here and there it is from here guys keep progressing deeper and deeper taking out all zombies along the way once you get here guys take out these syllabus and the crusher to progress I'm not sure it's needed it just makes life easier you will then get to this area here where it's just all this cloudy crap like you have to actually clear slightly push on a little bit further guys and reconnect the cables then turn on that generator then go back to this lever and activate it Works through room is cleared go back to where that generator was and look opposite forward for your second piece of data here's hoping this data's eye opening day at number three's container is within your work bench room as you progress a little further on but it requires you to drop down and go into this room right here guys and take out all of these zombies now there are a few hard hitting zombies within here so be careful if you have that few mode don't hang about using it once done taking them out you now need to search this Me Slowly once you've done here head back to that container within your work bench room there will be a butcher waiting for you so take him out and then fill seed so the fourth and final data you have to recover is at the end of this area right here but be warned get into this place may look easy but that's because I clear that thing out it definitely ate there's so much she's here is unreal and it isn't over yet once you get to the end of this weird looking area people there's a named enemy here you have to take out once you've done this grab those keys and open that last container and gather that data the game then guys triggers a Fight for Your Life scenario where you again have to take out a ton of hard hitting enemies now once you get this done people you now need to head back to Louisiana within Bel Air tell her about your findings and then you are rewarded the big shot legendary weapon thank you next up guys we have the body count foreign things first you need to have access to the Venice Beach area because you need to do a side quest here called the commands of the day this is for Rodriguez who can be located at this point at the map within this military tower now when you actually go within here guys be careful because there are many many booby traps so be careful of them so make your way up to the top of the tower guys and she'll be waiting for you once you speak to her sure well you get a side quest for her again called the commands of the day it requires you to basically light those fire pits which is quite easy and straightforward to do so once you've done this people all you then have to do is go back to her and then this Quest is completed now like I said if you haven't completed the campaign yet you can still do this Quest I do believe but the next part the part which rewards you the legendary body care assault rifle I'm not sure but check anyway let everybody else know down below okay so from this point guys the quest we just did opens up another lost and found Quest within the same area basically so you need to come to this military base you can see on the map right here so once you come in here guys you need to make your way around go in and make your way around to the left as I do one screen now and then go into this basic tent now once you go in here guys it will be a zombie army officer by the name of Lieutenant Ford take this dude out now once you take him out guys you'll see he drops that Quest pick it up is a lust on fan Quest called the redacted now all this requires you to do is simply go to a crate basically where we just came from from the previous Quest open that crate and you get this weapon it really is that simple so I'll come to this point on the map you can see right here guys where we just come from and follow the path I take there may be a few zombies in your way we'll just run past them run straight to this chest and grab this weapon thank you next up guys you have the cricket TOA so the cray katoa is a great great legendary weapon I mean just look at this thing It's gotta be one of the best looking in the game without eyeshadow about that now to get this would normally be quite a trick but hopefully for my help you get this ASAP so this legendary is tied to a specific missing person's case the safe one to be exactly specific now this means you must complete five prior in order to get this sip so let's quickly run through these missing persons cases okay so these are started and picked up within a hotel checkpoint within the Ocean Avenue area so the first three available here for you will be Jamal Davis and lover so let's start with Davis so here you need to head to Venice Beach then to this point to investigate Within These bosses of any sign of Davis upon picking up this you now have to go to the pier area to this point right here now within this area you will find Davis unfortunately now he's basically a Crusher and you need to take him down to complete this one next up guys is Laura hello guys you need to head to Venice Beach and go to this point right here going into this building via door when in here you need to unlock this magnet locked door to do this guys you need to take out these two circuits oh in here you will find a cell beholding lower but you now need the keys to get them follow this quick path I take we get to a zombie who you need to take out he drops the keys for you grab them and head back to that cell upon coming back and opening the cell door you now have to take down Laura and coal so get this done guys and this case is sorted next up we have Jamal here guys you need to head to the Harpoon hotel to this point right here now once you are here you will have to take a zombie surrounding this security guard Huts once you have open the door if you're taking out these two circuit boards then go in and grab what's needed here then progress to the second security Hut and basically here guys do the exact same then go in and grab what's needed you now need to locate Jamal who can be found right here who you will now have to take out upon doing this he drops Keys which you will use to open up the stash within his truck just nearby and then guys the third missing person's Quest is done now guys you need to head back to that missing persons board with a new ocean have a new hotel waiting for you here will be two more missing person cases we have Greg and Pablo so let's run through them quickly so Greg is found within the Ocean Avenue area right here on the map this one is a little bit of a pain in the ass because of the amount of exploding Gunk that you will come across uh but once you've made your way down here sorry you have to help with the shutters so good Kim release himself you need to do this guys by using this circuit breaker then guys head to him and take out all the zombies at the end of it guys he doesn't quite make it but at least the quest is completed okay so I'm moving on to Pablo so Pablo is located within Venice Beach where firstly you have to find where Pablo went for needles and then that protein powder the needles part is right here on the map at Rosie's tattoo shop so make your way in guys and grab said item to progress you will then need to call me here guys for that protein powder part of this Quest now to get in you have to use the back door but there is a Crusher here who you have to take out first then you will need a circuit breaker to get inside now the only one I could find nearby requires a few roof scaling moments so follow where I go guys to get this circuit breaker huh now to go back with this thing you'll have to throw it over the fences that will be in your way once you have placed it in the shutter at the back of the shop is where you'll get in once in take out all the zombies in your way now within here in one of the changing rooms A keys to a lock container here so you may as well grab that while you're here guys then just pick up this item to progress you now need to make your way to this green gang shop right here now to get inside you need to open a lock gate around the back the key is this gate drop from a zombie out front so kill away until they drop so once you have the keys head around the back and go inside you'll see what's needed to leaning up the front desk and there you have it guys this one is now done so now guys you need to make your way back to that missing person's board we're in the Ocean Avenue Hotel here there will be a few more for you to complete but the one you want for the legendary Quest is Steve okay so I'll grab this and let's go find Steve first up you need to head to Monarch Studios and to Warehouse free start this process by grabbing this item on the bed and then head to the kitchen set and grab the items you see me doing on screen now will unless the zombies have started real food Steve is still here he was ready for the Long Haul you then come to this point and you need to go into this trailer here you will find Sergio you need to take him down to progress that's the smell of being too late to the rescue from here guys you now need to make your way to Beverly Hills and to this point right here you will see Steve up on that balcony so speak to him the quest is not over by the way Steve requires you to lead three different types of zombies back to this point and then slay them the zombies can be seen on the map and all you need to do is draw their attention have them follow you to this point then take them out upon doing this guys speak to Steve again and he will reward you this amazing legendary and well guys that is it that is how you get the Korean Couture legendary weapons finally people we have the party starter so this quest uh what a quest for this is called the John Candy Sword release they lost and found side quest Mission and it's picked up within the Ocean Avenue area so from the hotel checkpoint people follow this path I take on screen now to grab this Quest you may have to kill a zombie or two that may be in your way thank you from here you need to head to Venice Beach and to the Rosie's tattoo shop located on screen here once here go inside there should be a couple of zombies in here you need to take out including a screamer so be careful once taken out pick this item up to progress this Quest you now need to come to the gang the green shop located here here you are looking for a zombie called coal now he can appear around the back of the shop or out front but when you do find him take him out and collect the item he drops you then guys need to head to the pier area and to this point right here now once you are here there's an item on the table that you have to collect so quickly grab it bedding now guys you need to hang about as a named enemy will spawn in who you have to take out his name is Jordan so I'll take this fire spitting [ __ ] out and grab the car keys that he drops now guys you need to head back to that Ocean Avenue hotel and to this point right here now once here guys take the route I take to the hotel parking lot until the bootless vehicle open it and you're rewarded these amazing legendaries and there we have it guys how you get all a legendary Island 2. guys if you enjoyed the video I live in a local it helps I hope you like what you see and want to see more be sure to subscribe and hopefully guys I will see you on that next one
DPJ
UCqheS9rd4_nojHk3H-FR2XQ
2023-04-25
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
4,767
23,817
t9sZKJq3xPU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9sZKJq3xPU
MadHatter looking scruffy and recording his verse for Battlefield 2010 with YTCracker
every song Jonathan and my science shining bright flying mushroom cloud I light up tonight mr. cracker white slap his songs felt battlefield 2010 ytcracker I don't know what project is from but he's from space so I imagine it has something to do a steady or something he stole from NASA I don't know here's my verse for it I'm the communications commander salute your superior been running roar Gates's colecovision and skills in theory yup drop it you didn't know man back in the days [ __ ] like mama game with a keyboard no mouse don't cross by panola zoanette in the house freaking systems with war dollars bring in the Bliss later on gain your IP up your back or a fit cuz with windows hit [ __ ] all you saw was a school I was killing all the street like my name was Billy Mitchell did when I was a no love baby system i took a fall knives and a hummer his dumb 2,600 was frequency I love the main marbel taking me frat boomboxes summer school an army are free kills under my role from the kickdown of the institution recording hitbox was a resolution hexane JC ke all I kevin Mitnick but still the star you think I'm over sitting on my bed give me a console off the record kid description he done 50 slid over to steal international weld is under thy enemy respect our elders whoo I love this first take [ __ ] lately anyway a song is called battlefield 2010 from ytcracker featuring like probably like 50 people something like that check it out oh and I need a shave and a haircut here's all these people thinking all mad hatter's bald bull [ __ ] look at this I'm just got zangoose beard something fierce anyway look like
Scrub Club
UCJS67fg7Daj8GUWvpFpOUTg
2010-01-08
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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305
1,670
fge6QPRED0E
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fge6QPRED0E
Heavy snow for Big Bear Lake, CA. It is really coming down now. Winter Weather Advisory. 11/3/2022
what is up everybody it's November 3rd 2022 in the Big Bear Lake California area and we are starting to get some accumulation here it is 1 20 in the morning let's slow down I forgot I don't have snow tires on but we're gonna make it work that's really coming down and it's really coming down what's up guys hope everyone's doing well um I love doing this for you guys this is beautiful out here hopefully we're the only ones out here right now so peaceful you guys this is so beautiful wow and we don't have to use our windshield wipers too much right now this is great so temperature is falling it is so it says 33 degrees that's where we are that little arrow in the middle oh okay I got my my good phone again Ford yeah this has been a long day I haven't had any sleep but you guys know how I do it in the wintertime I'll become a zombie and do all this for you guys I swear I just love doing it no cars truly incredible don't forget Sunday you guys change your clocks back fall back an hour it's going to be nice because I love it when we get our snow storms and it's light at like five in the morning or at least there's enough sunlight outside to make videos yeah this is awesome sauce hopefully all of you are doing fantastic I am doing great especially because of this weather and these heated seats I would love that guys you can see it's the that orange thing right there that orange light that's on I got it on high power right now High freaking power Village we'll come back to the Village when we when we uh get back this is truly awesome I gotta keep remembering to not have snow tires so I need to be extra cautious so we are heading towards the part of town that typically gets the most snow by the Big Bear Dam like Boulder Bay Papoose Bay that side of town gets a good amount of snow this vehicle is freaking awesome I can't believe this is my car like I really can't it it really feels like a very very like even super nicer luxury car than it already is Subaru I'm really I'm really really impressed with you you guys have done a marvelous job I'm gonna turn this up again a little bit more to so my brights is turned off all by themselves because of the street light watch them turn on together site especially with oncoming traffic so when there's no one on the road guys I stay as close to the to the center even though even on the center line a little bit just in case any animals run out into the little rooms you know try to do something about it gotta be as as cautious as possible and that's coming from somebody who rear-ended somebody a couple days ago when they were completely stopped and trying to make a left-hand turn and making Fresh Tracks I mean it's not deep but we're making fresh tracks on our side we're having a lot of cars going in this direction out of town so what I'm talking about guys looks like maybe 5 30 in the morning or six it's gonna pick up again so once I get home after this but I'm gonna take me 45 minutes to an hour to upload it try to sleep for a couple hours and then I'll be back up but chance to be going through this event because of my excitement level you guys know how I like that all could be up here right now this is so awesome 31 degrees oh yeah we're passing Boulder Bay Park be careful once again I turn the brights on all the time when it's snowing so you guys can see it better it's actually coming by far the heaviest snow we've had since this new season has begun I am keeping my eyes so cool when I turn the lights turn also they turn ahead of the turn which is just so cool wow so cool this is literally the nicest Subaru the Subaru makes when it comes to these kind of Subarus like this in the Forester and the Crosstrek is the Outback touring XT and the T stands for Turbo I if it doesn't this does have a turbo so it's incredibly fast too like I was I'm not gonna punch it yet but just barely getting on the gas you feel it but I wonder when the turbo kicks in looking forward to trying that off so yeah we are almost to the Big Bear Dam snow is a little bit deeper on the roads over here temperature to check 30 degrees for the best time to do a video or really early in the morning once it barely starts getting light outside I love it when those are the times when I have to make videos because there's really no one on the road and it's just so peaceful and so beautiful we we got issued a winter weather advisory about an hour ago so there's a chance that this area could get three inches or so I don't see that happening but I'm very optimistic instead of it's set above 6 000 feet maybe three to five inches and then for some reason the winter weather advisory changed shortly after that to say above 8 000 feet could see that on that on the butt we could see one to three inches this car though I mean seriously that was my first car accident 42 years and there wasn't even well and let's see 26 years of driving or something like that so we are approaching the dam right now we are going to go up here just just out of town and then turn around do they have the gate close no they're good make sure the cars are coming in so I can make them turn into this parking spot not a parking spot a turnout and then just uh so I'm heading back gosh like if we had my other car I'd be trying to get loose a little bit and whatnot but that car will be fixed and we will be having some more fun in that Subaru so not too worried about it this is going to be my my luxury snow vehicle wipers even though it cleared up the windshield I bought some noise current time is actually a little uh it's it's almost 1 30. so as I said when we get back into Big Bear Lake Area we're going to uh go through the village do a quick run by Snow Summit since it's a little higher in elevation and it's right up against the mountain obviously it is the mountain we'll probably see some good snow up there and then as I said I'm gonna have to take 45 minutes to an hour to upload the video because I have to patch all these videos together and then it takes forever to upload them to YouTube and 4K but it's okay I love doing it for you guys my eyes are on the road this thing keeps on telling me to keep my eyes on the road but my eyes are on the grill oh maybe because my hand's blocking the the eye camera that is reading my eyes My Eyes Off take it easy man take it easy this car is talking a lot of snack lately remember what I said when it's this late and there's no one out on the road and you can see them coming from as much of the road as you can just be safe stay as safe as possible if you lose it a little bit it's better if you're in in the middle of the road so at least you'll have space on either side to slide too I hope none of you do lose control but it does happen luckily for me I've I've been very very fortunate because especially with my snow tires I'm telling you the snow tires make a humongous difference 2023 Subaru Outback literally the most fully loaded best Edition you can get so um let's see it says keep eyes on the road keep eyes on the road see you still 30 degrees this is where we are located the lake is just to the left maybe if I get like a GPS thing to just sit right here on the dash where I can kind of have it being viewed the whole time I know there's a way where I can have this EPS thing uh combined to a video that I upload for you guys maybe have it in one of the you know bottom corner so it's there on a permanent basis I think that would be pretty cool I just got to figure out how to do it I know and I will take any suggestion that makes our Channel better I want to do the best I can for you guys but anyway this is the route that most of you travel through this is how you come into Big Bear most of you so I just want you to see that it's it's not too shabby you shouldn't be struggling too much here but remember take it easy take it slow it's not worth any any pain speaking of pain my back's a little a little hurting from that accident I can't believe I crashed my my other Subaru that's the same it's still surreal they're so they're they're finally picking it up tomorrow morning they're supposed to pick it up today so I think in a video earlier I said they picked up my after four hours went by when when they were supposed to be here I I called them and they said well we are very very sorry your insurance company just sends those those texts out saying that we'll be there in like 45 minutes but we were so busy today um we will definitely be there tomorrow so thankfully I wasn't sitting on the side of the road thank you but it was super cool about it so I'm not good I'm keeping my eyes on the road okay my seat's a little warm now so like this is how I turn it off or turn it down I'm looking at the road don't worry I wonder how the lane departure thing works when uh there's there's no Lanes I mean there's obviously the lanes but when the snow is covered let's see let's see if I merge over here it feels safe nope it doesn't nothing so the snow's easing up a little bit next time I hear that I'm gonna put the phone on it real quick see if they can actually have time to see what it says it's gonna happen in two seconds where my arm is I promise you guys I'm staring straight ahead we're just getting some light snow flurries actually it's it's it's more of the snow flurries it's still a very light snow now but it's more than snowflakes this little part of this road is is always dangerous for some reason I support always hitting this curb right here sliding into these curves and then pinballing to the other side of the road so just you guys be really careful you guys are very important to me and I know you guys all have a bunch of people who love you so much all right so we're gonna go through the village here I have the biggest room in this hotel on the left on our YouTube channel because I stayed there for three nights it's one of the corner rooms on the second floor right there and uh it was huge it was like 1200 square feet or something every time I stay at one of these places I do it for our Channel and I stay in their their most luxurious amenities that's a nice place I haven't stayed there yet but we're going to some of these places I can only stay for like one night though because they're so expensive as I said because I'm obsessed and compulsive so since I've done most of my videos already with the biggest rooms at the hotels I've stayed at in Big Bear like their biggest suites and stuff like that I just have to continue doing that no matter what it cost me it just feels like Christmas is so nice I know why my brights weren't turning off by themselves because I didn't have my system on auto now it's on auto so if a car comes our way well they turned off by themselves already they're on right now and uh or at least the lever is in the on position right now we're currently on Pine knot I changed this feature at the top where it says what street we're on now it's showing our fuel consumption and the angle of the road the steepness of the road Jeff that's incredible I mean that is incredible it's right there where it says minus two degrees you know what uh we'll just go right I was gonna go to the post office real quick [Music] come on brights they aren't they aren't turning back on so I'm just going to turn them on myself I'm gonna turn it off auto it's still 30 degrees out there I'm gonna take both lanes here we're going to drive no one behind me and there's no one in front of us once again I'm not being an unsafe driver right now I'm actually doing the opposite once you get control for the most part in these conditions so because you will never have 100 full control every year I I have like a little bit of a scare not about running into other people but just when I'm doing my own thing and there's no one around yeah so it is a scary sometimes but I'm completely comfortable I don't want you guys to be worried about anything about me I guess everything about this next summer we're gonna go in through the back entrance which is technically technically the exit of snow side and for that you gotta turn right when you get to Carl's Jr I don't know why I'm spacing the name of that street but here it goes right that's a straight thrush t-h-r-u-s-h so we just continue taking this up another couple hundred feet in elevation and then another quarter mile in the length in distance to get up here maybe a little more than a quarter mile but that's it there will be a Snow Summit let's see keep your eyes on the road eyes are on the road here we are here's the condos next to Snow Summit I gotta put my zen in real quickly get that out of the pocket let me get it out of the pocket all right this is good no one no one here last night there were a bunch of employees here late I don't know if it was kind of like some some sort of an orientation or not but you know what we will go up here usually they have the lights on over here so I don't know why why they don't it doesn't look like they're making snow I could have sworn they're making snow because I could hear it at my house I live right at the bottom of the mountain here so you can you can hear it it's really loud it's a really loud really great white noise though because it it'll put you to sleep so I really enjoy it and I don't see any of the machines on I wonder why that is I thought they would take full advantage of these free freezing temperatures to get our snow packed as deep as possible before opening day and I don't know when opening day is going to be you guys I don't even think they do but seriously once a day Subaru was incredible this is the suspension I mean this really feels like and it's just I had a uh back in 2004 I got I I bought a 500 Mercedes a brand new ML500 the SUV brand new from Fletcher Jones Motorcars in Newport which is where I'm from and uh the payment wasn't much more than this but um yeah this this feels just as luxurious like I'm really surprised night and day compared to my Crosstrek night and day and I love my Crosstrack you you guys know that Crosstrek has gotten me through so much I absolutely adore that thing and it is such an incredible vehicle it's even that much better than the crosstalk I can't believe it [Music] we're on brownie Lane this runs parallel with Big Bear Boulevard 7-Elevens right here to the left this is the 7-Eleven with the gas station over here in the corner of Big Bear Boulevard and Summit Boulevard this is right behind it was a humongous a humongous uh satellite parking lot for Snow Summit ski resort to the left here starts right here and humongous I'll tell you what I've seen every one of our satellite Lots completely full here completely full that's where we go do donuts a lot guys so let's check something out huh how about we check something out check out the because I have my regular phone that I use all the time we're just gonna check out what the radar shows us right now so you guys can see hopefully get in any trouble doing that look this is what this is showing right now we're not really okay there we go right now uh let's check out the map the radar so yeah it's right on top of us perfect perfect perfect I wonder if I'm able to see that or some sort of weather on my phone here through this through this thing how cool would that be wouldn't that be awesome sauce you guys so anyway I figure we'll we'll head up to Bear Mountain real quick and then we'll be done turning off all the heat in the car because it's way too hot [Music] they are on the road it's getting really windy too usually we'll get insane winds right before these storms hit and we did a little bit I was worried about my car because I live underneath a bunch of pine trees and the top of my other Subaru you guys oh my gosh it's got just so many little dents so many but hey small price to pay to live in a beautiful place and that car I paid for some oh look at look at that snow from that light right there look at that pool is there there's no one behind us so don't worry guys wow that is so cool yeah I paid for I think it was like 10 extra bucks a month or 11 bucks a month for the term of my other Subaru I paid through it um I could get all my dings fixed and scratches fixed [Music] if I had a broken windshield they would fix it and funny enough I forgot about that when my when my windshield broke a month and a half ago on the other car I forgot about that and I paid safe flight to fix my windshield oh no I'm kicking myself in the butt because that's a lot of money I wonder if I could take my repair order to Subaru and see if they'll reimburse me what do you guys think wow it's coming down I'm so glad we came over here so this is really coming down we're gonna have to heat up the windshield again case anyone's wondering we haven't lost any control at all no sliding no slipping nothing like that and that's without snow tires so thank you Subaru [Music] really coming down there's obviously Bear Mountain you just saw the sign it turned down adjust the light inside the car there we go now we can see this better let's see I dimmed everything oh it's so much better in here yeah it looks really cool looks like a spaceship when it's on but right now this is great okay we're getting some big big sweet pellets I mean big balls [Music] some big bones [Music] so we climbed quite a bit in elevation temperatures now in the 20s I just wish it was just all big snowflakes but I'll take this you guys know something crazy the whole time I've lived up here I've never used tire chains at all ever and I suggest everybody does I really do I know I'm a bad example when it comes to that but I typically put snow tires on at least the past few years when I was able to put money towards them and I didn't realize how much of a difference it would make if they make a huge difference assistant you'll see these lights or the bright sky when it snows up here it's so cool at night time these these lights down here in town they reflect a lot into the clouds and snow it's just so beautiful anyway we're almost done with the bid guys almost done with the video and then I might uh I'm gonna set my alarm for just a couple hours because it's supposed to let up for a little bit for maybe two two and a half hours and then really come down again the heaviest part maybe unless we just went through uh something as significant or maybe a little bit more might be coming through about 4 30 5 30 in the morning if that's the case you know I'll be out here guys you know I will is so cool so this This little light right here showing off snow and it's it's beautiful it's like a I don't know it's just it's beautiful oh it says driver monitoring system disabled is that let me try to figure that out guys while we're I'm gonna pull over so we can do that safely all right so let's see here just hang tight for a second guys maybe you can watch me do this here at the driving assistance maybe I gotta shut the car off real quickly let's see hang on guys I'm gonna stop the video and start a new one hang on okay we'll check out the headlights when I when I start my car watch this watch how cool this is that is so okay let's see is the driver driving monitoring system I think that's the little that that red light up there is staring at me staring at my eyes I'm gonna try and block lock it so it'll tell me to keep my eyes on the road I hope I didn't like break something why it would just [Music] shut up yes thank you came back thank goodness all right guys well that's it for right now it's November 3rd 2022 in the Big Bear Lake California area and we are getting beat down right now obviously it could be a lot heavier but this is pretty darn heavy for our area so I'm very excited about it say I love you guys a lot thank you for the support I can't thank you enough we have a great time together thanks for all the nice comments too talk to you later bye
Big Bear Weather and More
UCcpk9gNNOk2A9h4aZWNgCqQ
2022-11-03
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
4,001
19,899
muDBnHslpk0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muDBnHslpk0
Anesthesia: Functional Diagram (English Narration)
the function diagram of the anesthesia machine starts with the input gas supplies which can come from cylinders or from the central gas supply from the hospital these go through uh gas inlets and basically they have to contain uh both oxygen and the nitrous oxide uh we have to go through a pressure reduction stage to uh make sure that the very high pressure is coming from the cylinder or from from the central gas supply is used to a safe level for uh for for the machine and for the patient later on it goes through a flow meter and vaporizer basically flow meter looks like this and controls the mixing of oxygen and nitrous oxide and the vaporizer is basically the device that is responsible for adding ventilation anesthetics after that the the the mixture goes through a common gas outlet and the common gas outlet uh leads the uh mixture through the breeding circuit of a ventilator and they basically it's a just a regular ventilator but it has a one one minor difference is that it allows rebreathing of the uh expired air after removing the carbon dioxide and basically uh this controls the amount of air and the pressure going to the patient in addition to that we have several monitoring apparatus in in in the system that control or monitor the safety of the different parts of the device and the patient you
Biomedical Engineering
UCCjd1mv3I0JdRSWALyYYcjA
2021-05-04
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
240
1,323
SXqkYuB4N0U
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SXqkYuB4N0U
DISC vs. HOLY PRIEST - Which is better? - Skill Capped #Shorts
one class with two healing specs seems confusing right how do you know which one is better for your comp we're gonna break it down for you in the next 60 seconds let's dispel one quick myth that you need to be disc to do damage while discipline might do more damage on the scoreboard that's not why you want it in your comp you see disc is actually better in situations where your team needs to be constantly pushed in and dealing damage with tools like pain suppression barrier and fake guardians disc priests have a lot of tools to keep their team aggressive on the other hand holy is the control based healer with chastise and burst heals with serenity holy is better at quickly pushing in and doing a setup but without damage mitigation tools holy priests can't keep their team offensive for very long and some kiting might be needed so if you want to keep your team aggressive for long periods of time play disc if you want to do big burst c offensive pushes play holy as rmp and jungle you can play both specs but holy is better for rmp and disc is better for jungle want to learn more check out skillcap.com wow
Skill Capped WoW PvP Guides
UCJfn3qHQ-Qy4xQDtSW3XT5Q
2021-12-03
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
211
1,118
Jmt6ry7VXdg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jmt6ry7VXdg
Purivortex Vortex 1 Air Purifier - Small & Powerful
what is going on everyone out there in youtube land today we have a new camera angle well it's not really a new camera angle just something a little different for this particular video uh we are using the gopro so it may not be you know 100 on point but uh yeah if you want field of view you got to sacrifice sometimes today's product coming from pure vortex we reviewed a air purifier from these guys probably last month this is a brand new model just got released this is the pure vortex one am i correct on this one they don't really have names for these they're more like model numbers it is the vortex one the one we reviewed last week i believe was the vortex 2. this one is a lot smaller more for a personal use travel use and on your desk amazon link and their website will be posted in the description now what's kind of weird on amazon it's selling for 89 but on their website it's selling for 62. so it's actually cheaper to buy a direct from them so if you want to check that out maybe the price will drop on amazon maybe not who knows but here we have it folks the vortex v1 actually looks pretty cool i did open it um you know kind of used it a little bit and then kind of just boxed it back up to make it look like i didn't touch it but uh yeah so there's my unboxing you got some uh some cardboard you got a user manual which we're gonna look in here to find out if you'll see hold on i'm not gonna i don't wanna give it away quite yet and then there is the air purifier it doesn't look all that great because like i said i already unboxed it but a nice looking i will say one thing about this company they actually do make some good-looking air purifiers um air purifiers are usually the most boring looking thing in the room um they're hideous they have no style to them whatsoever but the two that i checked out from these guys man these actually look really really good so you see the front light there it's like a touch panel on the top and then of course all the air sucks in around here and then exit exits out from the top which is exactly how i like it before we dive any deeper into this purifier let's go over some of the specs real quick off their website now once again it's going to cover up to 270 square feet so it is portable more like a desktop unit measures in 7.5 inches by 9 inches tall it is using an h13 hepa filter now there's something interesting about this hepa filter um i don't know how you replace it we'll get to that once we get to the filter it is using a brushless motor brushless fan and it does have a sleep mode so it gets this quiet all the way down to 24 db and on high it goes up to 50 db it does have a night light it has a sleep timer and it's pretty damn powerful when running it on the medium and the the high setting i am a vapor i use these around the house because you don't want your house filled with vapor especially if someone in your house doesn't vape also really good for smoking also good for dust pollen pet nander all kinds of stuff odors if you got a smelly dog or a smelly wife they come in very handy but primarily for me i like to use them for vapor to help kind of preserve my electronics because when you vape a lot around electronics people don't realize this the vapor gets inside those electronics and after a very long period of time um your electronics will get destroyed like a laptop for instance i've heard of someone opening up their laptop after about a year or two of vaping in front of it and everything was just covered in like a very thin goo and it was impossible to repair so very very important to have something like this at your desk or wherever you're vaping at or just don't blow your vapor at your electronics all right so filter you access it from the bottom right here now i did open this before i think i already told you that but in case i didn't i'm doing it now so everything is not packaged up and looking nice and pretty so when we pull this out your power adapter will be inside of there inside of a plastic pouch but that pouch is no longer there so here's your adapter you know typical uh wall adapter and now here's the filter this is the h13 hepa filter and what's interesting about this one we reviewed the previous one the filter was detachable from the bottom lid this filter however is attached to the bottom lid and i cannot find a way to take this off i did try to pry it off i don't want to break it but it seems like it's part of the lid so my question is when you go to purchase a new filter because they recommend changing out the filter every four to six months but when you go to change out the filter does it come with the lid already attached because that might make it a little bit more expensive i'm not 100 sure they don't really uh since it's a brand new model they don't have any replacement filters on their site i'm gonna find out from the company and i will update you guys in the description let you know exactly how the filter replacement is going to work maybe there is a way it comes off here maybe you have to pry it off maybe this one just no this yeah it's not coming off anyways i'll let you guys know about that h13 hepa filter so you know it picks up all the all the dust the pollen the allergy if you've got allergies come in handy and it's got this larger net around the outside that's going to capture your bit bigger particles and then the filter of course captures everything that's a lot smaller that you really can't see so you simply just drop this in turn it come on you can do this not rocket science there you go lock it in place we got these nice four little rubber feet at the bottom so that way it's not going to slide across your desktop or your nightstand i really like that and then when you turn this on or to power it on your adapter's port is right there simply take your power adapter and it actually plugs up and in so you're gonna push it up that way it kind of clears the bottom and then take this preferably have a power source or an outlet right next to you like i do or did how convenient plug this in try not to electrocute yourself and there we go now we have the uh the vortex one powered up and ready to go oh this is really beautiful this is nice i like the looks of this thing already so this thing always stands nine inches tall i'm not sure if i told you guys that but it is quite small and it just you know it looks it doesn't look so ugly sitting on your desk or on the floor or whatnot it has a little bit of style to it now on the top we got a touch panel really really nice and get ready for it because you know me and i love led lights power button would be nice check that out a color changing led nightlight really super cool now it's not super bright to where it's going to light up a dark room but it's bright enough to where you're going to see it at night to you know be a nice kind of uh comfortable just color changing light if you're not a fan of the led light you could simply turn it off by you know pressing that button right there and that turns it on and off this button also if you hold it down for three seconds that's going to reset the filter indicator because after about 2500 hours there's going to be a filter indicator that's going to flash letting you know hey it's time to change your filter but if you're too cheap and you don't feel like changing your filter out or if you do change the filter out and you want to reset it hold that button down for three seconds and that will reset your your filter check all right so we got fan speeds right there low listen to how quiet this thing is just listen you probably hear my humidifier that's going on in the background but this thing you can even know it's on but you could actually feel the air coming out of the top and you feel a little bit of suction on the sides but where the power comes in is when you get into the medium and the high settings because this thing does get quite powerful especially for its size but listen to this not bad not bad at all and then we go to the high setting you know it's up to 50 decibels so it's not super loud it's more of like a white noise which actually would make it quite comfortable if you sleep and you like the if you like the sound of a fan or wind blowing when you sleep then the high setting is going to be perfect for when you sleep but there is a sleep mode on here if you put it in sleep mode it's going to quiet quiet it down and then of course you also have a sleep timer on here that is going to allow you to you know if you want to set it for an hour two hours three hours to go off uh you could do that or you can leave it on all night i just prefer to leave mine on all night but uh if you want to save electricity set the timer on there the reason why i review these on the channel is because i'm a vaper of course people that watch the channel vape and uh you know they're always looking for ways to kind of clear the air in their room and having a device like this you know perfect pulls in the vapor clears out and then just blows out clean air so that way your house isn't all foggy um with vapor so let's try this out we're going to put it on i know right now the low setting is not going to do much for vapor and smoke but it will pull in other particles and other germs and whatnot but if you're looking to eliminate smoke and vapor you're going to want to put it on either medium or high so there's the medium setting right there and let's see what it can do here we go look at that that is beautiful look how smooth that was it took i mean mainly all the vapor out of the air and exited nice clean air vapor free look at that and that's only on medium check this out when we get this bad boy on high this is where the magic happens look at that that is crazy and what's cool when it's on medium or high you can actually feel the suction on here it is do i have anything i can put against here i don't think i do but the suction on here is really powerful not like a vacuum cleaner but i mean it's the suction you can actually feel the suction all around and then the top the fan is very powerful especially on high so this is actually a real powerful unit for being such a small and you know when you when you have it in the house and when you're vaping you don't necessarily need to blow the vapor directly at it but it does help if you know if you blow in a direction let's say you blow your vapor out usually to the right of you it's better to set it on the right or the left side that's if you're sitting at your desk and you're just trying to save your electronics but if you have it in the house and you just want to clear the air out you know you could just put it on the shelf or whatnot um it still does the same job but just a lot more it's a lot more instant when you're blowing it directly at it as opposed to it sitting off to the side so they do work and they do work quite well but even if you're not a vaper they come in really really handy and i think i mean that's it guys that's the the vortex one brand new unit from these guys once i find out about the filters how exactly the replacements will work i will update it in the description i'll let you guys know and other than that i think we're done i don't have a fancy outro i'm hoping someone out there has an idea for an outro for me um when i do these kind of videos when they're not really vape videos they're like guitar or air purifier i need some kind of outro i can't do the whole build safe vape on it doesn't work but that's it i'll see you guys on the next one hopefully you enjoyed it if you did let me know down in the comment section and i'll see you guys soon bye
VapnFagan
UCiBfJwdccWBds1hrhxOLFZA
2022-02-15
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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2,370
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0QtF0LUu9RY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0QtF0LUu9RY
Silver Dealer Weighs in on Afghanistan and the Future of our Dollar!
nobody pushes around the united states of america nobody leads us around by a nose ring and says you get you have to stay in this pen i i think the reserve status is is toasted [Music] so i'm here with one of my uh supporters and uh subscribers i think right to my channel actually not yet oh you don't subscribe oh yeah but you listen of course oh man i wonder how many people out there are watching the videos and haven't subscribed anyway you're gonna be buying some silver right man yeah that's not some silver that is insane you're getting an entire 100 ounce bar from the royal canadian mint he probably doesn't want to tell you how many he actually has with this one are you sure okay you don't have to tell me i'm keeping you inspired it's classified okay i've been uh using the trust account that i have to make these purchases good for you why are you stacking because i recognize that with the amount of uh currency creation that is going on our money is literally becoming worthless and uh um things are still going on the way they are but uh those days are gonna end and uh i wanna be ready i touch it absolutely this thing is great guys be careful not to drop it look at that wow that is one beefy chunk of silver well done thank you so so tell me about your feelings towards what's going on in afghanistan right now tim uh it's it's hard to be calm discussing in afghanistan this you know after listening to trump's plan which seemed to make a lot of sense um he said he didn't care if it was a small town or a northern city or anything if the taliban got in his way there would be an immediate response and he said it was a devastating response um why they closed down at bagram air force base and um abandoned all that equipment and didn't tell the afghan army that didn't tell our allies that the nato allies i mean there were other countries involved and you know the background was in use by everybody um but then to just walk away in the middle of the night i just i don't get it i don't know who who comes up with a plan like that unless it was you know the taliban themselves but they you look at the map the spots where the taliban was and that how it fills in the whole country in a matter of days i mean still no response and then that they say oh well they're going to let us get get all americans out i mean why are the taliban why are they calling the shots they don't get it i mean this is you know nobody pushes around the united states of america nobody leads us around by a nose ring and says no you you get you have to stay in this pen you know be shut up and be quiet you know them whatever you know you know don't whatever you don't let your soldiers out of this pen i don't get it it's very discouraging and you know he i know he's put a bunch of fools in the pentagon and we we heard about you know general milly being more concerned about uh the troops being woke than learning how to fight wars but why have military why haven't military at all if they're not taught how to fight and that's what's important when i was in the military if there were two people who weren't getting along maybe of opposite colors um well jill sergeant would he be in their face saying you may hate him and he may hate you but when you're over in vietnam you may need him to drag your ass out of there yeah he may need you to drag his ass out of there so you guys get together your partners now i want you to by tomorrow i want you to know everything there is to know about him and you need to know everything is to know about him and if you don't if you can't answer some simple questions about him you'll be sharing the same bunk until you do and that's that's the way it was i mean if in wartime you have to rely on everybody you don't need to be woke you don't need to know somebody's version of history you need to learn how to fight and learn how to get along while you're fighting and i don't think there's there's been a platoon of marines anywhere in the world where they don't abide by that i i don't get it i don't see why somebody in the pentagon would say mr president that's not a great idea you know maybe they did maybe he didn't listen um he is the commander-in-chief what he's done is treasonous and uh you know as a colonel kemp who's a british colonel uh who had been in afghanistan for years and years and years he was also in in taliban intelligence he said well there are people in washington who want to impeach this president he said i don't agree with that he shouldn't be impeached he should be court-martialed he's the commander-in-chief he commands the military what he's done is treasonous what do you think this uh was going to do economically good question because it seems like everybody in new york city is on the same page the dow is at levels it's never been at um gold and silver don't seem to be gathering any steam our allies now hate us around the world uh we've broken every promise we ever made to anybody um if you're living in taiwan you know use the analogy of where is waldo well all those people in the scene the chinese military and waldo is taiwan right in the middle of it they are in big trouble they've all last week they have low level flyovers with no response from anybody this is you know chinese were flying jets over taiwan with no response and you know i hear some soldiers say that they need to beef up their delivery of you know sophisticated uh defensive machinery well you're talking china against taiwan it's it's no contest you know it's it's the uh the yankees against the liberal league it's just it's no contest uh you know i and that's not it that's not i mean north korea is going to be emboldened you know they may be pushing that uh that border that where they have what 30 000 troops are armed on the border i mean every country in the world look at you know the chinese have designs on all of southeast asia um and and they're sitting there laughing at us it's been 50 years since we uh pulled a fast one on our our allies on the world really with uh closing the gold window and ever since we've been using our monetary might as a weapon around the world yeah and at some point and we've been seeing it with china and russia and others they've been pulling back from that uh monetary standard trying to have their own and i think at this point a hot war could could ensue i i think the reserve status is is toast uh the only problem with taking it away from the dollar there's not another strong currency in the world i mean every other currency has been reset at some time every other currency is literally a phony currency and you know the euro was put together with all these countries they were drowning in debt and they have no provision in their the constitution to pay down their debt you know only ecb can issue bonds nobody wants to buy those bonds you know and at some point no one's going to want to buy our iou well that's true i mean the only the only thing they can do at this point is leap to a digital currency or a digital reserve currency i think they'll try to separate the two i think they'll try to leave everybody's currency intact but uh have their reserve currency a basket of other other things it accelerated the evacuation of soldiers now which really concerns me because they're uh there are more than a thousand probably less than four or five thousand americans still there and um what are we going to do rely on the taliban to kick them out or put them on a plane it's it's it's just the whole situation it is anyway anyway not to start raining again [Music]
Yankee Stacking
UCSlo5dl8jvbmpJi-zcbqq6w
2021-08-29
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
1,480
7,583
7hDA5Agkuac
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7hDA5Agkuac
i became british for a day
okay tea specifically british tea i have never ever had a cup of proper british tea before i have a lot of mods that are from the uk i have a lot of friends that are from the uk and i get shamed for it especially whenever i drink tea on stream or in a video people are always like what tea are you drinking what do you put in your tea i don't know dude it's like green tea or something i don't know a throat coat you ever throw your coat dude and so today i thought that i would finally dive into what it means to be british martin all right all right all right and i'm gonna try a bunch of british tea because they always you know the british you know all about the british and how they can just think they're so much better than all of us with their [ __ ] t dude how good could it be how good could it be this is sugar so i've got the key ingredients i've got sugar i've got milk i've got my thing a lot of people are also apparently really disturbed i love this mug it's big it's boisterous it can fill a lot of liquid people don't like that it's clear but i thought for this video one i want to make people uncomfortable but two it'll be good to see for sure what color the tea is you know so i asked charlie one of my mods to make a video for me on how to make a proper cup of tea so we gotta boil the kettle whack i don't have a kettle in it i also got uh so many crumpets i didn't mean to buy i have four more of the i have five of these bags of crumpets i don't even know what are they muffins can i even eat these we're gonna have a classic tea and crumpet combo that's a nice sound didn't it boil a kettle uh-huh put a tea bag in yeah put in the water okay you stir the tea stir the tea put in a dash of milk that's not very much milk at all just milk is there no sugar in this a little bit more milk oh jesus take the tea bag out no sugar in the pot that's slap dude all right so that i think is a controversial way on how to make tea i'm gonna go out on a limb and say it right now because i know people put sugar in tea i got pg tips huh yorkshire tea yorkshire i got these i don't want any of these actually hookah tea i don't really want green matcha tea i don't think i want that i also got this big old box twinnings green tea i got typhu tea i got tetley classic black tea and i got lion's original blend all right so let's go with the classic first let's go with pg tips because all the british people love their pg tips and they say oh what's your favorite tea post it down below in the comments smart all right how do i open this ah push to feel the fresh taste wow it smells like tea my door is open my kettle is on to from come on over it's been too long i'm so sorry all right put the tea bag in in my coffee i usually put like a spoon and a little bit of sugar all right let's put this in wow okay it's a little dash a little dash of it is that too much milk i think i may have put too much milk in it i need somewhere to put my tea bags i need to get into your team i need to get your little thing done and macaroni and macaroni macaroni my two rounds do you think my neighbors hate me my neighbors probably hate me okay i've got it now the first cup of tea what are the aromas that i'm smelling i'm smelling it's a jasmine juniper leaf turmeric okay a lot of scents up in here first of a tea right let's do it [Music] it doesn't really taste like anything who who's british in my phone it doesn't taste like anything charlie it tastes like warm [Music] liquid i'm using pg tips by the way i also put sugar in it you didn't in the video the controversial yes little bit in it it doesn't taste like anything is the deal it's tea it tastes like tea well that's the thing it doesn't taste like anything did i get the right pg tips i got the original yeah i just don't see the appeal maybe it's because i don't have enough british in me but i just don't get it i just wanted to make sure i did it right my mind isn't blown i thought that it would be similar like a cup of coffee where it's like you know there's some stuff in there this is kind of just hot water i forgot to eat the crumpets with it dog is that a crucial step i don't even like pumpkins don't even like crumpets all right from the resident british person who doesn't like crumpets we're gonna try the other standard which is yorkshire too mite i've got so much bloody tea here's the thing guys i couldn't just get one thing of tea like they don't just sell one box of tea they have to sell them in huge packs for some reason and i just don't get it live a rich refreshing classic black tea that's yorkshire for you where is yorkshire autumn added share your brew outstanding since 1886. well they haven't can they haven't changed it since 1986 no wonder why it doesn't taste like anything they didn't even have flavors back then i'm not impressed dude i thought that this was gonna be a life-changing event for me i'm disappointed i'm not mad i'm just disappointed says my dad i'm gonna mix it in a little bit this time i'm gonna keep the tea bag in a lot of people say didn't get it out but you know i took i didn't let it steep oh my god i figured it out gamers the reason why it didn't taste good and it had no flavor was i only let it sit for a couple of a couple of seconds and then i took it out i didn't get the full flavor experience because i didn't allow myself to see isn't this good you can clearly see what i'm dealing with i think this is good to have this clear bucket right in front of you why aren't ziploc stuff on things more you know wow they're so moist that's a whap let's get the dog hair out of the tea so this is yorkshire the other sort of standard of tea oh i'm definitely getting a little bit more of a scent here oh i'm getting an essence of tea in it i can't taste it because i just wore my tongue off die all right let's dunk it that's really bad do worry people not have taste buds why do people eat that listen i don't want to shame british people that's not what i'm doing here what i'm doing is i'm trying to see what people do across the pond you know and i'm just not getting it i like yorkshire tea this is me crank gameplays making an official statement i like yorkshire tea better than pg tips the crumpets are really really bad maybe i just got shitty crumpets but they just don't taste like anything and again i'm not trying to shame your culture dog i'm just trying to live life love a little bit you know i'm just trying to figure out what the hype is all about you know i'm just trying to see how you see we feel raj every day is this should i not do this all right up next is typhoo oh my god there's so much i have spots so much tea anybody in the la area that i'm friends with wants tea you can let me know baby all right i'm gonna go out on a limb i'm gonna make this as if i really know what i'm doing and what the ratios are putting in that much milk i'm not using sugar this time all right i'm gonna be like an adult do adults put sugar in their tea i have no idea i have no idea this sugar is an is a is a child's ingredient huh a child's ingredient also guys i'm not wearing it right now but go to crankgameplace.com and get the new merch it's dandy there's so many things there i should be wearing it right now but it's in the laundry and i'm an idiot and i didn't plan ahead there's a lot of people on the internet that are like wow ethan crank gameplays what a hottie i'd have to agree myself pour it in the lovely cup of tea pour it in that looks just like milk that looks gross i don't really want to drink this oh but it's turning darker as i let it steep more alright i think this tea is ready for my tummy i just don't get it that's the shittiest one in the bunch absolutely maybe it's because i didn't put sugar in it but that's the shittiest one what's the flavor you can't just call it original like what is it original signature taste okay but what does that mean original blend what does original blend mean i don't know why i got this i spent like two hundred dollars when flying tea all right here's the box that we got and here's the tea we got this tea we got this tea all these teas wow we've got english afternoon throw that on the table what is this berry fusion i don't really want it what's this earl grey i've heard so much about earl grey what's this i don't even know what's this chai i don't really want chai green tea whatever green tea green tea the irish breakfast what's the difference between eyelashes and english all right so we're gonna try english breakfast we're gonna try irish breakfast we're gonna try earl grey those are the ones let's start out with english breakfast i've heard of many a many a good word about this is english afternoon [Music] all right smells exactly the same like everything else just put a dash in that's good let's get some sugar in here let's put one and a little bit let's put the water in now let's mix this up excellent we dunk we dip we dab we whatever tea bag out or tea bag in i think we should leave the tea bag in gamers i'm calling it here you leave the tea bag in don't you want more flavor rather than just more water that's all i'm saying i only have 10 minutes left on that sd card so we might not go well i mean what do we have left cutley black tea it's not gonna be any different also with all the unopened things i'll figure out something to do with them i'm not just gonna throw it all away i'll uh i'll bring it somewhere it's too hot it's way too hot i'm gonna burn my mouth off i'm gonna drink this now god it's still so freaking hot hey english afternoon with that that's the best one i've had yet just coming out and saying it twinnings english afternoon that's the best tea i've had yet all right let's do earl grey oh a different scent hey hold on let me put the mustard in the mustard now we've mixed it up leaving the tea bag in earl grey i was impressed by the scent of this how much time is left four minutes all right all right twinnings let's go dude i like it i don't know if i like it [Music] i think i like the breakfast afternoon delight what is this english afternoon i think i like english afternoon more but hey it's got flavor i just don't really like the flavor that much like it's fine i would drink it but i'm not crazy about the flavor but at least it has flavor it doesn't just taste like a walnut all right final countdown gamers this is the final bag of tea twinning's irish breakfast mine what's it smell like oh i like it look at this wow wow wow wow wow wow of course we're going to press the tea bag up against the side of the wall here to get even more flavor draining out of this boy here we are it's the final it's the it's the wembley's final he's got tea madness final cup of tea twinnings earl what am i doing twinnings irish breakfast tea the sensation of the nation of ireland i pray to the big man upstairs sean mclaughlin best irishman i know number eight our best irish man in the world i pray to you to give me a cup of tea that just beyond extraordinary and to be honest anything that i've ever experienced in my life okay that's the worst one of them ireland let me die i'm not blaming it on sean jacksepticeye but i am gonna say that you know he's not a tea guy he's more of a coffee guy top of the morning coffee genuinely my favorite coffee not just because he's my friend because he paid me a billion dollars to promote his coffee no he didn't pay me anything i genuinely loved his coffee and i buy it myself i don't get it for free baby i i support a local business all right this video is done okay this camera has gotten zero minutes left on the card what are you doing how are you still recording i'm gonna address you you you you i don't know who cameras dies first this has been an experiment to see what the british people experience on an everyday basis and to be honest i'm not impressed i did really like english afternoon and earl grey english afternoon was the best tea that i had here today no space on memory card one okay just talking to you now this was an experiment that i decided to try because i wanted to see what it's like to be a british person with tea and i wasn't impressed it's all about learning and becoming more cultured and you know stepping outside of your comfort zone so thank you for stepping outside your comfort zone and experiencing what it means to be a tea master a master of tea a tea man i'm leaving i'm going far away and i'm never coming back i hope that this was anywhere enjoyable was it debatable thank you guys so much for watching if you'd like to check out the new merch it is um the proudest i've ever been in bridge i think it looks awesome it's super [ __ ] comfy and yeah anybody who pre-ordered it already it should be coming in january so just to let you know because it was a pre-order thing and they're not shipping until january at the beginning of january but i believe so it'll be coming out very soon um so yeah if you want to check that out go ahead and uh do it and get it my personal favorite is the green pretty thing thank you for watching i'll see you later i can't do that anymore [ __ ] thank you for watching [Music] bye [Music] you
Ethan Nestor
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2021-01-05
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37yJ04_Ddn4
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Duskers Daily 23 Aug 2020
[Music] oh i didn't manage to finish last week's weekly but example got to the top spot because everyone didn't really play as much it's quite funny on my end uh but i was pretty occupied with uh editing some best in parts for my next one that was not part 15 because i was pretty much kind of wrapping up the previous uh proving ground uh recordings that i i'm just not gonna decide to publish and it's still gonna be in unlisted session because i i enjoy editing them and it's been fun unfortunately i made a file on saving the finished product and overrode it with the previous part that was also edited but it shared the same name so when i replayed the scene of the ultimately finished part of my supposedly uh best in part to publish it all went blank for the most part so it was really a silly silly experience of mine but hey what did they say just gotta keep back up and learn your lesson kids do not save under the same name as the previous file or else things feel good rogue anyways uh yesterday only sworn alby beat me by 10 seconds renee jade was apparently [Music] how many there's something about hold on uh wanna guess something about 56 seconds or something more than me it's interesting but congrats i'll be uh not much to talk about in a mission actually i'm just talking for the life of me about what i've been having for the past 24 hours the editing process also took some inspiration from the videos that i've been watching for the past few days it wouldn't be as original as i was intending it to be but it will get some jobs done regardless today we have stealth for the sky upgrade we have all the power managers for our install chip upgrades reroute power and remote power um with oh that's something about 50 points below maximum durative internal we're currently at government a with two infestation types medium whole integrity and volatile age all right 310 on the go ah oh yeah right this is not the mission with the chip survivor hence it was navigating thrown to room question mark this though i can do friend oh this is pretty hilarious i have to say since this room is still connected to the room adjacent to room too i'm actually just going to start being here sandra's here huh what does this have this has shield this has shield if the second investigation turns out to be leaper i will really spare my time to have a little bit of experiment with the leaper movement is it room seven no it's room five oopsie what's the second investigation i can't take this interface over only survey unfortunately oh no leaper unfortunately yeah oh god yeah i can deal with this it's fine hmm okay room five is in trouble though it's gonna hit sometime around that area okay so what i can do now is to just re-route them to room three room [Music] five foreign all right oh yeah i've even yet to check this room right right i do believe the library should have the century should have moved there yeah so that's gonna be a place to go after this definitely collector cannot be towed i'm just gonna quit from a5 remote from two just open the last room here shield has been activated and we should be good to go oops that's a2 not a5 what was i thinking a5 hmm it's a bit weird but whatever [Laughter] but yeah that's really it not much to be said around that area just can just kill the sentry with the radiation and shield your way in for the sake of um not getting damaged to get the sandy scraps thanks for watching all this can be faster so good luck with your time
Mustika S. A.
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2020-08-23
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tT-9dlR7oyk
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The all time Classic 1993 Mini Cooper - Balmoral Edition
[Music] hey everybody i'm tony fleming from fleming's ultimate garage thank you for joining me on today's video i'm sorry i'm sorry just for the smile that i have right now i'm smiling because this is exactly what this car does to you when you are in these cars and you drive around in them they are so different than any other car out there the packaging the way they made the inside so big for such a small little car and when you drive this of all the cars that we drive this is in the top five most thumbs up version of any automobile i ever take anywhere so we're going to take some time and look at this special edition it's called a balmoral edition we're going to see some of the stuff that you get with it it is so cute inside it is awesome not to mention the cool convertible top and the wheels and tires and the handling and what have you let's take a few minutes we'll walk around see what you're getting and figure out how to way to get it in your garage all right i'm sorry i keep smiling but i can't help myself these wheels and tires and the flares that are on here looks so good these are mini light replicas right with high speed yokohamas on there the flares look great the paint is fabulous it's british racing green with a red top and a tartan green and red interior when we get inside i get so excited about the inside because it's even nicer than the outside even though the outside is spectacular but i want to show you that this car has been repainted it has a new interior it's been restored it has some great great pieces in it so you're getting like a car you could drive this car to work you could drive to a winery you could go and enjoy this car all the time and full-size adults fit inside of it and when we get in there i'll show you that as well all right so how good is the paint well the only way to really know paint is to look at video right this pinstripe is so nice looking is really to do that because pictures can show you anything you want but let's look at this for a second come on up here when you can read everything in there crystal clear right crystal clear every letter all in there supposed to be that way if it's blurry at all that's decent pain it's not great paint this is much nicer paint than the factory paint was originally much nicer we might call a car like this over restored because it's really called a restore because it's nicer than it was when it was new is the mini cooper the most well packaged car ever built i think so look back here right they've got the battery back here which gets a lot of the weight of the front out and puts it back here at the bottom of the floor making it even lower it's got a full-size spare tire in here right not a donut and storage for some soft bags as well what's not to like and if you need even more luggage there's a whole back seat back in there this is a packaging at its finest all right so how does the mini cooper make the interior so big of a car well this is how they do it they are experts in packaging all right and here's what they do keep in mind too this is the fuel injected version of this all right and when we're talking about cars as they get later on the fuel injection is a nice feature this even has the water shield still in front of it a lot of those were removed okay but the radiator is not in the front it's to the side so they're able to move the engine even more forward giving you more room inside there everything's packaged nicely in here and it's also easy and accessible to get to if you want to tinker with your own car this is the perfect car to do that in it's not buried down below it's not covered by shields and things like that everything is right there it's super cute sounds great runs well the fuel injection adds a whole other level of of ease of drive and then just clip it like that and you're good to go all right so you're smiling walking up to this awesome awesome car but however once we get inside it gets even better all right i'm in right six foot one plenty of room inside here uh look at how much it just i don't know how they package it all in here but it is amazing amazing what they do ventilation system upgraded digital audio awesome awesome wooden stainless three-spoke wheel uh it's 180 kilometer speedometer there i wish it was 180 miles an hour maybe we stuffed two v8s in this tiny i was just kidding anyway this makes plenty of power but what you'll love most about it is it just handles like no other car out there it's just known for hailing that's why the italian job has all the minis in it they just do a great job there's plenty of room in the back for people back here and this also has what i think is probably the originator of the dual pane sunroof and when you look at it through here it is enormous look how much room is here the sunroof is like the whole length of the whole roof of the car and it's such a cool piece i love it in red it just matches everything inside here awesome awesome awesome and makes me just smile just talking about it all right so we close up this video this might be the nicest video we've ever had especially color combination and things like that when you look at these on the road and so few are in this country we only import the left hand drive ones because it's just easier for driving it's easier for titling and everything like that when we import them you get a real title you get a real car we've done all of the hard work to get these in the country that's why so many people buy them here when they're restored they're great and then you throw in the fact that this has a awesome convertible top power convertible top right a great tartan interior full gauges nice digital sound system great wheels and tires it is just an awesome awesome buy offering a lot a lot of smiles anyway call us 301 816 1000 we'll tell you all about this balmoral edition mini if you would please don't forget to like the video down below share it with your friends and uh subscribe to the channel we got new content coming out all the time all right we're off in the mini cooper balmoral edition sunroof wide open tiny bit of hair that i got left blowing in it i'm afraid it blows out anyway why do you buy this car first off it's great looking it makes you smile just talking about it secondly you buy it for this because you can go on a back road like we're going on today and just wheel around the road the car doesn't roll around it's got the nice size wheels and tires on it the interior is awesome six one look how much room i got in here i'm having a great time rowing the shifter up and down and this is what i'm talking about this is what i say when i say get a classic car put on some music man go for a drive turn off your twitter feed your facebook feed your feed of all feeds shut it off put some good music on whatever your genre might be and go for a drive man it'll give you this you'll feel much better and off you'll go anyway thanks for driving with us today i hope the t wasn't too much in the shot he doesn't like to be in the front of the camera for some reason but anyway we'll get him comfortable someday see you on the next test drive uh
Flemings Ultimate Garage
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2022-04-27
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1,424
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AF9NEGSOaVo
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Red Wallflower | Susan Warner | Christian Fiction | Audio Book | English | 9/9
chapter 46 of a red wallflower this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by nancy cochran gergen gilbert arizona a red wallflower by susan warner chapter 46 a visit pitt sailed for america in the early days of autumn and september had not yet run out when he arrived in new york his first researches as on former occasions amounted to nothing and several days passed with no fruit of his trouble the intelligence received at the post office gave him no more than he had been assured of already they believed a letter did come occasionally to a certain colonel gainesboro but the occasions were not often the letters were not called for regularly and the address further than that it was new york was not known pitt was thrown upon his own resources which narrowed down pretty much to observation and conjecture to exercise the former he perambulated the streets of the city his brain was busy with the latter constantly whenever its energies were not devoted to seeing and hearing he rode the streets in fair weather and fowl and at all hours he watched keenly all the figures he passed at least until assured they had no interest for him he peered into shops he reviewed ekibasha's in those days it was possible to do this to some purpose if a man were looking for somebody the streets were not is now filled with a confused and confusing crowd going always at once and no policeman was needed even for the most timid to cross broadway where it was busiest what a chance there was then for the gay part of the world to show itself a lady would even sight like a ship in the distance and come bearing down with colors flying one all alone or two together having the whole sidewalk for themselves slowly they would come and pass in the full leisure of display and disappear giving place to a new sale just rising to view no such freedom of display and monopoly of admiration is anywhere possible any longer in the city of gotham pitt had been walking the streets for days and was wary of watching the various feminine craft which sailed up and down in them none of them were like the one he was looking for neither could he see anything that looked like the colonel's straight slim figure and soldierly bearing he was weary but he persevered a man in his position was not open to the charge of looking for a kneel in a haystack such as would now be justly brought to him new york was not quite so large then as it is now it is astonishing to think what a little place it was in those days when walker street was not yet built on its north side and there was a pond at the corner of canal street and chelsea was in the country when the west end was at state street and st george's church was in beekman street and beekman street was a place of fashion the city was neither so dingy nor so splendid as it is now and the bright sun of our climate was pouring all the gold it could upon its roofs and pavements those september days when pitt was trying to be everywhere and to see everything one of those sunny golden days he was sauntering as usual down broadway enjoying the clear ether which was troubled by neither smoke nor cloud sauntering along carelessly yet never for a moment forgiving his aim when his eye was caught by a figure which came up out of a side street and turned into broadway just before him pit had but a cursory glance at the face but it was enough to make him follow the owner of it he walked behind her at a little distance scrutinizing the figure it was not like what he remembered esther he had said to himself of course that esther must be grown up before now nevertheless the image in his mind was of esther as he had known her a well-grown girl of 13 or 14. this was no such figure it was a fair medium height or rather more the dress was as plain as possible yet evidently that of a lady and as unmistakable was the carriage perhaps it was that more than anything which fixed pit's attention the erect supple figure the easy gliding motion and the set of the head for among all the multitude that walk a truly beautiful walk is a very rare thing and so is a truly fine carriage pit could not take his eyes from this figure a few swift strides brought him near her and he followed watching balancing hopes and doubts that was not esther as he remembered her but then years had gone by and was not that set of the head on the shoulders precisely esther's he was meditating how he could get another side of her face when she suddenly turned and ran up a flight of steps and went in at a door without ever giving him the chance he wanted she had a little portfolio under her arm like a teacher and she paused to speak to the servant who opened the door to her pit judged that it was not her own house the lady was probably a teacher esther could not be a teacher but at any rate he would wait and get another side of her if she went in she would probably come out again but pitt had a tiresome waiting of an hour he strolled up and down or stood still leaning against a railing never losing that door out of his range of vision the hour seemed three however at the end of it the lady did come out again but just when he was at his farthest and she turned and went up the street again the way she had come walking with a quick step pit followed where she had turned into broadway she turned out of it and went down an unattractive side street passing from that into another and another less and less promising with every corner she turned till she entered the one which we know was not at all eligible where colonel gainsborough lived his hopes had been gradually falling and now when the quarry disappeared from his side in one of the little humble houses which filled the street he for a moment stood still could she be living here he would have thought she'd come nearly to visit some poor protege but that she had certainly seemed to take a latch key from her pocket and let herself in with it pit reviewed the place waited a few minutes and then went up himself a few steps which led to that door and knocked belle there was none people who had bells to their doors did not live in that street but as soon as the door was opened pitt knew where he was for he recognized barker she was not the one however with whom he was first to exchange recognitions so he contented himself with asking in an assured manner for colonel gainsborough yes sir he's in said barker doubtfully as he stood in the doorway she could not see the visitor well who will i say wants to see him sir a gentleman on business [Music] another minute or two and pitt stood in the small room which was the colonel's particular room and was face to face with his old friend esther was not there and without looking at anything he'd felt in a moment the change that must have come over the fortunes of the family the place was so small there did not seem to be room in it for the colonel and him but the colonel was like himself they stood and faced each other have i changed so much colonel he said at last do you not know me william dallas said the colonel i know the voice but yes you have changed you have changed certainly it is the difference between the boy and the man what else it is i cannot see in this light or this darkness it grows dark early in this room sit down so you've got back at last the greeting was not very cordial pitfall i have come back for a time but i have been home repeatedly before this so i suppose said the colonel dryly of course hearing nothing of you i could not be sure how it was i have looked for you sir every time and almost everywhere look for us huh it is not very difficult to find anybody when you know where to look pardon me colonel gainesboro that was precisely not my case i did not know where to look i have been here for days now looking till i was almost in despair only i knew you must be somewhere and i would not despair i have looked for you in america and in england i went down to gainesboro manor to see if i could hear tidings of you there every time that i came home to seaforth for a visit i took a week of my vacation and came here and hunted new york for you always in vain the shortest way would have been to ask your father said the colonel still dryly my father i asked him and he could tell me nothing why did you not leave us some clue by which to find you clue said the colonel what do you mean by clue i have not hid myself but if your friends do not know where you are your father could have told you he did not know your address sir i asked him for it repeatedly why did he not give it to you said the colonel throwing up his head like a war horse he said you had not given it to him that is true since we came to this place i have had no intercourse with mr dallas for a long time not since we moved into our present quarters and our address here he does not know i suppose he ceased writing to me and of course i ceased writing to him from you we have never heard at all since we came to new york but i wrote sir said pitt and growing embarrassment and bewilderment i wrote repeatedly what do you suppose became of your letters i cannot say i wrote letter after letter till getting no answer i was obliged to think it was in vain and i too stopped writing where did you direct your letters not to your address here which i did not know i enclosed them to my father supposing he did know it and begged him to forward them i never got them said the colonel with that same dry accentuation it implied doubt of somebody and could pip blame him he kept in mortified silence for a few minutes he felt terribly put in the wrong and undeservedly and but he tried not to think i am afraid to ask what you thought of me sir well i confess i thought it was not just like the old william dallas that i used to know or rather not like the young william i supposed you had grown old and with age comes wisdom that is the natural course of things you did me injustice colonel gainsborough i am willing to think it but it is somewhat difficult take my word at least for this i have never forgotten i have never neglected i sought for you as long as possible and in every way that was possible whenever i was in this country i left off writing but it was because writing seemed useless i have come now in pursuance of my old promise come on the mere chance of finding you which however i was determined to do your promise you surely remember the promise i made you that i would come to look for you when i was free and if i was not so happy as to find you would take care of esther well i am here yet said the colonel meditatively i did not expect it but here i am you are quit of your promise i have not desired that sir well that count is disposed of and i'm glad to see you but pitt did not feel the truth of the declaration now tell me about yourself in response to which follows a long account of pitt's past present and future so far as his worldly affairs and condition were concerned and so far as his own plans and purposes dealt with both the colonel listened growing more and more interested thought out a good deal in his manner yet maintained on the whole and in different apartments which was not in accordance with the old times and the liking he then certainly cherished for his young friend pig could not help the feeling that colonel gainsborough wished him away he began to grow dark and he must bring this visit to an end may i see esther he asked after a slight pause in the consideration of this fact and with a change of tone which a mother's ear would have noted and which perhaps colonel gainsboroughs was jealous enough to note the answer had to be waited for a second or two not tonight he said a little hurriedly not tonight you may see her tomorrow pitt could not understand his manner and went away with half a frown and half a smile upon his face after saying that he would call in the morning it had happened all this while that esther was busy upstairs and so had not heard the voices nor even knew that her father had a visitor she came down soon after his departure to prepare the tea the lamp was lit the little fire kindled for the kettle the table brought up to the colonel's couch which as in all times he liked to have so and esther made his toast and served him with his cups of tea in just the old fashioned but the way her father looked at her was not just in the old fashioned he noticed how tall she had grown it was no longer the little astero seaforth times he noticed the lovely lines of her supple figure as she knelt before the fire with the toasting fork and raised her other hand to shield her face from the blaze his eye lingered on her rich hair in its abundant coils on the delicate hands but though it went off into the face it has often glanced away and did not dwell there yet it could not but come back again and the colonel's own face took a grim set as he looked oddly enough he said never a word of the event of the afternoon you had somebody here papa a little while ago parker says yes who was it called himself a gentleman on business what business papa it is not often that business comes here it wasn't anything about taxes no i've got all that ready said astrid intendedly so he may come when he likes the tax man i mean what business was this then papa it was something about an old account my dear that he wanted to set right there had been a mistake it seems anything to pay inquired esther with a little anxiety no it's alright or so he says esther thought it was somewhat odd but however was willing to let the subject of a settled account go and she had almost forgotten it when her father broached a very different subject would you like to go to live in seaforth again esther see forth papa she repeated much wondering at the question no i think not i loved seaforth once dearly but we had friends there then or we thought we had i do not think it would be pleasant to be there now then what do you think about going back to england you do not like this way of life i suppose in this pitiful place i have kept you here too long what had stirred the colonel up to so much speculation esther hesitated papa i know our friends there seem very eager to have us and so far it would be good but if we went back have we enough to live upon and be independent no then i would rather be here we are doing very nicely papa you are very comfortable are you not i am very well placed and earning money enough money really we are not poor any longer and it is so nice to be independent not poor said the colonel between a crone and a growl what do you call poor for you and for me to be in this doleful street is to be all that i should say papa said esther her lips wreathing into a smile i think nobody is poor who can live and pay his debts and we have no debts at all by dent of hard work on your part and deprivation on mine papa said after the smile fading away what did he mean by deprivation i thought i hoped you were comfortable comfortable groaned and growled the kernel again i believe esther you have forgotten what comfort means or rather you never knew for us to be in a prison like this and shut out from the world how about i never thought you cared for the world and this does not feel like a prison to me i have been very happy here and free and oh so thankful if you remember how we were before papa all the same said the colonel it is not fitting that those who are meant for the world should live out of it i wish i had taken you home years ago you see nobody you have seen nobody all your life but one family and i wish you had never seen them the dallases oh why papa you do not care for them i suppose now i do not care for them at all papa i did care for one of them very much once but i have given him up long ago when i found he had forgotten us it was not worthwhile for me to remember that is all dead his father and mother i doubt if ever they were real friends to you or to me papa i am inclined to think william was not so much to blame it was his father's fault perhaps it does not make much difference said esther easley if anything could make him forsake us after the old times he is not worth thinking about and i do not think of him that is an ended thing there was a little something in the tone of the last words which allowed the hearer to divine that the closing of that chapter had not been without pain and that the pain had perhaps scarcely died out but he did not pursue the subject nor say any more about anything he only watched his daughter uninterruptedly though stealthily watched every line of her figure glanced at the sweet fair face followed every quiet graceful movement esther was studying and part of the time she was drawing absorbed in her work yet throughout what most struck her father was the high happiness that sat on her whole person it was in the supreme calm of a brow it was in a half appearing smile which hardly broke and yet informed the soft lips with a constant sweetness it seemed to the kernel to appear in your very positions and movements and probably it was true for the lines of peace are not seen in an uneasy figure nor do the movements of grace come from a restless spirit the colonel's own brow should have been bent at the sweet site but it did not he drew his brows lower and lower over his marching eyes and now and then set his teeth in a grim sort of way for which there seemed no sort of provocation the heart knoweth his own bitterness no doubt colonel gainsborough has tasted its own particular draft that night which he shared with nobody end of chapter 46 recording by nancy cochran gergen gilbert arizona chapter 47 of a red wallflower this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by nancy cochran gergen gilbert arizona a red wallflower by susan morner chapter 47 a talk the next day began for esther quite in its wanted wise and it will be no harm to see how that was she was up very early a long while before the sun and after somewhat careful dressing or was not in esther's nature to do anything imperfectly she went downstairs to her father's little study or dwelling room it was free for her use at this time of day the colonel took a late breakfast and was never up long before it this had grown to be his invalid habit in the early days of his life and of military service no doubt it had been different the room was empty and still at this hour even mrs barker was not yet a stir and a delightful sense of privacy and security encompassed the temporary occupant the weather was still warm no fire would be needed until it was time for the colonel's toast moving like a mouse or better like a gentle domestic spirit esther lit a lamp opened a window to let the morning air in and sat down to her book do you think it was philosophy or science or languages or schoolwork nay it was something which with esther went before all these and if need were would have excluded all of them she had time for them too as things were but this must come first she must draw water from the wells of salvation before she felt freshened up for the rather weary encounters and dry routine of school life she must feel the rock under her feet and breathe the air of heaven a bit before she ventured forth into the low-lying grounds and heavy vapors of earthly business and intercourse and she must have her armor while on and bright before she dared to meet the possible dangers and temptations which might come to her in the course of the day it is true this day was a free day but that made no difference being at home had its trials and difficulties as well as being abroad but drawing from those wells and breathing that air astra thought nothing of trials or difficulties and in matter of fact for her they hardly seemed to exist or were perceived as it were dimly and their contact scarce felt i suppose it is true in all warfares that a well-armed and alert soldier is let alone by the foes that would have swallowed him up if he had been defenseless or not given he and if you could have seen esther's face during that hour you would understand that all possible enemies were at least for the time as hushed as the lions in daniel's den so glad so grave so pure and steadfast so enjoying was the expression which lay upon it reading and praying praying and reading an hour good went by then esther rose up ready for the work of the day she threw open all the windows and put out her lamp then she gave both the room so careful cleaning and dusting and putting in order set the table in the one for breakfast and laid the fire in the other to be lit whenever her father might desire it all this done and in readiness she sat down again to study this time it was study of a lower grade partly preparation for schoolwork partly reading for her own advancement though there was not much time for this latter it was long past eight and mrs barker came with the chafing dish of red coals in the tea kettle she stood by while esther made the tea looking on or meditating and then began to blow the coals in the chafing dish she blew the coals and looked at esther this after she began did master say anything about the visitor that came to see him yesterday not much why he said it was somebody own business well mom you didn't look like that soda person at all why not any sort of person might come on business you know true mom but this wasn't that sort of person if christopher had opened the door for him he didn't know but my eyes is that poor when i'm looking out into the light i can't seem to see nothing that's near me but howson ever mom what i did see of him somehow it put me in mind of seaforth see forth why who did you think it was i am sure mom i don't know i couldn't see good with the light behind him and he's standing in the doorway and i can't say how it was but what he made me think of it was seaforth mom i am afraid you have been thinking of seaforth barker said esther with half a sigh it could not have been anybody we used to know papa went there you know last summer to see old friends or to see what had become of them and mr mrs dallas were gone to england to their son and with them the young lady he is to marry i dare say he may be married by this time or just going to be married he has quite forgotten us you may be sure i do not expect ever to see him again was this man yesterday young or old young mom and tall and straight and very personable i'd like to see his face but it may be as you say perhaps esther would have put some further question to her father at breakfast about his yesterday's visit but as it happened she had other things to think of the colonel was in a queerless mood not altogether uncommon in these days but always very trying to ask her when he seemed contented and easy she felt repaid for all labors or deprivations but when that state of things failed and he made himself uncomfortable about his surroundings there would come a miserable cui bono feeling if he were not satisfied then what did she work for and what was gained by it all this morning she was just about to put a question when colonel gainsborough began is this the best butter one can get in this town papa i do not know said esther brought back from yesterday to today with a sudden pull it is mrs bounder's butter and we have always found it very good and she lets us have it at a lower rate than we could get it in the stores nothing is good that has got at a low rate i do not believe in that plan it is generally a cheat in the end it has been warm weather you know papa and it is difficult to keep things so nice without a cool cellar that is one of the benefits of living in major street it ought to be called minor for we are minus nearly everything i think what could esther say my dear what sort of red is this it is from the baker's papa is it not good baker's bread is never good not fit to nourish life upon how comes that we have baker's bread barker knows what i think of it i suppose she was unable to bake yesterday and of course today her bread will be too fresh to be eatable my dear cannot you bring a little system into her ways she does the very best she can papa yes yes i know that as far as the intention goes but all such people want to head over them they know nothing whatever about system by the way can't she fry your bacon without burning it this is done to a crisp papa i am very sorry i did not mean to give you a burnt piece mine is very good let me find you a better bit it doesn't matter said the colonel giving his plate an unloving shove a man lives and dies all the same whether his bacon is burnt or not i suppose nothing matters are you going to that party at mrs i forget her name i think not papa why not esther hesitated why not don't you like to go yes sir i like it very well then why don't you go at least you can give a reason there are more reasons than one said esther she was extremely unwilling to reveal either of them well go on if you know them you can tell them to me what are they popeye is really of no consequence and i do not mind in the least but in truth my old self-dress has been more until it is hardly fit to go anywhere in can't you get another i should not think it right papa we want the money for other things what things did he not know esther drew breath to answer papa there are the taxes which i agreed with mrs bounder i would pay you know as part of the rent the money is ready and that is a great deal more pleasure than a dress and a party would be to me and then winter is coming on and we must lay in our fuel i think to do it now while it is cheaper and so for that you are to stay at home and see nobody isn't it right papa and whatever is right is always pleasant in the end deucedly pleasant said the colonel grimly and rising from the table i am going to my roommaster and i do not wish to be called to see anybody if business comes you must attend to it call to see anybody who ever came to that house on business or otherwise but at the most rare animals and now one business visit had just come yesterday there might not be another in months esther looked a little sorrowful for her father's expression most unwanted from his mouth showed his irritation to be extreme but what had irritated him however she was somewhat accustomed to this sort of demonstration which nevertheless always grieved her and she was glad that she had escaped telling her father her second reason the truth was esther's way of life was so restricted and monotonous outwardly she lived so by herself and to herself that the stimulus and refreshment of a social occasion like that one when she had met ms farah a year ago was almost too pleasant it made esther feel a little too sensibly how alone and shut out from human intercourse was the nobler part of herself a little real intellectual converse and contact was almost too enjoyable it was a mental breath of fresh air in which life seemed to change and become a different thing and then we all know how close air seems after fresh the routine of school teaching and the stillness and uniformity of her home existence seemed to press upon her painfully till after time she became wanted to it again so on the whole she thought it not a myth that her old party dress had done all the service it decently could and that she had no means to get another and now after a few moments gray of shadow on her face all shadows cleared away as they usually did and she set herself to the doing of what this holiday at home gave her to do there was mending making up accounts a drawing to finish her model after that if she could get it all done in time there might be a bit of blessed reading and a new book that her old friend ms fairbairn had lent her esther set her face bravely to her day's work the morning was not far advanced and the mending was not finished when the unwanted door knocker sounded again this time the door was opened by someone whom pit did not know and who did not know him for mrs bounder had come into town and as barker's hands were just in her bread had volunteered to go to the door for her it was ushered into the little parlor in which as nobody was there he had leisure to make several observations yesterday he had no leisure for them now he looked about him but the fortunes of the family must have come down very much it was evident such a street in the first place then this little bit of a house and then there was more than that he could see tokens unmistakable of scantness of means the druggit was well worn had been darned in two places very neatly but darned it was and the rest of it threatened breeches the carpet beyond the drug it was old and faded and the furniture it wondered if it could be the same furniture it looked so different here there was the colonel's couch however he recognized that although in its chin's cover which was no longer new but faded like the carpet books on the table were certainly the colonel's books but no pictures were on the walls no pretty trifles lying about nothing was there that could testify of the least margin of means for anything that was not strictly necessary yet it was neat and comfortable but pitt felt that expenditures were very closely measured and no latitude allowed to ease or to fancy he stood a few minutes looking and taking all this in and then the inner door opened and he regarded instantly at one stroke as it were the mean little room was transformed into a sacred temple and here was the priestess the two young people stood a second or two silent facing each other but esther knew him at once and more as she met the frank steadfast eyes that she had known and trusted so long ago she trusted them at once again and perfectly there was no mistaking either their truth or their kindness in spite of his new connections and alienated life her old friend had not forgotten her she extended her hand with a flash of surprise and pleasure in her face which was not a flash but a dawn for it grew and brightened into warmer kindliness pit dallas she said it is really you the two hands met and clasped and lay in each other but pit had no words for what went on within him with the first side of esther he knew that he had met his fate here was all that he had left six or seven years ago how changed the little head so well said on its shoulders with its wealth of beautifully ordered hair those wonderful grave soft sweet thoughtful eyes the character of the quiet mouth the pure dignity and grace of the whole creature all laid a spell upon the man he found no words to speak audibly but in his mind words heaped on words and he was crying to himself oh my beauty o my gazelle my fair saint my lily my queen what right he had to the personal pronoun does not appear however we know that appropriation is an instinct of humanity for that which it likes and it may also be noted that pitt never thought of calling esther a rose nor would anyone else that was not her symbol roses are sweet sweeter than anything and yielding in fairness to nothing but let me be pardoned for saying it they are also common and esther was rather something apart rare if i liken her to a lily i do not mean those fair white lilies which painters throw at the feet of franciscan monks and dedicate also to the virgin annunciation lilies so-called they are common too and rather especially emblems of purity what i am thinking of and what pitt was thinking of is on the contrary one of those unique exotic lilies which are as much wonders of color as marbles of grace apart reserved pure also lofty and delicate to the last degree queening it over all the rest of the flowers around not so much by official preeminence of beauty as by the superiority of the spiritual nature a difference internal and ineffable which sets them of necessity aside of the crowd and above it pitt felt all this in a breath which i have taken so many words clumsily to set forth he as i said took no words and only gave such expression to his thoughts as he could at the moment by bowing very low over esther's hand and kissing it something about the action hurt esther she drew her hand away it is a great surprise she said quietly won't you sit down the surprise thought to have been that you did not see me before not that i am here now i got over that surprise a great while ago said esther at least i thought i did but it comes back to me now that i see you how was it how could it be an answer to which it gave her a detailed account of his various efforts in past years to discover the retreat of his old friends this was useful to him he got his breath as it were which the sight of esther had taken away was himself again esther listened silently with perfect faith in the speaker and his statements with a little undefined sort of regretfulness so then that need not have been lost to them if only they could have been found just what that thought meant she had no time then to inquire she hardly interrupted him at all what do you suppose became of your letters she asked when he had done for pitt had not said that they went to his father's hands i suppose they shared the fate of all letters uncalled for if not the dead letter office the fire it was not very strange that you could not find us when you came to new york we really troubled the post office very little having after a while nothing to expect from it and that was the only place where you could hope to get a clue neither would esther mention mr dallas with a woman's curious fine discernment she had seen that all was not bright in that quarter indeed had suspected it long ago but you got some letters from me it went on while you were in seaforth one or two i know yes several oh yes while we were in seaforth and i got answers do you remember one long letter you wrote me the second year after i went yes she said without looking at him esther that letter was worth everything to me it was like a sunbeam coming out between mystic clouds and showing things for a moment in their true colors i never forgot it i never could forget it though i fought for some years with the truth it revealed to me i believed what you told me and so i knew what i ought to do but i struggled against my convictions i knew from that time that it was the happiest thing and the worthiest thing to be a saint all the same i wanted to be a sinner i wanted to follow my own way and be my own master i wanted to distinguish myself in my profession and rise in the world and tower over other men and i liked all the delights of life as well as other people do and was unwilling to give up a life of self-indulgence which i had means to gratify esther i fought hard i fought for years can you believe it before i could make up my mind and now she said looking at him now now said he lowering his voice a little now i have come to know the truth of what you told me i have learned to know christ and i know as you know that all things that may be desired are not to be compared with that knowledge i understand what paul meant when he said he had suffered the loss of all things for it and counted them less than nothing so do i so would i so have i as far as the giving up of myself and them to their right owner goes that is done esther was very glad she knew she ought to be very glad and she was and yet gladness was not precisely the uppermost feeling that possessed her she did not know what in the world could make her think of tears at that moment but there was a strange sensation as if had she been alone she would have liked to cry no shadow of such a softness appeared however what decided you at last she said softly i can scarce tell you he answered i was busy studying the matter arguing for and against and then i saw of a sudden that i was fighting a lost battle that my sense and reason and conscious were all gained over and only my will held out then i gave up fighting anymore you came up to the subject on a different side from what i did as to remark and you esther have you been always as happy as you were when you wrote that letter yes she said quietly more happy but she did not look up the happiness in your letter was the sunbeam that cleared up everything for me now i have talked enough tell me of yourself and your father there is not much to tell said esther with that odd quietness she felt somehow oppressed we are living in the old fashion have been living so all along but quite in the old fashion he said the swift glance at the little room where they were sitting it does not look so esther this is not so pleasant in place as we were in when we first came to new york esther confessed that was very pleasant why did you change it was necessary she said with a smile you may as well know it hapa lost money how he invested the money from the sale of the place at seaforth in some stocks that gave out somehow he lost it all so then we had nothing but the stipend from england and i think papa somehow lost part of that or was obliged to take part of it to meet obligations and you we did very well said esther with another smile we are doing very well now we are out of debt and that is everything and i think papa is pretty comfortable and esther esther is happy but i should think forgive me that this bit of a house would hardly hold you see how mistaken you are we have two rooms unused pit's eyes robed somewhat restlessly over the one in which they were as he remarked i never comprehended just why you went away from seaforth for my education i believe you were getting a very good education when i was there when you were there repeated esther smiling but then she went on quickly papa thought he could not give me all the advantages he wished if we stayed in seaforth so we came to new york and now you see i am able to provide for him the education is turning to account how has pitt suddenly i help out his small income by giving lessons you giving lessons not that esther why not she said quietly the thing given one to do is the thing to do you know and this certainly was given me and by means of that we get along nicely again pissed i glanced over the scanty little apartment what sort of getting along was it which kept them here what do you teach he asked speaking out of a confusion of thoughts the one thing that occurred which it was safe to say drawing and music and some english branches do you like it she hesitated i am very thankful to have it to do i do not fancy that teaching for money is just the same as teaching for pleasure but i am very glad to be able to do it before that there was a time when i did not know just what was going to become of us now i am very happy pith could not at the moment speak all his thoughts moreover there was something about esther that perplexed him she was so unmovingly quiet in her manner it was kind no doubt and pleasant and pleased and yet there was a smooth distance between him and her that troubled him he did not know how to get rid of it it was so smooth there was nothing to take hold of while it was so distant or put her rather at such a distance that all pit's newly relished feelings were stimulated to the utmost both by the charm and by the difficulty how exquisite was this soft dignity and calm but to the man who was longing to be permitted to clasp his arms around her it was somewhat aggravating what has become of christopher he asked after a pause oh christopher is happy said esther with a smile that was only too frank and free pitt wished she would have shown a little embarrassment or consciousness christopher is happy he has become a householder and a market gardener and above all a married man married a market gardener's widow and set up for himself what do you do without him oh we could not afford him now said esther with another smile it was very good for us almost as good for us as for him christopher has become a man of substance we hire this house of him or rather of his wife are the two not one then esther left yes she said but you know which one it is depends on circumstances and she went on to tell about her first meeting with the present mrs bounder and of all the subsequent intercourse and long chain of kindnesses to which pitt listened eagerly though with a somewhat distracted mind at the end of her story esther rose end of chapter 47 recording by nancy cochran gergen gilbert arizona chapter 48 of a red wallflower this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by nancy cochran gergen gilbert arizona a red wildflower by susan warner chapter 48 a settlement will you excuse me if i leave you for one moment to go down into the kitchen what for said pitt stopping her i want to see if mrs barker has anything in the house for lunch sit down again she certainly will she always does but i want to let her know that there will be one more table today never mind if the supplies fall short i will go out and get some oysters i know the colonel likes oysters sit still and let us talk while we can esther sat down a little wondering for pitt was evidently an earnest too much in earnest to be denied but when she had sat down he did not begin to talk he was thinking and words were not ready it was esther who spoke first and you pit what are you going to do it was the first time she had called him by his name in the old fashion he acknowledged it with a please glance don't you know all about me he said i know nothing but what you have told me and hearsay added esther coloring a little did your father not tell you papa told me nothing and there with it occurred to esther how odd it was that her father should have been so reticent that he should not have so much as informed her who his visitor had been and then it also occurred to her how he had desired not to be called down to see anybody that morning then it must be that he did not want to see pit had he taken a dislike to him disapproved of his marriage perhaps and how would luncheon be under these circumstances one thought succeeded another in growing confusion but then pip began to talk and she was obliged to attend to him then your father did not tell you that i have become a householder too i know yes i heard something said about it esther answered stammering he told you of my old uncle's death and give to me no nothing of that what is it then pip began and gave her the whole story of his life with his uncle of mr strahan's excellences and peculiarities of his favor his illness and death and the property he had bequeathed intact to his grandnephew he described the house at kensington finding a singular pleasure in talking about it or as his imagination recalled the old chambers and halls it constantly brought into them the sweet figure of the girl he was speaking to and there was a play of light often or a warm glow or a sudden sparkle in his eyes which esther could not help noticing woman-like she was cute enough also to interpret it rightly only to be sure she never put herself in the place of the person concerned but gave all that secret homage to another it is like pitt she thought with a suppressed side which she could not stop to criticize it is like him as much in earnest in love as in other things always in earnest it must be something to be loved so however carrying on such a side reflections she kept all the while her calm sweet dignified manner which was bewitching pit and entered with generous interest into all he told her supplying in her own way what he did not tell and on her part also people in the halls and chambers at kensington with two figures neither of which was her own her imagination flew back to the party a year ago at which she had seen betty prayer and mixed up things recklessly how would she fit into this new life a fit of which he had been speaking a little while ago had she changed too perhaps it was to be hoped it ended what he had to say about his uncle in his house and there was a little pause esther half wondered that he did not get up and go away but there was no sign of that pit sat quietly thoughtfully also contemptedly before her at least so far has appeared of all his thoughts not one of them concerned going away it had begun to be a mixed pleasure to esther his being there for she thought now that he was married he would be taken up with his own home interests and the friend of other days is still living would be entirely lost and so every looked an expression of his which testified to a fine and sweet and strong character which proved him greatly ennobled and beautified beyond what she had remembered him and all his words which showed the gentleman the men of education and the men of ability while they greatly delighted esther they began oddly to make her feel alone and poor still she would use her opportunity and make the most of this interview and what are you going to be pitt she asked when both of them had been quite still for a few minutes he turned his face quick towards her with the look of question now you are a man of property said esther what do you think to do you were going to read law i have been reading law for two or three years and are you going to give it up why should i give it up the question seems rather why should you go on with it put it so he said ask the question why should i go on with it i have asked the question said esther laughing you seem to come to me for the answer i do what is the answer give it please is there any reason why a man who has money enough to live upon should go to the bar i can think about one said esther grey been wondering now perhaps there is one reason and that said pet without looking at her i can think of but one as to repeat it it is not a man's business view i know but it is mine i can think of no reason why for itself a man should plunge himself into strifes and confusions of the law supposing that he need not except for the one sake of writing the wrong and delivering the oppressed that is my view said pig quietly and is that what you're going to do she said with smothered eagerness and as well as mother pain i do not propose to be a lawyer merely he said in the same quiet way not looking at her but i thought it would give me an advantage in the great business of riding the wrong and getting the oppressed go free so i propose to finish my terms and be called to the bar then you will live in england said esther with a most unaccountable feeling of depression at the thought for the present probably wherever i can do my work best your work that is do you ask me said he now looking at her with a very bright and sweet smile the sweetness of it was so like the pit dallas she used to know that esther was confounded do you ask me what should be the work in life of one who was once a slave and is now christ freeman esther looked at him speechless you remember he said the lord's word this is my commandment that ye love one another as i have loved you and then he immediately gave the gauge and measure of that love the greatest possible that a man lay down his life for his friends and you mean only that queen esther i reckon that my life is the lord's and that the only use of it is to do his work i will study law for that and practice as i may have occasion and for that i will use all the means he may give me so far as i can to break every yoke and let the oppressed go free to heal the sick cleanse the lepers raise the dead cast out devils so far as i may surely it is the least i can do for my master pitt spoke quietly gravely with the light of a subtle purpose in his eye and also with the peace of a fixed joy in his face indeed his face said more than his words to esther who knew him and it she read there the truth of what he said and that it was no fantasy of passing enthusiasm but a lifelong choice grave and glad of which she was telling her with a sudden movement she stretched out her hand to him which she eagerly clasped and their hands lay so in each other for a minute without other speech than that of the close-held fingers esther's other hand however had covered her eyes what is the matter of queen esther said pit saying this i am so glad so glad and so sorry esther took down her hand she was not crying glad for you and sorry that there are so very few feel as you do oh how very strange it is he still held her other hand yes he said thoughtfully it is strange what do you think of the old word in the bible that it is not good for man to be alone i suppose it is true sin esther withdrawing her hand now she thought he is going to tell me about his bride and his marriage and she rather wished she could be spared that special communication at the same time the wondering speculation seized her again whether betty freyr as she had seen her was likely to prove a good helpmate for this man you suppose it is true there can be no doubt about that i think for the man how is it for the woman i have never studied the question said esther by what people say the man is the more independent of the two when he is shunned and the woman when she is old neither ought to be a dependent of the other they sell to mars sinister feeling inclined to laugh although not in the least merry pit was silent a few minutes evidently revolving something in his mind you said you had two rooms unoccupied he began at last i want to be some little time in new york yet will you let me move into them you explained esther yes he said look into her steadfastly you do not want them and i do i do not believe they would suit you pit said esther consumed with secret wonder i am sure no other could suit me half so well what do you think your bride would say to them you know that must be taken into consideration my bride i beg your pardon did i hear you all right yes said esther opening her eyes a little your bride your wife isn't she here who is she who was she do you mean or are you perhaps not married yet most certainly not married but may i beg you to go on you are going to tell me who the lady is supposed to be oh i know said esther smiling get perplexed i believe i have seen her and i admire her too pitt very much though when i saw her i do not think she would have agreed with the views you have been expressing to me where did you see her last fall oh a year ago almost time enough for mines to change it was at a party here and you saw whom miss freyr isn't she the lady miss freyr exclaimed it and his color changed a little may i ask how this story about me has come to your ears and been believed as i see you have accepted it why very straight said esther her own color flushing now brightly it was not difficult to believe it was very natural at least to me who have seen the lady miss freyr and i are very good friends said pitt which state of things however might not long survive are proposing to be anything more but we never did propose to be anything more what made you think it did papa tell you that he went up to seaforth this summer he said nothing about it he did go however it was a very great thing for papa to do too for he goes nowhere and it is very hard for him to move but he went it was in august we had heard not a word from seaport for such a long long time not for two or three years i think and not a word from you and papa had a mind to see what was the meaning of it all and whether anybody was left in seaforth or not i thought everybody had forgotten us and papa said he would go and see yes said pitt as esther paused and of course you know he found nobody all our friends were gone at least and people told papa you had been home the year before and had been in seaforth a long while and the lady was there too whom you were going to marry and that this year they had all gone over to see you that lady and all and the wedding would probably be before mr and mrs dallas came home so papa came back and told me and you believed it of course how could i help believing it said esther smiling but her eyes avoided pit now and her color went and came it was a very straight story yet not a bit of truth in it oh yes they came over to see me but i have never thought of marrying this fair nor any other lady nor ever shall unless you have forgotten me esther esther sat motionless that pit might have thought she had not heard him but for the swift flashing color which went and came she had heard him well enough and she knew what the words were meant to signify for the tone of them was unmistakable but answer in any way esther could not she was a very fair image of maidly modesty and womanly dignity rather unmistakable too in its way but she spoke not nor raised an eyelid have you forgotten me esther he repeated gently she did not answer then she was moveless for another instant and then rising with a swift motion she passed out of the room but it was not the matter of dismissal or leave taking and pit waited for what was to come next and in another moment or two she was there again all covered with blushes and her eyes cast down down upon an old book which she held in her hand and presently held open she was standing before him now he having risen she rose from the very fair brow and rosy cheek and soft line of the lips pit's eye at last went down to the book she held before him there on the somewhat large page lay a dried flower the petals were still velvety and rich colored and still from them came a faint sweet breath of perfume what did it mean pit looked and then looked closer it is a charanthus he said the red variety what does it mean esther what does it say to my question he looked at her eagerly but if he did not know esther could not tell him she was filled with confusion what dreadful thing was this that his memory should not be so good as hers she could not speak the lovely shame-faced fleshes mounted up to the delicate temples and told their tale bud pitt though he read them did not at once read the flower esther made emotion as if she would take it away but he prevented her and looked closer the red charanthus he repeated did it come from seaforth i remember old macpherson used to have them in his greenhouse esther did i bring it to you christmas stammered esther don't you remember christmas of course i do it was in that bouquet what became of the rest of it papa made me burn all the rest said esther with her own cheeks now burning and she would have turned away leaving the book in his hands with an action of as shy grace as ever milton gave to his e but pitt got rid of the book and took herself in his arms instead and then for a few minutes there was no more conversation they had reached a point of mutual understanding where words would have been superfluous but words came into their right again esther do you remember my kissing you when i went away six or seven years ago certainly i think that kiss was in some sort of revelation to me i did not fully recognize it then what the revelation was but i think ever since i have been conscious vaguely that there was an invisible silken thread of some sort binding me to you and that i should never be quite right till i followed the clue and found you again the vagueness is gone and has given place to the most daylight certainty i am glad of that said esther demurely though speaking with a little effort you always like certainties did you miss me pit more than i can possibly tell you not then only but all the time since only one thing has kept me from being very down hearted sometimes when time passed and we heard nothing of you and i was obliged to give you up you should not have given me up yes there was nothing else for it i found it was best not to think about you at all happily i had plenty of duties to think of and duties if you take hold of them right become pleasures doing them for the master yes and for our fellow creatures too both interests come in and so make life full and rich even in common details of it but queen esther my queen do you know that you will be my queen always that word expresses your future position as far as i am concerned no said esther a little nervously i think hardly where there is a queen there is commonly also a king somewhere you know his business is to see the queen's commands carried out we will not quarrel about it said after laughing but after all pitt that is not like you you always knew your own mind and always had your own way when i used to know you it is your turn it would be a very odd novelty in my life said esther but now pith i really must go and see about luncheon hoppa will be down and mrs barker does not know that you are here and it would be a sort of relief to take hold of something so commonplace as luncheon i seem to myself to have got into some sort of unreal fairy land i am in fairyland too but it is real let me go pit please luncheon is of no consequence papa will think differently i will go out and get him some oysters to conciliate him yes he will need conciliating i can tell you do you suppose he will look on complacently and see you who have been holding his possession and property pass over out of his hands into mine it is not human nature esther stood still and colored high does papa know he knows all about it queen esther except what you may have said to me i think he understood what i was going to say to you or papa said esther thoughtfully not at all said pitt inconsistently we will take care of him together much better than you could alone esther drew a long breath then you speak to barker and i will get some oysters said pitt with a parting kiss and was off in a moment the luncheon after all passed off quite tolerably well the colonel took the oysters and pit with a kind of grim acquiescence he was an old soldier and no doubt had not forgotten all the lessons once learned in that impressive school and as everyone knows to accept the inevitable and to make the best of a lost battle are two of those lessons not that colonel gainsborough would seriously have tried to fight off pitt and his pretensions if he could at least not as things were pitt had told him his own circumstances and the colonel knew that without barbarity he could not refuse ease and affluence and an excellent position for his daughter and condemn her to schoolkeeping in major street for the rest of her life especially since the offer was accompanied with no drawbacks except the one trifle that esther must marry that was an undoubtedly bitter pelt as follow but the colonel swallowed it and hardly made a wry face he would be glad to get away from major street himself so he ate his oysters as i said grimly was certainly courteous if also cool and pitt even succeeded in making the conversation flow passively well which is hard to do when it rests upon one devoted person alone esther did everything bud talk after the meal was over the colonel lingered only a few minutes just enough for politeness and then went off to his room again with the dry and somewhat uncalled for remark that they did not want him that is true said pitt humorously pitt said esther hurriedly if you don't mind i want to get my work there is something i must do and i can do it just as well while you were talking she went off and returned with a drawing board and pencils took her seat and prepared to go on with the drawing that had been begun what are the claims of this thing to be considered work said pitt after watching her a minute or two it is a copy that i shall need monday morning only a little thing i can attend to you just the same a copy for whom one of my scholars she said with a smile at him that copy will never be wanted yes i want it for monday and monday i should have no time to do it so i thought i would finish it now it will not take me long yet queen esther said he laying his hand over hers all that is over oh no pit how should it she said looking at him now since it was no use to look at her paper i cannot have you doing this sort of work any longer but she said flushing high yes i must that has been long enough my queen i cannot let you do it any longer you may give me lessons nobody else but said to her catching her breath then not willing to open the whole chapter of discussion she saw head she caught at the nearest and smallest item you know i am under obligations and i must meet them until other arrangements are made i am expected i am depended on i must not fail i must give this lesson monday and others then i will do this part of the work said he taking the pencil from her fingers give me your place please hester gave him her chair and took his and then she sat down and watched the drawing now and then her eyes made a swift passage to his face for a half second to explore the features so well known and yet so new but those were kind of fearful glances which dreaded to be caught and for the most part her eyes were down on the drawing and on the hands busy with it hands we know tell of character and esther's eyes rested with secret pleasure on the shapely fingers which in their manly strength and skillful agility corresponded so well to what she knew of their possessor the fingers worked on for a time silently kid this is oddly like old times said esther at last things have got into their right grooves again said he contentedly but what are you doing that is beautiful but you're making a great deal too elaborate and difficult for my scholar she's not far enough advanced for that i'll take another piece of paper then and begin again what do you want just a tree lightly sketched and a bit of rock under it something like that she is a beginner a tree in a rock said pit well here you shall have it but queen esther this sort of thing cannot go on you know for a while it must for a very little while in fact i do not see how it can go on at all i will go and see your school madam and tell her you have made another engagement but every honest person fulfills the obligations he is under before assuming new ones that's past praying for said pitt with a shake of his head you have assumed the new ones now the next thing is to get rid of the old i must go back to my work soon and queen esther your majesty will not refuse to go with me he turned and stretched out his hand to her as he spoke in the action in the intonation of the last words in the look which went with him there was something very difficult for esther to withstand it was so far from presuming it was so delicate in insurgency there was so much wistfulness in it and at the same time the whole magnetism of his personal influence esther placed her hand within his she could not help that the bright color flamed up in her cheeks words were not ready what are you thinking about said he papa esther said half aloud but she was thinking of a thousand things all at once i'll undertake the colonel said he going back to his drawing without letting go esther's hand colonel gainsborough is not a man to be persuaded but i think in this case he will be of my mind he was silent again and esther was silent too with her heart beating and a quiet feeling of happiness and rest gradually stealing in her heart and filling it like as the tide at flood comes in upon the empty shore whatever her father might think upon the just mooted question those two hands had found each other once and for all thoughts went roving aimlessly meanwhile as thoughts will in such a flood tide of content it worked on rapidly then a word came to esther's lips hit you have become quite an englishman haven't you no more than you are an english woman i think i am rather an american said esther i have lived here nearly all my life do you like new york i was not thinking of new york yes i like it i think i like any place where my home is would you choose your future home rather in seaforth or in london you know i am at home both esther would not speak the woman's answer that rose to her lips the immediate response that where he was would be what she liked best it flushed in her cheek and a part of her lips but it came not forth in words instead came a caring question of business what are the arguments on either side well said pitt shaping his rock with bold strokes of a pencil in seaforth the sun always shines or that is my recollection of it does it not shine in london no as a rule astra thought it did not matter then for another consideration in seaforth you would never see i suppose almost never sights of human distress there are no poor there and in london the distress is before you and all around you and such distress as i suppose your heart cannot imagine then said esther softly as far as that goes pit it seems to me an argument for living in london he met her eyes with an earnest warm look of somewhat wistful recognition intense with his own feeling of the subject glad in her sympathy and yet tenderly cognizant of the way the subject would affect her there is one point among many on which you and ms freyr differ he said however coolly going back to his drawing she does not like or would not like living in london i beg your pardon but she would object to your reason for living there esther was silent a recollection of betty quite agreed with his observation you say you have seen her it went on presently yes and talked with her oh yes and liked her too in a way did she know your name yes suddenly facing round why certainly said esther smiling we were properly introduced and we talked for a long while and very earnestly she interested me pitt sprouls drew together ominously poor betty the old spanish proverb would have held good in her case if you do not want a thing known of you don't do it pitt's pencil went on furiously fast and esther sat by wondering what he was thinking of but soon his brow cleared again as his drawing was done and he flung down the pencil and turned to her esther he said it is dawning on me like a glory out of the sky that you and i are not merely to live our earthly life together and serve together in london or anywhere in the work given us to do that is only the small beginning beyond all that stretches an endless life and ages of better service in which we shall still be together and love and live with each other in the light of such a distant glory is it much if we in this little life on earth give all we have to him who has brought all that and all this too for us it is not much said esther with a sudden veil of moisture coming over her eyes through which they shone like two stars pitt took both her hands i mean it literally he said so do i we will be only stewards using faithfully everything and doing everything so as it seems would be most for his honor and best for his work yes it said esther but gladness was like to choke her from speaking at all in india there is not the poorest hindu but puts by from his every meal of rice so much as a spoonful for his god that is the utmost he can do shall we do less than our utmost not with my goodwill said esther from whose bright eyes bright drops fell down but she was looking steadfastly at hip i am not a very rich man but i have an abundant independence without asking my father for anything we can live as we like esther you can keep your carriage if you choose but for me i would like nothing so well as to use it all for the lord christ oh pit oh pit so would i then you will watch over me and i will watch over you said he with a glad ceiling of this compact for unless we are strange people we shall both need watching and now come here and let me tell you about your house i think you will like that there's no need to add any more except only the one fact that on the day of esther's marriage pitt brought her a bunch of red wall flowers which she made fast himself to her dress she must wear he said no other flower but that on her wedding day end of chapter 48 recording by nancy cochran gergen gilbert arizona end of a red wallflower by susan warner you
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Hale$ Answer YOUR Questions On Abandoned Storage Unit Auctions / How To Make Money With Storage Wars
[Music] happy Sunday Funday everyone YouTube Google hangout says we're live apparently other YouTube channels have been having issues with their live feed so hopefully we're not one of those channels the entire hour you know where those channels are on the west coast the west coast that's why they're having issues is it a coincidence oh I only have a West Coast you know let us know in the chat if you can see and you can hear us yeah you haven't sang in like over two weeks three weeks I really didn't then we've been so busy catching up I didn't I didn't really write anything but if I were to sing something to it probably probably go a little something like this are you sure you're ready yeah at the options the West Coast auctions the East Coast won the game you know that's right right the options the West Coast auctions the bidding will never be the same George you ready for the high notes yes all right ready for them high notes [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] but the dogs are holla'd right now dogs are howling probably everybody if your cats are meowing if your dogs are howling if your birds are chirping do you think take a video and send it to us we should reach your prize try for freestyle you're pretty good at freestyle we got on a plane in the wind and rain which is on a black eye colors the west coast was picking the fly ha ha I alright you got the next version ready I'm not good at wrestling maybe it's freestyle you don't have to be good at it that's why it's called free all right I'm tone deaf you don't they don't want to hear me sing into I can't breathe give me a son we got on the plane and they were picking a fight we win two options option oh wait that's right your famous concoction we were very long concoctions there was money thrown all around Jordan even put some on the ground so the West Coast went running after laughter and we were in the corner with laughter [Music] [Applause] dear up says his fish are swimming in circles that works couple people are saying that their animals can't hear because they're wearing earbuds that's probably a good thing for the animals alright so welcome to the live stream as George already said tonight's agenda will be unlike our normal agenda as we've been off the normal agenda for about three weeks now so we are on George's birthday getaway at McDonald's we were in California having one of the greatest times of our lives that being said we know you the viewers you have a ton of questions Northwest RC Club thank you so much for the two dollars he said congratulations on finishing the treatments George those of you who don't know so we are we are off our normal agenda but we are going to take it towards your agenda tonight to answer all of your questions about the East Coast versus the West Coast because we know you have lots of them now the other thing that we had is we had a drawing the last week of May and because of our scheduling in California we weren't actually able to go live that evening so tonight will take place of that drawing at the very end and we'll find out what individual one the item that they requested from the unit but that's not the only thing you can win tonight we actually from our massive massive collab project with all of the channels and the East Coast versus the west coast we came home with a few different shirts and so if you see here these are bargained bargain hunter thrift shirts signed by Rene and Casey's wife Casey so specifically for you guys so tonight we have three shirts to give away and we're gonna ask a question and if you get the question right first you're gonna win the shirt now we are only going to be able to give you the shirt that the size that it is so if you're smaller than the shirt we suggest eating lots of bye screams if you're larger than the shirt we suggest using it as maybe a mini blanket or something so we have an extra large like a lap blanket maybe even a pillow case we've got a 2x so we got an XL they can go to bed with it that's a good idea you can go to bed with Rene and Casey right next yeah so we've got 2 2 X ELLs and we've got 1 XL so we'll start with the XL then we'll go to the two XL and then we'll go to the two x XL but before we do that just a reminder if they want their question to be right up at the forefront Jorge what do they need to do yeah because so many people are on the live and the chat goes so quickly we can't possibly read every single comment that you guys leave and questions that you burning questions that you guys have that you want answer so the best way for your for your question to pop up right in front of us before everyone else is sending a super chat an RC Club he's already northwest RC Club has already shown you how to do that so you saw that come up in the chat there's the dollar sign down below you would click on that and then you can send that super chat and what YouTube does is goes right up in our face and so we can see that so if there's anybody out there you've got a question you want to answer it first that's the way to get our attention the quickest and the fastest yes so why don't we jump right into it George no doubt these guys have questions so I see one already Leonard Robertson says did you see that the bargain hunters thrift store got broken into do you want to address he was actually with us when that happened and I think he ended up going back to San Diego two days after that it happened I can't remember the timing but yeah works and then TMZ picked up their story so we I got to watch the video on TMZ yeah it was that morning we were getting together and if if you've seen the the video on bargain hunters thrifts page which I would encourage you to do and make sure that you subscribe as well Casey and Rene and Rene and Casey they bought a unit filled with Air Jordans and so we were going over that actually film Jebus and I were going through the unit and it was that morning that was made yeah it was the turkey fight morning - so the turkeys were out in the road and I'm trying to get the keys out of the road killing each other and so I pull in and I'm like Renee did you see all that he's like I you know I just had something bad happen I was like all right he missed the coolest thing in the world by you know one of the worst things and he was not impressed at all because his mind was just focused on the store and I can't blame them at all the same way it should be yeah sure okay Robert Wolfson wants to know hey do you guys Jebus watch you guys Jebus are you in the chat yeah Jebus is one of our moderators and yeah we're to our knowledge say him and amber and maybe even baby Jesus they watch all of our videos I would definitely not say all of our videos because you got to be a brave individual to watch all of our videos but I'm sure I'm sure their videos that's besides the point we have no lives we're old people they're young they have lives don't we like to watch it while we work yeah well we've watched every single video in the actual East versus West we created a playlist for all of you called East versus West on the channel and so if you want to see every single video that was created you can see it paddy bop powers just sent two dollars thank you so sorry patty patty doesn't have a question she has a comment she says I just think the two of you are wonderful sending love here's some love back to you right here and George option pirate says oh joy Jeremy's attacked turkeys he sent yes they did the next morning a group of female turkeys wild turkeys attacked pirate amazing amazing what happened why don't we why don't we let's let's go ahead and let's do a giveaway our first excel so if you want to win in Excel this isn't a lot of a lot of the viewers are saying they've watched all of our videos thank you so much good it helps a lot it really mean it does mean a lot and it does help a lot and enables us to do the things that you saw that what happened during the East versus the West and helping the family so when you like you comment you share all over your social media you watch a video from beginning to end you subscribe you get all your friends and family to subscribe that helps us to give back and we appreciate that we really do and now we're gonna give a gift to you guys as well bargain hunters thrift now here's the deal the first person dancer gee Pixlr sent a $2.00 super chat says hi I just wanted attention gee fix alert you just got your 10 person to answer this question correctly will win a bargain hunters thrift t-shirt now for the folks that just hopped on the Live what size t-shirt we have an XL that we're giving away right now and we have two to xl's that we'll be giving away later if you win you're gonna have to send us your address and we'll take care of all the shipping and we'll get it to you so sarcastic Sakura says I watch everyone's videos including my own all right now to win these t-shirts first of all you have to actually subscribe to their channel and then you have to get this question correct proving that you actually watched all of the videos from the east versus the west so here's the question here is the question are you ready in the trapped in an elevator scene which could be seen in different perspectives on every single channel who threatened to get naked if we didn't get out of the actual elevator soon first one with the correct answer will win an extra large t-shirt which we will ship to you at our cost which is signed an autograph so we're gonna yuka and we have Dennis price you are correct it was Renee who threatened to get naked if we did not get out of the elevator you paid attention I love Laura said it's a holiday Billy said it's Alex now here's the thing it was a trick question because Alex actually took his shirt off and started to get naked Rene actually threatened to get naked and joy cut said Jebus no no boy Jebus threatened to get naked he was he was sweating bullets Alex took a layer off and started spinning his shirt like a helicopter and he was humming this tune and I asked him if he was a Chippendale in in another life and he goes no more like chip and fail and all right so Dennis you won the extra large what we need you to do is send us an email to what the Hales at yahoo.com make sure you let us know that you're the winner of tonight's shirt make sure you include what size you won your full name your mailing address and then I'll be the one to mail the to you so congratulations okay a whole second Debbie saying she was before Dennis I've got to go back I got a check so that we're fair yeah so we have to go what's on our end that's true you may see it on your end very differently than it comes up on our end and nope Dennis price is first who said she was first Denise did so Dennis price is absolutely first that was the first name on our end and Debbie was one Debbie was one two three four five six seven eight so Debbie you were eight down it is Dennis but you still will have two more chances right because we have two more discouraged a chance to win okay we need another question the elevator scene was some people have actually said that was fake I'm not sure who in their right mind would be fake getting trapped in an elevator with that many people sweating that much and then try to fight their way out for fresh air and then getting someone to call from the elevator phone and talk to Dominique the employee and showing up yep and your fire department showing up all right William Kelly wants to know will you all ever come to Georgia yeah actually it's in the works our plan is to hit up every state in the US but that probably won't happen until 2020 so the one of our goals is to take our channel on the road and we're gonna hit up every state maybe not every major city but we're gonna hit up every state so we will make that announcement once we kind of figure out how we want to plan the map and then we can also schedule a meet-up for any subscribers that want to meet us and Gregory Bell wants to know can I get a shout out from you to my wife Dominique what do you think and she kept it so high she was awesome she was awesome and then I was in the corner freaking out all right Casey says Cassie says as I watched the video in the elevator I was just thinking everyone needs to stop talking and using up all the oxygen yeah that was that's what I said never gonna happen with that many youtubers in there but that's like that is a good thought all right so Dennis Jones says remember the good old days when if you got trapped in an elevator life hanging by a thread you use your phones for calling for help not live-streaming you're due there was good boy any reception so I'm surprised that Jebus even got Jebus got no bars even live stream three minutes or so and then there was all of us there I see locker nuts he just said what's up guys what's up locker nuts locker nuts pulls out his phone we're all pulling out our phones the funniest part is it was all of us youtubers and then there was this little old man none of us even knew he was in there and were in there for about 30 minutes mrs. Locker nuts can tell you exactly because she was outside he was the smart one that stayed outside because she refuses to get on to elevators because I think she said she's claustrophobic yeah mrs. Lapp pronounces on the chat so she can tell us why she decided not to the elevator with all the other crazy used but this little old man at the end after he sees all these youtubers he finally he's little and you can barely even see me some of us are big I mean he's shorter than he was shorter than me and I'm only five that's one of the things that's one of the things that locker nuts said when we got there like Jeremy you're bigger than you look on on YouTube that's what everybody says he was hiding in the corner behind pirate but the little old man five minutes before we got out took his phone out and started screaming his death as well so he's like man I guess we just we figured that video is gonna go viral on YouTube eventually oh okay definitely one of the memorable moments there was scary because we were on there for almost 30 minutes which is a long time when we run out of air but it was definitely a good story too to be able to share Star Josh and pirate said he was protecting him and he was he was right next to storage auction pirate I was the funniest thing in the world JK wants to know how many youtubers does it take to fix an elevator fix an elevator we can tell you how many because they break it Cassie says she never saw him either the B I never saw him either until after we when you said you actually got a clip of him coming out after we got at the elevator when I was congratulated after when we got out I was congratulating everyone for not dying the old man was standing there and I I put the camera right in his face in his face and I'm like where did you come from but you didn't like that in the clip didn't actually make it into the video yeah yeah that's true Joyce Sims wants to know will you be coming to Florida anytime soon yes Florida is this this will all be next year when we hit up the different states so we got to figure out how to plan the map and then we'll probably create a schedule for like the month yeah we'll do months a month we'll probably create a schedule one of our plans that we have talked about is obviously we're going to keep a home base in Ohio because that's where our families are so we'll keep a home base in Ohio and then we'll probably have a southern home base as well and then we'll be able to travel and we'll hit state to state but then we'll also be able you know whether whether we're traveling let's say we are in Florida but we easily can fly home to Ohio for the weekend and then fly back to wherever we're at EB gesture sent a $5 super chat appreciated says he found a hall can in one of our videos so so I returned your fist pump with my hahaha with my nice nice I love it Cindy Raymond says hello from Gillette PA hey Cindy how are ya Hales low back to you as well seems low all right storage option pirate says remember the two auction buyers my friends sitting on the ground yes together they were there brother yeah we were the brothers yep they were stuck in there yeah I'm shocked they didn't freak out yeah that was uh that was a how many storage folks does it take to break an elevator I think there were about ten channels on that Eleanor about yeah even though there were eight channels representative there were other gentlemen on there that watch us they have their own channel there in California diesel engine says hello I'm back Hales load diesel engine hilltop hideaway says Jeremy are you going to marry amber and Jebus okay so while I did spend most of my vocational career in full-time ministry and so I've preached I've taught I've spoke around the world actually I do not have I was never an actual pastor so I was what you would call CEO or an executive of an organization but I wasn't a pastor so I don't have the actual legal ability to marry amber and Jebus now I'm sure I could get on some junky website and try and get you know officially I could get that under my belt but there are no plans for me to do that g4 webhead says how did the idea to help that lady and her family actually come together that is a good question as a matter of fact why why don't we make that our next question and then we'll answer it so here's the deal we've got a they're gonna get us before we even get it idea was it to actually hold on a second for those of you are just hopping on the chat we are giving away free church t-shirts from storage were celebrities bargain hunters we did get to meet them during the the collab and they're actually signed by both Rene and his wife Casey so whose idea where did the idea actually come from to share and give back and we already we already have the answers coming in there we already have it's just flowing like crazy it is let me see you said it first and Debby line wait storage option pirate said Alex but he's just saying hello what's up storage big Papa I mean the answer Debbie Vaughn you are hundred percent correct it is Jebus Debbie gone right you just won an autographed t-shirt from Rene and Casey bargain hunters thrift you have to subscribe to their channel though yeah and then we want you to do what so we can make sure you email me Debbie let us know what size t-shirt you won and that you won tonight include your full name your mailing address and then I'll be the one to ship the t-shirt so congratulations so let's dig into that story a little bit that was a 2x okay to Excel and the last one that we have the gift is a to excel as well so let's dig into that story a little bit because everybody miss you miss you miss you miss you but started it okay before you get into a couple people want to know where we're from we're from Ohio okay all right carry on all right so we are at the auction on the west coast and we see this unit open and we actually any live streams of profiling units so we're gonna do that next week BCS bdq because we're off schedule so anybody that goes tonight are you going to profile storage units will actually carry that on to next week because we're so off schedule too nice really going to be a debriefing of the East Coast versus the West Coast answering your question and then next Sunday we'll do the two hour segment will will profile units for the second half the second hour so we buy that unit we see what we think is you know black velvet which people have said Jeremy you are colorblind because it's not black and that's understandable as well so all that being said what happens after that point George my memory it turns out that they weren't jewelry bags like you thought that they would be and they ended up being three dead folks and it was their remains it was their ashes so mama Jebus actually took the lead on it and decided why don't we just try and contact the family see if we could return it and we got so lucky that the previous owner of the locker responded back to us and she was only living like five minutes so we actually coordinated time to go meet with her and she has no idea we want to record and so we actually show up and before you see us actually recording I share with her that we want to record this and we want to give her her her items back thank you so much London Pearson lined up in ten dollars super to love the channel George can you tell me what site where I can take a photo of items to get a price of harley-davidson stuff Lana there's a couple options that you could do you could either take a picture and upload it on eBay and it gives you or you could use the Amazon app where you could take a picture of an item and it kind of gives you a price or you could do google images and it'll give you a price so those are the top three apps that I use so that's Google Images Amazon images or even eBay omits images you have to make sure you download those apps on your smartphone and then find the little camera icon and then it'll if you whether you upload a picture or take a picture directly from your phone it'll take you to similar items with prices so hopefully that helps all right so Jebus and i go to meet the previous owner with george and with the whole Jebus family amber and baby Jebus and mama Jebus and so we just do a little bit of prep work I go and meet her and I say hey here's the deal we actually are on YouTube we'd love to give this back to you we just want to record it and she said sure and from that point the cameras were on and Jebus and I and George and amber and baby Jebus and Mama Jebus we start carrying everything inside and we notice inside the house there's nothing what I thought would be no furniture I thought there were two inflatable mattresses with sheets over them for the two little girls for the two little girls when we went back a second time they weren't inflatable mattresses they were random cushions from a random couch that didn't exist she also had one nativity set up on one of the shelves in the kitchen that is all we saw in the house and so I started to walk up to Jebus and Jebus started to walk up to me and we were done unloading and and so I go I got an idea and Jesus goes I got an idea and I go well go ahead and what I was gonna tell Jebus was hey I'm just gonna give her a few hundred dollars and you know help him get on their feet and Jesus goes I got something bigger and better than that and he goes let's get everybody together and let's let's just blow this family's mind and I went Wow and that's just exactly what I thought was like wow let's do it I said let's get them all together let's see what we can do so Jebus got everybody together all the teams everybody agreed they wanted to pitch in which helped us in regards to also getting the items out of the unit's that we bought instead of having to ship them back home to Ohio so we were able to fully furnish the home and not only that Jebus says alright come on let's all go on a Walmart spree let's all get so much money and he divvied it up to each channel and then amber all amber gave us up she said every channel like a category of what to buy and we all set a budget for each channel and we were we were linens we were betting linens so that was our category yeah and so the the goal was to spend seven hundred and seventy seven dollars because earlier that day what she had said was there is a God and so if you're familiar with your Bible 777 is a number of God and so we wanted to kind of have that significance tied to it and we went over but it all stemmed from Jesus and then instead of groceries we just got her gift cards to the Super Walmart that has a grocery store hundred dollars and then a bunch of smaller gift cards to different restaurants in the area different chains storage option pirates sent a $5 Super Chad appreciate it Mike and so storage option pirate says everyone on right now should share the videos from everyone's channel for the restored the love segments spread the love for the world to see unite and I can I cannot I can guarantee you you're going to be seeing that more and more and more and so that's one of the things that we want to do is try and restore the love for these individuals so here's the deal if you go to the video and then you share it on all of your different social media platforms whether it's what the Hales video whether it's storage option pirates video whether it's treasure hunting with Jebus whether it's bargain hunters thrift which they're video covering that will come out tomorrow whether it's any of the channels treasure hustlers whether it's whether it's storage stalker locker nuts you name it storage hunters Vegas any of the channels did I miss any I don't know if I missed any I apologize I'm not as smart as she looks so appreciated thank you thank you James and Beth if you share it it has more of an opportunity to spread not only just the video but really a movement in people's hearts and so that would be the goal is to restore the love and to start a movement that came from Jebus his idea of hey let's let's rock this families world and really pay it forward and not only did it rock that families world I think the other thing happened as it rocked all of our worlds as well Grimes finds is on the chats on a $10 super Chat appreciated and said hashtag restore edge the lowly storage if you haven't checked out Grimes finds yet check that channel out as well there is one of the funniest and this comes from a couple that we think we're funny but we know we're not to everybody but Grimes finds has one of the funniest storage unit videos I think I've ever seen he did the bird boxes challenge where he's blind line for those of you who don't know the move art familiar with the movie bird box it's where they're blindfolded with almost like what is that called like a bandana yeah we'll just call it a blindfold your blindfolded with a blindfold so Grimes finds does his own edition where he drives to the storage facility to do an unboxing of his storage unit blindfolded when you subscribe that's not enough he's not wearing gloves and you guys get on us for not wearing gloves yeah I got to watch that video and on top of that he got like 90% of the items right I was like man he's good that's it's more than impressive and it's pails larious clint brook just sent a dollar thank you so much Clint we appreciate it here comes with this poem so crystal Randall wants to know did the little girls get beds well the little girls did not receive beds from us yet yeah and so I want to I want to really key in on that yet if you're not watching and are used to subscribe to storage option pirate storage stalker Locker nuts you got to get on their channels make sure you're subscribed make sure you hit the bell notification because it's not over yet is that it there's more to come Mike I hope that's okay to say it's not over yet yes BC BC SBB CH you said what editing tool do you use for your eBay listings I found some free versions on editing tools that make the background of my items white but it doesn't seem professional um I don't use an editing tool BCS barbecue I did go out and I bought a my gosh I'm having a brain fart what is that called a brain fart no the thing that I bought Oh oh I thought she was alluding to what she just said she has a backdrop so she has a backdrop she's got a backdrop it's just a white backdrop and she's got a brick backdrop in a an opinion I have like a solid table that's white and then I have two soft lights that I use and that brightens up my my photo so between the backdrop the plain white it's like a white folding table that I use it blends in really nicely with the backdrop and then I have the right amount of lighting I use two soft lights that aim on the items and that now you want an even cheaper way to do that go to our our playlists in the videos and we teach you how to make the cheap man's the poor man's light box and it's just with poster board and so you don't need an editing told you can just put it together with poster board and some natural lighting but then in the evenings if you're only if you can only take pictures in the evening then the best thing to do would be to invest into some type of light yeah storage soccer cent a $2.00 super tent he says I'm just here for a physical right there you go Alec was that for was that for little mama or was that for Big Daddy I'm assuming it's for both of them okay well then you got to give two fist pumps okay - one for you Alex and one for you Liz okay all right more questions in regards to the East Coast versus the West Coast Cindy Raymond says can I get one of your t-shirts what the Hales and the answer is yeah if you want to support the channel and by either a t-shirt or hoodie the description to the link is below and then our one of our moderators meerkat meerkat can include the link in the chat as well but if you look at any of the description boxes of any of the videos that we upload including tonight's live we do have a link for what the hills hoodies and what the Hales t-shirts and then also sometime next we'll be launching additional design so stay tuned for that okay somebody just asked the question I just saw it and it's okay so Colton Anderson said I couldn't believe you all bought another locker of the horse lady and didn't I know that's so crazy it was so random because it was random thing in the world same owner different location and the location was like what ten minutes away no three minutes remember because we went to the first location so it's three we MapQuest is three minutes around it was it felt like more than three minutes three minutes away it was a whole nother facility yeah different facility and it was like three minutes away from the first facility that we we found the saddle yes Melissa W we all see you Melissa W I think she's wondering if she's blonde Melissa W you are not blocked one of the beautiful things that YouTube does it's called ghost blocking and so youtubers who make negative comments or say bad things they get blocked on reg on our channel and and so they think they're making comments but they actually nobody can see them so YouTube does that that way but Melissa W I don't think you could ever get blocked everybody can see you JW can you see us the more important thing so we buy the horse lady's unit only because mrs. Jebus is in the house only because there's a safe in there and she she's been dying to get another unit with a safe yeah and so she's been like we need another safe we need another safe we need another safe and so not only whether they're safe but we saw the briefcase as well and whenever she can get a sledgehammer out she's dying an itching to do it and all of a sudden we get in there and she's pulling pictures and then we find one of the horses nameplates and I was just I could not believe it what you don't see in the video is actual auction auction bidders they hung around because we they they know the channel yeah the auction hung around as well they were all waiting for her to bust into the safe because they wanted to know what was in the safe and then we told them the stories in which some of them have seen the jewelry that we found and then we were like holy cow you guys can't believe this and they were all like we can't believe it did you know did you know like how in the world would know it how would we know it and the more the more that we are taking boxes into the trailer the more I smelled the same scent every unit has like a scent to it and this one smelled very similar horse familiar to the other unit and so when I found the picture frame multiple framed pictures that not little ones but bigger ones that's when we're like yeah this is all here she's like Jeremy isn't this her I'm like you have got to be kidding me what the hell andhe pierson wants to know what happened to the black cat well after the second unit the black cat was gone yeah we told the the owner of the unit that they can take the cat because it was straight but they apparently they didn't like cats and wasn't interested in the cat and then the cat just disappeared I know for sure it wasn't locked up in the unit because the owner that bought the second unit that it went to him and I went back to the unit he unlocked it just to make sure that cat wasn't in there and then the cat just took off it apparently it is a street cat dinky dialogue just sent two dollars said hey guys shared the miracle video first day on Facebook thank you thinking we truly appreciate it and again we encourage everybody to share that video on all your social media platforms that video is got to be the best video we have ever put out and I can promise you this the more you share more you like you comment you share you watch a video from the beginning to the very end you will see more of that it's because of you dinky it's because of all of the other individuals here in the chat share that share that we were able to do what we actually did and we don't want it to stop there we want it to become a themed storage option pirate says it best re store the love yes I love that restore äj-- that's because you love love I do love love yeah I love love who else loves love let us know in the chat and we want to know something else in the chat because we have one more yes autograph sure 403 people watching make sure you guys hit that thumbs up button and then for those of you who hopped on later we are giving away free church t-shirts with one of the channels that we did the major collab with bargain hunters and for those of you who aren't familiar with who the bargain hunters are they did they made appearances in the TV show the A&E TV show source and this is personally signed by both Renee and his wife Casey and the size of this t-shirt is to excel so you are going to win a to excel now if you wear a s I'm sorry this will be a night gown for you if you wear a 5 XL that's true if you wear a 5 XL let's just move on so if you want to go to bed with both Rene and Casey you can use it as a pillow okay all right before we get to the question to win the t-shirt Spencer Accord sent $1 thank you so much Spencer we really appreciate it and Adam Adam Berg sent $2 check out southern picker love you all right back to you Adam all right here's the watch southern picker I think he's from Cincinnati yep well that would be Cincinnati picker but so that means said the t-shirt here's the question our in-race ready for the the videos this one's gonna be a little bit tougher in the videos and it doesn't mean it's our video could be any of the eight channels videos what does Rene specifically ask me to count this is a tough one this is gonna really challenge you and find out if you are the true superfan ask the question again in the videos it could be in any of the eight videos there's a video where Rene specifically asked me to count something so so far we have editors of the answer bow hairs bow-bow each doll doll hairs dole shoes George Jordans blessings trainers Jordan shoes Jordans Jordans shoes shoes Jordans beanie babies Jordans Jordans YouTube that we are shoes dice Jordans Jordans Air Jordans the silver coins whoaaaa straws the shoes money okay back back back back okay we got back up we're gonna officially give the shirt big-boy connives adventure what the knives adventure says the silver coins which is the closest I've seen because Renee actually asked me to count all the coins inside the teddy bear Bank so I climb into the actual unit he's with the Jordans with Jebus and I go I found the money I found the money and I pull out the teddy bear bank and then Rene actually asked me to I didn't even know that that was a hard question you called yourself a super fan congratulations big boy connives Adventures make sure you email us at what the Hales at Yahoo include that you won the to excel t-shirt give me your full name your mailing address and then I'll be the one to mail the t-shirt for you so congratulations again big boy hopefully you're not too big of a boy alright let's get to the next question did you throw the shirt well I did you sledgehammer Oh safe I sure did yeah yesterday's sure the Hales did all right uh Spencer cord wants to know do you find old military dress uniforms metal etc what do you do with them Spencer if you watch the videos you'll see exactly what we find and so the answer is yes we find all kinds of military items if you go through the ultimate binge watch list if you go to the actual what the Hales channel page and then you look at video you are you'll see the playlist as well so we break up videos in the playlist if you can watch every single video in the ultimate binge and you'll see exactly what we find and just like everything it either gets donated it gets sold or we use it and less than probably zero zero 0.1% do we ever use and a lot gets donated and a lot gets sold Jeff Harper senate's dollar super chat appreciated Jeff thank you Jeff we truly appreciate it sandy woods wants to know George have you officially quit your nine-to-five job yet oh actually we were going to so thirsteee so just a quick update for those of you who don't know this past Thursday was the very last day of radiation treatments so I'm finally done with radiation treatments six weeks later and then and you are officially you are officially declared cancer-free so it it wasn't a fast six weeks some people said that it went fast but for me it didn't and you won't be truly healed your body won't be truly healed for another four to six weeks so that the area that was treated is severely burned so it's very itchy very swollen very sore it's not fun but the but my radiation doctor said that it'll take anywhere from four to six weeks for my skin to heal and be back to normal and then Friday which was the day after my last radiation treatment I did turn in my 30-day resignation letter because I am a manager I'm required to work out a 30 day notice so yeah I did that on Friday so as of June 28th I think is the last Friday of June will be my last day of being employed for someone and then I will convert to being unemployed I mean unemployed with G with do you mean by yourself I mean this is your thing this isn't like you I'm the unemployed one she's the fun employed one and this is her gig chrises t stuff just sent a buck ninety-nine just because you awesome thanks Cruz thank you Chris you're awesome as well we truly appreciate mrs. Jeeva says yay funemployed which mrs. Jebus is funemployed she knows how much of a yeah it is okay treasure hunting Madiba said funemployed is the way to go so we've got treasure hunting with Jebus both Stephen and amber are funemployed yes I'm funemployed yeah mike is funemployed with storage storage storage auction pirates stalker is fun employed Liz his wife is fun employed locker nuts this funemployed treasure hustlers are fun employed Saren Jackie Rene and Casey Rene in case you're unemployed and Lori and Brandon are what see it's something hopping on that bandwagon it's a thing yarn Williams yeah I can't say the first word you see uy yarn Williams Jeremy when are you going to marry George we've only been dating for ten months we've known each other for ten we've known each other we've been dating not as long yeah not as long we've known each other ten minutes too soon I don't like rushing into anything why do you keep asking me to marry you we have a lot of our viewers are writing in the chat that they're fun employee - nice nice love it Jeannette Mandela wants to be funemployed in Phoenix Arizona Laurel says I'm fun retired is Michael anything with an engine which you just saw yeah just saw anything with an engine looking at the bike what two days ago it says nice meeting used to wait I will get those pictures to you I haven't been back over to the warehouse yet so we had a crazy day on set day and today Sunday we pretty much boy we had to just do an assault like chef I found his first name that's okay I got it alright so yeah we will we will get it right back to you I'll probably be out there tomorrow and I'll get the pictures to you I promise I can send them the one with me images whoa Grimes finds Grimes finds just said me and my wife dated two point five months and then got married did you get engaged two point five months missus jeebus says feels like we've been together left for like 30 years we fight like that yeah Jebus amber Angie with saving together for ten years ten years their highschool sweethearts we are middle aged sweetheart yeah we will definitely be getting invites to their wedding I hope well or I'll be marrying them apparently according amber and Jebus according to the viewers they want to see me marry you Patti Rogers just sent a dollar ninety nine prayers are answered so yeah lots and lots and lots of prayers went out all of you many of our subscribers were telling us that their entire church was praying for Georgia as she was fighting cancer and we absolutely appreciate it nine years oh did you notice that treasure hunting would Jebus now has a check mark after his name because he's verified he's not very 100,000 subscribers for treasure hunting with Jebus give it up for Steven and amber baby Jesus mama Jebus were including baby Jesus and Mama Jesus because they are part of the Jebus team and so that is such a milestone for you guys so happy for you guys for you guys that don't know what that does for a channel it opens up a whole new world for a channel and so you get it in Upper you get additional perks with YouTube you get additional things that you can accomplish things that you can do and so that's why it's so amazing and they had set it for gold many many years ago and so we're extremely excited for them and hopefully we're next right around the corner they are addicting July that's that would be not yet if we got that in July the more you but the more you share with your families and your friends and the more they subscribe the quicker we get there and frankly the more we can restored the love as well okay Congrats Jebus it was fine yeah they're they're wishing baby Jebus a happy belated birthday yes so he had his birthday that's the one video we haven't watched yet so we haven't watched the birthday but he he they just released that while we were getting ready for the life yeah so we'll watch it tonight so Frasier 529 that is baby Jebus here in the chat so you want to wish him a happy birthday as well and treasure hunting with Jesus says I predict you guys will hit it before July if we get a video that goes viral we'll get it but for now at the rate that is right now it'll be y-yeah just in time for when I hit fun employee when I become funemployed Frasier 5 to 9 says I look fat on that I just I just asked George today I was like George does this fat make me look fat alright alright question the shady owner bidding on its own storage lockers any follow up we don't have any follow up yet TSR eighty Debbie Vaughn wants no George did you say Renee speedo comes with that t-shirt that is a speedo probably don't want I did tell him I said Renee friends don't let friends wear speedos and he goes well I'm European so it's okay yeah that was a response for those of you who don't know his accent is because he's from Germany Germany yep yep all right let's we've got and see if I can find another question as Chad Donaldson says Curious George I think you guys should also help promote West Coast guys as well they are also awesome yeah yeah have you not been watching our videos and then another congratulations I want to give out two is to the Salt Princess Michaela who's storage option pirates daughter she graduated from high school today graduation an accomplishment in life congratulations congratulations to her alright and Judi G just said congratulations to the soft princess today I'm looking for another one here somebody just said I wasn't fat and then I lost it okay Dennis price wants to know thanks that we missed five dollars super chair oh you want to find it Dennis price says will you ever get the Locker contents from the brick and coke Locker so we Dennis we actually have the Locker contents we don't have that portion of it so what happened here locally our police were doing a benefit so you hold it on there our police were actually doing a benefit at Dunkin Donuts all day there were like 15 cops at Dunkin Donuts doing a benefit so we called the police station and we did exactly what we were told to do they were they were all at the they were all at Dunkin Donuts so they were there for some type of all was a fundraiser for I don't remember what it was called but they were there all day they were there they were there doing the fundraiser at Dunkin Donuts so they didn't have any police you know does do whatever you need to do so we went down to the station which actually works better for us because if you find something like that the police could actually confiscate the entire contents of the locker and so some of our some of the viewers and the subscribers have said oh you guys are such idiots you're morons how you know why would you ever transport it if we did exactly what was appropriate under the circumstances what we were told to do and how to do and what to do and so it actually is a benefit for us because we have all the contents of the storage units except for that portion obviously and you saw lots of drugs paraphernalia the whole deal so it actually worked out okay for us and that way we were able to actually keep yeah exactly I thought it was actually funny that they were doing I think that was probably that there yeah I found the $5 super chat so thank you to whoever pointed that on I don't know how I missed that but guy Anthony DiMarco sent a $5 super Chad appreciated guy Anthony and he says science fiction author here wondering what you do if you found alien artifacts and storage in it we probably phone home et phone home to my knowledge I don't think we found any alien artifacts and a storage unit yet I found one a lien Hey Egyptian but she's not a visitor she was born in the US she learned English at the age of four and five watching lamb chop sing-along and sesame sesame Street and she you barely she can't she can't barely she's not fluent in Arabic anymore but she I could translate what my when my my parents are speaking to each other I can translate the entire conversation but for some reason my mind isn't wired to speak it fluently all right let's see one more question we'll see if we can take one more question on the Big East versus West does anybody have a burning question you just have to have it answered that other than to do baby Jebus wants to know I have a question Jeremy do you think there is a multi-universe or is there an observable universe behind the limits of our existence so I'm Brandon you actually you're trying to be funny but I'm actually going to give you a theological answer and so you're asking a question that my major in life isn't that was like a the meaning of life or Oh Hawkins yeah so baby Jesus here's what I believe in there is your life here your a soul and the spirit in a body and once you die the your soul your spirit actually goes to be with God in heaven or in eternal damnation without God and so in hell and so yes there is an afterlife it's in one of those two places and that's all dependent upon where your relationship is with God so if that answers your question appropriately in a short time span yes I believe in heaven and I believe in hell that being said treasure-hunting would Jebus wants to know what tastes better rotten chocolate or glue surprisingly Jebus I'm gonna have to go with the glue because there was like no taste to the glue although the chocolate was pretty incredible too all right one more question Laurie J wants to know west coast East Coast who won and then Stephen Cornell wants to know how did you and Jebus meet for the first time so who did win West Coast or East Coast I feel like it's up to the viewers to make that decision obviously I'm gonna be biased and say the East Coast won because we were on the East Coast but we're gonna leave the viewers to decide who who they think won and how did Jebus how did we meet treasure hunting with Jesus the first time through YouTube actually we both reached out to each other I told Jeremy I was like hey you should do collaboration with someone else that does the same thing we do and so he reached out to him and the next thing you know they're besties for the rusty treasure hunting with Jebus watched one of our videos and left a comment - was it - and George started watching the channel and so it was actually George prompting me she said you need to reach out you need I'm like man nobody's gonna want to do anything this is with me still thinking you know I don't even know what YouTube is and and so she kept pushing me and then I sent him a message he's like yeah let's figure something out he was up in at Niagara Falls and we were trying to yeah they were in Niagara Falls Falls for a family vacation that's when he proposed to Hamburg and so they coordinated something for from when he came back from Niagara TW BT WWJD you actually are visible on here so that's how we met up we were trying to actually get a unit together on their way back home but we had to do it later than that and we got together the very first time had a blast and we've been very close with them ever since Fraser five to nine baby Jesus Jebus wants a song to him he says I was a song to me we can do that and he says I'm not trying to be funny at something I think a lot about Brandon we can have a we can have a serious conversation about that and the next time we all get together if there's a next time what if we sing a little song a birthday song to baby Jesus like this dinky says everyone one for helping out that family I agree dinky oh yes we do about this we love you baby Jesus oh we got to do the storage unit item giveaway and this is true well we'll get mail next week okay when you're not near us Oh baby Jesus we love you all right baby Jebus happy birthday baby Jesus and George is pulling out the winner from from the drawing and she's gonna send it to me we don't know sweetheart until you actually pull it all right here we go we already did the t-shirts this is for the drawing from the video all right and the winner is drumroll they won money they won money it is Cathy bland Cathy bland she requested the one dollar coin from the unit Cathy you just won cash from the storage unit what do they need to do George Cathy if you are on the chat right now or if you watch the replay of this live congratulations for winning make sure you email me let me know you are the winner of May's drawing include your full name your mailing address and I will wait and I will mail you your price so congratulations again anything we need to know George as we wrap up tonight tonight should have been the two hour live where we go into our second segment of storage unit profiling for you in your area however we decided to bump that to next Sunday so next Sunday will be our usual our QA and then the second segment will go on to an additional hour of profiling online storage units in your area for you for a small donation to the channel via super chat and then this upcoming Wednesday will be the rotating AAA auctions Anonymous panel that'll be hosted on Lori and Brandon's channel and their channel name is storage hunters Vegas so we'll be posting the link once they make that available so if you're not subscribed to storage hunters Vegas make sure you find them subscribe to them and then you can hop on Wednesdays rotating a a meeting [Music] oh yes we do love you and this is true [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] we love you westballz and we love all of you guys for tuning in happy Sunday Funday thank you so much for joining us for our live we'll see you guys next Sunday for our usual life and until then adventure we love you this is true only walking pieces good night guys do not near us [Music] guys where's goes we miss you bye guys have a good night mark solder send a dollar super chat appreciated mark [Music]
What The Hales
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2019-06-02
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LE8Ns1wwLQA
Like Ukraine, the Baltic states had Nazi SS divisions and they hold commemorations each year.
[Music] on the streets of the Latvian Capital Riga this is an annual March that always attracts some criticism it's for veterans of Latvia's World War II Waffen SS divisions part of the Armed wing of Adolf Hitler's Nazi party but critics protested against the commemorative March saying it distorts history they say it honors Nazism and insults the victims of the regime but police said the event was peaceful and that around 3 000 people took part this year barbos the veterans now in their 80s and 90s say they were fighting for Latvian freedom and against the return of the Soviet Red Army which occupied Latvia before the war oh [Applause] already [Applause] in here [Applause] stories production s
Centre for Counter Hegemonic Studies
UCeU88kUHzna_mZBd94J-HWg
2023-03-17
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i7DyuFNLsc0
BLUE ON BLUE | My Trucking Life | Vlog #2676 | Nov 22nd, 2022
[Music] thank you [Music] foreign [Music] back in the vest that means we're back at work how you guys doing just making myself some soup here right now we're getting a bit of a late start uh the day today is Tuesday I had a wonderful random drug test today yay so I showed up to work and they said hey going over to the clinic I gotta check your urine so I had to go uh yeah you you pretty you pee in a cup and then they send it away for testing just to make sure your legit straight edge that you're not doing any funny business I had a few days off they want to make sure those are random they pop up at any time I could have another one next time I show up at work like back at the yard here they never let you know you just pretty much you show up at the office to hand in your hand in your paperwork and they're like hey you so uh who knows it could be next week it could be next month it could be next year it could be in five years who knows I've gone in the past I've gone like a few years without being selected but that's the whole point of it right you never know I think my father-in-law has already had like three and he just started here this year so completely random so I I had to go and do that we'll get our results back soon I have no worries I'll pass and uh an hour uh hooked up to a roll tight a step deck roll tight trailer we're gonna take it over to Esther hazy Saskatchewan small town on the South Eastern side of the province just west of the Manitoba border I'm gonna drop it off for them tomorrow and then I think we go up to the Paw and I have a load of barrels or something that I'm going to pick up there and bring back here big plans big plans it's going to be a bit of a short week we're starting Tuesday night here already it's only like a four or five hour drive to get there so it won't take that long uh yeah a little bit of a short week because we got a bunch of stuff and appointments going on this week anyway I'm setting up the truck here right now getting my bed all set up I want to talk to you about this mattress yet very soon very soon I've had about it hasn't been two weeks already I think it's been two weeks on this mattress already and I tell you what this is this is an odyssey truck mattress okay they make it specifically for trucks but they make it specifically to be like a home style mattress so you feel like you're sleeping on your home bed it's like sleeping on a cloud I'm gonna tell you all about it in another video though I'm gonna get all set up here and then we're gonna hit the road we haven't pulled one of these in a while eh actually this is the first roll type that old blue pulse unless she's pulled for me Blue on Blue matches nicely eh it's good so you saw that piece on the front of my grill that black piece we call that a winter front for those of you who drive in warmer climates maybe you haven't seen those before that keeps my engine warm in the really cold winter days you saw how those four flaps or four holes open there's actually flaps I can close them all one at a time to reduce the amount of cold air flow that goes through my grill when it gets really cold in wintertime I close them all the air can still get up around and keeps the engine warmer keeps my my coolant a little warmer so the air coming into my cab is warmer if it's specially handy if you're sleeping if you're not moving and you want to keep the engine warm overnight and idle it and keep the the vents blowing hot air but you got like a strong wind coming blowing straight into your truck that'll keep your water temperatures really low and you won't be able to keep your truck warm if you're parked so then you close up your grill and the wind can't get in there keeps truck warmer the common thing you see on trucks in colder climates I'm sure you've seen them before them preaching to the choir here I know but for those of you who didn't know I call that a winter front it's like a piece of leather he said it's custom made for the grill of the truck and it just climbs all Clips on there I'll have to show you maybe in the daylight how it sort of Clips on there and it just stays there all the time through the winter right now it's not that cold outside it's only -4 Celsius we're sitting at about 25 Fahrenheit or so not that cold so I keep those four flaps open so it can still get good fresh air as I'm driving down the highway but you better believe as January comes around and it starts getting down to minus 50. slowly one by one those flaps are going to be closing and I'm going to be letting less and less cold air through there especially when I'm parked and trying to keep warm but also when I'm going down the highway but I don't close them while I'm going down the highway you know there's always one person now I've got to explain it for one person and if you're that person that's okay that's okay don't blame me I don't blame you it's okay if you don't do this every day maybe you don't how can he close them while he's driving are they like automatic flaps no I gotta go and park the truck walk around to the grill and manually close them one at a time now you know you don't got to feel so that that's actually a pretty good question maybe there are winter fronts out there that are automatic you know you just push a button butt actually close if you can think it it's already been invented and patented and mass-produced in China passing over the yard scale before we have to leave or before we leave the yard I have to move my fifth wheel all the way back again because this is sort of like pulling a van trailer so my steers have ten thousand four hundred pounds on them more weight will be on my drives because of that so now you can see it in the mirror there okay the numbers will flip around in just a second looks like it's 31 800 pounds I'm allowed up to 37 500 in Canada so now I got a tri-axle in the back and the tri-axle sitting at 37 640 pounds and I'm well under my maximum weight on a tri-axle there so we're doing fine we're pretty heavy but uh we're doing fine allowed up to 42 000 pounds on the tri-axle a sharp turn here test out those Airlines behind me huh ah these guys park with their rear ends hanging way out and then it's hard to get around here all right there we go on our way 600 meters turn left on Highway 59. let's get out the gate first Karen one step at a time how about in 30 meters go through the gate if it opens will it allow us to leave I don't know are we special enough the lights at the corner here are still purple how many years has it been now at least two right at least two years that they haven't replaced these those are defective bulbs gotta replace those guys looking at you real shot Russo municipality your lights are still purple calling you out it's been two years on to Highway 59. put our don't hit me flashers on we'll start off in the left lane here because I'm on the left side of the road and then as soon as possible I'm gonna merge into the right side there as soon as that vehicle passes me because I don't want to cut them off oh there's another one okay well let this one get past me too this is why I have my four ways on because they know I'm moving slowly and to draw attention to the fact that I'm in the left lane there we go now I'll move over Brandon this away so I'm going to take Highway 1 West all the way into Saskatchewan and then uh Meander my way up towards what's it called an Esther hazy about the town is that what I said Esther hazy Saskatchewan it's gonna be a nighttime Vlog tonight so this is the west side of Winnipeg I gotta go through headingley and then we'll be out on the open Highway oh oh this on-ramp is always rough they fix it and then two months later it's terrible again it's not as bad as it used to be used to just throw you out the window if you weren't wearing your seatbelt no one coming I don't need to fuel up because I fueled up uh before I parked it last week [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] and there's the co-op that I saw on Google Earth or Google Maps that's where I think I can find parking for tonight how do I get there was that my driveway that was my driveway wasn't it yeah I thought there'd be a driveway here there's no driveway here I need to go over there okay well we gotta figure out how to get over there so we'll go around as a Petrol Canada here too see a truck parked back there no this isn't a truck stop this is just gasoline okay okay or is there a truck stop here see one truck parked here okay it's hard to know in these small towns sometimes where we're allowed to park you know it's that guy parked in there this guy's parked back here I still think my best bet would be the co-op it's nicely lit there's lots of space there as long as there's no signs that say no overnight parking I don't see a problem I feel safest parking there then here we go down the driveway is this guy that's parked here and someone left their trailers there this will go through the pumps and come around and park beside them there maybe back in over there in that corner make sure we don't hit anything here I'm a little tired but still see straight so make sure I drive straight there we go yeah I think I'm gonna park right in there under that light I don't see any signs saying that I can't and I see some tracks in here someone else is parked here before already this will be our resting place tonight pulling inside these trailers here and then back up into that spot back there I feel like I'd be more out of the way back there than I would be parked right here beside these trailers [Music] all right there we go like that I'll get out and take a look because uh I don't just pull the brakes and Park I always take a walk around make sure I'm actually out of the way like I think I might be able to move over to the right a little bit more yet just gonna grab my jacket here throw this on it's going to be a little bit chilly out there I think it's minus seven not too bad right cold enough that might be considered a little nipply all right put my outside feet on all right guys let's go take a look at our parking here see if I'm even straight [Applause] well I'm definitely out of the way people can get into pumps there and pull around here without me being in their way so that's not a problem let's take a walk back here I always walk around my truck after I'm done my day I don't like just pulling the brakes and going to bed first of all you have to do a post trip you got to walk around the truck anyway see if you can hear any air leaks or you know check your tires check your lights make sure everything works just like it did in the morning when you did your pre-trip Okay so I could probably move over a little bit yet eh kind of thinking I can line myself up with that truck and I can come back a little bit further looks like the end of the lot is about here huh my fear is that if I park like right behind this truck someone might come and park in along beside me and make it a little difficult to get out in the morning but that's doubtful people aren't usually that ignorant what do you think old blue can we move you over a bit [Applause] and wolverse a little bit a little bit I myself up more with just the back of this trailer here I could almost fit in beside him there too right just a little bit over I'm gonna not be all the whale yeah something like that all right that's good we'll go over what a half truck width sorry if my head movements are making you dizzy I try to move my head slowly so that doesn't give you whiplash in the process but it is what it is about there I'd say that's not back into the ditch yeah yeah I went there I think this is going to be I think that's the one I think that's a winner Ah that's a winner how far back did I go let's go around the other way check all the poles there's no signs that say no parking from everything I can see and looks like I can park [Music] I think that's good [Music] yeah how far back did I go make sure I didn't put my back axle in the ditch or something I'd be unfortunate no it looks like we're all good back right up to the edge of the lot which is right about here you can see where the grass starts poking through as much out of the way as possible Right all right I'm happy with this we're gonna pull well I've already pulled the brakes we're gonna call it a night [Applause] ah oh oh yeah mmm good that is good let's turn that off well I already did okay wait no it's still on one second there we go turn that off ah so thanks for joining me today everybody I know it was kind of just uh a night Vlog it's winter time it happens it's night all the time the sun has left us and is hanging out with our brothers and sisters down in Australia right now and uh you know you got to give them their turn it's only fair right they're gonna hang out with it for a few months and then uh they'll start throwing it back towards us around uh you know March and April and then we'll have it in full swing here next June so Australia enjoy the sun all right it's our gift to you okay but please don't hold on to it for too long this this time okay it gets cold up here and dark have a good night everybody don't forget to subscribe to my channel I make videos pretty much every day my life on the road my life at home it's not just Trucking uh we got a baby on the way too if you're new yeah we're due on my birthday April 1st best birthday present ever right really excited so there's a variety of content on this channel I hope you stick around see you in my next one [Music] foreign [Music]
Trucker Josh VLOGS
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2022-11-25
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fa5YK5SG-iU
Understanding the Barriers and Motivators to Change Behaviour
Bonjour ou bonsoir, en fonction du lieu où vous vous trouvez. Je suis Abel Endashaw, responsable du programme IMMANA de l’ANH Academy (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine). Ce webinaire "Les bases du changement social et comportemental" est organisé en collaboration avec la GIZ. Connaissez-vous l’ANH Academy et nos membres ? L’Agriculture, Nutrition & Health (ANH) Academy est un réseau de chercheurs, praticiens et décideurs politiques autour de l’agriculture, les systèmes alimentaires, la nutrition et la santé. C’est une plateforme d’apprentissage et d’échange. Pour devenir membre, inscrivez-vous gratuitement sur notre site internet. Au-delà de nos groupes de travail techniques, de nos webinaires, et de notre blog, nous organisons une grande réunion annuelle. L’ANH Academy Week 2020 s’est tenue en ligne il y a 15 jours. Des spécialistes internationaux ont animé 9 laboratoires interactifs. 50 présentations ont ensuite été proposées lors d’une conférence, dont une intervention du prix Nobel Angus Deaton, et des plénières sur l’impact de la COVID-19 sur nos travaux. Vous trouverez sur notre site des ressources sur ces présentations, les labos d’apprentissage et des enregistrements de toutes les séances : anh-academy.org/anh2020 Je passe désormais la parole à Annette. Merci, Abel. Je vous souhaite également la bienvenue à notre webinaire : "Les bases du changement social et comportemental". C’est un plaisir de coopérer avec l’ANH Academy. Je suis Annette Roth, je suis responsable pour la GIZ du projet "Politique agricole et sécurité alimentaire". La GIZ travaille au nom du ministère fédéral allemand de la Coopération économique et du Développement. Nous menons avec nos partenaires des projets concernant l’agriculture et la sécurité alimentaire dans de nombreux pays. Pour atteindre les objectifs de nos projets, il est indispensable que les personnes modifient leurs comportements, qu’elles adoptent de nouvelles habitudes durables. Il ne sert à rien de dire aux personnes ce qu’elles doivent faire. Comment alors soutenir les changements comportementaux ? Quelles approches adopter ? Ces questions ont suscité un processus d’apprentissage. J’ai appris que la première étape consiste à se concentrer sur les personnes et sur leurs perspectives. Ce webinaire est le premier d’une série consacrée aux changements sociaux et comportementaux (CSC). Il a pour but de réussir à intégrer et à promouvoir efficacement les CSC à chaque étape de notre intervention. Nous avons invité des chercheurs et des praticiens spécialistes des CSC. Ils vous apporteront conseils et inspiration. Les webinaires aborderont les barrières et les moteurs du changement, la conception de stratégies promouvant les CSC, les messages et les ressources favorisant les CSC, et le suivi et l’évaluation des interventions CSC. Danielle nous parle aujourd’hui des bases en matière de CSC. Je nous souhaite un webinaire intéressant et productif. J’ai hâte d’entendre vos contributions et de découvrir vos expériences. Je passe la parole à Cecilia. Merci, Annette et Abel. Je suis Cecilia Gonzalez, co-leader de la communauté Ag2Nut et animatrice de ces webinaires. Notre intervenante aujourd’hui est Danielle Chekaraou. Elle travaille depuis 24 ans sur la santé publique dans les PVD. Elle s’est spécialisée en communication autour des CSC. Elle a travaillé pour des ministères de la Santé, des agences de l’ONU, Save the Children, OXFAM, Action contre la faim, etc. Elle se charge du développement de stratégies CSC de haut niveau et accompagne leur mise en œuvre. Bonjour ou bonsoir à tous. Où que vous soyez, j’espère que vous profiterez de ce webinaire sur le plan personnel et professionnel. Nous avons nombre de participants familiers du champ des CSC. Pour vous, il s’agira d’un rappel. Pour d’autres, il s’agira d’une introduction. La plupart d’entre nous savent que les CSC sont indispensables pour que nos programmes aient un impact. Pour commencer, il existe maintes études et théories sur les CSC. Mais je me contenterai ici d’en présenter quelques-unes ainsi que leur mise en œuvre sur le terrain. Vous examinerez ces principes plus en détails ultérieurement. Je vous propose donc une intro- duction aux CSC illustrée d’exemples démontrant leur importance et des conseils pour leur mise en œuvre. Je vais m’appuyer sur des exemples pour illustrer mon propos et vous montrer comment appliquer ces principes dans la pratique. Les CSC, pourquoi ? J’ai commencé à travailler pour World Vision International (WVI) en 2007. J’ai été choquée de voir que, plus de 10 ans après, les équipes sur le terrain continuaient de proposer les mêmes choses aux femmes. Pire, les corps de la paix étaient présents sur le terrain au Niger depuis 30 ans déjà. J’ai compris qu’il fallait changer notre travail auprès des bénéficiaires concernant les comportements et leurs conséquences. Je vais vous raconter une histoire. En 2009, j’étais sur le terrain pour WVI. J’ai rencontré cette femme dans un dispensaire que nous soutenions. Elle s’appelle Fatu. Je voulais entendre les conseils que donnait l’infirmière pour son enfant souffrant de malnutrition sévère. J’ai écouté l’infirmière, puis j’ai posé des questions à Fatu : comment nourrissait-elle son enfant ? "Du porridge, tous les jours." Je lui ai demandé ce qu’elle mettait dans le porridge. "Juste de l’eau et du millet." Pouvait-elle ajouter de l’huile ? "Non, je n’ai pas d’huile." Du lait ? Elle était peule et les Peuls au Niger vendent souvent du lait et y ont donc accès. "Non, je n’ai pas de lait." Un peu de sucre ? Elle a éclaté de rire, m’a regardé : "Où croyez-vous que je vais trouver du sucre ?" "Je vais vous expliquer : mon mari prend la récolte de millet et la met sous-clé dans la grange. Au début de la semaine, il me donne un bol de millet pour me nourrir, moi et mes enfants, pendant toute la semaine. C’est tout ce que j’ai." Étonnée, je lui ai demandé si son mari mangeait avec sa famille. "Non, il mange au village avec ses amis." J’ai compris alors l’importance des CSC et qu’il nous fallait développer de nouvelles mesures pour atteindre nos objectifs. Cette femme avait des connaissances sur la santé et la nutrition. Elle savait que son enfant était malade, mais elle manquait de soutien. J’ai compris alors que je devais changer ma manière de faire. Je ne connaissais ni les CSC, ni la terminologie associée. Mais j’ai décidé d’aider mon équipe à concevoir des programmes permettant d’obtenir des changements. Aujourd’hui, nous allons définir les CSC, voir l'influence des connaissances sur les CSC, examiner différentes théories et leur mise en pratique. Enfin, nous verrons comment intégrer facilement les CSC à notre travail. Pour commencer, regardons cette citation : "Changer les comportements, c’est renforcer les savoirs, enseigner une nouvelle compétence, sensibiliser sur les comportements." Faisons un petit sondage rapide, auquel tout le monde peut répondre. Le sondage devrait s’afficher et vous pouvez voter : Pensez-vous que cette citation est vraie ou fausse ? 73 % des participants ont voté et les résultats sont 50/50. La moitié pense que c’est faux, l’autre moitié que c’est vrai. Et en fait, c’est faux. Le changement comportemental ne consiste pas uniquement à informer sur un problème ou enseigner une nouvelle compétence. Il s’agit là d’une grande erreur commise dans nos programmes. Si vous pensiez que c’était vrai, j’espère que ce séminaire saura vous convaincre que c’est faux. Prenez votre vie comme exemple. Vous disposez d’un vaste savoir et d’un haut niveau de connaissance sur de nombreux sujets. Parmi ces choses que vous savez faire, certaines sont bonnes pour vous, mais vous ne les faites pas. Gardez cela en tête. Parlons des principes du changement. Si vous tapez ce terme sur Google, vous trouvez des informations et des théories très variées. Celle-ci a été développée par un professeur. À l’université, j’ai assisté à un cours sur la gestion et la pensée systémiques, avec l’idée que les parties forment un tout complexe. En pensant à la situation avec Fatu, je me suis rendu compte qu’une approche systémique pouvait être intéressante pour les CSC. Et je ne l’ai jamais oublié. Quand je me suis spécialisée sur les CSC, ces principes m’ont aidé à développer une approche globale. Dans un instant, nous allons nous pencher sur une théorie des CSC adoptant une approche systémique. À l’époque, je ne connaissais pas encore les CSC, mais ça m’a profondément marquée. Ça m’a donc servi de point de départ quand j’ai commencé à mettre en œuvre les CSC. C’est tiré d’un ouvrage d’Howard Hendricks qui a travaillé sur les changements comporte- mentaux systémiques et individuels. Première idée : le changement doit être motivé. Au Texas, d’où je viens, on dit : "Si ce n’est pas cassé, pourquoi le réparer ?" Souvent, quand on veut initier un changement de comportement, on commence par dire aux gens qu’ils se trompent, qu’ils font mal les choses. Je vais vous raconter une petite histoire intitulée "les pommes de terre bouillies de Grand-mère". Un jeune couple, récemment marié, est dans sa cuisine et essaye de préparer un repas ensemble. La femme épluche les pommes de terre. Elle en coupe les bouts, qu’elle jette à la poubelle, et met le reste à cuire dans une casserole. Son mari la regarde éplucher 2 ou 3 pommes de terre, puis lui demande : "Pourquoi jettes-tu les bouts de pommes de terre ?" Elle s’arrête et lui dit : "Je n’en sais rien. C’est comme ça que faisait ma mère." Ils mangent leur repas et quelque temps après, elle demande à sa mère pourquoi quand elle prépare des pommes de terre, elle en coupe les bouts, puis les jette à la poubelle. Sa mère réfléchit et lui dit : "Je n’en sais rien, c’est comme ça que ma mère faisait." Deux générations procèdent donc de cette manière. Les fêtes arrivent, la famille se réunit et la question est soulevée à table. La petite-fille dit à sa grand-mère que son mari s’étonne qu’elle jette les bouts de pomme de terre à la poubelle et lui demande : "Pourquoi jettes-tu les bouts de pomme de terre au lieu de les cuire ?" La grand-mère répond le plus naturellement du monde : "Ma casserole était trop petite." Cette histoire montre que souvent les personnes font certaines choses parce qu’elles l’ont appris comme ça ou que c’est la tradition. Ce comportement ne leur tient pas forcément à cœur. Mais souvent on essaye de changer les comportements en disant aux gens qu’ils se trompent. Comment vous sentez-vous quand quelqu’un vous observe, puis vous dit : "Tu te trompes." Nous y reviendrons, mais vous voyez déjà ici que, pour être ouvert au changement, le changement doit être présenté d’une manière qui s’accorde avec vos valeurs. Ensuite, les personnes doivent être prêtes à changer. Le caractère imprévu d’un changement nuit au changement. Rappelez-vous d’un changement imprévu dans votre vie. Quelle a été votre réaction et ses conséquences ? Nous avons tous déjà subi des changements imposés. La pandémie du coronavirus nous a montré l’impact des changements et les différentes réactions qu’ils ont suscitées. Nous devons porter un masque, nous désinfecter les mains, nous laver les mains, éviter les grands rassemblements, etc. J’ai reçu une vidéo montrant des personnes distribuant des masques dans l’espace public et les réactions. Certaines personnes les remercient, d’autres réagissent violemment. Certains se sentent agressés ou se mettent en colère. Un changement mal géré peut donc avoir des retombées négatives. 3. Les personnes doivent être impliquées dans le processus. Un programme conçu sans les personnes concernées échouera. Il ne tiendra pas compte des valeurs, des cultures, des croyances, ce qui bloquera tout progrès. Les personnes savent souvent ce dont elles ont besoin pour changer leurs habitudes et ont juste besoin d’un soutien. J’ai rencontré ce couple lors d’un projet "Agriculture et nutrition" mené dans une communauté. Le but était que les femmes plantent des arbres fruitiers chez elles. Au début, les hommes m’ont dit que ça ne marcherait pas. Moi, jeune occidentale voulant sauver le monde, j’ai pensé que ces hommes étaient injustes envers les femmes et que le projet fonctionnerait. Je n’ai pas écouté ce que les hommes de la communauté essayaient de me dire. Mais j’ai constaté qu’il était difficile de motiver les femmes à participer aux projets et à acheter ces arbres. À la fin du projet, j’ai réalisé qu’il était courant dans cette culture d’avoir des co-épouses. Un homme avait 2, 3 ou 4 femmes dans sa maison. Les femmes ne se sentaient pas propriétaires de leurs maisons. Elles se disaient qu’en cas de divorce, les arbres resteraient dans la maison du mari et seules les co-épouses et leurs enfants en profiteraient. Pour moi, ce fut un choc. Dans mon esprit d’occidentale, je pensais avant tout aux avantages pour les enfants de la communauté. Mais en raison du système de valeurs, les femmes n’étaient pas prêtes à investir dans du permanent, car les terres appartenaient aux hommes. Et les co-épouses avaient également accès à ces terres. Si j’avais impliqué les personnes dans ce changement, ce projet aurait mieux abouti. 4e principe : les personnes doivent avoir des modèles de changement. Des personnes enthousiastes et convaincues du changement sont la meilleure source de changement. Partout dans le monde, nous voulons ce que les autres ont. Si un paysan a une bonne récolte, les autres adopteront sa méthode. Nous utilisons les normes sociales pour susciter le changement. Nous demandons à des personnes qui les ont expérimentés de montrer les bénéfices du changement aux autres. Nous créons ainsi des environnements propices. Un nouveau sondage : que pensez-vous de cette citation ? "Les CSC sont une activité ponctuelle qui doit être budgétée et planifiée." Qu’en pensez-vous ? Les CSC comme activité ponctuelle qui doit être budgétée et planifiée ? Voyons les résultats du sondage. 38 % pensent que c’est vrai, tandis 62 % pensent que c’est faux. C’est une question piégée, merci d’avoir voté. Cette affirmation est fausse. Les CSC doivent en effet être planifiés et inclus dans votre budget. Par contre, il s’agit d’un processus et non pas d’une activité ponctuelle. Nous reviendrons sur ce point dans un instant. Si vous avez voté "vrai", relisez bien cette citation et soyez attentifs. Tout d’abord, qu’est-ce qui définit un comportement ? Souvent, quand je me rends dans un bureau national et demande : "Quels comportements promouvez-vous ?", voici les réponses que j’obtiens. S’agit-il de comportements ? Vous pouvez répondre en cliquant sur oui ou non. (Cecilia : 14 personnes sont en train de répondre. Autant de oui que de non, mêmes réponses dans le chat.) OK, 50/50 vrai/faux pour allaitement exclusif, semis en ligne, bon stockage des aliments. Quid de ces propositions ? : Les bébés de 0 à 6 mois sont nourris uniquement au lait maternel. Les producteurs ayant moins d’1 ha plantent leur semis en ligne. Les producteurs stockent dès la récolte les céréales dans des silos améliorés. Voyez-vous la différence entre ces types de proposition ? Ces propositions sont précises. Qui adopte quel comportement ? Elles précisent également des paramètres : p. ex., "le stockage dès la récolte". Vous voyez la différence. Il s’agit ici de descriptifs de comportement. Ils nous donnent une ligne directrice. Pour promouvoir le changement, il faut tout d’abord savoir définir précisément un comportement, ce qui facilite le suivi et l’évaluation. Vous aurez également un webinaire consacré au suivi et à l’évaluation. Il y a des centaines de théories qui existent sur les CSC. Et de nouvelles recherches sont menées sur la question. J’ai formulé cette définition pour guider mes travaux. "La communication CSC est le processus planifié et ciblé de dialogue mené avec un membre du groupe prioritaire, afin d’identifier les barrières et les moteurs à l’aide de la pensée critique pour instaurer un contexte propice où un comportement peut être adopté de manière durable de telle sorte que sa pratique continue entraîne le résultat espéré." C’est une définition très dense. Regardons les termes en rouge. "Processus" : les CSC ne sont pas une activité ponctuelle. Souvent, les programmes prévoient comme mesure CSC des activités telles que "journée WASH" ou "impression de t-shirts", etc. Il s’agit là d’outils de marketing social, de sensibilisation, et non de CSC. "Dialogue" : repensons à l’histoire des femmes et des arbres à planter. Si j’avais mieux dialogué, j’aurais saisi les valeurs, les priorités et la culture. Et le projet en aurait largement bénéficié. Les "membres du groupe prioritaire" sont les personnes devant adopter le nouveau comportement, p. ex. les mères pour l’allaitement exclusif. Ou les producteurs ayant moins d’1 ha évoqués ultérieurement. "Planifié et ciblé" : il s’agit de donner les informations au bon moment et de s’assurer qu’elles sont adaptées. Le changement doit être motivé ! Si le comportement n’est pas adapté aux personnes, le changement n’aura pas lieu. "Obstacles et moteurs" : les éléments qui empêchent un comportement ou qui le favorisent. Nous y reviendrons. "Pensée critique" : j’insiste sur ce point dans mes formations. Je donne de nombreux exercices d’application de la pensée critique. Pourquoi ? J’ai constaté que les personnes qui travaillent sur le terrain, les agents de santé communautaires, les agents de vulgarisation, etc., reçoivent en général une excellente formation technique. Mais on ne les forme ni à la pensée critique, ni à la résolution de problèmes. Ils n’apprennent pas comment dialoguer ou identifier les barrières. En cas de problème, ils répètent leurs connaissances techniques, ce qui ne permet pas de surmonter les barrières au changement. "Instaurer un contexte propice" : pensez à l’histoire de Fatu. Elle avait toutes les informations nécessaires, mais ne disposait pas d’un contexte propice. Si je veux initier un changement, je dois m’assurer que les personnes disposent d’un contexte favorable à ce changement. Les comportements doivent être adoptés "de manière durable". Lors du prochain webinaire, vous aborderez les "étapes du changement". Adopter une pratique n’en fait pas automatiquement une habitude. Combien de fois avez-vous p. ex. abandonné votre routine sport ? Combien de fois avez-vous abandonné un régime ? Ou n’avez pas continué votre programme de méditation ? Nous adoptons tous des com- portements que nous abandonnons. Les comportements doivent donc être consolidés pour qu’on puisse obtenir le "résultat espéré". Point suivant : les principes du changement. Ce sont des règles tirées du "Guide pratique pour la conduite d’une analyse des barrières". Ces principes jouent un rôle décisif. 1. Pour adopter un comportement, il ne suffit pas d’en connaître les bénéfices. Pensez à Fatu, à toutes les choses qui vous seraient bénéfiques et que vous devriez faire, mais que vous ne faites pas malgré tout, par manque de temps ou d’énergie. 2. Souhaiter adopter un comportement ne suffit pas. Nous avons tous des choses que nous voulons faire. Mais il y a des barrières, des excuses que nous nous donnons ou des obstacles réels qui entravent la réalisation de notre souhait. Il est important de comprendre ces barrières qui freinent les CSC. 3. Parfois, les personnes font des choses bonnes pour leur santé ou qui leur sont bénéfiques dans différents domaines, pour d’autres raisons que celles que nous mettons en avant. Mes enfants aiment le sport, non pas parce que c’est bon pour leur santé, mais parce qu’ils aiment la compé- tition, l’esprit d’équipe, l’aspect social. Susan Powter est une femme qui est devenue milliardaire dans les années 80. Elle était obèse, les médecins lui avaient diagnostiqué du diabète, des problèmes cardiaques et qu’elle allait mourir. Elle avait 2 enfants de 8 et 9 ans. Et elle a transformé sa vie. Elle a perdu 90 kilos et est devenue une star du fitness. Elle a gagné des milliards. Dans une interview, on lui a demandé : "Qu’est-ce qui vous a motivé ?" Sa réponse ? Ni les médecins, ni ses enfants, mais son mari qui avait une relation extraconjugale. Elle voulait être plus belle que la maîtresse de son mari. Elle a changé sa vie et bien d’autres, et sa motivation n’était pas la santé. 4. Avoir peur de quelque chose ne signifie pas qu’on va prendre des mesures de prévention. On l’a vu avec le SIDA. Au début, être séropositif, c’était être condamné à mort. On n’avait ni les outils, ni les ressources, ni les médicaments. Nombre de personnes ne voulaient pas faire le test parce que les séropositifs étaient stigmatisés, marginalisés, perdaient leur logement, laissaient des orphelins derrière eux. Les gens préféraient donc ne pas savoir pour ne pas perdre espoir et pour éviter d’être stigmatisés par leurs proches et la société. On a souvent essayé d’initier un changement en faisant peur aux gens et ça peut les paralyser. Mais la peur peut être utile, nous y reviendrons. 5. Promouvoir un comportement inadapté ne permettra pas de résoudre le problème ciblé. D’après l’un de mes professeurs, la question qui revient le plus en épidémiologie, c’est "et alors ?" En promouvant un comportement inadapté, je n’aurai pas l’impact ou le résultat attendu. J’ai travaillé dans un projet anti-palu au Sierra Leone. 98 % de la population savait que le palu était transmis par les moustiques. Mais l’utilisation de moustiquaires imprégnées d’insecticide était peu répandue. À l’époque, comme c’était la mode, des messages WASH étaient utilisés dans la lutte contre le palu. Lors de l’enquête suivante, on a constaté que les femmes pensaient que le paludisme était causé par l’eau sale, par des fruits non lavés, etc. Le savoir des populations s’est donc dégradé, car il y a eu confusion des messages. Faites attention lors de la planification : quelles sont les informations pertinentes ? Voici une activité intitulée "la route aux barrières". C’est une belle analogie pour introduire les CSC. Imaginons que vous êtes mon agent de voyage. Vous voulez me vendre le voyage dont vous voyez le trajet à l’écran : point de départ : en bas à gauche, destination : le drapeau rouge. Pour que j’arrive à destination, vous devez me dire où je vais. La destination, c’est le comportement. Vous me dites p. ex. : "Danielle, tu voyages de Phoenix à Londres." Au début du périple, les personnes qui ne pratiquent pas un comportement sont appelées les "non-faiseurs". Notre but, amener les "non-faiseurs" à destination. Nous entamons le voyage, vous me montrez la route. Soudain, surprise, la route est inondée. Il s’agit d’une barrière qui va me faire rebrousser chemin, si je n’obtiens pas une aide extérieure. Vous me dites : "Je te donne ce maillot pour traverser à la nage." "Non, j’ai peur et je ne sais pas nager. Il me faut une autre solution." C’est donc la partie dialogue. Je dis non. Vous proposez un canoë. "OK, un canoë, ça me va." Grâce au canoë, je peux surmonter cette barrière. Je poursuis mon chemin quand, soudain, un arbre me barre la route. Je vais à nouveau rebrousser chemin si je n’obtiens pas une aide extérieure. C’est une nouvelle barrière d’une nature différente. Le canoë ne me sert à rien ici. Souvent, quand les personnes font face à une barrière, nous leur rappelons l’importance technique de l’enjeu. On revient à la première fausse affirmation. Souligner l’importance d’une chose ne suffit pas pour modifier un comportement. Vous décidez alors de me donner une tronçonneuse. Vous pensez que grâce à elle, je vais continuer ma route. "Non, je ne sais pas l’utiliser et j’ai peur de me couper, je n’en veux pas." Pour obtenir ces informations, il faut dialoguer. Si on distribue des tronçonneuses sans dialogue préalable, beaucoup de personnes ne vont pas franchir cette barrière. "Mais je sais manier la hache." Vous me donnez une hache. Je coupe l’arbre et poursuis mon chemin. La hache est le moteur qui me permet de franchir cette barrière. Soudain, des roches me bloquent la route. Le canoë ne me sert à rien, c’est une nouvelle barrière. Ma hache ne me sert à rien, car c’est une barrière différente. Vous me donnez un bulldozer. Super, je sais l’utiliser. Je poursuis donc ma route et peut devenir une "faiseuse". Cette histoire illustre bien le processus autour des CSC. C’est un périple qui demande persévérance et dialogue afin de trouver des solutions appropriées. Le modèle socio-écologique peut nous être utile ici. Il reprend les principes de changement . Cette théorie a été utilisée et adaptée maintes fois. Elle sert de base aux programmes de santé depuis les années 70. Ce modèle offre un cadre pour la conception d’interventions CSC. Il tient compte des conditions sociales et matérielles et des facteurs externes qui influen- cent la capacité d’agir d’une personne. Il permet de saisir les dynamiques entre facteurs individuels et environnementaux. C’est une version simplifiée que j’utilise dans mon travail pour expliquer qu’il faut planifier les CSC à tous les niveaux. Il ne s’agit pas uniquement de convaincre des individus. Pour influencer la santé de cet embryon, on ne peut faire de lui, ni de sa mère, qui adoptera les comportements, le groupe prioritaire. Pourquoi ? Parce qu’elle vit dans un foyer, avec un mari, d’autres enfants, ses parents, ses grands-parents, etc. Toutes ces personnes influencent son comportement, que ce soit en matière de santé, d’agriculture, de gestion des ressources naturelles ou de WASH. Au-delà de son foyer, il y a l’échelle communautaire qui fourmille d’influenceurs : leaders traditionnels et religieux, enseignants, prestataires de soin, agents de vulgarisation, amis, voisins. Rappelez-vous du 4e principe du changement : Les gens veulent faire ce que font les autres. Ensuite, nous avons les systèmes et les structures : les lois, les politiques, les réglementations. Et puis nous avons des éléments transversaux : normes de genre, normes sociales, influences et pratiques culturelles. Je défends l’idée que si vous promouvez un comportement, vous avez le devoir moral de mettre en place un programme global qui rend ce comportement possible. C’est là mon intime conviction. Voyons les problèmes structurels et systémiques que j’ai rencontrés. J’ai mené une analyse des barrières au Niger pour comprendre pourquoi les traitements préventifs intermittents contre le paludisme pendant la grossesse étaient mal acceptés. Le gouvernement avait décrété l’administration d’une 3e dose. Lors de notre étude sur le terrain, nous n’avons trouvé aucune personne n’ayant pas reçu cette 3e dose. Comment était-ce possible ? Pourquoi les données indiquaient le contraire ? Le gouvernement avait décrété une nouvelle politique sans adapter les formulaires, ni les instruments de suivi. Les infirmières notaient donc la 3e dose à la case "2e dose". La 2e dose avait été administrée à 160 % par manque d’outils adaptés. Il ne fallait donc pas changer les comportements, mais les outils du gouvernement. Un autre exemple au Malawi. La population refusait les moustiquaires imprégnées d’insecticide, parce que celles-ci ressemblaient à des linceuls. La population refusait donc d’utiliser ces moustiquaires. Au lieu de convaincre la population de changer d’avis, il était plus simple de changer la couleur des moustiquaires. En Zambie, les paysans ne pouvant acheter les boîtes de graines de légumes, les commerçants les ont donc vendues en plus petites quantités. La barrière ici, c’était donc le prix des boîtes. Il est souvent plus utile d’étudier les structures que de renforcer les connaissances. Au Cambodge, People In Need a coopéré avec des vétérinaires et des petits producteurs de volaille pour garantir à ces derniers l’accès aux services vétérinaires. Les activités doivent être prévues en fonction de la disponibilité des ressources. Rien ne sert p. ex. de prévoir des activités lors de la saison creuse, car les ressources ne sont pas disponibles à cette période. Voyons désormais le modèle des croyances liées à la santé. Nous y reviendrons lors du webinaire sur l’analyse des barrières. Ce modèle examine les croyances des personnes : pensent-elles être vulnérables à une maladie ? Si oui, quelle serait la gravité de cette maladie ? Quels sont les bénéfices et les barrières à tel ou tel comportement ? Puis-je l’adopter facilement ? Comment m’en souvenir et le pratiquer ? Ce modèle a été complété par les déterminants du comportement. Nous y reviendrons lors de l’analyse des barrières. Quels sont ces déterminants ? Tout d’abord, l’auto-efficacité perçue, les conséquences positives et négatives et les normes sociales. Les flèches en rouge indiquent les déterminants principaux d’après les études. Il s’agit donc de catégories de raisons déterminant l’adoption (ou non) d’un comportement. Autres catégories : accessibilité, normes culturelles, incitations à agir, soit des rappels indiquant quand adopter un comportement. Pour COVID-19, p. ex. quand/comment porter un masque, se laver les mains, etc. Ensuite, le point de vue religieux vis-à-vis de tel ou tel comportement ; l’efficacité de l’action : ce compor- tement m’apportera-t-il des bénéfices ? Souvent, les personnes ne sont pas convaincues de l’efficacité. Prenons à nouveau l’exemple de la COVID-19. En raison d’informations contradic- toires et d’une mauvaise gestion du changement, les gens doutent de l’utilité des masques. Par conséquent, nombre de gens refusent d’en porter. Une personne n’adoptera pas un comportement sans être convaincue de ses bénéfices. Autres catégories : le soutien politique ; puis on retrouve la question de la vulnérabilité et de la gravité perçues. Regardons ces 12 déterminants et prenons le sentiment d’auto-efficacité. La question qui nous intéresse : Quelle est l’influence des connaissances ? Si je prends ce morceau du diagramme - une remarque : les déterminants avaient tous la même taille dans le diagramme, mais cela ne signifie pas qu’ils ont tous le même degré d’impact. Si on prend ce morceau, voilà le rôle joué par les connaissances. Et pourtant, nous consacrons 95 % de notre temps et de notre budget à l’augmentation des connaissances. Au final, elles ne jouent qu’un rôle mineur. Prenons quelques exemples avant de passer aux questions. Reprenons l’histoire de Fatu. Quels déterminants retrouve-t-on ici ? À n’en pas douter, l’auto-efficacité. Et je ne sais pas si elle savait déjà ce ce qu’on lui a dit, mais clairement, les normes sociales l’impactaient. Et son mari influençait fortement sa capacité d’action. J’aurais beau eu l’abreuver de connaissances, cela n’aurait pas renforcé ses capacités. Quels facteurs jouaient un rôle ? Les normes sociales avec son mari ; son accès aux aliments de base, aux aliments complémentaires, aux condiments. Divers déterminants ont donc joué un rôle. Regardez cette photo. Veuillez excuser sa qualité. Elle a été prise à l’ère pré-numérique et a dû être scannée. C’est une maternité que j’ai visitée dans un pays d’Afrique de l’Ouest. Le projet visait à convaincre, entre guillemets, les femmes d’accoucher à la maternité au lieu d’accoucher chez elles. Sur le sol, vous voyez des taches de sang. Ici, il manque un étrier à ce fauteuil d’accouchement déjà très étroit et sans tabouret. Et ici vous avez un bassin de lit sale. Un infirmier se plaignait que personne ne venait à la maternité. Je lui ai demandé quand le dernier accouchement avait eu lieu. "Il y a un mois, environ." La maternité est sale et mal équipée. Vous pensez que des femmes vont vouloir y accoucher ? Essayer de les convaincre dans ces conditions, c’est peine perdue. Ici, les personnes n’ont pas accès à ce dont elles ont besoin, et la maternité n’offre pas un service acceptable. Un exemple du Sierra Leone, que j’aime beaucoup car, partout, les contribuables se demandent si les impôts sont utilisés à bon escient. Vous voyez ici une campagne présidentielle. L’aspect "efficacité de l’action" est mis en avant : "L’indépendance, c’est dépendre des ressources nationales. Payez vos impôts." Les contribuables croient-ils à l’utilité des impôts qu’ils payent ? Voici des incitations à agir : "Portez un masque", "Gardez vos distances". Elles rappellent aux personnes quand et comment respecter les règles. Pareil pour la consigne de sécurité. Il est important de placer ces rappels au bon endroit. P. ex., dans ces latrines : "Lavez-vous les mains après être allé aux toilettes." Et vous avez de l’eau et du savon à disposition. "Laissez les toilettes propres" et tous les messages WASH. Vous avez donc le message, les ressources et le quand et comment. Rappelez-vous : les personnes ont parfois d’autres motivations que celles que nous promouvons. Nous promouvons l’usage du dentifrice pour assurer la santé des dents et des gencives et favoriser l’hygiène buccale. Et nous avons ici une publicité qui met en avant les relations amoureuses. On pense aux conséquences positives : une haleine fraîche, pouvoir embrasser ma/mon partenaire, être plus séduisant/e. La vulnérabilité : "Ne laissez pas vos enfants inhaler la fumée". "Demandez de l’aide à votre médecin." "Fumer peut entraîner une mort lente et douloureuse." Ces messages anti-tabac abordent à la fois la vulnérabilité et la gravité. Vrai ou faux : la culture est immuable et ne peut être changée. Je conclus rapidement, veuillez excuser notre retard. Vrai ou faux : la culture est immuable et ne peut être changée. Faux, on croit souvent l’inverse, mais la culture change en permanence. On reproche souvent aux grand- mères d’être les gardiennes de pratiques considérées comme culturelles. Lors d’une visite sur le terrain, j’ai rencontré une femme malade post-partum. L’accouchement avait eu lieu une semaine avant. Sa grand-mère portait le bébé, le nourrissant au lait de chèvre. L’infirmière leur a crié dessus, reprochant à la mère de ne pas allaiter. Je leur ai parlé. La jeune femme était venue à la clinique avec de la fièvre et de fortes douleurs le lendemain de l’accouchement. L’infirmière lui avait donné des médicaments, mais elle ne les avait pas pris. L’infirmière s’est alors énervée. La jeune femme a expliqué qu’elle ne les avait pas pris parce que l’infirmière ne lui avait pas dit comment les prendre. En dépit des médicaments reçus, elle n’avait pas obtenu un soutien adapté, car aucun dialogue n’avait eu lieu. La grand-mère en pleurs a expliqué : "Je sais que le lait de chèvre n’est pas bon pour l’enfant, mais ma fille malade ne pouvant allaiter, j’ai peur de les perdre tous les deux." Souvent, on reproche aux anciens leurs pratiques alors qu’ils tentent juste de régler un problème. La culture exerce une grande influence, mais il nous faut garder en tête que si un changement est introduit de la bonne manière, toutes les générations seront prêtes à l’adopter. Comment poursuivre ce travail ? Contacter un expert des CSC qui vous aidera à les intégrer dans votre budget et votre planification. Lire le guide de la GIZ "Changement social et comportemental". Nous vous fournirons les liens avec la vidéo. Demander à votre équipe de participer à cette série de webinaires. S’abonner au Core Group ou aux listes de diffusion sur les CSC. S’engager publiquement à adopter de nouvelles pratiques. Quelles pourraient être ces nouvelles pratiques sur le court et moyen terme ? Étudier les ressources évoquées lors du webinaire et s’informer. Merci et voici différentes ressources qui seront mises à votre disposition. Lors du prochain séminaire, vous vous concentrerez sur la brochure "Guide pratique pour la conduite d’une analyse des barrières". Je passe la parole à Cecilia qui animera la séance de questions. Merci d’avoir partagé vos connaissances avec nous. Je vais récapituler brièvement les principes évoqués. Les changements doivent être motivés. Les gens doivent être prêts à changer. Les gens doivent être impliqués dans le changement. Et ils ont besoin d’exemples de changement autour d’eux. Il ne s’agit pas d’une activité ponctuelle, mais d’un processus long. Nous avons reçu des questions par l’intermédiaire du chat. Une personne demande : "Pouvez- vous expliquer la différence entre la CCSC et les CSC ? Et la différence entre la CCSC et les outils IEC ?" Merci pour cette question. Vous allez rencontrer des termes très variés. Les organisations utilisent souvent leur propre terminologie. Certaines parlent de communication sur le changement comportemental (CCC). D’autres parlent de changement social et comportemental (CSC), et d’autres de communication sur le changement social et comportemental (CCSC). En ajoutant la dimension sociale, on tient compte de l’importance du contexte. Cette théorie du changement compor- temental réfléchit aux systèmes et ne se contente pas de promouvoir un comportement. Quelle est la différence entre les outils CSC et IEC ? Les outils IEC (Information, Éducation, Communication), existent depuis 30/40 ans. Et même si ça change, ils se concentrent avant tout sur l’augmentation des connaissances. Je vous ai montré une photo de moi, jeune, menant des campagnes de sensibilisation contre la dracunculose. Notre approche était purement technique. Nous n’avions pas saisi l’importance du dialogue, de la communication et du processus nécessaire pour instaurer un environnement propice. Voilà la différence principale. Les outils CSC, quant à eux, adoptent une démarche plus globale et ne se contentent pas de dire aux gens ce qu’ils doivent faire. Merci. Une autre question portant sur les différentes approches : "Quelle est la différence entre les CSC et les approches de l’économie comportementale et la théorie du Nudge ? L’approche Nudge est très en vogue à l’heure actuelle. Certains de mes collègues sont enthousiasmés par cette approche et par l’idée d’inciter les gens à agir d’une certaine manière. D’autres pensent que le nudging est manipulateur et qu’il faut se concentrer sur le dialogue et la communication. Je pense qu’il est bon de trouver un équilibre entre les deux. Dans mon domaine, on disait par le passé qu’on était des formateurs. Maintenant, on dit qu’on est des facilitateurs parce qu’on veut permettre aux gens de définir leur propre changement. Au final, on "facipule". On se présente comme facilitateurs, mais on manipule les gens dans une certaine direction. Je pense que si votre programme définit des objectifs, vous êtes obligé d’agir de la sorte. Si vous demandez à une communauté quels sont ses besoins, ils vont vous répondre : "des routes, des bâtiments, un accès Internet, etc." Et ça n’a probablement rien à voir avec vos objectifs. Nous sommes donc obligés de faire du nudging pour respecter notre programme. L’idée, c’est de définir un cadre correspondant à votre mission au sein duquel les personnes sont libres de prendre leurs propres décisions. Si jamais nous n’abordons pas la conception axée sur la personne, je vous conseille de vous renseigner sur Internet sur cette approche. Vous trouverez des exemples montrant comment impliquer une communauté et les 4 principes évoqués. Je suis originaire d’Équateur. Il y a quelques années, j’ai participé à un cours, et je me suis également posé la question suivante. Je suis donc curieuse d’entendre votre réponse. "L’approche CSC n’est-elle pas paternaliste puisqu’on prétend savoir ce qui est bon pour d’autres personnes ?" Merci pour cette question ! Je crois que, d’une certaine manière, oui. Mais rappelez-vous le dernier principe du changement : rien ne sert de promouvoir un comportement inadapté. Nous devons être capables d’apporter des réponses scientifiques. Nous savons ce qui est bon pour les gens d’un point de vue scientifique, parce que des études l’ont montré. L’idée des programmes CSC, c’est de promouvoir des solutions dont il est prouvé scientifiquement qu’elles ont un effet bénéfique. Donc oui, parce que nos programmes doivent être guidés par la recherche, et éthiquement, nous devons être sûrs de leur effet bénéfique. Mais rappelez-vous les autres principes du changement. Parfois, les gens adoptent des pratiques pour d’autres raisons que celles promues. Et nous n’avons pas besoin de les convaincre de le faire pour les raisons que nous promouvons. C’est pourquoi identifier les valeurs et priorités des personnes nous permet de relier ces valeurs aux objectifs que nous promouvons. J’ai mené une étude sur le palu dans un pays d’Afrique de l’Ouest. À la question "Quelle est votre priorité absolue ?", les gens répondaient "l’accès à l’éducation pour mes enfants". Nous avons constaté que les enfants dormaient mieux si les mères les faisaient dormir sous mousti- quaires imprégnées d’insecticide. Nous avons relié ce résultat avec le souhait des mères. Et nous avons mené des campagnes d’informations soulignant que les enfants qui dormaient bien avaient de meilleurs résultats scolaires. Nous avons donc relié le rôle du sommeil dans le domaine éducatif à l’utilisation des moustiquaires. Une question qui rebondit sur ce que vous venez d’expliquer : "Quel est le point de départ d’une étude autour des CSC ?" J’enchaîne directement sur la question suivante : "L’analyse des barrières est-elle la première étape de la planification d’un programme CCSC ?" La définition du terme "comportement" sera votre point de départ, car pour vous lancer, vous devez savoir de quoi vous parlez. Regardez les indicateurs nationaux, les données en matière de démographie, de santé, de CAP, d’agriculture, d’alimentation. Prenez les études sur votre champ d’action et cherchez les écarts entre niveau de connaissances et degré d’utilisation. Votre analyse des barrières portera sur cet écart. Les domaines où cet écart est prononcé sont un bon point de départ. Ensuite, vous définissez le compor- tement à adopter à partir de ces données. Disposez-vous de descriptifs de comportement précis et mesurables ? Pas juste "semis en ligne", mais un descriptif accompagné d’indicateurs : "les producteurs ayant moins d’1 ha plantent leur semis en ligne". Voilà votre point de départ. Pour la suite, assistez à notre prochain séminaire. Autre question : "Les CSC sont-ils toujours accompagnés d’une assistance matérielle, p. ex. un lavabo s’il s’agit de se laver les mains ?" Question suivante : "Combien de temps faut-il pour changer un comportement ?" Cela porte sur la création d’un contexte propice, etc. Premièrement, non, nous ne sommes pas obligés de fournir quelque chose. Vous reviendrez sur ce phénomène lors du prochain webinaire. Imaginons que votre étude montre que l’accès pose problème. Il se peut que, surtout là où, par le passé, les projets se sont concentrés sur les dons et la distribution de biens, les personnes évoquent un manque d’accès pour obtenir plus de choses. Dans l’étude sur le palu, les gens ont déclaré ne pas avoir de moustiquaires. Or, le pays en distribuait depuis plusieurs années et les études montraient que 100 % des foyers avaient 2 moustiquaires ou plus. Nous n’avons donc pas distribué de moustiquaires, mais cherché à identifier les barrières freinant leur utilisation. La conception axée sur la personne est ici un outil intéressant, car il permet aux communautés de trouver leurs propres solutions. Les chargés de programme se contentent de faciliter le processus grâce auquel les personnes développent leurs propres solutions. Rappelez-vous la "route aux barrières" et la voie inondée. Si le chargé de programme décide de distribuer des maillots de bain, pour régler le problème, cette solution ne sera pas acceptable pour tous. Pour certains, oui, mais sans dialoguer, nous ne sommes pas en mesure de cerner ce dont les personnes ont besoin. Heureusement, vos programmes prévoient ce dialogue. Dans le domaine de la santé, on utilise le modèle des groupes de soins, en agriculture, les groupes agricoles et les agents de vulgarisation. La plupart des programmes prévoient des agents de vulgarisation. Il est important qu’ils connaissent les outils de la pensée critique, car les personnes peuvent ainsi résoudre elles-mêmes leur problème. Une fois que les personnes ont développé leurs solutions, nous pouvons réfléchir aux mécanismes de soutien nécessaires. Ce mécanisme n’est pas forcément un bien matériel. Ça peut être une politique publique ou un formulaire qui doit être modifié. Nous ne sommes donc pas obligés de distribuer des biens. Concernant la durée, on croit souvent que les CSC prennent du temps. Or, certains changements sont très rapides. P. ex., dans des situations de crise. Prenons le virus Ébola. Très rapidement, les gens ont appris à se laver les mains. Pourquoi ? Ils avaient conscience de la gravité de la crise et la vulnérabilité perçue était forte, car la maladie se propageait sous leurs yeux. En outre, il s’agissait d’un geste simple et les ressources nécessaires étaient disponibles partout. Même chose pour le coronavirus. Très rapidement, certaines personnes ont commencé à porter un masque, se laver les mains. D’autres, non. C’est un processus individuel, mais les groupes et les normes sociales jouent également un rôle décisif. Une autre question : "Comment convaincre une agricultrice qui depuis 60 ans a recours aux mêmes pratiques avec des résultats tangibles d’adopter de nouvelles techniques ?" Premier principe du changement de comportement : quelle peut être sa motivation ? Si quelque chose n’est pas cassé d’après elle, pourquoi le réparer ? Si une personne est réticente, il faut lui montrer les bénéfices qu’elle en tirera. Vous avez vu la diapo montrant les deux agriculteurs afghans, l’un avec une grosse botte de radis, l’autre avec une botte plus maigre. Il faut la convaincre qu’elle bénéficiera du changement de pratique. Et honnêtement, en tant que chargé de programme, si une pratique fonctionne, pourquoi la changer ? Je ne connais pas la situation en question. Il peut y avoir différentes raisons (meilleure santé, meilleures récoltes) qui motiveront une personne à changer ses pratiques. Aux États-Unis, on essaye de changer les habitudes pour préserver l’environnement. Vous pouvez faire appel aux valeurs de la personne, si le comportement est en accord avec celles-ci. Les résistances sont souvent liées au système de valeurs en place. Il faut donc établir un dialogue et identifier le décalage entre sa manière de faire et le changement promu. Elle peut être réticente parce que vous lui dites qu’elle fait mal les choses. Même si les gens sont ouverts au changement, ils se referment si vous leur dites qu’ils se trompent. Le message de la planification familiale dans les PVD, au début, c’était "Vous avez trop d’enfants !" Et ça n’a pas marché dans ces systèmes culturels où les enfants représentent la richesse et sont un don du ciel. Si avoir des enfants, c’est votre but dans la vie et que quelqu’un vous dit : "vous en avez trop !", c’est en conflit avec vos valeurs. Si les personnes ont la possibilité de communiquer leurs valeurs, p. ex. l’éducation et la santé, vous pouvez adapter votre message. "Grâce à la planification familiale, vous pouvez espacer les grossesses et améliorer ainsi la santé, l’alimen- tation et l’éducation de vos enfants." Cette question sera la dernière avant les commentaires oraux : "Comment peut-on mettre en œuvre les CSC virtuellement ? Le coronavirus fait surgir de nombreuses barrières, comment initier dès lors ces processus de manière virtuelle ? On est tous en train d’apprendre comment travailler virtuellement. Au début de l’épidémie, je travaillais dans un camp de réfugiés à l’étranger. Et je n’avais aucun moyen de rentrer chez moi. Mais j’ai constaté que presque tous les habitants du camp avaient un téléphone leur permettant d’utiliser au moins WhatsApp. Le ministère de la Santé de ce pays s’est mis à publier de courtes vidéos d’informations de 20/30 secondes pour les habitants du camp. Elles traitaient p. ex. de la trans- mission du virus, du lavage des mains. Et elles ont été produites et partagées très rapidement. Il est important d’évaluer en premier ce dont les personnes disposent. Je connais des organisations qui envoient des messages de santé par SMS en partenariat avec les services de télécommunication. L’utilisation d’applis ne collectant pas de données est également possible. La communication joue un rôle majeur à l’heure actuelle. Appelez vos agents de vulgarisation, vos volontaires, etc. Il est important d’appeler et d’interagir avec les différents groupes, p. ex. les membres du groupe prioritaires. Et plus le moyen de communication est simple, mieux c’est, pour éviter les problèmes de connexion Internet, etc. Il est indispensable de maintenir la communication. Pour moi, WhatsApp est un outil formidable que j’utilise pour régler des questions techniques et aussi pour les CSC. Certaines personnes ont levé la main, je vais donc leur passer la parole. Merci, Danielle. Je m’appelle Rose et je suis de l’université de Nairobi. Ma question porte sur le modèle des croyances en santé. Pensez-vous qu’il est pertinent d’utiliser ce modèle pour susciter des changements de comportement ? Certains pensent que ce modèle n’est pas efficace, même quand les barrières peuvent être identifiées et surmontées. Vous en aviez parlé en lien avec l’épidémie Ébola en Afrique de l’Ouest. Merci, Rose, de participer depuis Nairobi. Les outils que nous sommes nombreux à utiliser à l’heure actuelle, en particulier l’analyse des barrières, s’appuient sur ce modèle. On utilise le modèle des croyances en santé, le modèle socio-écologique et les étapes du changement. Il s’agit là d’une bonne base pour affronter la "route aux barrières". Nous savons tous que des barrières existent. Quand il s’agit de ma vie personnelle, je parle plutôt d’excuses. Mais il y a également des barrières réelles. Ce modèle a été développé à l’origine pour aider les gens à arrêter de fumer. C’est pourquoi les deux premiers déterminants étaient la vulnérabilité et la gravité. Ce modèle a été étoffé au fil du temps. Vous y reviendrez, mais le cadre du changement comportemental repose sur des outils utilisés depuis la fin des années 90/début 2000. L’utilisation de ces outils a prouvé la pertinence des déterminants. Avant, on les appelait le "modèle des croyances en santé" et les "12 déterminants du comportement lié à la santé". Désormais, d’autres secteurs l’utilisent avec succès : WASH, agriculture, gestion des ressources naturelles. Ce modèle offre donc une bonne base pour la recherche et pour l’analyse des barrières. Nous reviendrons sur ce point. Viennent ensuite les outils d’élaboration de stratégies CSC, que j’utilise personnellement dans tous mes programmes. Je fais une analyse des barrières et j’élabore des stratégies CSC pour ensuite développer ma stratégie de communication CSC. Ce sont des outils utiles et irremplaçables, d’après moi, même si d’autres outils peuvent venir les compléter. Mais le modèle des croyances en santé constitue véritablement la base de mon travail personnel. Je vais désormais conclure, car nous arrivons à la fin de notre webinaire. J’espère que plus de personnes pourront participer à l’échange oral la prochaine fois. Merci à tous et à toutes pour votre participation. Nous vous enverrons un questionnaire d’évaluation. Vous trouverez le lien également sur le chat. Veuillez remplir ce questionnaire. Vous pouvez télécharger les ressources sur le site de l’ANH Academy. Vous y trouverez également un enregistrement avec prochainement des sous-titres en français. La vidéo sera disponible sur YouTube et sur le site de l’ANH Academy. Le prochain séminaire aura lieu le mois prochain, le mardi 11 août à 14h (UTC+1). Le sujet : "Comment comprendre les barrières et les moteurs du changement comportemental ?" Les personnes qui assisteront à au moins 4 séminaires obtiendront un certificat. Utilisez donc la même adresse mail et le même nom pour vous inscrire pour que l’on puisse suivre votre participation. Merci à nos participants, à Danielle et à tous les organisateurs.
SNRD Africa
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2020-09-03
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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Sonoma-Napa Valley-San Francisco
[Music] today we're taking you on a journey through Napa Valley and explore some famous Winery including Damon Carneros Robert Mondavi Winery Visa Tui and Sutter Home here you'll have the chance to taste five different Napa wines then we'll drive to San Francisco home to over 50 Rolling Hills and surrounded by water on three sides our first stop the Golden Gate Bridge which are known the world over as a symbol of California and the San Francisco Bay Area next up Fisherman's Wharf one of the most popular tourist destinations in San Francisco here you can take an optional cruise on the San Francisco Bay Lombard Street is a famous Road in San Francisco that is known for having eight steep we also embark on an in-depth City Tour our journey takes us through the Grand Civic Center Twin Peaks Chinatown and so on [Music]
TakeTours Official
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2023-08-17
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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metadata
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-GXCih59P_I
Trying to Change My Appearance ( Transformation Video)
Oh what's up guys welcome back to my channel right now I look like a hot mess I just woke up and I'm finally home in California Kyle's grandfather passed away about a month and a half ago so we went home for the funeral and I needed to come back sooner for work and stuff and anyways that's why I haven't been posting as much because we were home with family and like doing a bunch of stuff with them and I feel like that kind of threw off my schedule but now I am home so I'm really excited I feel like I just like hit a hard reset and now I'm just excited to get back into a routine so anyways for today's video aspinall bar did this and that so did um like Kennedy Wallace does this a lot where they like transform themselves into someone else so I'm gonna try to make myself look as different as possible usually this is what I look like except my hair usually looks better I've like slept in this bun for like three days so usually my hair looks better than it does now and it's just pearly and but I usually wear no makeup I usually help on like a sweatshirt or t-shirt and like that's it so I thought it would be fun to do this and make myself look as different as possible and I feel like the way to do that is by I like cakey heavy dark pickup and then I even got this blonde wig off of Amazon I have these eyelashes but I was thinking about it I don't even think I have eyelash glue and I don't know if these come with it so if these don't come with eyelash glue that's kind of a bust but it's got big fake eyelashes on and I had a fake nose during the autumn whole hair went so we're just gonna it's gonna wrap it I think I think the wig will be enough and I know it's gonna look so back I don't know how to put on wigs but I'm just gonna put like a beanie or something on it so anyways let's just get started I like don't wanna waste awfulness but honestly i don't really wear makeup so I don't think it's that big of a deal I'm really worried though because I don't really wear like foundation like I'll put some concealer on and that's really it because honestly I can't find a foundation that matches me and whenever I go to the store and I get one that matches it matches me for like a month and then my skin tone is just always changing especially when summer comes around and so anyways it's a mess it's a mess so I'm just gonna use this born this way one it's in the shade warm sand last time I try to wear this it made me look really oranjee so I feel like it's probably gonna do the same thing it's just something about like when I'm pale how I look and when I'm tan I feel like when my face is tanner I literally just can't wear foundation because I just always look orange and maybe people just don't know how to match me honestly so umm I don't know see like that looks orange I think but we're gonna go with it maybe after I put like other stuff on it it'll um what's the word blend better and look more not so orange I just I don't know oh wow this looks like even more orange in here but now concealer yeah I'm just gonna use the Penta Beauty concealer this is the concealer I always use even when um like I'm not really wearing makeup I feel like this is what people do when they were like contouring right they just like put it everywhere like this so maybe this will balance out like the foundation call or make it look not as orange II maybe I should try to cover up my vitiligo like I feel like that will make me super super different I just don't think I have the color correctors and this Sara didn't do that so I've never tried to do that ever maybe I'll just leave it be just because I know for a fact I can't cover it up with the makeup that I have because I don't I think you need like a bunch of color correctors and stuff to do that right I don't know anyways how is quarantine going for you guys I know it's so different for everyone depending on where you live like back home and Indiana they basically opened everything back up which i think is so crazy because here in California like we're still on lockdown and her stay at home order I think is supposed to end this week and the governor is in phases of opening things but he isn't quite as far along as Indiana like in Indiana people can go to the hair salon and like get their hair done and get their nails done and stuff like that and we can't do that here quite yet so it's just interesting to see like the phases that people are in so very curious like where you guys are at and stuff and what you're doing to keep busy and know if some of you are working from home like how is that going I feel like working from home is kind of challenging but also nice at the same time because it's challenging because you're at home and you see all the things that you need to do at home but it's nice because you don't have to leave appreciate that like I can just wake up and work because I don't think the time it's like get ready in the mornings before I work like some people do so I just put the beauty bakery baked powder on my face I'm gonna let that sit um what should I do next I feel like I should try to contour it's like I don't know that's what people do right okay I'm just gonna take this Tarte palette and take these two shades and just try to snatch that cheekbone you know I truly don't really understand how to contour I feel like when I do it it just looking bad I think maybe I just don't have the right shaped face for it or I like don't know how do you is my face structured contour look I feel like that just looks gross like it looks like I'm dirty but maybe that's how it's supposed to look I don't know all right we're just gonna leave that their first seconds welcome back to it Oh what when I do blush um it's usually not very intense not my mirror isn't staying up I'm gonna take the kinkiest shade they have and put that on my face oh my gosh that looks really bad this is not the correct blush brush for sure not the right I'm just gonna huh try to fix that really quick I need to get a better blush brush for sure that was terrible okay and then I'm gonna take highlighter I don't know I'm just gonna pick a random one to this throw on there whoa that's pretty intense I like don't do this you know how people like insanely highlight their nose it's something that's something I like don't do so there we go I feel like what's gonna make me look super different is the eye makeup because I never do it so I think I'm gonna do like crazy colors like I'm gonna put this blue using the blue so we'll see okay after this I'm for sure gonna have to clean all my brushes okay just kind of take this blue color and just I'm so scared to do this okay oh my gosh it's a tie look insane okay darker blue now okay that's not better okay I'm gonna take this like silvery shade and just calm it down a little bit and what you guys to keep in mind while I'm doing this that like I'm already not very good at makeup like it's just nothing I'm not like super talented when it comes to makeup i always do very basic easy simple makeup that's really hard to mess up which is why I don't do stuff like this because look at me look at me okay I don't have eyeliner do you see any eyeliner so I'm gonna use like a brush to UM like apply and just use black like eyeshadow some wings eyeliner I'll I can never do that fine I look crazy like absolutely crazy I don't even think there's a way to pretend like I look good right now it's time for the wig but I don't really know how you like put wigs on I think my bun needs to be I'm just gonna do this okay so my freshman year of college I like never dyed my hair ever my mom never let me touch it touch it so my freshman year of college are not like obsessed with the idea of having volunteer and I like started the the track of dyeing my hair blonde and it never got this blond so I've been blonde before I think this looks pretty crazy obviously like you can tell it's a wig I'm gonna get um my baby I feel like when I have my beanie on guys Wow I mean I think I look different I mean if you're far away you can't really tell I feel like here's a cuff above my terrible makeup like terrible but if you're kind of find it far away it doesn't look as that okay I'm gonna take some pictures easy I feel like I want to make a bunch of Kardashian dub tic TOCs right now cuz I feel like I look very like more Kardashian if I get like my glasses I'm just gonna I'm gonna do I'm gonna go make Kardashian dub tic TOCs with this blonde hair look how bad that is I just don't have one of those caps and um so go follow me on tik tok if you want to see those I hope you guys enjoyed this video um obviously wasn't super long but it was fun to just do something different let me know below what you want to see and what kind of videos you guys enjoy I'm up to do anything so just let me know I hope you liked this little transformation of I think I look pretty different like I was saving what I usually look like I mean come on come on so anyways don't forget to take this video thumbs up and to subscribe and all that good stuff guys thank you so much for watching I love you guys I
Alexa Guy
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2020-05-19
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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metadata
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zGzDrLCDYEI
The Perfect 14mm Lens? - Sigma 14mm f/1.4 DG DN Art Review
This is the brand new 14 millimeter f/1.4 DG DN  Art lens from Sigma and this lens was designed   for astrophotographers specifically and it shows!  This is just a remarkable lens for shooting the   night sky. I've been testing it the past couple  weeks and I have plenty to talk about and show   you including a direct Milky Way shootout between  this new lens and the older Milky Way champ the   Sigma 14 millimeter f/1.8 DG HSM Art. Since  this video is a review let me start with just   a couple quick disclosures. Sigma America has  lent me this new lens the 14 millimeter f/1.4   ahead of its release and they also supplied me  with a Sigma fp-L mirrorless full-frame camera   here and other accessories like this EVF needed to  complete my testing of the lens. I'll be sending   all of this kit back to Sigma shortly after this  review is posted. As usual, no money exchanged   hands and Sigma has no say in what I share in this  review. I rented the older Sigma 14 millimeter,   the f/1.8 from lensrentals.com so that I could  make some direct comparisons in this video and   this video does have a sponsor which is  brilliant.org and I'll let you know more   about brilliant at the end. So let me start with  my biggest takeaways from using this lens and then   we'll jump into the fine details I think overall  this is the best Ultra wide angle lens I've ever   tried for astrophotography optically it's just  a masterpiece as you're going to see from the   tests it greatly improves on the star shape in  the corners over sigma's older 14 millimeter art   lens while being a full two-thirds stops brighter  wide open and then in terms of physical design I   am again very impressed. I don't have any other  Ultra wide angle lenses that include this what   Sigma calls a tripod socket I'd call it a lens  collar with a foot but no matter what you call   this feature it really AIDS in rotation of course  and all as well as composition stability of the   system and it's especially welcome if you plan to  mount the lens on a star tracker as I have here   there are two potential negatives with this lens  and I'll explore both but in short they're the   size and weight of the lens compared to some of  the competition in the mirrorless arena and you   know it's just quite heavy and bulky and then  number two it's a focus by wire system meaning   even when you're focusing manually it relies  on electronic communication with the camera   body and that's to be expected with any of  these new uh modern mirrorless lenses that   but focus by wire does have some downsides and  I'll talk a little bit about that so that's my   review in a nutshell but now let's get into the  actual details and let's start with comparing it   physically to its predecessor the Sigma 14  millimeter F 1.8 DG HSM art I used both of   these lenses with L Mount and I was using this  Sigma fp-L full-frame camera the new lens is a   full frame lens of course and it's available  on launch for L Mount which is used by Sigma   Leica and Panasonic mirrorless cameras and  e-mount which is used by Sony mirrorless cameras   since this is designed for mirrorless it has a  very short focal flange distance in the back and   so there isn't going to be a way to mount this  lens to other types of cameras like Canon RF or   Nikon Z kind of cameras and I have no idea if  Sigma is eventually going to release this lens   for those camera systems but I wouldn't hold  my breath on that this is in contrast to the   older Sigma 14 millimeter which was available  or is available natively for Canon EF Nikon F   Sigma sa Sony e and l mounts and because it was  originally designed for dslrs you can take one of   those DSLR versions and adapt it to many different  camera bodies because it has a more generous focal   flange distance allowing for many different kinds  of adapters to be used including ones officially   designed by Sigma which I personally use and are  excellent the new Sigma 14 millimeter weighs 1276   grams with caps on while the older Sigma 14 F 1.8  comes in at 12 38 grams with caps on but if we   take off the new lens collar and foot on the 1.4  it then weighs 1184 grams so just a tad lighter   than the old version but in any case these are  both very heavy lenses if we compare to a direct   competitor for Sony e-mount which would be the  Sony 14 millimeter F 1.8 GM that weighs just 460   grams so if you're the type of astrophotographer  who does a lot of backpacking to Exotic locations   you know definitely keep this in mind this is  by no means a lightweight lens and it's also   not particularly easy to pack with this big foot  on it that adds a bit of bulkiness to the lens   but other than that it's the same basic Dimensions  as the predecessor now for me the trade-off of the   lens getting bulkier and heavier is well worth  it considering how useful I find a rotating lens   collar it does a couple things that I love one  since this is a heavy lens it puts the balance   point closer to the right place where we want  it if we Mount the lens and Camera normally   it's going to be way too front heavy well if we  mount it here with the lens collar the balance   is much better and then secondly this allows for  full 360 degree rotation of the camera and lens   when attached directly to my declination bracket  here on my star Adventurer this is super useful   when shooting something like the Milky Way where  I want the foreground in it as well because I can   very quickly level The Horizon get my foreground  composed exactly how I want it take my foreground   picture with the tracking off on this star tracker  then turn the tracking on and get my tracked Milky   Way shot and they'll match up perfectly without  this feature you typically have to use a ball   head or other compromises that push the center  of gravity away and this is much easier to use   along the lens Barrel we have some new additions  uh that we saw on the other mirrorless art lenses   like the option to change Iris with a ring the  manual focus lock switch and the lip up here   so that the Dew heater doesn't accidentally slip  into frame which is again a really nice and much   appreciated addition like with the previous 14  millimeter there is a place to put some sheet   type gel filters in the rear here but something  new on this lens is they now have a place to   store your cut down sheet filters in the lens cap  which I thought was pretty cool uh little thing to   add I didn't have any custom cut sheet filters to  test this all out with but it's still pretty neat   last thing here to talk about is the physical  design of the focus system traditionally with   manual focus the focus ring is mechanically  actually coupled to a group of lenses inside   the lens and they moves them back and forth so  there doesn't have to be any kind of electronic   communication to focus the lens it's done  actually manually with these new lenses   designed specifically for mirrorless cameras that  are focused by wire that's not the case anymore   these kinds of lenses need to get power from the  camera body and be able to communicate with the   camera to focus the lens at all even when you're  focusing manually because focus by wire means the   focus ring does not have any actual hard stops in  here I can just keep turning it because it's not   mechanical it's electronic when you move it around  it's just a little wire sending information to   the camera about the speed and the distance that  you're moving this ring and then the camera sends   information back to the lens for how to move  those lens elements to focus uh manually so it   means unless someone comes up with a really pretty  crazy very thin smart adapter we're never going to   be able to adapt these kinds of focus by wire  lenses to astronomy cameras now one cool thing   about sigma's implementation of this focus by wire  system is they've put in a manual focus lock and   so you switch that lock on and then you don't have  to worry about bumping your lens out of focus when   you for instance you put the Dew heater strap on  because you're literally locked the focus position   electronically and this ring isn't going to do  anything it's going to stay focused until you   unlock it alright let's now move on to the optical  test which I'll show on the computer and these   were done of course on the same night under a dark  night sky I'm going to cover vignetting Corner   Performance Center Performance and uh just sort of  overall impressions and these images you're about   to see were captured with this setup right here  which is the sky Watcher star Adventurer 2i star   tracker it's on an i footage carbon fiber tripod  the camera is a Sigma fp-L which is a full frame   camera with 3.8 Micron pixels I did use the EVF to  help aid in focusing and I captured these images   in the White Mountains of New Hampshire so it's  fairly dark maybe Portal 3 but it wasn't a perfect   night I did get some Haze and maybe low clouds  and maybe some light pollution from a nearby town   but we take what we can get out here on the East  Coast it was my one completely clear smoke-free   night during the new moon period while I had this  lens so I'm happy to be able to capitalize on that   okay let's start with vignetting which I could  describe briefly as how much light fall off there   is from the center of the frame to the corners you  could also call it shadowing of the corners and   this is actually very good for a 14 millimeter  lens F 1.4 I was pretty impressed by how little   vignetting there was there is obvious vignetting  but it could be much worse just based on other   results I've had with fast wide angle lenses so  comparing that there's no comparison here to the   DG HSM version of the lens because it doesn't go  down to F 1.4 but if we go ahead to 1.8 and now   we're just looking at one half of each frame  uh you can see they're pretty comparable I I   don't see a huge difference in the amount of  vignetting and I wouldn't say that there was   a huge difference between 1.4 and 1.8 in terms  of the vignetting on the DN version of the lens   now at 2 at f2 uh I think that the DN version  of the lens is actually looking better it's it's   brighter all the way to the corner than the HSM  version just slightly not not a huge Improvement   in vignetting but I mean it's it's definitely  noticeable and and I would also say at this level   F2 I'd be happy with either of these it's not it's  very mild effect it's not it's not a huge deal   at F 2.8 the HSM version catches up to the DN  version and again it's both uh they're both   looking quite good here and then at F4 I would  call both of these fields flat they don't uh   they're not showing really any vignetting  or hardly any at F4 okay and now we're on   to Center crops these are done at 300 Zoom  again we're starting at F 1.4 where only the   DN version of the lens uh can go and this looks  pretty good this is a field right in the center   of the Milky Way in Sagittarius this is the  Sagittarius star Cloud right there and this   is the Lagoon and Trifid nebula down here just  to give you some context for what you're seeing   now we're at F 1.8 and I want to make a quick note  here about the difference in the contrast of the   dark nebula these were done at slightly different  times because I had to change out the lens and all   of that and the Milky Way did rise Higher by the  time I got to this lens it was probably you know   half an hour later so any difference that you're  seeing in color is probably just because the Milky   Way core was higher in the sky so really what  we're comparing here is just a critical sharpness   and we can zoom in a little bit to try to judge  that and again this is at F 1.8 and if I just   look at the star Cloud here or just sort of  the stars in general they do look a little bit   sharper in the new DN version versus the HSM  version okay and then here's F2 and as you'd   expect as you stop down the lens uh they both get  sharper but I think that the I would say that the   HSM version makes a bigger stride between F 1.8  and F2 while the DN version of course is already   making a pretty big stride from F 1.4 to F 1.8  so at F 1.8 it's already as sharp as this lens   is going to be at maybe F 2.8 but then at F 2.8  this one has sort of leveled off and how sharp   it can get so now they're a lot more equalized so  this is all pretty interesting because if you're   someone who's concerned with the sharpness  of your Ultra wide angle lens you can sort   of think well if I'm planning to stop them down  to F 2.8 anyways it might not be worth getting   this new lens but if you're the standard Milky  Way shooter who likes to shoot very fast then   this new lens is definitely definitely going to  be worth it because you could shoot at F 1.8 but   get the sharpness results of this older lens at  F 2.8 so it's it's definitely considering they're   also the same price as sixteen hundred dollars uh  it's definitely going to be something to consider   okay and then at F4 they're again pretty equal  and again the differences in color here are just   uh because of the altitude of the Milky Way core  at that time of night okay and then for the corner   comparison this is where I think it gets the  most interesting because there's the biggest   difference between these two lenses I zoomed into  500 because I really wanted to make it clear even   if you're watching this on your phone or something  on YouTube uh the difference here between the   corners on the new DN mirrorless lens versus the  older HSM lens designed for dslrs this may look   uh soft and and a little bit distorted compared to  what we just saw but for a 14 millimeter lens at F   1.4 this is an amazing performance I I you'll  see here in a second what I'm talking about   um there is just a little bit of distortion you  know away from Center where the stars are a little   bit elongated but it's fairly sharp we're seeing a  lot of stars meaning it's it's sharp we're seeing   a lot of small Stars right at F 1.4 now if we go  to F 1.8 and then this comparison Lens comes in   what I hope you can see here is we're seeing many  more small stars in the background while in this   one it's so blurry we're not seeing a lot of  those faint background Stars the other thing   that should be very evident is on Bright Stars  over here with the new DN lens we're just seeing   a little bit of elongation in the corners in the  extreme corners of a full frame sensor right well   with this one we're seeing a lot of astigmatism  that's what gives it this sort of bird-like   shape here right where these little wings come  out of the star and this is what I find pretty   ugly in wide-angle lenses generally and the old  HSM lens this was one of its main faults I would   say technical faults is it had this astigmatism in  the corners of the lens well this one doesn't have   it at all it just has your standard distortion  just a little bit of elongation which this one has   too right these stars are a little bit elongated  this way then they also have this astigmatism   Distortion going this way this is at F 1.8 here is  it F2 you can see this lens sharpens up a little   bit you're seeing more background stars but it  still has pretty heavy astigmatism this lens still   has the Distortion and the main thing that I would  say changed between F 1.8 and F2 is the vignetting   really went away that's why this field got so  much brighter but the Distortion is still there   okay and then F 2.8 it the Distortion is starting  to go away and the Distortion and astigmatism   is starting to go away in the HSM lens so it's  starting to catch up just like what we saw with   the other tests they really start equalizing  around F 2.8 and then an F4 this lens I think   still shows a little bit of weirdness with the  star shape this lens the new DN lens gets almost   perfect I mean if you're really pixel peeping you  can see a little bit of distortion still but this   is a pretty amazing for the extreme corner at 14  millimeters at F4 anyways my overall impression of   this new lens is like I said at the beginning the  most impressive lens technically I have ever shot   with now that doesn't mean that it's going to be  perfect for everyone you know some people may want   something a lot lighter weight that they could go  backpacking with or travel with more easily but if   you want just sort of the ultimate 14 millimeter  lens in terms of how it renders star field so   there's nothing holding you back in terms of you  know the optical Perfection of the lens I would   go for this one I'm very excited to be sponsored  by brilliant brilliant.org is the best place to go   if you want very engaging interactive lessons for  learning science math and computer science lately   I've been pushing myself to learn about complex  numbers and advanced algebra and I wouldn't have   guessed it but this has actually been one of  my favorite courses ever on brilliant I'm just   always surprised by how things are related  to one another and how you know this kind of   mathematical problem solving on brilliant actually  does help me with day-to-day problem solving and   weird unexpected ways so with just a few minutes  each day I think you'll do your brain a favor by   trying some of these courses out and they are of  course adding new courses and lessons each month   so there's always plenty to choose from so to  try everything brilliant has to offer completely   free for a full 30 days visit brilliant.org nebula  photos or click on the link in the description the   first 200 will get 20 off brilliant's annual  premium subscription after the free trial
Nebula Photos
UCO_gBdHekc74feh0bWqKJ1Q
2023-06-08
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en
metadata
en
3,295
20,482
EdH0K0_4bBE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EdH0K0_4bBE
Colours written by Mr Donovan Philips Leitch (arrangement R Talley)
yellow is the color of my true love's hair in the morning when for rice in the morning when we rise that's the time that's the time I love the best blue is the color of the sky in the morning when when we're rise in the morning when we're rise that's the time that's the time that I love the best green is the color of the sparkling corn in the morning when we're rise in the morning when we're rise that's the time oh that's the time I love best and meow is the feeling that I get when I see her yes when I see her oh that's the time and that's the time I love the best freedom is a word I rarely use without thinking oh yeah without thinking oh of the time of the time when I been loud
Ron Talley
UCLcyUwDbHmyiDcfsy27q1nw
2014-09-19
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
145
687
v2zRIxWGhbY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v2zRIxWGhbY
HOW TO MAKE NO BAKE CHEESECAKE!
hey what's up guys today I'm gonna be showing you guys how to make a no-bake cheesecake so I hope you guys enjoy this video so it comes with the crust for you to make it so you can do that but I just bought the cross already made [Music] I can do this one hand in record [Music] [Applause] all right so just make sure it's nice and smooth and that there's no air bubbles on the side of the Cheesecake alright so I had some of this left over but I did buy this one which this one doesn't come with any toppings but this one does so this one comes with cheesecake topping but you're more than welcome to put whatever topping you guys want it can be caramel it can be Oreos it can be whatever you want it to be [Music] two hours later are you excited for this cheesecake are you excited time to check the cheesecake you ready too bad you don't get [Music] how's it taste good just pretty good nice and smooth and there you have it folks got some flavor to it cheesecake all right that's my piece all right guys where we landing he just took my piece of cake Wow [Music]
Yuneik Vlogs
UCT7NoiQ2wC8-wYxeMEExvsw
2018-03-27
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
213
1,066
YMfxEpycvFo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMfxEpycvFo
Alexander Hamilton Live - Virtually
and dreamed of and dreamed of elevating his status through the engagement of War as Captain of New York artillery Hamilton was noticed and honored to become Aid to Camp of General Washington after the war Hamilton crafted his ideas into the U.S Constitution and Federalist Papers as treasury secretary he further United the states through a strong central currency experience Alexander Hamilton dot live [Music] and hello and welcome to Alexander Hamilton live one of our very last performances here in this amazing space tonight we have something extra special for you a behind the scenes look how we can utilize technology make educational content aging well as immersive provide a better more easily understood experience for students who are studying tonight we're going to be this state as well as a virtual State a green screen reports where a real live Child by Alexander will be joining us now unfortunately you will not be a Alexander or much easier to bring virtual world in Plato a reality than to bring your reality here into so in order for you that you'll have to wait to video but more upon let us get on with the show please do not forget icons as well as visit Alexander Hamilton live about all of our events yes I am wow you're wow you're really important teacher told me all about you okay I live in very nice and try that one more time well it's really important yes I am you must have a very good teacher one who was quite smart okay I Limited Alexander Hamilton yes I am thank you for noticing that I was one of your important founding fathers for I did do a considerable amount of work throughout my life to further the cause and the possibilities of this great nation that we share together Philly toe really tell you tell me about what you or can be the next and you tell what it's like Soldier you tell me what it's like to be a soldier Revolution all right two more times what it's like what what it is to be being a soldier is a special responsibility a soldier takes on the role and the responsibility of possibly laying down their life their soldier who is seeing such active buyer but something which is ultimately a possible sacrifice of all soldiers when I was a little bit older than you I was 15th of eight living now in New York or in the colonies batch that I have a story for you I can see where are we recording yes but it'll be edited so it's okay but yes we're recording my arms appear not to be quite unfortunate head's not moving either I am not moving as they're deleting out space right now I froze there we go I'm back I'm okay back I would like to tell you a story when I was a teenage boy and a first signed up with the militia in New York City a good friend of mine by the name of Alexander something we share in common Alexander McDougall he recommended that I'd be part of a militia and the King's College Boys created the hearts of Oak with them I drilled on a daily occasion trying to understand what it was like to be a soldier to get the confidence of mind to do what is necessary to act as one within a group but in truth all of us knew that because we were the students from King's College that we were going to be in the officer Corps of this great Revolution and so on One Fine Day George Washington asked through New York City from leaving this very room for this is the room that George Washington was commissioned be a general I've lost you I read this again take a look around in this room so many amazing things have happened in this room George Washington our very first president of the United States was commissioned to be a general In This Very Room and when he left this room knocked on a horse and rode up to Boston stopping in New York City he saw me I saw him for the very first time well I'd like to think that he saw I was one of the troops in the militia Corps the hearts of Oak the only uniformed the only uniformed militia Corps in New York at the time and so when we paraded on the New York Common in front of the general it was a very special moment indeed here is the man that I have laid my life down to follow like all the other soldiers around us he is starting to witness our work which since we have seen no action no hostilities in my brief time here in New York the concept of War has still not yet impressed himself upon us intimately and so you scared me and so and so I was scared would I be up to this task I am still but a teenager I am still but a young boy I still do not yet know what I am capable of do you understand what that means feel like that or is that how you feel every day thinking about everything you're possible to do and that's what I thought when I was a boy looking at General Washington Who would know that only a year later I would be his aide to camp I would serve as his right hand man throughout the war translating his thoughts both to be sent here to the Continental Congress as well as going off to foreign Court in especially the French with whom I was their intermediary the French who where our first compatriots here in our Endeavor for Independence though it took them over a year to get to that point nonetheless do you have any other questions for me might I direct you what was your rule and um I hailed from the British West Indies and migrated to the American colonies in 1772 where I swiftly immersed myself in the Revolutionary cause by 1776 I had the appointment as a captain in the Continental Army following the conclusion of the American Revolution I delved deeper into the realm of politics and governance I played a pivotal part in the shaping of the United States Constitution co-authoring The Federalist Papers a collection of essays that defended and elucidated the newly proposed Constitution upon the establishment of the new government President George Washington selected me as the inaugural Secretary of the Treasury as such I was charged with constructing the country's Financial system implementing policies to invigorate the economy and boister trade you like to buy things don't you weak little boy I usually International Trade very nice I like that you partake in such International Trade having the ability to receive uh toys so readily to oneself like a Nerf gun I must say makes one happy does it not yes okay for our streaming fans uh this will be the conclusion of our behind the scenes work going to take a wee break right now get back to it but please check out Alexander Hamilton live and your favorite social and news account to get the latest about teaching American history in the metaverse and also please go on to insert Alexander Max Scott and then you'll see a YouTuber YouTuber Alexander that is me in this video make sure to slap that subscribe button and leave a comment down below that says isn't great so I will see my stream the next one later [Music]
The Travels
UC0NoCiYgFNbDh5gIaiL472g
2023-03-09
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
1,288
6,824
8qYPloOLlwA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8qYPloOLlwA
🔴Clash Of Titans | DAILYPUSH | m1ng5e mingle | #COTStars #CoT #ClashOfTitans #MOBA #157🔴
you think [Music] do [Music] what happened [Music] what's up tigers yeah lebron welcome welcome welcome to the stream everybody hello rishali what's up guru shali parthil [Music] is it patil or patil there's no t-h-i some people say partial right big fan title thank you so much for joining us i'm audible must be [Music] how you doing welcome welcome welcome just came back home bro what the hell too much you're doing mia just came back home all righty come on uh discard so that we can talk to you i'm drugstore please come you can come and play a b you can come and play that is it's 9 51 am 9 31 a.m and we are up and running on the stream did you guys like the vlog do you think i should make more vlog videos like that like you know i'll make vlog videos when i probably go to office or something and talk to you guys if you guys come online are you interested in something like that so please hit me up and tell me right now it'd be fun to do why not [Music] hi drugstore what's up bro and we're giving hello in our gaming welcome welcome welcome we are live good evening good evening good evening i'm good janaka i'm great how about you clarity's in a game [Music] you are muted [Music] come over discord [Music] let's go let's go let's go come on start let's go [Music] let's start it babies on our way of victory [Music] who's that hello i can hear you hello can you hear me [Music] yeah i can hear you but who is it [Music] uh you want to go here welcome to you mr shubham sonar how are you doing guys if you don't know shubham is our video expert he's been he's been the reason why the videos have been going online all this while and thank you shubham for your efforts it's been awesome thank you okay me [Music] to protect you get out of my way [Music] magic holds the truth about this world [Music] this is not your place [Music] retreat first blood an enemy excellent undefeated ggg nice future the more i know the more i realize how ignorant i am our middle lane tower is under attack [Music] dragon and slayer [Music] has been defeated backs backs backs not inside the tower [Music] it is my duty to protect you [Applause] retreat our slayer lane tower is under attack [Music] this is not your place [Music] you have defeated an enemy [Music] an enemy has been defeated our middle lane tower is under attack [Music] strength [Music] an ally has been defeated as much as it destroys our dragon lane tower is under attack your team has destroyed a tower attack the enemy tower [Music] attack the enemy tower i will bring victory wherever i go baby [Music] magic holds the truth about this world very nice bro very nice oscar nice stuff our razdar [Music] get out of my way it is [Music] slot at the moment [Music] i will bring victory wherever i go [Music] has been [Music] my jogging watch [Music] this is defeated an enemy has been defeated [Music] i will bring victory wherever i go [Music] shut down foreign [Music] oh is [Music] nice [Music] attack abyssal dragon [Music] also [Music] no wait let me let me switch on the discard as well because other people want to join this chord [Music] is by your team has destroyed a tower [Music] magic holds the truth about this world magic has been defeated [Music] nice assistant damage absorption hundred percent [Music] an ally has been defeated we're stronger together mumbling to yourself from that time what you saying bro i can't hear anything you're saying now you can hear me what i can do [Music] oh [Music] come on [Music] top your tower has been destroyed [Music] [ __ ] man dude like if we lose games like this like at this level like what the hell chill wait wait wait we got a new lobby we've got a new lobby i'll call you guys later hold on but other people too wait a prashant yeah i am dating [Music] i mean cosmetic thank god he's not here [Music] yeah can you hear me once bro so much better so much better but there is echo but there is echo echo that's an issue i hope how many times okay is it better now i don't get anything i gotta go [Music] no issues with me something if you want my alarm when you can tell no okay okay [Music] prashanth voice isn't echoing it's like oh someone it'll echo bro that's some sort of bug in this game it's in game problem bro too much new sense [Music] yeah yeah i know i was alive every day when you're spending money i'm borrowing you i know that okay okay i spent 15 grand bro my wife is going to kill me if she finds out but yeah i had to do it for for us for all of us for doing joining us and being with us okay it depends no how many people will play depends on that if people are ready to play a tournament i'll definitely do i'll definitely do tournaments [Music] so just improve day by day i mean week by week every single day you contact a tournament like that okay you drank bro yeah [Music] zip [Music] i can leave it open to you i mean you don't have to switch on your mic and talk i'll just say say to you that uh i'll leave it open to you why don't you take up the pedestal and get people and i will conduct the tournament i'll do the back end tournament mute echo yeah okay so i'll do the battery tournament work in terms of like uh you know making the ladders and and you know putting all the number of players or whatever but to get people to come under the tournament i i need back back first labor in the sense i need people to uh do the back end stuff so any problems in the you know like the builds or the the this thing so yeah yeah just it's 5v5 only obviously it's 5v5 not saying that we do anything different but i want [Music] okay what do you guys think should should the name be what do we call this hello i am [Music] foreign [Music] um [Music] foreign me [Music] oh [Music] yes [Music] hello foreign uh [Music] thank you so much foreign [Music] our middle lane tower is under attack our middle tower is under attack [Music] an ally has been defeated you have defeated an enemy has disappeared [Music] from [Music] enemy missing in dragon land take care of your weapon and your weapon takes care of you [Music] what the hell man lane tower is under attack [Music] has been destroyed [Music] this weapon is my best friend [Music] what [Music] more [Music] m [Music] bro [Music] nonsense [Music] dragon and slayer have evolved as much dude not dragon an ally has been defeated your tower has been destroyed [Music] our base tower is under attack [Music] foreign [Music] good [Music] has been retreated [Music] i always get what i want most [Music] the enemy dark square has been summoned [Music] i'm just taking minions guys i'm just taking away the fight [Music] wow triple kill uh [Music] is [Music] literally bottom is you yeah [Music] welcome to clash of titans [Music] here to engage [Music] huh [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] yes look at [ __ ] [Music] foreign [Music] seriously cosmic [Music] guys [Music] our middle lane tower is under attack [Music] our slayer lane tower is under attack who [Music] [Applause] [Music] thank you okay [Music] is [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] me [Music] foreign [Music] is foreign [Music] um [Music] kuala lumpur catastrophic [Music] foreign is [Music] this [Music] um [Music] thanks is foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign is [Music] jungle [Music] okay [Music] is [Music] standing [Music] i know [Music] like a reference okay [Music] bye [Applause] the sounds foreign [Music] your tower has been destroyed [Music] congratulations [Music] foreign is [Applause] [Music] foreign [Music] here is [Music] okay [Music] up [Music] i need a backup [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign stepping through [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] [Applause] [Music] um [Music] foreign you have defeated an enemy foreign [Music] like a river in spring [Music] kilometers [Music] foreign [Music] how are you good man how are you [Music] you know me actually i am that prince you know i am with i'm with photos yes of course i know you bro how are you doing yeah yeah she's joined us yeah she joined you yeah she's actually it's not like that much i mean the joint thing is with under mercenaries are we know it is sports uh company in bangladesh organization so like we have seven members including me she is for international lineup and the rest six are local you know ashish can play with us uh if there are non-local tournaments and most of the rules are allowed i know because i have been also considering official workers in arena bangladesh server all right so you know in asia still asia server is very playable uh players you know very there are very much players even at night 2 pm 2 am you can still find matches yeah i know asia server bro i happen to play there yeah i played with you so many times over there only so actually uh i just heard that court is like you know like dying in india is it true no it's not true at all no it's not true at all he's had a bad experience that's why he says co2 is dying technically every game is in a bad stand right now because everybody is going back to work so the player number of players who are uh actually playing the game are decreasing yeah or they play at a different timeline now earlier they used to be on the game for a little longer yeah that's true but we have a fan following we have we have the in-game people at least i'm definitely sure by the numbers that we have at least 2 000 to 3000 player player base is playing every day at variable times but uh actually you know in bangladesh the community of female valor is like hold on hold on very much hold on bro uh what's up welcome to the stream gaming of new gaming uh omniverse yes if i'm not wrong welcome to the stream thank you so much for joining us and i'm talking to someone who's playing from the bangladesh team and he's trying to get into the esports community in bangladesh so we have i'm fit for noobs here he's an old friend he's an old player with us and i'm just talking to him yeah yeah sorry about that [Music] uh okay in bangladesh you know whether community is like blooming uh the reason is blooming because uh uh admins admins and moderators are trying hard uh to you know like other esports johanna sports or organization like uh tournament screens host [Music] and uh the response is huge in bangladesh okay okay how are they um i mean do we have something to learn as from cot do we have something to learn right now and do you think uh we can have like a tournament with bangladesh to first five teams with best five teams in india do you think that would be possible brother i would definitely gonna appreciate it uh you know i if i'm not wrong most of the players have id in asia server right most of the server asia server like uh currently now bangladesh asia is um communication both the teams will learn from each other like bangladeshi new players have very much um to learn uh most of the team that are champion in bangladesh are from mlb championship teams they are very fast learning but really but really new to arenas but uh also like there are 100 and 200 old players like us uh who are playing arena valor since it launched in india server 2018. they also invited me to break co2 but it didn't that much time i mean i don't have that much time now okay it was like how many years like five years ago 2008 in january into the co2 or the indian arena valor was released then um they're doing these miniature tournaments what kind of people are really uh participating in this is another thing and the player base you know like a popular joey streamer cena free fire mobile legends and also kind of you know new kids new new kind of like negativity always there in every moba game yeah yeah absolutely so uh so if someone is like trying to get into a scene where he wants to become a bangladeshi player for the for any squad how do you guys do you guys have like a inbuilt team built or ah team wheel high like every group has nearly 25 29 000 members you know 39 000 members yeah yeah 29 or 22 i mean minimum 10 to 29 000 members in various groups so if any team is looking for players they post uh like that if you drop connect experience screenshot marketing rather talk to you than play this stupid game so tell me uh what is the situation in cot like tournaments hosting by esports organizations uh not happening bro like they are not really bothered about uh growing their community they are very happy with where they are right now and uh to be very honest the deal of cot is that they are uh complacent because everything else is banned so we will just keep quiet and enjoy our time here uh brother the another thing is like i want to share another thing like arena venue is dedicated uh hosting female tournaments of arena valor uh in asia i mean like in bangladesh this is a nice hot hot topic every time like terms of like 100 200 viewers and this is not that much low but uh that money that's really counts right viewership is not gaming not really that much of a uh a scene it's more like um more like you know at least they're giving a sort of like a appreciation to uh you know the women and that their players and they actually have that uh in built in them to actually play a competitive game in this platform it's great to see that it's fantastic i'm really proud that you know uh bangla this is taking taking it the right way the right way to portray themselves as well as uh you know so how does uh what is bangladesh in in terms of like you know rallied troops suppose there's a tournament coming through and it needs everybody to be part of it how does it uh rallies troop what's the platform that they take to rally its troops you know try to get more out of the hello yeah one minute one minute [Music] there are tons of star programs in our server initial server bangladesh how what kind of star programs that you have what kind of startups do you have they make they make like memes they make memes they streams uh they post videos uh they give so all you need to when they will post that we are recreating new stuff star members or easter easter programmers uh who want to be who want to join so you have to like show you what you have like you have very good discord i'm on a discord channel you have fan following pages you stream other games and that's enough uh they will but they will um so do you have do you have tears like uh do you have tears or do you have people who are actually uh in platinum [Music] [Applause] [Music] uh did they have work given by the company or did they do it themselves i think you are talking about tasks they were they were like did they have any tasks yeah yeah they also have stocks i mean all the staff programs in every country works that they have to uh follow through everybody haha i think i i think uh are they supposed to make videos who is the authority figure who's the authoritative figure in this process of uh this thing is the company by themselves which means uh tv is giving you the rewards and you do you get in-game vouchers for it or how does it work out can you give me an in-depth analysis of that you also know that kaji arafat i think you guys heard about him he's from bangladesh and he is the head head south asian marketing strategist of tencent i think you guys know about him or not he is also an official member of tencent and also uh the server actually called asia uh i think he also he also monitors everything under his supervision and also there again [Music] as if good is good to know i'm not you're not getting ignorant twitch bro i'm right here i'm listening to what you're saying don't worry about it uh in case you've messaged something i'm sorry i missed your message don't mind um amongst are you playing cot or a or asia no not asia bro we we play cot only bro because i've got a lot of fan following or my user base is purely asian user base as in uh co2 user base so which is why i would love to play asia if i've got if i have the people with me does bangladesh also play asia [Music] i mean funny thing is that uh other if you guys play in easier server if you uh do five-man lobby rank or standard you will face bangladeshi players every time most of the time okay [Music] you know the experience if you are very good like uh playing three or four years you can easily beat any of us never mind i mean we also learning players are learning uh most of them but actually uh few old players like us we still got that kind of synergy bandwidth strategy we can give tough fights i believe i have given enough fights i actually you also know that i don't know in proportionally how do you how do you how much do you think sorry sorry i was in the middle of the game yeah so how much you think uh indian standard or indian players have been have left asia server and come to the cot to play there this thing i just want to understand in terms of numbers what do you think is the scenario there i mean um foreign lots of players are still playing in asia server at night for fun i don't know why they're actually they can play also they play they can play asia but asia pay i when they play they got i think good teams i mean anytime because i am i also played in rov thailand not thailand actually rv and then baratunia server which is also known as indonesia server i don't know why i play but i just play because it it brings me fun it brings me motion enjoys you know that's the reason i play though those other servers not for anything else they also like to play like this hi india much does that make a difference in the whole scenario of uh uh the asia server to be honest for how many months did you make that much difference actually 2019 to really saw this server actually what is currently as bangladesh pakistan all the other countries playing here also including myanmar they also playing in here because it was released 2019 and you also know that most of the hackers used to hack in the server for experimental issues or purposes absolutely yeah even i also i i i would say i would think that it was it was mostly like a um instagram almost like a test test server you can to be honest yeah yeah so so those days were really fun you know i i i actually my yeah they were fun but system was like i changed the data file inside the game right impossible actually with iphone anyone can do the thing but you cannot use only iphones i have paid actually vietnamese uh you know at the end of the day at the end of the day everybody the only difference between us and probably deadshot would be he was uh very much like you know i i am i'm openly doing it because everybody else openly does it to me like [ __ ] the world and that's that was his attitude towards hacking and which is bad in a way and i kept telling him we tried to explain to him like don't do it don't be that way but uh thick skull can't help still trying to instill values in him still trying to make him understand like you have to be little diplomatic and and and you know not allow people to be things that means really talk with him like you respects me a lot and that's one of the reasons why i watched him sponsor him someone has to be the devil's advocate no tell the company that dude they're doing [ __ ] at the end of the day you know so that's that's the scenario right now and i'm playing devil's adequate in every scenario in fact i uh do you guys have asia servers i mean i am also part of the asia servers uh discord uh group but i don't see the way you are talking right i don't see that kind of a hungama that i don't see that kind of a uh involvement by the community in that this thing is there any is there another discord group or particularly or something like that uh okay huh i have the one actually yeah the bangladeshi school is really active the casters all the cast from here official tournaments so the thing is uh china has lost you you just had like owner of kings already running beta test server i gave me some huge marketing strategy like when honor of kings gonna roll out wildlife and honor of kings will be the standing no other games won't have chance i don't know but aren't weather might have because this is the same game i don't know what is their plan or whatever let me give you an insight about that i know about it so i'm telling you and i'm sharing it with you the thing is that uh honor of kings and aov are from the same company and they are launching which is they have told us already last year around june july that they are working on developing a game which involves both aov and uh honor of kings together hk and aob uh basically it's called hok x aob and in in case any of you guys want i will showcase right now on live stream where you can check out the latest updates for the hok xl scenario let me tell you something that i also playing at the moment hawk now owner of kings now global server i have three accounts in the same like i can i can add my three accounts i can play from mexico with brazil server players yeah
m1ng5e
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2022-09-19
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xYhIMIsDUjE
Masonic Landmarks | Wikipedia audio article
masonic landmarks are a set of principles that many freemasons claim to be ancient and unchangeable precepts of masonry issues of the regularity of a freemason each Lodge Grand Lodge or Grand Orient are judged in the context of the landmarks because each Grand Lodge is self-governing with no single body exercising authority over the whole of Freemasonry the interpretations of these principles can and do vary leading to controversies of recognition different Masonic jurisdictions have different landmarks topic origins according to Percy Jantz the Masonic term landmark has biblical origins he cites the book of proverbs chapter 22 verse 28 removed not the ancient landmark which thy fathers have said referring to stone pillars set to mark boundaries of land he further quotes a Jewish law thou shalt not remove thy neighbor's landmark which they of old time have set in thine inheritance to emphasize how these landmarks designate inheritance Albert Mackey expands on the above historical significance of landmarks the universal language and the universal laws of masonry are landmarks but not so are the local ceremonies laws and usages which vary in different countries to attempt to alter or remove these sacred landmarks is one of the most heinous offenses that a Mason can commit marked abbot believes that the actual rules and regulations laid down in the early Masonic landmarks derive from the charges of medieval stonemasons topic history according to the general regulations published by the premier Grand Lodge of England in 1723 every annual Grand Lodge has an inherent power and authority to make new regulations or to alter these for the real benefits of this ancient fraternity provided always that the old landmarks be carefully preserved however these landmarks were not defined in any manner in 1844 George Oliver wrote that some jurisdictions restrict the definition of a masonic landmark to be on t the signs tokens and words while others include the ceremonies of initiation passing and raising of a candidate some also include the ornaments furniture and jewels of a lodge or their characteristic symbols in 1863 oliver published the freemasons treasury in which he listed 40 landmarks mackey expanded on both of these lists and remarked that the safest method of defining the landmarks is those ancient and therefore universal customs of the order which either gradually grew into operation as rules of action or if at once enacted by any competent authority were enacted at a period so remote that no account of their origin is to be found in the records of history topic Maki's twenty-five landmarks the first major attempt to define the landmarks of Freemasonry was in 1858 when Mackay defined 25 landmarks in total the fraternal modes of recognition the division of masonry into three symbolic degrees the legend of Hiram Abiff the authority and governance of our Grand Master the prerogative of the Grand Master to preside over an assembly of the craft the prerogative of the Grand Master to issue dispensations for holding regular times the prerogative of the Grandmaster to issue dispensations for holding lodge in irregular places the prerogative of the Grandmaster to make Mason's at site the necessity for masons to congregate in lodges the government of lodges to be by a master and to wardens the necessity that every Lodge when congregated to be tiled the right of every Mason to be represented in all general meetings of the craft the right of every Mason to appeal from his lodges decisions to the Grand Lodge the right of every Mason to sit in every regular Lodge that no unknown visitor be allowed to sit in lodge without being examined and found to be a freemason that no Lodge can interfere in the business of another Lodge that every freemason be amenable to the laws and regulations of the jurisdiction in which he resides that candidates for Freemasonry be required to meet certain qualifications namely being of mature age not a and Freeborn that our belief in the existence of God be a requirement for membership that belief in a resurrection to a future life be a requirement for membership data book of the law shall constitute an indispensable part of the furniture of every Lodge the Equality of Masons the monarch the nobleman or the gentleman is entitled to all the influence which rightly belong to his position the secrecy of the institution the foundation of a speculative science upon an operative art that none of these landmarks can be changed topic later interpretations Roscoe Pound 1870 to 1964 subscribed to six landmarks belief in a Supreme Being belief in the immortality of the soul a book of sacred law as an indispensable part of thee furniture or furnishings are the lodge the legend of the third degree the secrets of Freemasonry the modes of recognition and the symbolic ritual of the lodge that a Mason be a man Freeborn and of lawful age topic modern interpretations in the last century several American grand lodges attempted to enumerate the landmarks ranging from West Virginia 7 and New Jersey 10 to Nevada 39 and Kentucky 54 in the 1950s the Commission on information for recognition of the conference of Grand Master's of Mason's in North America upheld three ancient landmarks monotheism an unalterable and continuing belief in God the volume of the sacred law an essential part of the furniture of the lodge prohibition of the discussion of religion and politics within the lodge topic quotations the first great duty not only of every Lodge but of every mason is to see that the landmarks of the order shall never be impaired
wikipedia tts
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2019-06-04
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4MTYd4ueslk
news updates=Russia warn US against targeting syrian forces
well to get more insight into the story let's go live to San Francisco in the US to talk to Scott Bennett commentator and former US Army psychological warfare officer Mr Bennett hi there thanks for being with us so do you think lro's warning that such us attacks against Pro Damascus forces are unacceptable means that in the future in case of a repeat of such attacks there will be repercussions well repercussions are the only things that the United States government and the military understand and I think President Putin and lavro are smart enough and patient enough to play this very coolly and in the long-term uh objective in mind however the time has come for Russia to be very direct and very blunt and communicate to Washington in the only language that it understands and that is violence and defeat and I think the Russians and a lot of the International Community that deals with American and American politicians need to really understand that the American politician the American government the American Military uh have a degree of schizophrenia there is a deceit there is a lying pathology that mentally uh cripples the the American mind and it's it's very disturbing and it's very outrageous it's one of the reasons that people like myself Scott rard Keno Keefe Mike Harris uh so many former military and intelligence uh individuals are speaking with press tv and RT regularly to communicate that there is something seriously wrong with the mental stability in Washington and Congress so uh when they when when lavro and Putin and the Russians tell the Americans you need to stop bombing Syrian government forces because they are the ones fighting against Isis so you're either incompetent or Hypocrites they've been saying to the United States to stop but the United States continues to bomb uh the enemies of Isis which makes them the allies of Isis and they lie they lie they lie and they continuously uh follow the same pattern of siding with Saudi Arabia siding with wahhabi Fanatics and uh really sighting against the American people so one of the things that Russia needs to do is communicate very directly to the president president Trump and say Mr President your military is off the chain it's gone Rogue it's not listening to you it doesn't consider you a leader it considers General Mattis and these other War Hawks and War profit propers the leaders and they are pursuing an Israeli political agenda much like they did in 9/11 and you know Mr President 911 the buildings were blown up for the inside you know this uh if I may uh jump in here and go back to one good point that you mentioned the issue of lies that the US has been saying we had as in the news the US has uh at least on three different occasions uh launched air strikes against the tar Pro Damascus forces uh not to mention air strikes on Syrian cities which have uh entailed huge civilian casualties uh this time in the latest incident the US L Coalition has argued that the Syrian government units had entered a quote unquote DEC confliction Zone but the Russian foreign minister Sergey lavro has rejected the argument saying that the confliction zones were declared unilaterally by Washington without the consent of Damascus could you briefly comment on that too well the deconfliction zones are simply a foothold that the us is going to use to continue its agenda to remove Assad there's they have no interest in the civilian casualties or population they have only one interest and that is the removal of the of Assad and facilitating a Saudi Israeli decapitation uh agenda uh to remove the political leadership of of Syria Russia can fix the problem very easily by saying Russian planes Russian soldiers Russian tanks will accompany every Syrian Soldier every Syrian tank period and that stops the United States from bombing and killing syrians because then they're at risk for bombing and killing Russians and Russia needs to say that in the United Nations it needs to stand up before every country on the planet and say we will not allow the United States to turn Syria into another Libya and we are going to be shadowing every Syrian military operation to protect them so if the United States thinks it can get away with war crimes if it kills a single Russian soldier it's an act of War if it B if it bombs a single Russian tank that's with a Syrian tank it's an act of war the American people don't want that and they didn't elect the president to pursue that careful Mr President thank you so much Master Bennett for your time and your thoughts that was Scott Bennett commentator and former US Army psychological warfare officer joining us from San Francisco
Rolexy Channel
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2017-08-11
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W6zz2ijT93s
Skype Trolling Episode 6.3 - Radio Show
hello and welcome to our voicemail service the person you're calling isn't around right now but you can leave them a message after the tone you may start your message now what mr operator oh um hello my name is uh mr von putinani and um i was wondering if uh if you could um let me borrow a cup of sugar that would be okay at some point thank you the [ __ ] message complete thank you for calling goodbye hello hello hello sir hello hello um i was um trying to um get a hold of a few people i want to um ask their opinions on certain events in time for this radio show i'm doing right now and you see my assistant is getting really really eager to talk so i'm not interested you're not interested sir well could you please do it anyway sir all right operator next call i recorded your message as um [ __ ] yeah what do you say i gotta think of another thing to go west operator give me a scenario or something give me a scenario to him think of maybe we should let these two people just talk it out at the moment please leave your message after the tune and i'll get back to you bye the radio show scenario you want that one bbc radio hello mr johnson are you there hello um hello hello mrs johnson hello i'm hello are you are you all um are you all by the last name of johnson this is mrs johnson speaking yes um mrs johnson and mr johnson um all you johnson's out here hello i am from uh bbc radio and uh i would like to um do a contest with all the johnsons in uh scotland yes excuse me excuse me i'm elderly and i've got a sick husband and i'm just getting them into bed i'm sorry i haven't time for this all right that's okay mom um it will just um if you could just give me your email address and uh we'll send you the um contest later a little bit that'll be all right mum oh okay which johnson is this one p johnson okay welcome to beauty answer 1571. the person you're calling is not available please leave a message after i recorded your messages receive this message hang up now or record a replacement after the turn hello please hold the line hold the line oh what happened hello hello hello hello hello hello um hello is anybody there hello hello um may i ask may i ask who this is speaking oh what the oh i'm so i'm sorry i'm sorry i have no idea what just what is going on right now something's going there's something oh god there's a lot of um thing in the background i'm sorry ma'am but it's really hard to talk as you see there's a lot of there's a lot of construction in the background i'm trying to shut up please could you stop the freaking okay mom you still there mom seriously oh operator stop it operator no bad operator no bed operator let's try another johnson here seriously why were you doing that um may i please speak to michael no oh i've i've got the wrong number here oh i'm sorry to be wasting your time sir but i might as well ask you right now um but um is do you know any person named michael at all ow hello um are you um do you live in scotland oh yeah do you live in scotland what are you looking for um i'm looking for a scottish man a scottish man yes a scottish man like david tennant no i don't know where i am well i'm looking for a scottish man because um right now you are on bbc radio and uh i'd like to see um would you like to win some money right now i certainly have no interest in this phone call at all thank you they hung up next this is it hello um hello sir um i am calling from bbc radio one and i was wondering if you would like to win some money or something oh oh come on please don't you want to get some money we are desperate here seriously we need we need to end on a funnier note man we can't just do this here we need to end on a funnier note let's jump the bbc one and do a one more call okay somebody else but no bbc okay no bbc this time hello hello um hello miss um johnson am i speaking to miss johnson here yes yes well um i've been um receiving some complaints from other people that uh that your husband has been doing some very very illicit things in front of of children schools if we would like to speak to your husband please hello hmm hey be quiet the person you're calling is not available please leave a message after the turn [ __ ] hello um hello um sir is this um mr johnson i'm speaking to yes hello yes hello um yes uh i was wondering um could you um please uh i don't know maybe like um go to your nearest pub and say you've got the biggest freaking [ __ ] you have to say or take or something for a radio because if you do that we will give you about 1500 pounds four euros i have no idea i have no idea what the scottish currency is but we'll give you some money alright thank you you're welcome sir that worked better than we expected wait i'm gonna act like a little kid wait wait i've got an idea what be quiet i'm gonna i'm gonna take off my i'm gonna take off my um i'm gonna take off my headset and then just pretend like um no ma'am i'm not doing any great girls all right we gotta all be quiet for this one because people are just gonna be like well hello hello hello hello hello hello hello hello oh from all from glasgow scotland with the name by the last name johnson all right here we go everybody be quiet uh
Da Oper-ator
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2012-02-01
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DDAhZ893CT0
P.D.P's Ultimatum To Obasanjo Over Atiku Remarks | PLUS POLITICS
[Music] it's still plus politics now we take you to a conversation we had yesterday of course about the um apc the pdp i beg your pardon i'm giving the former president lucia gone passenger an ultimatum to withdraw or clarify his statement concerning their presidential flag where atiku abubakar take a listen and when we come back we'll be saying our goodbyes [Music] unless former president olusegun basinger clarifies the comment he allegedly made that picking former vice president atiku abubakar as running mate in 1999 was a mistake the people's democratic party has threatened to break the egg and tell the whole world and nigerians who obasanjo is in 48 hours the media was awash on monday with former president olusegun bassinger uh his quote to have said that he made a mistake while selecting alhaji atiku abubakar as his vice president in 1999. however chairman of the people's democratic party board of trustees senator walid gibrin said that if the former president failed to clarify the statement in 48 hours the party will be left with no option but to expose obasanjo to tell nigerians who he really is now senator gibran who spoke to journalists explained that the pdp was high in regards and respect for the former president but it will be very disappointing if the statement credited to him is true well joining us to discuss this are biodon show me a political analyst and bola oba who is also a political commentator thank you so much gentlemen for joining us it's my pleasure great um it's a very interesting conversation that um we have here um mr oba we have seen the former presidential guard speak and comment on several issues especially especially personalities i mean we can even make reference to his very famous book my watch and some of the statements that he has made about people and he's open letters he's known also for his open letters but uh in the thick of the you know the campaign season he talks about uh the former vice president being a mistake uh on his part in 1999 and what will wonder um why would you why would he be making such a statement is it just one of those political statements that are made at times like this or could there be more to this i wonder why anybody in the leadership of pdp would want to grace former president olusegun with the it was not deserved they will be committing political caring in this political suicide if they want to engage with illusion or personal job on anything that we did that we give him relevant especially for the mischief that he has set up to do they should just leave him on his own and let him do whatever he likes because at some point the public will see in as a new zealand that is just there but if they want to engage in as they have written to do they will be the worst for you those who [Music] not so much that i remember of the party but it would be a strategic pr error to engage your personal joy in any form of and broke you especially on remarks and opinions that he has codified in his book i wonder why they want to engage there are those who who would um you know um not like the idea of you speaking of the former president in that regard calling him mischievous or um saying that he does not necessarily have relevance or should not give relevance um to what he has to say this is this is an elder statement this is somebody who many politicians holding harry got they still pay copy visits to him and now four years after he remembers again after the villainy that himself that he had done atiku at the penultimate electioneering cycle four years ago he supposedly forgave him and campaigned for him and suddenly now article is a villain again so he wanted to sell us a video four years ago if you engage such a man and don't let the engineers just rethink the fact that this is a man who could be very inconsistent because of the mischief that jefferson you will be giving him relevance okay mr show me i'd like to bring you up uh bring you in on this many have reacted to the former president's remarks many have wished it away as a mere political statement but then like i said at the beginning he's known for many of his open letters we saw the many that he wrote under the the present administration we have also seen his books and all of the information that's within um why do you think that pres former president of sherman passenger is so hung up on his vice president and just to borrow some things that um mr abba just said that why would he want to marr you know the campaign of someone who also works with him and campaign for him then all of a sudden he's become a bad person don't people change and doesn't he reserve the right to make his um assertions honestly speaking to be fair to um gen uh the former president looked good this was not all they called primark he made the remark at an award leadership award event in abeokuta in his potential library and he didn't speak particularly on vice president former vice president article it was i don't think he was a target um i'm not a spokesperson but i read the whole debate clearly um he spoke within the context of trying to share his leadership experience and with that contest he highlighted the good and what the errors he made one of the errors which according to was nominating article he did not go into details he highlighted also his regret over his refusal to beat the warning given by the then american ambassador i think it will tamper ambassador campbell that he should leave the country or he should move into american embassy and uh be granted asylum that the decision has been granted that a bachelor who arrest him is moving to get a cell he regretted not doing that and he said he refused and but eventually he was arrested he said he could have lost his life and not been the light so he was making reference to arrows of judgment on his own path it was not a targeted attack on attitude or any other person and that is the way i read it but in terms of the reactions of pdp to it i understand this is the political people so they're likely going to be very sensitive you know to i'm not a cat caring member of anybody but in nigeria so they will be very very sensitive to such remarks um i don't think of us intended you know to to reopen the old wounds when he actually came out against article i think this was just something out of um his own leadership experience it would be wise for the pdp leadership not to go into an angle with them because what would they give abbas suggest and as far as i'm he does not have the voice in this day so if he doesn't have your own singularities why do you want to drag him in and then bring out what universal job which uh it can be bestial when it comes to you know doing damage in this kind of situation just just just just to push you farther if the pdp is giving an ultimatum which is a two-day ultimatum and saying that they will break the egg um what could they possibly have on the form of president uh that would probably in their words break the egg and and what does this do to um you know their their campaign to the to the people who they're trying to get across to again like you said the former president is not running for any office so he probably has nothing to lose um but in terms of atiku abubakar and what the vice president or the former president has been saying should we be paying attention to the former president being that he has also made statements previously about certain people in government that has one way or the other may not necessarily come out you know plainly uh to say this is who this person is but he has warned and we have seen that some of those things have somewhat played out um should nigerians be wary of this statement by the former president yes you see what can be pdp leadership what can they do to a passage or a man that you know noise membership you know left the party they've been the one going to him the man has been saying we saw it all the man kept staying in his um but we've seen the troops of pdp leader past officials all of them took into his house either for an advice for one thing or the other um it shows even outside the political party and outside government our pastor is still very very relevant within the politics of pdp because he actually midwife many of the leadership you know who though today those who are claiming he wants to deal with him many of them are actually his products now when you go back and look at mr xiaomi are you still there i think we lost that connection that's the only thing that they can talk about every other thing is known all right i think we lost that connection there let me go back to um let me go back to mr obama that's what there is mr show me i'm sorry but we're having connection issues with you and your audio keeps going in and out so we'll try to fix that and come back to you but mr oba um the pdp is alleging that the grouse between or the graph between the former president and his vice is the fact that he refused to support his third term agenda something that a lot of nigerians said would never had sailed through even if you know even though they tried but what's that down to his vice president and is this an issue we still should still be debating in 2022 look i'll go back to the point i made earlier and that is it does not do the pdp leadership and the pdt people's thenxia candidate any good to excite the madness that they are beckoning at at this juncture for a man who has suffered what can they throw at a passenger that can be worse than some of the things that have been alleged against me some of which i cannot even mention here even when they be factually alleged against him working worse than that and every time they engage in the form of pr pro 12 with him they will be getting better why would they want to do that i think it's incumbent on candidate article to call whoever wants to be a spokesperson or wants to fight this corner to tell that person to achieve and walk away from this fight this is the fight that one must learn to walk away from because you want to talk about sometimes everybody in nigeria who is a political observer knows that our passenger was the one parliamentarian and he has consistently denied it the book the book my watch some have labeled the book my lies you did you did you have you does anybody watching this program now remember professor wallace soninka's opinion about the book and yet he has consistently united when all the facts went to him nobody is saying that he quiz is saying but in so much as the pdp as choosing him as a candidate on this occasion they need no they have enough to manage with this purpose that that is you know that is ensuing as a result of you know article choosing a vice presidential nominee they have that to money because there is seem to be a tendency for for a form of actualization to develop in the party why would they want to bring a person into the mess and this is somebody who does not even like ptp giving this free advice i i wonder what they want to gain oh well unfortunately uh our time is up i want to say thank you gentlemen uh to show me as a political analyst blahblah is also a political commentator thank you so much gentlemen uh for being part of this conversation we appreciate your thoughts thank you very much all right [Music] and that's the show tonight we want to thank you for being part of the conversation we'll be back tomorrow same time 7 p.m as we talk on all the big political stories across the country i am mary annacone have a good evening [Music] you
Plus TV Africa
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2022-07-04
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1rtfJVs8FEY
The Ultimate Beach Cart Build (Milwaukee Powered)
going by himself if i had the steering wheel on there he could drive with it inverted right now but i've got the power wheels drive train mounted on the bottom of a harbor freight this is actually a mobile wheelchair cart it's got a hitch plate on it that's the back your vehicle here's the steering geometry for the power wheels cart mounted with pipe hanger for gas line that will use it for milwaukee battery i've got a 3d printed uh receiver and just wired it into the factory parts from the barbie jeep it's got a high low reverse gear it's upside down so there's the same kind of deal but high low reverse got it powered to the switch right here so this turns it on it goes pretty quick on high low and reverse if you need it i usually keep it low is about walking speed highs you're kind of going to be jogging with it this is a snow shovel handle i drilled a hole got a little clip pin and i clipped that into the steering receiver it works ah not the best for steering but it does steer put some nice pipe hanger on there he's got each of the motors back here motors have their own reducing drive train built in from power wheels uh the wheels are sufficient on the sand but not the best um i'll flip it over here in a minute and show you how it runs but that's it upside down a little easy to work on like old table if you put the handle on there this is the cart sitting on the ground man's gonna run it for us the handle convert either way you got your battery you can check gauges here there's a fuse right there easy to access gear shifter an accelerator that turns it off and on madden go ahead and pull that thing and then start walking with it one motor is working in one motor right what is going on here try it again there you go walking speed does pretty good all right once you get up the road go this way and then uh push that button back in [Music] there you go now go ahead and shift it into high gear there madden and get ready to run with it all right and then pull and run look at it going now boys power [Music] this is a light jogging speed no weight all right pair offer okay now go ahead and pull it back towards me spin it around don't use the power just spin it and so the turn in the steering is not the best on this because the geometry is backwards on it but it does work all right now we'll shift it shift it here back into medium gear are you ready and off we go i don't know what the weight is the weight on the power wheels is 130. so we'll try it with madden on here so we're gonna put madden here get my test dummy go and sit down on it so it's safe and we'll see how it works with him thank florida flies okay look at him going by himself if i had the steering wheel on there he could drive turn it off how much you weigh madden 130 something okay so we're pretty close to max weight but that's not including the wagon and still pushing himself that's pretty good total cost with the power wheels being freeze probably i don't know 300 bucks there you go man good job
Evan Brown
UCeohtod5yVd5LfGlxFnbniQ
2022-05-14
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
609
3,010
GcNXVaxRVeg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcNXVaxRVeg
Bronze Age fancy footwork : Archaeology, schools & Bristol Museums
morning everybody i'm gail boyle i'm senior curator of archaeology at bristol museum and this is kate isles who works with me at bristol museum we are both museum archaeologists and we work with one of the largest archaeological collections in the south west we're from bristol museum you can see that on the top left just there it's not the tall tower it is the shorter museum looking building on site bristol museum is a major partner museum it's funded partly by arts council england but essentially we are a local authority provided service um i put these three slides together to start off with because uh even though we're the largest collection in the south west and the longest lived probably we don't have a permanent archaeology display there are a number of reasons you can talk to me about those over lunchtime if you want to but that makes our lives quite interesting in terms of using the archaeological collections for teaching and learning because there's not an awful lot to work with in the gallery we are able to use our collections in different ways both myself and kate have a lot of experience of working with all different ages in terms of engaging people with archaeology right down from infant school up to u3a or older um who come to us but this morning we're going to largely talk about what we've been doing with primary schools um and if you want to talk about the other stuff again you can speak to me at lunchtime in terms of what we do have on display there are very few items in bristol museum and art gallery we do also curate a roman villa site which you can see a picture of just there clearly we can use that for learning outside of the classroom we do lots of activities on sites and we've also got about 350 objects on display spread over three galleries of bristol's newest museum m shed which is on the harbour side that's a thematic museum so it's about bristol's place it's about bristol's people it's about where people live and how they interact with each other and we managed to sneak 350 items of archaeology into all of those themes um clearly there was a major shift in terms of what was the national curriculum i should add that i've been a school governor i did understand the curriculum as it was i understood the requirements of the curriculum i did lots of work with an after-school archaeology club within a primary school setting and we used some of that experience to understand what position primary school teachers might find themselves in if they were suddenly faced with a major change including for example and it was very dear to my heart the prehistoric period because that's clearly my most favorite period of archaeology and suddenly there were huge numbers of teachers who had never faced teaching a class anything to do with prehistoric material and so the first we sat down with our learning team and our learning team at that time consisted of two full-time teachers if you like based in the museum neither of those people had any archaeological expertise they'd worked with archaeological material and so we went into partnership with children and young people services in bristol city council trading with schools offer and we started to work out what we could offer in terms of continuing professional development for teachers and in the first instance we attacked the prehistoric period and what we could do and and then we started working through different periods and obviously we've done work on roman bristol too it was very clear that we needed to produce a whole new raft of resources and both myself and kate were involved with those resources as part of a cpd's day we also needed to understand what the primary school teachers themselves understood about archaeology so as with all archaeologists we like a good timeline we've seen one this morning which is 10 meters long we actually got the teachers to make the timeline so we provided a random set of seemingly random set of photographs of sites and objects and dates and we asked them to put them into a line so we asked them to to think about what they they would actually create in terms of a timeline and then clearly we took them through about 500 000 years worth of pre-history using objects for handling and me standing up and talking about the different features and then we asked them to revisit the timeline to see whether their their own learning their own thinking have changed and it changed quite a lot these are just some of the examples of the resources that we use to wayfind the prehistoric period so we provide an image bank and we provide notes we have something in bristol uh museums which we call abc is a bristol curriculum everything we do is is very much rooted in local learning local sites local material things where the children actually live and so we put a variety of objects together they're all available to use they're all different kinds of resources so there are paper-based resources that i've created but we also point them in the direction of pre-existing resources so we're not going to waste our time reinventing the wheel when it's already been invented by somebody else so we will actually as i said this morning go through a variety of online sources and then actually validate them we've also got a lot of archaeological sites um relatively close to bristol museum so this one most people in bristol don't actually realize that the uh one side of clifton suspension bridge um goes from clifton hill fort so clifton camp hill fort so i did some experimental work with a primary school and took two classes full of children there and started to develop what we might do in terms of an on-site assisted visit we do offer our services to schools to to accompany them with the visit so you can actually buy our time as an expert if you like but we also wanted to enable teachers to do that for themselves so everything that we have produced is replicable either by the teacher or by another member of staff so it clearly kate and i cannot spend all of our time out in the field with schools because we have a whole collection and other museum responsibilities so we have tried to replicate what we do for other people and we've tested them one of the things that we do inside the museum there was no sort of offer in terms of engaging with the prehistoric period in the museum and so i sat down with one of the learning offer officers and she actually took a lot of notes this is what they look like and this turned into believe it or not a five page document was an enquiry based session it was all about looking at objects and getting the children to ask questions about objects collecting those questions and then going through a guided handling session looking but not touching to start off with and then touching and then revisiting the questions we use a lot of freelance teachers in the museum as well so they need to be able to replicate this information so they've taken my experience of being able to use and handle objects with primary school children and we've replicated it and we produce documents like this which take them through the whole visit what they should be doing and if they need that to be reinforced by me then i will sit down and i will spend time doing that with them in the gallery so i called this talk bronze age fancy footwork largely because this is my most favorite object that we have in the museum it's a slab from a kissed um which was originally underneath the barrow pool farm in somerset and as you can see it has been carved with feet um there is only one other example in the whole country of a piece of stonework of the prehistoric period that's carved with feet and that's from the coldsdale stones it's a great big feature in one of our galleries which invites people to think about what this object might mean to them if they knew nothing about it i've done an exercise with children and inquiry-based exercise which starts off with in a similar fashion to chris you talked about giving them a few facts and then letting them run with so i would tell them about it being part of a burial i'd tell them about the cremations underneath it i'd tell them that it was made during the bronze age and then i would ask them what they wanted to know the the answers to what other questions you want to know the answers to so some of them would say it was major in the bronze age why is it made of stone and so that then leads into a discussion about what the bronze age actually means um and one of them said to me why are their feet and no hands um and so you can start then talking about the uh the imagery that's on the stonework and the second part of the exercise is so now you tell me why you think the feet have been carved on the stone and this is an exercise in developing deeper philosophical thinking skills so some children turned around and told me that this these feet were representative of family because they took them literally that the small medium and large size represented a child a mother and a father one girl though decided that she decided that this was a prehistoric dance mat that was the same reaction from the class this is a prehistoric dance mat and i looked at her and i said you know what there isn't a single expert who has written about this stone in any form whatsoever deciding that the way these feet are placed might represent how you might need to place your feet for some kind of ritual movement for a dance to give you power for whatever reason but nobody's talked about them as a physical movement they've talked about them being representative of this the journey from this life to the next but they've never come up with that and that made you the expert in that particular format so that was her bronze age fancy footwork i'm going to hand over to kate now because she's going to tell you about the other aspects of the things that we've been doing to engage with schools hi so as gail said we do lots of schools we don't just wait for schools to come to us we also go out into school so in about six minutes i'm gonna give you a recap of three very exhausting months of my life where we ran three uh projects concurrently and the first one was to run an after-school club we were approached by a inner city primary school in bristol and to run an after-school club to help them deliver some of the national curriculum and so we devised a six-week program for 12 year five to six children and then we're asked back to run six more the kind of sessions we covered we really wanted to get them uh introduced to archaeology generally so we started with this introductory session where we played a game of archaeology or not and it was showing them kind of key images and it was really to reinforce the idea kind of break it kind of gently with a little more force towards the end that at no point were we going to talk about dinosaurs so it was kind of devastating news to some but once we got over that we then looked at a modern modern rubbish bin to see what um you could tell from a modern family we then looked to see how long the materials might take to rot away and did a kind of timeline of modern rubbish and then we revisited the same rubbish bin to see what you might be able to tell about the same family in a thousand years um a couple of sessions were on archaeology detectives we did the obligatory mock excavation um but based on king's western roman villa which is a site that you saw in one of gail's earlier slides um and it was based on excavation done in the 1950s also by school children and that's what this picture shows the kind of kids in hat was spades terrifyingly digging hyper we were very keen to promote the idea that archaeology wasn't just digging um so we did things on stratigraphy and dating and gail created a very snazzy bristol city shirt uh timeline for them to learn about typology um and we did a lot of kind of map reading exercises using os maps and we took fines into school to do fine sessions um on fines but also on treasure so we did a lot of handling we did drawing we did fine photography we did recording and we even did a mini coroner's report um we did burial archaeology and the teacher was keen that we bought in some kind of anglo-saxon element um bristol we don't have many anglo-saxon finds and we certainly don't have many anglo-saxon finds that we're going to take out of the museum so we did a mock excavation of an anglo-saxon burial to get that across and to learn about what burial can tell us and we did timelines and again the teacher was very keen to stress that she felt that her students had no idea of chronology and that really needed reinforcing so obviously that tackled a huge amount of time of national curriculum aims and objectives um it obviously tackled the history curriculum they learned about chronology it reinforced lessons on romans anglo-saxons pre-history and it also demonstrated that history comes from a range of sources so it's not just the the text that archaeology plays a role um it involved a lot of language and literacy every session involved debate it involved many presentations and lots of it involves writing and writing fines reports um and it encouraged kind of a wide vocabulary which is part of the language and literature curriculum and we even got them to create their own mini archaeological dictionaries which proved a lot more popular than i thought um we looked at maths we did 2d drawings we uh recorded things in coordinates we did art and design with with various drawing skills we learned about objects so that was design and technology how objects change over time through history we did geography with our map reading we did um grid recording and we studied os keys and so it's a huge amount and even though it was after school and it wasn't really our aim to meet the national curriculum it obviously crept in and these are just some of the resources we created it was a really labor intensive process for us as a museum we didn't invent all of the resources but we probably adapted everything we used young archaeologists resources that we host at bristol we use resources from the pas from a wide range of sources but we did kind of formulate them into our own designs so we created lesson plans we created information sheets to give the children we created activity sheets for children and for teachers um a whole host of things that we can use again everything was designed so that next time the teacher could run it herself in class and we could share these resources later so everything was designed to be sustainable and to have kind of resources if you didn't have the objects themselves so for the mock excavation we use materials from pet shops so we use straw bird seed and hamster and i honestly thought that would make it less messy it just made it a different color mess and we did quest mark cross we grew cress over crop marks to show about aerial photography we've got everything um from a garden center and the anglo-saxon burial because we didn't have the objects we just printed out objects we found an online kind of printable skeleton and then we covered it with them shredded confidential bristol council paper to peel back the layers um so it was a huge amount of work but we've now got these resources to keep and then this is the teacher using some of those resources actually in her history lessons in school and this is some of the feedback from the students um malek was really keen to become an archaeologist um he even said he learned some shocking facts i have no idea what i told him um but the kids had a really good time the teacher had a really positive experience but obviously as i mentioned it was a completely unsustainable model i couldn't go back and do that for every school in bristol so they wanted us to come back and do more at the same time we were getting lots of requests from other schools to go into school rather than coming here so we met with our learning team and they were very keen um that we didn't in any way impede the offer that they run of getting kids into the museum um so we had to kind of come up with a compromise they were also really keen that we didn't run something just for one school whatever we had to offer we had to be able to offer it to all of the schools in bristol so that it was equal so we came up with something called these archaeology super days where three uh museum staff would go into one school and deliver a whole day of activities either archaeology through time focusing on certain periods or archaeology and practice focusing on kind of archaeological techniques um we ran a trial at ashton gate primary school and we reused all of the sessions that we'd used in archaeology after club and so we did a bit of field walking on the floor looking at a we've miraculously found a roman villa uh we took some roman finds in to do uh fabulous finds and we did a bit of skeleton recording and that's us in action and then the final project that i'm going to talk to you about in a minute um is to show that not only do we go in and kind of react to schools requests we also sometimes initiate projects with primary schools to generate content or generate interpretation of the museum itself and this is what this project was about and we got money from the worshipful company of dyers and who wanted uh to fund a project on cloth um medieval bristol uh made a huge amount of wealth from medieval cloth and it's really important but we obviously have very few objects that can tell that story we've got a few bailing seals and we've got these rather lovely illustrations of a window a stained glass window showing saint catherine and a weaver from weaver's chapel in temple church but as you can see from the state chapter church after the blitz they do not survive so we got money to work with a school to generate a project where we would work with an artist and a primary school to create windows modern stained glass windows inspired by the cloth industry and these lost windows from temple church and we chose to work with elmfield school for deaf children um because we had no real links with the deaf community in bristol and our access officer felt that we wanted interpretation geared towards deaf visitors to m shed um and they were very happy to oblige so we did lots of different things this is why it was quite so exhausting uh on the first day we focused on learning about the history of glass making so uh the students visited m shed we had a handling session we then visited the cathedral and got a cathedral tour to see original stained glass windows still in situ and then we went to temple church and had a tour with english heritage who managed the site we very conveniently bumped into the mayor who was on his lunch break and then came back and kind of uh opened the project when it was finished on the second session we went out uh into the artistic world to see how glass was made we went to bristol blue glass the kids had to go at blowing glass and made a glass ball ball to take home and then we went to a creative glass guild to watch the modern stained glass being made and to visit their shop to see what kind of products were available for them to choose to design this own window um the next part of the project was in school itself led by the artist dora and they did lots of research onto medieval stained glass windows they had to get weaving some of them loved it lots of them hated it they had to get kind of painting and they had to get glass cutting testing all risk assessments cutting their fingers and and at the end of the project we'd really hope that they would come up with a design that the stained glass window could just take away and replicate um but it soon became apparent that with the various learning needs of this group and that wasn't going to happen so we set everyone down for a little discussion on what they would like a window to look like um after five weeks of being with them they all agreed that they wanted it to be see-through um and the artists and i looked like we might stop but after a little while they also said they would like the leaning tower of temple church um on fire or or blaze in one corner they'd like something round to represent some catherine like orchards and catherine's wheel and they wanted the color blue strongly present to represent bristol blue glass um and the artist was very talented took it away and this is what she came up with um so you can see the children's handprints representing not only them but also the sign language that some of them use the warp and the weft of the cloth the whole circle is a catherine's wheel but with a central catholic feel kind of spinning out to represent the fireworks which they're very keen on in the far corner you can see the leaning tower of temple church um and a wode plant to represent medieval dying so we learned a huge amount from this project we learned a lot about working with deaf community in the various um things that we would never have thought of without kind of having in practice how long it takes for an interpreter to translate what you're saying and the kind of pace that you can gear things at but it was really an amazing experience and a great way to get interpretation into the museum for other people to look at and to share conscious times just to finish with our top tip is whatever we have done we have tried to replicate we will always reuse and reuse and reuse and as archaeologists who work with collections and in museums i think the most difficult part for us was producing these kinds of documents and we wouldn't have been able to produce these kinds of documents if we hadn't worked in close collaboration with teachers and with our learning staff so that's my top tip communicate and work with the schools and work with the teachers thank you
Recording Archaeology
UC08QKQO1qs6OPQs9l1kMQPg
2016-09-25
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
4,069
21,884
80ufIc3CVm0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=80ufIc3CVm0
My Hero Academia 2x23 Reaction and Commentary: Stripping the Varnish
the fifth match is currently so the students are kind of crushing it so far no yamadu interesting urac has been training hard with her gun hero and ayama has a tummy beam i don't know back to your training i think it would overthink it too [Music] listen to your partner because you like him what is this weird like hypnosis he's doing he got her wait what what is he trying to do was this intentional oh she can like yeah oh no damn they pulled it off the lessons i learned from gun head just so happened to come in handy here after ayama like did exactly what he wanted with you that escalated quickly is that ayama's true cork making people blush i mean he's made me blush a couple times so you know something about that tummy bean i don't like it it weirds me out for reasons that i cannot explain stripping the varnish i can't believe she thought to use her opponent's power to get in close i don't think that was her it looked to me like ochako just lost focus and let go for a second oh yeah yeah very observant sue oh man i think i would love to know this too it's too bad for you one not surprising i'm happy for yeah and both of you passed too congrats they're just such great kids how many people would like actually do this in high school like root for each other you're going to have to fight against principal nezu oh no no chance no chance i've long suspected nezu of having extremely potent powers it's not for nothing he's like crazy scar do it as experienced no no electricity messed up you messed up what's that noise it cuts nezu closing in on you he's going to destroy you he's just toying with them [Music] why yes i am yeah i can cause chain reactions depending on what i destroy such calculations are as easy for me to make as a simple cup of tea that's his quirk math geometry the ultimate quirk one by one i'm sealing up every direct path to the escape gate is this a metaphor for him being manipulative oh so much from being calm and not spilling his teeth high specs he's actually an animal with a quirk that makes him smarter than humans intelligence that's kind of cool having him actually be an animal and his quirk being being smarter than most humans wait what'd you say about vengeance in the past humans conducted horrible experiments on nessu oh that's he's taking his vengeance thing a little bit farther i feel like this is going to end with them doing his chores or something like that he's just making the move every step of the way they're going to get tricky to doing his and kaminari taxes failed due to the time expiring never never set a chance it's not like they were even close they never even got to him here i went and left one escape route open for them because i'm so nice uh yeah i do not want to get on this guy's bad side oh taco what were you talking to right before the end of your bathroom sees right through it just cuts right through it let's avoid combat with present mike if possible and head straight for the escape gate is it because she has sensitive hearing and present mike is the loudest man in the world [Music] this is normal talking voice i bet he's just standing at the gate waiting for us that's exactly what he's doing hurry up bad there's a little danger with this quirk actually this could do permanent damage present mike his quirk voice i like how i thought today that's such a good touch crazy bass thank you izawa you control bugs and stuff right look at this an ally is he afraid of bugs okay then thanks for the help it's so annoying it's so effective bleeding she had to fight because i ran away time to step up do the best that you can for now wait a minute i got into ua didn't i you belong to be here you deserve to be here my heart should be without fear there's an idea i like that's connected to this like he was saying i should be without fear and i've done the same thing like i know the feeling of having a very intense emotion and then being sort of frustrated by the fact that i have that emotion and then trying to like power my way into not having it but a lot of the time that feels like it makes it deeper like somehow by resisting it it like feeds into it but another way of looking at it and maybe a practical way through it is to not focus so much on the emotions themselves and sort of let them be and focus on the action and actually in the case of fear let's say i think that's what courage is courage is not the absence of fear but like acting despite the fear or for example like being forgiving or being merciful let's say it's not about like not being angry anymore or not being upset it's about like making the right choice anyway i guess maybe that's only a small distinction but for me i like to think about it that way it helps me get through some of the the worst worst things worst emotions what's the deal are they gonna run down the clock and hide out the whole time how do you feel about insects this is why i hate the outdoors so much [Applause] he let a few bugs beat him well they went too damn what's the student's record now what are they like five and two four and two this is impressive the crush in it the teachers are regretting these weights right now i guess they designed it really well i guess the point is to have them pass but while being forced to be pushed to their limits right you don't want to make tests expecting students to fail the cool thing about it is that they're really earning it like that was pretty clever and took courage this is how do you like how do you do this and you'll be shot only one man what kind of waivers do the students have to sign for this school how was your day at school today son it's good mom just got shot in the knee got shot in the wrist you all right oh no is she alive oh no how do you know she's okay so that's what she's doing oh i thought you're dead oh that was i thought we were looking at her dead body speaking of courage aren't you giving up a little too easy for a hero good insight you didn't take it all the way yeah did you not know that they were you were fighting invisible girl hagar is the best there is that stealth ops i'm sure you had the guts to face mr snipe head on yeah yeah that's no small task that was huge easily could have died taking a bullet to the knee hey deku isn't your match up next shouldn't you be waiting in the exam area oh you're afraid to face bakugou it's definitely interesting to see how each team uses their quirks yeah i feel like it's a great opportunity you don't want to miss every one of them embodies what it means to be a ua student and that's what attracted me to deco one of our peers is giving up damn it i had such high hopes for you but he was looking forward to the training camp so much why is he ready to give up now wait wait for it wait for it is it a trick have some faith midnight quick yeah never mind where are you going grape juice the gate it's a fake out it's a decoy he's got oh my god i'll never forgive you for getting to be in her lap is he crying blood he's crying blood i'd be the one with her right now do something about it it might be hard for a kid like that to make it out of this school i'm worried about him now students need to have a concrete goal to focus on if your desire is just to be a hero for no reason your path isn't going to be easy let me tell you something minetta has one of the strongest goals of all time and that's to impress women you think that's not a strong motivation you are wrong i mean he's not going to do it well he's mostly going to just creep them out but he will really put in that effort though but if he aligns that correctly he's going to be unstoppable his sticky balls will be all over everyone's faces is there a goal in that child's heart he can focus on to win yes i want girls to love me though i can touch them well that's straight forward i mean it's powerful though let's be real are you really sure you came to ua to be a hero she really cuts to the bone she just sees everything you want to see it you'll have to go with me then okay that sounds great oh this kind of hurts i wanted to be a pro so i'd be popular with the [Music] oh girls in love with me once i became a real hero oh this would be endearing if it wasn't for like all the creepiness the creepy stuff it actually would be like sympathetic i feel like everyone can understand this on some level no attraction is a powerful thing and like as an adolescent you can just get destroyed by that you can get crushed to the point where like it affects the rest of your life it's that potent what they just depicted there in that classroom those are some of the deepest cuts you can experience to feel that you're undesirable or even worse to feel like the people you're attracted to are repulsed by you as an adolescent is one of the most difficult things to recover from i think that creates real baggage at a young age it's nearly impossible to have the perspective on your whole life and the fact that like you can find someone good for you if you make yourself good i believe that if you become someone that you yourself deeply respect not arbitrarily but based on things that you've accomplished for yourself it's hard for me to believe that you won't find that attraction but in middle school let's say or early high school a day is a year and you just don't have perspective on the whole and speaking as a guy who likes girls girls are just so far ahead of guys like they're women when you're a boy you know there's like a certain critical like time that should hurt so bad the double tragedy of it though is that like it's bad already like he's starting in a really bad place where he's gonna get messed up by this but it's led him down the wrong track where he's pushing everyone away from him no healthy girl is ever going to like his behavior because he's just creepy i'm perfectly fine with his motivation you know whatever makes you feel alive whatever calls you to become better but i really would like him to channel that more more effectively more productively but i have a feeling he's just sort of like that that character you know for some weird comedy what are you gonna do about it now minetta damn it i thought it would make me cool oh it hurts me too you know sad about that too i haven't really gotten to super high levels of anything but i've gotten far enough along in certain ways where i realized very quickly that those things are not as socially effective as i think they might be so for example having like had experiences with limited amounts of fame it wears out really quickly having had moments in my life where like i had the money to be really fun and extravagant that only goes so far unless you're at the really really extreme ends of it that's a little bit different but generally speaking and my theory even for those extremes is that at the end of the day it comes back to who you are and that might sound idealistic and naive but i really think that that's what it is because this is true for just all socialization but since we're talking about attraction i've been attracted to all sorts of people who did not have any of those qualities and i've been very unattractive to people who had things that in name you know or on paper were amazing and i've been on the other side of that too right like i've had people be really into me when i had absolutely nothing and i've had people turn me away despite like on paper me having everything and approaching it wrong i think there's no avoiding some kind of superficiality to things types aside i think there are just certain traits that are attractive but things like status and money to me seem like representations of the actual things than the things themselves and those things i think are like the ability to be commanding socially the ability to be commanding in a group to be leaders for example specifically for guys i think and so often charisma will go farther than money because it's deeper and charisma weirdly is harder to fake where anyone can lock into money anyone can look into status and charisma i feel like is linked to self-reliance and resilience and actual positive traits and those things can be built at the individual level so overall i'm like optimistic about it it's like a positive thing for me and mineta could build his way out of it i feel like he needs a mentor honestly like a real mentor not some lady who makes him vacuum and that way he's a victim he needs like a good like good father figure good like uncle figure or something i don't know i figured i'd stay posted at the escape gate until time ran out but on second thought i have a deeper itch that needs to be scratched oh phrasing in many ways she's worse because she's an adult i had a brush with death and after that i realized something there you go being a hero doesn't make you cool people become heroes because they're cool right right but i hope he internalizes that the right way which is to become cooler first to become better first won't work like that smart there you go minetta [Applause] [Music] wow he gets text and everything i think that kid pulled one over on all of us told you who did he not fool who's the one person that's right that's what i said the whole time that was pretty cool come on give it to him give the guy his due he walked through that gate like a champ good job i'll try my best to be a hero too so i don't let our class down [Music] you got a bunch of struggles at once you gotta fight all might while fighting bakugo in a way ready they're not ready but they're awesome oh what the heck i love how self-aware that is about moneta it's kind of great that force should not be underestimated and i think that's actually a worthwhile cause i mean you hope you're not stuck on that that plane your whole life one way i like to conceptualize it is the the hierarchy of needs you know like there are just things you need to solve for yourself to reach let's say like a state of optimal living things like you know just basic survival needs and then like safety and having a social life having you know decent people in your life and romance and like career and fulfillment in endeavors and self-realization i mean i'm kind of butchering the levels here but you get the point and romance is a big one it's one i see people get stuck on for very long periods of time and it's worth addressing you know it's it's worth solving that i feel like all sorts of things can go wrong if you don't sort of work that out for yourself in a satisfactory level it's not something to be ignored i feel like no one gets out unscathed i feel like no one comes out of middle school or high school not having some like soul-crushing romantic experiences you know what i mean usually in the form of some kind of rejection or personal embarrassment it kind of messes you up like it lingers in the back of your mind and it comes out in all sorts of weird ways but given that you know given that's a natural thing people experience i think there's something to approaching it like approaching anything else which is a desire to understand it and a desire to like function well in it and the reason i think it's difficult for people and the reason why i think people get stuck there a lot is because it starts with having to admit that there's room to improve and that's really threatening especially for matters of like romance and sexuality but the good news i think is that it can be approached like anything else like any other challenge it's just a matter of first of all starting with openness about the fact that you want to improve like menet is doing you know weirdly seeing it as something worth pursuing then having a certain tolerance for pain and understanding that you're gonna fall flat on your face a lot and being okay with that in regards to what the big picture is and then just like doing it like getting out there i remember at some point deciding that i wanted to sort of figure this out and so i actively like put myself in situations where i would be forced to like interact a lot and improve socially i feel like that that process was like a very strong jet stream that just whittled away all the all the excess you know all the unnecessary things and it gave me a bigger picture perspective it allowed me to just relax and take it easy be myself and also to have the the mental energy to focus on things that actually did make me better and so things started to like spiral upwards and honestly as crazy as this is gonna sound i feel like that's one of the best things i ever did for myself is like realizing that it's something that i wanted to focus on and focusing on it and sort of answering that question for myself it's like no longer a question that gives me baggage it's something that i just have faith in and that makes things so much better and so much freer i still do if i'm being honest fall too hard sometimes i fall for people too hard still in fact that just happened to me but that'll be solved too so yeah why not like i don't see any problem with minetta having that as his focus like deal with the stage of life that you're at you do yourself a disservice by not admitting that that's what you want you know that it's something that's important to you you follow the call and you don't always know what that call is and sometimes the call feels ridiculous but the call is a call for a reason the hobbits didn't predict it would be gandalf arriving at their door but nevertheless gandalf did and so they went on the lord of the rings journey in that context i just hope that is not not always a creep about it i hope he actually gained some insight there because this is not the way i support moneta's i support his character growth even if i don't support his behavior if that makes sense just for reasons of like tropes i don't think he'll get out of it but it'll be really great if he did you know i've actually learned something well the show's not over yet right maybe he'll he'll become like an actual person of value in the process that'd be great so yeah that's the end of what was sort of a weird episode see you guys next time for the second last episode of season two [Music] you
A Goodwin TV
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2021-07-16
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en
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3,537
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zMNskj0Xnos
Adam Kokesh Now A Political Prisoner
[Applause] ladies and gentlemen we've been following this Adam Kesh has been calling me the famous libertarian talk show host who was going to have the arm Arch on Washington he has now officially said and I've talked to him over the phone I should have made a bigger deal out of this but I kep thinking he was going to get out then we heard last week that they taken him to an undisclosed location talking to his crew and uh now they've announced no bond for Adam coash and when I talked to Adam multiple times uh they would cut him off the phone he has my cell phone number he called me from prison let's not exaggerate 20 times and they cut him off and then I started getting messages then we even tried to hook it up off my cell phone to record it and then he couldn't get back through uh Adam KES would call in he would call me and say they planted it they planted it I I didn't have drugs so so officially he's saying they planted it and he's the type of guy the new he was goingon to get raid why would he have even if he did have mushrooms there why would he have it um and so we'll try to get an update on that I mean he's the type of guy that would say if he did and he he knew they were going to be coming why would he do that so they set him up and it shows you folks a lot of people thought Adam KES was like a scop or something no I don't think so I think he's uh pretty wound up from you know all the stuff you saw in fuia as a marine and uh he's kind of gotten really Reckless and wild I can only admire his courage but uh my gut tells me he's not some agent my gut tells me he's in deep deep deep trouble uh for challenging these people I mean he went into Mordor you know what let's get Lou Rockwell on the next few days not so much about Adam but just I been want to get L Rockwell on up forgetting to tell you to do that yeah activist Adam Kesh ordered hell without bond n DC uh we did the last interview with him before he got hauled off have them blurb this on infow Wars along with our last interviews with him and then our last interviews with his crew the ADC Superior Court Judge has ordered a veteran and activist accused of openly carrying a shotgun in DC's Freedom Plaza hell without bond so that law has been overturned there for five years right at five years and it'll be about a month it'll be 5 years and they don't care you you have a shotgun in DC they're going to hold you without bond so he's a political prisoner during a preliminary hearing Monday an attorney representing Adam Kesh argued that the stunt filmed to post on YouTube was nothing more than political theater the judge disagreed ordering KES be held till his next court appearance I consider your client to be a very dangerous man the judge said this is not a political statement it's a totally political statement wow wow folks when when when uh tyrants Prevail the best men rot in filthy jails while those that cried to Pease a Pease are hung by those they tried to please when Freedom fails the best men rot in filthy jails while those that CED to peas peas are hung by those they tried to please I consider your client to be a very dangerous man I consider this judge to be a very dangerous Pig demon uh the judge said this is not a political statement well I guess you thank God you're God goesh has been arrested and charged with drug rated offenses in Fairfax County Virginia earlier in July he's expect to be back in DC courtroom August 13th so they hauled him out of Virginia last Thursday he disappear they wouldn't tell anybody where he was for days and now they've hauled him up unbelievable so that's up on drudgereport.com redlink and for posterity we'll get it up on infow Wars to mirror it as well with our videos with Coes so please tell the crew I they're listening anyways you know fortune favors the Bold but you've got to be as wise as a serpent as peaceful as a dove or walk softly but carry a big stick but there is a Time to whip the money changers Christ would have been held without bond I guess he was and then killed all right ladies and gentlemen I'm going to go back to your phone calls and more news but right now I want to just recap what broke during the last segment Adam KES the libertarian talk show host frequent guest on this show he got arrested a few weeks ago in a huge SWAT team raid in Maryland and I've since talked to him from a state jail in Virginia but he's been transferred to the feds now even though it was the Feds that arrested him and what happened to him he says is that they planted the mushrooms on him I mean he said they were going to be raiding me over having the loaded shotgun in DC as a demonstration so why would I have mushrooms there and he said they brought in big bags full of stuff and it it was just bizarre and there's a bunch of witnesses I've had lawyers that were there waiting for the raid they've been camping out there for weeks when it happened uh expecting them to try something and they said they saw them bring in big big paper bags full of stuff and it sure wasn't that their lunch and they searched the place for over 4 hours said they found marijuana and mushrooms and now they've announced he's being held without bail the feds are for being a quote very dangerous man and that it was not a political statement even though his lawyer argued that and he said it's a political statement and so now he has disappeared uh into the federal rat hole and the the superior court judge has ordered a veteran and activist accused of open carrying a shotgun DC's Freedom Plaza hell without bond during a preliminary hearing today an attorney representing Adam Kesh argued the stunt filmed and posted on YouTube was nothing more than political theater the judge disagreed ordering that Kesh be held until next court appearance I consider your client to be a very dangerous man the judge added this is not a political statement because she's God she can say that and it goes on that he's an exex Ed to be seen in the DC courtroom August 13th so in America a guy with no criminal record other than being arrested for dancing at the Jefferson monument that's not allowed well they treat you like scum in DC families filming on the side of the sidewalk you can't do that what's the law I told you I mean they want you to know your scum I mean you talk I mean North Korea isn't that rude to people I mean it's it's pathetic been there many times the film Cruise you name it and thought they were singling us out until I'd be I've told the story many times we got it on tape somewhere around here 100 yards 200 yards from the from the Washington Monument and first cops come over and go you can't film here and you're like we're with a film crew uh we check they don't give permits in DC plus you don't need a permit we're just here and they go all right I'll let you do it for five minutes you're like but there's no law he goes I can do whatever I want a police officer's order they're like so they walk off and then security guards come over and we're way back from even you know the uh ring of flags around it down the hill I was with seeth think one of the times that made the New World Order film they said handheld cameras they come over and the security guard goes I don't care what the cops told you I'll have you arrested and then you try to go even in the park across the street I'm talking 200 yards from the White House gate and sacred service on bikes come over but in uniforms and go get out of here you can't film you're like it's America they're like like hey you and and you're like and then they move on and then go to a family and the family's like and they're getting off on it it's like a family and little kids and I mean they want you to know this country's ours and there ain't nothing you're doing we're going to gut it up one side and down the other I mean this is like mouse say tongue runs this country or something and you see him trying to charge people with uh you know life in prison in Illinois for filming the police CU they're hauling off cars from their junkyard that they've owned for you know 50 something years and they've got classic cars worth massive amounts of money and then when the judge finally said I'm going to throw this out of court they sent the state down with a special Amicus brief saying we want this guy in data we want people in jail for life for filming for life you get I mean folks this is just North Korea is if they have their way and it makes me physically it is absolutely incredible absolutely incredible that that this type of stuff's going on that that a slave with a shotgun loading it and saying I'm not a slave Rosa Parks sitting at the front of the bus I'm not sitting at the back of the bus that that so freaked out the system [Music] that so freaked out the system that they're holding him without bond it just shows the incredible tyrants these people are because the ultimate crime is a slave that's armed now you can watch the infow wars Nightly News streaming live as it happens for free check it out at infowars.com slow
endtyranny2012
UCxpfF0yuqBaxssRlL1HrRHA
2013-10-06
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metadata
en
1,772
9,069
yl6uHwDCk9Y
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yl6uHwDCk9Y
I don't think Men are ENCOURAGED,I think they're DISCOURAGED actively!-Jordan Peterson #shorts
one of the things that you that you mentioned do you think that men are having a more difficult time today than women oh that's very hard to say um i don't think men are encouraged i think they're discouraged actively right from day one whether that makes them have a harder time than women is very difficult to say i think those things are best judged on an individual level i mean i was thinking about and then if you think about it historically well you know it's 2019. well imagine 1919 well that would have been four years of a terrible war with tens of thousands of people dead and then the spanish influenza you know it could be a hell of a lot worse than it is now
Profound Thoughts
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2022-01-20
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en
metadata
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131
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PWq6vydWNqw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PWq6vydWNqw
23 Apostate BookStudy The Gentile Times Reconsidered Page 75 to 79.flv
i'm standing alone in a crowded room and we're not speaking and i'm dying to know is it killing you like it's killing me yeah i don't know what to say since the twist of fate when it all broke down and the story of us looks a lot like a tragedy now weekly meetings miscellaneous state that the secular date of the desolation of jerusalem 586 587 or 586 bce disagrees with the knowledge of the bible since the absolute date for this event is not given in the bible either what is those we've established that the notion that the bible tells you when to start russell's 2520 year calculation of crazy asses to figure out when jesus is going to smoke crack come back the notion that the bible either agrees or disagrees with any date for that for the fall of jerusalem to babylon is complete doesn't give any dates it's a real world fact that the watchdog has wrong definitely wrong and it's not in competition with anything in the bible it's just they think it's one date it's not that date it's a different date but that underpins their entire organization their entire theory about why their god's organization falls apart that's why they have to keep the lie what of the seven years of jeremiah 25 11 12 and 29 10 on which readiness is so relied so heavily on their chronology in their chronology witnesses quite naturally hold that the to the watchtowers claim these 70s years refer to the period of jerusalem's desolation reckoned from the 18th year of nebuchadnezzar the return of jewish exiles in the first year of cyrus that this his first or full regular year followed following his accession year which began in 539 bce as a result of this view the timing between the dates historians have established for these two events 587 86 or 538 37 bc appears too short by some 20 years missed by 20 years the watchtower society therefore chooses to reject one of the two dates they could reject the date for every nebuchadnezzar's 18th year 587 586 pc or reject the date for cyrus's first oregano year 538 537 bce they reject the first date 58756 bc on what basis to reject that date and not the other there is no biblical reason for this choice we're not talking about interpreting the bible here we're talking about when something happens they claim something happened all the claims about that having biblical significance is on there you can give it to him there's no biblical reason to pick the date they pick and they pick the wrong one simple as that there's no biblical reason for this choice as pointed out earlier the bible itself neither agrees nor great disagrees with either these two dates dates stated in terms of christian error reckoning the bible therefore simply does not provide the means for deciding which of the two dates is the better one in terms of from being firmly established on what grounds then should we make the choice be made provided the society's interpretation of the seven years is correct the most logical silence scholarly method we accept the date is most clear established by the extra biblical historical sources this is because the sources do supply the data needed to link up our christian era reckoning and as we'll be demonstrating the next two chapters these sources showed very definitely that of the two dates just considered the chronology of nebuchadnezzar's reigns much better established by astronomical and other documents than is the chronology of cyrus's reign if a choice were really necessary the bible believing christians were faced with choosing the natural choice would be to retain the 58756 bce date and reject the 538 537 37 bca date uh so i think what this means is that they must have their actual reckoning their actual the watch star's actual path uh has to do with picking some other thing that is 70 years from something else that's all they got 607 is that they some other uh seven years first year of cyrus that is his first full original year the following following his accession year which began at 539 bce so they're counting from they're counting from cyrus so they have something they interpret something as being 70 years from cyrus and they're just saying that that is the same that that matches up with the 18th year of whatever so they're using it sounds like part of the is they're relying on a date for cyrus and saying that that matches nebuchadnezzar's 18th year if that makes any sense yet the watchtower society prefers the opposite choice since the reason for this is not because the bible self favors one of these dates or the other is certainly not because historical evidence does so what is the real reason for the choice loyalty to the bible or to prophetic speculation if according to their claims the 70-year period of jeremiah's prophecy really should be reckoned from the 18th year of nebuchadnezzar to the first year of cyrus watched our society should logically have started with 587 586 bce as historically the more reliable the two dates counting 70 years forward from the date would point at 5 18 17 bc and then these are all like it's not really clear which which year would actually fall in that's why there's like two dates 586 or 587 can't really say for certain which which year it would fall in or which calendar year it would fall in but pretty close somewhere between there is kind of what it adds up to the first year of cyrus instead of 538 537 this would be as biblical and actually more scholarly than to retain the 538.537 bc and reject the 587 586 date so basically they think that their view of when cyrus had his first session year conflicts with if you thought that jerusalem filled the babylon in 58657 i don't know it's confusing the answer is obvious the 58756 bc date is the direct conflict the watchtower technology for the times of the gentiles in that chronology their 607 bc date for the desolation of jerusalem was the indep indispensable starting point without the date of 607 bce the society could not arrive in 1914 ce as the ending point so they've already picked the ending point they've already based on the ending point so they can't be wrong about that but they've already kind of like accepted that they're wrong about it but then they're still asserting that anybody who thinks otherwise is a big just say it was a very cornerstone of the prophetic claims and message of the watchtower organization nothing is allowed to upset it neither the bible nor historical facts at heart therefore is neither quest a question of loyalty to the bible nor loyalty to historical facts the choice of date is quite another motive loyalty to the chronological speculation has become a vital condition for divine claims to watch our organization we don't believe in dates that has nothing to do with my religion in the next two chapters if we demonstrate the whole neo-babylonian chronology is firmly established by the last 17 at least 17 different lines of evidence so he's going to show you in this book 17 different ways to know that they're wrong and 587 586 is right 17 different ways to prove it it's going to be a long book we got a ways to go so 17 against zero no reason to think their date 17 different ways to prove their correct date and 17 different ways to prove it agree with the correct date thus the 58756 day for the 18th year of nebuchadnezzar that's what we're looking for the 18th year of nebuchadnezzar and the desolation of jerusalem and the 538-37 date for the first year of cyrus are both correct that none of these dates are in conflict with the 70 years of jeremiah uh we'll be demonstrating in a subsequent chapter all right so basically uh both correct uh the collapse of the original starting point to repeat without secular sources there's no absolute chronology for dating events and scriptures the watchtower has itself had to yield to the this inevitable though embarrassing fact the very first thing that society has been forced to do therefore is in order to have any bible chronology at all is to turn into secular sources and select the date which chronology can be based the date they have chosen is the date historians have established for the fall of babylon 539 bce this secular date therefore is the very foundation of this that this what what the society presents is bible chronology why did the society choose this date as the basis for the chronology and how did the historians arrive at this date all right so they counted from cyrus 70 years from cyrus i guess approximately it's confusing but basically they so basically they had i don't know when charles did russell first adopted nelson h barbara's bible chronology 536 bc not 539 bc it was a secular basis on which that chronology had been established the date this date was believed to be not part of babylon's fall but the first year of cyrus by adding 70 years there we go by adding the 70 years to 536 they got 606 so they in the bio there's something about 70 years and what they did was take the what their date their their secular date that they have for the first year of cyrus and then he added 70 years to it to get back to 606 bce so and that's barber's barber's date is 606 bce which was calculated from adding 70 years to the first year of cyrus but the first year of cyrus that date is from a secular source uh got 606 pc as the date for the desolation of jerusalem by subtracting 606 from 5 2520 the supposed number of years the gentle times they arrived in 1914. originally barbara claimed that the and when they did that they missed a year so they're definitely wrong by a year because there's no year zero right we're above that originally barbara claimed that the 536 bce date was derived from ancient king list known as ptolemy's cannon in time however it was discovered that this was not the case the king's lace not only points to 538 bc the first full year of cyrus but also as to also to 587 bces the date for the 18th year of nebuchadnezzar the year of jerusalem's desolation all right so there's a king's list uh whatever they make people have made lists of which king ruled for how long and who followed him yadda yadda there's a lot of that in here so even the kings list where they claim to have gotten the date for the first year of cyrus that same king's list lists the 18th year of king nebuchadnezzar as 587 bce the year of jesus when the facts dawned upon russell he rejected the king's list and started to attack his supposed originator claudius ptolemy he still believed however that 536 bc was a generally accepted date for the first year of cyrus so we have the date and we have the date for what we're looking for but we still want to use the first year of cyrus and add 70 years to it just because we feel like it it's just bizarre all students for chronology may be said to agree that the first year of cyrus the year 536 before the beginning of our anno domini era has a quote from zion's watchtower a massive this book's awesome if you're if you're a fact wonk if you like to fact check this book has like footnotes up the wazoo you can you can make it you can make a career out of checking the footnotes in this book as time went by the bible students discovered that this statement was not true either in private discussion in private letter to russell day june 7 1914 one of his closest associates paul s johnson pointed out to him that nearly all historians held 538 bce for the first year of cyrus i have consulted a dozen encyclopedias he wrote and all except three give 538 bc as the date russell however ignored this information and so did justice f rutherford his successor as president of the watchtower society not until 1944 in the book the kingdom was at hand did the watchtower society finally abandon the 536 bce date by steps cyrus first year was moved backwards first to 537 bc and then five years later to 538 bce the date pointed to by ptolemy's cannon to retain 1914 okay so now we switched that this is kind of the damning thing you know in their own history they discover they discovered an error here and they still managed to keep 1914. to retain 1914 as a termination date to the 10th times other adjustments had to be made so he's discovered we were wrong we know god told us how to calculate jesus's return oh well we made a little error in how we did that but now we need to find another error to keep 1914. got to keep it true we're gonna make another adjustments now to begin with even though the first year of cyrus started in the spring of 538 bce the watchtower argued that his edict permitting the jews to return home from the exile ezra one one dash through four was issued towards the end of the first exchange so we're fudging we're fudging the out of this just to keep 1914. we're squishing around well but he was yeah that was his first uh whatever year whatever but uh it was towards the end of his first original year that is early in 537 bce in that case the jews departing from babylon could not have reached jerusalem until the autumn of that year by adding 70 years to 537 the desolation of jerusalem was then fixed to 607 bc instead of 606. so we fudged we fudged a year and then we fudged a year to keep 1914 the correct date we know what ending point we want so we'll just fudge things around so we were talking about barber's date with 606 he started counting from now we're counting from 607 and then now they use the the no zero year principle part of their fudging anyway we're halfway down page 79.
LuciousVBogeyman
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2011-10-16
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=haqqc4mjx0E
Monuments & The Beauty of Brutalism | Odd Salon MONUMENTAL 1/7 (Introduction)
tonight we are exploring monumental those achievements people fuck-ups and evolutions that have affected the world far beyond a single scale of a human or an animal and so many of these monumental moments are commandant commemorated with monuments I love monuments I love all shapes and sizes of monuments I love the beautiful ones the ugly ones the ones made by nature I love it when they make me stop and go WOW I love how they evoke emotion and how they caused controversy and start important conversations how they celebrate the heights of human achievement and swear never again to the depths of human monstrosity they allow us to mourn for a single person or a population whether that is for a week or until the stone wears away I love how they have us come together to build them and in that moment of building or years of building we create something that is bigger and has more meaning than we originally intended okay so we gotta take a pause for a minute because I was gonna talk about this beautiful black tower in Siena and the horrifying plague that end that ended and fueled the building of this tower but that story is really really dark which we don't normally shy away from on this stage but the fact is is that half the news articles coming into your iPhone right now are about coronavirus and I'm pretty sure that everyone in this room has heard enough about pandemics for a while so on Sunday night I shifted directions and instead you're gonna hear about my favorite architect of brutalist monuments who hated monuments so it gets dark for a minute this is yossel Ovitz a concentration camp and an execution camp that was made up of five sub camps established in 1941 by the Nazi puppet government known as the independent state of Croatia not independent as with a lot of things most things about the Holocaust the numbers are greatly just disputed but what's not disputed is the brutality of this camp over a hundred thousand men women and children were executed here they were serbs brahmanas jews Croatians Bosnian Muslims and Slovenians in on April 24th 1945 the remaining prisoners were executed and the camp was burnt to the ground they knew that in only a handful of days the partisan forces which were the Yugoslavian anti-fascist would arrive and when they did they found nothing but ashen bodies this was a site of great sorrow for so many ethnic groups in Yugoslavia as they began to recover from World War two and Yuka Slavia was made up of many ethnic groups and many religious groups and it affected almost everyone and it turned into basically nothing but a meadow a meadow of sorrow and people really wanted more enter this handsome fellow this is Bogdan Bougainville know Bogdan boognish he was a partisan soldier an anti-fascist a philosopher an urbanist a surrealist and an architect he got hired by Yosef Tito who has a long problematic story for another night in nineteen in the nineteen fifties to build monuments across the country it was a massive movement there are many many monuments in former Yugoslavia and when he was asked why he was hired he said I did not enjoy building these monuments I did it because it was my duty because I saw that I could meet the challenge in an anti monumental way I would be not I would not be able to do this in any other socialist country Tito in all truth did not have much artistic discernment but he understood that my monuments were not Russian monuments at the time unfortunately all the best sculptors had adopted the Russian formula headless bodies wounded figures stretchers he saw me in a bizarre man with a surrealist biography ready to build him constructions which were not Russian and so he said let him the challenge here was to build something that respected the the victims of the place while still being beautiful he said I knew that I would never look for nor find inspiration by bringing the evil back to life instead he looked for termination of what he called the inherited hatred of generations to generations he turned to the image of a flower saying and so the basic symbol is precisely a flower the symbol of eternal renewal and after a series of variations stylized as a flower structure with a superstructure turned two ways through the Crypt to the victims whom it draws its roots and to the crown in a reverse dome towards the light and the Sun symbolically towards life and freedom and so the stone flower was born I'm the blink site where the camp once was and in 1966 it opened to a massive crowd Bogdanovich continued building monuments for Yuka Slavia and its people until the early 80s in the late 80s and early 90s Yuka Slavia saw the rise of nationalism and brewing tensions between ethnic and religious groups he had fought the fascist and was deeply disagreeable with this extreme nationalism he was widely outspoken about that and was terrorized like many intellectuals of his time he fled to Paris and then Vienna in 1993 where he lived in exile but continued to write and teach and make art until 2010 his monument still stands 20 of them in fact across the countries that used to make up Yugoslavia I will turn to his words once more I dream of a Europe without monuments by that I mean without monuments of death and disaster perhaps philosophical construction monuments to love and joy and jokes and laughter or symbolic constructions and everything that expresses a desire for a civilization without monuments so I raise my glass to the man who built monuments to be anti monumental and dreamed of a civilization without need of monuments
Odd Salon
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2020-03-09
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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mQTbC3NCr88
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mQTbC3NCr88
Sea Anemones and Lava Geology
this just looks like a Sandy Rock but it's not those Sandy things are actually all seeing enemies look closely Watch What Happens look again this one is closer to the water so it's less constricted but I can I can and if I bother them they'll be bothered look so here we have an intertial pool full of Sean enemies just hanging out in the water looking for a bite to eat and what's really cool about the geology of this area is that said it's really obvious that this all was created in a huge volcanic eruption you can see these forms here looks like there was an eruption underneath the ocean that rapidly cooled and crystallized into these rocks so I am at a beach on the southern California coast and the geology is incredible look at this see all these lumps here these lumps were caused by an underwater volcanic eruption millions of years ago that was then uplifted to the position you see today so you can see there are these huge bulbs of bits of rock that were extruded into the water that have since fractured and crystallized it's really cool when this eruption occurred you can tell by the layers of stone that the land was at an angle like this or that the land used to be horizontal and it has since been uplifted and shifted up out of the water and into the land so that's that's the geology of this area
Theresa Kadish
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2015-03-29
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJMjlL0Id00
History: Comparison
hello grade 12 and a warm welcome to all of you at the end of the year you will be required to write an NSC or national senior certificate Examination for history in order to prepare for this examination it is important for you to know your work and therefore you have to study all the Rel content however it is equally important for you to know the skills that we teach you because although the examiners are testing your content knowledge they are also testing your ability to extract interpret analyze and argue but don't worry because I will help you to revise these skills so that you are better prepared for your examination in today's lesson we're going to start with history paper 1 and we're going to take a closer look at question one now question one is a source-based section which focuses on understanding the origins of the Cold War today we are going to revise level three comparison questions and how you should go about to answer it however remember that all of the skills that we are revising today will also apply to all of the other topics that we cover in grade 12 okay so let's start off by brief briefly taking a look at all of the things that we are going to cover in today's lesson firstly I'm going to give you a very brief outline of the origins of the Cold War and what content you should focus on when preparing for this section then for the rest of the lesson we're going to be revising your Source based skills our Focus today is going to be to take a look at how the examiner will ask you level three comparison questions and how you should go about to answer these questions let's start with a brief outline of the origins of the Cold War when you prepare for the section of work it is important that you understand that the Cold War was an ideological war between two world powers of the time America and the Soviet Union capitalism versus communism you must know how America and the Soviet Union both attempted to spread their influence in Europe after World War II this includes things like the Iron Curtain America's policy of containment which consisted of the Truman Doctrine and the martial plans and the Soviet communist information Bureau or common form and the council for Mutual economic Assistance or ComiCon you must also study the Berlin crisis the period between 1948 and 1961 in Berlin with specific focus on the bin blockade and the bin wall now remember in accordance to the great 12 caps document and the examination guidelines The Examiner can focus on any of these aspects when they examine you in your NSC examination at the end of the year so it is very important that you study all of this content in preparation for that examination now that we know the content that we must study let's focus on the skills that we will be examined on remember the examiner is not only going to test your content knowledge they will also test the skills that we need to study history effectively so today the skill that we are going to focus on is level three comparison now in your NSC examination The Examiner will examine the skills that you will need as a historian to research history effectively remember history is the study of past events historians are the detectives of history and it is their job to try to reconstruct the truth based on the available evidence their task is to collect or extract all the relevant evidence from various primary and secondary sources they will then interpret this evidence once the evidence has been interpreted they will evaluate its reliability in order to know whether or not it is a credible source of information then the historian will evaluate its usefulness as well as the limitations of the evidence in helping them understand the historical event they will then corroborate the evidence with other sources by focusing on the similarities and differences once this is complete they will use the information they have gathered to write an article essay thesis or a book about the historical event now all these skills will be examined in your NSC examination each skill will fall within a specific category of questioning there are three categories level one questions will test your ability to extract evidence from various sources level two questions will test your ability to interpret evidence from various sources and level three questions will test your ability to evaluate a source's reliability usefulness and limitations as well as test your ability to compare similarities and differences from various sources okay so let's take a look at level three comparison questions these are questions to test your skill of evaluating the similarities and the differences of the information in various sources now how do we know when a question we are reading is a level three comparison question we need to look out for the following word compare when we see this word in a question then we know that we are dealing with a level three comparison in question and then you have to compare the information from both sources now that we know how to identify a level three comparison question how do we go about to answer it well firstly you need to make sure that you know what the question is asking you to compare so you underline that part of the question then you also need to take note whether the question is asking you to look at the simp similarities or the differences and you're going to underline that part of the question too once you've done this then you need to look at how each Source describes what you are asked to compare and then you're going to write that down your answer will be structured as follows if the question asks how does the information in Source 1 a support the information in Source 1B in other words similarity then you will respond by saying Source 1 a says and then you're going to explain what Source 1 a says Source 1B supports this because it says and then you can explain what source B says if the question asks how does the information in Source 1 a contradict the information in Source 1 B in other words the differences then you will respond by saying Source 1 a says and then you're going to explain what Source 1 a says and then you'll say Source 1B contradicts this because it says and then you'll explain what source 1B says You must always make sure that the information you are comparing is the same in other words you must be talking about the same thing if we have to take the martiall plan for example and we are looking for similarities we will ask ourselves what does source 18 tell us about the Marshall Plan and how does Source 1B support this or what does Source 1 a tell us about the Marshal plan and how does Source 1B contradict this in both instances you can see that I'm still focusing on the same thing the Marshall Plan okay so this is what a typical comparison question will look like so you can see that it says compare sources 1 a and 1 B explain how the information in Source 1 a contradicts the evidence in Source 1B regarding the implementation of the Marshall Plan now when you look at this question what part of this question must we highlight which is going to tell us that this is is a comparison question if you said the word compare then you are 100% correct okay so now that we know that this is a level three comparison question we have to answer it but first we need to know what the question is asking us to do so let's read the question again compare sources 1 a and 1B explain how the information in Source 1 a contradicts the evidence in Source 1B regarding the implementation of the Marshall Plan what do you think this question is asking us to do the question is actually asking us to look at how Source 1 a differs from Source 1 B in how it explains how the Marshall Plan is being implemented so now that we know what the question is asking us to do are we finally ready to answer the question the answer is no why because we still have to look at the Mark allocation okay so I know that this might sound silly but taking notes of the mark allocation is actually very very very important and the reason is because so many times students throw away un necessary marks because they don't actually check the mark allocation and the mark allocation is very important because it actually tells you how many facts you need to include in your answer so in front of you we see an example of what a mark allocation in your nsse examination will actually look like so you can see that the example says 1 * 2 = 2 and when we look at those numbers it is important for us to understand what each number actually means that is going to then help us to understand how much we need to write now the first number the number one that you see in front of you that is the most important number for you as the candidate writing the examination because that number tells you how many facts you have to write so you can see that that number says one which means that if this is your mark allocation you will only need to write one fact the second number that you see which is a two that number tells you how many marks you will get for each fact that you give so in this case because it is a two it means that when you give your one fact as an answer you are going to get two marks for it and then the last Mark that just indicates the total amount of marks that you will receive for this question and you can see that it is two marks because for one fact if you are going to receive two marks for it your total will be two marks now back to our comparison question if we look at the Mark allocation then how many comparisons must we have in our answer if you said two then you are 100% correct why because the mark allocation says 2 * 2 now this is often mistake that many Learners make when they write their final nsse examination some Learners think that you received too marks for mentioning one source and two marks for mentioning another source but this is not the case one comparison which equates to two marks actually means that you have to mention both sources in your one answer that will then give you two marks so ultimately you are being marked on the comparison and because it's 2 * 2 you have to give two different comparisons so you're going to compare Source 1 a and Source 1B once and then you're going to make another comparison you're going to compare Source 1 a and Source 1B again and when you do that then you will be award Ed your four marks so that's something that is very very very to important to remember okay so now that we finally know that this is a comparison question and we understand what the question is asking of us and we know that we have to compare it twice we can finally answer the question but before we do that we actually have to go and look at the sources and we have to go and find the comparison okay now remember the question is how does Source 1 a which is the source on your left hand side contradict the information in Source 1B The Source on your right hand side regarding the implementation of the Marshall Plan so let's first take a look at Source 1 a Source 1 a is a French cartoon which means that this is going to be a western perspective okay it is showing us the Marshal plan in a very positive way it's explaining to us that the Marshall Plan is over there to protect Europe against what it's telling us it's protecting Europe against famine if you look at the back the tank it's got a little flag on it that says famine okay um so ultimately when we're looking at source 1A we see it's a very positive perspective of the Marshall Plan this cartoon is most likely also Pro Western bias it's it's a cartoon that's supposed to portray the martial plan in a positive working way so that Europe and especially the West can support it okay when we look at source 1B Source 1B is completely different this is a Soviet cartoon so in other words this is going to be from a completely different perspective because Source One a was a French cartoon so that's a western perspective because France is a part of the West and Source 1B is a Soviet cartoon which means it's a Soviet perspective so the way in which this cartoonist is going to portray the martial plan is not going to be in favor of the Marshall Plan it's going to be against the Marshall Plan and when we're looking at the actual cartoon then we see that this cartoon is definitely against the martial plan it isn't portraying the Marshall Plan as building up Europe or saving Europe or protecting Europe it's actually portraying the Marshal plan as destroying Europe you can see that big man over there and that big man represents capitalism that's the typical kind of caricature that cartoonists like to use in order to portray capitalism wealth um and he's holding a bat and for a stick and on the stick is an S so it's actually in the symbol of the dollar sign which is the American C currency so we know that he's using this to destroy Europe because he's hitting and breaking down Europe ultimately okay so we can see that the perspectives are to completely different perspectives now what we need to do is we've got to take all of this information that we spoke about and we have to structure it into an answer okay and that is what we are going to do next now when you compare sources this is what your answer should look like okay you can see that I colorcoded it and the reason I colorcoded it is because I want you to see that every single comparison that I make I am referring to both sours ources I'm not just referring to one source and if you look next to the entire comparison then you will see two text and that means that you have to give one full comparison where you actually speak about both sources before the marker is going to give you two ticks okay so that is very very very very important that you must remember because like I said that is one of the big mistakes that a lot of Learners make at the end of the year okay and then you're throwing away unnecessary marks so let's look at the comparison now remember the comparison is we have to look at how Source 1 a contradicts Source 1 B in other words how are they different in their perspectives or in the way in which they representing the martial plan being implemented in Europe okay so the first answer says Source 1 a P tray the implementation of the Marshall Plan from a western perspective because remember it's a French cartoon France was Pro Western and Source B contradicts this because it portrays the implementation of the martiall plan from a Soviet perspective because remember it's a Soviet cartoon now the important words that I used in that answer is implement ation of the Marshall Plan and why do I say that that is important because those words are linking my answer to the question because the question asks how do they contradict each other regarding the implementation of the martiall plan so it's not just about the fact that Source 1A is a western perspective the the focus of it is what perspective are they giving what is the the information that this perspective is giving so in other words it's a western perspective of the implementation of the Marshall Plan which is what the question focuses on and Source 1B is a Soviet perspective of the information of the implementation of the Marshall Plan which again is what the question is focusing on okay the second point you can see that I said Source a portrays the implementation of the martial plan in a positive light why do we say so because when you look at source a then you can see that it is showing the Marshall Plan as building Europe protecting Europe that is positive information and Source B contradicts this because it portrays the implementation of the Marshall Plan in a negative light and how do we see this because remember in the cartoon that capitalist character is d destroying Europe using the Marshall Plan so that's very negative so again you see that I Ed the word implementation of the Marshall Plan and that links our answer back to the focus of the question which is the implementation of the Marshall Plan we have to see how the sources contradict each other regarding the implementation of the Marshall Plan so you can't just start and look for any type of cont prediction of any type of information you have to focus on what the question is asking you to focus on okay then the last one over there that I gave was Source 1 a explains that the martial plan was implemented to prevent famine in Europe and then Source 1B contradicts this because it shows that the Marshall Plan will destroy Europe okay so that is a contradiction because on the one hand the source is saying that the martial plan is going to prevent famine why because it's going to build Europe up Europe's economies are going to be able to build itself up again and that's going to prevent famine and because famine is being prevented and Europe is being rebuilt again then ultimately that is going to lead to a positive outcome whereas Source B is saying that the martial plan is destroying Europe and how do we see that because that character is physically breaking Europe down with that dollar sign bat that he has okay so what's the important thing that you need to get out of this answer that I gave you every year you must remember that you have to compare twice you can see that I've done it three times but that's just to show you that there are many different options that you actually have when you are looking at the comparison within two sources you only have to write down two comparisons but one comparison or in one comparison you have to talk about both sources like you can see I have done and then you have to do it another time in order to get your second two marks okay so now that we've completed the examples and you know how to identify and answer a level three comparison question you're going to practice it on your own so what you're going to do is you're going to download the attached activity then you're going to take a few minutes to complete it you must make sure that you follow the instructions of the activity very carefully you're going to pause this video then you're going to complete the activity and once you have completed it you're going to UNP pause the video and then we're going to mark it together hello great 12s and welcome back okay so you were supposed to complete the activity for me now let's mark the activity together you were given the following question compare sources 1 a and 1 B does the information in Source 1 a support or contradict the evidence in Source 1B regarding in the construction of the Bon wall now when we look at that question what part of the question must we highlight which is going to tell us that this is a level three comparison question if you said the word compare then you are 100% correct okay so now that we know that this is a level three comparison question are we finally ready to answer this question the answer is no why because we first have to understand what the question is asking us to do so let's read the question together again compare sources 1 a and 1 B does the information in Source 1A support or contradict the evidence in the source 1D regarding the construction of the Ballon wall now after reading the question again what do you think this question is asking us to focus on okay so this question is asking us to take a standpoint they're trying to ask us to make an argument because it says does the information in Source 1 a support or contradict the evidence in 1B so we have to choose we've got to look at both sources and then we must decide for ourselves does Source 1 a support Source 1B or does Source 1 a contradict Source 1B then we have to understand what information are we supposed to FOC focus on when we look whether or not Source 1 a supports or contradicts each other and that information is the construction of the Ballin wall construction means the creating of the Ballin wall the building of the Ballin wall um everything surrounding the Ballin wall being built okay so the question ultimately is asking us to look at Source One a and Source 1 B we've got to look out for evidence that focuses on the construction of the bin wall and then we must decide is the evidence in both sources supporting each other regarding that or contradicting each other is it different regarding that okay so now that we know that this is a level three comparison question question and we know what the question is asking us to do are we finally ready to answer the question the answer is still no why because we haven't yet looked at the Mark allocation so I want you to look at the Mark allocation and then I want you to tell me how many times must we compare Source 1 a and SCE = 1 B if you said twice then you are 100% correct why because the mark allocation says 2 * 2 okay so now we are finally ready to answer the question but before we do that we actually have to go and take a look at the sources so let's read through the sources together and then we try to find evidence of the construction of the Ballon wall okay so here you can see that I've already highlighted the evidence and the reason for this is because this is actually what you were supposed to do in the activity so I hope that yours looks very similar to mine and if it doesn't it's not a trained smash because remember practice makes perfect okay so when we look at Source 1 a the cont text of it it says that the following source is an extract from an article entitled why the bin wall Rose and how it fell by Erin Blakemore published on the 8th of November 2019 it gives the reasons for the construction of the Ballo wall so in other words it is explaining to us why the balloon wall was created okay so in the source it says in the early hours of August 133 1961 as biners slept the gdr began building fences and barriers to seal off entry points from East berin into the western part of the city and you can see that I highlighted that point okay then it goes off on and says the overnight move stunned Germans on both sides of the near borders so in other words they were shocked they weren't expecting it then the source goes on to say the wall was actually two parallel walls punctuated with God towers and separated by the death strip which included god dog runs landmines bobbed wire and various obstacles designed to prevent Escape East German soldiers monitored the barriers 247 constructed surveillance on West Berlin and had shoot to kill orders should they spot an esap okay so there you can see that I highlighted three points of information the first point to seal off entry points from East Berlin into the western part of The City the second Point stunned Germans on both sides of the new borders and the third Point had shoot to kill orders now let's look at the Second Source SCE 1B and we look at the context first so the context says this is an excert Matias um Winkler interviewed harmut R who witnessed the construction of the Ballo wall okay so this is a eyewitness this person was actually over there when they created the bill and wall in 1961 okay so this is an interview between the two so the interviewer says Where Were You On August 13th 1961 and the interviewee says I was spending my vacation with with relatives in West berin wedding District I remember the day well it was a Sunday it was hot and we were planning to go swimming just like we had done on previous days we were eating breakfast and my uncle came into the kitchen all confused and told us to come look kids they're closing the borders he said no one was talking about a wall at the time now there you can see that I've highlighted something and I've highlighted it in the same color as the previous Source purple okay so let's quickly before we continue to look at the rest of the source let's quickly compare those two so on the one side it's saying stunned Germans on both sides of the new border so in other words Germans were shocked by this wall that was being constructed and then Source B he's saying my uncle came into the kitchen confused now if you're confused you also don't actually know what's happening so on the one side they're saying that Germans were stunned they were shocked which means that they did didn't know what was happening and on the other side here we have an eyewitness who confirms this and he said that his uncle was confused he didn't understand what was happening okay so when we're looking at those two if we have to decide do these sources support or contradict each other what would we say so in other words are they the same is the is the information that it is giving the same or is it different the information that it's giving supports each other it is the same because of there we can see that he is explaining exactly how it happened and in Source 1 a they're saying exactly the same thing the sentence structure is obviously different but the information that both sentences are giving is exactly the same the outcome is the same the way in which people reacted is the same and that reaction is confusion they were stunned they were shocked okay so over here we have now already seen that there is things that are similar so if we had to choose whether or not this Source supports these sources support each other other then we would definitely have to say that these sources support each other because we can actually see the S the similarities within both sources okay so let's continue to read then he goes on to say I remember the pictures from the West Bill inside the border patrols I saw people jumping out of Windows some smoke balls were flying and thrown back across the barricades I was fascinated by that my uncle probably felt it was getting too dangerous because he told us he because he told us kids go swimming maybe this is all gone again tonight by tonight so over there again you can see that I've highlighted something and I've highlighted it in green so now we have to look at both green highlighted parts and then we have to look whether or not they are similar in what they are saying or whether or not they contradict each other in what they are saying so in the First Source it says had shoot to kill orders so in other words the East German gods were shooting people who were trying to escape okay that's ultimately what it means then on the other side it's saying smoke balls were flying and throwing back across the barricade so we can definitely see that there is some form of firing that's happening gun firing that's happening or bombs that's being thrown and when we're looking at that information then again we can see that it's similar to each other even though it's not 100% exactly the same the the information that it's giving is very similar to each other the point that both of them are making is actually very similar and that point is that there was fire firing that occurred people were shooting at each other they were throwing bombs at each other things like that okay and this was obviously to prevent people were trying to escape and the um Berlin authorities had to prevent people from escaping then if we continue then we can see we didn't think about it anymore I was 13 and thought that the gdr Dem um German Democratic Republic or East Germany was the better German State I didn't take it seriously the only problem was getting back home my parents couldn't come and get me so a Red Cross car picked me up I said goodbye and just like I always did and wanted sorry I said goodbye just like I always did and wanted to come back during the fall vacation I saw my relatives again at Easter in 1963 so 2 years later um we met at the zoo do in East berin okay now over there you can see that I've highlighted something in blue so let's compare it to the part in blue that I highlighted under Source 1 a so in Source 1 a it says to seal off entry points from East Ballin into the western part of the city and then in Source 1B I said my parents um couldn't come and get me so if we look at those two parts then again we can see similar ities because on the One Source or in the One Source they're saying that because they sealed off entry points people couldn't actually come and go people couldn't leave East berin to go to West berin and in Source 1B he's confirming this because he's saying that his parents couldn't leave East berin to go and fetch him in West Berlin they had to send a Red Cross car over into West berin to pick him up to take him back home otherwise he would be stuck in West berin okay so now that we have made the comparison and we have decided that this is definitely these sources definitely support each other now we need to look at how are we going to write our answer down okay so here you can see what your answer should look like now because this question asked us for our opinion it asked us whether or not we thought the sources support or contradicted other we have to First State our opinion okay or our argument and what that argument was was support so you can see in my answer I started my answer by saying supports and then I have to explain why I say the information in Source 1 a supports the information in Source 1B regarding the construction of the bill and wall and I have to do it twice why because the mark allocation is 2 * 2 so in front of you you can see that I have given you three reasons and those were the three reasons that we highlighted in the source you're not going to write three reasons down you are only going to write two reasons down but I put three reasons here to show you that there are different options okay so let's take a look at each point the first one says Source 1 a shows that the ballooners did not anticipate the construction of the balloon wall and then I gave the evidence which you don't have to do okay and then I said Source One be supports this as helmut's uncle was confused by what was happening and then I give the evidence to support this okay so again in one comparison I have mentioned both sources for two marks and that's what a comparison is you have to mention both sources in order order for you to actually make the comparison and for a comparison question you get two marks for making one comparison so if you want the second two marks then you've got to make another comparison so then you could say Source 1 a shows that the wall would prevent East Ballers from leaving and then I gave the evidence Source 1 B supports this as helmut's parents couldn't leave to come pick him up and then I gave the evidence and again for for talking about Source 1 a and Source 1 B I only get two marks then there is a third option if you wanted to use it Source 1 a shows that it became difficult to escape the wall into West berin and then the reason that I'm giving is had shoot to kill orders and Source be supports this as hmut witnessed violence erupting after East binas were trying to escape and then I gave the evidence for that okay so what is the important thing that you must remember when you are writing your answer down your comparison has to talk about both sources and you have to do it twice because remember you have to compare the sources twice in order to get your four marks okay so let's quickly recap what we've learned step one you've got to look for the word to identify the question as a level three comparison question and who can remember what that word is the word is compare if you see the word compare in the question that automatically means the question is a level three comparison question and then you need to know how to to answer it step number two is you're going to then read the question carefully so that you know what the question is asking you to compare step number three we're going to look at the Mark allocations so that we know how many comparisons we have to make step number four we're going to look at each source and how they describe what we have to compare and then step number five we must remember that when we are writing down our comparison our answer we have to mention both sources and we have to compare it twice great 12 this is the end of the lesson thank you so much for your patience and participation I really hope that I got to teach you something in this lesson today and remember to continue to practice because practice makes perfect I hope that you guys all have a lovely day food though
Learning Resources MNED
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2023-11-01
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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uF9JNTJNBtQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uF9JNTJNBtQ
Breaking Analysis: Broadcom, Taming the VMware Beast
from the cube studios in palo alto in boston bringing you data-driven insights from the cube and etr this is breaking analysis with dave vellante in the words of my colleague cto david nicholson broadcom buys old cars not to restore them to their original luster and beauty nope they buy classic cars to extract the platinum that's inside the catalytic converter and monetize that broadcom's planned 61 billion dollar acquisition of vmware will mark yet another new era and chapter for the virtualization pioneer a mere seven months after finally getting spun out as an independent company by dell for vmware this means a dramatically different operating model with financial performance and shareholder value creation as the dominant perhaps the sole agenda item for customers it will mean a more focused portfolio less aspirational vision pitches and most certainly higher prices hello and welcome to this week's wikibon cube insights powered by etr in this breaking analysis we'll share data opinions and customer insights about this blockbuster deal and forecast the future of vmware broadcom and the broader ecosystem let's first look at the the key deal points it's been well covered in the press but just for the record 61 billion dollars in a 50 50 cash in stock deal resulting in a blended price of 138 dollars per share which is a 44 premium to the unaffected price i.e prior to the news breaking broadcom will assume eight billion dollars of vmware debt and promises that the acquisition will be immediately accretive and will generate 8.5 billion dollars in ebitda by year three that's more than four billion dollars in ebitda relative to vmware's current performance today in a classic broadcom m a approach the company promises to deliver debt and maintain investment grade ratings they will rebrand their software business as vmware which will now comprise about 50 percent of revenues there's a 40 day go shop and importantly broadcom promises to continue to return 60 of its free cash flow to shareholders in the form of dividends and buybacks okay with that out of the way we're going to get to the money slide literally in a moment that broadcom shared on its investor call broadcom has more than 20 business units its ceo hawk tan makes it really easy for his business unit unit managers to understand rule number one you agreed to an operating plan with targets for revenue growth ebitda etc hit your numbers consistently and we're good you'll be very well compensated and life will be wonderful for you and your family missed the number and we're going to have a frank and uncomfortable bottom line discussion you'll have four perhaps five quarters to turn your business around if you don't we'll kill it or sell it if we can rule number two refer to rule number one hello vmware here's the money slide i'll interpret the bullet points on the left for clarity your fiscal year 2022 ebitda was 4.7 billion by year three it will be 8.5 billion and we broadcom have four knobs to turn with you vmware to help you get there first knob if it ain't recurring revenue with rubber stamp renewals we're going to convert that revenue or kill it knob number two we're going to focus r d in the most profitable areas of the business aka expect the r d budget to be cut number three we're going to spend less on sales and marketing by focusing on existing customers we're not going to lose money today and try to make it up many years down the road and number four we run broadcom with one percent g a you will too any questions good now just to give you a little sense of how broadcom runs its business and how well-run a company it is let's do a little simple comparison with this financial snapshot all we're doing here is taking the most recent quarterly earnings reports from broadcom and vmware respectively we take the quarterly revenue and multiply by 4x to get the revenue run rate and we calculate the ratios off of the most recent quarters revenue it's worth spending some time on this to get a sense of how profitable the broadcom business actually is and what the spreadsheet gurus at broadcom are seeing with respect to the possibilities for vmware so combined we're talking about a 40 plus billion dollar company broadcom is growing at more than 20 per year whereas vmware's latest quarter showed a very disappointing three percent growth broadcom is mostly a hardware company but its gross margin is in the high 70s as a software company of course vmware has higher gross margins but fyi broadcom's software business the remains of symantec and what they purchased as ca has 90 percent gross margin but the eye popper is operating margin this is all non-gaap so it excludes things like stock-based compensation but broadcom had 61 operating margin last quarter this is insanely off the charts compared to vmware's 25 percent oracle's non-gaap operating margin is 47 and oracle is an incredibly profitable company okay now the red box is where the cuts are going to take place broadcom doesn't spend much on marketing it doesn't have to its sg a is three percent of revenue versus 18 for vmware and r d spend is almost certainly going to get cut the other eye popper is free cash flow as a percentage of revenue at 51 for broadcom and 29 for vmware 51 that's incredible and that my dear friends is why broadcom a company with just under 30 billion dollars in revenue has a market cap of 230 billion okay let's dig into the vmware portfolio a bit more and identify the possible areas that will be placed under the microscope by haktan and his managers the data from etr's latest survey shows the net score or spending momentum across vmware's portfolio in this chart netscore essentially measures the net percent of customers that are spending more on a specific product or vendor the yellow bar is the most recent survey and compares uh the the april uh 22 survey data to april 21 and january of 22. everything is down in the yellow from january not surprising given the economic outlook and the change in spending patterns that we've reported vmware cloud on aws remains the product in the etr survey with the most momentum it's the only offering in the portfolio with spending momentum above the 40 percent line a level that we consider highly elevated unified endpoint management looks more than respectable but that business is a rock fight with microsoft vmware cloud is things like vmware cloud foundation vcf and vmware's cross-cloud offerings nsx came from the nicera acquisition tanzu is not yet pervasive and one wonders if vmware is making any money there server is esx and vsphere and is the bread and butter that is where broadcom is going to focus it's going to look at vsan and nsx which is software probably profitable and of course the other products and see if the investments are paying off if they are broadcom will keep if they are not you can bet your socks they will be sold off or killed carbon black is at the far right vmware paid 2.1 billion dollars for carbon black and it's the lowest performer on this list in terms of net score or spending momentum that doesn't mean it's not profitable it just doesn't have the momentum you'd like to see so you can bet that is going to get scrutiny remember vmware's growth has been under pressure for the last several years so it's been buying companies dozens of them bought airwatch about heptio carbon black nycera saltstack datrium versto bitnami and on and on and on many of these were to pick up engineering teams some of them were to drive new revenue now this is definitely going to be scrutinized by broadcom so that helps explain why michael dell would sell vmware where does vmware go from here it's got great core product it's an iconic name it's got an awesome ecosystem fantastic distribution channel but its growth is slowing it's got del limited developer chops in a world that developers and cloud native is all the rage it's got a far-flung r d agenda going at war with a lot of different places and it's increasingly fighting this multi-front war with cloud companies companies like cisco ibm red hat etc vmware is kind of becoming a heavy lift it's a perfect acquisition target for broadcom and why the street loves this deal now and we titled this breaking analysis taming the vmware beast because vmware is a beast it's ubiquitous it's an epic software platform emc couldn't control it dell used it as a piggy bank but really didn't change its operating model broadcom 100 percent will now one of the things that we get excited about is the future of systems architectures we published a breaking analysis about a year ago talking about aws's secret weapon with nitro and it's anna per annapurna custom silicon efforts remember it acquired annapurna for a measly 350 million dollars and we talked about how there's a new architecture and a new price performance curve emerging in the enterprise driven by aws and being followed by microsoft google alibaba a trend toward custom silicon with the arm-based nitro and which is aws's hypervisor and nick strategy enabling processor diversity with things like graviton and trainium and other diverse processors really diversifying away from x86 and how this leads to much much faster product cycles faster tape out lower costs and our premise was that everyone in the data center is going to who competes is going to need a nitro to be competitive long-term and customers are going to gravitate toward the most economically favorable platform and as we described the landscape with this chart we've updated this for this breaking analysis and we'll come back to nitro in a moment this is a two dimensional graphic with net score or spending momentum on the vertical axis an overlap formerly known as market share or presence within the survey pervasiveness that's on the horizontal axis and we plot various companies and products and we've inserted vmware's net score breakdown the granularity in those colored bars on the bottom right net score is essentially the green minus the red and a couple points on that vmware in the latest survey has six percent new adoption that's that lime green it's interesting the question broadcom is going to ask is how much does it cost you to acquire that six percent new 32 percent of vmware customers in the survey are increasing spending meaning they're increasing spending by six percent or more that's the force green and the question broadcom will dig into is what percent of that increased spend you're capturing is profitable spend whatever isn't profitable is going to be cut now that 52 gray area flat spending that is ripe for the broadcom picking that is the fat middle and those customers are locked and loaded for future rent extraction via perpetual renewals and price increases only eight percent of customers are spending less that's the pinkish color and only three percent are defecting that's the bright red so very very sticky profile perfect for broadcom now the rest of the chart lays out some of the other competitor names and we've plotted many of the vmware products so you can see where they fit you know they're all pretty respectable on the vertical axis that's spending momentum but what broadcom wants is that core esx vsp fear base where we've superimposed the broadcom logo broadcom doesn't care so much about spending momentum it cares about profitability potential and momentum aws and azure they're setting the pace in this business in the upper right corner cisco very huge presence in the data center uh as does intel they're not in the etr survey but we've superimposed them now intel of course in a dogfight with nvidia the arm ecosystem amd don't forget china okay you see google cloud platform is in there oracle is also on the chart as well somewhat you know lower on the vertical axis but but you know it doesn't have that spending momentum but it has a big presence and it owns a cloud as we've talked about many times and it's highly differentiated it's got a strategy that allows it to differentiate from the pack it's very financially driven it knows how to extract lifetime value you know saffron cats operates in many ways similar to what we're seeing from from from hock tanning company you know different from a portfolio standpoint oracle's got you know the full stack etc so it's a different strategy but you know very very financially savvy you can see ibm and and ibm red hat in the mix and then dell and hp i'm going to come back to that uh momentarily to talk about where value is flowing and then we plotted nutanix which with acropolis could suck up some v-tax avoidance business now notice symantec and ca yeah and relatively speaking in the etr survey they have horrible spending momentum as we said broadcom doesn't care huck tan is not going for growth at the expense of profitability so we fully expect vmware to come down on the vertical axis over time and go up on the profit scale of course etr doesn't measure the profitability here now back to nitro vmware has this thing called project monterey it's essentially their version of nitro and will serve as their future architecture diversifying off x86 and accommodating alternative processors and a much more efficient performance price in an energy consumption curve and one of the things that we've advocated for we've said this about dell and others including vmware to take a page out of aws and start developing custom silicon to better integrate hardware and software and accelerate multi-cloud or what we call super cloud that layer above the cloud not just running on individual clouds so this is all about efficiency and simplicity to own this space and we've challenged organizations to do that because otherwise we feel like the cloud guys are just going to have consistently better costs not necessarily price but better cost structures but it begs the question what happens to project monterey hawktan and broadcom they don't invest in something that is unproven and doesn't throw off free cash flow and it's not going to pay if it's not going to pay off for years to come they're probably not going to invest in it and yet project monterey could help secure vmware's future in not only the data center but at the edge and compete more effectively with cloud economics so we think either project monterey is toast or the vmware team will knock on the door of one of broadcom's 20-plus business units and say guys what if we work together with you to develop a version of monterey that we can use and sell to everyone and be the arms dealer to everyone and be competitive with the cloud and other players out there and create the de facto standard for data center performance and super cloud i mean it's not outrageously expensive to develop custom silicon tesla is doing it for example and broadcom obviously is capable of doing and it's got good relationships with semiconductor fabs but i think this is going to be a tough sell to broadcom unless vmware can hide this in plain sight and make it profitable fast like aws smoke like most likely has with nitro and graviton then project monterey and our pipe dream of alternatives to nitro in the data center you know could happen but if it can't it's going to be toast or maybe intel or nvidia will take it over or maybe the monterey team will spin out of vmware and do a pencendo like deal and demonstrate the viability of this concept and then broadcom will buy it back in 10 years okay here's a double click on that previous data that we put in tabular form okay it's how the data on that previous slide was plotted i just want to give you the the the background data here so net score spending momentum is is the sorted on the left so it's sorted by by net score in the left hand chart that was the y-axis in the previous data set and then shared n or presence in the data set is is the right-hand chart in other words it's sorted on the right-hand chart right-hand table okay that right-most column is shared and you can see it's sorted top to bottom and that was the x-axis on the previous chart the point is not many on the left-hand side or above the 40 percent line okay vmware cloud on aws is it's expensive so it's probably profitable and it's probably a keeper we'll see about the rest of vmware's portfolio like what happens to tanzu for example on the right we drew a red line just arbitrarily at those companies and products with more than 100 mentions in the survey everything but tanzu from vmware makes that cut again this is no indication of profitability here and that's what's going to matter to broadcom now let's take a moment to address the question of broadcom as a software company you know what the heck do they know about software right well they're not dumb over there and they know how to run a business but there is a strategic rationale to this move beyond just doing portfolios and extracting rents and cutting r d et cetera et cetera why for example isn't broadcon going after coming back to dell or hpe it could pick up you know for a lot less than vmware and they got way more revenue than vmware well it's obvious software is more profitable of course and broadcom wants to move up the stack but there's a trend going on which broadcom is very much in touch with first it sells to dell at hpe and cisco and all the oems so it's not going to disrupt that but this chart shows that the value is flowing away from traditional servers and storage and networking to two places merchant silicon which itself is morphing broadcom focus on the left-hand side of this chart broadcom correctly believes that the world is shifting from a cpu-centric center of gravity to a connectivity-centric world we've talked about this on the cube a lot you should listen to broadcom ceo charlie cowas speak about this it's all that supporting infrastructure around the cpu where value is flowing including of course alternative gpus and and xpu's npus etc that are sucking the value out of the traditional x86 architecture offloading some of the security and networking and and and storage functions that traditionally have been done in x86 which are part of the waste right now in the data center this is that shifting dynamic of moore's law moore's law not keeping pace it's it's it's slowing it's slowing down it's slower relative to some of the combinatorial factors when you add up in all the cpu and gpu and npu and accelerators etc so we've talked about this a lot in breaking analysis episodes so the value is shifting left within that middle circle and it's shifting left within that left circle toward components other than cpu many of which broadcom supplies and then you go back to the middle value is shifting from that middle section the traditional data center up into hyperscale clouds and then to the right toward infrastructure software to manage all that equipment in the data center and across clouds and look broadcom is an arms dealer they simply sell to everyone locking up key vectors of the value chain cutting costs and raising prices it's a pretty straightforward strategy but not for the faint of heart and broadcom has become pretty good at it okay let's close with the customer feedback i spoke with etr's eric bradley this morning he and i both reached out to vmware customers that we know and got their input and here's a little snapshot of what they said i'll just read this broadcom will be looking to invest in the core and divest of any underperforming assets right on it's just what we were saying this doesn't bode well for future innovation this is a cto at a large travel company next comment we're a carbon black customer vmware didn't seem to interfere with carbon black but now they're we're concerned about short-term disruption to their tech road map and long-term are they going to split and be sold off like symantec was this is a cso a large hospitality organization third comet i got directly from a vmware practitioner an i.t director at a manufacturing firm this individual said moving off vmware would be very difficult for us we have over 500 applications running on vmware and it's really easy to manage we're not going to move those into the cloud and we're worried broadcom will raise prices and just extract rents last comment well shares broadcom sees the cloud data center and iot is their next revenue source the vmware acquisition provides them immediate virtualization capabilities to support a lightweight iot offering big concern for customers is what technology they will invest in and innovate and which will be stripped off and sold interesting i asked david floyer to give me a backup napkin estimate for the following question i said david if you're running mission critical applications on vmware how much would it increase your operating cost moving those applications into the cloud or how much would it save and he said dave vmware is really easy to run it can run any application pretty much anywhere and you don't need an army of people to manage it all your processes are tied to vmware you're locked and loaded move that into the cloud and your operating cost would double by his estimates well there you have it broadcom will pinpoint the optimal profit maximization strategy and raise prices to the point where customers say you know what we're still better off staying with vmware and sadly for many practitioners there aren't a lot of choices you could move to the cloud and increase your cost for a lot of your applications you could do it yourself with say zen or openstack good luck with that you could tap nutanix that will definitely work for some applications but you're going to move your entire estate your application portfolio to nutanix it's not likely so you're going to pay more for vmware and that's the price you're going to pay for two decades of better i.t so our advice is get out ahead of this do an application portfolio assessment if you can move apps to the cloud for less and you haven't yet do it start immediately definitely give nutanix a call but you're going to have to be selective as to what you actually can move forget porting to openstack or do-it-yourself hypervisor don't even go there and start building new cloud native apps where it makes sense and let the vmware stuff go into manage decline let certain apps just die through attrition shift your development resources to innovation in the cloud and build a brick wall around the stable apps with vmware as paul moritz the former ceo of vmware said quote we are building the software mainframe unquote now the marketing guys got to hold it and said paul stop saying that but it's true and with broadcom's help that day will soon be here okay that's it for today thanks to stephanie chan who helps research our topics for breaking analysis alex meyerson does the production and he also manages the breaking analysis podcast kristen martin and sheryl knight helped get the word out on social and thanks to rob hoff who is our editor-in-chief at siliconangle.com remember these episodes are all available as podcasts wherever you listen just search breaking analysis podcast check out etr's website at etr.ai for all the survey action we publish a full report every week on wikibon.com and siliconangle.com you can email me directly at david.velante at siliconangle.com you can dm me at devellante or comment on our linkedin posts this is dave vellante for the cube insights powered by etr have a great week stay safe be well and we'll see you next time [Music] you
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Ingles Corporativo-Videoconferencia #7 Simple present affirmative & Negative statements
hello how are you will evening teacher good evening how are you good evening teacher I'm fine thank you okay hello teacher how are you evening teacher evening I'm fine thanks what about you very good very good thanks okay [Music] okay welcome back again [Music] for this is the day number [Music] seven for foreign foreign fore speech spee spee he got foreign fore spee forign fore let me see how many people do we have here eight okay we are going to wait for them let me see we have Francisco Rosa Diana Fernandez [Music] Stephanie let me see somebody else Ken andal okay okay okay okay okay and how was your day do you want to share with me how was your day today tell me tell me those [Music] for I got 11 I got 11 I don't know why you are so shy today you don't want to talk with me something happen how are you teacher fine just waiting for all of you okay what about what about you I'm very good okay very good that is nice very is nice yes okay okay I want to be sure I don't know if uh there is an interference okay ready to use my I'm not going to use it I'm not going to use it okay okay let me see I got 13 13 people we need to wait for the rest okay what what about the the activities in uh in the platform hey hello sir how are you Hi teacher how are you fine okay about the activities teacher today I finished okay the the homework I I have not have a lot of time to do it but today I I finish I was study during afternoon but it is okay okay okay okay um let me see what is going to happen tomorrow do you know according to the to the information that you receive in the in groups I saw in the chat that I have a meeting with you yeah yeah that is going to be today but talking about tomorrow yeah a test what time is going to be platform yeah yeah it's going to be in the in the platform a midle exam yeah I think it's going to be a short exam do do we have exam tomorrow teacher yes it's going to be a kind of midterm it's okay who send the information teer well I guess that you don't have the for in your in your WhatsApp group but according to my planification I I I guess that it's going to be but let me be sure about it because this is the second week okay yeah but don't worry about it because if you have participated in the classes that mean that you got the knowledge in order to answer but you need to be careful with the answer that you're are going to give because sometime excuse me it is going to be easy teacher yeah like like the the activities that you've been doing during the last week it's not going to be something difficult okay I got 14 14 14 let me check out my attendance in order to be sure that how many people I have Rosa Spa Rosa okay Stephanie gutier Sanchez Sanchez okay um Karen Jenia present [Music] teer present Diana Carolina Diana kolina present teacher okayo hear teacher okay let me see leslee present teer Francisco jaier present teacher okay Francisco jaier let me see edar adir present teacher let me Christian obdulio not pres okay Alexi Antonio fic Cruz elicita Helen Maria [Music] Helen Maria Roan an Roan Ops okay F present teacher present contas [Music] elani elani Alejandra Walter Mauricio okay okay here we go okay let me see 14 we have 14 people and Alexis will be 16 okay okay today we are going to to talk about something really important okay before to start I need to know I need to know if you recognize the word guest do you know what is guest in Spanish I guess no guest guest guest with T ah no guest guest guest invite is like a invite teer yes but but uh let me see it's a person that you receive in your company that is a [Music] guess when you start to in another job no no no no imagine that imagine that I represent a company and I visit ah okay okay yeah yeah yeah understand and I'm going to and I'm going to be your guest you know teacher hello how do you spell it guest g u e s t o e s t s yes g u e s t okay somebody have the microphone open Feb teacher guess H is the mini in okay okay let me see I'm trying [Music] to okay if we are talking about Guest we are going to a person that is visiting you in your company right okay now the question is going to be in this way how often do you receive guest in your company how often do you receive guest in your comp in your company could be a super in my case okay I never receive guest because I work in the finance area so don't have I don't have guest okay you don't have any kind of guest okay lucky you lucky you okay what about somebody else in my case okay in your case tell me two times a month okay twice a month twice tce tce twice a month twice a month okay and how how do you welcome how do you welcome H or her um tell me maybe you are having problem with your handsets oh and with a launch okay with a launch yeah that's pretty good with a glass of water with a Coke yeah I don't know with different different uh aspect okay okay somebody else thank you m teer okay how do you receive your guest in your company sir in my company we we receed some guest guess when because we are going to do a new a new process okay that conru about government U we we receive in this case we have to receive guest to explain them about the process okay and in general we're receiving reception and then we we we we give you some presentation about our process in conference room then we go to the production floor uh when they can see all our different process that we we will we will working okay okay thank you somebody else and sometime we call it West [Music] West okay but we are going to imagine because maybe some of you don't uh don't receive uh any guest in your company you are going to imagine how you can do it imagine that you are going to have the the visit or one guest tomorrow how you are going to receive him or her imagine [Music] okay me um W in in my company come come on this down service a question a question the um yeah you will ask some some question to he here um we question I oh Neil [Music] um I think so okay okay okay no problem no problem I remember when I used to work in a American company and I had to to receive some some guests uh what I what I used to do is just to wait then with uh like somebody said with some some special meal for the town or the place where we used to work and at the same time uh what we used to do is just to show all the company in the different departments and area I yeah and and I and I was doing a job like a tourist guy and I okay right here you can see this and there you are going to find that and and so on I used to do that I remember that but what about you imagine that you are going to have the visit of your teacher tomorrow in your company how you are going to me my department okay I will kindly sa sa you and show interest in your need Okay show interest in my need okay if I ask you for uh some information you are going to give me the information okay that's nice somebody else me teacher okay okay okay introduce uh H employee okay you are going to present to introduce uh each employee each employee uh to give a tour of the company okay to make a presentations about the company nice uh serve coffee and Cooks okay coffee and cook to explain the process of production area nice I like that and to take the guest on a walk about our own the company nice I like that that is the way only that okay thank you I do really appreciate your participation okay somebody else me teacher okay okay okay do it do it do it if if you visit um your company see uh if you visit my company I will show you the company and the process okay of who the closet are manufactur manufactur how the closes are manufacturer in different departments in different Department nice okay I like that I like that okay one more please me teacher okay do it do it do it Ken welcome this welcome in my company recep is Reise people to the part they are looking for depends on the okay nice the reception is the one in share to receive the guest right in your in your company yes okay okay okay yes thank you thank you okay thank you very much to all of you let us let me see let me see where we are going to start this okay here we go I'm going to share it with you this information and right here we are going to let me see I need to I need to have the right pace okay okay here we go here we go here we go okay today we are going to talk about uh how do you usually receive business guests in your workplace do you enjoy welcoming guests and why or you don't like the people visit your company tell me or no yes yes it is dep penditure all depend on what because if you are going to have a visit or or receive guest and you have to to give them some presentation about so if you res doesn't good it is so hard to receive gu but if you're if our resolve is is okay this is no problem welcome welome when do you want to visit this is no problem yeah it is interesting it is interesting when yes always we have to to do or we have to to tell um about your how do you say the senen in English teacher your achievement achievement achievement yeah I didn't remember okay okay okay okay we are going toer okay okay tell me I I think that depends on what time what type of visit is what type or what kind what kind what type okay what type or kind uh could be both okay what yeah yeah yeah scar I totally agree with you okay let us work in exercise number two listen to your teacher read the conversation then practice with the pattern M stay ride to a restaurant she will train the Personnel Mr home the owner welcome her okay and say hell hello good morning are you Mr John yes I am and mate Andy trainer nice to meet you Hello nice to meet you Miss State let me introduce this staff remember this word let me introduce the staff this is Mario he's the branch manager and he Leo welcome nice to meet you nice meeting you Mario nice meeting you Leo what do you do nice to meet you and in share of the kitchen staff great uh Mr Mr John what does the girl over there do she's Nisa she's in Char of purchase okay this is a a short example how you can receive guest a guest in your in your company I'm going to read it again in order that you can get familiar with the expression right here in this in this in this world like uh Mr Mr hon I don't know if it's a Chinese could be hon but if we follow the English rule it's going to be like John okay hello good morning are you Mr hon yes I am and M Tate I'm the trainer nice to meet you nice to meet you too Miss State let me introduce the staff this is Mario he is the branch manager and this is Leo welcome nice to meet you nice to meeting you nice Mario nice to meet you Leo what do you do nice to meet you an share of the kitchen stuff great ah Mr H what does the girl over there do she's Nisa she in Shadow spase okay teacher I have a question okay tell me your question um nice meeting you nice nice to meet you yeah it it is the same nice meeting no no okay I don't know if you have any question about the conversation not no question about the conversation okay today uh I need two participant that that perform the conversation by using your own names but I me volunteers Meer okay go ahead do it do it do it okay who is going to be mag M worker the lady that s me who is it me what's your name who say me leani okay Le I I do really sorry I didn't recognize your boys okay go ahead uh wifredo okay hello good morning are you Mr John are you yes am I'm sorry I'm sorry you told us home not yeah but remember that you are going to use your own names yeah yeah [Music] yeah what your name sorry leani elani elani okay okay hello good morning are you Miss elani yes I am I'm Mr wado I am I'm the trainer nice to meet you nice to meet you too miss Mr gual let me introduce the staff this is you can use it it's okay this this is Mario he is the branch manager and this and this is Leo welcome nice to meet you nice to meet you Mario nice to meet you Leo what do you do nice to meet you I I'm sorry sorry Le you're going to but I'm going to be Leo nice to meet you I'm a Char of the kitchen stuff hey great great um Mr H mrani what does the girl over there do she is Nissa she is charge of p okay thank you I'm I'm going to I'm going to read again hello good morning are you Mr wado yes I am listen yes I am instead of say yes I am yes I am and Mr lasso I'm the trainer nice to meet you Hello nice to meet you Mr wado let me introduce your staff this is Mario he's the branch manager and this is Leo welcome nice to meet you nice meeting you Mario nice to meet you Leo what do you do nice to meet you I'm take a look on my lip I'm in chair of kitchen staff great ah Mr wado what does the girl over there do she's Nissa she's in Char of okay yeah yes remember that you need to pay special attention to the to the words that you consider that are difficult for you okay teer okay me teacher okay H three we need three because Leo is there too okay me teacher okay yeah okay somebody has to start do it hello good morning are you okay no no okay Meer okay good what's your name Ed Ed Ed Ed edar okay edar okay hello good morning are you Mr elar yes I am um Mr Ed I I am Mr T I am the trainer nice to meet you too um Miss Miss Rosa I miss I am the trainer nice to meet you well welcome nice to meet you to welcome Mario okay okay okay hold on hold on hold on let us do it again we are going to start again hello good morning are are you Mr edar yes I am okay I I am Mr i a i i AE trainer nice to meet you Hello nice to meet you Mr Miss Rosa let me introduce the staff this is Mario he's the branch manager and this is Leo welome nice to meet you okay nice to meet nice nice meeting you nice meeting you nice meeting you meing teacher yeah me nice meting me you nice to meet you jul what do you do nice to meet you I'm in Char of the kitchen stuff gray gray o Mr John does the girls over there do she's Nissa she's in charge of purchas okay okay okay okay okay I'm going to give you the chance to participate let me make a break of run let me see how many people I have if I have 15 okay and that way you are going to have the chance to participate so please go to your room let me see how many let me see 122 okay here we go let us do it let us do it okay In This Moment all the participant are practicing the the conversation and later on they are going to share with us what they did in the breakout run why return teacher hi why I return h I don't know why in which in what room uh one in number one number one Stephanie yes not join I don't know what happened here no a lot of a lot yeah a lot of people I don't know what is happening okay teacher again please okay we want to try again because we have some some problem with run two we had the same problem but we need to wait that they finish practicing okay I'm waiting for the people what's going on here here okay here we are here we are okay I need H let me see we are Ken and Carla okay Karen and Carla and W yes okay KLA Mr okay hello good morning are you Mr Carla yes I am I miss I miss Carla I am trainer nice to meet you Hello nice to meet you Mrs qual let me introduce the St this is Ken he is the branch manager and this is Ken welcome nice to meet you nice meeting you Karen nice to meet you Karen what do you do nice to meet you um in charge of the kitchen staff great U Mr Carla what does the gear over the do she is n she is chart of the POR okay thank you I need that you remember uh the uses Mr Miss and Ms try to keep in mind when we are going to use it okay thank you okay okay okay thank you because of the time we are going to continue with the next activity let me see okay right here in activity numbers three uh is a PIR word we are going to complete the question and then write the answer how can I complete this question what what is missing here in the Gap does what does Mario does [Music] Mario what does Mario what does Mario do okay nice what about the second one what are you what are you what what do you do ah what do you do Leo what do you do Leo okay number four what what does what does n n what does n do okay I like that remember that when we are talking about a third singular person we are going to use D and we are when we are talking about the second and the first person we are going to use do okay about the exercise number four I remember that the last class I show you uh PPT presentation we talk about singular and plural nouns do you remember that presentation use personal with plural ver all person are trained to provide Fair Aid the Personnel at the plan are certified plural but what about this use stuff followed by a singular or plural ver this where we can use it with singular and at the same time with plural the staff work or Works 40 hours a week our kitchen staff follow or follows the minister of Regulation the crew in the company okay okay let me see we are going to continue talking about how to use information question in simple present but before to talk about this topic I would like to ask you if you know what is information question the question work um use do the ver do okay but there is something there is something [Music] else when why how okay that we call it w question words double HED question word what did you do okay for example we have what what do you do what do you do yeah somebody wants to answer this question what do you do what do you do for yeah what do you do for living I am studying English we we need to be careful about this question because if somebody asked me this question and say what do you do I am a teacher I teach in my school do you understand that yeah what do you do I'm an engineer I'm an engineer ER I'm the manager of the company Yeah Anna supervisor and so on that is the question okay uh in your case Edward what do you do um manager in the site okay you are a manager okay okay what about what about the second question what department what department do you supervise ex example I Department the quality okay could be packaging Department teer in my case case in my case is oper operation Department operation Department okay and number three what branch does she manage if we talk about a lady but if we talk about a man we are going to say what branch does he manage okay what branch does he supervise could be the question number four where does your company manufacture where does your company manufacture because we are using th because we are talking about third singular person right [Music] okay what about number di excuse me tell me see my manufacturer my company manufacturer closet and gas okay but the question is where listen where no what be careful about this words Y where company manufacturer what does your company manufact this Cas where does your company manufact yep okay what is the [Music] answer where is location where is location s my company manufacturer in s Salvador in s Salvador inital Salvador okay yeah because we are talking about location right okay number five what unit do you oversee what unit do you oversee if you don't understand the meaning the word overse what the meaning overse yeah yeah that is that that is what I'm trying to say if you don't know the meaning of the word over C just look it up in the dictionary that I send it and there you are going to find out also the pronunciation of it what unit do you oversee C is the ver C but what about op yeah something like that overse I'm going to ask you if the the this world overse is like the super supervis or check checking supervising taking care of it yeah it is another way to say supervis maybe in a colloquial way could be by checking okay okay number six excuse me a lady wants to say something now okay number six who do you report to who do you report to in your company I have a direct bage okay but I have to report to [Music] many manager another another hea h of how do you say you talking about in general [Music] department manager departments yeah but I have only to direct boss only one B yeah okay I report to manage operation manager operation okay okay take a look at this to ask information question in the simple present tense be begin with a what is meing here W phrase or a word or a subject what we need to put it here I W H H or word or subject W okay wh H okay follow with by do doar subject okay could be do or does okay plus the the bear or the subject okay subject follow by the subject and finally add the the B form s or E form form base form the Bas form okay of the ver in any other phrases okay I like that I like that okay um let us let us do exercise number six write the question that correspond to the answer that follow use the ver in parentheses and then compare your answer with the partner number one what department does Mark manage and we have right here different departments in this Cas the answer Martha manage the sales departments what about the second one how we can uh create that question what's the parment do you supervise remember remember all what do what department do you [Music] supervise you need to follow this order and remember this is the answer I supervise the maintenance department what is the [Music] question who who who are super Ms depart remember that if somebody's asking you a question what do you do what you what do you what do you do what do you do do supervise what do you do supervise what what do you do supervise okay what department do you supervise ah okay okay okay hold on hold on hold on hold on hold on see yeah what do uhhuh super I supervis okay you need to follow this order we are going to check it later okay number number three clo oversees the branch in elango how is the question minut minut yeah yeah yeah the question I'm sorry what what did you do chair where Ed me tell me uh s s where do Branch oversee [Music] clao remember that this is a third singular person cool where does cloudia oversee [Music] where yeah yeah I know I know but take a look at the answer Cloud oversees the branch in elango where does where does oversee Branch [Music] CL okay where where Cloud where clao ER overse where does cloudia okay question okay in this case me in this case we we we are going to use where the fair word is going to be what what what what about the next one what branch what branch okay what is next that's do branch do okay what about the subject CL BR CL over SE overse okay that way in that way is it oh okay okay cloudy oversees the branch in elango and the thir one and in the the the number two what department what department do you supervise I supervise the maintenance department okay number four the answer is the assembler report to the supervisor how is the question excuse me the question the question yeah yeah the question not the answer the question what branch report you report okay witho tell me the assemble report to the supervisor who who who the supervisor who the supervisor who remember that after who you need to you need to add an auxiliary do H who does who do the supervisor report to okay the assembly report to the but remember this is this is a singular or plural plural plural plural m y sing who do the assemblers report to Who Do assemble yes who do assemble report to who do assembl report to assem report to okay number five we manufacture in in the Santa plant how is the question where do [Music] company where last your that's man remember that we are using we right here we then the question is about you where where where does the where where do they because they they special attention to to this uh where with this personal pron where you where do man in the Santana plan where where does where do man why why are you using D where does plant where do no no where do you well a manufacturer where do you where do you because the answer we manufacture where do you you what about the arrest where do you where do you plant plant manufacturer manufact only yes the question could be where do you manufacture where manufact we manufacture in Santa an plant that's it you have okay number six teacher or teacher number five okay number five is where do you manufacture manufacture the answer is we manufacture in in the Santa an plan lese tell me Leslie okay is where do you manufacture and the answer we manufacture in the Santa Ana plan okay okay teacher what about number six what does do yeah what does do [Music] easyas trying the new stuff if you see a singular right here you are going to use this okay let me see the time that I have okay okay okay I'm stop cheing this I need to see the attendance to be sure that all of you are in class let me see time is flying ransa I Sanchez [Music] okay Karen Jenia present Aly present di presento preser present teer Francisco present teacher edar present teacher Christian Abul Alex [Music] hel Maria no Anna roana no F okay Carla marielos okay contas present thank you elani present Walter present teacher okay thank you thank you okay in order to clarify this question tell me if you can see what I'm trying to show you yes yes yes okay the simple present information question I'm going to be in a hurry okay what what we use okay example what do you need what do you need what do you need okay repeat what do you need what do you need what do you need what do you what do you need what do what do you need what do you need okay okay okay okay I need a suit I need a a I need a sweet right I need a s I need a s I need a okay what does his sister do do yeah yeah take care about this word this this auxiliary because we talking about what does his sister do do sister do okay she's a teacher m she's she's a teacher she's a teacher okay let me see where we use we use where to ask about places I got a mistake there we use where to ask about places where do you live where do you live where do you do you live where you live I live in Lima I I live in Lima live in Li I live in Lima where okay let me see something El when we use when to ask about time time as as you listen the word when you are going to relate it with time okay when do you visit your son when do you visit when do you visit your son visit your son yes when do you visit your son say when do you in [Music] Spanish ah okay I VIs my son in June m in June yeah maybe he lives in another country and you are going to visit with other family when do you work when do you work when do you I work in the morning in the morning I work in the morning work in the morning okay I work who we use who to ask about people who do you live with who do you live yeah yeah yeah do you live with who do you live with I live with my family I live with my family with my family okay I live with my family I live family I live with my family I live with my family okay I my family I my family oh likes pop music like pop music okay listen listen listen please Who Lies pop music we music okay Roberto D Roberto yeah because we are talking about yeah it's a good question the answer is this picture I don't know yeah yes or not yes yes yes thank you okay who okay my mother visits my aunt s right here ex okay my mother is the subject and my ant is the object yes my my aunt it isia thank [Music] you yes okay who visit your own take a look at the question who visits your my mom my mother yeah for that reason we we got an inflection a letter s right here my mother does my mother does my mother does who does your mother visit who that your mother visit my mother visit my aunt okay what else do we have here let me see Nat theen this is the subject and this is the object and the question is who loves bovin who loves betel yeah nael who does nael l nataniel l okay take a look at this boss question in one we are using uh the auxiliary right here who does NA Lo who does yeah and right here say who L see okay Elliot words for Mr Kim Elliot worse with s for Mr King this is the subject and this is the object now the question who were for Mr King who worse for Mr King and now question the next question say who does work for Elliot Mr King oh Mr King okay I need that you understand both [Music] question okay how often we use how often to ask about frequency how often do you visit your Dad how often do you visit your Dad I visit my dad twice a week you visit okay how often she call her son and we have something here how often does how often does she call her son how often does she call her son how often does she call her son why we are using D here and do here okay okay okay okay okay okay I like that I like that she called her son every weekend she calls her son every weekend remember right here the the the ver call it doesn't have the letter s how many we use how many to ask about quantity how many brothers do you have I have two brothers if I ask you Rosa how many sister do you have my how do my my sister h no no no no how many how many sister do you have Rosa how many sister do you have two sister two sister sister but I need that you tell me I have two sister I have two sister two sister I have two sister yeah in my case if somebody asked me how many sister do you have I say I don't have any sister I have two sister I don't have any sister only ask one brother H one brother yes I have only asked one brother I have one brother how many packs do you have um I have one I have two do one do tur welcome welcome one Jesus is a sue [Laughter] okay okay how many grandchildren does he have um yeah three three children three my son two my son one my daughter okay but remember how many grandchildren does he have we using this auxiliary because this one because we are talking about he teacher okay tell me grandchildren the meaning NEOS what is it meaning grandchildren grandchild grandchildren grandchildren how many we need to we need to learn a vocabulary about family and relatives Rel the family tree do you remember that mother father brother sister and so on there you going to find father yeah are yeah brother in love brother sister in love a step father a step mother and so on okay just to refresh your memory okay uh take a look at this form to form uh wh question we use wh were plus do or does plus the B form of the the subject plus the base form o of the verb that is what we need to to use for example what do you like what do you like yes yeah we need to follow we need to follow how often does she visit her family how often does she visit her family remember the US was do and D okay this is kind W up okay do Bingo okay Bingo Bingo Bingo yeah what do you need what do you need what do I need what do you need what do we need what do they yeah when we talk about do we can use it with I you we and they you we and they only that okay remember the users doing D okay how often does it that's she that's he that's it where she she she it okay let's practice okay what does Alex do choose a letter c letter us C yes letter C he works okay later right okay number two how many children does your sister have how many okay okay okay okay okay okay go little e she has three she has three she has three three she has three okay you are going to put the tip of your tongue no three three three okay okay okay number three where does your mother live a half sister what is half sister okay okay yeah I know because half is the middle the half you know is like like a half orange yeah okay okay number four Two and a Half Men yeah Two and a Half Men is a good serious okay how often do you call your step sister f we Sunday [Music] afternoon Sunday afterno afternoon we talk on the phone every day on Sunday which one okay number six when do you visit your grandmother and afterno Sunday afternoon letter F letter F okay and the last one what do you and your husband do in the case of ladies what do he works as a bookstore [Music] uhuh we on the fun every day no what doer what do you and your husband do G okay both is amb ambos ambos both okay okay let us check up number two is e okay number three a number four let me see let me see something is happening something is happening [Music] here yeah yeah yeah yeah that is the reason yeah that is the reason yeah but but G is is number seven f is number six six b b is number five and is number four okay a number two 10 okay congratulations congratulation okay thanks going back going back again let me see the time that I have okay I got 10 minutes 10 minutes 10 minutes okay in order to finish the class today I need that we go back again to the Boo and we are going to do the last activity okay right here in the number seven you are going to role play a twom minute conversation introducing yourself and the stop to someone else at the business event example in a seminar in a training or in a product presentation stay T asking and answering question like the ones in the model conversation okay and you are going to do it in 2 minutes and then we are going to uh do it in with the rest of the class you are not going to record your conversation in a video because we are going to do it right here me see oh we have 15 students okay I'm going to assign three for each room okay okay okay I'm going to stop sh in this let me see we are going to create I'm going to recreate what about if you choose uh the rune yes okay okay okay okay okay here we go and now I'm going to send you to room [Music] number number four [Music] for teacher marks why for okay welcome back welcome back accident happened don't worry okay welcome back welcome back before you participate let me see the attendance [Music] again okay gutier Sanchez yeah yeah she was kind of six other Daisy Dian wifredo lesie Francisco Javier present edar present teacher Christian Alex computer feluz Helen Anna roana Anna roana F marel okay okay here we go here we go okay volun volunteer volunteers who I present who I present Stephanie okay okay okay let us let let us try to do the the exercise okay can we start teacher yeah yeah you can do itani elani and and Stephanie are you ready yes ready teacher okay tell me we are talking about what we do on weekend Jesus okay how are you how are you Alana and Stephanie tell me what do you do on weekend well in my week on weekend I I make report and after I was at no I visit the beauty salon and I come my hair also wash my hair and I visit my grandmother great to hear that what about you helani what do you do on weekend hello hello on Saturday at work every day and Sunday I stay home great great to hear that you relax you all Sunday yes relax and youo what do you do on weekend and I my weekend really busy because and Saturday always I go to play soccer to Texas all all Saturday and Sunday I go to church in the morning and midday I spend time a lot of time with my family and in the afternoon on Sunday we go over there Thea Lake to Santa an City Center and visit my family right only teacher okay okay okay thank you welcome yeah the conversation was good thank you yeah but but but remember that we need to focus our we attention in the instraction that said that you are going to introduce yourself and your staff in a in a company yeah but it's really nice don't worry about it okay next wake up wake up next Trio next Trio hello are you there youu teacher I choose yeah yeah I CH choose my Victim okay let me see who's gonna be uhuh I got you I got you okay Ley Fernandez let us do it teacher [Music] yeah I saw you okay let me see somebody else please please please keep your camera on Francisco what about you Francisco [Laughter] teer okay okay okay do it do it do it do it hello good morning are your new manager yes I am yes I am my my name is Edward nice to meet you Edward hi indana I supervise the branches nice to meet you too D meet you too yeah we need to have extra extra extra power you know okay what about you Carla marielos do you want to participate okay we are okay problem hello good morning um um is J is H what do you War uh I am Library what do you do Karen I I attend the cents and you and you uh Department excuse me teacher okay don't worry don't worry Department I belong to okay how theong I belong I belong through H Department this I wore um my company and you okay not problem okay not problem don't worry about it well okay yeah let me see the time okay we have 10 4 after 10 okay I do really want to thank you for coming today to this virtual room I hope to see you tomorrow don't forget to do your homeworks and check out uh the platform maybe you have something to do there and I'm going to stay here only y with wi fro that is going to ask me some question what on topic okay thank you very much for the rest of the students and participant see you tomorrow have a good night and sweet okay good night see [Music] you what going to be bye good night bye bye okay I'm going to ask to answer your question with fro but let me stop the music that I'm listening is going to be theam tomorrow somebody have the see you tomorrow the microphone Open [Music] Tom I don't know who is it no I'm more eternal the last what I think is that uh in the platform you are going to find out the test do you say the funeral was uh talking about funeral your friend funeral yeah bar she want she want that Mariachi ah the Mar in the bar in the funeral it is it is um in the church a friend on of the church and he her husband uh filed when always say bye-bye Jus and he told told us oh his friend I was listen to P Mariachis yeah I like Maria okay okay okay okay okay to the rest see you tomorrow I'm going to stay only with wifredo we are going to spend 10 minute talking about different topic I hope to see you tomorrow for the rest and tomorrow I'm going to tell you who is going to be with me tomorrow okay [Music] thank thank you than you good night okay see you see you tomorrow see you tomorrow okay wifredo tell me I don't know if you have any question about the topic that we have studied during this uh the last week the last week Teacher I I don't know if you have a question if you don't know how to tell me in English just tell me in Spanish don't worry about it oh it's okay teacher I I want to know what time is going to be the exent tomorrow well as as far as I know that it's going to be on on platform there is no in a specific time but it is is going to be during the the class I'm not pretty sure for that ah okay okay um then teacher the I I was checking my not today and I I I finish my homework okay but I I I had trouble when I was um answer [Music] answering you say English answering soling answering but and um the three three homework okay but I I didn't standard what the system check as a WR but let me see if I can get into the into the platform let me see let me see if I can get [Music] in okay continue tell me I'm going to try to if I remember if I remember well teer when talking about guada supervisor I didn't remember I I can't uh on on screen to to ask you okay let me see if I can if I can see but I don't remember if the number I'm trying to open it's home number three right it is I I I guess I didn't remember well okay let me see let me see and let me share with you see it here I need to close all the the window that I have open [Music] here okay I'm going to try this way [Music] now let me see if I can share it will you show me this this part teacher yeah yeah that is what I'm trying to do okay could you tell me okay in which part you are talking about can we check the number three this one yeah this is homework number three right here yeah yeah exactly when I was resolving this question okay I check I check all but all answer was wrong really yeah but I don't know if the travel with the system or I I answer B but when I I start again to answer it was it was okay but I I I was confused for example in the number one okay the number one said our products raised as five of the most popular in the United States and we have three option are rated IR itrated which one is the right one for you okay okay our product rate r as a five to most popular for me it is R our rate our r I read it yeah I read it as the most popular in the United States yeah okay let me see number two our regional manager consider as the most efficient in the company our regional managers yeah are consider okay do you remember the topic that is related to this uh exercise may I check in my manual yeah yeah yeah you can check it do you it is the number let me check okay don't worry about it I'm going to tell you okay I'm going to tell you will you explain me please this yes it's good I'm going to explain you uh right here we are talking about active and passive voice do you remember that yeah yeah but we have to to make the the the answer using remember that we we need to use a b form and a past participle yeah consider yeah in this case which one is the right one for you our regional managers yeah are considerate considerate okay yes because we are using a b form and a past participle yeah yeah okay what about this one this brand see as the leader in the fashion industry this R talking plural is singular teacher we have to use eing is seen as the leader in the fashion industry you know okay I I I I think that you already sold the the doubts that you have I I told you if but that I I don't sure don't be sure if that the system was doesn't working well but when I I answer again yeah yeah only in in in the number two I remember that I I was wrong okay but but you already uh remember the topic that we started right when we talk about op and passive voice okay it is related with that topic in this case teacher we have to use the the past participle yeah what the ver yeah do you remember the example that I gave you in at the beginning in espol yeah Maria yeah okay uhuh okay teacher okay FY now um I guess that I okay teacher okay okay well okay teacher I do really appreciate your question and I hope that my explanation can help you a lot in order to clarify your doubts okay okay teacher thank you for helping okay see you tomorrow thank you very much see you teacher take care okay do okay bye bye teer
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2021-03-10
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0 - Pushing Pixels with Lisp - Hashing on the GPU
yo let's see if uh so I'm gonna chat just let me know if this is streaming and then we're good to go and yeah let's see ban everyone that we can go home yes solid start great thanks Bob um sweet yeah Ferris your mod uh I'm so basically folks I've allowed um I've allowed links in the chat but uh if you can kind of Sanity check them for me while we're doing the something awesome right like anyway that's that's boring stuff let's get going um so yeah we're um I'm Vegas if somehow you didn't know that um I'm gonna be streaming about some basically I've been doing this Capital thing for a while I did this talk like a month ago where I was talking about capital I've been doing this for a while and I need to bring this up and I feel like I've um one second God damn it Shamara already okay yeah I've been doing this for a while and I've learned a lot about like abstracting GL and making some lisp stuff but I haven't learned so much about making graphics with opengl so I thought I would start doing these streams where I yeah fail online and we kind of do this together so let me put myself down in the corner here and we can actually get into some code so I guess you guys in the Stream can um tell me like uh like I guess a lot of you are kind of list people or have looked at this stuff before so I don't have to explain too much into that um we're going to be using a simpler my there's a few projects that are kind of involved here we've got um keppel which is a project I made that abstracts opengl and lets you do that in list but makes it kind of feel nice I'll also be mentioning uh vario from time to time because once you have like that stuff working um writing some of it in lisp but then some of it in glsl just kind of proved to be a bit of a headache swapping backwards and forwards so I decided to um make a little compiler so we could yeah just move between I'm gonna stick this chat over on the side because you guys are more interesting than me let's put that there nice um and yeah so that's another one I'll be mentioning I'll probably be mentioning Nineveh every now and again and that's like a standard library for keppel because once I got all this working again like you you start writing the same functions again and again and I wanted to get away from that where possible so today now I I felt like I wanted to start uh digging in some graphic stuff and a good place to start with noise functions so we're going to be messing around with some noise functions today we're going to pull about um yeah just start pulling on Parts together work as you can tell I'm [ __ ] nervous because I haven't done this before so uh bear with me as I mumbled my way through all of this and yeah keep chatting because that keeps me sane right so we are going to be playing in a little thing called fraggle which is basically Shader toy uh or like a very small Shader toy we've got some stuff responding here on the left hand side is basically the entire program so um we have a main look down here um and this is calling step fraggle every frame um this is what's being run every frame and that's as a frame which means it's going to do clear at the beginning and uh thanks um and swap at the end and then we're gonna take uh the vertices from a quad and map them over this which is a pipeline we've defined up here now pipelines are made of GPU functions which are defined up here um when you when you make a GPU function which is done by D fund G it doesn't initially know um increasing the font size would be great cheers um I was wondering how that was going to come through on the stream which is a bit of a buff because it's gonna Bud code it's gonna make this harder for me but let's see if we can do actually let's just move some of this down yeah it'll do okay is that any better hey hey right so yeah um GPU functions when you write them don't know what they're being used for they don't know if they're just a regular function or if they're going to be used as a stage and it's only when you either call them from inside another GPU function or you use them in a pipeline that they know what they're going to be and this keeps everything kind of nice and generic so this function up here is becoming our vertex Shader and this one here is becoming our fragment Shader and right now it's just taking the normalized mouse coordinates and using them as the r and the G oh no sorry R and the B of our color over here and the middle one's reacting to Mouse buttons so if I click we get ugly flashing we're going to tear this apart soon enough anyway but I'm going to take the fragment Shader as this is what we're going to be working with and move it into its own file yep okay let's just make sure that is actually responding and make it all red and let's not make it red anymore cool hey no B2 nice love your work guys um so right let's jump over so I was reading the other day about some noise functions okay so I was looking at purling noise which is really sweet and it's used everywhere and it's kind of like I know how to use it I'm used to kind of like taking a few different octaves and adding it together and it looks nice and we can just do that over here like Burling noise and then take the UV and then we do that we can't see it very well and it's all red don't need to be red there we go and let's uh zoom out a bit and it's all mapped into the wrong place so I'm just going to map it from minus one it's a minus one to one range now and I want it into zero to one range anyway so yeah we've got purlin noise we mess around with that a lot but I want to understand kind of how it works and I'm kind of interested to see if we can do that just by tearing it apart now I have looked into a little bit of the theory let's have a look up here oh no I don't have pearly noise up yet let's go get curling noise oh that noise um uh the general theory is let's have a say probably send it around here algorithm detail okay so the general idea is you have a grid and then each of the corners of the grid we're going to make a random gradient and then interpolate that together in some way now the key point there on each of the corners it was a random gradient so we need some source of Randomness and this in the function that I've seen is generally some kind of hashing function inside there the kind of the core of that so that's what I'm going to start with and I think today we'll just look at the hashing functions and then probably go a little deeper later on and there was this dude called Brian Sharp actually I'm going to post this in the chat because it would be useful for other people to be able to see this let's go get that links for everyone yeah that guy and this guy was awesome because he broke it down the way that I understood and then also he was um he had a whole library of this stuff uh sitting on GitHub so I ported all of it over to lisp the other weekend but I didn't actually bother about uh oh hey Jet links yes that's happening um I didn't dig too deep into what the implementations meant I just made sure they were working so let's go do that so hmm where do you start oh I'm swapping I'm swapping between computers here I am such professional yeah so in his article he talks a bit about mod and starts getting into details here and then he talks about this first hashing function this blum-blum show hash and what was nice about this was a not a texture-based hashing function it was just kind of computing things on the Fly and that's what I'm interested in right now and so we're going to take Blum Blum job and we'll take that apart now this isn't normally used inside purlin I don't think but we can so let's let's start there now that kind of noise looks like this let's go get some blonde bloodshot hash I'm gonna pick the low quality version I've got a higher quality version which is just this and then a lower quality version the low quality version is the one from the original paper um oh yeah I know I'm like Ferris saying oh no Sumer is saying we're only professional once you get technical streaming oh they're coming I'm sure they're coming this is like and everything is like super janky we've got this dodgy old Microsoft webcam that just decides whether I'm going to look pink or blurry or whatever anytime it likes so and it's lisp and I wrote everything so it's gonna just break come on let's do this so anyway we've got a hashing function and we're going to feed it UV and that's very close and it looks a bit suspect and when we zoom out a bit we see complete garbage and I even know the reason so if we go and look at the documentation of this which you probably can't see very well um let's put this here for a second the documentation says um I don't need zooming in that it oh yeah grid cell is the argument and grid cell is assumed to be an integer coordinate so let's go and floor this okay now we're getting some random noise and it's weird colors right now and again in the documentation it tells us why oops count on Emax we will fight each other Remax there we go um and it's generating because it can a random number for each of the cell Corners so up here each of these squares we're generating four random numbers and then that's being presented as color and that's yeah no that's gonna be a bit confusing to look at it all at once so let's just take one component from that and Red's a bit much so let's do this cool so this is using the function but we want to start looking into it so I'm going to jump over to where the source is and take it and dump it here and some of the other functions that it uses which I know are these ones and let's dump them up here as well and I think the font's a bit small again let's let's do that okay now if we recompile everything then we should be using this file now so if I just make this return Red for now oh white oh yeah of course it's white yeah yeah it's returning red we're making it sweet yeah right like so Ferris is saying lots of patterns on those left two rows already yeah like it's not a particular great hatch in fact if we zoom out a bit Let's uh make this 200 we will see some nasty artifacts there and so this is one of the reasons you don't use this so much and there is like I say there's a slightly higher quality version if we just knock off the low quality it's like that's a little better you can still see tiling and stuff in there um but again it was uh one of the earlier papers it's um yeah science right so um let's just yeah let's just get into the business of taking this apart so the first thing that um goes on let's let's just have a look at what we're doing with the numbers over here so we're taking you the 200 flooringer passing into this function and the first thing that we're running into is this guy so if we do that it's completely washed out which makes in fact I'm going to put that 200 in its own variable for mulch for a second so I can then divide by it and we can fiddle with that number a bit more easily okay so yeah like we've got we're taking a number from zero to 200 and we're um and we're we're packing this stuff into this Vector here and that's fair enough so it's x y and then X Y plus one this is I guess because we're doing the uh Four Corners so it's shifting it by one down and we won't be able to see it that easily at this multiplication but if we get down to like the 20 range again um and we pick y instead of x oh no Y is vertical now okay how about Z yeah yeah that makes sense so we got Z and if we go to if we go X and then we go to Z this should shift left a little and then right we've shifted right and then I guess it's w and Y yeah those are the two similar Parts there um let's have a look what's going on here so we have if you want to have some oh cool you've got some interpolations implementation sorry uh yeah cool yeah like um for those in the chat we've got some links I might post those in the doobly-doo when this goes on YouTube and everything but for now I'm going to stick with this just because I'm going to get like super confused and this is all on the GPU which is nice that's that's kind of the real that I'm interested in it like purlin did some great write-ups of getting things working fast on the CPU but it was this stuff that started making it a bit more minimal on the GPU site as far as I understand I don't really know what I'm talking about here this is like at this point we're gonna fail fail forwards so we're going to pack a vector and then it does this prepare thing so let's look at what happens when we do prepare and then I'm guessing whoops I want my ripple back up again because I feel really weird without that around at all times okay so let's just make sure that yep we're all still running fine cool so prepare is up here okay so we've got this um sorry prepares here so we're doing a mod with a fixed denominator okay this is a little macro that is it's essentially mod if we change this to mod you're not going to notice any difference at all the um thing was in the article by Brian he mentioned that like hey mods should just be expanded into this kind of format um which would allow for a fixed denominator that divide to be optimized away but apparently not every GPU does it so I just put a macro in that's going to expand to that form and then we're a bit more likely to get the um performance we want so multifix denominator is just mod so let's go down here and we can just say that we're taking the mod of this with uh 61 as a lot okay and we're not seeing anything interesting on here because our range here right now is 0 to 20. so if we stick it up to 200 then we can see the banding and I'm guessing if we switch back to X we're actually seeing that go left to right which is cool uh one of the things I get a bit like aware of um when I'm doing this is that the eye is not super good at like like your eyes response to color is non-linear so I like to be able to have some graphing as well so what I want to do is I want to put this in a format where I can graph it at the same time as we're kind of working through this so I'm going to take this out I'm going to leave malt there maybe and we're going to make a local function called test phone X remote and we'll put this here yeah it takes a flow returns a float um that should be a place to start and then we are going to am I going to graph this function actually you know what I think I'm just going to start with graphing just just looking at how mod behaves over a range so if we do mod x and let's put it at 0.3 or something and then we'll graph this test function graphic on the GPU just did that recently okay cool right El camo yeah do you sell a list oh it's a phone man this is good stuff and if you want at any point you can just do pull G and then the name of the thing that you were talking about and then you just get all the glsl back which is it's fun Okay so we've got a little graph over here and see first class functions is what we've got going on here so we're passing a function into this graphing function and that's drawing what we're saying why am I gesturing with my hands I've got to get used to this right this bit is being drawn by this function cool and if we want to shift the mod let's have a look at the we'll just take the y coordinate of our Mouse knot and then we should be able to shift this here okay good toy we've got this let's get back to calling the Blum Lum shop stuff we'll put this now let's just put this down here is that working again oh it's super red because we haven't got that divide here anymore oh man I've got to get used to doing this with peoples okay back to where we were so he's doing a mod and then we're getting these these chopped up which is cool and then after he's preparing it he's sticking in hash chord so we can look at hashcard and we'll see no difference and then he's taking hash code and he's chopping it up with Swizzle and then he's pushing it into permute so let's see what that does well we can actually look at what that does up here let's just jump to code okay so it's going to do it's going to square the input and then it's going to do a low quality modulus over 61 again so let's have a look first off I guess the question for me first is why Square it and that's going to make like a ramp but I'm not sure how that interacts so much with Mod so what I think I want to do is like let's shove that back on the graph again see what um see how the squaring affects this so let's just uh switch these forms over let's graph and let's take X and we'll Square it okay that's kind of cool um and we can mess with this again okay and then things get kind of tiny but but like we can see at least there's a difference this is the yeah much kind of coolant this is just a piece of this curve so if this curve went up here these are the chunks we can just shift them up into position and so that's chopping that off so at least then we're getting different ramps kind of for everything one of the things again like color is useful sometimes it's hard to tell at this point like down here what's happening to these values like the graph function I've got will like returns to wait okay so in this lisp stuff we can we have first class functions we also have um yeah I could scale X but not y totally um one thing I'm going to do oh sorry I was Ferris asking if we could uh scale and X rather than white we totally could do that um in fact actually yeah we can we can graph let's um let's make another temporary variable here we can say range and we're going to do this in range from zero to four and then zero to one so that's zero to four on The X and zero to one on the Y and then we'll go down here and we'll use that in the range of the graph function and then yeah we can see a bit more cool there we go and there's some stuff happening but okay so yeah we're getting we're getting thin I think this might be more Illuminating again later let's just see where it was going with this in the original so he takes the hash chord and he squares it hash code by hashcard and obviously it gets really bright because now um this divide is way out there yeah it's just like we're ramping the number so that makes sense and then he's doing another mod a low quality modulus which has some artifacts but for the sake of argument let's just say we're doing a mod here with 61 okay and now we're seeing like could you see the curve getting it sorry uh Ferris is saying I'm getting that I will get in the habit eventually of saying because I don't think I'm gonna put the stream on YouTube so sorry the chat stream on YouTube so I've got to get in the habit of saying what people are up to in the in the chat um yeah they're saying the the curve was getting aliased in the oh it do you mean in the graphic that we had before first switch between water and coffee to keep me suitably jittery Maybe let's see let's just make sure I'm not missing anything on the Stream oh yeah in the graph yeah like [Applause] I wasn't too clear on it but um I'm gonna try something in a second which might make it clear what's interesting to me is over here we're getting these patterns and I don't entirely get why like where where yeah yeah totally like it's it's pretty cool like so you mentioned it uh each repeating bit with like a piece of the Curve and then there you can see the curve okay I think I get you I'm not entirely sure um however essentially because of the squaring the curve increases too much for the bits further out yeah the bits further out I'm wondering how much that's related to it's got to be related to this like we're doing the squaring and modding and then we're getting this pattern now I want to see if we can see that in our graph version like so if I swap back to this guy and then I'm going to take well Ferris has given some more information here let's have a look um however eventually because of the squaring the curve increases too much for the bits further out and it looks like you get a slower curve due to curve aliasing oh cool well that's what that's called so one of the things that my graph function does here is we can do um it returns two values it Returns the pixel color for the graph over here I'm just going to fix this at something for now let's go and put that no no we'll leave it um it Returns the color for the graph and it also Returns the value that it was graphing at that point so if we just do uh gcal and we'll call the other one bow and then we'll pull this down here and then we're going to do we're going to blend um the G color by and this is a vector 4 so the value is going to have to be a vector 4. sick there we go that's what I'm talking about and like straight away other than as well as being able to see the um ramps are getting smaller if we drop this right down I'm not sure how much the artifacts are coming out but I'm starting to see exactly the same like this this guy over in the thing right now I'm getting a really fat band um I'm Gonna Bump off that color for you guys in case you can't see it yeah look at that like those are the same bands that we were seeing before okay yeah that makes sense right because like it ramps and then you're chopping it off and then it could be like the the bit you've chopped off is still bigger and then that wraps around but yeah you could wrap around the way that it's the same value for a few pixels or whatever that's really interesting oh cool okay so I I only wrote These graphing functions the other day I'm just loving them they were totally stolen from um Hornet had an implementation on uh Shader toy and somebody else actually it was like there was a post on like high frequency graphing functions in glsl it's it was cool anyway yeah let's turn that turn that down by the way are you are you folks able to see the Bands over here like when does that become like if I put it down here are you able to see any banding or is that just completely chewed up by the encoding nice people see it that's good it'll say it might be a bit clearer in the recording as well we'll see okay so I'm kind of satisfied I'm a little more including on where those bands came from okay okay so for some of them all right so I'll um I'll bump up the when I bump up the um the dark's absolutely crushed cool that makes sense okay so I just gotta remember when we're doing this like just uh go in and multiply this by something like if I if I multiplies this by 10 like that's showing up not showing up now right I will just have to pump up some of the like the uh the colors when we need to when we need to use those it's just awesome actually just how much clearer this stuff is when you shove it as a color some things are way clearer as a graph and then just some things are way clearer as colors I need to like oh man I this is so fun I'm just totally new some [ __ ] new to actually doing stuff with this I'm just gonna ignore you guys and play with this forever right end of stream I'm happy right uh let's get back to our hashing function okay so we got to this stuff and I like we have an idea of where that pattern's coming from now and so that's essentially what permute was doing so at this point like P when we look at p yeah that's that's what it looks like that's what p is so that's X of P I guess yeah oh yeah yeah that's meant to be returning um oh yeah I'm meant to be returning a vac for okay I'm just doing this in the wrong place let's go and change that back and say continue I meant that down here where we take the x of the hash value and get rid of the I have to have this stuff on to um like the that big red mark is just telling me I [ __ ] up with white space and if I don't do that all of my repos just look like [ __ ] so uh oh yeah sorry by the way the this thing is marked as adult but I'm gonna [ __ ] swear every now and again because it's just I'm at home and I'm coding so yeah you'll just have to lie if you're young who's doing lisp anyways bye more people should be okay so anyway that was X and this is Y which is just very slightly shifted so that's our plus one how about Zed nope all this is the same oh yeah of course it's the same sorry so we've been packing it up here there's xzxz so that that makes total sense so that's what p is right now and then we're gonna take oh yeah we dumpy so then we add this no all of it all of it in the world let's take all the code right okay cool so now we've done like in One Direction we've wrapped it and we've modded it and we get a pattern and now we've just layered the other stuff over the top scoring is an integral part of the lisp experience the spirit yes and how dare you [ __ ] pun on my channel this is disgusting um I swear you can swear I'll try uh professional at this point right so Focus Chris focus on the code right yeah so we've got our pattern and we've laid the other um kind of the Hollywood slope over the top there's our other values and then he does permute and resolve okay so is he just gonna yeah he's gonna do exactly the same thing it looks like this is two operations kind of squashed together so this was probably a local like this is probably a low quality modulus and then like it was redundant to have a do all of that computation anaphract so it just combined everything together so let's just look at let's look at this part so this let's put this in Foo that's foo foo and then okay so that's he's ramped it and then he pulled it back down into a in the same range that was kind of boring I was hoping to see more of that but it's it's the same stuff ah man I if you're gonna pun I'm not even gonna read out your comments I'm just gonna have to check everything you say now oh okay um yeah so we've laid some values in the other direction going over and then we're going to take the Frack of it so let's just do this and we can't see anything because of course we're multiplying it we're dividing it by some stupid number so let's just take this to one and there's our final pattern okay that was yeah okay so yeah like take some numbers ramp them chop them down so you get some kind of like perturbation then lay the other numbers over the top and ramp them and 2D ramp and then chop that down and and fract it that kind of makes sense for saying sorry to distract see I'll read that one is not a pun uh dude don't stop this is great like I I just want a bunch of people hanging out and playing with us like if if you want me to poke around anything specific in the coat just yell in the chat because we can we can fiddle with this like like fract is mod one so let's just try modding it by anything else so we'll just say mod by uh [ __ ] okay um I'll buy two oh yeah of course yeah that's boring like we're gonna get the same kind of thing this kind of oh man I wonder what would make actually the biggest difference to oh yeah of course what can we play with in changing what we raise it to the power of I suppose but like it's kind of predictable what we're going to get it's just like changing the ramp and um the sinus looking stuff must be aliasing as well periodic x squared aliasing over the yeah like kind of makes sense I mean we can see the issues on and like the period this will be like the full range from here to here I guess because this is going to be the left hand side of sorry the right hand side of one of these so is this yeah the period all over is 61. oh yeah wait a second I remember reading about something like this in the paper there was some artifacts that were really cash and I think one of them was it mirrors itself in the middle which is that's actually the middle of it then so that makes sense this is zero to 200 so this is zero to sixty one odd over here and this is the the mirroring that oh yeah that's the right hand side there you that's gross so given so given the artifact what is the um let's look at the high quality one quickly like that's that and all it does yeah there we go I haven't left a note here the second permute is not the original paper but it lessens them the worst artifacts so set P to be p ee oh that's that's wrong um okay so he's just sticking another commute through it basically oh why am I swatching uh let's get back into code here I'm forgetting which commands are Remax and which one My Window Manager uh yeah so low quality go up here so he was taking this and then doing another commute over it yeah that was it he's just doing the same kind of thing commute was uh ramp and not so we're seeing the same pattern okay so it was just like we can we can we can fudge it by sticking an extra one on top and it looks better that's fair enough Okay so like why I don't understand every choice of number and the kind of wise I guess that's kind of what the paper's for uh if you squint you can see a bunny in the 16 shades of death there's always I uh yeah Stanford building in there somewhere [Music] um I'm kind of Happy with how Blum Blum shove works so I'm thinking I want to pick one of the other ones there's another uh hashing function that like in this library is actually used along with the purlin and so I think if we just take that one and and look at how it works and then we'll have like two and we can compare and see if there's any I want to know basically is there a pattern if I was going to go about making one of these in this style like would following this pattern of like oh yeah ramps and values and clamp them and sign them like sorry clamp them and modem in some ways that is that is that a sensible approach so unless you folks have anything else in the chat real quick then let's go grab that second hashing function you have some seconds to reply caffeinated Brown and then non-caffeinated not Brown from your silence I will assume the stream is dead and I will carry on let's jump to this and I've got a few different hashing functions here this here's quick hash there's actually this uh permutation polynomial hashes yeah this guy okay so this is the equivalent I think we've got a hashing function and we've got a few helper functions which are already like even just glancing at this let me bring it up a bit because I know the text is a bit small um even just glancing of this we're seeing like similar stuff there's permutes and this repairs and those functions are looking similar so let's uh yeah let's let's go back to our thing again not you and let's get rid of this actually before I go any further I'm just going to go down to Blum knob sharp and sips don't caffeinated Cliff exactly uh right John just uh recompiled the Plum hashing stuff in the other file um okay where do we start same place I guess let's um let's compile these guys and go down here and call it SGI MP hash now that's a I'm gonna zoom in very slightly on this guy where's malt again 150 because this has like some patches are really nice eyes but look at this smearing it's like it's all over the place as well they're in the same direction that's kind of weird so that's the The Chosen compromise for this one that's hope you guys can see that well because that is oh yeah like like hey look at this white noise I'm sure your codec is really doing a great job at representing all this oh man one second Let's uh let's get into let's multi by 50 and then I'm gonna wait a second if we're taking the UV and flooring it let's just add um the Mouse normalized and we'll times that by you know 100 or something so we can we should have Mouse control now yeah here we go so like yeah over here look at look at the bottom right hand corner even in the bottom left look at that smearing super weird there it is again oh there's a big run of it cool I don't know what it means but I just know I suppose suppose you can look at this and go well if you're using this you're gonna have some of these artifacts somewhere I want that hmm kind of depends yeah how you're sampling from this as well very interesting I wonder how much this will show up in uh I guess we'll play with some terrain at some point and things that use these hashes and see if we can spot the results of those artifacts okay I mean like combining a couple of things they're all going to get washed out anyway but hmm right Mouse controls off zoom out a bit Let's uh let's do something with this 200 again noise noise noise right oh no it's hashing um yeah I was actually a little um mixed up on the difference between the kind of noise stuff and the hashing stuff the hashing functions are just like hey you taken like a unbounded range of some kind and you map it into a very bounded range that's like the hashing functions joke which makes sense when you think of it like hash maps and all this kind of stuff I just haven't done much of the theory on those either so it's yeah I was guess it was uh yeah not something that immediately came to mind so we're mapping into a small range in this case zero to one and we're mapping um integers mapping all integers into zero and one might be interesting to put Mouse on zoom and see if those streaks are stable I could definitely put the mouse on the zoom and like um like what do you mean by stability though one second I'm going to switch over and have a look at a gif a gif can't hurt anyone said no security X whatever [Laughter] good man yes right let's uh bring up all the things again um okay right let's uh this number here we'll we'll screw around with this number so if we just do like we'll say 50 is the minimum plus 50 and then times the y coordinate of mouse Norm by a couple hundred and then we should be able to see yeah well they're everywhere but I don't know I'm not sure exactly what we mean still by uh stable ferrous in this case so I was just wondering if you can there we go yeah I meant to see if the streets are still there at different Zoom levels or stuff's just lining up with a particular Zoom sampling pack oh no they they still seem to be like they're around they they repeat through this so I wonder if it's just like if they if they're using a different let's pull it apart and then we can make some guesses on uh on what actually going on here but whoo zooming everywhere help your compression right yeah Ferris that's what you can do make a compression that's uh good for this which I know doesn't make sense but uh still specifically for coding streams um like you need more projects right now okay right let's let's just go and pull this apart from the same way we did before um we've got some values let's go draw those and of course this is can't be seen and then again we're exactly the same kind of packing as before X Y X Y plus one so these are our numbers from zero to 200 boring and then we're going to do prepare on it gonna go and look at what prepare is this time and repair is fixed denominator 289 again we're just doing some we're causing it to wrap around at some point and this is not gonna look any different because now we're going to have to zoom out a bit further let's zoom out and again we can see the same kind of thing as we had before yep so far it's feeling like we've got a pattern here Okay so we've modded it and that's stuffed in hash code yep and then we take the hash chord and we Swizzle it a little and we throw it into permute and again we're seeing the same kind of thing and let's have a look up here though okay so this is a little different I wonder like this guy okay that's quite a bit here oops I'm trying to work out if there's a bit we could just graph somewhere fract let's take this fract chunk and just see what we can get out of it who knows if this is going to work we don't want that V4 here though because we want to put a float in here oh okay really you're just gonna work bloody hell this is all really new code I didn't expect this to actually work cool so um oh yeah idiot Chris yeah need to change our range down here so our range is from zero to four right now let's put it zero to 15. but again we're we're looking at again same kind of thing we're putting a oh we're putting a curve on it and it's just a different different curve function which makes sense I mean that's what you would guess from looking at that like there's the 34 is the only really kind of magic number there the 289 makes sense because that's what we're modding over so yeah and X is included in the multiplications there so again it's operating on itself so we'd expect some kind of curve oh yeah we got that Frack there as well I suppose we can take that out and see what this looks like a little bigger range oh yeah and then where we can't see it for reasons okay let's see what's going on over here um ah you're rounding the sampling points before so I'm looking the hashtag yeah I definitely need more project yeah definitely need more projects especially compression ones totally yeah like it's um yeah right this is uh you take away the Frat and we just get a big old curve and I mean that makes sense but this just feels like exactly the same like I'm gonna I'm gonna stick an ugly divide in here just because trying to map these I I know this is ugly as [ __ ] but yeah like we're we've got a curve and then we're chopping it off and we're laying these values over the top of each other and we're just picking curves and combinations that work that really looks like what we've got here again like picking the size of your period like which I guess is like it kind of depends on what you're using it for as well everything's kind of content driven in the end I mean unless it's staying purely kind of theoretical but yeah we're gonna permute then we're gonna do I we know what this ad is going to be this is going to be the uh data going it's the Y's and W so it's the data going the other way and then we do exactly the same for mute his commute in this resolve steps are separate in this one that's interesting um I guess I guess it was just wasn't more efficient to to do it another way and again we have a bit of a again I don't know why seven but I don't think I need to know y7 to get what's actually happening though um let's let's take this and shove it in the only bit that I I'm a little hazy on right now is okay let's get rid of that fool with ooze Okay so we've got this and then resolve is scaled okay oh yes okay so there's this is probably balancing wait a second once um what's 289 divided by 34. 8.5 okay I thought that might be seven related somehow that's 288 yeah I'm not entirely sure where these magic numbers are from not sure if you guys can guess um yeah definitely the fact is pulling things right into the right range for you which is kind of like the um like in the first one we had the divide by um 61. it's like we scaled it and then we pulled it back down into a reasonable range I think that's I agree with you the Frank stuff is just like the Frack chops it down to one and then he immediately multiplies it by two eight nine so he pushes that back up to needs to be in that range for some reason I think okay that makes sense I can kind of live with that um yeah and then we do this at the end and chop it with a Frack I mean the fracture seems to be a good way of like yeah chop it off and the the stuff after the zero is nice and nice and noisy at this point we're looking at exactly the same thing that's kind of cool oh yeah I wanted to look at what the effect of no this is just a scale I thought there was more going on here but it's not it's just it's just we take this and whoops take through I don't know why I'm writing it like that and then mapping it into yeah we're scaling it down before we call fract on it and then I wonder why he does that yeah maybe Precision stuff I don't know one one quality of um like there's there's one restriction that the Blum stuff had that this doesn't and that is that in the original paper um the guy was targeting 16 bit and 24-bit machines as well so like he couldn't like that's why his is um he chose uh 61. because with that hash the general theory according to like Brian mentions it in the um in the link I posted also like if you go read the original paper that's really interesting I flick through to the noise part and it's just like the original theory was um you're squaring it and then modding it by a very large Prime or the multiplication of two very large problems or something like this um and he went 69's big enough that works for overall purposes which is cool I like that but these guys probably didn't have the same um restrictions in fact this is a Stefan Gustav something let's have a look let's not just make up a name for the man let's actually see why what he's called um yeah Stefan name a cure cool yeah so they've been doing a lot of stuff and the permutation polynomial thing that we've just looked at is really is a I think this version is based on something they've done so they don't have the same restriction so I guess so that's why 289 bigger numbers stuff I bet I bet there's a load of just like tweaking with this kind of stuff until you get something that looks decent I mean you're probably doing it in a bit smarter way of like having something analyze what comes out of it and looking for patterns and you can minimize that and stuff like this or there might be just some straight up maths that you can just go oh this is pump it in and get good good uh numbers to use as your magic numbers I don't know but at this point I'm feeling like I get these class of uh hashing functions at least I don't know about you like um but I'm kind of like thinking we're coming off on the hour maybe we call this a short and sweet stream and we just say okay we we put torn apart a couple of things and then um next time we look at I think I think it'd be really cool to get more into one of the noise functions because that stuff is just so much fun to play with like yeah by the noise of UV and this is the stuff we were doing earlier right like times in about 20 and then mapping it from online to zero one and I'm putting it into this kind of space and then like let's use time as the third thing and then we realize that time's going way too fast so we just do I mean like oh that's not too slow yeah it's just way too easy to have fun with this stuff um oh man I love it just had these together all right let's just mix them and this is where I forget that I'm streaming and just go and play with stuff for a while and we got two different noise levels and we can just find a spot that kind of feels nice what was that how 0.8 somewhere yeah oh right we've got to stop because otherwise I'll uh I'll just play with that the whole time right let's see what's going on here oh man I should have been checking the stream a little earlier um oh sorry Ferris I I totally missed your message there and I got I got busy playing with stuff yeah so make some kind of exponential curve by scaling X um yeah we could totally do that and do that a second um oh connection's cutting out oh that's a bummer one second let's let's just check I've actually left up the um twitch Connection Manager thing so far actually I think I think the stream's been behaving the whole time it's some little blips but I'm hoping that's all been uh that's all been going oh I see yeah yeah the um the general pattern but it's totally like I mean all of this stuff that I'm doing all of this is um open source and online I mean sold on GitHub you can find all the projects there this fraggle thing is totally work in progress but I mean feel free to play with it I just wanted a Shader toy like thing um oh just to start doing stuff like this because it's been so much just uh in the compiler and things like this it feels good to finally be using it and and yeah again messing around with like passing functions around in glsls just like heresy it's really good um oh I'm on I'm controlling the wrong computer right now let's scroll down here sweet all right so yeah it was that's what I was saying um maybe we call it a day what do you guys think I think I think this is a good place to stop because if we get into purlin itself now this could get into a many many hour stream and I'm testing my luck as it is or did we lose everyone we shall see oh man these are just cool toys what I'm doing things yeah cool I've learned a lot that's that's great Matt I feel like I've uh let's do a second session for many hours I think you know actually I think the fact I'm saying that maybe we should cut it up maybe maybe we should stop for now and I'll um that'll give me a chance to go and do some reading um before we do we do more and just basically thanks so much for you guys coming down this was uh this was sick and I'm just super glad that we were able to get through a couple of those and see the pattern that was really nice um so yeah I'm I'm gonna try and do these weekly let's let's do these weekly and um I'm really open to suggestions of what kind of stuff that you you guys want to see because like obviously I've got a I haven't documented all the stuff I've done so far so there's like compilers and all kind of stuff we can we can go in and start playing with capital we can do some Gr stuff or I can do some regular old lisp tutorials as well um so ping me on what you want and we'll start putting together some kind of plan and we'll do we'll definitely do more of this and we'll definitely work out how a few more of these noise functions working then we then we've got to actually make some some cool share with that as well so yeah thanks a lot guys um I guess I'll see you next week ciao
Baggers
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2017-05-17
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_cgZuLcdXWg
Zimbabwean Government Frees Over 4,000 Prisoners Ahead Of Presidential Elections
and to other parts of Africa a total of 4270 inmates would be let out of Zimbabwe is prison over the weekend and this is due to a pattern from the president the presidential amnesty comes ahead of the general election sometime this year the amnesty was granted to various categories of prisoners including those who were terminally ill and those who have served at least three quarters of the Year sentence or one tenth of over and over the age of 60. violent criminals as well as those seven time for robbery treason and public ordinance security offenses were excluded the former prisoners will be able to vote in the presidential legislative elections that are to be held in August although no date has been announced yet hello hope you enjoyed the news please do subscribe to our YouTube channel and don't forget to hit the notification button so you get notified about fresh news updates
Plus TV Africa
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2023-05-20
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0eAzzomKVgE
Dark Souls II BLIND: part 67
huh you can't see it what oh take off the silly hat oh let's talk to this lady cuz uh you are blessed with a myriad of souls wait what did I say make your way to the castle he lucer scon oh God I hope not yeah I did BR tanks I totally did I had cner soul I had um I had iron King soul I had um I had three of them reexamine that room seriously I don't want to go back there oh look it stops it stops going up as much [Music] did say head required a [Music] head did say head required a head maybe I need to I guess I do need to go back there huh let's go back and talk to what's his face really yeah I definitely didn't get the Great Soul let's go talk to what's his what's his face vengarl right let's go talk to him and then uh where am I no we're not going to make any significant progress at this point I think at this point we're going to probably be screwing around a little bit oh I also have a oh I need to make this thing good if it if it can get good it's an ultra but it seems to have be more of a quality Ultra Jesus that was embarrassing what on Earth are you doing that was supposed to be a roll back stab look the basil look through the wall I forgot I was wearing this thing silver cat silver cat where are you kill this guy first I already used the rotten soul I already used the centner soul back again well this is a pleasant surprise ah it was you you who vanquished my body yep it is my body you see and I can sense what happens to it I do know want for it good riddance let me come with me if you wish for help summon me I'm Rusty in battle but we'll fight by your side I cannot lie sometimes I wonder what's become of the Kingdom I was a h at hand yes but we soldiers stared death in the eye together and for His Highness I am afraid but perhaps it's for the best we knew not what we fought for I was born in feroza land in the distant East when I was born we were already mired in PR eventually been a all avue what a this guy sells infinite gold Pine resins that's kind of cool farewell all right we need to go back and examine that room everybody says I need to and I can't I can't not look at it hopefully it'll be quick I have a feeling you guys are trolling me but whatever froa that guyy has a great voice there's some very very good voices in this game I need the I need that great sword move set I cannot use this right now even better I'm in human form and if I can make it there in human form she said something about summoning him so I don't know maybe maybe I can summon him oh that was close ooh something changed hang on that's way too many of them I'm out of here surely they won't aggro this far please leave me alone I don't think they'll come this far H interesting time to check the walls I don't know man what is that thing some sort of Crystal stuff do I have anything the last nothing happened you probably have to have a thing on you for it to activate but I don't really know okay that's hilarious why is why is this happening I feel like I'm playing a a cart a cart racer or something suddenly Dark Souls go-karting these guys know who I am get [Music] away oh God they're coming quite far out into this room wait what happened [Applause] [Music] [Applause] happened a look carefully and then Comfort praise the sun Comfort huh do they mean like like uh a gesture look carefully okay I finished looking carefully this place again are you ready H must just be something I'm missing oh well do you want me to praise the sun here I can praise the sun no problem oh well uh oh we also have to open that door that doesn't lock shall we go back there and do that yes let's I can remember where it is Raven yeah fair enough it's pretty good zabal it took me what four tries and a whole bunch more dying on the way over there so what bearer of the seek Soul seek lest this if you find an EST over the where but whatever so I still don't know why what happened with I still don't know why I don't have the soul that I picked up that I embraced that's bugging me quite a bit um help me out here guys is it a glitch that I didn't get the item the soul item I just want to know whether it's a glitch if it's not a glitch that's fine back to Bright Stone code selora Upper bonfire not a glitch all right thanks that's all uh I thought I checked my [Music] keys let me check again no I don't have a new one I have this one that's it it's not a key item though so if I remember right the door is in the other section let's run on through by the way we should go visit wer Bas [Music] again it's over here now where over here is it inside this house really well now I'm in quite a predicament holy crap this guy's moves so that key does not open that what does it open what else have I found here huh that's disheartening the opens the door to bright Stone Cove um weird did I already use this no I didn't what door what other door that guy was hiding in the dirt too the sand so enemies will destroy stuff if it's in their way for too long sometimes so yeah see look at that that spider wants me real bad nice maybe let's talk to uh go back and talk to or effects maybe might as well anyway right maybe she knows something about the lord soul and also what is that rumbling still haven't figured that out I think I came from here I really want to go back I don't really want to go back in that room with that spider in there maybe the spider came through wait that's the smoke coming through there huh dude I know you're there this is going to suck [Music] oh aw I'm less worried about getting attacked by spiders and more about spiders hurting oh jeez is can those not make it in here I don't want the spiders to hurt her I don't want to accidentally attack her okay I think we're I think we're good Blanc I I I'm not actually asking you guys questions um I'm just talking to myself and I'm only kind of reading chat hello there yes yes I do do you have a one Soul sort of it's hard to believe now it's King what imagine oh I got oh interesting is that a whip no so apparently freya's Soul counts as a great Soul even though H oh look at that that looks like um Kellogg's fury sword movement slow down oh wow cool you can coat people in a spider web that's neat Shield piercing nice like um a Shel there there's multiple weapons in this that do Shield ignoring the Duke himself an eccentric Soul fascinated with spiders oh so okay okay so the Duke is not that Dragon the Duke is what's her face oh that that dude I killed no wait no never mind huh that wasn't the Duke who was that guy oh man I'm I'm so confused I got the souls to buy this thing so let's might as well buy one right yeah sure it just said that our technique a pale Beast that long long ago we don't was if you find a wondrous Soul bring it by for me to have a look do you find me you humans that no well probably Priscilla come back again okay um well I've got a man where's that Iron King axe or whatever I got too many weapons man too many weapons what is it this this thing how much does this way 24 I'm fine I can use it it's slow it's slow or is it because of the stat requirements it's very slow oh I better not use the R2 there there's in here they were saying something like it does something crazy yeah let's not do that let's do that somewhere else some interest in the caur but there's not a petrified whatevers so I don't know what to do this game makes me sad all right let's get out of here um except I I still don't know how to get up oh there's a bonfire though though right next door in fact God what an awful Place wait so did I come from yeah I came from over there so door to Brightstone Cove I don't know where it is um let's go back up to the top and see maybe I missed something back here it could be SE Cruel Angel could be could be SE I should totally co-op on this boss throw it on my sign right right there come and get it I feel like there's probably something up here that I didn't get oh look right under that guy I didn't get that I was wondering about how to get over there let's go little scary wow what the heck dude double what the heck can I use it now no no it wasn't not congregation gibbed um on Freya maybe I should have put my sign at the bottom or something I meant up here no fall damage sweet nice Hall dang it um now what I was going to look at look around at the top see if I can find another door maybe back over here I just drw my sign wherever I go if somebody happens to pick it up awesome pigs have some health they dropped green blossoms nice I don't think there was really anything over here worth getting however key to Brightstone Cove we never went inside no that that's the chapel we did go inside we never got down there I mean it looks like an area where you would go therefore how do you get there like I feel like I missed something like that you it looks like you should be able to walk on the ground there and in fact I do want to walk on the ground there who look that's clearly that clearly looks like area where you should be able to go or is that the area I've been kind of going around in before oh you know what there it is never mind there's the spike field that's the area that's the area I've been messing around with before you I guess you gu you can't get up here go through the chapel come out the other side go down this way and the boss is directly underneath here so what about this area I don't see any items items are the are the usual giveaway that there's an area that you can walk on could be that you can't go there what a tease h I don't know I did not see the and I didn't walk far enough into the area after what it was called I like that they tell you why your summon sign was was removed I still have a whole ton of Ferro lock stones that I haven't used crystal lizard wait what's going on here wonder if I can get that Raw Stone nice nice I don't think I've gotten any Raw Stone before sorry Joker hey we never tried to go in here pull back pointless you make that probably not all right ninja Beast catch you later nah I don't think you make that a look at that that guy didn't even notice me going by worthless dude so I've got like 13 lock stones maybe I should go open open one back here huh what do you think let's do that let's go open one or two I could dual GM great Axe I totally could where I can GR axxe in one hand grade Hammer huh destroy I think it maybe they just mean the enemy do that many people die that guy really did not really seem like that big a deal try wheel is gavlin supposed to be here where is he how come he's not showing up here I would love to try wheel but I don't I don't know how what where's Gavin I was told there'd be a free wheer here why is there no freewheeler what have I done what did I do to him dang it for of course I am so I actually managed to succeed one time before earlier I managed to uh a win a gray summon here Nice Shot fair enough fair enough alverto no no no no no no all right old man did I try wheel I didn't I don't how do I how do I wheel so I'm interested in this huge door but which one opens it I'm worried that if I put the wrong one huh okay that's not what I wanted is there anything in there I want so you have to use three I could probably have opened just one now here's the question boo that's not the question the question is what else is in there I think I see something back there maybe it's a blood stain that's not what I wanted to do at all 99 is the best item in the game so I definitely met people I think I see a chest back there all right good enough for me now like I can probably get out next time but whatever please let it be another feros lock Stone santier spear interesting I probably can't use it whatever it is but whoa a spear that was embedded in a stone statue huh your only choice is to swing it around and smite pose on the head wait what it has a cool best weapon what really it's not really for me but cool so at least they gave you something consant with the number of lock stones you put in at least in that one so I use two lock stones on that and probably that guy can get out now go break it break what a Magic Stone I haven't understood that trap as far as I can tell it's never hit me what would these do open these doors what does this say okay I've got another big one with three more here you think the middle one will open the bottom part nice can you get out okay can you get out he looks like he might be able to glitch his way out if he wanted to that's good worthless too bad too bad I want to put a message here pointless okay I think I'm starting to understand what's going on here if I do this it will activate this axe thrower guy this one I'm not so sure about this one I don't quite know something up there maybe now that one will lack the axe thrower this one will probably do something over here I want to get into that tunnel but I haven't figured out how 5K Souls is pointless come on you know I'm sure you agree what does this one say short cut ahead but pointless okay good good sounds like a good message so that's probably this one we'll rate that up uh yeah broa tanks I cleared this area a while back yeah and I've been down there at least one of these is like some trap I don't know about that one I'm not going to do it until I see a message there this one I think is a trap or something don't you dare that one will oh that's going to activate this statue to throw stuff don't you dare this one is going to I'm not even sure what I can't I can't tell what that one's going to do yeah so I don't know what what other ones I would do over here did that one oh that message just disappeared I can't remember what it said oh well you know what sun covenant should I throw in my sunlight medals how many do I have do I have 10 I 15 let's go throw in my sunlight medals so where am I God I got to remember my way around I don't remember how what I'm doing here oh is this the beginning yuck I don't want to be here I'm going to have to leave any minute now you guys so it'll probably be pretty sudden wait did I just War to my to to the place where I right am right now no here's uh hold on I'm trying to remember no no it's not an earth and Peak it's in Harvest Valley man man it's going to be a while before I know the game inside out like like Dark Souls 1 yes this is the place there's still that item that that I never got I still don't know how I get that no message or anything sad sure there's a glint on that rock that that I always this guy's gotten even weaker than he used to be that that always looks like an item to me as I go by been in there yeah it'll be pretty soon I'll be going to sleep pretty soon don't worry you guys but you'll get a whole you you're get a whole day of me tomorrow probably that was weird on a lot of levels I missed a lot of times but he also didn't even bother attacking all right thanks RZA great to have you as always see you dude I should play in human form more often because I don't die all that often obviously have some pretty stupid deaths [Music] but really one at a time seriously they had a whole freaking game to do this and they and they didn't let you donate multiple of them that's two three it's a little faster but five six what's up Bagel face oh man you're making me hungry multiple times at once or something that's just silly it really is no excuse clone pickle doesn't make any sense to me sunlight Parma sounds useless what am I going to do with a Parma well it looks kind of pretty actually it looks ridiculous ulous spin it spin it spin it spin it it's not depicting a hero of yours it's depicting a mountain dude oh no never mind it's got a hero of your on it my bad hey it's got so that's so there cool perhaps these Fame Champions are no more perhaps they have no desire to appear in public view what are you talking about I'm proudly a sunbo cool useless for me but whatever try attacking huh thanks praise the sun huh oh it was a contest Shield it does kind of have the look of of um that's not true at all jerks does kind of have the look of uh like a fan done thing cuz it's not as gritty it's cool maybe we take a another look back see if we can figure out how to get to that one item that's that's stuck up on that ledge take a little look switch my pugs so that's got the same two-handed move set oh it's got the same move set as the pugs which is unfortunate cuz the great swword uh sweeping attack is really really useful in fact this has entirely the same move set as the pugs is it really going to do better damage oh the pugs is already only doing 160 that's 160 plus a scaling this is a looks like a quality weapon I don't know if it's ever going to be quite as good may end up not using it yeah how how do I get up here let's find out let's let's take out look I know there's a dude up here waiting wait what's this wait you're joking me right well played Dark Souls well played thought I might be able to hop that back over where am I okay all right we'll get those guys next time I have to go to bed we're watching Frozen it's not as it's all right it's kind of funny thank you for watching everybody we'll uh definitely definitely see you tomorrow the room is very dangerous yes I agree very very dangerous we'll see what we'll see how to do that tomorrow all right peace everybody see you
knutaf
UCZG32LgDQu3_TVR7KJdFvnw
2014-04-06
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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3,572
17,295
CW9Ly7DKwDc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CW9Ly7DKwDc
Stefanie Chiras, Red Hat | Red Hat Summit 2020
from around the globe it's the cube with digital coverage of Red Hat summit 2020 brought to you by Red Hat hi I'm Stu Mittleman and this is the cubes coverage of Red Hat summit 2020 of course digital event this year we are not together at Moscone but we are bringing together many of the speakers thought leaders customers in this very important ecosystem really excited to welcome back to our program Stephanie teachers who's the vice president and general manager of the Red Hat Enterprise Linux business unit inside of Red Hat Stephanie so great to see you have to give you a virtual hug and high-five gear but you know always great to see and happy on the program thank you Stu it's great to be here and this is what together means today but it's great to be together with you again here it's limit yeah the discussion is you talk I knit together apart for four time we talk in tech that change is one of the only constants that we have and there are more changes than ever happening right now so you know before we get into kind of your bu talk a little bit about you know some of the big changes there's organizational changes you know I know we spoke to you up in 2019 at IBM think and read have some it because you've you've worked for both sides of the equation here give us kind of the latest from from your standpoint yeah certainly the leadership changes which have been public now for a couple weeks those are a big change for for us I think one of the things that has come through is iBM has really been respecting what Red Hat is what what we do but also how we do it is very important and valued and we at Red Hat believe in it so strongly we're sticking to what Red Hat does best everything is open-source everything is collaborative and honestly I have to say it it feels great as a red Hatter to see Jim in the position he's in at IBM Paul's passion which clearly comes across in his keynotes and in his passion for how we have an open source development model it's to have him now take over the CEO role for Red Hat so it's it's really exciting time so I think last year when we spoke it was it was a bit of a wait and see and see what happens and I think now the recent announcements really solidify this sort of synergy and partnership that IBM and Red Hat have and what our intentions are in the market but at Red Hat we still stay in Red Hat and we're still driving things the way we always have and that's great feels good that's great and thank you so much for the update so when we talk about your your business unit the the Red Hat Enterprise Linux of course rel you know I've got a little too much history you know I go back to when it was braz you know before rel and it kind of watched the growth of Linux to become really just you know the underlying fabric of so much of what we see out there today for all of businesses so many companies that could not exist if it wasn't for Linux and in the seven years we've we've been having the cube of course we've really watched that that moved from Linux to not only be some of the foundations of what's happening in customers environments but also a major piece of cloud and cloud native so you know give us that that update as to you know here in 2020 you know why you know Linux has been around for quite a long time but you know it still is relevant yeah so that's a that's a great leader than ties exactly to how we look at rel in the Red Hat sort of entire portfolio when you look at Linux and how it evolved it started out as being a bit of a cheaper alternative to Unix but it quickly became because of the open source way and collaborative way it's developed it quickly became sort of this springboard for innovation because you have all these incredible innovators collaborating upstream all of that has fed to a whole different view of what Linux is like cloud exists because of Linux containers are just a different deployment mechanism or Linux workloads artificial intelligence all those apps are built on Linux so it's become this standardized foundation upon which innovation done today and for me that's the most exciting thing because it read Hutton in rel our goal is to one have it just work right it has to be the standard and while sometimes that can be misinterpreted is boring or a commodity it is anything but a commodity it's probably one of the most strategic decisions that someone makes is which Rowell distribution which red hat which Linux distribution do they use and it rel we take real pride that it's built for the enterprise it's built for security it's built for resiliency and all of that build it once deploy it anywhere translates into also using all the innovation all the containerization capabilities using it across multiple public clouds so it's really that combination of having it just work be the foundation of where you build once and then being able to leverage all the innovation that's coming out of the open-source world today yeah really interesting points Stephanie I think back when we we talked for years about the consumer Asian consumers consumerization excuse me of IT and people thought that therefore there wouldn't be differentiation you know just by white box things and everything will be off the shelf but if you look at how most companies build things they really hyper optimize that I need to build what I need I need to use the the tools that are available and I need to be able to be agile well you know I went one of my highlights last year talking to a lot of companies going through their digital transformation and a number of them at a red hat summit last year where they talked about both the organization and technology changes that they're making to move faster and of course your portfolio is a big piece of helping them move forward and that's one thing we're seeing that that ability to consume innovation and get the most and extract the most out of what they're running today in their data center as customers transform and take on this digital transformation it's not just a technology statement in most cases it's an organizational statement as well and how do you bridge both those and move it forward it's one thing we focus a lot on right with our open innovation labs with a lot of customers as well because it's not just about the tech ecology it's about the way we work in the way we do things as well yeah so Stephanie you know every every year or so I hear it's like oh well we've got a new way due to the operating system there was the Jeff just enough operating system for a while when containerization came out there was a little company named core OS that was like oh we're gonna make a thin version of course core OS is now a piece of red hat so still with the cloud there's always you know we're going to change the way the operating system is done but just love your viewpoint as to you know Red Hat has you know a few options and kind of a spectrum of offerings but you know how do your customers think about the OS these days and you know how should we be thinking about well specifically in that overall spectrum so that's a great questions do and we look at it as Linux and rel is be one thing that stays the same and helps you get the value out of all the work you've already put in all the development work you've already put in and make sure that that translates to the future where everything is changing how you deploy where you deploy what you deploy all of that may change but if you want to get the value out of the work in the development that has been done yesterday you need something to stay the same and in our view that's rel we build it with in mind for the enterprise right along lifecycle security support we build all of that into it so that when you build on a rel on our rel kernel you can take that if you want to deploy it in a container you can deploy on rel itself or if you need orchestration you can deploy it on openshift and that's part of the reason why you mentioned core OS so we now have rel core OS is within openshift 4.0 and beyond of course but what we did was we tailor down what is in rel it's the same packages it's the same certification security all of that work that we put in right we take the core OS piece of it what's in the central and really optimize for OpenShift we build that into an immutable image and it goes out as part of openshift it's not available separately because it's really tailored what we pick the lifecycle is all matching openshift and what that does is provide you an open shift experience that's easy to update fully across the board all the way down to the kernel but you know it's the same Linux that you have in rel and it's that consistency of technology that we really strive for same thing in public cloud so when you build an image on Prem enroll you can take that image up into the public cloud and know it's the same level of security and it just will work you know part of part of my team and I we take a lot of pride in the fact that it will just work and while that may not sound super exciting particularly in days like like right now being dependable and being reliable and knowing that it's secure all of that is really important when you run your business that those those features are anything but commoditized well yeah I think one of the real volumes that customers see with rel specifically is there's so much change going on there and you look at the Linux community you look at what open ships doing in the kubernetes community there's so much coaches going on Red Hat packages that make sure that you don't need to think about the almost chaos that's going out there and all of those communities but you package those together so Stephanie rl8 was of course one of the highlights of last year's Red Hat summit so we'd love to hear you know if you've got any you know good customer stories really the momentum of relate as you've seen it you know roll out around the world and then we'll you know talk about the new updates you have this week yeah great so well eight was a big deal for us last year as you remember and partly because not only all the features and functions of course which we put into it but also because we really wanted to reposition what the value of an operating system is within a data center and within their innovation future so we really focused all the features and functions into two buckets one is about how do we help you with the operating system run your business better more efficiently if the most out of the systems you have in the critical workloads that you run today and how do we use the operating system to help you bridge into the next level of innovation what's coming down the pipeline things like containers and we really wanted to make sure that as we see you know most customers are looking to how they digitally transform but of course no one has the freedom to throw away everything they've done in the past they want to build upon that and get value out of it so we really focused on balancing those two things now as we look at in fact one of the commitments we made because we heard it from customers was they wanted a more predictable deployment of our minor releases and our major releases and we committed at the rl8 lunch and we would be delivering minor releases every six months and major releases every three years and we have held to that we delivered eight one six months after we delivered eight and now you saw last week we delivered 8.2 this is what it means for us to stand by our word and be dependable as an operating system and the beauty of the subscription with rel is that if you're a customer and you're running route 7 particularly in times right now it's it's not that easy to get into your data center perhaps and so if you don't choose to update to 8 now you can stay on 7 until that time works that's to me that's part of the beauty and the flexibility of the subscription model we of course want to continue to bring your new capabilities and new features but the subscription our goal is to have a value subscription that you can you can get the most value from no matter when you decide to upgrade or move forward with with the different releases we have you know well ya can go out congratulations on keeping that the release is going on schedule it's one of the nice things about open source is we can see the roadmap out there you've made this there's this promise and you you're keeping to it so as you said the announcements are made has been talked about in the keynote so give us a couple of highlights as to what people should be looking at looking to learn more when they dig into 8.2 yeah great so we really wanted to stick with a few key messages with it they do really tie to how do we help you run your business and how do we hope you grow your business I'd say one thing that we announced and what we pivoted to with the 8.0 is we really moved to how do we how do we deliver what we called an intelligent OS which means an OS that helps you bridge the gap and brings more value to you in your data center then you got before one of the key aspects to this was adding in the capability of Red Hat insights and we added insights capability into every single rel subscription that is under current support so whether or not you move to rel eight whether you had rel seven if you have a supported version of rel six all of those had insights added to it and what insights is is a as a service on cloud Red Hat com you can link up your servers and it will give you insight into operational capability is it configured correctly is it could it be optimized for better performance where are you on your CVE updates and what it does is take all that knowledge that Red Hat has from all the support bases and things that we're seeing what's happening in the industry what we're seeing other customers have and we can even proactively help customers if feedback on this capability has been huge in fact you'll see in the announcement last week we've added a lot of new capabilities into this specifically for that reason we've had customers so you know it's like having it's like having more ops people on my team because I'm getting this input indirectly from Red Hat for things to look at and so that to me was probably one of the key aspects that as we look from going to 8 into 8.2 how do we build up that capability and of course last week you saw we added a lot to that and I think now more than ever we want to make sure that everyone who has a rel subscription is getting the most value out of that and I think insights is one of the places where if you have a subscription and you can value or you can get more value from operational help insights as a place where we want to help you we everything we had prior we have now bucket eyes din to a capability in the insights called advisor it's really about performance stability and security and doing an analysis for you we've added a new capabilities around vulnerability right how do you remediated vulnerabilities and exposures compliance aspect hatch aspect policies and drift kind of all of those we've now bucketed in into that insights capability so this brings a lot more value to something that we have already seen customers say you know we didn't expect to get this amount of input and continuous growth because we constantly add new new rules into that engine and so you know what what we what we knew yesterday won't be what we know tomorrow and we look forward to sharing with that with everyone who has a subscription so this is a place where I think it's a it's an important place for folks to look particularly now because operational efficiency is really key and security is really and we have a lot of capabilities involved yes sorry please please please go ahead No one other aspect in that that I wanted to mention was we also added a capability called subscription watch and subscription watch helps you get a very simple clean view of all the subscriptions you have and where they're running and that was one thing that we saw customers say there was friction and how do I know where my entitlements are how I'm using them across my entire enterprise and subscription watch can help with that so this sort of cloud dot Red Hat comm capability that we can assist with and is already part of your subscription these are the kinds of things that we really want to help augment this to make relly intelligent OS for the enterprise yeah stuff Stephanie the comment I was gonna make is there's certain shows that I go to that every year you go to it you say ok it's a little bit bigger they announced something they made some progress on it what has impressed me most about going to the Red Hat show year after year is is really the growth of the of the portfolio if you will so when I first started going to it it was you know a lot of the people there were you know the hardcore Linux people and then you know there's some storage people some networking people as cloud and containers really grew it really blossomed into this really robust ecosystem and growth there so what would love just to get your viewpoint on you know the skill set because you know I'm sure there's plenty of companies out there that are like well you know I've got some people that are you know my Linux people and they might do things that aren't there but you know how do you see kind of the skill set and what bread haves doing really terminating more and more of companies day to day activity I think one of the things that I'm most proud of is even since last year's all the deeper collaborations we have between the various product lines certainly you'll talk with Joe Fitzgerald and he and I work together very closely on capabilities like insights how do we add ansible capabilities directly into rel and what that does is really help I think in any customer today skills is probably one of the biggest concerns that they have how do they grow those skills how do they help folks grow and learn more and progress into the innovation areas but clearly they still need their their mission-critical applications to run and how do they span that and I think what we're really trying to do is be able to bring the strength of the portfolio together to help a customer have more flexibility in how they leverage their skills and how they grow their skills because I think coming back to that statement that you made earlier it's not just about technology it's about how if you really want to be agile it's about how a company is organized and I think we're hoping that we bring together the strength of the portfolio so that a customer is able to leverage their organization and leverage their skills in the best way possible I think another place where we worked hard in 8.2 on the similar lines of bridging the portfolio was you know we announced back in 800 we were putting containerization tools directly into rel with build upon man and scope in 8.2 we brought in the newest versions of scope EO and build up in fact in tech preview you can get containerized versions of those and so we're continuing to add what we are seeing is that containerization is a journey for customers many customers just want to deploy a single container on a server or they where they want to deploy a single container in a VM and they're not ready for orchestration we wanted to put the tools in so that a customer could do that on realm get started if those containers deployed on rail put those tools directly in we added a tool called Boudicca which is a tool built for security it brings that security of SELinux and brings that up and adds value at the container level it's some those kinds of things as you see the bridge from rel into OpenShift how do we help a customer bridge that skill journey as well along that path and I think right now in kubernetes in container skills is a is a big big area of focus so the more we can help ease that across the portfolio and bring those things together is really important and I know we're working very closely with a session though and the team there in order to help bridge that excellent Stephanie I just want to give you the last word we talked a lot about the ongoing journey that customers are going through so give us your final takeaway as to how customers should be thinking about red hat in general and rel specifically as their journey goes forward I think I think one of the things we're very proud of here at Red Hat is that we always particularly in the open-source communities with our customers with our partners we want to roll up our sleeves and help and that's we want to Co develop we hoard a work upstream with you it's one of the things we're very proud of and now particularly in this time it's we want to make sure that folks understand we're here to help and we want to make sure that you're getting the most out of the subscriptions you have and we help we help you on that journey both to get the most out of you can out of your data center today but also be ready for the innovation that you want to consume going forward and we're collectively working across Red Hat in order to make that happen but it's um even though this is different and it's there the virtual experience edition of Red Hat summit it's great to be together and be able to share the whole message well Stephanie the open source community is definitely used to collaborating remotely so thank you so much for joining us it's pleasure to see you and we would hope to talk again soon great to see you thank you for the time all right you're watching the cubes coverage of Red Hat summit 2020 digitally with remote guests from around the globe I'm Stu minimun and thank you for watching the Q [Music]
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Abolitionist Asks Student So What Do You Think?
did you get one of these there you go what do you think it is you don't know well how about this if i went over and strangled that little kid what would you think about it what was that wouldn't be good this is what we do over three thousand times every day over three thousand times every day this happens and just look around today give you a couple exercises i know you got to get the class one in three of the girls in your class will kill their child and one in the three guys in your class will get those girls sh pregnant that's exercise number one number two did you know that every minute of every hour of every day two babies die when i used to go to high school i used to look at the clock waiting for the bell to ring so i could get out of there every tick of the clock every minute that the clock goes by two babies died that's the truth it's a fact and we're here to say that that's not that's not good what did jesus say we are to love our neighbors as ourselves and unfortunately we're killing our neighbors over 61 million 61 million everybody thinks hitler's bad dude right right and hitler nazis bad guys they only murdered 11 million us here americans we've sanctioned the murder of over 61 million and it goes up by over 3 000 a day and sadly that's only the number we count you see they only count the ones like this that are done by surgical they don't count the ones that they poison by pills don't count the ones that you could go to walmart by 49.95 by an abortion they don't count those so the number's a lot higher we stand out at the clinics and we see students from the high schools coming to kill their children and unfortunately by that time their hearts are so hard they're so prepared and so ready to murder their child all right you take care you have a good day think about what i said
Abolitionist Society of Little Elm
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2017-12-12
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A System To Hire And Train Virtual Assistants
hey it's mark podolski the land geek with your favorite nichi real estate website www.thelandgeek.com and today's guest i'm super excited for because it's just so near and dear to my heart how to scale but before we talk to our guests i'd be remiss if i didn't properly introduce my co-hosts the brain the professor your flight school sherpa scott todd from scotttodd.netlandmodo.com learn anything about anything investorninjas.com scott todd how are you mark i'm great how are you uh pulse is normal respiration is fine it's weird being uh not being on caffeine so hopefully um at some point i just won't my brain just won't stop and just we'll continue doing with the podcast but today's guest is ravi abubala from scalingwithsystems.com uh robbie has started a company that has been seen on abc news fox news inc eo fire click funnels and it's just so near and dear to my heart it is the service that every entrepreneur needs ravi abubala welcome mark thank you so much for having me on here scott pleasure to uh e-meet both of you guys here i have to say i love your guys kind of rapport and relationship you guys have together it's pretty funny how you guys talk and discuss i've i always enjoy the banter at the beginning and the end of the show the ones that i've listened to for sure thank you thank you i wish i could scale myself in the podcast and have like two or three of me in just different jokes and barge at scott todd's expense is that wrong scott let's just get on let's just get on with the podcast all right ravi let's let's rewind the tape why did you start scaling with systems well uh it actually came up like a lot of other uh businesses i think by accidents it was never really my main intention for it i had um i dropped out of law school in 2018 i started an advertising agency uh was pretty difficult first eight months of business made almost no money whatsoever and then found kind of the power of virtual assistants found the power of niching down into real estate um and then you know after eight months of not doing any revenue the next three months uh we hit our first fifty thousand dollar month the next uh the next six months we fit her first hundred thousand dollar month and um that was specifically in the real estate markets and that kind of short time frame of growth attracted a little bit of interest from other people you know friends you know past clients current clients etc etc and they said how did you do and i was like well i mean realistically it was just these few steps here right the virtual assistant sales funnels automation delegation and uh just started helping a few of my friends out they started referring other people and i think what it really hit like ultimate takeoff was i was speaking on a stage in new jersey at a real estate conference and uh someone had posted this facebook group with about 65 000 people in there just this long post i had no idea they did it one of my clients about how you know we changed our lives how they hit these revenue goals they had been trying to hit for three years they hit it in 30 days and i came off the stage and i had like i don't know maybe 200 250 facebook messages from people that are like how do i do this how do i do this and that's when i was like i can't i guess there's a pretty viable business here you know it's very viable and you've got two really big compelling promises on the website the first one is become the entrepreneur you always aspire to be you'll use the exact a to z actionable guide that we implement every day to systematize and automate which are two of my favorite words our your entire business from software guides the sales techniques from pitch decks to proposals and from hiring employees to time management that's the first big problem i promise the second big promise is one that is going to make scott todd's head probably explode so scott i'm just warning you get your own virtual assistant in your business for less than three dollars an hour the secret sauce our system is simple our highly trained overseas employees will give you the freedom to focus on becoming a ceo not a freelancer ravi what is going on here how do you do that it's it's pretty interesting so the first part of it become the entrepreneur essentially that you've always wanted to be you know it sounds a little cheesy but most people when they get in business you know they want to be the boss the ceo and then they look into it at 12 months in you know 18 months in and they just have a glorified job right they're working 80 90 100 hours a week and even if they're making good money if you divided that money by the you know amount of hours or working it they can come down to 12 even 15 an hour and so that was something that happened to me i was always much into health and fitness i became massively overweight when i started my business and started growing it i was very stressed out um and it wasn't until i started learning the power of like delegation and eliminating some of the things i didn't need and niching down just like you guys have a niche website niching down your offer so you're speaking to a hyper relative group of people so you can copy and paste your offer and over and over again and uh that's the first part and then the second part was just you know i've been in part of coaching programs i've been a part of other businesses that have promised scale and growth and one of the biggest issues with that was that me i was the problem with that they were telling me what i needed to do and i wasn't actually doing it and when i kind of identified that i was like look i can tell everybody hey you need to be cold calling these lists here you need to be sending these emails out you need to be sending these linkedin messages out whatever it is but the other day people would rarely even do it they thought it was they were too good for it they just thought it wouldn't work and so instead what we did was uh for me i just outsourced it to a virtual assistant and i paid a virtual assistant an agency really similar to what we are to find one and give one to me and uh she's incredible her name is mel j and i've had her for two and a half years now she runs the whole operations in the philippines for us now and then when i was like i said teaching my friends how to do it they're like i don't want to do 500 cold messages a day i was like look i'll find a virtual visit for you they'll do it for you for you know three dollars an hour and that's just started happening i realized that was a really big part of the success is having you know because just like anything if you do it over and over every single day you're almost guaranteed success or results in it and so instead of having oh i did it today then tomorrow i'm hungover or i'm sad or whatever it is it just happens every single day and so for our clients what we learned to do was to you know we we get virtual philippines we they go through about a 60-day boot camp with our team uh we figure out their speaking capabilities or past experiences they go through tests trainings and then we'll place them with our clients within seven days of them joining our program and then we curtail their exact activities to our clients need which a lot of the time it's like cold calling lists or email or linkedin or maybe back end work facebook ads click funnels et cetera et cetera so now they have the business owner actually um working on the business and they have somebody executing the daily tasks that need to happen that that business owner didn't want to do in the first place scott todd what are your thoughts i mean you know ultimately i think that one of the hardest parts of of this business or any business that you're going to build a va team for is finding people to go do this thing right you know like that is really the hardest thing and you know one of the there's two different types of companies out there one is somebody that will assign me somebody and i know who they are i have their email address they're on my team and then the other is here you just email all the work to us and we'll take care of it and here's your account manager but yet you don't know who's doing the work so for your company like how does that work you know like and and from your experience is one better than the other because i have a preference but i don't know if it's really one better than the other yeah that's an awesome question scott so we actually our clients we're just placing them with our clients but they become our clients full-time employees so they know their email they're in their slack channel like we have no uh nothing new with that relationship after we pass it on because kind of what i'm assuming is probably your preference and for me as well as like whenever you're dealing with like a third party when it's like hey here's the work i want you to do they don't really get to know you they don't get to know your preferences what you like what works and what doesn't work and so it's like you're just handing it off to somebody else and you have no idea if the job's getting done or not or um if they're efficient or not where on our end we actually introduce you you do the interviews we introduce you then you hire them and then they become your full-time employee and we're able to help you and coach you and make sure they're working out well and then on top of it the kind of hybrid model that we do for both scott is that if for whatever reason that virtual system didn't work out after they became your employee we offer a lifetime guarantee that if it worked out for any other reason other than you not you know paying them their salary then what we'll do is actually refine retrain and replace another virtual assistant for you at no additional cost for the lifetime of your relationship with us all right well let's get into the nitty-gritty ravi what can they do that's an awesome question and like i said in the beginning it's the majority of our clients want lead generation that's because the majority of businesses suffer from lead generation that's why lead generation is number one priority yeah 100 always right and that's how i ran an advertising agency called prospect social we're so successful because it's like look you can sell anything in the world but if you can make people more money and get them more leads like you'll usually do pretty okay and so because that was kind of what my wheelhouse was and that's how i scaled my business that's mostly the main focus once they have the lead generation down the virtual assistants can do other things like they can do facebook ads they can do click funnels they can do admin work they can do bookkeeping they can do social media posting they can do graphic design but if you were like you know if i wanted to be really impressed by this virtual assistant what were the things i need to put them on i'd say you put them on lead generation you put them on cold calling you put them on email sending you put them on linkedin messaging you put them on instagram messaging facebook messaging and just watch your appointments in your calendar start filling up and then we even train them how to qualify a lot of these leads for you so you know once you start getting these people that are interested your next biggest problem is that you're getting on the phone with a lot of unqualified people that's just the deal with sales and so we'll actually have the virtual system do like kind of pre-call qualification well they'll figure out you know whatever it could be are they a buyer or seller you know are they interested in moving you know the next three weeks or is it gonna be the next six years or you know or do they have any money in the bank depending on whatever your industry is um and that way your calendar is not only full but it's full of qualified prospects as well scott todd i mean look uh mark we always talk about like uh the the ability first to earn money right like if you're earning money then everything else gets easy and i i always personally say that companies that file bankruptcy they don't have an expense problem they have a revenue problem okay they just haven't figured out how to make the cash registers ring enough to match up to their expenses and you go cut the expenses and then you have other problems and so you know i think that that is probably one of the easiest things is lead generation right like if you can get the phone ringing get sales leads coming in all of a sudden the whole thing shifts and you know what you have is you have energy and i think there's a big discount on energy people don't put enough thought into energy when you have leads coming in and you've got potential sales all the time you get excited you get energized from it it's when things are dead that you're like i can't take this this is terrible i'm gonna quit this yeah momentum i think momentum is a big part of it kind of like we're just saying there is huge as well and the other biggest issue i see because we also work with like service page providers and sas businesses is that people will spend six months a year two years trying to perfect a back-end offer that they think the market wants and then they finally start the lead generation process only to figure out that nobody really cares about what they what they're doing where instead if you start with the lead generation side you can confirm that there's a product market fit before you invest all this time money and energy into this back end service and then you say hey it'll be ready in seven days it'll be ready in 14 days or 30 days if you're ready at 90 days you take the payment up front and then you go build it and kind of exactly what scott said you know imagine the difference in building something that you've already been paid for and you know people want versus building something that you have no idea if anybody's going to want it and you haven't been paid for it yet yeah absolutely and if you're listening this and you're posting your own ads right now on facebook craigslistlandmoto.com um why are you doing that um again we can always make more money we can't get more time and we really need to be cognizant of where we're putting in our time what you know dollar per hour we're working on because we're never going to grow if we continue working on 10 hour tasks and and it's just i'm loving this ravi i'm loving it so i know scott todd's like give him a tough question here's a tough question who's this not for awesome question awesome question so this is not for first of all people that uh although we have worked with them like the people that don't even have product market fit so if you don't have any clients you don't have any customers you've never sold one thing of whatever you're trying to sell and you're still trying to you're like pretty green behind the ears and we're starting uh you know we're starting out here and we're like because some of the most easiest ways to cut the noise in the marketplace is to have social proof or to have case studies or to have you know people that you can say hey these people have worked with me before nobody wants to be the first person and so we're going out there to a total cold audience and trying to sell something and they're the first people you can have a really hard time getting that kind of marketing resonance there um so that's the first group of people people that like have no business and no idea what they're doing all the people that we're working with are usually making anywhere from 60 70 to 120 150 000 a year in their business and we're helping them scale to high six even seven figures in that aspect and then the second person that this won't work for as well is uh we get incredible fast results we get really fast results for our clients i mean some people are making their years worth of revenue the first 30 days of working with us that being said you know the front end of our stuff is all about you know our marketing is like hey we can make you money fast this is what it is because that's what people want to hear and we can deliver on it but as soon as you get inside of our program we give you a book called the slide edge by jeff olson incredible book and they talk about you know the compound effect and how it's every single day you're just like working and it could be weeks or months before you see results but then it's going to kind of hockey stick to the right and go up and so the second person that i really just personally don't like working with is someone who's just like shiny object syndrome hopping from business to business offer to offer lead generation elite generation and like they give something a week or two to see if it works and then it doesn't so they hop to the new thing they know they're just starting from zero again and again and eventually they actually go in the negative so i guess impatient people or people that are looking for the immediate quick fix versus someone who's like really trying to build a sustainable long-term generational wealth business so we we'd rather work with those people scott todd what are your thoughts i mean i he's hidden it mark what else can you say i mean i know i know it's really annoying right it is annoying that's right all right let's let's let's throw him a curveball you ready ravi hit me with the marker okay what do you see that this the entrepreneurs do once they're working with the va that make you want to stress eat and pull your hair out or maybe even choke them yeah i guess one of the biggest things that i've seen is uh and i have a whole section on this and i talk about this a lot with my clients it's just the idea of imperfect action so it's the idea that you know you get the virtual assistant but you can't have them or start working yet because you got to have all your messaging 100 and you got to have all your websites 100 your color has to be the perfect way you have all these business cards printed you have to have like you know your mom's blessing and you have to you know have a thousand friends on facebook and this whole time they're just kind of coming up with excuses in their mind why they shouldn't take that first step make that first cold call or have their virtuals doesn't make the first cold call or whatever it is and a lot of the times it's you know if you think about human psychology depending on what you believe in you know our brains are are morphed around literally trying to be comfortable and trying to stay away from fear and so some of the things that you're doing like working with a new virtual assistant launching a business starting to reach out to cold people in the business with most business owners don't do they just stay in their you know sphere of influence certainly i told cole strangers who might be hey hey leave me alone hey stop calling me you're gonna come up with a million excuses in your head why not to do it and so the things that make me go crazy is uh you know because we as soon as they get onboarded we have a one-on-one with them we figure out where their biggest bottlenecks are and we say hey do these three things do these five things by the next time we get on the call they should be done here the action steps and we'll give them the templates we'll give them everything and then next week we come there and there's just nothing done and then they have the excuse of oh well i had to make sure this was right i had to make sure this was right and so i guess the biggest kind of thing that that bothers me and just because i know as a business owner that it'll never nothing will ever be perfect and it'll never be complete and it'll never be exactly how you wanted it to go and like you know your emails will never be perfect your google drive folders will never be well organized and you got to just keep on kind of trucking through and and kind of like what scott todd was saying earlier having that momentum and kind of having that energy and just keep on pressing forward rather than waiting for everything to be perfect all at once and then deciding that you're going to start doing whatever the thing is you need to do i'm really shocked by the answer i i really thought that you were going to say that the entrepreneur doesn't train them well enough or doesn't explain clearly the task that that needs to be done and then you know just blames it on them on the va well we actually do the training so they do 60 days of training with us so we do about 95 of the training so even if the entrepreneur can't speak english there's a good chance we're still going to get them to generate them leads for our clients because we do that was the other thing in order to control our clients success instead of just saying hey go do these cold emails where you got this virtual assistant to the cold emails and then instead of having them tell the virtual assistants and these cold emails we tell the virtual assistant send a cold email so that's why like my whole the reason i was able to be successful in my advertising agency was just because when i worked with real estate i took away all the responsibilities of the real estate agent i used to say hey call the leads qualify the leads put them in your crm they never did that so instead i hired a call center to call and qualify the leads for them instead they passed over live transfers of pre-qualified buyers and sellers and that lesson pretty much taught me like the more you can do for somebody else the more success they're gonna have and whether they attribute to you or themselves it doesn't really matter as long as they're happy clients that's all that really matters and so that's why we literally make it it's like you know va's for dummies is pretty much what it is it's like even if you've never worked with a virtual assistant before we're going to do most of the work for you so that's why although it does happen but that's why that wasn't the first thing that came to mind just got todd don't overthink it man like that's the thing is don't overthink it and just get get it going no yeah it's so true so ravi in the world of virtual assistants you know the big one is upwork then we got fiverr you know hire my mom um you know what's gonna be the competitive edge of scalingwithsystems.com compared to these other places that we could go and and and hire a virtual assistant yeah and it's pretty interesting i have a whole video on my website called where to hire virtual and it talks about really like the three different sources so number one is going to be those third-party websites number two is going to be some kind of friends or family or personal network someone knows a virtual assistant number three is going to be like a virtual assistant placement agency like what we do at scaling with systems and you know each have pros and cons but in reality the biggest one that i see whenever you're looking at these larger websites or working with a va placement agency is number one the larger websites you're not hiring an employee you're hiring a contractor you're hiring someone to do something for you and you know i know you have employees or scott has employees as well and that you kind of understand the difference between just like what scott was saying earlier someone who's just working on your company you don't even really know who they are and they're just an outside contractor versus someone who's buying into your vision you know their kids names they know your kids names you know they they know what you your goals are in life you know you know what their goals are in life and you're both working towards this like vision and this future that has both of you together you know that's when they're doing extra work they're going way above and beyond what you had expected them to do you know they're not even charging you over some certain hours and um they're focused solely on results where in my personal experience some of the websites like upwork or fiverr these other ones you're one of 10 20 50 100 different clients that these people have so your success you know they can really i don't want to say care less but if you go under they're not that worried about it because they have these other clients that can kind of float them whether you have somebody who's like your one-on-one employer employee relationship you both almost have this like duty to perform for the other person so that your business stays alive you both have a job you both have a place to show up to tomorrow um and then just on top of it the other thing that puts us at the competitive edge is uh the guarantee so it's like you can get some of them up work you can spend time working with them training with them finally get everything up ready to go and then they leave they get sick they have a baby whatever it is um and you don't work with them anymore they leave and so you're back to square one if you're going kind of these third-party websites versus with us we're documenting the whole process we're understanding what you're doing with your virtual assistant if that ever happened we can take all that training place it with a new virtual assistant and within 48 hours you have a brand new employee at no additional cost for you fantastic fantastic well in in most cases i overpay compared to scott todd for everything so once i hire you i know scott's going to um will i get a better deal of course well if you overpay then shouldn't i just charge you more so that i can make the overpay or you're saying that i should charge you no you're charging less than scott because in this one instance uh you're not we can actually say oh yeah and finally microsoft we're paying got you okay for the just for the story we can we can work out a deal vis-a-vis right scott that seems fair right i'm not laughing so robbie we're at that point in the podcast where we're going to put you on the spot one more time we're going to ask you for your tip of the week a website a resource a book something else actionable for but our passive income listeners go improve their businesses improve their lives what have you got um so i i already know what yours is going to be so i can't i can't say yours but uh for me personally um i usually just tell people it's going to be a little broad for a lot of people but for some reason you know you don't have to come pay me you don't have to go pay somebody else majority of your answers can be found on youtube youtube's my favorite i have a pretty incredible youtube channel majority of answers can be found on youtube and i spend probably at least one hour a day learning something new on youtube usually on my lunch break when i'm just like sitting there today i was watching how the youtube algorithm works and so you know the issue the difference in that and like working with somebody is usually a little more tailored when you work with somebody but i just challenge everybody here whatever question you've been like thinking in your head or what to do hiring someone firing someone lead generation before you pay anybody just look it up on youtube and see if that answer is there for you and a lot of times you might be able to get the answer that you're looking for all right fantastic before we get to scott todd's tip of the week i just want to let our sponsor get a little shout out our sponsor this week is flight school learn how the next 16 weeks can literally transform your life start building that passive income machine it's a one-time sale you get that recurring income every single month no renters no rehabs no renovations no rodents go up that mountain of land investing with someone who's done it thousands of times go up there with scott todd you will take massive action with your class with your group we guarantee that the tuition that you invest in the flight school you're going to make back in 180 days or less either in cash or terms deals there's no risk start building that passive income machine today learn more just go to thelandgeek.com forward slash training the landgeek.com forward slash training schedule a call scott todd what's your tip of the week mark my tip falls right into line with what we're talking about today and it's uh it's a book it's a it's a fairly new book i love this book i love the concept it's a book called who not how the formula to achieve bigger goals through accelerating teamwork and basically the gist of this book is this too many times as entrepreneurs we take it on ourselves to figure out how to go do something i want to make money doing land investing but you kind of have to know some some foundations so then what do you do you actually go through the whole process and you get the foundation and then you want to start doing it and you keep thinking about how am i going to do it how am i going to do it how am i going to do it but what happens in large companies is when the ceo sets a vision and says we're going to go create this new product line or we're going to launch this new service the ceo doesn't say how am i going to do this the ceo says who within our organization is going to do this who not have so if you're focusing on the how in your business you're focusing on the wrong approach you need to start thinking about who and this book lays out a foundation and a framework to help you go do just that it's not how do you do it it's who am i gonna go get to go do this and you need qualified people and there you go that might tie right into your tip of the week mark yeah absolutely because we're gonna get these people they're trained and they're ready to go just go to scalingwithsystems.com scalingwithsystems.com and just get to that next level without having to spend hours and hours weeks months in frustration hiring firing training people that you know may or may not work they're already there for you they're already trained again we can always make more money we can't get more time know the value of your time and nobody becomes an entrepreneur because they want to work 80 hours a week they want both of those big things in life to be solved they want their money problem solved and they want their time problem solved scaling with systems can help you do both so go to scalingwithsystems.com and um learn more ravi are we good we're awesome thank you guys both so much for your time i really do appreciate the opportunity to be on here you guys have an incredible podcast and i wanted to give a shout out and say thank you to everybody who tuned in for this whole thing i hope you guys got some value out of it and i hope i might get to speak to some of you in the near future awesome scott todd are we good we're good mark all right i want to thank the listeners remind them the only way we're getting the quality of guests like aravi abu bala from scaling with systems.com if you do three little favors you gotta subscribe you gotta rate you gotta review the podcast send us a screenshot of that review to support at thelandgeek.com we're gonna send you the 97 dollar whole tailing course how to double your money 30 days or less for free so please do it scott you ready i am one two three let freedom ring all right thanks everybody thanks robbie
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Justice Committee - 26 June 2018
good morning and welcome to the Justice committees 20th meeting of 2018 their apologies from Morris Cory agenda item 1 is a decision on taking item 6 in private are we all agreed to take item 6 which is consideration of our approach to a bill in private we all agree thank you agenda item 2 is the round table evidence session on professional legal education this is committees first consideration of this topic it's an opportunity to explore the issues relating to legal education including roost qualifying as a solicitor and advocate funding and barriers to entry to these professions and if our members to paper one which is not by the clerk in paper two which is private paper and can I welcome all of the witnesses to the committee's round table evidence session and invite them in turn to introduce themselves briefly and I'll start with Margaret Mitchell convener of the Justice Committee and if we just go around the table Jenny MSP from it's a Franklin office I'm Tim Hado I'm an advocate I came through the route to qualification qualifying a solicitor in 2015 and as an advocate in 2016 but I had a particular interest in access to profession and I campaigned on that issue whilst I was a student and also worked on it was the trainee solicitor be my person MSP for Edinburgh Northland lief I also it's this opportunity to declare two interests first of all that I'm registered solicitor and also that during my diploma and just during the Diploma year I was also a member of the campaign for fair access to legal profession working yes my judicial title is lordly see my real name is wrong the Chi and I'm here my capacity as the convener of the a Joint Standing Committee on legal education I mean I don't know if you would like me to say something about the committee now well should I come back to it later maybe it's something briefly just now wouldn't you anyhow well the Joint Standing Committee on legal education in Scotland has been around for a good number of decades a little quite when we were set up with a bit a bit of a mystery but our function is to bring together the professional bodies the Faculty of advocates and the law society and the law schools in Scotland in order really that they can work together constructively and in a cooperative manner in interests of legal education but in addition to those bodies we also have representation from the Diploma Coordinating Committee and we have a representation - from the Judicial Institute which is of course responsible for the training of the judiciary and now of course includes the justices of the peace and we are assisted in our work by three lay members that's a relatively recent introduction to the committee and have to say that I think the working of the committee has been greatly assisted by the presence of the lay members we really do appreciate the effort which they presenters that was helpful because when we're having the discussion and bringing people in then you know when it's relevant to deplane une thank you very much for that yes so my role is really the convener of that rather than presenting a particular interest on the commander step good morning John Finnie MSP Highlands and Islands I'm Rob Mars head of education at the Law Society of Scotland I'm MacArthur MSP Fortnum probably ought to declare in chest his appearance of I suddenly was about to go off and study law lien care for the Northeast MSP for the Northeast region and I also need to declare an interest a member of the law societies of England Wales and Scotland I'm a current practice in solicitor and importantly for a conversation on access I self-funded my way through the common professional exam and the legal practice difficut at taisto the University of Law in London and then dual qualified into Scotland a few years later and I'm Julie Brannon director of education and training at the solicitors Regulation Authority and the SRA is the regulator of law firms in England and Wales and my leg is your name the MSP for Angus north and meirin's I'm George Adam Paisley's MSP and this Comerford am I was formerly sister in private practice and I'm still on the solicitors rule or orbit non-practicing my rule now is as the Diploma director at Dundee University where I coordinate the Diploma in professional legal practice I'm Daniel Johnson MSP for Edinburgh Southern and also just like to add that my wife is a practicing solicitor having qualified via law combustion in England and then subsequently qualified in in Scotland and is therefore dual qualified and Rory Mackay MSP Forsyth Kelvin and Barristan thank you all for that that's very helpful and it's around table discussions so it's a more informal way of still collecting formal evidence on on the topic but allowing for a more free exchange and and hopefully to go in different directions that you don't always manage to do if you have a more structure to panel on an issue if you do want to speak then your microphone will come on automatically once you've attracted my attention or the Clarkes attention and will bring you in and as usual we'll try and give us as much and most of the time to our witnesses as opposed to the members although I know they have a lot of questions to ask and on that and can I thank all the witnesses that did provide written evidence that's always tremendously helpful to the committee in advance of hallway holding a formal session and without further ado we'll now move to our first question which is from Leah McArthur watch a very general question obviously we've had a note in terms of the various stages involved in qualifying as a solicitor and advocate would be helpful and if some of the witnesses can set out what's involved in each of those stages what are the key learnings and that are attached to each of those stages as a solicitor but also as an advocate who thinks it'd be best placed to give a kind of author review of the of the training legal education and training in Scotland yes so the the main route the route the vast majority of people take is by undertaking the LLB that's normally four years for an honours degree it's possible to do in in three but the vast majority will do it in four that's the academic stage to the route to qualification and we set a series of we the Law Society sets a series of outcomes that require to be be talked by universities and require to be met by students how universities teach those outcomes will be up to the universities there's a bit of academic freedom for them there it's important to remember that depending on the university between forty and fifty percent of the people who studied the LLB will not go on to further legal study that may be a decision they take at the start of the LLB they never want to be a lawyer it may be a decision they take halfway through saying I wanted to become a lawyer now I definitely don't or at the end there may be other reasons as well as I'm sure we'll come on - but that's quite an important thing that it's it's not solely for legal practice once you've done that they're in that covers as I say the academic stage you go on to study the Diploma in professional legal practice again we accredit that and again we set outcomes that require to be to me met they're up to fifty percent of the course is what we call elective which again gives providers significant freedom to play to their strengths as a provider but also to link into their local market so perhaps the most obvious example it's the universities in Aberdeen that offer the diploma may well tailor their provision to the local energy oil and gas sectors but all the plumber providers do that today though their locations the other 50% there that we mandate is core content and that ties directly to the reserved areas of practice for solicitors so private client litigation and elements of property and conveyancing as well as that tax is taught on the Diploma it's taught pervasively it may be taught undergrad but it's it has to be taught pervasively at the diploma and then in and legal ethics also they may be introduced in the LLB but they are mandated to be taught throughout the Diploma then there's a training contract which can either be with a private practice firm from our one sole practitioner all the way up to one of the largest law firms in the world or it could be a private and in-house organization the biggest single hire of trainees is the Crown Office and procure it to fiscal service so it's a it's a broad spread again we set outcomes that require to be met over the course of the two years they're quite broad because negotiation for a large corporate firm maybe have a similar underlying skill to negotiation as a Procurator Fiscal but you don't want to go too deep into it because otherwise it becomes difficult and throughout that there are regular quarterly performance reviews they are required to undertake a trainee continuing professional development and they're required to meet the outcomes and of course be designated by a disclosure check and by there supervising solicitor to be a fit and proper person to be a solicitor in Scotland and at that point or they can be admitted halfway through their training contract at the end they're discharged and they are a newly qualified solicitor and they can go off to work in wherever they wanted the profession or go to the bar I don't think I can speak for how advocates become advocates but to jump in there I'm sure before we move on and you said three three years four years is still graduate entry into your course yeah very yes actually there there is there is a graduate LLB which general yes it's two years generally you need to have undertaken a previous degree to get there there are occasionally exceptions for that if you have a significant work based learning or something like that but on the whole somebody will do an undergrad in history politics English science and then move across to do a two-year accelerated a number of universities do that it's um one university now does that online and pretty much all of the reports of the rich qualification also available to be undertaken part-time as well it's interesting that people don't always do the degree with with intentional practicing it's being looked at generally as a good general degree to have to go into a lot of different professions unless any of the witnesses have anything tied to the training then I think we'll move on to the more and substantive questions yes Tim you want to touch something yes yes well I think I'm should say first of all I'm not here to give evidence on behalf of expert village but also can speak to the process of qualifying as an advocate I think the first two things just to acknowledge is that the scale of that is very much lower and that perhaps between four and ten people are your trainers advocates compared to you know four or five hundred who would train as solicitors and it's also worth noting there's a great diversity of people there is usually one or two a year who come straight from having qualified as solicitors but equally this will be others who have worked as solicitors for a number of years and indeed some who will work two sources for a very significant period of time and who come to the bar perhaps instead of becoming a partner in a law firm or even having been a partner in a law firm and wanting to do something completely different so this sort of profile of people coming into the advocates profession is is quite different than those coming in the solicitor's profession bottom end but boot very simply the requirements in Scotland to become an advocate sort of bolt onto the top of having become a solicitor so the more degree requirements they don't they're not quite identical but they're very similar you then have to do the Diploma you then have to qualified as a solicitor there are some roots around that but they're very sort of few and far between so generally people do effectively what I did which is go through who do they law degree the Diploma the traineeship and then either come straight to the bar perhaps as a solicitor first I think the actual process of training as an advocate is that you spend a year what an England's called pupilage in Scotland we call it deviling so you work for about nine months alongside shadowing experienced advocates during that time you receive some fairly specialist and intensive advocacy training from members of faculty and at the end of that if you meet the right standards you then admitted by the court to the office of advocate it's worth saying that that period of training you don't have to pay for but of course neither are you paid for doing it so it is people will have to plan ahead for that and there are scholarships available and and those have been him will be from next year very much enhanced over what they have been up to now and before we move on to look at an overview of the education England can wheels which Daniel's going to explore then Liam both Liam centres following on from Rovers explanation was very helpful I'm aware that not all universities offer the diploma as well I mean it would be helpful movie to understand the extent to which and there is movement from universities in completely different parts of the country in order to complete the diploma so that if for example you use the example of Aberdeen for the people with an interest in the energy sector are going to gravitate they have to do at the or whether and the likelihood is that people will do the diploma if they can at the university they've got the degree from extent sometimes people will move away for their undergrad so if you're originally from Glasgow you may go to Aberdeen or Edinburgh but you may return home so to speak to do your diploma either Glasgow or Strathclyde you're right they're not all of the LLL be providing universities also offer the Diploma 10 we accredit 210 LLB providers there are six providers of the diploma so obviously that doesn't map entirely there is a bit of movement it may be on an educational basis it may be because you desperately want to do a particular area of law or a particular elective it may be because you can live at home and that's cheaper it may be but some people do continue they do Edinburgh Edinburgh or Dundee Dundee because they they like being there and it works for them and this will be better place than that is that people often move back students often move back to their home time to undertake the diploma course which is essentially a years postgraduate course in order to save costs that's a common reason for movement some people are driven by electives offered by the individual diploma providers such as you know Rob cited the oil and gas situation in Aberdeen if that's a particular interest people are aware of what might be on offer universities through their websites and often that's a a swing in their decision because some universities may be more geared to technically look at using forward others more traditional so that might be a factor in looking and we always tend to look at emerging years of law that are relevant to give her our diploma students the best kind of job opportunities in terms of going into practice where they are locally and supplementary live be briefly mr. Harrer for me just to be clear so in Scotland if one wants to become an advocate you run a proof that the standard process to become a lawyer that Rob Mara's described you then do your two-year training contract with a law firm let's say and then you will decide can I afford a one-year unpaid deviling with a view to becoming an advocate and if I'm right on that that I think contrast very heavily with the England and Wales situation doesn't insofar as if one is running through instead of doing the LPC one decides to do a bar vocational course for a year and then two years of pupilage one year of pupilage unpaid so so the unpaid period runs throughout your legal education in England Wales in a way that it doesn't in Scotland is I am not particularly familiar with the system in England and maybe to miss Brennan can help I think the pupilage now there's a mandatory sort of minimum award for pupils the peoples will receive about of theirs and pounds a year during their year of pupilage but that the bar practice training course which i think is the new name for the bar vocational course you mentioned em that costs around sixteen thousand pounds in Scott in Scotland you don't have to do the course you but you will already have paid to do your diploma I think the the difference is of course that you know a lot of people don't come straight to the bar in Scotland and that's not just because they can't afford to do so that might be a consideration for other people but people well people as Robert said horses for courses some people it they want to work as a solicitor first sometimes they develop their interest in advocacy as they go through the profession other people might want to do it straightaway other people might have family or other reasons for doing it or for delaying coming into the bar so it's only in the ER that I called some advocate there were three of us who had been Scottish qualified through the Scottish solicitors route I had come straight from a traineeship one of my colleagues had done three years in practice and then two years working for one of the judges the other of my colleagues had been in practice for about 15 years and bizarrely had been his trainee when I'd worked in the law firm and we then devil together so it's a very much horses for courses okay moving on Daniel just be you know having had that outline of how one can qualify in Scotland just be interested to the compare and contrast with with England and Wales both in terms of the academic requirement in terms of that University portion then also sort of the the equivalent of the the diploma and and also that postgraduate roots and just how that compares in England in comparison to Scotland could I perhaps us ask you Julia for that yes certainly and broadly a very similar structure at the moment so we also have a tripartite system we have the academic stage of training which is either a law degree or another degree and then the common professional examination as as Liam described then we have for solicitors the legal practice course and as you've heard for barristers the BPT see and then we have the a training contract and to give you a sense of the numbers coming through certainly on the solicitors side as is well known the number of students in England and Wales has increased enormously in recent years there are now about 26,000 law students starting each year on a law degree and they're about five to six thousand training contracts at the end of that process so you can see the sort of the funnel and that's you have to add into that the fact that we have a large number of people coming through the non law degree route and particularly going into the elite law firms about 50% of the people that they recruit into the big city law firms are non law graduates so it's very very competitive to get those training contracts at the end and as I'm sure I'll go on to describe in the moment in a moment we are proposing really a very radical overhaul to that system where we will have a national licensing exam called the solicitors qualifying exam that everybody will take regardless of their route to admission and we will no longer specify particular pathways that people have to follow those proportions how does that compare to Scotland in terms of the you know sort of 26,000 was it to 5,000 training contracts is that a similar funnel or as a narrower funnel in Scotland and and similarly my understanding it currently in England essentially so as a one-year postgraduate qualification before you do your legal practice certificate whereas it's two years in Scotland can someone just explain to me kind of why that's the case so the the numbers are not comparable the rough numbers we we say when people ask us are around 1,300 law students commenced across the ten providers each year obviously there'll be some level of attrition over the course of the four years of people dropping out of a degree which which happens in all degrees to some extent or other and we we generally think moves around year-on-year but a good rule of thumb is about a thousand law graduates each year the Diploma last year six hundred and twelve people started I think of course you don't necessarily do one following the other you may take some time out but you know just for the numbers and then last year there were five hundred forty or so training contracts and that's been remarkably similar over the last four years the numbers of training contracts have been between 513 and 550 so who knows what's going to happen in the near future but that's the number so if you look at that the funnel so to speak it's not comparable of course the the reason for the disparity in in university places is that as I understand it in in Scotland places at university are capped whereas in England they're not capped at all so universities can recruit as many people as they want to go into their courses and indeed we have a number of Scottish universities including I think Dundee who offer what we call a qualifying law degree for purposes of admission as an English solicitor so you can go to a Scottish University and do a degree in law in a Scottish University and then come south of the border and we recognise that degree and qualifies an English solicitor let's just qualifying exam that's coming in you said that that's sort of agnostic about the route I mean is that are you saying that literally you can do whatever you like as long as you pass the exam you can put them in a bit like kind of you know taking the bar exam in the States the idea is absolutely the idea we do have actually i've describes the most common route to admission as a solicitor of england and wales at the moment but we have a large number of routes and what we've tried to do is is to inject some flexibility into the system by having alternative pathways to admission and of course we have the overseas route to admission as as a solicitor and the problem we have at the moment is each different route to admission has its own assessment and we can't really justify having different assessments for admission depending on the route you happen to have chosen so instead we think we need one single system test to check that people have the competencies to practice safely as a solicitor we will have a requirement that by the time you're admitted as a solicitor you have to have a degree or equivalent qualification so we do expect that practice as a solicitor will continue to be predominantly Grudge a graduate profession as it has been in the past it's never been an exclusively graduate profession and it will continue not to be an exclusively graduate profession but we think that by focusing on regulation on a really rigorous assessment at point of admission we can then inject flexibility into the roots of pathways to admission we can for example have people qualifying through apprenticeships which we've already started and we can have we can there'll be great opportunities for people to learn while they earn and so on greater flexibility but we will have actually a better more rigorous check of competence at point of admission than we have at the moment colleague John Finney is going to come back to that point in each one but can I just quickly as a get the kind of the view from Scottish colleagues is that idea of having a sort of a a test rather than looking at the means have people arrived there is something that the Scottish the Scottish legal freshen looks on with envy or revulsion as an idea if I can put it glibly i we tend to deal in things like we don't tend to say envy or revulsion but we've engaged very positively with the SRA on this we've responded to I think three consultations now on this and we've we've put our views across at this stage we we have no plans to mirror what the the SRA are doing obviously watch with interest what it's happening south of the border it's not our direction of travel I would say that you know we are a professional body and there are many cross-border entities now that will operate in both jurisdictions we haven't seen any significant push from from at anyone really to to to go down that route that isn't say it is wrong to do so it's just to state the fact that it does we're not being pushed in that direction where our members are keen to innovate as I said in my written evidence is that they are keen for us to create a truly alternate there are elements of other routes to qualification that can be alternative but to create a truly alternative route via means of an apprenticeship to route to qualification large sections of the membership are keen to do that we're keen to do that you consulted on last year you know so we have no real plans to go down the single or actually two-stage assessment rescue 1s q2 or that model but in terms of apprenticeship we would be very keen to continue that I mean we're speaking to skills development Scotland about doing just that if you're very well qualified chance for this one yes of course the committee is very aware of what is being proposed in England and we've given it careful consideration and I can say that none of the constituent bodies are in favour of as it were going down that route there are a number of reasons but if you just take one of them and one of the drivers for this in England and Wales is assuming neither the great variety of routes and qualifications and that therefore they see that they're being very inconsistent standards now that is in a situation which really doesn't exist in Scotland the structure of the legal profession of the organisation of legal education is we've just been learning very different and there's a long tradition of close contact between the universities and the law schools and law schools and the professions like to think that the Joint Standing Committee has paid some part in this but we do operate on a constructive and cooperative basis and the Law Society of Scotland and indeed the faculty and its aims audit what is being done in the universities through the accreditation means so that way we achieve I'm not saying everything is identical what we do achieve consistency and quality in the standards and of course as between the law schools in Scotland there's a fairly rigorous system of external examiner's so in a sense they are checking up on each other so that's one particular reason why we don't see that this a good idea little bit on that because it sounds a little bit as though you're seeing the single system test is almost coming to a lowering of standards because people have come into the profession from so many different routes which aren't available in Scotland is that much not sure what I'm saying I'm saying that one of the one of the principal reasons as I understand it in England Wales is the apprehension that there are very varying standards and inconsistency both in the level of teaching and in the rigour of the marking and standards I'm saying we don't have that issue I don't think there's any perception within Scotland there isn't that there is a great variety of standards between you know the universities I'll bring Julian because I would have thought the test was pretty rigorous enough regardless of how you'd come into profession perhaps that wouldn't be a concern yes just to give them a flavor of the concerns that we have over standards we know that we have variable pass rates on both the CPE and the LPC so that some providers pass rates are as low as 50 percent and at others they're as high as a hundred percent now we don't actually know whether 50 percent or a hundred percent is is a good thing you know there could be a number of reasons for that it could be a different caliber of of students it could be better or or less good teaching it could be more difficult or easier exams and we don't know which of those it is we about two or three years ago we did call in all the exams on the LPC so we could look at them and try to get a sense of whether there were differential standards and what I can say is on the face of it it looked as though there were and I should I should add just to give members err and understanding there are about 26 different legal practice course providers so we looked at each of the exams of the 26 different legal course providers it looked as though they were different standards in the exams some exams looked easier than others but we couldn't really tell that because we didn't know how the students had been taught we didn't know how the teaching related to the examining whether the questions on the exam papers were were really very different and novel compared with what they had been exposed to in the teaching so it's very difficult for us to get a grip and I think what one of the issues that we've got is is we think there may be differential standards but actually it's very hard for us to tell it's hard to know for sure and we think that the single exam will give us a much better grip on standards we will know that everybody has been assessed to this a standard because everybody will take the same test and to pick up on on the question of external examiner's there's quite a lot of interest amongst the regulator's of Higher Education in you know the qaa the new office for students are about the external examining system and there are some concerns about the extent to which that actually is is effective we know that universities tend to select external examiner's from the same sector in which they operate and of course all those external examiner's are required to make a statement that the standards in the university that where they are external are the same as their home University that's only a bilateral test so that so I think there are some questions and I think the regulator's are looking at the extent to which that is a robust system just something which I'll ask this mmm but which might support what you're saying OTC is am I not right in thinking it's certainly when I was selecting where to study this is about getting a training contract it seems to me so at the end of my studies if I want to become a solicitor I have to get a training contract and certainly when it went in England and Wales it was clear to me at the time and this was a long time ago I'd accept but that where I got that training that the LPC from would probably have an impact on where I could expect to get a training contract am i right and thinking Lord EC that because you've only got 10 providers in Scotland that analysis is much is is less likely to happen as far as it doesn't matter where I go the law firms are saying it will be of a standard it will be of a certain yes I think that's really what it comes could also say that within the committee we do have considerable reservations about the notion of the test of a single exam I think there's a concern that there's more to becoming a sound lawyer than just sitting one exam it's the exposure to the academic discipline and the study of legal thinking we'll make for some lawyers and we do actually eat some lawyers and there's a an apprehension which i think is shared also south of the border that if you set up this single exam which i think is to be launching computer organized you end up with Crammers teaching to the exams and those were concerned that that would be not provide the real measure of assurance of quality for the future profession I think I'd share the reservations have been expressed in the table by the the Scottish witnesses at least seven doesn't seem to my mind to be the scale of problem there is with the diversity of provision you know we're talking about six providers rather than twenty-six and I don't this in evidence about this difference in quality or pass rates at least which may mean a difference in quality between the providers so I don't necessarily see an advantage of taking that assessment process away from the universities and giving it to a third party which i think is effectively what is talking about happening in England but equally I think there is a there is one aspect of the new system in England which i think is commendable and it does seem to be OS tied to the particular structure of the route to qualification and I think it is an issue that the the the primary route for people coming through is in some ways quite prescriptive so for instance you pretty much have to do the Diploma then you have to do the two-year traineeship um so for instance when I was going through the Diploma process there was a person who'd worked their way through from you know being the office boy in the solicitors firm he'd been there about seven years he'd gone through his Law Society exams so effectively that allowed him to reach the legal qualification without having done a law degree but then to do to get to the next stage of qualification despite having worked in a legal for seven years he had to leave his job and come to the diploma to learn about how to work in a legal office well it's not just about that though that's part of the process of the Diploma and then of course he had to go and do a traineeship to learn about the practicalities of working in a legal office and he's already sort of done that or indeed for people and I was slightly in this situation myself I'd 19 years you know working as a professional in another profession so some of the skills that I required to work in a legal office I already had in terms of working in an office being a professional all that sort of thing I didn't have some of the legal bits and pieces but because the current structure is very much a sort of lowest common denominator it assumes that everybody starting from that sort of fresh-faced graduate position and has to then follow that particular structure of diploma plus traineeship so the commendable but I think about what the SRA are trying to do is say well let's go away from having to do jump through particular hoops and let's just assess on the outcomes that you get to the end of that and I think that we could perhaps take some aspects of that you know process agnosticism I suppose about how you get to the standards from the English from the English proposals and there are aspects of that without going the whole hog on that example or DC you were and shaking your head vigorously before I bring rope in so you wanted to do qualify maybe or I think it was the clock that had you know what turnin office was so long in a sense with people who worked in the particular field acquire knowledge but there's also the other side of it that you need to be I think honestly I just make sure from the point of view of Public Protection that people aren't adequately qualified and if I can see perhaps an analogy for medicine that you know we may have someone who's worked in a para medical capacity for a really long time is very knowledgeable but I think the public would still like to know that they have actually gone through the same proper route for qualification there's a balance in fact which is sometimes quite difficult to draw between making access easy and yet maintaining the quality do you have your committee have the flexibility to if you like whether the rules given an individual case we just a cooperative consultative bodies bring everyone together we can make suggestions we can encourage things and deep you know one of the things we have been looking at and in trying to encourage is the development of of different routes to qualification for example perhaps easing the the requirements for traineeships and improving the opportunities for traineeship and I think it's fair to say the law society has gone to great lengths to try to open up the traineeship market encouraging smaller firms encouraging the public sector to provide training ships meeting that easier and also as was mentioned try and develop the apprenticeship model as a way so we're not averse to developing other means of qualifications I've got Rob Julia and then listen that order Rob super just a few points I think it's useful to note Daniel asked about the funnel beforehand it's useful to remember that we we are very different jurisdictions and very different educational jurisdictions we have 10 LLB providers the SRA so far as I'm aware are over a hundred I think over 110 regulating 110 academic institutions is just more difficult than than regulating 10 and then subsequently 6 and the way the Diploma I can tell you how we accredit and I continually monitor providers but perhaps there's somebody that we accredited monitor may be better at doing that from from that site you know the points Tim makes are fair we are looking at how we can it can make processes more flexible as I've mentioned the the apprenticeship route is something that we we are exceptionally keen on and that has this isn't you know me sitting in Morrison Street thinking is it a good idea it's the profession asking us to do so and then thirdly in terms of promoting traineeships the the biggest single change that we are looking to do this year is to rewrite the admission regulations which we are currently doing we are the body that sets the admission regulations with the concurrence of the Lord president in the quarter session but one of the things we would like to do subject to necessary safeguards being put in place would be allowed trainees to be admitted earlier in the training contract if they were able to do that particularly small criminal defense firms would be able to would be more able rather to take on trainee solicitors because at the moment if you're a criminal defense firm if you take on a trainee solicitor they cannot appear in in many court matters until point of admission which at the present time is as is at its earliest of one year if we could move that earlier and that's just an economical of course there's a huge public protection issues there so where we'd have to putting in safeguards in place around that but that's one of the things we're looking at under the new admission regulations which we hope would make a difference but of course there are hoops to jump through and the little person has to agree so just picking up first of all on Lord easiest point I thought it would be helpful to describe the the nature of the assessment as Rob said the SQ will have two stages the first stage will be a test of legal knowledge but the second stage will be a test of legal skills and that will be will not be computer-based assessment it will be a skills assessment so role plays in relation to add advocacy interviewing testing the candidates ability to pick up a case to understand what the legal or factual issues are what the risks are to the client and so on as well as tests of legal writing legal drafting legal research so that's the nature of the exam but the the the point that I wanted to go on to make was that of course we do think that the sqe will assure standards better and again to pick up at Lord easiest point when we talked to members of the public three out of four of the people we spoke to when we did an opinion survey said they would have greater confidence in the solicitors professions they had all taken the same exam so we do think there is a public confidence issue around this and and and they told us that they would be more confident in an sqe type system but we do also think very strongly that the the sqe is standardized exam enables us to address the barriers to access in the current system so it's really critical to issues around access the to issues around access that we have identified out the cost of training the current system and who gets training contracts cost of training Tim mentioned 16,000 pounds for the B PTC I think that's actually now 19,000 pounds Tim I mean I know it's very hard to keep track of these things because they do go up it's 16,000 pounds up to 16,000 pounds now for the LPC so that's an enormous cost on top of the cost of the a degree look at barriers eliminated but I understand that your comments are very much looking at the system and in England will yes as it operates just out yes and the the test and addressing that but to move back to the Diploma and some of these comments if we made the point about numbers and scale and in terms of providers six providers of the Diploma in Scotland ten providers of the LLB degree where I understand is around 110 providers of the degree in England and 26 OPC providers currently how that translates in terms of numbers again to get a sense of scale in terms of the profession I think there's about 130,000 solicitors in England and Wales currently and there's 11,000 in Scotland and I'm happy to speak a bit but the accreditation process in terms of their involvement with with the law societies regulators we certainly work very closely with the Law Society who prescribe our learning outcomes in both the LLB and degree and every year we have to apply for accreditation in order to provide the course that is a fairly detailed process involving a very long submission of a report generally around 30 pages about the work that we've been doing the previous academic year based on feedback and exam examiner reports all have to be required to be submitted to society these are scrutinized in some detail by their Education Standards Committee and then we receive a report on their terms during our attention to any points both in terms of good practice which are shared with all the diploma providers and things that perhaps ought to be addressed in the forthcoming academic year so we work very closely with them and I think the closely Azon between ourselves at the universities and the Law Society I mean it's a very well regulated profession and I like to think that certainly in terms of the trainees that are saying oh into legal practice that they are regarded as very well-versed in what they ought to be doing and that that is in the public interest and ultimately okay to move on to the flexibility issue that was touched on John thank you come you know it's been touched on a few times here and I particularly add a question for the Law Society at owned a recent consultation the alternative routes to becoming where the and I quote here the the court is the route to qualification is not practically flexible and does not promote equal access as well as it might know equal access of coercion was a concern across the various portfolios in the poem you know wonder could you expand on that let me see why you take that view and indeed what other panel members think and finally if I'm a convener of the Law Society can explain how they come off like small ways to qualify work for instance the 3-peat training contract yeah very happy to take it in reverse order if that makes sense so Pete is the official name for the two stage postgraduate process of the diploma and the traineeship so Pete one is the diploma and peak two is the training contract nobody outside the law societies offices continues to call those two elements those things but it's important because our view is what you learn in the vocational stage of 1 the Diploma you build upon and hone in the work based stage of the training contract and if you look at the outcomes of those two stages they very clearly map across so one there'll be negotiation and one negotiation the other but how those will be assessed will be slightly different the pre Pete 1 training contract is something I think Tim alluded to before you can work in a legal office for 3 to 4 years it differs on the individual and take a series of law societies Scotland examinations and at the end of those three to four years you have essentially reached the academic standard of the LLB then Tim's correct you go on to do the Diploma and then most people will return to their original place of work or they'll do the diploma part-time and continue working could that process be smoother sure yeah of course it could be the difficulty that we have is that that is a very very small number of people who take it afford each year I can take Tim's point entirely that comparing the English advocates profession the English barristers profession and Scottish advocates profession is different difficult simply because often there's four or five people in Scot mode maybe four or five hundred south-of-the-border people doing the pre peat way if there's more than 10 in a given year that is a bumper year we're typically talking five six seven people at most and typically those people are already working in legal offices there the court runner they're the paralegal they're the secretary and the solicitor says actually you know what you could be a solicitor let's put you through these exams put you on this training contract I have never seen anyone advertised for that role so when we talk about equal access I suppose law is a high tariff high value degree and profession we know that although there are contextualized admissions at many universities which should be commended we know that talented people may not be able to access the LLB even with contextualized admissions so but could be fantastic solicitors in due course so could that be could those people be better could could they be sourced as if the route to qualification was slightly more flexible and if we had a truly apprenticeship route certainly we think so we know there are access issues throughout with him and and and and others LED on the campaign for fair access a number of years ago that made us do a number of things slightly differently one of the things that came out of that was the consultation with the profession on different routes to qualification in the consultation there were a number of suggested alternatives and we said to the profession what do you think do you want an apprenticeship do you want for instance I credited paralegals which is a status that we I give to paralegals who can prove to us they meet a certain standard should there be some sort of articulation process for an accredited paralegal to become a solicitor if they so want we shouldn't all think that a paralegal as a frustrated solicitor many of them are very happy being paralegals but could that process exist as it happens the profession came back massively in favor of the apprenticeship less in favor of the other options available in that in that process so that's what we're focusing our energy on an apprenticeship would that make access more equitable I would hope so I suppose the proof of the pudding is in the eating for me but hopefully that makes a bit more sense of the pre peat training just paying just know how your plans lie in terms of developing an apprenticeship when is that likely to be ruled out what what will that potentially like I'm assuming it's a graduate apprenticeship model you look at if you could maybe just go into that in a little bit more depth yeah absolutely so the consultation happened we looked at there the responses and it was quite clear that was the route the profession wanted to go down we went to the organisations that had responded and said it's all very well saying in theory we are in favor of an apprenticeship route because everybody is but will you if we create such a thing actually employ apprentices to do to do this I'm happy to say there are a number of private practice law firms and and House legal organizations have said they would be keen to scope that out with us and be keen to to work with us where we are at the moment is we're working with we're speaking to SDS super-sorry skills development Scotland about how we do that should it be a modern apprenticeship should be a graduate friendship but at the moment I think we're leaning towards a graduate apprenticeship how that would work as any other apprenticeship would work a number of years experience probably five or six I would say five six somewhere run there and a series of examinations and assessments throughout the course more than that there's not been too much but we have got real sector buy-in to take it forward and indeed some of the universities have said that they could play a part of that in terms of the assessment out of the way of the academics out of the way which are an important part of an apprenticeship too so it's an exciting development I I can't say at this stage when it will occur because we don't know have a guess but hopefully as soon as we can get everyone in line to do it because we think it would make a huge difference I suppose it is worth noting though that there are only so many legal jobs in Scotland and a difficult conversation I and it will be me will have to have with law students in due course if we create an apprenticeship route is it is likely after a few years of an apprenticeship that there will be fewer training contracts because if I'm a fact you know if I'm Mars and Co and I take ten trainees in a year I might take three apprentices I probably don't need ten trainees and three apprentices so this how the profession may be slightly more diverse people may access it slightly differently but we're not going to magic up jobs I don't think so that's a difficult conversation we're going to have to have with the LLB and diploma cohorts in due course but that's not a reason not to do it it's just a reason that something we have to be aware of I mean I think there's a real risk that when people talk about apprenticeship routes in any profession not just the legal profession of the assume that by dint of having an apprenticeship route that that will automatically broaden access where in reality sharp elders middle-class kids and indeed their parents will go actually there's less training contrast but have you looked at that apprenticeship route and actually you just get the very same people just going into the same profession albeit by by a different route and I think there's a some evidence of that with some apprenticeship routes are already are there any sort of thoughts that you've had this initial stage about how you can use this to genuinely widen access rather than essentially providing alternative route to the same cohort of people it's a great question it's not something we've given an enormous given where we are in discussions with SDS that that's something we haven't given too much thought to but it's an entirely fair point that if you have numerous roots in the same people may try different pathways at the same time that there is evidence from jurisdictions that having multiple pathways into a profession all that leads to is informal hierarchies forming so that yeah of course you can go to this route that route whatever but actually if you don't go to this university and this provider of training vehicle or another profession you're not actually going to go forward you know in the same way everyone you know everyone can stay at the Ritz as long as they've got the free to get in Julie you want you to call me yeah just to give a sense of how the apprenticeship model is working out in England and Wales and we launched it in 2016 we have 25 apprenticeship starts that year on the solicitors apprenticeship we had a hundred start September 2017 and we're expecting numbers to go up again this year the firm's that offer apprenticeships are really evangelical about it what they say is it enables them to to form the apprenticeships of apprentices in in the competencies skills that they need for their particular business those apprentices become very very loyal to that to the firm and so they it enables firms to hang on to talent in a way that they like picking up Rob's point about fewer training contracts as a result of apprenticeships I was on a panel with one Bob on Dickenson one of the firm's south-of-the-border recently and they said they had cut their formal training contract places by 20% to make space for people coming through alternative means so I think there is some evidence that that will happen I was on a panel yesterday with another firm who said that they have increased their number of training places to add apprenticeships to the training contracts they had but so there's difference of practice there and picking up the point about Sharpe held elbowed middle class people and taking the the apprenticeship routes yes I'm sure that there'll be some of that going on but anecdotally what we see in terms of the sorts of people taking up the apprenticeships at the moment are first of all predominantly working-class people who are more likely to be worried about the fee debt in England and Wales so if they don't want to have the lot that the large amount of tuition fees they will go down to the apprenticeship route they are people who have the choice of going to university or going down the apprenticeship route they've got the grades to go to university but they choose the apprenticeship route because they avoid the the tuition fees and that tends to be more of a worry for people from working class backgrounds and middle class backgrounds and also people who sometimes for ethnic reasons because of ethnic and cultural reasons want to stay at home while they are working and so again that we see that model as well can I ask what the profile of the firm's offering those apprenticeships is are we talking magic circle is it's a national kind of full service or is it sort of small firms or is it yes it's a very good question the the magic circle the top sort of five to six law firms tend not to be offering this list or apprenticeships but we do have the note not big national law firms who are offering them and then smaller firms as well and the other thing just to pick up I think also on Rob's very good point is this idea of a hierarchy and for us we were very concerned about that different perception of of hierarchies according to which routes you followed and again that's that's something we think is addressed through the solicitors qualifying exam the level playing field everybody who comes through qualifies as solicitor will be able to say I've taken the same exam and this demonstrates this enables me to demonstrate on the equivalent the equal of my peers I wondered Elizabeth Bruce from a university perspective generally if you had any thoughts on the apprenticeship and thank you Rob Martin I want to pick up on something in your submission with regard to barriers to access and because you point to your 2014 report on food access to the legal profession which acknowledge that people from simd 20 and simd 40 were disproportionately less likely to even start an LLB and then the real theer counterparts and I just asked late to ask more generally than the panel members what why is this still the case in 2018 I mean so far as I'm aware and this doesn't make it right or or wrong that the position for law is the position for many courses across the across the university sector that people from simd 20 backgrounds are less likely to commence the university experience that's probably more likely to be the case in in in in subjects like law medicine etc you know it's it's one is that's what we identified in the report as there is the the biggest single barrier you know clearly there is a bottleneck at the end of the Diploma getting into the training contract clearly there are access concerns at the diploma how I described it when I spoke publicly on the the Pharaoh access report was in many ways the reach qualification is a triathlon the first bit is a swim the second bit is a cycle and the third bit is a run lots of people give lots of effort and time to whether or not people can afford the bike my focus in the report but it came through fairly clearly was that we should really be focusing on the people who can't swim because if they can't get in the pool they're never going to get to the Diploma anyway why is it still like this in 2018 you know there's any number of things the attainment gap in schools that we inherit as as all universities and professions inherit as inheritors of inequality on top of that you know I know that University is doing a huge amount of work in this regard it's fantastic to see so many universities undertake contextualized admissions and we've worked fairly hard in the area that we can do to to make sure that you know that practice units or those who take trainees understand what contextualized admissions are there is no point a university saying well we're going to look at the whole individual which is clearly the right thing to do on to in terms of access to university they do their degree they get at first at the university they go off and do the diploma they apply for a training contract and the training contract says well you need X number of yuccas points so we've worked quite hard with the profession to say you almost want to forget what I mean why I look at school grades at all but it's actually pernicious if you look at school grades when we know that most of the universities if not all of the universities that provide the LLB are contextualizing admissions in so there are access issues down the line that way but I'm sure others will have a view and why it's to like this in 2018 so I'd also note this from your submission and the law societies want to the Scottish charitable incorporated organization which funds eight students background so you've got seven people's there who were a free school meal entitled and mmm excuse me the ETM a recipients and there were three young caterers I was quite interested in the breakdown of these pupils and I recognize you're also hopeful to increase this cohort to 40 going forward I just wondered how did you identify these peoples and did they have to apply for the scheme did you target schools perhaps that were benefiting from the government's attainment fund because there's obviously a wider agenda here and causing the attainment gap and you mentioned that in your previous response we tried to get that out in front of as many eyes as possible we didn't want to hide the law school foundation away so we worked with the schools that we work with through Street law through the Donald memorial debate through the various universities who with the reach and pathways to the profession programs we promoted it via social media and all and all sorts of ways I can't I can't I don't want to say that we did go to the the schema you mentioned in case we didn't but in the future we absolutely will we want as many people knowing about the Law School Foundation and benefiting from the otoscope foundation as the charity can support I'm you know happy to say the first year there was a people remarkable young people and then next year it'll be eight the next year be eight so over the course of the years that we it'll be 40 when you add them all up if we continue to raise funds from the the Celestra and advocates profession and others you know we'll take anyone's money in that regard you know we we will try and support as many pupils as as we can it's important to note that it's not just finance I all the finance is really important we have set each individual up with a mentor for each year and I think that mentor will change over the course of the five years because then at that stage they will be beginning to form a network and legal profession which is hugely important the mentors who have come forward are from from the highest offices of the legal offices in the land down to you know newly qualified giving their time freely and they add so much value so yeah we're going to continue doing that and we will get it out to as many as many eyes as possible because you know as many people as possibly should benefit from it and Traverse from what Dingell was asking and actually referring to a previous point where we talked about that the funnel is the very fact that only ten institutions offer the law to be actually kind of pre-screening kind of the number of people that can actually do a law degree and therefore go into the profession I mean to use your swimming analogy it's not just you know one hand it may be that some people can't swim but it also is that there's a limited number of places to take part in the race to begin with is that is that maybe part of the problem potentially if there are other universities in Scotland that do not offer the LLB if they wish to do so they would there is no market bar to the mentoring they would have to come forward to be accredited by this society but we don't say that there is a limit of ten in the relatively recent past sterling also offered the Diploma they chose not to do so but there as I say there are four or five universities off the top of my head that don't offer it could could they off the LLB if they met the standards we would have credit them I'm just conscious that in my nine years at the Law Society the thing that I hear most often is that there are far too many law students so if we then explain which I'm not actually sure is the case because of the the point I raised earlier about the the 40 to 50 percent who go off and study other things anyway will do other things anyway but yeah I accept that perhaps more you know more more universities could do that but a that's a business and academic decision for the University it would be entirely improper of us to turn around to a given university and say you should offer the law degree if they want to do that and they think it would serve their local community and fits in with their long-term strategy and they meet our standards there would be no reason not to do it my question is fair they're not the law society should be seeking that because my under my impression is that in England there are a lot more law tariffs universities that offer a law degrees whereas in Scotland it is pretty much the domain of the the higher tariffs dare I say more elite universities that their offer logic reason I'm just wondering whether or not there's a possibility there in terms of opening up access I wouldn't want to comment on the the tariff or otherwise of a given University all I can say is that the law schools that come forward to us require to meet an initial accreditation standard and continue to do so over the course of their accreditation period until they choose not to do so others have considered it in the past I mean I'm bound by how much I can say there but it's entirely up to them we we are neither Pro nor against we regulate as we as we see the right way to regulate a quick point I wanted to make about and we may come on to this infer and further questions about the structure with the Diploma sitting as a postgraduate qualification after the LLB and I just really pick up on on Rob's analogy about the triathlon and how you you need to be able to swim before you can think about buying the bike I think I would just make the point though that if you were a pupil in fifth or sixth year at a school and you're not sure about whether law is the career for you you are going to be looking ahead and when this explained to you well yes your tuition fees are paid but for this color scheme for the LLB you get your student loan but come the end of that you will have to pay for your diploma you know that will be a disincentive for people getting in the swimming pool at all I think so I do think that whilst I totally accept that the inheritors of in a quality point being able to tell people at school that there is a structure that they can go through without having to inject lumps of cash at the postgraduate level will be something that may help people who might be on the cusp of deciding whether they want to be a lawyer or not that that's something that they could do so I do think that the Diploma structure and costs issue does have issues right back at the beginning as well as for those when they finish something ruining once come in but I know Julia does can I am to see often university and is it starting LLP courses or someone told me recently they were starting University offers and LLB but that's an English and Welsh Alawis right looking up on this point about universities and I think that it's not just opening the number of the universities that offer ll B's it's also then a question of who gets recruited into training contracts at the end of the process and so we see in England and Wales that first of all you know we've got 110 universities offering ll B's or qualifying door degrees as we call them actually only about 19% of training contracts go to people outside the Russell group of universities and that that statistic is mirrored by a piece of work that have we did looking at all the Department of Education looking at the earnings of law students by university five years after they graduated and the top university by earnings was Oxford where five years out their law graduates were earning an average of 61 thousand pounds a year and the bottom was the University of Bradford where they were earning I think 16 or 17 thousand pounds a year so the big question is how do you encourage the law firms to recruit right talent instead of just relying if you like on the university's reputation as a proxy for talent and we do hope that the sis's qualifying examination will will help with that and yes just to follow on Tim from what you were saying and your evidence acknowledged this has been an increase in student support but you're very worried about the negative effect that having to pay for the Diploma will have in contrast to that the the Law Society say there to see their data shows that those from the lowest income battements are just as likely to start the diploma as those from advantage backgrounds so I'm wondering there's a bit of a disconnect there what what would be there well I mean I suppose I can only speak I mean I haven't done I don't have access to the same level of statistics that the Law Society do in their position as the regulator I did certainly when I was doing the campaign I ran a survey and I can't claim that it was scientific but of over a hundred people within my diploma course and tried to reduce that data back to SIMD sort of numbers and it did seem to me that there had been a drop-off between the elderly and the diploma but those were within the limitations of what I could achieve as a student and I accept that the more society has better access to 2/6 and I do but it seems to me obvious that a financial barrier of the sort of magnitude of having to pay for the diploma must be a disincentive for people who are worried about the level of debt that they've got or who don't have access to funding to help them through that or to avoid them taking debt beforehand now when I was involved in campaigning on this issue the level of student support for the Diploma was about three thousand four hundred pounds I think and that's against a cost of studying of well perhaps the fees were seven thousand pounds then and same again for the cost of living so there's a big gap though ten thousand pounds now I do acknowledge that that student support is now much better than it was so it's ten thousand pounds but if we're saying that I mean the deployment fees at Edinburgh were are over eight thousand pounds now the Scottish Government's independent report on student support suggested they eat those and payments in a bit was the sort of living wage for a student so we're talking about sixteen thousand pounds so there's still a 6,000 pound funding gap and there's two questions there I suppose first one is you know is the his student support the right way to fill that gap is there going to be more money that could help with that access issue and even should it be the government the public purse that is filling that access gap now I think my view is maybe it shouldn't be you know the Diploma exists for a very good reason and you know going back into the history of it is because you know a traineeship by itself wasn't delivering what the profession needed and what the public needed so the world society that I made the decision to introduce the diploma and I think that was probably the right decision in the time but there was no access issue then because it's all fully funded it is not anymore and there's a question as to whether it I suppose that even should be so other professions where is just a progression and there isn't that you know all of a sudden you hit a funding hurdle yeah it seems to be a bit of kilter I don't know what you think of that rule to to take to go back to initial point regarding progression I can't speak for people who in s5 or s6 find out about the route to qualification and here there is a diploma that they require to pay for and a traineeship and choose not to do the LLB we have accesses statistics but we don't have access to people we don't know exist I'm not denying they exist I just we it's just really difficult to find that out the the closest we can get because of course the the LLB takes a number of years people might take time out upon graduating people might do a masters whatever it may be what we did a number of years ago was we just asked the the 10 a lobby providers and the diploma prizes for statistics and when they didn't give us the statistics because it wasn't actually part of the accreditation requirement we we just put in Freedom of Information requests so what we looked at was the number of simd 20 and SMD 40 students who commenced the LLB in a given year and then five years later and I except it's not perfect we looked at the number of simd 20 and SMD 40 people who commenced the diploma because we think that the vast majority of people do four years and then go straight on to the diploma and what we found for the three years that we found data for was that actually people from SMD 20 and SMD 40 backgrounds were slightly more and it was very slightly but slightly more likely to do the diploma than their more advantaged counterparts now I can't say that there are some people who from those backgrounds who choose not to go forward because of finances and clearly that's something that needs to be addressed but the years that we did that analyst analysis for and with the caveat that it's not perfect actually it didn't seem to be any drop-off rate over the course should more people from SMD 20 and I 70 40 backgrounds or should they be or should they be better represented on the LOB absolutely I think everybody would agree with that in terms of how the training works could it be done in another way could it be done like accountancy yeah I mean those there's lots of ways to create a professional reach qualification right now I suppose it's best done by not having focus on statistics it might be best done by an anecdote I was on a panel at the Royal Faculty of procurator's last year and the motion for the debate was this house believes the route qualification is not fit for purpose or it sorry is fit for purpose so a sheriff stood up and said actually their quality of newly qualified lawyers is higher than I've ever seen I chaired the chairman of one of Scotland's largest independent firms stood up and said I have issues with the rich qualification but on balance the trainees that we get in on day one or of really high quality and at the end of our training we hope they're over higher-quality and then professor of law at Dundee University was slightly more critical and gave us a qualified fit for purpose I thought I'd run along to be the Law Society Patsy where everybody just sort of had a go at me and threw tomatoes but then the three people in front of me all said we were actually turning out high-quality lawyers which is the primary purpose and then there's you know a really important secondary purpose if you like is access there are access issues with all professions regardless of how you put the the process together if you moved an accountancy mod other issues with the accountancy model if you move to the medical model which is five years undergrad and then and then training it's there's issues with that are there issues with ours yes as we're discussing but at the moment we feel things are improving somewhat and in terms of turning out high-quality new lawyers that is something we do would that not suggest that M the legal profession is to some extent you know wreaking in the benefits of students who having to pay and then get you know as a trainee don't get much money and the law firms are getting a very high I mean which is good obviously that the training is going well but does not suggest an imbalance you know that the law firms and perhaps universities are getting a lot of money for from students who then go on to become skilled in the profession but at a low cost to the profession there's a lotta an imbalance there to an extent I write the paper each year for the recommended rate of remuneration for trainees and each year trainee solicitors around the country but delighted to learn that I I almost always suggest an increase whether or not law such as counsel agrees with my recommended rate increases different matter but I have never written a paper that hasn't suggest an increase so at the junior end of the profession that that's the pay is an issue particularly when you look at other professions particularly what actually when you look at the city in London and legal sector there the important thing I suppose very similarly timís point about the difficulty with the advocates profession is on the one hand deviling is unpaid but on the other hand you are getting I haven't done it tim has fantastic training which you aren't paying for so in the same way the trainee solicitor yes they in terms of graduate salary or perhaps lower than other roles that somebody could walk straight into at the same time they are getting a high-quality professional training during that two years whilst being paid the issue with the diploma I see your point entirely until unless until we move to a model more akin to teaching where the state picked up far more of the financial costs that that's that's I think where we are but yeah Liam if you come I'm disturbed by Rob's reference to our comparison with the teaching profession we're in a sense and the state will pay because the state is providing the education that is then delivered I think that the point you make in relation to training is is well understood I think it's not unique to law that you you have in a sense a period where you're earning less with the expectation that on the back of that you'll receive the training that will enable you to earn more in future I think that the concern is that was a diploma which is a professional requirement and that the the expectation to date has been the state picks up the tab for that in a way that doesn't happen as you've acknowledged in other professions are claims he's the one that's there's most often cited and I think at times where budgets across the piece are under more strain and I think expecting the Law Society to move on from the consultation that you've had nobody doubts that there are many options there that there may not be a unanimity of view across law society members but an expectation that at least recognizing and where public finances are at the moment there be a willingness to engage in a model that that easy some of that that pressure that's on on the public post at the moment so not unreasonable can I perhaps add to that little bit you keep seeing the aims of the current system is to ensure high standards absolutely and lawyers that are fit to practice the law now we're in a very changing society economically depending your financial crisis or moving forward to the challenges of brexit and industry will have certain needs so what stage do the Law Society and those people who give their accreditation and say well have we moved with the times are we back in jurisprudence of the very original to still teaching that because yes it's the basic but are we also moving forward to not too to address the need the industry has know for the proper legal advice from properly trained people to move on and see if there's a way to encourage that because as you see in the profession there are a limited number of criminal lawyers that are needed perhaps commercial to an extent this touching on that have it has it moved forward with the times to look to see if it's very practice I'm delighted to say yes they in 2011 we reformed the route to qualification the biggest single change there was those of you who qualified around the table will remember that the old elective system was you on your diploma you had one out and I like literally an elective choice where you did public admin or company and commercial so if you're going off to GL SS or the crown you did public admin and everybody else did company in commercial but now up to 50% of our diploma is elective content so that still has to meet certain standards of course but that gives University providers so much more over the last two weeks we have been one of the annual plan objectives for the society is to ensure content of the route to qualification is up to date we held a number of roundtables with academic and diploma providers and practice units both in-house and private practice are on topics including tax have we got tax right at the moment that's almost entirely taught in the diploma is that is that correct you judge that do you go in and talk how do you judge you got it right well we we listen to our members and we listen to the academic providers all the time we hear people saying we feel that the trainees coming in our light on this or heavy on that or good at this or perhaps could be better at that tax changed in 2011 so it's five six years on seven years on now it's right to say well what's that changed correct can we evaluate that do you do you go to the firms that would be seating tax advice or the clients that we'd be seeking and seeing I find it difficult to get i wouldn't the delineate because tax is taught pervasively because tax is pervasive so I suppose the the way I'd summit up is we need all new lawyers to be tax aware lawyers we don't necessarily need to create lots and lots of tax loads although I presume yeah well perhaps not but let's not get carried away but the but you know for instance if you were private client lawyer you're going to need to have a knowledge of tax if you're doing domestic conveyancing you're going to need knowledge of tax if you're doing company commercial you're going to need to know about business taxes and so forth as well as that the biggest single transformative change in the in legal as with all other sectors will be the impact of technology and whilst most of the LLB providers I think and I think all the Diploma providers are doing more in legal tech we've said could we change our outcomes on technology they're already some to make that more reflective of practice now and in the near future we're probably discussing today oh sorry Liam did I sorry I haven't so in terms of my teaching analogy was simply I couldn't think of any other professions where there is a post graduate diploma and then a role so the closest although I accept it it's a state profession on the whole whereas we're a private profession on the whole other there are a good number of our members who go on to work for the state either at local or central government or the crown so I mean for us I'd never considered it from that perspective previously so in terms of should we create a rich qualification because of their the financial burdens of the state I'm not sure that would be the primary motive on how we would create a rigid qualification although obviously we have to be cognizing over what's going forward I've said previously when law firms have said the reach qualification could be shorter or something like that you could do a three-year degree you could do a three-year law degree but the practice is in Scotland that people and the market and clients presumably want honours but it is entirely possible to do a three year law degree and that would that would reduce in some ways the cost of the property first as well because it would be a fourth year of limas act entirely sure that it it doesn't mean there has been a debate about and moving from the Fortis a year degree across the piece not simply in relation to to law and I mean are we guided by others in terms of what is part of the academic requirement and what then is as we've been told that the oath said that the purpose of the Diploma and you weave that either in today into the degree or you have as part of the the training and thereafter and therefore it it is it's captured in the part of the process where individuals will be earning something if not a huge amount and therefore the burden is not shouldered so much by they by the state by the public part I think it's important to just make the point that the cost of the diploma isn't the only issue there is also the fact that most people who start the Diploma do not start at knowing that they've got a traineeship at the end and they can't know that so it's it's undertaken by a boat I think Alyssa's figures were about 70 percent of people who start the Diploma do it speculatively effectively whooping - then gets traineeship I think Rob's figures from all site is 80 percent people the moment to do the diploma do get a traineeship so that means 20 percent don't and that's all the people who start with that one that's about one in four so there's not just the cost issue there's that risk point as well so again if you're in that slightly more financially precarious position of am I going to invest a year of my life and this money in doing this I when I don't know what the outcomes going to be that I think is a barrier as much as as the traineeship and I think I just want to pick up on a couple things about the Diploma itself I think I fully accept that there needs to be some sort of external educational input to that professional training that's 'print Lee provided that by the diploma but my question is that paluma best way of doing that you know we've heard that 50% of the diplomas is elective well that sort of a tacit admission that half the Diploma isn't actually required to start at d1 you know it's good to have nice to have good broadening education but it's not required for d1 we talk about to being a year well actually most of the courses start in September and have finished by the end of March that's actually six months so could some of those be taken and broken up and put into the same or a longer traineeship and that's what we had proposed at one point previously was to do you know your traineeship during the day but doing the Diploma at the same time because you make you can do a part-time diploma but the one job you can't do while doing a part-time diploma is being a trainee solicitor just picking up on Tim's point around well we're picking up on point about doing with law degree and also the the electives one of the things that we have discovered since we propose the sqe is that universities are looking at integrating the professional stage of training into their law degree so that we will have instead of four years to admission three years and actually some universities I'm aware of one universities who's even looking at a two-year route to admission and one of the things that we have done is we have removed the requirement for the study of elective subjects for exactly the reason that Tim suggests and we can do all of this because we will keep a grip on standards this this standard through the SQ will be objectively and independently assessed so we can make sure that people are at the right level for safe practice but if universities think they can get through this in quicker time your shorter time then it's open to them to do so yeah the pros model if you like that if you're factually firms can somehow provide the diploma training part times that you're picking up that indirectly in terms compressing that into I'm not suggesting that the training is provided by the firms the academics training is provided by the firms but I think and I I don't know I'm not an expert on this but in the himsa model then people who are doing their I came to see traineeship will go and do the educational part with external providers which could be the universities but they would do it we get a tiny more dare to time not for six months I just wanted to point out the kind of intensive rigour of the Diploma currently in relation to the core subjects I think we're giving students contact hours and to cover the core subjects of about 24 per week so I think that would have to be looked at in terms of any kind of proposed model and the demands of professional farmers know me countries to effectively theanine and create funds then I'm continue and this is the subject we're discussing today and because been has been very keen to look at it so you finally get to answer questions Thank You convener and thank you all for contribution so far it's been interesting to go through the subject and to hear the different perspective from England our wheels as well I guess I would start from the point that the reason all sorts of different people from different backgrounds going in to train and qualify as a solicitor in Scotland do the Diploma in legal practices because in the vast majority apart from the various less popular and certainly less numerous other alternative routes and in fact that apprenticeships might become more prevalent as interesting and welcome from my perspective but the fact that in the in the status quo the vast majority of people have to go through the diplomas because they don't have a choice you have to do the diploma in in order to qualify as a solicitor Scotland and yes I absolutely recognize that this is creating quality graduates to then go on and undertake genie ships but as has been stated it comes at high cost and to the state and the private individual and with risk in terms of getting a trainee the ship at the end so I think what interests me more than anything else and has done through this process and when I was doing the Diploma itself where you do do quite a lot of courses that you end up not using in terms of which Avenue you going to to practice in whether it's criminal or or civil for the state or for a private firm the the point has been made that we could have a three-year LLB but equally I've thought for some time that you could also have a three-year traineeship that integrates with professional training through the academic institutions with collaboration with the profession where the profession is contributing to the high quality trained solicitor that will come out at the end of this process rather than the private individual and I think that's the place where this debate needs to go to is how are very wealthy successful organizations appreciate for smaller firms it might be more challenging but certainly for big firms how are they contributing to this process and should they be contributing more that's a question I would like to pause in and hear more about and what Tim proposed about the integrated approach because I think that's where this question I'm bound to an extent by what I can say on it I'm the secretary of the education training committee that looked at this previously a number of organizations came to the society looked to propose an integrated piet model which has been says would emerge to some extent the Diploma in the training contract aware that it took some time in terms of going back and forth between the groups and the committee where that got to I looked over the notes last night was the committee agreed in principle for there for it to occur but had a number of questions about how that could occur in the end the firms involved one dropped out and the others chose not to pursue that from the questions that were raised by the committee were reasonable and and as I say they they agreed to do so in the principal subject to those concerns being met so clearly the committee is is although committees change their membership all the time of course but I'm sure if that came up again they would they would look at it again and they would look at it fairly again and they would they would consider it in the same manner and if the questions and the concerns they had about how this impacted people and so forth or answered they would they would take that forward and and run either a pilot or more widely I suppose the point I missed earlier on was important to the the cost to the state yes there is an initial cost to the state but the state is not giving people money they is giving people alone my I don't know the figures because this is a relatively new loan but it's sadly for us all when we take out a loan we have to pay it back so over over time this that shouldn't cost the state that should be returned or the vast majority of it was I know people default on loans but on the whole that's how the system should work I suppose just to follow up on Ben's point as well we often receive comments for instance why did I need to do criminal law because I was going off to a commercial firm that's particularly true of people who are equal if I into Scotland people who are commercial partners in England and Wales and want to recall if I into Scotland heaven forbid that a corporate client may want a you know advice on laundering money or an Thailand money laundering or health and safety matters which would both be criminal and so forth so but ultimately there are reserved areas to be solicitors people want to be solicitors and it's entirely appropriate that the public at large think that the solicitors should at least have a grounding in the areas that are reserved to them once you qualify a qualified solicitor you are technically only competent you can work anywhere and again whilst we would hope that people would not make poor professional decisions to go off having done a corporate traineeship to work in criminal defense law and we inculcate in them and that would be a very bad idea ultimately they are only competent at that station unless we move to some system of sector eyes practicing certificate which I think would be extremely problematic for many people and for many reasons that's why we have that broad buyer base so in terms of testing alternatives the society has listened on the one occasion that it got quite far in the end the firm's chose not to take that forward I can't speak to why they made that decision but the committee's within its rights to ask reasonable questions about our new roots of qualification tested reached qualification I mean I agree that the there is advantage and Omni competency and that weighed our understanding in terms of the the solicitor who then qualifies I guess it was just making the point that is there an efficiency and while keeping that breadth of knowledge but a greater collaboration between integrating practice and professional training through the academic institutions and with the potential extended traineeship give advantage to both where your continue to learn in a broad way but also in a focused where where you're applying that knowledge on a daily basis as long as as well as your your-your-your professional and academic progress and it just on the point of the cost of state I absolutely recognize and the the current arrangement is a lawn and I think that's the rate proposal I guess I was just be being cognizant of the fact that in the past of course it was it was a grant and I'm and I'm stating that I don't think we should go back to that place no point will meet right tim van julia and then lordy see I think on the integrations approach I completely agree that there's lots of advantages to doing that and think the feedback between people doing something academically and then doing similar things in their office and bringing those two experiences together as is very important I think it also eliminates at a single stroke this question of of the barrier caused by the structure in that if you're on if you have selected and recruited into one of these integrated traineeships if that's what they become then you know you've got a traineeship and of course you're then earning a salary so even if you know there isn't a government loan you you know you affirm me pay for it or you may have a salary out of which to pay for your own training and again I think that's what happens in accountancy some of the bigger firms will pay for their trainees to do their training others will have given a salary and expect them to pay for their own tuition and exams and so I think that's a number there are a number of advances that integration approach and on particular proposal also has very involved with that I think our feeling from the people producing that proposal was that the level of detail that we were being asked to give of a scheme that we were designing ourselves was just completely - there's too much that was being asked to the firms and that that's why I suggested there was a risk aversion really and I think my disappointment was that we had education and training professionals from free of scotland's mean well firm saying yes we can do this and the committee actually didn't accept that law society but I bring Julian first just in Lord just to say that south-of-the-border it's been possible for many years to do a part-time training contract and a part-time legal practice course so we do see people doing it's not an integrated program between the two but actually we do see people in that sort of model doing a training contract getting some time out of the office and going and doing their legal practice course either at weekends or in the evenings or indeed during the work day and it doesn't seem to have caused any Lord easy yes a pun two points if I could just mention briefly convener firstly on I think at the earlier time there was indeed grant support for a limited number of diploma students and that I think was the situation at the time of of your campaign and certainly at that time myself and the Vice convener of the committee had meetings with again cabinet secretary for education and review was taken in government at that time that well not making an exception for law and that it should be acquitted with other professions were there was a proof postgraduate vocational course such as education and indeed I think since then the loan system has seemed to work better than the grant for many people the next point necessarily all related these that is on looking at it from point of view of Education for lawyers in general it's quite important in my view that one builds in adaptability for the future the fact of the matter is that when you bark in law you don't really know where you're going to end up ass and you have to adapt to very many different situations and looking back on my past I can say that very little of what I learned at least much of what I don't know and have to operate it on both as a judge and as an advocate it was new material which I was equipped by the general study of law and finally for the moment anyway I think I may be the only person in this room was old enough to remember when there wasn't a diploma because indeed when I qualified there was no diploma and can I say that I think if no one would want to go back to the situation before it was unsatisfactory both for the universities who found themselves trying to teach a little bit of practice and it was very unsatisfactory for the profession because the quality of training that was provided my hope was then called an apprenticeship was very very variable depending on one's apprentice master as they were known there were very few apprentice mistresses and so it is something which is I think very worthwhile retaining it was been a great improvement to legal education in this country and I know I had my I probably said too much already well with that can I thank all the witnesses very much for what's been a superb roundtable we've gone lots of different directions lots of food for thought lots of reassurance doing some in in some respects so thank you all very much for attending and can we suspend now briefly for a comfort break and to lo the witnesses to me you agenda item three years tasks the committee's agreement to delegate post me to be witness expenses for the run table under Rule three twelve for three that's the run table we've just had our we all agreed thank you agenda item number four is consideration of a negative instrument this is the act of City Hrant fees of solicitors in the Court of Session sheriff appear court and sheriff court amendment 2018 SSI 2018 oblique one eight six and I refer members to paper three which is a note by the Clark but before I invite any comments from the committee and can I just say that having asked Clark's about this particular SSI and in the context of the discussions we've had in the conveners group generally about the the notes accompanying these SSIS and how easy it is to understand in layman's language exactly what they're intended to do then this is a prime of example of what shouldn't really be happening the the point has been made to officials and the clerk's I've asked them to to bring it up with the officials that when we're looking at these ssize then it should be clear what the policy intent is what the SSI is intended to do and that should be clearly set out for committee members to understand offer any of the public who may be looking at the SSI to understand and that point as I see has been made to officials so on the back of this particular one I've asked the clerk's to write the Lord president and the Minister of parliamentary business making the general point that we expect these ssize to be accompanied by a clear explanation about what the instrument dance and why and this is a particularly important issue because there is no doubt that in the coming weeks and the number of SSIS we will be dealing with in fact every committee we'll be dealing with is going to increase substantially so I think the the point really must be now made now that in relation to the ssize that the Parliament will update the statute book because of the UK's decisions to leave the EU we're aware this is an issue that's going to grow so a letter will go to the Lord to President to make that point about the clarity to be easily understood and about the general and raising awareness about the general point that these SS eyes are going to be a bigger factor in our business dealing with it we already deal with a large number in this committee and the class really shouldn't have to be making phone calls and spending time trying to determine exactly what the SSI does and with that can I have comments from members come you know thank you I just like to make one broad comment in the understand that this SSI was making provision for a 5% increase in fees across the board and I'd just like to make the general point that court fees can present an access to justice issue they have we've seen above inflation increases in fees for a number of years now and and while I understand the need for the courts to recoup their fees now I understand understanding the decrease the number of cases brought forward I do think we should note that this can be an issue for people and that should be borne in mind in the future yes no III was absolutely echo what Daniel has said there and I think we need to be vigilant about this it's not something that we see in and replicated and solid increases in the lake but it also like to make out a passing comment about your a letter mark and Jen on a boat a size over and this is a situation that has come up in other committees and yeah and so it's not simply from the Lord president's office I know you're not suggesting that but in the past you would look to an explanatory note to explain increasingly they seem to replicate what it says and they the SIF which is less than helpful I think comment also about the public watching these proceedings you know of course we understand there will be some highly technical legal matters but we need to understand the generality of what's been proposed the error we have any questions to the end they of deeper so that's very helpful Camille yeah the committee has already and all the clerk's have already taken up the point with government officials so the lord placing is an expression in their sights liam very briefly convener dis day i may not be understanding your point daniel johnson entirely but this SS I mean to some extent it goes towards the the clarity I read it as the applying only to the fees of the solicitors in an award of expenses at the end rather than the court fees that are levied to access so I was just a bit confused by Daniels point Gill will give complete and clarification I think that yes occasionally yes that's the case so this is about the tables that the court used to determine award or for solicitors expenses at the end of the case rather than the court fees that individual litigants have to pay for the different stages of court proceedings so it's not necessarily an access to justice issue I mean in terms of I suppose the litigant saying okay what am I in the hole for at the end of this potentially and I concede that point well I think it just demonstrates the point that that was not clear in the briefing papers that we got and therefore you know if it were asked to pass these ssize I know exactly what we are being asked to pass they must be absolutely crystal clear so thank you for that more generally where there is court fees the issues going up there has been a tendency for that to happen your point is well-taken but perhaps not relevant for this SFI so with that are um content not to make any recommendation with regards to this SSI other than the general point about clarity of the explanatory note intent thank you for that agenda item 5 is feedback from the justice subcommittee and policing and of its meeting on 21st of June 2018 following the verbal report will be an opportunity for brief comments or questions our members to pee before which is not fun to Clark and as John Finnie to provide a thank you convene a just a subcommittee and policing met on the 21st of June and we took evidence on police Scotland's digital data and ICT strategy and also took further evidence on the police Scotland's use of digital device triage systems which also known as cyber kiosks and that evidence was taken from Kenneth Hogg then to them chief officer of the police authority David page deputy chief officer Martin law acting director of ICT James gray chief financial officer and Detective Chief Superintendent Jerry McLean head of organized crime and counterterrorism for from police Scotland and the subcommittee had that ICT strategy excuse me is much bigger than the previous I six program in terms of scale and investment and the police Scottish police authority board is to consider the strategy again and the autumn when it contains more detail and greater clarity on costs the subcommittee also consider the level and detail of scrutiny that was undertaken by the Scottish Police Authority before investing in cyber chaos with a view into introducing their use throughout Scotland and I think spirit the record were disappointed that there would be no impact assessments undertaken before the two trials or as part of the consideration to expand the use of cyber kiosks when they were assure that these are being compiled and will be on route to the subcommittee for scrutiny and so and these assessments were a privacy impact and data assessments from police Scotland about cyber chaos and the subcommittee also consider this forward what program and I agreed to write to the police authority and police Scotland about the joint decision not to make exclusive payments to the four officers affected by the count of corruption unit investigation and the subcommittee will meet again on the 13th of September I'm happy to answer any questions coming thank you John do members have any comments Daniel just one brief comment which I made during the the justice subcommittee meeting itself which is that the the scale of this investment will make it one of largest IT projects to be undertaken within the the public sector in Scotland and indeed more broadly within the UK and as such and I think given also the the issues of the past I think that the this IT investment program does merit I think further scrutiny just by the subcommittee but maybe I want to consider whether or not it's something that the committee as a whole needs to take out at least a very least a watching brief if not more scrutiny over well the committee will be undertaking post legislative scrutiny on the police and fire you know anyway they act rather and how that's operate in the last five years so I've no doubt a lot of issues will come up in including this but there was certainly a little bit of concern more than perhaps a little bit of concern about the the scrutiny of this particular project and if there wasn't a case of cart before horse really and so something I think given the value of the contract as Daniel says needs so are watching brief are there any more comments if not then that concludes the public part of today's meeting our next meeting will be after the summer recess and it's currently scheduled for Thursday the 6th of September when the committee will hold is reschedule set say a session with the Secretary of State for Scotland on brexit and justice matters so only remains for me to wish on members and staff Clarke's relaxing and stress-free recess and we now move into private session
The Scottish Parliament
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2018-06-29
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Eatin' with the Eatons - How do you know you found your soulmate?
it is [Laughter] [Music] what's up sous chefs today we are trying something a little bit different I'm introducing eating what they eat in jewelry segments that we have on our channel where we gather with friends and family over a great meal like you guys are used to and we just have a little discussion we just have a great time enjoying food and great conversation so welcome to episode 1 so for our first episode of eating with the Eaton's we have the big kitchen might be more you never know when he's gonna pop up he's so available second cast member so today we decided to gather over this amazing Korean feast we have I don't know what the proper name for this chicken is but Vaughn's on chicken sway garlic fried chicken rice cakes pork belly marinated beef and we are really just about to get into this because we it's hungry Jason is gonna be grilling up for us today grilled bastard pork belly on the grill [Music] full bellies I think we're all kind of just picking off a station is just a quick spin off 3333 right start fringe here on oh I know I just pops up my you guys there you know everything with that but we've only been married for 30 weeks so that is the 34 talking about [Music] [Laughter] [Music] [Laughter] [Music] [Laughter] [Music] [Laughter] [Music] so the viewers want to know and since yeah I guess we can start with you guys in 30 years of marriage in the opening that you it's dry but yet it's very she knows a lot of words I think the thing that comes to mind the first thing when you asked that question was under pressure he's like laser-focused is that before after I start wearing glasses [Laughter] no there's a couple of stories but tell me okay so we were on the road because we are always traveling or driving somewhere but this was back in 2003 from Huntsville to Savannah and we have this thing about mattresses on the road because it seems like whenever we're on a road trip there's a mattress and it somehow manages to cause problems this particular night yes this mattress falls off this truck and this guy on a motorcycle just happens to be coming up as the mattress falls off the truck and the motorcycle flips over the mattress the guy falls you know the motorcycle goes one way the guy goes in a way and no lie he pulls over we're on the highway not the street there's no stoplights he pulls over make sure that we're in a safe place jumps out the car and starts directing traffic so that nobody runs over this motorcyclist and that was crazy I mean we had been married at that time probably over ten years maybe almost 15 years at that point and I was like wow I trained you to do this like where did you learn to do that because most people will panic in that situation you know what I mean and they wouldn't put themselves cuz he's saved that guy you know and the crazy part about it is does he got back in the car and drove off like there was no like hang around for somebody to congratulate you or whatever that you saved this person he just made sure he was safe and yeah how she's been able to prioritize what we just about anything else while you were working at the wood more specialized location you were pretty much you were working a lot when working 50 60 hours a week I'd get off pretty late I get off like six seven and I remember one night I got home about 7:30 she wasn't there I was calling her and I just really like really busy and then I saw her come in what happened everything okay and you were just so tired but you would basically say thank you no I was like you don't have to cook it relax to figure something out so that feeling this pressure to do that because you should you know so that was willing to do it all I would say the most eye-opening things for me I've learned about you in 30 weeks is well first of all I'm a hot mess truly I'm not nice I say wild things and I do wild things and all of that and I am like daily more and more amazed by how patient you are with me because sometimes I get on my own nerves you know and to see you guys like always you know being right there like okay well what do we need to do how do we how do we fix it how do we get to the places you know how do we get to our goal state and everything like that and you're always just right there ready to help me achieve the dreams that I have and that's like amazing somebody's I'm gonna guess if we have to do the classic how do you make a marriage last for 30 years one thing that has helped your marriage lasts for 30 years I think back in my job would take me away geez well from 90 to 99 calls probably gone most and then after that I got our hardship I was there I was at home when we came up with date night date night come change the dynamic of our relationship because he kind of started over and began to date to actually date again and I actually begin to court her again like I will get off work I will get dressed and then she would get dressed get a babysitter well actually even a date night start the kids went this or gang had a sadist Institute at the skating yeah after YouTube and it was Friday night so we got three four hours we just home watch new boobs inside before Netflix and chill whoa but so that became her time because that we had a dedicated place to take the kids and I mean it costs money to this day you know it's not only Friday nights you know sometimes it makes you appreciate what you have you know I was always so you know how you got her continue to do that and not a king-size bed yeah we switched to a king-size because we got that I thought she no way I can put a bear pretty fresh it's I mean it's just so close to can't really forget anything so you just just keep that strong just we treat this like as long as you keep the first place it just works same answer no it makes you want to keep going from here that's probably you know what makes you want to keep you here down yeah it's like a good one you know when you crack open your favorite wine you know that you like it right now like you might even love it right now but we all know it's just facts it's just facts that the longer and wine sits the better it gets so I think you know knowing how good it is right now and seeing the way that we feel like we're able to communicate effectively and you know learn each other's problem-solving styles and all of that just makes it seem like such a dream down the line and all of the things like even you know our United legacy like we always talk about legacy with each other and what we want to build and what we want to not just leave for our kids with our grandkids and generations to come and focusing on that and just like he said maintaining that friendship but also what we have planned together it's like how can you how can you even consider seeing it out well given our backgrounds that we had as we became this one it's a tea together I think what I legacy was gonna show is gonna show the best characteristics of the both of us excuse me she has a very artsy background and she wants to be able to give back to the community and more like a performing arts type senator and I have more of a technology engineering background and I wanna help our kids that look like us show that hey you can do this stuff you can be the next Bill Gates you can't beat an etic Steve Jobs and stuff like that you can be you don't have to do that now so much more than that so I think our legacy will be us combining all that together and showing the world that you know we're so much more in these things and providing this platform opportunity for everything how did you know that this was going to be your person how do you know look some when I was 11 I met this lady she's the only white lady in my neighborhood so she was a Christian Church so I'll teach you about that I was like okay cool so we've learnt the Bible and we started praying then I prayed out the LSAT 11 and I told God I said God if you send me someone to love me I'd give my life to you and when I was 18 I had two or three other girlfriends but I met her I met her and then probably that next week it's like yeah so that's how I cuz I couldn't those other ones couldn't didn't give me what I was looking for not at all didn't didn't didn't make the hairs on the back of my neck eyes when I communicated so I had to have someone way smart I was Marvin eat you up eat you up funnier her serves my brother you know I didn't know he was the one then but I knew like I liked him and I wanted to get to know him better and so yeah he went to basic he went to AI t he came back and then he went to Germany he was gone for two years and we had kind of Donner separate legs and for those two years so when he came back to the states he showed up at my doorstep the day that I was moving we were moving out of our apartment he pops up at the door because had he'd been even an hour later he would have missed me you know I mean rheticus thinking I guess we kind of found each other but that was the strangest man way he just kind of popped up and was like hey I'm Germany even like wow today it was very strange and we like have been inseparable pretty much ever since I don't really know how I knew I just did because I told my mother when he went to Jeremy I was like we're gonna I'm gonna marry you marry [Laughter] it was like a series of key moments that just fired and I think the first was I called her and she was kind of like irritated cuz I guess all her co-workers decided to call out sick more you know April Fool's Day she's trying to open the store no you know we're talking this was like before the towers crowd we were just there talking about we went from politics to some really deep sighs slightly crisper you see stuff just stuff that people who might not be ready to ever you talk about confidently and we were just doing no I missed a step so that was one of the yell I could talk to her about any and she's smart and she can keep and she surprised that was the first it just progressively got better but just from that not knowing each other that well to even talk about some of the stuff we were talking just and it didn't feel forced if though just right like I've known you my whole life it's real easy for me it's real easy let's say I guess we were probably about dating for about three months at this boy and I think you know I work with my feet eight hours a day just trudging along in these streets of beans [Laughter] so I was I don't know we're at somebody's house right and we were just shoot okay so I had just got off work and my feet hurt so bad like so bad and I'd always have this thing about my feet like one time one of these teachers at Pankau um but one of my like leaders or whatever I went to their house one time I took off my shoes and she was like oh your feet stink just like you your feet stink you either gotta put your shoes back on or you have to go home so I always been kind of like a thing for me because I know like after you help you work a long day sometimes sometimes if II don't smell great mm-hmm that's right great you come home you take a shower yeah um but my food my feet were hurting so bad like I could just barely sit down and I just saw a moment to just throw it out there I was just like and I really wanted to see what his reaction was because it was really a test it was like okay there and he was like yeah the reason now like turning his nose up or anything like anything about what I asked him in his response there was nothing in his response I was like you know like he recognized that I had a really long day and that the best thing that he could possibly do for me at that moment would be to rub my feet even though they probably did stink I don't know you can ask shake your head yes or no I'm not looking in the camera took my shoes off taking my socks off and gave me like this incredible foot massage you know just like wow this is amazing I could get really used to it and literally you know I think we went to go get dinner or something after that and he went home and I called my girlfriends on three I said ladies I'm gonna marry this piece just like that because it was just it was such a selfless moment I knew that I think just in a place where we were constantly giving to each other that neither of us would be lacking and so when I saw that selflessness and hid I was just like yeah alright you guys thank you so much for hanging out with us on this first episode of eatin with the eatin it's been incredible meals and conversation here with my honey mister in the kitchens family we've had an incredible time just hanging out with them and chatting and I can't wait to do it again with new guests please if you guys will go ahead and drop some comments down in the comment section let us know what you loved about this video and if you have any questions for our next episode feel free to leave them right there and as always thank you guys love you so much ciao
The Sue Chef
UCbcJwYPiqSh4BBFTPrU1M9w
2019-11-29
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
2,609
12,926
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_ZvGZxhCFfE
Creating Zero knowledge Proofs with ZoKrates
i'm jacob with me is tebow and we're glad that we can be here today and talk about socrates we called the talk ck snarks for developers and that's exactly the goal behind the project as a whole and the goal of this talk today we've heard a lot about the motivation today already in excellent talks so far and i think by now probably everyone agrees that privacy is one of the big outstanding challenges in the context of public blockchains and socrates is a project that set out to address this challenge by allowing developers easy access to ck snarks so they can improve privacy of that apps without becoming cryptographic experts first so socrates is supported by the ethereum foundation and was started by me as part of my research at technical university of berlin and is now used by a couple of projects and we're also very happy that ey is building has been building nightfall on top of it has been using it as part of the baseline proposal and is now as we've just learned building a very cool even more generic privacy framework on top of it and they've been also collaborating with us on the latest releases so that's a very nice collaboration going on there um so what is socrates about what's the motivation we've seen for example how cash innovated on bitcoin by adding privacy and ethereum allows developers doing much more generic things having much more complex state transition functions building powerful decentralized applications that can do all kinds of things but one of the big blockers besides cost of have of on-chain transactions privacy has been an issue because all the information that goes into state transition has to be published to the blockchain and the idea behind socrates is to provide developers with a higher level abstraction so that they can leverage cks knocks or serial knowledge proof in a more abstract sense to trust the privacy needs in ethereum-based applications and i think in the previous talk by michael we've seen excellent examples of what that can look like and how they can even be an additional intermediate layers that really enables developers to unlock the benefits so what is socrates socrates is basically a framework and has a set of components it has a high level language so it's a programming language that is domain specific and that you can write off chain computations and so computations you can run on some blockchain external load and then you can send result to the blockchain including a proof that shows that this computation has happened correctly and there hasn't been any cheating or any tampering with the result and um so socrates has that language and includes a compiler which allows you to transform programs written in that language into approval constraint systems that are provable with ck stocks and cks knocks because they are just very efficient with regards to verification they have the prototypes where socrates has been used for bulletproof back ends as well for example but their verifications more expensive and there's a lot of new cool schemes coming out of research that we're also closely looking at and considering adding but for now cks snarks with their trusted setup assumption they just offer very very cheap verification which is kind of a key enabler for today's on-chain verification um so we support different backends but this talks not about these technical details this talks about showing you what it can do on a high level and then going into a hands-on part where tebow will will demo how we can actually use socrates to write ck snarks in a way that is accessible to regular debt developers so they don't have to learn about the low level cryptography to lock the potential of that kind of tech which is quite hard to be honest and takes a lot of effort and time to understand well enough to be able to do something useful so that's kind of the gap we're trying to preach here so socrates provides us with tools for set-up phase witness computation proof long story short all the steps you need to do to um yeah to execute off-chain computations with ck stocks the language is an imperative domain specific language has kind of python inspired syntax and it does not expose any of the intricacies that ck-snark programming usually has to developers it has some primitive types that you can use and also has more comp uh complex types like structs that are user-defined like lists and arrays and and these kind of things so it's a programming environment that regular solidity developers should be comfortable with in no time pretty much um the process of executing such often computations depicted here we'll do that hands-on in about two minutes and we always start with the program written in the socrates language and then compile that to an intermediate representation which is an arithmetic circuit basically but enriched with some information that makes the processing more efficient and in a way that we can easily find the witness which is basically um yeah a satisfying variable assignment for the generated arithmetic circuits and then after the setup step that i previously mentioned we can then for that execution of that offchain computation specified as a socrates program generate a proof that shows interior knowledge so without exposing detailed information of any private inputs to the computation or any intermediate results of that program's execution to the blockchain um using ck snarks and then the tooling also allows us to support um export verification solidity smart contract for the given socrates program and then that can be deployed to the ethereum blockchain and used to receive proofs and computation results and then verifies those proofs and accepts results if successful to support developers with common tasks in the context of blockchain-based applications there's a standard library that provides us with all kind of the things we need for privacy engineering for example that's an implementation of elliptic curve cryptography and an edds-a signature verification function that can be used there are several hash functions depends on what kind of assumptions you have whether you're using it for commitment schemes or for other purposes whether you want to recompute hashes on chain or not so we support cha and different variants peterson hashes and the minise class of hash functions as well and some work in progress highlights before we dive into the hands-on demo uh that we're currently working with the y folks to include recursive proofs based on the sex integration that we'll also have a talk later on we're working on more generic programs so that we don't have to adapt our programs for different problem sizes as much we're adding more types and also better developer support basically by allowing simplified project configuration and even better usability for non-expert users tibo take it away please thank you hi everyone um i'm just going to share my screen now all right i hope everyone can see this so i'm going to showcase the workflow of of socrates that jacob just mentioned and for that i'm going to use the online ide remix which was originally developed for solidity but now supports all sorts of kitties so the first thing that you want to do is to activate the socrates plugin here i'm using a plugin that's slightly more experimental as it as i want to showcase some of the new features that we've been working on um so the first thing that i'm going to do is to create a new file that i'm going to call main dot um and here the program that we're going to make is going to be very simple and basically it's going to require the approver to find the square roots of a number which is public so you have a public number the approver finds the square root of that number and proves to the verifier that they know this number without revealing it so in socrates the way you do this is by defining a main function which is going to have two arguments the first argument is going to be um what i call the target and this argument is um is public and the second argument is going to be private and i'm going to call this one the root um what we're going to return is a boolean which will be true if the condition that i just explained holds as you can guess this program is going to be very very simple as we only have to return this boolean right so that's that's the whole program um now in order to compile the program i'm going to use the remix plugin for socrates and just click compile oh i forgot an equal sign here um so we have a successfully compiled program so once the program is compiled the next step is execution and then for execution we can provide arguments for each of the two arguments and in this case we can have for example proof that the square root of 4 is 2 and if i compute this i can see that the boolean return is as this and if i for the sake of the example change the value here we can see that it returns false however at this point the only thing we've done is executing the program on the prover side however we have a verifier on the other end who needs to be convinced that the approver actually knows this value here too without um without this value being revealed so that's where the zero knowledge aspect comes into play and for that with the proof system that we're using we need to first run a setup which i can do with this button and what this does in the background is that it creates a proving key and a verifier key both of them are public so there's no requirement on keeping them secret however the proving key is going to be useful for the approver and the verifying key is going to be useful for the verifier um in the context of blockchain and in other cases the verifier is not actually a human it's rather a blockchain so we're trying to convince a that as a user we did some action or we know some data that we're supposed to know therefore the verifier itself is going to materialize as a solidity contract and you can create it here based on the verification key that we just created in the setup phase and i can actually open it here in the remix editor and this is generated by zopitz for you based on your particular program and your particular instantiation of your keys so the next step in this case will be to actually instantiate such a such a verifier and therefore i'm first going to compile the verifier and using remix i can using the execution in remix i can actually deploy this verifier which is now deployed to the evm that is running locally on my machine so that's the javascript vm and this verifier exposes a single function which is public and this function does something very very simple it takes a proof as input and returns a boolean true or false whether that proof is correct or incorrect so we have our verifier ready um then the next step in the process is to basically take the result of our computation which was here correct so i'm going to compute it again we have a valid square root and based on that and the proving key i can generate a zero knowledge proof and this zero noise proof is here in the form of parameters that i can pass directly to the verifier so we can go ahead and go back to the solidity to the evm execution execution tab and pass those values to the verify transaction actually there's a slightly better ui here you can see actually the the shape of the zero large proofs that we have so we have this three values abc which are elliptic curve points as well as your input which is the set of all your public inputs in your program therefore your square roots will not be in the set i can now call the verifying function here on the on the evm and i get here in the lobs uh this call and if we look very deeply maybe that's a bit small for some of you to see but we have decoded output bull true um for the sake of the example we can try to modify slightly the input that we give trying to for example claim that 2 which is our private value is the square root of 5 here if i change the input and i can call this function again it takes a bit of time and we have a result here again from this transaction which returned false so this is the general workflow that we have to deal with to to create those new knowledge proofs now very quickly i'm going to show another small example without going through the whole the whole process but maybe something a tiny bit more advanced that you might be interested in if you develop with zero hash proofs so in the previous example we were just proving that we knew a square root of a number which is reasonably easy to compute however in a lot of cases with when we're dealing with commitments something that's really really useful is to prove that we know the pre-image of a given hash and that's what we're doing in this case so in this case i import a function which is provided by the socrates standard library which basically is the sha256 function applied to 512 bits of input these inputs have a slightly different format that you would expect in general but i'm not going to go into that but basically the the the program itself has a very similar shape to the one i showcased before you have a public value here that you provide as to 256 bits which is the hash that you're trying to target with your pre-image and you have a private pre-image and then inside of the program you basically rehash the pre-image and check it against the value so i can quickly um go here and compile this other program this program takes a bit longer to compile um here it's compiled and basically i'm not going to go through the whole process but here if i provide some values let's say 0 0 and here all zeroes we can see that zero is not the pre-image of zero by uh shut 56 which is actually a pretty good news for the hash function um and from there i'm going to give it back to jacob from conclusion okay thanks for the demo that worked well so if you want to play around with the tooling you can just use the in browser ide as we just did so go to remix.ethermock and enable the socrates plugin furthermore if you are interested in getting in touch we're looking for people from the community who are interested in rust development because all of our projects written in russ pretty much people who are interested in state of the art cryptography integrating new schemes playing around with things we're very open to that and just people with a general interest in programming languages in new domains we're very just happy if people get in touch and see whether they can contribute on a conceptual level or recording level whatever works here are some more resources for you to check out in case you're interested also check out nightlines and nightfall and baseline the toppling socrates.catabio refers you to our documentation also includes nice getting started examples and if you have questions or would like to interact come to our channel
Paul Brody
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2020-07-28
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Fqzje4-130
8.5 Direct and Limit Comparison Tests for Positive Series
Section eight point five direct and limit comparison tests of infinite series of positive terms okay before we start let me make a comment about notation so we've been working with infinite series with our summation notation so for example the infinite series N equals one to infinity a sub n which we know means a sub one plus a sub 2 plus a sub 3 plus so on and we've made the observation several times now that it's the and so on part which is what I've been calling the tail of the series that really determines convergence or divergence that is a finite number of terms at the beginning of the series doesn't really have anything to do with whether the overall infinite series converges or diverges okay therefore from here on out when I'm making a statement generally about infinite series and their convergence or divergence I'm just going to write a blank summation symbol with an ace of N and I'm going to leave off the index part that tells me where the N value starts and goes to infinity because if I'm making a general statement about convergence I know where I start this series really doesn't matter and so just to make things a little quicker and easier to write I'm just going to write summation a sub n without the index value starting at 1 or any other number and it'll just be understood that really what I'm referring to in the large is the behavior of this infinite series in regards to the tail alright so direct comparison tests the first of our two convergence tests and probably the simplest of all comparison tests although not always the simplest use but definitely the simplest to understand why it's true that is so let's let the infinite series a sub n and the infinite series B sub n both be series of positive terms suppose that the infinite series B sub n is convergent and a sub n is less than or equal to B sub n let's say for all n now of course disclaimer there I know actually that even if this a sub n is only less than or equal P sub n for sufficiently large and then what I'm about to state will also be true so that means if this was not true for let's say N equals 1 up through N equals 100 but starting at 101 this was always true than what I'm about to write will also be true so again it refers to the tail of this infinite series but to make it easy let's suppose that a sub n is less than or equal to B sub n for all N and that B sub n converges then in that case the infinite series of the ace of ends also converges ok now think about it if I know that when I sum up all the piece of ends that infinite series converges which means I get a limit when I take the limit of the sequence of partial sums well that means I'm adding up a bunch of B sub ends and when I do I get closer and closer to L well that definitely means that if I add up a bunch of a sub ends where each one of those a sub ends is less than or equal to B sub n then one thing is for sure I can definitely say that this infinite series does not equal infinity that is it can't diverge in that way if every one of these a sub ends is smaller than every one of those B Simmons and when I add up the B sub ends I actually get closer to something then it's not possible to add up things that are smaller and get a sum that's bigger than L or to exceed L now that's not enough to guarantee on its own that a sub n converges but that is what I've set up here in the theorem so the question is why am i guaranteed convergence on a sub m and so let's prove that part so proof well since the B sub n converges the sequence of partial sums let's say that's called s of n where of course what I mean by sequence of partial sums is that S sub n is the sum of the first n terms of this B sub n series converges that is our basic definition after all for convergence of an infinite series an infinite series converges means that the sequence of partial sums of that infinite series converges okay note that since each B sub n is positive and this is the key part this is why these comparison tests apply only to series of positive terms well what happens when you add up B 1 plus B 2 plus B 3 and so on and each one of these numbers is positive well that means every time you add another term you're guaranteed that the new sum will be no smaller than the previous own is this is an increasing or let's say non decreasing some so whatever happens when I have B one up through B and minus one when I add the next term in this series this is going to be a little bit larger if B sub n is positive okay that means the sequence of partial sums is an increasing sequence so I'll just say since each BN is positive the sequence of partial sums is increasing okay so let's put those two together so note we have that the sequence of partial sums is convergent and increasing okay what does that remind us well a few sections ago we had a theorem that said if a sequence was convergent and monotonic which the sequence is then that sequence is bounded so these two put together say that the sequence of partial sums is bounded okay suppose T sub n sequence is the sequence of partial sums for the a sub n series the other series that we're looking at okay again what do I know about each a sub n it's less than or equal to each nice event so what does that tell me about the partial sum the nth partial sum of the a sub n series well if you're just adding up the first n terms of the a sub n series and each one of those terms is less than or equal to each of the first n terms and the B sub n series their partial sums also are related that way that is the T sub n has to be less or equal to the s of n okay what did we just say about the s of n sequence it's bounded that's what we said right here okay if S sub n is bounded and T sub n is less than that and that means T sub n is bounded okay again what are all the a sub ends they're all positive numbers - and of course what did we just argue above that if all of these numbers were adding up or positive then as we add more and more of them to create the sequence of partial songs that sequence would have to be increasing so I actually know that the sequence of partial sums for the a sub N series is also increasing okay what is the big theorem from section 8.2 it's the other version of this theorem that we quoted above which is the one that says and I'll just write this down here to remind you that if a sequence is increasing and bounded above then that sequence is convergent well this sequence of partial sums TN is bounded and it's increasing and it's bounded above okay therefore I can say that the sequence of partial sums of the ace of n series converges but that's exactly the same thing as saying the infinite series of the ACE events converges okay so we knew from this assumption up here that the series comprised that the ACE events couldn't diverge now we proved that it actually has to converge if the series of the B sub n converges and a sub n is less than or equal to B sub n for every end so let me summarize that on the next page just to get us up to date with where we are so we're saying if B sub n converges and a sub n is less than or equal to B sub n for all in that implies that the series of the a sub n converges and remember that this applies to series of positive terms so I'm making that distinction again because this is an important requirement for this theorem or this test to work so I can't have series with terms that alternate in sign for example all right now the other part of the theorem is let's call this part two if the series B sub n diverges and a sub n is greater than or equal to B sub n for each n then the series of the a sub ends diverges and this one should be very easy for you to see if we're saying that B sub n is greater than or equal to I'm sorry I've got that backwards if a sub n is greater than or equal to B sub n for each N and we're saying the series comprised of the B sub ends diverges well what happens when you add up all of these a sub ends if every one of them is greater than or equal to each of these piece of ends well when you added up all the piece of ends it diverged and went to infinity if you add up a bunch of things that are bigger than that or at least as big as that that series would also have to diverge so really what we're saying is that summation has to be greater than or equal to the summation on the right and we know this one diverges therefore the series of the ace of ends has to diverge okay so to put that together with what we set up here we're saying that if B sub n diverges and a sub n is greater than or equal to B sub n for all N and that implies that the series of the ASA bends diverges so you get now why we're calling this a comparison test this is called direct comparison because we're just simply comparing the sizes of the terms in one series to the sizes of the terms in the other series and what this one up here says is if we have a series that converges and we know there's another series where all the terms are smaller than that one that converges then that smaller one also has to converge this one down here says if we have a series that diverges and we know the terms and another series are all at least as big as the terms in that series that diverges then that bigger series has to diverge as well okay I'll come back and do some examples here in a few minutes but let's look at the other test first so I'll go to a new page so that last one was the so-called direct comparison test this one is called the limit comparison test and probably my personal favorite from the point of view of being the most useful I I think this one applies to probably more series than any other test it's just a very useful toast so it says again that a sub N and B sub n are both positive series and we have three cases for this limit comparison test and make sure you make a note of this because this is a slightly expanded version of the theorem that's of the book so case one says if I take the limit as n goes to infinity of the ratio of a sub n to B sub N and that limit is a positive constant that implies that the series a sub N and the series B sub n both converge or those two series both diverge meaning whatever one of the series does the other one does the same thing they both be the same way okay and that should sort of make sense to you if you just think simply from the relative rate of growth point of view if I take the limit of these two and I consider them to be functions I know getting a finite limit says they have the same relative rate growth with respect to n as n gets larger well if they both grow at the same rate and one of them diverges it would make sense that the other one would probably behave the same way now that's that's a loose intuition we're gonna prove this here in a second but that does turn out to be the reason behind why this works case one okay so that's the theorem that's listed in your book I'm going to add these two which are slight refinements of this theorem so if I take the limit as n goes to infinity of a sub n over B sub n and I get a limit of zero all right we can probably piece together what this would say if the series comprised of the beasts of ends diverges and actually I want to say converges on this one okay thinking just out loud what happens when I take the limit of the ratio two functions and I get a zero limit in terms of relative rates of growth that means that the B sub n is growing faster than the ace of n well thinking out loud if the B sub n series converges and the B sub ends are growing faster than the a cévennes or to say that in Reverse that means the a sub ends are growing more slowly than these events then it seems plausible that when I add up the a sub ends which are growing slower that that sum should converge if the some of the things that are growing larger converges so what I can say in case two is that if when I take the ratio of these two I get a limit of zero and I know the bottom one converges so let's call this the bottom one in this ratio then that implies that the series of the ASA bonds also converges so you can probably guess what case three is going to be if I take the limit as n goes to infinity of a sub n over B sub n and I get infinity then if the series of the B sub ends diverges then okay so let's beast this one together in this limit I know that the a sub n is growing faster than the beasts event or to say that in Reverse the B sub n is growing slower well if the slower growing B sub n forms a divergent infinite series then it seems plausible that when I add up things that are growing even faster that that series should also diverge okay so these are the three cases and again case one is the one that's mentioned in your book and I'm adding these - refinements which are useful ones because it does give you an interpretation of this limit if it's zero or it's infinity the one in your book only gives you an interpretation or that limit is a positive constant okay note an important note here if the limit as n goes to infinity of a n over B N equals zero and the series of the beasts of ends diverges then you should notice that no conclusion may be made about the convergence of the a-sub-n series and if you followed my logic when I described what was happening in number two up here again what did it mean B sub n was growing faster than a sub n a sub n was growing slower if the sum of the B sub n is converged on the sum of the slower growing a sub n is converged well again if the limit is zero down here and I know the a sub ends are growing more slowly and I tell you that the sum of the B sub n diverges well knowing that the a sub n grows slower is not enough to tell me if it's growing slowly enough to converge I really can't make any sort of conclusion from this so that means notice in case number three there's a pitfall there - if I take the limit as n goes to infinity of a n over B N and that's infinity and the limit I'm sorry if the series of the B sub ends converges no conclusion can be made about the convergence or divergence of the a cévennes for the same logic or the same reason I just described with number two so what I'm saying is be careful when you use number two or number three here and I'll just tell you the way we're gonna use this test here and we get to our examples in a few minutes a sub n is the one you should think of as the one that you're going to test it's the one that you're trying to investigate B sub n should be the series that you know that is the one whose behavior is known does it converge or diverge so when you set up these ratios to keep it consistent for yourself set it up that way put the one that you're testing in the top put the one that you know in the bottom and then you know if you get a limit of zero and the one in the bottom converges that the one on the top will also converge same thing down here if I put the one that I'm testing in the top and I put the one that's known in the bottom and I know that that one in the bottom diverges then if I get a limit of zero I'm sorry I'm pointing to the wrong one Sorry Sorry Sorry Sorry I should be looking at this one up here if this is the one I'm testing and this is the one that's known and I know that the series of the B ends and the bottom diverges then when I get an infinite limit for this a n over B and I know the top and diverges okay what's the nice thing about case number one it doesn't really matter which one is the test one which one is the one you know if you get a finite limit you simply know that these both do the same thing so if the top diverge the bottom diverges if the bottom converges the top converges so that's why this one is is a little more foolproof you don't have to think much about it okay let's look at the proof and let's just look at Part one and I'll just say the arguments on the other two cases are similar but just for conciseness here let's just do the proof of Part 1 so the proof - part one was if I have the limit as n goes to infinity of a sub n over V sub N equals a positive constant positive finite constant then we said that implies that the a sub N and the B sub n behave the same way okay so what does it mean first of all to say that the limit of these two are the limit of that ratio is equal to L of course that means that if I'm given some small number epsilon greater than 0 there is some N greater than 0 such that if my little n is sufficiently large so larger than that big n then I know that a sub n over B sub n is going to be within epsilon of that limit now I can choose epsilon to be any number I'm like right that's always the idea that this epsilon is the tolerance it's how close I want my sequence to be to my limit so I can choose any epsilon I want I'm going to choose a particular epsilon of L over 2 and so if I give you Absalon equals this positive number divided by 2 there's definitely some large ends so if I stay sufficiently large then my sequence will be within L over 2 of the limit L ok notice that that really says a n over B n minus L is greater than negative L over 2 and less than L over 2 or to put it another way that means L over 2 is less than a n over B n is less than 3 L over 2 or to put it another way that says L over two times B sub n is less than a sub n which is less than three L over two B sub N and let's write that in two parts if I look at this part that says that a sub n is less than three L over two B sub n if I look at the other part that one says that a sub n is greater than L over two B sub n okay by direct comparison I know that if a sub n is less than 3 over 2 B span that means the infinite series of the a sub n is less than 3 all over 2 times the infinite series of the B spins okay what does that inequality tell me it says that if the B sub ends converge then of course multiplying that convergent sometimes a constant gives me a constant so this side this right side is convergent and by direct comparison if a sub n is less than this thing and this thing forms a convergent series then that means the series of the a sub ends is also convergent and if that logic makes sense then you should see this one over here on the right says the opposite it says that if the B sub ends diverged then of course multiplying by the constant L over 2 is still going to give you a divergent series well if the a sub n is larger than L over 2 times each one of those be cévennes then if this series diverges this a sub n which is larger than these would also have to form a divergent series in other words this little inequality right here that comes out of your limit definition actually gives us two different inequality and one shows that if the B sub ends is convergent the series of a Sven's is convergent and the other shows divergence so this is the idea of the proof and without going through all the details I'll just say that case is two and three are proved in a similar way okay now to the important part which is examples of how to use these two tests and generally they're pretty easy but you do have to be careful about a few little things so let's just look at several examples and we'll start with some easy ones so let's think about the series N equals 1 to infinity let's say 4 over 3 to the N plus 1 and hopefully with this first example we'll give you an idea of how to think about each of the tests when you're deciding how to apply them to a series like this so first of all let's think about the direct comparison test now here's the logic this series that you're trying to investigate what are the two things you need to be thinking about trying to do one would be showing that 4 over 3 unplug is larger than some be 7 where you know B sub n diverges because if you could do that that would show that this series diverges or the other thing you are trying to do is to show that 4 over 3 to the n plus 1 is less than some B sub n where you know that B sub n series converges that's the logic behind the direct comparison you're definitely trying to show that this thing is less than something that converges or you're trying to show that it's bigger than something that you know diverges okay now that should tell you something to use the direct comparison test I kind of have to make a guess ahead of time about what I think this series is doing because if I'm gonna try and make a direct comparison to something I have to think ahead of time about what I'm gonna compare it to am I gonna compare it to something that diverges or compared something that diet converges now knowing what we know about long term behavior in limits you should know of course that when I look at that function when n is very large I understand that that plus one term is negligible it has nothing to do really with the relative size of 4 over 3 to the N when n is very large okay meaning when n is large and I ignore that term what I really have is 4 times 1 over 3 to the N ok does the series 4 over 3 of the internet converge or diverge well I know that's just four times the series one-third to the N and I know this part is just a convergent geometric series it's convergent geometric with the common ratio being one-third okay that tells me that this guy really compares favorably in the limit sense to a convergent geometric series so my guess is this is convergent in fact we know it's convergent okay what do I need you to write out to show me the test well if you're going to do the direct comparison then you have to algebraically show me exactly that 4 over 3 to the n plus 1 is bigger than some we definitely know converges I'm sorry this should be a less than because we just said we were trying to show convergence okay so what's the series we just said this compares favor with you 4 over 3 to the end okay question for a fraction like this if you're wanting to make it bigger which of course is what I'm doing when I write a less than symbol here how do you make fractions bigger you either make the numerator bigger or you make the denominators smaller and you do notice with this fraction that I've keep I keep the 4 the same but I take away the one that is if I remove this term then this is definitely bigger than what's on the left and we know that this series converges and that's not something you have to prove to me I'm okay with you quoting that it's very obvious that that's a convergent geometric series so direct comparison for this if you were writing this up would simply consist of you showing me that this general term in our series is less than this general term and I know that general term forms a convergent geometric series so I guess what we're saying is you're right up for this one if you were doing this problem would be something like note 4 over 3 to the n plus 1 is less than 4 over 3 to the N and we know that the series 4 over the 3 to the n is let's say convergent geometric and that would be enough for the work for this but why I'm saying I definitely want to see an inequality like this where you're showing the direct comparison to some series that we know clearly converges all right now that's the direct comparison what would limit comparison look like well I would almost say limit comparisons is even more obvious because to come up with this for over three at the end we really asked what happens when n gets big and we said when n gets big the plus one is really negligible okay that means what when for when we look at four over three of the n plus one four very large n we know that 4 over 3 the n plus one is just about the same as 4 over 3 to the N in other words the limit as n goes to infinity of 4 over 3 to the n plus 1 is really going to be the same as the limit as n goes to infinity of 4 over 3 to the N because I know that plus 1 term is negligible when n gets very very big okay that means in the limit sense I know this guy is gonna act like this guy and I know this guy converges and that tells me what to compare this to remember that in your limit comparison test all you have to do is take the limit as n goes to infinity of the one you're checking out compared to or over something whose behavior is known ok I know that 4 over 3 to the N is going to form a convergent series and so if I do the limit of this ratio and I get a finite positive limit that tells me the series comprised of these terms behaves the same way as the series comprised of these terms okay now of course when I take this limit what do I get I get the limit as n goes to infinity the fours cancel out and I get 3 to the N over 3 to the n plus 1 and of course I can see right away that with these both being three to the end that limits going to be one and that is a finite positive limit that tells me that this series 4 over 3 to the n plus 1 behaves the same as the series 4 over 3 to the N which is convergent okay now that's sort of a layout of both tests apply to this series but you can see the thinking behind both approaches I still had to make a guess about what I thought this series was doing in the beginning and how did I make my guess I looked at that 4 over 3 the N plus 1 and I thought about what would happen if n got very large and I realized that the plus 1 would really go away and that this guy would really act like 4 over 3 to the N and so my direct comparison was to that and my limit comparison was also to that and when I ran both of those tests I got conclusions that told me this series is convergent okay let's try some more examples let's try the infinite series N equals 1 to infinity 1 over the square root of n ok what should I compare it to and should I do direct or should I do limit well really the first issue is what can I compare that to and the first thing that should be jumping out at you is that actually you already know the answer to this this is really just one of those he series in fact it's a P series where P equals 1/2 so actually for this problem I would be okay with you just saying this is the P series with B equals 1/2 and we know those diverge and actually for this one you wouldn't really have to apply any tests at all we've already proven that P series Diver if P is less than or equal to one alright now just to show you the toad the two tests in action now let's see 1 over square root of n if I'm going to show that that diverges by doing a direct comparison then that means what I need to show 1 over square root of n is bigger than something I know diverges ok what's bigger than 1 over square root of n that I know diverges well again how do I make a fraction smaller which is what I'm doing with this greater than the left side is bigger the right side smaller well you'd either have to make the numerator smaller or you'd have to make the denominator bigger well how can you make square root of n bigger lots of ways but an obvious way to do it would need to put an end there because I know n is bigger than square root of n as n gets bigger and bigger and bigger ok so if I left the 1 alone and I just made this square root of n bigger then now I know this is smaller than this ok what do I know about the series 1 over N well we've proved that one a long time ago that diverges that's the harmonic series and if this one diverges and this is bigger than I know this one also diverges so I think about things that I could reasonably compare this to and again the idea is what if I know this is one over n to the 1/2 what's something really simple I can compare that to one over N now notice something here there are all kinds of traps you can fall into which one of these two is bigger well when n is bigger N squared is bigger than n to the 1/2 which means 1 over N squared is smaller than 1 over N to the 1/2 ok what do I know about the series 1 over N squared I know that converges as we set up here the P series diverges if P is less than or equal to 1 but it converges if P is bigger than 1 ok that means this series converges well if I know this one converges and I know this one over here on the left is bigger than that if this guy is bigger and this one converges can I reach any conclusion at all about this one and the answer is no when you say this one on the right converges if the one on the left is bigger well the question is is a lot bigger or only a little bit bigger if it's a lot bigger it's probably going to diverge if it was a little bit bigger it might converge but I don't know for sure all right so this shows you one of the pitfalls of the direct comparison test you definitely have to show that what you're trying to test is bigger than something that diverges or that it's less than something that converges it doesn't do you any good to show that the thing you're testing is less than something that diverges that doesn't really tell you anything it wouldn't do you any good to show that the thing you're trying to test is bigger than something that converges that also doesn't tell you anything it's got to be one of these two so be careful with that okay by the way what about the limit comparison test well again if I was gonna try and compare one over the square root of n to something I knew diverged let's say because my guess is this diverges well what could I compare it to it would have to be something whose behavior was known to me and of course 1 over N is a very well-known one well what is that that's limit n goes to infinity of n over square root of n which is limit n goes to infinity of square root of n which is infinity okay if you go back and look at the three cases and I'll just scroll back here for you look at case number three which is the one that tells us what the interpretation should be if the limit is infinity okay how can I use number three well if the limit is infinity and the bottom series diverges then I know the top series diverges okay look what we did in our limit comparison we compared 1 over square root of n to 1 over N and I know the series of 1 over N diverges and when I compared this 1 in the top to that 1 over N I got a limit of infinity case number three back in the limit comparison test says that this one in the top would also have to form a series of diverges okay you notice for each one of these I'm trying to look at what each test would look like in so far in all our examples I'm actually able to use both tests but as you work through the entire set of problems the book you'll see some which lend themselves much more easily to using one test over the other and so as you work through the problems pick the one that you're more comfortable with it seems like it's the easier one and along the way you will be forced to use one test or the other so let's keep working and see how that plays out how about N equals one to infinity one over N squared plus 2 to the 1/3 okay again we're getting the idea now before we start thinking about which test to use we should try to make a guess about what we think this acts like or what it compares to when n is large and the whole trick is what when I look at something like 1 over N squared plus 2 to the 1/3 I know for sure that when n is very large an added constant term doesn't really affect the value very much meaning 1 over N squared plus 2 to the 1/3 is just about the same as 1 over N squared to the 1/3 when n is big and I know that's just 1 over n to the 2/3 okay what do I know about the series 1 over N to the 2/3 that's another P Series it's P equals 2/3 which means this series diverges ok so it's really not a guess I do know by limit comparison because that's really what we just did right here we didn't write it up formally but I know by limit comparison that my series acts like this one and I know that series diverges so I know this one diverges now it's just a matter of writing it up all right so for the limit comparison test which would make a lot of sense here because using limits is really how we came up with the 1 over N to the 2/3 so when I write out my limit I will just take the limit as n goes to infinity of 1 over N squared plus 2 to the 1/3 which is the one I'm investigating over 1 over n to the 2/3 which is the one I'm going to compare it to ok what is that that's limit n goes to infinity of n to the 2/3 over N squared plus 2 to the 1/3 which is of course limit as n goes to infinity of N squared over N squared plus 2 to the 1/3 again just being pedantic here I know that that's the limit of something raised to the 1/3 which is the cube root function I know that cube root function is continuous at all positive numbers which means I can take that cube root function outside the limit which means the limit I'm really looking at is the limit of N squared over n squared plus 2 and I know that limit is 1 and so I got a positive finite limit which tells me what with the limit comparison test that this series acts the same as this series and I know this series and the bottom diverges that means this series diverges okay so limit comparison test pretty easy for that one okay what about direct comparison well I have to take one over n squared plus 2 to the 1/3 and if I'm going to argue that that diverges then I'm going to have to show that this is bigger than something I know diverges now the question is can I argue or is it clear that 1 over N squared plus 2 to the 1/3 is greater than 1 over N to the 2/3 is that obvious well it looks like what I did there is remove the 2 when I went from the left side of the inequality the right side when you remove this term what happens to this expression it gets smaller if this gets smaller then what happens to this fraction it gets bigger so actually 1 over N squared plus 2 to the 1/3 is actually smaller than 1 over N to the 2/3 let's just say that 1 over n to the 2/3 is larger because I'm dividing by something smaller ok but that means the inequality is going the wrong way okay that means this direct comparison is not correct it really does not show that our series we were after diverges now that just means that the thing I came up with when I did my limit comparison doesn't work out when I try to do direct comparison that doesn't mean I can't do direct comparison it just means I have to think of something else here to compare this to ok so again let's go back to the basic strategy if I'm going to do direct comparison I have to show that this is larger than something I know diverges ok again if I'm going to make this fraction smaller which is what I'm doing here I'm going from something bigger on the left is something smaller on the right how do I make this fraction smaller well I make the top smaller or I make the bottom bigger well that means obviously removing the two here wasn't the answer because that made that denominator smaller so how can I make it bigger but still get myself in this direction of something that has an end of the 2/3 and the bottom well it's actually pretty simple and once I write this this will click and you can see that I can apply this a lot of cases okay do you see that I could definitely write this that is do you see that if I replace that two by an N squared then for large and I am definitely going to make this denominator bigger than this denominator and if this denominator on the right is bigger then this fraction on the right is smaller okay what is that thing on the right it's 1 over 2 n squared to the 1/3 which is 1 over 2 to the 1/3 times n to the 2/3 1 over 2 to the 1/3 is just a constant it's a constant multiple of 1 over N to the 2/3 and I know this guy diverges when I form a series out of it so if he diverges and all I have in front of it is a constant then I know this series diverges and if this series is bigger than that this series diverges so this example is meant to show you that when you're doing a direct comparison sometimes the thing you have to do a direct comparison to not precisely the thing you started out with when you were thinking in terms of long term behavior and limits I actually needed something a little bit different here I needed that two to the one-third in there so that I was sure when I went from the left side of this inequality to the right side that this denominator really was bigger than this denominator so even though now that you've seen me work this out this is not really that difficult you can see that this is a problem where maybe the limit comparison is a little more straightforward and I would say in most cases the limit comparison test is probably the easier test because if I just think about the long term behavior of this and eliminate constant terms and take the function that's left over and do an immediate limit comparison to that I'm probably going to get my answer okay let's try another one infinite series one plus cosine and over N squared okay now we'll direct comparison work well again the question I'd have to think about what this acts like when n is big and of course the thing you should be noticing is that since cosine is bounded and just toggles between negative 1 and 1 then what is this the naught of this numerator do well at its smallest cosine is negative 1 which means that denominator would be 0 and at its largest that cosine would be 1 which means it would be as big as two okay that means the top is bounded and it's always between 0 and 2 but meanwhile what's happening to the Dominator it's getting bigger and bigger and bigger and so I could really say that 1 plus cosine n over N squared is less than or equal to 2 over N squared and greater than or equal to 0 and the key part there is if I look at this part I know this guy converges I know that is just two times infinite series N equals 1 to infinity 1 over N squared which is convergent P series with P equals 2 ok so by direct comparison I think this is a real easy one I can immediately say that that converges by direct comparison now what about limit comparison well if I was going to compare this to 1 over N squared that would be 1 plus cosine N over N squared compared to 1 over N squared since that's the one I'm gonna compare it to well that would be limit and goes to infinity of actually it would leave me with what 1 plus cosine n ok does that limit even exist and the answer is no so here's an example where the so-called limit comparison test actually fails when I try to compare it to this thing I came up with when I was thinking about something simple to direct compare it to so this is sort of the the flip of the last example here's a case where the direct comparison is very simple but when I try to use that 1 over N squared to do a limit comparison I get some weird non-existent limit which means the limit comparison test doesn't really apply here so sometimes one test is better than the other in once in a while what if the test actually doesn't really work at all for the simple thing that you have in mind okay what about infinite series n plus one over N squared square root of n okay that's a problem from your book so of course that's the way it's written but let's just go ahead and write that denominator as n to the 5 halves so of course if you're catching on to this now you know that when I'm looking at that function or that sequence there that I should be mentally deleting that plus 1 so that really I know when n is large I'm looking at the ratio of n to n to the 5 halves which is 1 over N to the three-halves and since three-halves is bigger than 1 I know that if I was comparing this to the series 1 over n to the three-halves I know this is a convergent p series with the equals three-halves so my guess is by limit comparison i should be able to show that this guy converges and so let's do that quickly limit as n goes to infinity of n plus 1 over let's call it n to the five-halves compare to 1 over m to the three-halves which is limit and goes to infinity okay if I flip that one over n to the three-halves let's just write it as n to the three-halves times n plus 1 over N to the five-halves which is limit and goes to infinity okay what happens when I reduce the end of the three-halves over the end of the five-halves I get an N in the denominator and I have a very simple limit of 1 ok so at this point I can say by limit comparison test I know that the series N equals 1 to infinity n plus 1 over N squared square root of N converges by limit comparison with the series one over n to the three-halves which I know is convergent P series so limit comparison seems pretty straightforward what about direct comparison and again I only need one of these tests I'm just for each one of these looking at each test to see if they're both doable so again I'm thinking about n plus 1 over let's say N squared square root of n obviously n to the five-halves there if I'm going to show that this guy converges I would have to show that that's less than something I know converges ok again back to the usual strategy how do I make this thing on the left bigger than if I'm looking at that fraction then of course I have to make the numerator bigger all right to make the denominator smaller all right now if what I'm trying to shoot for is something that somehow relates to 1 over n to the three-halves the key is something we saw the earlier time we did this sort of a trick I know I'd like to get rid of that guy because he's really that little term that doesn't make much difference when n gets bigger and so really when I'm doing this direct comparison I want to make a comparison that really is more relevant when n gets big ok what is the most obvious way that I can make that numerator bigger and get rid of this one in such a way that this new numerator doesn't contain any negligible terms like that well and if you look at the power that I'm after which is an end of the 3 halves in the bottom the answer should be pretty obvious if you think about it if the bottom is an end of the 5 halves couldn't I replace this one by an end that is if I replace this one by an n what do I have in that numerator now I have two n over N to the five-halves which is definitely two over N to the three-halves and again that is just a multiple of a function that I know makes a convergent series so we're talking about the infinite series two times one over N to the three-halves which of course is just two times infinite series one over N to the three-halves I know this guy converges and since this is less than this I know this guy also converges by direct comparison so if you look back at the earlier example where I did this sort of a thing replacing a constant term by an N this is the second time I've used this trick so that seems like that would be pretty useful in cases like this if you're trying to do direct comparison okay let's go a little quicker on this one how about the series 1 over the square root n cubed plus 2 and this is kind of like one we did a few minutes ago think about it for a minute and think about what this would be most comparable to in the limit sense and I'll let you think about it just a second and if you came up with 1 over N to the three-halves that's definitely the right one to be thinking about because again what's that strategy it's to ignore that constant term and think about how this thing acts when n gets big and it acts like 1 over n to the three-halves so it's the same one that we had in that last example that's definitely convergent so of course limit comparison would be easy just to run through that again it would be 1 over the square root of n cube plus 2 over 1 over N to the three-halves make sure you don't fudge with the steps here that would be limit as n goes to infinity of n to the three-halves over square root n cube plus 2 which is limit n goes to infinity of n cubed over n cubed plus 2 square root which is definitely the square root of limit n goes to infinity n cubed over n cubed plus 2 and I know that limit under that square root is 1 okay limit comparison test pretty easy what about direct comparison so again 1 over square root n cubed plus 2 if I'm going to argue that that's convergent I have to show that it's less than something that's convergent okay so we're starting to get more used to this now how do I make that right side bigger I make the top bigger or I make the bottom smaller okay how can I make the bottom smaller well I could definitely delete any constant additive terms you know if I deleted that too I would definitely have 1 over the square root of n cubed but of course that is just n to the three-halves I know this series converges this is smaller so this also converges by direct comparison okay let's try another one infinite series and equals 1 to infinity 1 over Ln and squared alright now how should I think about this series with that Ln in the denominator well I do know one big fact if I'm thinking about how Ln of n compares to powers of n because it does seem like my biggest tool here and all these tests is the P series and I do remember the N to the P is faster growing then Ln of n for any positive power P and we proved that back in chapter 6 when we were talking about relative rates of growth now when I think about P series just talking loosely here I know that the infinite series of 1 over N squared converges but I know when I drop down to 1 over N that diverges and I know if I make that power and the end even smaller then it still diverges now of course generally speaking what is it that makes this series converge whereas this series diverges well the general idea is what N squared is increasing much faster than n to the one-half and when this denominator increases quickly enough then when you add up these terms in this series that's how we get this convergence effect that is where we're stacking the things on the infinite pile but they're getting so small so quickly that we never reach that limit we never reach that ceiling whereas down here even though ends the 1/2 is getting bigger and bigger which means 1 over N to the one-half is getting smaller and smaller it's not getting small enough fast enough so that as we add those terms we are actually adding smaller and smaller terms that still add up to infinity if we add enough of them all right putting that all together the question is what about Ln of n so let me take the square away for a minute and look at that one okay the key is in what I just said we said Ln of n grows more slowly than all of these denominators over here it grows slower than N squared it grows slower than n it glows slower than n to the one half okay let me repeat this what does it mix that makes this first one converge it's that N squared is increasing fast enough what is it that makes these two diverge it's that even though these denominators are increasing they're not increasing fast enough and what do I know about Ln of n it decreases slower than all three of these powers of n including the two that are already not increasing fast enough okay that tells me that it's most likely 1 over Ln of n diverges because if Ln of n is growing even slower than n and I know 1 over N diverges then it makes sense that 1 over Ln of n would also okay now by the way what do I know about 1 over square root of n I know that diverges okay that means if square root of n is growing faster than Ln of n and 1 over square root of n diverges then 1 over Ln of n should also diverge what happens if I square the square root of n then of course I get 1 over N and I know that diverges well that means if I square Ln of n and that grows slower then square root of N squared which is really N and I know this one diverges that means that this one should probably diverge okay so what I'm using here is this FAQ to reason out that one over Ln of N squared is most likely divergent because 1 over Ln of N squared compared to 1 over n seems like it should be divergent because this is not as growing as fast as this and even this is not growing fast enough to make the series 1 over n converge all right now does that mean I should do a limit comparison let's try limit comparison and if we're correct here we're talking about comparing this to 1 over N what do I get when I take the limit as n goes to infinity of 1 over L inand squared over 1 over n I get limit and goes to infinity n / ln & squared okay what's that it is infinity over infinity so i apply l'hopital's rule and i get 1 over 2 times Ln n times 1 over N which is limit n goes to infinity of n over 2 Ln n that's still infinity over infinity although again I do know the N grows faster than L 1 of n what do I get when I do l'hopital's again I get 1 over 2 times 1 over n which means I get limit n goes to infinity and over - now that is infinity and I do know that the series comprised of 1 / ends diverges by case 3 of the limit comparison test if the denominator diverges and this one goes to infinity this series comprised of the one over Ln n squares also diverges okay now that's a lot of messing around there and maybe I should be thinking about direct comparison so one over Ln of N squared if I was going to do direct comparison and I thought that this guy diverged then I would want to show that he's bigger than something that diverges and again how do I do that I try and make a fraction that's smaller which means the numerator gets smaller or the denominator gets bigger well again what do I know about Ellen of n versus n I know n is the bigger one for sufficiently large n so I could certainly say that this is bigger than one over N squared that would be a true statement okay but does that help me the series 1 over N squared converges but knowing something is bigger than something that converges doesn't tell me anything about this one ok what else do I know well if you think about what we just did a minute ago with the limit comparison test I know that Ln of n is also less than the square root of n I know any positive power of n is always bigger than Ln of n in the long run okay that means Ln of N squared is less than square root of N squared which is N or in other words 1 / Ln of N squared is bigger than 1 over N and by direct comparison if I know the series of 1 over ends diverges and I know 1 over Ln N squared is bigger then that tells me the series of 1 over Ln of N squared diverges so whichever way I did it here I still had to use the 1 over N but this is a case I think where the direct comparison is a little more straightforward ok let's do just one last example let's look at the series end root of n over N squared all right now again how do we usually start these we try and get an idea of what this sequence are this function that makes up the terms in this series is doing when n gets big and of course I see the 1 over N squared there that is I see the N squared in the bottom and I know that guy converges if I make a series out of him the question is what is this end through to anything doing and so what is the limit as n goes to infinity of that and you've done that problem in your homework at least a couple of times if you go back to confirm this you'll see that that limit is 1 okay so that means what in the limit comparison test I know that the nth root of n over N squared is about the same or as close to 1 over N squared so I think it would make sense to do a limit comparison and I'll compare the nth root of n over N squared to 1 over N squared and of course that simply becomes limit as n goes to infinity of n third of n which is just 1 which is a positive finite constant therefore the infinite series and through to the N over N squared acts like in the convergence sense infinite series 1 over N squared which converges therefore our series converges okay that gives you several examples to work with I've tried to do a good assortment there so hopefully you've got some good ideas from these examples a good place to stop and let me know if you have any questions
Edward Wicks
UC6up3HMBxZ9lZkkTQ9wBaSA
2020-07-03
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
10,582
51,700
DQ89-xFTsV4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DQ89-xFTsV4
Stance Kinji-What if # 4
[Music] This is the End F then we shall all burn together watch the Flames climb high Into the Night In Our Father by and we will watch the Flames burn all the mountain [Music] side [Music] and we should die we should all die together ra for the last time cing out the RO prepar we will watch the Flames burn all and on the mountain side desolation comes upon Sky I see fire inside the mountain I See Fire Burning the trees I see far H and soul I see far that you [Music] remember [Music] my be surely out through the same conf finding Mountain got too close to Flame y [Music] Mountain I see far bur in the trees I see [Music] far
Kinji
UCPv-xTr46PWE3AMvptQ9x5A
2016-08-06
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
127
631
PI-QMcXrMsY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PI-QMcXrMsY
Seven Generations
♪ (Native American traditional chanting) ♪ It's timely, actually, that we're considering things like sustainability and resiliency as we prepare for the generations that are coming after us. There's a teaching that's found within many indigenous cultures that talks about the Seven Generations: the need to consider our impacts on each other, on our environment, and for those faces who have yet to come. When you see the Seven Generations represented in a pictograph or within an illustration, you'll see that these seven figures are connected. You'll see that there's a thread that binds all of them and this, again, reinforces and really pauses us to consider our relation, our interconnection, and our dependency on each other, from those that have come before us, and for those that will come after us. The teaching places us within a continuum whereby each one of us has parents. For many of us, we've been lucky to spend time with them, to learn from them, and to teach them. We've also, therefore, had grandparents. Many of us are lucky that we've had time to spend with them, to learn from them, and to teach them. Though many of us don't remember it, and perhaps neither do they, we have had time with our great-grandparents. We've had time to learn from them, to teach them and really absorb some of their journeys within their time on Mother Earth. If we're lucky, we'll each have a child. We'll have time to learn from them and to teach them. If we're really lucky, we'll also be able to spend time with our grandchildren. We'll have time to learn from them, we'll have time to teach them and if we're really lucky, we'll be able to spend time with our great-grandchildren. The point being, though, is that each one of us spends time in each one of those areas. We spend time as a great-grandparent, a grandparent, a parent, a child, a grandchild, and a great-grandchild. The foundational principle of the Seven Generations as I know it to be is that our choices, our behaviors and our mistakes reverberate that far throughout history. So really we challenge ourselves, we challenge each other to make our decisions and our impacts within creation, within that timeline to respect and care for those seven generations.
Academic Algonquin
UCOq07R0MkrDv62IshKecODw
2017-06-15
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
385
2,231
GL9i3MLc7Cw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GL9i3MLc7Cw
Brightspace Grades Tool - Part 2 of 4 - Categories and Grade Items
how you calculate your student grades is completely up to you i just want to give you a few examples on how to use the grade tool in brightspace to calculate your student marks some teachers give students grades in four different categories knowledge and understanding thinking communication and application others calculate grades unit by unit to create a new category all you need to do is click on the new button and select category for this example i'm going to set up four categories based on knowledge and understanding thinking communication and application so my first category will be knowledge and understanding i don't need to put a short name in here and i don't need to put a description as far as the wait we'll take a look at that later on and now i'm going to click on save and close you can see my knowledge and understanding category is at the top of the list i'm going to create the other three categories i've now created my four categories that i'm going to base my student marks on i want to adjust the weighting for each of these categories i can do that by using a bulk edit i want each one of these categories to count towards 25 percent of my students marks click save and i'm all set now i have to start adding grade items into each one of these categories let's create a new grade item click on the new button and then select item there are different types of grade items you can select most common is the numeric now i have to give it a name i have to decide what category this assignment is going to go into i can change the maximum points this assignment is going to be worth at any time and i can change the weight of each item inside of a category when i'm finished i click save and close now you can see in my knowledge and understanding category i have one assignment that is going to be marked out of 15 and it has a weighting of 25 percent if you haven't set up all of your categories and all of your assignments you very well may see some warning messages up at the top you can see that my knowledge and understanding sums to 25 and not to 100. you can also see that my thinking sums to zero communication sums to zero and application sums to zero because i haven't added any assignments into those categories yet i wouldn't worry about any of those messages until it comes time to calculate student final marks i'm going to go through and add a bunch of items to each one of these categories and we'll take a look at what my final grade scheme is going to look like for this course all right i've added all my items to my grade categories it's a bit of a mess here i like to reorganize this i can do that by going into the more actions button and then selecting reorder and in this first category i like it to be assignment one two and three so i'm going to change the order here and the same thing here this is going to be number one two and three that looks good one two three that's good and one and two and say save and now i can see that everything's cleaned up a little bit and the next thing i want to do i'm still getting a bunch of error message up here in terms of my weightings not summing to 100 so let's select all of my grade items categories and let's do a bulk edit and let's work through here now you can change this at any time if you decide that an assessment that you're giving has a different amount of max points you can go ahead and change that and then enter your student grades also if you decide you want to change the weighting of different assignments you can change that at any time as well for this example i'm just going to go through and i'm going to make sure everything adds up to 100 percent so now when i click on save you'll see that i don't have any of those messages up the top all the items in my category sum up to 100 and all my categories add up to 100 one of the things i forgot to put in here was a final assessment so let's add that category in here and this is going to be worth 30 so i'll change that weighting to 30 and go ahead and click save and close and now you'll see that all of my categories add up to 130 so i'm going to have to make some changes there so i want to change the weighting of each one of these categories this needs to add up to 70. click on the bulk edit and if i want to make this all equal all the way through i can simply change the weight for each one of these categories to 17.5 and that will do the trick save and close and the only thing that's missing is items for my final exam and culminating so i'm going to go in and add an item or two in there the first one is going to be a numeric item and i'm going to call this the final exam it is going to be marked out of 150 and its weighting is going to be 50 percent of the category so 50 of 30 and i'll add one more item in there and this can be the culminating assignment and it's going to go into the final exam category maximum points for this one will be 75 again i can change this anytime i want and it's going to be worth 50 of that category save and close and now i still have some error messages because the final exam i didn't actually get it into that category and let me show you how i can fix that i can simply click on final exam and this will take me into the place where i can edit this grade item i want to make sure that it goes into the final exam culminating category this is also where i could change the mark i think 150 is going to be way too much let's mark that out to 75 and then save and close since i don't have anybody who has completed this assignment i don't need to worry about that error message now all of my grades total up to 100 i'm all set and ready to go
Chris Bates
UCy_-2VPaZ-2Ql4zRc41k1kw
2020-09-10
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
1,133
5,660
ozdtNoGdVMM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ozdtNoGdVMM
Yankeedabbler New Arrivals ATLAS, Walthers, PECO
hello everyone and welcome back to yankee dabbler where every day is the train show my name is dj and today we're going to be taking a look at some items in the n and h oh uh scales that might find their way on your layout today just so good looking he is really good oh hey how you doing uh welcome i was just doing some uh market research anyway welcome back the yankee double rod course every day is a train show and today we're going to be taking a look at some brand new items so hopefully we'll find their way once again on your layout or my layout either or we're super excited so we're going to get started with some 60 foot q high cube box cars from walthers and let's take a look at what they look like shall we so as you can see i have a whole bunch of different names here we're going to start with the union pacific i got the ttx i got the canadian national i got the burlington northern santa fe and i got the t-box or tbox or whatever you want to call i have it now the neat thing about these cars here is that i have a whole bunch of different road number specific cars for each row name so if you like the union pacific i have a whole bunch of different numbers so if you want to create a nice long unit train for union pacific i got you covered here okay these are really great looking box cars i think you're really gonna like them this the detail is really nice the couplers and i mean the wheels glide you're really gonna like these cars and of course these are a very affordable price because you're probably wondering how much do these things cost well i'm going to tell you they retail for 34.98 but we're selling them here at yankee dabbler for 27.98 that's a fantastic deal to get if you want to get multiple different cars you want to get a bunch of different road names getting together you can never have enough box cars at least that's what the mantra on the top of my wall says every time i leave i give it a little pat like the notre dame guys so you can't have enough box guys get one of these or three or ten of these on your laptop because i know you're really gonna like them so for valentine's day my wife asked me how come you didn't get me any 40-foot refrigerator containers at least that's what it sounded like in my head and i was just like yelling about something else anyway so what i have here is i have these brand new atlas 40 foot refrigerator containers and you're really going to like these pieces here because they are so nicely detailed as you can see i have all the various different warning labels on there as you can see on the side there i got my refrigerator units i'm not don't want to take them out of the package because i after all i do have to sell these things but they are really nicely detailed there you take a look at the back there you see all the various different warning labels all the different separately applied paint uh details on there i mean these are just really nice and i have a whole bunch of different ones for example i have the crowley i have the csav i have the evergreen and i have one more container maybe okay anyway so i got these guys here all in h0 so if you want to get these come the yankee dabbler check these guys out i'll put that the right way you're really going to like these things here they retail for 56.95 but we're selling them here a yankee doubler for 39.99 and of course you go through on that engineer hall discount to get a little uh extra off of there but these are well worth it especially if you have some well cars or refrigerator cars or whatever you want to add these containers to them please get these on your layout i know you're really going to like them and 4n scalers i do have en them in n scale as well and once again this the detail is incredible take a look at all the stuff we have happening there i have the 40 foot ones as well as i have some 53-foot containers as well so these are really neat too so i mean if you're interested i guess i should put this one the right way there you go so if you need some containers yankee dabbler is your number one source of getting containers on your railroad so come in the yankee dabbler go on our website check it out so i know you're gonna like them just like i do because these are mine hey can i hang some what hey you know if you uh that swift container you have on your layout don't have accidents everywhere every turn it goes oh engineer hall you know that these things all right let's see i told you um come to yankee dabbling see for yourself all right so once again my wife for valentine's day said dj i really want some uh like jersey transit uh multi-level trailer cars wait is that what dj why the heck did you buy another train i don't know it was subtle anyway so we had these brand new from atlas the ho versions of the multi-level trailer cars and check these guys out because i know you're really gonna like these things these are really cool now we've seen the n scale versions but here are the hl versions for my ho fans out there as you can see i just have the regular ones here i have some to have a toilet inside of it so if your little people need to go this is going to be a very popular one in this area this is the pennsylvania ready and seashore lines heritage car there here's another really nice one this is the jersey central lines car i really like that one here's another one this is a cool one conrail everyone loves conrail blue i think that is a great looking car and then i have here the pennsylvania railroad and this is actually a cab car so if you go to the back there you can see the cab car design here with the horns here and the various different lighting effects i mean these are just really cool looking cars if we come over here in the middle of these cars you're going to see that they have cushion couplers here so they have a little bit of a slack with the draw bar there that is really cool so these things go around your layout um they they kind of simulate like the real thing these are really neat the lights in these cars look fantastic i gotta turn these on in a minute and i think you're really gonna like these cars now the retail price for these uh items that we have here they range anywhere from 59 to 69 okay somewhere a little bit more because of the various things that they add into it like the toilet or the cab car design but i think you're really gonna like these cars let's see what they look lit up because well it doesn't do it justice unless all those lights are on so let's go here they are all lit up and i just think these look so cool if anyone's ever actually been on these cars before these are really accurate to what the real things look like i think you're really going to enjoy these things i love that pennsylvania reading sea shoreline car if you are a fan of that railroad i think you're really going to want that one there i have the jersey central one here and this one is one of the cars that does have a toilet in there it would be in this area right here of course you don't want about a window in there because well i don't think i have to fill in the finish that sentence i have the conrail one there i really like that one and then the really neat thing about this pennsylvania one that i have right here as i said it is the cab car here it's not the only cab car i have but if you take a look at the back here while we move the camera a little bit we're using some manual power to get these things going as you can see i have the lights lit up there and that is such a great look for those cars and if anyone's ever seen these things you know exactly what i'm talking about there that looks pretty accurate to what the real thing looks like so i think you need these cars on your railroad so come in the yankee dabbler and check this you might be thinking wow those cars look really nice but we really like an engine to pull them well once again we got you covered here because we have these engines from atlas and check out these guys these are called the a lp 45dp engines and i love the way that these things look i have a heritage unit there for the erie lackawanna and that is such a great look i've seen that engine a couple of times on the rails as a fantastic look and of course i have the traditional jersey transit locomotive here now obviously the people that live in the tri-state area around here i was really gonna go for these engines but even if you're not from jersey or you have been visit this area or you like the northeast corridor area i think these engines just look fantastic and especially if we add these cars on here like i'm going to do right now you put these on your railroad i mean it doesn't get much better than that look at that cool commuter looking train there that is fantastic you can pretend that you're going to new york city or you're going down to the shore get these engines running on your rails i think you really got to like them but i don't want to see a static display i want to see what they sound like so let's turn them on let's get going here shall we all right let's see what the horn sounds like bella all right and let's get her started shall we [Applause] [Music] [Applause] is [Applause] [Music] okay [Applause] now arriving at yankee dabbler and track number one train number eleven thousand six hundred and fifty two dollars that's what i lost on the super bowl oh well [Music] this is a great looking diesel electric locomotive so if you want to get one of these on your layout i highly suggest that you do so now this one as well as the heritage unit are available we're retailing them for well they retail rather for 279.95 but we're going to retail these engines are at our store for 195.99 that is a great deal to get on a very unique looking locomotive i guarantee you probably don't have anything on your rails that look like this so i think these are just fantastic looking engines very modern very sleek very elegant for this commuter train so i think if you want to get one of these on your rails make sure you check those out at yankee dabbler.com because these things are not going to be here for long so come get them on your railroad today before someone else signs them so those are the new things that we have here at yankee doubler but i want to talk about some of the things that we always have here all the time here yankee double of course if our shipments keep up with our demand here because one of the most popular items that we have here at our store is the pico switches and a lot of people love these things of course i have some electro frog i have some insole fraud but unifrog is mostly what we have here now because a lot of uh they're either or so i have them here in n scale i have them here in eight show i have a whole bunch of different ones that you can have for your consideration here maybe you want to really so maybe you want a y this is a very short y here so i have the number four y turn out here so i got one of these guys here or maybe i'm looking for something that's a little bit longer like the number eight left-handed turnouts i have one of these or maybe i'm looking for something that's a little bit shorter or rather oh check out this guy here this is the diamond crossing that's a really cool looking one a little old stock there but i got those in here i mean maybe i want something a little bit well here's another y max router there you go here's the number six left-handed turns i have a whole bunch of these different things here and they're all available on our website yankee doubler.com check these out i know a lot of people really like these these are one of the best switches that are on the market so if you want to get these going on your railroad today i highly recommend them coming in yankee down and check these things out i think you're really going to like all right well i want to thank you very much for watching our latest episode of what's new here at yankee dabbler.com make sure you hit that subscribe button to get caught up on all the latest things that are happening on engineer hall's channel for example i heard he's actually taken out his bathroom and it's going to install a helix layout of a train going up and down so i think you're really really going to like that so stay tuned hold on my wife ain't supposed to find out me not supposed to know about this oh right i'm sorry watch engineer falls channel and you'll see that double helix of that thing yeah yeah yeah that thing they get suckers anywho so make sure you uh click that subscribe button and anything that you saw make sure you click on yankee dabble.com where course every day is the train show and hopefully you saw some new things that are going to be going on your layout speaking of layouts i think it's a wonderful time to start up our latest and greatest newest creation that's right we did the fall layout extravaganza well this time we're doing the spring layout spectacular i'm so excited to see everyone's layouts maybe we'll see some additions that you made but maybe we'll see some new layouts make sure that you send your videos or your photographs to engineer hall channel at gmail.com and we're going to see how many we can get in as a matter of fact i'm thinking about putting my layout in for about an hour and a half two hours right so range in their hall is that a good idea no okay well we'll see all right so once again hit that subscribe button thanks for watching we're going to conclude this week's video with a rail fan video oh we're going to go back to amtrak's one of their 50th anniversary heritage units we're going to take a look at the number 100 midnight blue going down to northeast corridor in philadelphia so until next time thanks for watching enjoy and if you excuse me as i said some of these things are going to be pulling layouts uh trains on my layout rather and i have to remember what my wife said dj if you bring another engine home the fort to force was that no no i want more engines brought home and it's got to be the bomb that's what she said great oh yeah happy wife happy life right yeah we'll see see ya [Music] you
Engineer Hall
UCXsWgnFSzHLLrNOpgbP41Rg
2022-02-17
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
2,778
14,142
-Lw9HX9NIzg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Lw9HX9NIzg
2012 CHEVROLET CORVETTE 2LT AUTO BLADE SILVER 4K WALKAROUND 13910Z
hey this is Brett and this 2012 Chevrolet Corvette 2LT is stock number one three nine one zero Z I'm here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac Wisconsin you're new and used sports car headquarters this 2012 Chevrolet Corvette has the 6.2 liter V8 LS3 engine puts out 430 horsepower it's paired up with the six-speed automatic transmission this car has been fully safetied and inspected by our service shop has a fresh oil and filter change all the fluids have been checked and topped off it has four brand new tires and this car is 100 ready to go I'm gonna go all the way around in this video inside start it up take a look under the hood give you the most accurate representation I can of the car blade silver metallics of color and I show all my videos in 4k if you like the video you can subscribe to my YouTube channel which is youtube.com Summit Auto click the Bell notifications you'll get updates on the videos I do each and every day as well as having access to one of the largest catalogs of vehicle walkarounds and sports car walkarounds on YouTube this one comes with the chromed 18 inch alloy wheels in the front and it has brand new Falcon Tires these are fr510s so Falcon Zenith FR 510 tires these are two 45-40 zr18s in the front they are brand new they still have the little wear knobs on them we put those on in our safety inspection front fender is absolutely perfect no scuffs or scrapes on there front bumper is in great shape it does have the factory fog lights headlight lenses are pretty nice and clear all I noticed is just a little bit of distressing on there but uh they are still nice and clear so they work nicely the hood is in fantastic condition didn't see any scuffs or scrapes on there passenger side front fender is absolutely perfect and the passenger side front wheel no major scuffs or scrapes on there blade silver metallic has just a little bit of metal flake in it looks really good it's a nice bright silver and as you go down this side of this 2012 Chevrolet Corvette take note of how clean that body is how reflective and mirror-like that paint is I take these HD videos so if you are far away or even if you're close by and you just cannot make the trip down but you're still interested in purchasing the car you can see the car hear the car and have confidence in the vehicle that you're looking at before you even get here so when you do get here there's absolutely no surprises and you can make a smart and informed buying decision from wherever you're at and if this video helps you make that buying decision let your salesman know that you saw the video that it was helpful that Brett sent you back wheels in pretty nice shape only thing I saw is one two tiny little scuffs right there but other than that very nice back tires are brand new as well and in the back they are a different size they are 285 35 zr19s so these are 19 inch wheels in the back coming around to the back of the vehicle rear I guess you could say bumper area is in fantastic condition you get the quad tipped dual rear exhaust the hatch is in nice shape the glass is in very nice condition as well and you do get that sun shade back here and underneath that sun shade is very nice and clean that back and uh you can see the shocks are doing a nice job holding that hatch up coming around to the driver's side just as clean as that passenger side no scuffs or scrapes in the rear quarter and for full disclosure this back wheel is in fantastic shape as well those aren't scuffs that's just a little bit of the Tire Putty from when we put the new tires on comes right off as you go down the driver's side door looks really good inside the two LT package gives you the black leather bucket seats no rips or tears on the seats they are in really nice shape does have the power driver seat the factory floor mats does have your heads up display auto headlamps Bose sound system power windows locks and mirrors pop inside check out the miles and options on the interior if I can start up I'll have to start it up starts right up no check engine lights or anything like that you can see the heads up display up there and you can see this one has 11 427 miles on it instrument cluster is very nice and clean comes with the leather wrapped steering wheel audio controls on the right Bluetooth controls on the left and it does have the paddle shifter there there's your information center controls your push buttons start your factory navigation system on the radio there's Highway 41 so that is working nicely you get AM FM and Sirius XM radio capabilities on here dual climate controls automatic transmission here's your Q fob that's in really nice shape as well and the passenger side floor mat and seat are in excellent condition this one does have the glass roof that's in really nice shape as well and you do get OnStar options in the mirror as well as a compass display go listen that exhaust for a little bit and take a look under the hood not really much to hear it's just the stock exhaust so it doesn't it's not that loud right now I would personally like to thank you for checking out the video today and hopefully from this HD video you've been able to verify the quality condition options and of course cleanliness of this car all the way around inside and out there are those hid headlamps they work nicely and under the hood we have the 6.2 liter V8 LS3 engine 430 horsepower engine bay is very clean runs very smooth once again this car has been fully safetied and inspected by our service shop has a fresh oil and filter change all the fluids have been checked and topped off there's your emission sticker it has four brand new tires and it is 100 ready to go just about the nicest 2012 Corvette we've had in a long time I'd be very confident shipping this one out to anybody Florida Texas New York um you name it California whoever's going to get this car is going to love it and to see more pictures of this car or one of our other 550 new news cars trucks SUVs minivans Wranglers sports cars Corvettes Camaros challenges Chargers Mustangs GT500 ZL1 Z06 as you name it we got it go to that website right there Summit auto.com full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle all at Summit auto.com and if you'd like to check out more HD videos you can go to youtube.com Summit Auto click the Bell notifications to get updates in the videos they do each and every day as well as having access to one of the largest catalogs of vehicle walk-arounds on YouTube 8 000 videos and counting in fact in a second you will see a link to subscribe to my YouTube channel the upper left a link to more Corvette videos I've done in the upper right I'll link to this vehicle on our website lower left and a link to one of our latest YouTube videos in a little right click those check us out we're super excited to help you with this Ultra Clean 2012 Chevrolet Corvette 2LT in Blade silver metallic with brand new tires thanks again for checking out the video remember to like subscribe and share on the YouTube channel I really appreciate it thanks again
Summit Auto Reviews
UCoGkXYwHVKFmyjDBjBAxktg
2023-06-13
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gzdHuRhd0m4
Battlefield Hardline + Hollywood Heights CR + Pew Titties & Beer Votemap VIPRescue Mix + apr 8 cts
the road at the same time wow so i'm gonna has a sledgehammer slope oh i'm getting excited so I'm shaky that's on doing me favors getting sexually excited Alice guys using an angled grip on the m16 why why not it's not good enough 16 at all which guy uh who is y'all well he's French so does understand that oh my god Marty yeah they see so bad and it's like he's like signing in and then I'm citing inside like what like they should definitely take me 3.43 the scope yeah he's using the sak with the default scope oh yeah no take that [ __ ] off you see sights now cuz that's a 58 has the most trash iron sights I've ever seen now I father's know better than that oh yeah they're bad muscat also a fine boy oh damn poachers you're buying a car do not expect to see that time to go with my knife can't write properly without a knife I'm just gonna fall sick you see right and that's a for away dis VA George's like I'm always danger George ready Oh [ __ ] [ __ ] you won't even on my screen when that happen has died didn't he kill yeah I wonder what the new yeah rip is gonna be for the new day sex I can't wait it ain't kill him so that's either killed himself or left or the only things like a thing goes remains unclear but now residents flee their neighborhood in terror again Mike Ross is getting big and it keeps getting bigger that's because Jesus Christ Christ is my [ __ ] Jesus Christ Jesus Christ was a superstar a pic and big daddy in the wink in town car looking loading bug again goddammit love it will fast I [ __ ] wait chicken sure right in the face ah don't the Krypton dak and spray from far away now everybody at the dec k today I didn't even have to use my AK gotta say it was it down on you [ __ ] [ __ ] oh you can go to their website and become fans of them in their server that doesn't work right where these these score doesn't switch sides would you do so it's actually beneficial for you to lose the first four rounds what talk creep you secrecy i bet you can't say ten rapes in one second I prefer I can't but that was long a seven-minute facilitator no binders for articles Oh me and they're gonna win that's already door I love watching CQC after I'm dead he just walks out of this [ __ ] machete like some kind of [ __ ] Jason Voorhees it's not [ __ ] I don't think CQC killed anyone that round as it should be wasn't the Starfire was it in the stop watch num yeah but did you Chino bukakke Jojo got a fit body cam problems thank you for recognizing my problems that would speak I would speak you [ __ ] I was just watching you zipline across them like well easy pickins cup game it and I gotta go guess officer down cuc i sublease in a corner here by you I loved you to the pool never mind he moved that was that I start the animation mid-jump so it oh yeah ended as I yeah god I intimidated him to demonstrate that's the [ __ ] happen there okay come police is the VIP no no I'm sorry I think you mean Oh Lise movers of the ipad is gonna die so fast ziplining place hey that wasn't very nice yes the [ __ ] were they reaching an excuse me game I'm hitting him I'm hitting it multiple times I see I ain't arrow an arrow like overlapping love you mine are like maniacs odo goddamned the IRA guy was using a [ __ ] oh yeah no Chinese damn police that also probably liking guys it's kind of dumb please just shoot him shoot your [ __ ] you promised me a Hooters I'm motor new toy I was I was blind by gas grenades I couldn't see anything stupid [ __ ] a little [ __ ] yeah agreed close game goes game guys it has to be this one gave us our don't give up stop watch now oh ok the hearts love zip line it up eat it double tabs that's right i use the gun all the MINIX no revives he's like in your rims look oh my god no fish I'm scared with his I rmb puppy in front of you get rekt scrub close close and it wasn't even a Hall of wind caused by the book because it was two on two was swamped just a signa some sogn OG no kioku also strange love the full version is on mention Tom on something the Aunt May seeks to forgotten about we were saying I was losing something the full version of Sanaa GOG no kioku beforethe pay mentions Hammond something the anime seems to forgotten about
VideoGrames
UCDNe_8STSt4BMcHlPx7Vr1g
2015-06-01
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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834
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=axEHySdxE5s
KJV - Audio Bible with Text : Amos
the words of Amos who was among the herdmen of Toccoa which he saw concerning Israel in the days of Asia king of Judah and in the days of jeroboam the son of Josh king of Israel two years before the earthquake and he said the Lord will Roar from Zion and utter his voice from Jerusalem and the habitations of the shepherd shall mourn and the top of Carmel shall wither thus Seth the Lord for three transgressions of Damascus and for four I will not turn away the punishment thereof because they have thrushed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron but I will send a fire into the house of hazale which shall Devour the Palaces of ben-hatted I will break also the bar of Damascus and cut off the inhabitant from the plane of Avon and him that holdeth the scepter from the House of Eden and the people of Syria shall go into captivity unto chaar Seth the Lord thus saith the Lord for three transgressions of Gaza and for four I will not turn away the punishment thereof because They Carried Away captive the whole captivity to deliver them up to Edom but I will send a fire on the wall of Gaza which shall Devour the Palaces thereof and I will cut off the inhabitant from ashdod and him that holdeth the scepter from Ashkelon and I will turn mine hand against Akron and the remnant of the Philistines Shall Perish saith the Lord God thus saith the Lord for three transgressions of Tyrus and for four I will not turn away the punishment thereof because they delivered up the whole captivity to Edom and remembered not the brotherly Covenant but I will send a fire on the wall of Tyrus which shall Devour the Palaces thereof thus saith the Lord for three transgressions of Edom and for four I will not turn away the punishment thereof because he did pursue his brother with the sword and did cast off all pity and his anger did tear perpetually and he kept his wrath forever but I will send a fire upon taemon which shall Devour the Palaces of Basra thus Seth the Lord for three transgressions of the children of Ammon and for four I will not turn away the punishment thereof because they have ripped up the women with child of Gilead that they might enlarge their border but I will Kindle a fire in the wall of rabba and it shall Devour the Palaces thereof with shouting in the day of battle with the Tempest in the day of the Whirlwind and their King shall go into captivity he and his princes together Seth the Lord thus saith the Lord for three transgressions of Moab and for four I will not turn away the punishment thereof because he burned the bones of the king of Edom into line but I will send a fire upon Moab and it shall Devour the Palaces of kareth and Moab shall die with tumult with shouting and with the sound of the trumpet and I will cut off the judge from the midst thereof and will slay all the princes thereof with him Seth the Lord thus Seth the Lord for three transgressions of Judah and for four I will not turn away the punishment thereof because they have despised the law of the Lord and have not kept his Commandments and their lies caused them to air after the which their fathers have walked but I will send a fire upon Judah and it shall Devour the Palaces of Jerusalem thus saith the Lord for three transgressions of Israel and for four I will not turn away the punishment thereof because they sold the righteous for silver and the poor for a pair of shoes that panned after the dust of the Earth on the head of the poor and turn aside the way of the meek and a man and his father will go in unto the same maid to profane my holy name and they lay themselves down upon clothes late to pledge by every Altar and they drink the wine of the condemned in the house of their God it destroyed I the Amorite before them whose height was like the height of the Cedars and he was strong as the Oaks yet I destroyed his fruit from above and his roots from beneath also I brought you up from the land of Egypt and led you 40 years through the Wilderness to possess the land of the Amorite thus OE children of Israel Seth the Lord but ye gave the nazarites wine to drink and commanded the prophets saying prophesy not behold I am pressed under you as a card is pressed that is full of sheaves therefore the flight Shall Perish from the Swift and the strong shall not strengthen his Force neither shall the mighty deliver himself neither shall he stand that hanleth the bow and he that is Swift afoot shall not deliver himself neither shall he that rideth the horse deliver himself and he that is courageous among the mighty shall flee away naked in that day saith the Lord hear this word that the Lord hath spoken against you o children of Israel against the whole family which I brought up from the land of Egypt saying you only have I known of all the families of the earth therefore I will punish you for all your iniquities can two walk together except they be agreed will a lion roar in the forest when ye hath no prey will a young lion cry out of his den if he have taken nothing can a bird fall in a snare upon the Earth where no Ginny is for him shall one take up a snare from the earth and have taken nothing at all shall a trumpet be blown in the city and the people not be afraid shall there be evil in a city and the Lord hath not done it surely the Lord God will do nothing but he rebia left his secret unto his servants the prophets the lion hath roared who will not fear the Lord God hath spoken who can but prophesy published in the Palaces at ashdod and in the Palaces in the land of Egypt and say assemble yourselves upon the mountains of Samaria and behold the great tumults in the midst thereof and the oppressed in the midst thereof for they know not to do right saith the Lord who store up violence and robbery in their palaces therefore thus saith the Lord God an adversary there shall be even round about the land and he shall bring down thy strength from thee and thy palaces shall be spoiled thus saith the Lord as the shepherd taketh out of the mouth of the lion two legs or a piece of an ear so shall the children of Israel be taken out that dwell in Samaria in the corner of a bed and in Damascus in a couch hear ye and testify in the house of Jacob saith the Lord God the god of hosts that in the day that I shall visit the transgressions of Israel upon him I will also visit the altars of Bethel and the horns of the altar shall be cut off and fall to the ground and I will Smite the winter house with the summer house and the houses of ivory Shall Perish and the great houses shall have an end saith the Lord hear this word economation that are in the mountain of Samaria which oppress the poor which crushed the needy which say to their masters bring and let us drink the Lord God hath sworn by his Holiness that Lo the days shall come upon you that he will take you away with hooks and your posterity with fish hooks and ye shall go out at the breaches every cowet that which is before her and ye shall cast them into the palace Seth the Lord come to Bethel and transgress at gilgal multiply transgression and bring your sacrifices every morning and your Tides after three years and offer a sacrifice of Thanksgiving with leaven and Proclaim and publish the free offerings for this liketh you O ye children of Israel Seth the Lord God and I also have given you cleanness of teeth in all your cities and what of bread in all your places yet had ye not returned unto me saith the Lord and also I have withholden the rain from you when there were yet three months to the Harvest and I caused it to rain upon one city and caused it not to rain upon another city one piece was rained upon and the peace whereupon it reigned not withered so two or three cities wandered unto one city to drink water but they were not satisfied yet have ye not returned unto me saith the Lord I have smitten you with blasting and mildew when your Gardens in your Vineyards in your fig trees and your olive trees increased the Palmer worm devoured them it had thee not returned unto me saith the Lord I have sent among you the pestilence after the manner of Egypt your young men have I slain with the sword and have taken away your horses and I have made the stink of your camps to come up unto your nostrils yet have ye not returned unto me saith the Lord I have overthrown some of you as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah and you were as a Firebrand plucked out of the burning yet have ye not returned unto me saith the Lord therefore thus will I do unto thee o Israel and because I will do this unto thee prepare to meet thy God o Israel for Lo he that for meth the mountains and creative the wind and declareth unto man what is his thought that mocketh the morning darkness and treteth upon the high places of the Earth the Lord the god of hosts is his name hear ye this word which I take up against you even a lamentation o House of Israel the virgin of Israel is Fallen she shall no more rise she is forsaken upon her land there is none to raise her up for thus Seth the Lord God the city that went out by a thousand shall even hundred and that which went forth by and hundred shall leave ten to the house of Israel for thus saith the Lord unto the house of Israel sikhimi and ye shall live but seek not Bethel nor enter into guildel and pass not to Beersheba for dildo shall surely go into captivity and Bethel shall come to not seek the Lord and ye shall live lest he break out like fire in the house of Joseph and devour it and there be none to quench it in Bethel ye who turned judgment to Wormwood and leave off righteousness in the earth seek him that mocketh the Seven stars in Orion and turneth the shadow of death into the morning and mocketh the day dark with night that caliph for the Waters of the sea and poureth them out upon the face of the Earth the Lord is his name that strengtheneth the spoiled against the strong so that the spoiled shall come against the Fortress they hate him that read booketh in the gate and they abhor him that speaketh uprightly for as much therefore as your treading is upon the poor and you take from him burdens of wheat ye have built houses of hewn Stone but ye shall not dwell in them ye have planted Pleasant Vineyards but ye shall not drink wine of them for I know your manifold transgressions and your Mighty sins they afflict the just they take a bribe and they turn aside the poor in the gate from their right therefore The Prudent shall keep silence in that time for it is an evil time seek good and not evil the G may live and so the Lord the god of hosts shall be with you as ye have spoken hate the evil and love the good and establish judgment in the gate it may be that the Lord God of hosts will be gracious unto the remnant of Joseph therefore the Lord the god of hosts the Lord saith us wailing shall be in all streets and they shall say in all the highways alas alas and they shall call the husbandman to mourning and such as are skillful of lamentation to wailing and in all Vineyards shall be wailing for I will pass through thee Seth the Lord woe unto you that desire the day of the Lord to what end is it for you the day of the Lord is darkness and not light as if a man did flee from a lion and a bear met him or went into the house and leaned his hand on the wall and a serpent bit him shall not the day of the Lord be darkness and not light even very dark and no brightness in it I hate I despise your feast days and I will not smell in your solemn assemblies though you offer me burnt offerings and your meat offerings I will not accept them neither will I regard the peace offerings of your fat beasts take thou away from me the noise of thy songs for I will not hear The Melody of thy vials but let judgment run down as Waters and righteousness as a mighty stream have ye offered unto me sacrifices and offerings in the wilderness 40 years o House of Israel but ye have borne the Tabernacle of your moloch and Shine Your images the star of your God which he made to yourselves therefore will I cause you to go into captivity Beyond Damascus Seth the Lord whose name is the god of hosts woe to them that are at ease in Zion and Trust in the mountain of Samaria which are named Sheaf of the Nations to wound the house of Israel came passion to kalna and c and from nanscoee to hammeth the great then go down to gath of the Philistines be they better than these kingdoms or their border greater than your border ye that put far away the evil day and cause the seed of violence to come near that lie upon beds of Ivory and stretch themselves upon their couches and eat the Lambs out of the flock and the calves out of the midst of the stall that chant to the sound of the vial and invent to themselves instruments of music like David that drink wine in bowls and anoint themselves with the chief ointments but they are not grieved for the Affliction of Joseph therefore now shall they go captive with the first that go captive and the banquet of them that stretch themselves shall be removed the Lord God hath sworn by himself saith the Lord the god of hosts I abhor the Excellency of Jacob and hate his palaces therefore will I deliver up the city with all that is therein and it shall come to pass if there remain ten men in one house that they shall die and a man's Uncle shall take him up and he that burneth him to bring out the bones out of the house and shall say unto him that is by the sides of the house is there yet any with thee and he shall say no then shall he say hold thy tongue for we may not make mention of the name of the Lord for behold the Lord common death and he will Smite the great house with breaches and the little house with clefts shall horses run upon the rock will one plow there with oxen for ye have turned judgment into Gaul and the fruit of righteousness into hemlock you which rejoice in a thing of not which say have we not taken to us horns by our own strength but behold I will raise up against you a nation o House of Israel set the Lord the god of hosts and they shall afflict you from the entering in of hemoth Unto the river of the wilderness thus hath the Lord God shooed unto me and behold he formed grasshoppers in the beginning of the shooting up of the latter growth and lo it was the latter growth after the king's mowings and it came to pass that when they had made an end of eating the grass of the land then I said O Lord God forgive I beseech thee by whom shall Jacob arise for he is small [Music] the Lord repented for this it shall not be Seth the Lord thus hath the Lord God shoot unto me and behold the Lord God Called to contend by fire and it devoured the great deep and did eat up apart then said I O Lord God cease I beseech thee by whom shall Jacob arise for he is small the Lord repented for this this also shall not be saith the Lord God thus he shoot me and behold the Lord stood upon a wall made by a Plumb line with a Plumb line in his hand and the Lord said unto me Amos what sayeth thou and I said a Plumb line then said the Lord behold I will set a Plumb line in the midst of My People Israel I will not again pass by them anymore and the high places of Isaac shall be desolate and the sanctuaries of Israel shall be laid waste and I will rise against the house of jeroboam with the sword then hamaziah the priest of Bethel sent to jeroboan king of Israel saying Amos hath conspired against thee in the midst of the House of Israel the land is not able to Bear all his words for the same as Seth jeroboam shall die by The Sword and Israel shall surely be led away captive out of their own land also amaziah said unto Amos although Seer go flee thee away into the land of Judah and the reap bread and prophesy there but prophesy not again any more at Bethel for it is the King's Chapel and it is the King's Court then answered Amos and said to amaziah I was no Prophet neither was I a prophet's son but I was in Herdman and a gatherer of sycamore fruit and the Lord took me as I followed the flock and the Lord said unto me go prophesy unto My People Israel now therefore hear thou the word of the Lord thou sayest prophesy not against Israel and drop not Thy word against the house of Isaac therefore thus saith the Lord thy wife shall be in harlot in the city and thy sons and thy daughters shall fall By The Sword and thy land shall be divided by line and thou shalt die in a polluted land and Israel shall surely go into captivity forth of his land thus hath the Lord God shooed unto me and behold a basket of summer fruit and he said Amos what says Thou and I said a basket of summer fruit then said the Lord unto me the end has come upon my people of Israel I will not again pass by them anymore and the sons of the temple shall be howlings in that day saith the Lord God there shall be many dead bodies in every place they shall cast them forth with silence hear this OE that swallow up the needy even to make the poor of the land to fail saying when will the new moon be gone that we may sell corn and the Sabbath that we may set forth wheat making the IFA small and the shekel great and falsifying the balances by deceit that we may buy the poor for silver and the needy for a pair of shoes yeah and sell the refuse of the wheat the Lord hath sworn by the Excellency of Jacob surely I will never forget any of their works shall not the land tremble for this and every one mourn that dwelleth therein and it shall rise up holy as a flood and it shall be cast out and drowned as by the flood of Egypt and it shall come to pass in that day saith the Lord God that I will cause the sun to go down at noon and I will darken the Earth in the clear day and I will turn your feasts into mourning and all your songs into lamentation and I will bring up sackcloth upon all loins and baldness upon every head and I will make it as the morning of an only son and the end thereof as a bitter day behold the days come set the Lord God that I will send a famine in the land not a famine of bread nor a thirst for water but of hearing the words of the Lord and they shall Wander from sea to Sea and from the north even to the east they shall run to and fro to seek the word of the Lord and shall not find it in that day shall the fair virgins and young men fade for thirst they that swear by the sin of Samaria and say the god oh Dan liveath and the manner of Beersheba liveath even they shall fall and never rise up again I saw the Lord standing upon the Altar and he said Smite the lintel of the door that the posts May shake and cut them in the head all of them and I will slay the last of them with the sword he that fleth of them shall not flee away and he that escapeth of them shall not be delivered though they dig into hell then shall mine hand take them though they climb up to heaven thence will I bring them down and though they hide themselves in the top of Carmel I will search and take them out thence and though they be hid from my sight in the bottom of the sea hence will I command The Serpent and he shall bite them and though they go into captivity before their enemies hence will I command The Sword and it shall slay them and I will set mine Eyes Upon them for evil and not for good and the Lord God of hosts is he that toucheth the land and it shall melt and all that dwell therein shall mourn and it shall rise up holy like a flood and shall be drowned as by the flood of Egypt it is he that buildeth his stories in the heaven and hath founded his troop in the earth he that caliph for the Waters of the sea and poureth them out upon the face of the Earth the Lord is his name are ye not as children of the Ethiopians unto me o children of Israel Seth the Lord have not I brought up Israel out of the land of Egypt and the Philistines from captor and the syrians from kir behold the eyes of the Lord God are upon the sinful Kingdom and I will destroy it from off the face of the Earth saving that I will not utterly destroy the house of Jacob saith the Lord for lo I will command and I will sift the house of Israel among all nations like as corn is sifted in a sieve yet shall not the least grain fall upon the Earth all the Sinners of my people shall die by the sword which say the evil shall not overtake nor prevent us in that day will I raise up the Tabernacle of David that has fallen and close up the breaches thereof and I will raise up his ruins and I will build it as in the days of old that they may possess the remnant of Edom and of all the Heathen which are called by my name set the Lord that doeth this behold the days come saith the Lord that the plowman shall overtake the Reaper and The Treader of great simp that soweth seed and the mountain shall drop sweet wine and all the hills shall melt and I will bring again the Captivity of my people of Israel and they shall build the waste cities and inhabit them and they shall pled Vineyards and drink the wine thereof they shall also make Gardens and eat the fruit of them and I will plant them upon their land and they shall no more be pulled up out of their land which I have given them set the Lord thy God [Music]
BIBLE ANGEL
UCLG5aZPnBSns6oNcekSeJcA
2023-02-08
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
4,193
21,073
AseTwg7DSo4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AseTwg7DSo4
Stardust in Perseus
this Cosmic expanse of dust gas and stars covers some six degrees on the sky in the heroic constellation Perseus at upper left in the gorgeous Skyscape is the Intriguing Young Star cluster IC 348 in neighboring flying ghost nebula with clouds of obscuring Interstellar dust cataloged as Barnard 3 and 4. at right another active star-forming region NGC 1333 is connected by dark and Dusty tendrils on the outskirts of the giant Perseus molecular cloud about 850 light years away other Dusty nebulae are scattered around the field of view along with the faint reddish glow of hydrogen gas in fact the cosmic dust tends to hide the newly formed stars and young Stellar objects or protostars from prying optical telescopes collapsing due to self-gravity the protostars form from the dense cores embedded in the molecular cloud at the molecular Cloud's estimated distance this field of view would span over 90 light years
APOD YT
UCWR1VpBEbXEO5uAFtSQincg
2023-01-12
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metadata
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154
916
7Me_XBxfTu4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Me_XBxfTu4
GMC's first media academy in Jigjiga
ifra ahmed has spent a lifetime campaigning to end fgm and now aided by fellow activists she's come to jijiga in the somali region of ethiopia where over 90 percent of girls are still mutilated today ifra set up the country's first ever media academy to train over 50 religious leaders government officials journalists and activists on how to use the media to end fgm their aim to enforce the country's religious ban on fgm signed in 2020 by ethiopia's most prominent imams which so far has been ignored we know from our campaigns across the border in somalia the powerful effect that revealing fgm's medical harms can have on religious leaders so here this intense training course kicks off with getting activists up to speed on what fgm does to a girl's body including motherhood putting religious leaders on the media has been highly successful in somalia oh back at the media academy activists are learning how to organize campaigns the focus is to put religious leaders on every tv and radio station here in the somali region of ethiopia and use the 2020 fatwa to end fgm some of these young campaigners have already put together tv ads like this one fronted by the somali region political leadership and other influencers including a poet a medic a journalist and a religious leader this media campaign training follows a model pioneered by the global media campaign which has already been rolled out successfully in nine countries across africa following an intense media campaign in kenya again focusing on religious leaders there was a dramatic fall in the worst type of fgn from over 50 percent to less than 5 percent [Music] chochi
Global Media Campaign To End FGM
UC2FZ-4nC1ytnC0DDGKNY-wQ
2021-02-04
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283
1,642
ODzDAo9e1tY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ODzDAo9e1tY
WEEKLY 08 27 09 02 2018 FIRE SIGNS NEW HOME, DIVORCE AND NEW LOVE
hi hi fire signs it's Elly here two dopes weekly reading I'm gonna start with Aries I'm gonna pull three cards and then an angel answers card they give us some additional advice for the week so let's get started thank you to those who are continually continuously coming back and thank you to my first-timers I hope that the message resonates with everyone everyone can take something from them if it doesn't it's okay check your moon rising whatever and then if it doesn't you know wasn't they there then maybe I'm just not the reader for you it's all right so let's jump into it Aries what does Aries whoa supposed to do three card all right all right earrings at the bottom of the deck the dinosaurs someone has high anxiety about maybe a path high anxiety this type of anxiety this is a situation that has already played out for you once before and you may find yourself back in it or on the verge of being back at the same place and it's causing you some mental anguish high anxiety sleeplessness nice even low energy some of you might even be concerned about health some of you might need to do get blood work here let's see some of you drinking too much and it's shifting your blood pressure eighth of cups the eight of cups six of swords the king of cup Q tentacles and the lady for some of you you're moving home getting the dream home that you want something that fulfills you on an emotional level spiritual it's almost as if it's too good to be true definitely moving away from something some of you are physically moving up getting to a more stable place maybe with a tourist person Libra kapalama Taurus or you're just getting to a place where your finances your abundance is here for you now this could be happening of course this week or in the next week some of you have high anxiety about a situation maybe about securing the home lawn securing the the home you've done the paperwork you haven't done the paperwork where you're waiting for things to return to you it looks good areas it looks like you're you there's no need to worry here let's see success nice is that right I'm an Aries rising so we'll take some of this energy this is really good congratulations Aries on whatever you're doing if you're shifting the energy away from you know an old relationship that just doesn't resonate with uni or your you then looks like there's a lot of practicality in physicality you're physically moving you're physically getting on you're physically yeah so I can't say that it could be relationship it could be well let's get into comments and let me know alright and we're back to do Leo's we knew what are the weekly messages friendly of the four of Diamond kept popping out of out of the deck off camera for you some of you may be getting some payout large sum of money just always good some of you could be holding on to the fact that you have some money or at large time like when you're holding on to emotions see six of spade some of you are on making achievements over small part and some of you are in school here you know you've making strides toward a graduation toward are completing the goal of finishing courses assume or it's small strides over a large burdens you know so it's like you know small achievements here and there that's really good ace of clubs health wealth and happiness new start in that five of Spain not without opposition interference jealousy reversal eight of Spades yes some of your feeling stuck and tied to maybe an air sign Gemini Libra Aquarius wanting to move away from the five of spade jealousy opposition heavy arguing interference into a more peaceful and placid place but you're hesitating before making that decision to do so there's there's either engagement in a new start of a business and new job start here but this is a really solid foundation here once you actually make the move you feel like stuck in time and obligation here let's get you some of you is to a waterside can surprise you scorpio meditation brings answers get to a place of where you can contemplate where you can actually meditate because it will bring you answers lay out the answers that you need to move forward this week okay hope it resonates for you okay and we're back to do Sagittarius Serena let's go sad some of you dealing with Scorpio cancer Pasi scorpio definitely a Scorpio where the energy is shifting either in a marriage or a long-standing relationship and either you or Scorpio wants out there might be another person there might be some interference there Scorpio also some of you and newness new relationship you Sagittarius excuse me some of you are any newness this person was the same as you there may be younger than you they might have a little bit less than you or vice versa seven tears somebody wants someone or something from the past or someone wants you six of Wands at the bottom music it looks like it's gonna be victory for you not without you no jealousy and just you might have a lot of self-promotion - there might be you might have a lot of suitors here and that's why you're really contemplating walking away yeah there is thread of sword divorce separation need to practice caution in this relationship due to infidelity the lovers you've gotta make a decision of who you want and what you want okay the cups yeah Sagittarius has been trying to get either away from cancer party Scorpio or to a cancer get away from Scorpio get to a cancer I haven't seen that done man make a lot got to make a decision some of you dealing with a Gemini and there might be a divorce and separation here even in the midst of all this you're still getting recognition yeah a lot of suitors you have a lot of you're getting a lot of attention it's bringing you some sort of balance almost as if it's feeding your ego and helping you move away from let's get you an angel answers some of you air son you might have broken an air son's heart at you for the third party with an heir son Gemini Libra Aquarius could be getting a lot of attention if you're with another fire sign Aries Sagittarius leo I mean if you looked at so many different ways all right you got to get more information in the near future okay so those are your angel answers get more information your information before you just move away with this other person in the near future maybe you'll be able to make a real solid decision that you need to make because you'll have more information I don't put this reading resonator for you for this week it's just a week weeks energy it'll shift from week to week and this might happen this week or next week or the next 3-4 weeks we don't know if you need to get in contact with me to schedule a personal reading all of my information is below in the description box go over to my website send me an email follow me on Instagram or two questions there thank you for tuning in know that I'm praying for you to pray for me as well take care guys
EL-LE'S THRONE
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2018-08-27
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OMG: Legend of Kyrandia Book Two: 2 (of 5)
hi kitchell a king Oh much better hey shug in your bosom wait if she can do that does that mean that she's maybe nude this entire time and just pretending that clothes on maybe anything in here still hot it's pitchfork a needle find a needle go ahead I dare you hmm one of my flat oh I'll her crap fell out when she fell yeah so get it just an eyeball in her bowl did you see that no but I saw a little ship passed by a little water civilization is left passed by there Duke Duke Duke Duke com make release music you can't come in I don't think today is Tuesday have to leave their women without go look at 19 so long Pixies kiss today what does Captain Kangaroo have on the show today this is so common with video games there must be a technical reason for it but then there's always a pause between the delivery of lines which makes the conversation Roy very awkward I monitored a mission and if you morons don't let me through no holy Robert Altman would hate it just one cool nothing that one is like way less funny in the orange one this is like David Spade Chris Farley was mirrlees obviously the talented one yes that's why he had today yeah love now the one in the orange suit is dead from drug overdose dad coming in you know about those guards never go on a picnic with them good wish they love sent on Volusia but apparently people don't know he's all yours it's just they're not a good idea to be a really popular fad comedian now like Jack Black had to lose weight or else he was do good are you warmer Greenberry LT seems kind of I mean thanks by genomic image he seems a bit more clean-cut and less likely to be a secret drug addicts the green bear arrest three years sidekick is bigger than his brother integer that recipes been in our press release restorations keep out of my cellar we take a dish why yes oh now was glad to get reptile tears sweat pretty now we ok we just vinegar sir I just wanted to [ __ ] with a Ford dragon if thats wine vinegar i suppose it's red no in a while in another game you did not deserve a meanwhile he denied it i am very disappointed at you not a sound in your room this is something a stirring panel if you find any more or less scale simply hit key to return it immediately it was taller than him before I don't know he might be like 50 feet farther in that world I was informed hard luck I think there's like four shortening yeah for short angry well yeah but I mean marco was just a few steps up from it how can you tell at I think if they were stabbed something looks wrong here typical guy Randy engineering that's a big fist you know what that means this strange joke coming mouth is now open hey that's the biggest jamming the gears someone really needs to tell stephen king that fisting does not mean making a fist uses that word a lot oh that was oh no dear no the gleam aww yeah ahead what's the shaft now that's what a great sin making sparks this is the hydro electricity damn uh what until that was a subplot that he was really needed more time spent on it [Applause] this is I don't know if I like the music over on this part of the world as mush looks like this thing that we should be able to get closer to and it would be gigantic a good now we're irrigating wow that must be very fertile soil all right second in fact let it you need a salad hello excuse me don't touch what I feel touch the Scarecrow's crotch apparently [Music] feel like she needs the Scarecrow's act is employed Oh Noah strago's what are you what does it look like that hey [Music] he goes bust turns you know the female lead Ghostbusters really was a listening of quality I can't wait from what's McCarthy to show up her hello as Spicer I wonder if this body baby what is hey hey what what was the bottle about that was with the ghost in it so he gave the ghost of body but I'm not really sure why like yeah what did you get out of that just puts it oh here we go Yahoo Google look I'm freezing now he screams and shits themselves back to work you haven't fulfilled your contractual obligation no way that I'm not working that girly yeah no way fan yeah oh good now he's gone now we didn't take more things from the dryer now to investing Thank You self-esteem [Music] it's around the corner she probably could have gotten away with that yeah also or sure does she needs bet [ __ ] I don't know if like just any dangerous yeah I'm getting just randomly going into a person's place counts as investigating you know like now to investigate let's see if the stranger has any money in their house I could take also rusty shears this is a game geared towards kids they feel you know okay we magnet I'm friend why are we magnetizing the shears and pooping at wait no I've got ground rat I'll radish is a ground radishes I think Rowan trees you know yeah I get it I'm just baffled by how we I mean how do we get the right the ground right ash outta there that seemed dangerous yes I am assuming the players skipping some steps because otherwise there's no reason for her to know to do any of this now I think she's following you know I say she is the character because i have no idea of a tee I think she's following instead recipes yeah but why would she know what recipe she needs well because it's like which recipe can we get the ingredients for I suppose adventure game logic ow what now there's no communities fingered Blissett all the cheesemakers me this seller is bigger than my house shut up and work the shaft yeah cool it's neither cheddar nor Colby this looks like that rat's brain rat ran cheese if I still have left will there be a sandwich in no yes keep keep working on your material shoe my sandwich it's ok I get the joke when it's a dumb one useful in and is the center spell is simply bread cheese lettuce so the spell is you make a sandwich but [Music] he says he's carrying around a glass cauldron with her too apparently now get the damn pitchfork you know you want it I think that exists in like a an alternate universe you know like like a little relational pocket I mean are you here I would like an octogenarian emergencies without a permit accounting my demand to speak to your superior there's something I can whoa that's in common hey you guard don't let anybody to serve my picnic here okay I'll be back in a few minutes how do we distinguish no no i get it and then they just all around punching each other in the stomach for all I for what Christopher Lee puts david spade's jacket on and there's a little bit hey let's stick again that steak I guess so that darn weird i must have to say what up I got the end of a co2 thing going this guy does wrong don't be prejudiced happy what's wrong with your mat we prefer living impaired why did she say where's all the mustard around his stomach sorry what kind of idiot would keep a tavern door yeah why they're all those whistles on the door go to code it's the fruit fly thing again here we go there's probably a cover charge to it's the sandwich set the spell only produce a percentage to this place looks dangerous Oh nobody seems to be using this this place looks dangerous I'm gonna steal some of the wears a root beer I wonder if this taffy is safe to eat I'm just gonna steal things in this place that I just decided was dangerous no it's why we're colloquy night nobody leaves when I was starting a Polar God's sake hey get out of my way so Victor it ah yeah he's about to begin oh there's the girl scarecrow thirsty DIC Richard went down to the water there's a free you saved and don't wait in over your knees but alas cover please went unheeded and most when avail for young Rick was quick to dive in and stick in the mud headlong in headfirst damn as much as he'd squirm on the gyrate like a worm his problem was pretty not there's new godly water Dicky Dicky dokay do what you gotta do what your mom say ought to do but don't slip Chelsea go get it's time to keep your knees dry I just keep waiting for it to be able take like for it to turn into some sort of really intense dick joke and it just it's kind of flirted with the idea but never quite got man well yeah I need someone in in college you're kind of crazy to say thank you no buddy barks much on the wharf but a rubba dub dub and most lose their grub oh-ho over the rail your biscuits go that was as bad as I expected the dick poem was not as bad as I expected until he started skating I I mean I guess for just making something up oh that a carrion crawler or do we just walk past it no comments [ __ ] come on sampaio Jesus you call that a building oh you call that narration hey this is a magician you get it a spell I'd better put it back better start trying to make that spell ASAP Sarah stuff another page from I better put it back in a binding that's an orange peel rapper like dmx the that guy telling the dick joke 30 my own fight just walked by that guy house in Chinese in the water the keys my magnet paid off don't you don't even yeah it's gonna say single use magnet that's pretty cheap how do they get better fish skeleton unpack oh please hand you supposed to get the job used to being some time to travel being a [ __ ] how's that fish doing the sheriff appears to be in Paris okay so everybody here accepted the bars in a trance maybe root beer is a trance preventatives is that the Easter I mud now that's going to be that we said because I was gonna make me do any footprints Oh now we have a walkie rabbits I wonder if the back of this game box sold it on her signature rye wit enjoy vampy of signature I wit feels like I went to me argh lightly punching each other I guess I should just farm call bon bon come in Vaughn keeps making a phone call you'd better get your butt in gear and get goin are all fawn fawn can you hear me OOP hi Dan PF did you get the anchor stone not yet but I'm making progress how's things in tyranni you'd better hurry Brandon came by and told me dorm has vanished and Prince tackled this means anything to it right if you don't hurry you'll be the only missing left Brandon was the main character from the first game so that man at least means that all you're not everybody is how to 128 for the sandwich hmm no fighting over and I think [Music] yeah now the door is just open forever [Music] call that a dragon give this back oh sweet I don't know we just forgot to get the tears the first time we'd have take it away again imagine super rude we needed reptile tears got a [ __ ] sometimes the Dragons gotta cry now sure so I told my college girlfriend anyway it priced I didn't go for crocodile tears honestly almost you Gail you had one yeah I guess I mean another one I guess she turned the other words you into a magnet it doesn't work for the still that he knows you I've secured I myself washer yeah all right rabbit's foot mud footprint Easter Island I see ya so these recipes are obviously a little bit loose sweet and sour say we don't have any sweetness hours of course we do that have I don't know my cauldron has a magic potion yes the skeptic serum now let's see if thing a lot of skeptics remember I wonder how that gets used because really i thought that was a gag recipe like the sandwich but yeah well yes it's a gag recipe that we're making yeah i guess though yeah i thought that one was just a joke in the book that wasn't going to actually be used but i was wrong now he's like gag recipe line on my college girl [Music] if you dated Michael our college here's the number to a lawyer they don't even punching each other anymore who's kind of setting their de voltar away I don't know I was in college at the times last year I statute of limitations is definitely not up that we gonna return the tree into a skeptic we're going to doubt that there's a gap I just believe I can do it ok what did that stick is much larger than whatever the hell it was when I first got it I never did like gym class yeah and Eckhart ism boo stay within the rules of your own world you can have gym class here yeah ok that ok skeptic no it's a complete skeptic potion good i would say that looks like an agnostic altar there's a question mark yeah maybe there's something in the recipe book that we did like now it's a computer get exposure now what all right Somali keep doing now we really have skeptic potion I think she should drink it before trying to cross that gap since apparently her beliefs is part of how it works yeah if we took the potion and we wouldn't be able to cross the gap would be like I don't know seems unlikely this used to be in a trance oh we give okay we give it to him and we give it to that shop owner how did that get him out of a trance so he no longer believes that eases trends I guess it makes no good fit for our new house mom is doing where I can I go talk to him home how do we make up on a call I don't like like you say that and I don't know how cute a swing for the kids all right I keep doing over Sheriff drop weird that it weird that it took like our third trip here until we got that line she's like like it so soon this is the author I'm looking for she's like I took it took me a few times would I find my thought of the best line for when I come [Music] Leslie all for your support and now it's a complete skeptic [Music]
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And Abraham took one more wife, whose name was Keturah ( Genesis 25:1-24 )
Genesis 25 to 1 to 34 and Abraham took one more wife whose name was caterer - and she bore him Zimmern instruction and Medan and Midian and dish bark in schewe 3 and kitchen had sons sheba and dedan and deadens sons were the ass urates and the letter sheets and the Loom rights for and millions sons were given different hanok and Abita and elder all these were Couture his sons five and Abraham gave everything he had to Isaac six but to Abraham's sons by concubines Abraham gave gifts and sent them off out of his son Isaac's way while he was still alive eastward into the east country seven and this is the age Abraham lived to a hundred and seventy-five years eight and Abraham breathed his last and died with good white hair bold and satisfied to live no more and he was gathered to his kinfolk nine and his sons Isaac and Ishmael buried him in the Cave of Machpelah in gift from the son of Zohar the Hittites field on the east of Mamre r10 the field abraham had bought from the sons of Heth there abraham was buried and his wife Sarah 11 and after Abraham's death God blessed his son Isaac and Isaac lived near beer-lahai-roi 12 and this is the line of Abraham's son Ishmael the one whom Sarah's Egyptian maid Hagar bore to Abraham 13 these are the names of each wells sons named line by line each morels first worn near by oath and kada and @bl and MIT some 14 and Mishnah and umar and massa 15 haddad and Timur jate or no fish and khaddama 16 these are each wells sons and these their names by their villages and their encampments twelve princes of their sects 17 and this is the time that each Morel lived a hundred and thirty seven years and he breathed his last and died and was gathered to his kinsfolk 18 and they lived from havelaar to share along the front of Egypt as you come to assure he had fallen front-to-front with all his brothers 19 and this is the line of Abraham's son Isaac Abraham begat Isaac 20 and Isaac was 40 years old when he married Rebecca the daughter of bethuel assyrian sister of Laban the Syrian from Padanaram 21 and Isaac invoked Jehovah with regard to his wife because she was barren and Jehovah let himself be invoked and his wife Rebecca became pregnant 22 and the children were convulsive within her and she said if it is this way what am i for and went to inquire of Jehovah 23 and Jehovah said to her you have two nations in your body and to folks shall branch apart from within you and folk shallow the match folk and senior be subject to junior 24 and her time came full for giving birth and she found she had twins in her body 25 and the first came out red all over like a fir mantel and they named him he saw 26 and afterward his brother came out with his hand grasping Esau's heel and they named him Jacob that is catch heal and Isaac was 60 years old when she gave birth to them 27 and the boys grew and Esau turned out a skilled hunter an outdoor man and Jacob a steady domestic man 28 and Isaac loved Esau because his talk was full of hunting but Rebecca loved Jacob 29 and Jacob cooked a stew and Esau came in from outdoors faint with hunger 30 and Esau said to Jacob give me a snack of that red sauce in Hebrew Edom Adam because I am faint from that they named him Edom 31 and Jacob said first sell me your rights as eldest son 32 and Esau said Here I am fit to die and what do I care for rights as eldest son 33 and Jacob said first swear to me and he swore to him and sold his rights as eldest son to Jacob 34 and Jacob gave him bread and lentils to you and he ate and drank and Rowe went off and Esau thought nothing of the rights as eldest son Diego Chava tex-mex video we are Chicanos and proud of it [Music] you
Diego Chapa Tex-Mex Video
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Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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17 Strange Things You Didn’t Know About Ukraine
and welcome to our saturday ukraine live show today we're going to have some fun right man yeah we're going gonna have some fun today we all know ukraine is rich in you know its history it's in its customs it's not a secret there's a lot of weird and yet fun facts about ukraine and today that's what we're gonna dive into so guys we just put this together in the last two hours we weren't going to do it live for you today because we just got back from keeve and the last week in ukraine hey hun it's been a snow blizzard pretty much uh sweeping the whole country um in fact when we were going to kiev i saw three semis turned over on their belly so we had to go nice and slow so we're just back from almost a week in kiev taking care of stuff there so yeah um let's jump into it um so um now guys if you can think of some strange and funny things about ukraine that we're missing please do write in comments okay and maybe we can have some fun and yak about them here live so before we get the road on the show um please do check out our new channel ukraine live where we have 24 7 live streaming street cams around ukraine so you can check out the city of your choice uh and we're adding more and more cameras we will continue doing that you can check out you know some some on the streets the weather conditions and in some camps you can even do some babe watching which of course will be the best in the summer so this is what a little snippet of what you'll see over there and you can subscribe by clicking on the link in the description below this video so [Music] pretty cool huh pretty cool something cool oh yeah right yeah did you guys check out the background win 10 000 value so we're gonna start that tomorrow 10 a.m guys but um basically what are you gonna get some lucky a guy is gonna win our lifetime match guarantee partnership worth 10 grand so we're also going to throw into it two weeks luxury accommodation in kiev um so you definitely don't want to miss that tomorrow we will kick that off okay tomorrow which is sunday 10 a.m eastern time uh but that's not on the agenda today so anyway what you want to do is you want to go subscribe right now so you don't miss out you don't miss out tomorrow um to find out how you can win our ten thousand dollar lifetime match guarantee partnership by the way that is unlimited dating from our database and unlimited coaching until you walk down the aisle with your beautiful ukrainian wife and one of you guys is going to win that completely free okay so let's get the road on the show shall we um let's start with easy strange fun facts about ukraine and a bit of trivia and work that um work up you know the difficulty level and also yeah let's make this a bit of a trivia so we're going to ask you guys to guess so please write in comments what your guess is okay so which country or state had the largest worldwide arsenal of nuclear weapons which country or state you guessed it ukraine former state of the ussr had more nukes than anywhere in the world and they were they were they were here on ukraine soil um what's the deepest metro station in the world i should guess i think you know i think i know because there is already two big escalators yeah really really down you even yeah i think it's maybe another country's also down you go it's arsenal nicoles in kiev and it's a five minute guys escalator ride it's really really cool um so the richest ukrainian man's net worth is currently 4.8 billion dollars and that's your mom's boss right oh yeah it's a guy with many different businesses in ukraine yeah and this electricity company also what's his name he's a lot of people's bosses um the biggest plane ever was built where what do you guys think writing comments please in ukraine yeah it was called the what the mariah it was big and badass we had a very big plant in ukraine many people were there in kiev it's for air airplane construction and engineer our former well our america's former president for good or for bad excuse me trump he sold how many millions of dollars of weapons to ukraine to get in putin's favor 41 and a half million dollars in weapons he sold to ukraine strange strange things this is going to get a bit more fun now um yeah strange things that you must pay for in ukraine that really well we think should be free we're entitled to it right so you guys you know when you go to costco could you imagine going to costco you got your big ass buggy full of stuff right and you check yeah you're at check out and no bags they don't give you any bags they just give you all your stuff on the counter there right and you're expect to uh i don't know juggle it all yeah bags grocery bags you bring yours from home it's what ukrainian people must do they go over and over again they bring their bags because you need to pay you need to buy yeah you have to pay for the bags or a lot of people do bring them um in their purse you know so what about ketchup at mcdonald's imagine going to mcdonald's and have to pay for ketchup you do yeah it's in ukraine [Music] we're entitled to catch up at mcdonald's and not just mcdonald's um any restaurant well okay not any but fast food restaurants yeah you have to pay for your ketchup how about toilet paper when you guys go to the public restroom do you think that should be free you gotta get paper i think you can get free but not too early if you want to use it somewhere yeah you got your choice you either get the toilet free or the paper free but not both can you imagine yep you gotta pay for your toilet and or your toilet paper imagine when it was in dubai last time remember it was a new central beach and i said oh you have small money because i want soil yet because i didn't expect it will be free i said no no honey you go to the toilet in dubai for free she's not used to it right what about what about your lovely whole toilets where you go at the train station where you got a hole in the floor that's your toilet at least in italy they have the you know the hoops um like parallel bars you know or like rings i should say olympic sport rings right but in ukraine i didn't even rings or falls or anything to you like support yourself i still five years later i haven't figured that out how you're supposed to use those i mean it's very easy i'm gonna train you guys see darling oh speaking of toilets so yes or no okay it's taboo to use the toilet in a train when the train's not moving true or false true or false come on guys in comments sir please write in comments true or false taboo to use the toilet in a train when the train is not moving let's see come on you guys true or false true or everybody everybody's stopped but you don't have to pay for the toilet paper on the train thanks god it's true and the reason it's taboo is because your excrement goes right on the tracks below so if you're stopped whoo they don't like that they don't appreciate it too much rodney says true you hit it a bit too late rodney but yeah no there's just many people before also oh really ah oh we're just getting it late ah yeah true true true true yeah true true good okay so um what's the most expensive bottle of wine ever sold from ukraine what do you guys think please vote the most expensive bottle of wine ever sold from ukraine that's heavy ebony five bucks can i have i mean we pay about five bucks for ours right uh but we're a little on the cheap side no cheap skates what do you guys think but it's auction md5 then it'd be 500 8500 do you think 500 what do you guys think most expensive bottle of wine seems like comments are coming in delayed here what do you guys come on let's at least have one vote i mean one guess most expensive bottle of wine ever sold from ukraine it's a 1775 vintage so 226 years old um a bottle of wine from crimea one thousand dollars 220. um you guys aren't even close jack it up way up come on let's have some more uh guesses here so in 2001 it was it was 20 years ago yeah it was sold 20 years ago for are you ready are you sitting down 43 500 bucks now i wonder if they paid in grievana or dollars if they paid in greed not let's see it would have been uh because the grief now then was probably around five and now it's 28.6 million dollar month 1.5 million we'll sell it to you who's getting 1.6 million we can sell it to you okay yeah so it's awesome okay we're gonna get easier what is the national alcohol drink okay now we got multiple guests multiple choice is it a vodka b semigon do you guys know what semigone is and three harilka am i saying that right mm-hmm don't give any tips vodka samagon and harilka okay what is semi-gone guys it is moonshine okay it is moonshine and it's pop this papa of anya's favorite alcoholic drink semicon yeah he shoves me a shot every time we're over for dinner oh it's rude not to partake right so we have to get drunk together what can i do number three harilka who's that rodney is right and rodney what is harilka let's see what is harilka rodney okay while we're waiting for rodney to answer what is harilka let's move on wedding rings okay they're worn on which hand in ukraine left or right what do you guys think left or right any uh any votes in comments any any votes and comments but if you switch it to the western left hand it's not normal you like engage so it's not what does it mean what does it mean if you switch it to the left hand what does it mean so by korean law it's on your right right right hand but what does it mean if you see you laugh i know what does it mean if you see a girl with it on her left hand well some would argue that any guesses what does it mean if you see a ukrainian lady with an obvious wedding ring okay but on the left hand what does it mean um rodney says divorced well some would say it means she's looking for some that's what some would say but it's probably a rumor it's definitely not official so why the right hand it's because of their ukrainian orthodox religious right hand right yeah uh engaged is also the right hand right yes yes left is just decoration yes decoration or horny okay funny things ukrainian people say okay um so if if i'm contacting you on viper or something i say uh and i don't know you right and i write anya um you know can we can we meet up for a coffee and if you're not if you're somewhere else let's say you're in greece on vacation what are you going to write me i mean what's normal i'm not in kiev or if i live in kiev i'm not in kiev yeah what's happening in ukraine yeah i'm not i'm not in ukraine uh no no they would write i'm not in kiev no i mean if i live in kiev yes but if i live in another city right i'm not at this city so she's in greece on vacation uh and she writes i'm not in kiev well we would never say that right guys we would say i'm in greece on vacation so why are they so aloof why are they so mysterious why do they do that and it's pretty much universal communication in ukraine they never tell you where they are but they tell you where they are not so can you explain like we're all like i don't know i think just uh because people they um don't like to share you know the closest to their relatives you know they know that they're abroad you know but they don't want much people know about where they they you know it means they have money to go there you know maybe somebody will be jealous about their lifestyle or something like this so like this they don't want to they they share with this information with somebody they want to share you know but if you will ask where are you you can get answered i mean they probably will not hide but they're not happy to share you know with everybody all the time look what kevin's saying too oh wow hard to read anna has her special drink everybody wonders what's in this drink even in our community people are yeah yeah he didn't answer us rodney just have good injuries so there you go it's it's mostly because of jealousy why they say i'm not in kiev now um it's probably mostly because of jealousy i don't think i'm i'm not sure if it's about exactly jealousy but uh you know like so what else maybe okay let's move on uh okay so let's look at the next more closed person you know i mean more close personality i mean what type of people live in ukraine you know they're not like opening and telling everything you know like this they prefer to keep yeah to have a very opening conversation with some uh very trusted circle you know with whom they in touch you know but yeah they talk to everybody about them or closed okay um how about the next one why don't you go i'm talking too much um okay how about the next one uh funny things ukrainian people say that are funny to us in the west anyway yeah i've done this not one time yeah if they we speak about something yeah yeah well we say oh yeah i i've seen that movie five times right they would say i've seen it not one time so they could have seen it 50 times they would still say i've seen it not one time so again it's again it's kind of a closed communication it doesn't you know i've been i've flown in a private plane not one time so again you're not being specific you're it's it's less less communication like less is more in ukraine they tend to give less details about whatever it is yeah yeah and it's about more close uh type of personality about everything but they would like to share all the details with the person whom they trust trusted circle so ukraine is a nation without many smiles really yeah yeah you're definitely a unicorn you're a unicorn but no seriously i remember uh russian-speaking people in general don't smile like western people i remember when i went to moscow i was just shocked by the you know on the subway how you know how humdrum people look how stoic they look no smiles yeah well i understand now but you're ukrainian so why don't you explain it so what's your take on it okay is it that they're really just not friendly or is it something else they're not friendly to the public or no they're very friendly but most of them they're very serious or again close they have been you know many many things inside but if you will ask them you know you need for help or something like this they would very friendly answer your question help you you know like this but they uh most i think like this people um and also in their again small circle in the family and they can be very emotional can be very you know bingo that's what i thought yeah laughed a lot and but yeah but just not open to everybody again on the street when you're already in their circle it will be totally different in remembering these funny videos with how about signs you date ukrainian slavic woman she she closed up very like in a big period of the time you know she opens to you more and more and more and more and all this time so it's kind of normal you know yeah in fact guys when we just you know smile to anyone you know uh any stranger on the street they think that's a little bit uh shitty crazy um it's not exactly that things but they don't like fake you know fake feelings they say we don't like mcdonald's because we come like i mean one of the reasons it's all like fake smiles no sincere in this mind and they don't want they're very sincere in showing their feelings you know yeah and that's what they think about us guys that we're not sincere we're we just have fake smiles yeah so um it's not that they're not friendly they're not friendly publicly to people they don't know in their own family close circle family and friends they're very very fun loving very friendly uh even give you the shirt off their back you're a fake taboo things uh that you don't want to do in restaurants why don't you start with that one we will show something okay so i'll show the the first one so if this is a cup of coffee you know and i'm stirring my coffee it goes you know it makes noise right tinkle tinkle ting ting ting ting as i'm stirring my coffee i'm bad with this one because i i stir it aggressively i want to get it dissolved quickly but it's rude actually to tinkle your cup i think you know in english and uk yes and you can don't think so uh not in the etiquette school i went to hi guys if there's anybody from uk who can help us to find out this i think it's ethical to etiquette no yeah worldwide that it's rude it's not only no it's not at the world see she thinks it's worldwide etiquette what do you guys think is it rude to stir your copy cup of coffee and you can hear the spoon on the side of the you know in the glass is it rude so it's rude just don't do it too aggressively here um how about if i'm finished my meal and i take a toothpick where's my toothpick and i'm thick in my teeth a little bit with my toothpick is that rude very rude don't do that guys um when you're with your lady yeah don't do that um what about if i pick it with my fingers see but hey you guys laugh but we've had guys on dates that do that pick it with a figure with your teeth and then ukrainian lady says afterwards oh my god what was that the guy has no manners i i'm not interested in such a low caliber guy so um how about blowing your nose you know oh i got a runny nose some people do this but i mean it's not again not acceptable if you haven't very really random very very very good do everything then come back okay how about [Laughter] actually don't fart anywhere anytime even in the toilet though just leave with this you know farting is fun in america like we make fun i mean stand-up comics make a lot of fun about farts but it is extreme rude in ukraine anywhere anytime especially a restaurant okay yeah ukrainian woman would appreciate that definitely even chicken lost her sexual attraction to you yeah yeah yep yep yep hey guys so listen again remember we're gonna let you know tomorrow how you can win this 10 000 lifetime match guarantee package okay um including a luxury hotel flat uh in the center of kiev how you can win that completely free okay so we're gonna play just a short um we'll call it paul's client experience video because a lot of you guys really want to know what is the experience that i will go through when i join mass guarantee and come here looking for a wife in ukraine through match guarantee so paul succinctly uh shares his experience so i find it's the most invaluable way for you guys and you guys i know really appreciate um when we do this for you guys have you seen the dale client experience video that was really good so here it is and we'll be right back in just a few minutes working with match guarantee is actually less cost it's much more efficient i know that i will be successful in my search so i hope this video somehow can help you to make the right choices for you and you should definitely consider much guaranteed hi my name is paul i will try to tell you a little bit about my experience with a match guarantee here in ukraine i landed in kiev airport international airport and i was met by match guarantees representative and it was very safe to be picked up like this because it's different country not so easy to read the signs and everything so being met is a very good thing we also had a chat and a coffee and we could talk a little bit about what was going to happen the next days and she helped me to get reinstalled in my apartment and it was a good beginning for me this is my second trip to ukraine first time i came here with victoria hearts it wasn't a good experience i was scammed and the ladies was not sincere and it was just not a good experience no result no connections now i have a totally different experience with match guarantee so i met with five ladies here now and a big difference is that they are all sincere about really wanting to do this in a serious good way another thing is that they look the same as in the pictures and there's not a photoshop thing going on there actually they look better to be very honest one thing that i think is very good with match guarantee is that they have a professional team of coaches matchmaking coaches it's a personal service and you get your own coach that really helps you during the process and you feel that you can actually talk to everyone in the team they have different uh assignments and different specialities and you get access to them while you're here which is very important because you have questions during your process when you have met the ladies and you feel that you are what's the next right step to do or what should i do or what should i don't do what did the lady think about our meeting all these kinds of questions that you need to process so that you can go on in a good way and it's been very valuable to me and i think everyone that use match guarantee will feel this difference me personally i had a matchmaker called irina she has a long experience more than 15 years and it was very safe and good experience for me to get help from her i could call her when i needed and i called her actually a lot she is not only working but it's actually she's caring about the total result which is in the end of course that two people meet and get a good relationship that lasts and at the end of the day i met five ladies and they like me i like them but now i have two ladies that i really like and i feel really good about trying to find out this relationship and i think i will go back to norway with a result that will be a good and lasting relationship over time of course we need to do more communication i have to come back and work on all this but i feel that's been a very good process here and positive start for our strong good relationship for the future i actually tried one way which was paper letter talking on internet and you end up meeting somebody but they have no intention to continue anything and you end up with a bad experience and a lot of money out the window working with match guarantee is actually less cost it's much more efficient i know that i will be successful in my search so i hope this video somehow can help you to make the right choices for you and you should definitely consider match guarantee yeah we're having a good laugh at you can't give your name and it just says what is burgers okay to eat burgers in ukraine hey cac yeah our daughter she she's three she eats her boogers sometimes we catch her but if you do that in the restaurant with your lady i'm not sure she'll be impressed but anyway we're trying to have fun in this live stream so way to go keck bring home the humor hey um thanks for sharing bitcoin just hit 56 000 bucks can you believe it this is a good segue thanks very much so much guaranty now accepts bitcoin for payment uh of our matchmaking services so you're welcome to pay in bitcoin because it's well it's here to stay it's a currency that's here to stay okay let's keep with our fun facts and our interesting facts and our funny facts about ukraine ukrainian people okay which is the oldest capital city what do you guys think moscow tokyo berlin new york new york dublin dublin ireland which which do you guys think is the oldest capital city let's have let's have some some guessing going on here please in chat you guys think what do you guys think the oldest so this city was founded in 482 can you imagine the city was founded in 482. the capital of kiev ukraine you guessed it okay how about ukraine and magic where's mine our daughter loves her magic wand you know she she all the time doing this yeah she loves being a fairy so ukrainian magic um quite a black magic history in ukraine um there's believed to be a magic place in kiev and it's called how you say honey bold mountain yeah lisa yeah what she said translated bold mountain yeah yeah so it's believed that witches actually go there to do their magic their magic rituals honey um listen i didn't ask you i hope you don't shoot me about this but um do you believe in magic i mean do you think there's witches or people out there and you you know in ukraine that have some kind of special you think it's only in ukraine all over the world all over the world yeah you want to share just really quickly what happened to your girlfriend no i don't know no oh okay okay there you go uh i shouldn't have mentioned it because i didn't ask her before the live so my bad we have today find good topic right yes um vita you guys remember vita um she did a whole live on basically black magic in ukraine and it's uh it's very prevalent in ukraine uh it's believed people believe in it a lot of people go get their fortune told and stuff like that um in fact our daughter was in a tv series called what is it called babushka no blind ah blind oh yeah the name of the series uh ukraine tv is called blind and she she got a role in that and she's acting yet yeah she got an acting role um but basically it's a uh it's a series about uh babushka that has a crystal ball grandmother yeah yeah and she woman thank you and uh everybody goes to grandmother with a crystal ball and uh she foretells your future and ukrainians love this topic and they believe in this topic so just something you should be aware of guys that ukrainian people are quite superstitious actually about this mountain when you go to historical places uh andreas kisc for excursion in kiev uh their excursion woman she will tell you you know like about this they believe about this so it's kind of uh some interesting or strange moments but nobody share with you with details you don't like this you can believe or you cannot you know but they just tell as an interesting story for yes okay so the next point is uh why don't you take the next one honey you know what's interesting i don't believe okay it's ukraine uh in ukraine very romantic place uh it's located in riven and oblast it's uh about three kilometers long it's a beautiful rail like strips yeah it's a tunnel it's a train you go through a train tunnel it's three kilometers long it's in the west of ukraine uh near rivne very beautiful especially in this like summer spring in spring it's all gold or in the in autumn i mean in summer it's green a lot because it's all leaves guys it's a circle of leaves yeah it's like vines all over trees and vines it's really cool called the tunnel of love many many many there for the session but what's interesting not many ukrainian people when they're really yes who lives not far away yes but i just ask you know many people know about this but tourists they you know hungry for different stuff they can watch in ukraine so they definitely go there you know when they come to ukraine can i ask you is ukraine a bilingual so two languages nation officially officially no can you believe that guys it's officially not a bilingual nation but yet everybody speaks two languages i mean everybody speaks ukrainian and russian and what's funny is you know i mean canada is a bilingual nation but yet the whole i mean the west we don't speak french but of course in the east it's a lot of french but we're officially a bilingual nation ukraine is not why is that honey no ukrainian government afraid of like that we will these two languages we will forget our culture our traditions you know they crazy about saving everything you know because a lot of people they speak russian and what they can do how children will launch so they decided to delete the russian in schools at all all in ukrainian and children can learn how to speak at home children a lot they speak russian but they learn all subjects in ukrainian it's how they know ukrainian isn't that crazy guys i mean ukrainian is not a very prevalent language in the world right russian is but yet like our daughters are not learning russian in school they're only learning ukraine yet they come home and they speak russian they want to increase this just stupid really like culture you know ukrainian culture more to you know to save it and increase and all this like now even on tv uh should be every production with uh if it's russian should be translated into ukrainian you know yeah in fact exactly in fact all uh road signs now have been converted already from russian to ukrainian at a cost of millions meantime you can drive on the roads and hit a pothole i i kid you not this is a little pothole okay uh a meter a meter deep like three feet would be a big pothole like you can you can hit a lot of potholes that'll take out your axle in fact they have an expression in ukraine um what like kind of a joke but what washes away with the um with the snow in the spring the roads because every year uh since 1991 there's been hardly any road maintenance done so they've invested the budget into converting from russian to ukrainian language and all the signs because of the war and the conflict yet no budget to patch the potholes what about contracts did you know that if a contract in ukraine is not in ukrainian language it's not legal if it's in russian it's not legal if it's in english it's not legal if it's in both it's okay but it has to be in ukrainian language oh okay it's a rodney ask okay um ana is pronounced rivne orona i have sent it spelled both ways why also like it's what we talk about exactly it's uh russian and ukrainian heart if it's ukrainian heart of russian we you know like uh i speak russian but because of uh in maps in uh i mean for me it's organically i switch from ukrainian to russian like kind of speak on two languages but yeah okay thanks that what's the most uh okay what's the national dish of ukraine i mean i guess there's really two one is borscht right i mean it was invented in ukraine it's actually uh but the main national dish which is absolutely gag reflex have you guys ever tried sala yeah it's just pork fat i mean sometimes it's just sliced pork fat like a slice right off the of the back of the pig sometimes it's ground up and mixed with garlic and that is the national dish have you guys tried it what do you think of sala our ukrainian traveler tv show he represents ukraine with vodka and and all over the world and many countries where he went they was very happy to eat salad i don't know why i decided this this cost you know what but they was very happy hey back me up guys have you tried salad i mean it's pure pork fat okay does that not sound disgusting am i alone here but you see they have a passion for their national dish every you know like you come here you live here a little bit they will tell you in fact if you don't eat salad you're not ukrainian at all yeah you can see many people who went for job to moscow when they come back at home they they try to take as much as possible with them because you cannot buy in russia so here's a trivia question guys um [Music] which country uh consumes more alcohol okay moldova czech republic russia russia or ukraine romania which one that's not in i didn't give romania as an option which one it's a trick question okay please vote so ukraine russia moldova or czech republic which is number one and which is number two what do you guys think you got it number one russia number two ukraine so yes they do like their uh alcohol and by the way that is vodka consumption so russian then ukraine yeah russia no it's not true i see different reports from what you saw and okay maybe it's in dispute there's many many you guys can check this out we're gonna get into another scrub in europe and then like not ukraine even not russia and they get very defensive when you say that you know they drink a lot and they drink a lot of people say that ukrainian woman drinks the most in draenei of course okay give me the voice i've had ukrainian women drink me under the table guys i mean i kid you no yeah are you kidding the first wedding i went to uh august 8th 2016 my first time in ukraine there was irena era oh she's not watching no she doesn't watch the live show era she's like she will find you 26 or 28 and she drove you know i will help you i had to put i they had a class they have glasses you know clear glasses and they keep vodka in it and i can't drink well back then i couldn't drink vodka so i would dump it out you know i would dump it up and fill it back up with water and then i got busted yeah yeah because if it was empty they would just you know top it up and so i had to put water until i got busted and somebody really figured out that doesn't look like vodka it's water what's that come over here joe's empty so i'm telling you guys it's true what i don't agree guys no you see a little defensively what yeah come and get your xp come and get your vodka very high quality vodka though back in canada i couldn't stomach like but you know it's very it's very high quality thank you michael show france yeah the most alcoholic i agree i read about france i read about portugal i read about czech i could be wrong it was one source on the internet we prepared for two hours for this life so don't roast me too hard okay okay how about how about the third most visited mcdonald's in the world where is it what do you think uh what city and what location any guesses honey i don't have a mcdonald's okay [Music] we only have a reenock so it's kiev railway station real estate yeah at the train station the main chain station that's the third most visited mcdonald's in the world and i i think i can i know i'm surprised you know okay because i as a from small city you know i remember my childhood vodka you see good stuff when we come to odessa uh as a children you know every time we go to mcdonald's it's very special place for us we can eat very tasty ice cream or something like this so it's not something we adjusted because i mean culturally not uh popular fast food yeah and then at mcdonald's they serve vodka either 20 ounce or 50 ounce of vodka at the railway mcdonald's station i'm kidding joking [Laughter] come on i said we're gonna have some fun our live streams have been a little bit dry and serious so we want to lighten it up a little bit okay um so i think people come from villages and they go directly at railway station to mcdonald's it's like something you know like music like i did last trip right i don't know i had a craving i don't eat mcdonald's but you know i had a crazy village addictive craving no mcdonald's here so which c city in ukraine has the highest um you know restaurants and cafes per kappa which city in ukraine has the highest count i think it's 1500 restaurants and cafes highest uh per cap in the world by the way in the world it's a ukrainian city highest count of restaurants no not odessa any other guesses any other gases it's le wolf yeah maybe in the old part the romantic city yeah old part of libya it's like let's go to cafe shop and i'll show you my cappuccino [Laughter] okay we've hit the end we've hit the end of our lives that's the end of our notes any any um questions guys let's see uh yeah any questions any questions okay okay review it's very impressive there is many many in the old party god bless thank you god bless you back um no capitalism god bless capitalism i thought you think god bless us okay well uh oh yeah levi if you haven't been to levite it's actually my favorite city in ukraine it's so romantic it's so so wonderful i didn't know what that was oh sleeping on the couch again maybe this winter okay it's very romantic and there is very tasty coffee and yeah a lot of in all parts of the city many tourists yeah so guys make sure you click on the subscribe link below because tomorrow that's right 10 000 value lifetime match guarantee partnership unlimited dating from our database unlimited coaching until you walk down the aisle with your beautiful ukrainian wife and luxury flat in kiev one of you lucky saps is going to win that so join us live tomorrow 10 a.m eastern time tomorrow sunday that's right thanks vlad star oh wait uh this question we can answer now okay okay uh going to do any more soul profiles ah yeah great yes we're just starting again yep our star coach luba is doing soul profiles on skype so coronavirus yeah corona virus friendly yeah because they're fantastic this whole profile videos guys i designed the 10 questions myself so we asked all ladies 10 questions very deep psychology-based questions um really by watching this them answer these 10 questions it's like going on uh at least three to five dates at least uh like you know um you are you close to your mother are you close to your father what do you uh what's your definition of love like what do you think about love um what is love to you that's the question what is soul profiles soul profile it's uh my design the idea is that instead of just looking at profiles because guys remember i'm a former client of this industry and i know what it's like to go through 1 300 which is about our current um profile account 1 300 even if you put in your age range you're still looking at 4 500 often profiles well it's a daunting task i mean it's just beautiful woman after a beautiful woman and the profiles i mean the details on the profiles that are written part they all start to look the same and you say you end up just looking at pictures and choosing the most beautiful girls and that's not the way to find love so it's a really old antiquated way of matchmaking it's far better to watch you know imagine if you could watch a video where uh she answers 10 really deep psychology based questions the idea is that you get a glimpse of inside looking at her soul so that you can date ladies based on their inner beauty not only just their outer beauty it's far more effective matchmaking because you know the outside it withers away with time right but the inside if you choose the right lady only gets more and more beautiful as time goes on and i know that will be the case with my sweetheart so thanks for the question about soul profiles they'll be hitting the channel regularly here very soon so thanks for that so um bye for now guys we'll see you tomorrow sunday 10 a.m eastern time okay where we talk about yeah how you guys can enter to win the 10 000 lifetime match guarantee including luxury flat and kiev bye for now guys take care stay safe and good luck in your journey looking for love have you been searching for a beautiful wife do you dream of meeting the perfect woman but haven't found her well imagine if there was a simple way this could all change for you imagine if there was a canadian marriage agency that would introduce you to as many beautiful women as it takes until you find the one ukraine a lost world of beautiful traditional women at last a place where you can find the beautiful wife you have always dreamed of every ukrainian woman dreams of having a happy family now you can have a traditional beautiful wife from ukraine creating happy family memories forever so what are you waiting for register right now and skype our beautiful ladies completely free so what makes us different you might ask why not ask google simply by searching match guarantee [Music] reviews you
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2021-02-20
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Squirrels and Other Fur-bearers | John Burroughs | Animals, Children's Non-fiction | English | 2/2
essay 8 from squirrels and other fur bearers this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org squirrels and other fur bears by john burroughs essay 8 the weasel my most interesting note of the season of 1893 relates to a weasel one day in early november my boy and i were sitting on a rock at the edge of the tamarack swamp in the woods hoping to get a glimpse of some grouse which we knew were in the habit of feeding in the swamp we had not sat there very long before we heard a slight rustling in the leaves below us which we at once fancied was made by the cautious tread of a grouse we had no gun presently through the thick brushy growth we caught sight of a small animal running along that we at first took for a red squirrel a moment more and it came into full view but a few yards from us and we saw that it was a weasel a second glance showed that it carried something in its mouth which as it drew near we saw was a mouse or a mole of some sort the weasel ran nimbly along now the length of a decayed log then over stones and branches pausing a moment every three or four yards and passed within 20 feet of us and disappeared behind some rocks on the bank at the edge of the swamp he is carrying food into his den i said let us watch him in four or five minutes he reappeared coming back over the course along which he had just passed running over and under the same stones and down the same decayed log and was soon out of sight in the swamp we had not moved and evidently he had not noticed us after about six minutes we heard the same rustle as at first and in a moment saw the weasel coming back with another mouse in his mouth he kept to his former route as if chained to it making the same pauses and gestures and repeating exactly his former movements he disappeared on our left as before and after a few moments delay re-emerged and took his course down into the swamp again we waited about the same length of time as before when back he came with another mouse he evidently had a big crop of mice down there amid the bogs and bushes and he was gathering his harvest in very industriously we became curious to see exactly where his den was and so walked around where he had seemed to disappear each time and waited he was as punctual as usual and was back with his game exactly on time it happened that we had stopped within two paces of his hole so that as he approached it he evidently discovered us he paused look steadily at us and then without any sign of fear entered his den the entrance was not under the rocks as we had suspected to find it but was in the bank a few feet beyond them we remained motionless for some time that he did not reappear our presence had made him suspicious and he was going to wait a while then i removed some dry leaves and exposed his doorway a small round hole hardly as large as the chipmunk makes going straight down into the ground we had a lively curiosity to get a peep into his larder if he had been carrying in mice at this rate very long his sellers must be packed with them with a sharp stick i began digging into the red clay soil but soon encountered so many roots from near trees that i gave it up deciding to return next day with a mattock so i repaired the damages i had done as well as i could replacing the leaves and we moved off the next day which was mild and still i came back prepared as i thought to unearth the weasel and his treasures i sat down where we had sat the day before and awaited developments i was curious to know if the weasel was still carrying in his harvest i had set but a few minutes when i heard again the russell and the dry leaves and saw the weasel coming home with another mouse i observed him till he had made three trips about every six or seven minutes i calculated he brought in a mouse then i went and stood near his hole this time he had a fat meadow mouse he laid it down near the entrance went in and turned around and reached out and drew the mouse in after him that store of mice i am bound to see i thought and then fell too with a heavy matic i followed the hole down about two feet when it turned to the north i kept the clue by thrusting into the passage slender twigs these it was easy to follow two or three feet more in the hole branched one part going west the other northwest i followed the west one a few feet till it branched then i turned to the easterly tunnel and pursued it till it branched i followed one of these ways till it divided i began to be embarrassed and hindered by the accumulations of loose soil evidently this weasel had foreseen just such an assault upon his castle as i was making and had planned it accordingly he was not to be caught napping i found several enlargements in the various tunnels breathing spaces or spaces to turn around in or to meet and chat with a companion but nothing that looked like a terminus a permanent living room i tried removing the soil a couple of paces away with the matic but found it slow work i was getting warm and tired and my task was apparently only just begun the farther i dug the more numerous and intricate became the passages i concluded to stop and come again the next day armed with a shovel in addition to the matic accordingly i came back on the morrow and fell to work vigorously i soon had quite a large excavation i found the bank a labyrinth of passages with here and there a large chamber one of the latter i struck only six inches under the surface by making a fresh breech a few feet away while i was leaning upon my shovel handle and recovering my breath i heard some light-footed creature tripping over the leaves above me just out of view which i fancied might be a squirrel presently i heard the bay of a hound and the yelp of occur and then knew that a rabbit had passed near me the dogs came hurrying after with a great rumpus and then presently the hunters followed the dogs remained barking not many rods south of me on the edge of the swamp and i knew the rabbit had run to a hole for half an hour or more i heard the hunters at work there digging their game out then they came along and discovered me at my work they proved to be an old hunter and woodsman and his son i told them what i was in quest of a mountain weasel said the old man seven or eight years ago i used to set deadfalls for rabbits just over there and the game was always partly eaten up it must have been this weasel that visited my traps so my game was evidently an old resident of the place this swamp maybe had been his hunting ground for many years and he had added another haul to his dwelling each year after further digging i struck at least one of his banqueting halls a cavity about the size of one's hat arched over by a network of fine tree roots the occupant evidently lodged or rested here also there was a warm dry nest made of leaves and the fur of mice and moles i took out two or three handfuls in finding this chamber i had followed one of the tunnels around till it brought me within a foot of the original entrance a few inches to one side of this cavity there was what i took to be a back alley where the weasel threw his waist there were large masses of wet decaying fur here and fur pellets such as are regurgitated by hawks and owls in the nest there was a tale of a flying squirrel showing that the weasel sometimes had this game for supper or dinner i continued my digging with renewed energy i should yet find the grand depot where all these passages centered but the farther i excavated the more complex and baffling the problem became the ground was honeycombed with passages what enemy has this weasel i said to myself that he should provide so many ways of escape that he should have a back door at every turn to corner him would be impossible to be lost in his fortress was like being lost in mammoth cave how he could bewilder his pursuer by appearing now at this door now at that now mocking him from the attic now defying him from the cellar so far i had discovered but one entrance but some of the chambers were so near the surface that it looked as if the planter had calculated upon an emergency when he might want to reach daylight quickly in a new place finally i paused rested upon my shovel a while eased my aching back upon the ground and then gave it up feeling as i never had before the force of the old saying that you cannot catch a weasel asleep i had made an ugly hole in the bank had handled over two or three times a ton or more of earth and was apparently no nearer the weasel and his store of mice than when i began then i regretted that i had broken into his castle at all that i had not contented myself with coming day after day and counting his mice as he carried them in and continued my observation upon him each succeeding year now the rent in his fortress could not be repaired and he would doubtless move away as he most certainly did for his doors which i had closed with soil remain unopened after winter had set in but little seems known about the intimate private lives of any of our lesser wild creatures it was news to me that any of the weasels lived in dens in this way and that they stored up provision against a day of need this species was probably the little ermine eight or nine inches long with tail about five inches it was still in its summer dress of dark chestnut brown above and whitish below it was a mystery where the creature had put the earth which it must have removed in digging its den not a grain was to be seen anywhere and yet a bushel or more must have been taken out externally there was not the slightest sign of that curious habitation there under the ground the entrance was hidden beneath dry leaves and was surrounded by little passages and flourishes between the leaves and the ground if any of my readers find a weasel's den i hope they will be wiser than i was and observe his goings and comings without disturbing his habitation a few years later i had another adventure with a weasel that had it stand in a bank on the margin of a muck swamp in the same neighborhood we had cleared and drained and redeemed the swamp and made it into a garden and i had built me a lodge there the weasel's hunting grounds were doubtless he had been want to gather his supply of mice had been destroyed and he had got even with me by preying upon my young chickens night after night the number of chickens grew less till one day we chanced to see the creature boldly chasing one of the larger fouls along the road near the hen house his career was cut short then and there by one of the men we were then ignorant of the den in the bank a few yards away the next season my chickens were preyed upon again they were killed upon the roost and their half-eaten bodies were found under the floor one night i was awakened about midnight by that loud desperate cry which a barn fowl gives when suddenly seized upon its roost was i dreaming or was that a cry of murder from my chickens i seized my lantern and with my dog rushed out to see where a pair of nearly grown roosters passed the knights upon a low stump they were both gone and the action of the dog betrayed the fresh scent of some animal but we could get no clue to the chickens or their enemy i felt sure that only one of the fowls had been seized and that the other had dashed away wildly in the darkness which proved to be the case the dead chicken was there under the edge of the stump where i found it in the morning and its companion came forth unhurt during the day thenceforth the chickens big and little were all shut up in the henhouse at night on the third day the appetite of the weasel was keen again and it boldly gave chase to a chicken before our eyes i was standing in my porch with my dog talking with my neighbor and his wife who with their dog was standing in the road a few yards in front of me a chicken suddenly screamed in the bushes up behind the rocks just beyond my friends then it came rushing down over the rocks past them flying and screaming closely pursued by a long slim red animal that seemed to slide over the rocks like a serpent its legs were so short that one saw only the swift gliding motion of its body across the road into the garden within a yard of my friends went the pursuit and the pursuer and into the garden rushed i and my dog the weasel seized the chicken by the wing and was being dragged along by the ladder in its effort to escape when i arrived upon the scene with a savage glee i had not felt for many a day i planted my foot upon the weasel the soft muck underneath yielded and i held him without hurting him he let go his hold upon the chicken and seized the sole of my foot in his teeth then i reached down and gripped him with my thumb and forefinger just back of the ears and lifted him up and looked his impotent rage in the face what gleaming eyes what an array of threatening teeth what reaching a vicious claws what a wriggling and convulsed body but i held him firmly he could only scratch my hand and dart fire from his electric bead-like eyes in the meantime my dog was bounding up begging to be allowed to have his way with the weasel but i knew what he did not i knew that in anything like a fair encounter the weasel would get the first hold would draw the first blood and hence probably affect his escape so i carried the animal rhythm and scratching to a place in the road removed from any near cover and threw him violently upon the ground hoping thereby so to stun and bewilder him that the terrier could rush in and crush him before he recovered his wits but i had miscalculated the blow did indeed stun and confuse him but he was still too quick for the dog and had him by the lip like an electric trap nip lifted up his head and swung the weasel violently about in the air trying to shake him off uttering a cry of rage and pain but did not succeed in loosening the animal's hold for some moments when he had done so and attempted to seize him a second time the weasel was first again but quickly released hold and darted about this way in that seeking cover three or four times the dog was upon him but found him each time too hot to be held seeing that the creature was likely to escape i set my foot upon him again and made a finish of him the weasel is the boldest and most bloodthirsty of our small mammals indeed none of our larger beasts are more so there is something devilish and uncanny about it it persists like fate it eludes but cannot be eluded the terror it inspires in the smaller creatures rats rabbits chipmunks is pitiful to behold a rat pursued by a weasel has been known to rush into a room uttering dismal cries and seeking the protection of a man in bed a chipmunk will climb to the top of a tall tree to elude it and then when followed let go its hold and drop with a cry of despair toward the ground a friend of mine walking along the road early one morning saw a rat rush over the fence and crossed a few yards ahead of him pressing it close came a weasel which seized the rat before it could gain the opposite wall my friend rushed to the aid of the rat with his cane but the weasel dodged his blows and in a moment or two turned fiercely upon him my friend aimed more blows at it without effect when the weasel began leaping up before him within a few feet of his face its eyes gleaming its teeth threatening and dodging every blow aimed at it the effect my friend says was singularly uncanny and startling it was like some infuriated imp of satan dancing before him and watching for a chance to seize him by the throat or to dash into his eyes he slowly backed off beating the air with his cane then the weasel returned to the disabled rat and attempted to drag it into the wall my friend now began to hurl stones at it but it easily dodged them now he was joined by another passerby and the two opened upon the weasel with stones till finally in dodging one it was caught by the other and so much hurt that it gave up the rat and sought shelter in the wall where it was left waiting to secure its game when its enemies should have gone on i must give one more instance of the boldness and ferocity of the weasel a woman in northern vermont discovered that something was killing her hands often on the nest she watched for the culprit and at last caught a weasel in the act it had seized the hen and refused to let go when she tried to scare it away then the woman laid hold of it and tried choking it when the weasel released its hold upon the hen and fastened its teeth into her hand between the thumb and forefinger she could not choke it off and ran to a neighbor for help but no one could remove it without tearing the flesh from the woman's hand then someone suggested a pail of water into this the hand and weasel were plunged but the creature would not let go even then and did not until it was drowned the weasel is a subtle and destructive enemy of the birds it climbs trees and explores them with grey ease and nimbleness i have seen it do so on several occasions one day my attention was arrested by the angry notes of a pair of brown thrashers that were flitting about from bush to bush along an old stone wall in a remote field presently i saw what it was that excited them three large red weasels or ermines coming along the stone wall and leisurely and half playfully exploring every tree that stood near it they had probably robbed the thrashers they would go up the trees with gray ease and glide serpent-like out upon the main branches when they descended the tree they were unable to come straight down like a squirrel but went around it spirally how boldly they thrust their heads out of the wall and eyed me and sniffed me as i drew near their round thin ears their prominent glistening bead-like eyes and the curving snake-like motions of the head and neck being very noticeable they looked like blood suckers and egg suckers they suggested something extremely remorseless and cruel one could understand the alarm of the rats when they discover one of these fearless subtle and circumventing creatures threading their holes to flee must be like trying to escape death itself it was one day standing in the woods upon a flat stone and what at certain seasons was the bed of a stream when one of these weasels came undulating along and ran under the stone upon which i was standing as i remained motionless he thrust out his wedge-shaped head and turned it back above the stone as if half in mine to seize my foot then he drew back and presently went his way these weasels often hunt in packs like the british stoat when i was a boy my father one day armed me with an old musket and sent me to shoot chipmunks around the corn while watching the squirrels a troop of weasels tried to cross the barway where i sat and were so bent on doing it that i fired at them boylike simply to thwart their purpose one of the weasels was disabled by my shot but the troop was not discouraged and after making several faints to cross one of them seized the wounded one and bore it over and the pack disappeared in the wall on the other side let me conclude this chapter with two or three more notes about this allure enemy of the birds and lesser animals the weasel a farmer one day heard a queer growling sound in the grass on approaching the spot he saw two weasels contending over a mouse both held the mouse pulling in opposite directions and they were so absorbed in the struggle that the farmer cautiously put his hands down and grabbed them both by the back of the neck he put them in a cage and offered them bread and other food this they refused to eat but in a few days one of them had eaten the other up picking his bones clean and leaving nothing but the skeleton the same farmer was one day in his cellar when two rats came out of a hole near him in great haste and ran up the cellar wall and along its top till they came to a floor timber that stopped their progress when they turned at bay and looked excitedly back along the course they had come in a moment a weasel evidently in hot pursuit of them came out of the hole but seeing the farmer checked his course and darted back the rats had doubtless turn to give him fight and would probably have been a match for him the weasel seems to track its game by scent a hunter of my acquaintance was one day sitting in the woods when he saw a red squirrel run with great speed up a tree near him and out upon a long branch from which he leaped to some rocks disappearing beneath them in a moment a weasel came in full course upon his trail ran up the tree then out along the branch leaping from there to the rocks just as the squirrel had done and pursuing him into their recesses doubtless the squirrel fell a prey to him the squirrel's best game would have been to keep to the higher treetops where he could easily have distanced the weasel but beneath the rocks he stood a very poor chance i have often wondered what keeps such an animal as the weasel in check for they are quite rare they never need go hungry for rats and squirrels and mice and birds are everywhere they probably do not fall a prey to any other animal and they are very rarely captured or killed by man but the circumstances or agencies that check the increase of any species of animal are as darwin says very obscure and but little known end of essay 8 essay 9 from squirrels and other fur bearers this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit libravox.org squirrels and other furbearers by john burroughs sa-9 the mink in walking through the woods one day in early winter we read upon the newly fallen snow the record of a mink's fright the night before the mink had been traveling through the woods post haste not along the water courses where one sees them by day but over ridges and across valleys we followed his track some distance to see what adventures he had met with we tracked him through a bushy swamp and saw where he had left it to explore a pile of rocks then where he had taken to the swamp again and where he had entered the more open woods presently the track turned sharply about and doubled upon itself in long hurried strides what had caused the mink to change his mind so suddenly we explored a few paces ahead and came upon a fox track the mink had probably seen the fox stalking stealthily through the woods and the sight had doubtless brought his heart into his mouth i think he climbed a tree and waited till the fox had passed his track disappeared amid a clump of hemlocks and then reappeared again a little beyond them it described a big loop around and then crossed the fox track only a few yards from the point where its course was interrupted then it followed a little watercourse went under a rude ridge in a wood road then mingled with the squirrel tracks in a denser part of the thicket if the mink met a muskrat or a rabbit in his travels or came upon a grass or quail or a farmer's hen roost he had the supper he was in quest of i followed a minx track one morning upon the snow till i found where the prowler had overtaken and killed a muskrat by a stone wall near a little string the blood upon the snow and the half-devoured body of the rat told the whole story the mink was very fond of muskrats and trappers often use this flesh to bait their traps i wonder if he has learned to enter the underwater hole to the muskrat stand and then seek him in his chamber above where the poor rat would have little chance to escape the mink is only a larger weasel and has much of the boldness and bloodthirstiness of that animal one summer day my dog lark and i were sitting beside a small water course in the woods when i saw a mink coming up the stream towards us i sat motionless till the mink was within a few feet of us when the dog saw him as the dog sprang the mink darted under a large flat stone lark was very fierce and seemed to say to me just lift up that stone and i will show you my way with minks this i quickly did and the dog sprang for the gang but as quickly withdrew with a cry of pain as if he had touched something red hot the mink had got in the first blow or bike and then affected his escape between my feet and the dogs as if he had vanished in the air where he went to was a mystery there was no hole no depth of water no hiding place anywhere that i could discover or that the dog could discover and yet the mink had disappeared it was like some conjurer's trick minks are fond of fish and can capture them in the water this makes them very destructive along small trout streams and ponds i once saw a trout with an ugly gash in its sight which was doubtless the work of a mink with a friend i once had a camp by a trout stream in the catskills that we named mink camp by reason of the number of minks that came every night as soon as it was dark to devour the fish heads and entrails that we threw over on the opposite bank we could often hear them disputing over the spoils and in the dim light of the campfire could sometimes see them you may know the mink's track upon the snow from those of the squirrels at once in the squirrel track the prince of the large hind feet are ahead and the prince of the smaller four feet just behind them as in the case of the rabbit the mink in running usually plants his hind feet exactly upon the track of his forefeet and closer together than the squirrel so that his trail upon the snow is something like this the squirrels track as well as those of the rabbit and the white-footed mouse is in a form like this one winter day i had a good view of a mink running upon the snow and ice along the edge of a stream he had seen or heard me and was making a little extra speed he bounded along with his bag much arched and in a curiously stiff and mechanical sort of way with none of the grace and ease of the squirrel he leaped high and cleared about two and a half feet at a bound end of essay 9. sa-10 from squirrels and other fur bearers this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org squirrels and other furbears by john burroughs sa-10 the raccoon in march that brief summary of a bear the raccoon comes out of his den in the ledges and leaves his sharp digital grade track upon the snow traveling not infrequently in pairs a lean hungry couple been on pillage and plunder they have an unenviable time of it feasting in the summer and fall hibernating in winter and starving in spring in april i have found the young of the previous year creeping about the fields so reduced by starvation as to be quite helpless and offering no resistance to my taking them up by the tail and carrying them home the old ones also become very much emaciated and come boldly up to the barn or other outbuildings in quest of food i remember one morning in early spring hearing old cuff the farm dog barking vociferously before it was yet light when we got up we discovered him at the foot of an ash tree which stood about 30 rods from the house looking up at some gray object in the leafless branches and by his manners and his voice events and great impatience that we were so tardy in coming to his assistance arrived on the spot we saw in the tree a of unusual size one bold climber proposed to go up and shake it down this was what old cuff wanted and he fairly bounded with delight as he saw his young master shining up the tree approaching within eight or ten feet of the the climber seized the branch to which it clung and shook long and fiercely but the was in no danger of losing its hold and when the climber paused to renew his hold it turned toward him with a growl and showed very clearly a purpose to advance to the attack this caused its pursuer to descend to the ground again with all speed when the was finally brought down with a gun it fought the dog which was a large powerful animal with great fury returning bite for bite for some moments and after a quarter of an hour had elapsed and its unequal antagonist had shaken it as a terrier does a rat making his teeth meet through the small of its back the still showed fight the is very tenacious of life and like the badger will always whip a dog of its own size and weight a woodchuck can bite severely having teeth that cut like chisels but a has agility and power of limb as well coons are considered game only in the fall or towards the close of summer when they become fat and their flesh sweet at this time cooning is a famous pastime in the remote interior as these animals are entirely nocturnal in their habits they are hunted only at night a piece of corn on some remote side hill near the mountain or between two pieces of wood is most apt to be frequented by them while the corn is yet green they pull the ears down like hogs and tearing open the sheaving of husk eat the tender succulent kernels bruising and destroying much more than they devour sometimes their ravages are a matter of serious concern to the farmer but every such neighborhood has its dog and the boys and young men dearly love the sport the party sets out about eight or nine o'clock of a dark moonless night and stealthily approaches the cornfield the dog knows his business and when he is put into a patch of corn and told to hunt them up he makes a thorough search and will not be misled by any other scent you hear him rattling through the corn hither and yawn with great speed the coons prick up their ears and quickly take themselves off in the opposite side of the field in the stillness you may sometimes hear a single stone rattle on the wall as they hurry toward the woods if the dog finds nothing he comes back to his master in a short time and says in his dumb way no there but if he strikes a trail you presently hear a louder rattling on the stone wall and then a hurried bark as he enters the woods succeeded in a few minutes by loud and repeated barkings as he reaches the foot of the tree in which the has taken refuge then follows a pill mill rush as the cooning party dash up the hill into the woods through the brush and darkness falling over prostrate trees pitching into gullies and hollows losing hats and tearing clothes till finally guided by the baying of the faithful dog they reach the tree the first thing now in order is to kindle a fire and if its light reveals the to shoot him if not to fill the tree with an axe unless this last expedient happens to be too great a sacrifice of timber and of strength in which case it is necessary to sit down at the foot of the tree and wait till morning end of sa-10 sa-11 from squirrels and other furbearers this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org squirrels and other fur bears by john burroughs essay 11 the porcupine among our wild animals there are three that are slow moving dull witted and almost fearless the skunk the opossum and the porcupine the two ladders seem to be increasing in most parts of the country the opossum is becoming quite common in the valley of the hudson and the porcupine is frequently met with in parts of the country where it was scarcely or never seen 40 years ago when the boys of late fall now go cooning where i used to go cooning in my youth the dogs often run on a porcupine or drive him up a tree and thus the sport is interrupted sometimes the dog comes to them with his mouth stuck full of quills and is then compelled to submit to the painful operation of having them withdrawn a sportsman relates that he once came upon a dead porcupine and a dead bald eagle lying upon the ground within a few yards of each other the eagle had partly torn the porcupine to pieces but in attacking it with its beak it had driven numerous spines of the animal into its throat and from their effect had apparently died as soon as its victim the quill of a porcupine is like a bad habit if it once gets hold it constantly works deeper and deeper though the quill has no power of motion in itself it is the live active flesh of its victim that draws it in by means of the barbed point one day my boy and i encountered a porcupine on the top of one of the catskills and we had a little circus with him we wanted to wake him up and make him show a little excitement if possible without violence or injury to him we succeeded to the extent of making his eyes fairly stand out from his head but quicken his motion he would not probably could not what astonished and alarmed him seemed to be that his quills had no effect upon his enemies they laughed at his weapons he stuck his head under a rock and left his back and tail exposed this is the porcupine's favorite position of defense now come if you dare he seems to say touch his tail and like a trap it springs up and strikes your hand full of little quills the tail is the active weapon of defense with this the animal strikes it is the outpost that delivers its fire before the citadel is reached it is doubtless this fact that has given rise to the popular notion that the porcupine can shoot its quails which of course it cannot do with a rotten stick we sprang the animal's tail again and again till its supply of quills began to run low and the creature grew uneasy what does this mean it seemed to say his excitement rising his shield upon his back too we trifled with and when we finally drew him forth with a forked stick his eyes were ready to burst from his head in what a peevish injured tone the creature did complain of our unfair tactics he protested and protested and whimpered and scolded like some infirm old man tormented by boys his game after we led him forth was to keep himself as much as possible in the shape of a ball but with two sticks and a cord we finally threw him over on his back and exposed his quillless and vulnerable underside when he fairly surrendered and seemed to say now you may do with me as you like then we laughed in his face and went our way before we had reached our camp i was suddenly seized with a strange acute pain in one of my feet it seemed as if a large nerve was being roughly sawed in two i could not take another step sitting down and removing my shoe and stocking i searched for the cause of the paralyzing pain the foot was free from mark or injury but what was that little thorn or fang of thistle doing on the ankle i pulled it out and found it to be one of the lesser quills of the porcupine by some means during our circus the quill had dropped inside my stocking the thing had taken and the porcupine had his revenge for all the indignities we had put upon him i was well punished the nerve which the quill struck had unpleasant memories of it for many months afterwards when you come suddenly upon the porcupine in his native haunts he draws his head back and down puts up his shield trails his broad tail and waddles slowly away his shield is the sheaf of larger quills upon his back which he opens and spreads out in a circular form so that the whole body is quite hidden beneath it the porcupine's great chisel-like teeth which are quite as formidable as those of the woodchuck he does not appear to use at all in his defense but relies entirely upon his quills and when those fail him he is done for i once passed a summer night alone upon the highest peak of the catskills slide mountain i soon found there were numerous porcupines that desired to keep me company the news of my arrival in the afternoon seemed to have spread rapidly among them they probably had scented me after resting a while i set out to look up the spring and met a porcupine on his way toward my camp he turned out in the grass and then as i paused came back into the path and passed directly over my feet he evidently felt that he had as good a right to the road as i had he had traveled it many times before me when i charged upon him with a stick in my hand he slowly climbed a small balsam fur i soon found the place of the spring and having dredged it and cleaned it i sat down upon a rock and waited for the water slowly to seep in presently i heard something in the near bushes and in a moment a large porcupine came into view i thought that he too was looking for water but no he was evidently on his way to my camp he also had heard the latest rumor on the mountaintop it was highly amusing to watch his movements he came teetering along in the most aimless idiotic way now he drifted off a little to the right then a little to the left his blunt nose seemed vaguely to be feeling the air he fumbled over the ground tossed about by loose boulders and little hillocks his eyes wandered stupidly about i was in plain view within four or five yards of him but he heeded me not then he turned back a few paces but some slight obstacle in his way caused him to change his mind one thought of a sleepwalker uncertainty was stamped upon every gesture and movement yet he was really drifting towards the camp after a while he struck the well-defined trail and his gray shapeless body slowly disappeared up the slope in five or six minutes i overtook him shuffling along with inside of the big rock upon which rested my blanket and lunch as i came up to him he depressed his tail put up his shield and slowly pushed off into the wild grass while i was at lunch i heard a sound and there he was looking up at me from the path a few feet away an uninvited guest i said but come on he hesitated and then turned aside into the bracken he would wait till i had finished and had gone to sleep or had moved off how much less wit have such animals animals like the porcupine opossum skunk turtle that nature has armed against all foes than the animals that have no such ready-made defenses and are preyed upon by a multitude of enemies the price paid for being shielded against all danger for never feeling fear or anxiety is stupidity if the porcupine were as vulnerable to its enemies as say the woodchuck it would probably soon come to be as alert and swift of foot as that marmot for an hour or more that afternoon on the mountaintop my attention was attracted by a peculiar continuous sound that seemed to come from far away to the east i queried with myself is it the sound of some workman in a distant valley hidden by mountains or is it source near by me on the mountainside i could not determine it was not a hammering or a grading or the filing of a saw though it suggested such sounds it had a vague distant ventriloquial character in the solitude of the mountaintop there was something welcome and pleasing in it finally i set out to try to solve the mystery i had not gone 50 yards from camp when i knew i was near the source of the sound presently i saw a porcupine on a log and as i approached the sound ceased and the animal moved away a curious kind of chant he made or a note of wonder and surprise at my presence on the mountain or was he calling to gather the clan for a midnight raid upon my camp i made my bed that night of ferns and boston boughs under an overhanging rock where the storm that swept across the mountain just after dark could not reach me i lay down rolled in my blankets with a long staff by my side in anticipation of visits from the porcupines in the middle of the night i was awakened and looking out of my den saw a porcupine outlined against the star-lit sky i made it thrust at him with my staff when with a grunt or grumble he disappeared a little later i was awakened again by the same animal or another which i repelled as before at intervals during the rest of the night they visited me in this way my sleep was by short stages from one porcupine to another these animals are great gnawers they seem to be specially fond of knowing any tool or object that has been touched or used by human hands they would probably have gnawed my shoes or lunch basket or staff had i lane still a settler at the foot of the mountain told me they used to prove very annoying to him by getting into his cellar or woodshed at night and indulging their ruling passion by chewing upon his tool handles or pails or harness kick one of them outdoors he said and in half an hour he is back again in winter they usually live in trees gnawing the bark and feeding upon the inner layer i have seen large hemlocks quite denuded and killed in this way end of essay 11 sa-12 from squirrels and other furbearers this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org squirrels and other fur bears by john burroughs sa-12 the opossum a new track has appeared upon the snow in my neighborhood here on the hudson within the past few years it is a strange track and suggests some small deformed human hand if the dwarfs or brownies we read of in childhood were to walk abroad in winter they might leave such an imprint behind them as this this track which we seldom see later than december is made by the opossum this animal is evidently multiplying in the land and is extending its range northward ten years ago they were rarely found here and now they are very common i hear that they are very abundant and troublesome on parts of long island the hind foot of the opossum has a sort of thumb that opposes the other toes and it is the imprint of this member that looks so strange the underside of the foot is as naked as the human hand and this adds to the novel look of the track in the snow late in the fall my hired man set a trap in a hole in hopes of catching a skunk but instead he caught a possum by one of its four feet the poor thing was badly crippled and he kept it in a barrel for a couple of weeks and fed it to try and make amends for the injury he had done then he gave it its freedom though the injured foot had healed but little soon after he set his trap in the same hole and to his annoyance caught the opossum again this time by one of the hind feet he brought the quiet uncomplaining creature to me by its prehensile tail and asked me what should be done with or for it i concluded to make a hospital for it in one corner of my study i made it a nest behind a pile of magazines and fed and nursed it for several weeks it never made a sound or showed the least uneasiness or sign of suffering that i was aware of in all that time by day it slipped curled up in its nest if disturbed it did not play possum that is did not feign sleep or death but opened its mouth and grinned up at you in a sort of comical idiotic way at night it hobbled about the study and ate the meat and cake i had placed for it sometimes by day it would come out of the corner and eat food under the lounge eating very much after the manner of a pig though not so greedily indeed all its motions were very slow like those of the skunk the skin of the opossum is said to be so fitted that a dog will not touch it a dog is always suspicious of an animal that shows no fear and makes no attempt to get out of his way this fetidness of the opossum is not apparent to my sense after a while my patient began to be troublesome by climbing upon the bookshelves and inspecting the books so i concluded to discharge him from the hospital one night i carried him to the open door by his tail put him down upon the door seal and told him to go forth he hesitated looked back into the warm room then out into the winter night then thought of his maimed feet and of traps and holes were unsuspecting possums live and could not reach a decision come i said i have done all i can for you go forth and shift for yourself slowly like a very old man he climbed down out of the door and disappeared in the darkness i have no doubt he regained his freedom with a sigh it is highly probable that if a trap is set in his way again he will put his foot in it as innocently as before one day in march one of my neighbors brought to me a handful of young possums very young 16 of them like newly born mice the mother had been picked up dead on the railroad killed as so often happens to coons foxes muskrats and woodchucks by the night express the young were in her pouch each clinging to its teat dead the young are carried and nursed by the mothers in this curious pocket till they are four or five weeks old or the size of large mice after this she frequently carries them about clinging to various parts of her body some with their tails wound around hers the next winter two or more possums and a skunk took up their quarters under my study floor it was not altogether a happy family just what their disagreements were about i do not know but the skunk evidently tried to rouse the possums out the possums stood it better than i could i came heartily to wish they were all rousted out i was beginning to devise ways and means when i think the skunk took himself off after that my only annoyance was from the quarreling of the possums among themselves and their ceaseless fussing around under there both day and night at times they made sounds as if they were scratching matches on the underside of the floor then they seemed to be remaking or shifting their beds from one side to the other sometimes i think they snored in their sleep one night as i was going from the house to the study i heard a rustling in the dry leaves and grass beside the path lighting a match i approached the spot and found one of the possums just setting out on his night's excursions i stooped down and stroked his head and scratched his back but he did not move he only opened his mouth a little and looked silly end of essay 12 essay 13 from squirrels and other fur bearers this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org squirrels and other fur bears by john burroughs essay 13 wild mice one of the prettiest and most abundant of our native mice is the deer mouse also called the white-footed mouse a very beautiful creature nocturnal in his habits with large ears and large fine eyes full of a wild harmless look he is daintily marked with white feet and a white belly when disturbed by day he is very easily captured having none of the cunning or viciousness of the common old world mouse he is found in both fields and woods it is he who high in the hollow trunk of some tree lays by a store of beech nuts for winter use every nut is carefully shelled and the cavity that serves as storehouse lined with grass and leaves the wood chopper frequently squanders this precious store i have seen half a peck taken from one tree as clean and white as if put up by the most delicate hands as they were how long it must have taken the little creature to collect this quantity to hold them one by one and convey them up to his fifth story chamber but the deer mice do not always carry their supplies home in this manner they often hide them in the nearest convenient place i have known them to carry a pint or more of hickory nuts and deposit them in a pair of boots standing in the chamber of an outhouse near the chestnut trees they will fill little pocket-like depressions in the ground with chestnuts in a grain field they carry the grain under stones under some cover beneath cherry trees they collect great numbers of cherry pits hence when cold weather comes instead of staying at home like the chipmunk they get about hither and thither looking up their supplies one may see their tracks on the snow everywhere in the woods and fields and by the roadside the advantage of this way of living is that it leads to activity and probably to sociability one day on my walk in the woods i saw at one point the mice tracks unusually thick around a small sugar maple it was doubtless their granary they had beech nuts stored there i'll warrant there were two entrances to the cavity of the tree one at the base and one seven or eight feet up at the upper one which was only just of the size of a mouse a squirrel had been trying to break in he had cut and chiseled the solid wood to the depth of nearly an inch and his chip strewed the snow all about he knew what was in there and the mice knew that he knew hence their apparent consternation they had rushed wildly about over the snow and i doubt not had given the paradical red squirrel a piece of their minds a few yards away the mice had a hole down in the snow which perhaps led to some snugged in under the ground either they may have been shyly removing their stores while the squirrel was at work with his back turned one more night and he would affect an entrance what a good joke upon him if he found the cavity empty these native mice i imagine have to make many precautions to prevent their winter stores being plundered by the squirrels who live as it were from hand to mouth the wild mice are fond of bees and of honey and they apparently like nothing better than to be allowed to take up their quarters in winter in some vacant space in a hive of bees a chamber just over the bee seems to be preferred as here they get the benefit of the warmth generated by the insects one very cold winter i wrapped up one of my hives with a shawl before long i noticed that the shawl was beginning to have a very torn and tattered appearance on examination i found that a native mouse had established itself in the top of the hive and had levy to ruin his tax upon the shawl to make itself a nest never was a fabric more completely reduced into its original elements than were large sections of that shawl it was a masterly piece of analysis the work of the wheel and the loom was exactly reversed and what was once shawl was now the finest and softest of wool the white-footed mouse is much more common along the fences and in the woods than one would suspect one winter day i set a mouse trap the kind known as the delusion trap beneath some ledges in the edge of the woods to determine what species of mouse was most active at this season the snow fell so deeply that i did not visit my trap for two or three weeks when i did so it was literally packed full of white-footed mice there were seven in all and not room for another our woods are full of these little creatures and they appear to have a happy social time event even in the severest winters their little tunnels under the snow and their hurried leaps upon its surface may be noted everywhere they link tree and stump or rock and tree by their pretty trails they evidently travel for adventure and to hear the news as well as for food they know that foxes and owls are about and they keep pretty close to cover when they cross an exposed place they do it hurriedly the field or meadow mice doubtless welcome the snow they can now come out of their dens in the ground or beneath the flat stones and lead a more free and active life the snow is their friend it keeps off the cold and it shields their movements from the eyes of their enemies the owls hawks and foxes now they can venture abroad from their retreats without fear they make little tunnels and roadways everywhere over the surface of the ground they build winter houses under the great drifts they found little mouse colonies in places where they have never been in summer the conditions of life with them are entirely changed they can get at the roots of the grasses or the various herbs and seeds they feed upon as well as in the snowless seasons and without exposure to their enemies i fancy they have great times there beneath the drifts maybe they have their picnics and holidays then as we have hours in summer when the drifts disappear in spring you may often see where they have had their little encampments a few square yards of the pasture or meadow bottom will look as if a map had been traced upon it tunnels and highways running and winding in every direction and connecting the nest of dry grass which might stand for the cities and towns on the map these runways are smooth and round like pipes and only a little larger than the bodies of the mice i think it is only the meadowfield mice that lives in this way beneath the snow i met one of these mice in my travels one day under peculiar conditions he was on his travels also and we met in the middle of a mountain lake i was casting my fly there when i saw just sketched or etched upon the glassy surface a delicate v-shaped figure the point of which reached about to the middle of the lake while the two sides as they diverge faded out toward the shore i saw the point of this v was being slowly pushed across the lake i drew near in my boat and beheld a little mouse swimming vigorously for the opposite shore his little legs appeared like swiftly revolving wheels beneath him as i came near he dived under the water to escape me but came up again like a cork and just as quickly it was laughable to see him repeatedly duck beneath the surface and pop back again in a twinkling he could not keep underwater more than a second or two presently i reached him my oar when he ran up in and into the palm of my hand where he sat for some time and arranged his fur and warmed himself he did not show the slightest fear it was probably the first time he had ever shaken hands with a human being he had doubtless lived all his life in the woods and was strangely unsophisticated how his little round eyes did shine and how he sniffed me to find out if i was more dangerous than i appeared to his sight after a while i put him down in the bottom of the boat and resumed my fishing but it was not long before he became very restless and evidently wanted to go about his business he would climb up to the edge of the boat and peer down into the water finally he could brick the delay no longer and plunged boldly overboard but he had either changed his mind or lost his reckoning for he started back in the direction from which he had come and the last i saw him he was a mere speck vanishing in the shadows near the shore later on i saw another mouse while we were at work in the fields that interested me also this one was our native white-footed mouse he disturbed the mother with her young in her nest and she rushed out with her little ones clinging to her teeth a curious spectacle she presented as she rushed along as if slit and torn into rags her pace was so hurried that two of the young could not keep their hold and were left in the weeds we remained quiet and presently the mother came back looking for them when she had found them she seized it as a cat seizes her kitten and made off with it in a moment or two she came back and found the other one and carried it away i was curious to see if the young would take hold of her teats again as at first and be dragged away in that manner but they did not it would be interesting to know if they cease hold of their mother by instinct when danger threatens or if they simply retain the hold which they already have i believe the flight of the family always takes place in this manner with this species of mouse i suspect that our white-footed mouse is capable of lending a hand to a fellow in distress at least the following incident looks like it one season they overran my cabin in the woods and gave me a good deal of annoyance so much so that i tried trapping them using the ordinary circular trap with four or five holes and wire springs one night i heard the trap spring in the attic over my head followed by the clicking and struggling of the mouse this continued for a few moments when all was still there i said that mouse is dead presently the rattling of the trap recommenced and continued so long at short intervals that going to sleep was out of the question i fancied the mouse was too strong for the trap so i went upstairs to investigate the captive was dead sure enough and i was more puzzled than ever on examining him closely i found the fur on his back was wet and much rumpled i concluded therefore that his companions had seized him there and had been tugging away at him to drag him out of the trap causing the rattling i had heard no other explanation seems probable the least mammal in our woods is the little mouse-like shrew scarcely more than three inches long tail and all and it is the shyest and least known one gets a glimpse of it only at rare intervals while sitting or standing motionless in the woods there is a slight rustle under the leaves and you may see a tiny form dart across a little opening in the leafy carpet its one dread seems to be exposure to the light if it were watched and waited for by a hundred enemies it could hardly be more hurried and cautious in its movements and when once captured and fairly exposed to the light it soon dies probably a fright one night in the mid-summer when i was camping in the woods one of them got into an empty tin pail and was dead in the morning a teacher caught one in a delusion trap and attempted to take it to her school to show her children but it was dead when she got there in winter it makes little tunnels under the snow in the woods now and then coming to the surface and after a few jumps diving under the snow again its tracks are like the most delicate stitching i have never found its nest or seen its young like all the shrews it lives mainly upon worms and insects the track of one of our native mice we do not see upon the snow that of the jumping mouse so far as i know it is the only one of our mice that hibernates it is much more rare than its cousin the deer mouse or white-footed mouse and i have never known it to be found in barns or dwellings i think i have heard it called the kangaroo mouse because of its form and its manner of running which is in long leaps its four legs are small and short and its hind legs long and strong it bounds along leaping two or more feet at a time i used to see it when a boy but have not met with one for many years one summer a boy who lives in dutchess county across the hudson from my house caught four of these mice in a wire trap two males and two females the voice said that when he picked up the trap the two males fell dead from fright he thought one of the females died in october but the other lived and began hibernating early in november he took it to his teacher in new york who kept it through the winter she made a pocket for it in a woolen sock but it was not suited with it for in january it woke up and made itself a neat little blanket from the wool which it nibbled from the sock in this it rolled itself and went to sleep again a week or two later i was at the school and the teacher showed me her sleeping mouse it was rolled up in a ball with its tail wrapped about its head i held it up in the palm of my hand it seemed almost as cold as a dead mouse and i could not see it breathe it was carefully put back in its blanket not long after this a small house mouse was put in the box with it it was the tiniest little mouse said miss burt you ever saw it cuddled in with the hibernator who got up at once and took care of this baby the baby struck out independently and burrowed in the sand and stole some of the wool and feathers from hibernator to line his own nest but the jumping mouse went in with him enlarged the nest and cuddled down to him they were great friends but the baby smelled dreadfully as all house mice do and i took him out then the hibernator curled up again and went into winter quarters when the warm weather came on she uncurled and ate and drank she preferred pecan nuts and shredded wheat biscuit and ate corn i tried to tame her i took a strong feather and played with her at first she resisted and was frightened but after a while she stood it and would even eat and clean herself while i scratched her with this feather but she was always terribly frightened when coming out of her day sleep if i began to play with her after being thoroughly waked up she did not mind it she would let me smooth her with my finger and she would smell of my finger and go on eating keeping an eye out three times she had a perfect fit of fright lying on her back and kicking and trembling violently on these occasions she made a scuttling noise or cry and i thought each time she would die so i grew more and more cautious about meddling with her there was one interesting thing about it she rose from these fits and ate heartily and cleaned herself with great unconcern i was tempted to believe that she shammed dying the most interesting thing i ever saw her do was to climb up on her glass of water sit on the rim and put both little paws down and scoop up a big double handful of water and wash her face and head she made her face very wet just like a person washing his face she ate sunflower seeds and often kept one eye shut a long time on first waking up after the apple blossoms came i kept her box supplied with flowers such as apple blossoms cherry spruce maple and so on also i kept her box disinfected with plenty of good fresh country dirt but she stuck to the old wool and feathers and the little piano duster the mouse continued hibernating at intervals till may one damp chilly morning miss burt thought she would add to her pet's coverings the creature seemed so cold to the touch little by little much of her bedding of wool had been removed although she had a pretty good blanket of it left and the feather duster over her which she appropriated long ago so i resolved to carry some bits of flannel to school and when i went to her box to give her the extra clothing again found her as you saw her rolled up in a ball i covered her carefully wrapped her all up and put her back later in the day i peeped in and she was awake in the afternoon i took her out in her little basket and looked at her she was asleep but started up and seeing herself out of her box put up her little paw in fright she trembled violently and i hastily returned her to her box but before i could cover her she fell back dead of fright miss burt adds i have had her put in alcohol one tiny paw is raised imploringly suggestive of the sensitive nerves that caused her death end of essay 13. essay 14 from squirrels and other fur bears this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org squirrels and other furbearers by john burroughs essay 14 glimpses of wildlife so fond am i of seeing nature reassert herself that i even found some compensation in the loss of my chickens that bright november night when some wild creature or fox swept two of them out of the evergreens and their squawking as they were hurried across the lawn called me from my bed to shout goodbye after them it gave a new interest to the henroost this sudden incursion of wild nature i feel bound to caution the boys about disturbing the wild rabbits that in summer breed in the current patch and in autumn seek refuge under my study floor the occasional glimpses i get of them about the lawn and the dusk their cotton tails twinkling in the dimness afford me a genuine pleasure i have seen the time when i would go a good way to shoot a partridge but i would not have killed if i could the one that started out of the vines that cover my rustic porch as i approached that side of the house one autumn morning how much of the woods and of the untameable spirit of wild nature she brought to my very door it was tonic and exhilarating to see her whirl away toward the vineyard i also owe a moment's pleasure to the gray squirrel that finding my summer house in the line of his travels one summer day ran through it and almost over my feet as i sat idling with a book i am sure my power of digestion was improved that cold winter morning when just as we were sitting down to breakfast about sunrise a red fox sloped along in front of the window looking neither to the right nor to the left and disappeared amid the current bushes what of the wild and cunning did he not bring his graceful form and motion were in my mind's eye all day when you have seen a fox loping along in that way you have seen the poetry there is in the canine tribe it is to the eye what a flowing measure is to the mind so easy so buoyant the furry creature drifting along like a large red thistle down or like a plume borne by the wind it is something to remember with pleasure that a muskrat saw my door one december night when a cold wave was swooping down upon us was he seeking shelter or had he lost his reckoning the dogs cornered him in the very doorway and i set up a great hub bub in the darkness thinking it was a cat i put my hand down to feel it the creature skipped to the other corner of the doorway hitting my hand with its cold rope-like tail lighting a match i had a glimpse of him sitting up on his haunches like a woodchuck confronting his enemies i rushed in for the lantern with the hope of capturing him alive but before i returned the dogs growing bold had finished him i have had but one call from a that i am aware of and i fear we did not treat him with due hospitality i took up his quarters for the day in a norway spruce the branches of which nearly brushed the house i had noticed that the dog was very curious about that tree all afternoon after dinner his curiosity culminated in repeated loud and confident barking then i began an investigation expecting to find a strange cat or at most a red squirrel but a moment scrutiny revealed his coonship then how to capture him became the problem a long pole was procured and i sought to dislodge him from his hold the skill with which he maintained himself amid the branches excited our admiration but after a time he dropped lightly to the ground not in the least disconcerted and at once on his guard against both man and beast the dog was a coward and dared not face him when the coon's attention was diverted the dog would rush in then one of us would attempt to seize the coon's tail but he faced about so quickly his black eyes gleaming that the hand was timid about seizing him but finally in his skirmishing with the dog i caught him by the tail and bore him safely to an open flower barrel and he was our prisoner much amusement my little boy and i anticipated with him he partook of food that same day and on the second day would eat the chestnuts in our presence never did he show the slightest fear of us or of anything but he was unwearied in his efforts to regain his freedom after a few days we put a strap upon his neck and kept him tethered by a chain but in the night by dent of some hocus pocus he got the chain unsnapped and made off and he is now i trust a patriarch of his tribe wearing a leather necktie the skunk visits every farm sooner or later one night i came near shaking hands with one on my very doorstone i thought it was the cat and put down my hand to stroke it when the creature probably appreciating my mistake moved off of the bank revealing to me the white stripe on its body and the kind of cat i had saluted the skunk is not easily ruffled and seems to employ excellent judgment in the use of its terrible weapon several times i have had calls from woodchucks one looked in at the open door of my study one day and after sniffing a while and not liking the smell of such clover as i was compelled to nibble there moved on to better pastures another one invaded the kitchen door while we were at dinner the dogs promptly challenged him and there was a lively scrimmage upon the doorstone i thought the dogs were fighting and rushed apart then the incident broke in upon the drowsy summer noon as did the appearance of the muskrat upon the frigid december night the woodchuck episode that afforded us the most amusement occurred one mid-summer we were at work in a newly planted vineyard when the man with the cultivator saw a few yards in front of him some large gray object that at first puzzled him he approached it and found it to be an old woodchuck with a young one in her mouth she was carrying her kitten as does a cat by the nape of the neck evidently she was moving her family to pastures new as the man was in the line of her march she stopped and considered what was to be done he called me and i approached slowly as the mother saw me closing in on her flank she was suddenly seized with a panic and dropping her young she fled precipitately for the cover of a large pile of grape post some 10 or 12 rods distant we pursued hotly and overhauled her as she was within one jump of the house of refuge taking her by the tail i carried her back to her baby but she heeded it not it was only her own bacon now that she was solicitous about the young one remained where he had been dropped keeping up a brave reassuring whistle that was in ludicrous contrast to his exposed and helpless condition he was the smallest woodchuck i had ever seen not much larger than a large rat his head and shoulders were so large in proportion to the body as to give him a comical look he could not walk about yet and had never before been above ground every moment or two he would whistle cheerily as the old one does when safe in his den with the farm dog fiercely baying outside we took the youngster home and my little boy was delighted over the prospect of a tame woodchuck not till the next day would he eat then getting a taste of the milk he clutched the spoon that held it with great eagerness and sucked away like a little pig we were all immensely diverted by him he ate eagerly grew rapidly and was soon able to run about as the old one had been killed we became curious as to the fate of the rest of her family for no doubt there were more had she moved them or had we intercepted her on her first trip we knew where the old den was but not the new so we would keep a look out near the end of the week on passing by the old den there were three young ones creeping about a few feet from its mouth they were starved out and had come forth to see what could be found we captured them all and the young family was again united how these poor half-famished creatures did lay hold of the spoon when they got a taste of the milk one could not help laughing their little shining black paws were so handy and so smooth they seemed as if encased in kid gloves the captives throw well upon milk and then upon milk and clover but after the novelty of the thing had worn off the boy found he had encumbered himself with serious duties in assuming the position of foster mother to this large family so he gave them all away but one the first one captured which had outstripped all the others in growth this soon became a very amusing pet but he always protested when handled and always objected to confinement i should mention that the cat had a kitten about the age of the chuck and as she had more milk than the kitten could dispose off the chuck when we first got him was often placed in the nest with a kitten and was regarded by the cat as tenderly as her own and allowed to nurse freely thus a friendship sprang up between the kitten and the woodchuck which lasted as long as the ladder lived they would play together precisely like two kittens clinch and tumble about and roll upon the grass in a very amusing way finally the woodchuck took up his abode under the floor of the kitten and gradually relapsed into a half-wild state he would permit no familiarities from anyone save the kitten but each day they would have a turn or two at their old games of rough and tumble the chuck was now over half grown and procured his own living one day the dog who had all along looked upon him with a jealous eye encountered him too far from cover and his career ended then and there in july the woodchuck was forgotten in our interest in a little gray rabbit which we found nearly famished it was so small that it could sit in the hollow of one's hand some accident had probably befallen its mother the tiny creature looked spiritless and forlorn we had to force the milk into its mouth but in a day or two it seemed to revive and would lap the milk eagerly soon it took to grass and clover and then to nibbling sweet apples and early pears it grew rapidly and was one of the softest and most harmless looking pets i had ever seen for a month or more the little rabbit was the only company i had and it helped to beguile the time immensely in coming in from the field or from my work i seldom failed to bring in a handful of red clover blossoms of which it became very fond one day it fell slightly to licking my hand and i discovered it wanted salt i would then moisten my fingers dip them into the salt and offer them to the rabbit how rapidly the delicate little tongue would play upon them darting out to the right and left of the large front incisors the slender paws being pressed against my hand as if to detain it but the rabbit proved really untamable its wild nature could not be overcome in its large box cage or prison where it could see nothing but the tree above it it was tame and would at times frisk playfully about my hand and strike it gently with its forefeet but the moment it was liberated in a room or let down in the grass with a string about its neck all its wild nature came forth in the room it would run and hide in the open it would make desperate efforts to escape and leap and bound as she drew in the string that held it at night too it never failed to try to make its escape from the cage and finally when two-thirds grown it succeeded and we saw it no more end of essay 14. essay 15 from squirrels and other fur bearers this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org squirrels and other fur bears by john burroughs essay 15 a life of fear as i sat looking from my window the other morning upon a red squirrel gathering nuts from a small hickory and storing them up in his den in the bank i was forcibly reminded of the state of constant fear and apprehension in which the wild creatures live and i try to picture to myself what life would be to me or to any of us hedged about by so many dangers real or imaginary the squirrel would shoot up the tree making only a brown streak from the bottom to the top would seize his nut and rush down again in the most hurried manner halfway to his den which was not over three rods distant he would rush up the trunk of another tree for a few yards to make an observation no danger being near he would dive into his den and reappear again in a twinkling returning for another nut he would mount the second tree again for another observation satisfied that the coast was clear he would spin along the top of the ground to the tree that bore the nuts shoot up it as before cease the fruit and then back again to his retreat never did he fail during the half hour or more that i watched him to take an observation on his way both to and from his nest it was snatch and run with him something seemed to say to him all the time look out look out the cat the hulk the owl the boy with the gun it was a bleak december morning the first fine flakes of a cold driving snow storm were just beginning to sift down and the squirrel was eager to finish harvesting his nuts in time it was quite touching to see how hurried and anxious and nervous he was i felt like going out and lending a hand the nuts were small poor pig nuts and i thought of all the knowing he would have to do to get at the scanty meat they held my little boy once took pity on a squirrel that lived in the wall near the gate and cracked the nuts for him and put them upon a small board shelf in the tree where he could sit and eat them at his ease the red squirrel is not so provident as the chipmunk he lays up stores irregularly by fits and starts he never has enough put up to carry him over the winter hence he is more or less active all the season long before the december snow the chipmunk has for days been making hourly trips to his den with full pockets of nuts or corn or buckwheat till his bin holds enough to carry him through to april he need not and i believe does not set foot out of doors during the whole winter but the red squirrel dressed more to luck as alert and watchful as the red squirrel is he is frequently caught by the cat my nigg as black as ebony knows well the taste of his flesh i have known him to be caught by the black snake and successfully swallowed the snake no doubt lay an ambush for him this fear this ever-present source of danger of the wild creatures we know little about probably the only person in the civilized countries who is no better off than the animals in this respect is the tsar of russia he would not even dare gather nuts as openly as my squirrel a blacker and more terrible cat than nick would be lying in wait for him and would make a meal of him the early settlers in this country must have experienced something of this dread of apprehension from the indians many african tribes now live in the same state of constant fear of the slave catchers or of other hostile tribes our ancestors back in prehistoric times must have known fear as a constant feeling hence the prominence of fear in infants and children when compared with the youth or the grown person babies are nearly always afraid of strangers in the domestic animals also fear is much more active in the young than in the old nearly every farm boy has seen a calf but a day or two old which its mother has secreted in the woods or in some remote field charge upon him furiously with a wild bleet when first discovered after this first epolition of fear it usually settles down into the tame humdrum of its bovine elders eternal vigilance is the price of life with most of the wild creatures there is only one among them whose wildness i cannot understand and that is the common water turtle why is this creature so fearful what are its enemies i know of nothing that preys upon it yet see how watchful and suspicious these turtles are as they send themselves upon a log or a rock while you are yet many yards away from them they slide down into the water and are gone the land turtle on the other hand shows scarcely a trace of fear he will indeed pause in his walk when you are very near him but he will not retreat into his shell till you have poked him with your foot or your cane he appears to have no enemies but the little spotted water turtle is as shy as if he were the delicate tidbit that every creature was searching for i did once find one which a fox had dug out of the mud in winter and carried a few rods and dropped on the snow as if he had found he had no use for it one can understand the fearlessness of the skunk nearly every creature but the farm dog yields to him the right of way all dread his terrible weapon if you meet one in your walk in the twilight fields the chances are that you will turn out for him not he for you he may even pursue you just for the fun of seeing you run he comes waltzing toward you apparently in the most hilarious spirits the is probably the most courageous creature among our familiar wild animals whoever saw a show the white feather he will face any odds with perfect composure i have seen a upon the ground beset by four men and two dogs and never for a moment losing his presence of mind or showing a sign of fear the raccoon is clear grit the fox is a very wild and suspicious creature but curiously enough when you suddenly come face to face with him when he is held by a trap or driven by the hound his expression is not that of fear but of shame and guilt he seems to diminish in size and to be overwhelmed with humiliation does he know himself to be an old thief and is that the reason of his embarrassment the fox has no enemies but man and when he is fairly outwitted he looks the shame he evidently feels in the heart of the rabbit fear constantly abides how her eyes protrude she can see back and forward and on all sides as well as a bird the fox is after her the owls are after her the gunners are after her and she has no defense for her speed she always keeps well to cover the northern hair keeps in the thickest brush if the hair or rabbit crosses a broad open exposure it does so hurriedly like a mouse when it crosses the road the mouse is in danger of being pounced upon by a hawk and the hare or rabbit by the snowy owl or else the great horned owl a friend of mine was following one morning a fresh rabbit track through an open field suddenly the track came to an end as if the creature had taken wings as it had after an unpleasant fashion there on either side of its last foot imprint were several parallel lines in the snow made by the wings of the great owl that had swooped down and carried it off what a little tragedy was seen written there upon the white even surface of the field the rabbit has not much wit once when a boy i saw one that had been recently caught liberated in an open field in the presence of a dog that was being held a few yards away the poor thing lost all presence of mind and was quickly called by the clumsy dog a hunter once saw a hare running upon the ice along the shore of one of the wrangly lakes presently a lynx appeared in hot pursuit as soon as the hare found it was being pursued it began to circle foolish thing this gave the lynx greatly the advantage as it could follow in a much smaller circle soon the hair was run down and seized i saw a similar experiment tied with a red squirrel with quite the opposite results the boy who had caught the squirrel in his wire trap had a very bright and nimble dog about the size of a fox that seemed to be very sure he could catch a red squirrel under any circumstances if only the trees were out of the way so the boy went to the middle of an open field with his cage squirrel the dog who seemed to know what was up dancing and jumping about him it was in mid-winter the snow had a firm crust that held boy and dog alike the dog was drawn back a few yards and the squirrel liberated then began one of the most exciting races i have witnessed for a long time it was impossible for the liquor zone not to be convulsed with laughter though neither dogma squirrel seemed to regard the matter as much of a joke the squirrel had all his wits about him and kept them ready for instant use he did not show the slightest confusion he was no match for the dog in fair running and he discovered this fact in less than three seconds he must win if at all by strategy not a straight course for the nearest tree but a zigzag course yeah a double or treble zigzag course every instant the dog was sure the squirrel was his and every instant he was disappointed it was incredible and bewildering to him the squirrel dodged this way and that the dog looked astonished and vexed then the squirrel issued between the enemy's hind legs and made three jumps towards the woods before he was discovered our sides ached with laughter cruel as it may seem it was evident the squirrel would win the dog seemed to redouble his efforts he would overshoot the game or shoot by it to the right or left the squirrel was the smaller craft and could out tack him easily one more leap and the squirrel was up a tree and the dog was overwhelmed with confusion and disgust he could not believe his senses not catch a squirrel in such a field as that go-to i will have him yet and he bounded up the tree as high as one's head and then bit the bark of it in his anger and chagrin the boy says his dog has never bragged since about catching red squirrels if only the trees were out of reach when any of the winged creatures are engaged in a life and death race in that way or in any other race the tactics of the squirrel do not work the pursuer never overshoots nor shoots by his mark the flight of the two is timed as if they were parts of one hole a hawk will pursue a sparrow or a robin through a zigzag course and not lose a stroke or half a stroke of the wing by reason of any darting to the right or left the clue is held with fatal precision no matter how quickly or how often the sparrow or the finch changes its course its enemy changes simultaneously as if every move was known to it from the first the same thing may be noticed among the birds in their left chasings the pursuer seems to know perfectly the mind of the pursuit this concert of action among birds is very curious when they are on the alert a flock of sparrows or pigeons or cedar birds or snow buntings or black birds will all take flight as if they were but one bird instead of a hundred the same impulse seizes every individual bird at the same instant as if they were sprung by electricity or when a flock of birds is in flight it is still one body one wheel it will rise or circle or swoop with a unity that is truly astonishing a flock of snow buntings will perform their aerial evolutions with a precision that the best trained soldiery cannot equal have the birds an extra sense which we have not a brood of young partridges in the woods will start up like an explosion every brown particle and fragment hurled into the air at the same instant without word or signal how is it done end of essay 15 end of squirrels and other furbearers by john burrows
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John Forbes (physician) | Wikipedia audio article
so John Forbes FRCP FRS the 17th of December 1787 to the 13th of November 1861 was a distinguished Scottish physician famous for his translation of the classic French medical text Earl auscultation mediate by Rene Laennec the inventor of the stethoscope he was physician to Queen Victoria 1841 261 topic life Forbes was born on the 17th of December 1787 at kuddle Bray near Cullen in the parish of Rothman bamp Shah on the Moray Firth in Northeast Scotland his elder brother Alexander is noted for having emigrated to Tepic Mexico and for writing the first english-language book on California history to enlist as a surgeon in the Royal Navy he proceeded to Edinburgh to obtain the diploma of the College of Surgeons passing the examination in February 1806 in 1807 he entered medical service as a temporary assistant surgeon apart from a short period of retraining in naval medicine and surgery at hasla hospital in 1811 he spent his time at sea he was confirmed in the rank of full surgeon on the 27th of January 1809 after his career as a naval surgeon 1806 to 1816 Forbes then enrolled in the medical school at Edinburgh in 1816 aged 29 years dedicated to his work his Latin dissertation was accepted within a year proceeding to MD Eden in August 1817 dr. Forbes moved to Penzance in September 1817 between 1817 and 1822 he laid the foundations for his knowledge of the newly invented stethoscope of Rene Laennec 1781 to 1826 about the French physicians teaching on stethoscope II the law school tation mediate 1819 Forbes translated this into English in four editions between 1821 and 1834 on the 19th of may 1824 buried Eliza Maryborough 1787 to 1851 at great Torrington Devon he contributed papers to the Royal Geological Society of Cornwall of which he was secretary and he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1829 dr. Forbes and his wife moved to Chichester in 1822 where their only child Alexander Clark Forbes was born in 1824 in 1836 Forbes and dr. John Connolly started a new publication the British and foreign Medical Review or a quarterly journal of practical medicine for which they shared the editorship from 1830 to 1839 the review was read widely in Europe and America and helped to promote modern methods of treatment and enhancing the reputation of British medicine on the 15th of october 1849 forbes resigned as senior physician at Chichester infirmary and moved to London taking up practice at 12 old Burlington Street Westminster this proved to be a turning point in his career he was assisted by schooldays friend James Clark Clark had been created a baronet for his services to the young Queen Victoria 1819 to 1901 who had been enthroned in 1837 Forbes was appointed court physician to Prince Albert 1819 to 1861 and the royal household on the 15th of February 1841 the Scottish physician had now reached the peak of his career and further honors followed fellowship of the Royal College of Physicians was conferred on him in 1844 an honorary fellowship of the Imperial Society of physicians in Vienna in 1845 in 1852 he received the honorary degree of doctor of civil law by the University of Oxford and he was knighted by Queen Victoria in 1853 as editor of the British and foreign Medical Review Forbes had written an article in his journal 1846 which was thought to be in favor of homeopathy this clashed with the London medical establishment and contributed to the failure of his review in 1847 a final publication of nature and art on the cure of disease based on his favorite theme of the abyss medic a trick snatcher a appeared in 1857 second edition 1858 this emphasised that the practice of medicine should combine science with art and set out his case for the healing powers of nature Sir John's book was well received both at home and abroad after May 1860 when he resigned from the comedy of the RCP lon his health declined to the point that he used a wheelchair he retired to live at the home of his son Alexander Clark Forbes 1824 to 1901 in Whitchurch on Thames where he died on the 13th of November 1861 in his memorandums made in Ireland in the autumn of 1852 1853 Forbes supported religious tolerance in Ireland topic publications Forbes J 1821 a treatise on diseases of the chest in which they had described according to their anatomical characters and their diagnosis established on a new principle by means of acoustic instruments London T and G Underwood Forbes J 1824 original cases with dissections and observations illustrating the use of the stethoscope and percussion in the diagnosis of diseases of the chest London T and G Underwood Forbes J 1835 a manual of select medical bibliography London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper Forbes J 1834 to 1836 sketch of the medical topography of the hundred of Penrith comprising the district of lands and in transactions of the provincial medical and surgical Association vol 2 PP 32 to 139 and vol 4 PP 152 to 261 Forbes J 1846 uber Sun ambulance miss hell second on Tisch and magnetism Asst Babia tavon a Hummel Wayne Forbes J 1846 homeopathy allopathy and young physic British and foreign Medical Review 225 to 265 Forbes J 1857 of nature and art in the cure of disease London John Churchill Forbes J Connolly J Tweety a 1832 235 cyclopædia of practical medicine London Sherwood Gilbert and Piper topic further reading Laney car th 1819 the lost quotation mediate our trade do diagnostic des maladies des poem ins at du coeur fond saucy boy and exploration to voles Paris crossing it short RAL Agnew the life of Sir John Forbes 2009 ISBN 978 Oh 9 5 3 5 6 7 o-72 Arielle Agnew Lightfoot wins 2009 ISBN 978 1 904 4700 5/2
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Physics - Wikipedia
last modified on January 13 2015 at 1902. physics this article is about the field of science for other uses see physics disambiguation various examples of physical phenomena further information outline of physics physics from ancient Greek knowledge of nature from nature is the natural science that involves the study of matter and its motion through space and time along with related Concepts such as energy and force more broadly it is the general analysis of nature conducted in order to understand how the universe behaves physics is one of the oldest academic disciplines perhaps the oldest through its inclusion of astronomy over the last two Millennia physics was a part of natural philosophy along with chemistry certain branches of mathematics and biology but during the Scientific Revolution in the 17th century the Natural Sciences emerged as unique research programs in their own right physics intersects with many interdisciplinary areas of research such as biophysics and quantum chemistry and the boundaries of physics are not rigidly defined new ideas in physics often explain the fundamental mechanisms of other Sciences while opening new avenues of research in areas such as mathematics and philosophy physics also makes significant contributions through advances in new technologies that arise from theoretical breakthroughs for example advances in the understanding of electromagnetism or Nuclear Physics led directly to the development of new products that have dramatically transformed modern day Society such as television computers domestic appliances and nuclear weapons advances in thermodynamics led to the development of industrialization and advances in mechanics inspired the development of calculus history main article history of physics ancient astronomy main article history of astronomy ancient Egyptian astronomy is evident in monuments like the ceiling of sentiment's Tomb from the 18th dynasty of Egypt astronomy is the oldest of the Natural Sciences the earliest civilizations dating back to Beyond 3000 BCE such as the Sumerians ancient Egyptians and the Indus Valley Civilization all had a predictive knowledge and a basic understanding of the Motions of the sun moon and stars the stars and planets were often a target of worship believed to represent their gods while the explanations for these phenomena were often unscientific and lacking in evidence these early observations laid the foundation for later astronomy according to escarabo the origins of Western astronomy can be found in Mesopotamia and all Western efforts in the exact Sciences are descended from late Babylonian astronomy Egyptian astronomers left monuments showing knowledge of the constellations and the Motions of the celestial bodies while Greek poet Homer wrote a various celestial objects in his Iliad and odyssey later Greek astronomers provided names which are still used today for most constellations visible from the northern hemisphere natural philosophy main article natural philosophy natural philosophy has its origins in Greece during the Archaic Period 650 BC 480 BC when presocratic philosophers like thales rejected non-naturalistic explanations for natural phenomena and proclaimed that every event had a natural cause they proposed ideas verified by reason and observation and many of their hypotheses proved successful in experiment for example atomism was found to be correct approximately two thousand years after it was first proposed by lucifus and his pupil Democritus classical physics main article classical physics Sir Isaac Newton 1643-1727 whose laws of motion and universal gravitation were major milestones in classical physics physics became a separate science when early modern Europeans used experimental and quantitative methods to discover what are now considered to be the laws of physics major developments in this period include the replacement of the geocentric model of the solar system with the heliocentric copernican model the laws governing the motion of planetary bodies determined by Johannes Kepler between 169 and 1619 pioneering work on telescopes and observational astronomy by Galileo Galilei in the 16th and 17th centuries and Isaac Newton's Discovery and unification of the laws of motion and universal gravitation that would come to bear his name Newton also developed calculus the mathematical study of change which provided new mathematical methods for solving physical problems the discovery of new laws in thermodynamics chemistry and electromagnetics resulted from greater research efforts during the Industrial Revolution as energy needs increased the laws comprising classical physics remain very widely used for objects on everyday scales traveling at non-relativistic speeds since they provide a very close approximation in such situations and theories such as quantum mechanics and the theory of relativity simplify to their classical equivalence at such scales however inaccuracies In classical Mechanics for very small objects and very high velocities led to the development of modern physics in the 20th century modern physics main article modern physics see also history of special relativity and history of quantum mechanics Albert Einstein 1879-1955 whose work on the photoelectric effect and the theory of relativity led to a revolution in 20th century physics Max Planck 1858 1947 the originator of the theory of quantum mechanics modern physics began in the early 20th century with the work of Max Planck in quantum theory and Albert Einstein's theory of relativity both of these theories came about due to inaccuracies In classical mechanics in certain situations classical mechanics predicted a varying speed of light which could not be resolved with a constant speed predicted by Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism this discrepancy was corrected by Einstein's theory of special relativity which replaced classical Mechanics for fast-moving bodies and allowed for a constant speed of light black body radiation provided another problem for classical physics which was corrected when Planck proposed that light comes in individual packets known as photons this along with the photoelectric effect and a complete Theory predicting discrete energy levels of electron orbitals led to the theory of quantum mechanics taking over from classical physics at very small scales quantum mechanics would come to be pioneered by Werner Heisenberg Irwin schradinger and Paul Dirac from this early work and work in related fields the standard model of particle physics was derived following the discovery of a particle with properties consistent with the Higgs boson at Sur in 2012. all fundamental particles predicted by the standard model and no others appear to exist however physics beyond the standard model with theories such as supersymmetry is an active area of research philosophy main article philosophy of physics in many ways physics stems from ancient Greek philosophy from thales first attempt to characterize matter to democritize deduction that matter ought to reduce to an invariant State the ptolemaic astronomy of a crystal infirmament and Aristotle's book physics an early book on physics which attempted to analyze and Define motion from a philosophical point of view various Greek philosophers Advance their own theories of nature physics was known as natural philosophy until the late 18th century citation needed by the 19th century physics was realized as a discipline distinct from philosophy and the other Sciences physics as with the rest of science relies on philosophy of science to give an adequate description of the scientific method the scientific method employs a Priory reasoning as well as a posteriori reasoning and the use of Bayesian inference to measure the validity of a given Theory the development of physics has answered many questions of early philosophers but has also raised new questions study of the philosophical issues surrounding physics the philosophy of physics involves issues such as the nature of space and time determinism and metaphysical outlooks such as empiricism naturalism and realism many physicists have written about the philosophical implications of their work for instance LaPlace who championed causal determinism and Irwin schradinger who wrote on quantum mechanics the mathematical physicist Roger Penrose has been called a platonist by Stephen Hawking a view Penrose discusses in his book The Road to Reality Hawking refers to himself as an unashamed reductionist and takes issue with penrose's views core theories further information branches of physics outline of physics though physics deals with a wide variety of systems certain theories are used by all physicists each of these theories were experimentally tested numerous times and found correct as an approximation of nature within a certain domain of validity for instance the theory of classical mechanics accurately describes the motion of objects provided they are much larger than atoms and moving at much less than the speed of light these theories continue to be areas of active research and a remarkable aspect of classical mechanics known as chaos was discovered in the 20th century three centuries after the original formulation of classical mechanics by Isaac Newton 1642-1727 these Central theories are important tools for Research into more specialized topics and any physicist regardless of their specialization is expected to be literate in them these include classical mechanics quantum mechanics thermodynamics and statistical mechanics electromagnetism and special relativity classical physics main article classical physics classical physics implemented in an acoustic engineering model of sound reflecting from an acoustic diffuser classical physics includes the traditional branches and topics that were recognized and well developed before the beginning of the 20th century classical mechanics Acoustics Optics thermodynamics and electromagnetism classical mechanics is concerned with bodies acted on by forces and Bodies in Motion and may be divided into Statics study of the forces on a body or body is not subject to an acceleration kinematics study of motion without regard to its causes and Dynamics study of motion and the forces that affect it mechanics may also be divided into solid mechanics and fluid mechanics known together as Continuum mechanics the latter including such branches as hydrostatics hydrodynamics aerodynamics and pneumatics Acoustics is the study of how sound is produced controlled transmitted and received important modern branches of Acoustics include Ultrasonics the study of sound waves a very high frequency beyond the range of human hearing bioacoustics the physics of animal calls and hearing and Electro Acoustics the manipulation of audible sound waves using Electronics Optics the study of light is concerned not only with visible light but also with infrared and ultraviolet radiation which exhibit all of the phenomena of visible light except visibility EG reflection refraction interference diffraction dispersion and polarization of light heat is a form of energy the internal energy possessed by the particles of which a substance is composed thermodynamics deals with the relationships between heat and other forms of energy electricity and magnetism have been studied as a single branch of physics since the intimate connection between them was discovered in the early 19th century an electric current gives rise to a magnetic field and a changing magnetic field induces an electric current electrostatics deals with electric charges at rest electrodynamics with moving charges and magnetostatics with magnetic poles at rest modern physics main article modern physics solve a conference of 1927 with prominent physicists such as Albert Einstein Werner Heisenberg Max Planck Hendrick Lawrence Niels Bohr Marie Curie Irwin schradinger and Paul Dirac classical physics is generally concerned with matter and energy on the normal scale of observation while much of modern physics is concerned with the behavior of matter and energy under extreme conditions or on a very large or very small scale for example Atomic and nuclear physics studies matter on the smallest scale at which chemical elements can be identified the physics of Elementary particles is on an even smaller scale since it is concerned with the most basic units of matter this branch of physics is also known as high energy physics because of the extremely high energies necessary to produce many types of particles in large particle accelerators on this scale ordinary Common Sense Notions of space time matter and energy are no longer valid the two key theories of modern physics present a different picture of the concepts of space time and matter from that presented by classical physics quantum theory is concerned with the discrete rather than continuous nature of many phenomena at the atomic and subatomic level and with the complementary aspects of particles and waves in the description of such phenomena the theory of relativity is concerned with the description of phenomena that take place in a frame of reference that is in motion with respect to an observer the special theory of relativity is concerned with relative uniform motion in a straight line and the general theory of relativity with accelerated motion and its connection with gravitation both quantum theory and the theory of relativity find applications in all areas of modern physics difference between classical and modern physics the basic domains of physics while physics aims to discover universal laws its theories lie in explicit domains of applicability Loosely speaking the laws of classical physics accurately describes systems whose important length scales are greater than the atomic scale and whose motions are much slower than the speed of light outside of this domain observations do not match their predictions Albert Einstein contributed the framework of special relativity which replaced Notions of absolute time and space with space-time and allowed an accurate description of systems whose components have speeds approaching the speed of light Max Planck Irwin schradinger and others introduced quantum mechanics a probabilistic notion of particles and interactions that allowed an accurate description of atomic and subatomic scales later Quantum field Theory unified quantum mechanics and special relativity general relativity allowed for a dynamical curved space-time with which highly massive systems and the large-scale structure of the universe can be well described general relativity has not yet been unified with the other fundamental descriptions several candidate theories of quantum gravity are being developed relation to other fields this parabola-shaped lava flow illustrates the application of mathematics in physics in this case Galileo's law of falling bodies mathematics and ontology are used in physics physics is used in chemistry and cosmology prerequisites mathematics is the language used for compact description of the order in nature especially the laws of physics this was noted and advocated by Pythagoras Plato Galileo and Newton physics theories use mathematics to obtain order and provide precise formulas precise or estimated Solutions quantitative results and predictions experiment results in physics are numerical measurements Technologies based on mathematics like computation have made computational physics an active area of research the distinction between mathematics and physics is clear-cut but not always obvious especially in mathematical physics ontology is a prerequisite for physics but not for mathematics it means physics is ultimately concerned with descriptions of the real world while mathematics is concerned with abstract patterns even beyond the real world thus physics statements are synthetic while mathematical statements are analytic mathematics contains hypotheses while physics contains theories mathematics statements have to be only logically true while predictions of physics statements must match observed and experimental data the distinction is clear-cut but not always obvious for example mathematical physics is the application of mathematics in physics its methods are mathematical but its subject is physical the problems in this field start with a mathematical model of a physical situation and a mathematical description of a physical law every mathematical statement used for solution has a hard to find physical meaning the final mathematical solution has an easier to find meaning because it is what the solver is looking for physics is a branch of fundamental science not practical science physics is also called the fundamental science because the subject of study of all branches of natural science like chemistry astronomy geology and biology are constrained by laws of physics similar to how chemistry is often called the central science because of its role in linking the physical sciences for example chemistry studies properties structures and reactions of matter chemistry's focus on the atomic scale distinguishes it from physics structures are formed because particles exert electrical forces on each other properties include physical characteristics of given substances and reactions are bound by laws of physics like conservation of energy mass and charge physics is applied in Industries like engineering and Medicine application and influence main article applied physics Archimedes screw a simple machine for lifting the application of physical laws in lifting liquids Applied Physics is a general term for physics research which is intended for a particular use an applied physics curriculum usually contains a few classes in an applied discipline like geology or electrical engineering it usually differs from Engineering in that an applied physicist may not be designing something in particular but rather is using physics or conducting physics research with the aim of developing new technologies or solving a problem the approach is similar to that of Applied Mathematics applied physicists can also be interested in the use of physics for scientific research for instance people working on accelerator physics might seek to build better particle detectors for research in theoretical physics physics is used heavily in engineering for example Statics a subfield of mechanics is used in the building of bridges and other static structures the understanding and use of Acoustics results in sound control and better concert Halls similarly the use of Optics creates better optical devices an understanding of physics makes for more realistic flight simulators video games and movies and is often critical in forensic investigations with the standard consensus that the laws of physics are Universal and do not change with time physics can be used to study things that would ordinarily be mired in uncertainty for example in the study of the origin of the earth one can reasonably model Earth's mass temperature and rate of rotation as a function of time allowing one to extrapolate forward and backward in time and so predict prior and future conditions it also allows for simulations in engineering which drastically speed up the development of a new technology but there is also considerable interdisciplinarity in the physicists methods so many other important fields are influenced by physics EG the fields of econophysics and sociophysics research scientific method physicists use the scientific method to test the validity of a physical Theory using a methodical approach to compare the implications of the theory in question with the associated conclusions drawn from experiments and observations conducted to test it experiments and observations are collected and compared with the predictions and hypotheses made by a theory thus aiding in the determination or the validity invalidity of the theory a scientific law is a concise verbal or mathematical statement of a relation which expresses a fundamental principle of some Theory such as Newton's law of universal gravitation Theory and experiment main articles theoretical physics and experimental physics the astronaut and Earth are both in free fall lightning is an electric current theorists seek to develop mathematical models that both agree with existing experiments and successfully predict future experimental results while experimentalists devise and perform experiments to test theoretical predictions and explore new phenomena although Theory and experiment are developed separately they are strongly dependent upon each other progress in physics frequently comes about when experimentalists make a discovery that existing theories cannot explain or when new theories generate experimentally testable predictions which Inspire new experiments physicists who work at the interplay of theory and experiment are called phenomenologists phenomenologists look at the complex phenomena observed in experiment and work to relate them to fundamental Theory theoretical physics has historically taken inspiration from philosophy electromagnetism was unified this way Beyond a known universe the field of theoretical physics also deals with hypothetical issues such as parallel universes a Multiverse and higher dimensions theorists invoke these ideas in hopes of solving particular problems with existing theories they then explore the consequences of these ideas and work toward making testable predictions experimental physics expands and is expanded by engineering and Technology experimental physicists involved in basic research design and perform experiments with equipment such as particle accelerators and lasers whereas those involved in applied research often work in Industry developing Technologies such as magnetic resonance imaging MRI and transistors Feynman has noted that experimentalists may seek areas which are not well explored by theorists scope and aims physics involves modeling the natural world with Theory usually quantitative here the path of a particle is modeled with the mathematics of calculus to explain Its Behavior the purview of the branch of physics known as mechanics physics covers a wide range of phenomena from elementary particles such as quarks neutrinos and electrons to the largest superclusters of galaxies included in these phenomena are the most basic objects composing all other things therefore physics is sometimes called the fundamental science physics aims to describe the various phenomena that occur in nature in terms of simpler phenomena thus physics aims to both connect the things observable to humans to root causes and then connect these causes together for example the ancient Chinese observed that certain rocks lodestone were attracted to one another by some invisible force this effect was later called magnetism and was first rigorously studied in the 17th century a little earlier than the Chinese the ancient Greeks knew of other objects such as Amber that when rubbed with fur would cause a similar invisible attraction between the two this was also first studied rigorously in the 17th century and came to be called electricity thus physics had come to understand two observations of nature in terms of some root cause electricity and magnetism however further work in the 19th century revealed that these two forces were just two different aspects of one force electromagnetism this process of unifying forces continues today and electromagnetism and the weak nuclear force are now considered to be two aspects of the electro-week interaction physics hopes to find an ultimate reason Theory of Everything for why nature is as it is C-section current research below for more information research fields contemporary research in physics can be broadly divided into condensed matter physics Atomic molecular and Optical physics particle physics astrophysics geophysics and biophysics some Physics departments also support physics education research and physics Outreach since the 20th century the individual fields of physics have become increasingly specialized and today most physicists work in a single field for their entire careers universalists such as Albert Einstein 1879-1955 and left Landau 1908 1968 who worked in multiple fields of physics are now very rare the major fields of physics along with their subfields and the theories they employ are shown in the following table field subfields major theories Concepts astrophysics astronomy astrometry cosmology gravitation physics high-energy astrophysics planetary astrophysics plasma physics solar physics space physics Stellar astrophysics Big Bang Cosmic inflation general relativity Newton's law of universal gravitation Lambda CDM model magnetohydrodynamics black hole cosmic background radiation Cosmic string Cosmos Dark Energy Dark Matter Galaxy gravity gravitational radiation gravitational singularity planet solar system star Supernova universe Atomic molecular and Optical physics Atomic physics molecular physics Atomic and molecular astrophysics chemical physics Optics photonics Quantum Optics quantum chemistry Quantum information science Photon atom molecule diffraction electromagnetic radiation laser polarization waves spectral line cosmere effect particle physics Nuclear Physics nuclear astrophysics particle astrophysics particle physics phenomenology standard model Quantum field Theory Quantum electrodynamics quantum chromodynamics electro-week theory effective field Theory lattice field Theory lattice gauge Theory gauge Theory supersymmetry Grand unification Theory superstring Theory M Theory fundamental Force gravitational electromagnetic weak strong elementary particle spin antimatter spontaneous symmetry braking neutrino oscillation seesaw mechanism brain string quantum gravity Theory of Everything vacuum energy condensed matter physics solid-state physics high pressure physics low temperature physics surface physics nanoscale and mesoscopic physics polymer physics BCS Theory block wave density functional Theory Fermi gas Fermi liquid many body Theory statistical mechanics phases gas liquid solid Bose Einstein condensate electrical conduction phonon magnetism self-organization semiconductor superconductor superfluid spin apply physics accelerator physics Acoustics agrophysics biophysics chemical physics communication physics econophysics engineering physics fluid dynamics geophysics laser physics materials physics medical physics nanotechnology Optics optoelectronics photonics photovoltaics physical chemistry physics of computation plasma physics solid-state devices quantum chemistry Quantum Electronics Quantum information science vehicle Dynamics condensed matter main article condensed matter physics velocity distribution data of a gas of Rubidium atoms confirming the discovery of a new phase of matter the Bose Einstein condensate condensed matter physics is the field of physics that deals with the macroscopic physical properties of matter in particular it is concerned with the condensed phases that appear whenever the number of particles in a system is extremely large and the interactions between them are strong the most familiar examples of condensed phases are solids and liquids which arise from the bonding by way of the electromagnetic force between atoms more exotic condensed phases include the superfluid and the Bose Einstein condensate found in certain Atomic systems at very low temperature the superconducting phase exhibited by conduction electrons in certain materials and the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases of spins on atomic lattices condensed matter physics is the largest field of contemporary physics historically condensed matter physics grew out of solid-state physics which is now considered one of its main subfields the term condensed matter physics was apparently coined by Philip Anderson when he renamed his research group previously solid-state theory in 1967. in 1978 the division of solid-state physics of the American physical Society was renamed as the division of condensed matter physics condensed matter physics has a large overlap with chemistry Materials Science nanotechnology and engineering Atomic molecular and Optical physics main article Atomic molecular and Optical physics Atomic molecular and Optical physics ammo is the study of matter matter and light matter interactions on the scale of single atoms and molecules the three areas are grouped together because of their interrelationships the similarity of methods used and the commonality of their relevant energy scales all three areas include both classical semi-classical and Quantum treatments they can treat their subject from a microscopic view in contrast to a macroscopic view Atomic physics studies the electron shells of atoms current research focuses on activities in Quantum control Cooling and trapping of atoms and ions low temperature Collision Dynamics and the effects of electron correlation on structure and Dynamics Atomic physics is influenced by the nucleus C E G hyperfine splitting but intranuclear phenomena such as fission and fusion are considered part of high energy physics molecular physics focuses on multi-atomic structures and their internal and external interactions with matter and Light Optical physics is distinct from Optics in that it tends to focus not on the control of classical light Fields by macroscopic objects but on the fundamental properties of optical fields and their interactions with matter in the microscopic Realm high energy physics particle physics and nuclear physics main articles particle physics and nuclear physics a simulated event in the CMS detector of the Large Hadron Collider featuring a possible appearance of the Higgs boson particle physics is the study of the elementary constituents of matter and energy and the interactions between them in addition particle physicists design and develop the high energy accelerators detectors and computer programs necessary for This research the field is also called high energy physics because many Elementary particles do not occur naturally but are created only during high energy collisions of other particles currently the interactions of Elementary particles and fields are described by the standard model the model accounts for the 12 known particles of matter quarks and leptons that interact via the strong weak and electromagnetic fundamental forces Dynamics are described in terms of matter particles exchanging gauge bosons gluons w and z bosons and photons respectively the standard model also predicts a particle known as the Higgs boson in July 2012 serum the European laboratory for particle physics announced the detection of a particle consistent with the Higgs boson an integral part of a Higgs mechanism Nuclear Physics is the field of physics that studies the constituents and interactions of atomic nuclei the most commonly known applications of nuclear physics are nuclear power generation and nuclear weapons technology but the research has provided application in many fields including those in nuclear medicine and magnetic resonance imaging ion implantation in materials engineering and radiocarbon dating in geology and archeology astrophysics main articles astrophysics and physical cosmology the deepest visible light image of the universe the Hubble Ultra Deep Field astrophysics and astronomy are the application of the theories and methods of physics to the study of Stellar structure Stellar Evolution the origin of the solar system and related problems of cosmology because astrophysics is a broad subject astrophysicists typically apply many disciplines of physics including mechanics electromagnetism statistical mechanics thermodynamics quantum mechanics relativity nuclear and particle physics and atomic and molecular physics the discovery by Karl yansky in 1931 that radio signals were emitted by celestial bodies initiated the science of radio astronomy most recently the frontiers of astronomy have been expanded by space exploration perturbations and interference from the Earth's atmosphere make space-based observations necessary for infrared ultraviolet gamma-ray and x-ray astronomy physical cosmology is the study of the formation and evolution of the Universe on its largest scales Albert Einstein's theory of relativity plays a central role in all modern cosmological theories in the early 20th century Hubble's discovery that the universe is expanding as shown by the Hubble diagram prompted rival explanations known as the steady state universe and the Big Bang the Big Bang was confirmed by the success of big bang nucleosynthesis and the discovery of the cosmic microwave background in 1964. the Big Bang model rests on two theoretical pillars Albert Einstein's general relativity and the cosmological principle cosmologists have recently established the Lambda CDM model of the evolution of the universe which includes Cosmic inflation dark energy and dark matter numerous possibilities and discoveries are anticipated to emerge from new data from the Fermi gamma-ray Space Telescope over the upcoming decade and vastly revise or clarify existing models of the universe in particular the potential for a tremendous Discovery surrounding dark matter is possible over the next several years Fermi will search for evidence that dark matter is composed of weakly interacting massive particles complementing similar experiments with the Large Hadron Collider and other underground detectors Ibex is already yielding new astrophysical discoveries no one knows what is creating the ENA energetic neutral atoms ribbon along the termination shock of the solar wind but everyone agrees that it means the textbook picture of the heliosphere in which the Solar System's enveloping pocket filled with the solarwinds charged particles is plowing through the unrushing galactic wind of the interstellar medium in the shape of a comet is wrong current research further information list of unsolved problems in physics Feynman diagram signed by r p Feynman a typical event described by physics a magnet levitating above a superconductor demonstrates the meissner effect research in physics is continually progressing on a large number of fronts in condensed matter physics an important unsolved theoretical problem is that of high temperature superconductivity many condensed matter experiments are aiming to fabricate workable spintronics and quantum computers in particle physics the first pieces of experimental evidence for physics beyond the standard model have begun to appear foremost among these are indications that neutrinos have non-zero Mass these experimental results appear to have solved the long-standing solar neutrino problem and the physics of massive neutrinos remains an area of active theoretical and experimental research particle accelerators have begun probing energy scales in the tev range in which experimentalists are hoping to find evidence for the Higgs boson and supersymmetric particles theoretical attempts to unify quantum mechanics and general relativity into a single theory of quantum gravity a program ongoing for over half a century have not yet been decisively resolved the current leading candidates are M Theory superstring Theory and loop quantum gravity many astronomical and cosmological phenomena have yet to be satisfactorily explained including the existence of ultra high-energy cosmic rays the baryony Symmetry the acceleration of the universe and the anomalous rotation rates of galaxies although much progress has been made in high energy Quantum and astronomical physics many everyday phenomena involving complexity chaos or turbulence are still poorly understood complex problems that seem like they could be solved by a clever application of Dynamics and mechanics remain unsolved examples include the formation of sand piles nodes in trickling water the shape of water droplets mechanisms of surface tension catastrophes and self-sorting in shaken heterogeneous collections these complex phenomena have received growing attention since the 1970s for several reasons including the availability of modern mathematical methods and computers which enabled complex systems to be modeled in new ways complex physics has become part of increasingly interdisciplinary research as exemplified by the study of turbulence in aerodynamics and the observation of pattern formation in biological systems in 1932 Horace lamb said I am an old man now and when I die and go to Heaven There are two matters on which I hope for enlightenment one is quantum electrodynamics and the other is the turbulent motion of fluids and about the former I am rather optimistic horuslam annual reviews in fluid mechanics
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Evaluate When
next we want to look at when a source was published things to look out for are how current is the information has significant research been done since the item was published has it been updated how current your sources need to be will depend a lot on what you're researching if you're researching the Battle of Waterloo you will have a lot of older sources since the Bible has been written about for many years however new technology and discoveries may have made some old conclusions inaccurate so it is still important to look for newer articles when an event happened will also affect the types of sources you are able to find if you are instead researching how the Abba song Waterloo contributed to the plot of Mamma Mia to your sources will have to be more recent creating a thorough well reasoned very argument or discussion takes time to create so scholarly articles and books may not be published until months or even years after an event when writing about a recent event you'll want to focus on finding authoritative sources
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Joshua Brown key witness in Amber Guyger's trial hurt in Dallas! #fullbreakdown
you ready yes you're gonna shout out to almighty supers out there we are gathered here today to sip some tea honey so make sure you guys have your tea cups ready because you already know this - you what - hi hey you guys I hope you guys are doing good and happy Sunday so I wanted to come on here and do an update on the whole both of Jean situation so as you guys are and I did the podcast the other day and when I tell you honey plenty y'all Christians were upset now let me go ahead and say this first and foremost okay I have no issues with anybody's religion half my family's Christian the other half you know I'm saying practices Islam my mother is Muslim y'all know this this has been said plenty of times on this channel okay now what I found really funny is how many so called Christians chose to attack me I for my both from Jean podcast where I was not feeling what the brother did the daddy did you know I'm saying that the police officer nor the judge I thought it was tacky it was uncalled for and they made amber Geiger look like she was the damn victim you got the brother up there crying can I please just hug her somebody needs to turn that into a damn gift for a meme with something turn into a damn remix can I please hug her can I please hug her can I turn I cannot cannot cannot just please hug her I mean damn all that begging he did and now we got some more [ __ ] coming down the pipeline okay but first and foremost let me go ahead and say this cuz one thing I noticed a lot of you Christians like to say I'm gonna be praying for you yeah I want to call me evil condemn me to hell I'll be praying for your soul let me explain to each and every last 20 I will let those comments how much you're gonna be praying for me because I'm grown for not forgiving amber Geiger I had to pull out the damn brush on y'all keep your damn prayers okay don't pray for me pray for your damn self okay because I don't accept prayers from any and everybody okay I'm prayed up I'm blessed and I'm highly favored and I don't need nobody who's gonna tell me that I'm evil or who's condemning me to hell to pray for my soul pray for your own damn soul okay how about that [Music] you know y'all kill me with the [ __ ] I don't know where your prayers are coming from they could be of God where they could be of the devil so I need your prayers [ __ ] pray for your damn self I said what I said don't like it get the hell off my channel I do not forgive Amber Geiger I don't agree with what both from genes brother did his father did what the the court police officer did and especially what the judge was supposed to be impartial I don't agree with what she did at all okay and I said what I said I stand by what the hell I said damn though this damn brush that child keep your damn prayers and leave me the hell alone okay i'ma speak my truth if you don't like it this ain't the channel for you okay this isn't a religious Channel and I'm not here to kumbaya but none of y'all okay I'm here to speak my truth as I see it and I see a lot of messed up stuff in this case and the fact that Joshua Brown has now been found dead this past Friday is not sitting well with my spirit at all but we're gonna go ahead and talk about it and i'ma break everything down for you because y'all know that's what I do here so this entire situation concerning Joshua Brown is just extremely disturbing and really sad now what's even more disturbing is that Amber Geiger was basically charged found guilty sentenced to 10 years and I said in my podcast that the way these people were moving and the things that we're doing in the courtroom they're going to make it a lot easier for her to submit her appeal and be able to get out in less than five years okay you got the brother time why he don't want to see her in jail you got the damn daddy time out he wants me friends with her when she gets out just all this goofy Mushmouth kumbaya [ __ ] okay so now we have found out that this past Friday one of the main witnesses okay his testimony was very very important to that trial he has been found dead he was shot several times but the most important thing is that one of the bullets at point-blank range hit him in the mouth and a lot of times when people are hit in the mouth they do that to stop people from talking or because they think they're a snitch and stuff like that so this situation with Joshua Brown is just really really sad I'm gonna go ahead and read you guys this article and play you guys this news clip y'all go ahead and check this out so they're saying both them jeans neighbor who testified against Amber Geiger the Dallas cop who gunned BJ down in his apartment has been killed days after the guilty verdict Joshua Braun was discovered Friday and I in Dallas after what appears to be a drive-by shooting according to local reports officers reportedly found Joshua on the ground with multiple gunshot wounds at an apartment complex in Turtle Creek eyewitnesses told the police they saw a silver four-door sedan speeding through the parking lot of the complex after the shots rang out no suspects or motives have been identified as of yet an attorney for both them jeans family confirmed on Facebook that it was in fact Joshua and he died from multiple injuries at the hospital of course Joshua's death has come less than a week after amber herself was found guilty of murdering both on 2018 when she entered his unit suppose was he thinking it was hers and she got 10 years in prison for it but was forgiven by both thumbs brother weeks earlier Joshua testified about how he saw and heard that night saying he never heard Amber's shot any command that a police officer would normally shot a suspect some people have taken to social media in their outrage at Joshua's killing with some calling it a retaliation revenge and even an assassination none of that has been proven but folks are running with it the Dallas PD is currently investigating I'm gonna go ahead and pull you guys a clip of Josh speaking during the trial and then also the news video so y'all go ahead and check this out I'm gonna come back with the rest of my in the murder trial watched by millions Joshua Brown one of the few able to describe the moments before amber Geiger's shot and killed their neighbor both Amjad right after right quick that's seen in the courtroom making this scene Friday night even more tragic and suspicious police scouring a second Dallas apartment complex after someone shot round multiple times and drove off witnesses reported a silver sedan speeding out of a parking lot soon after in a nearby hospital Joshua Brown was pronounced dead the shooting in the atera Apartments six miles from where Brown live last year when he heard the fatal gunshots fired by the former Dallas officer killing both him John when Brown took the stand just last week his testimony was credited in Giger's conviction upon hearing of his death the Dallas County Prosecutor wrote he bravely came forward to testify when others wouldn't adding if we had more people like him we would have a better world as questions swirl about the motive in Brown's death the attorney representing John's family calling for action tweeting today I just spoke with Joshua Browns mother she is devastated we need answers tonight police say there are no suspects in Brown's death and the investigation is ongoing leaving a new family calling for justice in Dallas gospel music drape and your door is that right be across the hall from where mr. John I'll probably hear him when I come out like my door all right here okay so from in the hallway you can hear his activities inside this apartment yes you have to say yeah yes honey alright so you guys just watch that news article so a lot of things with this case is just not sitting well with me at this point I feel like these cases an entire psyops okay they're trying to drum this whole story your forgiveness and the brother and the family forgiving amber so that way she can get out on appeal and if you guys don't know they literally submitted her appeal not even a few days ago so they are working on getting amber Geiger out per the requests of the brother who doesn't want to see her in jail okay I personally want the best for you and I wasn't gonna ever say this in front of my family or anyone but I don't even want you to go to jail I want the best for you there was another eyewitness in the case of woman and she initially feeling bright after the shooting from what I'm hearing because I have not watched the video I cannot find the video the video has been scrubbed off the internet from what I feel because I cannot find it at all but when I'm told the woman has audio and video footage of supposedly amber Geiger and both them arguing is from what I'm hearing but I haven't watched it so it can't be confirmed okay and I can't find it but I always have felt wholeheartedly that both them Jean and amber Geiger knew each other no no they was [ __ ] or not but I definitely feel like they knew each other they lived right above from each other you figure both them was cool with the neighbor right across from him he had a lot of white friends and things like that so I don't see why we did he would have any problem talking to her striking up you know any type of conversation or even a possible relationship and the reason why I feel like there was more to the story and that they might have been some type of relationship or friendship between amber and on both them Jean is how the brother and the father acted during the trial for him to want to hug a suppose a stranger that took his brother out to me it's not about forgiveness it just does not make sense it's one thing to forgive but I can forgive at a distance okay because when you hug people that's a transfer of energy and I'm very big on energy and if your energies file I'm not trying to be around you I'm not trying to fool with you and you damn shame by put your hands your essence or nothing of you on me period point-blank so something about this whole situation is just very strange the way it's playing out and now that Joshua has you know been found dead and you know shot in the mouth that just does not sit well with me I feel like there's a lot of things being covered up because again if you start to peel back the the onion it may have the Dallas Police Department looking really bad so this entire case to me just is not sitting well with me it makes no sense whatsoever from the time this case first came out and amber Geiger was saying that she walked into the wrong apartment she thought it was hers but if you guys do not know both them gene had a red mat on the floor so now let's say that she's a police officer and she's coming to respond to like you know a burglary or something bad that's going on inside the apartment amber Geiger is right-handed so as soon as you're getting ready to enter the apartment she would have used her left hand her right hand would have been on the gun and as a trained officer she would look down at the ground she would look at her surroundings so she would have looked down and seen that it was a red mat on the floor that she did not own a red mat that ding-ding-ding-ding-ding it's not her damn place I mean like why would I use common sense people come at me and say that I mean and I'm evil and because I don't want to forgive this woman her story has been [ __ ] from day one point blank period pardon me but that's [ __ ] now y'all can say I'm a conspiracy theorist you know I'm saying y'all can say I'm always reaching my arms must hurt so much from reaching but I don't care what anybody says I feel like amber Geiger and both them Jean had a relationship okay first of all let's keep it real amber Geiger was a whole just like I would call any of these celebrities reality TV show people she was smashing a married cop she was smashing so that means she's a side shape to a married time and after she killed both them Jean she was still sending nudes to that married cop so that says a lot about her character I feel like her and both them Jean has some type of relationship mainly sexual I'm gonna keep it real she lived right upstairs both them gene mainly ran with you know white folks he mainly dated white women that's fine date who you want to date but I have to point that out because just because she's white and he's black does not mean that there was an attraction and that they weren't dating or messing around okay I feel like she might have been upset because her married boo was now going to leave his wife and probably both angie was just you know was just sex to him it wasn't like he's trying to wife for a really be with her and she felt some type of way and she took it out on him because again this is not some apartment complex in the hood okay all these people were living in a very well-to-do area the rent on the apartment is anywhere from 1,500 to 2485 a month so these were not apartments in the hood somewhere okay I've stayed in a lot of damn Airbnb s and I only stay in high-end Airbnb zone play dishes and most the Airbnb Zeist and they give you a key fob okay meaning that those apartments cost money for you to stay in them okay those condos and apartments they give you a key fob when you open the door at the key fob you drag out your luggage and guess what as soon as everything's in the house boom the door slams shut the only thing that would hold that door ajar is if you put like a door stopper or a suitcase in the door so there's no way these type of doors can be held ajar because then that would you know affect security and if I'm paying 3 grand a month for I'm an apartment or a condo that damn door better slam behind me there should be nothing ajar we're not living in the dam projects okay so let's use common sense here I feel like she had a key fob to get in because when you use the wrong key fob to try and get into somebody's apartment guess what he won't open it's no different than using the physical key if I take my house key and I try to go into your house guess what it's not going to unlock the only way that amber Geiger could have got into that apartment to surprise both Eugene is that she had a key fob then you have to ask yourself where well you know miss amber where did you get this key fob from unless you got it from the apartment building themselves which I'm sure they don't want to risk a lawsuit by handing out people's you know key fobs that they're paying three grand a month for in this apartment two random people in the apartment I believe both them Jean gave her that key fob I believe her and both them Jim has some type of relationship yeah I can get mad jack can get offended by my theory it is what it is and what really solidified that there had to be some type of relationship some type of connection was the behavior of the father and the brother when the father is sitting here on the witness stand saying that he still wants to be friends with amber when she gets out when the brother is saying can I please give her a hug I think giving your life to christ be the best thing that both don't want you to know that both want that both oh god I had always anything bad are you I don't know if this is possible but okay can I give her a hug please please yes you and the judges okay nits there's something there there was some type of relationship these people had to have known amber or known of amber for them to feel this sympathy that they had for her which to me makes absolutely no sense and yeah I can say well list of Christian thing to do to forgive and everything else but so it's okay for y'all to defend them hugging this murderer of their you know relative but when I say no I don't feel that I'm the bad one I'm being condemned like that doesn't make any sense so y'all are showing more forgiveness for a murderer who killed an innocent person who did nothing to her then somebody who's just stating their opinion keep your damn prayers okay the whole situations a hot damn mess now last but not least I want to touch on this I see a lot of folks trying to ruin this young man's reputation I'm seeing comments in the shade room I'm seeing comments on TMZ I'm seeing comments that Joshua Bryan was some type of gangbanger and this could have been retaliation because he was supposedly involved in another drive-by [ __ ] and propaganda okay and y'all stop spreading those falsehoods that man took the witness trial and I've been around a lot of people especially hood folks and you can tell who has you know I'm saying that intelligent thug hood you know I'm saying tight mentality I don't get that vibe from Joshua Brown to me he was just a young black man trying to figure out life he went to college got his degree and he was making good money for himself he was running his own Airbnb businesses like I said these apartments are not in the hood they're not in like the lower Ward meaning that Joshua Brown made decent money and chose to live in a decent neighborhood as opposed to living in the hood and things like that so what we're not gonna do is assassinate this young man's character by saying that he was some type of thug he was involved in other drive-bys he was a gang banger that is nothing but propaganda and [ __ ] to basically make him look bad to basically have an excuse for his murder a year ago they did the same thing to both them gene after everything came out all the sudden there are all these stories about both them gene having weed in his apartment he's a pothead there was weed found everywhere and his mother even came out so they trying to assassinate her son's character Jean was laid to rest on yesterday that same day police released the findings of a search warrant of his apartment among the items seized 10 grams of marijuana both Amjad mother says that information was released to assassinate her son's character the information received yesterday is to me worse than the call that I got on the morning of Friday September 7 to have my son's med in such a way I think shows that they're persons who are really nasty who are really dirty and I'm going to cover up for the devil Amba Geiger and regardless fees a pothead or not a pothead she walked into his apartment while he was sitting down eating ice cream minding his business so that has nothing to do with the situation so be very careful of people writing thins and comments and people trying to stir different narratives just because it's being written and said on social media does not make it true I feel like there's a lot more to his murder I feel like there was some type of setup that is to send a signal that you don't testify against certain people I have to go deep yeah I couldn't agree I can disagree you know when it comes down to it I don't give a damn I said what I said and I stand by what I said this entire situation is sad this dude was the main key witness and now he's dead and you know amber like I said she'll be out fairly soon she's not gonna do the whole ten years they already submitted for her appeal the the way that the judge the brother the father the the courtroom police the way all those people acted or going to help solidify that appeal and help her get help like I said that judge had no business not being impartial she stepped out for her stand to give amber a motivational speech and on top of that if you guys don't know on top of hugging her she also gave amber Geiger a Bible so this is not propaganda if this is not stuff that's being pushed into the mainstream media to plant seeds in people's heads then I don't know what else to say to y'all but to Yahoo are aware I don't want to use the word vote because this is not a woke Pro black Channel but to Yahoo have common sense and see through the [ __ ] you know I'm saying like most of my tea supers do kudos to y'all okay you know this whole situation is just really sad that this young man did the right thing got up there testified and now he's dead and then you have some idiots going around China fascinate his character that do broke down crime for another black man nothing about him screams gang banger and doing drive-bys on the side when nobody's looking so again watch out for some of these comments that are left on like certain websites like TMZ a lot of those comments are being put there by people trying to create a new narrative trying to push propaganda let's use common sense and stop pushing our propaganda let's stop assassinating that young man's character okay this entire situation is crazy I don't want this video to be too long cuz I just look I'm just ranting but I'm saying some real [ __ ] so that's why I just let the video just go and when I get into my mode I'm gonna just keep talking but now I'm done so let's go ahead and get the discussion pop and go ahead and leave a comment let me pass in this entire situation concerning the death of the key witness and the Bothan gene murder trial I'm Joshua Bryan how do you guys feel about this situation and you guys let this entire trial this entire situation just makes no sense everything from how the brother behaved to have the father behave the police in the courtroom the judge it's like the whole situation she just makes no sense whatsoever and this woman should have definitely got more than ten years but she got the ten years so it is what it is but at this point with Joshua Ward I mean that's not sitting well with me at all so anyways right let's go ahead and get the discussion popping go ahead and leave a comment don't forget to hit the thumbs up don't forget to subscribe and most importantly don't forget to hit that notification bell honey okay and I'm sure this video will be demonetized just like the last one will be demonetized so if you want to support this content feel free to hit up my cash app or patreon thank you guys for all the support and love I'm gonna go ahead and drop some more videos today so make sure you guys stay tuned alright deuces you
Lovelyti TV
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Gmail and Google Keep Integration
hi I'm Tom Malini here today to talk about Gmail and Google keep integration so let's start with how keep it can be opened right inside of Gmail off to the right you see this little icon click on it and from there you can compose a message and simply right-click any image and copy image and then paste right into the body of an email and it's right there so you can take from your Google keep notes the other thing you can do is you can open up a message and then in with this Google keep here click take a note and then I will give it a name and I will click done and then open and keep and what will happen is it will open and if you notice there is a link there to that message how cool is that so that's a nice way to take some notes on a gmail message and keep track of everything just like a Google Doc or a slide or drawing you can link to Google keep same now with Gmail messages that is really cool if you have any questions about Google keep an Gmail either comment below or tweet me at Tommy Mulaney please like share and subscribe thank you so much for watching
Tom Mullaney
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YCP Legislature Meet At Tadepalli In Guntur | Watch Live Report
[Music] yes I read in verse and poacher today codes every datum a motto mahtim no no table a oh come on diem al Haj Siddiq remove my anaconda put up pre-k providers in pecan Congress party honda-kun tacos tonight on per second window Sarika assassin departure summary so parental mafia Commission report on Zipporah Valentin di te summary center whatta Russia governor Raimondo mleleu and again 20 Bronto Aniki hours in the guitar Amancio quran travels in the governor to Telangana mookie mental cases Nicaraguan is ammonia like a pre-k pradhan mantri Narendra Modi in Quran Challenger pakora dimensional tell Cindy Jagan delicata Vallejo castle night a circus I enter on 11 arrogant a leaky downer lashes out and cultural baggage ever flown a apparently mopey economy shall possess a messenger Newton Dean donkeys done someone cheated 20s amazing BOSU a male interpreter potato nose turn around Paris is my signature like a umbilicus an akuna namu caiman three parliamentary party some messenger Luke only serega fundamental omec parent initial key parliamentary party somewhere super guru Tandy in the coastal an earplug register Kevin low abundance up below like a I'm thermal applicants listener twenty percent penetrant apparently motto depend on DJ cannabis and lo mato hard already and elkanah Polly he kept at a party that one so mr. Kelsey dhanunjay a TV news a Marathi water studio
ETV Andhra Pradesh
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9txw2LoDUYo
Breaking News - The Wall Will Pay For Itself Stop Drugs
tremendous support within the Republican Party if you look at Congress you saw within of the numbers you saw just a very small group of people voting and it was really against who is a vote to open it was it against because I think everybody agrees frankly the Democrats agree that you need border security they agree that you need a barrier I put out a fifth this running of brock obama i put out a fifth this morning of hillary clinton in 2015 that was a few years ago strongly saying that you need a broader to keep the illegals out that's what you have to have but it's not just illegal its criminals it's drugs it's the new phenomena that's been a joke we going on for thousands of years but it's never been worse than now because of the internet human trafficking where they grab women that take over their mouth come to our border and sell them and they go both ways in both directions now they don't go to a port of entry that's it because but they go up where there's no way they make the right to go to Mexico we're gonna get strike human trafficking it's a big deal and children is a big deal the most times by not having the lunar it's equivalent that if you look at the human trafficking they come in they have women they grab them that takes over their mouth they tie their hands and they take them to another country and they go right over that border so we had a colorful wall or its equivalent that wouldn't be able to do it because they'd have to go through ports event how do you envision I can say this everybody's playing games but I can say this I think that the Democrats want to make a deal I really do I feel that that's all that something just said I don't think I have two sets of this year we'll call it Jersey we'll call it something different a lot of work has been done in the world has been tremendous innovation out of your lips in San Diego I don't know why that you don't want to repeat it but take a look to San Diego another way that you won't go but we can do much more that they give us the money to do it but a lot of work has already been done you know when they say vendor all I don't say that anymore say finish the wall because we have done a lot of work if you know the the billion six and a billion sixty-two years it had languages that really allows you to build a set amount of wall but mostly renovate the existing wall we've renovated a lot of walls and they've done a very good job we'll see what that what happens with Daka doctors right now before the united states supreme court if the court does what most great legal scholars think they'll do they won't give President Obama a president Trump the power to do what this an Obama did and if that happens it will be a great thing for a country you know why because we worked out a deal very fast for the Democrats foreign doctor we worked out a deal very quickly with Democrats funding to the Supreme Court decision we'll see how long the offenders are look this shutdown could end tomorrow and it could also go on for a long time it depends it's really dependent as a Democrat my mother Danica those reasons why she did those and you see where big surgeries the people [Music] get to the point some of that a lot of that is my fault you know why because that created such a great economy that people are pulling up this line gets up so you could say that's my fault and I want people to come in but they have to come in Legally coming legally they can't come in the way they're coming in because criminals are coming in human traffickers are coming in drug dealers are coming in we can't have it all economy is doing so long nobody understands how well our economy's there another economy is doing so well and don't forget I'm paying interest I didn't have funny money to play with visitin Obama had zero interest I haven't just affair and now a lot of people that weren't getting interest in their money for many years you understand they're now actually getting interest on their money but he was playing with funny money because there was no interest we're playing with paying interest like in all fairness she's supposed to be doing what he has backed out of that kind of talks I played this week in Beijing the China talks to going very well I spoke to President Xi recently I really believe they want to make a deal that tariff said absolutely heard China very badly but our countries they put in a lot of money to tariffs a lot of money lotta times steel dumping tariffs and others but I think China wants to go to resolve the economy's not down close to 38 percent that's a lot and I think that gives them a great incentive to negotiate but we're doing really well with China my lationship the presidency is as good as any relationship that a president has had with a president or a leader in China and I think good things are going to happen yeah I say this North Korea we're doing very well and again you know yakov's is no rocket there's no anything we're doing very well I've indirectly spoken to German when I came here this country was headed to there with North Korea and now we have a very good dialogue dialogue very very good we have with this Korea we have a very good dialogue I've put a not go any further than that I'm just going to say it's very special and anybody else but me you'd be a little right now and I can tell you the previous administration would have been in there right now if that was extended you would like now be in a nice big fat war in Asia with North Korea if I wasn't elected president we're negotiating a location we'll be announced rapidly not for the not-too-distant future they have made it very clear in fact they've actually said to the media that they would like to meet and they do want to be and we want to meet and we'll see what happens but the sanctions remain in effect and they will until we have some very positive proof but I will tell you we are doing very well with North Korea and we're also doing very well with China or trade the other one is Iran a Lannister is very clearly once I took the olive oil and nuclear deal off it's had a massive effect on Iran they're pulling back troops all over the place they're not doing well they want to talk we've had a tremendous impact when I went there don't forget when they went to Syria five years ago they was supposed to be there for three to four months and they never came out without pulling back in Syria we're going to be removing that's it I never said we're doing effectively but we're decimating Isis when I was elected president two years ago Isis was all of the Syria and all over Iraq we've wiped out Isis in Iraq who wipes out Isis and we're doing it the two losses we're really doing it because we don't want them coming here just so we understand but we're doing it the number of reasons we're helping other countries when we do that too you have to remember Iran hates Isis more than we do and that's possible Russia hates Isis more than we do turkey hate Isis maybe not but these are countries that pay taxes and they can deliver of the fighting in their neighborhood also because we're fighting them in their neighborhood but with that being said we're pulling out of Syria but we're doing it and we won't be finally pulled out until Isis Jonathan is right now over there as you know and I have two great stars and John bulb is doing the great job and Mike Pompeo is doing a great job they're very strong and they work hard and as you know that doing things that are very very good we're coming up with some very good results well I'm in no hurry I have acting and my act things are doing really great David is doing greater than Julia Mick Mulvaney is doing greatest cheapest there but I said I like acting just be more flexibility do you understand that I like acting so we have a few that are active we have a great great cabinet if you look at my capita we have a fantastic Appetit really good I think we're doing a great job of the shutdown negotiation we have no choice we'll be excuse me yeah I'm totally involved but I'm involved with principal because ultimately it's going to be solved by the principal Schumer and Nancy Pelosi and myself to solve this in twenty minutes if they want to if they don't want to it's going to go on for a long time I will tell you this if we don't find a solution it's going to go on for a long time there's not going to be any Bend right here and the people that voted for Donald Trump which a lot of people one of the great elections ever those people call for it so much and let me tell you people that didn't vote for Donald Trump are fluent also they want border security they want to stop human trafficking they want to stop drugs they want to stop crime I will be making the State of the Union on January 29th but I look forward to it I look forward to it and I look forward to speaking really before the rels we have a lot of great things to say our country is very better than any country in the world right now our military is almost completely rebuilt when I took it over there is a mess there is depleted our trade deals are going great you ever deal with Mexico with Canada with South Korea we're negotiating with Europe the European Union we're negotiating with China which is by far the biggest of them all we're doing good very well get into that look they have to do what they have to do but many of those workers agree with me and I think frankly there's been very little of that so far as you know Billy okay anyway uh thank you everybody I don't like doing this I have no fun during this I was elected to protect our country that's what I'm doing and presidents reporting are they admitted to this or many of them and many of the Senators that I'm negotiating with right now are voted for this but let me tell you something they didn't have the guts to do it just like they didn't have the guts to move the embassy to Jerusalem in Israel they didn't have the guts to do things that they should have done just like they didn't take out Isis just like so many other things I was voted 306 the 223 or something like that by a lot I was voted to being a president partially because of security it's a big part of what I talked about not only the law the military and lots of other things I think I think I've done a great job I think I've done a great job I'm getting credit from the real news for doing a great job I've cut the border security is a big part of that we also have to stop drugs listen we also have to stop drugs if we don't stop drugs soon there's never been a time over the last 10 years and it's gotten worse and worse over the last five there's never been a time when our country was so infested with so many different drugs coming from so many different locations and I believe that President Xi in China when he made the pledge to me to criminalize synth and all I believe that's going to go a long way to helping us going going to going to Camp David thank you President Trump making comments moments ago on the White House lawn good morning everyone thanks for joining us welcome to Sunday futures I'm Maria Bartiromo and the president just spoke with reporters moments ago before heading off to Camp David for a retreat with senior cabinet members the government shutdown is now entering a 16th day gentlemen right now in an exclusive interview this morning is Republican senator from Alabama Richard Shelby he is the chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee and serves on the Senate Banking Committee senator it's good to see this morning thanks so much for joining us good morning to you Maria your reaction for the president you've had meetings this weekend your mandate is to fund this government tell us where we are in terms of being at an impasse on this border wall funding well we're at loggerheads still we're at an impasse and I was hoping it would not be this way but it is we could settle it we should but this has become a political circus of a lot of people on both sides are calling names and so forth but what we need to do Maria is get together we need to secure our border I think the president's absolutely right in this we're close sometimes but we're far away and I think we've got to quit the political posturing and get down to rational thinking rational discussions I know this afternoon some of some of my staff will be at the White House trying to negotiate to where we are and what can be done this could be settled in 24 hours or less if we could get together well and I think we've got to get together because ultimately Maria this will all end in some negotiated settlement the American people want us to do work together they want us to do right they want us to secure the border they want us to fund the government we can do all this we should have already done it well you had an idea of two and a half billion dollars versus the 5.6 billion that the president wants what are you hearing on the other side you know I know that you're having discrepancies over what to call it a wall or concrete versus steel these really all seem like politics so it is wrong politics is posturing the political equations change a little bit we have a Republican president a Republican Senate and a Democratic House but we all should put security of this nation first the borders we all know Democrats and Republicans should know that we should secure our borders it is a question you mentioned the name wall wall barrier border security we should get away from that fence and whatever it's called we should work together we should put say what is it gonna take to secure our borders and let's go there and quit polarizing and screaming at each other so what what is it going to take when the Democrats say that they are for border security we've got new new data from the Department of Homeland Security most recent estimates say that the DHS estimated that there are 12.1 million unauthorized immigrants in the United States in January 2014 compared to 11.6 million in ten what do they say is needed then to get control of our borders it's not a wall well out well the wall or fence or barrier whatever it is border security is long incoming it's not there yet we made progress but I believe the president's right I believe the president has an obligation to secure the borders secure the country and I think he's got a lot of power there I want to help him do there but I also want to get the government in in order we need to do this we funded 75% of our our appropriations we could do this quickly or it could last a while I think if we don't get together is going to be protracted so so what exactly do they want on the other side in order to get the government open again excellent question we when you negotiate with somebody Maria and you've done it you've got to figure out what they want what we want and how do we settle and compromise and get get something for both sides because ultimately that's what's going to have to happen you don't have to give the Democrats something but they they're against everything at the moment but they want something we got to figure out what it really is and are they willing to negotiate politically you know fair way for both sides are you saying you don't know what they want you've got to figure out what they want I don't think any of us know it know exactly what they want right now they're just saying they're against the wall and they're against the numbers that we put out to the the president needs and claim they won't so I haven't seen the specific things that they won't well what is the highest number that they are willing to allocate toward the wall or toward well that's a good question we don't know that until until we get into serious series of negotiations of course they say they're gonna stay on 1.3 if they stay on 1.3 and the president says where he is there's not going to be any compromise there's not gonna be any opening the government the people are estranged right now we've got to get together yeah I find it really odd that we are entering a 16th day of a government shutdown and you don't know what they want nor do you know the number that they're willing to go to senator we've got a lot to get into please stay with us we're gonna take a short break you sit on the Banking Committee I want to get your thoughts on the volatility from markets as well affecting 401ks as well as the economy today after those really boom numbers on jobs follow me on twitter at maria bartiromo at thunder futures we'll be right back with Senator Shelby as we look ahead on Sunday morning futures back with Alabama Senator Richard Shelby and Senator you've been really in the thick of all of these talks to potentially get this government back open is there another way the presidency is to fund the wall just to get the government to open in the process I believe the president's got a lot more power to defend this country as a commander-in-chief and people realize and he mentioned earlier today I heard some that he could declare a national emergency well he could and that gives him more powerful what I'd like to see us do it through the Congress through the appropriation process do it right because most of the Democrats have voted to secure the wall a lot of money their leadership has I think right now there's a lot of political posturing going on a lot of political rhetoric and we've got to get together and put America first put the wall the fence are the barriers our border security ahead of a lot of things of political opportunism well what would calling this a national emergency look like do you expect that to take place this upcoming week where the president calls a national I don't know that the president has alluded to it already and I think he's got some inherent powers to do some things I would hope we could do it ourselves through the regular process but we haven't yet and that's the legislative process through the Congress but we'll see what happens so those first ain't going forever he could go in a long time but he won't be forever right and we're taken sooner we get together and quit blaming each other and put the American people favorite is gonna be 800,000 people have this shutdown unemployed people are now facing a second pay period where they're not going to get their checks this upcoming week January 11th January 13th is the second pay period is that going to be pressure for the president to try to give the Democrats something that they want including getting some money for his border wall I mean the pressure of those 800,000 people without check for the second pay period Maria I hope it's pressure on both sides its pressure on Democrats and the pressure on us to come together to do our job do it rationally to secure our borders and to fund the government let me ask you about the impact to the economy on this obviously you have been a great student of the economy with the regulatory environment that you have put in place for the financial services sector yes we had a good day on Friday after very good jobs numbers but you've seen the markets you've seen the upset in the volatility these last two months how worried are you that this government shutdown impacts the economy and what can you tell us about the slowdown that so many people are predicting right now I think it will have some economic an economic impact how much we don't know yet a you know the economy is the best I've ever seen Maria in my lifetime look at the the jobs report even last week I think the economy could regenerate itself on another level now all over the stock market has dropped and gone down a lot of people out of his his high tech stocks we could get a second wind and take off again we got lot going for us in this country if we put all these things together quit bickering quit fighting over little things and do what's right for the American people well you also have the the competition of China I'm on my way after the program to San Francisco to interview the chairman and CEO of JP Morgan Jamie Dimon is going to weigh in on Fox Business out this week when I do my interview tomorrow and he's going to talk to us about what things look like right now but a lot of people worrying about the numbers in China how the economy there is slowing down and their efforts to become number one in so many of the industries that the u.s. is planning on well we realize trade is a double-edged sword we need to trade we need to trade with China right now we have some estrangement there as you well know I'm hoping it will work out it should be fair trade it should be fair to all of us and I think that's the message the president has put out and I think he'll bring the Chinese to the negotiating he can't be a one-way street just for China but what happens with our relationship with China does affect the world trade it will affect their economy it already has it will affect the hires in the long run but we've got to be realized that everything should be on a level playing field as much as we can get there so let me let me switch gears and ask you about some of the other pieces of business on your desk in the upcoming Congress and that is of course the confirmation of the president's nominated Attorney General William bar what's the the timeline on that and and what are the chances of confirmation of William bar in the first quarter well I would think he would he has been the Attorney General he served with distinction under President Bush 41 he's well respected I think in both sides of the political spectrum he's solid I don't know any negatives about him I think he would be confirmed but I have to go through the Judiciary Committee the process and we need a good attorney general we need to get him in place as soon as we can all right senator before you go wrap us up here on what catalysts we need to focus on in terms of understanding whether or not this border battle yet gets a compromise I hope it works out I hope that we can secure the border and get the government back working what is your next and college when is your next meeting with your colleagues what is the catalyst that's going to get things moving well I'll be back tomorrow in Washington and this afternoon they're going to be meeting at the White House I know my top aide Shannon Hines of the appropriation committee will be at the White House this afternoon I think they're looking they're probably sparring you if you want to say that to see what they can talk about how they can get there they're not there yet what they could get there fast if people would come together all about who blinks first in the face of this very important and serious issue of border security for the United States pretty incredible senator it's good to see you will be watching the developments thanks so much Thank You Maria Senator Richard she'll be there President Trump making another pitch for a border wall with Mexico as shutdown talks continue Plus how power House Speaker Nancy Pelosi will having her new rule after 15 fellow Democrats voted against her speakership California Democratic congressman wrote commas with me next live in an exclusive interview as we look ahead on Sunday morning future stay with us back in a moment [Music]
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2019-01-07
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Saudi Arabia, Shipwreck of Georgios G
there are eerie tales about georgios g a mysterious british-made cargo ship that ran aground off the coastal city of tabuk northwest of saudi arabia almost four decades ago and the bizarre circumstances which surrounded efforts to salvage the cargo of the vessel georgios g was built in england after the end of the second world war and in 1958 was launched as a cargo liner owned by several individuals and companies the vessel was owned by a greek company during its doomed trip when it got stranded on corals off the saudi coast in 1978 carrying a cargo of flour the ship caught on the corals of the coast was stuck due to the narrow route available to navigate the steep mountain edge rising from the sea made the passage through the valley difficult to maneuver through you
SaudiHolic
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2021-04-11
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Kal-guksu | Wikipedia audio article
kalguksu kalguksu literally knife noodles is a Korean noodle dish consisting of handmade knife cut wheat flour noodles served in a large bowl with broth and other ingredients it is traditionally considered a seasonal food consumed most often in summer its name comes from the fact that the noodles are not extruded or spun but cut history the record of noodles can be found in documents of the Goryeo era but the descriptions are vague and the nature of the noodles isn't clear in the 12th century document Goryeo dojang Pongal Gugliotta Jang hanja Gally - Jane it is mentioned that noodles were only eaten on special occasions as wheat flour was very expensive being imported from China a cooking description can be found in a later document the best new cooking methods of Joseon Punggol Joseon mussing cincy geology B panja Chow Cheon Wu Shuang Qin Shi Leal EGFR written in 1924 in the 1934 book simple joseon cooking Hangul Hanja smileyface the recipe calls for the noodles to be boiled and rinsed in cold water before adding broth and garnish a method that differs from the modern version of boiling the noodles together with the broth preparation and serving the noodles are made with dough from wheat flour and eggs and sometimes ground bean powder is added for texture the dough is let to breathe then rolled out thinly and cut in long strips the broth for kalguksu is usually made with dried anchovies shellfish and kelp sometimes chicken broth would be used in order to obtain a rich flavor the ingredients are simmered for many hours the noodles and various vegetables most often Korean zucchini potatoes and scallions are added and boiled together usually seasoned with salt the noodles are served with garnish of choice variety's Gemmell kalguksu Gemmell kalguksu noodles are put to a boil with other ingredients in broth instead of being added later both the noodles and broth gain a thick texture ss UK kalguksu s ship kalguksu mugwort is added to the dough when making the noodles usually served in anchovy broth mungbean kalguksu naga kalguksu boiled mung beans are crushed sieve and added to the noodle dough Hoback pumpkin kalguksu ho-bag kalguksu noodles are cooked with a porridge-like mixture of red beans and rice and served in a hollowed-out pumpkin a specialty dish of chungcheongnam-do for real acid kalguksu the oil k kalguksu finely-ground perilla seeds are added to the broth seasoned with soy sauce and garnished with zucchini and shitake mushrooms Fessenden buckwheat kalguksu cocoon mammal kalguksu broth is made from pheasant and noodles from buckwheat flour P kalguksu Wan Duke on kalguksu peas are boiled and SIV dand added to the broth seasoned with minced garlic small octopus kalguksu mil Doug McGee kalguksu a small octopus is cooked inside a squash and later cut to add to the noodles and broth pine mushroom kalguksu sangha via cos kalguksu pine mushrooms are sliced and added with other vegetables while boiling a specialty from the gang the young region snail kalguksu da dun kalguksu freshwater snails are boiled and ground into a broth and noodles are added milik kalguksu jobab kalguksu a specialty dish from the Andong region noodles are served with rice made of millet and SAAM the noodles are made from a mixture of bean powder and flour the meal is served with a seasoning sauce made from soy sauce minced garlic scallions red chili powder sesame oil and sesame salt and on kalguksu and on kalguksu specialty of the and on region ground bean powder is added to the flour when making noodles the broth is usually made from chicken gallery see also Korean cuisine sujebi makguksu noodle soup references external links chewy noodle with meat stock kalguksu at what s on s homepage zah - way me and chinese knife-cut noodles
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2018-10-31
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Tutorial - Intermediate OBS Features for DDO Streaming
hey c morgan here again showing you more of obs and ddo i'm actually going to drop back to see i think it's game yeah there we go switch back to game for my test for a moment to show you the other stuff i have to run so we're talking about overlays and things you can do there's lots of different stuff you can do i'm going to bring up one example here and that's easy key and this is useful if you want to especially for tutorials to show your key presses so you can see here every time i hit g h j k whatever space it lights up on the screen that's really helpful when you're doing something particularly fiddly like marrying through the pit or something or you just generally want to show that what you're doing during say intense combat that you're casting all these different spells or using these abilities or what what have you just i like it as a helpful aid in showing what's going on um you don't always get a sense of how active you are during combat and such for some characters i mean usually the casters are pretty easy to tell and if you have a repeating crossbow it's easy to tell either through visuals or sound that what's going on but melee types sometimes don't really have that flashiness to them so it can be handy to show that any case that's why i use it and i there are several others i'm just using easy key there's no board and a couple others this just happened to be the one i picked and started using i haven't seen any reason to switch yet although i do i must admit it can be kind of fiddly from time to time i'll make crashes if you don't do things exactly right but i've got it set up color scheme that i like save so i load it real quickly and you want i put that on the screen when you do things like this you're going to want to use a window capture i don't know if i really said that earlier but there are several different kinds of captures you can do and if you look at ddo ddo setup is game capture because that's the window title but if i go up to where my virtual keyboard is this is a window capture and you can also capture a sub region if you want in this case easy keyboard does have a little weird thing where you have to refresh and then hit okay and then it'll show up now you can see it showing up here on the left side of the screen where before it wasn't it was looking like that and now it's looking correct so that's all there is to it and it's on there and again if you hit edit scene and obs let me switch back to this if you edit scene in obs then it's really easy to move things around let's go ahead and do that so i said i was doing a window capture and i'm going to say it's the keyboard and i'm using easy key keyboard visualization i'm using the ender window and that's all good so there's how it shows up to begin with now if i hit edit scene here you can see the red handles come out and i can now resize it relocate it whatever i need to do so notice how it is the interior of the window that's being captured and if i go back into properties and i set entire window then the entire window with the borders which looks kind of ugly in the middle of a game which is why generally you want to do the inner window not the entire window but it is an option and that's what that means anyway there you go there's my easy keyboard i can put it wherever i want wherever i feel makes the most sense right now i'll just tuck it down there now one other thing people do a lot and i do recommend that is a lot of times you're going to want to say have something over your chat window and you can use any image whatever you want i happen to have it here ddo logo that cordovan sent me when i started streaming and again you can re sizes whatever you want and that can be placed over your chat window just so that everybody in the world isn't seeing what you're typing and say guild chat or party chat sometimes discussions there use people's real names or something some reason that you really wouldn't want everybody to see that all the time i know cordovan uses it because admin commands and such a lot of times but any image works you can use cats or screenshots or whatever you have you could even if you wanted to go ahead and use the virtual keyboard and put it over there you can use another window for it a lot of people put their camera over it which you can do fairly easily so it depends on what you want to do but that's a good way to hide your chat and it's also good to show you that you can put whatever image you have over there if you have a you know logo that goes along with your channel your handle your face whatever you want to put on there it's easy to do it's a quick image source throw it in there another thing you want to do i wonder if this quickly last time but you want a lot of times you want text on the screen and it's just really easy to say you know hi there this is some text i want it 48 ariel and let's do i don't know let's do red and then something depending on how things are going you might want to use a background color you might want to use make it transparent oops you might want to use an outline and there's some things you can do to make the text look different sometimes it may make it easier to read so in this case you can see the background makes it look sort of fuzzy a bit that block doesn't look the best but it can be handy in case of bright backgrounds when you're in game but it's easy enough to tweak it say you know what that big background is too opaque let's knock it down or maybe it's not enough maybe i want it bigger and bolder or maybe i just want it to look like a hard square block i can do that you have options and you can just do this and play with it until you get it where you want it sometimes you know that's too bold for being on screen all the time maybe i'll knock it down a bit turn the outline off if that's too soft maybe put the outline again but make it a little thicker there's all sorts of ways you can do it maybe they outline just a bit too much let's make it a little softer and actually let's go ahead and put this back down something like that maybe it's there it's above the background you can see it but it's not in your face all the time overly done but maybe i do want to knock it down a bit more and knock the opacity of the outline down a bit more and that way it fades in the background there's all sorts of things you can do you make it bold unbold attack underline all that stuff so obs makes it really easy to customize your text in that way let me again mention layering and notice that how i have my monitor capture at the bottom if i go here there's order and i can move it to the top and now none of that stuff is visible because the monitor capture takes the entire window and it's on top if i start moving it down though you see how text is now showing now the image is now showing now the keyboard is now showing those pop up as you go along so keep in mind these are layers kind of like photoshop players or that concept layers of anything really newspapers you know transparencies on top of each other you can see the bottom is the background and everything you add if you be careful about where you place it so in case you want overlap so for example if i wanted the ddo logo to come a little bit over the keyboard and then the text to come a little bit over both of those you can do that and it makes sense the way that the keyboard's on the bottom because the keyboards on the bottom here and then the image is next and the text is on top if i move the image to on top let's say then that starts to hide the text so just be be mindful when you're adding stuff that you don't disappear behind your background it can happen pretty easily as for things to add you'll notice on my normal ddo setup i have quite a few things i have a vlc window over here i use which i can actually go ahead and do i guess so i use a vlc media player for showing my dragon cam my bearded dragons camera and if i look at this i i can do that with dragon keem i can put that on there that comes over here i've got the ddo logo here very softly i've got my server salonist that i play on up here in the top right i still get asked the question a bunch but at least it's on the screen so there is a recourse for people see that the url of my twitch stream so that people know that it's me on stream and they can find me if they want to see other places of my logo over here my network logo i've got my keyboard here and then i've got this box here where the chat goes in and then over here i've got my email address so let's talk about this chat box here this chat box is actually layered i've got this box here if you see the box going on and off i've got that box there to kind of provide guidance and then i've got the chat going but what you need to do for chat is let's go yeah let me go back to this there we go now you should be able to see everything so when you have chat what you want to do is you want to be on your page or the page you're streaming on this cage video stream is going right now it's cordovan's weekly wednesday once i'm live stream which i am going over watched going over to watch after this but you click that gear and you hit pop out and you get the chat to pop out now when you come back into my ddo now you see i've got chat and all you have to do is do a window capture of your pop it out window chat and you can resize this window to make it more compact or longer or wider however you want to do that i have it about that wide it looks like it may be a little bit tall but anyway it works and then the inner window and then what you're probably going to want to do because you don't really need to see this title back up here you don't really see the box down below is select region you can see i've oversized my window it should be about that size that's the size i normally have it so what i do is i normally just click this and i readjust the window size oh hold on a second i can't do that while i'm doing that all right let me try something else here let me test let's show you this way so i'm going to add a window capture and i want to capture one of these i'm not sure which is the right one yet here we go so what i'm saying is what you want to do is only capture this bit here you don't need the top menu and to see which channel you're in and you don't need to see this bottom part where you actually type your message in chat and all that you just want to see the actual chat itself so if you do that then you'll have the chat here as a another item on your scene it's a source and you can then cover your in-game chat with the twitch chat which i i like very much i think that's a good way to do it and of course you have to pay attention to okay do i want my other stuff like maybe i want my text over my window capture so i need to move that up the image doesn't need to be so i just want to move the image over here a little bit more and actually that keyboard i want to take the keyboard out from under that put it over here and you also see that you have to be careful about layering windows because when you start layering windows then things start looking weird chat over there maybe put this over here and then i'm using vlc media player to capture my webcam or actually security cameras not really a webcam as a security camera but for same purpose as far as we're concerned for dragon cam so let's add another window capture and this is going to be vlc media player and boom we've got our camera there let's try to get that out of the way of that let's put our camera over here somewhere and resize that but you know that doesn't look right because we're seeing all the other stuff so go to properties do a sub region select the region and again just pull it in a little bit so you're not seeing all the border stuff all interface because you don't need that and hit okay and there we go now our camera looks better so again that's how easy it is to add stuff over ddo on your stream when you've after you've started i'll do another one at some point goes over some of the more advanced stuff um using some plug-ins to create things like my ddo starting effect where it has a countdown and the time and date and talk about the followers notification and all that stuff so again thanks for watching i appreciate it please feel free to follow like subscribe favorite bookmark retweet anyway anything you can to get the word out that uh these videos exist and they you enjoy them which i hope you do thanks a lot see you next time
CMorrigu
UCg-j_A6LBSVhAoHFBZpWYrg
2015-04-08
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
2,558
12,529
6tGlK_YYxX0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6tGlK_YYxX0
3 MINUTE Pushup Workout (INTENSE) @TrainMePhil
[Music] going to get a big chest without weights big arms triceps cut back do all that right but you don't have a gym don't have a gy membership about to show you how to do it so look this what you do we just going to do 50 reps that's it so our first step we're going to be inverting our hands in an inverted hand position as you can see on the screen just 10 reps that's it and this is nonstop throughout the whole process okay you going to switch your hands position again and you going to have your hands in an outward position all right and we going to keep pumping 10 reps again after that we'll be at a total of 20 reps all right I do a little stretch okay but I keep going all right forward hand position keep going keep pressing hard it's going to be burning it's going to be burning but keep going as you can see my shoulders on fire we're going to our fourth position our knuckle position AKA HK Smash and we doing it 10 times okay right here you going to feel a crazy burn all right a crazy burn all right we only have 40 we only at 40 all right we going to switch our hand positions again and basically we're going to be doing a hammer fist all right for our triceps and shoulders as you can see working them shoulders out all right work them shoulders out keep going it's still your just like CT said all right and you can feel you can see the burn all right so you want to do this every night every morning before you wake up before you go to bed all right let's look at our results oh yeah definitely see the results all right that's just and that's two sets I did a set before I showed y'all okay just imagine 3 4 5 6 using your body and your body only with those different variations with your arms okay forearms shoulders chest biceps triceps not to mention your abs you feel what I'm saying yes sir go ahead and subscribe I'm out
Train Me Phil
UC3U1Mpr8m3-f4vgJWAVHqbg
2024-02-18
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
371
1,849
KmnyTMaiLyg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KmnyTMaiLyg
FEMALES... BANGS ARE NOT OKAY
hey what's going on guys it's your boy killed them out here and welcome back to another video I just woke up from about 15 hours of sleep and I thought that now would be the greatest time to make a video my voice is nice and deep and my nostrils are filled with the greatest of snots and a little disclaimer before this video does start if you're a female what's going on anyway um if you have bangs you are gonna get offended from this video just click off now Jesus Christ it saves me the comment section the reason why I'm making a video right now is cuz last night I had a dream and this isn't just any ordinary dream no my wife she had bangs and listen if I'm gonna have a wife she's gonna be goddamn beautiful and you know if you have bangs I just don't see it you can have the prettiest face on planet earth but if you have bangs well goddamn you went from a ten all the way down to a negative three and if you're questioning right now well why do you hate bangs so much if you're a guy you definitely understand where I'm coming from but if you're a girl well it's just not appealing [ __ ] you Suzie don't even get me started on your bangs and you know look I'm teaching you guys something so you can teach me something how the [ __ ] do you tell your girlfriend that her bangs are ugly as [ __ ] yes Susan and Susie are different people oh and it's even worse when you have a girl that doesn't decide to trim her bangs so her bangs just come all the way down in the middle of her nose yeah it just gives me the creeps bro I can't deal with this on top of all of this girls get a bunch of acne where their goddamn hair is why do you want this you're gonna have an oily forehead with a bunch of acne all over an itchy forehead and you're gonna have a bunch of hair coming down in front of your face we were trying to drive so then you're gonna get into a gigantic car accident kill millions of people and then be blamed because you had bangs all because you had bangs now doesn't that sound serious enough to just cut them off seriously cut them off it ain't cute it ain't beautiful it ain't goddamn gorgeous it's nothing it's gross cut it off you're done Golda Mao is going to sleep because I just woke up from a big old hibernation nap and I thought I would let all my subscribers know that bangs are the worst thing to come on the planet Earth thank you [Music]
GoldLmao
UCrg0-b1bkTGj0VZ1BOKe3tQ
2019-08-18
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
473
2,402
oQwIZob83s0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oQwIZob83s0
Intern Professional Development Series: Translating Skills
if you can't hear me just wait your hand let me know so I haven't here today to talk about skills and I think most of you are probably spending your summer developing using lots of other exciting technical skill but you're also developing and using a variety of non-technical skills and that's primarily what I want to focus on today by being able to say I know how to use there's a little bit more straightforward and how do I talk about being able to work effectively in a team until we're talking about why Don technical skills are important I hope you think about how to identify them and then discuss how they've been actually describe them to employers in ways that are effective in education and help us decipher coded manner that's our goal or the next units ok bastarz ways the question what skills do I have then we'll think about what skills employers are looking for and then at the top how to find an overlap and describe it to the employers when we start here with what skills do I have and I'm going to pause and talk for just a few minutes about what even is this step it's a word we hear a lot actually in my profession and career services alone we talk about skills a lot but often don't pause to actually find one to think about what they are so as you know isn't a credential saying I have a bachelor's degree in animal science is it to skip it might suggest that I probably learned some skills but in itself is not a skill it's something I've learned a lot watching my work we were using potentials to meeting skills and then not actually explain so it's not a credential it also isn't a piece of knowledge necessary it's not something you know it's what you can do with what you know okay understanding something is often very important it's an important piece of knowledge to have the people that act on that that's where this bill comes it able to do something an understanding the syntax of a language is one thing being to use it to actually produce an outcome tomorrow is another adapter with the right stick because that's still something that it produces and there's an outcome to assume it's an action that results in something back something can be tangible way to be piece of hardware or social media marketing or skills as action set for these things skills are also developed through experience I think we tended to talk about skills sometimes as if they're just innate things I'm better brighter I'm good at X right and I need that to be true but it also isn't fixed and step I did that can change getting more experience with the skill often doesn't make you better which is right it's actually really important to be able to explain to employers where you are in happiness skill isn't a minor's they feed on so let's give us something they can be kind of a big picture scale like with the communication and is a set of skills pretty big picture used in lots of different contexts let's go can also be a spoke like a very specific skill that is only used in one particular circumstance so I've ability to write a meet that includes a call to that get somebody to click is a really specific small skill but an important point so we kind of think across this range scale for skills and not just get really fixated on just the thickness also and this where we want to spend a minute because we'll be returning to this over and over again how do you have a perfect talk about hard skills or soft skills before the review is a pretty common way of thinking about a major distinction in skills between technical skills and technical skills I think that language is up to not actually very useful if only and we'll return to this later because soft skills those non-technical skills collaboration communication interpersonal interaction are actually the pretty part pretty won't we hear from employers get to even a little bit but Reese's hard soft obvious technical and non-technical it's to kind of avoid the value judgment that's in Arkansas flag when we talk about skills Mina pulpit and the employers as well see to talk about skill they mean okay that's what a skill is next question is which ones do you have so I hand out is going around so you'll each get it doesn't matter that you can see now get a copy you're each going to get a hand with this document essentially the context is very important for thinking about flusters of students particularly but not only non technical skills and this is a framework undergraduate college has developed working with and so this is my ability to use to produce things that make sense okay so one at a time go through the scales and ask yourself how do proficient at my leave miss you might have meant to be if you suffer greater and I will give you about three or four minutes what did mister no it would really [Music] okay I don't know anything [Music] what you see is always yeah I saw five right yeah and oh wait yeah hi I mean I'm alright just another minute I'm desperate oh yeah [Music] yeah okay you can ask you to all take just a couple of seconds look at this sheet and identify the skill you feel most comfortable using the skill you think you are most permission that's you [Music] okay anybody willing to share any observations thoughts they had looking over this list and you jump out to you happen to notice somebody want to share their top skill [Music] you communicate experience in the interview anybody else have that as their top Scot never actually heard anyone else [Music] the information to the public and I will say this is in absolutely no way comprehensive or an exhaustive list right you want to feel things to be an infant length inspection has a blank that's fine but this way it's starting to think about spills and individual responsibility individual skills that are on this list but also in terms right is if in an interview you sat down and you said you know I have this field is skill this coalition went down the list right it's where you get kind of or repetitive but if you can talk about patterns and clusters that's really useful and also helps you with our next step best route anybody feel like one of the gonna chair run again but one of the clusters is a lot less comfortable with it see some nods often your career management and communication as in common ones for people a little if the about this can also be a tool not just the thing about what skills you have it what skills you might and that could be even more useful or you can kind of do that in the better but moving on to our next yeah what kind of sick with this what skills do I have a useful return to it still to employers for help so and employers are generally pretty that is good about IO about communicating what technicals they want committee a little bit too good-looking a lot of comebacks admire my job and I think employers and sometimes gets a little bit enthusiastic in eliciting technical skills that horrible but they also really do those non technical skills and this is a little challenging to read so elephant walking through it but this is a survey that the National Association of Colleges and employers does agree you're asking recruiters to wait how essential different skills are for success at their companies and they also need a different question and ask them what skills they really look for in a resume and the results so put this one the top one that is pretty much always the top of this list is critical thinking and problem solving and then followed by teamwork / collaboration followed by the professionalism / work ethic and in other parts of the survey turns out that employers initiative the ability to like claim on projects and get it done and do what you need to do stop then oral and written communication and leadership then digital technology then career management and then global / multi cultural fluency so particularly those top five are pretty much always come to these yellow arrows I had footage next to all of the non technical skill skills in a patient in interpersonal interaction and collaboration and critical thinking and problem-solving listen it's pretty much always number one so this is one way of thinking about what employers want is to think what Porter's watch really pull another piece of this survey house as well which is they asked the recruiters to read a bunch of competencies and ask them do you consider this essential and are your new hires proficient in Misco so the red is the considered essential the blue bar is rated proficient and all the professionalism and work ethic is here on the right and 100 percent of recruiters said that professionalism the work ethic is essential and only forty two point five percent to say their new hires are perfect oral or written communication 95.9% essential members 41.6% say their new hires leadership is 68 percent persons three percent this is the only one where proficiency is on topic is digital technology so all of those technical skills however many employers say they want and they marketed and when we talk to employers my office is here for your religious function and when we talk to employers we hear very similar they get new graduates who are really proficient in a lot of technical areas that are absolutely necessary for the jobs but really part-time interacting and getting their work done and managing their time and writing a memo that is encouraged and all of these things and so I like this I particularly this track gorgeously starkness of the contracts but it also certainly indicate why it might be important and valuable to communicate to in Florence [Music] and if you have these skills their skills employers want that skills employers feel like they mark and then one thing when I pause for a second to think about why employers want these skills why and consider them essential why they particularly want their new hires to have them I think about being part of that is these skills not technical skills are actually pretty hard to teach them you can kind of teach somebody a new piece of software you're relatively easily a lot of companies just have to do it because they have very systems teaching somebody how to work with a difficult team member or communicate with clients to talk to people [Music] employee getting to work immediately so hard to teach but they're also really essential to the team's function almost everything you'll end up doing will be collaborative in some way and companies want efficient and effective teams for their bottom line and also when they're hiring they're also thinking about career paths and people with significant leadership critical thinking problem-solving skills are more likely to arrive and grow with an organization rather than just stuck so other ways to figure out what employers want and in particular how to think about and investigate what non-technical skills employers in a particular area because people hiring motors hiring sales want a different set of non-technical skills in people hiring developers I think one of the easiest and best for variety reasons is just talk to people and ask when you're networking with people ask them what non technical abilities are really important or success in your field or what skills do you wish you could have before you venture that can help you start to investigate there and also see a little bit socially a particularly LinkedIn to think about which employees they're highlighting what are they learning about those employees having to talk about their employees I can do some things website is how about employers which is really kind of thing wait I'm saying Walton last or pretend things like that and get a little bit of information take it all of it many things itself but alongside everything else every useful and then Java like Java are a some producers have inject just because it can be structured a little bit in your place but I'll take a useful way of understanding what skills are really essential for so if in your job that you'll find skills in a few different places I want to pause here because when I work with students and I asked them to bring in the job and I asked them that what skills are they looking were thinking about how to write the resume and things like that they often go streets to and stand and only the section and a lot of job that's called skills or qualifications and you don't look at the rest of the job that which actually in so you can find it in the description of what this facility is going to not explicitly state we need this kind of a patience fail but if it talks about working closely with the team kind of communication and collaboration skills that are needed if I have interviews and responsibilities in quality vision skills obviously animal experience or education I think they want that because they want a certain set of skills and so you might be looking for something right it has up to the next handout so and people often think about applying for jobs assessing John Adams thinking about skills and employers like this like employer says this is exactly the slot to be filled and you're driving and what that often does for a people is encouragement not to I don't exactly and I shouldn't apply and when the ends to Penza disproportionately affecting people from marginalized communities and so we want to encourage us all to think about anymore like this it's a little bit squishier than that it's not fitting exactly it's overlapping and being able to communicate that and so the passing out a sample job Adam it's a real job that from them at a nonprofit consulting firm but I'd like you to do is read the job em and think about maybe talk with the neighbor what are the top three in this employer what are the top three skills of this employers [Music] so once one of the top skills just company talking for what skills are dangerous communication what kind of communication skills yeah so being that we take all the team and with clients I think in particular about close relationships and so being able to work those relationships like that kind of interpersonal day-to-day communication but also present contracts so I ask that when a communication is the big category and then it's worth when evaluating each other then ask questions what kinds of communication have a separate back yeah project management and leadership yeah and you see that you have different places right I think that's a good way to identify something as a top skill is how often it appears they talk about the juggling multiple demands might as well as explicitly calling out project management experience what do you think is the third ago yeah analyzing and interpreting data I'm having their problems managing to think about the type of the knowledge base as well as quantitative and qualitative data processing organizing large amounts of information okay so what you might do if you were thinking about applying for this association with Java C about what is the overlap between this goes you have and this fills their report and sometimes that might be pretty straightforward and in other cases you might need to really figure out for that juggling multiple demands is that this if you have where how to eat use that skill so hasn't kind of exercise for you when you go is you might actually sit down his average is chosen to be one that you're probably all technically qualify for all you probably applied for this job you may or may not want a job like this you may not enjoy it you may not provide the EE miss which probably could how could you describe your experience in a way that highlights the skills that they are but you pull those skills how do you when describing jobs you had or volunteer positions you've been how do you hold help and highlight the fact that you probably have trouble being a student pretty much by definition means and sometimes what it means is thinking about translation translating but from the context you've done something in maybe a school context or a registered student organization contact and we think it makes sense to the employer making it legible to them as something they care about because they might not automatically think oh ho this per se of leadership role in this tutorial is H that means they have a good project management experience you need to actually explain that you want to think about bubbling which you're using use the language that they use so that they can see it and so it's gonna be visible but it explained in context and then hopefully that makes it easy for an employer to go to a recruiter to see them skills plus a book briefly and what that night so on the screen here is an entry for on a resume from a vice president of the organization and this looks a lot like early drafts of resumes that come into my office where the bullet points say organized fundraiser held meetings ran the club face book group and brained a successor do you see a lot of skill obviously communicated they're not really right if I sit down and I think about it and I'm in a really generous mood and I didn't see what skills were involved there but if I'm a recruiter who's spending fifteen seconds with the resume before deciding whether or not this person is interesting and worth further consideration oh yeah I'm not hiring somebody and so what do I care about or how them even that's super exciting so how might you use roughly the same space I think the next example takes up one more line but in a way that is more dense with skills and also communicates please close the mouth so you might or that occurred there was something like this the size is different but then it's purely a five thousand dollar fundraising project involving the coordinating diverse stakeholder is monitoring progress and competing deadlines it's a sort of designed witness associate consultant child in mind building close relationships with colleagues what I'm going to eat groups and online facilitate collaboration and it motivated increased performance and developed knowledge base and succession plan to facilitate transition so there's more explanation in here there's kind of pull the more context and it's less tied to the specific something else although that happens here is his bullet answer a how or why and I think that's one way think about how to communicate your skills or effectively in a resume the point should explain how you did something or alignment it is the how we can get that they're all applying certain skills and the y can get back to critical thinking and promise I mean you think about why you're doing something to what end so this is just one really quick example of how you might do that I encourage you to go home think about how could you include a bullet in your resume for your internship experience this summer that captures the non technical skills how did you alternatively excuse all the points that are focused on technical okay so you get the slides at godot Brad doesn't annoyed I can you /r e interns when I thank you all very much I'll be up here for a few minutes thank you all for coming
Illinois Research Park
UCaNZ896lutGSwzfs-0boX1w
2019-07-10
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
3,434
19,060
IwhesTX58QU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IwhesTX58QU
wwe 2k24 triple h vs brock lesnar casket match
basket match and is for the WWE championship and here comes one of my [Applause] favorites [Applause] oh ladies and gentlemen as a reminder the championship is on the line here tonight and in looking at the opposition I can say that the champion will have quite the hill to climb in this [Applause] one [Applause] he's been undergoing a lot of training for tonight not taking this title opportunity [Applause] lightly [Applause] the [Applause] Beast [Applause] yeah the most decorated combat athlete in history Brock Lesnar is hazardous to your [Applause] health [Applause] no emotion No Remorse just simply poised for absolute destruction that is the Beast incarnate Brock Lesnar to a [Applause] te [Music] [Applause] introducing the Challenger from gitsh Connecticut weighing in at 255 lb [Applause] Superstar and his opponent from Minneapolis Minnesota weighing in at 200 and 86 lbs the WWE Champion [Applause] Brook social media is buzzing as it always is when this title is [Applause] defended [Music] there are no pinfalls submissions disqualifications or count outs the only way to win is for a superstar to force their opponent inside of the casket after closing the casket lid shut the remaining Superstar will be declared the winner now let the match begins this is a match type that no same Superstar ever wants to go through a casket match brutality savagery absolute Terror all of those are considered positive qualities to have in a match like this anything goes all in service of tossing your opponent into the casket and shutting the lid tight we could be witnessing someone's funeral tonight reversal can they go on the attack both Superstars showing great awareness of their opponent's repertoire oh close call for that Superstar how the hell did they survive taking this outside this could be good W Brock Way lays him getting carried around bad spot to be in ooh [Applause] caught an elbow to the gut for that [Applause] effort look at this pendulum back breaker tick talk just one step ahead reciprocating the initial reversal back and forth back and forth looking for the advantage here he is delivering elbow after elbow put into position now oh man toss back into the ring unloading with an uppercut down opponent and a double ax handle smash Challengers a little worse for wear now an example of the destructive force that only Brock can bring I shudder to think what went through his mind when he picked up the [Applause] shovel Brock Lesnar avoids contact and sends his opponent into orbit Lesnar looking to bait his opponent into a mistake oh my God no one wants to be inside of a casket before their time but sometimes that's the way it is in this match it's bound to happen soon but you can't let that scare you don't feel the actual casket you don't have any reason to panic unless you find yourself in it he's got the answer for that one ringing the arm looking now for a top wrist [Applause] lock but this opponent still fighting back oh not ready to put the lid on this one yet apparently closing that casket is easier said than done taking this one back to the ring now a face Buster knee smash that looks painful he's taking this to the floor Now Incredible reversal into a DD he just punched him right in the M enough already he's able to fend off the attack knee right to the midsection he'll head to the ring outside the ring now he has no need to rush tough position going to be caught in here an extremely perilous position in which to find yourself oh my God even worse all that happens now is the casket is closed and the match is over outside of the Ring now what's the plan here strikes with a [Applause] kick vicious knee re-entering the ring now heads out and he oh Lester oh no Brock got the kamora this will't win the match but it's doing a lot of damage in the process look at this he let it go curious decision there Michael he's heading back to the ring he's stalking his opponent from the top turnbuckle he's got him in the cross there from the top he's able to combat out of Brock's grip hoist it up nice suplex what a spine Buster looking for something anything under the ring he grabbed the chair oh that would be a good time to one those last hits rattle the champ well all things considered Cole it's not a bad condition to be in at this point in the match oh man these are dangerous attacks on their own but now the damage is exponentially multiplying oh caught him uh-oh wait a minute wait a minute pedre they are primed for the casket now but after that move do you have the energy to get them in oh big elbow drop everything working against Lesnar now we hardly ever see Lesnar in this alarm State fighting back with a counter now Lesnar looking for some momentum could be what Lesnar needed to reawaken the Beast and he slides him back to the mat oh being carried around with ease as the opponent oh almost into the casket and now they are all you got to do is shut the lid he's back into the ring the Beast is feeding off the energy in the WWE Universe knee to the gut tossed into the casket it's about to get very dark in there doing their best to try and close the casket they surviv I can't believe they actually made it out of the [Applause] casket and he's taking this to the outside now ooh uh-oh isn't going to be pretty sulex sharp elbows to the body looking to fight his way [Applause] out setting it up nice neck breaker and that's going to impair Brock even more pivotal time now as the Beast is in real Peril that's absolute power with the vertical suplex whatever's plan here can't be good dropped face first onto the casket was mounted with punches and not oh a nasty stop to finish it off tossing them into the casket close the lid close the lid can they close the casket but the the opponent is trying to fight back it's a they did it they survive for now going to be breathing a sigh of relief and he'll the ring for this next stretch a face Buster knee smash that looks painful and back in the ring we go oh Brock Lesar may break the arm could be tap out time kamor he doesn't have much time before his arm snaps great job fighting out now that'll do some serious damage what now a stop right there a gut he continues to press forward he's in nonstop Attack Mode he's looking for something this could get dangerous clearly thinking a steel chair is what's needed right about now caught in a bad position here oh clearly hoping something nefarious is beneath the ring now we're talking this Sledgehammer might be what decides this match my goodness the human skeleton shouldn't have to endure a smash like that boom running stto plants them nicely done watch out they're coming towards the announce desk the hell are you doing Byron Rock is in complete Command here Rock's like a beast playing with its food and these attacks are spelling nothing but trouble it has been a constant barrage from each of these competitors Lesnar caught off guard penry we can have a new champion and now thrown back into the ring and what's he looking for here and of course Kendo sticks are always under the ring in the event of any Rogue ninja attacks a face Buster KN smash that looks [Applause] painful oh trying to close the lid trying this is going to be tough it's not over [Music] yet and they got out of the casket [Applause] thankfully heads out and he has all all the time he wants oh the stairs right to the Head wa Ste clear don't want a right hook H rocks kamarck Kamar lock it's in and look at him tapping he's had enough but it doesn't even matter in this scenario oh Lesnar Wards him off oh he got him is he going to lock this in the cross face chicken wing this won't win the match but it's doing a lot of damage in the process no he lets him out yeah I think he knew he wasn't going to get the submission [Applause] there oh double ax handle and more attacks to his core could hinder his offense he's burying elbows to the midsection oh [Applause] man sharp elbows to the body looking to fight his way out he is delivering elbow after elbow oh the adrenaline is pumping and the WWE universe is on his [Applause] side oh saw it coming and got an elbow for their trouble that may be the final blow that puts him in the casket oh no get out of the desperately trying to force the casket closed their opponent showing massive risk and the WID has been shut rip here is your winner and still the WWE Champion Brock big win as he retains the championship he's definitely fought to keep his championship and that's something he should be really proud of [Applause]
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Clever Fox Planner- & Comparison with Panda Planner
[Music] hey guys welcome back to Amanda's day bread today we're gonna look at the clever box laner this is a planner that is on Amazon it is $19.99 and it comes in this really pretty keepsake box and it is really durable but it comes in a bubble mailer from Amazon and it did get damaged because I think it went through some really traumatic shipping because usually my bubble mailers from amyl Amazon are not damaged at all but this bubble mailer had a huge hole dug into it like a complete hold I dug through the bubble and everything so I don't think you can expect to normally get a damaged box but luckily it completely protected the planner it was just whatever happened to this envelope it looks like it went through something very scary from Amazon so this is the clever fox I actually love their keepsake boxes because as you guys know I love keepsake boxes I've said that before I reuse them for all different kinds of things for storage then in your planner you have a little clever Fox card kind of telling you a little bit about their company you have a happy card they want to know anything about the planner that you are not happy about they really care about that it also comes with three pages of these icon stickers which is awesome it just comes with that for $19.99 so you have three pages which will kind of take you far into the year I feel like in these primary colors icon stickers you have dinner you have exercise you have gifts you have like traveling up arrow I'm not sure what that's for money heart reading and like meditation or yoga so it does come with those stickers every planner and it comes like I said in this really nice box that I actually love it's really heavy-duty it's not a cheap box at all so I love to be able to have that to reuse okay let's get in to this it also comes with this how to use this planner card now I am had people comment before they don't like the pages that come in the front of the planners telling them how to use the planners I've had comments like this they wish it was an insert card like this so that it wasn't actually in your planner and so this company genius they did that I also love how the card is in color because it makes things stand out it makes it easier to read and use in my opinion than an all black and white card so they take you through the planner and step one they take you how to start out filling out your gratitudes and your daily rituals they talk you through the vision board setting your goals and breaking down your one-year goals then they talk you through the monthly layout and some different ways to use that and your weekly layout so I really do think this card is helpful for their planner it might just give you some ideas that you haven't thought of and I love that they include this and I love that it's on a separate nice card I really do because also I find it easier to use this way you can be going through your planner to these different pages as you're reading and looking at the card when it is just in the front of your planner as other pages you have to be flipping everywhere so I think this card is so much smarter than having a page in the planner like this okay so it comes in three colors orange black and hot pink right now this is a non dated weekly and it's supposed to be to achieve your goals increase productivity passion and happiness in your life so to increase the passion and happiness in your life also not just productivity here is what their little leaflet says stay focused on your goals build positive habits feel happier increased productivity live a more fulfilled life this is 200 pages it is a weekly undated and we're gonna go over all these things that are included in it I do not know the gsm-r the paperweight as of right now I have email to try to find out because it's not on Amazon where I can it I find out I will stick it in the video right here okay so this planner comes with a great pocket an accordion pocket that will hold a lot and feels very heavy-duty it comes with a great pin clip which I feel like is made well to and will depend really well and it's not too hard to get it in and out even this really fat paper may enjoy but I just have to have sitting here so the pin holder seems great to me the band on the back seems great to me and I always just leave those folded in when I'm not using that okay so let's start at the beginning this is designed in Europe and crafted with care in China on 100% recycled paper I do like that um I mean I like the recycled paper part and so what I'm saying here is your nameplate page and here we go we get right into our pages and you have your guide to go along with you so my gratitude and self-awareness I am grateful for what I am passionate about what brings me joy in my life my daily rituals which are skills to learn and habits to adopt this year in my affirmations I really like that it has a spot for your affirmations in here because that's not something most planners have and honestly after reading the miracle morning in doing some affirmations myself I really find them something that can be a real influence a real help in your life and I think it's great that they leave a space right there for it my vision board so they talked you through this on the page but you can do whatever you want with this page and they give you some great ideas to make your vision board my goals so they have your goals divided up into these life areas health business career family and friends significant other in romance finance personal development fun and recreation and spiritual then you have like space for three goals in every single those categories and I personally myself would not force myself to come up with three goals in every single category you know so I think it's just what what do you want to accomplish just because there are three spaces there I wouldn't force myself to fill in every single space but that's just my opinion okay so then you pick your five main goals to work on what is your focus and you write them out here then you have place from mind map and they take you through that - um you know break down your goals right here into achievable timelines and steps and that's what the mind map is there to help you with then you go into your monthly spreads your 12 monthly spreads are all up front because it is an undated planner you have a gray circle to write your date in every day then you have your plan for the month so you can write in the month in the year up here you have your plan for the month habits to adopt skills to learn things to avoid places to go people to see um I think that that's very familiar to one you know popular planner that we all know but many of the other things in this plan are different and so I wanted to do this review for you I will be honest and tell you I have been asked to do reviews of other planners that seem way too similar like just adopting like everything from another planner from a more popular planner and I refused to do those reviews I have actually turned a couple people down and not in a rude way just saying it is too similar to this other planner so this one I felt really had some unique aspects and I will show you when we get into the weekly spread so you have this month's goals and you have a big space down there this month's wins and how unproved next month so of course this sites to be filled out before you know right when you're starting your month I'm planning it and this side is for the end of the month kind of like a wrap-up and you know a looking back a reflection on your win and how you're gonna improve next month so you have 12 monthly spreads just like that and they are all upfront okay then you're gonna go into your weeks and we have a pen test right here so right after your last monthly spread it goes straight into your weeks let's talk about the pen test and then we will talk about the weekly layout so I tested all my main pens here I did a darker mild liner and a light or my own liner and as you can see you can tell even better with a month being behind it than if we had another day behind it I think because there's just more white space on the month and honestly this paper is held up amazing the paper actually feels really good to me I think it has to be at least 70 to 80 GSM um I'm sorry 70 to 80 pound paper which would be you know around 100 GSM is my guess of what this paper is and so it's amazing like the only thing I can tell even a tiny bit is the dark dark mild liner and you probably can't even see that so for the pen test it has passed with flying colors it lays flat right away I didn't even have to massage the book at all either so they've done a great thing with this sewn spine and this fine it functions really well you get three ribbons of three different colors red green and blue and that's nice because you can mark your month you can mark your week and then you can mark your extra note pages at the back which there is a ton and I love that too so okay so there the pen chest is amazing let's go to the next week where I don't have anything written and talked about the weekly layout so you have a header up here to write your month and your year on and then you have a horizontal layout on one side of your whole week Saturday and Sunday do you have to share a box but they get extra line because there's only three lines for each day of the week and there are five lines for Saturday and Sunday so I feel like it's almost giving you the same amount of room they're in ample space it's enough room to you know write your big appointment or your big to do is of the day here is where your gray box is where you write in your numbered days and then over here so you get a glance about your week at your appointments and out your days and in the same scope in the same page you are staring at your weekly goals your weekly priorities your notes your personal to-do list for the week your habits and skills for the week building this week's wins and how I improve next week I personally really like this layout it is different than all these other bound goal center planners that I have done and then I have videos on it's different because you're having your week at a horizontal right here and then you are having all your other lists and trackers for the week right here I personally like this layout it works with my mind so this week's main goal reward it's achievable right there this week's priorities I love having that a box for the week's priorities notes so anything that you need to put in a start grid section personal to do this habits and skills at your building so a habit tracker for that week and you have up to one two three four five six seven habits this week's wins you have three lines and I'll improve next week and that's it you have all your weekly spreads to last you for an entire year that's all it is all your weekly spreads it's like I said the paper feels very substantial and this is even paid for that smells good I'll tell you that then you have a huge amount I'm not sure how many cuz I couldn't find that listed on Amazon either and I haven't counted but I would guess like 40 you have a really good amount of note pages here which a lot of planners don't have so they're all dot grid and they're all a very dark dark grid and they're not numbered and they don't have an index but you could certainly do that yourself and make the first page and index first since there are so many notes I would probably make these first two pages an index page and then I would number on these note pages and that way if you make notes on a certain thing and you need to find it you can go look in your n deck but I love that there's all these note pages at the end and the planner doesn't seem too big or bulky or heavy at all the cover actually has a really amazing feel um I'm sure it is just like a leatherette but it feels really soft and it feels durable but it just feels really soft and good in the hand so not like a cheap leatherette or a slick one it's just it's really soft so I with all the planners out there that are very similar to this one I am actually really impressed with this clever Fox planner if I wanted to add in even though my panda planner weekly is a big size eight and a half by 11 and this is just your a5 size I wanted that in a really quick comparison because the clever fox people actually asked me to do that of these two planners so I wanted to ask kind of show you the main differences in the weekly layout and these two planners so for panda planner I do have an entire video on this if you're interested in you want to see more details before every week you have this huge journaling reflection creativity page and you have your planning your whole week page right here so big wins this is a review of last week I will improve planning your upcoming week your goals what you're looking forward to habits to develop learning something new and passion project then for projects for the week and five top goals for the week so before every week and the Panda plan or weekly you have a two-page spread for planning it out and then you have your week and it is a vertical layout so it is very different from clever fox and in just in just the layout format so first of all you have these two extra pages before every week and clever fox does not have that clever Fox you just you go from week to week to week you have this one page and the one page also has your summary of this week's wins and how improved next week but you don't have that two-page spread in between a week you have the Verta we'll spread in this one panda planters horizontal spread so you do have your daily habit your weekly focus your challenges your weekly tasks and note space so I would say the huge difference besides being a vertical spread is that you have your timed schedule and panda planner from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. so if you are someone that needs to have room to write a lot of time to pointment then you're gonna need something with a time schedule in it because this isn't gonna be enough room to write all your time to pointment if you're someone who doesn't need all those timed appointments like me then you won't need all that room in a planner they have very similar categories like today's wins and how will improve and focusing on your daily habits and weekly challenges or skills to learn so those are some of the similarities but they end in the basic layout of the page and in the fact that if you don't need a timed thing right here then you might be someone like me who just likes to see your week this way and I love how all my notes for the week and my plans for the week and my list for the week are right here on one page so I think it's just a personal preference depending on what your life is like what is your schedule like and you know what feels more comfortable for you to use what works for you yes there are many planners out there that are similar but I think clever Fox has some really unique things to it and that is why I agreed to do the review and they just wanted me to show a quick comparison with panda planner and there alright guys thanks for watching let me know what you think down below and happy planning until next time bye bye [Music]
Amanda's Favorites
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Simple Black Ant Fly - terrestrial fly pattern
In the late spring and early summer, terrestrial fishing can be phenomenal. The wind will blow ants, grasshoppers and beetles into the water, and the fish start looking for these tasty snacks. We will start this fly with a fine black thread, in this case Danville 6/0. Cut off your tag end about half way down the shank, and dub a small pinch of black dry fly dubbing on your thread. Wind the dubbing on to create a small round ball towards the base of the fly. Be careful not to trap any fibers in the hook like I just did. Now select an appropriate sized black hackle and prepare it. Attach your hackle pliers and wind on the hackle 3-4 times. Then capture the hackle and trim off the excess and any stray fibers. Now dub in about half as much of dubbing as you did on the back to create a smaller sized round ball right at the eye of the fly. Whip finish your fly, and snip the thread close. And there we have it, a super simple ant pattern that is extremely effective early and mid summer. Hey! Thanks for watching If you like this sorta thing, please subscribe! Leave your questions in the comment section below Now go catch some fish.
McFly Angler
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Trinidad & Tobago Transparency Institute - Mr. Dion Abdool - Chairman
ladies and gentlemen a very good afternoon from the top of the bricks the top of the hill on behalf of the board of the directors of the trinidad and tobago transparency institute on behalf of the institute let me welcome you and thank you for being here to join us for dinner to contemplate on our vision and i saw it very prominently there and there as well and i invite you to walk around and have a look and a read of it we thank you for your support to the institute to be here today to purchase the tickets it's been two years since we've been out and that two years means that we have not been able to interact with our friends like yourselves with society in our town hall meetings with the media when conferences and so as we try to impart to the public as it were our messages our advocacy efforts and so on towards a better trailer than tobago we have missed it and we have missed you so we are very happy that we can be with you all here this evening and you with us as well let me tell you on in two words about the trinidad and tobago transparency institute we are the local chapter of transparency international and ti as we so fondly call it is the global civil society organization leading the fight against corruption promoting transparency integrity and good governance we are one of only three chapters well two and a half chapters in the caribbean the other in jamaica and the other chapter that is information at this time is guyana at the institute our efforts are focused primarily on four areas and those efforts fall on the backs of our board of directors and our three members of staff the board of directors are all volunteers to this course we have a passion for what we do like yourselves we have a vested interest in driving the advocacy driving the information driving the efforts to ensure that we have a better trinidad and tobago the first area is in the public sector and you will no doubt be aware of our many interventions for example with regard to the public procurement legislation we are in the final stages we are told of the operationalization of implementation of that legislation and we call for its very early implementation as we have been doing in the past as my what my colleagues would say in the past for my chairs we have been in the vineyards too long on this you will know as well our efforts on our on the advocacy front but we expect to with respect to campaign finance legislation and once again recently we have given our contributions to the amendment on the representation of the people's acts we think this is a fundamental plan if we if we are to move forward in the fight against corruption and the trust towards good governance in our country we want this campaign finance legislation under whatever name to get off the ground we need it like yesterday of course our disappointment with what the status of the mr blue led station is well known on two occasions that we know of it has made its way into the parliament and we have had cause to say to some of the players in that field what else what else do you need to bring this legislation to fruition it went in it went out we called once again for the reintroduction of the whistleblower station into the parliament and it's swift passage to an enactment that's part of all public sector trust i could go on a lot about it you know in terms of our projects and but the other area that we are focused on is the private sector and um traditionally when you talk about governance and corruption and stuff all eyes on all hands focus on the public sector but like in rio where it takes to the summer or in trinidad where it takes two to sukkah or in england where it takes two to walls it also takes two hands to club so the public sector and the private sector in our view have a role to play if we are to curb if we have to curb this this phantom this phenomena that troubles our land we are pleased to say that our local chapter is one of only 13 chapters in the world of transparency international chapters that have undertaken a business integrity country agenda and that is an assessment of the state of best practices in the private sector and we came up with the report it was accepted by transparency i know we are also pleased to see with the support of yourselves and particularly republic bank we hope to get on to another phase of that exercise sharing the best practices with private sector i must say we've had good uh support from our members of the private sector and the chambers and getting this project off the ground so that's why i've mentioned the public sector i now mention the private sector we are not alone we have a number of civil society bodies in tobago so we have tried to share the message of good governors with our brothers and sisters in civil society and um with with support and funding from the commonwealth foundation a few years ago we were able to craft a toolkit for good governance and civil society and we have been using that toolkit to share the best practices in civil society and again those who have supported us in the past like atlantic allergy and so on through the air initiative the support we have been able to share that with small groups the total watching groups the cricket clubs and so on as we try to share and move that best practice upwards the next day right that we focus on my voice will drop a little bit simply because it's on the youth and today newspapers in our land there's some news there that troubles us all i believe on the status of our youth but in our own little way as i said we are a body of volunteers and only with your efforts your support can we continue we have been able to start integrity clubs in schools as a project we've chosen i think about seven clubs seven schools to start those clubs and we have been leasing um in the past with the ministry of education to see if we can engender that club into the curriculum what it means simply is that we have encouraged we have provided the seed and we have nuclear children in these schools to form what and why it is what clubs like the 4-h clubs and the superior clubs do you all remember those things clubs that were in the school and we have back to a time in a day when ethics was part of our curriculum i remember it was a subject on the timetable and we think it is high time that we return to those kind of things would work for some of us and i'm sure it can work for a lot of our kids so we have spent time in these four areas of public sector private sector civil society and the youth so we think with those uh efforts those initiatives cycling as it were four dimensions of of our life in trinidad and tobago culture we think we can somehow influence a change in behaviors this is my first evening out in two years do you all know that and i think for some of us as well i'm not wearing a mask because you are very far from me and i want to continue with the social distancing and the mass this cover has taken a toll on our lives our economy and everything else maybe it has given birth to this develop we call crime that with our land at this point in time suffice it to say we hope that this is a new beginning we hope that with you here and we just support your continued support that we will be able to take our country the place where we want it to be our lives the quality of lives that we lead in our communities the place where we want it to be
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Before Brown v. Board: A look at Dred Scott v. Sandford and Plessy v. Ferguson (Forum Webinar)
welcome everyone we're just going to give people about a minute um to get into the room but we'll be starting shortly leslie can you hear me um are you waiting i'm about to start okay i was going to try to switch computers i'm afraid to now welcome back to the forum webinar series i am leslie kanan a senior field officer for the national trust for historic preservation and i'll be helping to moderate this webinar tonight in case you don't know preservation leadership forum is the professional membership program of the national trust for historic preservation this webinar series is made possible by members of preservation leadership forum and we sincerely thank those of you who are with us today through the national trust african-american cultural heritage action fund we have been having a series of conversations to broaden our understanding of the brown b board of education case as we work towards passing legislation that will link the various stories and places related to this case today is actually the 67th anniversary of the landmark brownie board case and we are partnering with the brown foundation of educational equity excellence research the shawnee county historical society and the washburn university law school to look at landmark cases that occurred before brownview board this session will feature a discussion with the descendants from the dred scott b stanford and plessy v ferguson cases we are thrilled to have with us today lynn jackson who is the president of dred scott heritage foundation keith plessy who is the president of the plessy and ferguson foundation phoebe ferguson who is the executive director of the plessy and ferguson foundation janet thompson-jackson who is a professor at law of washburn university school of law and carla pratt who is the dean of the washburn university of law before we begin there are a few technical logistics we will take questions from the audience during the webinar please send questions via the q a function you are welcome to submit at any time during the webinar but we will be waiting until the q a section to answer questions we will be dropping links related to the presentation in the chat following the program we will send out a recording of today's webinar directly to the email you use to register and finally all form webinars are archived in our forum webinar library closed captioning is available and you can enable it through the live transcript button and now i would like to turn things over to dean carla pratt thank you leslie i just want to welcome all of our guests here this evening my name is carla pratt and i serve as dean and professor of law at washburn university school of law here in topeka kansas we are delighted that you've joined us this evening washburn university was founded as lincoln college after the civil war to celebrate the end of slavery and educate all people including the recently freed slaves so we're one of the few institutions that has never discriminated on the basis of race in educating people or on the basis of gender and i'm very proud of that i want to thank cheryl brown henderson for her long-standing partnership with washburn university school of law we've worked with the brown foundation going back to 1989 and i'm really excited for this evening's program and uh look forward to hearing from all the speakers but i feel really cheated that we don't get to do this in person so i hope that we'll get to host you here in topeka one day soon welcome everyone and thank you so much for joining us and hello i'm janet thompson-jackson and i am both proud and humbled to have served on the brown foundation board uh of director since 2009 and on behalf of the board i want to say just a few words about the foundation the impetus for the brown foundation came out of a desire to achieve something that i think all of the speakers today have wanted to achieve to tell the untold stories of people some whose names are familiar and others who are not who have shaped our history our societal culture and who have paved the way for the brown v board case the brown foundation was founded in 1988 with cheryl brown henderson as the founding president cheryl would be the first person to say that she didn't and couldn't have done it alone along with supporters in the topeka community cheryl reached out to the multiple plaintiffs and plaintiffs families in the other cases that were consolidated in brownview board along with the kansas case of brown versus topeka board of education the other cases originated in delaware virginia south carolina and washington dc the brown foundation represents the efforts of the naacp in filing these cases and the sacrifices of these plaintiffs including her father oliver brown at this 67th commemoration the foundation is honored to partner today with the national trust for historic preservation the shawnee county historical society and washburn law school particularly as we continue the work of advancing racial equality in this country and while we're honoring people i also want to acknowledge that mrs leola brown montgomery just celebrated her 100th birthday last week so we wish her a very happy birthday as we reflect on the building blocks to brown the theme of this event the building blocks our first block is the dred scott case dred scott b sanford and we're honored today to have lynn jackson here as a descendant of dred scott the other case in our building block is plessy v ferguson and we're honored to have with us today keith plessy descendant of homer plessy and phoebe ferguson descendant of judge john ferguson so i will ask the speakers to join us on camera all right and phoebe thank you and welcome so as i briefly mentioned um we want to focus on the stories um on the the human beings behind the names um that we know in these cases and as descendants you hold those stories from a different perspective than we're used to reading about and hearing about so we want you to share those stories with us and lynn i'm going to ask you to start as a descendant of dred scott tell us your story thank you so much janet and thank you to cheryl brown and the brown foundation i'm very proud of you cheryl and also the 67th anniversary is a milestone every year is a milestone so we're happy to be here and celebrate with you before brown the impact of dred scott this is his story that's next dred scott i call him a civil rights pioneer because really a lot of things started when his case came to light and before that it was business as usual but things really changed around 1799 he was born and he chose the courts instead of resistance based on long-term standing over precedence that he had because he felt he did have the right to sue him in court so this is his story bred scott was from virginia he was born on the plantation of peter blow and peter blow had 11 children uh after some years he decided to leave and move forward uh to try some new things he ended up in alabama in huntsville in florence dred scott actually was born almost at the same time as nat turner and uh had he not moved to st louis he might have been caught up in the turner rebellion but rather than that a year before he ended up in st louis missouri and by that time the blow family was having more problems with uh business and so forth the parents got ill and eventually uh the father sold dread scott to a dr emerson who was an army surgeon and he did this as one of his last things before he passed on next also having traveled with dred scott into free territory of uh fort armstrong which was in illinois and fort snelling edward snelling an indian agent owned harriet robinson his name was lawrence toliver and he also was a justice of the peace so he married them they had two daughters and dragon harriet lived as man and wife under dr emerson's quarters next dr emerson died in 1843 just a few years after getting with his family and he had married irene emerson she was um the daughter of a staunch ab up sorry starch slave holder and when dr emerson died they asked for their freedom they said you know you know we've been uh in free territory we'll pay you 300 but she turned them down and they sued for their freedom on april the 6th of 1846 next they sued at the old courthouse based on a law that was once free always free persons wrongfully held in servitude could sue for their freedom a lot of people didn't know that but in st louis we also found that there were over 300 freedom suits in the basement of our old courthouse older and we found out that almost half of the people with ground to sue were able to do so you had to prove that you were free you had to prove that you were physically abused and you also needed people to come forward and to testify and on your behalf that you were of this situation next so again on april 6 of 46 the the scots sued for their freedom dred scott sued and harriet's got suit she had her own case and if you look closely you'll see the x's that they signed for their names in lieu of their signatures and in each case the x looks like a cross i think they had faith that good things were ahead next unfortunately it took five court proceedings in 11 years for them to find out that they were never going to be free according to the law they sued in 47 it was a mistrial they got their freedom in 50 from 12 white men on a jewelry in saint louis at the old courthouse but on march 22nd of 1852 they lost to the missouri supreme court and attorney roswell field felt that a federal court might be the answer he found the diversity clause and this is one of the pivotal things in the dred scott case had he not come forward and had he not known that to sue someone who lived in another state allowed you to bring your case up a level then thought we may never have heard of him but on march the 6th of 1857 after all of that the infamous judge scott decision was rendered next justice roger b taney said among other things that they had no rights that the white man was bound to respect and etc etc meaning that they also were told that they were not citizens tawny was the chief justice over a court that had nine justices and each one of them wrote a separate opinion because they all had different reasons and that decision was seven to two next and here are some things about the case reasons for the case were that the missouri compromise meant that it was meant to subdue divisions in other words they were fighting over who would become a slave state and so the missouri supreme court in 1820 came to pass the missouri supreme court went against presidents when they told him he could not have his freedom that was totally unexpected the increased division of the north and the south and the kansas nebraska act were just fuel on the flame southerners were determined to keep their economic system and dred scott however pursued his case to the supreme court again had he not done that we may not even have had the war but the impacts on the case were that the scott family did lose but not only them all african-americans lost and even those who were free were considered no longer citizens missouri compromise was declared unconstitutional and whereas they had tried to push it aside before they now declared that congress didn't even have a right to ever implement it the doctrine of popular sovereignty which was allowing both states of one to come in free one to come and slave and alternate that was also thrown out the north was outraged the abolitionists were emboldened and increased tensions came about to where we actually were a major catalyst for the civil war next well the scots family actually was redeemed because even though the law said that they would never be free they had been owned by mrs emerson who had to and i have to abbreviate this i'm sorry it's a great story but she sold them back to one of the children of the original owners taylor blow the gentleman in the color picture paid for two thousand dollar freedom bonds and he and his sister charlotte and his brother henry had helped them throughout the 11-year ordeal this case was such an impact that the frank leslie illustrated which we would compare to time magazine today they were on the front page and the long and lengthy article was written about them because they were the most famous slaves in the united states and their case was positioned to change the nation next so one of the results a big result of the dred scott decision were the three amendments the 13th 14th and 15th i think we should all know the 13th obliged slavery 14th gave citizenship to african americans and then it made it very clear that if you were born here or naturalized you you should be a citizen however the 14th amendment was also that which essentially overturned the dred scott decision so that was very critical and as we all hear today the 14th amendment is always in the news the 15th amendment gave african men the right to vote and so these again are often called the dred scott amendments as well next i did have the opportunity to meet this beautiful lady sylvia mendez at the dred scott symposium which was held in 2007 at harvard dr charles ogletree jr had the most incredible symposium i have ever been to and miss sylvia was there as the child or i would say the plaintiff for the mendez versus i believe california it was a precursor to brown and the segregation case was in california against latin american children they did win their case and yet um it was a wonderful precedent for a brown v board of education charles hamilton houston was extremely pivotal in this and if you ever get to see the movie separate but equal with sidney poitier you'll see his impact there his son and grandson were there and and it was just a delight to meet her and i had not known about her case before so as much as some of us think we know everything we don't and it was just wonderful and now i see i'm working with the plessy ferguson and brown people as well as tawny's and all of this history is coming together in a beautiful way so i'm very pleased to be able to present to you a very thumbnail sketch of the background of dred scott but it was the president of those things that led up to brown thank you thank you for that one and we're going to move next to keith plessy keith would you share your story with us please yes um and good afternoon to everybody good evening to everyone um i would like to share uh the fact that the 14th amendment uh was one of the major tools used by the citizens committee who represented homer plessy in court um in dred scott's case uh when he his case was lost the civil war erupted as a result of it i don't have any slides to show you right now but my backdrop is our banner for the plessy and ferguson foundation um and i would like to say that uh homer plessy was born he was the plaintiff in the plessy v ferguson case he was born in new orleans uh march the 17th march 17th uh 1863 that was the year that abraham lincoln issued the emancipation proclamation um he grew up in a time where the civil war was going on when he was an infant and in his young a young life he lived through what we called reconstruction uh it was an experiment that the united states was going through after the civil war the south had lost uh the new orleans and louisiana area was occupied by the union soldiers and uh in homer plessy's case he grew up in a time where he could attend schools the same as white students uh he could marry a white woman if he was chose to when he became a young man but in his neighborhood he was what you call they were free people of color um his uh his neighborhood his father matter of fact his father plessy uh and this this is the fact that you know people might think name uh was there were a lot of activists in the plessy family but they were not they were carpenters homer plus his father was a master carpenter and he died at about when homoplasty was about six years old and he he was uh taken in by a family of the name of dewpoi victor du park was his stepfather who married his mother was whittled at the time and uh victor dupart was an activist he was a former civil war hero and he was a role model for homophobic and had not homer plus his father died untimely death um he would have probably been a carpenter uh instead of an activist but his his call was to his calling was to go out and and try to do as many good things as he could in the community one of the things he did uh before he volunteered to become the plaintiff in the plessy v ferguson case was he was an activist working with schools to keep the schools open for the black children when uh the gains from reconstruction were beginning to deteriorate and in the south the haze tilden deal was made and the troops were withdrawing from the south and as that happened there were there were many laws that were coming about to take away the rights that african americans had gained from the reconstruction era and when homoplasty became a young man uh he he marched out into the neighborhood to fight these different laws that were changing he met a group of people called the citizens committee these gentlemen had already when 1890 rolled around um the louisiana legislature adopted the separate car act which mandated separate accommodations for black and white passages on trains and homoplessy was the second test case uh i know that uh the famous case plessy v ferguson bears his name but a gentleman by the name of daniel de dune was the first test case his case embodied interstate travel on those trains so he won his case and in homer plessy's case it was interest state travel in louisiana and the law the law was written for the state of louisiana um and you can go to the next slide if you like uh the laws in louisiana uh stated that you had to sit in a different train car and the east louisiana railroad was part of the plan to to get rid of the separate car law they had meetings with the citizens committee and they had agreed that homoplasty when he approached that train he wouldn't be accosted he would walk up to that train station purchase his first class ticket and go to his seat on the east louisiana railroad train when he was approached by the conductor and the arresting officer cece kane and they asked him was he a man of color he replied yes and he was going to ride to covington on that train well they removed him from the train and in a way he was protected because in those days uh it was it was so bad the violence was so bad in those days just uh one year before homoplasty rode that train which was june 7 1892 in 1891 there were a group of italian citizens who were arrested for the murder of uh the chief of police uh mr hennessy and these guys were convicted and were in jail but when the case became came before the courts they beat the case and they were acquitted and before they were released a mob went into the jail pulled these gentlemen out of jail hung them shot them from ropes as they hung in congo square and this type of climate was around when homoplasty was going to challenge this law in 1892 one year later uh the impact of it was uh amazing because the the wharf where he interrupted the train was the press street wharf known for the cotton press where all the cotton was processed so when he interrupted the train on that day it was it was attention all around the city of new orleans on what he did and they also was doing they also did it uh in defiance to get the attention of the party of lincoln which the convention was going on in minnesota that year and they wanted to have them uh raise an eyebrow for for the case uh he was removed from that train and safely brought to jail where he was he was taken care of as far as his bail it was already set and he was released from the jail i don't know if this document is any of the arrest records but you can go to the next slide his case was local when he was arrested and it moved to the state supreme court um his case was called uh the state of louisiana versus homophosis before it was appealed to the u.s supreme court as plessy v ferguson um what the case when it was heard in u.s supreme court the decision was to adopt separate but equal as the law of the land here in america it was legal apartheid sanctioned by the highest court in america which was sad but as a result there were so many activists and leaders around that time who never gave up the fight and people like charles hamilton houston who lynn mentioned earlier was a young man at the time and uh he was inspired by the case and as thurgood marshall became one of his uh students he was inspired by the case as well charles hamilton houston took him under his wing they pursued to destroy separate but equal and throughout the 20th century the the thin thread that connects dred scott's case the 14th amendment was argued in plessy's case and in many cases that thurgood marshall and charles hamilton houston presented to the courts they referred to the separate but equal law as jim crow deluxe many times in cases they would present the 14th amendment first and if it didn't work they would pull out jim crow deluxe which is separate but equal which demanded that if you had separate facilities they had to be equal so therefore if this facility wasn't equal you had to allow the person the african-american person to attend school or to be treated equal in that environment so they won many cases on the back of plessy v ferguson all the way to the crowning jewel of brown v board as we celebrate the 67th anniversary of brown b board the 14th amendment was used in that case as well and uh in many cases you know people look at plessy v ferguson as being exonerated uh from that case but it was education in brown v board and as far as transportation it wasn't until the 60s uh brown was decided uh in 1954 on this day and in transportation it wasn't until uh the civil rights act uh was signed that we really started to see change in transportation so uh america in many ways has been very stubborn in abiding the law but the law is going to prevail eventually thank you thank you keith and now we bring phoebe ferguson to the camera please to share with us your story phoebe it's not letting me start the video oh the host okay there we are okay hi well it's so great to be here with all of you and our good friends are partners in history we like to call them uh cheryl and lynn and um i will give you a little bit of background on judge ferguson because i think maybe that's the least known history in the evolution of the case and yet his name is attached to it and so he he is known by name only i'll put it that way so contrary to what people might assume um john howard ferguson was not from the south he was from waters vineyard and many many generations of whalers and his family and um but he grew up while he was in school he was very interested in edu you know educating himself and eventually just he became a teacher in martha's vineyard and then he decided to uh study law so he wasn't far from boston so it made sense for him to travel to boston and to begin to study law and in those days you didn't necessarily have to be in university to attain your degree you could study underneath and a very experienced lawyer which is what he did and he studied under a lawyer in boston his name was talent and he himself had an interesting background part of which was that i will say at times he uh was very much against slavery and fought on behalf of um people seeking their rights not necessarily slaves but um he was an abolitionist i will say that that later changed so if you're looking up this history about how it is confusing um but in the 18 late 1850s and early 1860s this is where he was and we don't have any direct documents uh or personal diaries or anything like that from judge ferguson but we know that he traveled to louisiana after a union soldier started coming back to the east coast and you know as the myth goes saying how much opportunity there was in the south and he immediately in 1865 traveled to new orleans um it's you know i i i look at the details of thinking to myself well that's interesting he made a decision not to join the union army um while he was in boston during those years he everybody else was pretty much joining up why didn't he um but anyway he came down to new orleans and within a year he marries um t.j earhart's daughter of virginia t.j earhart is a very outspoken abolitionist in new orleans maybe the most outspoken abolitionist but ferguson's uh agenda was to hang out a shield and stutter you know be a lawyer which he did um but he very quickly realized that new orleans was very different than boston we had a completely different set of rules down here which is um that prostitution was okay that gambling was uh prolific and um he really felt that this was abhorrent and he was going to make it his mission to get rid of gambling and prostitution in new orleans so he followed that trail for a while but he also got very much involved with um louisiana politicians who were anti-lottery hence anti-gambling and got on their coattails for a very long time and um it's just really hard to say what he was thinking during the years of let's say 1868 and 18 90. he he was appointed to this to the district court in uh 1892 july of 1892 after homo plus he was arrested um and the people that put him on the court were governor nichols and murphy foster and um governor nichols had he was governor but then murphy foster became governor right at the right of his crux in 1890 192. murphy foster appoints governor nichols as chief justice of the louisiana supreme court and then they put ferguson in the seat of a judge in the civil district court who mysteriously disappeared um so anyway the case comes before judge ferguson the daniel de dune case that keith told you about comes before him in july and he throws it out because the law stated that it was illegal to um ride in a train car that was traveling within the state if you were black to travel with whites but if the train were going outside of the state of louisiana then that was allowable so they what they tested that case first to see what um the legislation legislators would do um knowing that that would be uh illegal and um so it came before judge ferguson and he he said you know this is not the law and he threw it out then the citizens committee went back to the drawing board you know and figured out that they needed homer plessy somebody else to challenge the law within the state and when that case came before him he it was very interesting his demeanor i guess um he was very amicable to the um to plessy and his team his plessy's local lawyer was a former confederate soldier himself but now friends with judge ferguson um so um they argued you know they brought the case before him on the basis of the 14th amendment but the way the judge ruled was that homoplasty violated the separate car law he and he quote was doing as he pleased by not leaving the car and therefore he had broken the law and he ruled against him so he left however um to recent uh research the view is that he by not deciding the case based on the arguments brought to him uh the 14th amendment that they could then appeal the case which they did directly to the state supreme court and in three days they upheld ferguson's decision no surprise there and so then the case they were allowed to appeal it to the supreme court and when they appealed it to the supreme court judge ferguson's name was on the petition and therefore it became plessy versus ferguson instead of the state of louisiana um so basically then it it gets um it gets this it gets tried in springboard four years later in 1996 1896 and um again the the lawyers for homoplasty argued the case on you know from three or four different angles uh when they felt like they were not making progress so it was you know certainly the 13th and 14th amendment it was you know how it was how do you how do you determine what race someone is when they're got have one drop of black blood and who's to say who determines that is it the conductor is it a judge is it you know so um but ultimately they worked their way around all of it and the you know it was a seven to one decision one judge was not there um against plessy um by basically saying that the 14th amendment was never meant to uh be granted in a legal case i mean it was only meant to be granted in sort of business and legal uh arenas but not in social life so the court was saying they couldn't be the arbiters of what states how what states did with their uh with their laws how they decided whether whether or not people could um ride together on the car or in a public accommodation of any sort so they just passed the book and um as they have done many times since uh basically interpreted the 14th amendment with their own opinion of it and um and and that's how it's we've seen this many times before so the um path to the promise of the 14th amendment goes on and that's where we are today okay thank you phoebe and you know we knew that this was going to go quickly but we do have time for some questions and we have some q a's that are there is a q a box located at the bottom of your screen we do have some questions that have come up and uh i'm going to i actually would ask for the three panelists three speakers to appear on the screen and we're going to throw out a few questions in the time that we in the time that we have and people can continue to uh write questions in the q a box as well uh so one question that i think a lot of people are are wondering is and you've given us such good information i should start there thanks to all of you because i think that it's always so interesting to hear information beyond what we're reading in the case and have an understanding of the people behind um the stories and so you've been able to to give us that and there are lots of things that we could dig into one question that i think a lot of people are are wondering though is how did you discover that you were connected with these people in history can each of you just say a a little bit about how you made that discovery and and how that kind of informed the work that you're doing now okay i'll start i found out that somebody very important was in our family when i was about four years old because there was this big event at our old courthouse and my dad played dred scott but as i grew older i found out that um one of the nice surprises is that my father and one of his sisters were actually babysat by dred scott's daughter so the link to the family never broke and it was consistent throughout our family line and we just always knew and the people in our neighborhood always knew and so yeah thank you and keith how about you yeah um my screen is frozen i don't know why but anyway we can see you and and hear me okay you can see me okay all right um well in elementary school um and i'm trying to think um leslie told me her mother attended the same school i did in elementary school in new orleans um but uh at belinda c jones school one of the schools that we have uh as we form the foundation we mark spots around the city and jones school is one of those places where we've placed a historic historic marker historical marker how they say it but anyway uh at the school um i was not very interested in history at all and i was i was an artist young artist and liked to draw everything i saw and when teachers were talking about plastic v ferguson case i would draw some pictures and not listen but eventually one of my teachers pulled me to the side and said look your name is spelled just like homoplex and when we were talking about the case they stood me up in front of class that was miss waters she said hey uh your name's just felt just like home of blessing and uh we're gonna get the phone book and look in there and see how many places in new orleans and my mother's name appeared and a couple other relatives appeared but it was only a few and uh i thought it was very nice of her to point that out to me but it took a long time before i actually realized how i was related to homophobic and uh it took place in that in 1996 on the 100th anniversary of the plessy v ferguson case here in new orleans there was a conference and a guy by the name of keith weldon medley an author who wrote a book called we as free man was doing his research and he was part of this big conference well he kind of took me under his wing and showed me a lot of genealogy research that had been done and he showed me how i was related to homoplasty through my great-grandfather uh their fathers were bahama plus his father and my great-grandfather's father were brothers okay and uh you know he homoplasty by the way has no children in history uh some people might say the great-great-granddaughter or the great-great-grandson no he does not have he did not have any children so there were no direct descendants of homophobic ferguson well i didn't know anything i mean i didn't know um definitively until i was 40 and i got a phone call from someone who bought his house here and they wanted to restore it to exactly what it was in its 19th century uh version and so they basically said you know i bought your great great grandfather's house the judge you know in blessing versus ferguson and um i just happened to get a family genealogy and i literally was looking at it on the phone with with this guy and saying oh right i knew that because there it was judge john howard ferguson so that was how i found out was through a phone call okay so um and this goes to to a couple people's questions and also a question that i have i mean we're in a time now where it is very difficult for people with differing viewpoints to be able to come together and have any kind of uh productive conversation um sometimes there's so much conflict there can't be any any reasonable discourse at all how is it that uh phoebe you and keith were able to come together to start this foundation what was the impetus for that um what was the impetus for that let me let me just let you tell the story um well i mean when we first met that was i guess the genesis of it like our first meeting which was a surprise meeting that was kind of set up by the author of liz freeman and um so when we were introduced to each other um uh keith came up and he said hi i'm keith plessy and i said hi i'm stevie ferguson i was like oh my god i felt like i had to apologize for pretty much the last 200 years of um and uh so he just laughed and said um you know it's it's no longer plessy versus ferguson it's plessy ann ferguson i mean he just said it right there and then invited me to lunch and we just hit it off we became friends and um we've been friends ever since i mean i was going back and forth to new york but eventually i moved back in 06 and it was really i think seeing people's response to us together was really profound in that the symbolism of harboring that much hate you know just with these two names of course what they represented but here we were in the 21st century and people are saying i can't believe you all are friends and but then there was the other reaction which is that it's amazing you all are friends and that means so much and people really feel um moved by our friendship right keith yeah i think the the common term was uh everybody that would be kind of surprised when we mentioned that we were friends they would say oh that gives me goosebumps you know i was like really but it was it was some of our friends who around us like an archivist named uh pastor brenda square brenda bill of square who was the archivist at amistad research center for some 14 years and she really talked to both of us about the significance of our meeting and be just being friends we were satisfied with that but they wanted to encourage us more on to to form some type of foundation to do some work around reconciliation and uh i would say lynne has been a big help in that area because uh lynn experienced a i would say a arranged reconciliation with the tony family and phoebe and i had what you call a natural reconciliation because we just automatically the apology came out the acceptance of the apology the forgiveness the whole thing happened in one instance but with uh with uh lynn men can tell you i think she may have an opportunity to talk i don't know we're gonna have enough time but uh it was it was quite an experience and she actually called me when it was happening and i i couldn't believe that it wasn't on national news that tony and the descendants of scott had reconciled lynn will you share that with us well certainly um it was i don't know keith about how it was arranged i think it was well maybe it was arranged by somebody upstairs but honestly i got a phone call nope i take that back it was an email i got an email from a young lady who said her name was kate tawny billingsley and that she had written a play about descendants of tawny and scott meeting over a coffee to meet for the first time and talk about their historic and this play that she wrote was in new york and it was at the actors studio she invited me to the premiere and her father and she picked me up the airport we watched the play which is really amazing because the characters are very very real they're also very 21st century and so the dialogue there was really that thing that broke the isis was a beautiful 31 year old white girl that put words into a descendant of dred scott and everybody was just floored because they didn't tell anybody who wrote the play until after they had seen it but it was not unlike with keith though uh these people are very genuine they love um they love each other very much and they really love the relationship that we have they also own the story and that's what i like to tell people they don't deny they don't make excuses they don't say oh well he wasn't so bad you know her play is called a man of his time and it delves into why people did what they did back there so they try to discuss that in the dialogue and so we have been working as scott and tawny and tawny not as a foundation but scott and tawny and i can't even tell you how many programs we've had but they as well as phoebe cheryl and keith are all part of dred scott presents sons and daughters of reconciliation and that's what it's really all about you know we are not our ancestors who were in 17 1800s we are here today trying to make a difference so to that end um the work that i've done and then our foundation has done has reached the ear of the daughters of the american revolution and i now have three medals from them the medal of honor the history mental and women in history and so we're very encouraged and i think this is what keeps us fueled is that we're seeing responses to the work of sharing our histories and then people get to share them back but the plate was that thing that brought us together and i always tell people i thought it would take years for me to meet them and kind of talk them into come on we can figure this out and they found me so it's always it's beyond us i think it's a little beyond us well that those stories make me very hopeful and this time again when we are so challenged to have any constructive uh dialogue when so many people are challenged to have constructive dialogue around issues of race and and different viewpoints it is hopeful listening to the three of you um there are a lot of great questions in the in the um in the chat um leslie i don't know if we have time for another one before we need to wrap up let's take one more let's take one more um uh all of you mentioned i think um i know uh keith and phoebe you talked a lot about uh the 14th amendment and there's a question here the path to the 14th amendment's promise continues keith you said um or or maybe phoebe said that to all the panelists where are we on that path today and how can we move forward toward fulfilling that promise well i'll just jump in real quick and because i know we're running out of time but um i've had the privilege of being in three documentaries at least that talk about the 14th amendment and they share and express 14 the movie talks about dred scott kenmar kim wong ark and a latino young lady vanessa telling how america has viewed citizenship throughout the decades the other one is amend which is on netflix now we did a short blurb in there because they found out about scott and tony and the other is a more or less perfect union which talks about the constitution and obviously the 14th amendment is just you know throughout all of it so i think where we are today is that we're willing to look at it we're willing to talk and write about it and we're willing to examine it and until we come to an understanding that the constitution is for everybody and if we really want to go back to the founding fathers and take them at their word then we really shouldn't have a lot of dialogue about what the 14th amendment means but that's not happening and so we continue to express it in however we're given the platform and however we're given the opportunity because every day brings a new challenge about it and yet it is what it is it is citizenship and it should be left to that we shouldn't be trying to redefine it yeah phoebe can you add to that um sure um i think um it is it what what is so important about i'll answer someone else's question i'll try to in this um about these three learning these three cases is is that you in the process you really learn about the the framework of the constitution what it's meaning on the face of it is how it can then be applied or not applied um and for to whose benefit and then what is um important is to look at sorry is to look at um the role of activism in all three cases and certainly um the strategies that were used in all three cases and um apply those to the strategies used today in uh both taking civil rights cases to court and arguing are continuing to argue them on the 14th amendment and also even in the way in which we protest there is a lot to be learned if you read deeply into these cases and how they the architecture of them but also the spirit the spirit of the activist is it just never dies and um i think um what is it at the end of uh at the end of the case the uh citizens committee says what's the quote keith says that um although we although we've lost the case uh what is it that's good um it may have ended in defeat but not an egg nominee we as free men declared that we were right and our cause is sacred right right um yeah and it and it would have been uh very interesting to be able to get get into uh to harlan's descent um as as well and we haven't had a chance to do that and there there's um that is really rich as well we're running out of time um and we are going to have to to wrap up unfortunately i know we could continue this conversation for for a long time um leslie is going to wrap up for us before we do that first thanks to all three of you so much for sharing your stories with us and um just giving us an another lens another perspective uh through which to to view these cases and these people so thank you so much for that um you know we all have a story and as we wrap up i really invite everyone who is listening to explore in your communities and your families um your own legacy of racism your own legacy of where where do you fit and where does your community fit with this as a part of facing this continuing legacy in our country remembering asking about stories sharing stories i believe there's healing in that so with that leslie i'm going to turn it back over to you thank you janet i i just want to say thank you to all the panelists i think we could easily be here for another hour um talking about all of your amazing stories and we are keeping track of the questions that were asked that weren't answered and so we are going to try to get some of those answered perhaps through our our forum connect or or some way that way but i just want to encourage you guys to keep the discussion going on forum connect which is our online community for people in the business of saving places we have active conversations like these happening all week and topics from section 106 to women's history at historic sites if you haven't joined um you should it's a great place it's free you just need to make an account if you missed any of our previous webinars on brownbee board or other topics you can access those recordings in the webinar archive information about our upcoming program is also available and i just want to thank you all again who attended today's webinar a special thank you to our speakers um for sharing their stories with us if you have any questions following this webinar please don't hesitate to contact us our email is format savingplaces.org and again thank you so much for all your amazing questions and for your attendance and thank you again to the panelists for all your amazing stories i feel like we need to talk again so i'll i'll email you guys after this and see what we can do okay thank you thank you so much
National Trust for Historic Preservation
UCZdfb7ZLWM9kqrG1VeIzbVQ
2021-05-18
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
8,667
45,241
e2k7pALPcOc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e2k7pALPcOc
INSANE LAST PACK MAGIC! 2023-24 PRIZM BASKETBALL & MONOPOLY BLASTERS
what is happening Darkhorse sports cards here on YouTube welcome back to our Channel you've got Silver Sage and Brody back with another fun rip today we're jumping right back into prism basketball today with a little mixup we're going to do two NBA basketball prism boxes and two NBA basketball prism Monopoly boxes today and Sage I gotta tell you right now target has a crazy sale that I had to take advantage of because Monopoly is technically not in the sports cards Department of Target and it's technically in the toys and board games they are doing a buy one get 50% off toys and board games so you're able to buy one blaster for $30 and get the other blaster for 15 wow which is an insane deal to be able to get a blaster like this for just $22 uh very very good deal so we're going to open say Target if you're listening cut out that loophole immediately we got ours we're done do not end that sale now in that sale no one else is allowed to get that sale so we're gonna open uh we're gonna open two and two and uh see which one did better uh me and Sage will give our vote of what ones we thought were better these are actually a little more expensive these normally retail uh upwards of like $35 I think and I think right now on secondhand Market these are probably going for like 45 these are kind of hard to find right now in the wild so these probably have a little bit of an advantage being a little bit more expensive but if you actually look on the back the amount of uh number cards on here not a lot you can pull let me actually rip this real quick so you guys can see this a little better you can pull autographs in here as well as uh numbered cards you're also looking for uh the red seismic blue seismic and green Pulsar prisms that are Blaster exclusive we're also going to get three of the ice prisms on here but if you look on the back you really only have uh with the numbers I just told you the red seismic blue and green Pulsar that's really the only numbers that you're going for where if you compare that to Monopoly there are a lot more number options here so we'll see what that looks like um and I think that's how it is because normally you have a hobby box which I'm very glad we didn't do a prism hobby box because that has not worked out for many people we passed on that I was like uh if Brody talks me into it you kind of wanted to hey let me say I was open to it if Brody talk me into it you shut me down immediately and I was very glad you you had a good idea yeah you had a good idea you initially were like okay well what if we get a couple people to buy into this box yeah so that way it's not as expensive but we're still able to open it on the channel yeah which would have been cool but they didn't I my brother Cole they were like no no they were not even interested okay that makes me feel better cuz even at like the 250 or whatever it was going to be I was like sayage we're still going to lose all our money yeah like we're we're not making any of our money but anyways the final point I was making is in the hobby boxes you get all of the parallels this Monopoly is the hobby box so they have to include everything there's no hobby box it's it so all the parallels come in The Blasters which is awesome that makes sense that makes a lot of sense I got to be honest with you Sage I personally like ripping the Monopoly even even though the value is less right a base Monopoly Victor $30 to $40 where a base prism Victor is a 100 or something so it is way less I gotta tell you though I love ripping Monopoly I absolutely do I love it so much all right we have our first green here these I don't think are insanely rare I always have to check these aren't really crazy the glitter are the ones that are a little little bit more The Greek Freak o nice color match though that's nice put that aside did you ever know I did a uh I did a commercial we got March Madness I did a commercial for wner ladders which is the official ladder for March Madness in the Milwaukee Buck Stadium if you haven't tried a wner Podium you don't know what you're missing sweet it's a new style of ladder changing job sites and week projects everywhere let's go now available in sizes from 3 to 10 ft now you can work facing any direction the podium gives you what you're looking for in a ladder feel extra secure get jobs done faster feel like you're standing on the ground on Warner's most comfortable ladder taking over job sites everywhere the Warner Podium is now available with models for pros and do-it-yourselfers [Music] climb a Podium and see what safety feels like the wner podium now the official ladder of the NCAA Basketball Championships see more at wner podium.com yes I did know that so you know how if you guys are curious you know how I knew that go back I mean you weren't there that's correct I was not there did you watch the commercial I watched the commercial but oh and you were there for the final four though as part of you doing that commercial you got some tickets oh you got some tickets for you and a friend and you took me on that trip I'm forever grateful for that oh three rookies back to back to back here that was a sick trip that was Andre Jackson Jr is this worth anything on the ice sage and we saw live one of the greatest buzzer beaters in finals history if not the greatest is insane it was incredible uh yeah go look that up youtube.com Brody that's my uh main YouTube channel where I do all my Frisbee trick shots and all that stuff I do a bunch of disc golf videos on there as well but I think that I think that video is on there what's that what's that guy's name again Jackson uh this is gonna be Andre Jackson Jr I'm gonna go ahead and say that's a $250 card $250 card we have a ra rert Ryan rert wow a Nick Smith Jr you can buy it for $259 free ship so you were 9 cents off pretty pretty much right on obviously hey for all those people in the comments saying that we don't know anything about basetball take it take it back right now oh almost nailing it on the dog yeah all right Dante well Alan I since you brought it up let me address let me address the comment I think it's okay that we're not experts and we're trying to learn and trying to have fun and we don't Proclaim to know every player and watch every game we're we love sports cards we're we we love the wemy chase we love Brandon Miller uh and we love opening packs so yeah I was gonna say if you if you want to watch people open packs that know every single statistic about every player uh you're going to have to come and watch US Open disco yes because that's probably that's probably the only other sport I would say baseball is probably number two is Sage he probably knows a lot about that yeah and then football's probably our third but still even then like if we are big fans of the sports there's a good chance we have a lot of general knowledge on veteran players and not all the so we're all trying to learn and you know shout out to you and Kelsey you guys have come a long way and you guys know ael's knowledge is Kelsey's knowledge is very surprising also I don't know if you noticed that we were kind of talking throughout the whole time which is probably a good sign that box was absolute trash the monopol is now favored to pass it but I was gonna say hey if you want to talk if you want to watch experts that know every stat about every player come back in a year from now we'll be there at the rate we're learning um also I have to show off a card I haven't showed it on the channel yet so oh boy I have to grab this here we go this was unfortunately not opened oh my gosh unfortunately this card was not opened on camera oh my gosh that's the number one rule you cannot ever break Brody I know I know I I I broke the rule and I feel absolutely terrible about it uh but I have a good reason of why I broke the rule so I will explain myself of why this was not shown on camera so I was at a disc golf tournament and normally I'm staying with a handful of my uh friends who also are on tour and I was kind of explaining to them like what you know what sports cards are and all that stuff and I was like I actually have a box like do you want me just to open a a pack just so you can see he's like yeah yeah sure so I got a box I was just going to open up one pack and literally in the first pack of prison Monopoly so beautiful we pulled this out of 149 a pink wimy that's a big centered beautifully absolutely centered beautifully and this will be heading out to PSA honestly probably tomorrow that's a big card is is probably when that thing will be sent out so we looked it up it's like selling raw anywhere from his his numbers are all over the place but selling raw anywhere from like 500 to $650 yeah and the I think the variance of some of those raw ones are as if it's way off centered when you get to these type of cards centering a corner really matters and it can drastically change uh the the comp of a card compared to a smaller card that's $5 to7 people are buying those they're not examining it but you better believe if you're bidding $625 on an auction you've checked to see if the card is centered if it's raw yes yes so it's in great condition jul if that gets a pst1 that's going to be a massive card oh that's a that's a 4digit card oh my gosh that's probably our second four-digit card behind the stra um all right Julius rand's going to be our first silver here Jordan Hawkins we another Nick Smith Jr and a chet on the back this is a much faster rip too it feels a lot faster because there are only four cards per pack where these I think what are you getting these 20 oh there's only four cards too why does that feel I don't know it feels like there's more cards all right we get our first purple here we go a wimy wimy purple goes quite a quite a good margin too Cavs GNA be Evan Mobly on the purple for us okay I think we're saving potentially our best boxes for last save here it's good strategy we have uh we have yet to hit anything worth mentioning Jimmy Butler will be the other purple wave two packs left here here we go come on come on when are uh when are you and Ally going to be ripping some basketball or maybe some football i' I've seen some comments asking oh there's a we'll take that a nice little I got a couple of blasters just waiting calling my name and uh blasters of what of some prison football so thinking about that but uh you know I got a map of of baseball cards we just did some uh baseball openings and got some videos loaded up so looking forward to that yeah those videos will be coming out soon and if you see any cards on here that you guys like they will most likely that was one of the worst Monopoly blasters I've ever opened oh backtack terrible blasters that means these are going to be good but if we do end up pulling anything good from these they will be up on our eBay so check that out in the description down below all of those cards will be on eBay for free you just have to pay for shipping yes yes these will be free cards um and also hey Sage we didn't even really mention this we hit 7,000 subscribers buddy yeah that's amaz we're already over 7,000 that's insane yeah we started this January we started his channel in January yeah when we first and we're closing it on 10,000 Subs already you guys are nuts yeah maybe maybe when we get to like if we get to 10,000 uh we can do more of an in-depth of how this all started and kind of a recap of where we're at and financial breakdown we'll figure something out and we got to do some sort of good giveaway too yeah we I mean obviously for 10K you have to do one yeah uh 100K is the big big one that's the one where where where YouTube actually sends you a plaque yes and um you you already have a plaque so I get the next plaque it's only fair I've got I've got I've actually got a okay even more even more reason I got a couple plaques and I and I have a gold play button all right I'm for sure oh I'm for sure getting the pack yeah that's fine you you can get it no I we started this channel not knowing what to think or or what and we appre appreciate the support and if you're uh not subscribed it means a lot it's free go ahead and click it we started this channel really honestly not even knowing what what we were doing that's true I mean I was I was buying everything I could see I was buying just every absolute box I saw one of our first boxes was we bought like a 325 Panini black NFL and it was worth we lost like $295 of the 325 instantly you're like what what have we done we and then we we thought the tops Chrome black was the greatest box ever and we were slamming that box yeah that was that was a mistake yeah not not a smart idea starting off and just like buying $100 hobby boxes we definitely should start with some maybe fat packs yeah to get a little bit of we opened like a $750 Bowman Chrome baseball or Bowman draft baseball box and we had like 16 views on it yeah we had we had 50 subscribers we're like let's open a, baseball it's just because I we just loved it I was loved it I was like I got to teach you about baseball and I was like who are all these guys I can't even teach Bry I mean realistically too if we didn't have YouTube we'd probably be opening a lot of this just not as the at the volume right we'd still be opening a lot just not nearly at the volume Sage we got potentially some of the worst boxes here brother I'm glad we're tell telling stories and having I mean I have no idea what I don't think we pulled a single card decent from either one of those uh prison boxes there I haven't seen anything Monopoly got to save us we got we got to get something weird here got to get something weird something weird we've pulled a couple really cool short prints we've got um one of our last prism and videos I think we uploaded we pulled that uh handshake deal LeBron James which was nice we pulled um another handshake deal of Jaylen Brunson a couple running monopolies which were nice but uh this video right now it needs something saage because we've got two cards back there on the Showcase I've got five STS we need some red three empty STS red icons they have the craziest parallels in here let's get something purple wave purple wave wimy will definitely count oh okay hey not the I just going yeah that's for sure on the stand that's going up cam Whitmore on the purple wave cam Whitmore is going up there that might be our best that probably is our best card so far it's like a $ five6 card yep it's going up there though all right Joelle embiid leads us off this pack this looks like it's going to be an all base pack with yep all base pack there amen or amen how do you like to pronounce it if I said if I had to say his name right to his face I would just say amen I would say I'm not trying to get too cute with it I'd say hey man Andre he wouldn't know okay back to back all base packs Sage what does that mean that means that mean a banger coming oh yeah is that what that means weird something weird it's a purple oh nope that's just gonna be Jason Tatum here we go come on Spurs [Music] a just to have Spurs on that then it's a shorter checklist in Monopoly so you got a one of five chance after you see Spurs maybe even less I don't know how many Spurs are even in here H yeah not that many first time I've ever pulled Devon vassel all right we do have a silver on the back here okay could be a redeeming Factor come on uh okay Mr P right Sage we've made it to the final pack this might go down as one of the worst there's no winner here two losers no this this oh reverse jinxes are real baby let's go that is a little bit of redemption there all right a little bit of redemption there yes oh that is a much needed much needed sight of Victor we are about to go four by boxes without seeing them which is not crazy I wouldn't be like wow dude we didn't pull one Victor out of four boxes but four boxes no Victor and then also like no other really cards that would have been a sad sad sight so we have a winner last pack shout out to all the people that made it to the last pack because you guys were able to see that wow I think these are going to be base and that is uh that's gonna do it right there Sage we did it we we pulled a last second Victor at the buz dang is that is that uh have we had any like last pack magic like that before on the very last pack that's epic I think we've pulled some good stuff on the last pack but not at that not to this extent to save the whole thing in the last pack that's insane yes that is uh super super helpful for sure yes um what do you think we ATT attack next we're just like I think we're just waiting for more basketball products to come out right it's been prism hobby box to tank in value and we snag one of those for a hundred bucks I did now I hasn't come in yet I did get the if you remember the prism retail football with the black and white Checkers I got that for basketball but I don't know I don't think the black and white Checkers are I don't think that's going to be what it is for basketball I'm not sure what it is but I got one of those so that will be coming in at some point we will be ripping it here on the channel love it I just I don't I just don't know what that's going to look like but got a lot of a a lot of bulk is what we got here Sage a lot of bulk um which we might have a video coming soon of what the heck do you do with all your bulk cards yes we've been going back we've been going back and forth with a lot of ideas we want to get your guys' take soon so all right well that's going to do it guys thank you so much for watching shout out to Victor for saving this video last pack he pulls it out we appreciate always seeing Victor on this channel we hope to see him a lot more in the future and we hope to see you guys a lot more in the future right here on dark or sports cards until then keep ripping them packs
Darkhorse Sports Cards
UCSn3gB-aXKOACcHyH32xPLQ
2024-03-27
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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3,633
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6ffkdZ85RuY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6ffkdZ85RuY
Let's Play Fairytale Annihilation (2)
welcome back to fairytale and dilation we didn't quite get to fifty percent but my cat seriously was climbing on a bookshelf and about to knock bunch of crap over so good time to stop i guess i can buy the upgraded hat thingy but i don't really need it leslie the NBC is kind of overpower cuz it lets me actually take a break and do stuff but in that way it's a lot like the towers and balloon and a wasteland which if I haven't recorded that game I really should that was a fun game hey unicorns work at them oh okay he's not very good at killing unicorns this is unfortunate you know you said in your resume that you are good at killing unicorns I think you're full of crap sir okay probably use some better guns here actually first things first upgrade the out of oh well no more power for us don't really think I need to reload yeah we kill stuff faster now that's nice all right but but one another soldier are doing a lot better gone now I want more cylinders it's like in the thick stuff faster this way the problem with that just like in bloom in a wasteland is if I get better passive defense then I don't play as much of the game I just sit here and defend stuff which mean it ends it just ends the game faster and I don't get to kill as much stuff but at the same time I'm beating the game fast I'm on the fence as to whether that's a good thing or not but it's optional so shoot the thing that's about to murder me you could say it kind of bugs me in a way but at the same time it's good design because you know I could just sit here and kill stuff forever if i want to but at the same time i can go for ice core two or high speed i reload wait here I'm just gonna have to assume there's no reload button because our doesn't work it's usually are money wish these guys would collect money I'd be awesome so at the moment i'm thinking i'll get to like ninety-five percent repaired and then try and max out all my guns and stuff and I bet it's going to get harder near the very end that makes a lot of sense and then I'll be able to enjoy you know all the good guns and stuff put out out out but for now I'm just gonna enjoy preparing my aircraft which is so very very fun guess I aim for a damn accurate now so I don't really need too much more oh by the way i got i own a PS vita now I'm one of the ten people that do that and I got wipeout 2048 really good game I originally thought uncharted would be the ideal game to test it out uncharted golden Abyss is a good it's a great game marred by trying to use all of the PS Vita's features so like it tries to make you use the rotation controls of the touch end it just doesn't work quite right it distracts an otherwise great game with some stupid minigames and some stupid collection stuff and it ruins what really could have been a really awesome game well it's not ruined but it's not great i wouldn't pay I the problem my biggest problem with the PS Vita it's got a bunch of good games and I'd pay 20 bucks for and a heartbeat but I wouldn't really spend 40 bucks for and they're all 40 bucks I would have bought I would have bought this guy a three but a I prefer to play that on the big screen and be I bought that like three years ago whatever came out from the s3 but wipeout I managed to get for 24 bucks way way worth it great game it's my favorite the series since wipe out what the hell do they call it wipeout fury wipeout HD the one for ps3 but that one's really good I haven't seen all that wipeout career PS Vita has to offer so far but I will say it's a very very good game if you got a PS Vita you really should get it I don't like racing games but I really like the wipeout series and it's a very good game even for somebody that doesn't like racing games too much no I can play them if you totally hate racing games you'll never ever play any of them you know maybe avoid it but these friggin spinny disclaims or dick bags they have wipeouts really fun especially with the wipeout fury on ps3 the help the we followed the Eliminator game type very very fun you just have to kill all of the other you know all the other players and it's very fun because you get to use the weapons are very fun but for the most part you know they're not totally vital to victory but they're very fun to use and wipe out or the Eliminator mode makes its you absolutely have to use the weapons and you just kill all the other players that's very fun and it's not related to this game at all written by the quick 'let's and we're gonna hold out for the green hell ok problematic starting to actually take damage all of a sudden the freaking giant lollipop thing is early jerks yeah it's got a green home well I'm gonna try to fulfill my promise of getting to like ninety-nine percent fixed and then just upgrade all my guns these four gun lollipops I tell you Billy pops are jerks so somewhere between bit fifty percent and this the game finally decided it should actually be kind of hard and kind of works because I I'm sort of back to the beginning when I was constantly having to shoot stuff before i got my helper guys but the difficulty curves pretty ball implemented really as you know it give me some time to figure out shooting stuff buying stuff and then I got my helper then I you know repaired fifty percent like it was nothing and then suddenly the lollipop came out made the game actually difficult for once surprisingly good present a fun I've got pretty simple graphics stall on 1 levels you know super amazing material but pretty am good for a simple little game here sort of shows you don't need to you know make 18 billion enemy sprites make a pretty good difficulty curve i gotta say though I really don't like that it doesn't tell me when I can buy a new Stafford can buy new skills cuz i always forget that grab and that's not just the Scotch speaking mostly don't really need to name some more movespeed here pretty sure if i were not in he created i would still forget to upgrade my crap because there's really no indication of when I need to do that I said a tiny little notification I don't even see you when i upgrade or when I level up I need a new helper I really do ok buy a new helper around I want Bailey or Patrick screw it i want Bailey jump over all of this crap ok I can see why I need jumps jump I now stuffs actually starting to hurt so good need to be able to jump up a crowd how much do i need for Bailey I think I need one 64 1 1600 I'm certain to get hurts not good really do not like these freaking lollipop come on ok ok ok ok go again stop murdering me if Bailey you better have an awesome ass gun I can't really tell if you do but you seem to this stuff seems to be dying faster it's especially dying faster but you know what we're going to chill out I bet after like 90 or 95 or something it's going to introduce some dick move new monster that's incredibly hard to kill so we're going to chill out and collect money for me here that's fine stuff ok we're just going to prepare for the dick move I'm sure the game is going to pull and honestly if the game does not pull the dick move I'm expecting a la I'm going to be kind of disappointed because the game should really different it should ramp up at the very end or some you know pseudo final boss action needs help see a heart can't get to the heart there we go I'm concerned about my health here right skills skills max out my health the little jump heights mostly reloads me don't think my aim is really a problem at all you tried to target the little X kill target icon there so random observation time I played mother 3 and that game is really good at pacing for an RPG for the most part it's still kind of grindy and all that but I went to play earthbound after finishing mother 3 which serves bound to and i found it is the battle system talking to people everything is so slow it's an amazing game and i recommend it but everything in old rpgs is just so slow it's just really bad people complain about you know modern games oh that cottle to you when they're easy and stuff but the main thing is just crap moves faster and you know you can talk to people quicker and skip stuff you can skip cutscenes and battles move faster the problem with the old RPGs is they just take ages not because there's lots of content in the game but because it's just freaking after the game just feels really slow and I do i do not appreciate that for to get to ninety percent put here and then we'll split a video if I can survive for like more than 18 seconds maybe I can so perhaps needs to be piling on faster even though that I'm not repairing the the thing just very disconcerting here smacks ow reload speed jump I see look at this this is not acceptable here she's not anyway that was my rant about old-school rpgs i like rpgs but they need to be you gotta be there certain crap you can't do crazy slow or i just get bored of it I don't have time for that sh anymore got a job I've got not RPG things to do do the company where this the difficulty Europe kind of got stupid here honestly so I'm look at this there's so much crap it's slowing down the game um like whattt the funn this kind of got a bit too much here guys look at this they're like 20 thousand I can't Gail over what the what and I better start over the beat very beginning what the happened there all of a sudden like a teen thousand of the lollipops game and you can't kill those worth a damn and I had three helpers I had okay guns I'm sorry that was some I I think we're done playing this game I think I think that difficulty kept ramping up even though I wasn't repairing the helicopter which is kind of BS so oh that's about all i have to say here this could have been a really fun game but the lollipops are a bit overpowered take too much time to kill and i'll just let that speak for itself that was
SerTapTap
UCZ9E4FJ-2on10HzCH0loNzQ
2012-07-30
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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1,971
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Ar8msbHlVkg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ar8msbHlVkg
First inspirational chat with Professor Ajith De Alwis
[Music] sri lankan academy of young scientists is a platform that bring together young inventors in order to create new opportunities for them and also in turn facilitate the improvement of science in shrimp space have come up with this new and the most trending approach to motivate our young inventors by having discussions with great intellectuals of sri lanka this approach is to have small discussions with great intellectuals of sri lanka with the intention of making them more motivated onto the researchers onto the inventions that they do to make an inspiration among the young generation we have with us today a chemical engineer a lecturer a director being help and a very successful researcher here with us today professor ajit diabetes so we warmly welcome you to our program here today from what we have heard and what we have seen about you we know that you have a very strong liking onto chemistry onto chemical findings apart from this strong like under chemistry sir what other hobbies have you had during your childhood and what have you brought from your childhood up to the lesson thank you first of all uh thanks for the invitation and to see a few words uh hopefully to inspire the younger generation to move in and specifically i have some it's a long association with slaves and started when i was in the academy so and i think sri lanka needs this younger group seriously motivated and committed to of course to change sri lanka and to support strain according that those impose so in that context i'm quite happy to say a few words in my own capacity or with some of the learnings that i may have had over the period of time answering your question yes i did like chemistry and i do like chemistry uh but these days actually i spend more time saying what you're doing is not chemistry chemical engineering because of certain perceptions in sri lanka but not because chemical engineering now at chemical engineering rather than doing chemistry but going back the reason probably was a teacher and you go back with a lot of inventors and people even if you take formative medicine like chemistry has been a great subject probably again the childhood you like this changing colors you put one and two together and the colors are changed maybe these days of the childhood sometimes this is not seen i mean in sri lanka you cannot get chemistry when you speak to any nobel laureate in chemistry sometimes you hear that they are the way they change they are i mean channeling these energies to that particular area and in this exposure the chemistry set at a very early stage right and think about it we don't have it yet and somehow this teacher during these experiments so showing demonstrated experiments we never had lamps to speak of but mixing those things the colors coming out was pretty exciting i mean what you see is but it's not there suddenly you see in front of your eyes a completely different thing things are coming out colors have been changed face is also being changed sometimes like only precipitates you may say so something solid is happening from a liquid and so on so that kind of thing was very exciting and what really happened was okay i decided to set up a small lab at home it's not a very professional thing but i did put up lab buying things i'm not an inventor in that way because i never went to the appropriate technology or somehow doing things but i really wanted the week i wanted to have the buret i want to have the measuring ceiling as they have been seen so i was really focusing on what i have seen at the class or what i've seen in the pictures i wanted them to form as well so that obviously you can imagine there are only few things are sourced and that's what i had and bits of uh certain building blocks also proved to be my lab the material storage units that's a plastic so of course they're not not having acids and stuff so they so chemistry i liked and if i had to say another one you asked about others not a person with multiple hobbies we did few things but one thing that still stays with me on not the chemistry part of it but the library collecting books reading books and so on and always like to set up some sort of repository at some point even today i try that so library would have been my second choice professional choice if i not gone into chemical engineering i decided to go to clinical engineering after reading a book at british concert i've said this a few times i can still visualize a small book a long time back and when i read it i saw it chemistry coming to the benefit of the society that was the point right when you do chemistry and that it was like more abstract work you mix things you see that but then i read this part of the operations engineering part of it where it's it's powering transportation whether it's a ship or a plane or vehicles and giving light and all sorts of things so thanks to some chemical reactions then i thought okay what is better is having an impact rather than purely studying purely working on some other abstract of his principles so i switched to this and um looking and going to graduate because that's where chemical engineering was and one flying day from the school uh when developers sell some significance uh for when the whole was being opened and so that in the applied science factor department uh there is chemical engineering demand but the important hobby is that books and i just feel very sad today when students do not read i ask this question from the when you start mentoring what was your last book students are trying hard to remember the name of a book they don't like the word but you can see the puzzle look okay what's the book like reading we say usually you must read quite a number of books and general number that has been thrown about is about 30 per year 30 recent books per year in different subjects if you have been looking at what uh bill gates is throwing out the reading list soccer ball is throwing on a waiting list and i compare between those two bill gates is stronger okay you can see some of the different generation but mark zuckerberg is also coming out and say like this his choice of books right and reading is good but another kind of fundamental sentence that you remember is what einstein mentioned if you don't want to know anything but one thing that is the location of the library right so from that context i was actually bringing the library to my home and trying to give so that's that's stayed on that's the hobby of the song but now i'm trying to promote that to the others not myself collecting very much trying to ensure somehow others get into the subject this is how a great hobby will be making you a great person you having a library at your home you having a chemistry diabetic it was all because i was just a hobby which was raining right so uh shall we tell our young inventors young viewers about how this hobby has brought you to become a researcher has brought you to become a very good inventor yeah good engine i'm not sure right i don't want to take the credit from those powerless people i have been associated with powerless people i'm pretty sure you should speak to some of them but maybe a little bit of a researcher yes but not a common intervention right though name is they have a few patents by association of the these are people all the great people uh happen to have the name there but i won't claim much to those but research yes again it's interesting i mean it's about doing some things wrong i mean like you read and you see how and one thing i also recommend to students always to go for biographies read autobiographies and biographies because most of the time millennials and the new generation want everything to happen to them at one go they don't sometimes if they are not being served but they want almost immediately you feel kind of like a green party right look i'm here i'm not being served but i need it and you play the system and so on and that's happening but when you see this how people have overcome problems and wanting to achieve and really deliver to the society the transformation people they were there it's not a rosy life it's been through difficulty but they stuck to their concern basically you stuck to your principles or your ideas and uh was hell bent on achieving them right and that's what so fortune favors the brave almost and that's the kind of scenario that okay my foray into research um i can think of many things but also interesting phd one but i would like to take one before after that phd one of course what i did was my choice was when i was i went from sri lanka to uk with a different objective in mind the research area was quite different the application but when i was offered something by a young young staff member in the university i realized okay he is not aware of this topic at all but there is his brand new topic and then i went for that leaving aside all my previous thinking because to me that was interesting because he knew i mean i knew that he is not aware of it and so it was like almost virgin grounds to explode and and it paid off significantly in terms of publications in terms of perhaps even awards because we were doing something brand new and it was a process that had to be explained so i had the i had the ability to rather the fortune to see that i was able to explain it not a great thing it was just talking to the basics i managed to explain it i remember those times when uh limited computing facility but then of course that university had some decent facilities for spending like three days at a spread i do not sleep um going home very quickly to eat some chocolate ghetto and that was the energy coming back i still remember the january first it was like 3 00 am in january 1st i kind of identified the errors and the code and it gave me the result and i i ensured that that particular graph into the thesis too it was all possible because it was new and so thereafter again something come across with professor wilson who has come up with this conservation biology um he started there's a nice book about advice to the young researchers right in that he says some few things i have mentioned that a slice of sound fine it says move away from the sound of guns right if you are a young researcher if you want to start something move away from this outcomes which is completely different to what a military strategist would tell right military strategies means that if you have a if you're fighting on something you are sending reinforcement or you want to win the battle you look at you look at the sounds of the guns and push your men into that direction because that's where the action is but the researcher his advice is move away from that action with a lot of people fighting out there try to select some area that is nobody is doing right and that's that's a territory to explore but of course it has to be exciting just don't because nobody has tried doesn't mean it may be right or it's useful but look at what you are interested to do and contribute and keep at it and then you move it so it's running well and that's looking back that's what i have done i completely switched from what i did i went to energy i ended up doing foot right but i was electrocuting for basic so it was a entirely new area of electrical input um and so happy doing that so then you see results coming out and different variations some things that i've read before means that you can write about them so as a researcher you see there's a big difference between a researcher and inventor the researcher is a person who actually carries out some investigation in a very systematic manner um but inventors are more interesting researchers are probably not that interested because you have a set life and you know what you have to do you may have this objective of phd and subsequent stuff so there's a little bit of a narrative connected to what you are about your main interest but inventors they are they have a belief in themselves they have an idea that i can do something and but usually it may go in different directions and come out something different so inventors cannot be predicted easily and and they are probably more exciting to listen to uh than research of course with research maybe what you have done may be of interest so subsequently again an area that captured my serious interest is biogas but that's again something i remember in 1983 i went to visit view actually parker team that went to visit uh student day group that went to network media world's first renewable energy village right hardly an israelite can still take it as servers first subsequently i quote you know that is the world first i looked at it i contacted the people in different oklahoma state university and and so on and then to listen to the story later on um you walk into that place at metropolitan it's supposed to be so it is a beautiful village uh so double south and uh you go through that and come to this and then while walking through you also see that like big stones and it says that okay go time and his childhood was he was identified by the derivative that for these trends is one of the myodayas right and uh and that he was throwing this big heavy stuff and that kind of demonstrated from very early age that this child is an extraordinary child in terms of ability on strength and to find united nations unemp program selected this village thinking 1973 mind you when energy crisis was has started and sri lanka was selected to do anaerobic digestion of biogas as a collaborative operation and they selected this village because a beautiful village it has folklore in terms of both emperor's hometown kind of village from where he came and then mountains in the state down south the beautiful simply beautiful and they transformed this village to run on energy coming from solar wind biogas all that and biogas was the centerpiece right uh powering about 40 or thousands with electricity that's like almost a small mini grid and uh and gas for cooking so that stuck with me and now we are done quite a lot of work in that but still not been able to fully forcefully convince sri lankan system to move in that direction still fighting on the solid waste still still you can seek along we are trying to burn the gas to get energy burn the solid waste to get energy i completely disagree with that system uh so you've shown me research the potential in those areas so which means that if you have a dream and passion towards a particular thing you can reach yet reach to convince to get srilankan to biogas into the grid yet to happen to happen and i see one prop project that's still being kind of like pushed back i mean it's quite clear but you should have that you should have that attitude of comeback me you'll be doing this i'm very happy doing this because i enjoy doing that you should never do that for uh if you don't enjoy it or so research should be fun and that's important but you must also believe in the area that you're working on it's also important and with that the question and the attitude that probably the coming point it's not a short term it's not an easy journey we may spend a lot of time and we didn't get support to get uh material to our campus premises so we went with our own memory and the vehicle and brought in and then people stealing cow dung all right so you were imagining were still encountered but that didn't happen um that's the way it's fine yes so it's not a straight path to success you sure should have heard us that's how you get sensitive and you get the real happiness of the success that you reach so sir what do you think what are the advices that you can give to the younger generation as you said they expect a straight part to success they are not willing to go through the hurdles of life what are your advices for the younger generation or the younger researchers coming up my opening comment or rather to say something very beginning that just i remember like something when one of the most respected individuals i have listened to is abdul kalam and when he was in sri lanka i made quality two places something his advice to students was do something meaningful right get into our area and contribute with that time of years everybody has this time and the way we contribute our time to serve others and the type of thing now i said about research enjoyment but it's also about doing something for the outside i mean why you are here not to help yourself all the time right hopefully you are here there has to be something coming out of you to the rest and that part is important so select problems select problems and seek answers and that's your task and don't allow problems to grow into even bigger ones then probably you have the ability of the talent to contribute so that's why i always push and think that we must contribute in areas and if you have that engage in something meaningful so i hate uh when we spawn the time right then that's why i hate in administration we see so much of wasted time at the end of the day what have you done nothing much and you feel sad but then but then you can't give up on sri lanka right this is the place that we are and at this stage we have a responsibility to do something here so must give something so first and foremost select something that you can meaningfully contribute to and do not engage in wasting time even though that may be quite pleasurable but don't do that right so we're all perfect we are not perfect but um so i can't expect hundred percent no probably i might do it like that but try to think about it when you select something can we know about we know that you have done a lot of recessions can we know about one or two researchers that you have a very high interest young inventors researchers know about them well i've been into many sectors and some sectors still need to learn quite a lot area that has come closer right now will be the engagement nanotechnology right now with the nanotechnology i've seen some brilliant scientists who came together at vietnamese for the nanotech foundation and technology initiative so i had the chance of being a team member at the beginning to setting things up so not exactly nano was not expected from me what was expected was setting me around but we ventured into a lot of materials that we have lot of minerals resources that we have to find out that's their fantastic high quality right it's strange sri lanka as a country i say that we are a pressure island in nanotechnology times but this treasure island has not been really again understood whatever the minerals that we have from even the silica to the mineral sands to the graphite inside they are all like 99.99 purity right so it's a very interesting thing somehow it happened in sri lanka i mean like graphite that's the only known deposit in the world this big wind graphite deposits the only known one and this tiny island i'm unimaginable saying what how it happened here right so the people who come up with how the this land formation took place and if the continents collides and then they say okay this is how this happened but to think we have this 99.9 purity and i remember a story of a toyota top research scientist who came to sri lanka to look at it and when someone from perradine mentioned how it's 99.9 forget it is 100 right i mean that's you don't get in nature this type of purity and that's what we have right you go into magnetite you go into silica you go into many or even titanium you are the top quality deposits in the world you go to empowered appetite it's the top quality procedure in the world right so yet with that we speak of uh serious that and uh living from day to day um it was uh economy right which is uh it's a sad situation so the other scientists that researchers can seriously do but we must also convince entrepreneurs and the others to move in the direction because we as probably as researchers you do not have the access to the decision making to channel money i mean sri lanka is so poor in general money to research we are one of the the worst 10 countries in the world right so 0.09 of the gdp and that's again sizeable percentage go to the researcher salary stipend it's not only one so beyond that worst 10 countries if you look at it in some recent analysis in a location so uh so we need to we need to add extra ability to convince and get something and but then this transformational respect so nano is one area again i've worked on uh something like uh with the retired navy director of electronics was a very interesting electronics engineer but he was not using mobile at all his retired person i want to do a phd so i said why don't we do something with the dye sensitized solar stars actually it was a spinoff from another research what we did was i used the chemical industry knowledge where the germany changed the whole economy changed because of a diet right perkins died indigo died they came up and they manufactured you see the world's number one company bsf the history will go back it was manufacturing this textile diet and we had another phd work called natural dye instructions and we were trying to say okay natural dyes can transform our economy one thing today we talked about all these our textiles that we wear we are using synthetic dyes and a lot of issues with synthetic dyes and there's now that's a bit interesting moving to natural dyes no allergenic effects no chemical toxicities associated and we need about 100 um quite a lot on array of natural dye extracts and looked into this so with that when an electronic engineer came to me and i said okay why don't we combine and see how to get natural dyes into it's been there it's been there in fact professor ednappon apparently has in fact seen the research paper as coming for sri lanka as the first person to do it this natural dye sensitivity is right sensitized because it has been used with the scc surveillance with ruthenium and so on but uh this natural light usage apparently has come from sri lanka has not staked a claim on that um now the world knows it as great cell cells right and ifs now you will see that they're just making a claim they're saying that everyone lisa's interest on uh growing flowers because then i caused interest in growing flowers and then one day when he was having a cup of tea apparently he has seen this dye stain on the top past your drink and then you see that there's like a stain from karate right and he has looked that knowledge and transferred that and it does work it has worked uh mainly the solar cell so we did that work and he said okay now we have done about 150 such plants your extractor dies let us think about and we came up with the mangosteen mangosteen as the best sensitizer for that unfortunately again publishing takes time in our case and we are not in a very fast tracking that so there was a paper that came just after we have come to that conclusion a chinese paper came uh leaned that was the largest highest value that we recorded but then once the chinese published one person forget you don't have any choice your result yes it's there that's it um so uh you should looking at opportunities about how we can do that electron had a chance to be at this university in switzerland where they have uh this uh their conference conference center has is dye sensitized panels and so on and that's one of the interesting things when research happens in our country we don't get that same support to push back and let's say this is the window that is using this and the students see that type of thing and then they can go to the next level so students do not observe the research that is taking place most of the time because it's like in two different silos i mean you're supposed to be undergraduates you're supposed to be researchers we don't mess them together and that's something i would like to change with hopefully i get a chance meet the dean of it maybe we'll try because why do we want to do something interesting so with all the inventions that you have done and what sorry with all the researches that you have done and with your knowledge about the current trends what do you think is the field or subject that we should focus a bit more if we are to improve our national economy you see uh today we speak of like four industrial revolutions taking place in parallel that's not commonly industry for cyber physical systems i'm talking about nanotechnology biotechnology information technology and the input of the block is neural technology right you find u.s having a brain project blu-ray project in eu 27 countries coming and doing so that's about like the computer and the computing and brain and trying to add all this ai coming in all that right so to me um to me i would recommend one subject earlier but i would always recommend to a student to be that t person the t person is like you try to get an in-depth because if you are going to go away from the undergraduate research and so on to have a serious interest in one area but i'm again change is t concept into a pi concept which is again this i kind of discussed with the member of staff at luna i haven't discussed this so i said okay why don't we become that pipe in the sense two depth areas there is not just one area but two areas where you have your depth you try to work and then your t's you have to have cross-cutting understanding right so but a very solid foundation we lose the basic and that's one of our problems when you move into engineering we forget the science part and we think okay that is not forever right now this is one of the most problematic things when you discuss chemistry in engineering we're trying to say okay chemistry is almost hated in the country right by the person people who are doing math but that's that's we have become a very unique country in forgetting biology forget the chemistry the biology is absolutely a noble area for an engineer right but now you see it's changing okay biomedical engineering you have uh at model 2 and electronics you teach biology medical college lecture concept select to teach and fulfill let them bring up the human they're all that's been taught one goal in compact um see the fundamental sciences the violence and so on we need to have it and the meds and so on and then economic as a guiding principle of the engineer um so i won't recommend one subject but we be aware of this what's happening in nanotechnology what's happening in this new project and so on and then think okay i like this and something we speak speak on chemical engineering is that there are always interesting things happening in the interface interface meaning when you have bring two subjects together right at the interface a comes with some idea becomes another idea and their interface on the innovative can happen and there are a lot of examples in the inventor space this this interface development right uh to just tell the stories like that we had a staff member from king's college meeting a sabbatical director of arts coming from italy right this person was has a creative mindset he asked the question uh can we spray a cloth i mean like make a clothing by spring and of course this other person why he asked pray other person was a particular technologist he was a chemical engineering staff member at king's college and they put their minds together in february fabric and you can go to youtube and check there is this what you call the catwalk yeah entire all the designs textiles have been from a can it's like from a wd-40 like and you just spray on clothing you have your hats you have your very interest all stuff coming from the camera so it's an interface thing arts director asking knowing what other person can do exercising care will be asking a question and the other person saying can do and will do and they they wrote an account so i i would say students need to interest have this interest about okay i don't want the problem to be there in the outside so let me see what i can do to solve and in that solving process you should be able to see look it's an area that that probably can help in this and come out with solutions i mean look at these days what do you talk about here is the mask is at 95. i was in 95 again i would say that if i came it was a lone designer sarah turnbull 1958 right she was um she's a designer but she has she had this creative habit she saw material and this material was an unwoven polymer and still the number one pp is what is used for 895 and mask and she came up with she has been treating few patients at home their relatives i think maybe their parents or one mother or father and she has seen how the nursing staff is kind of getting problems with this inhalation exhalation coughing all that they were not really protected she wanted she came up with this mask so and then just before that she had a pattern for the breakup she had a pattern for the driving like bra and surname there and she decided okay this can be your mask right so when in 19 i think in 95 was perfect or something late 70s company so she decided she came up with a presentation of 100 things you can do with this material 100 things so that was the startup for the 3m like the idea so she was a very valued designer and you can see how things happen so you have to exercise your mind and you have to exercise and do you understand problems out there and you should have that passion let me let me come up with a solution and to use that selection come up with a solution let me bring science and technology and so on um so not just one subject so please don't stick to one and don't hate subjects right and don't look at subjects as something like okay budgetary that you go through see the creative spots that you get from the subject and if you enjoy that person more if you don't okay with that and going in the right direction a lot of people who have gone back to chemistry and biology we have engineering engineering graduates who are now seriously biology right yeah because they may have rejected biology but now they see is important i mean speak of biology as a the science of the 21st century maybe that's one that we go because we talk about machines and bibles coming together life coming together so that's a huge interest in this one we need to know about you okay so uh which means that a student should be multi-disciplinary you know seriously focusing on the main subject area that they're supposed to do right so uh we all know that this century starting from this 2021 to 2030 is going to be a kind of set of years for us so do you think that this research this research which will be ultimately leading on to innovations will be helping us will be helping as us as a country or to the entire world you should decide and you should think that what am i engaging in today what i'm thinking today should have a meaningful output remember i told you that yes wise don't do something that's not what feel irrelevant don't waste time right just purely don't indulge yourself in just enjoying right so that is kind of like pushing you to be more responsible as a citizen true um it has to be because this is a decade we are just starting 2021 2030 we have this 17 sdg goals supposed to be nobody is going to be left behind looks like very dicey then it's not you know tablet that way but we can't we need to really focus our minds on either direction and see how can i contribute lanka definitely have multiple issues right the globe is having issues we talk about having needing more food needing more water needing more energy so this this food water energy nexus is a very broad area so right that's that gives you enough space to work on right and water we do have problems energy we have problems food we have problems sri lanka unfortunately again when you see unicef reports we are in the worst ten countries for child nutrition that's again and i to me it's something that we have no excuse whatsoever for having that achieving that position we are in 28 we were said we have sandwiched once between eritrea and somalia and i don't think as sri lanka i would like to see the children of the country having that nutritional problem the mind you the problem is when a child is deprived of peace and nutrition at the formative state entire cognitive development is affected and i kind of say that we are by that we are putting more children towards politics rather than anything else so finally do you have something like the final advice for our young generation out there the advice is well this is a young generation that is not really seeking advice they are more capable of giving advice themselves because it's really good i mean you are you are thinking you are you are forming your own ideas and so but it's okay but uh given your chance to say something i wish is see in sri lanka we have suffered from significant brain training and i remember this year little empty answer maybe i know um sri lanka had dropped in our global innovation index going down to uh from 89th place to 101 first place right so that's serious trump probably we were one of the countries that was having experiencing overstruck in the rating whereas india climbed up to the top 15. singapore has been always on the top 10 for last eight years have been on the top 10 and we know how singapore we say and here we are bottom of the pipe right in terms of nutrition i mentioned in terms of warranty expenditure in terms of child nutrition you look around we have a problem and if you look at the climate risk index sri lanka is now quit the last tribe is the world's worst second country so we are the in the climate risking test this question you asked about 1930 going to 2010 we are talking about this environmental aspects uh climate risk we are the number two worst right that means so after puerto rico now i don't think uh i may not exactly like beside the data may not be right but that's what the world has pushed or recorded us against right so there's a lot that we have to do to change and i don't think this change can happen by others coming in and helping consultancy is not going to solve this problem just plain advice from outside is not going to solve this problem you have to take a stock of the situation and see look this is i don't accept this it has to be the change and it has to be those who are coming into the society um with this all the education and the learning they have to deliver but what we see most of the time i looked at innovation we had the global uh head of innovation index uh dr sasha who actually visited sri lanka costing um at costa if you remember sanjay that and he came on sunday and he went to the hotel because he was trying to such the next day he opted open sunday observer next day morning the first thing he told me was uh in your newspapers you see so many advertisements and so on pushing trailer your children to go out right and uh that he said i've never seen it like this anywhere right and because they were saying it's always about outside and you will not get if you have this approach you are not going to get because students or the children are kind of they are their mindset is said by what's the messages they're going to get and this is the message that you get right so you can't you can't blame them you have to look at the system but my advice is then that understand the positions of the strain are crazy and but also understand the potential that we have it's a hotbed of opportunities in a way you name biodiversity we have the best you have for even for energy with the transit drink of money and so on even for renewables we are a tropical country uh there's so much you can do with the soul and stuff like that even with your tech and stuff and the minerals top of the the best of glass minerals and nano technology just begin for that right yeah so that's biodiversity wise and mature i mean like it's the most significant country um so that's opportunity and you should see okay why don't we come together in doing this change and that would be my like you may form your own opinion i know you are more likely to form your own opinion at this day you are the millennials or the youngsters for coming up the next generation but probably try to think of it and look at what your responsibility should be thank you sir so whatever you have told us today sure is an influence even to us to the young inventors to everyone who is vivid this youtube channel so thank you so much for coming for participating in this interview session for the video it is a great influence it sure will be a great influence for all the young inventors out there i hope they take your advice they i hope they help us they are the future of the country i hope they help us bring up sri lanka as a nation and once again i thank you so much for joining us today we have come to the end of our first interview of genius island priceless and it sure has been a very successful interview we hope to come back to you soon with more interviews stay tuned with genial island by slaves [Music] you
Sri Lankan Academy of Young Scientists
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2021-08-11
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Don’t be discouraged your time is coming
I know a lot of y'all out there want things and probably pray about it and you ask for things and you work for things and you might not get them when you want them when you ask for them you know but I just want you to know man don't be discouraged your time is coming and you get up in the morning you sit on the side of the bed put that sock on and put your pants on and you get up and you go to work and you might be frustrated and you see other people it seem like they enjoying life and they having fun and they're getting everything that they want your time is coming man and if you work hard you stay focused when your time does come nowhere the world's going to know it busting my eyes every day working hard and a lot of times I wonder why you look like damn man a lot of things don't go the way I want some things I want I don't have anymore but you know what I'm gonna keep pressing on I'm gonna keep fighting cause my time is coming and when my time do come the world Gonna Know It promise you got some busting my eyes I'm working hard to save every penny man I'll tell you a quick story man a dog elephant got pregnant at the same time and three months later the dog had a bait had six puppies and six months after that the dog got pregnant again had six more puppies the dog's hair to the elephant you you sure you can get pregnant I mean you said you got pregnant same time as me I don't have 12 puppies the elephant said listen I'm not having no puppies I'm having an elephant and when I had this elephant and it walks across the street traffic will stop people will look when my baby's feet hit the ground Earth will feel it they gonna feel you too man they're gonna feel you too don't be a dog yeah your time is coming your time has come
Maylay All Day TV
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2023-08-06
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R4lBPQc4iB8
20170621 Markup of HR 2810 FY18 NDAA - Emerging Threats & Capabilities (ID: 106126)
you the subcommittee will come to order I am very pleased to welcome everyone here today for the Subcommittee on emerging threats and capabilities markup for the fiscal year 2018 National Defense Authorization Act I would like to begin by thanking all of the members of the subcommittee for their active and energetic participation in the hearings briefings and congressional delegations that we have held during the past several months we have taken a hard look at some very important issues within the subcommittee's jurisdiction and we have done so in a truly collaborative and bipartisan manner for their hard work I thank each of my colleagues on this subcommittee the emerging threats and capabilities subcommittee mark this year focus heavily on providing for stronger cyber warfare capabilities safeguarding technological superiority enabling our special operations forces across the globe providing resources and authorities to counter terrorism and unconventional warfare threats and energizing programs and activities that counter the spread of weapons of mass destruction I am especially proud of what this subcommittee has been able to achieve this year in the areas of cyber warfare and cyber operations our emphasis on cyber carries three broad themes first it increases congressional oversight of cyber operations by including HR 2807 a bill introduced by myself ranking member Langevin chairman Thornberry and ranking member Smith that will ensure Congress is kept fully informed of sensitive military cyber operations second we bolster international partnerships for cyber warfare to counter aggressive adversaries such as Russia China and North Korea this includes support for our NATO partners and those within the asia-pacific region to not only enhance partnered cyber capabilities and information sharing but also to counter and mitigate adversary adversarial propaganda efforts and information warfare campaigns and third the mark continues to build and enhance our own US cyber warfare capabilities and activities principally within US Cyber Command but also across the services and within the intelligence community including resiliency of Department of Defense networks weapons systems and supply chains the mark before our members today also reinforces counterterrorism and unconventional warfare capabilities by fully resourcing US Special Operations Command programs and activities including ongoing efforts in Iraq Syria Afghanistan Yemen Somalia and Eastern Europe and it's strengthens congressional oversight of ongoing CT and unconventional warfare operations and programs including various intelligence activities to provide for the families of special operations forces we grant permanent Authority for family support programs within US Special Operations Command a proven program that now merits codification to ensure continued support for families in the force the mark also supports defense innovation to ensure technological superiority and overmatch for our war fighters against current and future threats we also include provisions that would advance hypersonics weapons research development and transitional efforts within the department before proceeding I would like to take a moment to extend my gratitude to our ranking member congressman Jim Langevin of Rhode Island Jim it has been truly a pleasure to work with you on all of these issues and I look forward to continuing our bipartisan efforts together and I would also like to take the time to thank the committee staff who have worked so tirelessly on this mark including staff lead Peter Vilano professional staff members Kevin gates and Lindsey Cavanaugh our clerk nevi shad ler and our fellow dr. mark peple thank you all the chair will now recognize mr. Langevin the ranking member on the subcommittee for any opening comments he would like to make Thank You chairwoman Stefanik likewise it's been an honor to work with you on fiscal year 2018 National Defense Authorization Act I thank you for your bipartisan professional collaboration it's a it's a that in a very good working relationship and look forward to continuing that as we go to the mark and the NDAA and I too want to thank the staff for their extraordinary work and in putting this this mark together as well in line with the tradition the mark before today is a product of our bipartisan collaboration the mark addresses issues that are challenging and sometimes esoteric in nature like cyber it also addresses issues that are more clear-cut like permanently authorizing special raise command to administer family support programs unique to their warriors needs there are many provisions that I'm proud of in this mark and I'm especially pleased with the language Chan wins chairwoman Stefanik and I worked on with the chair and ranking member of the full committee to establish mechanisms for oversight of sensitive cyber operations oversight of sensitive activities in other domains is a core function of the subcommittee and we are now well poised to pave the way for over citing the seeing these operations in cyberspace as well strengthen collaboration with NATO allies in cyberspace and other domains to counter Russian aggression is a hallmark of this year's bill although I believe there's still more that we can do and I know they will continue to work on these areas Russian threads need to be addressed head-on given their activities here at home and abroad having just returned from Estonia I'm confident that the provision in this bill dog meant existing US support for the NATO cyber defence centre of excellence will be beneficial to countering cyber and other threats from the Russian Federation this bill also threatens strengthens us posture for cyber by investing in the future workforce of our country includes legislation I introduced earlier this year in collaboration with Senator Kaine to reinvigorate the Department of Defense's cyber scholarship program the mark also funds Science and Technology efforts across the department as well as other as well as other initiatives aimed at bolstering innovation these investments include capabilities needed for current contingencies and operations as well as investments to maintain the technological advantage over near peers I do however believe that with such an increase across the Rd T and E budget the Department made some head-scratching choices including defunding rail gun investments and demonstrations I know that will consider the the funding next week but I want to be on record as noting what I think is a short note sightedness of the of the budget request in this regard this technology is set to deliver game-changing capabilities it properly funded and we can't let these investments fall by the wayside so in closing though I'd like to note the e.t.c mark is the nation-state espionage of our industrial base which has been a concern of all of our members and I'm pleased that we're addressing it here it also speaks to the protection of data and cybersecurity of defense contractors again this is a strong bipartisan mark I'm proud to have worked with you Chairman's to phonic on this on the mark and that all the members of the staff I thank them for their their hard work and their heavy lifting and putting this together and wanting all the members of the subcommittee for their contributions to the mark as well it has been a truly collaborative effort and we're Void to the mark and invoke committee so with that thank you madam chair and I yield back the balance of my time thank you we will now proceed to markup HR 2 8 1 0 the National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2018 without objection the first reading of the bill is dispensed with copies of our subcommittee mark and directive report language were made available and distributed to member offices on Tuesday June 20th is there any discussion or questions on the subcommittee mark if there is no further discussion the chair lays before the members the text of the subcommittee mark for consideration without objection the mark is open to amendment at any point are there any amendments to the subcommittee Marc the question now occurs on the adoption of the mark so many as those that are in favor will say aye those opposed no the eyes have it and the mark is adopted the chair now recognizes the gentlewoman from Wyoming ms Cheney for the purpose of a motion madam chairwoman I move that the subcommittee report the mark favorably to the full committee the question is on the motion of the gentlewoman from Wyoming miss Cheney so many as are in favor will say aye aye those opposed no a quorum being present the eyes have it and the motion is adopted and without objection a motion to reconsider is laid upon the table without objection members have five legislative days within which to submit written statements into the record so ordered I also ask unanimous consent the staff be authorized to make necessary conforming technical and clerical changes and to remove from the mark provisions that would cause the mark to refer to other committees or would result in additional direct spending or would result in an earmark without objection so ordered there being no further legislative business before the subcommittee this meeting is adjourned you
U.S. House Armed Services Committee
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2017-06-21
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cSr7VeXyoo4
BigBangTheoryRL - X+ (Linux Inside) ~ August 11ish
really it's 13 hours and 35 minutes into the day of Saturday after 11 2012 getting better this sort of we're beginning now we're beginning our day I was up earlier but things are starting to roll along so I'm filming the first segment a big bang theory are out today's episode and looks like we're gonna get started with our schedule today on the first episode since I've been back it's been dead load now I'm working on the editing Bay right now that's where I'm right now I'm in the editing Bay this is the front room library you'll see more stuff from here as we get going actually uh there this season the second season is going to have a whole bunch of new stuff in here that I've been working on up at Mars alpha did a lot of text shot did a lot uh sort of development work up there and there's going to be a number of new things coming out over the next coming months closing up of ending up of 2012 that I should be pretty interesting i think most people be interests interested in that so stay tuned you'll see a lot of TV work in the behind scenes work done here first and then and then you'll see it start to roll on out afterwards so i'm gonna get onto my head inning and we'll see you in a little bit when I phone the next segment in a couple hours all right take it easy it's 21 hours in 20 minutes into the day of Saturday office 11 2012 and this is the next segment of big things here are else today yeah just the munching on white TV and watching Radio rebel and a mock the same title catching up on nerves or L nerds are all kind of what I want to sort of get an idea of a sort of she's kind of the standard that I have to see how I'm doing I watched her videos it when I was deciding what I wanted to do and that was her she was sort of the the reason why I sort of got off my my hesitation my sort of my procrastination I just sort of dropped it and said okay let's just do this and that the new year's eve i was watching her I just sort of picked up the camera did the first recording and the rest is history so I'm watching her now while I'm sure catching up on the wheels as I was I've been away I've been out in the in the bush at marzo but now for about three weeks so I'm still catching up on things as I said that it does take a while to unpack get the outback work in working order again the cooling system is working beautifully now so things are going well they're progressing fourth and she's talking about ironically as I'm watching this talk about the weirdness of the mood that she's having he's it was sort of a weird mood just the way I am survived color I'm in my altered state and I'm still in the office states now and today is going to be another router long day you'll see you'll see kind of how this kind of plays out that this is going to be another one of longer longer days where I can't tell you when and when and where is it going to end so I'm probably and ended on the 24 hour mark and then just go from there we'll see what ended up happening so yeah I kind of figured out one of the reasons why I have these altered states every now and again is that my life is essentially a lot of comments of you myself as an infant a tween between is between the ages of 8 and 14 and what is that because I'm doing open exploration there is no definition or text book that you follow along with and it is very much exploring that this open-ended note there's no real definition to it and just as you start to get comfortable things if you're properly pushing the envelope as soon as you start getting comfortable things you flip around and you start all over again with with almost no understanding again and that's sort of where I'm at now I'm just coming back from Mars alpha I finished up a lot at Mars l five minutes of a lot of stuff up there it opened up a whole new directions they like I let I can't I went into Mars also with one notebook and came up with a completely different note but completely revamped restructured notebook so that I can do a lot more running I went into Mars Alma talking about the Linux music studio I came out of Mars alpha another it into having my first song done from Mars I'll but now trying to set up and really get the minutes to do working I went into Mars alpha finishing up the first season and big banks here or out and now I'm coming coming out of mars album well into it and I've got a whole bunch of stuff that I've got to put together form hours that I didn't mount of double the the episodes that I didn't want did at my job all having to put together and then edit it and upload it onto the internet so there's all that have to be done and you know I this you get when you start it takes a while to get back into sort of the floods of work that has to be done on a daily basis here and as I said there are news there's new stuff coming up this new show new documentaries new series coming up I'm gonna be there working on a lot of these different things as we go forward and you'll see silly things start coming up soon probably within a week or so you start seeing some of the things coming out so yeah I feel kind of I was still in that sort of all dayton mall tomorrow what's going to be happen over the next few weeks is i'm going to be from the back from the byzantine in antiquity studies institute channel i'm going to go on further and further into they're looking at archaeology and anthropology this is sort of really was going off in terms of my neck avenues of study I'm going off there for a bit not too much of a tangent but another fatality that I have because I have to pick up that area of the library that area of library as the neglected for a period of time there's also going to be and this is something did at mara's alpha is I'm weakest doing a massive restructuring of our website ago from a simply website to a full web presence this is something that sort of know that it sort of gives me a larger look or larger footprint on the internet so that's what I'm going to be doing over the next few weeks or so just sort of doing a massive ring right a large chunk of the rewriting has already been done the basic writing has been done I know where I want to go and now I have to start doing that sort of that the final touch-ups and then upload into the servers anyway I'm going to leave this here for now and possibly get back to you may be a little bit later I don't know how things are in an index going I'll see what I can put into the blog on a daily basis you know I'll see what I can put into the episode on a daily basis and go from there anyway that's it for now and I'll talk to you maybe maybe another thing or maybe this might be it for tonight alright take it easy welcome welcome to library time I play I am the professor and professor of what professor of physics free speech rules here at Democratic
Cyborg Alpha TV
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2012-08-13
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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1,379
6,826
TRNWeqPh3Ug
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TRNWeqPh3Ug
Exhumed Relics // Diablo IV
put pressure here we need to stop the bleeding hey you made it did you kill that daughter fellow the storm was broken we'll get you out of here oh it's a shame I got mine I'm just a hair too late sneaky devil poked me in the back skew it like a quill rat so it goes out a haircut all right so it goes they'll be coming I'm taking the sightless eye we need a safe place to study it use it against them we'll meet at the Desert Chapel go did you kill him more than once in fact trouble is he won't stay dead he is more powerful than I thought I underestimated him so did I but we took something important from him at least the sightless eye I think he was using it to commune with Lilith from afar a powerful piece of magic and dangerous perhaps we can use it to our advantage give me some time to study it the prime evils were reforming hell was coming but Elias was not the answer to anyone's prayers if you want to take the measure of someone you judge them by their deeds not their words simple as that Elias priest of saving the world while standing atop a mountain of corpses then there was The Wanderer everything Elias was not tainted by Lilith's blood and yet able to resist her corruption that was what I witnessed in the wanderous Deeds and that was when I started to think that perhaps together we could keep the evil at Bay must have been gruesome in that cultivation
The Archivist
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2023-06-24
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AEtIHtuR578
SPECIAL SUNDAY SERVICE with Apostle Joshua Selman
hello precious people of God trust you are doing well by the grace of God we thank God for yet another day to spend time with him another day to commune with him I want us to take a short exercise and that is I want you to click on that like button to help spread this good news abroad I want you to help us share this good news and that YouTube will also recommend this channel this video to others and they will also be a blessing Also let's take a short reading from Job chapter 38: 12 says hast thou commanded the morning since thy days and then cause the day spring to know it place this tells us of the great opportunities of the great blessings we enjoy as children of God when we speak into our day and so it is what we are about to do open your heart be alert prepare your spirit as we receive inspiring messages from the man of God Apostle Joshua San also if you are new here hit on that subscribe button for us and then on that notification Bell keep sharing this message abroad keep sharing on Facebook keep sharing on YouTube to invite others to join us as we bless the world you are a blessing thank you what is the advantage that Satan can have over men our being ignorant of his devices is an advantage to Satan this is the Bible we're starting tonight that the Bible says whoever by any means is ignorant of the operation of darkness and how Satan operates to afflicts the Saints you have given Satan no matter who you are you have given him an advantage he said lest Satan should get an advantage over us for we are not ignorant of his devices his methodology his system of operation that means if we for any reason become careless about meticulously studying the operation of Satan and the way he can afflict and even subjugate the Saints the Bible says the Apostle speaking that it can become an advantage think how many families think how many churches brothers and sisters think how many well-meaning pastors think how many people who call upon the name of the Lord day and night have given Satan an advantage not by inviting him directly by allowing the deception that paying attention to the operation of Satan is not spirituality and we have given him an advantage we have not been able to to interpret the happenings in our lives and we have not understood these things and so we continue to try we continue to fight a fight that is in ignorance with defeat being imminent but then the Bible says less Satan should get an advantage of us for we are not ignorant we are not ignorant that's the key to closing the door we are not ignorant we are not ignorant Paul said I am not ignorant but I have also taught you so we that means there are some people who are ignorant we are not ignorant of his devices last week we began to teach on Deliverance as a system for experientially establishing the Victory and authority of Christ over Satan over demons and over the powers of Darkness concerning our lives I did teach us last week that there are three levels of satanic influences I'm just doing a quick recap for the sake of those who are not here that the first is called deception and that all men can be deceived including the Saints it is possible deception we explored that and then the next level is manipulation and control and I told us that this is the realm of the Mind where Satan can take advantage of your understanding of your thinking and manipulate your understanding and the third we saw that it was um complete influence and control that's what we call possession where an individual is completely under the influence of Satan such as the case of the mad man in gadar in Mark chapter 5 and then we explained a number of things the teachings are available you can get them and I told us that the greatest strength of Satan is the flesh the flesh the flesh so I'll talk a little bit about the Flesh and then we'll share something um I struggle to do my best to see that we exhaust this teaching tonight but I I do not know there is so much to say as I was just preparing and studying I was wondering what part do I include and what parts do I not include this subject is so broad you can have even part 1 to 30 and not repeat anything there is so much that the Saints do not know so we'll see how God will help us tonight why are we teaching this number one it is a revelation of the mercy and the love of God to us to grant us access to these truths number two because the season has come for us to possess our possessions and according to obadah 1 17 it says upon Mount Zion there shall be deliverance and Holiness and the sons of Jacob shall possess their possessions are we together so let's look at the flesh what exactly is the flesh seeing that it is one of the greatest weapons of Satan I'll touch on it um very briefly and then I want to teach us something very powerful shal Romans chapter 17 and verse chapter 7 and verse 18 Romans 7 and verse [Music] 18 I'd like you to read with me one 2 read for I know that in me that is my flesh dwelleth no good thing for to will is present with me but how to perform that which is good I find not who is speaking who is speaking this is not a baby Christian speaking this is not someone who just got born again yesterday this is not one student of some Rabbi this is one who has been granted access he's he's he's opening the tragedy of the Flesh and the the imminent Doom that befalls anyone who chooses to walk in this realm that the Bible calls the flesh what is the flesh it says for I know that in me he's not just talking about his body necessarily that is my flesh dwelleth what no good [Music] thing if you fail an exam and you get 37 you pass some you just didn't pass enough but if you get zero there's no possibility the Bible says the flesh there is no good thing not some no good thing that means if you dwell in the realm of the flesh you have given Satan the biggest advantage over your life it doesn't matter what else you do you have submitted yourself for defeat what is the flesh write this down the flesh is defined as a nature of living thinking and acting that is against the ways of God the flesh a nature of living thinking and acting that is is against the ways of God so it affects your life it affects your mind it affects your body every part of you are we together the flesh every time the Bible talks of the flesh or the old man has different Expressions the the understanding is twofold this is not my major discussion tonight but I want to at least do justice there the the First Dimension is what the Bible calls the sin nature the man who is not regenerat the Bible no matter how innocent you are in fact here's how the prophet puts it he said in iniquity did my mother conceive me so he didn't have to do anything directly the very nature of the Fallen man one who has not encountered the life the Zoe life of God the Bible defines that that person born and living in the flesh so the sin nature are we together now the remedy for that is not counseling the remedy for that is the Deliverance that we call Salvation I hope you know Salvation is Deliverance yes salvation there is the special Deliverance to remedy that nature you can't correct it it's not a nature that you correct it's not a nature that you renew it has to be taken away completely through the substitutionary work of Jesus Christ only a genuine encounter with the Son of God the Bible says and this is the record remember that God had given us what eternal life so way and it says this life is in his son he says so that whosoever has the son has that life he said whoever does not have the son doesn't have that life so there is no assumption as to whether that nature is in you or not if you have not encountered the son no matter how you convince yourself zo way is not in you you may have money you may have education you may feel good about yourself but the nature the very nature just because you feel good about yourself doesn't mean you are free listen listen we're addressing something that is spiritual in context just because you feel you have never done anything wrong in your life doesn't mean you are free are we together now many times our minds and our consciences will deceive us into thinking because we look so far and think we are innocent and then we believe that the Innocence brought the nature by itself no there is no assumption about that nature it is taken away only by the blood of the Eternal Covenant the blood of Jesus Christ himself and this life is in his son so that whoo Whoever has the son has eternal life if you are not born again that life is not in you period if you are not born again that nature is still at work in you that is the chiefest authorization of Satan greater than even any Covenant that you have willfully brought yourself under the government of Satan that's why I said I set before you the choice is yours life and death I set before you blessing and cursing I can only advise you I can't force you choose life that you may live one of the ways you choose life is to say Lord I I I submit to your government I come willingly out of the government and the hold of Satan is Deliverance the name of that Deliverance is salvation as free and cheap as it is you must participate in it otherwise it will not work are you getting what I'm saying now so the sin nature but number two the second dimension of the Flesh and and that is that is the one that I think a affects us because I know that a greater number of us here by the grace of God are born again we've given our life to Christ and So based on the authority of the word we know that that nature is gone but the second the second dimension of what the Bible calls the flesh is a stronghold write it down a stronghold a [Music] stronghold a stronghold in our minds that is fortified by the presence of demon Spirits a stronghold this is flesh now the Bible is talking about a stronghold in our minds that is fortified listen carefully fortified by the presence of demon [Music] Spirits are we together motivated by self centeredness vain glory and self-exaltation a stronghold in our minds fortified by the presence of demon spirits that is motivated by self self centeredness write it down self-centeredness vain Glory vain glory and then number three self-exaltation that's what the Bible calls the flesh so when the Bible speaks of the flesh within the context of a Believer he's talking of a stronghold that is present not in your spirit a stronghold that is present within your mind within the soical realm are we together now that is fortified fact the fact that it is not can you see that even in your mind demons are still there follow me you will be blessed [Music] tonight motivated by self centeredness remember my teaching Christ centeredness motivated by self-centeredness motivated by vain Glory motivated by self-exaltation this the Bible says that name nature that nature there is no good thing in that nature that means whoever entertains that nature to control and govern your life the result is already predictable there is no good thing no matter how much Deliverance gallons and gallons of anointing oil no matter how much prayer and fasting no matter what you do if this nature is allowed unattended to then Paul already gives you your Fai are you seeing the reason why many Deliverance Ministries for instance it looks like it's an endless struggle of attempting to do something you can pray dry you can pray all kinds you can do all kind and and find out that in the midst of it it looks like forever you are casting Spirit it looks like forever you are casting Spirits it's like a journey of consistently cting spirit this is it and Satan knows Satan does not mind entertaining you during your deliverance sessions for as long as he finds out that this is unattended to you can do every other thing you want to do he will be glad to be represented and flatter you into thinking you are so anointed whereas the major issue has not been dealt with a stronghold a stronghold and Satan has taken a advantage of the church listen very carefully because we have been taught that a Believer cannot be possessed that is true but possession is not the only way Spirits participate in your life I'm going to be showing you now so we mean that just because a Believer is not possessed every other thing that happens is just his thinking that it's not working well leave Satan [Music] out and we have allowed s Satan to mess up our our understanding the construction of our beliefs and you find out that although you know the Zoe life is in your spirit how come in the soul realm you are so helpless to him to the point that it even looks like your salvation is a lie are you ready to follow me on this journey tonight the flesh the Bible gives us let me just tidy it up so that we leave this and and just go very quickly the Bible tells us what to do with the flesh Galatians chapter 5 we'll read 15-1 17 then we'll jump to Colossians chap 3 1 and 26 and 17 Galatians chapter 5 16 and 17 16 let's start from 16 Galatians 5:16 this I say then the same Paul is speaking what is the remedy for the flesh walk ye it is say receive the spirit walk ye in the spirit and you shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh he's telling you this remedy you are not just going to say flesh I'm I'm tired of you no he's saying You must find a way whatever this is walk ye in the spirit and then you will not fulfill the lust of the flesh 17 he says for the flesh lusted against the spirit notice what is the flesh attacking talk to me what is the flesh attacking that the flesh will look for everything the spirit of God has created for you to do and that's what it fights the assignment of the flesh is to cause you to consistently violates the ways of the [Music] spirit and the spirit also that means when you are Spirit controlled you will find yourself fighting the attributes of the Flesh and the Bible said these two these two are contrary the one to another so that he cannot do the things that he would let me explain to you what this means in any case you are not just allowed to do what you want there has to be one of them so you are under conflict today you are this tomorrow you are that and Paul is saying let me explain to you that this vacillations is as a result of a war the war is an attempt by the flesh or the spirit to gain dominance over your life that you feel so prayerful today and tomorrow you just sit down and say to hell with this Jesus I'm not even sure Paul is saying it's not your fault I'm explaining to you at the point you were saying to hell you are still not on your own are we together now another Force another agency you are only executing what that agency has planted within you the flesh people talk so much about the power of God they talk so much about fre Freedom yet they never talk about the Flesh and so Satan doesn't mind our fasting Satan doesn't mind our prayer because he knows that that stronghold is there and what a joy to Satan when he finds out that you advise yourself that just because I am in Christ automatically the only thing that is left is just for me to keep receiving scripture and as I receive scripture I will change automatically it looks very spiritual but I'll be showing you is a dimension of deception because many of us have been doing it obediently and it has not been working as always we have been trained to keep quiet and and and not to be honest enough so we make it look like I'm I'm okay everything is fine no you are not fine Colossians chapter 3 verse 1 and 2 and then we'll go to 1 and 2 then 16 and 17 look at this Paul is now bessing on what he means by walking in the spirit remember he already told us that when you walk in the spirit you can conquer the flesh one of the ways you walk in the spirit is what read with me one to read if ye then be risen with Christ that means if it is true that you claim that you are risen with Christ he says seek those things which are where above seek those things which are above where Christ Seated on the right hand of the father ver two set your mind set your affection now he uses something very interesting your affection your Affinity your desire your longing set it like you set a thermometer set it to make sure that it is focused on the things above and not on the things that of the Earth are we together and then verse 16 says let the word of Christ dwell in you richly now notice he says richly in all wisdom that's a very serious part we neglect it's not just enough for the word of God to dwell in you in terms of verses just he said no wisdom it should be constructed in a way that profits you the word of Christ can dwell in you in a way that you are just accumulating scripture but it's not profiting you it says there must be a construction of the word of God in such a way and a manner that that word is done in wisdom then teaching and admonishing one another in Psalms spiritual songs singing with Grace in your heart from the Lord last verse 17 and then we are done now watch this and whatsoever ye do in word or deed do it in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ he's teaching us the various strategies that can help you to walk in the spirit one of it he says set your affections number two do all you do in the name as touching the government and the office that you represent walk in the consciousness of the fact that you are under an authority he's teaching here of the various ways that you can set your mind Believers hear me let me tell you sincerely no matter how much prayer and how much fasting and how much casting of a demon that you cast out of someone if that person has made up his mind to be canal and fleshly and not set your mind on spiritual things I hate to be a bearer of bad news but you only succeeded in wasting your time I give you a guarantee Satan has infinite ways of returning back to that person the Bible tells us when a spirit leaves a man it doesn't go and say okay i' even Satan left Jesus for a while he came back again to find out Jesus have you you been discouraged so far I left you when you were about to start Ministry if Satan left Jesus for a while whatever makes you think that just because he left you 5 years ago he has gone and say okay serve God with all he's waiting for you at the corner of discouragement is's waiting for you where your money finishes he's waiting for you where you have a bad news or where you lose a loved one here he comes again because he knows that these things have a way of seeming to bring us down from that that Echelon of spirituality it now brings us down and Satan comes the Bible says Walky in the spirit I know you don't like what I'm teaching tonight but it's a powerful formula as simple as it is it's a powerful [Music] formula the flesh that stronghold the mistake that many people are now trying to make you see in correcting look at this come there is a difference between transformation happens in the realm of the mind but transformation is spiritual it's a miracle let's not reduce transformation to just the realm of Scientology where we say put formula a add B to it no no no principles are not just scientific formulas principles are spiritual laws that are backed up with the very power and presence of God get this please because when you study online and go around you find out that um sometimes if you are not careful you can just sit down and all you are doing is searching for laws at random just because something is a law and it works you just carry it and throw it in your mind and convince yourself that just because you put in an information that looks Superior to what you already know automatically you just go no laws on their own don't drive Spirits transformation is a powerful Miracle it's another kind of Deliverance the first dimension of transformation is not receiving the word the First Dimension is the spirit entities that guard that stronghold must be taken away that Deliverance must happen to you you can be a pastor Prophet Apostle Bishop whatever you can be and flatter yourself that because of the the the physical paraphernalia that is around your ministry you are free no you will need that Deliverance you can pray in tongues nonstop every day for many years and that stronghold is just quietly watching [Music] you you reain you reain Al you rain you rain you reain I you [Music] you hello [Music] you [Music] let's talk about Deliverance [Music] now the number of things I want to teach you about Deliverance [Music] let's talk about demons let's talk a little bit I have to if I don't talk about demons um I'm looking at my course content [Music] here can we talk a little about demons Matthew Chapter 13 Verse 24 to 30 let's go to the parable of Jesus I want us to study a bit on on demons look at this another Parable look up please he put forth unto them saying the Kingdom of Heaven that means the operation of the Kingdom of Heaven is likened to this a man which sold good seed everybody say a man a man everybody say seed SE one more time say a man a man say seed he sold good seed the fact that the Bible specified good seed already is a message are we together remember my message during the prayer and fasting 25 but while men slept while men did what his enemy came also having a seed his enemy didn't come with a knife his enemy didn't come with a gun his enemy watch what he slded and came with his own too watch this and the Bible says he came and S tears among the wheat and did what and went his way he represented his presence with the seed are we together now he went away when he dropped that seed there he didn't need to stay there again because he knew that the seed was a replica of himself but when the blade was sprung go so that which was a seed now became something else and brought forth fruit then appeared tears also so the Servants of the household that came and said unto him sir did did not thou s good seed in thy field in other words ah didn't you get born again where did this come from are you not a pastor's child are you not a a a a prophet's daughter are you not is it not you that was baptized yesterday where did this come from from when then had he tears 28 and he said an enemy has done this and then his servant told him will thou that we gather them up and then he says allow it that's that's what 29 and 30 says L while we gather up the tears we root up the wi in them and then verse 30 let them both grow together until harvest in the time of the Harvest I will say to the Reapers gather first the tears that means something will happen in the time of harest that will show the difference but as it is now you can't see it and if in an attempt watch this if you understand this mystery you will know why you can be doing many things and God will not talk to you about it it doesn't mean that he doesn't see it is because if he wants to circumcise you at that level it will affect your growth process so bad so he will be patient with you to just grow you can be an arrogant man and God will never say anything about your arrogance so you will think that you are all right just because he's not talking about it a day will come as you keep walking with him when he sees that you are now mature to undergo that level of spiritual circumcision he will take you back to the subject of arrogance and you will be surprised that you are in that level of height and now God is dealing with the issue of arrogance the seed the seed this these demon spirits that we're talking about we have to understand them you hear people say demons everywhere many of you here in coinonia and around you've seen demons come out of people you've seen their violence you've seen their aggression sometimes you hear people speak you know another Spirit many of you watch TV around or go for meetings where you who are they where where do they come from Genesis chapter 3 let's see how we can look at it oh Jesus Is God blessing us already Genesis chapter [Music] 3 give us verse 15 Genesis chapter 3 let me just touch on it and that God will grant us Grace Now by way of introduction to this I hope you know that Paul the Apostle Paul the Apostle did not leave us in the dark as to the fact that when the Bible say says darkness is a combination of many things I hope you know that when the Bible says darkness and it says Spirit dark spirit is not just one a consumation of just a group of demons it is the summation of every Spirit entity and every kind of spiritual organogram that is antagonistic to the ways of God because I as I'll be showing you there are many there are many this this is the Lord now speaking with the woman after their fall I'm just saving time that's why I said we should go to verse 15 if you're with me say amen and I will put enmity who is speaking here God between thee and the woman between Satan and the woman God is speaking to them both now I will put enmity between you Satan and the woman he would have stopped there and then we understand but then he says I will also put enity between what thy seed and her seed so that the person he's talking to has seed are you getting what I'm saying now he's talking to Satan as one who has seed the capacity to multiply himself and his agenda hi and he looks at the woman you don't talk to a woman about seed because you know from biology that women don't have seed they receive seed so the thing confus Satan God why are you now talking about her Seed where is it going to come from that's why the moment Kain came Satan believed that Cain was that seed and tried to attack him from that day till Moses till every body till John the Baptist once Satan sees a male that a woman is giving birth to he starts pursuing them because he suspects that that may be the seed are you getting the point now between your seed and her seed now questions we have seen the seed of the woman we are part of that seed correct where is the seed of Satan because the Bible lets us know very clearly God himself speaking that as the woman is multiplying her own seed this Spirit entity is multiplying his own seed too are we together Genesis chapter [Music] 6 Genesis chapter 6 and it came to pass and fast forwarding now it came to pass when men began to multiply upon the surface of the Earth listen carefully it says and daughters were born unto them what happened verse two that the sons of God the Hebrew word there is benign Elohim it's not just sons of God like it was an error in Translation it's not like sons of God like Believers no are we together like like progenitors those who were part of his creation these were a class of angels that this class of angels came and saw the daughters of men do you know who these Angels were these Angels were not just the exalted Angels because I hope you know that by the time the angel that fought with Lucifer fell from heaven the ones that came down with him Adam was not there Adam's story and Genesis one was not there they had fallen in a particular dispensation are you getting what I'm saying now so by the time God is creating Adam or recreating the Earth and making Adam there are already inhabitants in the earth Satan alongside the myriads of Fallen Angels are you getting what I'm saying now and because Spirits don't die in the context of sensation of life I will tell you what the death of a spirit is I I I told you I was going to tell you but Spirits don't die in the context of seizing from breathing and seasoning from movement the moment Adam came to start another race these Spirits were looking for a way to find expression are we together now it's a very serious thing and the Bible says that while they were voyaging around the Earth all of a sudden they saw the daughters of men that they were fed to look upon it's a scriptural way of saying they were very beautiful are we together that means those angels had feelings hello it's not all the classes of angels that you know theologically they are all kinds of arguments whether angels have the the ability to reproduce or not and we we see here that the angel saw the daughter of men the daughters of men and they took them wives that means they could marry they came down and saw beautiful ladies like you looking at me now and the angels chose they advised themselves he said look let's marry this woman verse three and the Lord said my spirit shall not always strive with man for seeing that his flesh his days shall be 120 verse4 there were what now watch this the Bible just tells us that a come daring an angel are we together now a fallen angel benign Elohim all of a sudden sees human people pure humans and the Bible says took them to wives and all of a sudden we now see the manifestation of a speci that the Bible calls them what I'm trying to trace the origin of demons for you that Giants until this time there were no demons on Earth there were Fallen Angels there were other dark spirits that had been in other civilizations but not demons these Giants were in the Earth the Bible says that when the sons of God came into the daughters of men you know what that means and they bear what children that means that the seed those Fallen Angels had seed within them and that their seeds got this women pregnant and they gave birth to these Giants who were Mighty Men of old men of renown are you following my story now so we traced that these women were minding their business all of a sudden these beings come that there is a possibility ah goodness so Spirits can get physical women pregnant so we see that there's no argument there are we together this information is useful we need it because that's how Jesus came into the world are we together now listen carefully Jesus came into the world how shall these things be seeing that I know not a man Joseph has not finished paying my dowy don't embarrass me and he said no a spirit is coming from Heaven I will show you this is the mystery ah goodness I'm already excited let me just take it easy so this Spirits came and all of a sudden when the women gave birth to Children the children started growing unusually they had features that were superhuman it was clear that these Spirits were not pure humans the seed of Lucifer in those children started causing them the Bible says God saw that the wickedness of man this Spirit started introducing attributes upon the Earth men were not that Wicked all of a sudden there was a fabrication of different levels of wickedness and then the people in the earth who are these beings that can be so wicked that means a normal man has a maximum level to which his heart can conceive evil if evil goes beyond that level something else is resp responsible for that level of heartlessness follow me because as I taught you this seed is still on Earth [Music] today are we together the Bible says that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was evil continually this was not the case now man had become so depraved the Bible says and it repented the Lord that he had made the man in earth and it griefed his heart now watch this thank you Darlene did you know the Lord said I will destroy man whom I have created from the face of the Earth both man and Beast and the creeping thing and the fouls of the air for it repented me that I have made them just stop there God is regretting these Spirits have found their way back into this adamic civilization they were there cting now with their ability to reproduce they found a way of creating continuity for themselves because remember the law of territory if you don't have a body these angels these Spirits because they are not demons it is demons that don't have bodies angels have bodies that's why they could come to even meet angels can translate themselves into physical bodies is that true remember the angels that came to Abraham they didn't come as ghosts flying they were human beings [Music] this was what caused the flood of Noah are you getting what I'm saying now the flood of Noah was a system of judgment that God needed to annihilate that entire race the question is the Giants let me use you again The Giant children that were born by these angels and this when the flood happened because Spirits don't die in terms of sensation of living the bod now died and the spirits are you getting the point now the spirits of all those race the name of those giants as you know theologically speaking is called the Nephilim are we together now this disembodied Spirits because every time a spirit is not in a body what happens it becomes restless these Spirits they can't go to heaven they can't go to hell and they float within the circumference of Earth and the second heavens and that is the reason why these spirits today are those we call demons listen carefully the demon spirits that you call are the spirits of these Nephilim the sons before demons came there was already Darkness listen carefully before demons came there were already fallen angels the fallen angels and the daughters of men produce what we call demons disembodied Spirits now watch this look up I want to prove a few things for you I I hope that you are getting what are you getting are we are we still together let me just know that we're together do you know that Fallen Angels cannot possess men there is no record in scripture from Genesis to Revelation where a spirit was inside a man are we together now and then they ask who are you and he says um I'm Angel so so so and so no no it may look like it is the spirit but those I will tell you what their office is because those fallen angels are still working today but they are not the ones inside men are we together those disembodied Spirits are the ones who move and I hope you know that the disembodied spirits that fell are by far more than the number of human beings on Earth that's why 10,000 of them will not mind finding accommodation in one man there is a desperate need for accommodation among those demon Spirits till today look at look at how they cry when you want to cast them out that means they don't listen are you seeing the extreme violence now please don't feel bad many of you have been delivered many of you will be delivered this night but listen notice that you will see a kind quiet person brother or sister and and all of a sudden when those Spirits are provoked by the power of God it will take five people to suddenly hold one person you see the way people are rolling on the floor there is no power you try rolling like that by yourself and see what happens another entity this disembodied Spirit to the point that when Jesus was about to cast them They begged him they said Jesus you know our condition you are not in ignorance as to what is happening to us where do because they know is hard to find a body that can allow you to be comfortable that's why when they find it they go straight to the realm of your mind and create a system that makes sure even if they evict them they can still come back please understand what I'm teaching you and you will be free you will experience Victory and you will possess your possession demon Spirits they are everywhere today as I'm talking now there are demon spirits around hoping and waiting where will I get accommodation now are we together now where will I get accommodation now this is what it means for spirits to die when they say a demon Spirit should die is the restlessness that is created by exiting it from a mortal body it is an intense state of torture no Spirit no spirit is like putting you inside water and dropping you there that's exactly what you do when that's why they cry and they beg they make sure they don't leave they negotiate all kinds of things Jesus have you come to cast us say we have a time now Jesus said go said let's look at they drowned the swine they were so desperate for bodies they entered pigs for a few minutes just so that they can find a place to rest the pigs were entering water they said yes let's just be rested before you enter the water you see why Satan hates Deliverance you may not know what it is that is the reason why when you cast out Devils you are in trouble because Satan will mobilize any kind of attack on your life attack on anything he knows what is [Music] happening is God helping us are we understanding something so this Spirit but there are other kinds of spirit I hope you know that the fallen angels that fell with Lucifer are not the only angels that have fallen there are many group of offenses there are others who felt so bad they are in Chains now they are not even allowed to be featured in that's the level of wickedness those guys are more wicked than Satan himself what they did to God we will find out when we get to heaven that God they they were were cast down not to the Earth Satan was cast down and left in the Earth but these Spirits were taken straight to the bottomless pit and we're bound there with chains because for the sake of the elect they were not left on Earth what would they have done that means even Satan would have been afraid of them I'm demystifying this thing to you whether it comes as occultism whether it comes as aoni there is a central system of operation is when it comes to execution that all those variations come the foundation of all of this is this Spirit finding a resting place and when this these angels watch their children called demons move around with no bodies in intense torture and so they say let's work together we will coordinate you while you enter the people will tell you what to do and so Paul said wow so there are principalities there are powers there are rulers then there are others who don't operate in the earth realm There Are Spiritual wickedness in the Heavenly places they all coordinate themselves one one demon spoke on behalf of 10 thousand of them it was when Jesus asked him who are you now say we are many forget that you are hearing only my voice there is a an intelligent organogram brothers and sisters if one human body can host 10,000 demons then it's important for you to listen one demon one body can be so powerful if one body can host God why can't it host demons that a man's body can be the Temple of the Living [Music] God let me just compose myself and get somewhere because if you don't understand this what are you delivering you see where we miss it we just come and tell somebody there's a spirit o Bend his head and just turn him around you must come out sorry sorry yeah I will you after I'm done with my example and you turn his head around and the guy just says man let me just quietly fall for this guy to leave me in peace and he just falls down and you you tell him to say thank you Jesus he repeats after you you get up and you are happy and the demon Spirit say wow what ignorance Advantage [Music] Advantage demon Spirits can dwell in your spirit demon spirits can dwell in your mind demon Spirits can dwell in your body when you tell somebody you cast a demon it just comes out you don't know where it came out from it will you the same way it comes out from your spirit your soul and your body physically it will look the same it takes discernment to know what happened and the authority of scripture that guides you if that person you are delivering is a Believer then you know certainly it must not be from his spirit because he that is joined to Christ is one Spirit are we together but that does not mean this is where many of us have been surprised because for many years you believe that no these demons cannot find expression you came for to your surprise praise and worship was going on and all of a sudden you are feeling as if somebody's drawing your clothes you saying what is happening the next thing you are sweeping the ground you are waking up after 10 minutes what is wrong and you are a pastor and you you you a a a a prayer leader and your members were watching H oh God prayer leader what I hope that this imp we receive impartation a night before this Deliverance so what really entered us no you don't stigmatize people it's spiritual childishness to think just because a demon was casted out that no no no no you don't do that the fact that you are being delivered is a sign that you are in Mount Zion it's not something that should make you ashamed the that means you have gotten to a place where the light and the power of God is forcing those spirits to be uncomfortable it's a thing of joy you have to understand this demon Spirits because they are everywhere there are many ways they can enter that's why they are desperate you can know that these Spirits are let me tell you this those Spirits have on you their characteristics you know that they in or around your life because whatever they produce in your life is abnormal are we together a demon Spirit can find expression and you can start having abnormal passion for food you can eat the food of 10 people it's called gluton it's not a medical condition the spirit is eating through you even you you know that by myself I cannot eat this kind of food listen listen this Spirit now enters you and begins to manifest an unusual passion then you marry one wife the spirit is not satisfied with one woman you not say oh let me just be careful this my one and only wife the spirit says no way and all of a sudden you add 12 more and the spirit says more you add 12 more and the spirit say you are delay me let's let's switch to to the point that the spirit can't be patient if he doesn't find women it will make a man like a man it's not normal these are the spirits behind it listen very carefully that's what happened in the days of Noah these Spirits you see are not weak they are not foolish they are not stupid the moment they find a body they start manifesting their characteristic the same way when the Holy Spirit finds a body all of a sudden an anointing you shouldn't have I shouldn't know your name where did it come it's obvious that it's not me some something has taken charge of my faculties and is revealing to me something that I should not know ordinary me if I stand close to you maybe if we fight you will even beat me but all of a sudden I will lift my hand and this guy is on the floor now is that me no the same way I'm supposed to give you peace ordinarily but because of the demon spirit in me when I come near you your life must scatter it's not me hear me married people this is a mistake people are coming with forces and influences they don't even know and you find this is the mistake that prophets make again listen carefully especially if you're in the prophetic here because they now look and say oh your wife is a witch she's not a witch for some reason she's she's hosting a habitation of certain Spirit beings that are creating an effect even her she will tell you I don't know why everybody I come near if it's their business it dies if it's everything it dies are you seeing why some of you the moment somebody comes to say I love you I want to go and see your parents the spirit in him will say am I not already there so what do you want to do now tragedies listen very carefully those Spirits feed on things and they put in you desires that will continue to feed them while they remain that's why you can sit down and they will wake you in the night to carry your laptop and type something you should not watch and you are watching you hate what you are watching but the spirit is feeding on it it is the atmosphere that will keep it there your majesty your majesty your majesty oh we [Music] declare [Music] weest sit down they are the same spirits that come to you in the dream world they carry the face of a man they carry carry the face of a woman they carry the face of an object a loved one it doesn't matter they are doing something to you all of a sudden you want to give someone a job and you say by tomorrow please come and collect the job you go to bed notice all of a sudden they have come the dream will carry different you may see yourself in Primary School SEC it doesn't matter what form it comes they are still the ones listen to me all of a sudden they may come and molest you they may come and do whatever they want to do and you stand up in the morning to you you don't know what happened you dress very smart sir I've come to collect my employment letter and the man will say if I see you here you had the testimony of our mommy here how can you tell somebody out this is what has made many of your helpers to leave you they will promise you send me your account and all of a sudden you go to bed and those Spirits are here we don't know the Bible said L Satan should take an advantage of you for we are not ignorant ignorant this is the number one cause number one cause number one cause of barness number one cause of impotency the jealousy of those Spirits the very jealousy of those Spirits with all honor to our doctors I love doctors but I'm telling you you this is [Music] it can I surprise you I want to tell you something that many of you may not believe I hope and pray that you may believe it I that's why you see I struggle with tonight's teaching it is possible for a woman to carry a seed that is for both her husband and these Spirits I wish I'm not the one teaching this sometimes this this this work is very hard sometimes it's true go back to our Villages and hear what our great grandparents with divination used to say sometimes they will see a child and stand and say no let me look at this child and look at this child and look at this child and say no something is wrong and this child is born with unusual trouble and unusual AB abilities usually doesn't last for too long and just dies and goes but within that 12 to 15 years the trouble that that child causes for the family what can this one is not a Deliverance issue this is another seed that is not human can I tell you this don't feel bad we are praying don't feel bad this is how fibroid is formed what you you call fibroid is the aberration of the Intercourse between these Spirits are we together now an attempt for these Spirits that's why it grows in the same place where a baby should grow as a baby is growing is growing too and notice that 90% of the time it will kill the baby yet you say it's not alive from the womb already ask Jacob and Esau that from the womb the children were already there they were already fighting ask Jesus and John you call them they just fetuses whereas there was communication going on when Mary met with um Elizabeth the babies to met with themselves how are you how are you we're on our way coming oh I will come before you make sure you do it nice they were [Music] interacting please sit down when you know these things you will appreciate the power of God and the Victory of Christ I know this may look like a messy teaching tonight but just allow me tidy this up and then you will walk back and now find out that nothing just happens nothing watch this these demon Spirits till today until Jesus comes they are searching for bodies to find expression they are in our fathers that's why our our fathers behave unusually they in our mothers that's why they behave unusually wife that's the mystery behind the stubbornness and your wise decisions of your husband he may be well-meaning notice that most of those people a time can come they calm and understanding and peaceful and cooperative and then suddenly something comes when you are bringing someone out of a prison cell there's a sign here that you will never steal anybody's thing you will sign and say in Jesus I I won't do anything say oh yeah be born again I'm I I will be a serious person I will even be serious for the first two days he will go to the farm doing well until that Spirit now knows there is a stronghold are we together I will teach this on Deliverance there is already a doorway that allows it so the spirit goes on vacation as that brother is in the farm he will make another person annoy him because all these attributes of the flesh are do with a simple anger it returns it has entered the guy doesn't know all of a sudden the guy gets up and says you hit me and beats him and kills him he's back to the prison he's wondering what am I doing on my way back to the prison the spirit has come back to his house because when a spirit leaves a man it doesn't wave at you it allows for some time the frustration of a lack of habitation will make it come back and say that womb I left let me go back and find out what is there oh there is a child there now that home I went there is joy now I need a space for myself and the moment they find expression they will have to start executing their own attributes have you not been surprised look at those who steal if they are under the influence of that demon hide anything anywhere the person will stand is like word of knowledge he would just look around and say lift that carpet you will carry the money there he doesn't know it's true I'm telling you this you know I'm not lying you hide the anywhere one day you hide it inside the ceiling he will just stand and stand and look up the spirit is saying look up that's where it [Music] is I know I know a true story a true story of a couple I counsel some years ago they were about to get married all of a sudden from nowhere very wonderful lady who loves the Lord the lady brought a report crying that they said she was positive with HIV she even me I was surprised because a lady that very well behaved lady I said what happened where did that one come from and all of a sudden when I was looking in the realm of the spirit God just opened my eyes and as soon as I touched that Spirit something strange happened now I'm I'm not saying you should go out and create trouble but something strange happened the spirit started manifesting and speaking around and he said at the the point of the test it entered the doctor doctors you are my friends I'm just being thank God you are born again we just finished an Outreach there are many things that if we do not know there are many people carrying reports that are not true there are many people carrying things that are not true it is this same spirits that appear what is HIV HIV is called a Ab acquired is acquired meaning it's not within you it came from somewhere acquired imuno deficiency syndrome I'm I I hope I'm right where do you think it came from where do you think cancer came [Music] from when you understand this you will know why all of a sudden Jacob did something do you know I will be showing you Jacob slept and had a dream and Jacob saw where the males that pregnant the female goats came from he was in a dream he looked above and saw that all the males in the realm of the spirit were [Music] spotted it was not laban's mes no they came from somewhere that's why it didn't matter what Laban said the results were manipulated from the realm of the spirit [Music] when you are assisted from the realm of the spirit it doesn't matter what the disadvantages are there is a system to change everything this is not my discussion this night but I don't don't tempt me to have to go and show you please that this Spirit interactions must be there for Satan and demons to find expression no man just enters trouble like that and no man just comes like that there must be that Spirit interaction let me show you something you're tempting me for us to Genesis 30 let's look at it Genesis 3025 we look at 25 to 43 Jesus thank you pray in the spirit please while we are opening [Music] this hallelujah look at this look at this let me talk about Jacob and Laban now I'm establishing a point here and it came to pass When Rachel was born Joseph that Jacob said to Laban send me away that I may go to my place and my country we're reading it's a long reading let's see how fast we can go just keep just keep projecting and let's go he said give me my wives and all of that and all of that go to 28 Jacob is discussing with Laban now and he said appoint me thy wages and I will give thee 29 we're reading down to 40 thereabout and he said thou knowest that I have served thee and how thy cattle was with me 30 for it was little which thou Hast before I came and it is now increased to a multitude and the Lord had blessed thee who blessed thee talk to me who blessed Thee the Lord has we will see how that Lord did the blessing the Lord had blessed the since my coming and now well shall I provide for my own house 31 and he said what shall I give thee Jacob he said don't give me anything if thou will do with this one thing I will again keep thy flock what is the one thing 32 I will pass through the flock today removing from then all the speckled and spotted cattle and all the brown cattle among the sheep and the spotted and speckled among the goats and of such they shall be my H so he's saying I will go around your Ranch all the cows and the sheep that are spotted I will pick them at this point they were not many I hope you know that and then he says so shall my righteousness answer for me in time to come when it shall come for my higher you know this and that and that everyone that is not speckled or spotted he was saying that if you find it with me then take me as a thief are you getting the idea now the Bible says so laan said behold I would that it might you know might be done according to your word 35 and he removed that day all the goats that were ring straight and spotted and so on and so forth and so forth go to verse 40 go to verse 40 Jacob went on a journey there's there's no time to prove it but you will see that Jacob simply went on a journey for 3 Days Jacob returned back after 3 days and suddenly saw spotted Cales he said no something is going on here the goats and cows and sheep were not pregnant the normal time that goats here because the males that God them pregnant were not part of the fold they came from somewhere the same way the Bible never says Jesus was pregnant for 9 months no it's not on record that Jesus was pregnant for 9 months Jacob did separate the lamb and set the faces of the flocks towards the ring stti and all you know all of this and he put his own flocks and put them you know this and that 41 and it came to pass whensoever the stronger cattle did conceive that Jacob laid the rods before his eyes the eyes of the cattle in the gutters that they might conceive among the rods when we read to 43 we stop there but when the cattle were feeble he put them not in so the Feer were Laban and the stronger Jacobs last verse 43 then we go to verse 41 and the man increased exceedingly and had much cattle and made servants and Men servants and camels and asses now go to chapter 31 let me search it here 31 from verse 10 to 13 Genesis 31 read with me one to read and it came to pass at the time that the cattle had come I just jumped from verse 1 to9 verse 1 to9 was the frustration of of Laban Sons they started saying so now Jacob has taken everything what inheritance do we have and the Bible is showing us how God assisted Jacob to produce that result are you ready and it came to pass that at the time that the CLE conceived that I lifted up my eyes and saw where in a dream so Jacob was dreaming and the dream now revealed what was happening that was not there physically what did he see in a dream I behold the Rams which leaped upon the cattle were ring Stak speckled and I beheld I saw in my dream that there were some cattles that were making these ones to be pregnant that were not part of the are are you with me now he's not awake oh he's seing in a dream 11 and the angel of the Lord so the angel was there we know that there are angels and other cattle came from another realm he spake to me in a dream and he said Jacob and I said here I am verse 12 and he said lift now thy eyes and see all the Rams an angel is show showing him another Ram somewhere that is not part of laban's flock all they needed was laban's females the males came from another realm the same way all the Fallen Angels needed was the females of men the males were the angels with their seed all the Rams which leap upon the cattle are ring steak speckled and gristle for I have seen I had to introduce some other animals to come and give you speed of result because I have seen the wickedness of Laban so I came to assist you with extraordinary result that is not of this realm 13 I am the god of bethl this is why I'm doing it where you Anointed with a pillar and where you vow The Vow unto me he said arise get thee out of this land and out of thy Kindred Jacob woke up and all of a sudden the males were not seeing physically but when the females gave birth they were all speckled and Laban said how did this thing happen but God said Jacob let me show you so when you see a woman frying aara and building a house with that aara there is an assistance it cannot just be about 10,000 no the realm of the Spirit came to assist men this this is a testimony of this ministry this is the testimony of my life we are not alone he sent his Angel there is the angel of his presence and if you don't believe what I just taught you the devil will destroy you and you will never now when you see unusual results you don't question it because I have shown you that heaven can assist men he said Remember the Bethel I am the god of Bethel so was that angel an angel no I am the god I came to supervise your speed I have seen how Laban mock you and is it not me that said I will restore so let me do it now I will bring my own male cattle from everywhere are you seeing why the Bible said the cattle on a, K where is it it's not a location on Earth the cattle God has it the next time somebody gets a Miracle alert and you are asking where did the money come from does that sound wise [Music] no let Satan should take advantage of us for we are not ignorant I have taught you now that the realm of the spirit can assist men the same way when you see so that you stop this counseling that doesn't make sense you see an unusual Thief an unusual Troublemaker a man who marries 11 wives and is not tired that man does not need counsel what's the name of that group that used to discipline men that social group social welfare even if you like report him to efcc there is a spirit a normal man should be satisfied with his wife alone the moment a spirit comes no unusual characteristics on unusual attributes unusual wickedness when a man carries a knife and takes one of our little ones here and is slaughtering a baby like this my brother my sister that's not a normal human being a spirit is using his hands to hold a knife remember that when these Spirits show up they are so wicked Jesus said one of the signs it says before the coming of God it shall be like the days of Noah that means there will be a repeat of this again this spirit in ano usual way will multiply wickedness but the hope is that the power of God too and the assistance from heaven will also be multiplied upon the saints that means that the revivals that are coming you will see dimensions of the spirit at work in a man that you have never seen in church [Music] history spirit so accidents don't just happen no you are just driving and then the car just vears off my brother the car did not just Veer off a spirit attempting in frustration to either kill you don't feel bad don't feel bad whether that happened to your loved ones that's why God is teaching us a pastor can have a Ministry and when the ministry wants to rise because he's ignorant of this that Spirit can enter him and all of a sudden you will find out that his 5 months of in s hatred from Members they will hate you for no cause and the ministry dies let Satan should take an advantage of me demons can enter people demons can enter homes they can enter churches when they enter they execute the will of Satan you can be born again they will not touch your spirit but I guarantee you they will come to your mind and build a fortification around your mind and still feel safe as though they were in your spirit so that your being born again makes no difference as far as you are concerned this is the mystery Behind these [Music] things so you see them in your sleep when you wake when you sleep and you wake up and read like I shared with you ah we have been translated from the kingdom of darkness and you don't know who to tell you are sad good good things want to happen these Wicked Spirits coming let me tell you progress and breakthrough is not very difficult is the spirits that make it so hard you are near your breakthrough like this do you know these Spirits can relocate your destiny helper just so that you will [Music] suffer while men slept the enemy came with his seed and planted it don't feel embarrassed that when you look at your life you see the outworkings of these seeds because I don't know if we have that time now if we don't have it we'll do part four at after the miracle service no problem I don't just want to rush this you have to appreciate this for me to teach you the dimensions of Deliverance because casting out a spirit is only one of the dimensions of Deliverance if you stopped there you didn't do well because the spirit will return are we together if I push this door open and I leave that door open am I still safe please talk to me that spirit for sure will come back their determination to return to you was not left as a secret in the Bible the Bible is very clear about the fact that if a demon leaves you it will try to come back that's why you find out that people can be free for 10 years from poverty and then 17 years the spirit now comes he say it's been a while let me come back a man can be married loves his wife after she gives him three or four children and then all of a sudden what he was doing when he was 2021 comes back when he's 41 that's why you find out that a man loves God and is working passionately and then before you know it when he's age 55 he will go back into a gay lifestyle or do something and you are wondering at 55 The American Nation ignored this Satan proposed a Doctrine to the West that exited the issue he he just created a safe zone for himself in our teachings notice that Satan didn't remove everything he just found the hardest part of it and created a theology that keeps him safe and look at the result today [Music] listen hold on guys let me tell you this listen to me I have been a victim of these things that I'm telling you if you don't conquer this thing you will never last are you getting what I'm saying now that's the reason why it looks like no matter no matter how you do well oh I there's no CA in my life I am free I don't have any no devil don't talk about any CA to me the spirit will just keep quiet and be watching you and all of a sudden the same way he took your father and rubbished his life took your mother and rubbish her life you will suddenly find out that you got married you find out that you got married watch this and all of a sudden you will become a replica of your father a replica remember he started with your father slapping your mother he said sorry once then he did it again the third time he said I won't say sorry again I will give you a dirty slap I paid your DIY now because you thought you were a pastor it will leave you just like that and then you keep managing it for a while and then after 9 years the demons will make sure it bites you way it is hard and you turn and give her a slap and find yourself and two of you will see that and counsel yourself say it will never happen and before you know it you would have done it many times I'm not telling you this to show you how powerful Satan is I'm only giving you a sense of appreciation because Deliverance is possible and complete deliverance is possible if complete deliverance does not happen to you you will never possess your possession believe me believe me this is the Bible Obadiah 1 17 please give it to us the sons of Jacob will possess it is their possession but there is a mystery are you seeing why many of our parents just said don't worry I will get the job for 25 years they didn't get any other job 25 years no other job no lifting what of the families where women are the ones who feed the men if you are a man and you ever try to rise up those HS will squash you down when Mommy called me sorry to just make reference to her I saw her text the fact that I don't reply your text doesn't mean I don't look at it when I saw her text I knew immediately what was wrong I knew that they were controlling powers that have followed the life of this dear young man I prayed for him here before he left and I knew that if God does not help this man you will be surprised that one day are you seeing why people go abroad for 10 years and return back like thieves you don't hear from them from a long time you think they built houses they coming to give you money they return back in shame they start moving from country to Country through deserts to arrive in Lagos when the young man sent me a text I looked at it somebody gave you a job and people don't just Chang their mind when things just change suddenly just know that a spirit just came in the same way if it can change for the positive I hate you but I just ch you know that ah this is the Holy Spirit the Holy Ghost has stepped in the man and I called him how are you my friend said fine I said let's pray I said when I pray for you you are going to get the job father in the name of Jesus it's not what I'm saying Jesus said go it is what you are starting on it is not just the articulateness of your words it is the office and the Revelation that backs you so you can say one word go and the demons don't hear go the demons see all the Mysteries that support what you are saying this is what produces result many people think it is in the articulateness of the English I now standing by my left adjoy you that you move that is grammar my brother demons don't hear grammar the Revelation when Jesus said go go is not enough to take demons away it was the rock that he was standing on two houses were built it is the rock you are standing on he said this is how I will build my church you will not just speak it is what you are speaking on that supports your results when I prayed for that gentleman I just dropped the phone I knew what would happen because all I did you would think it is me that produce the result uh-uh I know what to tell the Holy Spirit I know the factor that must be introduced in that equation I knew that except the angel of the Lord comes to rescue and because they are always ascending and descending they confirm the words of his Messengers all I did was to create space for the holy spirit let there be space for you in this equation and all of a sudden he steps in and I don't know how many hours I don't think it was up to 3 hours you see mommy dancing here she's not just dancing for nothing that's why you hear somebody say I just came for coinonia and things the things didn't just change God will examine your equations and see how you threw him out and just say okay let me be introduced here and all of a sudden things change things change I will stop here so that we will pray after miracle service I will teach you now on casting out devils and I'll teach you Deliverance through transformation and the discipline of Conformity all of this will come in let's do part four let's not rush this thing I want us to take some time hold on before you stand up to take some time to pray it is not a secret that these demons are around they use all kinds of ways to enter your life and the flesh is their greatest access you are alone in the room and you are hearing ing sounds bam ceiling window looks like it's opening they are looking for an access point how can I make this person fear and doubt the faithfulness of God so that I can find expression in his life you are just hearing like wind is blowing all of a sudden you imagine somebody has to be near me and then anger have you noticed that every time good things are coming a good relationship a brother just comes just at the point he's about to propose that week something dangerous happens you are at your angriest point and the brother says no I can't marry you then you return back these are the spirits playing on the minds of the Saints Ming up our breakthroughs the day you are supposed to go for a job interview you are running then your car breaks down your car didn't have any business breaking down but it broke down as soon as you arrive there they say sorry the gate is closed so you stand there and say life not life Spirits Spirit my brother [Music] Spirits they about to pay your father is gratuity the demons will hook the money until the day they diagnose him of having cancer that will spend 150,000 for chemotherapy and the rest then the money suddenly comes and because you have to use it to spend it and spend it and spend it and spend it how about students that enter the exam Hall they thought they went alone you conduct tutorials for others and enter the exam as soon as you sit down you look at the paper but I solved this question yesterday night what happened these demons hijack your understanding when you are out of the exams you go back and see the paper in your house that you solved it in sometimes you on your way to the exam to write your final year exam and you forget one question paper in your pocket you didn't forget you were assisted to leave it there all of a sudden an invigilator comes and said what is that stand up and said no that's it you are going if Satan can hinder an apostle it means he can try to hinder breakthrough he can try to hinder lifting anything that is coming to you for your advantage it is possible for Satan to try to hinder it number three Satan and demons also they steal they kill and they destroy John 10:10 everything that applies to Satan also apply to demon Spirits Satan and indeed demon Spirits kill they steal they kill and they destroy John 10:10 the thief cometh not but for to steal most serious AR Brothers go in groups are we together when they want to Rob say a bank you don't find an individual no matter how strong is usually a coordinated activity the Bible says he cometh not but for to steal to kill and to destroy so Satan steals what does he steal anything at all what does he kill everyone and everything next activity that reveals the modus operandi of Satan are you ready Satan and demons lie start that one John okay let me give you one more scripture about stealing killing and destroying Matthew Chapter 13 and verse 19 please write it down Matthew 13 and verse 19 the Bible lets us know that Satan is a thief Jesus was teaching this in the parable of the S when anyone heareth the word of the kingdom and understandeth it not it says then cometh the wicked one another word for Satan and catched way that was which was sown in his heart can you imagine how Satan steals he can steal and even enter your heart your heart that that a doctor needs to use knife to open it Satan can enter and steal or your spirit or whatever it is he can steal anything no wonder he can put a disease in your body without surgery no wonder he can put anything there and he can carry something that was good but in the name of Jesus Christ he's finally meeting his resistance [Applause] forever next Point Satan and demons lie John 8:44 Satan by his consistency of lying and himself a title that Jesus himself acknowledged as the father you are of your father the devil and the lust of your father the lust of your father ye will do for he was a murderer from the beginning and abod not in the truth because there is no truth in him when he speaketh a lie he's in his default state that means when Satan feels a lie there's no point feeling guilty that's who he is there are euroba people who speak euroba and English and housea and other tribes but when you are speaking your local dialect you speak it with confidence and joy here's what the Bible is telling you you ever doubted Satan's language what tribe is he that's it right there the Bible says that Satan when he speaketh a lie Jesus is talking now he speaketh of his own for he is a liar and the father of it the word father there is the same word that is used towards God ABA an originator and a defender of a cause that means you it came from you and you got it to make sure it remains ah the father of Lies I told you to start that one you will soon know why next Point very quickly Satan is a master of falsehood he disguises himself he uses the strategy of Disguise or falsehood the strategy of Disguise or falsehood 2 Corinthians 11 and ver14 Satan disguises himself are you ready and no Marvel he says for Satan himself is transformed into an angel of light one of the strategies of Satan is that he can use the tool of falsehood he can disguise himself next Satan deceives start that one please Satan deceives were studying the modus of Randi of Satan Satan deceives second Corinthians 11 and verse3 Satan deceives he's a master deceiver are you learning tonight but I fear lest by any means as the serpent Beil Eve the word there is deceived he begal Eve through his subtility so your mind should be corrupted from the Simplicity that is in Christ you know what Paul is saying Paul is saying that Satan employed a strategy and deceived if you know I taught you that um Adam was not deceived Adam fell because of love it was Eve that was deceived are we together absolutely it's in your Bible we're going to read that there is Adam was not deceived he was Eve that fell Eve was deceived and Adam followed her because he loved her the second Adam who is Jesus was he deceived he came willingly because he loved his Eve the church the same pattern you see so Adam Adam was not deceived it was Eve that was deceived no no no it doesn't listen listen this I I already know I know what is in your heart and okay let me show you 1 Timothy 2 and ver14 if you think 1 Timothy 2:144 First Timothy 2 and verse [Music] 14 and Adam was not deceived but the woman being deceived was in the transgression women fall because of deception men fall because of [Applause] love so next time you say you are falling in love ask yourself must you fall the in love is not the issue is the fact that must you let's get back to our discussion we are discussing something very serious tonight I reject distraction in Jesus name Satan deceives he's a master deceiver are we learning Revelations 12 and verse 9 one last scripture that talks about the extent of his deception and the Great Dragon was cast out that old serpent called the devil and sat which deceiveth the whole world can you imagine that he deceives the finally we see from scripture that Satan is an accuser the Bible calls him the accuser of the Brethren he does not just accuse anyhow he looks for Brethren the accuser of the brethren we identifying some of the activities of Satan and demons to be able to help us to piece out by the intelligence of the spirit a modus operandi a structure now please write this of all the strategies and operations of Satan of all the strategies and the operations of Satan the most pron anounced in the Bible is deception of all the strategies and operations of Satan the most pronounced in the Bible is deception can you imagine that that of the many strategies that we see that Satan deploys the most pronounced based on scripture is deception please say deception one more time say deception de write this down what does it mean to deceive we are now building an understanding on the operation of Satan demons and the dark kingdom what does it mean to deceive are you ready to deceive means to deliberately cause someone to believe something that is not true to deceive means to deliberately cause someone to believe something that is not true comma usually for personal gain or to take advantage of I'll take it again to deceive means to deliberately underline the word deliberately please to deceive means to deliberately cause someone to believe something that is not true to deliberately cause someone to believe something that is not true come on usually for personal gain or to take advantage of we are defining deception now that to deceive means to deliberately cause someone to believe something that is a lie is not true for your personal gain the gain of the deceiver or so that the deceiver can take advantage of the deceived of all the operations of Satan the most pronounced according to scripture is deception that means he is a master he has mastered the art of making people believe what is a lie and by causing them to believe it he can take advantage of them lest Satan should take advantage of us because we are not ignorant that he's a deceiver and that the only way he takes advantage of Believers is when he brings you to a point where you believe and are convicted in something that is not true powerful write this down are you learning deception which is the same thing as falsehood I want to Define it for you now deception which is the same thing as false Ood is a statement or action that is intended to mislead comma hide the truth comma or promote a false belief or idea I'll take it again deception which is the same thing as falsehood deception is a statement or action is a statement or action that is intended to mislead comma hide the truth comma or promote a false belief or idea that's the definition of deception a statement or action that is intended to mislead hide the truth or promote a false belief or idea full stop you may want to add this it is often done for personal gain deception or falsehood is a statement or action that is intended to mislead hide the truth promote a false belief or idea full stop it is often done for personal gain isn't this powerful that the chiefest strategy of Satan as far as carrying out his agenda is in the midst of all of these activities that we we listed from scripture that the greatest and the most pronounced is deception write this down please about deception very important Point deception cannot happen until the deceiver is aware of the truth wow deception cannot happen until the deceiver is aware of the truth it's impossible for deception to happen until the deceiver is aware of the truth because the assignment of the deceiver is to make the deceived to not understand or not receive the truth that means for you to be a deceiver the qualification to be a deceiver is that you must have access to the truth deception cannot happen until the deceiver in this case Satan is aware of the truth so is it true that Satan knows that Jesus is Lord Is it true that Jes that Satan knows that there is Victory given to the Saints is it true that he knows that there is no other name under Heaven by which we must be saved is it true that Satan knows that Jesus is now resurrected holding the keys of Life Is it true that Satan knows that Jesus gave us the authority over him no wonder he does his ministry of deception so well because the basis of deception is that you must know the truth is someone learning now it is imp deceiver to be a deceiver in ignorance because a deceiver the character of deception is that the very Act of deception is done intentionally are we learning now let's take a structured biblical study I wanted to read a few scriptures that talk about deception but we'll jump it for the sake of of time I want us to take one case study we are studying now how Satan operates are you ready we want to take one Bible story and then we examine it closely and I taught you here that theologically speaking there is what we call the law of first mention that every time you want to study a subject a thought or an idea your first assignment is to go to where it was first referenced in scripture and understand the contextual explanation or usage that becomes your interpretation everywhere that word or that thought is used is that true so we'll go to Genesis but before then let's look at two or three scriptures John 8:44 John 8:44 let's start from where we left up Jesus is speaking now and Jesus himself said a few things that are very interesting about the devil ye are of your father the devil and the lust of your father ye will do he was a murderer when he was a murderer from the beginning and abod not in the truth do you know what this means Jesus did not say he was ignorant of the truth it says he refused to abide to live in the truth he willfully came out of that realm of Truth he abod not in the truth because there is no truth in him when he speaketh a lie he speaketh of his own for he is a liar and the father of it keep that scripture 2 Corinthians 113 2 Corinthians 11:3 but I fear Apostle Paul is speaking to the church in Corinth lest by any means as the sent begal Eve so Apostle Paul here is using a story to show us the deception of Satan are you seeing where Paul is leading us to now Paul is saying if you want to study the deception of Satan study what happened with Satan and Eve in the Garden of Eden because he's saying Satan will still use that strategy against you are you seeing now he's saying just as Satan begal Eve through subtility he will also come to you and do something to you the same way he worked with Eve do you know what he saying he's saying when it has to do with that strategy it is his master strategy he will not change it you study Satan's operation by studying what happened between him and Eve 1 Timothy 2 and verse3 where you read and laughed now I hope you don't laugh again because we're getting into a very serious discussion now for Adam was first formed then Eve do we believe this verse 14 and Adam was not deceived but the woman being deceived was in the transgression joining with me ladies and Gentlemen let's go to the book of the beginnings and see what exactly happened there Genesis chapter 3 story story now the serpent was more subtle than any beast of the field which the Lord had made and he said unto the woman now when you read this you will think it's just something that happened immediately in a matter of minutes the Bible is written in summary and so it does not give us the the depth of the discussion because this is not just something that happened within minutes I told you that in studying scripture you have to use the mind of literature you have to use the mind of a historian you have to use the mind of an archaeologist and then you have to use the understanding of a spiritual man these are the four components you need to thoroughly study scripture if all you have is the mind of a spiritual man as powerful as that is you will not really understand the Bible because the Bible has a literature component the Bible has a historical component the Bible has an archaeological component and then it has largely a spiritual component are we learning now watch carefully please we are studying Satan now and he said unto the woman yay hath God said ye shall not eat of every tree in the garden now please listen carefully go back to verse one do you know why Satan came to the woman directly to talk to her it's not because she was female there was something about the structure of dominion are you getting the point now that when God gave man Dominion in the Garden of Eden it was very clear that even though Adam and Eve as Spirits had Dominion but based on that Earthly structure within the family context in the garden Adam and man was head over her are we together now and Satan would not come directly and attack the head but he knew that there was a connection between Adam and Eve there was something he understood that he would not be able to easily deceive Adam but he knew that based on that structure there is a connection between Adam and Eve and the connection is l love and that genuine love is love that comes with sacrifice so he didn't need to deal with the man he was not dealing with the Man simply because he knew that once he got the woman the love the man had for the woman would be why he will fall so he didn't have to waste his time there are you getting the idea now that if I can get Eve you will be seeing it that when if at she gave her husband what you call eating now for the sake of this discussion we still keep it at that most people think she just ate and called him and said sweetheart where are you you will find out in the Bible he was standing right there with her he fell because of love the Bible says Satan came and met the woman now watch this notice the first thing his conversation with the woman yeah had God said can you imagine the beginning of his discussion mention God Satan look at the structure of his deception had God said that means I told you that deception cannot work until what is true is known are you seeing the pattern here now Satan wanted all I need to know is what God told you that is the raw material for my fabricating my deception that means Satan has no business coming to your life until God speaks the moment God speaks Satan says now I have something to work with what did God tell you about your child what did God tell you about your destiny what did God tell you about your ministry deception is not possible until there is an awareness of the truth in this case what God said because everything God says is y and amen let God be true and all men Liars are we learning and he said unto the woman yay hath God said ye shall not eat of every tree of the Garden of Eden are you noticing that there's something with that statement he was doing something to the truth when I tell you truth can kill believe me it's not only a lie that kills he did something that forced her to defend what God Said Now The Woman verse two the woman said Satan you didn't get that right let me correct you this is what he said we may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden and he was listening but of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden God had said ye shall not eat it neither shall you touch it lest you die Satan said thank you now let me show you that I have an advantage of age over you verse four do not be ignorant of the devil's devices are we learning how Satan operates now when Satan comes to you the raw material for his attack is what God has said and the serpent said unto the woman ye shall not surely die are you seeing now verse do you know what he was doing to her here he was shaking the basis for her obedience that means now that I know what God has said I know that faith is obedience my next assignment is to do something to you for God don't know that in the day that ye eat thereof your eyes shall be opened and ye shall be as the gods knowing good and evil Satan was saying God is so insecure there is something he's hiding from you and that is why he vetted out his insecurity by putting a strict rule don't mind him trust me there is something I know when you eat this your eyes will be opened and you will be like him knowing good and evil verse six when the woman saw everybody say when the woman saw the saw H the discussion started by saying but by the time we get to this point she has perceived saw there does not just mean eyes she has conceived as a reality the woman did not fall by eating the fruit eating the fruit was proof she had fallen this was where the fall started perception don't think he just came to her one day and spoke to her no that's why I told you the Bible is written in summary you you need to use you don't come like that in one day and convince someone go and read your Bible the Bible spoke about Joseph and pitifer wife how many times did she come to him frequently Judas Iscariot it was not just once they met him and said deceive deceive Jesus is within the character of Satan to be consistent the same way you don't come and most times you don't meet a woman once and say marry me and then you have to come again that structure Satan was patient and came and he said when the woman finally saw that the tree was good for food and that it was pleasant to the that's not normal scene my brothers and sisters there is a kind of sin that had attacked her spirit are we together the Bible says the tree to be desired look at all this look at this emotional Expressions is more than just seeing a tree she was always looking at the tree what did she now see the Bible says she took of the fruit thereof and did eat maybe in another time as God helps us I will really explain to you what it really means the concept of the tree and the fruit but so that I don't disrupt the flow of what we're doing we'll just accept it as eating but you see the concept of eating and the three these are these are prophetic Expressions it may not necess really mean tree and fruit but it does not interrupt our understanding even if we understand it that way so we'll continue the Bible says she did it please everybody read the remaining part and gave also unto her husband with her is it in your Bible what did he do did he throw it she ate now watch what happened do you know that when she ate there was no effect it was when he ate that something happened because the Sheep only scatters when you strike the shepherd she ate and she gave him at from deception he at from Love in any case they at that's the bottom line and then the Bible says the moment that happened notice Satan stopped talking to them it was over you thought that after eating you say now how do you feel that is the structure of deception now that he had achieved his goal he will now leave them with God and he says now off I go the Bible says the eyes of them were open did he tell them something like that will happen absolutely he said your eye will open but they did not understand what he meant the Bible says and they knew now notice what happened here there was already A disruption in the way God arranged the spirit of a man because the way God designed man was the spirit of a man was supposed to have the highest level of ascendance in direct touch with the spirit of God the body would barely be an instrument of execution are we together the mind that consists of the will the emotion and the intellect would Midwife the spirit and the body these are just the platforms for the spirit to be able to operate with the body and now we see that something is wrong you can see that the soul came alive the eyes of them were open and they knew they were naked you see shame attributes of emotions they slded fig leaves and made aprons they ran away God is about to speak and they heard the voice of the Lord God Walking In The Garden in the cool of the day and Adam and his wife hid themselves everybody say fear fear they hid themselves from the presence of the Lord should you run away from the presence of the Lord but now we see something happening to them are you seeing the way Satan Works he did not have to keep talking the destruction can happen whether he's there or not it's a programming he has done something to them the same way Satan can come and do something to a village and after 30 years it is still working whether he supervises or not it's like a software now he left these people the next time we hear him talking was in answer to a question God asked him left the woman deception and Adam and his wife hid themselves from the presence of God amongst the three of the garden verse 9 and the Lord called unto Adam are you seeing how God respected his own structure when he came he never spoke to the woman until man gave him permission to speak to the woman when he came he spoke to the man who had that seat of authority and Dominion Adam you are the one I put alongside your wife what has happened I look spiritually and I don't see you sitting on that Throne of dominion again when he said Adam where are now God God speaks spiritually there was a position that you could see you could look down to the Earth and know that the man in charge is seated there it is that same position that the demon said Jesus I know Paul I know when we look in the spirit we all those who have dominion we see that position where are you and Adam where are you you are lost Adam who shifted you without pushing you who shifted you who who gained Mastery over you and made you to move VI off you left the place of power and yet force was not used on you that is the power of deception I overcame [Applause] [Music] Hallelujah he won the victory Hallelujah I [Music] overcame Hallelujah I [Music] overcame Hallelujah listen are you see what Satan did they thought it was just a conversation they did not understand the spiritual implication Adam I check the place of authority and you are not there where are you this is a tragedy that Came Upon men you need to learn this because he's coming and he will use the same thing remember the structure what did God say God did not mean what he will say and he will keep coming to you every day he knows that persistence is powerful Satan does not speak once let me tell you how he speaks he uses words he uses men he uses things he uses pain he's still the one Speaking he will employ everything until he shift you from that place there is a place where when you stand up Adam now let me teach you something powerful for as long as man did not cooperate with Satan Satan looked powerless he was with them and could not touch them he was with them and could not touch them the power of Satan is in your falling for his deception there was absolutely nothing he could do to Adam and Eve the best he could do was speak he had to depend on their seeing and their participating with his lies and the Lord told him where are you verse 10 here's what Adam said I have had your voice in the garden but I was afraid something has happened to me I heard your voice clearly I've not lost my hearing but I've lost my position I was afraid because I was naked do you know what that means the glory and the shakina that covers me has left something has happened to me and I hid myself because I know what it means to not be covered by Your glory verse 11 and he said who told you that you were naked every time God comes to rescue you the first question is who told you you have opened up your ears to another influence that means in any case whether you are restored or you are deceived it is based on what you were told now understand the power of words no Adam you've Fallen who told you I'm tracing the root cause of your problem it came from information listen carefully dear father dear grandfather dear region where did this witchcraft come from it was not from the shrine it came from who told you someone called you and said there is a way we make money in Nigeria you cannot just make money like that let me tell you sincerely if it's money you want to make there is one man you say no no no let me think about it what is what was happening to Eve is happening to you when Satan uses that man do you see that that was the same thing that happened with Jesus Satan came to Jesus directly that was the last time he will come directly the next time he used the emotion of Peter then he used Judas in any case he felt he got him who told you that you were naked have you participated with what you heard did you do something about what you heard because every word we hear does not profit us if we don't mix it with faith no matter what it is that you hear if you have not mixed it with faith the Bible says it will not profit those who hear it so if Satan says kill yourself it remains as a thought for as long as you don't act on it wow if you wake up from a dream and in that dream you see an accident and all of a sudden you allow fear and you start thinking that is Satan speaking so this is how I will die you are receiving it you may not know you don't receive by your hands alone the principal way of receiving is your mind you only have with your hand you receive with your spirit you receive with your mind hast thou eaten of the tree whereof I commanded thee that thou shouldn't eat the first demonstration of irresponsibility as recorded in the Bible are you ready and the man said the woman is that the answer Adam have you eaten of the tree yes or no what was his answer the woman he's showing you this is the first expression of the weakness that is in humans that we are usually comfortable transferring blames it is not natural for men to take responsibility by men here is genderless humans Adam have you eaten of this the woman that you gave me to be with me look at this description not longer the woman I love not longer the one we stroll in the garden together with the woman that you gave me to be with me in other words it's not my fault if I were alone no way Satan will not get me I know you are laughing but you understand what God is teaching us here the family I came from is why things are happening like that that's the same answer you are giving why are you not Rising because we come from a family of idol worship that's not the answer I know you can laugh at Eve but we are learning now that many of us have been making the same thing and for as long as your answer seeks to transfer blame salvation will be far from you are we learning now this is a powerful spiritual concept two men were hanging on the cross with Jesus Christ one of them the Bible called them thieves and one of them was quarreling Jesus paraphrasing shame on you we're on the cross you on the cross you can't save us the other one said we are sinners this man is righteous Jesus looked at one and said today you will be with me in Paradise what happened to the other one now watch this I'm showing you how Satan how man transferred the Dominion to Satan watch how it happened now every time you pass blame on anything you also give that thing authority over you it's a spiritual principle let me repeat myself again every time you pass blame on anyone or anything you give that thing authority over you blaming situations and circumstances for your life is giving them authority over you no matter how legitimate you think it is the man said the woman whom thou gavest to be with me she did give me of the tree and I did eat he did not answer I did eat alone he had to tie someone else to cushion his guilt and he said yes I at but hold on hold on the woman that you gave me is the cause for it now are you seeing that unless legal basis God could not talk to the woman because Satan has handed over responsibility to her and the Lord said unto the woman what is this that thou Hast done sadly she made the same mistake and the woman said Satan the serpent beguiled me and I did it what is this that you have done the serpent begal me and I did eat verse 14 he goes to Satan and the Lord God said to the serpent because thou has done this thou had cured above all cattle and above all beast of the field upon thy belly shall thou go and dust sh thou eat all the days of your life verse 15 I will put enmity between thee and the woman and between thy seed and her seed it shall bruise thy head and thou shalt bruise his heel there's no time to now begin to teach you all these things he says to the woman he said I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception in sorrow shal thou bring forth children and thy desire shall be to thy husband and he shall rule over thee 17 and unto Adam he said because thou H has harkened to the voice of thy wife you see now you heard the voice of your wife and you have eaten of the tree which I commanded thee saying Thou shalt not eat Cur is the ground the ground is anywhere you sow Cur is the ground for thy sake in sorrow sh thou eat of it all the days of your life 18 thorns and thistles shall it bring forth unto you and thou shal eat of the herb in the field 19 in the sweat of thy face shallal thou eat bread till thou return to the ground for out of it was thou taken and dust Thou Art and unto dust shall thou return let's stop there what do we have to learn from this number one lesson number one understanding the operation of Satan especially his deceptive nature which is his strongest point over the Saints number one I told you that deception cannot happen until there is the awareness of the truth do you know what that means everything God tells you by speaking to you or by his word guard it carefully because somebody is coming there that adversary is coming to vet what God has told you when Satan comes to you his primary assignment is to find out what God said because everything God said represents where he's taking you to lesson number two are you ready now guard your heart with all diligence for out of it comes the issues of Life guard your ear gate guard your eye gate because these are the principal channels through which Satan speaks can I tell you this if you think Satan will always appear to you and talk to you it may not always happen like that but he will use your ear gate he will use your eye gate because these are the principal gates to your mind very soon you understand what Paul was teaching in his Pauling epistle is God helping us tonight number three faith comes by hearing and hearing and hearing and understand understanding it is not just Faith towards God comes by hearing the word of God but Faith towards anything comes by hearing the word of that thing Faith towards destruction comes by hearing the word that makes for Destruction Faith towards failure comes by hearing the word that leads to failure and hearing again until it crystallizes in your heart Satan is a master of deception he uses the word of God to shift you away from your zone of safety from your zone of power from your zone of Defense but in the name of Jesus with this spiritual understanding someone is gaining momentum and is gaining power to shake off everything that is an arsenal of darkness in the name of Jesus Christ write this down very quickly levels of satanic influences very powerful truth you're about to learn there are three levels of satanic influences over the Saints as revealed from scripture three levels principally number one are you ready number one is called witchcraft the first level of satanic influence over the Saints is called witchcraft Galatians chapter 3 please and verse one let's hurry up for sake of time Galatians 3 verse1 oh foolish Galatians he says who hath Bewitched you that you should not obey the truth before whose eyes Jesus had been seen evidently set forth crucified among you now please look up the Bible's idea of which craft is not drinking blood and eating flesh those are just extended meanings the Bible's idea of Witchcraft is not going to a Coven in the night and having a meeting I'm not negating those things but I'm telling you that the standard definition of Witchcraft from the Bible has nothing to do with any of these things witchcraft according to Bible definition is anything that can cause you to air using the tool of deception that is witchcraft causing a man to air causing a man to go out of alignment using the tool of deception is the Bible's definition of Witchcraft the first way that Satan influences men is through witchcraft that means he uses the tool of deception to cause you to air Ephesians chapter 5 and verse 6 Ephesians chapter 5 and verse 6 let no man deceive you with vain words for because of these things cometh the wrath of God upon the children of Disobedience notice every time there is is witchcraft you see that there is deviation from the truth there is disobedience in it what is witchcraft I wrote here to cause you to think to act and to talk in error using the tool of deception what is witchcraft again to cause you to think to cause you to act and to cause you to talk in error using the tool of deception second Peter chapter 2 we read from verse 1 and two second Peter chapter 2 from verse 1 and two very quickly but there are false prophets also among the people even as there shall be false teachers among you who prev shall bring in damnable heresies even denying the Lord that brought them and bring upon themselves Swift destruction last verse verse two and many shall follow their pentious ways by reason of whom the way of the truth shall be evil spoken of this is the character of Witchcraft the practice of Witchcraft does not have to do with some crude African type activity even though there is an expression of it like that but principally engaging the tool of deception to cause you to think to act and to speak in ways that are inconsistent with God's ways is witchcraft so the first demonic influence that Satan has over men if allowed is witchcraft number two are you ready the second is called manipulation and control of your mind manipulation and control of your mind please start that one because this is where even when you are saved I'm going to be answering the question whether Christians can be possessed or not manipulation and control of your mind this one is principally in the realm of the mind your your mind containing your will your emotions and your intellect Matthew chapter 16 from verse 22 and 23 Matthew 1622 and 23 remember the discussion between Jesus and Peter Jesus was talking about his dying and the Bible says Peter took him who took him Peter one of the chief Disciples of Jesus he took him and began to rebuke him saying be it far from thee Lord this shall not happen to you 23 but he turned he being Jesus and said unto Peter get thee behind me Satan Thou Art an offense unto me for thou Ser us not the things that be of God and those that be of men you want to find the account that he said Satan has desired to sift you go to Luke 22 we'll read 31 and 32 synoptic account same message the Lord said Luke 22:31 and 32 the Lord said Simon Simon behold Satan had desired to have you that he may sift you as wheat 32 but I have prayed for thee that thy faith fail not and when thou art converted strengthen thy Brethren Satan came to manipulate The Compassion like I've taught you of Peter to stop Jesus from dying Jesus was talking about his death and to Peter he did not know this was a man who he was not longer I mean that he had said I know who Thou Art Thou Art the Christ the son of the Living God next moment Jesus is telling him get de behind me Satan number three the third level of satanic influence the third level of satanic influence over the Saints is called possession or over men really possession this talks of complete influence and control of your spirit mind and body possession complete influence and control of your spirit your mind and your body demons can use Satan can use witchcraft Next Level manipulation and control of your mind third level complete possession influence and control of your spirit your mind your mental faculties and your body Mark chapter 5 Mark chapter 5 and came over to the other side of the sea into the country of the Gatherings let's follow closely now he's teaching us that it is possible for demons to completely possess a man and when he was come out of the ship immediately there met him out of the Tomb a man with an unclean Spirit who had his dwelling among the tomb are you seeing the character of that man now and no man could bind him on usual power no not with chains verse four because that when he had often when he had been often bound with Fetters and chains the chains had been plugged as Su by him can a normal man easily do that you see that now and the fet has broken in pieces neither could any man tame him and always night and day he was in the mountains and in the tombs doing what crying and cutting himself with stones this is the standard character of demonic possession that this man is hurting himself with stones and yet he cannot stop because his Spirit his mental faculties and sadly his body is under total control and influence of such a spirit when Jesus saw when he saw Jesus a far off we're about to learn some lessons now he ran and worshiped him I ask you again does Satan know that Jesus is Lord he's about to negotiate a deal because when he saw Jesus he knew that means every time demons see people who understand their Authority they know he saw Jesus and he knew and he came and worshiped him and cried with a loud voice and said what have I to do with thee Jesus thou son of the most high look at that kind of intelligence I adjo Thee by God that thou torment me not do you know what this means I use the father's Authority that you submit to to plead with you I know you are obedient to the father and remember he's kind and he's loving don't torment us look at Satan for Jesus had said come out of the man thou unclean Spirit now I love Jesus and he asked him what is your name and the man answered saying my name is Legion for we are many and he besought him much that he should not send them away from the country are you seeing now territorial construct of these spirits that means okay since we are going to leave the man it looks like that negotiation is not working please do us a favor can you command that we just come out of him and look for someone within the territory because based on our structure this is our territory verse 11 now there was nigh unto the mountain a great herd of swine feeding and the Devils besought him and said I will I teach you why demons want bodies send us into the swine that we may enter into them do you know what lesson hold on please go back go back go back to verse 12 how many of you know that gadar had so many human beings and yet the demons are begging it took us a long time to prepare this body to host us I thought they will live and just enter anybody Satan does not have that kind of power to just enter anyhow it takes a lot there are processes he's telling them that even though there are men as it is right now the urgency of wanting a body when are we going to meet a man deceive him manipulate him until we gain entrance let us go to Peaks why will Satan have men scattered in the in the decapolis and yet look for one man because there are rules of engagement I told you even Jesus J knocks to enter your life so when you see it look like Satan can just get into any life anyhow it is a Lie from Adam and Eve and from this mad man the demons are pleading we want to live but there are Rules of Engagement we're not just going to enter anybody and remember these guys that is afraid of entering are not born again because Jesus had not died and yet he still could not enter them send us to Peak that we may enter into them 13 and forth with Jesus gave them leave and the unclean spirits went out and entered into the swine and the her ran violently down the steam can you see that exactly what was happening to the man before was now happening to the pigs so it was not the bodies it was the influences that was behind it are we together now the Bible says they ran down to a steep place there were about 2,000 look at how that man was suffering what came out from him entered 2,000 Peaks and all of them could not control themselves yet one man was carrying that imagine the pain that that man was going through let's finish we're reading to 16 14 now verse 14 and they that fed the swine and they that fed the swine fled and told it in the city and in the country and they went out to see what was that that was done verse 15 and when they come to Jesus they see that the man who was possessed with the devil and had a legion they saw him sitting and clothed and in his right mind we discussed that last week that immediately after the Deliverance you thought the man will go away but the next thing that happened after Deliverance was that he was with Jesus he did not leave Jesus next week we'll be looking at the three levels of Deliverance that number one the spirit influences were cast number two he was with Jesus he remained with Jesus and he sat down there and his remaining with Jesus was doing something to his mind his right mind and they were afraid last verse and they that saw it told them how it befell to him that was possessed with the devil and also concerning the swine now can a Christian be possessed with demons the answer is no a Christian cannot be possessed with demons the reason is because of the very character of the administration of eternal life that eternal life demands that that you are joined to Christ and the Bible says he that is joined to Christ is one Spirit but this is the balance just because a Christian cannot be possessed does not mean Satan does not have an activity that a Believer can be a victim of the first two that I listed Witchcraft and manipulation and control it does not matter how born again that believer is the cure for witchcraft and the cure for manipulation and control is not just being born again is putting on the whole armor of God I will teach you that one are you seeing now there are many many Believers that are saved and yet will be victims of this why Ephesians 4:18 having their understanding darkened not having their salvation lost having their understanding darkened being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them because of the blindness of their heart a Christian cannot be possessed but he can be demonized manipulated and controlled at the soical realm absolutely here is where we need to balance in the body of Christ and most of you know that I love the body of Christ I'm sent to the body of Christ but let us not give the devil the authorization to pray on our ignorance Satan came to Jesus holy Jesus righteous Jesus blameless Jesus he came to him spoke with him he took it is written it did not take Jesus being the word to be saved it didn't take Jesus being born of the word to be saved from that deception it took him having knowledge and replying back it is written and get the behind me two things that saved Jesus it is written and get the behind me understanding of scripture and understanding of authority are we learning now so the whole idea that just because you are saved automatically Satan has nothing to do with your life it's a lie it's not true I can tell you by the authority of scripture it is not true the disciples the apostles they continue to tell you how that Satan would come and attempt to challenge them challenge their minds challenge their body and they continue to stand with the operation of the word of God when Jesus entered the temple and preach and rebuke Spirits the people did not show any evidence that they had any Spirit at work in them it was when he gave the command Hallelujah three levels of satanic influences witchcraft through deception manipulation and control largely in the realm of your mind and then complete possession influencing your spirit influencing your mind and influencing your body now having put down all of these things in our discussion what then is Deliverance what is Deliverance Exodus 3 from: 7 and 8 what exactly is deliverance and the Lord said Exodus 3: 7 and 8 I have surely seen the Affliction of my people which are in Egypt and I have heard their Cry by reason of their task Masters for I know their sorrows please read verse 8 with me me ready read and I am come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians and to bring them up out of that land onto a good land and a large onto a land flowing with milk and honey unto a place of the Canaanites and the Hittites and the amorites and the perizzites and the hites and the jebusites I am come down to deliver them take note to take them out and to bring them in to take them out and to bring them in scripture number two Colossians chapter 1 from verse 13 and 14 Colossians chapter 1 from verse 13 and 14 who hath delivered us from the power of darkness and have translated us into the kingdom of his dear son verse 14 in whom we have Redemption through his blood even the Forgiveness of sins recall that I've taught you here that there are two Dimensions when it has to do with the dealings of God and man number one there is the prophetic Dimension realities from God standpoint that every time God speaks he speaks from a real that is finished and number two there is the experiential manifestation of that which God intended happening in time two Dimensions when you read the Bible you will see God establish certain things for instance None Shall say in Zion I am sick for instance we've been delivered not we are been not there is Deliverance going on we are delivered it is our assignment to make that which was spoken become manifest are we together now you have to understand this write this down please what is Deliverance I was going through the notes that I made last time I was doing mystery of Deliverance and I saw this definition I worked on it a bit but it's a powerful definition listen carefully generally speaking the word Deliverance connotes rescue or freedom from bondage danger and evil generally speaking the word Deliverance cootes rescue or freedom from bondage danger and evil generally speaking this is just a general idea the word Deliverance connotes rescue or freedom from bondage from danger and from Evil Deliverance also also means salvation Deliverance also means salvation generally speaking Deliverance connotes rescue or freedom from bondage danger evil let me Define deliverance proper now Deliverance I wrote here is the scriptural strategy Deliverance is the scriptural strategy for experientially establishing I will take it very slowly because I don't want you to miss anything here as long as it is obtain Grace to write it there is victory in that sentence are we together Deliverance is the scriptural strategy for experientially establishing the Victory and authority of Jesus Christ let me stop there so you write Deliverance is the scriptural strategy for experientially establishing the Victory and authority of Jesus Christ over Satan and demonic forces as it relates to the life and Destiny of the believer Deliverance is is the scriptural strategy for experientially establishing the Victory and authority of Jesus Christ the Victory and authority of Jesus Christ over Satan and demonic forces come on over Satan and demonic forces as it relates to the life and Destiny of the believer establishing the Victory and authority of Jesus Christ over Satan and demonic forces as it relates to the life and Destiny of the believer if we are together say amen amen now listen as I read it without breaking you've been writing I want you to hear now Deliverance is the scriptural strategy for EXP experientially man establishing the Victory and authority of Jesus Christ over Satan and demonic forces as it relates to the life and Destiny of the believer write this down deliverance and by extension spiritual warfare please don't be tired of writing deliverance and by extension spiritual warfare for the believer in Christ deliverance and by extension spiritual warfare for the believer in Christ is about establishing and manifesting victory rather than fighting for it deliverance and by extension spiritual warfare for the believer in Christ is about establishing underline establishing and manifesting victory rather than fighting for It 2 Corinthians 2 and ver4 that means deliverance and then it extends to spiritual warfare for the believer in Christ Our idea of Deliverance is not fighting for victory is engaging the systems that establish and manifest the victory that that has been wrought in Christ do you understand this now it's important to get this definition it will mean the world as far as challenging and contending for that which Christ has given you is concerned because there are ideas about Deliverance that connotes fighting Satan so you are not sure whether you win you just fight and watch as it happens that is not scriptural that will be an endless struggle in ignorance until you are defeated for the believer our idea of Deliverance is engaging the systems and the forces of Victory given to us in Christ to establish and manifest our victory in Christ over Satan over Demon's principalities and Powers 2 Corinthians 2:14 2 Corinthians 2:144 do we have that now thanks be unto God let's read together now thanks be unto God which causes us to Triumph where in Christ not by our ability in Christ and make it manifest that's right the Savor of his knowledge By Us in every place now thanks be to God who causes us to Triumph we Triumph but there is one who causes us to Triumph the Bible calls him Christ Jesus First Corinthians 1557 1 Corinthians 1557 let's read together again ready one to read but thanks be to God which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ shout amen amen but thanks be to God which giveth us giveth us the victory so when it has to do with Deliverance your concern is not fighting Satan your concern is not fighting demons your concern is not fighting curses your concern is not fighting yolks are we together your concern is taking advantage of what we call the weapons of victory that have been given to you in Christ we're going to deal with the weapons what are they because the Bible says to put the whole armor of God but there are weapons of victory that have been given to us weapon number one the power of the word weapon number two the power of the blood weapon number three the power of the name given to us the power of the word will deal with with that when we go into administering Deliverance the power of the word the power of the blood the power of the name all of them are not doing the same thing no Deliverance is the scriptural strategy for experiencing entially establishing the Victory and authority of Jesus Christ over Satan and demonic forces as it relates to the life and the destiny of the believer deliverance and by extension spiritual warfare for the believer is not is about establishing and manifesting victory rather than fighting for it we are not fighting for it we have it already but now our assignment is to know how to engage it to make it manifest the Bible says right from the foundations of the Earth the lamb was slain but Jesus had to come physically and engage the tool of being a man walking in the earth walk dying shedding his blood going to Hades resurrecting to make that which was finished become manifest today Hallelujah are you learning now before we pray let me end tonight's discussion by teaching you something very powerful access points access points h that means by what access points does Satan and demons get into the life of the believer or find a place in their minds their bodies Listen by the privilege of God's grace I have studied my Bible from cover to cover and by the privilege of God's grace I've had the honor of listening to people who really understand this subject I have studied my Bible and I found out as complicated as Satan causes yolks altars foundations ancestry and all these ills are there are only three access points that Satan has to man and even the believer are you ready now I may not go into indepth of detail we leave that one for next week because I want us to take the remaining time and pray for all the session we have some time to pray because there are people who as you are hearing now God is granting you that light and you are seeing that the strength of Satan is in my cooperating with him through ignorance through through deception he will roar like a lion and act as if he will eat you out when he does ask him why he did not enter Eve and Adam immediately ask him why when the spirits left the mad man they did not enter another man he should give you the explanation where did he keep his power that he could not simply pick any man just because you come from a village where there is that CA does not mean you can allow Satan to just manipulate you like that now listen carefully you about to learn something that is very very powerful access points please write are you ready there are three biblical access points number one covenants ah covenants write it down the first access point that gives Satan legitimate access to the lives of men sadly including Believers covenants please just write it number two ignorance ignorance number three Disobedience these are the three biblical access points and the only access points that Satan has if you you ever find Satan manipulating a life a destiny a region a family I don't care how long I don't care how great believe me when I tell you it is one or more or all of these access points number one covenants number two Disobedience ignorance number three of the three the most effective for Satan is covenants do you know why because covenants have a transgenerational implication covenants ignorance and Disobedience are all interrelated but covenants seem to be powerful because it is on legal basis let me touch on covenants the idea of Covenant was not invented by Satan the idea of Covenant was invented by God it was God's Own intelligence to manage the inconsistencies and to manage the emotional Frailty of man listen care carefully God gave man a will and the Fallen Man by his design is frail with several emotional vacillations and if man is going to partner with God sustainably there has to be a way of binding man that is greater than his emotions covenants because Covenant is a nonemotional activity that means you can't just decide to change it anything God wants to do with man that he wants to take seriously he will tie a covenant to it my Covenant will I not break nor alter the thing that is gone forth from my lips you know Believers play with the idea of covenants and you will see that everything God takes seriously marriage he took it seriously and he tied it to a covenant do you know why because he knows under normal circumstances the couple can run away by the next day so he put Covenant a non emotional binding so that it's not about what you feel or you don't feel there is an influence that is higher than your emotional vacillations salvation is a covenant whosoever believes him if not there are people who can be so bad they don't deserve to be saved however because it is a covenant whosoever calls upon upon the name of the Lord it does not matter who that person is provided you confess with your heart let me tell you if you are given the keys for salvation there are people whose level of evil if you see them you will tell them don't near this altar however because it is a covenant whosoever believes in him even if you are Saul even if you are Paul whosoever the only personalities that salvation does not capture are Fallen Angels salvation is not for angels and nonhuman Spirits I'll be teaching you the Rules of Engagement that is why Satan and demons cannot be forgiven salvation is for men salvation is for men the benefit of Salvation exist tends to Creation but animals don't have to give their life to Jesus they are already under the Dominion of man the same way when Eve at nothing happened till Adam ate that is the same way what animals and plants do does not matter provided the man in control is still in touch with God are you seeing that now animals and seeds and all of this only are hash to man because man had willfully given his authority to Satan I I pray you're getting what I'm teaching you covenants are very powerful everything that God wants to do with you if he wants to take you seriously there will be Covenant Because by the frail nature of men that's why you hear that there are relationships called Covenant relationships non-emotional is that true when you get a job watch this it may not be called Covenant but there is something given to you called an employment letter is that true it clearly spells the terms you are going to be given 500,000 every month they calculate it for you per anom you have 30 days one month leave you can spread it three or four times they give you all of those things and then you sign the signing is a declaration of your consent that if for any reason I violate these terms is that true the company has a right to punish me based on their model operandi and that if I comply with these terms I have a right to take the company to court for defaulting covenants say covenants that is the reason why when Satan came to our forefathers he did not suggest he called them and said you want me to help you let us have an agreement now you see an altar is simply a system of authorization again we'll discuss that next week when we talk about altars an altar because you will see that what we call The Mercy Seat in heaven in fact God himself sits his throne is an altar a system of authorization let us therefore come before the throne of grace that we may obtain from that Throne he literally sits on an altar an altar is a system of authorization that assignment of an altar is to insist that the terms of a covenant remain binding even when those who initiated it are no more an altar is the spiritual system that supervises compliance to covenants there is no true Covenant until there is an altar and that altar is built and ratified with blood so that even though our forefathers have long gone even though those who brought all kinds of demonic things have long gone but the altars that represent the witness are still there so after 50 years 100 years the spirits have legitimate access to the people within that region and every time you want to accuse them they go back and make reference the altar remains a witness I am not an illegal occupant in this land I was willfully invited and your forefathers and you were in the loins of your forefathers that is the reason why the sacrament of the communion and the sacrament of baptisms these are Covenant type things too how did you get into Christ it was by the mystery of that Covenant drink this this is my blood of the New Covenant do this as often as you can in remembrance of me are we together now watch this when the angel of death was going to pass over Egypt remember the condition for salvation was not your personal righteousness whether you a Jew or not just find a house the house did not have emotions provided there is blood on the house whoever is in it you are saved but when you are in that house even though you are saved there will still be a difference if you wanted to become a Jud there you have to submit yourself to circumcision however as far as safety from the angel of death is concerned the angel does not see men he's looking for the blood you know why because the angel of death was mandated to kill everybody and like we say in theology when he came to some homes he found them already dead because the blood is a sign that the death that should happen has happened so the angel of death will pass as far as the angel of death is concerned he killed everybody it's only that when he came some people someone had helped him kill the ones in the house so he moves to the house where there is no blood and creates blood there listen that is the same way when a covenant has been ratified by Blood and authorization is given that everybody who comes from this region this spirit when you see them have no fear through ancestry through bloodline or through their personal activities they have brought themselves to that point that is the reason why when you are dealing with issues of legal access you do not cast it in Jesus name it is the blood that speaks There Are Rules of Engagement look at me as powerful as God is he did not cast sin out of man you would think God will look at man and say I am God I am Creator man be free no when he gave Satan The Authority it was willful and it would take the blood this is why a lot of Believers just pray and say it is done and it is not done because they do not understand the power of the Covenant that brought them that trouble go and read the history of Many Lands you will hear that they Buri human beings they Buri people alive do you know the power of of blood and the power human beings were the Zenit of God's creation and you will not just carelessly say I don't believe I forc my mind to think right you are joking it takes the blood and you see in the realm of the spirit blood is currency and from the physical world you know that there is dollars there's naira there's pounds there's whatever it is I don't know how much $1 is to naira now don't say it Hallelujah but one thing we know is that it's not one naira to $1 are we together because the blood of Jesus speaked better things every blood speaks something but with respect to what we want the only blood that can speak to the degree 1 million nirra can pay for rent of a certain kind of house but you can look at a certain house and you know that as wonderful as 1 million is he can't go beyond it you will need something else the blood of Abel the blood of bulls the blood of goats they could do something in the realm of the spirit but when Jesus came came listen please don't mix next next week as I teach you the power of the blood the blood is powerful everybody's blood including your own you will be learning that the blood is one of the Witnesses on Earth do you know what that means there are three things that have lived as long as the Earth one of it is water this water you are drinking you are not the first person to drink it because it recycles you don't know who else has taking it before it got to you that's why the Bible says water is a witness it has lived long on earth recycling itself and blood nobody invents his own blood it is pasted that means the blood in everybody is typically older than that person except you are denying biology is that true I'm not a doctor but let's be intelligent for God's sake it took that blood to bring you so the blood cannot be as the same age with you there are three Witnesses in heaven the spirit the word and the Father the spirit and the word and these three agree and on Earth there are three Witnesses the spirit the water and the blood many of us have found ourselves in situations today listen to me we're wrapping up you have prayed and prayed and prayed and fasted and as soon as you are done with the fasting the same thing you prayed about happens casually as if you were wasting your time in all that fasting you were praying to stop some spirit that is coming to molest you and just when you finish the last fast that sleep you just took a little siesta and that Spirit comes again to rubbish your fasting because there are Rules of Engagement there are people who will not listen to me the fact that you are not listening to me is a sign that there is an attack already that is a symptom of an attack listen I will always tell you I'm not just speaking from scripture alone I'm speaking from experience there are things in your life that will never grow there are things in your life that will never Thrive until you understand the The Rules of Engagement for everybody seated here under the sound of my voice listen to me who is trusting God for some kind of Liberty for yourself for your children or for your family please hear me there are only three access points as complicated as your life may seem don't let the devil confuse you it looks like there are one million doorways is a lie there are only three access points one Covenants two ignorance three Disobedience that's it so you know what to close to be free and ye shall know the truth when you know the truth when both the deceived and the deceiver know the truth deception dies the strength of deception is that the deceiver knows the truth and that's what he uses as an advantage when the ignorance of the deceived cooperates with the knowledge of the deceiver deception happens The Cure is not necessarily driving the deceiver alone but that the deceived must also come to the point of knowledge when you come to that point of knowledge now the deceiver does not have an advantage over you if a visitor comes to meet two of us or someone comes to meet you and your say your sibling and he gives 10 10,000 and he says give everybody if you didn't hear it or you didn't know that there is a share for you there the person can even give you 1,000 and you can kneel down he can even say go away this was for me is that true but if for any reason you find a way when the person wants to solve that problem he will come in again and he will say let me repeat what I said I said this 10,000 is for everybody when you hear it that contention dies because immediately now you know the truth and based on the truth you know you can say my 10,000 no stories hand it over to me now in peace your boldness is based on the quality of the information and the persuasion that you have when you rebuke the devil and speak and then you you go back and you afraid and say ah did I talk too much oh God forgive me is because you are not sure of something that generates the power and the courage listen I have held many charms with my bare hands I have prayed for many people this is what I do I have seen many spirits I have met many demon spirits I can tell you the strength of Satan is in his power to deceive the strength of Satan is in the continual ignorance of the Saints the strength of Satan is in the inaccurate construction of our spiritual understanding for john: 15 says the light shineth in darkness and the Darkness comprehended it not when you go to your village you most likely may see shrines you most likely may see a lot of demonic things around just toying it with ignorance will cause you casualties but when light comes I don't know how true it is but I hear is the story of Archbishop Bon idahosa when I think someone dropped a dead chicken or something of that sort and they saw the chicken it was supposed to be a ritual for them to die and They Carried the chicken and said we can't waste this chicken like this and they boiled it and ate it in peace and they went and slept and they woke up because you see before Satan attacks he finds out what God told you and he finds out whether you know and believe what God told you the trouble is if you believe what God told you and you know how to make it happen and remain in your life now you have defeated him totally one last scripture and then we'll begin our prayer Isaiah 49 Isaiah 49 let's start from verse that should be 24 Isaiah 49 24 shall the prey be taken from the mighty it's a question or the lawful captive you know who a lawful captive is a lawful captive is one who was bought from a slave master because those days they used to sell human beings just like chickens and so if I am a slave and my slave master comes and exchange money with someone and they transfer me I am still a slave I am a lawful captive number two if a king leads a delegation to go for war and they conquer the people and kill the king all the people within that land become slaves is that true true they are called lawful captives for instance Israel in Egypt they were lawful captives that's why they could whip them to build those pyramids and all those Egyptian buildings but he's saying is there a possibility that when the mighty has taken a prey or the lawful captive can he be delivered let the Lord answer it by himself but th sayth the Lord even the captive of the mighty shall be taken away and the prey of the terrible shall be delivered for I will contend with him that contended with thee and I will save your children there is a cure to demonic covenants there is a cure to Yoles and spells and hexes and all of these things please hear me there is a cure when Jesus Christ hung on that cross he was not just the body of a 33 year old man hanging his blood was touching the Earth that old earth that is one of the witnesses when he drained his blood and according to the revelation of Paul to the church in he the Hebrew church when he went as a high priest and a lamb also he poured his blood once and for all and he return returned back to the Earth and said all hail he said all authority in heaven and on Earth has been given to me listen John said I wept for no man that means men are doomed I wept for no man is worthy to open the book and unlock the scroll and the Elder said weep not weep not oh crying comes to an end weep not weep not for Behold The Lion of the tribe of Judah the good of David has prevailed the word prevailed means qualified to open the book and lose the Seven Seals verse six and I beheld and in the midst of the throne were four beasts and in the midst of the elders stood a lamb as though he had been slain having seven horns and seven eyes the lamb that was slain now on to the lamb upon the throne we raise up we raise our for you are God and God Alone Hallelujah [Music] hallelu now on to the lamb upon the throne we raise the sound we ra the sound for for you are God and God Alone Hall hallelu hallelu listen can I tell you this the lion of the tribe of Judah has prevailed listen listen there are people today who under normal circumstances you should not rise I don't know what my forefathers did I don't know what they did in in dating there is what we call AD D and BC is that true the middle man was Jesus Christ I may not know what happened before he came but the good news is that he came he came he came please listen to me your destiny depends on what you are hearing remember everything I taught you today Satan is not looking for your money he's not looking for your fruitfulness he's not looking for your job he's not looking looking for your health he's looking for loyalty transgenerational loyalty and that the structure of his operation largely is deception he manipulates strategies that fights the word of God the principal raw material for his fashioning his attack against you is the word of God it's amazing that it's not only God God and Believers that use the word of God Satan uses it too it is his principal raw material hear me you hear of young men going to go and do money ritual you will never see Satan following them yet he's the one moving them deception listen and when they go and do the morning ritual you will see that there are physical evidences money when he comes so they will go and do it again because they don't know what else Satan will never tell you the complete story and he will never tell you the whole truth he will doctor the truth to present it in a way that provides an advantage for him when he the spirit of Truth is come he will guide you into all truth all truth Satan has deceived pastors Satan has deceived churches for instance the understanding and the theology that you should just concentrate on serving God in your spiritual life and don't worry whether you are doing well or not whether your finances are doing well it looks like a sincere message but that is a destructive message many sincere people have received it and today they cannot pay the school fees of their children and today they in trou and then for others who come and fall into this deception everything is about prosperity and prosperity and money and making it and doing all of this and they forget about strengthening Believers to be strong no knowledge of the truth no evangelism no nothing and people become carnally minded all they want is competition of clothes and cast and all of that that is another kind of error but when the spirit of truth comes he will bring the whole truth and create a balanced structured growth another kind of lie that Satan is so mighty you don't know what he can do be afraid and be watching always be in a position of warfare and by Warfare they mean just be ready to fight that is not scriptural it may be sincere it may be well-meaning by well-meaning people but believe me from the authority of God's word that is not the position of the believer we have been given a position of victory victory victory in Christ then the ones who say ignore everything don't worry about anything provided you are happy you are fine and the devil likes such sermons and he continues to use fertilty to wreck havoc over people Satan will join the heads of a husband and wife and stand behind and watch them in ignorance blaming one another for food for car for house rent and it is none of those issues the adversary join the heads of people and go back and watch with joy now you are getting intelligence that everything that happens in your life among the many factors you put together to interpret the happenings in your life do not forget to tap into the wisdom of the spirit be able to discern his deception the way my husband has been behaving in the last two weeks something is wrong you don't just say I will show you that I'm a wife you think you just married a foolish person where you think like that he has also deceived you to join your head together indeed one person has to create the advantage in that equation and in that case let it be you and you go and begin to pray now I will teach you by next week when we are dealing with administering Deliverance because most Believers say pray but most Believers don't know what they're saying this idea of praying does not just mean talk to God mm God is not the only person you talk to in prayer there are times you talk to the situation there are times you talk to the devil there are times that you talk to you engage and call into remembrance the Integrity of God all of it is called prayer so don't say I pray we need to vet what you did based on the situation you are trying to handle just because you were given injection does not mean you were given the right treatment we have to look at what was wrong with you and who gave you the injection and what you were given and we can say no you have tyho this is not the treatment for typho are we together so just because you feel the pain of injection you can say I received injection I should be well that's what is frustrating many Believers because they will tell you Apostle I have prayed you don't look nobody prays like me I agree let's hear what you have been saying let's understand to who you have been talking first let me know what you want to achieve you will find out that many Believers have just been wasting their time when they say pray they just they just mean talk talk loud add it again to God round up you have prayed you will never get victory that way it takes intelligence to understand what to say there were times Jesus spoke to the father father I thank thee because you hear me and he turned and said open the tomb Lazarus come forth notice the protocol when he was about to break bread he gave thanks and said go and shed is that how you multiply he never said multiply this bread he just said give give thanks go and multiply it when he stood before demons he did not talk to the father he rebuked the spirits go when he sent the disciples he said in my name when you find the spirits use my office my name does not mean j s u s my name means the consciousness of my office I have given you a position use it when you see Satan and they return back with shock and they said even do you know the most most outstanding Miracles every Miracle Jesus did had been done in the Old Testament the only miracle that had not been done in the New Testament was a miracle of Deliverance never had a man used Authority and a name to remove any demon you don't find that in the Old Testament you find them playing strings and the demons living are we together now but you do not find anybody using a name to remove any demon it's not done any in in fact what they do is they will kill the person they Stone the person who is demonized when he dies they now frustrate the demon because like you have learned it takes a long time for demons to find bodies they don't just find any body they can find any mind but they don't find any body bodies are scar bodies are scar that's why a legion will live in one body because bodies are scars are you ready to pray I made up my mind that I will open up the truth to God's people to really understand with balance and with understanding don't just say I'm born again and everything is over it may not be very accurate you need to be instructed and to have Superior spiritual understanding for now you understand what Deliverance is that it has to do with establishing and manifesting your Victory not fighting for it [Music] Hallelujah you have won the [Music] victory hallelujah [Music] hallelujah you have won it all for me hallelujah hallelujah you have won Theory you have won the victory hallelu hallelujah hallelujah you have won it sing it one more time and then we pray Hal Hallelujah hallelu you have won you have won the victory Hallelujah hallelu you have it all [Applause] me two prayer points prayer Point number one I told taught you the three levels of demonic influences you are going to pray and immune Yourself by knowledge and declare that in the name of Jesus the son of the Living God for you and for your loved ones whether it is witchcraft through deception whether it is manipulation and control of your mental faculties whether it's possession of your unsaved loved ones declare in the name of Jesus that you are free completely from this open your mouth and begin to pray open your mouth and begin to pray open your mouth and begin to pray in the name of Jesus go ahead and [Music] pray Hallelujah we are still praying 2 Corinthians chapter 10 2 Corinthians chapter 10 please give us verse 5 Second Corinthians 10 and let's start from verse 4 2 Corinthians 10:4 for the weapons of our Warfare are not Canal But Mighty through God to the pulling down of strongholds you know what a stronghold is a stronghold is a negative mindset that has been fortified by the presence of demon spirits to ensure that the victim remains in that thought pattern they are called strongholds when a wrong mindset now has the fortification of demon Spirits it is that state that makes the individual the word of God of none effect casting down imaginations from the word imagery and every night thing that exalts itself against the knowledge of God and bringing into captivity help me every thought this is the realm of warfare your mind even though Satan knows that you have the victory he knows that your mind is part of the participatory systems that will make Victory manifest so he will hijack your thinking are you ready to pray lay your hands on your head representing your mind and I want you to begin to prophesy I have a sound mind in the name of Jesus a mindset that is word based word compliance word based word compliant someone is praying lay your hands on your head prophetically over your children someone is praying every wrong thinking every wrong teaching every wrong understanding cultural demonic sociological that is authorizing Darkness to take out advantage of me in the name of Jesus I cast down every imagination pray sustained faulty thinking patterns that came from culture that came from your failure that came from your Association that came from the poor mentorship platforms that has built an inaccurate understanding about God every High thing must come down every stronghold shall be broken you wear the Victor's Crown you overcome you overcome every highing must come down stronghold shall be broken you wear the F ground you overcome you over everying must come down every stronghold shall be broken you us Crown you overcome you overcome everying must come down every [Music] prayer Point number two this is the last prayer point now please let me pray for you and beseech you don't miss next week's service next week's service is another miracle service I know we have a monthly Miracle service but that is when I'm going to be ministering I will be taking out time we are going to be breaking yolks and curses and all kinds of demonic things and I will not only be praying for you I will be teaching you that you will go back home and it will be like wildfire that all this nonsense that has trapped people down he must give way once and for all Hallelujah now listen to me you're going to engage the blood Just One Last prayer can I tell you this I told you when Satan is afflicting an individual on legal basis is you don't cast him you engage the blood I'll be teaching you more about the blood next week but you see the blood is the system that vetos every legal operation of Satan because the blood is payment too are we together Satan when we some of you who are into the financials Banking and the rest they call Banks systems of settlement is that true if I buy something and I buy whatever it is when you pay me you have settled me it's a system of aasal transactions are simply systems of appeases that's what happens in the realm of the spirit the blood of Abel was crying because there was Injustice it was crying for aasal and every time Satan stands to accuse you before God accuse your family before God if the blood does not speak he is right so what you do in that state is to plead the blood the moment you plead the blood the scene of judgment changes is no longer you it will be Jesus standing there I want you to understand the Revelation behind the blood it does not matter whether some of you here are legal people the moment you bring the blood the accused no longer becomes the accused the accused becomes Jesus only one question will be asked of Satan who sinned that Jesus was crucified it was not him if a sinless man can become guilty then a guilty man can be declared righteous based on that the judge of all the ages will say you are not guilty once and for all are you ready to plead the blood remember what I taught you now that in pleading the blood you no longer become the accused your family no longer becomes the accused Jesus stands in your stad The Advocates now I want you to plead the blood over your wife your husband listen your children your business your family mention them by name if you can every legal access that is has given Satan access over my life by the blood of Jesus I declare that voice is silence lift your voice and pray lift your voice and pray The Advocate stands in your stad The Advocate speaks in your stad the advocate he does not fail the judge of all the Earth if the sinless one can become the guilty one then the guilty one can be declared not guilty go ahead and let the blood speak even for the sins of the fathers even for the sins of territories even for the sins of Nations by the blood we call for the advocacy of Jesus over the matters of life and Destiny over the matters of altars and Covenants over the matters of decrees and agreements plotting out every handwriting and every ordinance that spoke against us he nailed it to his cross hallelujah hallelujah please shout this say after me say in the name of Jesus in the name of Jesus I decree I decre and I declare I declare that by the blood of Jesus by the blood of Jesus the blood of the Eternal Covenant blood of every legal access every legal access that Satan has over my life over my family over my children over my territory by the blood of Jesus I declare that access I broken now I decree and I declare that I am a partaker of the righteousness of Jesus Christ therefore I pass a decree as one anointed of God Satan take your hands off my life of my job of my destiny of my health I decree it is a new season I decree only the word of the Lord comes to pass in my life your strategies of deception over me will not work again I decree that I have spiritual enlightenment I am a child of God you have no power over me the blood speaks against you it speaks for me but it speaks against you in Jesus name I pray give Jesus a big hand clap and a shout of praise hallelujah we're wrapping up resist the devil and he will flee you don't resist him by just saying go you resist him by bringing forth your strong reasons he said present your cause bring forth your strong reason the strongest reason is the blood are we together let me make the altar call thank you for your patience please let's keep standing to honor those who would be coming I told you that salvation is the greatest form of Deliverance because if you are not a Bonafide partaker of the life of God then you remain on legal basis a victim of Satan he has right and authorization to afflict you there are people here you are listening to me you are in this Auditorium across the balconies outside and following across the globe you are saying Apostle give me a chance I need to experience this Deliverance first or there are people who are saying I need renewal of my relationship with Jesus following this series I have seen the necessity for Jesus if you belong to any of these two categories I'm going to count one to five very quickly for sake of time I Want You To Boldly leave your seat remember what I taught you about deception don't give in to Satan and don't wait for someone to stand before you come as I begin to count I want you to leave your seat you inside here you are around please give them room so that they can come quickly and come and stand let's celebrate them as they come one I believe someone is coming to Jesus young and old come to Jesus come to Jesus is there anyone coming to Jesus God bless you God bless you coinonia celebrate them as as they come God bless you God bless you come right to the front here all overflows just move to your LED screens and all following from your homes following from everywhere this is your chance to make Jesus Lord of your life we that war right now do not allow Satan to take advantage of you there is a bailout system in Christ let's celebrate them as they come let's celebrate them as they come hallelujah thank you please if you're coming just rush and come I'm about to lead the people through the prayer session right now I salute every one of you for making this bold and Noble decision God bless you please join them quickly thank you for making this decision we're teaching on the Deliverance series and believe me God means business with us he means business with you thank you for that bold decision it is only s who will be losing in this series in the name of Jesus Christ now may I request that you lift your right hand lift it high above your head please if you are joining quickly just come and stand very quickly very quickly God bless you God bless you God bless you Hallelujah say this after me listen mean it from the depth of your heart Jesus is here say Lord Jesus tonight I have heard your word I believe that it is within your power to deliver me from the power of sin Satan hell and the grave I declare that I believe in Jesus and by my faith in him I receive eternal life into my spirit I receive the abundance of grace and the gift of rightous ousness and I declare that I reign with Christ the power of Satan the power of sin the power of hell and the grave is broken over my life I declare that I am a child of God from tonight until forever I am a child of God Amen keep your hands lifted father thank you for these precious ones they have come declaring their faith in Jesus Christ by the power of the Holy Spirit I declare your sins forgiven and I commend you to the ministry of the word and the ministry of the spirit I declare may you be grounded and established in righteousness from tonight you go forward ever and backward never in Jesus name I pray amen and amen let's celebrate them now I want you to please follow the counselors by my right which is your left all of you just move in concert and the counselors will have a word or two with you and you'll be back to your seat God bless you let's celebrate them as they go is this the best you can do coonan dearly beloved I hope you were blessed by this message do not keep the video to yourself share to as many as you can to help them bless check our homep page for more of our message messages subscribe to the channel comment on it like it see you on our next video bye pray pray pray for your [Music] destiny the face of development Lord grant me the discipline Grant
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