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t2P1pU-YNAo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t2P1pU-YNAo
ESH: Beverly D at the Cornhuskers Roundup
foreign [Music] ad free podcast and if you enjoy listening please help us be self-supporting by visiting sobercast.com look for the Donate link and drop a dollar or two into our virtual basket we hope you enjoyed the podcast have a great day thank you good afternoon everyone my name is Beverly Hills and I am an alcoholic God that sounds great you know I am I'm very proud to be here with you today and to tell you that I am a sober woman alcoholic it's it's a wonderful gift [Applause] through the grace of God AA and in spite of my sponsor I'm sober today since 1965. which reminds me I wanted to thank dick and Peggy Martin and the committee for the privilege of being here with you today I am you know I was I was looking at the little program and it uh was talking it was saying that um uh I would be speaking and that following me uh Mary uh our Allen item speaker would be speaking and it said ladies of the afternoon oh well that's a step up hell you know some of us were ladies of the evening you know I thought that was real good but anyway as uh I said I'm I'm proud to be here with you and uh you know I left California and it was like uh goodbye God I'm going to Nebraska you know but you know he's here too and that's a wonderful feeling that no matter where I go you know there he is and uh that leads me into uh the book here because that's what I'm going to talk about today I'm going to share with you uh not tell you what you have to do that's not what I'm here for because I don't know exactly what but I'm going to share with you the things that I have learned through the program The Big Book of Alcoholics Anonymous uh this is a book written of by alcoholics or alcoholics about alcoholism and how the alcoholic is to stay sober and that's what I'm going to tell you is is the things that I've had to learn the morals the values and the principles that I found in taking of the steps this was talked about a little earlier uh last night my husband touched on it again this morning and I'm going to continue on with that scene because uh to me it's been very important uh these are the steps that I took and with you I'm going to share the principles that I have learned that I have applied that I have worked that I continue to work in my daily life and uh that to me is is what I've had to learn to do now uh I don't know about y'all but I didn't have too many um positive type principles when I was drinking and I got into the book and my husband talked about you know uh that we alcoholics are backwards well I'm going to start with a 12th step and work it that way isn't that the way we always do is we start with the back of the book first you know and then you know sort of get in the middle of it and then go both directions at the same time story of an alcoholic uh but anyway uh in in that 12th step it says having had a spiritual awakening as the result of these steps we tried to carry this message to alcoholics and to practice these principles in all of our affairs and all of our affairs and I came into Alcoholics Anonymous you know and and I have to tell you I have a couple of real pet peeves uh and when I hear some people talking and I'm going to share one of them with you here today and that is I hear people in meetings and at podiums like this you know sharing with you and they say something like this well you can just work this program any way you want to well now I don't know what the hell book They're reading but they're not reading the Big Book of Alcoholics Anonymous because that's not what it says at all and let me tell you what it says rarely have we seen a person fail who has thoroughly followed our path there is no s on path you can't take a whole bunch of different paths thoroughly followed our path well I don't know about you but when I got here you know I knew all the answers God you know I wasn't dumb it was the questions I didn't know and you know and and I was I was so scared that if I just didn't get everything just right I was going to get drunk I mean I was really terrified fear and Pain's always been the strongest motivator drunk of silver you know fear of pain will motivate me and to take some kind of action and so you know how we get sometimes you know uh we get real upset you know get emotionally upset and and we just know we're going to get drunk so we do what we've been taught to do and that's to call our sponsor right and I call my sponsor because I was so afraid because I didn't understand exactly what that was saying and uh you know so I I called her up uh and and just you know how we get and and she listened to me for a minute or two and then she said honey she said read the book the answers in the book you ever had them do that to you you just want it you know you're running around flying up your own ass you just know y'all do that here too huh okay and they're telling you to read the book well if you're new in here let me tell you why they tell you to read the book they know the answers are in the book they just don't know where they're at [Applause] so they got you reading the whole book aren't they sneaky as heck you know anyway so I went back because I didn't understand what path they were talking about and this is what I found in the book when I went back started reading it it said a lack of power is our dilemma and to find this power greater than ourselves that will solve our problem is exactly what this book is all about now I know that some of you didn't hear that and I know there's some of you here that don't want to hear that so watch my lips I'm going to repeat it okay rarely have we seen a person fail who has thoroughly followed our path a lack of power is our dilemma and to find this power greater than ourselves that will solve our problem is exactly what this book is all about now then it went right on after that and it says we have written a book which we believe to be spiritual as well as moral well God when they use that word moral I thought what are my morals do you ever think about that I never had before I mean I just sort of took them for granted and did whatever came first you know whichever one he was well here I am you know now I I'm scared again and I'm thinking you know what what are my morals no because you see I don't believe that my drunkenness was a moral issue I have come to believe that my sobriety is so therefore it behooves me to find out what my morals were it behooves me to find out what my moms were and I have never thought about before you know if y'all have a little uh trouble uh understanding me I know there's some people here to talk like me you know they tell me at home I don't speak English I speak Southern so if there's a little trouble here you'll understand why anyway I uh I started going to meetings and I started listening and I began to hear uh talk like uh the three Essentials of how this program works well God y'all had a whole new language here that I didn't understand but again I got back in the book you know and and I had heard the three Essentials where honesty open-mindedness and willingness I don't know what the heck is that all about but again I got back into the book and I started studying it and this is what I found honesty open-minded willingness and taking the first step when I admitted I was powerless over alcohol that my life had become unmanageable you know I I began to wonder about that is to what that meant because you see I had never been able to stop drinking I had got into a drunken world of which I almost didn't find my way back into the real world and I in looking back in it the people I knew that loved me and that Derek get close enough to me and the people that I love the most I was unkind to and very disruptive in their life destructive to be a better word and then it was the next day you know of waking up with that feelingness of remorse and hopelessness of the things that I have done there is no words that I have ever been able to find as an alcoholic to tell anyone of the loneliness and the despair that I felt when I wanted to quit drinking so desperately wanted to quit drinking I couldn't but you see here with you people I found the words and I really didn't need the words with y'all because you understood where I was I went into that first step and when I was able to truly admit that I was powerless over alcohol and I think that we call it surrendered God I hated that word because that's just the beginning of the surrenders and when I was truly able to admit my Powers there somehow came a strength in me as far as alcohol was concerned that I had never ever had before and I was able to set aside the juice so you see just in admitting that I was powerless and being honest for the first time as far as alcohol was concerned that strength came to me and and I just quit I was one of those that was very fortunate when I when I finally got here to you people I had no more fight left in me and when you told me what to do and was I ever willing to do it uh and I didn't even know I was alcoholic when I got here but that's going to be part of my story tomorrow night but when I found out I was you know God what a relief that was what a relief and all I had to do was just be honest with you and say yeah I'm an alcoholic and you know that was the longest journey and the shortest face of time than I have ever been on in my life when I was able to do that going if you will from the intellect to the spirit from the head to the heart so now I have the principle of honesty honesty is a principle now a principle to me is the way I live my life on a daily basis the action that I take that's the principle that I'm living by that day and that's what I'm talking about morals values and principles and I run them all together because they mean very much the same thing to me a value is something that I hold in high esteem and I hold the actions that I take on a daily basis in very high esteem and there I went from that into the Second Step where I came to believe that a power greater than myself could restore me to sanity I had no trouble with that one I know that some people do but you see I had come out of a nut house three and a half years earlier and I had a certificate proven that I was insane so you know it was no problem now you know what I didn't understand was what kind of insanity that they were talking about here in the program because they weren't talking about the same time that they were talking about in The Nut House and I have come to believe and as I understand the book and remember I'm not telling anybody else what they have to do or what they believe I'm only telling you what I've learned from hearing the things I've had to apply and anyway the insanity I believe and understand that the book's talking about is that Insanity of the alcoholic mind they're thinking that an alcoholic has preceding the first drink and that's the reason they tell you when it gets sober in here and you start thinking for God's sake don't do it don't do your own thinking until you're well enough to do it that's the reason we have sponsors now that doesn't mean that they tell you what color a toilet paper to use you know or call me today at two minutes after four or you're fired uh I don't know where all this BS comes from but it's not AAA as I know it okay my sponsor of you told me she said I'm here to tell you what's in the book to help you to learn how to apply to your life the things that you need to know in order for you to stay sober and that's what sponsorship was all about anyway as I went into that second step I began to hear the word spiritual well I'm assuming that a lot of y'all are like I was when I heard that I connected immediately with religion you know no no no no no no you know that does not work I have tried that I've gone to Baptist Church Methodist Church Pentecostal Church Mormon churches even went to the Jewish temple you know and and beside that there are too many Catholic priests and and Men of the cloth and nuns I hear I understand we're gonna have one of those little nutty bunnies here pretty soon on Sunday you know and I knew that you know religion didn't work and anyway uh my sponsor said honey she said will you stop assuming things she said do you know what the word spiritual means and I said well it means you go to church and you pray to God and and all those things and I said that doesn't work I tried and she said why don't you learn to use a dictionary and get into a dictionary so I did I looked up the word spiritual and spirituality and this is what I found that worked for me it said being spiritual is simply an elevation of thought and feel it how about that took it right out of the religious context for me for me and took it right into the world of practical and that was what I needed then that was what I needed because all my life I've lived off of my emotions and if you're in here and you think you're going to stay you know get emotionally well and and stay sober that way I got news for you you're going to be in for one hell of a ride you know in fact any of you you know my husband doesn't think I've got emotionally well yeah and and I may never get emotionally well and that's okay with me because I'm sure having a hell of a lot of fun in the meantime you know but it took it right out of that and you know from the kind of a drunken woman I was the minute I set aside the Jews I automatically had an elevation thought and feeling I mean it just happened I didn't have to do anything you know so there I was now it says that we don't have to buy all this at one time you ain't got to believe in God at one time in fact you know that this program will work for those who do believe in God and it will work for those who don't believe in God and it will even work for those who think they are God [Laughter] [Applause] it says all we have to do at this point in our sobriety is just keep an open mind how about that all we have to do is just keep an open mind at this time so now I've got honesty and open-mindedness now it says that these two steps are very basic steps they are the foundation of our program so we're we're building now we've we've got our foundation and then I went into the third step where it said to make a decision to turn my life and my will over to the care of God As I understood it how about that I didn't understand him at all and besides that I was real iffy with this God thing I wasn't even sure there was a god and then remember I told you fear and pain was the strongest motivators I remembered something that I had read somewhere as a kid and it went something like this I would rather live my life as though there was a god and die and find out that there was than to live my life as though there was no God and then die and find out that there was now I don't know about you but that scared the hell out of me you know and I decided to real quickly act as if and I had got real confused with that because when I got here my sponsor had told me she said Deborah you wear a pony when you were out there drinking and now by gosh that you're in AAA you're going to stop being a phony and you're going to tell it like it is and when I told you people I wasn't sure there was a God and I was real iffy on that thing you said that's okay honey you just you know uh I is here well now I got a little confused with that because she's saying you know you stopped being a phony and you're telling me to act as if but I'm telling you when I when I remember that little saying I decided real quick I was going to act as it now in that step in that third step it it tells us that that step is our Keystone this book kept using words that I didn't understand I had to continuously go to a dictionary when I got here in fact you know I'm still doing that today but you know uh Keystone what in the world is that well they they the the dictionary told me that a keystone is the stone which everything else is built around which everything else is built around and you see it is with this step that we walk through the arc way of Freedom the freedom from the bondage of self because now we've you know we've we have found the power greater than ourselves or at least we've we've started on that road on that path that the book talks about our very lives in our program depend upon how well we apply this step how well that we bring this step in and apply it to our life so now I've got the principle of willingness I've now got the principle of willingness it says that any lie built on self-will can hardly be a success so now I've got a new box got a new boss now new director and it says he'll provide for us what we need if we stay close to him and do his work well if we stay we stay close to him he'll provide everything that we need not always what we want as most of us know but what we need and God knows I got what I needed sorry to hear that anyway and he keeps telling me I got what I deserved but you know that works the other way too he'll tell you more about it there I am in this third step and I now have the willingness now the second step is connected to this third step our basic and any steps thereafter are connected to this step and if we do not do this step well when the doodoo hits the sand our whole program is going to crumble clean that up real good you know it it'll just fall apart this step is one of the most important steps if we can pick out one it would be mine that the program has to offer made a decision to turn my life and my will over to the care of God As I understood I didn't even have to understand him I just went ahead and turned it over anyway because the other way was no good for me I was dying behind my other way of life so now I've got my three Essentials honesty open-mindedness and willingness I can't he can so live in and I was certainly willing to do that now I am ready for my fourth step and in my fourth step I'm going to find the principle of Truth because in that fourth step when we take that searching Fearless moral oh God I hated that word every time I heard it you know inventory I faced and found the errors that I had made in my life you know not not the characteristic was not what I had to change that was not what I was looking for because basically I am still what I was but I began to seek out and find the flaws the defense in that character and I did this through this moral inventory so I began to live the principle of Truth in my life and from there I went into my fifth step now that one was really a doozy because it says as soon as you take your fourth you know you go over into your fifth and I gotta tell you I did not trust this sponsor that I had she was a real whip I started to say something else but she was she was a real whip I kid you not and I didn't trust her at all and I knew when I went to her to to take this moral inventory that she was going to ask me to leave her house and Not only was she going to ask me to leave her house but she was going to come here today and tell all you people what I had told her and then you were going to ask me to leave that hey you know and and I was really scared now in this step you know when when we you know uh tell this this inventory to them it says you know that we cannot omit anything that we go and we tell one person all of our life story omitting nothing for if we do we may not overcome drinking that scared me and then right after that it said almost invariably we drank again well I don't know what that does for you but it scared the hell out of me one more time and again you know I have to go back I did not have any trust in this sponsor at all but by this time you see what had begun to happen was is that I began to have a trust in and a belief in this power greater than myself and again I had gone back into the book because I was so unwilling to do this and in the book I found another answer and this is what I found that it said in there it said cling to the thought that in God's hands our darkest past is the greatest possession we have for it is the key to life and happiness and with that key we avert death and misery for others can you imagine that the worst thing that we've done is going to be a key to life and happiness to our very lives and not only that it's going to avert death and misery for others and this is how it came about in my life when I was able to apply that because as I said you know I had come to trust in this power not in people places or things but in this power now and I went to this sponsor of mine and I told her all of my life story omitting nothing to the very best of my ability and she looked at me and laughed and she said don't worry honey I've done that in Spades God what a relief you know but she shared a part of her story with me at that time and in sharing you know isn't that love because that's what developed I learned to love my sponsor and she in turn loved me and we shared with each other and isn't love God and isn't God spiritual and isn't that what the whole program of Alcoholics Anonymous all about a lack of power is our dilemma and to find this power greater than ourselves that will solve our problems it's what it's all about now I went from there and it said you know to keep moving on at this point and I went into my sixth step and in that sixth step I began to learn the principle of faith because you see it said faith without works is dead so you know we can trust all we want to but if we don't have the faith it's it and and put them together it's just it wasn't working for me and that was the reason it wasn't working because I hadn't got over into my sixth step and I have to get a hold of that faith and it said in there that you know I was entirely ready to have God remove all these defects of character and I thought God what an order I can't go through with it you know if he removes them all ain't gonna be nothing left you know I was scared one more time fear and pain back in my life what's going to be left to be if he just takes them all and you know and we used to hear this talk about a lot you know and they use the Expression yeah you're peeling the grape or you're you're peeling the onion you know and you get the damn thing peeled and there just ain't nothing left there and that's what I thought I was going to be when I was trying to get ready for this entirely ready you know all my defects I mean really can I just do a little at a time as we go along yeah you know but you just don't need yourself until you you're ready until you surrender all of them all of them so I finally you know worked around that and I kept working on that principle until I was entirely ready until I could have the faith that I needed to have them all removed as best I knew them and I had learned about them back in that four step remember I learned what my defects were back there I had taken that moral inventory and remember it said that we were willing to go to any length for victory over alcohol any length so I said okay God my meltdown in prayer and I humbly ask him to remove my shortcomings to remove and in doing so I had to get the courage to do it so there I had another principle the principle of Courage and you know I used to to go to the dentist and I used to hell I still am and I got all my teeth and not like some people I know [Laughter] they keep talking about women taking off all their parts I've had to remove any yet anyway there there I was forgot where I was I'm I'm trying now to muster up the courage you know the the courage to to have all of these removed and uh and I did I got the courage to do this and as I said when I was walking into a dentist office I was scared as hell but God was I Brave coming out you know it was all over and I was just Brave as heck and if you asked me if I was Brave how could you go to a dentist I have I have to have I can't take any novocaine or anything like that when I go to a dentist I'm allergic to it and I don't like to be put to sleep and I have to have a root canal done every once in a while and uh you know and and I go in there and I have a roof's nail done with no no anesthetic at all you know yeah that's what that's what I said people see me well that's putting in a little mouse to what I said they say well God how can you do that you must be so brave no no I'm scared to death but you see I'm more scared of having an allergy reaction to the the novocaine stuff I'm scared I'm going to die and uh so I I have to go in there with a little bit of Courage so with it with the help of this power greater than myself and and what I really do people say well what do you do when you're in there and you're having that done with no anesthetic pray like hell exactly what I do and when I come out of there my husband says oh God he said I don't know how you do it and I feel so brave and courageous you know and that's where I got my courage from you know and that's where I learned that that seventh step you know uh works and that's where I practice the principle of courage and now now I'm ready to go over into my AC step I've had all my defects removed I've got my moral inventory taken and back there when I was taking that moral inventory I had made a list and in my particular case it was only a partial list but I did the best I could at that time and I had this list but by now you know I'm sobering and my mind's gotten a little bit clearer and and I've added a few more to the list as I've been going along now of the people that I've harmed because uh it's it's coming up now and I know what comes after step eight I've been around long enough to know that what I'm gonna have to do and I got all this list really of all the people I've harmed and um I'm ready now uh I've I've assumed assumed the responsibility now of getting that list together I've got myself ready and now I'm going to go into step nine so now I've got the principal there and in Step nine I've got to use a little self-discipline here and also remember now I've got this power so now I've got the strength to do what's necessary to make these amends to all people wherever possible except when to do so will end you so I've got the discipline to do it with now that's one of my principles I found there and I've also found straight the principle of strength and that strength does not come from within me no more than it is when I go to a dentist it comes from this power greater than myself that I've learned to have trust in trust and faith in trust and faith and so now I began and I have now taken my ninth step now from that point on it tells us that you know that if if we have done our work well it gives us the promises that that we hear so much about in AAA uh you know of of the 12 promises I think that the people talk about them at the bottom of page 83 and 84. so now I'm going to go into step 10. and in Step 10 I learned the principle of acceptance of acceptance I have now begun to accept this program as a way of life and in order to continue on with this way of life I have accepted the fact that I'm going to have to continue to take inventory I'm going to have to continue to watch for selfishness dishonesty resentment and theories because by now it says we have seized fighting anything or anyone well almost thank you I never claimed to be perfect the book says we try and practice these principles and all of our Affairs right didn't say we didn't perfect we just progressed we get a little bit better sometimes in other words in some cases you know he keeps calling my babies death you know but you know uh I don't tell him what he calls them but I do tell a mess honey if you don't learn what you need to learn with me I'm gonna turn you over to him and you know they get renewed in this program where they're bigger that they've never been able to muster before [Applause] it's amazing you know what some words will do for us anyway it says by now we have seized fighting anything or anyone for sanity will have returned and remember we're talking about the insanity of the alcoholic mind preceding the first grade we've even stopped fighting alcohol and we now have no problem with it no problem at all I'm now getting ready to go in to step 11. and in Step 11 the principle that I had learned there was a principle of unselfishness because you see the book told me and I have come to believe I keep coming to believe I'm telling you all these things that I had to keep learning and I want y'all to know that I have not been able to do this stuff overnight and in a couple more weeks I'm going to be 25 years sober and um foreign they keep saying I don't say this to impress anyone but it sure impresses me well when you get to be 25 years sober you better believe it you better believe it every day impresses me when I can get up sober and go to bed sober because that's what it's all about is no matter how long I am sober I am only one drink away from a drunk you know and this drunk has to continue to remember that along with a few other things that you've taught me here on this program and anyway here I am now and I've I've got to to to learn how to be unselfish in this 11th death on selfish and dedicated well dedicated to what dedicated to this program because you see I owe it my life I was dying when I was out there and that is another pet peeve I have when I hear people in meetings and at podiums like this saying words like this well today I no longer have a drinking problem today I just have a living problem God if you hear somebody saying something like that and you are an alcoholic of my kind run run you damn right I've got a living problem today hell I am alive I am alive you know you know if anybody's alive I don't care you don't have to be an alcoholic that doesn't have a living problem the day this drunk ever forgets that I come during your dying from alcohol not from living problems hell I used to think like that when I was drunk I almost died from drinking alcohol not from living problems the day this drunk ever forgets it I'm liable to be back on that juice again you know if anybody says that to you run away from them for God's sake they'll kill you they'll kill you if you start thinking that you know that your living problem is your problem it's just liable to get back on the juice again and I never want to do that not if I want to continue to live and I like living I really like living and I like programming Alcoholics Anonymous I love the share about the program about Alzheimer's I used to think you know God you know is it ever you know uh the day's gonna come you know when I'm gonna get bored when I'm gonna get bored and I'm here to tell you I ain't been bored yet you know there is too many wonderful exciting things going on here foreign anyway I'm in here now and I'm on the principles that I've learned in the 11th steps the principles of unselfishness unselfishness and devotion and devotions continue prayer and meditation continued prayer and meditation and what was it was it I can't remember whether it was Bill or Bob you know and and and they were talking about uh you know working with others working with others and the unselfishness love and service you know that's that's what keeps us dry Dr Bob said that and I have certainly found it to be true love and service and that's what I found in 10 11 and 12. acceptance of this is a way of life in order for this drunk to stay sober the service and the love that I have and continued prayer and meditation of continuing to seek out the things that I do that are wrong in my life on a daily basis now I've cleaned up the wreckage of my past and now I am living on a daily basis one day at a time I think it's called here in this program and end this on this daily basis because you know I I hear and again uh Hank and Hugo touched on it in their talks of we are more than a hundred men and women this was in the original book of men who have recovered from a seemingly hopeless state of mind and body well you know I didn't know what that meant you know and again I got back in the dictionary what is the word recovered mean and I was so tickled when I got married you know what it said recovered means well it gave a very practical sense in the sense of uh of of an illness you know it said that we regain our health and we get back in control you know of of our health and our lives and then the one that I just dearly love it says that that here we uh we how did it word it is it where we we don't stumble and we don't slip you know we're we're safe from slipping and stumbling now that has recovered we you know I thought how apropos you know how many people get in here and they stay sober for a little while and then they have what they call a slip and here now we're talking about recovery and we're men and women who have recovered so now we we don't slip anymore and we don't stumble we don't drink and we apply the principles that we've learned here each one of us in our own way and the only principle because these are not the only principles here in these in these steps you know there's you each find your own and there's more than one I have found many more than one um and I have found it uh a little hard to talk to you today about the principles you know of my recovery because uh I I usually talk about this in a workshop and when I do I tell my story as I go along so that you'll see where uh where I've learned the principle where it's been necessary for this drug to learn that particular principle in order for me to stay sober to stop doing the things that I had been doing that kept getting me drunk you know and uh that was where the trouble was because I kept wanting to do what I have been doing and stay sober and I couldn't do that you know and and my sponsor kept saying to me she said uh stop doing what you're doing and I kept saying but I want to do that you know I want to do what I'm doing and she'd say no stop doing what you're doing well that was totally unacceptable you know uh I wanted her to tell me something else beside that and she just never did and anyway I'm uh I'm perfectly willing at this time not only willing but anxious uh you know to to do whatever is necessary in order for me to stay sober I'm willing to go to any length over victory over alcohol now here I am and I'm using the word recovered because I believe today that I am a recovered alcoholic well now in the book you know back there it tells us that we are never cured from alcoholism is that what recovered means is that I'm cured for alcoholism the book says that I'm not cured it says that what I have is a daily reprieve contingent upon my spiritual condition once an alcoholic always an alcohol IC well I'm thinking that good gosh you know what what am I going to do with that once an alcoholic always an alcoholic does that mean I'm always going to be sick I hate that word you know and another word I hate is the word disease our book doesn't tell us that alcoholism is a disease there's nowhere in the textbook and I'm talking about the first Peter 64 pages that it uses the word disease except in one place and it does not use it in the context with alcoholism it tells us that as alcoholics it calls it an illness it calls it an Affliction and it calls it a malady and the only place that the word disease is used that I am aware of and I could be wrong hell I've been wrong before I have my honey yeah not as often as he is though I got to tell you that I mean this is an honest program and where it uses the word disease it says and it's talking about resentment talking about resentments we can't afford resentments doesn't say we don't get them we just can't afford to keep them so we do something you know to get rid of them and in there it said when the spiritual malady is overcome then we straighten out physically and mentally when the spiritual malady is overcome and it said from resentment stem all forms of spiritual disease not alcoholism but from resentments stem all forms of spiritual disease so all we had to do then was overcome the spiritual malady that we have and it also told me in that book and working with others I'm now at step 12. and love and service service is what I learned as a principal in step 12. and that in working with others to impress Upon Our Man that he is spiritually sick that he has an illness a fatal Melody we do not have a bad habit a lot of people seem to think we do it's not a bad habit it is a fatal malady it will kill us as many of us know damn near died from drinking alcohol and I could not stop I could not until I got here to you people and you told me that you had found a way a way out of a living hell and that you would tell me and share with me how done it and God I was so grateful I was so grateful and now I am working with a sick alcoholic I'm working with some that are not so sick we're getting a lot of people in here that have never reached the acute and chronic stages of alcoholism that some of us have but you know what are we going to do wait until we do get to that stage you know before we reach out and give help I think I think not at least that's not a principle that I've learned here in Alcoholics Anonymous but the one thing that we do have is that we work with alcoholics it said carry this message to alcoholics and to practice these principles and all of our affairs these practicals and I have shared with you some of the principles that I have had to learn and that I try and practice in my daily life the things that I have come to value in my way of life I am I really hope that what I have brought here to you today is two of the greatest Commandments that were given to us and I also like to read that not approved book by rural Service uh I I have found a lot of good answers in that and uh I'll share a part of that with you too on on Saturday um but those two Commandments were to love thy God with all my heart with all my soul and all I'm and to love your neighbors as you love yourself because you see we are our brother's keepers like it or not we are our brother's keeper and I thank you ever so much for the privilege of being here and sharing with you [Applause] thank you thanks for listening I hope you enjoyed the podcast sobercast is ad free and we'd like your help in order to keep it that way so if you'd like to help us be self-supporting by pledging a dollar to a month visit sobercast.com and look for the Donate links thank you very much foreign
Sober Cast: AA Speaker Meetings - 12-Step Recovery
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2023-09-05
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Research Decode: How Human Brain is Seeing
when the subject get into the MRI we're trying to collect the brain scans from the subject a subject with watching the movies we have take brain scans every two seconds and we look at the whole brain to see how the brain activity goes up and down at every place in the brain after we acquired the brain scans from the German subject we use deep learning models to reconstruct what people see and always more interesting is that the model also can predict how to brain interprets what a person see for example create a person and the motor Capri is a person what's new in this study is that for the very first time we showed that we can use a convolutional neural network to understand how the brain process information while person is watching a video a major goal is to use machine learning algorithms to help understand the brain and then to use what we understand about the brain to advanced artificial intelligence [Music]
Knowledge Research
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2018-01-25
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How Foreigner Should Dress To Impress Beautiful Ukrainian Women
[Music] what tips do you have for the Western man to help him make it into the heart of the Ukrainian beauty and you just gave me a tip any other tips that's a great tip and I can't leave my exam I don't house is not dirty man yes she must not expensive dress no but she must good-looking not her house by good-looking you mean actually she's a clear tease be not directly yeah are you talking about fat versus slim life I think what are you speaking about I think I I won't say that I when I see you you like me because you are many maybe would hear yes not here understand clean man little man yes yes nice yes because you meet with a woman and do you have a dirty dirty shot oh no it's not good right right right it's already saying the Ukrainian lady likes a sharp-dressed man like a man in a suit or not expensive not expensive nicely drunk liam a quick clean nicely dressed yes okay and you know this just brings up a topic I've noticed that most Ukrainian men are keep themselves fit in in shape and sports going to do as well as the ladies going to the gym often yes sporting what does he crane Ian lady I look for in a man in terms of physical like is a man that's overweight he's a little fat kid what does she think and what is important to the Ukrainian lady this kind of thing Oh different okay so who likes big man who likes short man wronged man but Serena I think it's depends what won't woman I I think if I like this strong man so I such strong man but I know my second go who leaves girlfriend yes my who lives in other country who reading this or she come to a sermon yes humor it she like very she like skinny skinny man but he big big big big fat yeah they are Li together yes she cooking vegetables so after two years smartly yeah after two years it's a yes when I see he I oh my god no man who I love so much away yeah super yes so it depends woman if we if she like this man she can is minute she can if husband won't like yes your wife your wife his wife so we can do this yeah I think it's not problem so Jimmy Jimmy that the physical appearance is not so important if she really attracted to him and she like yes it is versus evil if she like this man I think it's not important [Music]
Match Guaranty
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2019-02-17
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PbNNLxtUbEg
The BEST way to cure eye wrinkles WITHOUT surgery? | Praktijk voor Injectables
[Music] crow's feet show a bit of how we are dealing with life not for nothing they are also called laugh lines that laughter is healthy as is well known to us and who wouldn't agree but that laughter contributes to crow's feet which we appreciate a little less hello again if you don't know me my name is levy van lunden and i'm a cosmetic surgery expert the practice of seven years on a part of practice for injectables communication team since 2019 i'm here to answer your questions and face your concerns now let's take it back from the beginning water crow's feet crow's feet are those noticeable lines around the eye area collagen and elastin two proteins found in the skin's supporting structure are being produced less and less as we age these proteins are mainly responsible for the plump firm appearance of our skin what can you do about crow's feet not laugh anymore well that is not an option incidentally laugh lines are not only caused by laughing squinting the eyes also creates them this is a mimicry that you are not always aware of sun and lifestyle aggravate them even more that is why a good eye cream is always a great idea perhaps the fact is that the wrinkles next to and around your eyes are now visible even when you're not smiling or squinting in other words they have gone from dynamic to static laughing is healthy but laugh lines are less fun in our practice we see that treatment certainly makes sense for example we use botox against crow's feet and the satisfaction is high botox not only makes the dreaded laugh lines less visible but also prevents them from getting deeper we can get crow's feet crow's feet can affect both men and women crow's feet are significantly influenced by age and uv exposure crow's feet on the other hand can appear at any age even in our mid-20s crow's feet appear early in life because of the thin layer of skin and the lack of oil glands around the eye as the elasticity of our skin around this thin layer declines the skin is unable to return to its original state what should you be concerned about crow's feet do you have concerns that your crow's feet are developing too early in your life don't be concerned crow's feet typically appear in people in their 30s though some people develop visible crows feet in their mid-20s there is no reason to be concerned about crow's feet however many of us are concerned about how our appearance will affect our professional and personal lives most people are concerned for this reason and with reason many people judge us based on how we appear being older does not imply having to look older how do you keep crow's feet from worsening there are there are dietary changes to simple lifestyle changes and there are many ways to reduce the likelihood of your lifestyle negatively impacting your skin health such as maintain a healthy antioxidant-rich diet consume plenty of water no smoking is permitted reduce your alcohol consumption avoid excessive sun exposure sleep for six to eight hours per night and use retinol creams containing vitamin a use sunglasses when you're directly exposed to sunlight make use of topical growth factors botox and hyaluronic acid what treatments are available for crow's feet once you've developed crow's feet you have several treatment options to reduce or eliminate it laser peel chemical peel botox injections thermal fillers it's critical to speak with experts so you know you're in good hands and can learn more about your customized options make a no obligation appointment so that we can examine your face and discuss your best options with you at practice for injectables we want to preserve your natural look as much as possible together we look at how we are going to solve the wrinkles around your eyes in a realistic way where can i have a crow's feet treatment a crow's feet treatment is possible at all our locations mainly sitar nai mahin or ins heed you still have questions or are you curious about what crow's feet treatment can do for you then make an appointment with our doctor without any obligation making an appointment can be done by phone via zero eight five four zero one three six seven eight you can also reach us on whatsapp via zero six four zero seven five nine or send us a message via facebook messenger often you make an appointment for a consultation so you can be informed about the treatment and discuss your wishes with the doctor often it is also possible to be treated directly after the consultation however this is without obligation and a consultation with us is always free if you feel like this video was helpful to you then please hit the like button and follow our page i'll see you in our next topic video until then have a great day for me and my colleagues
Praktijk voor Injectables
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2022-08-08
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QcwscoQuahU
GIG Community Call | Makerspaces in Universities featuring Layla, Yuri, Maik and Saad
needed to record that on the cloud first welcome everyone so glad to have you all for another Community call um at the beginning of 2024 we have uh some member speakers non-member speakers today and we are talking today about the topic of maker spaces in universities libraries and institutions in general uh so just a little background on this topic uh we had a call uh sometime at the end of 2023 on New Beginnings right and we had some of our members like Nas who had recently signed an omu with University in bosra in Iraq and was kicking off this project with all its layers and um we had an amazing conversation around uh needs what it means what can be done how can gig members support in something like this and then afterwards this conversation came up again as I was attending vul in Slovenia vula 2023 and this is where I met with Lea who had uh also given me such an interesting Insight um uh on her experience establishing a maker space in a university in Prague uh one of our speakers today I've also uh met um with Mike who is part of the open network uh ofat and dut open workshops in Germany that a lot of us are actually familiar with and at the time he was also part of a big Consortium meeting uh of maker spaces and universities in Germany that seems very very interesting and I was invited to to attend as well um and the same time we had the conversation with Yuri who had uh uh just founded Uma Ukrainian maker spaces Association and was also talking about the possibility of establishing maker spaces and universities there and just starting the process and trying to understand more and what's needed sad on the other uh uh hand uh who's founder of edible maker space in Singapore had uh showed us a project of working with the maker space in the library in Singapore and doing such great work so all of this led me to think how about we bring all these amazing people together and uh see what comes out of it and how could we be of help to each other around us so today this call is going to be basically exactly on that it's uh not really structured in the sense of trying to reach a certain output but really about uh having an open heart open head to listen to the experiences of others and see what we can do together um so who of our speakers would like to go ahead introduce themselves and maybe give some of their insights would you mind uh yeah okay uh so um I I wanted to start because I have uh I think I have U more questions that could be maybe could be uh covered by speakers here so um we started Ukrainian maker Association to help maker spaces to survive and we working in JZ Pro program now and we working in collaboration with geek so a lot of things going on my my focus now on uh and uh uh Association Focus mainly uh bring maker spaces uh General kind of open maker spaces tools to survive we we producing uh researchers we produced uh in collaboration with geek we produced uh not produce translate and and was a part of research of business model for maker spaces and there were six Ukrainian maker spaces in that research and this type of document uh helping Makerspace leaders to understand uh what tools they should use or could use to uh uh to make uh some funds or to to raise some funds for leing for developing for relocation for uh tools update and maintainance and for other type of activities and now we working on General Playbook how to start a maker space and uh uh in these early stages we have a lot of requests from uh different types of maker spaces from school maker spaces and uh particularly from University maker spaces they they trying to establish space but they again they don't know uh they like uh visi they visiting uh European spaces and uh and American maybe spaces but again when it goes about publishing here at the at the University and they have a lot of questions I don't have answered for so my idea and my question to FIA was is there any people who could uh uh you could introduce us to to maybe can make the bridges in nearest I hope future so F thanks a lot for this meet up today um yeah and um I am I becoming Years thank you thank you Yuri it's always an inspiration to be talking to you and to see your journey with all the developments and this is really what I love about this community is is the kind of support sometimes uh is not even like material but just the support by knowing that there are other people sharing the same questions struggles have maybe Solutions answers to some of your questions so it's not me it's our love Community um who would like to go next from our speakers um I can go next um so hello everyone I'm Leila Yunis I'm from the maker Institute in Prague I have met and worked personally with both Mike and sad so Yuri happy to talk to you um I'll I'll go maybe a little bit onto the answers and then in introduce myself progressively so I've been uh the director of the maker Institute which was a nonprofit that started between two universities in Prague and the uh National Technical Library uh we aimed to open a universal maker space on campus for these three institutions um more actively and then there are several other institutions in this campus um I think that the promise was quite High it is very difficult to start a large maker space uh amongst three public institutions and instead we have aimed at developing either singular maker spaces or mobile maker spaces or just to work with simple classes and now within the starting the third year of uh me leading this uh Institute um the status is that we're most likely going to develop two separate maker spaces inside two different faculties and not aim at this very highend goal um So my answer is start uh very little um start by offering Udi maybe or showing people how a maker space can be at a very small scale um bringing some 3D printed classes if people like it bringing some soldering kids if people like it and then progressively introduce the idea of a maker space um via that um you public and private universities are a completely different side of the spectrum um uh we will we can talk about public uh libraries and uh universities and Mike and I have you know he'll be yeah grabbing the head this is you know the the gesture so the best is to develop something with the private and use that as a showroom for the public I guess uh would be my my solution um it's just simpler it's easier it's uh motivating and and and and start little um lastly I would say that even though I've had the same conversation with the same people for over two years somehow they want to reshuffle and use different uh wording uh in order to to get involved in the maker spaces and just keep on aiming at The Ambassador people that you find uh in in each space so if one person wants it just aim at that person and uh keep keep going at it so hopefully by uh within three months we have established two small maker spaces inside of classrooms instead of a larger maker space and that's yeah I guess start little and don't uh don't think too big tooo soon and then progressively scale amazing what a start small steps and um Big Dreams so sad and Mike who would like to go next Mike if you're ready I try to can you hear me yes because we have a noisy maker space here and the technology doesn't work so well so um I should can you manually switch to the to the bigger picture or wait let's try something else no it doesn't work um I'm here at the maker space uh in a University Library which is independent from uh from the University itself so this is a very specific thing and um it's um helpful to have a neutral Swit land within the university um since uh you always uh if you if you have this stuff a professorship running then you always have a problem that they have the little kingdoms and um this is what my suggestion at this point is uh if you run in University find a place where uh everybody can agree on and uh not uh a single thing is is running it might be helpful I'm just back from a visit in France and uh they liked it very much to have the the fact that we fighting with the same bureaucracy as they have so safety regulations uh other stuff if you buy something or if you have a if you just want to open a window it's sometimes a nightmare um so keep in mind that this is a big struggle sometimes I don't know how it will be in the Ukraine but um Leila we can spend there's not much not enough alcohol in the world to to fight with that issue um and the other thing is uh what I would say so here we have a space um maybe you can see in the small picture I can move the camera around so we have 200 square meters which is all in one and right now they're running two classes and it's quite of uh two mix so you need uh if you are able try to find a place which is open that everybody can see what's happening around but still uh from the noise level somehow separated that you can U choose the right uh that you need that everybody see what's happening around them is very important I think otherwise if if everybody is fixed to his own desk or a little office then there will be no community no exchange between them but still you need the the the the Silence of each space and um here we have a lot of equipment but not so much users so I just can follow Leila's uh um recommendation start slow ask the people what the tools they need I've seen so many places they bought a laser cutter they bought 3D printers but they then they bought the then the users came ah we need a different 3D printer or we need a another laser cutter because this is more fun with it could be 2 cm more so try to find uh some key users at the beginning and uh we' had figure out what problems what what projects they want to do and start with that with very specific things so right now we have for example I can show you wait I think one guy here is uh they should have a medic medical issue something for Education we also had another medicine Professor here last week to produce something and if you have something like that so really not not start in a in an empty bubble let's say it in that way so try to find the first key users with very specific things ask what they need and then go go with that and then grow step by step that's what I would recommend at this point if you want to know more about uh this space uh yeah I need to and never unexpect the the fight with the technology it never worked in the way you wanted thank you Mike what a nice tour around the space as well and maybe just afterwards it would be great uh uh maybe in a bit if you can also tell us how your journey started with all of this and how you're involved in the network of many maker spaces in Germany but for now yeah okay but for now we'll head over to sad sad please you have the floor thanks faia um with um the makeup space that I'm been involved with it's uh kind of unique in Singapore um it's placed in the public library and it's very new even for Singapore uh to have um a make a space that is catering to persons with disabilities um we've had um there are 12 branches around Singapore uh of libraries and only four out of these libraries have maker spaces in them and most people in Singapore don't know uh that that these exist so libraries aren't exactly very good at doing Outreach and getting people in but um being public spaces it affords a very unique opportunity to um as both Leila and Mike were saying uh respond to the needs of the community so people feel like okay this is a public space and now there's maker type activity going on in this public space that we are kind of comfortable or at least it sets the context um so it kind of takes away this um uh the scary aspect of all these machines um so you start seeing 3D printing or laser cutting in a more uh like a public facility kind of way because it's in a in a public library um but within the context of Singapore it's still a little bit alien to a lot of people people still feel shy feel scared they're not really sure how to you know approach the devices how to approach the space um not as much experience with you know what a make a space is like and what the rules are and things like that so people definitely need some kind of onboarding process or some kind of um uh a a bridge um to get started with co-creating instead of like the default established Norm is we go into the space and then we expect somebody to sort of give you an instruction and then you attend this it becomes very formalized um but because it's a public space I feel like we don't really need to follow those uh rules um there's there's room for trying something new so what I've been trying to do um with a bunch of volunteers and similarly like-minded people is exactly that we've been trying to start small um and respond to basically start the conversation say look these are the devices that's what they can do but the stuff that they make is really just a tool for us to get to know what the needs are and when we talk to people with uh disabilities where you talk to caregivers of persons with disabilities um the needs are expressed in a very strange manner uh most people are like yeah I found this thing on the internet it was extremely expensive so I gave up on trying it out um but that starts the conversation and then you know you have somebody in the room that says look you can 3D print it so it's not going to be that expensive anymore are you now interested again so then you get to know their needs and and stuff like that so that's the kind of process we've been following uh but it's very much like um um a community space um and uh there's only one small little space now that we've cared out for ourselves uh so it's it's a constant struggle Singapore is a tiny little country City Island um so it's it's u space is always a concern and you know the the the fact that we're able to do this uh is is quite unique but yeah going back to what you know both theya and Mike said you know start small uh and so don't worry too much about the scaling of things uh the the community will help inform what direction you should take and and just follow your gut in my situation thank you so much sad it's also it was a very inspiring project that you've showed working with people with disabilities in public uh library was really nice so if you can share maybe a link or some resources to this that we really nice I I mean sorry I I don't know how we are placed for time but I've got like a whole bunch of photos uh that I've set aside that I wanted to sort of just quickly show please go ahead yes so H oh I'm not able to share thank you so Singapore uh really really tiny little place um it's really not fair to call Singapore country uh because we're really a city island um but uh we are located in this tiny little corner of tiny little Singapore uh and the library itself is uh kind of cool it's designed for uh persons with disabilities and you know uh visible and invisible disabilities um so it's uh quite cool they've got a lot of assistive technology spread around uh the the library itself um the building is uh just six seven months um in operation now eight months now um so it people are still getting used to it but it's really nice to have the context of these uh commercial uh commercially available assist tools and it's still quite new to a lot of people um a lot of people don't know that this kind of Technology exists um but the library has this as part of uh you know the lending of books and borrowing of books and things like that so um it's quite nice to have a space that is uh weer accessible but also the staff there are um uh trained in how to introduce people to different ways of using uh the facilities so that's quite nice it creates an environment where people feel a little bit more uh welcome and included um so just to give you a sense of the space um like what Mike did I really appreciate that whenever we talk to people from different countries it's really hard to get a sense of what their spaces look and feel like uh but this is our little corner uh you can see up up against the wall in the back uh you have a whole bunch of um the little cubby holes where we've got 3D printers um and uh these machines are available for the public to borrow um just like they would rent uh a little desk so there's no supervision it's all very self uh help and it's free of cost which um again I guess only works for Singapore's context um but yeah we do uh our little co-creation design thinking sessions uh every Sunday and uh volunteers show show up and we decide on what needs to be um worked on based on who shows up and what they're interested in so there's no set fixed agenda it's all very uh free and open um uh to the participation so the projects that we work on um all have something to do with persons with disabilities or uh the caregivers um they okay I'm just going to right quickly skip our head to the other stuff that we have so we sometimes do uh little like uh Workshop type sessions where you get people who are interested in uh our process to uh join in uh this was the critical making Workshop that we did um to get people to sort of inform what our onboarding process should be like um and once we had that uh from the room then that's what we've been following ever since so we lay out um basically a set of starting questions see what uh the the room is interested in and then start working on that um all of the people who come are volunteers I wanted tolight Mike is working on a coffee machine oh sorry microphone is on thanks Mike see I wanted to uh make this a point because um in Singapore when you say you're doing this as a volunteer at the library people sometimes think that you're getting paid by some kind of government sponsorship so we had to make little badges that actually explicitly said we are unpaid volunteers which I think is a little bit weird um but yeah highly Singapore uh Centric situation um so yeah so this is uh the space we've got a whole bunch of 3D printers we've got um laser cutters and uh we use them um to create prototypes uh as a means of understanding uh the context and working with the caregivers as well as the the person with disability uh in a Hands-On iterative uh kind of way and the only thing we ask is that people who participate are um open to share and everything that we create is uh free and open source uh which also gives us the advantage of um reaching out to all the free and open source resources that are available uh through programs like carbles and printables and all of the other Commons that you find online so that's in a brief nutshell that's kind of what we do it's amazing so lovely to be seeing what is happening on your side of the world um sad and just before we get deeper into the discussion I feel like uh as a group group of Specialists sometimes we forget to talk about the reason we do all of this so when you think of maker spaces in universities or libraries the first thing that comes into my mind is that universities are places often we think of maker spaces as spaces for alternative ways of learning um everything that we don't need or can't find in the University sorry not not don't need but can find in the University sometimes the very linear way the very uninteractive way of learning and then comes this idea an alternative space where people are creating things and learning things that are not necessarily belonging to their fields uh of their studies and and I just wanted to get a glimpse from any of our speakers today why do you think it's important to have a makeer space in in a library or in the university and what what made you approach or if you approach what was what was the motive from the institution in that sense um and I see there's a question there so maybe we can also take geraldine's question and then move on to our speakers go ahead please awesome yeah I wanted to link a point or question with your question and I also want to thank everybody for the presentation it's really nice to get the insights and lovely to see the photos and direct images of the spaces so thank you very much for that and it was so timely is I've um been sharing different places we've just been writing this Horizon proposal about making spaces in libraries so it's just particularly nice to see your photos um start and things happening there in Singapore so yeah fingers crossed we'll get this and hopefully be able to create nice connections to your work um the the topic on my mind was kind of the evolution of the dynamic between Fab laabs and non-university based maker spaces and I'm just curious to hear other people's thoughts on this and you have to forgive me because I'm a little bit tired today so it might not be perfectly poignantly phrased but I feel um you know like the Fab Lab movement of course is what gave all this a lot of traction and they kind of met with this very Grassroots CEO were doing things in open workshops movement that has always kind of been around but in a way less official way and now we've had a of shift or phase of time where there's been such a wealth of maker spaces popping up with different focus on different Target groups groups different sizes different nature and a little bit of an emancipation maybe you could say of the maker space of the Fab laab movement so um also because many Global South maker spaces maybe aren't as perfectly equipped or what finding it so easy to become a part of faap movement again it would be interesting to hear if this is true from your point of view or not and and now we have kind of a situation where both exist in in equality you could say anyway this is what how I've been kind of seeing it take stap Dynamics but I would be so interested to hear any other thoughts or Reflections on that um yeah Fab laab and versus maker space Dynamic overall thank you yes Lea I see you unmuted great so um as I said we are a little bit struggling within our own spaces to you know where we locate ourselves we got a fablab uh approved as a fa um I I think the maker movement is very strong in the Czech Republic um and then the maker movement is very interesting it has a lot of maker fairs but it doesn't Focus so much on education I think what the fablab movement uh does and the focus on and on education more than the maker abilities and the community aspect then gives it a different Pome because we are an academic maker space and because a lot of the funding from what I've been seeing for the last two years is focused on Education and Training then it's not so much about the openness of the machines where the money is coming from um from different actors I haven't tapped into a lot of uh like so many funding sources and perhaps it's just within my community so I think that um proposing for us a lifelong learning course similar to courses of fablabs uh using the um Fab Academy using uh Fab Academy all the different credited courses and saying we want to provide a version of that via lifelong learning courses I think has granted us um like a leg up from the other maker spaces or open workshops uh within Prague um so I'm not I'm not sure that I'm answering properly your question but I think that what um you can use a little bit of the coners conversation from both if you require funding and uh people are saying how does it interact with the public you say here are a bunch of maker fairs here's the access to uh machines and workshops and you alternate uh the conversation in the wording and if people are asking about um Education and Training skills then you say yes of course progressively the maker movement is moving into accredited programs and vocational training and uh how you want to call it um it was not difficult for me to get a fablab approved nor was it accessing the platform um it is more difficult for me to relate to the existing maker movement in the Czech Republic because it is very maker oriented and hobby oriented and my role is to turn it into how do we involve all these skills and this um diverse way of educating people and and and formalize it in a way I don't mean formalize it turning it into a diploma I mean giving the opportunity to for people to uh really access via small credits throughout life and lifelong learning programs but still making sure that the Academia then emerges progressively into this mindset as well and that means access to spaces access to machines um I Was An Architect I did a master's degree in the mecca of places where there's machines everywhere in in stutgart going a little bit back to fia's uh comment on that but you can't access the machines of universities because they're Project based and they're fund funded by different projects so then they buy it they keep it they store it and that's it and it's the fear of using that and makers is the exact opposite mentality but to what end do we want to keep motivating people to just make and make and make and not think of what why are they making things or even educating themselves and others so I think finding the balance between the the two is is interesting and you can um yeah I'm I'm happy that we have such a strong maker movement so I don't have to explain that and I don't have to be in charge of making maker first um but I find that the that the educational aspect of uh the the universal fablabs is is very um is very good and it's um extremely important so that so that you can explain the Global Connection aspect and and give some um access to people abroad to a to a larger uh network and to larger opportunities via whatever type of training you can imagine I I see Yuri you're nodding and I feel also just because I didn't put this in the introduction but Yuri has been organizing so many maker phas since a very long time in in Ukraine and maybe you can also give us a back ground on on how's the maker movement in Ukraine and how is it developing so far yeah sure thank you f so it was challenging uh starting from 2014 to understand or explain people this maker word so from from my it's still it's still challenging it's hard to translated to to Ukrainian and from my perspective there's a lot of makers that uh that don't identify themselves as a makers so we trying to explain this uh using uh uh preferably meirs because small meetups works well but it coverage cost small and then when we when we properly choose uh choose uh attendees or makers for the fair then people who come visitors who come they identify themselves as a maker because we choosing not not exactly people in companies who sell something we choose very different strange and interesting mindblowing projects and this helps us to involve more people in in Mak a movement in identifying themselves and then this is my pain point and then when people came back home they trying to Google and where can I go if I want to to to make a prototype or to uh to get some basic skill and this is really pain point so my uh again my focus is to help spaces not to open by myself a lot of spaces but to help communities people initiative groups and some volunteers to help them to build not successful but working maybe uh working maker space because it's it's kind of uh feel feel feels uh hard for me to call some maker space as a successful when I know what what is behind this so um I'm using it's it's exhausting and I'm using this uh bigger event to promote makeer movement and now we are in position when we need it on a country level on National level we need people who have initiative who who are willing to fix from small to you know big bigger uh bigger things and people who um have basic skills and want to improve them and it's kind of huge demand from uh a lot of Institutions from Ministry of Education and science from uh communities from local authorities yeah and uh uh what I am interesting about University particularly particularly is is is there any practices best practices uh on um okay let's uh step back so uh campuses is a see things in itself it's a kind of part of university it could be closed for external people uh it's it's working for students and teachers uh preferably but there is some uh some some practices I heard about Alta in Finland where uh maker space invites people not not only students and work not only for students but invites people from Community who are living living near or who traveling or want to uh to make small maybe small project or prototype or just work at the maker space and they are uh They are promoting that they are open for not only for students so my also my question and maybe uh maybe you know some best practices is u university spaces uh who who work with u local businesses with u uh just local people or some Travelers or and what kind of uh negotiation is it is it for example some open days or some time for uh where people not from University could work there or it's only for events or what kind of involvement because what we need here we need more involvement for Community to go to to the to to the university and to feel to to to make uh to understand that University is a kind of knowledge Sharing Center for Community also it's not not just for higher education uh to get the higher educ higher education and higher salary and then these people go somewhere um somewhere to earn the money this is kind of uh this is my um maybe my wish to build uh such a vision for new spaces that are opening at our universities um and U why I am uh thinking about this uh because we had not not very successful implementation of maker spaces in four Ukrainian universities they somehow four universities somehow won erasmos program they visited European maker spaces and fablabs and they then they go back and buy uh and bought and bought equipment and build a lab and then they close the lab with the key and no students was allowed to visit these Labs it was something really really crazy really painful and uh what what we from Association what we trying to uh uh translate to community that the spaces it's better than to be open for students and it will be huge Advantage if they will be open for communities also it's not sounds like a question but uh uh but again if you have some practices on involving local community to the university spaces uh um I will be very thanksful if you could share this because this is what we trying to to promote to at the national level and with and with the colleges also uh and um what I know from the deputy Minister who in charge of colleges renovation they have a huge Grant from G to this program of renovating professional technical colleges and uh he told me that this is not a even not a question uh they will open these spaces for general public not only for students for general public for K 12 uh uh K12 kids and and and uh and just for for uh temporary displaced persons for veterans they they going to open this wider so uh I'm also interested how to make it work at the University uh maker spaces and fabl Labs yeah thank you for link sharing I will study it thank you Ricardo um yeah I I think it it's um it's really interesting because um I guess I guess the four universities are are already established I as as I put already in the chat there's always like the third mission of universities and it's what what does it give to society um so firstly what I do with working with the universities is read the strategy plan and then we'll point out in every meeting certain vocabulary terms that they have pointed out in the strategy plan so that I can tailor to each one and that I'm sure that they sure that I understand what is what is their strategy um I think that generally the the university maker spaces rely heavily on the on the faculty or on the department or on the person who wants to give it out um and uh if they if they're already open and if they're all if if you like maybe just just as as a quick question do are you resolving that you don't have a program or are they still in development and uh are belonging to a single Department yudi um they uh they um I know two or three maybe three universities they are thinking about opening the maker space so the basic idea for uh for now it's kind of very practical for for yesterday they have uh some small teams that working at different faculties on different type of project and they they want to bring them to all to to one venue so this is kind of very very practical one venue with a proper equipment with some space for lectures for events and like this and um they don't have kind of uh pipeline for developing in this space and uh they asking from time to time asking us if there are any any type of um best practices or playbooks they could implement or could even read through and then think what they could get to the uh to these newborn spaces I think that that that the playbooks are very like very interesting very important important to have I think that we as creative people uh that work in these spaces will just work via thousands of prototypes again so prototype on open day where you invite um people with disabilities see how the engagement goes get an appropriate partner that does so and you know try out um different scenarios with the available maker space that you have it sounds simple but I have read several I have read I don't know thousands of different playbooks of opening up maker spaces yes you need a good Ambassador yes you need a good Community manager yes you need this yes you need the type of programs but you have to very much make a in-depth research of what the um specific maker space uh needs or and and wants and then start with a like a a successful pitch what we started with was let's do a project for public space so we work not with our own Workshop but with somebody else's Workshop um and we started it uh we just started seeing and realized not a lot of a lot of people say that they want to be involved in public space and public space projects but not that a lot of participants would stay and come back to us but when we launched a 3D printed course inside of the university and 3D printing skills 150 students sign up to it so some things are appealing to you some things are appealing to the community so you'll just see it with you know set up a menu of different activities that you have in mind already and try to launch them and see how the how the public uh response if if what you're looking for in is a venue in a space and you already have the community on board get a great insurance company to make you a very good price on the insurance of the space because people care about insurance people care about uh security and and schedules and make sure that you say you know what are good indicators because the European Union only cares about kpis so grad say that you'll get 100 50 people I don't know just like the most most important thing is get an insurance company on board on on on what you want to do in the space make sure that the person that you're going to inhabit the space is not the most fear-based person ever great and then you know people are laughing but this is true like I wanted to inhabit a space where people were scared of using a 3D printer and everything else I just had to leave the space I have no space for three years Mike is still scratching his head because he knows it's true but you know you just get out of that space and go to the space where it it actually works like don't go into the space that that is not going to that is not going to help you I have had a conver ation with a department head for two years and finally he's giving me a space I draw an agreement this happens today I draw up an agreement using chat GPT so I don't have to stress myself with 20 things I say hello please make an agreement between two departments so they can share a space and we can host a lifelong learning course it draws up an agreement we have a conversation for one month five people don't want to talk about it then finally the department head says no we have to do a proper agreement with the university and the buar needs to be involved and we have a call and he's like well actually I just want to lend it to this department it's just people are people but just send out an agreement as fast as possible make all the stuff and then when people have it at hand and see these prototypes and proposals and drafts people say yes or no I don't know I don't think there's a specific Playbook I just think people care about insurance access uh security these type of things and that's just get a good insurance company on board and yeah I'll let the others speak but yeah this is um my my very few thoughts of how my my my troubles have evolved here can I jump in um little yes absolutely the because we've been trying to do this kind of work in the library and you know it's a public space but the library is um responsible for uh people's well-being and the idea of putting those 3D printers in little cubby hole type cages was um the interior design company's way of sort of limiting access to I guess the hot uh melty part of a 3D printer but that's how they envisioned it uh in the planning for the building um but the way it was actually used is that nobody bothers closing the doors on those little cubby holes that they've designed because you need the the the printer to be open and people get comfortable with this once they've had uh you know somebody guide them through the confidence levels so um as long as the manager and the people who are looking after the facility are uh okay care to um work within you know flexible bounds uh the environment that's created in that space I feel is highly conducive so I think it effectively comes down to the people that are interpreting all of these kpis I mean Singapore absolutely loves kpis um but uh I haven't to this date been able to um use that to my advantage trying to find funding for this work uh on the surface looks brilliant because we're talking about creating more uh inclusive Singapore we're trying to be um uh we're trying to help persons with disabilities and include their caregivers so technically it checks all the boxes and all the kpis are there and we're doing this on a um every Sunday basis so the numbers are very much in our favor but there's no funding so so far we're very much uh relying on volunt to fund themselves uh which is working out beautifully um because everybody decides how much they want to bring to the table and they don't overextend and they don't do what uh a lot of us I feel wind up doing unintentionally is burning out and this is a common uh concern with the caregivers that come to us as well they're often already burnt out or on their way to burn out uh because they tend to overlook their own Tendencies um but what I wanted to quickly add in um to what Lea was saying is um and to respond to what Yuri raised is uh we've tried um the creation of the space and um yes it's super expensive in Singapore um but these spaces that offer inclusive engagement um are few and far between so there's very few places where you can go on a regular basis to talk talk about disability or even try something out in Singapore there's just two places and we are now one of those two places um but what I found is it's not the space that really makes the difference um it's the regularity in which we do it and since we're relying on self-funding and we've limited our engagement time to weekends alone uh the fact that we do this every Sunday it brings people back in a constructive Manner and in Singapore I don't know about elsewhere but uh whenever we do like a program for persons with disabilities and you get all of these sponsors that you know meet all the kpis it tends to be like a one-off where you have like a Big Show and lots of sponsors get lots of visibility and lots of people with disabilities and wheel share people show up and it's a big Duda and you know they get a lot out of it but there's no followup um one weekend yes a lot of projects are talked about but then what after that it's like what Yuri said I mean if you want to go then uh look for a place that can do some prototyping if you have an idea where do you go uh so I find that um the value of what we're trying to do with our little corner of the library is the fact that we're doing it every Sunday um without uh skipping so even if they're not able to participate um yeah the first time they come in they just you know want to listen in they can always decide to join in uh one Sunday down or two Sundays later and the fact that there's going to be somebody else doing the same thing in that space every Sunday is really I think I feel like that's that's where our um U value proposition really comes from so I I would strongly suggest try and create um a temporal space that repeats itself rather than a physical space that is always there a lot of input and I think all of you all of them is right and not so much to add for me maybe one or two more things for especially for University what US what us here at in helped was that we had some professors who gave us so they still had the tools so they had a laser cutter they had a 3D printer and we just brought them to a to the to the space and open it to the public and to everybody this so we had strong support from the from very specific people so we had a core group who wanted and we're also communicating that to the um leading leaders of the University this was very helpful and another thing um is what I could could add is uh I missed um sorry um the tools temporary things um if you we we we are as Library open to everybody so this is very very helpful but still you need to uh facilitate the commun the the communication between the people so this what what Lea said which every Playbook is written but you need the right people sitting in the space see what one people do and what the other do and then try to bring them together usually they don't do it by themselves but it's very important that you would start to bring the people together that there is this community thing um happening otherwise it's just like they came they use the tools and then they run away and if you want to keep it really good running then you need to facilitate this group creation processes somehow we do it we try it in different way after we are here now for seven years and we still struggling with that some uh it's depends on the PE during the the best thing is if you have a real demand if you have somebody who wants to know something want to do something and then you take that and try to bring them together with other people who can help and want to help them and then you start with that that's uh very helpful we we do it on um since one year we try to have a every semester we have a specific topic so that we we have not one meet up a month let's say like s said uh every Sunday you have you have another a meeting a me up with a specific new topic we would we do something like we have five meetups but all related to let's say to VR so that the people grow slowly from meeting to meeting with uh something and then hopefully there is also a a group uh of people um created out of that which came back after this uh campaign ends so that it's not uh we have very often these one-time shots so you you have an introduction to a school class they came they are happy they go after half a day and they never come back and I think we think as far as I didn't I saw even in France I very seldom see uh Concepts which are created for you came you interested and then you come back and you want to come back and so there's a a letter process what helps even uh parents with the children or students so when they they come they see and then you need to somehow organize it that uh they want to come back and then yeah want to come back and talk to each other but yeah for one uh the concept is you need the person the right persons and the other one I don't have any any good concept sorry yeah but this is what I like to add but all the other things Leila and Z said uh you're right Ricardo go ahead uh sorry I think one element another element that s's initiative in the public library brings to the table is the playfulness you know because you have the thing with the toys and creating toys and um and then you can scale up in many if you have children you are is especially if you live in a place like Singapore that I don't live I live in a completely different place like a huge nowhere land uh but I I would say you search for places for your children and then you find a place in the library because they are toys and it's also interesting for you you're not a place where you go with your children and then you get bored you know so uh in a way it's the same thing that kazak would use in Brazil but in a more peculiar way to this unique to this space uh there is parties they organize parties and and you know and so it's playful at the same time to have this playful element it's a way to call the community further than just students or or interested in general you know uh yeah yeah such an important topic in conversation around making spaces alive right and maybe sometimes you would think that maker spaces from the first sight are not the most inviting you know and I think all of us might have uh I think the more we get into it we love it we we want to be in it because we've been into that culture and we understand the depth of it but I think also for for for engaging newer groups and different groups that are not specifically uh part of this ecosystem we might need to think differently on how to make these spaces more life uh and engaging Yuri please thank you f my question was maybe specifically to salad and and of course to all community so let's let's think that s for example have to move from Singapore and uh start what is your uh your actions now as a as a leader as a community manager to make this initiative work if you for example will move somewhere or by by other reason I'm interested in self- sustainable uh communities because if we thinking about these University maker spaces there is a kind of small salaries for for people who in could be in charge or they have not a whole work day to be a leaders or managers at these spaces and and I think it it could be it could be uh kind of huge challenge to make it work not only in evening hours for example or at these uh uh students hours but the but to use it widely and maybe you have some um some thoughts on this uh type of Community Management for libraries and and and question to Mike you mentioned that you spent more than seven years trying to build the community around so could you please share your uh your maybe ideas or some actionable things we could all also translate to new University and Library spaces thank you um I'll just respond very quickly and then hand it over to you Mike um it's a very good question Yuri this is something I don't have an answer to but uh this is something that I've been trying to do um within Singapore as well like I started off saying we're the only one of two spaces where this kind of work or this kind of community exists with even within the tiny little Singapore that we have and space is always a challenge it's super expensive to rent in Singapore and any other makeer space they just wind up trying to sell out in order to make the the rent uh and that dominates the activities so you kind of lose track of helping the people that you want to help or educating the people you want to educate so um I struggle with this I don't have an answer and I've been trying to reach out to uh other maker spaces and um what I can suggest and what I think will work and this is what I'm going to try later this year is to transfer not the space but the practice and this idea of creating a temporal thing like something regular uh and in our case of the library Sundays make sense because then you have families coming over you've got kids and it's very inclusive uh and the especially the volunteers uh they all have day jobs and in Singapore you have to sort of do this as a as a side gig in order to make it work um but I want also wanted to show you uh inspired by Lea's sharing about and to car's uh mobile maker spaces I thought of you know uh making a little Singapore version of it so this is our little mobile maker space it's the thing in the middle so we just fill this up with uh as many samples of 3D printed uh little things as we can and we take it along with us uh I've taken it to other um makeer spaces and Library uh it's usually filled with you know stuff like this where we can talk about uh Prosthetics and uh Thermo forming and stuff like that um so this is this is the space um it's a it's about building connections and conversations and relationships it's not so much about uh the machines and stuff so we're just trying this out now um I know it probably doesn't qualify as a mobile maker space but uh that's the best I can do with the with what I have it is mobile maker space it's maker space and it moves you know why why over complicate Concepts and you can move all around your country with this you know you can move all around Singapore with your mobile maker space that was the intention people said you know if if I'm going to do this as a voluntary thing I don't want to have to like spend on taxis can I take this on the train and he's like yeah we'll get a a small enough thing that will fit on the train this is incredible um I just want to yeah sorry I didn't see the hand there but it's interesting to see how your environment leads you to Solutions which fit to that we we have so many space in East Stony that we're running with double dger buses in Mobile spaces um Yuri I'm not sure if I understood the question right but um I try to to answer uh um the question about the community set up here is if you run in a university you we we always have each three years or each five years that the students change so they finish their classes and then they dis disappear and that's why uh so they need at the beginning two years to understand what a maker space is then they need one year to find it or or other direction um and then they have two years where they use it and then within the two years you need to create something like uh that they talk to each other and uh yeah this is usually too fast so this for the students but you still have also the um the the the teachers the professors uh but they are in let's say in it's spreaded over the city we have 10 frown Hooper institutions and they are always struggling with their work they always all 90% of of these are um project funded based so half of their work is applying for the next project and uh the other they try to to do something we have one really good maker here is a guy from Ukraine he do concrete uh with uh carbon and he creates all his vacuum chamber and everything here with the machine just behind me the the sto cut thing really impressive thing um but what we tried okay when we saw something like somebody like that then we try to grab that guy or the a girl and then we Tre we create them somehow uh no we try to integrate them somehow in our um classes in our Workshop plans in our semester campaign that that we uh take their knowledge squeeze them out spread it and then hopefully they got interacting and and then they they they they create a community around that whatever they want uh but this is still uh a process we we we yeah we started it took it takes time so that that's why there is now a group moving around over the campus not only being here using VR and AR just started last last summer and other things they always now usually they only come when they have a when they need the space so they they see it as a as a in the end it's a toolbox you have the tools here and when you need the tools you come so uh and uh to create something around that uh yeah we missed the coffee and the the sofa area if we have that if we have a a glass cube where you have some palm trees coffee some music I would say I would say say that would be much more helpful that people just came to to meet there talk have a coffee and then uh ah hey I know you blah blah blah uh will happen but since we do not have that I mean this might be one issue we yes music of course music um this might be helpful but we do not have that so that's why we struggling maybe with that a bit but we still try to to do different things like what I me try to explain beer tap Czech Republic every maker never store a maker space or lab without a beer tap this is very helpful but in the library ah very difficult you could happy if you have Award of T yeah that's everywhere the same so that's why this is still the bridge bridge you have to get between the food coffee in the library just yesterday I've been uh no yesterday two days before I've been to a public library in in Paris one hour outside of the city center and quite new building and the first thing the community there wants to do is they want to run in with something to eat with uh coffees to meet there and read the books and then the library guys had to tell them no it's not possible and the architect didn't mention that when they designed the really nice building but they for totally forgot the places to uh have this activities so this is ah um I think if I can can um go go in there I think it's it's really it's really important to remain flexible um I guess uh I have the same issues as sad and that's why I decided for a mobile uh fablab I will uh share with you quickly by the way I couldn't raise my hand where is the little raise hand button it's okay um so in our yearly report we said that we had done a Ultra Mini fablab which is we grabbed a backpack of a delivery person and made a Ultra Mini fablab then we made a mini faab which is similar to what sad was uh describing which uh can have any sort of machine on top and then the drawers can be full of anything else our mini fablab was not as pretty as assads absolutely like nor like wellmade but it served us to lend it to a mathematics professor who is part of the board because he was was ready to integrate uh ma lab in his 3D printed classes so you're like hey host our mini fablab inside of your office and you know have it access to students then we met our mobile faab also pushing towards circular economy and how can you recycle these type of spaces because that's what we are interested in perhaps not the university perhaps not our main stakeholders but for us it was important I don't abide with the fact that we have to have beer and coffee anywhere because I drink neither of those two things sad and Mike knows that so I would say yeah I mean I guess you know go for the trends but I say you know sometimes it's really important maybe unpack something else that is not accessible at other types of spaces where people don't have uh you know access to so for sure you can go with uh the trends that is important but maybe give it a little bit of a Twist and add something um that um yeah maybe maybe is you know missing in society or and and to see how you uh cultivate it uh so for us it has been very important to remain really really mobile and flexible I was only granted an attic to store some stuff in there I couldn't even prototype because there's no electricity in it but instead I reached out to five different workshops around Prague and managed to do you know a bunch of different things so what I'm showing you in our annual report is if we had to do a project on deep Tech creativity with food printing then we did a food printing workshop and you know you have a photo you have the knoow you accumulated it becomes a workshop if the only way that we had access within the faculty of architecture was with the first year students because they were the only ones interested and instead of doing a allaround workshop for um the whole university and spending our resources in marketing and seeing that no no students would show up we just microt targeted the professors and said can you lend us two to three hours of your class so we can teach your first year students how to 3D print and then the students uh learned as well and we did that a little bit you know to also for fulfill our nowadays lifelong learning course which is a this kind of seven uh block program in which we teach everyone a little bit about all the Technologies and um and then if a school wants us to go to a high school and teach them just about Advanced 3D printing techniques done that block is done so try and grab like those little resources and as uh Mike said and sad said you have if you have the machines use the full space if you don't have the full space then break it down into little modules of machines that then you can extract Via Mobile fablabs if they Grant you if if you have more students and you need to disperse the machines all around school great put them in a delivery food backpack and and make a project about delivery of machines made by high school students like regardless of your problem I think the access to technology is key we're not talking about any other type of you know Community activity so have some technology have some training to that technology and have a set of rules that you find uh valuable for me it's extremely important that the education that we provide or the training that we provide is at the highest level and that it's always focused on sustainability I'm not going to teach people how to do anything that they want but I'm going to teach people that the technology is useful in a sort of way so that's kind of like those core values are important to hone throughout and um and that the the access and the and um the fear of technology is not um then passed from people to people when I when I get a very expensive machine and that it provide and that it has a lot of uh problems um of access I will come to that unfortunately because of meeting sad and other people in Bhutan now I like a lot the idea about assistive devices and assistive technology and caros so you Ed that within the education and I let the community and the people come come to that um and fortunately we have contacted all the different workshops around Prague and I see that the problem is in training and is in education and um they all have their distinct um spaces and their distinct agendas but we see that where we fit in and we bridge that Gap into poly Technic education we say how do we get more people we're supposed to be marketing the universities and be marketing poly Technic education but in general I'm just marketing the idea of maker spaces via a scientific method and how to get more people to become more rigorous and more interested in that so um us we base ourselves in education so that when the point comes to then spreading our Fleet around or spreading our resources and scaling like Assad is doing then we're able to do so because our educational packages available there and um yeah I think it's I think it's really valuable to um try to try to get just is the basic uh machines that that that uh you might need and with that that's already a a great showroom or we set up a showroom a fablab in 24 hours to show a school that we could do it in 24 hours and get um the contract for the high school to hire us um so I guess for us it's just been playing a little bit with that versatility and the ability to show just like a one prototype and people go uh you know go for it but materialize it maybe you go like use one space as your showroom space within Ukraine and don't spend so much resources in my opinion drawing a huge Manual of something people like to see the physicality and then you just tailor their Solutions a little bit progressively this has yes sorry you're um so this has been incredible it's uh really like everything I hoped for in way more and just inspiring I I just want to say something and and highlight this was earlier said uh there is this whole um focus on or this word this used often in our community which is the maker movement and um I wonder when sometimes what what makes a movement a movement right and whether it's a movement at all and um it's really my understanding of what we're doing here right now and this kind of exchange is what kind of materializes it as well for me um that kind of exchange I I would really love to assist in any way that is possible to see this exchange continue uh I I I saw Eric dropped Eric was mentioning um you know how could this also be materialized that you guys sharing that experience and learning into maybe a book a handbook this something that I know is very hard to commit to if you're doing million other things like all of us are uh oh Eric is here so maybe also Eric you might want to add on this uh just soon enough uh but maybe this could be a start so so this is my first point my second point is I would also be interested to hear maybe so today with everything that's being said it is apparent to me that for example our input if we were to talk toti from Egypt who's been also establishing many maker spaces in universities in Egypt and we've spoken about that his struggles are completely different and uh very interesting also to encounter and to see um uh their perspective and and and to see what it means to be dealing with University that doesn't even understand the concept of a makeer space in the first place so the the whole conversation actually goes into uh enlightening the the the faculty and and the dean and the director into um something that has already been built because it got funding in a way or or another and then became space that is totally unutilized because of the lack of understanding from higher faculties for example not even the students but them not understanding what that space is there for um so I was just wondering if like if we can live up to this movement and have something that's documented something like a manual a catalog something that could be used with uh people that are having the same problem or same similar struggles everywhere in the world just wants to say that um yeah Eric do you want to say anything uh before we end okay great I Echo everything you're saying it would be nice to have I love templates and manuals and and uh things like that's Garden of different business models I think it's it's wonderful and then you get the trans the transfer but then the multiplication Factor so yeah whatever resources are out there how do we make it very abundantly clear what the benefits and uh challenges are along the way but thank you everybody for sharing this has been enlightening thank you so much oh well yeah that has been amazing um thank you so much really for being so uh present so generous with your sharing and bringing uh your experience so honestly out there uh thank you Mike Leila for joining our community call we're very happy to make that intersection and we would love to see how you could be more involved in this amazing group of people I feel like the you already know some of the people I'm not sure like do you know sad did you have you met me okay great I cried I cried too sad I don't know seven days in a row about various aspects and if you need a therapist I mean sad if you need a different profession become a therapist I mean fantastic Mike fantastic we don't drink beer together but we uh last and talk about everything together I don't know I don't know everybody else I I I was enrolled in the fablab uh Challenge and fablab community and vulka because of being inside of the baker space and European maker space so but I love all communities so I'm happy to join them all yeah and yud you and I will be in touch and you will be visiting Prague and I can give you a personal guided tour of 10 different maker spaces uh I offer that to everyone not me not me but people from from Ukraine because I'm not allowed to leave the country so it will be yeah thank you Lea and and thank thanks to all Community for sharing such a a huge inspirational uh things so the most important key points I get from this conversation is first get get insurance second be playful thank you perfect perfect ending Yuri thank you so much Yuri s thank you everyone for being here and uh see you in the next call bye thank you all goodbye byebye
Global Innovation Gathering
UCdUPLcTWUFoIj11x6dwvdfw
2024-02-13
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1N12vtdyArQ
Panel Discussion: Ketchup, Mustard, and Relish of Software Supply... - Arnaud & Melba, Jay, Michael
we have a good crowd so let's get started thank you all for joining so I'm Arnold from IBM I'm part of the open Technology Group at IBM and I've been involved in an open ssf for a year and a half or so now and so I'm going to give you a very quick intro to what we're talking about and then we'll follow up with the panel um his team colleagues here and we'll do an introduction of everybody at this time so we are going to focus I mean you know this is really probably not necessary I you know I assume everybody is aware that uh software is under attack and that's include open uh source and so the open ssf was basically created to try to address this problem it's obviously not a problem that any single company can tackle on their own and so open ssf is a Linux Foundation project that aims at trying to help you know improve the security posture of all open source and so it actually was started quite a while ago in 2020 but at the time we had kovid and companies were not too sure what the economic impact was going to be so the organization was not fully funded it you know it because it kind of like a slow start and but in in 2022 there was a reboot where we switched to a fully funded model that allowed the organization to really start in a real Manner and so this is basically the structure that we are talking about there are many different activities my goal is not to present everything but to give you an understanding of what we are focused on today so just briefly you know we have the governing board level there's the attack underneath and then we have a whole bunch of working groups and each working group focus in different areas the part that we're talking about today is the supply chain Integrity working group in Black in the middle there and each one of these working groups themselves you know have different sub initiatives underneath they can be spatial interest groups or projects that focus on actual code and what we're talking about again here this is kind of the list of everything that goes on but I just want to focus on you your attention to the top right corner over there again in Black the supply chain Integrity working group with the different activities underneath so we have salsa we have Fresca and s2c2f and there is another group which is the Sig supply chain Integrity positioning that kind of tries to help with the coordination of some of the aspects so this is just a general pointer to open ssf and you know a call for action for everybody this is essentially just what I wanted to present as a general framework to kind of frame what we're going to talk about today and so our goal for today this the goal of this panel is really to give you a better understanding of the different uh you know Technologies related to ACI in particular so with that and without further Ado maybe we can people want to look at this fine I don't know which one is better as background but it's kind of in our face I can leave that as background if you guys want so let me first you know allow my colleagues here on the panel introduce themselves so I think I need to specifically call out that my colleague Melba this is not Melba Melba is unfortunately sick and so she couldn't actually participate in this panel today and so lucky us we actually had one of our colleagues from Red that will be able to step in in our place so Laura I want you to introduce yourself well doesn't work thank you I already messed up Laura C from Red Hat I'm a manager of supply chain operations uh in our product Security Department uh Jay White from Microsoft I work in the open source strategy ecosystem team I do all things liaising between our supply chain security folks one Engineering Services our information security and cyber security folks over there under our Security Org and then I do a whole bunch of work inside of the open ssf to make sure that we all are operating in a safe and comfortable supply chain environment and I'm Mike Lieberman I'm a CTO and co-founder of kusari software supply chain security company I am also a salsa steering committee member as well as a maintainer on the Fresca CI and build System project so again I mean the goal for us is to get you a better understanding of kind of the alphabet soup that's hidden behind some of those names so namely we have three main Technologies we're talking about there's Salsa Fresca and s2c2f and so I don't know if you know or if everybody here knows what those things mean but hopefully at the end of this talk you will know and and so they each of them kind of represent one of those pillars so Laura why don't you tell us first what salsa is about so salsa is the supply chain levels for software artifacts it's a mouthful so we shortened it to salsa and it's essentially a framework that it is uh set of guidelines for supply chain security specifically it is organized in levels of assurance so there's a there's the incremental adoption through the levels of of assurance and uh and that's to help prevent tampering and improve build integrity and also to help secure packages and infrastructure throughout the build process and then if you think of it in terms of if I know I may have heard the analogy for s-bombs being the ingredients list you can think of salsa as being the um the food handling guidelines around the the pipeline so it's um if you think of it in that in that terms it's that that seal the evidence seal to um to show that there it's tamper proof and also to show that there you can verify who the Creator was with that stamp of approval and then also you can use it to to help um just verify the provenance of the the metadata all right thank you Laura so I'm going to skip Jay for a moment and we'll go to Mike who's going to tell us what Fresca is about and they'll understand why I skipped J for now um so uh Fresca is uh which it's a packer name which I'm not gonna go into too much detail right now but it's um it's a build system uh intended to actually hit the highest levels of salsa um it stemmed actually it came out of the cncf's uh tag security a supply chain working group originally where there was a project called the secure software Factory reference architecture which described how to you know build a uh to create a build system a cloud native build system that was Secure and you know was using the best of sort of breed build Frameworks and whatnot and so that's where salsa came in and so um Fresca is an actual sort of implementation of that and so Fresca consists of a bunch of cloud native tools such as tecton tecton chains uh spiffy spire and and so on to sort of uh provide a bunch of build infrastructure as well as a set of abstractions on top of that build infrastructure to enforce stuff like salsa rules and then um eventually it'll also be used to enforce stuff like S2 c2f and that's where I'll head over to Jay good call Mike thank you you're almost dropped one honor to say my name all right um S2 c2o so to secure supply chain consumption framework began as a framework that's heavily utilized today inside of Microsoft we thought it was such a great tool that we decided to publish it and bring it over to the openness stuff so it can be further improved and developed and then brought out to the community it is a consumption framework mainly for the end user and mainly focused on dependency management right in that vein it focuses heavily on the ingestion of Open Source components it's rooted in threat and risk the threat and risk-based approach that we all are concerned with so you'll see a threat Matrix and based on this threat Matrix it takes a lot of those threats and says okay well let's break those out now and how do we mitigate them and what it does is it does this through eight different practices um going all the way from ingestion all the way to fixing it Upstream which is um you know dare I say aspirational in nature but something that's also very much thought about and on the minds but it breaks those eight practices up amongst uh four different levels right so you can have level one all the way uh through level four which is very heavily and level one being you know scanning for known vulnerabilities uh you know no or get some type of consistency with how your organization's ingesting open source components all the way to being able to validate s-bombs and and validate and then the quality of the s-bombs and all that kind of stuff so um again s2c2f uh consumption framework focus on dependency management eight practices four levels all right thank you for that uh first uh round of introduction of the Technologies so let's go a little deeper now and so Laura salsa one zero just got published I think you know it's fair enough to recognize that salsa was started by Google uh similar to what Jay was describing uh they had developed that internally and they felt like this was something that could be useful to broader than just Google so they contributed their specification to open ssf and it's been developed within Opus it's a ssf since then it's been several month and there was just south sub 1 0 published so Laura can you tell us what's in that salsa one zero because it's quite different from what was initially contributed by Google and even publicly available on the salsa Dev website yeah that's right so the first salsa 0.1 version actually contained about 20 different um requirements and the version 1.0 only has five but those five are centered around Providence generation and isolation strength and so the the there are different tracks in salsa yes so there is new right in one zero yeah that's so the build track um currently as it's um published is focused on the build system and then um there is a source track as well as a um a provenance track Mike you wanted to add something sure yeah no um yeah I just wanted to to add in there you know because I know uh one of the things we've heard some feedback from folks is like they they saw that we went from having you know four levels to now down to three levels are we making things less secure or or hey we're not doing code review does that mean code review isn't important um and just wanted to clarify that yeah no that's not the case um we wanted to really have laser focus for 1.0 um we wanted to really focus around we found where the biggest Gap was was around that build provenance there's a ton of great uh best practices and Frameworks around doing code reviews around Distributing artifacts securely but around that build piece around establishing provenance in that build piece we found sort of like that's where the big gap was and so that's where we focused and then in addition to that some of the stuff that we found with the four levels was level four which was aspirational was also too vague to be really actionable and so we found that a lot of folks were just getting really confused and for us we'd much rather not have the level than to actually have something that there's so much confusion around that people are not sure how to implement they're not sure what it even means and that confusion can actually lead to worse security so we sort of pulled that back a little bit but stay tuned probably in a couple of weeks maybe a couple of months you should see a draft coming out yeah and I will also add to this I'm personally also involved in the salsa specification work and and you know the way I see it is Google came with this there is a lot of it that try to capture what they were doing internally and that'd be you know using but of course you know I'm an old standards guy and you know this happens all the time when you start putting your your work you know under the scrutiny of a much broader Community you realize there's a lot of things that you kind of assume are obvious that don't you know uh pan out in a larger community and so a lot of the what's in it is actually a big improvement over what was before because uh there are things that were a bit vague and be it aspirational that were actually removed and what's there I think is a much stronger solid foundation and that's the advantage we have and this is a choice the group made we could have kept working on that spec for much longer to try to address all of the scope that was in initial contribution Instead This the group said look we don't want to keep you know working this spec forever and everybody wait for something to come out it's better to reduce the scope remove the things that we're not too sure out and then focus on what we can really strengthen now and that we provide some the foundation for everybody to use now that we feel comfortable is stable enough that we won't have to change moving forward but we can build on and so this is really what it is and so I think some people felt a bit let down because when they looked into it not everybody was following all the evolution and when they started they saw the announcement of one zero they looked into it they say wait a minute this is nothing like the previous version what happened we literally had people say this doesn't deserve being called one zero should call it 0.5 or something but so you know it's agreeable whether it should have been called one zero or not but I think the sentiment in the group was that it actually you know in although reduce scope it is a much stronger Foundation to build on Jay yeah so one of the things I wanted to make sure that everybody understood and was and was clear about these efforts under the supply chain Integrity working group one of the things that that were developed that were usable right not just put a bunch of stuff out there that sounds good you see the fancy names and and you're able to to make up memes about them and all that and and you know do they actually work and while we were in and of course I I sit in all these rooms as well so there's Mike and you know I know so while we were actually uh you know going through the process of breaking these things down busting them open and saying hey what actually works in the community and what how does this scale right how can we scale for improvement how can we scale for usability how can we scale with emerging threats how can we scale with emerging security concerns how can we scale with different industries that have different concerns that are now building software and services so and taking a step back and doing what we did here we said we can take this we can bust open and it's different tracks this track works now and focus on this track and these things are usable and when you get them you can read and you'll say oh well this is I mean this is a a shortened experience from the well well yeah now now go and implement it and and come on in and and work with us and see you on the next track right so all right so thanks Laura so who is salsa for so there are also can be used for both software producers and consumers so with um with software producers like red hat we use it to model the specifications for pipeline hardening and so we can take that as the guidelines and also apply it for evidence for attestations for things like compliance for industry standards so there's even if you're if your company or organization isn't necessarily you know involved with the U.S federal government as a vendor you can still use that as a like a badge of honor right to say like you are salsa you know level three and this is what it means and also there's other than just the executive order there's the ethnist ssdf and then missed 800 161 and 853 that Maps really nicely to salsa the salsa framework and so whatever your use case is as a producer whether you have compliance um you know related issues that you're hoping to resolve you can use the implementation steps to um to know exactly how to do the things that the that they're being we're being asked to do and then from a consumer standpoint um you're in your informing decision makers on what software packages are most secure so um sorry in increasing confidence with um with every level of insurance so when you're looking for um you know software to use having that it really helps kind of highlight that security posture for that software package Mike yeah I just wanted to add on uh something there you know from the Fresca standpoint you know we are using salsa both to produce salsa compliance software but also for stuff like the base images we enforce that the base image you know we can have the rules that that enforce that the base images that you're using to build on are also salsa compliant so you're starting from a reasonable Baseline of security and then everything you build on top of that is just sort of um you're sort of like layering on on that security and so by the way Fresca provides what level of salsa so yes um as of 1.0 it supports um level three as long as you're running in a reasonably secured kubernetes cluster um you know where you're trusting that you know admins are not attacking the cluster and that sort of thing but with that said we actually have some open uh pull requests um that parthen and Brendan have been working on uh for a while now for to into tecton and tecton chains that can actually protect against even malicious actors within um you know who have administrative access to your kubernetes cluster via stuff like spiffy Inspire that will actually ensure that even if somebody does come in and attempt to compromise the build while it's running it would get detected and would not get signed would not generate Providence and and all that you have a question I would say the latter so it helps with the evidence so having that being able to provide that evidence for whatever attestation your your your hoping to achieve question run yeah thank you yeah you mentioned Fresca is an implementation so obviously Enterprises are not going to implement Fresca on their own right so we so what's what do you think is the lead time to get something like uh Jenkins or uh or a GitHub based CI CD solution with actions and such to be Fresca compliant so GitHub actions already um is uh there are um ones that had come out of uh actually the salsa team a lot of folks at Google as well as other folks in GitHub and other places have built some stuff that actually is salsa three uh compliant um and so on that end it's quite quick some of the Legacy systems that are out there like your Jenkins is going to take a little bit longer um and there's some work that's happening on there but because uh you know Jenkins has some made some architectural decisions decades ago that are still have impacts today um certain things like Jenkins by default is very open and salsa by default really wants everything to be very closed that's a little bit more difficult and so on that end yeah there's there's some stuff that's already out there and Fresca is not you know we recognize that not everybody's just going to adopt a Fresca and start running everything in kubernetes but it is something that we believe that at least the architecture can be used as an example that folks can go and say oh okay I want to replace tecton with this thing but I'm going to be looking at how it's been built and try and follow that that process sorry about this all right so the salsa 1.0 it's mostly when you look at it it's for auditors uh one point but you are saying that Fresca 1.0 is aligned with salsa level three yes right so how how did we end up with so much disparity you know where 1.0 for General consumption is only level one oh no no yes there might be a misunderstanding yeah no no um yeah so source of version 1.0 yeah yeah so so um you know salsa 1.0 is intended for General use both from software producers who can who is also 1.0 the you know with social OnePlus they can go out and say hey I produce software and here's the provenance of that software so you have some evidence that hey it's been built in a relatively secure way in particular salsa level you know one is pretty much saying are you recording the fact that you ran a build and what you're doing what you did in there salsa level two is are you signing that so that we know it came from this organization this build system and it's also level three is some additional constraints on it on how it's built to essentially enforce that the build itself can't have access to this to the to the signing Secrets right because you can imagine a malicious developer comes in and says hey I'm going to sign whatever I want using that key and all of this sudden okay you know there's there's a lot of concerns there whereas so salsa level three by having that um you know removed and having a a separate more isolated thing do the signing it's you're in a much better spot yeah let me try to clarify one thing I mean so because it is a bit complicated but we have like three different dimensions at play here we have one zero it refers to the version of the specification within salsa one zero we have different tracks in fact one zero focuses on one track which is the build track the expectation there will be other tracks like a source track later on dependency tracks and so on we don't know we don't have a full list yet because it's kind of open-ended but within each track then we have levels that increases the the insurance level that you can expect and and one way to think about salsa is also a bit of like a badging mechanism right so if you want to today a build system you're going to have you know and I think of Fresca as a simple implementation if you will of salsa but this notion of salsa level 3 it just means it's kind of like a badge that you can apply to a build system that says yeah we we fulfill all the requirements for salsa one zero level three and it gives you a series of you know uh uh insurances that come with it and by the way right now it's all going to be self-certification kind of think anybody can claim whatever they want but there is a proposal in the works within openssf to develop a conformance program that will allow us to actually have a bit more rigor over those claims so that there can be auditing made and so on but so um J let's go back to S2 c2f we heard quite a bit about salsa and you know a lot of people asking so what's s2c2f who is it for we heard from you it's more like the consumer end how do you position it with regard to salsa absolutely um consider s2c2f a companion um to salsa think of salsa on one then s2c2f on the other so if we look at these uh spectrum of things we think about Source Integrity we think about build Integrity um and and we look at that you know across the Spectrum and then you come down and you think okay so Celsius you know it's also's looking at you know build Integrity over here and then eventually we're going to get back to Source Integrity but then dependency management how do you manage the dependencies therein and that's where you find s2c2f um understanding some of the gaps uh that each fill on each other when you consider uh what's experienced from the end user perspective um so even before you get to do it you get to doing a get into the build process and you're actually consuming open source software well how is your organization going about that when you consider that you have an industry that's building a certain way then you have organizations within that industry that are building a certain way and now you have business units within that within that organization that are building a certain way you're going to have chaos so how do you control that chaos how do you create policy how do you create the right governance putting the right people processes and Technologies in place to create that governance environment within your organization to get on the same sheet of music with how you're consuming uh open source software and then how you're managing those dependencies throughout each respective build process think of Version Control think of um you know the way that you're just scanning you're checking in and checking out uh components and binaries think of all those things and think about the end level of the end user and that's where you have s2c2f and then jump on over into the build process and then begin to utilize the salsa framework throughout your build process all right thank you so what's the status of S2 c2f so so s2c12 has been in 1.0 for a long time um when we came in really at 1.0 um which which I believe it or not I was really kind of upset about my dude you know I mean this almost looks like like you know it almost looks too complete man like you know trim this fat a little bit right um good news on that scalability right we have had the pleasure of having people come in with new threats and the idea is Microsoft has done it this way but Microsoft is one organization it's one company many different companies many different companies doing wonderful things right what kind of con security concerns are they experiencing what kind of issues are they experiencing what kind of threats are they discovering bring that and let's get that in right um like I said eight practices of four different levels there are some levels that are aspirational at best but I know when we have a whole level that's dedicated to a validating espion validate the quality of response but inside of openness itself we have an s-bombs everywhere uh group that's focusing on the idea of response we have outside organizations that are focusing on s-bombs bring all that knowledge in let's let's see where those gaps are and fill those things so so s2c2f although it's at one dollar where we're preaching all over the place right we were just at RSA that Adrian gave up as my partner in crime inside of the Sig um given that talk here I'm here we're everywhere we're still in the position where it's so exciting we can still scale and and continue to make it better for everyone for everyone in the industry yeah Jay is literally everywhere you cannot you know join an open ssf call with that Jay being there he's trying to compete with David no no no no there's no competition but but trust me and it's getting kind of annoying wherever I'm at Arnold's at okay so Laura why don't you tell us a bit more maybe on the kind of threats that salsa tries to mitigate so um I mean Michael touched on it a little bit about the compromised build process and so everyone's familiar with the the s-word the solar winds that like has everybody talks about there's um there's also uh um uploading modified packages um code Cove was a really good example of that happening in supply chain attacks as well and there's just within the build process or the build track alone we you can look at not only the compromise of the build process also but the the use of that compromise and how um they can take that malicious package and continue to destroy reputations and so I think salsa helps a lot even just with the with the build track to mitigate those threats please Josh okay I'm going to kind of be a pain in the butt here so you say that salsa would have stopped those attacks but I know it wouldn't have stopped all of them and I think we love to hand wave all of this stuff we're working on I'm like oh yeah solarwinds would not have happened log4j would not have happened but I think the reality is we have done a poor job as a group at the open ssf of like concretely tying attacks to the things we're working on and how they would have actually stopped whatever it is we're talking about so yeah I think gloves are off yeah yeah no I I think I I I definitely uh agree with you on on that one I think there's a lot better we can do I also think that also as a industry we when these sorts of events happen Everybody Plays things very close to the vest they don't want to really explain exactly how it happened yes exactly exactly with that said um you know I think it it with everything else it the answer is it depends right you know it it depends on all sorts of factors it's how rigorously you know some of this happened you know it did you do all your build salsa versus just one or two um you know when it comes to stuff like the solarwinds attack right that like salsa level three would have helped out there because the thing that you well it depends on who you believe in which case of how solar winds got compromised was it an actual individual build or was it the build system itself because if it was an individual build would have been protected with something like salsa 3 if it was the entire build system itself then maybe not but the idea behind salsa is you are securing your build system such that you're doing sort of the largely the right things but like anything else I think it it all kind of depends and it also depends on like how sophisticated the actor is like when you're talking about a very very sophisticated most likely state-sponsored um actor there's you know uh how much money you spending to secure your stuff is really what it comes down to would definitely not say that salsa version 1.0 is going to prevent the next solar winds but um and that's because when we talk about the like the other tracks that have not been fully formed yet that's where I personally feel like they like we're we're missing with like the the source track and the um and the the logging and the access control because if you if you look at like the APT um 41 um Wicked Panda I think is what it's called an apt apt-29 which is the the Cozy bearer of the uh Infamous solarwinds those are the malicious um attacks were um I mean the initial attack Vector was through the production environment itself and the malicious code was injected in the um in something that was already signed so if you you're looking at the you make a really good point because if you're all focused on like getting the package signed um well they they didn't really care about that they just went after the signed package anyway but because there's other the future of salsa where you want to go in and build out the source tracks I think and also the the build platform track which is going to be another track kind of jumping ahead of your question but those are the kind of things um that that we can focus on in the in the next and if you want to join us yeah go ahead continue on that track I mean the the different tracks so the status as we said there was one zero just came out I think it's fair to say the group is taking a little bit of a breather we're really pushing hard to get one zero out so the last two or three weeks have been fairly quiet I was personally off for two weeks so that worked well for me but you know as we pointed out there are there is work there is more work to be done uh level four was taken out as well as things like that are pertaining to the source management aspect so Laura can you tell us a little bit more so yes for the the source track I'm going to I'm going to use my cheat sheets on this one in ensuring the changes to the source code reflect the intent of the the producer would be the focus of the source track in the in the dot next and then for um build track the current build track um you mentioned level four that would be an uh something to focus on as well because even when I did the um the mapping to the executive order a lot of the meat of the executive order is in that level four so that we if we want to have like a complete alignment to Industry standards when that's definitely important as well and I think it's fair to say the group has not decided exactly what's going to be tackled on next you know still to be decided but you know there's a fairly long list and growing list because of course once we adopted this notion of tracks you know he always have new people coming and say how about a track on this so there are some questions Jack actually you had something g'day um so some of you may know me uh in other circles as someone who's very passionate about pair programming I'm concerned that it's sort of been left out in the cold or was certainly in the sort of the point of the point one version so as as things go forward on the source track as that develops uh what can I do or what will you do to ensure that pair programming is is not left out or made so to speak a thought crime um so just to be clear I love a pair of programming so I think um I mean first thing is I say join the meetings like Express that you know open up the issues uh regarding that you know join the community um you know because I think one of the reasons why we had removed Source was because we did we felt like we weren't doing it a good enough we were doing it to service by just only including a handful of things and in addition to that I think the things that we're also looking for is is folks input on like how do we prove it right how do we prove that we did pair of programming like maybe is that going to be something like two people signing the same commit maybe I don't know there could be many other ways of proving that and so we're looking for folks who can come in and say hey we we want to do this practice and I also have uh you know input on how we might be able to implement that and prove that in like a salsa Source provenance attestation all right one more question here all right and uh apologies if this has already been answered but um relating back to the gentleman's question over there um about like how do we know if following these Frameworks actually would have prevented certain types of attacks are these Frameworks being developed against any specific threat matrices or tpps or sets of risk Frameworks that are like mapped so that we can say this directly attributes to that and also is it being used to determine what the next tracks are going to be as you diverted you know develop next iterations um so on that end yes uh exactly which ones I'm not exactly sure but there is like the ones that it's current like the threats that we're currently focused on when it comes to the build step is literally the build itself as well as the arrows that go into the build so how like are we essentially enforcing that a build is only pulling you know what it thinks it's pulling right which once again the Integrity of what that thing might be is part of the source track but generally is the build at least attempting to pull from the right places and then like what are the threats against that and and you know have we seen similar attacks where hey like a DNS poisoning attack or something like that where you know those sorts of things also the same thing goes when it comes to sort of dependencies right and that's kind of part of the salsa provenance piece is by essentially recording what we're pulling in we have a lot more information and assuming you trust that you know you've secured everything and that what you're generating this provenance is actually generating the correct stuff then you know the threats against you know dependencies like yeah you might still be building malicious software but you've recorded that you've built a malicious software with these malicious packages um and then the same thing goes when it comes to like then publishing right you can go and say yep I recorded that I built this artifact with this hash it was signed and then when I go to but when I look at my um you know package repository I see a different hash what happens something must have gone in there and you know manipulated it or pushed something to our package repository without going through our salsa build process and with a s2c2f its main base is in ssdf and it uses an actual threat Matrix to to develop its mitigators and develop its controls right so you consider things like typo Squad you can say a salt stack and you consider uh you know my friend and anyone who's ever broken into a web service before PHP PHP my admin um you know I mean but it takes though it takes those threats and and it looks at well what are the mitigators to those threats and that's how the controls themselves are developed and as I said before you take the four different levels and how when the mitigators you're using whether it be whether they're being automated right you have automated tools that help with mitigation Etc you go through the four different levels so it could be as simple as the level one where it's just minimum open source software governance right and you're scanning for no vulnerabilities all the way until you know you get to um you get to three and you're doing um you know you're doing zero day detection you're doing a malicious uh malicious uh malicious defense and you're now doing uh doing scans of of uh of cloned or mirrored open source uh software repositories right that's at level three right so so if so all of that stuff is taken from actual real threats that have been experienced that's why I said whatever threats or whatever concerns whatever security concerns let's put up an issue hey there's a new threat because that can go in to the framework into the Matrix a a um a mitigator can be assigned to it and then of course the control can be assigned to that and then that can be assigned to one of the levels saying hey in order to meet this level you must apply this control which mitigates against this threat and so all right so we're out of time but uh I want to thank you all for joining us I hope it did I find some of this stuff I do want to point out that you know that's actually a characteristic of Linux Foundation projects slash foundations they are open to all there's you know there's a membership if you want to to support it financially but it's not a requirement to participate in any of the work so you know if you have any interest please join us this is the link to the main website obviously but there is a community calendar that's open you can look it up and you can see all the calls that are happening throughout the week and you can join don't be shy we all started at one point you can just show up at first you say nothing you just look what's going on you listen in usually we make an effort to invite newcomers to introduce themselves have a chance to say hey hi this is why I'm here but you don't enough to do it if you don't feel comfortable and then slowly you listen in and then maybe you'll feel more comfortable after a couple of calls and you can start speaking and contributing every contribution is very welcome so I can only encourage you to join us there's plenty of work to do so please do so and I want to thank my co-panelists today thank you all thank you
The Linux Foundation
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2023-05-25
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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7NrAI5W5zY4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7NrAI5W5zY4
How to Pin WhatsApp chat in iPhone in WhatsApp & WhatsApp Business
hey guys welcome back welcome back to our Channel if you are new to this Channel please subscribe to our Channel well now in this video I am going to share you how to pin the WhatsApp chat in the iPhone so I am currently using the WhatsApp business application even if you are using a normal WhatsApp application also you can able to do the process same only so once you open the WhatsApp application just select which chat you want to pin so by just swiping at the left you can able to watch you or you can able to see the more options so you can see the more option and in case if you want to pin means you have to swipe right side so just select the chat and swipe right so you can see the option pin just click on the pin and that's it now that Apple India this particular chat has been pinned at the top position and in case if you want to pin another chat also you can do that so just select another chat and just swipe right click on the pin option which chat you pinned by latest that will be shown at the first and previously pinned chat will be shown behind that well now in this way you can easily able to pin any WhatsApp chat in your iPhone well now that's it on this video guys and hopefully if you guys like this video hit the like button and if you are new to this Channel please subscribe to our Channel below and thanks for watching this video guys [Music]
TechNtech
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2023-06-19
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=STtXrcgVi9w
COLD CASE UNSOLVED | Pilot
[Music] a young woman murdered on a well-traveled public street police left with only very few clues soon even these dry up and the case goes cold to this day the killer remains unidentified and the community still seeks answers to this baffling and brutal mystery maybe you can help i'm sheriff john bonnell and this is cold case unsolved [Music] the most important person in the case you're about to watch could be you the viewer if you see anything that triggers a memory or suspicion we need to know about it and so do the local authorities later we'll tell you how you can contact us until then watch closely as we present the facts as they currently stand in this cold case unsolved september 17 1988 the city of gresham oregon a sleepy suburb of portland twenty-five-year-old anne hanson who lives with her parents looks forward to a pleasant weekend a recent college graduate and athlete she works at a ski shop in portland she had got into skiing a little bit late but she developed a good talent for it she loved all the things in and around the industry it was kind of lifestyle that allowed her to be outdoors to be with real wholesome people for as long as i can remember she was always a soccer goalie did basketball did softball there wasn't a person that she ran into that didn't like her instantly the jock selector the ones that are in the national honors society liked her and those who weren't just everybody seemed to really love anne my sister was very outgoing she had a really good sense of humor and she was one of those gals that appealed to a lot of different people i mean she was the one that listened the one that you know helped keep a friend on track she was always sort of the motivator the instigator the one that generally was making others you know feel better on this particular weekend anne's schedule took her west into portland to her job at the ski shop she left her pickup here in the public parking lot of max metropolitan portland's light rail system next she boarded the train for the 40-minute ride into portland where she spent the day at work then as evening approached she and a female co-worker decided to tour the oktoberfest celebration at lloyd center a large shopping mall just a few blocks away around 7 30 p.m anne and her friend left lloyd center in her friend's car and drove to another oktoberfest event in the community of mount angel here anne made a seemingly insignificant decision that would eventually seal her fate she decided to leave her backpack and coat with her car keys in the trunk of her friend's car while they attended the celebration friends and family said this wasn't unusual for anne who frequently wore sweatpants with no pockets and was always misplacing her car keys but on this particular occasion it set in motion a tragic train of events that would culminate in a brutal and senseless murder as ann hansen and her friend walked through the oktoberfest in mount angel she had no way of knowing of the terrible danger that lurked a few hours ahead in the darkness it was after midnight when the pair returned to portland and stopped at a mcdonald's drive-thru where the friend offered ann a ride home she declined saying she would take the max train instead this would take her to the gresham city hall parking lot where her car was parked from there it would be just a short drive home anne's friend drove her to the nearby lloyd center station where witnesses in the train operator confirmed that around one o'clock she boarded the eastbound train for gresham normally the last train would have departed earlier and anne might have avoided the impending tragedy but in a cruel twist of fate it turned out that one violent crime would lead to another the train was delayed due to an assault incident at an earlier stop and arrived late enough to pick up anne and take her to gresham we had conversation about it i was like no i'm going to take you just let me just drive you to your vehicle at the end of the day no no no it's too far you know i should just drove her home no one could know for sure what was going through anne's head on the 40-minute ride as the train rolled through the night a good guess is that she was pondering her prospects of getting a full-time job in the exciting world of competitive skiing she was going to be applying for and actually had been asked to apply for the management position on the u.s freestyle team arranging the travel arranging you know whatever it is a team needed from a an operational standpoint the one thing we do know is that at some point in the trip ann realized that her car keys were back in her friend's trunk and that she would be locked out of her vehicle when she arrived in gresham ann was last seen on the train by a passenger who departed at the 162nd street station she realized somewhere on that max train that she didn't have her keys and probably either made the decision on the max train or when she got to the the parking lot where vehicle was that she would just walk home to do this she most likely rode past the city hall stop where her car was parked and continued on to the next stop which was better located for the walk to her house approximately a mile and a half to the south for someone as young and athletic as anne it would be an easy stroll on a quiet night or so it seemed well gresham had grown from a small town that grew strawberries to annexing into mid county and south of the main part of gresham and up towards troutdale and fairview and then they started building subdivisions with more people came a lot more problems i don't think making a decision to walk in 1988 would be an odd decision at all and left the train at approximately 1 40 a.m the last witness to possibly see her alive reported a woman who fit her description walking near a major arterial about a third of a mile from the train station anne's destination was a pleasant neighborhood in an older residential section of gresham the most direct route was down roberts a major road on the edge of a well-populated neighborhood even at this hour roberts carried a fair amount of traffic and few would have guessed it was about to become the scene of an extraordinarily violent assault as ann approached the intersection of 9th and roberts yet another cruel twist of fate occurred patrolman claudio grand john of the gresham police on the day anne hansen was murdered i had been trying to serve an arrest warrant on a known crook i'd driven by his house a couple times and i'd driven by some of the spots that i knew he liked to hang out at and i just cleared a call on the other side of town went just a few blocks up the road and stopped to run radar i zapped one car and i got the call and i came right out here on the hogan straight to ninth which is as it turns out was only 60 seconds away but for anne hansen those crucial 60 seconds would become nothing less than eternity september 18 1988 a chill damp fall night in this quiet gresham neighborhood at 1 50 am several residents in the vicinity of 9th and roberts streets are awakened by the sounds of a woman screaming and pleading for her life calls begin to stream into 9-1-1 caller reports hearing this email screaming the area of knight and robert no additional patrolman grand john is only 60 seconds away he responds i don't think one of the things i considered was that it's somebody who's been murdered you know i was thinking maybe domestic violence maybe a drunk person being kind of rowdy or fighting whatever [Music] i got there within a minute of the time i was dispatched i came down 9th street and i saw a vehicle and two guys leaning against the front of the vehicle and i could see a body in the street so now i'm thinking did somebody get hit by by a car both guys flagged me down actually before i stopped i said to him did you hit her thinking that they'd hit somebody in the street and they're very frantic they were almost hysterical and as i was walking up before even getting her close enough to make out any detail i could see a large pool of blood around her head so i knew there was a serious injury and then i walked all the way up and the night it was quite obvious that she was deceased it was what we call overkill beyond what was necessary to just kill a person there was a lot of stabbing and slashing it was a very violent scene i've been a police officer for 18 years and this is along with one or two other cases that i could think of the most violent scene i've ever been to lan hanson had at least 11 separate cutting and stabbing wounds she had two wounds to her neck which are slashing wounds severing a large vein in the neck she had nine wounds to her torso most in the front one in the back one of which penetrated the right ventricle of the heart so she died from stab wounds to the neck and to the heart carla peluso now gresham's chief of police was a detective at the time of anne hansen's murder she got the late night call at her home and was on the scene in less than an hour most crime scenes i've been in the course of my career would be inside a home and you could relate another person to it or there was there was some indication of a reason and there was just no reason why this should have happened other than it was you know the hours of darkness violent crime is the final chapter in a longer story with a wealth of detail that points to the assailant law enforcement inherits a puzzle with many pieces and their primary task is to assemble those pieces into a coherent picture which can solve the crime but every now and then the police encounter a case that defies logic and seems to go to the darker recesses of the human heart sadly the murder of anne hansen definitely fits that mold you know there was nothing leading you in one particular direction of you know of domestic violence or a drug deal gone bad or some of those things where you can put some sense of logic and that's again i think the part that has always made this a very challenging and haunting case she got off the library where was she coming in the immediate aftermath of the murder gresham police have virtually no physical evidence the crime scene itself reveals very little no blood is found except in the immediate vicinity of the body a search of the nearby area turns up anne's address book in a shallow ravine next to the road about 25 feet from the body when fingerprinted it reveals no prints other than hanson's while the coroner's report supplied useful information about the physical nature of the crime it provided no significant clues to move the case forward the weapon was a single-edged blade knife meaning it had one sharp cutting surface one blunted surface it was approximately an inch and a half in thickness the blade at least four to five inches long she had wounds of her left hand typical of grabbing the blade so she was alert and attempting to defend herself the woosh the neck were inflicted from behind with somebody securing her head with the right hand because the wounds are directed from the left side of her neck to the right side of her neck and there were at least two probably more there is no evidence of sexual assault or robbery the location of the crime posed other obstacles the stretch of roberts where hanson was murdered runs next to the spring water trail a naturally preserved area that runs for miles in either direction the assailant could have easily disappeared into this area and avoided detection by witnesses or the police with very little physical evidence to aid them detectives pursue other avenues of investigation searching for a motive they run an exhaustive check of anne's friends and acquaintances looking for anyone who might hold a grudge against her they come up empty it begins to appear that hansen's murder was a random encounter of the worst kind imaginable it was a very violent crime whoever did this had to be very angry over something and that we have nothing to tie that anger to ann hansen so whatever brought them to that location in an agitated state to commit such a violent crime is a mystery at the same time detectives scour the neighborhood looking for witnesses and additional leads some of those who called in mention the sound of a departing vehicle in about the same time frame as the screaming but there are no eyewitnesses and since roberts is a busy streak it becomes difficult to tell what if any traffic was associated with the murder but then one of the neighbors offered a very interesting observation she was awakened by hanson's screams but then laid back down in the darkness shortly afterwards she heard the noise of hard soul boots running away from the crime scene when she looked out her bedroom window she saw an adult person passing by dressed in dark pants and what looked like a letterman's jacket for an instant she thought she saw something shiny in the person's hand at this point detectives had almost all the hard information they were going to get on this case almost but not all stay with us for one more critical development plus an expert profile of the killer one major challenge in the ann hansen case was to reconstruct the specifics of the crime even though the scene yielded very little evidence the only two facts known with certainty were the duration of her train ride to gresham and the location of her body on robert street it seems highly unlikely that anne was stalked by someone she met at one of the oktoberfest celebrations the length of the car trip back to lloyd's center and the random decision to take the train would have made it nearly impossible to intentionally trail her back to gresham another possible but highly unlikely scenario is that anne accepted a ride with someone after she was last seen walking toward her home by all accounts anne did not lead a high risk lifestyle and the screams heard by residents strongly suggest that the crime did not take place within the confines of a car if somebody pulled up in a car you know and said hey do you want to ride i'm not sure she would get in but being the trusting person she was you know maybe she would or maybe it was an acquaintance or maybe it's somebody that she'd seen before the timing of the train ride and the calls to 9-1-1 strongly suggests that anne was murdered at or very close to where her body was found her train stopped in gresham at 1 43 am and the first report from residents occurred at 1 55 a.m an interval of 12 minutes just the amount of time it would take to get from the train station to 9th and roberts on foot this scenario still leaves two possibilities one is that somebody in a vehicle stopped around roberts attacked her and then departed before any other traffic witnessed the incident the other is that someone on foot caught her and killed her then melted away into the night either into the residential area east of roberts or down into the deserted darkness of the spring water trail but without hard information it became impossible for investigators to do more than speculate the critical 48 hours when the vast majority of homicides are solved had come and gone ten days after the killing posters went up all over gresham asking anyone with useful information to come forward while a number of tips did flow in they failed to produce a substantial break in the case my main feeling is that if this person or person can be apprehended [Music] it won't bring back my sister but it may save some other family or persons the same kind of grief and loss that we've had to go through as the weeks turned into months no new leads of any significance materialized the trail toward the killer never warm from the outset grew increasingly cold fall turned into winter after checking out over 136 tips and conducting nearly 200 interviews the case had slowed almost to a standstill spring arrived and a memorial march for anne was organized it followed the same route she had taken on that fateful night still no new developments in the investigation there is no real closure when somebody dies because it just means that you've stopped thinking about them and you can't do that then in november of 1989 14 months after anne's death one last lead presented itself it turned out that there were two men in nearby tom park around the time of the murder the park is located on 9th street about three blocks from the spot where hanson was murdered the two men who were friends told police that they saw a third man walk through the park a few minutes after they heard screaming in the distance they described him as in his mid-20s with dark shoulder-length hair and dressed in blue jeans a field jacket and boots was this new sighting connected to the person whom an earlier witness saw running up 9th street at the time of the murder or was it just another shadowy coincidence in the early morning hours of that damp fall night with no additional information it was impossible to tell and despite media attention to this new development this person of interest was never located investigators remained haunted by the extraordinary violence of this apparent random killing and the kind of personality that might be involved they sent the details of the case to the fbi's criminal profiling unit in quantico virginia what they got back paints a disturbing picture of a highly pathological personality the offender is probably a white male in his twenties he is most likely single or divorced and his impulse to murder may have been triggered by a conflict with a woman shortly before the killing his work or school record would likely reveal conflicts with both peers and superiors he would be edgy impulsive and generally unpleasant he would also be known to own a large knife and to sometimes display it to people finally he may live only a short distance from the murder and may have been walking home when it happened she was a very outgoing person she grew up in an old neighborhood of gresham where people probably still left their back doors open i wouldn't hesitate to think for a minute that she thought twice about walking home she'd done it before and she probably would have kept on doing if this had not happened to her for years i've gone through this i should have just drove her home i should have just drove her home you know in life you have the givers and you have the takers [Music] my sister was an incredible giver incredible giver to this date the murder of ann hansen is like a puzzle with no obvious solution any information you or anyone else can provide police might help them solve this case gone cold if you have information please call the toll-free number listed below and we'll connect you with the proper authorities anything you have to share might trigger a solution to this baffling mystery in the meantime i'm sheriff john bonnell and this is cold case unsolved cold case unsolved is offering a ten thousand dollar reward for information leading to the arrest and conviction of the perpetrator in the case you have just seen an additional reward of eleven thousand dollars is being held in trust through the family of and hansen your help can make a difference if you know anything that might solve this crime please call [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] you
Future Post Media
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2022-01-11
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hYfbSkaOGAc
Pastor Gino Jennings - Theology Has Corrupted Church
the problem with the churches you're not hearing god's word you're hearing the word of some old reverend i'm old jerry curl head false prophet you hear in seminary school messages theology have corrupt church have crept in church and have rearranged church until the thinking of god the intelligence of god the standard of god the way of god have been moved out of church and the ways of men have took over because it feels better [Applause] sounds better put a bigger smile on your face encourage you to ignore sin that you believe in you're going to heaven anyhow
Be Woke In Christ
UCFlF_zrKfKGKzazolegVakg
2022-09-02
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metadata
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LMT7yc8bOeQ
Venus Retrograde - The Weekly Astrological Message with Boaz Fyler - Sept 29-Oct 6 2018
[Music] [Applause] hello everybody I'm boss father I'm an evolutionary astrologer and this is the evolutionary astrology message for the week between September 29th and October 6th 2018 my oh my is this year flying by am i getting older and there's more gray in my hair and it's fighting you know I I looked forward for the time that I would have some George Clooney graze on my sideburns still don't have any sideburns though but if I would they would have been great anyway we're heading into a week that is in a way molding us or setting us into a mold a week that could prove to shuffle our cards so to speak and bring up to the surface things that are off essence and off importance to us in our lives right now so as I go down to the weekdays I want to start with the 29th it's a Saturday and it's a time that we should be aware of our indulgences we should be aware of our emotional need for sustenance warmth acceptance because it could be too high it could be too extensive for our own or for the benefit of our surroundings nevertheless this is the time that our intuition could be very much heightened as well as our moods that could be elevated at the time we could be happy it's a great time to be vacationing going outside or dealing with anything that causes you have - or opens up your horizons like philosophy anything concerning spirit anything concerning em higher learning and it's a fast-paced two days with the moon in Gemini in general and when we get to the 30th a Sunday it's a very active time throughout Saturday and Sunday there's a great air trine on Sunday and almost like it's 2 a.m. on Sunday it's like between Saturday the 29th and Sunday the 30th and remember if you're in the east coast of the United States take it about nine hours backwards if you are on the Pacific south side of this globe like Australia or New Zealand take it about ten hours ahead excuse me so the 30th has a lot of energy in it this grand Eric shrine which has to do a lot with our mental capacity with our cognitive aspect with our left brains anything concerning communications and decisions and moving around and taking care of things we need to take care of fast-paced fast-paced and a lot of energy the participants of that grand air trying are the Moon and Mars and the Sun and there's this is a time that we could actually join together what we think and get to a conclusion that is right for us in our life right now the way we feel about it and the drive to actually manifest it within our lives all throughout that these days and we need to watch how we state things we need to watch how we communicate things because we are heading into a square between mercury and Pluto which is going to be exact on the 3rd but we can feel it as we are heading into that exact Square and we can make mountain out of mole hills we could be too dramatic and too obsessive about our ideas about our statements could be um and law school well I forgot the word inhib in their English but they could be unbalanced that's what I was looking for unbalanced so that's a really good time to be a little more logical and step a little away from your emotions and make sure that you're not over doing it overstating it digging in too deep we have to be careful not to be too cruel with the words we say at this time so the first of october pluto stations direct starts moving forward I don't have a lot to say about it Pluto is a really slow moving planet and it's stationing direct well you know we could say that transformational processes within us start developing and a forward moving fashion again we stop and going over what was already chewed within us and start consuming more of that dark matter so we could actually start processing it for the first time um that's all I'm going to say about it I'm just gonna say that that day Monday the first is a very sensitive day so is the second there's a moon in a cancer which is already sensitive and emotional and likes home family and acceptance and warmth and TLC much more than it likes anything else you know it's a great time to be cooking at home and making the best meals and you know just taking taking time on the sofa - really good book or something um but through these days we have to be really sensitive to act out from our hurt place or from a post traumatic places and you know a lot of the time when I see these transits head coming in I already adapt ahead of time and more feminine flowing accepting caring motherly and sort of atmosphere and energy and I charge myself with it and so when I reached these days first of all I'm not as harsh and judgmental with myself or others and even if others are if I see those intense instances in my surroundings accepting them and taking care of the people is much easier with that kind of energy within you and you learn much more about yourself about the things you can see the things that other people are struggling with and and and and and recognize that you are struggling with the same things and actually benefit from that emotional cognitive process that goes with venue it goes in within you and we have to be careful not to be too harsh judges of our self and others on the second that's a Tuesday and on that 2nd of October we have a grand Cardinal Square in the sky between the moon and the Sun Saturn and Chiron um we have to be careful from clashes with Authority and with our parents with our bosses with our husbands with paternal figures it's a time that we need to watch out that both our emotional side and the way we act out in our life the messages we send out and our actions in our lives are not standing and abrupt calms a contrast to laws regulations and - they're not crossing anybody else's territory or or in a way hurting somebody or putting somebody down it's a time that we think about our basic necessities about the laws that we need to abide by in order to be really happy you know Saturn is about our own laws it takes a long time to understand what those are and get it gather enough experience to actually know what your laws are but it takes many years later to actually have the courage and discipline to abide by the laws formulated by your past experience and actually do what is right good and healthy for you so this is a time that can consolidate these things a lot of the time through exposure to our hurt painful places you know within ourselves over than others in our surroundings it's um it's a good time for intimate emotional communication and as I said we are heading on the 3rd to that exact square between Pluto and mercury mercury as the ruler of Gemini it's the planet of communication of our cognitive mind our navigation throughout life and our ideas our words and pluto is about transformation it's ruler of Scorpio it's about those cycles of death and rebirth of regeneration and transformation it's about understanding the hidden protocols that actually make us say things we don't really mean or we don't really understand why we said them or from where they have stamped and bringing up those and hidden hidden protocols within us that's most of the time stemmed from a post trauma or a feeling of neglect or betrayal and actually cleanse them out bring them into the light and not let them insert themselves to our words and our thoughts as an automatic response without us even being aware of that process and so being exact and breathing in before we actually say we have before we actually say something is there's a good advice moderation is a good advice especially on the third saying that from the afternoon onwards it's a great time to deal with anything that concerns higher knowledge or just fun and adventure and the fourth has another fixed grand Square and as I said this time it's fixed it's between Mars Venus the moon and Uranus especially with relationships and work and things that are off value be careful throughout the fourth don't make any hasty decisions it's a very energetic time as well so it could have a lot of things on the table also fun things and good things within our relationships or within our work environment things that actually provide us with money and sustenance and we could be dealing with some challenges around these you know maybe we've taken up too much upon our shoulders maybe we want to change things and this is the time that we actually understand that we need to act and walk forward in order to be more satisfied in our life we understand what it is we need to renew in our subjective viewpoint and as I said before the fifth is when Venus stations to go retrograde and starts its retrograde movement the Venus retrograde cycle this time starts in October in October 6th at about 10 degrees Scorpio and 15 minutes and then she's going to start moving backwards we are going to have a very dramatic end of October 24th 25th 26th basically up to the in the beginning of November a very dramatic 24th there's a full moon and full moon is when the Sun and the moon are opposite so Venus is conjunct the Sun and Uranus is conjunct the moon and they're standing imposed it's a very dramatic time and the exact opposition to Uranus which is a high point and it's in the stretcher graded on its own is October 30th but in the middle looked over 26th and Venus is in the heart of the Sun Kazemi with the king with the Sun and it's a lower conjunction it's a inner conjunction and it's more of an earthly form and matter and atmosphere and what is this Venus retrograde and what are my advices for a Venus retrograde well first of all as we know Venus is in charge of everything that is harmonious and beautiful and and gratifying in this world everything we learn to love and enjoy and you know Venus and Earth and the Sun have a very beautiful unique dance one around another they actually create a five-pointed star which is known as the pentagram or the star of Venus and or some people see it as hearts and some people see it as a rose which are all symbols connected to Venus and it does this five pointed star every eight years so that's five points every eight years five times eight is also 1.6 1.6 is pi the golden measure the Fibonacci sequence this is the Venusian structure that is apparent and everything within nature from the minut to the great from the fractals within atoms and and within matter to the way the stem grows and the leaves the flower grow too the way that the sky and the winds are shaped and the storms are shaped and the clouds form and to the way the galaxies form in the sky and when Plastic Surgeons and painters and sculptures and architect and interior designers want to make something beautiful they use the golden means in order to make us or anything else more beautiful or gratifying to the eye yes so this Venus cycle as I said it stopping going retrograde about 10 degrees 15 minutes Scorpio and then a dramatic last couple of days of October last week of October beginning of November finally by November 17 she starts moving forward on the twenty-fifth degree of Libra by the way it's on the ascendant of Israel should be a good time for Israel hopefully a time with a peace deal that we could actually move forward on and by December 18th she actually moves away from the shadow of the retrograde she reaches the tenth degree 50 minutes of Scorpio where she started moving backwards and now she's free of that shadow and we are as well in a Venus retrograde a lot of what we get value satisfaction and love from can change we can see things from a different viewpoint as well so it's a great time to contemplate things that's a great time to look at things from a different viewpoint about making long-term decisions I would wait until at least in the middle of November you know when it steps out of its retrograde to actually make and implement those long-term decisions so let's say I want to get my hair cut very short I would think about it and discuss it with myself but until November 17th I wouldn't actually call my hairdresser and the same goes for renovating and renovating an apartment or for anything that you want to make more harmonious and more satisfactory in your life were of better value and saying that a lot of the times these changes are imposed upon us on a Venus retrograde like I remember that my beautiful beautiful garden I don't know if some of you saw my movies from a few my videos from a few years ago when I used to make daily forecasts back in old Java at this amazing vine with the most amazing grapes in my garden and just a few days before Venus retrograde they started renovating a building on the yard you know and all the building materials and dust start coming down in a few days later my gardener cut the stem of the vine by mistake you know he wanted to clean things out and he cut that main vein of this of that vine by mistake and about 15 years of grape of grape growing was you know you see that this this beautiful creature this beautiful grapevine just deteriorating and and and drying up and you have nothing nothing that you can do so a lot of the times these changes are imposed upon us on this time and of course a process of rebuilding and rebuilding something that is a of even greater value and importance to us has taken place at this time many times but if it is up to us then I would wait until Venus would step out of its retrograde and if we can't wait just you know weigh it well don't be impulsive about it ask around for advice and think it through and that's what I had to say about the Venus retrograde saying one more thing about that Friday the fifth the moon is in perigee its closest to the earth there's a lot of emotions in the air and a lot of intuition in the air and a lot of need for sustenance emotional sustenance and security in the air and it also is conjunct Regulus the Royal Star of Regulus and at all times they would say this is a good time for business needs or a good time to do anything of importance honor and not only to us but to the people around us as well and do it sincerely and do it humbly or our downfall is expected as well on on the sixth it's a Saturday there's a grand earth trine that really puts things on the ground together settle things down it's a very harmonious tranquil time it's between Uranus and the moon and Saturn it's a time that can help us really understand what it is which roots should we really deepen in our life what should we innovate what should we strengthen what should we change and what should we actually and button up with with concrete slabs so it will actually be a stronger structure saying that the Saturday evening and night is a wonderful time to go outside it's a wonderful time to try new things to be in the company of people we love to eat drink and basically enjoy yourself so with that optoma keynote I want to end and tell you that I enjoy your comments and likes and shares and they expose these videos to more people on Facebook and I thank you for it and also for joining my group whether through the computer or the smartphone or frontal here in Israel if you want to learn astrology with me give me a ring to my American for Israeli number you can do it through what's up or just write me on Facebook of course for private consultations or any question you might have about astrology thank you for watching we have of Georgia and myself have a beautiful time if you are celebrating holidays happy holidays take care and goodbye
Evolutionary Astrology Message
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2018-09-29
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Mistress Slant-Cylinder Bore Measurements
all right we're back out here on the mistress trying to pleat some of the measurements and see where we get to already done a few measurements on solo sex but I'm gonna repeat them three point three nine seven on the ridge which is kind of close to what we had seen in the past I guess so these are if these are relatively accurate there's a 10,000 the bottom now there is another sort of ridge on the bottom where the top of the piston never really scrapes but let's just let's just see analyze later I'm trying to remeasure the ridge to because I only ever done its own 2/6 not any of the others three point three nine seven it's the same as it is on the other Ridge that's good I'm all about consistency three point three nine nine pretty close to the advertised well the the real bore just 3.4 middle one said three point four to one which is more like the numbers I would Excel I would expect it to be larger than it started out as not so I don't think I'm also getting fully accurate things here but in context it'll help us I'll speed some of this up is like watching paint dry some of these numbers are so close to the constructed diameter that I can't really believe it to be true then there's a couple of outliers there on the other side of things engines old enough that really should be should be more aware I do have that fluid film in here or whatever which but I don't think that's I don't think that it's getting out of the way as I use it so I don't think that that's adding I don't think it's viscous enough for that to be as I've discussed before these tools are not of high precision but they're all I got okay there's much more analysis to do I really only have been scratching the surface here but at least I've got all the measured numbers in front of me and I can try to figure out what it all means generally though all these numbers are inside of the 3.4 advertise manufactured diameter and that doesn't make any sense they should all be all the numbers essentially should be over 3.4 somehow due to wear so I really do have a feeling there's only about four numbers on this whole list yeah about four numbers that are at 3.4 exactly or beyond on cell number number five at the half way we've got three point four to one which I could which I would considered to be quite a bit more aware than I would have expected but I liked on 21,000 drivers that that'd be pretty big so that's the highest of the numbers and then there was one that was dead-on three point four zero zero there was one that was fourth our one that was two Tower all these other three point three ninety-nine and like I don't know how it could ever be that it doesn't make sense even if they were not they can't underwear again so yeah I have to take all the numbers with a grain of salt the only thing that this allows is some kind of comparison between them and I'll start to look for trends on taper but like say if I can't trust the numbers the taper thing isn't gonna work out so good I would need I would need much much better tools they make tools kind of specifically for that as well but they're quite costly and they probably won't ever have one of those so I got a you pissed with the cop you got and yeah so I did make a spreadsheet here just a quick one and I kept the numbering the same six back to one that might you know father some weird people but that's just the way that I because of how its on the stand and everything that's just the way I've been tackling it the averages aren't all that useful but I wanted to see for average inside I wanted to see what the average bore was across all those four measurements it doesn't do much it doesn't really tell you much but it was you know it was easy to calculate that and then I've got one of the averages across mm-hmm all the different cylinders on that end and then that particular measurement point like on the top ridge it's an average of all the numbers across the cylinders so there's like you know whatever ten thousand and quarter across the way then it's only one and then it's two two more so you know just a little spread there but nothing hyper whack same thing it doesn't really tell us a whole lot except for whatever consistency there might be or average consistency across all of them are all relatively similar when you compare them all down but so anyway the started my numbers I have some other ideas for how I might kind of calculate a bore taper just based on what I have here but I just I haven't worked out the equation yet and I might need more data points to just with the four of them especially because we know we're including a ridge which is kind of outside anyway not a very useful number because the piston never even hits that spot but we'll see what we can do anyway I'll be doing this over the next little while and I'll probably have some secondary follow-up to this and let you know what the results are anyway thanks for watching I will talk soon and you know somebody other videos coming soon all right taxi
MicrophonicFool
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2018-05-06
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en
metadata
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975
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ER4fg4kv1FQ
Exodus Chapter 38 | NKJV Audio Bible | Dramatized version| Book 2
he made the altar of burnt offering of acacia wood five cubits was its length and five cubits its width it was square and its height was three cubits he made its horns on its four corners the horns were of one piece with it and he overlaid it with bronze he made all the utensils for the altar the pans the shovels the basins the forks and the fire pans all its utensils he made of bronze and he made a great of bronze network for the altar under its rim midway from the bottom he cast four rings for the four corners of the bronze grating as holders for the poles and he made the poles of acacia wood and overlaid them with bronze then he put the poles into the rings on the sides of the altar with which to bear it he made the altar hollow with boards he made the laver of bronze and its base of bronze from the bronze mirrors of the serving women who assembled at the door of the tabernacle of meeting then he made the court on the south side the hangings of the court were of fine woven linen 100 cubits long there were 20 pillars for them with 20 bronze sockets the hooks of the pillars and their bands were silver on the north side the hangings were 100 cubits long with 20 pillars and their 20 bronze sockets the hooks of the pillars and their bands were silver and on the west side there were hangings of 50 cubits with 10 pillars and there are 10 sockets the hooks of the pillars and their bands were silver for the east side the hangings were 50 cubits the hangings of one side of the gate were 15 cubits long with their three pillars and their three sockets and the same for the other side of the court gate on this side and that were hangings of 15 qubits with their three pillars and their three sockets all the hangings of the court all around were a fine woven linen the sockets for the pillars were bronze the hooks of the pillars and their bands were silver and the overlay of their capitals was silver and all the pillars of the court had bands of silver the screen for the gate of the court was woven of blue purple and scarlet thread and a fine woven linen the length was 20 cubits and the height along its width was five cubits corresponding to the hangings of the court and there were four pillars with their four sockets of brahms their hooks were silver and the overlay of their capitals and their bands was silver all the pegs of the tabernacle and of the court all around were brahms this is the inventory of the tabernacle the tabernacle of the testimony which was counted according to the commandment of moses for the service of the levites by the hand of ithama son of aaron the priest bezel el the son of urai the son of her of the tribe of judah made all that the lord had commanded moses and with him was a holier the son of ahizemak of the tribe of dan an engraver and designer a weaver of blue purple and scarlet thread and a fine linen all the gold that was used in all the work of the holy place that is the gold of the offering was 29 talents and 730 shekels according to the shekel of the sanctuary and the silver from those who were numbered of the congregation was 100 talents and 1775 shekels according to the shackle of the sanctuary a beaker for each man that is half a shekel according to the shekel of the sanctuary for everyone included in the numbering from 20 years old and above for six hundred and three thousand five hundred and fifty men and from the hundred talents of silver were cast the sockets of the sanctuary and the bases of the veil 100 sockets from the hundred talents one talent for each socket then from the 1775 shekels he made hooks for the pillars overlaid their capitals and made bands for them the offering of bronze was 70 talents and 2 400 shekels and with it he made the sockets for the door of the tabernacle of meeting the bronze altar the bronze grating for it and all the utensils for the altar the sockets for the court all around the bases for the court gate all the pegs for the tabernacle and all the pegs for the court all around
Coded 66
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2021-10-01
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Alexander the Great - Part 1 | Life Story
alexander iii of macedon 2021 of july 356 bc 10 11 of june 323 bc commonly known as alexander the great was a king of the ancient greek kingdom of macedon he succeeded his father philip ii to the throne in 336 bc at the age of 20 and spent most of his ruling years conducting a lengthy military campaign throughout western asia and egypt by the age of 30 he had created one of the largest empires in history stretching from greece to northwestern india he was undefeated in battle and is widely considered to be one of history's greatest and most successful military commanders in 334 bc he invaded the accaminate persian empire and began a series of campaigns that lasted for 10 years alexander's death left unexecuted an additional series of planned military and mercantile campaigns that would have begun with a greek invasion of arabia in the years following his death a series of civil wars broke out across the macedonian empire eventually leading to its disintegration at the hands of the diatic eye with his death marking the start of the hellenistic period alexander's legacy includes the cultural diffusion and syncretism that his conquests engendered such as greco-buddhism and hellenistic judaism he founded more than 20 cities that bore his name with the most prominent being the city of alexandria and egypt alexander's settlement of greek colonists and the resulting spread of greek culture led to the overwhelming dominance of hellenistic civilization and influence as far east as the indian subcontinent the hellenistic period developed through the roman empire into modern western culture the greek language became the lingua franca of the region and was the predominant language of the byzantine empire up until its collapse in the mid 15th century a.d greek speaking communities in central anatolia and in far eastern anatolia survived until the greek genocide of the 1910s and early 1920s as well as the greek turkish population exchange of the mid-1920s alexander became legendary as a classical hero in the mold of achilles featuring prominently in the historical and mythical traditions of both greek and non-greek cultures his military achievements and unprecedented enduring successes in battle made him the measure against which many later military leaders would compare themselves and his tactics remain a significant subject of study in military academies worldwide
Generals in History
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2022-07-28
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Architecture has an impact on learning - A conversation with Peter Barrett, Clever Classrooms
If you look at various advisory bodies, they still say things like, the physical space has no impact on learning, and so, I keep having to say - yes it does! And this is a big impact. We're talking about an impact that's not so different from variations in teacher quality. When we did the project, we didn't know this. We thought it's one or two percent over decades for thousands of children that's enough. We're actually saying sixteen percent of the variation in learning is explained by variations in the physical environment. That's really a lot. So that's a massive finding.
CEBRAarchitecture
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2019-01-28
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metadata
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102
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OP Red Mage on Controller?!? Controller Setup Guide
hi there today we're gonna go over the red mage controller setup which can be a little tricky for new players or if you're just starting the job now red mage is chef's kiss good and i really like this controller setup that i have for it so i'm excited to share it with you all i also have link down below where you can check out all my other controller guide setups for all other jobs as well these are separated into right trigger 1 right trigger 2 left trigger 1 and left trigger 2. the only thing that i keep consistent from my dps job controller guides are single target to the right and aoe to the left side of the controller right trigger one we have verse stone verifier fair thunder and ver aero now this may seem weird at first but we spend a lot of time here and or hopefully for the procs red mage has a very interesting job mechanic of dual cast which i personally quite enjoy these are important abilities and thus i do not like putting them apart because it can get a little dicey later if you lose track of where you're at in your rotation right trigger one d-pad is our melee combo which i'm going to butcher the name out of but it's repost zurwasha and redoublemint we also have jolt here this may seem weird since joel is what we have to start out with if we have no procs but honestly i think it actually flows quite nice for my taste also unless you want to double tap r for that second cross hop bar i like all of my super important abilities on the bottom some people have commented and said well what happens when you have to move and use the d-pad on either side for abilities i personally don't struggle with this but i do see your point i think it's just really up to you and what type of controller you're using right trigger 2 letters is fletch contra 6 acceleration and magic barrier now you'll see i have these abilities on both sides lucky for red mage as they do not suffer from any type of button blow as you can see doing this allows me to not have to go back and forth on the controller on the right or left side whether i'm in single target or aoe right trigger 2 d-pad is lucid dreaming embolden and magnification these are kind of the only place for these abilities since we use these pretty early on in the opener for red mage they also have a pretty long cooldown of 110 and 20 seconds so it's not like you're pressing these as often as all these other abilities also side note before i forget red mage is a great job for a lot of side content because of how flexible it is we talk about it in my discord quite often for like eureka and bhushan style content you can find the discord link down below if you want to join the conversation left trigger one letters is our aoe combo and that is mulenet vera thunder 2 impact and ver aero 2. basically aoe is super easy and super effective on red mage you can go from vera thunder 2 or rare aero 2 to impact and then when you have enough gauge you can spend it all on moulinette left trigger 1d pad is our gap closures and movement mechanics for red mage we have reprise engagement corpse corp and displacement repaise is our instant cast ability to spend gauge on and allow for movement when we need to move out of mechanics and you don't want your dps to drop the other three are pretty much are jumping in and out or damaged without moving abilities these are easiest on the d-pad for me personally and are used quite often in your rotation left trigger two letters is the copy of the right trigger two letters so we can have all the abilities for aoe trash pulls red mage has the luxury of hotbar space that a lot of other jobs don't left trigger dude d-pad is our very special swift cast veraes and veracure which made red mage pretty much the best all-around for a lot of content i really enjoyed red mage and hopefully this controller guide can help you make sense of how to set one up and then adjust to what you like to do personally make sure to check out all the other controller setups that you can find in the description box under the controller playlist and if you have any questions again you can just join my discord and ask me directly if you want to watch more final fantasy guides content then you can click here you
Bun Boss FFXIV
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2022-07-16
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*NEW* ELECTRIC CLAW the STRONGEST FightingStyle in BloxFruits?
hello gamer nom is back and for this video i am going to showcase for me the new strongest fighting style in this update 15 in blackfoot yes i am talking about the electric law but first how do you unlock this fighting style first off you need to know the location and this fighting style the quest giver is located here in the floating turtle what are the requirements gamer gnome you need some shards i think mastery i'm not familiar with the mastery comment in the comment section if you know here is it located guys just turn right from the entrance of this island right right right and eventually you will find this rabbit [Music] there you go so this rabbit will ask you to go to the castle within 30 minutes i'll show you the location of the castle oh sorry the mansion sorry okay so after getting the quest you need to go there within 30 seconds so if you have a door fruit no problem light food no problem but guys if you have other fruits it will be challenging okay so here you go here is it located got 20 seconds to go keep moving 15 seconds guys you will know that you've finished the quest there go if a well done note will appear on top of the screen after that go back to him and he will give it to you guys again here are the requirements we did 3 million belly and 5 000 fragments there you go so better grinding if you want to get a hold of this fighting style there you go we have it guys you need at least 330 mastery in order to use all the skills okay so we're gonna showcase it now so first off guys the left clicks to complete one cycle of combo with the left place you need to click four times one two three four and it will go back to its usual slash okay that's it next up guys let's try it on a mob also using a haki will increase its damage as you can see 1200 damage right okay now we've activated our hockey guys can we see that again it looks cool there you have it now checking the damage again from 1200 your damage will increase to 1500 not bad guys four especially when you are a logitech fruit user so let's start with the skills first up we have the electric rampage you will unlock it at 110 mastery here it is when you hit your enemy with those claws during the time they will be stunned also i suggest that you master the range because not hitting an enemy while in pvp will leave you open don't worry guys for the damage we will take a closer look on that later for the second skill we have the lightning thrust it will be unlocked at mastery 220 here you go the first thing that i notice is it looks like it's charging right so i check the damage when i hold the x skill or charged and the damage is 2120 now i didn't charge i just pushed the next bottom once the damage is still the same so it doesn't matter if you hold it or not as long as you hit your enemy for the third kill the thunder clap and flash that will be unlocked at mastery 300 30. there you go let's try it in the friendly pvp let's compare the damages of both electric and electric claw okay so here it is the first skill there you go you see that guys the initial damage of the first skill is there you go more than one thousand one thousand eight hundred something like that for the second skill lightning thrust we have 1649 not bad and there you go for the last skill a thunderclap the damage is almost 2000. guys i'm showing you this because again we are gonna compare it with v1 electric there you go for the first kill the damage is 1100 kinda lower next skill we have the electric tackle the damage is 1400 it's almost the same as the lightning thrust but guys here the last skill electric floor has the same damage as a thunderclap guys my opinion their damage almost the same here let's take a look at the skills guys in my opinion for the electric fighting style you can use it as a combo or as a stun right during boss fights or during pvps you can use it as a combo or a supplement to your fruit your gun or your sword so let's try guys now i am using the electric claw i am fighting my brother he is using the electric guys here in this fight as you can see my brother using the electric is kind of passive electric claw is more of a aggressive type wherein you will keep on attacking your enemy because i think this is more of a damage type of fighting style again comparing it to the electric which will only supplement stuns etc right so guys both of them are good but if we're talking about pvp again i will choose dielectric claw if we're talking about stuns or beating bosses i suggest that you use the electric okay so here we are we are fighting as you can see guys i just keep on attacking there we go okay so for those new players are you aware on how to unlock the electric the v1 the version one electric okay so before i end this video i'm gonna show it to you guys but before that boom let's finish this there you go we we won the match okay guys for the new players this is how you will get the electric again this is also one of the requirements in order to get the electric cloth you need to have the electric so in c1 guys so from here the middle town okay there you go you just need to fly or use a boat towards the jungle okay pass the jungle until you reach there go sky island sky pia or what is it called in the game but yes you don't need to go up just wait for it i'm gonna show you the location of the one the mad scientist the one that will give you the electric fighting style and also you will learn about the requirements so here it is guys the we go oops rocks have a low energy ah this is one of my dummy accounts that has light fruit oops oops there you go guys here is the location the mad scientist there you go for the requirements you need 500 000 and that's it you can get the electric law but gamer gnome i am already in the second c but i'm not aware of this can i still get it in the second c yes guys for the location of the electric there you go just go to the lava or the lamp depends to you you go lava there you go we are here and there is a small village here we're in all the findings not all but most of the fighting styles are located go here again i've reached this uh second c level 729 with this account without unlocking other five styles aside from this one though look at this dark leg dark dark step yeah sorry okay so here it is the mad scientist so again guys i hope that you learned something from this video again to all the viewers subscriber supporters i will post another video tonight i really do appreciate you all this gamer gnome and gamer no mouth
GamerNom
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2021-09-15
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VH6NaeD63LU
Flighting & UR: A retrospective from Age of Empires IV - Todd Kelley & Savannah Harrison
Hi. I'm Todd Kelly. I'm part of the Xbox Research team and the user researcher for World's Edge studio and the Age of Empires franchise. And I'm Savannah Harrison, the LiveOps producer for Age of Empires IV and the former flight lead for World's Edge studio. And we're here today to talk to you about how the user research and the flighting teams work together over the development of Age of Empires IV  to help make a great experience  for all of our players. For those of you who aren't familiar, Age of Empires is a historically based, real-time, strategy franchise, and Age IV came out last October. The first new entry in the franchise in a decade So there were a lot of expectations, both internally and externally, that we were dealing with to make this as good of an experience as possible. So, Todd's given some great context about what Age of Empires is. And given the nature of this conference, we're fairly certain that you all know what UR is as well. So we're going to focus on what flighting is. And essentially lighting is a semi-obtuse term for a mechanism for capturing player feedback. Flighting is a tool that allows you to distribute pre-release software on the hardware of others, set up clear lines of questioning, and gather feedback so that you can in-take it and iterate on that feedback to make your product even better. So, why even do this, who does it benefit? Well, like any research activity, it benefits the player by creating a better final product for them to engage with. But in the case of flighting, it also benefits the player by getting them involved early in the process and giving them visibility into how their feedback makes the experience better overall. We also found that lighting is an excellent motivator and morale booster for the development team by getting to share what you're working on early, you're able to kind of sit with and engage with players early on. We've also found that flighting is a great path for building customer advocates prior to release so that when you are ready to launch your title, people are ready to talk about it as well. We think it's pretty important before we move forward to acknowledge where we work. So, World's Edge is a part of the Xbox Game Studios, Xbox Research is obviously a part of Xbox as well, which means that we work for Microsoft. And that means that we're able to benefit from a number of established resources and routines, it means that we are able to lean on and discuss with partner teams who are also undergoing the work of flighting, and we are able to improve upon our processes with help from folks who have already started this journey. It also means that there are certain constraints that smaller studios may not have to navigate or may be able to navigate differently from us when it comes to engaging with and communicating in a public-facing way. So, I imagine most people in this audience are going to be familiar with how playtesting works, especially in a lab space, but how does it compare to the information that we get from flighting? Well, with the flight, we're typically focusing on specific player groups that have been carefully assembled, something like a group of pro players or a group of content creators. Also, a flight typically lasts longer than your usual lab test. And that gives us a chance to look at how experiences develop over time. For example, what is the competitive meta start to look like? Additionally, it gives us a chance to send the experience out to a broader range of people than we normally would by just sticking within the lab. Now, I don't need to explain too much about playtesting, but some of the key differences here are that within a lab test, we're typically looking at a more general audience, rather than the targeted, hand-crafted audience. We typically have a more consistent and controlled experience for all of our participants so that we have consistency in our metrics that we collect over time. Also, necessarily, we're going to have more opportunity for observation in the lab space, which, as we all know, is something that often generates some of our most salient insights. But the important thing is both of these things are directed towards empowering the customers, including them in the development cycle, getting that early necessary feedback to improve the game and allowing us to gauge where we're on track and where more work is needed. I have worked on titles that both have and haven't included flighting. Not every title needs it. Not every title can support it. But what I really appreciate from having it there is having that additional data stream that allows us to tap in more deeply to a specific segment of the audience and to really watch how their opinions shift overtime as they see changes in the game. So, Todd already touched on one of the advantages of flighting, being able to reach specific player groups and specific subsets within your audience. We wanted to talk about three of the groups that we worked with as we scaled in terms of development, meaning as the product became more polished and as we were able to share it with more people. So, starting with our counsel group: this is a group of highly competitive, very motivated Age players, who represent specific Age communities. That means that some of these council members represent the Age I community, the Age II community, the Age III community, and so on. They have very strong points of view about what makes an Age game an Age game, and in some cases those points of view, conflict with one another, which was a challenging and interesting problem space for us. The council group represented an archetype that we knew we were going to be working with once we released the title. And so we obviously wanted to have them represented in our flighting and in our pre-release events. We also worked with a second counsel, known as the Court of Ages. These were women from our community who had shown up in specific spaces, who had a lot to say and thought a lot about our titles. It's worth noting that we heard from diverse audiences throughout flighting as we continued to scale and reach larger audiences, but we specifically wanted to make a commitment for building a safe and secure space for this particular audience, the Court of Ages, to speak with us, to provide feedback on their experience and to help guide the trajectory for Age of Empires IV. The next group that we worked with is our Microsoft employee group. So, this is back to what we had mentioned at the top, which is that we benefited from certain networks within the company that we work for. There's a large number of employees at Microsoft that are globally distributed. And we found that a significant portion of them, in fact, enjoy games and in fact, enjoy Age of Empires. So this group was wonderful to work with because not only did they view themselves as players of Age and were motivated to see Age of Empires IV further improve, similar to the way that our counsel approached this effort, But they were also within our company network, which meant that in certain cases we could share aspects of the game with them that we weren't ready to share with a strictly external audience. And then finally, we worked with a group known as the Age Insiders. Our Age Insiders represent casual to competitive players of Age, as well as dabblers: people who have heard about Age of Empires IV and for whatever reason are motivated to check it out, provide their feedback, are looking for a good fit for themselves within the Age title. Our Insiders are a group that we worked with on our betas and stress tests. So, one of the tools that we had at hand to help us understand where different audiences were coming from was a set of player profiles that we had constructed for the whole franchise, based on previous survey feedback. This was really helpful to contextualize the information we were getting by giving us a chance to understand what are some of the typical behaviors that different groups exhibit when they're playing Age, and what are some of their motivations that bring them to this particular game? And this was very important by allowing us to put proper weight on certain pieces of feedback, understand where we were over indexing on certain perspectives and under indexing on others, and even to refresh and reconfigure these different audiences by identifying some gaps in what we were doing. Now, this is just one particular approach for understanding the audience in this way. This approach wasn't even necessarily perfect. There are shortcomings that we were aware of at the time and were working to revise it even now, but it was very helpful to be able to look at all of this different feedback we were getting from this particular lens and know that one piece or another was directed towards one aspect of the game or another. So, as a producer, I would be remiss not to talk about planning, as well as scheduling. So, you know, we're not going to belabor this point, but ultimately getting answers takes time. So, a few recommendations that we would leave you with: Build room for yourself to breathe and pad your schedule when it comes to flighting as much as possible. Typically, you're going to need a little bit more time taking this from end to end as well by padding your flighting schedule. You can kind of pivot based off of the development schedule as well. Ultimately, if you are planning a flight you have to have a build that's ready. Be prepared to collaborate well and collaborate often. Todd and I are just two representatives of the flighting journey that Age of Empires IV undertook. We were supported by a number of colleagues across a number of different disciplines, from CS (customer support), to Community, Quality Assurance, including, obviously, Xbox Research, Production, and development teams. It's really important to understand how each of these teams are going to fit into the process. And it's also important to understand how you can support them in the work that they're going to undertake. And finally, make sure you're treating a flight as a true release. As much as possible, flights are meant to be controlled environments built upon trust with the audience who  is engaging in the flight. But whether via misunderstanding or confusion, there's always the potential that content could leak from a flight. So, make sure that what you're putting out there is something that you would be proud to speak to or have discussed in the event of a leak. So as researchers, we're very familiar with the idea that we have to set expectations with our dev partners about what we can accomplish and what time it's going to take to do that. In flighting, that's even more critical, and you have to consider multiple groups of stakeholders, including the audience in this case. So one of the first expectations that you need to set with this group is that development takes time. The game is not going to look anything like it's final stages in the early parts of pre-production. So they can't necessarily expect that feedback will get in the next month. But at the same time, it's critical to let them know when they might expect their feedback to start to change the game. Along with that, you need to let them know that they won't necessarily get everything that they're asking for. That includes transparency and visibility into the production process, although some amount of that is important. As well as particular items of feedback, either because of design vision or because of production constraints, we're not able to action on everything. And it's really important to be transparent about when that's happening versus something that's just taking a little bit longer to get in. And then on the dev side, related to that very point, you need to get your partners comfortable with the idea that they're going to need to tell these audiences something. Give them some indication of how feedback is being responded to and when they might expect to see changes. You need to be clear on when exactly you're going to need feedback on different parts of the game. Typically, as a researcher, that's my core responsibility, but when we have deeper dive conversations, then the devs also need to be carrying that notion forward. And most critically, it's important for everyone to remember that this group is volunteers. They're doing this out of their love and devotion and interest in the game. And we need to properly respect their time and their energy to build up that environment of trust. So a big part of how you set these expectations and how you keep the audience going are the tools that you use to communicate. And we use multiple different channels depending on what we were wanting to accomplish, whether that was using discourse and forums as a way to communicate what was coming up. And dig into deeper conversations about aspects of the game or anonymous surveys that allowed us to track the breadth of issues that we were seeing, give people a more secure place to give their feedback, and also see when something was a widespread issue versus the particular feedback of one or two very loud voices. Todd already touched on the fact that flighting audiences are made up of volunteers. So you need to be clear in your expectations of what you will and won't ask them to do. Flighting audiences are also people. They are juggling their own lives, their own realities. In some cases, they are coming up against a global pandemic and learning to live in light of that. So it's really important when you are working with a flighting group that you are building in opportunities for them to have a little downtime. So make sure that you are not flighting continuously. You also need to make sure that at each stage of development you're sitting and reflecting on the people that you need to be hearing from. It could be that the group that you started with needs to be augmented or supplemented with other voices as additional aspects of the game come online. Finally, it's really important to express gratitude when you're working with these audiences that are in fact giving you their time. One way that we went about this with Age of Empires IV is that we provided our council and insider groups with in-game rewards that allow them to demonstrate the space that they filled in terms of the development on the title. This is just a really nice thing that they can showcase and it reflects in the game itself. But we also learned quite quickly that internal motivation is the best reward of all. So the way that you can showcase this is by reflecting on and sharing the impact that you're flighting audience had. So at the end of each flight or beta, and even in our live operations, we make sure to call out what we have heard from our audience and what we are doing as a result of what we have heard. So it's really important to take that time and communicate those learnings. As Savannah already alluded to, given that this game came out in October 2021, we spent the final part of production under the pandemic and struggling with that whole scenario. And because we had so many of these flighting processes already set up, this was a real lifesaver when we got to a point that we could no longer do testing in the lab. And that gave us an opportunity to really solidify some of our best practices about how to be most successful in flighting. So a few of the things that we focused on were splitting our focus between our audience groups, relying on the council for feedback on the competitive gameplay loop. And like Savannah said, turning to our insiders when it was time to test the more sensitive campaign content that we could trust them with. Similarly, whereas early on in flighting, we would tend to just do a broad approach and say, "Here. Here's the game, play it." We knew that around the time of the pandemic, we really needed to be targeted with our goals, and each flight would have a specific set of things that it was focused on and feedback that we were trying to collect because that's what the dev team was looking at, at that particular point in time. And finally, having a plan means you can pivot the plan. It's really important to make sure that you have a strong sense of your schedule and that you're also reflecting on the schedules of your partners, whether it is in terms of game development or your community or customer support teams capacity to assist you. We would just recommend keeping a strong sense of your plan, scheduling in advance and really motivating people to kind of check-in internally, be transparent about moving forward. Over the course of 18 flights and many, many lab studies, what did we get out of all of this? Quite a bit. In fact, much more than we'd be able to cover in just a couple of slides. But to highlight a few key points, we were able to track this sense of 'Age-ness' to the game. How much did this feel like part of the Age of Empires franchise? And that sentiment on its own was super helpful, but it was also the motivators behind that sentiment. Different pieces of the game that were or weren't feeling quite right that were incredibly useful for us in terms of knowing what parts of the game we needed to focus on and where we can continue to make improvements even after launch. One of those points was the overall sense of responsiveness to the game. As a competitive game, any sort of lag was obviously going to be a big problem. And by having very specific close conversations between our audience and the dev team, we were able to triage some of these issues and make really fine-grained adjustments that improve the feel of the game overall. And as we've alluded to before, by working with our internal audience at Microsoft, we were able to pivot from when we couldn't do lab studies to really focus on the introductory experience of the game, how people were taught the systems and learned how to play the game. And we created an onboarding system that was much better for both returning Age players and people new to the genre overall. And while we were flighting the product, we were also flighting the process of flighting, which means that we took the opportunity to check in with our audiences and kind of understand what was or wasn't working for them. Through this kind of conversation and by admitting the fact that our flighting process had room to expand and improve, we were able to continuously change the process, working with our groups to understand that, yes, they needed more heads up and to plan their time accordingly, but they also needed more time to play the builds that we provided them. So one of the key learnings that we took is that with every flight that we host, we try to build in at least two weekends worth of time. All this to say, we are still refining this process. Launch was only the beginning for us. Pre-release flighting has been phenomenal, but it has really given us a platform for continuing to grow our player feedback processes and tooling, and we are applying that to the Age of Empires IV live journey as well. And finally, we won't speak to each of these points in detail because we've been kind of speaking to them the whole time. But we really hope that what you come out of this presentation with is the fact that partnership and respecting your partners is invaluable when it comes to a process like flighting. It really is a cross-discipline effort, and that accountability is key, meaning that you are entering into a commitment when you are working with user research and flighting. That means that you're not only going to share aspects of your game, but you're going to change aspects of your game. Similarly, it's critical to set your expectations with your audience and with your partners early and often and respond when it's necessary to change. And then make sure you're setting reasonable goals for the process overall. Flighting can feel like magic at times, but it's a lot of work and being targeted and not trying to go overboard and handle everything is going to be a key component of success. We hope that this was a helpful and informative presentation for you. If you have any questions or would like to discuss some of these topics, you should feel free to reach out to Savannah and myself. We're very happy to discuss it with you. Thank you. Thank you.
GRUX SIG
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2022-05-23
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erftbKlJqM4
Making Fresh Ricotta
hello my name is sophia mccullovitz i'm a member of the italian community center in milwaukee i have been a member of the center for over 30 some years and now i am on the board of directors of the italian community center today i'm going to show you how to make vegota it's very simple we'll take the mystery out of how to make it we will need a whole milk a gallon of whole milk and that will make about two pounds of vegasta we will need a half a cup of white vinegar or lemon juice we're going to be using heavy cream which is optional because you can make that about the without the cream but it just makes it richer and you can also use that to make a cheese with later so we just need those items to make the ricotta itself we'll stir it with a wooden spoon we'll be using a half cup measure for the vinegar i use a slotted spoon to get it out of the pot after it's done and i will ladle it into a bowl and what we will do is when the the is done we will put that into a colander which will be lined with cheese cloth [Music] in the past we've made homemade de gata and we've made money coffee from scratch with crepes and then we fill them with the homemade regatta for our taste of italy event at the italian community center so i guess we're ready to proceed uh we'll just take the pot to the stove and the milk and get started okay so i've already put the heat on and this is an electric stove so with the electric stove it'll take a little bit longer the gas stove seems to be easier to view the heat and you don't have to kind of guess it so what we're going to do is be watching for the milk to come to a rolling boil and maybe in about 15 minutes we'll give it a stir to make sure that nothing is sticking to the bottom of the pan and we'll then just wait for the half hour or so till it's done and then we'll add the vinegar as i said earlier uh we can also add cream which is an option so i'll pour some uh heavy cream in here and this is the pine half pint size and this will make the legato richer and then if you should want to turn it into cheese it'll have a more flavorful taste so i'll just stir everything together and then we'll wait for about 15 minutes or so and then we'll stir it again and we'll see what the consistency is and how hot it has turned into okay so this is 15 minutes that the milk has been on the stove so i'm stirring the bottom to make sure that nothing is sticking the heat still seems to be at a good temperature and it hasn't started boiling what we're looking for is a slow rolling boil and with the electric stove it may take a little bit longer [Music] we're going to uh check the progress of the uh the galta here the milk seems to have some bubbles on the side and i'm looking at the texture of the milk it seems to have like little air pockets all over if you can see maybe the little discolorations here and there and then the creaminess and the bubbles aren't along the side here so we're getting close this is about oh maybe 20 23 minutes that it's been cooking so we need maybe about another five minutes and then it should be done and then we'll add the vinegar and stir it and let that set for a while if after we've done that if the milk still looks white as it does now we may have to add a little bit more vinegar but we'll determine that when we get to that point we can line our colander with the cheesecloth and i'll put this in the sink so that when we're ready to uh empty the pan we have it in the sink already another thing is if you want you can put some sort of a container underneath the colander because you might want to reserve some of the liquid from the legatta in order to add it to it in case the regulta is dry so we'll check out the consistencies when we get to that point so if you get a close look at the top of the milk there's like a foam starting i know it's probably hard with the white on white but there's sort of like a foam starting so when we get to that point we're getting close to it starting to come to possibly a rolling boil and when we get to that portion then we'll add we'll shut off the heat and then we'll add the vinegar it's time to close the heat before it over boils and as you can see it's starting to rise here and you can see all the foam so what we're going to do is take this off the heat and then we'll add our vinegar so we'll just move it over and then we're going to pour in a half a cup of white vinegar and then we'll stir it around and if you want to get close you can see like the texture start to change so you'll see like this uh a little yellowish uh streaks in it that means that the vinegar is starting to uh like coagulate the the milk and on the sides here it still has the white color of the milk so it needs to set for about five minutes and then we'll uh pour it out and we'll have the gatta on this side there's you can see almost like a clear liquid and that means that it's almost done but i see some of the milk that has not turned so this is kind of white so i'm going to add in another little bit of vinegar to make sure that all of it is uh curdling or congealing and then we'll let it sit for a little longer until it's done but it's basically almost done so you can kind of see what it looks like so we'll give it just a couple more minutes and then we'll pour it out when you look into the pot here you will see that the water uh is uh getting that kind of a clear liquid so we're going to uh dump this out and we'll have the cup in a few minutes instead of just pouring this into the colander i'm going to use the slotted spoon to put it in there so that we don't have to worry about any of the hot liquids splattering around and then you can reserve some of this liquid in case you need to uh well make it a little less well dry i guess sometimes if there's too much liquid that's taken out it might be too dry to eat or be the consistency that you like but if you make it uh dry after you can uh squeeze out more liquid when it is dryer then you can use it to make cheese with so dagota can be used for savory dishes or for sweets and this will make about two pounds of regatta and it's very economical with the price of milk that is not too expensive now you can save some money okay now that we've strained it uh we can put it in a bowl and then we can refrigerate it this will stay i would think maybe about a week and sometimes it depends on how dry you make it it might even last longer than that when you put it in the bowl sometimes the liquid will still be uh going down to the bottom of the bowl and that's good because then when you're going to use it just mix it and then it'll kind of reconstitute itself a little bit [Music] so we can strain it and then pour it in the bowl [Music] and you're done [Music] happy cooking [Music] you
ICC Milwaukee
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2021-03-25
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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1,401
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TN-7XS3AVc4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TN-7XS3AVc4
Yoga To Loosen Up | Ali Kamenova Yoga
Namah severe fear he's welcome to Ali coming over yoga I'm Ali and today we're doing yoga to loosen up we're gonna groove to music we're gonna loosen up the joints the muscles the stiffness in the body introducing movement and freedom in the body so remember the flow is strength and all right starting small stability place step your feet you know wider than hip width apart and step side to side roll the shoulders back and down and again a few times you here we're gonna pop the right hip forward left right left twice on the right side you you can shake first to just get all loosey-goosey and now [Music] [Applause] pop on the right top on the left right right mini squat keep it fast but a small range of motion [Music] pull the belly figure a sway the pelvis the hips this drawer really big circle here they're goofy and weird looking as you're changing opposite side really going to the muscles new circles reverse the direction [Music] pointing the toes flexing the foot point flex point flex opposite side circle with the toes reverse the circle opposite side circle reverse bend the left knee and take it out release [Music] opposite side [Music] all right let's pop the chest run the back really round the back feel the muscle searching Bobby [Music] hole it Circle City fingertips [Music] reverse it cross your arms behind you [Music] you can grow over little keep the chest open one two one two [Music] side stick did with the hips [Music] alright now get all loosey-goosey just really getting to the side rapes and move side-to-side wave-like but in sort of moving wave-like back and forth to and moving side to side side to side really get into the ribcage getting feel the fashion reverse the direction is gonna feel weird [Music] all right front and back boy so feel the spine this is very therapeutic for the spine time for the head down side to side keep the chamber level at all [Music] lower their opposites [Music] let's swing the arm side to side really feel how your spine is letting go of the feelings that really takes in tension without intention the most would be worthless so getting the body feeling when you feel the spine feel the brains and muscles the connective tissue ligaments and [Music] all right we're gonna step at the end of the match up front of the mat which over the front you consider and we're going to take a side step and a dunk under so imagine there is an obstacle here and you're dunking under big step get your chest straight follow to the floor back straight don't lose the hips in a very fluid way deep deep under you can bring the arms next up it's a little more challenging with the arms more poor you have to hold all of this way forward focus couple more then get the arms back on great step at the back of the mat forward and walk through the front downward dog walk in place step to the rhythm of the music make it fun let's walk hold small tiny steps for in pouring it and back and again forward [Music] let's make it a dance move and back bring rhythm into let's take the right leg up and draw circles with the right knee reverse the circle [Music] opposite site run circles in one direction reverse it blank take that left knee into the chest across to elbow and back same side let's go on on one side for ten three squeeze the belly in four five six seven eight nine ten opposite one two [Music] four five six seven eight nine ten down doc walk your hands to the back wrap your wrist around elbows and hang here again you can sway kill the music Hill the back side of your ribcage continue tapping into your body no matter what you do in your day in your yoga practice feel the body it holds the answers to many of your questions [Music] we take it is this crude physical thing and you don't give it enough credit for being an instrument for intuition all right tent on the floor hunter toes slightly out been demonstrations one two three four five six seven eight nine ten take a break ten one two three four five six seven eight nine ten yogic squat [Music] downward facing dog bend the knees and we're gonna draw figure eight with the hips side to side turning the hips reverse the direction [Music] great walk to the front forward bent back clasp the hands round the back press the palms of the hands away from me [Applause] listen to the site around open richard open wait you okay Ritchie great side to side stepping now bring me also facilities now a little shoulder let's leave the heels of the floor and just top them get that beautiful sensation throughout the connective tissue very healing do it at a level that's nurturing the solution to you so if you tap gently now you can bring the body into the top hips shoulder side bent side bends side Bend side vent a few more right cross bridge take your left arm across press to the palm of the hand presses if you're pressing they're engaging the back muscles all right twist twist twist so the chorus should be engaged here [Music] step in plie and take a breather here [Music] and open the arms out twist let's get the spine useful and flexible generating [Music] side-to-side banks and lower down lay down onto your back bring the right knee down into the left foot or towards reverses feel the release in the hips quadriceps a few more of those [Music] - let's call the knees into the chest [Music] alright let's synchronize the knees [Music] drum circles with the knees now reverse the direction [Music] grab the back of your knees and rock a few times back and forth massage on the spine two three four five six seven eight nine ten and up stepping in place [Music] that will kill you front [Music] elbows let's bring the hands over the heart big breath into the heart I hope you feel loosened up and ready for whatever else you're doing today yoga ready for your day and I'll see you very soon with our next class let me know how you like this class take a big breath and remember to follow strength and ease namaste [Music]
Ali Kamenova Yoga
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2019-08-07
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-azeBc6zUTA
How to create a file and share it via torrent #shorts #short #shortsvideo #shortvideo
how to create a torrent and share it download a torrent client install and start this utility in the window that opens click file create new torrent another window opens to select a file of folder which you want to transfer after you specify the file of folder click create select the directory where to save the torrent file and click save now you need to add the torrent for sharing to do it start the utility again click file and select add tent give the path to the file you have created before another popular tent client is Media get use the mouse to drag the file you want to share into the lower left corner of the media get window now the app will generate a [Music] link
Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows
UCu-D9QnPsAPn7AtxL4HXLUg
2023-12-12
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
130
680
2fIrbjD2iqc
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Search For The Last of Japan's Giant Salamanders
hello and welcome to our tatori adventure in Japan this is a small little Seaside fishing village where we are going to see one of the most endangered species in Japan that is the giant salamander but before we get into that and there's going to be a lot more than just giant salamanders in this video I can assure you let's check out where we're staying in this old style like ryokan area anyway let's go in and it is way bigger than I was expecting I've never really stayed in a real cam before so this is all kind of new to me I've only stayed in a room that was sort of themed what you want to see is this this like the timing room ah it's gorgeous The View you get the rooftop trees and everything now you've got some bonsais off in the distance beautiful like what you want to see when you come to the countryside of Japan and then out the front a lovely uh busy road as you can say when it comes to a place like this sound like it's coming from everywhere is it the opposite of Silent Hill you don't hear that but this is everything gets happy and we'll just do a laughs this guy down here is the protector of the forge like if you're naughty you get smack that's his brand there do you see anybody with that on their shins you know they'd be naughty welcome to the tour with the game Bieber or he just finds weird things and make some jokes or funny things next to them you got one for this random fire hose that's what she said [Music] what we're here for is the endangered Japanese giant salamander I've been invited to take a tour by Richard who is in charge of a non-profit organization in order to spread awareness and conservation of the river systems that they're in as well as the wider area and not only while we're doing that we have to do it at night because little did I know salamanders are actually nocturnal creatures so we're gonna have to get on the headlights and everything and that's going to be well I mean you'll see very soon very shortly we're going to a place that he calls the Jurassic Park of Japan as well as a Jurassic Rock so there's waterfalls and it feels as if you're back on Isla new block let's just cut to that stuff that's interesting bye and just like that we are in the heart of the Wilderness and up there is a place that is supposed to I mean even just looking at it from here it's almost like the mountain ranges um from Hawaii you see them in all the movies especially Jurassic Park and behind bed just around that corner is a view that's apparently unlike any other so we set off with our guide Richard to find this Jurassic Rock which took a lot longer than this footage leads you to believe but when we did get there The View was amazing it was just missing a tiny something [Applause] and there it is there's the the pan shot absolutely amazing and that's when we get copyright struck so we stopped that with the mountain conquered I thought it was about time to sit down with Richard to hear his story and how he even got involved with preserving these practically prehistoric amphibians nice to me nice to meet you thank you for taking the time out of your day especially showing me this place this is beautiful me and you here was you can tell me all about the giant the Japanese giant salamanders three recognized types of giant salamanders in the world or in the world North American one which is called the hell Bender very dramatic name then you've got the Chinese giant salamander and the Japanese giant cinnamon what makes the Japanese Salama different to the other species that are out there so they've been in the current form shape for an estimated 23 million years since I've been in Japan I've always been based in this area so I've always also tried to promote it so to get people away from Kyoto and Tokyo and share the love and the wealth the management of the national park here the rocky National Park they asked me for some advice about how to attract finest to this beautiful area uh talking about the animals and they mentioned about the giant salamander and the fact that they've been trying to start like an eco-tourism to see them and I learn about them and began to understand the pretty desperate situation that they face very little research being done so there's very little data but a lot of experts think on the general consensus is that there's a strong chance they're gonna go extinct in the next 20 to 50 years that's short of a period of time not even hundreds know about within our lifetime but potentially within the next 20 years they could be all gone Environmental Education is really not a thing in Japan right and because of that then very few people are trained to become you know to work with the environment and then there's also very very few jobs but the other way looking at it is not like the the the Siberian or Bengal tiger right you don't need to save 500 hectares of forest yeah you need to put some concrete on the concrete in the rivers to make ramp for them to be able to breed and protect relatively small areas they're very resilient and strong creatures hence why they've been able to survive for 23 million years since we had to wait for Nightfall to see the giant salamanders we made a quick stop at a place called jupitarian Hill this is home to Mr yamanuchi and Miss Ono both of which make amazing pieces of art I just have to show you all right so we're here in Jupiter hill with a jupitarian hill that's the one a Woods Craft master and has made some amazing pieces oh wow there were so many different types of things to see here there was plenty of furniture there was also things that it could really only be considered art and then some weird stuff and so this is like a terrible battle droid from Star Wars we'll get him we'll get Luke Skywalker in a second then we entered the showroom which was filled to the brim with amazing pieces created by Mr yamanuchi and Miss Ono respectively all the wood was carved and created by Misty yamunuchi and Miss Ono was the one to create all the pottery and the German era style yeah you'd imagine um what are the little people in uh in Star Wars Ewoks that's it looks like an Ewok you know what lives there the Creations that Mr yamanuchi and Miss Ono have made here were it not for a better phrase out of this world and before long I was ready to make first contact with the aliens but in the pyramids the people of the pyramids they do this like [Music] there we go that's a I'm getting there I'm there I hear the alien is if that wasn't enough just around the corner of the showroom lay what I can only describe as an entire Village that Mr yamunuchi had created each one of these Huts different from the last inside of which lay a variety of different stoves and fire pits for all your primeval shenanigans a little bit dinosaurs there you go you've got your fire here you're doing your mysterious liquid get a little bit like the next thing you know you're praising that thing but there was however one caveat to the beauty and Majesty of these homes uh we weren't the only ones sharing the space oh Leaf Fudge don't poke it oh my God I could hear it moving looks like something from zeld oh now it's James I love you but James I love you I'm out I'm out I didn't sign up for this so we best get going to the giant salamanders before my cameraman decides to quit the job [Music] right so we are now at the location of the giant salamanders this is the end of the sort of river system that they're a part of and unfortunately this bit is a highly degraded habitat for them not so much the dams but it's the Weirs that really stop the salamanders from getting uh Upstream where they would more likely be and where they need to spawn as well so we're going to check out this sort of badly degraded habitat before then venturing further up and seeing maybe what a more ideal situation for them would look like so Richard you're going to lead the way yeah yes okay still a little bit early so it might not be out quite yet right okay I have my very high-tech scientific gear what what's the plan for yeah oh okay some surprises so uh let's I'll let you lead the way then so we're the sort of the mouth of the river which is really near the ocean so this is the limits of where they should really be but due to rains and stuff like that they get washed down they get washed past down the man-made barriers and they can't get back up so they spend what could possibly be the rest of their lives desperately trying to crawl back up to their habitat they once had still probably a little early so we'll go to the one place down and then come back here they're trying to get up there but for the extended period of time and then you often see them they just start resting on the side the last dude after heavy rains I found six six of them we are having to keep the location of this place a secret as poachers from the pet trade might come to this location and take them from it one to three barriers all in this one section so this river is actually only six kilometers long okay so it's very short because it's going off the mountain right and I've went through the maps and I've counted 53 of these weirds in this all along it yeah Jesus and this is all just to slow down the water yeah slow down the water because they straightened the river trying to fix a man-made problem so our goal is from here certainly as far up as where we're trying to make like a private sanctuary in our organic farming project they're also the ideally if fish can go up them as well that would be even better another thing as well now all this here wasn't here last year and actually a couple of weeks ago was even worse so this is signs of nitrates in the water that something's going on right AKA pollution from Animal Farms that's increased in the nitrate level in the water lower the amount of oxygen between right for the salamanders and everything else and everything else like fish yeah my own research and recently uh working with the license research yeah we found some big salamanders in here like 80 centimeters possibly 60 years old something like that but often with limbs missing damaged eyes thrown down dropping off the weird thing not enough places for them to find shelter they're going to be smacked around by the water into rocks and because they're amphibians they've got thin skin exactly so it's going to damage for the eyes chemicals from agricultural runoff could be affecting them but it's pretty sadly we do what we can and then try and preserve the better parts to happen as well but this habitat isn't just home to the giant salamander fish frogs and newts also call this place home it's actually highly toxic to the same as puffer fish feel good oh really it kills people when you eat the liver right so it's okay to touch like this or watch for hands later on if you were to chew on it you'd probably be you would die the sixth most deadly toxic known to man ah so you would suffocate to death in about six hours unfortunately this was the biggest amphibian we were gonna find in this part of the river water's running too fast here he says but they would they could be down there but we're going to go further up this is the type environment here which serves no benefit to them it's not deep enough really to I guess hydrate the skin also there's no prey there's nothing for them to eat no fish so they get stuck in this part because they're always trying to get up I'm gonna be stuck here until rain comes again washes them down further or or they die there wasn't any giant salamanders in that part of the river but slightly Upstream our look was about to change right there yeah I see him just against the wall for about like that big 40 years old so that's older than me that one yeah and just like that we found our first giant Japanese salamander by taking a picture of the salamander Richard can use the markings to identify it he also used the photo's GPS data showing where in the river they have been found and to see if they've made any progress making it up the river at all but if we're gonna see more it's we're quite interesting to see the difference in the water quality too the problem with the Weirs is they also have holes at their base where the water flows out but for the salamanders these basically act as traps Richard told me that he's often seen five or six salamanders in one of these desperately trying to crawl through the tiny hole at the end that goes nowhere if those salamanders that fall down especially this far with these ocean being not that far away really they're not going to survive this is like a freshwater salamander and the thing is the one we saw was quite a small one and it's usually the large ones that might have the energy to stay put if there's a large amount of water that comes down that torrential rain they can sort of hold their their footing and just keep stuck against the walls but the little ones are the ones that might get pushed down you know when they start reproducing they have to be 15 that's a long time for them you know to be that small 15 years if they at the top to survive 15 years without torrential rain without being washed down we're gonna move off to our second site now and hopefully there that's where they're going to be a little bit better off the dark of night kept us company as we made our way to a different river system this one according to Richard is an environment that is better suited for the salamanders but not great you know even just seeing that single salamander there um just tucked away huddled away down past these nigh impossible barriers for it to climb up it's kind of depressing because you know like you know what it wants to do it wants to get further up because that's what its nature tells it to do and where it needs to be it doesn't know what it faces but you do but hopefully you know we can spread the awareness and enact some sort of change to help them out ain't that right Richard so this basically where we are now is like a small pocket of good habitat not great habitat right the relative to where we're before it's good there are a couple of weirds but they do seem to work their way around them and it's up above the last we are before the Big Dam there's a couple of quite healthy if you want but you'll see the ones in this stretch are quite thin so that's the important thing to remember that the old agriculture system the free concrete and free chemicals yeah it was actually very beneficial for amphibians right yeah you've got these mini Wetlands AKA rice fields everywhere right so that was very good for frogs snakes but modern farming is kind of ruined that okay let's uh go see if we can find a salamander there Richard's hoping to spot three giant salamanders in this river system so this is the habitat that the salamanders like you know lots of rocks we used to climb over it's not like this can't stop water flow you found one okay coming over oh yeah yes yes yes yeah you were saying they could be yellow and that is a very yellow yeah this one's a long boy I would say this is about quite long it's just thin so it's probably a good six percent with one down that's still left two others which meant really getting stuck into the thick of the river sort of entering the end of this part of the river Maria sort of came into view for a salamander so that big and that high with little bitty legs this is not gonna be able to climb that or get around it to the next part so chances are we're going to see a lot of salamanders maybe at this bed up here that have got all the way and then got stuck and that's all they can do I have a spider on me okay I wouldn't be surprised I would not touch you without a spider and then we spotted it at the edge of the river hiding under a log there it goes trying to squeeze itself in there definitely doing something under there quite healthy compared to the skinny girl you think that's because it's higher up River and there's more chance of actually it's better prey and this is an area that's good for them or better than what we're better than what we saw before but there's a big Dam up our head massively fragmented so I said it's like a pocket of good habitat at this point I had spent a full day with Richard and I could see that all of this was weighing heavy on his conscience not only is he the only person that is actively going out to these Rivers but he's also the one to deal with the uphill battle that is the local government because we need a bit of money not that much in the general scope of things and kind of forcing the will at the moment they've got to have someone speak up for them right it has no idea of the bureaucracy and everything you deal with probably kill itself [Laughter] so I'm going to the ocean boys so I've got the paper I needed a signature from every salamander in the area and then that's just to organize a movement you've got another one oh well done yeah it's a little a lot younger as well she's actually not a bad sign and with that we'd hit the magic number three the crazy thing is this River isn't even protected because no one from the government or even the top person involved in the conservation of these giant salamanders has even looked down here the salamanders that we've seen aren't protected and if it wasn't for Richard these salamanders would have been completely forgotten about and then lay before us was the imposing sight of a ginormous Dam oh oh my God that is huge oh God they'd have to get through all that I mean that's it isn't it that that right there that giant Dam nothing nothing you can do nothing they could do so I mean there could have been salamanders here but they probably were killed yeah and this River has zero protection at all environment Zero by Environmental Protection so the main river we went to before and there's another feeder river that has in theory on paper at least some kind of protection this one nothing and we found salamanders in there and above there we've recently I checked and it seems to be a very good place for my big missions now is to get this River protected because I'm pretty sure it's not protected because no one checked right it's not that they're not there just no one knows they're there no one knows they're there and no one wants to know they're there exactly but no one's made the effort to go and look it really feels as though this is something that if I was a Japanese person a species that only exists in my country and want to try my best to protect it so that sets through the English I suppose and if they just don't have the education about yeah then they don't have that connection from our perspective is pretty sad that like the English bias as we made our way back to the car I was left thinking about the truly desperate situation these salamanders are trapped in so we managed to find I think it was four giant Japanese salamanders down there seeing the difference from the environments especially from the the mouth of the river following it up and what a environment for them would ideally look like as we neared the end and seeing that massive Dam and just it put into perspective just the sheer scale of the problems that these salamanders are facing and it's not only giant man-made dams but it's also the agriculture in the area and The Dumping of animal waste that is causing nitrates and pollution which is in essence poisoning these prehistoric creatures that have been here for 20 million years thanks to Richard he's shedding light on a species that personally I thought would have been receiving the care that it genuinely needs we all want to see dinosaurs back in existence we all want to have that Jurassic Park and yet here we are and we have it yet nobody is doing anything about it to see something wiped out by people not doing anything and that's the problem you know if we don't have words with government or act then these things will be gone within 20 years according to Richard and if you have wanted to learn anything more about these salamanders and their plight I will put in the description a link to Richard's salamander conservation efforts and hopefully he can keep on doing the great work that he's doing here and just preserve this species that once thrived in a river or river ecosystem and is now you know out of all of Japan is basically the only remaining wild species as the rest of Japan has been usurped by hybridization with other salamanders that have been brought in or just vanished from an ecosystem that can no longer sustain it but anyway guys if you enjoyed the video I guess leave a like and until next time well I'd like to be you maybe I'll see you then bye-bye
TheGamingBeaver
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2023-08-12
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Cassandra's Story
i'm cassandra and i am 36 weeks we're having a second boy [Music] this pregnancy has been much more difficult than my first most difficult part was losing my friend and she was also my midwife so she we knew it was coming she had cancer but that never makes it easier so it's that has been difficult because it's been really hard to trust anyone else as much as i trusted her because she was also my friend covid has not made this pregnancy easy either [Music] i wasn't nervous at first and then ended up calling the hospital where i see mid like a midwife group and they kind of threw a bunch of stuff at me like okay well we're gonna get a non-stress test scheduled and um we'll we'll do that weekly just to keep an eye on baby and make sure he's doing okay and um they told me all this stuff without like telling me what could actually happen to baby so then my brain went into panic mode and was very nervous for for a couple days i i ended up calling the hospital back a couple times um because i was super nervous about like uh decreased movement and with the baby and just knowing no one could tell me anything so which was making me more nervous um [Music] but i after getting over covet i had my first non-stress test and everything was great i think my favorite part of this pregnancy has been interacting with my two and a half year old son we're not sure how much he understands yet but it's cool to tell him like baby brother's in here and he's gonna come out soon and my my son gives my belly kisses
nateblury
UCODnhY6vDUendqymSNlK32g
2022-07-26
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SHE HAD NO IDEA! - VLOG 075
well look at this you don't think you went a little bit over the top yes buddy going a little over the top but look how far it is if I can't mess to look smooth this amount of rocks I think I'm just so concerned how much our literally give a little bit yeah well obviously watch that on very short very how about you start paying electricity bills and I'll pay for food that's the way we should kind of split acknowledged so we've got the lie trick here the light ring thing here another light thingamajig here I love you know the correct technical plan yeah well put I'll make everything in the description below if anybody wants to replicate this ridiculous well there's an LED light here with the softbox ring white and a second LED over here was just a little soft possible problem check you are you become this tech knowledge amazing person right so you got the ginger in go now never talk about like exposure and the shutter and softens you and I am smashing oh hey [Music] we're come to GM please been there the family / class so that I can teach him how to scream while all the other families thank you and adult Connie bye [Music] - watch out oh yeah mr. Lee I feel like I worked out a lot more right I feel that I work out more than you because I've shown you and work out so because you're stopping in filming me do you think that's like yeah every time we go to like a yoga class or any sort of like business event oh sorry God that stop we feel my job good way to get out of three anything but too strenuous yeah [Music] that is edamame crunchy chickpeas we've got cabbage be true tomorrow [Music] - were talking about Franco you can always on but I own up this whole trip coffee I've never tried refer one time wow that is not like from here right yeah see for the war in here hi guys it's a bit this thing yes office we come for the movies today I've told Pierre we're seeing a romantic movie not focusing the most work who actually going to go see an alien movie she's gonna stop Hey Baby you excited about this film yes it's a good omen oh yeah I think you're going to really like this one yeah no we're going to get all mushy offer that's our pea signs of snapchat when she owns the Midway what's your name going to be in the vlog hey guys a sunny afternoon we have just met up with some friends of ours and we're heading to look have you seen any trailers for this film I don't even know who they are all right cool well I'll tell you what I'm going to play the trailer now and then we'll check back in after this and we'll get your opinion Oh like something a movie review romances is flavorful over it's my favorite rom-com and straight up Roman yeah I may stop hello customer services but then generally in Rome it's very zen not cry well I love this right cue the toilet good evening arrived the offset touchdown 40 minutes ago mama thank you happy Jacques bank you're at the top of everyone's list when it comes to translations really worse is that am I the only one having trouble thing Amy how did you find that movie wasn't her event I really need to ask you know what I think that I may have messed up as well but what I didn't really get it is that kind of meta linear time did you know Jer back to the future yeah well thanks to teach I kind of wish me to be the right man [Music]
Kane and Pia Muehlenbeck
UCveCs-lwyA0Y43c7tDV3qvw
2017-02-09
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
655
3,310
3UuhK8UvZ6s
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3UuhK8UvZ6s
NON-MANDREL ROTARY TUBE BENDERS CC60 AND CC90 CNC NARGESA
Prada Nargesa presents the new generation of non-mandrel pipe benders CC90 and CC60 We’re going to show you how handrails are made. Bend a square pipe Different ways to calculate pipe developments We’ll produce different pieces for different applications Benefits of technology 4.0 How to position the different pieces for optimal bending The endless features of CNC control All CC60 and CC90 pipe benders are produced and assembled at our facilities under strict quality controls We’ll begin this tutorial by making a bike rack First, mark the starting points for the bends There are different ways to measure pipe development In this case, we’ll simply use a string to re-follow the geometry of the piece along the middle of the pipe You make a mark and measure the result You measure the two ends up to the start of each bend Measure the two inner angles on the piece Once the pipe is cut to 645 millimeters mark the two points where the bend starts You position the three quarters of an inch die into the CC90 and screw it in You put on the corresponding counter-shape die Adjust the cart and tighten the thread with your hand The CNC allows us to create programs in millimeters and in inches Let’s make this program in inches You create a new program in Automatic mode Choose the pipe dimensions: three quarters of an inch Select the pipe thickness: 0.083 inch Note down the 60 degrees on the first bend Add another bend and enter the 120 degrees for this one Save the program with any name of your choice Press cell number 1 to begin with the first operation and start the machine Make sure the mark on the pipe coincides with the mark on the die The pipe is ready for bending Complete the first 60 degrees bend Turn the piece and level the pipe Increase the speed and do a second bend at 120 degrees Check that the two pieces are actually equal Let’s make a metal chair This time, you follow the instructions on a drawing Press the Automatic icon Choose the pipe dimensions and thickness Note down the first angle: 30 degrees Add another bend and enter 90 degrees The third bend angle, also at 90 degrees And, finally, enter the 30 degrees for the final bend Save the program and add a name or reference The CNC INFO key allows you to save extra information in each program Enter the distance where the Limit Stopper must be positioned In the “Note” box, you can add any instructions you would normally write down in a notebook In this case, the total length of the piece For the second bend, note down the 90 degree C angle This measurement indicates you must rotate the head 90 degrees Also enter the distance of the second Stopper For the third bend, just indicate the distance of the third Stopper as the bend is done on the same plane as the second one and you don’t have to rotate the head For the final bend, rotate the pipe 90 degrees and position the Stopper at 535.3 millimeters Confirm, save the new extra data select the first bend from the program and start the machine Loosen the screws corresponding to 0 degrees and 90 degrees so the limit is correctly positioned when rotating Position the Stoppers at the required distance Secure the pipe to the tray and lubricate the bending area Tighten the pedal so the CC60 does the first bend Slide the limit to the first Stopper and rotate the pipe 90 degrees Do the second bend and then the third on the same plane Move and rotate the pipe to do the final bend When doing this piece, you’ll notice just important the moveable head is on the machine Without this structural design feature, the bender wouldn’t be able to do this piece To create the second part of the chair, you just need to position the Stoppers and do 4 bends at 90 degrees Release the pipe by loosening the hooks and the chair is ready for welding We’re going to make a tilt window for this Can-Am buggy We’re going to use a piece of cardboard to make a template You draw the edge of the window frame Measure the template angles and enter all the data into the CNC Do all the bends on this window one-by-one To avoid any collision between the limit and the machine release the pipe before doing the final bend This must be kept in mind when making any geometrically closed pieces Insert a 28-millimeter solid round piece in the inside to reinforce the point of union Place the frame above the template and check that the dimensions are correct And now, you can mass produce it Let’s take a look at how the window is being painted and coated Thanks to all the Qubu professionals for sharing this process with us For the next example, we’re going to make a stainless-steel ladder for a pool Starting off with the drawing of the piece calculate the total length at which the pipe should be cut You know the diameter of the pipe is 42.4 millimeters and the radius of the roller guide is 127.2 millimeters So, you calculate the pipe development by adding the length of the sections 100.8 plus the length of bend A, plus 1072.8 plus the length of bend B, plus 596.44, plus the length of bend C, plus 572.8 Use the k-factor: 0.01745, to calculate the length of each bend Multiply the k-factor by the roller guide radius and the difference between 180 degrees and the inner angle of the bend Length A is 0.01745 by 127.2 by the difference between 180 and 90 degrees Length A is 199.77 millimeters Length B is 0.01745 by 127.2 by the difference between 180 and 142.5 degrees Length B is 83.24 millimeters Length C is 0.01745 by 127.2 by the difference between 180 and 38 degrees Length C is 315.19 millimeters So, that gives you the total length by adding 100.8 + 199.77 + 1072.8 + 83.24 + 596.44 + 315.19 + 572.8 A total of 2941.04 millimeters Once the total length is defined, you calculate the position for each Stopper For Stopper 1, start with the total length and take away the 100.8 millimeters for the first section Total: 2840.24 millimeters For Stopper 2, start with the 2840.24 and take away the following sections of 199.77 and 1072.8 Total: 1567.67 millimeters You do the same for Stopper 3: 1567.67 - 83.24 - 596.44 Total: 887.99 millimeters Place the roller guide in the machine axis Secure the clamp to the roller guide using the locking pin and the counter-shape die to the cart in the direction of bending as indicated by the arrow Screw in the end of the reinforcement tool to the axis to secure the roller guide and place the other end in the cart Tighten the reinforcement tool well Place the Stoppers in the positions calculated Adjust the cross-limit to the same size as the radius of the roller guide used In this case, 127.2 millimeters Secure the pipe to the limit tray Slide the cart until the counter-shape die comes into contact with the pipe and secure by adjusting the spindle Tighten the reinforcement tool so it is all well secured Lubricate the counter-shape die and pipe and do the first bend Slide the limit to the next Stopper and proceed with the second and third bend Once the pool railing is finished, check to make sure the inside of the pipe shows a wrinkle-free finish and the outer bend is round with no deformations There are two types of bends for square pipes One with an inner groove with a small radius and another without any grooving yet obviously a larger radius Dies with grooves are made with an ascending ramp to minimize deformation and get a good industrial finish Depending on the customer’s needs and the piece we can produce a die with more or less controlled deformation on the inside We’re going to put all of this into practice by making a bed frame Position the roller guide for a 40-millimeter square pipe the clamp and the counter-shape die It’s important to lubricate the inner housing for the die well to be able to remove the pipe easily Position the welding at the bottom or top so it doesn’t affect the controlled deformation of the bend With another practical case, we’ll make a protective piece with a 60x2 millimeter pipe Mark the start of each bend Position the counter-shape die, paying attention to the roller guide direction of rotation Adjust the mark on the pipe to coincide with the mark on the counter-shape die and tighten the reinforcement tool Do a first bend at 90 degrees Then, level the pipe so the next bend is perpendicular Lubricate and make the central bend in the piece To finish up, position the pipe in the final mark and level it again at 90 degrees for the final bend Remove the end of the reinforcement tool to quickly remove the piece We’re heading over to Nautic Service to demonstrate all the endless applications for these machines in sailing: handrails, arches for canvas covers, roll bars and all types of stainless-steel accessories We’re going to bend the handrail for the bow of a boat using the CC90 You program the three bends in the CNC and save the sequence Using the two limit axes, you can make this piece in just a few minutes which truly enhances mass production We’re going to make a 40x2 millimeter aluminum handrail with a 6-meter bar through the tray hole As can be seen, the bend finish in aluminum is perfect When producing pieces with different bends and in large sizes the two-axis limit is an immense advantage A single operator can do the entire piece super quickly and totally accurately without the need for help If you need to do a single bend, you put it in manual mode Select the diameter of the pipe and the thickness Then, enter the bend angle and the machine is ready to work Once the marks have been made on the ends insert the pipe all the way to zero on the roller guide So, you do the 45 degree bend yet, when checking it you realize the angle is 140.5 instead of 135 degrees Then correct those 5.5 degrees Press the icon and enter the degrees required for correction Again position the pipe in the machine and repeat the bending Now, check that the bend is correct and the angle corresponds to 135 degrees Once you’ve checked the piece, increase the speed for faster production Weld a few plates on the ends, polish it all and these pieces are finished Another area of application is for automobile fenders and accessories In this case, we’re going to manufacture some bumpers for an all-terrain vehicle You can really notice the quality finish of the bends. It’s impeccable! We’ll continue with two more examples with the CC90, bending large-size pipes 88.9x5.3 millimeters or Schedule three inch In this case, it’s iron In the second case, the pipe is stainless steel To bend pipes longer than three meters, take off the inner limit from the tray and make it pass-through for pipes of less than 42.4 millimeters or 1 1/4 inch in diameter Insert the pipe through the tray and secure Adjust the cross-limit to 120 millimeters just like the radius of the roller guide we’re working with Then, make the bends until the limit can’t get closer to the machine Loosen the hooks and move the limit to the end of the guides Secure the hooks again to keep working For smaller thicknesses, use the mechanized counter-shape dies And for large thicknesses, use the support rollers The roll holder is secured to the cart as indicated in the image and you insert the two rollers Place the clamp on the roller guide and it’s all ready These rollers reduce friction with the pipe and enable an optimal finish on very thick pipes Using the same roller guide, replace the clamp with a counter-shape die to bend the same diameter of pipe with a lower thickness One of the advantages of Nargesa benders is the low-cut to make large-size bends For heavy roller guides, add two fixing points for easier assembly These applications are very common in urban furniture of all kinds Another main advantage to Nargesa Benders is the integrated 4.0 Technology Whenever a customer agrees, our technical service can remotely connect to update the software, offer technical support, find any anomalies and even use the machine without needing to travel The benefits of 4.0 Technology are endless and the distance between the customer and manufacturer disappears Library of diameters in millimeters, Schedule or Whitworth inches A list of different radiuses for each die, which can be edited as needed by the customer A list of possible thicknesses Adjustable touchscreen speed programming Automatic backward movement If the backward movement is disabled, you have to press the left pedal to bend Once bending is finished, press the right one to move back If you activate the automatic backward movement, just press the left pedal The machine does the bend to the chosen degrees and moves backward to the starting point automatically Degree selection Degree correction Piece counter In simple mode, only the pieces produced are counted By pressing above, you can delete or update the counter By pressing the right icon, you can program the quantity of pieces to manufacture Once finished, the machine stops automatically The INFO icon allows you to enter information on each piece, replacing that typical notebook: angle, rotation angle, limit size and any other note you think is important like pipe development, material, supplier... It streamlines and facilitates the production of the same piece in the future Programming for multiple bends or a single bend A set of icons appear when you access the menu Press Library to access the different programs available To load a program, just press above the chosen name With the Tools icon, you can choose the software language And whether you wish to work in millimeters or inches Unlike other benders, the moveable head allows you to make complex bends without colliding with the machine This feature can many times make a real difference in whether you can or cannot produce a particular piece Automatic unlock. The counter-shape die and cart oscillate laterally to more easily remove material without operator interaction Two-way rotation direction The two-way left and right programming makes it easier to produce complex pieces that would many times be impossible to make on machines with a single bend direction To change the rotation direction, press the rotate to the right icon confirm the operation and move the starting point Remove the counter-shape die to be able to turn the cart over Also rotate the counter-shape die and re-position The machine is ready to work in the opposite rotation direction in this case, to the right Unlike other brands, Nargesa supplies the reinforcement tool as standard Depending on the icon, the machine CNC indicates whether or not it should be attached Enter the diameter of a pipe as 1 3/4 inches Select a thickness of three millimeters The CNC icon tells you to attach the reinforcement tool If you modify the thickness to 1.2 millimeters, the CNC tells you there’s no need for the reinforcement tool Put on the washer and tighten considering the groove for the clamp locking pin For more productivity, you can attach the two-axis positioner Limit to any of the two models This limit provides agility, precision and maximum productivity for all work done It features an anti-collision system to prevent it from colliding against the machine Most Benders can only guarantee good finishes in large thicknesses This thickness is calculated at 10% of the pipe diameter The all-new counter-shape dies produced by Nargesa guarantee a good finish even on thin pipes well below that 10% We’ll show you a few examples of different diameters and thicknesses Side shelving to store dies The non-mandrel benders we manufacture are known for their robustness Activated by a planetary gear with helical-cut pinions Tempered at areas subject to wear, these machines can handle extreme workdays Nargesa Bend-8 lubricant It favors the nish of the exterior curve Avoid roughness and internal grooves Reduces matrix wear Ideal for thin tube Lubricate to reduce friction Prevents and dissolves corrosion Polishes and protects Cleans and removes dirt Easy to move to the worksite The CC60 model can be connected at 110 or 220 single-phase volts The CC90 model can be connected at 230 or 400 three-phase volts General maintenance: The machine tells you when to grease the head Press the icon and the warning to delete the alarm until the next warning Press the Emergency Stop and remove the front cover on the head Grease the front pinion using a brush Unblock the emergency stop and rotate the pinion 180 degrees at top speed Block the machine again for safe handling Grease the rest of the pinion and put the front cover back on the head For complete maintenance, clean and lubricate all parts that may have metal remains or dirt with Bend-8, paying special attention to the moving areas of the machine Unblock the emergency stop Thank you for trusting in Nargesa We continue working to provide you with the best products and the best service
Nargesa
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2020-06-13
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
detection
en
2,939
16,752
HaIdfylyvIA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HaIdfylyvIA
Walt Disney World Souvenir Haul January 2017 | DomesticKrys
hey guys domestic Chris here and I have my hull for my junior a trip during marathon weekend to WCW and while in general Norman of Florida yes finally so I want to show you guys the things that I've got my children's souvenirs have been incorporated into our home and their pins especially have been spread everywhere I'm not gonna be able to show you though my kids did get pins and some little droids figures that you can create out outside of Star Tours in Hollywood studios and then that's what they spend their money on and they really like that but I'll show you the other things that I do have so here you can see I used my Starbucks card to buy the cup before wish you were here bugs as well as one ornament mug and I was really disappointed that only Hollywood studios had the ornament mug so something to collect them all in ornament bucks for my Disney Christmas tree but alas I cannot so I have just this one and actually the big one is a gift for a friend anyhow I also bought two of these Waltzing zeros blankets my kind of like roll it up so you can see the castle on there I bought one for myself and one for my mother-in-law these were spent so much and you've got to have this and because I had a really big purchase order all at once that I had sent back to our room I was equal to like two of it this is kind of a replacement a few years ago when I took my children when they were not even one engine barely - I had bought a blanket in but it was in my hand we had our fire and so I didn't have it anymore so it doesn't look the same that one was mostly all blue and white - but this is more colorful and I like it so we got that I also bought five of these one of them is from my friend Emily who ran a marathon with us you get these in the Magic Kingdom in Tomorrowland from the lawns lunching pad we got in full of like Slurpee type stuff rosin lemonade and these are my favorite favorite favorite and I got so many because I have a really bad habit of breaking maybe one it develops a smoke crack I think it maybe got flushed in my car ice frozen commanded and at the time I dropped it off for broke so this time I made sure to buy a whole bunch of them because I drink water out of this all the time actually have another one in the other room full of water I bought this this is a gift that I haven't yet given Sam I'm really terrible life simile crazy for me I've actually seen this person twice and she lives a couple hours away from me and I still haven't given surface this is a Minnie Mouse jar this person catalyzed snacks and duties at her house and I know that she's never been to Disney but she is going to love that another souvenir gift I bought word about five of these to give to my children teachers I already had one of these from the previous trip and this is for a friend my friend Jesse in Texas yeah I have assistants to you as a thank you for her getting the skip cards for me when they were on GLH TV and then I have another one voter dibs I haven't given and I see this person sometimes but it's another little magnet that has a clip on it so that you can confirm things like god you're for treasure I also talked about pins I wasn't planning really on getting any pens I love hymns and I collected them that I had purchased which I'll show you in another video the pin set from the marathon metals and so I didn't set out to get these but I'm going to insert a really cool video here for you I trade it for these it's a small world lanyard with seven pins was given to me by a past member totally for free it was supposed to have eight I'll put that if you see how that went down but so we were just in the big pockets to the mere ten and I find my growth phase lanyard for trading because they came with I thought seven tens and then they bought one that they wanted to use the rest of their money but actually it came with eight but only one of the sets not a mm and so they gave us a third and a set totally for free this is a $45 lanyard set so I have the mismatched number seven because we judaism to my daughter it was missing a pin but young customers overseer had just been totally excellent i am thoroughly impressed right now we're reading a mine survived but MC world around not met since i dresses girl of one on the basis he or for my mother-in-law she wasn't able to go with us and then just little runner dude so things are pretty cool and then at the expo i bought a couple things for myself i have two of these is my backup it says don't be challenged I did it forty eight point six I really really really wanted to stick around so disappointed that there were no stickers and have to get one special need for my band I have a silver van silver magnet kind of hard to see my dad said we'll get one case somebody's still going to get an extra one too stinky so I bought this hat for a marathon weekend it's got a really cool Fab five in there I bought this so that I could wear around the park my alopecia is not very well right now and so I could stay cool with blankets I play house apart and then my big splurge which took up the majority of our money which was okay because we were saving so much money on food but my husband said go ahead and treat yourself and get this to me bag so if you remembered during Mickey money money series I had purchased small wristlet from the 2016 marathon and I carried that around the park until I bought this guy and I've been carrying this around ever since it's really fun I love it I got myself a smaller little checkbook holder that kind of matches the color on the bag and I love it because it has a joke showed you guys this before when I did my trip total but I really love this bag it was totally worth it and I got 20% off with my annual pass so those are my souvenirs from my Walt Disney World trip I really appreciate you guys checking them out and watching I will have some more coming up soon land you've been here as well as the things that I got after the race and just some more videos come free so thanks so much for watching and I'll see you real soon
DomesticKrys
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2017-05-09
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
1,232
6,074
4HenDl_VuuY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4HenDl_VuuY
Normal Subgroups
suppose h is a subgroup of g then the set of cosets h a h b h and so on is a set and so the question is could we make this into a group now remember in order to do that we need a binary operation and the obvious choice is the following let h be a subgroup of g and let ah and bh be cosets then let's define ah by bh to be a b h so let's consider say h being the identity and the transposition 1 2 a subgroup of s3 let's find the cosets of h and then form a cayley table for the cosets so we can form the distinct cosets by choosing elements not already in a coset so the cosets are the subgroup h being the identity and the transposition one two and we know i don't know how about the transposition one three is not in a coset so we find 1 3 h and the transposition 2 3 is not in a coset so we find the coset 2 3 h and since s3 only has 6 elements this is all of the cosets and so our set of cosets is the subgroup h 1 3h and 2 3 h and so our cayley table is set up as now while we've defined a binary operation we still need to verify that we actually have a group which means we have to have an identity so since the subgroup itself can be written as e h then h times bh well that's really eh times bh which is eb times h which is just bh and so h is the identity for the group under coset multiplication and so we can form our products so because h is the identity that gives us the first row and first column of our cayley table and using our definition we can find the remaining products one three h by one three h well that's the product one three one three h and 1 3 1 3 is the identity and so that just gives us h we can find 1 3 h by 2 3 h which gives us 1 3 by 2 3 h and this product 1 3 by 2 3 is 1 3 2 h and it appears we don't have closure but wait remember that if a is an element of the coset bh then the coset ah is the same as the coset bh and we notice that this element 132 is an element of the coset 23h and so that says the coset 132a is actually the same as the coset 2 3h so our product 132h is just 2 3h and we can complete the third row of our cayley table 2 3h by 1 3h well that's 2 3 1 3 h which is 1 2 3 h and since 1 2 3 is an element of 1 3 h then this product is 1 3 h and finally our last product 2 3 h by 2 3 h gives us and so we've produced a cayley table and we observe that it satisfies the latin square property and we have the identity and so it appears that h 1 3 h and 2 3 h could be the elements of a group except our operation is based on the class representative and we have to make sure that the result of the operation is not affected by the representative we choose in other words our operation must be well defined no no no we can't engage in wishful thinking we actually have to verify that our operation is well defined now earlier we found that one three h by one three h was h itself but remember that any element of a coset can be used as the generator of the coset so since 1 3h has the element 1 2 3 then 1 3 h is the same as 1 3 h and so we could find the product 1 3 h by 1 3 h as the product 1 2 3 h by 1 2 3 h and if we find this product we get one three two h and since 132 is in 2 3h then this product is 2 3h and since we get different results depending on which representative we use coset multiplication is not well defined so at this point we have a choice to form a group from the cosets of a subgroup we can either use our coset multiplication ah bh equals abh on a limited type of subgroup namely whatever subgroups we need to make sure that it's well defined or we can define the product h bh in some other way now we could do either but since the definition ah bh equals abh seems more natural it's better to limit the types of subgroups we can use and so we'll define the following let h be a subgroup of g we say that h is a normal subgroup if for any a in our group a h equals h a the left and right cosets are the same and if we do that then we have the following theorem if h is a normal subgroup then ahvh equals abh is well defined so when do we get normal subgroups well the boring case is that if g is a bellian and in that case every subgroup of an evalian group is normal how about from a non-abelian group for example the symmetric group on three elements let's show that the subgroup generated by one two three is normal so first of all we find our subgroup which will include and we need to verify that for all g in our group the left and right cosets are the same and so we see that 1 2 h is meanwhile the right coset h12 is and these are the only cosets that we can have and so gh is hg for all elements and h is a normal subgroup
Jeff Suzuki: The Random Professor
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2022-03-30
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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metadata
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G_YrYCpEdUU
What is Shireen Abu Akleh’s legacy to Palestinian journalism? | The Stream
foreign to the stream I'm Heidi Joe Castro it's now a year since Al Jazeera correspondent Shireen Abu aklay was killed by Israeli forces in the occupied West Bank and no one has been held to account as the fight for justice continues Palestinian journalists continue to run the risk of assault and detention by Israel today a panel of reporters reflects on shireen's inspirational Legacy and talk to me about the challenges they face while covering the realities of Palestinian life thank you [Music] joining today's conversation is a journalist based in Israeli occupied East Jerusalem Pirates agawari is a journalist and writer who has reported on the experiences of Palestinians living in Israel she is in the occupied West Bank City of Ramallah and maram who made is an Al Jazeera reporter based in the besieged Gaza Strip hello everyone I cannot believe it has already been a year since serene's killing and really we are not that much closer to finding Justice for her but first I want to ask you what how people who she gave voice to for so many years how they are remembering her on the anniversary of her death we'll go to you first Jalal in occupied East Jerusalem hi thank you for having us first of all um it's really hard to believe that it's been a year um anyone who's known Shireen who's ever worked with srin and especially her colleagues who've actually worked with her on the field and have shared a lot of time and the the ones who are close to her um we're we're not we're not over this grief we know there is not no one's been held accountable justice has not been served but we are still marking this anniversary it's been a year since we've lost in uh it's you know there's been a lot of events a lot of groups coming out to commemorate shireen's Legacy um I've seen that there's been the announcement of a museum and uh an occasional Institution for journalism it's going to be sponsored by Al Jazeera it will be opening in Ramallah there was uh there was a declaration of this um on the anniversary of shooting's death and there's been reports coming out that highlight Israel's repeated pattern in killing journalists and not a single soldier would be held accountable for the targeting and killing of Palestinian journalists people from all over are accommodating her Legacy and remembering Shirin in Palestine and abroad she's left a strong mark on all of us and this is what we we would like it to be stronger even in the future and carry on with her Legacy three of shireen's death it feels like a national a national morning day um everybody it's not just journalists but especially journalists um we came together to put to lay the Cornerstone for uh the museum Jalal spoke about um it's a very exciting initiative and project but it's very sad that we're doing it after a year of her killing the wound is still as fresh as if it happened yesterday I can't remember a single conversation with my fellow colleagues and journalists and photojournalists without mentioning Shirin even those who don't know her uh her Legacy goes beyond the people who know her and it's very very hard I can't even put it in words today at the um sorry at the Museum laying the foundation for the museum we were we greeted each other without even cracking the smile it was too hard to smile it was too um painful really to just imagine that a year went by without anyone being held accountable despite multiple independent and international investigations that concluded that an Israeli sniper shot and killed sharing right and Miram you're coming to us from Gaza it is a very difficult time right now in the Gaza Strip and yet you are also uh remembering the memory of Shireen how are people feeling on the streets right now um yes Heidi this day was a very special um but uh I can say that as a journalist I marked the day of shooting by just being uh like just doing what chirin has used to do uh when she was on the field uh we committed we commemorated this day by uh deporting and going uh onto the field uh you know writing and finding the story is listening to the uh voices of people who were who are victims and they were who were killed and injured by Israeli airstrikes that are ongoing until this moment so we are entering the third day of the latest Israeli escalation on the Gaza Strip and this is you know this time is very tones it's very it's full of you know stories and this stress stressful moments for us as journalists uh who are you know obligated to stay in the field um you know following the news and the chasing you know the uh the air strikes that are you know uh that that hit Gaza uh you know across uh the that head across the Gaza Strip um just you know we're doing uh what Chilean used to do uh um she was in the field uh she she was always there to perform her her job as a journalist um and maybe marking the day of her uh you know assassination by being on the field is another response to the Israeli occupation that no one will silence or uh you know will silence the the Palestinian Voice or the palace senior journalist voice and continuing their job absolutely I'm continuing that job is an incredible tribute to Shireen and we will ask more about just how difficult that job has become for you all but first I wanted to turn to Doha as well because Shireen was a dear colleague at Al Jazeera for many years and this is how she was Remembered at the Network's headquarters foreign was assassinated and it feels like we are still grieving because justice has not been made we are here to reiterate the Justice needs to be made not just for sharing for every journalist killed I'll just serious journalists but other journalists we saw how journalists killed in Ukraine are treated differently two days later a criminal International investigation is being done to seek Justice for them that's not the case for sharing one year later and she is an American citizen as well as Palestinians we're here to remind the world that we will never relent from Seeking Justice in July it was in December that Al Jazeera submitted the formal request to the international criminal court to open an investigation and really we have had no updates we believe there has been no action can you tell me if there's anything you know or on the updates of the other investigations into shireen's death um this is the unfortunate part um there's been an investigation opened by the FBI for Syrian being a U.S citizen but there's been radio Silence by the U.S government by the administration uh you know radio silence after having made vague promises perhaps or not even promises fake statements saying they would follow up with their investigation so there's not much hope and the family of Shireen recognized that uh the path of Justice will be difficult and they need to be persistent whether it's in the U.S or go into courts in Europe the international criminal court had three um complaints submitted one by Al Jazeera Seeking Justice for Al jazeera's journalists and the offices that were bombed by Israeli airstrikes in Gaza another Case by the Palestinian press Syndicate which is calling for justice for Shireen and all Palestinian journalists who have been killed by Israel in occupied territories and the third one submitted by the Palestinian Authority which is also seeking Justice for Shireen there's not been much progress on this International Justice front but it does not mean that we stop being persistent in Seeking Justice and accountability for shireen's Killers no matter where they are they could be right now shooting more Palestinians getting more Palestinians we don't even know who the soldiers are this Justice needs to be served and this Justice is necessary to stop future killings of journalists and for to stop future killings of Palestinians yeah I would say there's been a lot of impatience and justifiable in patience from journalists across the world why it's taking so long for Action to be taken I want to bring in another voice from our community Alice Spirit who is reporter with the intercept was one of hundreds of Palestinians who were killed by Israeli forces each year including many journalists but she was also one of several American citizens who have been killed by Israel with no consequence in her case for the first time ever the US government eventually launched its own independent investigation but that only came months after she was killed and after a large-scale pressure campaign including by members of Congress while the FBI investigation is ongoing it shouldn't take such an effort to get the US government to do something to get accountability for the killing of one of its citizens particularly by a country whose military the U.S funds to the two no billions billions indeed 3.8 billion dollars a year in security assistance from the U.S to the Israeli State and this is causing um like I said some impatience and really aggravating advocates for the Press here in the U.S on May 3rd across the world in fact it was World Press Freedom day and we saw the U.S Secretary of State Anthony blinken on stage who was interrupted by this Exchange so so watching that I I'm sure that uh you might feel some compassion you know for those who are demanding answers immediately and that doesn't seem to be happening maram are you still feeling hopeful um that one day soon Shireen will finally see Justice uh actually no um I'm not hoping any justice from the Israeli side uh um it's not about cheating uh it's it's about her Palestinian identity her Palestinian nationality um we realized after she she was killing that no Palestinians is an exception and the front of the Israeli fire uh paramedics uh children teachers uh Palestinians from all the spectrums are under the Israeli fire and um no one will follow up their cases in the international courts or by the international organizations um every case uh just like shooting and other Palestinian journalists to journalists who worked and you know they are protected by the international laws or support is supposed to be protected no none of them you know were you know you know none of the Israeli soldiers or none of the Israeli occupation forces were held accountable for committing any crimes so the three of you there's nothing I the three of you are are supposed to be protected as journalists from international law but you might have a different experience specifically you know after the most far-right government in Israel's history was elected so Vera I want to ask you how does that make your job more difficult what are the daily concerns you have to think about before you walk out the door uh being killed really uh for me in my colleagues every time we go in the field uh not just to clashes it could be a normal field day we might take a wrong turn uh we might get too close to something that the military doesn't want us to see or we might be covering a protest like the Flag Day the or what they call Jerusalem Day by the far by the right wing Israelis I remember being among me and other journalists covering that at Damascus gate in East Jerusalem being they spot at us they hit us with the flags um and that's just to name a normal protest coverage imagine if we what happens when we cover um clashes when we cover Army raids like the one Shirin was killed at during um and I imagine just like the daily um The Daily calculations that you have to take some journalists are Freelancers we all know that vests and helmets don't actually protect us and some journalists just especially if you're a freelancer maybe you don't rent the full uh or you don't have the full geared protective gear Shireen was wearing full protective gear instead she wasn't protected she was shot and killed so all these calculations come into uh account each time we pick that door yeah you want to jump in there yeah if if I may uh just interject with a bit of perhaps optimism um the the assassination of Shireen does have a shilling effect on Palestinian journalists but something Palestinians know when they go out in the field is that nothing about being a journalist even though it's supposed to but it doesn't protect you because the Israeli uh soldier looks at you Israeli settler looks at you and you're Palestinian in their eyes you're an enemy it doesn't matter if you're a journalist or if you're any any other sort of Palestinian so this is something we know and I believe that with with shireen's killing and the fact that it's it's brought so many people together and it's mobilized many people I've I've witnessed some incredible moments over the past year moments of unity moments of strength and bravery and I've heard from Young media students who are studying media who've who've met cheerleading in the past and who are even more inspired and more insisting on carry on carrying on with shireen's message to give the people their voice to speak and approach the people and tell the story of Palestine I think Shireen is also left an inspiring remark on all those budding journalists who are willing to go into the field with this strength and inspiration that's that thanks to Shireen of course Miram is is Jalal talking about someone like you right there actually you know um syrian's death pushed us more and more to do uh more stories about Palestine and you know to find more stories and to to have the same strength and the same Faith patching uh had in her life and you know I can't tell that you know many of Palestinian journalists working and working in Gaza got affected by her death and got moved by her Legacy and they continued to to to fight until getting the truth and until you know uh passing the message to the audience and trying to do the best of the best and and their and their job because they saw that a veteran and the senior journalist like Shirin who was killed for the sake of the truth so it's it's also the would be the fact for every Palestinian journalist you have uh to do it just to go ahead and face uh the and to be like a brave in the front of uh you know on the front of the fact and uh of passing the truth to the uh to the uh to the community you are reporting to yeah you're really on the front line there and and um Vera I know that Shireen was one of the reasons you even pursued this career in journalism can you tell me a little how you are carrying on her Legacy when when uh when uh Shirin was killed I started hearing from a lot of people in my generation whether those who went into journalism or not that she inspired them during the second intifada to be more determined to seek Justice for uh Palestinians who are living under occupation Shirin basically shaped my worldview because I was a teenager during the second interview and she was a rising star in a very male dominant back then field and she was her Arabic was Flawless her her voice was a very captivating and her knowledge she knew everything about everywhere in historic Palestine the history the the politics and she became a pillar of Journalism that we all look up for her death added more determination not just to my purpose in staying in journalism also to men many many others and as Jalal said to budding journalists who also see her as someone who achieved more benefits for the Palestinian cause that any other any politicians really or other journalists I would say yeah and certainly there are so many who agree with you I want to bring in one other voice from our community this is Haya abush kadem who sent in this video from occupied West Bank throughout the year we Palestinians have tirelessly demanded Justice for Shireen we call on the international criminal court to immediately ensure that Israel is held accountable for killing Shirin and for its ongoing systematic targeting of Palestinian journalists despite Israel's apparent impunity our Pursuit for justice for Shireen continues as we continue to carry out the work she sacrificed her life for on the final moments of our show as we reflect on shireen's Legacy I want to ask the three of you what is the key to get some real action toward Justice Jalal um being persistent and not losing hope and not falling for despair being optimistic for about the fact that we can together be persistent about Seeking Justice because what the Israelis want us is to fall into Despair and Desperation and lose hope and just accept the situation we're in we will resist the situation we will resist the situation the impose and seek Justice no matter what thank you Jalal only when we as a Palestinian journalists can feel safe leaving the home our homes to continue the coverage because Israel wants to silence us wants to cancel our voices and our determination to keep our voices heard is the best Justice we can achieve ment Emma Ram your final thoughts um actually even and and that she didn't gives us uh Palestinian journalist lessons uh she was a hero she was loyal to the truth and uh to the to her Noble message of Journalism and her convention uh to to conventions and her work uh and its importance was clearly translated and the sweeping glove of people and this is what we should look for as driven as um and keep talking about cheating will uh bring her hair Justice one day and you know I want to leave us with the latest numbers about just how dangerous it truly is to be a Palestinian journalist this is uh from Gypsy guyan Kaiser with the committee to protect journalists over the last 22 years 20 journalists have been killed at the hands of the Israel Defense Forces 18 of them were Palestinian and the majority 13 of them were clearly marked press it's unacceptable this situation has caused a chilling effect among journalists who are afraid to go out and do their jobs or must take extraordinary precautions and accompanying risks to do so we demand accountability so the fear is there may be a chilling effect on reporters but to our three guests I do not believe that is the case and please correct me if I'm wrong but I believe you guys will continue going out on the streets and doing your jobs bravely and extending shireen's Legacy thank you so much for joining us today all of our time today but you can always find Us online at stream.al jazeera.com thanks for watching [Music] thank you [Music] foreign
Comrade Net
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2023-05-12
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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3,311
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ngg0wQRizrM
Who is Evie Frye | Assassin's Creed Syndicate
Evie Frye is a fictional character and one of the two main protagonists in the video game Assassin's Creed Syndicate. She is an Assassin and a member of the British Brotherhood of Assassins, along with her twin brother, Jacob Frye. Unlike her brother, Evie is more strategic and methodical in her approach to the Assassin's Creed. She is a skilled fighter, but also excels in stealth, parkour, and the use of gadgets such as the rope launcher and throwing knives. She is also highly intelligent and knowledgeable, with a particular interest in the Pieces of Eden, ancient artifacts with powerful abilities. Throughout the game, Evie is involved in a wide range of historical events and conflicts, including the fight against the Templars and the Industrial Revolution in London. She is also shown to have a complex relationship with her brother, Jacob, who is more brash and impulsive than she is. Evie Frye has become a popular character in the Assassin's Creed series, and is known for her intelligence, combat skills, and strategic thinking.
Mixed World of Games
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2023-04-01
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
173
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10. Sabbath Rest (September 4) Ken Hart Sabbath School 2021 Quarter 3 Lesson 10 Rest in Christ
welcome to a look ahead we're delighted you decided to join us we studied the sabbath school lessons as prepared by the seventh adventist church and this series is entitled rest in christ this is lesson number 10 in that series entitled sabbath rest this is the lesson for september 4 of uh 2021 and as usual we'd like to begin with the word of prayer our kind and wonderful father once again we turn to your word to indulge ourselves to learn of the truths that are hidden there and and some not so hidden help us to realize what you want us to know from this lesson is our prayer in jesus name amen have you ever been told by someone that you were trying to influence to join the church that the sabbath has been changed here's a comment that from our bible study guide just commenting on that jim we hear all sorts of arguments against keeping the seventh day sabbath don't we we hear that jesus changed the sabbath to sunday or that jesus abolished the sabbath or that paul did or that the apostles replaced the seventh-day sabbath with sunday in honor of the resurrection and so forth in recent years some of the arguments have become more sophisticated claiming for instance that jesus is our sabbath rest and therefore we don't need to keep that day or any other any day holy and of course there will always be the argument strange as it is that by resting on the seventh day we are somehow seeking to work our way to heaven working our resting to work our way huh that's an interesting so how are we supposed to respond to those arguments is it possible just one of the ten commandments has been changed or dropped out could it be that i re that by refraining from work on the sabbath resting as god did at the end of creation week we are trying to work our way to heaven does keeping the fifth or sixth or first or any other commandment mean that we are working our way to heaven or is it just a good idea to keep those commandments unfortunately many of our christian friends have come to believe that the first 11 chapters of genesis are only not myth by that they don't mean that they are completely false just that they were given to teach some important lessons but they're not really based on fact in creation god had a lot of things to think about imagine all the different chemical processes biological processes and interactions that must take place to keep us alive every second of our lives each of those processes is controlled by dna and protein protein molecules that reside in specific locations within cells one of my favorite quotations from ellen white she wrote many many years ago of course she said it like this talking about those intimate chemical processes that keep us alive she says every beat of the heart is a rebound from the touch of the finger of god i love that it's not literal but the point is those those chemicals wouldn't work those cells wouldn't work if god was not there or not had not set up the organisms and made everything work because of sin over time those things stop working yeah unfortunately yes charles you want to take us to genesis 1 26 and 27 then god said and now we will make human beings they will be like us and resemble us they will have power over the fish birds and all animals domestic and wild large and small okay can i interrupt for a second every time i read that verse i ask okay how are we supposed to be have dominion over the fish eat them well that's not that's not what god intended oh how do we know he didn't intend for us to eat fish obviously in genesis 1 29 he says he gave you the veggies to eat yeah of course which is what the verse or two later yeah so god created human beings making them to be like himself i'm sorry go ahead no no this one um i've got a question yeah what is the original word dominion uh that's a good question i haven't looked that one you know hebrews so no i know very little about hebrew um hold on just a second i will see if we can if we can call it up real easy uh it doesn't look like my my computer's not doing it right now but you know that word could make a big difference in our understanding of the word dominion good so god created us male and female it says evolutionists suggest that since there's so much dna which is similar between human beings and even some plants that this is proof of the evolutionary process um i don't know if you look that i've looked at those stats recently but it's something like 30 or 40 percent of our dna i think is is duplicated even in a corn plant watermelon probably by contrast wouldn't it also be correct to say that god if god had figured out a way to code some chemical process that is necessary for life why not use it repeatedly in different organisms i mean you don't have to say that that's evolution there are ways there are way too many differences between us and even the most advanced apes for us to believe that we came from them or even from their ancestors all heaven took a deep and joyful interest in the creation of the world and of man human beings were a new and distinct order they were made in the image of god and it was the creator's design that they should populate the earth they were to live in close communion with heaven receiving power from the source of all power upheld by god they were to live sinless lives lng white review and herald okay so if human beings were a new and distinct order and the next sentence says they were made in the image of god and it was a creator's design that they should populate the earth does that mean we are the only other creatures in the universe that are able to procreate that seems like i see some gears turning i like what uh uh richard niece said years ago he says when god wanted to make a billion angels he made a billion angels when he wanted two humans no two of them well he wanted to make a million humans yeah he made two of them make two of them yeah okay animals obviously can procreate so i thought that through quite a bit and back and forth and i think you know i suspect god did this because he knew sin was coming and he couldn't come down to this earth and proc i mean and create beings and so forth and then let satan try to convince them to sin each one having been just created from god he realized what was coming and he made all of us on this earth able to procreate in one way or another be so that we could self-perpetuate and and uh things could happen without god's you know personal obvious intervention well what should be our relationship to the rest of creation think about how animals and birds and fish and plants were created to contrast how god created adam and eve what did god mean when he said we should have dominion over creation so the good news bible says power over that's a good one surely sin has marred creation yes i have a uh definitions here subjugate to prevail against reign over um and so forth dominion yeah yeah well thank you um surely sin is as we have suggested in the past creation is the memorial of more than just creation so the sabbath is more than just a memorial creation yeah i see that i'm sorry the sabbath is a memorial last week we reviewed deuteronomy 5 12-15 which says gordon observe the sabbath and keep it holy as i the lord your god have commanded you you have six days in which to do your work but the seventh day is a day of rest dedicated to me on that day no one is to work neither you your children your slaves your animals nor the foreigners who live in your country your slaves must rest just as you do remember that you were slaves in egypt and that i the lord your god rescued you by my great power and strength that is why i command you to observe the sabbath okay so here's the challenge with looking at that verse and if you read it read on another few verses and these are the commands that i gave you god speaking so the the question is is this a replacement for exodus 20 or is it an addition to exodus 20 yes there's no reason why it needs to replace exodus 20. it can be addition and it can be an addition to exodus 20. god is adding created and he recreated them he gave them new lives from slavery gave them the ability to think and do for themselves yeah the children of israel had just come out of slavery when they arrived at the foot of mount sinai and by the way some of us know that our government has just created a new holiday that celebrates the idea that some people came out of slavery we think of them as being quite primitive and uneducated but are there ways in which we are enslaved ourselves well what about these verses genesis 4 7 if you had done the right thing you would be smiling but because you have done evil sin is crouching at the door it wants to rule you but you must overcome it and who's that verse talking about okay cain hebrews 12 verse 1. actually i think is if you go down a little bit further there it says do it just if you are right yeah in other words if you're right it isn't what you do it's how you think yeah in fact it it doesn't say anything that we people get well what was it wrong with this offering it has nothing to do it's just the way cain was thinking is what what his problem was okay hebrews 12 1. as for us we have the this large crowd of witnesses around us and you remember that in the original there this was a continuous document there were no chapters and no verses but in the section we call hebrews 11 it's the whole list of the saints the great champions of faith down through this and so now he's saying beginning of chapter 12 as for us we have this large crowd of witnesses around us starting with with abraham and right down to i don't know who's the latest in that whole sequence but a lot of people so then let us rid ourselves of everything that gets us gets in the way and of the sin which holds onto us so tightly and let us run with determination the race that lies before us sin holds on to us so tightly does that mean that we are enslaved to it well you're enslaved who your your master is it becomes your master and ii peter 2 19 they promise them freedom while they themselves are slaves of destructive habits for a person is a slave of anything that has conquered him is it possible that sin could control us how can we escape the slavery of sin the firstborn sons of the children of israel were preserved by splashing blood over the doorpost on passover night could we be saved by the blood of another lamb notice the capital l what does it mean to be saved by the blood of the lamb and what does it have to do with the sabbath jesus took upon himself the results of sin he died on our behalf in order to demonstrate the serious consequences of sin but three days later exercising his own divine power he arose from the tomb and returned to heaven i was listening to a sermon this morning by a friend of mine and he said it was the human jesus who died but it was a vine divine jesus that rose and that would of course be true baptism is supposed to represent that process dying to the old man rising to a new life god will do anything he possibly can without violating our freedom he refuses to violate our freedom to free us from the slavery of sin and how does god actually change us and free us from sin jim throughout the parable of the sower christ represented the different results of the sowing as depending upon the soil in every case the sower and the seed are the same thus he teaches that if the word of god falls skinny fails of accomplishing its work in our hearts and lives the reason is to be found in ourselves but the result is not beyond our control true we cannot change ourselves but the power of choice is ours and it rests with us to determine what we will become wait since it's um highlighted there or heavy letters um it appears that the rest of the christian christendom other than seventh adventists believe that once you give your heart to the lord even he himself cannot undo it yeah yeah but that's what a lot of people believe no i'm i've been saved yeah yeah some i mean you read books and it's theirs once you're saved you cannot be answered of course there are also those who call are called universalists who believe that everyone will be saved are other people who believe that god made the decision about who should be saved way before any of us were born you just predicted that we destined to be like straight right well go ahead the wayside the stony ground the thorny ground hearers need not remain such the spirit of god is ever seeking to break the spell of infatuation that holds men absorbed in worldly things and to awaken the desire for this imperishable treasure it is by resisting the spirit that men become inattentive to or neg neglect or neglectful of god's word they are themselves responsible for the hardness of heart that prevents the good seed from taking root for the evil growth excuse me for the evil growths that check its development ellen white christ saw christ's object object lessons page 56 where do you think you would fit in the parable of the sower stony ground good ground thorny ground seed snatched away by the birds hmm one of the questions that have has been raised repeatedly about the sabbath is whether or not it was only for the jews we've already said very clearly that the sabbath was created at the beginning for all mankind i hope nobody would be so foolish as to say that adam and eve were jews but what and by the way it's interesting that another little tidbit from from hebrew the word adam means mankind so at that point in time one person was all of mankind for a short time but what other evidence do we have to suggest that while the jews may have been the recipients of god's messages they were for all mankind exodus 19 5 and 6 now if you will obey me and keep my covenant you will be my own people the whole earth is mine but you will be my chosen people a people dedicated to me alone and you will serve me as priests why do you think god placed israel and pat in palestine at the crossroads between three continents where people from each of those continents would need to pass through on their business but look go ahead look at exodus third twenty-three twelve go ahead america work six days a week but do not work on the seventh day so that your slaves and the foreigners who work for you and even your animals can rest good news bye so even the foreigners who work for you i hope they weren't put there in palestine just so they could get foreigners to work for them but yes there were some who did in this passage god says that foreigners and even animals are supposed to rest when on the sabbath who is not included in that group surely these statements from the bible suggest that every human being should be eligible to experience the sabbath so what does god what does sabbath keeping mean to you is it a time to of joy and even service toward others in the new testament in the times of jesus the religious leaders had formulated hundreds of rules for sabbath keeping try to imagine how this might have come about for most of the people in the world in those days the sabbath was either unknown completely or totally disregarded but then satan had to try to figure out what to do with the jewish people who were committed to sabbath keeping you can't leave a whole group of people just because they're trying to keep the sabbath satan from satan's perspective just not tempt them not not try to mess things up for them why not satan speaking why not take them into the ditch on the other side of the road and make it virtually impossible to keep the sabbath notice these guidelines taken from the jewish mishnah some of you are familiar with the mishnah the main classes of work are 40 save one sewing plowing reaping binding sheas threshing winnowing cleansing crops grinding sifting kneading baking shearing wool washing or beating or dyeing it spinning weaving making two loops weaving two threads separating two threads tying a knot loosening a knot sewing two stitches okay tearing tearing in order to sew two stitches hunting a gazelle slaughtering or flaying or salting it or curing its skin scraping it or cutting it up writing two letters erasing in order to write two letters building pulling down building a fire putting out a fire lighting a fire striking with a hammer and taking out ought from one dominion into another domain domain into another these are the main classes of work 40 save one from the page 106. i will tell you how this is still implemented in conservative jewish places uh we were on a tour of israel with a group and we they put us up in a nice hotel in jerusalem for a couple of nights while we were there and one of those nights one of those days when it was nights was friday night until the sabbath and in it they had a very nice system i wish other countries would adopt it system of four elevators across like this and you came in and it just you push just push the button and it says elevator three elevator one it would tell you which elevator was coming first and you'd get on and away you go beautiful very nice but then on sabbath all of a sudden we discovered it didn't work quite like that there were two elevators that worked like that those are those are for us gentiles but the other two elevators since pushing that button sent an electrical signal and was considered to be the same as lighting a fire work in other words yeah you couldn't do that so elevator number three went to all the even floors one three five seven stop nobody had to push a button it just automatically straight up straight down straight up straight down missing going to all the odd floors elevator number four went to all even floors so you didn't have to push any buttons to get to your floor if you were conservative jew they probably turned the power on and the computer on for that on on friday afternoon yeah and didn't turn it off till after sundown on saturday oh they talk about ridiculous would it be that it all started uh shortly after nehemiah the rebuilding of the two well down to the i mean and they added more and more yeah this is what happens and and and new scholars coming along they want to add their two bits to what and so they add something more i mean we're doing that today every scholar wants to get his phd in so what do you got to do you got to investigate something or you've got to add something to the literature yeah well in the footnote it goes on if it says these 39 acts of work are treated in various degrees of detail in chapters 11 and following so we better go check out chapter 11 and following right so what are those details what if you were rushing home on friday evening and you did not quite make it home and your donkey was still heavily loaded there's definitely a rule for that gordon let me let me jump back to you what's what what do you do on friday evening well you can't continue to carry money or anything so let me read from the mishnah if on the eve of the sabbath darkness overtook a man while he was on the way he must give his purse to a gentile of course that would be while it was still friday night right friday before friday yeah and what was the reason for that the gentiles couldn't be saved anyway so it's all right if they they violate the sabbath okay and if there was no gentile with him he must put it on the ass or on the donkey when he has reached the outermost courtyard of the town he may take it off from the from the donkey such baggage as can be taken off on the sabbath and for what cannot be taken off on the sabbath he may loosen the courts so the sack may fall down of themselves so that you're not killing your donkey by having him stan standing there with being loaded fully loaded all the whole entire sabbath day but yet you can get your stuff down you just can't carry it right well there's certain things you move and it'll just fall off yeah records yeah and but there are certain things that you're allowed to carry uh they're special very very minimal items exactly remember that jews were not allowed to light or put out a fire on the sabbath but what if a gentile was willing to light the fire for him are you old enough to put out the fire okay another rule gordon if a gentile come if a gentile came to put out the fire they may not say to him put it out or do not put it out since they are not answerable for his keeping sabbath but if it was a minor that is a young person a young person that came to put it out they may not permit him since they are answerable for his keeping sabbath so you can't even tell the young person there's a gentile please put out the fire because if he's the young person and therefore you're responsible for what what he does when you tell him to do it so you're causing him to break the sabbath okay serious stuff now one of the most unusual rules is about bathing on the sabbath and drying off after bathing if a man bathed in the water of a cave or in the water of the tibet of tiberias and dried himself even though it was with ten towels he may not bring them away in his hand from the mission you might wonder why i mean what would that mean so there's a footnote from fear of offending against the principle of squeezing out however little the moisture in them so in other words as you're carrying one of these ten towels or one of the ten towels you might possibly squeeze the towel which is ringing which is a sin okay do you suppose that god intended for us to be following some of these rules even today i should say that the some people went on to speculate about this it's all right if 10 men go and bathe and at the same time and they all use the same towel you can imagine what that towel would look like by the time 10 minute dried on it but it was safe to take it home because the other nine men could keep running the one who's carrying the town not to squeeze it so those are the rules rules are rules do you suppose that god intended for us to be following some of these rules even today very conservative jews are still trying to follow some of them some of the most important miracles that jesus performed in the bible happened on oh dear the sabbath yep john 5 7 8 7 through 18. the sick man answered sir i have no one and this is a story they're familiar to many of you of jesus coming and going to this pool that was very close to the temple and people were gathered around the fact you can you can go and you can see it i don't know if you can still go down there i went down there when i was the first time i visited jews and visited jerusalem in 19 when was that 1970 i guess um it was not allowed to go down but the stairs are very steep i don't think they let people go down anymore but you can take pictures of it it's quite always underground now because people have kept piling you know stuff on top there and building above it and so forth like that so this is a story of jesus coming to that uh pool and healing a sick man the sick man answered sir i have no one here to put me in the pool when the water is stirred up while i am trying to get in somebody else gets there first now i don't know how this got started but a rumor had got started an idea got started and discussed in john 5 that at certain times an angel would come down from heaven he would stir the water a little bit and if you were the first person in the water after the angel stirred it you would be healed no matter what your problem was well you can imagine a guy who is seriously crippled i mean he's never going to who are the first ones it's always going to be the the psychiatric patients they're just saying and they're in just like that there's no way the crippled man is going to be in before them so it sounded like a very arbitrary rule yes so the man says i i'm always they always get ahead of me i'm trying to get in somebody else gets there first jesus said to him get up pick up your mat and walk immediately the man got well he picked up his mat and started walking the day this happened was a sabbath so the jewish authorities told the man who had been healed this is a sabbath it's against our law for you to carry your mat he answered the man who made me well told me to pick up my mat and walk now i always smile every time i come to that part of the story because how many people do you think were walking around jerusalem that could pick a man who's been crippled for 38 years and say pick up your mat and walk and just jump up and away you go they knew perfectly well there's no question about who had done it but the man who had been healed did not know who jesus was for there was a crowd in that place and jesus had slipped away afterwards jesus found him in the temple and said listen you're well now stop sinning or something worse may happen to you then the man left and told the jewish authorities that it was jesus what healed him so they began to persecute jesus because he had done this healing on a sabbath jesus answered them my father was always working and i too must work this thing made the jewish authorities all the more determined to kill him not only had he broken the sabbath law but he had said that god was his own father and in this way had made himself equal with god whoa that's serious stuff well a careful study of the events in the four gospels suggests that this story took place during the second passover that jesus attended during his ministry and if you read carefully and you put all those four gospels together chronologically there were four passovers during the ministry of jesus and of course during the last one uh was the time when he was arrested and killed during the first passover six about six months after his baptism he had cleansed the temple and you remember how they were upset by his behavior notice these words from alan white even from that time the jewish rulers wanted to kill jesus first of all it tells the story of his cleansing the temple then she said jim quoting john 2 18-20 in these words his meaning was twofold he wrote let's just speak here about those words he said you know destroy this temple in three days i will raise it up so he's talking about two things here possibly go ahead he referred not only to the destruction of the jewish temple and worship but to his own death the destruction of the temple of his body this the jews were already plotting as the priests and rulers returned to the temple they proposed to kill jesus and thus rid themselves of the troubler yet when he set them excuse me yet when he set before them their purpose they did not understand him you think they really didn't understand him they refused to even think that he might be right they took his words as applying only to the temple of jerusalem and with indignation explained 40 in six years was this temple and building and the and wilt thou rear it up in three days excuse me yeah reared up in three days now they felt that jesus had justified their unbelief and they were confirmed in their rejection of him you know to this day they don't really take that prophecy to heart or jesus told that it would not be left even a stone upon a stone you can't unfortunately they refer to what temple mount which was fort antonia at that time it was not that was not where the temple was temple was down to the south and the area called city of david well no the temple was between the antonio fortress and the city of david well it's it was still it was still to the south of fort antonia antonio antonio is what they call now called a temple mount so how could we so-called religious leaders become so upset at the behavior of someone like jesus i mean here's someone that's doing marvelous works people know that they gather around they want to listen to him and they want to kill him because he cleansed the temple because he performed a miracle wow they chose to completely ignore the fabulous and wonderful miracle that jesus had performed by healing that as they could think about this all they could think about was the fact that jesus had broken one of their rules and this might be a chance for them to accuse him so what should the sabbath be for and what should our attitude be as we keep the sabbath remember isaiah 53 i'm sorry 58 12 to 14. isaiah 58 2-14 you people will reveal what has long been in ruins building again on the old foundations you will be known as the people who rebuilt the walls who restored their ruined houses the lord says if you treat the sabbath as sacred and do not pursue your own interests on that day if you value my holy day and on and honor it by not traveling working or talking idly on that day then you'll find your joy that comes from serving me i will make you honored all over the world and you will enjoy the land i gave to your ancestor jacob i the lord have spoken god is not asking for ritualistic empty worship he wants us to enter in our worship fully and completely with joy and delight moreover god wants us to use the sabbath as an opportunity to reach out to the hungry the naked those walking in darkness those who need to keep i'm sorry those who need to know about the savior what is the purpose of a sign back in the days before we had cell phones to guide us to where we needed to go signs were very important we would look at the map and we would say okay and oh oh there there there's that sign there's that sign and we would find our way most of the time some of us were a lot better at maps than others but we'd find a finer way and we would needed we needed to go by reading the signs and then looking on the maps well during world war ii according to the adult sabbath school bible study guide for thursday september 2 it says during world war ii england was expecting an imminent invasion by the german army preparations were made to defend the island home such as much as possible extra fortifications were installed along the beaches roads of course would offer the enemy the fastest routes to their objectives and consequently blockades were installed at strategic points english authorities then did something strange in order to slow down and confuse the enemy railway signs were removed road signs were taken down and engraved markers on stone or on buildings couldn't be taken down but they were covered with cement wow so please don't help anybody find their way right not if it's the enemy yeah the enemy's army yeah so in what sense is the sabbath a sign in exodus 31 12 to 18 good news bible the lord commanded moses to say to the people of israel keep the sabbath my day of rest because it is a sign between you and me for all time to come to show that i the lord have made you my own people you must keep the day of rest because it is sacred whoever does not keep it but works on that day is to be put to death wow pretty serious stuff no you have six days in which to do your work but the seventh day is a solemn day of rest dedicated to me whoever does any work on that day is to be put to death so it says it again so let me just interrupt there for a second if you look carefully through the books of moses starting with with exodus through to deuteronomy you will find that there's a death sentence for every the breaking every one of the ten commandments except number 10. and why would it not be a death penalty for number 10 because i can't tell what you're thinking what you're coveting in your mind i can only i can only define it if you actually take something or kill someone or et cetera so you can't actually cue somebody and prove that they they were coveting so that's the only reason as far as we can tell that that that that commandment doesn't have a desk a sentence connected to it continuing in exodus 31 now 15 you have six days in which to do your work but the seventh day is a solemn day of rest dedicated to me whoever does any work on that day is to be put to death the people of israel are to keep this day as a sign of the covenant it is a permanent sign between the people of israel and me because i the lord made heaven and earth in six days and on the seventh day i stopped working and rested when god had finished speaking to moses on mount sinai he gave him the two stone tablets on on which god himself had written the commandments so that sounds an awful lot like the sabbath commandment but with some variations yeah a sign should point to something important that we need to know the sabbath is intended to provide opportunities for us to get to know god better earthly signs posted on roads and buildings require us to look for them you can charge down the road and never bother to look at a sign it won't help you signs won't do you any good but god sign comes once a week whether we are ready or not right on time some people reading exodus 31 use that passage to suggest that the sabbath was meant only for israel and the descendants of abraham well we need to remember that what it says in galatians 3 20 and 29 about that question galatians 3 so there is no difference between jews and gentiles between slaves and free people between men and women you are all one in union with christ jesus if you belong to christ then you are the descendants of abraham and will receive what god has promised whoa now for those of you know a little bit about the background of the writing of the book of galatians this was a huge battle with the people who are trying to say you have to be fully jewish you have to follow all the rules you have to do everything just right and then you can get circumcised and then you can be a christian as long as you're male yes and and not a slave and not a slave so paul had a few things to say about that didn't he we do not have any way of stopping the days of the week we cannot prevent the sabbath for coming back each week so the sabbath serves as a constant reminder of god's plan for us jim also the week we are to have the sabbath in mind and be making preparation to keep it according to the commandment we are not merely to observe the sabbath as a legal matter ellen white testimony of the church vol 6 page 53 253 excuse me 353 sorry okay let's let's look at the thing about that for a moment do you think god holds people responsible for keeping the sabbath if they've never ever heard about the sabbath no he i'm sure he doesn't so this is for people who are aware of the sabbath and all of its implications what are the implications of the sabbath if you keep the sabbath what are you saying to people who are watching you ever ask yourself that might depend on the way you've conducted yourself in other ways yeah well sure but let's assume that you have the right motives and you're keeping it correctly i'm wanting to be in line with god i wanted to do what he wants me to do i recognize that he is my creator i'm worshiping on the day that celebrates what he has done i recognize that he is my redeemer i'm i'm celebrating on the day that he rested in the grave uh because it was is part of his sacrifice well all heaven is keeping the sabbath but not in the listless do-nothing way on this day every energy of the soul should be awake for we are not to meet with god with christ ours for are we not to meet with god and with christ our savior we may behold him by faith he is longing to refresh and bless every soul testimonies for church volume 6 page 362. and charles i'm going to ask you to read the next one the demands upon god are even greater upon the sabbath than upon other days does that mean god works harder on the sabbath sounds like it oh dear he says he's not following the rules he'll be saying my god my father and i are at work his people then their usual employment and spend the time in meditation and worship they ask more favors of him on the sabbath than upon other days they demand his special attention they crave his closest choicest blessings god does not wait for the sabbath to pass before he grants these requests heaven's work never ceases and men should never rest from doing good the sabbath is not intended to be a period of useless inactivity the law forbids secular labor on the rest day of the lord the toil that gains livelihood must seize no labor for worldly pleasure or profit is used lawful upon the day but as god seized his labor of creating and rested upon the sabbath and blessed it so man is to leave the occupations of his daily life and devote these sacred hours to helpful rest to worship and to holy deeds to holy deeds the work of christ in healing the sick was in perfect accord with the law in honor it honored the sabbath okay desire of ages page 207 here's a question for you if your work all week long is studying and researching and whatever the bible you're doing a phd program in theology let's say you have to set the bible aside on sabbath in order to rest or if you're a minister and studying the scriptures all day all week long preparing a sermon and so on well you have to give the sermon on sabbath so you can't leave it alone completely can you if you if you call that i love this yeah if you if you call this i'm sorry if you call the sabbath the delight the the lord's holy day honorable i think that's the crux of it all yeah environmental issues including global warming and the accumulation of trash in the oceans have become very popular very important political issues people have taken very different approaches to these political agendas so how should we as the adventists feel if god made us in charge of the rest of the world back in the days of adam and eve shouldn't we still be doing everything we can to protect and preserve our environment shouldn't the sabbath remind us that god has given us life and health an environment in which we can learn about him i i'm sure you all had these kinds of experiences as well i drive drive to work and drive home and it's amazing you know all the junk you find along and today on my way home i just watched just pitched a bunch of stuff right out of the window big old truck you know he's driving all the way you know right in front of me you know and you well you know okay it just doesn't seem right it wasn't 20 bills was it no i might have stopped it with 20 dollar bills human beings are separate from all other creatures on this earth by the fact that they can think forward they can plan ahead or they can look back to in history and time it has been said quote if we don't learn from history we are condemned to repeat it so remembering is a very important part of our lives and what has god asked us to remember the seventh-day sabbath think how serious things would be if we didn't have the capacity to remember everything that we needed each day would be lost i remember one of my i can't remember which teacher was telling us about how the brain works and and i should let gordon talk about this is his field your brain every day has a certain amount of capacity to take on new things and think of new ideas and so forth like this and suppose that every day you had to learn everything brand new by the time you brushed your teeth in the morning you'd all your you know reserves for that day would probably be gone if you could remember that you were to brush your teeth yeah exactly exactly yeah um so why do we suppose that fourth commandment is the only commandment that begins with the word remember shouldn't we remember all the others what are the things that god specifically wants us to remember each sabbath surely he intends for us to think about creation and about redemption and what he he did for us in his in his life and his death here on this earth and each of these major events in history are connected in one way or another with the seventh-day sabbath in 2000 okay yeah the gordon should read that one yeah in 2008 in 2008 there was a fascinating article published titled neurotheology are we hardwired for god the article quotes dean hammer a phd behavioral geneticist the author of the article renee mueller phd states quote in 2004 hammer published the god gene how faith is hardwired into our genes which was showcased in a time cover story on neuro theology okay so would you like to give us a definition of neural theology well i do i am not an expert in neuro theology but it would obviously be the connection of theology and the brain yeah hammer made it clear that he had a approach his work with the tools of natural science the first task for any scientist attempting to link genetics to spirituality is to show that spirituality can be defined and quantified hammer's work is not about demonstrating the existence of god which is the domain of religion but about showing that spirituality is a real phenomenon that can be described and measured religion he believes is rooted in nurture and spirituality in nature so the nurture versus nature issue okay so do you know what part of the brain is involved with neural theology the frontal lobes lobes okay that's the part where we do our thinking i think and our reasoning and our decisions are made there yep what is most affected by alcohol drugs and alcohol and soils and things is the front part so really what is a person it's a pretty small part of you isn't it it's just even smaller in some of us than others but i mean it's less than the size of your fist is really what the person is what does it say as he as a person think it's so is he is that where the text goes um cognito ergo sum in latin um for those of you who are from you know how to use a computer and are able to get onto the internet you can get our handouts we have things we've been using here and talking about uh and on there there will be a link that you can go and read this article as if you choose to do so is it possible that even right inside our brains god is placed in the genetic genetic code at the deepest level our need for worshipping someone and the sabbath better than any other gift helps to fill that void so what should we as seventh-day adventist church be doing about pollution toxic pollution affects more than 200 million people worldwide according to pure earth a non-profit environmental organization americas generate 30 billion foam cups 220 million tires and a 1.8 billion disposable diapers every year according to the green schools alliance pollution in china can change weather patterns in the united states and well i mean so many things we could say about that it takes just five days for the jet stream to carry heavy air pollution from china to the united states and we we learned a number of years ago and we were living in africa that fires or burning the the jungle in the amazon were causing droughts in africa about seven million premature deaths annually are linked to air pollution according to the world health organization that is one of in one in eight deaths world worldwide wow the sabbath is a clarion call to care for god's creation so should we be out there on the streets campaigning what should we do well at least we could avoid our share of the pollution right not throw things out of the window when we're driving along well in i cannot help it we have only two minutes um lordy to see in lordy to see the pope now call for one day in a week rest wow it's going to be sunday but he wants all over the world to pass and it's coming it's not too far think of the incredible things that god created just to make the garden of eden ready for adam and eve there must have been fruit trees with beautiful fruit hanging ready for the eating we do not know exactly what their diet consisted of but we hope to find out one day i certainly hope too and our i mean anyway i could expound on all the wonderful fruits that we've experienced in the tropics and elsewhere in any case god has the ability to create whatever is needed just as he created the fruit on the trees in the garden of eden he has power to produce the fruit of the spirit in our lives if we allow him we he can bring new life into our lives that is what is supposed to happen in the process of baptism the sabbath was intended to be for the benefit of everyone the story in john 5 about the paralytic man that was healed and he was healed and told to carry his mat is a very interesting one think of all the ways that jesus could have avoided creating that conflict with the jewish leaders if he had chosen to do so he could have told the man just to leave the mat behind he could have guided the man to go somewhere where he would not meet any of the jewish leaders who would accuse him he could have healed the man on some other day beside the sabbath did jesus intentionally do that on the sabbath and ask a man to carry his mat so that he could create a conflict with the jewish leaders hmm the king james version calls that pool the pool of bethesda bethesda means the house of mercy or or house of grace but archaeological evidence from that part of jerusalem is revealed that that area next to the temple was actually called beth zatha the area of grapes i'm sorry the area of olives it is quite likely that the pool was not called the pool of bethesda but rather named after that particular section of jerusalem bethsatha which means the house of olives thus more modern translations will suggest that the pool was named the pool of bethsatha it was located very close to the temple mount so some of you may wonder why your version reads a little differently um ellen white talks about how he came while jesus came along and saw that one man as as bad as he was he just he simply went out to his compassion he had to do something and what are we doing does we feel sympathy and passion for the compassion for those who need it let's pray our kind and loving father once again we see the rationale for one of the many things that you have done for our benefit do we really experience the sabbath as a huge benefit each week do you realize how much we need the rest that is supposed to be brought to us by the sabbath we thank you for this chance to study that issue once again we pray these things in jesus name amen [Music] so [Music] my [Music] you
ItIsAboutGod
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2021-06-26
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_4JxjUO-a_Y
Dying Light 2: How To Get HOVERBOARD EXPLOIT - How To Keep & Use Hoverboard Anywhere Glitch Guide
so my beautiful people i am back with another dying light 2 video and today i'm going to showcase something incredible check this out you can get and keep the hoverboard and use it whenever you want how's it going guys my name is dpg if you do enjoy the video leaving a like really helps and if you like what you see and want to see more be sure to subscribe okay so you guys want to attend your marty mcfly from back to the future and use your hoverboard indefinitely whenever you want wherever you want well today i have you covered so basically it is quite simple i mean it really is quite simple all you need to do is and this is wild guys all you need to do is go to the hoverboard challenge you know where that is if you haven't done the hoverboard uh challenge if you haven't unlocked that easter egg um there's millions of guys i'll link one down below within the comments section uh or video description either one uh from my power aerix gaming and it basically shows you how to start the challenge here we go people let's go let's get on there let's get it nope nope there we go oh that's a wall yeah i'm not quite a good pilot of a hoverboard yeah but i'll link that video down below if you don't know how to get this but it's as simple guys as starting up the challenge and you'll see me do your unscrewing now so you start the challenge guys and then just create your game once you log back in you have the hoverboard inside your inventory and you can use it whenever you want and it kind of works in tangent with your power glider so if you fully upgraded your power glider guys you can literally oh [ __ ] let me get my stamina back you can literally use it with your power glider and fly around the map and you can go on water with it too people look at this check this out how sick is that how sick is that you know these people so yeah absolutely ridiculous this is how you get martin mcflies back to the future easter egg hoverboard and use it as much as you want and you can even do tricks on it like i'm just i'm not even on my screen i'm not even on my pc screen i'm in my game screen but you use it as much as you want absolutely ridiculous guys absolutely ridiculous now credit to my power tax and perks for um telling me about this absolutely love the dude well yeah here we have it guys this is how you use the hoverboard whenever you want absolutely craziness but guys if you enjoyed the video leaving a like really helps at if you like see i want to see more be sure to subscribe if you want to join one of the best i like two communities there is join my discord link below if you're looking for help lfg in people if you want people to play with you with you name it we got it and there we have it guys i hope you enjoyed the video and hopefully guys i will see you on that next one you
DPJ
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2022-02-11
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jAUmvrh66N4
Tiktok Asantewaa breaks silence on having affair with her manager despite married to son of NPP GURU
[Music] um [Music] i know you're managing your manager family you're deity no i know so i don't if you understand why you're asking that okay mommy when you say um who can we are offended with the videos whenever manager i am posting on a regular basis on the social media platforms offend it because i make videos with my manager yeah video yeah trendy obviously what's a bikini you know manager i don't even let you talk plenty because most of the contents you know my husband just left here okay man you're so lucky too i think he left before you mentioned it 40 minutes you know most of the videos i make is away sometimes what if only people are ranting on social media what if you know which one is that problem okay i mean you're making a point it's like people are having issues some of the problems are too few you know no more comments [Music] we are working we are working sometimes the person gets pissed off oh what day you know about me and we have videos what people are saying will not feed me so i'm not even seeing you get it so we are working i don't know if i i have to do this okay obviously um bikini okay annabelle mache i mean i would kiss people i would do things romantic things with people so every guy i would touch they would have to come in and talk for my husband or what okay i'm an actress i get it so and now welcome also today oh yes of course so until i say exactly what they want to hear what they want to suit or what they will edit their thing to suit themselves like yeah i'm okay i'm okay and how crap what is not affecting my bank account see they can extend this time frame scandinavia driving ending 20 20 10. i don't care okay yes it's not affecting me in any way okay but yeah the way what started a project to be say teenage pregnancy my stop yeah okay um officially we haven't started okay uh like i just um more like pirates people exactly something like that and see oh starting at the phone statistic they are coming at you them down okay so the first video i just said um teenage pregnancies you and i know to neutralize you i mean when you become a single mother of your own misfortune the person was very nerdy but instance has been so why you could have protected yourself that's all what i was trying to say and people are now painting the picture i see being a single mother is fashion let me be a baby mama and that's it not only by much and it's not rosy some of these mothers are into people's dms not just me because i'm saying like i'm out there but i mean obi-wan on your celebrity crowd people that only are close to them will just and then their name is like some truths are very happy to say this he gets it so he's there and i go like it's not like that say it's not all about someone behind photoshoots people like after doing that they go back doors and go and big okay i went on to say that there's nothing wrong with begging okay but is that the choice you want to make for the rest of your life okay i mean i was even talking to the teenagers okay not single mothers okay i go like uber caught i'm a health worker okay when these children let me just put them where they belong when these children come to come and deliver at the words yeah a democrat and two mother that'd be fresh baby and with deliberation or because i don't have part like yeah that's all you get it so aside the fact that i'm out there my health worker i know what is going on you get about those that are out there okay so let's just show them the real picture now if that is what you want now that's that's you do you get stupid but people don't know until they get into it oh being named because i'm not saying say i am coming to change because obi karaka said even the president couldn't change teenage pregnancy not me i mean i don't have the authority i don't have that power and i'm not even saying that we are changing all teenagers i can't i can't do that and i can't even do it as a person singular you know that's why this theme is one teenager a day we are not aiming at obia okay it's just that one like it's protected we are cool so i think the problem was people misunderstanding me and then the rate of illiteracy it was like bombarded my whole video of you was very funny say ob content now also what do i do on tiktok i mimic yeah i saw a funny sound i mean when i saw it but you know that sound was about it it says a funny sound to you is that is that what you know me yeah i know i mimic people yeah i make sounds i see um obviously um i mean unnecessary things but that is what i was doing before so i don't know why people will speculate about that particular song okay may make it brother they make i mean what is it about that one okay so i think they didn't understand the message okay so um then i'll be to me i can't because media um it's a good message out there i will put it i don't know whether i will be getting a wrong or getting it right i mean it's a good yeah and i think that seems um the approach was bad was a return i said you stopped you know we are working and i just can't wait to even finish this thing there i really want to start from my school they said they have this baby so i want to start i attended yeah yeah i attended university high school so i want to start from there from my my place then we can continue to go to other regions so it is coming on pa but just that i'm working okay so i want to finish this one obviously now i was like everywhere you scroll two times you get assigned to i don't know just whether the person is speaking in my favor once i hear my name then i just scroll down no no no i'm too busy for that no means then i just because i realized people too wanted to hop on it straight into trying to like mind anybody all right um canada or america or europe only problem is air fast essentially you're free me discovery map tap tap send internet also download the tap tap send app now every mobile phone so free the no
ONE GHANA TV
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2021-12-10
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pRNCYvnt4N4
Alice in Wonderland (1915) – 4K, full film with score
[Music] so [Music] bye [Music] foreign [Music] woof [Music] ah [Music] um [Music] so [Music] um [Music] uh [Music] hey [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] do [Music] so [Music] so [Music] so [Music] so [Music] uh [Music] bye [Music] food [Music] um [Music] [Laughter] [Music] do [Music] do [Music] ah [Music] [Applause] [Music] my [Music] is [Music] hey [Music] ah [Music] so [Music] [Laughter] [Music] so [Music] hey [Music] oh [Music] um [Music] do [Music] um [Music] so [Music] so [Music] my uh [Music] do [Music] so [Music] do [Music] [Laughter] [Music] foreign [Music] oh [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] hey [Music] foreign [Music] so [Music] so [Music] so [Music] [Laughter] so [Music] this [Music] you [Music] so [Music] so [Music] do [Music] do [Music] do [Music] do [Music] oh [Music] you
rrppo
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2021-10-01
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Dissecting The Royal Society's GMO Whitewash
outdoor cultivation of of GMOs is probably the you know single largest uncontrolled experiment that human beings have ever engaged in you cannot make determinations as to exactly what the long-term impact of that cultivation is going to be and certainly running a single or limited trial is not going to give you a window on what the multigenerational impacts are going to be you're listening to the Corbit report Welcome Friends this is James Corbett of corbettreport.com coming to you on the 5th of July 2016 and today we're talking to Dr Robert verkerk of the alliance for Natural Health at& international.org Link in the show notes as always and uh Dr verkerk has authored some 60 papers in scientific journal journals and Conference proceedings as well as being a regular uh feature in magazines and other popular media on the subject of sustainability in healthcare agriculture food quality and related fields but today we're going to be talking specifically about a oped that he wrote for ANH International recently entitled the UK Royal Society whitewash on GM crops talking about a new Roy or a recent Royal Society report called GM plants questions and answers seeking to quell The public's disease with the uh GMO crops that are increasingly a part of their food supply now uh there is a lot to go through here um so first of all thank you for joining us on the program today Dr verkerk but perhaps we can start by setting the table for the international audience who may or may not know the context of this Royal Society report can you tell us in a nutshell what the Royal Society is what this report says and why it's important that the Royal Society issued this report well yes the um the Royal Society has uh long been the most learned Society on scientific matters it's a key advice advisor to the UK government um the bottom line is it has also been very close to issues relating to GM for many years and of course what is interesting is that the UK government has for some time and it's particularly pertinent we should be discussing this uh a few days after the British public has voted to exit the European Union it has been at odds with um many other governments within the EU that have towed a very very cautious line um particularly with respect to cultivation of GM crops on European soils um I think what what a lot of people have misunderstood in in the United States and Canada for example is that they they think that um the whole of the EU is a no-go area for GM um the bottom line is that isn't the case um GM foods for human consumption as well as animal consumption are allowed on the basis that they're labeled and this is one of the reasons there's been such a a big um debate over whether to force mandatory labeling for GM in the United States and the bottom line is what the European experience has shown is that if you do not um um have to well let's look at it the other way around if you if you are forced to label a particular food as containing genetically modified organisms people generally don't buy it and um and that's the main reason that there's very very little human food on the EU Market that is GM um looking at animal food on the other hand um the vast majority of compounded animal feed around about 85% of it which still requires um mandatory GMO labeling um is already GM so um the animals can't read English French German um or any of the other languages and um there is a a big debate amongst Farmers whether it's good or bad for the animals and um I think you know as the Royal Society rightly indicates this is a contentious subject and the reason why it is contentious is because there is either in key areas a limited amount of data or there is a lot of conflicting data and when you start to look closely at why that might be you start to see a number of processes like who is controlling the funding of research um what kinds of research are being uh is being carried out um where are the information gaps and um frankly this is where I see the the current Ro the most recent role Society report as a as a big disappointment because it it actually does not seek to resolve some of the the really big issues and you know the the the really big issues are what happens if you start cultivating GM crops on European soils when you got Farm sizes that are a fraction of the size of um North American Farms what happens to organic agriculture that um cannot by definition cannot sustain any significant contamination from from GM crops um what happens in in in ter terms of the you know the coexistence policies between organic and and conventional um what are the health effects what are the environmental effects what happens to the issues over super weeds or super bugs that are very very clearly demonstrated um in the peer-reviewed scientific literature and these are issues that could have been handled but have been um absolutely ignored in the latest report unfortunately so and you do indicate that the Royal Society report does exist and and is is there presumably because this is a contentious issue and they are seeking to inform the public about this issue but unfortunately they do not inform the public about many of the issues uh that you've just talked about now one of the ones that captured my attention was the first one you address in your own op-ed on this report there is no scientific consensus on safety and although I don't believe this uh Royal Society report comes flat out and says there is a scientific consensus that it is safe in positive absolute terms it certainly does give that impression and the implication of that but you point out something that although I do follow the uh the latest on on GMO uh food and research I had not seen this in particular an actual uh report that I believe a peer-review journal entry that I believe was published in 2014 a statement signed by over 300 scientists saying that there is quote no scientific consensus on GMO safety which seems to fly in the face of certainly the implications of that Royal Society report and obviously a lot of the uh contrary uh word that is spread by the Biotech Industry can you tell us a little bit about that statement and its significance well yes um James if you were to ask someone um what is the consensus about the you know the function say of an internal combustion engine you would be unlikely to ask a medical doctor um conversely if you wanted to know exactly how the organs work together and create a functioning body you probably wouldn't ask a motor mechanic and the bottom line is when it comes to consensus one has to be very careful about which particular group of scientists it is um frankly a very very broad Church of experts covering all sorts of disciplines and if you were to say right the scientists who have been engaged in biotechnology um broadly agree that GM is a good thing well yes we would have agreement um however my own view is that what you really need to be looking at is people who have specific qualifications and expertise in the fields of ecology um and environmental sustainability and then it's worth looking at for example organizations like the European Network um of scientists for social environmental responsibility that were the was the key organization that pulled together the 300 um scientists that um um have basically signed the um the statement um in a peer review journal that that indicates that there is no consensus to remind people that when you look at um people who have specific expertise in Agro ecology for example um and sustainable agriculture um they will consistently say there there there is no agreement and in fact in general terms if you're going to look at the single biggest research project in this area the istat report in 2008 that was co-chaired by Dr Hans Heron who's uh now heads up the um Washington based Millennium Institute um he has been consistently outspoken saying that if you look at the overall impact and and of course it's not just the human health and environmental impacts it is the socioeconomic impacts and the sustainability issues as soon as you move to a biotech approach you have to take into account what comes with it and what comes with it for example is the fact that the single biggest trait um involves the use of um herbicide resistant crops including glyphosate now in the Royal Society report glyphosate does not appear um other than in one indirect mention in the early part of the report and yet this is a key part of it um and of course it's very very fitting that it should have been discussed given last year the international Agency for research and cancer which is a subdivision of the World Health Organization declared glyphosate um a probable human carcinogen um so you you have to look at the the role of of uh of glyphosate for example um you also have to look at the at other issues such as the centralization of the Agricultural resource um you know Hans Heron and and and many others including myself have worked many years on development projects in subsaharan Africa one of the reasons that many subsaharan African countries um are not happy about the general shift towards GMOs is because their Farmers rather than setting aside say 10% of land that would be used to raise seed which is really how humans have got to where we are as agricultural people we have um raised our own seed would then have to come with cash in hand back to a small number of companies like Monsanto and say can we buy your seed now for our next crop um and centralizing the agricultural resource is is a real issue when you're trying to create um you know agroecological sustainable systems one of the most heads scratching quotations from this report for me is uh in the section where they talk about is it safe to eat GM crops where they conclude yes quite definitively they say yes it is um but they also say this there have been a few studies claiming damage to human or animal health from specific foods that have been developed using GM the claims were not about the GM method itself but about the specific Gene introduced into the crop or about agricultural practices associated with the cop crop such as herbicide treatments which is such a bizarre way of trying to address the issue it almost seems to me like saying No this person wasn't run over by a car they were run over by a blue 1999 Honda Civic it's a completely different phenomenon it just seems so strange that they would try to deflected in that manner um talk to us about the the way that this report is written and the the the level that they're aiming it at for Their audience well again it's it's not written in a deeply scientific manner it's um it's you know Dr ramach Krishnan the president of the Royal Society you know makes clear in his forward that this is really a report that's designed to allay public concerns or dare I say fears over GM and so by its very nature it says says you know we big brother have overviewed the the the the science we think it's indicates um that that uh GM is safe and we're not going to bother you with any real detail so the real key scientific discourses that create contention are absolutely left out of the report and you know to us as scientists who are you know wanting to look at specific discussions o over the you know epigenetic or molecular level of impact that genetically modified crops may have on on animals um and and non-target organisms and also on other crops and to look at things like trans gene flow how um genetic traits might escape the original host plant and and move into uh uh non-rop plants and what the long-term ecological impact of that that's the the superweeds issue that I I believe is actually one of the most serious um issues that faces um herbicide resistant crops that still remain the most important group um and if you look at the you know I I I've been involved closely with this issue from from its outset I mean while I was at Imperial College London um the first outdoor trial in the UK um took place on our field plots at Imperial College London just um 40 miles outside the center of London and there were a handful of of us who objected to this who wrote a short paper in in in a peerreview paper concerned about the issues potential issues of Escape um and this is when at that time um the companies that were behind this were suggesting that all you would need would be a 250 M physical barrier between GM and non- GM um which is of course now been proven to be a complete fallacy um in order to prevent any trans gene flow um what they're having to argue now is is that of course um well trans gene flow is actually part of Nature and in fact soil microbes regularly move genes around and therefore this is a natural process um it is natural when the trait is natural we have to understand what is natural and what what is um the result of human intervention and the bottom line is if you force a particular trait that nature didn't create you are starting to play play with a different set of rules than those that have actually got Evolution um of this extraordinary diversity of organisms to to the the present point in time um another major issue is that if you're going to accept and it's interesting that within European law this is actually now um has has legal standing if you're going to accept the principle the precautionary principle which is that you um basically undertake where where there is a a risk over a particular technology you take those measures that um apply the lowest level of risk you would have to have a moral atorium on on GM immediately just on the basis of the existing information and again in order to get the position that the Royal Society has taken they have ignored the fact that um that the precautionary principle is mandated through European law of course that that is in question now as um Britain early next year starts its process of negotiating its way out of the European Union but um it is it is a very important principle given that again so much of the science suggests that actually we can feed the world's population using traditional propagation techniques and um and actually many of the um real winds that were um proclaimed to be definites in terms of GMO have never come to pass and in fact that's one of the reasons we still um nearly 30 years on have only a handful of traits that have made it into commercial production because most of them have failed um many of those failures we never get to hear about because they remain in the confines of Laboratories and and government regulators and trials and um one can only assume that they have failed for a range of reasons and we know particularly from the example of tryptophan the GM tryptophan that that the risk can be very significant indeed well to to be fair the Royal Society report at least does acknowledge the failure for example of golden rice but don't worry they're they're still working on it and they're learning from their mistakes as the Royal Society assures us um you you point out that this is not written as a scientific report and it certainly is not because again going back to that section on is it safe to eat GM crops the answer begins yes there is no evidence that a crop is dangerous to eat just because it is GM which seems to be a double deflection or a wrong way around the question because because there is no evidence that it is dangerous does not mean that it is safe but also no no evidence that is dangerous to eat just because it is GM I'm not sure that's exactly the the charge that's being leveled certainly it's not that anything that is GM is automatically going to be unsafe but there certainly could be developments within genetically modified foods that could be unsafe which again seems to be excluded from that formulation formulations like that within a document provided by the Royal Society which are in inherently unscientific and full of logical fallacies seems so strange to people who would expect the Royal Society why would they even be addressing issues that are really outside of the purview of their scientific uh St their status to speak for for the scientific Community assuming there is such a thing I wonder is there any possible answer to that question other than there is some agenda here to be promoting by the Biotech Industry well there there has always been um a motive within science to support research and I think the the bottom line is that um any um organization that seeks to do research whether it's research on impact or research on the development of new technologies um could be viewed as good for the SC good for Science and therefore good for economies um and there is no doubt if you look at the background of of rothamstead um in the UK which is where a lot of Agricultural Science first really evolved in its present form um the UK has a has a very very strong history in in crop research and also in biotechnology research um so yes I mean there is I think a if you look at the fact that this is the third such report um the Royal Society produced One report in 1998 another one in 2002 and now the Q&A in 2016 um frankly the quality of the science that's being discussed is getting weaker through those three successive reports and and in our mind this is this is why it is so important that issues like this are discussed so that you know the public can be shown other sources and we've done this you know we we believe that the the myths and truths um document that we point to is uh is is probably a a very useful um counterargument that that brings up um hundreds of different um peer- reviewed papers that suggest um there are some very very big question marks around the continued use of of GM crops but um yes it is essentially a whitewash um in order to keep the the GM machine on the rails um you know carrying more research the the caga protocol specifically um requires that a case by casee approach is actually taken with regard to safety because as you rightly indicated you cannot um just as you can't say that all pharmaceutical drugs are by definition dangerous or that all foods are by definition safe you also cannot categorize um in one generic group all biotech traits and biotech crops so it is entirely sensible that a caseby case approach be taken and um you may be aware that um the key European biotech Association Europa bio has been banging the drum for a long time criticizing the slow rate at which um the European Food Safety Authority has been approving um authorizations for for GMO they've now got about 50 GMO crops um through the door the problem is that countries don't want to cultivate them so what this report is about is to try and take off certainly in the UK the pressure from the public that has been the single biggest stumbling block really around the whole of the EU to to cultivation and um you know I've often maintained that outdoor cultivation of of GMOs is probably the you know single largest uncontrolled experiment that human beings have ever engaged in you cannot based on um on lab studies make determinations as to exactly what the long-term impact of that cultivation is going to be and certainly running a single limited trial is not going to give you a window and what the multigenerational impacts are going to be um environmentally in terms of health and also in terms of social impacts and uh sustainability impacts well the stakes could not really be bigger and as you say this is obviously a developing story as Britain starts to extricate itself from the EU and we see how that shakes out in terms of what the regulatory environment will be and whether they will continue to conform to the EU standards or whether they will try to more aggressively push for biotech and genetically modified organisms so it will certainly be interesting to see how this develop vs and I'm sure people can stay in touch withh international.org for the developments for people who are just encountering the alliance for natural health for the first time can you tell them a little bit about the organization and what they can find at the website yes um we're we're a nonprofit um research education um uh organization that that has also had a long history of some 15 years also campaigning on on natural health issues um essentially our mission is to encourage um greater use of Natural Health um for Health Care sustainability um we've seen sustainability being applied to to agriculture to energy to forestry um even to tourism and it's um rather strange that it is very rarely being applied to healthc care when um most um researchers who are looking closely at the issue of healthcare um as as well as independent think tanks are suggesting um modern medicine is leading us at about 100 mph into a brick wall because of the chronic disease crisis and that chronic disease crisis is Manifest largely because of um poor dietry and lifestyle choices so um we we are really helping people to use what we call good science and good law to find ways of managing their own health um as best they can to take the pressure off the system um to uh find ways of reducing the risk of of chronic diseases um so that we can actually use the existing Health Care System um more usefully when we suffer acute injuries and and other issues there is so much that we can do by managing our health and in this um way we we really have divided our work work into a number of campaigns um GMOs is one of them because we believe that um it is essential that we maintain access to um unadulterated um whole foods that can be consumed with as um little damaging damage from really the time of cultivation through to the time of consumption um and um but we also cover a wide range of other issues um including uh clean water uh Natural Health Cho choices um traditional herbal medicinal um cultures um so you can find out um a lot more if you go to our website which is at an which stands for Alliance for Natural Health ANH International or one word.org that's A&H international.org um and you can subscribe to a free newsletter that comes out every Wednesday that keeps you uh tuned with what we're doing we also have um a us-based organization that you can find at anhen usa.org that will keep you posted um on similar and related issues in in the United States well Dr verkerk thank you very much for your time today and thank you for spreading Awareness on this important issue thank you very much and James it's been a real pleasure the Corbit report is brought to you by you your support makes the Corbit report possible sign up for the subscriber newsletter or purchase a DVD at Corbit report.com ssupport
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built-in in any case we can start the meeting current anytime you want to sure um and if i get knocked off the air i'll just let elliot take over since he's probably going to be the one i passed to anyhow or or you know dave kaley has a couple of uh probably some slides or something to tell us too so and then we'll end up at the um then we'll end up with a student presentation i don't think we're going to give another speaker tonight unless we have some uh some lightning presentations we we're going to have but i talked about he's going to join i'll work that out with jabber all right so let me give you a little bit of a background on the student cluster con test and why boston teams have been going to it pretty much consistently for the last um do you have two microphones going no are you using two laptops no i i no yeah yeah you're fine now you were coming through really weird okay so the first year uh okay so ieee super computing is uh it's the biggest i trip league conference and moves around the country sc08 was in austin and this was the first year that they did the student cluster contest so because it was in austin we had a proposal with dell as our sponsor and worked out really well uh the night before the conference started they had a new sku come out and we swapped out all the old processors with the new processors uh amd i'm thinking was this barcelona or before barcelona so so that the timing worked out well uh you know we got it in there the day of the conference and swapped out the process got a slightly better better system uh competed that year um and then like i say on and off for the last couple of years we've fielded uh pretty much um a a team or multiple teams representing boston schools in 2013 we had five local schools in the standard track and two in the commodity track so northeastern and bentley participated they had two tracks that year they ended up getting rid of the commodity track that was one where you had to keep the budget down each contest has a cap on the power but this this particular contest had a cap on the budget as well um so 17 and 2018 had a very heavy umass representation on the teams that we fielded uh you might recommend recognize a couple guys from that picture i think evan uh presented uh at blue a couple of years ago on what the umass teams were doing for their competition that year um if you want to go to the student cluster contest site there's a lot more pictures i think we have pretty much all of the students that have competed all over the last decade and a half up there um so here's how we usually try to figure out how to compete um as far as an optimization problem goes and i'll let the students talk more in depth on this um it's not uh all that complex um we know we have a 3000 watt cap and after that we get to make most of the design decisions we can optimize for cpu centric codes or memory bound codes or or embarrassingly parallel codes that might have uh an accelerator that we stick into our pci bus these are all certainly uh things we can look at to build a 3000 watt cluster to then bring to the contest hook up to their to their power supplies and uh and then run through the roughly three day competition so so the gear is mostly on for the full uh 72 hours uh this year uh we're going to have to come up with our generic uh solve with these two additional codes that we have to look at uh last year they had different codes they changed the codes up every year they do try to keep uh an embarrassingly parallel code in there and then maybe something else that that stresses something else out in the um in the osi seven-layer stack if sometimes we get we get something that's heavy on um uh you know a stream or maybe a fast fourier transform or something so we always have the benchmarks linpack scales um scales up and scales out conjugate gradient uh that's very much uh somewhat cpu centric you can't really hot rod that one too much by selection of your your libraries and the i o 100 we'll talk about that more this the students will definitely talk about what they've done in previous years on that um there are a couple of other uh student cluster contests there's something new this year called the winter classic going on right now i don't know if we have someone from the winter classic online now i sent a i sent an email out to some of the other the other uh traditional student cluster contest university so we may have some other some other teams join us uh the asian supercomputing conference uh we've been to that twice uh mostly bu students um it's it's in a city that moves around in china uh the year i went it was in uh it was in a big university town that was uh oh about a four hour flight from beijing it was really pretty far inland um the hpc advisory council runs the one in frankfurt at the international supercomputing conference there's some lectures on that coming up this week and next if you wanted to look at that at the agenda site um northeastern bu and umass teams have gone to that competition that's a really difficult to get gear over there you almost have to partner with uh with another couple of schools couple of really big schools or find a you know a local company to partner with we uh we partnered one year we went over there we partnered with cavium um which is another massachusetts company um they had a partner in germany so there was gear waiting for us when we got over there it's so it's really quite tricky to get your servers over over to germany we've looked at that a couple of different ways and partnering with a european company is is the way to go and then that last link there dell technologies is having a a pod pod for ins uh this next week and i i just discovered that i actually heard they advertise on uh weei during the red sox game so that's how i found that one today um now i'll pass this off probably to dave kelly because he only has a you know he has a couple of minutes to talk to and then elliot's got the most slides of all of us other than the students probably but but folks if you have a if you have some additional super computing topics or student cluster contest topics uh feel free to chime in we're gonna have some time at the end i have some more slides i'm gonna see if i can get them working on my other laptop uh but let me pass that back off to elliott or dave yeah i'll be happy to take it uh let's see i guess this is the one how does that look looks good okay let me just go like this so um i just wanted to um you know this is a interesting meeting for this discussion um recently um northeastern boston university and tufts put together a project with the state of massachusetts called the ai jumpstart cluster this was in response to a call from the state for helping massachusetts companies sort of take the next step in um ai and machine learning and apply it to to you know industrial problems and the enabler here was parallel computing so we acquired a two million dollar cluster through the grant to the john adams innovation institute mass tech collaborative um and again this is to provide that sort of uh it's there's also included with this is a uh our funds for supporting um uh consulting by university faculty and students with the massachusetts companies leveraging this hardware so you know the pi torch tensorflow world um will be brought to massachusetts companies and the capabilities of some very um nice hardware so um again we're using uh gpus and some nice network connectivity and i'm happy to say that microwave was the prime vendor thank you elliot for all your patience and thoughtful uh everything you did um so just a little bit about the system it's got uh seven uh what at the time were state-of-the-art nvidia dgx 100 a100 on uh systems capable of uh uh five petaflops on deep learning um 14 nodes of amd cpu gpu um heterogeneous computing um platforms they have each node has eight mi 50s we were pushing for the mi 100s but they weren't available at the time we're hopefully going to be moving some of those out and moving in mi 100s as uh amd is able to get more quantities and uh again they've got some nice uh you know half in single precision as well as double precision floating point numbers there's a large memory node um and uh we're also integrating this with the darpa 5g coliseum simulator basically that's a a large scale parallel system mainly fpgas that basically you can configure any 5g um you know waveform simulation and uh do all kinds of research on it so and we're combining um you know a ai machine learning um processing uh with with the 5g work so um that's what i wanted to share today it's a pretty exciting project um i believe we powered on just the rest of the amd nodes this week um the nvidia nodes have been up and so uh happy to report on this in the in the future but some exciting some exciting stuff nice nice to have very fast hardware dave is there like is there a rolling schedule for industry to request access so there's basically going to be in june a workshop um it's going to be held online that basically will feature massachusetts companies are invited to that we're really trying to target medium and small companies um and the the the idea is that that's uh getting to know you we're going to be meet you know the the faculty will be there uh talking about the thing their capabilities and and the companies will be listening and trying and what they they will be doing um over this over um june july is putting together um short white paper proposals where the state will get uh the state will provide the funding for the consultants who work with the companies and the idea is to get the projects started um with this initial investment and you know we're going to see where it goes but we're very encouraged we've had um you know other projects like this with the state that have been very very successful um and northeastern is well positioned uh given its co-op program and its uh you know use-inspired research model other questions you can go to the to the state website go look at the ai jumpstart um uh i probably should have put up the uh uh that on the slides but i'll i can put that on the chat later thanks for the opportunity to present hey dave can you send me a copy of the slides to put on the blue website sure who who's asking for that uh john hebrew i can send it to uh if you puff up i'm not sure what your address is your email address oh it's uh jabber at blue.org jabber at blu.org okay got it oh it's a j-a-b-r okay yeah thanks yeah no problem oh it looks like you're up yeah okay let me see if it let me share thanks dave okay and i guess kurt was right i do i do have more slides uh i'll try and take not too much time here oh and it's giving me a big red box can you see my screen though yes yes okay good okay i'll just go uh okay and for those who don't know me i i work in in hpc um mostly with i guess what you would say traditional server equipment so i'm not doing anything too esoteric uh hold on eric elliott your screen's blank uh crud try it again it says that it's sharing my screen yeah it's there now okay that's good okay let me know if it goes black again uh so i'm going to share some uh fairly standard hpc equipment that has been announced uh in the last couple weeks a lot of major vendors have uh have been releasing new products i'll start with amd uh amd epic is uh amd's x86 cpu for servers and it's a couple years into this product now and they're they're definitely seeing a good performance and good adoption in the industry uh so there were there were a number of years where amd didn't really have a competitive x86 server product and uh and it you know it really affected really the the whole ecosystem and the whole whole industry there just wasn't wasn't competition um so this is their their third gen so they're calling it zen three um so they're iterating on this design um let's see if this this picture doesn't really do it justice the their design is interesting in that they're they're taking multiple chiplets and putting them on to the the cpu um so it gives them uh it's it's a different kind of uh economy when you're when you're bending things if you don't have to make a gigantic you know 800 square millimeter die and make sure that it's perfect they can they can take these little dies and put them together so they get a lot of advantage they get a lot of cores these things go up to 64 cores up to 128 threads per socket and really um this was just this was just an iteration so their their milan third gen 7003 series has pretty much all the benefits as you can see on the the left side here um eight memory channels of 1300 megahertz memory up to 64 cores as i said and the real difference in this generation is is micro architectural improvements so they're seeing 20 to 40 percent improvement in instructions retired per clock cycle um and they also improve the core sorry the the l3 cache so in the the top right you can see it was in previous gen it was two 16 meg l3 caches and then the bottom right you'll see it's now 32 megs of l3 um so it's better performance particularly for some some apps that can really leverage l3 maybe not even something that's well threaded that's only using a few cores but a lot of cash so they they have a couple of models that that take advantage of that and they pushed on the clock speeds as well because that was still one of their disadvantages uh that they they had tons of cores they've had 64 cores for for a few years now but the clock speeds were lower um this is an eye chart i know and you don't have to look through it you can reference it later i'll share the slides um but again these these and this is not the whole sku stack either this is just the the most of the 64 cord uh and 32 core skus at the bottom you'll see the frequency optimized skews uh where they're where they're pushing you know three to four gigahertz uh which was their weakness and past gens um if you look uh where's the watch wad is right down the center uh things are getting hot and it's not not just that you'll see throughout this deck everything is hot uh so you know these are cpus that are taking 200 or closer to 300 watts each uh and that is just the standard in the industry now uh so it's it's different and uh some new challenges to be sure it's an infrared flood lamp yeah oh goodness um i guess i guess it speaks a little bit to the success that we've had in successfully cooling them um it wasn't that long ago that that uh more than 100 watts was a little bit odd for a cpu and a little bit of pushing the envelope and now we're easily double that or closer to triple that it's it's really impressive and i guess as long as we keep them cool they're going to keep pushing it on cpus and gpus as well really um yeah i'll come back to that but uh so that continues um so so amd really has the lead on uh well maybe i should say had the lead um you know they had they had high high memory bandwidth uh high core counts and um and intel didn't have an answer to some of that um but intel just uh i think two weeks ago now launched their new uh it also happens to be their third gen uh which they call ice lake and again these are for servers you'll see a few of these products and workstations but anything you see in a laptop or low-end desktop is going to have some other iteration of these chips like maybe a similar micro architecture but but a different design and probably not a 300 watt chip in most cases um so this is intel's architecture they're they're matching amd epic now in eight channels of uh eight memory channels per cpu socket which is particularly important for for high performance computing you'll you'll see systems struggle it's always a bottleneck getting getting data at the cores they improved the links between the cpus the upi that you see in the center there uh and everyone now well i should say most everyone is running pci gen4 so amd epic has gen 4 pc express intel xeon has gen 4 pci express which is double the bandwidth of previous generations so you can you can push uh 25 26 gigabytes per second to a gpu or to a high-speed network device at this point uh it's uh it's impressive uh though of course it still pales in comparison to some of the other bandwidths um if you look at the typical bandwidths between some of the gpus uh amd has infinity and nvidia has nv link where they're pushing hundreds of gigabytes a second between the devices um so pci express still pales in comparison to some of those specialized links and then this is this is all of the new skus uh it's a lot i don't even think it's i won't dig into it here i'll i'll highlight a few in the next slide but um you'll see that the whole right hand side is um specialized skus uh for particular vms or for hyperscalers um you know the people that are trying to build something like like a google or a microsoft some of them are liquid cooled specific some of them are for networking so we're starting to see more of this where you can't just get the one best cpu um they're they're really tuning it to a particular workload a lot of the stuff on the right there is not even guaranteed to run at the specs posted unless you're running the particular workload that they've optimized it for so that that happened in the past john but it's it's more and more with every generation and here's the few that are most likely to be of interest to the the compute focus folks on the right hand side on the top that's the liquid it's designed for liquid cool uh so that will probably be the skew that goes into some of the big hpc systems and then they're single socket optimized also on the right and then on the left is is the the kind of mostly core count focused you can see you know 32 cores 40 cores um they top out at 40 cores so amt still has the advantage on uh core count within going up to 64. and again kind of towards the center you'll see wattages and most of the skus in this line are 200 watts or more so not so different from amd it's you know amd goes with 280 until it's going to 270 watts um that is it's a lot of heat it's a lot to exhaust and it's a balance now everything is a balance between power and clock speed and core count uh if you let these things overheat or run warm the core counts will suffer i'm sorry the clock clock speeds will suffer um and the clock speed even varies based on the instructions you're running like if you're doing a vectorized instruction an avx-2 or an avx-512 there's a whole different set of clock speeds for those instructions versus the clock speeds that are shown here uh so they they do have high wattage but they also uh behave differently depending on what your workload is and that's just again you know every product in the industry is doing that at this point and then nvidia just had their event last week was still a little bit going this week um they do they put on a really good event in that everything is online uh so you can see the links here just google nvidia gtc there's there's hundreds of things like there's so much to learn um and it's it's pretty inspiring um and and very educational as well um i wanted to highlight one in particular since we're all still fighting covid here um there's really good presentation uh from up from a few different folks talking about their their coveted research um and i just want to kind of get uh give an idea of uh the scale of things you know the big and the small um so the the world's second largest supercomputer is summit it's in oak ridge tennessee at oak ridge national lab and you know it was one of the supercomputers used for for covid research uh the the covavirus has 305 million atoms if you're simulating just one covid virus uh virion i think they're called um but um even on the second largest supercomputer in the world they can simulate 64 to 128 nanoseconds per day so that's taking the one virus protein seeing how it's shaped seeing how it behaves and they can get what works out to just a fraction of a fraction of a fraction of a second so they can see how it moves you know on on nanosecond scales but the problem is that um via some other earlier sars research they've established that it usually takes a few minutes like with uh with the original stars virus it took 10 minutes for the virus to enter a cell so how do you see what's happening over a minute you know multi-minute time scale when all you can simulate is as it's just a handful of nanoseconds using the largest supercomputers available so you can dig more into into what they found here and the different methods they're combining to to achieve this but um you know it's very impressive what's able to accomplish in 12 months but it's also humbling to see just uh in some ways how little we're able to accomplish even with these these impressive systems uh they did announce some new products as well and i'll jump through that quick um but i wanted to point out that that it's increasingly common again to that point of specialization um in the old days if you saw a gpu from nvidia they were all kind of based on the same chip they all kind of had the same capabilities but that is no longer the case and there are specialized um and that's not specific to nvidia most vendors have multiple chips now they're designing and you have to know which one you're aiming for so the one on the left is the one used in the dgxs for example the ones that the northeastern has in the ai jumpstart cluster and those are really built um for i don't know if you want to say 50 ai 50 hpc you can see they've got a separate int floating point and tensor core units um and they're really only going to be in servers and dgx systems if if you're trying to put them in a workstation you're you're there's almost no options except for the workstation that nvidia makes um whereas on the right side you'll see tons of these in workstations this is the you know the the g-force that no one can buy right now g-force 3080 or 30-90 um and it's got a mix of floating-point units tensor core units and and the ray tracing cores um but you can see that uh although these are not to scale they're allocating different real estate to these different designs so the units on the right have better floating point performance for for like a single precision fp32 and the units on the left can't can't match the same uh fp32 rates but they can run more tensor operations per per second uh so you really have to to know what your workload is doing and and um you know if you're building a general purpose purpose system then you still have to kind of balance your workloads and figure out what the ideal choice is going to be or mix it right again uh heterogeneous clusters are kind of the norm now with different mixed units and different types of systems for the for the different jobs um so they announced a couple of specialized units the one on the left is based on this architecture shown on the left and the one on the right is based on the right um and although there are big hot gpus nvidia's hottest gpu is 400 watts these are slightly more power efficient so the one on the left is uh is under 200 watts but outperforms nvidia's last generation at 250 or 300 watts so you can get the big thing as 400 watts and super fast you can get the thing that's a little more modest but still beats the previous generation and the other big news uh and i didn't i didn't put a photo of the queen in here but uh nvidia is trying to acquire arm uh and the uk has has officially announced now that they are they're going to be reviewing that but whether the acquisition goes through or not they are working together in video and arm and i pulled this from their website about what they think it's going to bring to the world um i think a lot of people asked why nvidia was acquiring arm because arm licenses its ip so you don't you don't have to own arm to build an arm product or base product and nvidia's already announced that that they're going to be doing that so we're going to see nvidia products with with an arm cpu and an nvidia gpu and in fact a lot of their embedded stuff already has that right if you've got a jet center of cena jets and it's already doing that kind of thing and you can get a dev kit of the new gear um so uh confusingly enough ampere is the name of the company that's that's building these chips um and this summer you'll be able to get uh servers that have server arm cpus you know a proper arm cpu for a server with nvidia's latest architecture of gpu then you'll also see this dpu thing uh which is a new interesting way to think about data centers i'll mention in a minute this is nvidia software stack for arm it's basically just a mirror of their software stack for x86 but the point being um you can build a very a very good hpc system on arm cpus gpu or not right at this point but if you do want a gpu the software stack is there for you and this is their this is their dpu this was announced last year but now it's time to really get serious and start thinking about um what this is going to enable and in fact um red hat cto spoke at gtc about what he thinks this this uh type of gpu can do for a data center and that was very interesting i recommend that session um at a high level this is this is the process if you think about it so you can see on the right it's it's a network card that has a processor in it and essentially the the argument is um you're going to have bad actors in your systems wherever they are right in the cloud or on-prem and the recommendation is that you you basically build your infrastructure and your services around these dpus the dpu is is kind of the the trusted part of the network um if you can do a trusted boot on the on the dpu on this network device with a built-in processor then uh the argument is you don't have to trust your host um and kind of everything everything within the server itself is under the control of this network device um i'm still wrapping my head around it to be honest but it's an interesting way to think about it and we'll see if if this really does uh does does do things differently um so you have to think about this as a network card that runs linux separate from the linux that's in your host operating system um and honestly a lot of servers are already written linux on their bmcs so you like the management chip on the server is running linux and then now your network card device is running linux as well as the host also running linux it's a lot a lot of different things to wrap your head around for me at least and this is the the software stack doca which is a data center infrastructure on the chip so this is the stack that would be running on your network device separate from the host um and you'll be able to start buying these devices soon you know they're kind of announced last year you could it's hard to get your hands on them but you can actually buy them now if you want to deploy this and and although the the dev kit that's shown is with arm it's going to be supported on x86 as well so it will be very interesting to see what people uh end up doing with this and then finally for a point of discussion that i thought was interesting i don't know if you folks have already covered this but um one of the people in the hpc community mentioned that now that uh oracle lost their their suit to google and you cannot copyright an api uh are we gonna see direct cuda implementations so amd already has a thing where you can um you can kind of like a find and replace on nvidia's uh gpu software stack and you replace cuda with hip and uh and then you can run a code that you wrote for an nvidia gpu on an amd gpu but i guess the argument now is there's no need for find and replace you can just implement nvidia's api and um you should be in the clear i am not a lawyer but uh it's it's an interesting argument there's probably some other applications of this as well and that's all i had comments or questions cal step you've done a lot with hip and boltzmann and things like that haven't you can you tell us if hip eats 20 of your performance or is it is it worth it who are you asking cowslip oh we're we're actually doing hip we're working very closely with amd we're actually writing a book on hip right now and um no you're not going to eat twenty percent oh oh good uh because as you might know getting discreet nvidia cards is pretty tough to do these days understand it really is it's uh although i will say you know i didn't mention at the top but there are there are shortages all over the industry um yeah the gpu or cpu or power supplies like just any component is shocking and i've heard that the the steel they use to make the chassis is three times more expensive than it was a year ago it's just a mess dave can you run cuda on cpus no okay can we run hip on cpus yes okay um and that and you don't take um much of a penalty there either uh that we i haven't looked at okay all right well will your book come out before november yes right i think that's the target thanks a lot yes that's a harder compare though right that's an unfair compare because like an nvidia gpu is similar uh perform compute performance wise to an amd gpu but i but then when you're comparing it to a cpu it's uh you have to have a little more uh numerator yeah it's like comparing matlab to c plus yeah just don't do it hey elliot do you know much about these these companies that have they basically have solid state motherboards like cerebrus i mean it's it looks like a motherboard but it's five nines pure silicon i mean is is that going to be the future of hpc someday well i mean i i haven't touched this myself right and i know some uh some of the folks on here might be i don't know is vijay on here but um if if the the product from sarah bros always costs one two to five million dollars then there's certainly a role for some other architecture um now many of the people i talk to on a daily basis don't have a million dollars for a super computer so uh that does kind of pigeonhole it come on yeah you know there used to be a space for specialized super computers like emu wanted to do graph um you know convey and convex wanted to do graph machines and now there's there's no no specialized super computing company and unless you well emu still around but that's pretty much the only you know silicon graphics has gone i can't think of anybody else that was in in a a separate space rather than is cerberus specialized i mean i think they're trying to sell to any ai use case which is still pretty broad well their their sales pitch was um what can you run on a thousand cpus right on a on a on a stock so so if you wanted embarrassingly parallel uh cpu only codes that that may that may have a you know a five year or a ten year plan but uh but i don't know this this they're not the only the only company that has talked about doing it that way i think they're the only company with product but um but there's some research efforts that are going that direction and the last time i had spoken to them they aren't quite there yet with uh graph workloads like sparse gem or even uh graph convolutional networks they because of the irregular memory accesses so maybe machine learning and dense workloads but they're still struggling with graph yep yeah i saw that um arm v arm v9 was announced last week as well and i'm not sure why arm didn't do this in conjunction with nvidia but uh but they had a bunch of uh product release videos come out last week or the week before and i think they're a real contender right i guess we'll see but we we've had a few folks try to ship armed servers and then fail is that two or three times now um but maybe this is the time that it it really moves forward i guess hpe has already been having success but but a lot of the smaller players didn't make it all right should we hand it over to the students yeah uh all right sound sounds good give me one second and i'll share my screen hey ben you hear me okay yeah i can hear you all right let me know if you can see this yeah i can see yep that looks good go green team all right great um so hello everyone my name is benjamin and i am the captain of the massachusetts green team as well as the president of the hpc club here at boston university this year we are hoping to compete at the sc21 student cluster competition i'm joined by my fellow teammate howie hi everyone i'm also a student at buddy and i'm in charge the benchmarking for the team and happy to be here today okay so uh let's get started with a little bit of an introduction to the history of the team so the massachusetts green team the boston green team just the green team whatever you like to call it um is a cluster competition team formed as a collaboration of students from colleges in the boston area and in the annals of the history recorded by the boston university high performance computing club we can kind of trace the formation of the team back to around 2011 with the with team chaudo who competed at sc 11 and sc12 they achieved uh they actually achieved the second place ranking and they ran a cluster of nvidia tesla k10s um which you know unbelievably to someone like me who has only recently just gotten started with interacting with these systems was pretty cutting edge at the time so in the following years the team went on to compete at many competitions with varying university representation each year from what i found on website archives this would have been an average of about one competition per semester or so and in the red jackets here is one iteration of the umass team and in the blue jackets is the bu and umass joint team and many of the students on these teams were recurring competitors year over year after 2018 though things just kind of stopped and the team split up the hpc club at boston university was still submitting competition applications but we weren't able to compete again until just last year at sc20 and we were still a stand-alone boston university team but hopefully all that changes today as part of my last year as an undergraduate i wanted to do something special for this team's competition and that was to revive the massachusetts green team both howie and i personally had really great experiences at sc20 and as soon as that competition ended we started playing on how we could bring back the spirit of cooperation amongst the universities so a little quick introduction to familiarize everyone with the team members um david is a uh junior at boston college studying computer science throughout his undergraduate career he's become really familiar with operating systems and he hopes that by competing in the competition he'll be able to bridge a gap in his knowledge by working on um different types of file system uh structures he will also be the first person to represent bc at the student class of competition which is pretty exciting carlton is a sophomore studying computer engineering at boston university this summer he's going to be doing research on computer processor cooling solutions and he wants to learn more about how hpc can be applied to his research richard who's actually in the call today is a junior at umass lowell studying computer engineering because of his integrated coursework richard has a pretty deep understanding of circuits and electromagnetics and he helps to gain experience working with computational science in order to better understand the capabilities of computers howie is a sophomore at boston university studying computer science uh he competed in the competition last year where he led benchmarking and he'll be doing the same this year while also helping out uh with the other applications as well um how we currently leverages cluster computing as a researcher working on deep learning techniques for medical imaging michael is a freshman studying computer science at bu as well he is a he's pretty relatively new to high performance computing but he's com he's considering hpc as an academic career path because he enjoys optimizing algorithms for hardware um by attending the competition uh michael hopes to learn more about the field and connect with industry professionals and finally i am a junior at boston university studying ece since this is my last year participating i hope that the team will do well and will be able to create a lasting partnership with everyone involved so a little bit more on to what kurt mentioned earlier in today's meeting the student cluster competition is a multi-day event held in early november as part of the super computing conference the competition sees international representation from all over the world as students come to represent their universities there are six students per team everyone is going to be an undergraduate and there are about 16 to 18 teams in total each year our task is to build a supercomputing cluster and run three benchmarks and three to four applications on it as well as reproduce scores from from a paper submitted um to the conference these benchmarks are going to test all aspects of our cluster including graphics performance and io bandwidth and our challenge is to optimize each workload to achieve the highest score amongst everyone competing and this competition is a really good opportunity for students to learn about hpc as well as network with industry professionals and everyone on the team is excited to be a part of it so like i said before harry and i attended last year's competition as part of the bu hpc club and we wanted to share some of what we learned from it so sc20 was an online event and we got some great experience working with microsoft azure we uh we ran a second generation amd epic system as well as a nvidia v100 system and one great thing is that we were able to do a lot of benchmark testing with multiple vm skus um however we couldn't get most of the applications to run um in linpack we scored 65 teraflops hpcg just shy of 600 gigaflops and 0.7 in io 500 a uh an i o bandwidth uh benchmark and we were also able to submit every part um of the mystery application so looking back um we spent a lot of time doing the competition getting benchmarks set up each time we started up a fresh vm we would need to go through the installation process over again from the start so having scripts for each of these would have given us more time to work on the applications and additionally we learned that we should really be submitting something for everything even if it's not completely finished um that bottom image right there um shows the applications that uh we submitted and you can see that we only did something in one category that was that mission application i was touching on earlier and all the others we could not submit anything um so that's one aspect we need to work on additionally we need to better distribute our system resources to each of our workloads or else we might end up starving them for this year's competition we're hoping to represent boston on location in st louis uh we'll be tackling the same benchmarks as the previous year high performance limpac hbcg i o 500 which is great for us because the team already has experience working with these this means that we can focus a lot more on the two new applications so the first is cardioid which is a cardiac multi-scale simulation suite this was developed at the lawrence livermore natural lab as well as quantum expresso an integrated suite of open source computer codes for electron structure modeling at nanoscale and two members of the team have already been assigned to each of these and we've already gotten started setting these up every year the competition kind of likes to throw in a little curveball keep things fun usually it's a power blackout but this here they've decided to enforce a variable power limit that's going to change as the competition progresses so these values are going to be between 2 to 4k uh sorry 2 to 4 kilowatts um which means that the team will need to be on the same page as to when we want to run our different applications and benchmarks because each of them is going to require a different amount of resources however this also gives us an opportunity to overclock our system and squeeze out some better numbers where you might otherwise be lacking so on to the architecture that we're proposing for the competition um for our hardware stack we're going to run two notes uh each one will consist of dual chip amd epic milans as well as four nvidia a100s for a total of eight gpus in total as well as 32 gigabytes of ddr4 ram per socket so that's going to be 64 gigabytes per node and 128 gigabytes total uh as well as um connect as they're going to be connected to infiniband each of the nodes for our software stack we're doing something new this year with distributed file systems i'll touch on that a bit later and we're also uh going to be using some libraries and compilers that are going to help us uh by providing optimized support for our workload dependencies so the amd optimized c and c plus bus compiler as well as the nvidia cuda x library are two of the ones that we identified and an example of what these would have that would really help us is like linear algebra libraries because a lot of the benchmarks applications rely on those so with regard to distributed file systems last year we didn't really focus on this at all um we just used whatever default came with the cluster that we built however we got a little inspired by uh the winner of last year's competition to explore some new options and that led us to distributed file systems are specifically one type called local node storage burst buffers um one of the uh the the biggest advantage these offer over typical parallel file systems are that they have very little contention or even no contention and they also scale really well with nodes added but of course there are drawbacks these file systems aren't so great when files need to be shared or when we're running producer consumer applications such as cesm which is a climate simulation model luckily none of the applications this year fall into those categories or so we think so we should be in the clear for that um we're going to be taking a look at gecko fs as well as unifyfs um and uh katherine moore one of the researchers who actually worked on unifyfs gave a pretty great presentation last year about some of the advantages it has over parallel file systems so i just got this from the youtube video and you can see that in the test that they ran the parallel file systems they saturate they're hitting an upper limit as the number of nodes increase however for the uh unify fs is able to scale logarithmically with nodes added so that we think is going to be pretty powerful for a gpu we're going with the nvidia a100 this sku is the reigning champ for hpc applications um in comparison to the v100 uh we're going to be seeing lower per core clock speeds however we're going to get higher core counts which is of course important for all those data parallel applications um as well it's got more memory higher memory bandwidth and a faster memory clock speed all that good stuff and we plan to run hpl on our gpu stack instead of the cpu which begs the question why didn't we do this last year uh well we tried but we had some pretty significant problems with using node and its grips in azure to get dependencies installed at runtime but since this year we should have full control of our system we expect this to be a much smoother process and we'll be able to get better numbers for our benchmarks so that's it for me um i'm going to hand it over to howie who are going who's going to be discussing uh discussing our cpu cpu choice great thanks ben okay so now i'm going to talk about the new mulan architecture and how it will help with our clusters performance in the competition so um elia mentioned some of these earlier today but um the mulan architecture comes with all the good stuff that the previous generation rom has and on top of it it has um up to 64 processor corporate sockets uh groups of usb and more but the feature that we're most interested in is the alpha unified cache so in the last generation the rom l3 cache boundary is every four quarters and 16 megabytes in size and now the milan is every eight course and 32 megabytes in size and we're going to see how this uh improves our performance from the recent benchmark result that we did in the next slide next seconds so before um getting into the number uh just a few quick notes called the hpl benchmark the two most important parameters that you have to choose are the the problem size and the block size and if your block size is too small the performance can be effective because you won't be reusing the data in your higher level cache and you're also increasing the number of messages that's being sent through mpi and to a much lesser extent the problem size in the black sets also has a correlation so for example if you find out that 44 is a good block size it's possible that 88 gives you a slightly better result for a larger problem size because of half higher flop rates but that shouldn't cause a huge difference in terms of performance so we ran a couple days ago we ran on various configurations and the first one we did was with block size 192 the result was quite surprising to us because we thought milan would just come with a free increase in terms of performance but actually uh the result shows that with 192 it was almost the same as the room um so we were wondering why this had happened because the belong is supposed to be a newer generation ship and we look into the important features and changes of the architecture and as mentioned previously we we know that there's a new unified cache feature and just a refresher the rom is um every four course and sixteen megabytes for the cache boundary and the milan is uh every eight cores and 32 megabytes so on our lower level physically speaking the milan has half as many blocks and uh two times as many cores and two times as much l3 caches so that significantly decreases the probability of cache misses which means that you get higher effective memory bandwidth and in hpl if your problem size is too small not enough work is being performed on each of the cpu so you can get like bad results and low efficiencies and if your problem size is too large it can cause swapping and the performance goes down so we hypothesized that um it has some it has something to do with the scale of the problem size you know that we're not utilizing the cash uh very well so we turn up the boxes to 224 and then we started to see it increase in the milan and what really surprised us is that when we scaled the problem size to 100k there was a significant boost about 1.5 teraflops and we're going to get back to this gap in a second after the next slide slightly so just just to see how far we can push it with five nodes and basic techniques uh we were able to get about 10 teraflops with 200ks in problem size but interestingly you can see that there is less of a gap between the milan and the rome with the block size of 250v6 and we suspected that it was because um previously the 224 was a bad alignment so you know you get a lot of conflicts and capacity misses but the unified cache compensates for that and this is very good in real world applications because you expect to see a lot of bad alignment with your data and so overall the roman and malone are both very good chips and we're pretty happy to see that the mulan has an edge over rome and real-world applications and we hope that this will give us an edge in the competition as well and these are just some of the numbers that we got from all the benchmark we did yeah um so lastly i just want to give a special thanks to our partners and especially our advisor kurt we couldn't have done any of these without them and that wraps up for us are there any questions did you run any benchmarks on xeon based platforms or in the cloud yeah so we didn't take a look at any of the uh zeon skus um we were more focused on whether or not these milan chips would be able to give us uh you know better performance than what we saw last year because last year we used the uh the the epic um chips gotcha thanks so howie do you think if we selected a sku that had a larger cache we could also fix some of the one of the differences between what you're seeing on the roam and the milan yeah definitely i mean we have to do more testing but i think so okay so nice presentation i'm just wondering um so so you're doing the virtual competition not the physical one no uh we do hope to do uh an in-person competition um it seems like you already know that like uh there for this year there's two choices clients can choose to select in person or virtual um we're gonna just submit to both and whatever they give us we will gladly take um our hope is that's gonna be in person and the reason we did all this azure testing azure testing is because um microsoft uh was the first to get these uh milan chips um they're not gonna be out for like regular purchasing until november i believe um but we have access to them through azure so we wanted to get a quick first peek at that and is microwave your sponsor and going to provide you with your system uh yeah that is the hope it won't have any gpus in it though yeah that might be a little you don't have to have any gpus and video will provide those right well yeah that's what i'm saying um i i don't think it is going to offer that deal to the students this year i don't think they're going to give me 100s no yeah i think you should be planning on being 100s mm-hmm yeah we've got the time because a number of years right yeah but it's great you guys are going forward and kudos to you for doing you know putting this together i think you've got a great team and i think you'll be very successful if we can give you any help um last year we did better on a number of the applications so those students are available and would be happy to talk to you okay that would be great absolutely yeah dave what did your vms look like on azure were you also uh oh my god i forget come on you gotta kill me you were you were epic bass though right uh yes okay i think everyone can send me their slides for the blue website no problem how should we uh send ours to you my address is uh j abr blu.org okay thanks i know they always quiz you about the apps um what is the use case of cartoid i think currently uh it's just to do simulation for uh cardiac mechanics we haven't delved too deeply into into that yet cool they did they said on the student cluster contest.us site that there was a couped implementation of it so that so that means and of course quantum expresso has said uh has had nvidia support for a long time so so that's definitely pushing us towards nvidia uh for those two codes and you know we don't know what the mystery app's gonna be but that's that's all the three benchmarks and the three application codes um is that everything is there going to be a repeatability uh test this year ben yeah yeah there will be reproducibility there that's that's a given reproduce yeah yeah okay so what would be neat is it because they've stuck this 2000 watt to 4 000 watt uh experiment in this year is if we had userland access to the bios and could uh change things uh ad hoc on the fly possibly without rebooting i know i know with at least one of the dell systems you can get 160 lanes of pci express on on one of their systems so it'd be great if we could say we had both gpus in there and a ton of uh other things on the pci bus like uh nvme or accelerators or something like that we could uh in situ change it from uh an i o centric device to a gpu centric device possibly without rebooting maybe warm rebooting isn't that true elliot we could do if we had now what you can't change in my experience is the cpus um so like if you're if you've got an amd epic cpu they do have configurable tdps but that requires a reboot um actually i didn't mention this in my presentation but intel has some things called speed select that do not require a reboot if you have a modern os which is going to be interesting you can turn off cores supposedly um but you can go into the bmc so you can go into the system bmc and mess with the fan settings these days the fans on a server are not usually controlled by the bios they are controlled by the the baseboard management controller it's usually an ipmi device so you could change the fan settings and the fans can use a few hundred watts on a gpu system um and then the gpus themselves if it's an nvidia gpu you can toggle different uh different power settings within the operating system within videos okay okay yeah we actually have a um a corruption of aes by doing that we oh that paper today it's crazy it's crazy it's all and it's all via a you know public interface no no on real hardware wow can you tie some of this functionality to like top or h-top or something and start killing off processors if you hit 4000 watts uh that would seem to be the uh the usage case right most servers do tell you their power consumption via the the ipmi controller so you could query the ipmi controller ask how many watts are in usage and then make a decision based on that um you can also give yeah that honest i mean i don't know as many specifics about the amd gpus but the gpus consume the most power and seem to be the most configurable so i think that's where you focus your efforts yeah there is there is complete configurability on the amd's but you're not going to use amd so you can set a power threshold you could play it um kind of ahead of the ahead of the competition you could look at what your wattages are and which different power thresholds you want to set how much potential power savings are you looking at in a nvidia gpu by doing this if you're talking the v100 it can peak between 250 and 300 watts and you can set it all the way down to 150 watts so almost a 50 percent reduction no but an idling nvidia gpu doesn't contain 250 watts oh that's true okay so so if you're if you're idling it intentionally it will be very low probably um i don't know what 10 to 40 watts um but if you're actually using it you usually can't set the threshold lower than 150 watts i don't know why that limit is in place but if you're using the gpu you're not going to be able to use it at you know 60 watts or 100 watts it's gonna have to be 100 watts oh sorry 150 watts or higher could use fewer gpus though if you if you needed to be somewhere in between long from uh fast experiences it is helpful to use more gpus under 200 uh to get good performance yeah okay yeah i guess you'll have to see if you can get all of your gpus at 150 watts each so that's kind of the floor on the power threshold makes sense consumption does depend a lot on your workload though we've seen that quite a bit you know you'll win the competition just for being cool if you can tie this to a speed pedal and be able to like step on the speed pedal and speed up the device the clock so you know come up with something innovative there well to kurt's reference at spinal tap i think you have to you have to go to 11 right yeah well if they let us go to 4 000 watts that'll be a first i mean we we've never been able to do 4 000 watts at the student cluster contest i would say that it it's a fairly doable project to have a shell script that is querying the server power consumption and adjusting the gpu power usage based on that yeah the problem is it doesn't uh it depends on how close you want to get to 3 000 there is a delay between what you do with the shell script and how much it actually consumes and every time you go above that 3000 limit it oh elliot can you unclick follow me because on the youtube i had i just had your screen and uh i'd like to see this tile mode since we're in a discussion right now is that inside of um that's inside of jitsi yeah oh okay i'll find it yeah if you go to three dots either in the three dots or just unshare yeah so if if they're going to start allowing us to to go to 4 000 watts this is this cluster competition is rapidly going to become a server competition because who wants to waste 150 watts on a network card when we can just overclock every gpu that's in it's in a single server uh especially if we if we can you know get another 100 watts into each of those bpus that'll get us to three or four thousand watts pretty quick in a single server uh you know 4p server yeah i've always wanted them to make this about programming and they never want to make it about programming they want to be true system administration yep and i i totally disagree with that elliot what were the wattages on those bluefield uh cards oh that's a good question i don't actually know off the top of my head i i'm guessing it's um likely 150 watts you could probably get them by competition time but i don't know what availability in general is going to look like oh and jerry jitzee was giving me a warning message i might just have to jump out and back in because it's not giving me that option okay hey ben will they have the unplanned power outage uh test this year no no not for this year um that that's what the variable power limit is for uh is replacing okay that was ridiculous yeah not too many schools turned on their system and had everything come back after those variable power is just replacing the binary state power with a floating point number we tried to gain that one year we tried to we had a couple of students watching for the guy who was in charge of grading the power outage contest and when he saw him he would he would call the other team on a cell phone and said like hey he's coming into the into the student cluster contest area uh do a quick uh checkpoint restart or checkpoint so uh it was kind of tough to tough to game that challenge but lots of checkpoints only one restart looks like elliot's back hey there so elliot do you think um your company will have a booth at super computing this year yes um in some capacity definitely um now you know uh contractually we are we are participating um but what i remember from last year that i don't decided on the final format until fairly late in the year in the fall they didn't know they didn't go all remote earlier in the year they they kind of waited so i'm anticipating something like that again this time we might not know exactly what it's going to look like until uh october yep yeah and elliott we're um doing something through mgh pcc and we definitely do want microwave highlighted with the ai jumpstart work so yeah that'd be great okay i think this is the first year it's been in st louis i wonder wonder what the crowd will be like yeah center of the country i mean maybe it's good for u.s attendance i i don't know about international attendance this year you said after me remember not my favorite city it's uh i think it's a week before thanksgiving yeah in november yeah so weather will be an issue too anyway you know hopefully by that everyone will be vaccinated yeah i just got my appointment this week i'm excited yeah i hope other people i i've had my two i know javers that is too so yeah i got myself on april 5th so i'm in the clear now after my uh my wife has hers and my daughter and my son-in-law both have had their first i've had my second but not full two weeks yet okay no side effects uh enough side effect to convince me it was working but not not drastic yeah the only side effect i had was my arm was sore for a few days starting like two days after i got the shots i did not have any pain in my arm at all it only hurt when i touched it yeah yeah in my case so mit is going to do a data center challenge i'm going to stick the link into um into the to the chat um this is still very much a work in progress but i think they'll have uh the bulk of the of the website together uh by next week or the week after um should be interesting i know um i know they're looking at a lot of the benchmarks that are are interesting to lincoln labs and mit including the hpec challenge yeah let me dig up the url for the hpec challenge hpec challenge is a little bit like the hpc challenge see if [Music] so do we want to sink a container in boston harbor for the free cooling like microsoft did in scotland i like that i like that except it might you know might get stuck on some of whitey's old friends in shopping carts yeah yeah how did that experiment work out for microsoft did it consider it a success apparently so it uh continued working until they recovered it to inspect it so kurt what's the deal with this this data center challenge so um this is the 25th year of hpec so they wanted to have a um a remote challenge of some variety and i i think they talked to to some folks about you know they've tried to do the hpec challenge before and there's only a few interesting things there for vendors nvidia was very interested in the synthetic aperture radar for a while but but otherwise the hpec challenge hasn't really taken off so i think they're going to try to put this data center challenge together and and you know that that description there is a little thin but i think if you check that website in a week or two um it'll be in better shape but who's who's it targeted at students i i hope i'm trying to think what they let me find out what resources they're going to make available for this i i thought it was going to be part of satori but that wouldn't make sense they're really not did they mention satori here yeah they don't so let me find out what resources are available because i would probably define it right there if it was um yeah if it was one of the mgh pcc clusters then it would definitely be a student competition right well i mean you could have the students build their own cluster if it's if it's constrained somehow it doesn't cost them an arm and a leg i mean we were trying to do something like this um a year ago um for for sort of a boston um you know cluster competition and um we just didn't get enough interest from from other universities yeah yeah there's no okay it right through the verbiage again there's no real no nuance that tells us whether this is a really big data center challenge or a really small data center challenge so let me do some research on this okay great well i don't think we have anything more jerry well i think that's about it next next month so i just got an email from seed studios about my beagle 5 coming in the mail did anybody else apply for a free beagle 5 so beagle 5 is the first risk 5 based beagle and it's going to be interesting to see if we can do anything you know it's a 64 rv 64. so ostensibly will be able to run some hpc level libraries and operating systems on it um but go to the go to the beagleboard site and see if you can register for one of these they're they're giving them out to academics to do uh you know beta development on and i think they'll probably be in general supply you'll be able to buy them and uh you know from seed studios in november but see if you can get in on the on the beta test i'll be interesting to see how well they work relative to their expensive cousin from sci five um so and next month of course this is the sbc roundup so we'll get we'll get a bunch of beagleboard and risk well um panda board and eagle board and ram board people who come and talk about their about their spc experiences i think we'll have a couple of texas instrument speakers next month uh jabber so i'll uh i'll get that their bios to you yeah i'm curious uh do any of those have like uh both gigabit ethernet and uh sata um that that car the beagle five card you mean yeah um no it has it has ethernet but not sata so um um i should have mine next week so i'll i'll give you um uh you know i bill ricker has advised me against this but i'll give you guys all remote access to it so i mean what's the worst that can happen you might have to unplug it and play back it again it take a backup before you let everybody yeah folks so if you have us a single board computer or a dev board or something you'd like to talk on next month uh feel free to to come i've got a ton of panda boards so i'm going to talk on the panda board which i i just loved it when it came out and i still have some use for it it's a very interesting some of the feature sets that they built into that board um and i'll see if i can dig up i had one of all the early texas instrument boards that were named after animals so i'll see if i can put a little quick video together of that sounds good i got a panda board as well uh but this one is from i don't know if you've heard of comma two um it's a ai startup that converts your car into a self-driving car uh it's so it uses panda board and i ordered one of those so i want to play around with that oh yeah and the bu team will probably know by the third week of may whether we're accepted or not we don't have to send the paperwork in until may 1. i mean well that's the deadline but we should probably hear back i would think three weeks after may 1. that's that sounds like about does that sound about right ben do we hear back in may whether we got accepted or not yeah i think it's actually mid-may pretty pretty soon afterwards okay good might not even be two weeks all righty well cousteau we'll pick your brain on uh on how to run hip we may have to uh we may have to go out and find other other gpus and run hip run our cuda codes on hip yeah yeah sure all right well thanks guys thank you kurt thanks everybody sure thanks ben thank you everyone thanks thanks you
bostonlinuxandunix
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2021-04-22
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12,725
65,779
_DZgWL4hhCM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_DZgWL4hhCM
playing 2 games : duge & strict dad.
one hello guys today me and are going to play strict dead okay now we have to clean the trash let's do this AMA I already cleaned the no no no they're still [Applause] here come come and help me there is uh upstairs why did you jump on my head just a question heads or tears was not funny okay there has to be more trash in the roof let me see I found the last trash okay what prepare noodles noodles let's do nood at plate with you okay you grab a raw noodle then go and cook the noodle keep one with you okay put the noodle to my DED no just put for yourself you said yes now and and keep fill up all the table because when when we have to like for it I don't know the game I know it's so weird me and you only this me and you and our dad are only in this home why should there be a full table okay just the let's do then let's go let's go and and no no no you yes yes sh Wait a second let's just put a noodle and keep one in your board oh yeah yeah yeah yeah so so what our gets stri uh we can eat H we ha the system oh go take a cup of water yep I did that before 69 yo okay let's sit and eat eat oh my God I'm going to eat I'm going to eat all the food refill the generator let's go and refill it and also dad I will go outside to check you guys can watch TV while I'm outside well I guess but remember make sure you already SLE you you already asleep at 10 A.M up or dad will be angry happy face go to your bedroom upstairs let's go let's go Sprint so you here's our bedroom you didn't here I was going jum scare but it turn up the lights in the house let's go turn them off okay I'll turn on the air conditioning this is too scary for me yep that's how to make you to SC yep um in did you know that you have a flashlight yeah oh in the bathroom oh the bedroom's I need it I'm com where hebi this is the open the front door and check your dead let's do that there home it's look go upstairs at bedroom and go see the C the CCTV come come come come come there is it oh my God over there go to sleep go to sleep go to sleep was to Grey [Music] to okay survive the night Crouch you have to crouch BR I drink the water just to press okay I'm going to eat the I need to drink a glass of water and I need put it how can I eat it oh we have to sit at the table to eat it but before but before that let's see if dad is asleep here where AMA up I'm asleep asleep asleep Dad I am asleep if you don't see to the ra but [Music] Di oh man you okay did not I was dying from not breathing and then I died you're dying of hunger oh go back to the okay okay guys now we are going to go back to the lobby and see another game this is the game that's it's named Dingus now what what is your purpose in this game uh if if you look like an NPC you have to act like an NPC so the hunter cannot find you now if you're the hunter you have to find out a person that is not the NPC okay now now AMA do not Sprint do not Sprint I'm a Hider what are you I I'm a how there too now I'm just walking casually oh shoot oh shoot oh there's the Seeker I'm just going to inter they saw me they saw me they saw me they saw me they saw me they saw me they shot me I died us now you're on your on there's OS us Os Os walk casually walk casually no no no AMA no AMA no AMA I already HED it go see something else okay now can't see me but but I can see him now I have to break the vending machine which is I think here yeah yeah yeah here and the red one the red one the red one yes it's your luck now okay now AMA go to the street there is something called something IDK go
osama
UCrVb1E0gCdmxKn2v5l-WISA
2024-03-08
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
782
3,540
Je1XBgWCDKY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Je1XBgWCDKY
Dunbeholden FC win 4-2 vs Molynes United in exciting JPL matchday 20 matchup! Match Highlights
get us off with the kickoff and we go to the starting lineup former lines in gold Harrison will be goal Cina frankon the player to watch Danielle Hardy ran Livingston Andy Flemings is also there for them Dar Jeremy Nelson Danielle Hardy Wilson and samels along with Jason Wright the prolific player and they will be playing in a 442 formation Jason right and Livingston up top there are the players expected to bang in the goals for them but Frank at right back he has gotten on the score sheet this season and but more so today we'll be looking to keep this team at Bay we take a look at the starting lineup for dumby Holden last time out as we said Nelson he came off the bench haatt is in goal for them Burton Watkins gets back a start in was on the bench while Hodges was on the field Hodges in there as well Powell sigree McCarthy Merck Alan Thomas and Nicholas Nelson who is the player we're watching closely here today because when he got off the bench the last time he created Havoc for liall 433 is the formation they'll play McCarthy always critical in a system like this because he decides to Shield the back four and is really good at doing that one of the best in the business I have le in the house here with me as well and Le will be looking at what he's expecting from these two teams from a tack full match highlights carille Bon the man in charge and a goal a fixture with a lot of goals Over the Top early Jeremy Nelson with the opportunity his brother just showed him here how to score goals eight on the season at this point for Nelson what a finish that was came wide to collect then the onew play with Maron Allen and a beautiful finish into the far Corner Beyond Peter Harrison who could do nothing about this and after 20 minutes D holding were a goal up in the first week of the season they did defeat M by two goals to one with two of them from Nelson himself in fact all three goals from Nelson the Nelson brothers Jeremy on that occasion the only goal a strike on target from Wilson which was parried by by Daman hayed and then this moment this is how they'll get back into look at this Tren from Jason w a shot which was Cared by hay not good enough though and Adan Samuels on hand found himself in a very Advanced position the center back to gain The Equalizer former lines right back in it and that came after just 26 minutes good resilience shown by the team in blue two minutes later they would go would take the lead would have their second Tyreek Wilson coming into the Midfield in this game and providing for his main Striker and Captain Jason Wright slapped just opened his body so well Jason wght saw where the defender was had Damen H committed and placed it Beyond him to his left hand side right is eighth of the season and M lines with the 2-1 Advantage Marin Allen drove forward solid strike but it was always going over the top lots of power behind it and at this moment for right a real opportunity the ball just to settle for him though stay a bit too high wouldn't come down in Time Rush the shot and skewed it off the outside of the right boot they would go into the half at 2-1 but it wouldn't remain Nelson stinging the palms of Peter Harrison who would push over and then this moment from the near post Nelson so much so involved in everything good for D holding and this moment Maron Allen his first goal in a dble holding shirt Scrappy defending from Mal s was not recovering quick enough and Allan slotting away for two all what a talk it must have been from Lenny Hy he could not have imagine a start to the second half like this three goals in a space of 11 minutes this would be the second a penalty awarded because of the foul on shaim PO and Nelson slotting into the far triangle easily Beyond Peter Harrison a brace for Nelson at this point a 3-2 lead for D holding and they weren't finished then Nelson bundled over from Adan samels that was very clumsy from the mes number four and Nelson would make no mistake went to the same side that he beat Harrison a couple minutes before a hattick for Nelson his first of the season and four goals for dumble holding Nelson could have had more probably should have taken the strike earlier it and instead it was deflected out for a corner he would be taken off Nicholas Nelson picked up a knock as the game went on and M desperate to get back into it playing provider was Jason right but unfortunately for him his teammate didn't have the same level of quality Inside the Box 4-2 it would finish 12 shots six on target for dble holding half on half of the attempts On Target as well from the lines they had eight shots in total some 25 fouls between the two three yellow cards shown by carille Bon and he was pretty lenient it must be said a few more could have probably been shown as well it was a busy day between the sticks for the keepers two saves each nine Corners between the two and look at that possession stat for jumble holding 63% possession for the team in white and red they leave with a big three points they're back in the playoff spots they defeat M by four goals to two Li Williams has our man of the match can you guess who it is yeah chrisy could be no one else but Nicholas Nelson a hatrick here today you like to score in clums and you scored a wonderful hatrick today but I know that first goal was your favorite well um we've been working on that on season that set piece we do at the first goal and it came out today yeah it's not your first Cur finish of the season but you know after you got the three goals you ended up limping off of the field I have to you have to assure your fans that it's not a serious injury well um I feel niggling but can't take it um serious you know I mean to have to come off and get our next player chance to show show what they have out there and you know you're into double digits now in terms of goals for the season you're right there for the Golden Boot is that one of your aspirations for the season yes um my aim is like get 20 20 go are more in this season and I'm working on it season is long we have like six game yeah and you certainly have the quality to do it as well and I'm sure you have a lot of aspirations for dumble holding generally as well to get the team back into the finals and more yes we have just keep working hard on Focus game the game and try beat um in top I mean and because if we can Che um the table it's well close because um Monte be on 26 wat on 27 and we on 27 so can't take any um the game for granted so we have to score more goal we can do and you're up to 30 now you're in the driver's seat and best of luck for the rest of the season and continue scoring those goals as I know you love to yes thank excellent performance there he
SportsMax TV
UC4XO5MevdtVYSwUCBNNULVA
2024-02-26
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
1,331
6,733
JLd_cNFWnuE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JLd_cNFWnuE
6 MONTHS UPDATE || EATING, SLEEPS IN HER CRIB || Jill Sanchez
boom hi Louise welcome back to my channel so today la at 6 months old time flies so fast [Music] she's six months old she's playing with dad yeah if you do to my channel welcome my name is Jill I have a six month old daughter in Himalaya I make my mean lifestyle videos and I do drugs as well and I post every Tuesday and Friday so if you like those kind of video make sure to subscribe and hit that notification bar so you don't miss out today we are having her pictorial with her it's a summer themed we have her six months right here like props sunblock her blankie her cake your bathing suit look at he had a nappy hey her beatings were so cute thank you auntie Doris for the bathing suit I'm just gonna and help her like flamingos right here your love via swirls or sunglasses and this one right here oh not my foot like she was giggling so much right before we started filming I swear it I was playing peek-a-boo with there and she was loving it but now she's I think she's no okay let's blow let's blow this candle it's blowing up so six months update babe six months update yeah she's eating now Jenna first bites of food watch out for the vlog what else she had her ears pierced yeah she got her ears pierced like it yeah very cute we bought her the white gold it's her birthstone I'm a thing yep it's white gold amethyst she took it well it didn't really bother ya if you haven't seen the vlog I'm gonna link it in the card chick and she's she sleeps in her crib now yeah yes I'm very proud of myself and she just lost she's strong yeah she her strength like she can roll over several times in a row no problem yeah get up on her she's I mean she is any moment away from crawling any moment huh and then we're not gonna be able to keep track and she likes to sleep on her tummy just like she does we're gonna put her in her back at night and then we woke up doesn't matter she's on her stomach she's strong enough to flip herself over you know it's not like you have to worry about her life yeah you know choking or something cuz she can just look over she has the strange yeah and her favorite cartoons this little baby bump what do you say about a little bit stuck in your head daddy shark song isn't and washing your hands on yeah he called me earlier he's like babe that's song washing your hands stuck in my head yeah and she like she rubs her eyes when she's tired so I think we know that it's already bedtime I mean she rubs her eyes huh yeah she's she I don't know she tries to fight it but oh yeah this baby she can't rewrite it forever eventually you have been good eventually it's there's no option you're a sheep and she gets um easily distracted she's eating yeah yeah that's just babies I think it's just we're just so happy that she's eating now she's that much personality now so it's just everything just is really excellent oh and her hair is starting to finally grow in that's cool like the bald patches are finally starting to get a little bit of hair going on so what do you say lovey your six-month smile what do you have to say maybe a couple of noises I think that's it ha for her update six months of me pretty much all the things you'd expect for a six month old but I feel like she's she's just very alert and very aware and she's playing with her like toys kind of know and yeah just super where you shall crawl in any moment literally like I think it could be any moment any day this plainly like she's fresh she's really fun backwards funny so I think that's it for her six months update yeah yeah yeah so that's pretty much it for today's video I hope you liked it give this a thumbs up if you liked it consider subscribing to my channel and hit that notification bills they will be notified every time I post a video comment down below if you have money video suggestions and to be part of my community Salameh love mahalik ohio NRC in my next video [Music]
Jill Sanchez
UC9Q-UEtqRjKwPiLcfYCPlyQ
2019-08-06
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
771
3,899
OwaCFzmsdDc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OwaCFzmsdDc
Ski Mask The Slump God Reacts To Xxxtentacion Passing
[Music] the cake is lit you gotta make a dread in my head oh my good oh that's all my [ __ ] out there you know lockdown you know soon Oh what do they do to all the little ones out there that support me and show me love I love you I got a bun on you spot me be [ __ ] me oh my god yes sorry I got in the racial dress I got one dress to go like the unicorn on you know out here with my dog mr. krabs no I'm saying nobody from you give me the krabby patty formula you know I'm saying sometimes death threats to be working you know I'm saying I eat that way on my plate you knows anything one more thing I'm not gonna stop making music it's just gonna take a lot of time to release everything because I have to make sure the content and the content that comes a concept behind it and the lyrics are all meaningful and and positive so I have to make sure I'm spreading a good message and not being a hypocrite I do not I all want anything bad for our kids for a world period I am trying my best to be a positive person and do the right thing and to spread a positive message at no point in time should you believe that I am trying
ALL URBAN CENTRAL
UCDy2o3JqwLhP8cWWG--Aw9A
2018-06-18
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
238
1,146
4lS3LD1DmOo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4lS3LD1DmOo
Highlight: Truth behind CCP propaganda campaign against Falun Gong - Falun Gong Bulletin Ep 01
from the eyes of the Chinese Communist Party specifically Zhang zamin who has the uh dictator at the time in China was that the number of people practicing exceeded the number of people in the Chinese Communist Party he also wanted to consolidate his power within China through kind of the struggle or movement you can see that throughout Chinese history every 10 years you have you have the student movement in 89 99 you have falun gong so they there's this always kind of like rise of power through this Iron Fist grouping people against you know a group of people this is sort of Marxism 101 and so um in 1999 they outlawed falun gong and started a brutal Crackdown uh that you know has lasted until today where they illegally jail you know brutally persecute torture kill even forced organ harvesting which we just discussed on today's show when a government is going to do that they need to turn the people against falungo right so they need to somehow figure out how do we get all the people in China with us Leo chenjung right he turns from this roughy into a good person people looked at him and said wow that's great this Fong dong thing I'm riding my bike 15 minutes I see all these people practicing they've all changed one out of 13 people I know people that have practiced it's not bad like the Communist Party says but Communist party is pumping us propaganda every night right they control all the media stations so every night people are watching their TV and just pumping out lies right this is an evil cult it's bad for society and so it's but it's not really working because again people knew people that practiced right so in 1999 and 2000 it's not really working they're still persecuting people but the Chinese people have not turned on falungo and so this all changed and is very relevant to the story of the TV broadcast hijacked because this all changed in 2001 and in 2001 the the Chinese Communist Party staged an act called the self-immolation in Tiananmen Square and so they they got these people that you know the Washington posted a story later none of these people were ever found to practice falun gong they got these people to set themselves on fire in an alleged protest right and they Chinese Communist Party had cameras set up beforehand they had people on site with um fire extinguishers so it's total setup and they filmed it and and the really sad part is they had a lady there that died and her daughter was 12 years old and her daughter actually later died in the hospital um and some people actually suspect that maybe the Chinese Communist party ended her life because the truth was that they never practiced falun gong and they were afraid that the girl would speak out but what was captured on video and cut later with the interviews after their you know these people were burned and how they cut it was like you know propaganda 101 and it made it seem like this weird falun gong group that they wanted people to feel like were weird or a cult had actually set themselves on fire had convinced this lady and her daughter who later died right to to to kill themselves which of course is a lie and so because it was pumped out night after night after night really started to turn people against falun
Falun Dafa Information Center
UCq6DfCnG8FrABW8KS9Hk3Pw
2022-12-18
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
596
3,244
LYnkhltjWdE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LYnkhltjWdE
2023 Christmas Gift: 3 Microtonic drum kits (and PO-32 Tonic transfer sounds) plus 962 samples
hello happy holidays and I hope the new year finds you well so for the past two months I've been working on a Christmas gift for everyone you'll see why it took that long in a bit in the meantime consider this Christmas gift part one it's three microtonic kit presets plus uh pocket operator p32 tonic transfer files so if you have one of those you can transfer them and should be nice as usual these are creative Common cc0 Please treat them like public domain and all right let's give each kid a listen and then I'll talk about them here's 1 [Music] a [Music] 1B 2 [Music] a 2 [Music] B 3 a 3B All Right Now We're looping around I'm going to lower the volume on this just so something's playing while I'm talking so these kits have a and b Parts as you've noticed and that's for pocket operator use any kit a will occupy spots 1 through 8 and kit B will be spots 9- 16 kit 1 a was made to work best with kit 1B and kit 2 a with 2B and so on but nothing stopping you from mixing and matching A and B Parts between kits so if you want 1 a and 2 B I don't know how it'll sound but try it out I'll include the data transfer sounds in the description for transferring it to the pocket operator as well as at the end of this video you'll also notice I have some dithering going on on the mastering here that's shaping the sound a bit but not very much I'm also panning the drums a little bit indicated by the pinkish tracks so these ones no other processing but I think they work well with effects too let's turn on some Reverb to add a bit of depth yeah I think that sounds sounds nice little pre- delay little damping EQ cut small high pass and then some stereo width that tapers off to Mono I don't know why I'm so fussy with Reverb but there you go oh and I dropped it -6 DB there's my limiter all right so kit one let's go back to that yeah this is a tried and true kit that I used as my default p32 kit for years if it sounds in any way familiar that's because it's the kit I used in the hatchet shrimp eyes track that I've uploaded on YouTube kit two was made to be the volume this was made to be an electroacoustic style kit I'm obsessed with drum machines that try to sound like an acoustic drum kit but don't quite nail it things like the Sound Master Rhythm sr88 or the Pearl sin cussion Sy y1 also the boss 660 sorry boss Dr 660 which uses samples but is lowii enough that I think it has its own [Music] sound yeah this is closer to the Dr [Music] 660 and then kit 3 is really weird this first half is very loud and the second half is soft this one is meant to work well with Distortion so you can do industrial sounds I'll load that up really quick shaper two this is going to be [Music] loud [Music] okay you get the idea and so what would be the polar opposite of [Music] that this the second half was meant to sound a little bit like a worlitz or sidan or the Roland cr78 I just really dig that soft like artificial bosan NOA sound from those so yeah I thought the dynamic pairing was funny if you can't decide between industrial or bosanova there you [Music] go okay so drop this a little bit wrapping this up I want to mention part two of this present that's going to come in a separate video but I recorded samples of all of these so you can use them even if you don't have a microtonic or a P3 too and then I did variations of those samples a lot of variations it's uh 962 samples yeah I may have gone overboard kits 1 through three have a tuned folder with kicks tuned chromatically for at least an octave in melodine and then the Morant standard tape kit has tuned kicks as well yeah there's a tape kit actually two I ran these to cassette on two different tape decks we're talking light saturation then recorded with outright Distortion and then even tape monitoring which is the sound recording on the deck before it hits the tape and that's kind of just scratching the surface of the variations I did we'll get into it in a part two video but the link is down below if you want it you can drop the whole tonic drums folder on to the M8 tracker and it'll load up fine there wave files at 96 khz to allow for time stretching so it should work for most Samplers anyway enjoy and take care the po32 transfer files are loud and annoying so if you don't need them please pause and end the video now playing all the transfer files in three 2 one I
Look I Made A Thing
UCDifV7riQgUyw2PfMu7XNzQ
2023-12-24
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
870
4,361
tc7dK7ohBa0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tc7dK7ohBa0
Pokemon Sword & Shield Trailer - New Features!
hey everybody on YouTube it's Petey here so I was minding my own business and I happened to see something tasty happen on this very channel of the official Pokemon YouTube channel let's get right to it this is going to be the trailer you know I think this might be the last trailer let's check it out running around what to expect the heck is this guy Crammer ant type flying water as opposed to water flying ability gulp missile kind of reminds me of um sound like a dodo returns with a catch in this mouth after using surfer dive that's freaking cool I have a feeling pelipper is gonna learn this like I like pelipper that's gonna be like a hidden ability or something it's like a stupid bird that you would see in like a Disney film like it's just so dopey and like watch 10 out of 10 this guy's gonna be a Pokemon the fish pokemons kind of like how remoraid and Mantine kind of have their I guess synergy when it comes to [Music] that's so satisfied to watch packing this thing this doesn't even look like a Pokemon be honest with you let's get the name it's a teacup Pokemon that's to be expected poltergeist poltergeist is it like weak armor type ghosts weak armor I don't know the ability poltergeist how do you pronounce that I'll find out in the make once that comes out god I'm gonna miss the Sun and Moon anything wow the ant the animation is actually really good I have a feeling that listen to all the fans all the complaints with all the fans and stuff go camping with your Pokemon let's see what this is about it's camp time I'm getting vibes from like Hey You Pikachu all of a sudden that is a Pikachu a vileplume bring that crap over here get to play with something this is way better than Pokemon to me my humble opinion yeah this is what they meant by animations I suppose after ma is a it's like a mint flavor looks looking think cook curry with your partners all the eeveelutions sausages hopefully it's uh you know pork free sausages piloswine free for grumpig free and berry sausages and berries very healthy I love that how like the Pokemon get to help I'm getting like flashbacks from Kingdom Hearts 3 though is this gonna be crap the animations are sweet so a little bit more expressions on the you know protagonist character that's you know we're not gonna get like complete yeah Wow Wow a lot more customizations a little foot cliff note or footnote or whatever um I didn't really like any of the fashion choices when it came to the Lola region I'm just gonna throw that out there if you guys agreed if anybody agreed you know like comment and we could talk about that because I I loved the idea of adding and closed when it came in Gen 6 but the oh Lola region just kind of there was just nothing really to wear team's girl outfit was pretty cool though but I digress from that more haircut options come into that thick eyebrows I got beautiful thick eyebrows so I could use it when I when I go to customize my character shopping malls gotta accessorized man gotta accessorize them all collect league cards I can give me one of my lis carts I wonder what lead cards do it's probably somewhere on the internet referring to that sword shield this mines your only card that's pretty cool oh there's like a Rotom thing in the upper right corner I wonder what that is in reference to wait hold on let me back this up I just realize this listen to the bagpipes [Music] it's like another dead did that did it did that you know like pokemon mystery dungeon kind of give me that kind of kind of feel I hate the bagpipes live flow that that's just not Wow okay music sounds really freaking sweet I thought it was gonna be on the original sounding and let's take skip the huddle play I thought yeah no like everything with that was gonna be I don't know just based on the first trailer I thought I was a little bit hesitant on the music but because of this trailer it's like wow everything's really coming together it all comes together with gen8 gala region Pokemon Pokemon let's uh let's let's hop over to the Pokemon website pokeyman calm the official website of Pokemon it's probably news on sword and shield and all that good stuff gal our region see they got they already updated it it's like they know what they're doing special offers introducing new Pokemon of the gala region let's let's introduce them cuz I wanna I wanna dig deep into this there's probably more information on other articles but I'd rather go to the source so it's to seven gold missile probably a relative to coal bin I'm kidding it's not I just like the dot it's just the eye is just a dot it's like a looks like a target almost okay look at this guy look at this fish pokémon over here this looks like a new Pokemon that's gonna be coming out has to be a voracious voracious eater is that the word creme rant is a insatiable when it comes to food try swallowing anything if it's in the mouth sounds like my ex sometimes it will swallow things that aren't its intended prey spitting them out in a hurry once it realizes its mistake also like my ex I'm kidding okay oh my god okay I'm gonna get demonetised wait a minute I can't even get monetization I regret nothing KREM right can be forgettable forgetful but it will never forget a trainer grows to trust so yeah the dopey face I'm assuming it's gonna learn amnesia naturally kind of like a Quagsire type of thing that's what I'm thinking placing my bets pull pull - guys it's a little game poltergeist over here the black tea Pokemon so why isn't it dark type I was gonna make a comment about black tea but I didn't know how it would come across because you know but like black tea is a typical tea you know that the Brits use I think my mom actually drinks a lot of black tea that's very British oriented but they used to come in a brick and think like a single brick like out it would be cool to see a brick tea Pokemon like if if poltergeist had like a brick form you know you could take it to Boston poltergeist it kind of has that accent to it just just throwing that out there black tea with a stick distinct aroma and flavor poltergeist body is made from black tea and it is said to have a very distinct aroma and flavor it will only allow a trainer it trusts to sample its tea tasty however drinking too much can lead to indigestion or an upset stomach so be careful fun fact black tea actually inhibits absorption in the intestines black tea and coffee so that's a little lesson for you folks to this for this day so it makes sense too much black tea isn't necessarily good you know it's good for weight loss but you know I think it helps increase metabolism let's continue many poltergeists make their homes inside hotels and restaurants disguising themselves and hiding among the table where they could pour their power into leftover tea and create even more of their kind so they're often treated as pests Wow rude so they're kind of like rats in a way I just kind of multiply a nest and and fill the juice up in the hotel bidness so it's literally tea why isn't it water type why is it a ghost type if it's made of black tea it would make more sense if it was like a grass water type with maybe some ghosts I don't know but yeah I mean I guess because it's ghost-like that makes it a ghost type I don't know it could be a ghost water type I haven't seen many of those or not too many of them at least yeah that's pretty cool so that's that's pretty much all all that we have right now a whole camping thing seems interesting at the camp like never before I wonder wonder why they picked camping for this region see this is this is why I'm gonna live in a van down by the river cuz like you know I don't know I feel like after I turned 10 I wasn't able to leave the house I felt like betrayed by my parents where it's just like come on mom and dad I'm 10 years old I'm like practically an adult by now let me just like catch wild animals and train them to to dog fight each other and yeah that's that's pretty much it then put put your heart into it oh that's so wholesome and sylveon's over there sniffing the roses I'm excited like I like I mean like I know the first time around I was just like man this is gonna be a good game this is gonna be a good game but now I'm just kind of like I don't know I'm like yeah this is I'm ready for the next generation I'm ready to do it to do all this stuff camping and petting score bunny because it's a bunny and and petting a dog having a pet little Corgi thing my ex-girlfriend had a Corgi well one of them cutest little things you'll ever lay your eyes on they're just they just are so full of love and personality I just can't wait to have one only thing that's worried worrying me is the sausage where did they get the sausage from is it is it grumpig intestines or is it a pillow swine intestines leave your comments in the comment section if you have a good theory Accor in accordance to that or if it's plant-based could be made from you know chair Ruby blood or something Satine good old good old Pokemon Satine I think that's like making Poppins or something I'm not sure but look at that style man I feel like I'm I'm like and just the the reflection on the boots it's just shiny and but it's not too overbearing Lee detailed it's like simple and bright and happy and you know maybe I'm stupid and uneducated when I don't know just sheltered when it comes to gaming cuz I think I made a point earlier that like Pokemon fans are kind of naive when it comes to stuff regarding I don't know I don't know graphics and whatnot I think that's the yeah resolution but actually when you do the math with the Nintendo switch I think it's the specs are like 720p for the screen and like even if you went to like 4k or 1080p it doesn't make a difference because it's so small the screen like the pixels don't necessarily mean that much of a difference I guess it's different when you transfer that to a screen but you're you're out you're coming from a I mean I'm a guy that like played Pokemon xD gey love darkness on a projector that was like an old projector in the dark with just you know you so you figure you know what is that 240 at most with like a projector which is awful like you can't project black like how do you project the the I don't know how do you project the color black with just lights you can't you can't say you got a you got to figure out a way to do it but you know that's a I don't know if I made that point in a previous video but I'm gonna end this is again too long you guys have been awesome I love you and take care now okay bye bye I love you
The Petey
UCZb4p2QXEQR1YVK61viGsgA
2019-09-05
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
2,054
10,582
CyvvUns66w4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CyvvUns66w4
How to create a progress tracker with check boxes in Excel
[Music] hi there once again welcome back to my youtube channel consider subscribing today so first time and don't forget to turn on post notification so you don't miss any of my upcoming video tutorials today we're going to learn how we can create a to-do list tracker using excel so it's going to be amazing program you can easily monitor our progress and when you click on the checked activities if it's completed automatically this will be updated on your bar chart and also be updated instead of progress and the same progress will be also be updated on a bar chart if unchecked days the percentage is going to reduce so you can easily create this simple application to monitor your progress on whatever you are doing i'm going to walk you through step by step with no step skip like and then give me a thumb up if you enjoyed this video and don't forget to always like and share okay give me a comment leave a comment at the comment section of this video and then i'll gladly respond to you so without what i do let's jump right into action i'm going to open a new a new worksheet over here so i click on the plus icon at the far bottom to open a new worksheet so remember we need to have uh five columns okay so remember we need to have one two three four five six columns so we need to have a column for activities status true false total and then progress so what we need to do is that we'll go here let me first select the entire worksheet by clicking on this small triangle at the far corner and then i need to now expand this i need to open up i need to increase the species a bit okay so first of all i'll just sell a portion of my soul and then matched it so i'm going to make this portion select everything and then from the alignment group click on what mesh center so we just want to give a title to this particular width so let's just call it to-do list okay once this is done you can select your cell and then do some alignment let's center middle align this and then let's give it a different style so i'll select boot and then make sure i increase the size to something that will be very visible so let's say 24 and then select both okay so that part of our work is done let's go back and confirm and see we need to have activity status so let's first create that true false total and then progress so let's get one column for activity so let's get one over here so let's say activities and then we need to have what the status let's also have true we need to have force we need to have two tar and then we need to finally have progress so we need all this for everything to be set so let's just confirm that and that is exactly what we need okay for the activity side we need to open this particular column because remember we are going to list the activities that we will be doing but we can easily format this particular headings for this let's use center in the middle line and then we can't boarding this and increase the phones let's say 14 should be enough for this okay and what we need to do is i'll just change the font the background color for this so go back to the font group and then select the paint button and select any color of your choice i'll select this and then change the color towards white so that this will be visible and the rest i'll change it to a different color i'll pick a different color you can choose a color of your choice so i just want to stick to what i've done and if this column is very small you can expand it any time that you want so we're going to list our activities so remember before you do that i have the developer i have the developer tab enabled if you look at the top of i have a developer you may not have it so let me show you how you can do that so let me first remove this i'll first remove this and i'll show you how you can fix it back so at the moment i don't have developer tab so if you want to do this make sure you enable your developer tab click on a part of your ribbon right click and then go toward custom the ribbon custom the ribbon and then we'll go and make sure we check the developer tab click ok after checking that and then your developer tab should be active we're now going to click on that and you can see we have insert we want to insert a check box so click on that and then click on check box so now you can drag and then draw that checkbox here so you can start giving this checkbox a name okay you can right click and then click on edit text you can customize that text so let's just put in some few activities based on your preference so based on what you are doing so let me see web design web design so that is what i'm going to do i don't need to go to the same process with bringing check boxes i can just select this and then drag it so i'll select this so and then just drag it down let's see about five more to get the rest of my activities okay so i just need to go ahead and format this change the labels for my activities let me just zoom in a bit okay so right click and then you can format them click on edit text and we can change the name so let me call this maybe graphic design okay so just do that for the rest over here i'll just edit this and let's call it maybe something else anything that you want to list as part of your to-do list let me call this programming so i'm just listing activities as part of my thought so you can lift things that is also related to your field so let me just format this so i just call this ui design ui slash ux design and finally i'll format this so let me just call this anything at all i want so i'll call it maybe i t train okay so we are done with the activities how do we fix the status so we check from the final work over here the status is indicating whether true or false so that is what we're going to do next over here so personally let me zoom in so you can see what exactly i'm going to do so let's fix our status we have to right click and then go to a format control so just do that for just one of them so right click and then go towards format control select format control and then you can see from here we have in indicate so you can uncheck this before you do that there's nothing wrong with that you can uncheck it before you do that so personally i've checked this you can do the unchecking before you do that there's nothing wrong with that so right click go to format control and then you select what the cell link we want to display the status over here so once you select the cell link make sure you click on the status okay where you want to display it so if i click ok from here anytime i check this if i check this it should be changing toward true if unchecked it should be changing to false so let's try that and then see so let me not check this and see you can see now it's changing to a true if i uncheck this it's going to change towards first so we want to repeat the same process we need to repeat the same process for the rest so right click on the next one before that let me just uncheck them and then when we are done we can practice this so i'll right click on this go back to format control and what i need to do is to click on this cell and then click over here and it's going to update this in the order so let's repeat it from there for the rest for now let me just right click over here go to format control format control and then select here the cell link and then click on it related status we'll do that for the last two right click go to format control make the cell link active and click on this related status and let's do that for the last one format control click on the cell link and click on the relative status so now we are done with that if i check any of them you should be updating the status for me you can see if any of this is checked i should be getting the status updates as expected okay so once everything is checked it will be showing true for all okay so let's just go ahead i want to center align everything middle and center line go to the home tab and then you can do that send me center middle line and i want to just apply some border borders to this or select this part and then use all borders go to the phone group and then select all borders okay i want to also select this pattern and add a border to this so just click on that and we've applied that border to everything that we want to do let's compare this to our final way so basically everything we've done so far has taken shape okay everything is taking shape and we will do exactly that if you want to bolden this you can go ahead and do that now we want to say anytime we select what true the status should be updated as one we select false is the status will be counted and we see the total time we can also monitor the progress so that is what we're going to do i'm going to use the if statement to do that sorry we're going to use the count if to do that calculation so what we'll do is the let's say equal to count we are going to use count if so select count if and i'm going to use this range okay this is a status we are using so select this range and then we have to bring the criteria i can see we have a criteria there so bring a comma and the criteria is true so when it's true is going to give us one it will keep counting so let's close this and i hit enter you can see we are getting four because we have four truths at the moment let me also center align this make sure this is center and the middle line so you can see this is for if i check this it's going to increase to five okay if i uncheck it's going to reduce it it's gonna reduce it so i'm gonna repeat the same process for the force as well so type equal and then count if so you're going to use count a for this as well and then we select the same status again and bring comma the criteria is now what force okay so we select the criteria for force close this and then hit enter so now i can see one two two fourths and then three true so now we want to get a two tau so basically the two top equal to what the true plus they were the first that is five okay so you can have five activities and now we need to check the progress the progress is basically true we need to once the work is done that means is progressing so that should be equal to the true divided by the total that will give you the progress let's hit entire getting was 0.6 we basically need to convert this into a percentage okay so from the number tab just click on percentage you can see the 0.6 will not be giving us was 60 i think for now our work is almost done remember to like subscribe and turn on post notification for more videos like this because there's a lot i have to share with you and in order to enjoy that you need to like and subscribe for more of that so now we have already done majority or ninety percent of our week what is left for us is to bring our bad chat okay let's bring our bacha to monitor the progress and that is very simple we just have to go ahead and select the progress we only need the progress to do our budget go to the insert tab and then from the chat option you need to click and use any of the bad chat i want to use the bat chat i'll just select that and then that is it let's reduce the size a bit drag it and then drag it down and i think this is okay i can position it somewhere here and we want to show the progress walls we do the changes okay if i do something like this you can see this is monitoring but let's try and then put maybe a bar on top so go to the chat style and then click and then select this one there's one here that will show the progress on top there are several ones that you can try there's another one here that's showing the percentage there are a lot so just go to the list and pick the one that will be okay for you okay so let me just select this and see how this is going to look like so you can see this is not displaying the percentage on it but if i change it it's still going to be giving me the update if you want to add the percentage you want to display the percentage just pick i think there's one here that will display the percentage okay so this will give you the percentage of progress so if i uncheck this you can see it's going to reduce this to 80. if i uncheck the other one it's going to reduce it to 60. so this will give me the progress so this is just a simple to the list that is going to help you i'm going to help you track your progress of to-do list i have activities like subscribe turn on post notification for more such videos so what i'm going to do is that i'm going to leave this follow the description you can easily download it and then you can practice for yourself thank you so much this might give away to you remember to like if you've not subscribed subscribe as well and turn on post notifications till i come away again bye [Music] good [Music]
AdjoTech
UCiIXjm3Z6NM1lO2M0RfE_fg
2022-07-01
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
2,610
12,806
KDVv1heMgYU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KDVv1heMgYU
BEST MOTORCYCLE TANK BAG - Nelson Rigg Motorcycle Tank Bag - The best tank bag for motorcycles
[Music] tell us what you did Richard let's lock the keys on the bike how did I do that [Music] hi this is Chris and today I'm going to do a quick review on my tape bag this is a Nelson ranked journey sport motorcycle tank bag I got the one with the straps because my Tinkham my BMW is plastic however this tape bag also comes with the option for the magnetic mounts alright let's get into it the material this bag is made out of is called a rugged uv-treated trimix ballistic nylon what exactly does that mean that's what I thought the research basically means that it is high quality very durable material that's not going to fade in the Sun it's a medium-sized tank bag it has an expandable zipper so if you want to go for a longer trip and the only thing you want to bring is this tank bag that's perfect for stuffing extra shampoo or whatever that you want to take in it otherwise you can compress it or you can zip it back up and it makes it smaller I haven't had an issue either way when it's fully expanded or when it's not fully expanded it doesn't get in my way with riding or anything the tank bag comes on each side it has a sight pouch and a review that I had read before I purchased this said that they were basically too shallow and kind of useless but I haven't found that to be the option so I've got in this side bag side pouch I have sun block I have hand lotion I'm sure I've got something else I want to have a little flashlight so I think that I think the side pouches worked great all right the zippers on the bag are called reverse coil zippers which are basically designed to help keep the dust out as you're traveling down the road the other great feature that I like is it has these large pull tabs so you can even get into that if you're wearing gloves also when this side of the bank tank bag is a grommet for my phone charger which then gets connected to my bike so I can be charging my phone or my laptop or my iPad or whatever going down the road nice feature the other side of the tape bag is this bag comes hydro ready it has a grommet for your water bladder to go through and a little clip the water bladder is sold separately but it's very reasonably priced and I absolutely wrecked highly recommend that you get a water bladder the top part of the bag is clear and it's supposed to be touch sensitive and how you access it so you can put your phone or paper maps or an iPad or whatever you're traveling with how you access it is you have to unzip it and fold it back and undo this velcro which over time will loosen up a little bit and then you slide your phone in here the only drawback that I feel I think would be a better design is to be able to get into this area from the outside maybe they do that so that it's a little bit your phone is little bit more protected from the weather I don't know but that's my only that's one of my only drawbacks the other drawback is to use my phone this is supposed to be touchscreen that's sensitive so I struggle with having to press really hard on this alright let's get to the inside of the bag which is what I call the meat and potatoes the top part of the bag has what they call an office organizer it's got a spot for pens pencils tire gauges pressure gauge is whatever you guys want to use as you roll down the road it also has this see-through pouch so you can put stuff in here and it's really nice because it's easy to locate because obviously you can see it now the inside of the bag I have this thing packed with the things that I used to roll down the road and I just wanted to demonstrate how much you can really put in here so if you just want to use this bag as let's take a weekend trip and we just want to take this bag with us and don't want to mess around with anything else I think you really could do it with this bag so I have my advisor my glass cleaner my next darf my unmentionables some comfy pants a t-shirt the biggest item I have in here is my hoodie which is huge so if you want to forego the hoodie and walk in your motorcycle jacket you could do that and then you have a lot more room for shampoo or comb or brush but I'm sure I could even I didn't do it but I'm sure I could stuff more in here because I'm not done wait there's more I had my field notes I have just miscellaneous sewing kit binders ear plugs you know those little things that you might need I have aspirin and no spray and Visine yes I'm gonna keep going because I have no hand sanitizer I don't know what that's for can't go home without it and I have my whoops and I have flip-flops still going last but not least the water bladder so you can see this thing really expanded holds an awful lot and I don't even have it like fully fully expanded so let's talk about the bag itself when you want to disconnect it from your bike whether it's magnetic mounted or it's mounted by the straps you just disconnect it and it has this fantastic little holder here so you can just take it and walk away to go on your health hotel room or your tent or whatever you want to do if you're somewhere where you're walking around and you don't want to carry it like this it also has the option of turning it into a backpack so just throw it on your back and away you go all in all I really like my tank bag and I'm glad that I got it next up Richard's gonna do a quick install of how he attached the straps to my motorcycle you really want to stay tuned to that because you're not gonna believe what Richard did sorry in this video I want to show you guys what how to install this Nelson rig tank bag I've got a tank bag here that's gonna go on Chris's bike so there's a few things that need to go it's gonna sit first thing you know make sure you got your position your position where you want it so you have plenty of room for earning you know got handlebars are in the way plus room in the in the front you know it's on Chris's bike so this BMW is kind of tall but there's a couple things you need to know one one is a strap that has this hole in it okay that hole is is in it because we're going to connect it underneath the seat here and we're going to rig it through like this make a loop so the it can hang on to that to that bar that's underneath here and then the second one is just a straight strap and we're gonna get it around the front forks around the front forks and to do that I have to take a couple of things off so first off we're gonna gain access to the battery here on the BMW so what we want to do is we want to bring this to where it will hold right here where these clips are going to be here so to do that we want to go around the front forks go down through here we're going to come back up on this other side I went around this support right here on the frame under around it and then around on this side and back up here so I have have that going this way so it's not the big thing is is you don't want it to wrap around anything that's on your front forks are gonna impede that the forks okay so I want those two pieces out so you can see it's it's on and it's not hitting the the stops and it's not hindering anything so this will be pretty much permanent and Krista's bike so we'll have these two straps that will always be there so the bag can be easily on clips on the front or the rear so she can get fuel and whenever your tightening screws this is just a little hint whenever your tightening screws on any piece of equipment they don't need to be tractor tight they just need to be snug secure all right now I'm going to get this one get this strap underneath here and to do that you have to release the seat some seeds this seat has a heated seat but I've already disconnected it or actually it's still connected here cuz this is heated and then pull this up and if you want to come here you'll see where we're going to route this loop we want to basically what we want to do is to make it like this up here so we're gonna use this through this side through the loop to secure it we're gonna be like that so now that we have this tight because we want to keep it tight right this back on this seat back in check adjustments here in a minute they will clip on to here Oh let's fix that see how this kind of keeps it neat anyways see it's gonna keep it taut up there and snap it into place that's how that part of the bag will be in okay ah tell us what you did Richard well I locked the keys in the car I locked the keys in the trunk why would you please lock the keys on the bike how did I do that that's what I was just gonna ask biscuit how are you gonna get him out maybe we should google it this is nothing now running out of gas is a whole nother story yeah well I didn't break it [Applause]
Two Wheels Big Life
UCO6SVKZOEMKNmq_0GMjddcg
2020-07-26
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
1,771
8,696
aNobYCFcwUo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aNobYCFcwUo
The Legend of THE BUCKLAND SHAG!
he has a very unfortunate word to use but um [Music] hi guys I'm in the village of Buckland part of the mole Valley district between Dorking and Reigate and Surrey after you can hear the Biddy a 25 in the background [Music] buckland his present pronunciation was mentioned in the domesday book of 1086 ad a lot of these old villages were probably very very very very small Hamlet's back then I just want to show you around tin a little bit about the local legend but that's a little later on it's gone a bit overcast unfortunately which is a bit crap there is November isn't it sir slow lane South 1878 [Music] the bird's nest right in the top of the tree [Music] I've said this before it's interesting there's people who drive him on the 825 the gang down to wherever the game going down to Dorking or I gay just drive through here not knowing what's here it's a lovely little village it's such a shame because the peace and tranquility is constantly upset by the noise of the traffic but it's the main route so what can you do there's so many pheasants around from the Walton estate nearby y'all want to stay but they just fly off for a run off store really quickly so you can never photograph and we'll get them on camera there's an old windmill in Buckland I don't know where it is I think that built around sort of the 1860s and because it was off road and in disrespect or affair no one really noticed it was even there for a many number of years and it's renovated in the 1990s but I don't know where it is I think it's only open on tour selected days and weekends and that kind of thing Shane I'm gonna go back over the road now and I'm gonna show you the church [Music] so this is some Mary the Virgin church but in 1380 and renovated in 1860 Victorians again just went to God he said it's open so let's let's go and have a look wine incredible on church very dark in here that's why oboe could lie on the camera they're wonderful you drive past it and you see it on the a25 but people will pray stop to think to pop in and have a look everyone's rushing about doing everything these days only [Music] well what's nice about churches even if you're not religious like me it's great place to govern and soldiers gather your thoughts meditate a very very quiet calming atmosphere which leads me to think why are ancient religious sites or sacred sites built or constructed where they are was there something about the land or nose always wonder why things are built where they are in ancient times and obviously everything superseded so modern buildings of bill over those are old sites and like churches and cathedrals yes interesting interesting certain talk to a gardener - gave me some interesting information that he did that the original Church they think was actually just down the road where the garages just said these old stables here are being converted into flats except for the middle one lovely place to live there's the old manor behind us that's also gonna be I think already our flats yeah they already are fence Buckland also has a river not too far away called shag Brook and yeah and that contributes were legend the legend of Buckland shag now Buckland shackle supposed to be a water creature they lived by this great stone and would lure people off the coaching road and devour them now a love old folklore absolutely love old folklore it's quite a famous story in these parts in these past isn't me but yeah the Buckland shag is a very unfortunate name a great book the Surry village book and it describes a little bit more detail about the Buckland shag was known as a Buckner shall live nearest stone by stream now an article in the gentlemen's magazine of 1827 says the road from Reigate talking Lee through a lonely lane of considerable length into the village of Buckland in the most obscure part of its lane a little stream of beautiful clear water crosses the way by the side of this very stream laid a large stone for not know how many years perhaps for centuries now that's apparently where the apparition lived okay now the stone was actually removed in 1757 and that's when all the stories and tales stopped so whether it's true or not who knows because it's not but it's a great little tell anyway a legend of Buckland shag one little instrument a gentleman called Thomas delenda drew his sword actually in the church ground that you weren't supposed to do and he ended up in the D as Isis caught what happened to him we don't know but yeah just didn't do that back in the day I think it was probably back in the 1600s maybe seventeen hundred's interesting that the ps/2 the button shagged story has been revived by a local group of morris men and they called the Buckland shag morris men how cool is that they've got a Facebook group that lovely garden I also told me that he use a gun around the road a little bit further you can actually see where the old road deviates off the a 25 coffee a $25 do 25 [Music] log choices pathway down here I think there's some private dwellings just down the road well thanks very much for joining us guys on this lovely Saturday morning if you've liked the video please like subscribe leave a comment sorry about the traffic 825 can't be helped but it's all good but thanks very much for joining us again and we'll see you next time take care [Music]
Marq English
UCaRQwNme2J_oyRIeh1WY61g
2019-11-21
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
996
5,330
hxqscNvgLoU
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hxqscNvgLoU
The Milkmaid's Dream Story in English // Moral story in English for kids//saisudha
welcome back to the channel that was a milkmaid she was carrying a pot of milk she had to deliver milk to her customers in a nearby village as she was working she kept on dreaming she said to herself with the money and from selling this milk i will beji some eggs the eggs will hatch into fine chicken the chicken will grow into hands i will sell the hands and get lot of money with that money i nicer sorry i will look beautiful when people ask for the secret of my wealth will toast my head and say no when she dreamed to sing no she actually choosed head and down fill the pot of milk and all the milk run out on the ground so the moral of the story is building cast in air will not stand you
saisudha Production
UCwjaVG3C62ERvjaIfJXCIAw
2022-03-12
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
143
695
gObWkkmprKo
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gObWkkmprKo
Dynasty | Wikipedia audio article
a dynasty uk-us is a sequence of rulers from the same family usually in the context of a feudal or monarchical system but sometimes also appearing in elective Republic's the dynastic family or lineage may be known as a noble house which may be styled as royal princely ducal committal etc depending upon the chief or present title borne by its members historians periodized the histories of many sovereign states such as ancient Egypt the Carolingian Empire and Imperial China using a framework of successive dynasties as such the term dynasty may be used to delimit the era during which the family reigned and to describe events trends and artifacts of that period a Ming Dynasty vase the word dynasty itself is often dropped from such adjectives until the 19th century it was taken for granted that a legitimate function of a monarch was to aggrandize his dynasty that is to increase the territory wealth and power of his family members the longest surviving dynasty in the world is the Imperial House of Japan otherwise known as the yamato dynasty whose reign is traditionally dated to 660 BC prior to the 20th century dynasties throughout the world have traditionally been reckoned patrilineal II such as under the Frankish salic law in nations where it was permitted succession through a daughter usually established a new dynasty and her husband's ruling house this has changed in some places in Europe where succession law and convention have maintained dynasties to jury through a female for example the House of Windsor has maintained through the children of Queen Elizabeth the second similarly with the monarchy of the Netherlands whose dynasty remained the house of orange-nassau through three successive Queen's regnant the earliest such example among the major European monarchies was in Russia in the 18th century where the name of the house of Romanov was maintained through a non ruling female in South Africa's Limpopo Province Bal Abed who determined descent mid-trial in Ely while rulers have at other times adopted the name of their mother's dynasty when coming into her inheritance less frequently a monarchy has alternated or been rotated in a multi dynastic or poly dynastic system that is the most senior living members of parallel dynasties at any point in time constitute the line of succession the word dynasty is sometimes used informally for people who are not rulers but are for example members of a family with influence and power in other areas such as a series of successive owners of a major company it is also extended to unrelated people such as major poets of the same school or various rosters of a single sports team topic etymology the word dynasty derives from Latin dynasty ax which comes from Greek dynasty dynasty aware it referred to power Dominion and rule itself it was the abstract mount of dynasties dynasties the agent noun of dynamesh venomoth power or ability from dynamite denim it to be able you topic dynasts a ruler in a dynasty is sometimes referred to as a dynasty what this term is also used to describe any member of a reigning family who retains a right to succeed to a throne for example following his abdication Edward the eighth of the United Kingdom ceased to be a dynastic member of the House of Windsor a dynastic marriage is one that complies with monarchical House law restrictions so that the descendants are eligible to inherit the throne or other royal privileges the marriage of willem-alexander Prince of Orange to Maximas orietta in 2002 was dynastic for example and their eldest child is expected to inherit the Dutch crown eventually but the marriage of his younger brother Prince Friso to Mabel we Schmitt in 2003 lacked government support and parliamentary approval thus frieszo forfeited his place in the order of succession lost his title as a prince of the Netherlands and left his children without dynastic rights in historical and monarchist references to formerly reigning families ah dynastic is a family member who would have had succession rights where the monarchies rules still in force for example after the 1914 assassinations of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his morganatic wife Sophie von hohenberg their son Max was bypassed for the Austrian throne because he was not a happy bird dynasty even since abolition of the Austrian monarchy max and his descendants have not been considered the rightful pretenders by Austrian monarchists nor have they claimed that position the term dynasty is sometimes used only to refer to agentic descendants of a realms monarchs and sometimes to include those who hold succession rights through cognatic royal descent the term can therefore describe overlapping but distinct sets of people for example David Armstrong Jones second Earl of Snowdon a nephew of Queen Elizabeth the second through her sister Princess Margaret is in the line of succession to the British crown in that sense he is a British dynasty yet he is not a male line member of the royal family and is therefore not a dynasty of the House of Windsor on the other hand the German aristocrat Prince Ernst August of Hanover born 1954 a male-line descendant of George the third of the United possesses no legal British name titles or styles although he is entitled to reclaim the once Royal dukedom of Cumberland was born in the line of succession to the British crown and was bound by Britain's royal marriages act 1772 until it was repealed when the succession to the crown Act 2013 took effect on the 26th of March 2015 thus in 1999 he requested and obtained formal permission from elizabeth ii to marry the roman catholic Princess Caroline of Monaco yet a clause of the English Act of Settlement 1701 remained in effect at that time stipulating that dynasts who marry Roman Catholics are considered dead for the purpose of succession to the throne that exclusion - ceased to apply on the 26th of March 2015 with retroactive effect for those who had been dynasts prior to triggering it by marriage to a Catholic topic list of dynasties by region you some dynasties appear more than once in this list because more than one political entity was is ruled by a single dynasty for example the House of Windsor as the ruling dynasty of sixteen sovereign states or a single political entity ruled by a dynasty spanned spans across more than one geographical region for example the tang dynasty ruled over China proper the northern portions of the Korean Peninsula and Vietnam as well as parts of Central Asia the Mongolian Plateau and Siberia topic Africa topic Chad dougela dynasty see 700-seat 1075 Safavid dynasty c10 75 2 1846 topic Egypt dynasty the first C 305 o28 900 BC dynasty ii - eight nine oh two six eight six bc dynasty the third - six eight six two six one three bc dynasty the 4 - 6 1 3 2 4 9 8 bc dynasty v 2 4 9 8 2 3 4 5 bc dynasty the 6 2 3 4 5 2 1 8 1 bc dynasty the 7th spurious dynasty the 8th - 1 8 1 2 1 6 0 bc dynasty the 9th - 1 6 0 - 1 300 bc dynasty the 10th to one 302 Oh 400 BC dynasty the 11 - 1 3 4 1 9 9 1 BC dynasty the 12 1991 to 1803 BC dynasty the 13th 1803 - 1649 BC dynasty the 14th 1705 - 1690 bc dynasty the 15th 1674 - 1535 bc dynasty the 16 1660 to 1600 BC Abydos dynasty 1650 to 1600 BC hypothesised dynasty the 17th 1652 1549 BC dynasty the 18th 1549 to 1292 B C dynasty the 19th 1292 to 11 86 BC dynasty the 20th 1186 to 10 69 BC dynasty the 21st 10 69 to 945 BC dynasty the 22nd 945 to 720 BC dynasty the 23rd 837 - 728 BC dynasty the 24th 732 to 720 BC dynasty the 25th 732 - 653 BC dynasty the 26th 672 to 525 BC dynasty the 27th 525 to 404 BC Egypt under the Persian Achaemenid Empire dynasty the 28th 404 to 398 BC dynasty the 29th 398 to 380 BC dynasty the 30th 382 343 BC dynasty the 31st 343 to 332 BC Persian rule in Egypt restored during the reign of artaxerxes the third Arjun dynasty 332 to 309 BC Ptolemaic dynasty 305 to 30 BC Giulio Claudian dynasty 27 BC to 68 AD Egypt under Roman rule Flavian dynasty 69 to 96 each if under Roman rule nervin Antonian dynasty 96 to 192 Egypt under Roman rule severan dynasty 193 took 235 Egypt under Roman rule sasanian empire 224 to 651 ad Constantinian dynasty 303 to 336 a Tunder Roman rule Valentinian dynasty 364 to 378 Egypt under Byzantine rule Theodosian dynasty 379 to 457 Egypt under Byzantine rule Leonid dynasty 457 to 518 Egypt under Byzantine rule Justinian's eine ste 518 to 600 to Egypt under Byzantine rule Heraklion dynasty 602 to 641 Egypt under Byzantine rule rashidun caliphate 641 to 661 whom I had Caliphate 661 to 750 Abbasid Caliphate 750 to 935 - Lena dynasty 868 - 905 acceded dynasty 935 to 969 Fatimid Caliphate 9 6 9 1 1 7 100 bid dynasty 1171 to 1250 bari dynasty 1252 1382 Mamluk Sultanate Virgie dynasty 1382 to 1517 Mamluk Sultanate Ottoman dynasty 1517 to 1798 1801 to 1867 Egypt administered as the Egypt iolite of the Ottoman Empire Muhammad Ali dynasty 1805 to 1953 also called Hawaii a dynasty topic s Wahine Swaziland house of de limini 1745 present house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1906 to 1917 as SWAT Denis under British rule House of Windsor 1917 to 1968 as SWAT aney under British rule topic Ethiopia kingdom of Aksum c100 a dc9 40 ad zag Wei dynasty c901 - 7o will a Sh'ma dynasty Solomonic dynasty 1272 1974 mudita dynasty 1734 to 1971 topic Guinea kaida dynasty C 1202 1670 topic lassoo to house of ma shoe shoe 18:22 present topic Madagascar Maryna dynasty C 1502 1897 topic morocco you idris a dynasty 789 to 974 almoravid dynasty 1062 1147 Almohad dynasty 1147 to 1258 marinade dynasty 1258 to 1465 watashi dynasty 1471 to 1550 for Sonny dynasty 1554 to 1659 ala wheat dynasty 1666 present topic Nigeria arrey dynasty of the Igbo and eagle appeals even fo do dynasty of Sokoto and guandu jaha dynasty of Oppo Buu Modibo Adama dynasty of Adamawa elk enemy dynasty of Bornu Liu yuan dynasty of IFE egb a key to sabe I owe a hero and the ilis a sewed boy dynasty of a cure a cadet branch of the yuan dynasty Oh Logan kateri dynasty of lagos a cadet branch of the Yuan Dynasty ellika dynasty of Benin a cadet branch of the Yuan Dynasty safe our dynasty of Bornu topic Senegambia l'm antique period chief dynasty Wagga do princesses from the kingdom of Wagga do later Ghana Empire married into the sir nobility C 11th century or sooner 135 oh whale award dynasty 1350 to 1969 Yost 1367 to 1855 founded by ling'er nejoy Demba topic somalia Muzaffar dynasty green dynasty will ash medina steep go burn dynasty war singly dynasty ho bo dynasty majority dynasty marat/sade dynasty topic South Africa Zulu royal family reign Queen dynasty trance kyun dynasty of the Thumba switch counted Nelson Mandela as a ranking member topic Sudan muhammad ali dynasty 1821 to 1885 also called a low iodine st house of Almaty 1845 to 1945 topic Asia topic Afghanistan Durrani dynasty 1747 to 1823 and 1839 to 1842 Barakzai dynasty 1818 to 1839 18:42 to 1929 and 1929 to 1973 usurper came the 17th of January 1929 to the 13th of October 1929 topic Armenia or on to dynasty our taxi dynasty or the artists se dynasty 189 BC to 12 ad arse acid dynasty or the our Shakuni dynasty 54 to 428 bagra tuna dynasty or the bag rated dynasty of Armenia eight eight five one oh four five Reuben a dynasty of the Armenian kingdom of Silesia 1082 1225 house of lessig ninh the armenian kingdom of Silesia 13 42 to 14 67 topic Bahrain house of Khalifa 1783 present topic Bhutan house of wangchuk 1907 president topic Brunei house of Bolkiah 1368 present topic Cambodia Varman dynasty 13th century present house of Norodom 1862 1904 1941 - 1960 1993 present house of sisowath 1904 - 1941 topic central asia xiongnu Confederation bird century BC first century AD xianbei state c-93 took 234 ad house of Sasan 224 - 651 escena tribe 552 - 659 turkic khaganate and western turkic khaganate tang dynasty 642 690 705 - 790 Chinese rule over Central Asia under the protectorate general to pacify the west and various other protectorates second joe dynasty 692 705 interrupted the tang dynasty samanid empire 819 to 999 kara canid canaan 8 401 - one - Gura dynasty c8 7 9 1 - 1 5 ad Ghaznavi dynasty 977 one one eight six seljuq dynasty 1037 - 1194 Korra's Mian dynasty 1077 - 1231 corocut I 1124 - 1218 continuation of the liao dynasty also called Western liao Mongol Empire 12:07 - 1368 chengetai Conde 1225 - 1340s Western chagatai khanate mogila ston 1347 - 1680s Golden Horde 1240s - 1500 to Timor a dynasty 1372 1507 team or empire Shabana dynasty 1428 - 1599 mangey dynasty - 1920 York and connait 1514 - 1705 hodduk dynasty 1709 - 1738 durrani empire 1747 - 1826 ching dynasty 1759 to 1912 eastern Turkestan under ching House of Holstein couture Romanov 1867 to 1917 Western Turkestan under Russian rule topic champa first dynasty 192 to 336 second dynasty 336 to 420 third dynasty 422 529 fourth dynasty 529 to 758 fifth dynasty 758 to 854 sixth dynasty 854 to 989 seventh dynasty 989 104 for eighth dynasty 1044 to 1074 ninth dynasty 1074 to 1139 tenth dynasty 1139 to 1145 eleventh dynasty 1145 to 11 12 Dena ste 1192 13 18 13th dynasty 13 18 to 13 90 fourteenth dynasty 1392 1458 fifteenth dynasty 1458 to 14 71 vacant 14 71 to 1695 dynasty of posts a curator buddha 1695 to 1822 topic China three sovereigns and five Emperor's San Huang Wu dc28 52 207 OBC mythical shadynasty cha cha c 2070 to 1600 BC legendary ruled by the house of si si Chi Chi C 2002 445 BC Shang Dynasty Chang Chau C 1602 1046 BC ruled by the house of Z Z Jo dynasty Jo ciao see 1046 to 256 BC world by the house of G G Western Jo she Josie 1046 to 771 BC Eastern Jo dong zhuo dong Josie 772 255 BC spring and autumn period chun chiu she died chun chiu she died C 771 to 476 BC total of 148 dynastic states were recorded during the spring and autumn period see lists in spring and autumn period warring States Period Zhong Guo she dies Zhong Guo Shi dicey 445 took 221b see you you see 2032 to 334 BC ruled by the house of C see Baba C 1122 to 316 BC ruled by the house of G G song song C 1114 - to 86 BC ruled by the house of Z Z Chi Chi C 1046 to 447 BC ruled by the house of G G Tang tang see 1046 to 297 BC ruled by the house of G G Chi Chi Chi C 1046 to 221b see shoo-shoo see 1045 to 3/16 BC Yin Yin see 1044 to 222 BC ruled by the house of g g lu lu lu see 1042 - to 49 BC ruled by the house of G gee way way way see 1040 to 209 BC ruled by the house of g g choo-choo see 10:30 to 223 bc ruled by the house of me me chin chin see 897 to 207 bc ruled by the house of yang yin jung jung jung SI 806 to 375 bc ruled by the house of g GE yi qu yi qu c 722 272 bc Zhang Zhang Zhang shun see 414 to 296 BC ruled by the house of Jie Jie hon hon hon see 403 to 230 BC ruled by the house of Zhi ji Wei Wei see 403 to 225 BC ruled by the House of Jie Jie Zhao Zhao Zhao see 403 to 222 BC ruled by the house of yang Ying die die see 228 to 222 BC ruled by the house of Ying Ying menu a menu menu c 334 to 111 BC ruled by the house of zou zou zou Diane Kingdom Diane Guo Diane Guo see 278 to 109 BC Qin Dynasty Qin Chao see 221 to 206 BC ruled by the house of yang Yang eighteen kingdoms she bought Guo Qi ba Guo 206 BC c-list in eighteen kingdoms nan Yu a nan you see 204 to 111 BC ruled by the house of Jiao Jiao Jiao Han Dynasty Han Xiao Han Cousy 202 BC to 9 ad C 23 to 220 ad ruled by the house of Liu Liu Liu of Han Chinese descent Western Han Qi Han Qi Han see 202 BC to 9 ad Zhang Han Zhang Han Zhang Han see 23 to 25 ad Eastern Han dong Han dong hun see 25 to 220 ad shul kingdom shoelace e 200 BC to 798 d dango dango dango C 191 to 138 BC ruled by the house of zou zou zou Shan Shan Shan Shan c92 BC to 542 ad Kucha quasi quasi c 72 BC to 788 ad Goguryeo Gao Julie gouge Uli C 37 BC to 668 ad ruled by the house of go GAO of you make descent Qin Dynasty Qin Chao c9 to 23 ad interrupted the han dynasty ruled by the house of wang wang of Han Chinese descent Cheng Jia shame jossy 25 to 36 ad ruled by the house of gongsun gongsun gongsun of Han Chinese descent kingdom of koden you Tian Yu tnc 56 - 1006 a D ruled by the house of youichi wake i wake i of Sakha descent Zhang Jia Zhang Jossie 197 to 199 ad ruled by the house of Yuan Yuan of Han Chinese descent three kingdoms sand glow sand glow see 220 to 280 AD Sal way Sal way C 220 to 266 AD ruled by the house of south south of Han Chinese descent Xu Han Xu Han Xu Han see 221 to 263 ad ruled by the house of Liu Liu Liu of Han Chinese descent Eastern Wu dong Wu dong Wu see 222 to 280 AD ruled by the house of son son son of Han Chinese descent Jin dynasty Jin chao deng chao see 265 to 420 ad ruled by the house of SEMA SEMA SEMA of Han Chinese descent Western Jin Shi Jin Shi Jin see 266 to 316 ad eastern gen dong Jin dong Jin see 317 to 420 ad to you hon - gu - goo hyung si 284 - 670 ad ruled by the house of Murong new wrong of xianbei descent Chao Chi joke I see 296 - 371 ad see 385 - 442 ad see 443 - 477 ad see 478 - 500 AD ad ruled by the house of young young young of D descent former cha Chi Chi and choked I see 296 - 371 ad later Chao Chi who choked I who choked I see 385 - 442 ad voodoo kingdom whoo dog whoa whoa dog whoa see 443 - 477 ad lexing Kingdom whooshing whooshing glow see 478 - 506 ad see 529 - 553 ad Jinping Kingdom Yong ping Guo yen pingguo see 479 - 580 ad sixteen kingdoms XI Lu Guo Qi Liu glossy 304 - 439 ad Hangzhou Hangzhou Hangzhou see 304 - 329 ad ruled by the house of lu lu lu of Xiongnu descent northern hon bye hon bye hon see 304 - 319 ad for merge out jian zhu jia jiao see 319 - 329 ad Cheng Han Cheng Han Cheng Han see 304 - 347 ad ruled by the house of ly ly of bada sent Chang Shanxi 304 - 338 ad hon hon hon C 338 - 347 ad later Jiao whoo-chow whoo-chow see 319 - 351 ad ruled by the house of XI XI of Jia descent formerly a chi an Liang Cheng Liang see 322 376 ad ruled by the house of John John of Han Chinese descent former yen Jian Yancy 337 to 370 ad ruled by the house of Murong mu Rong of xianbei descent former chin chin chin C 351 to 394 ad ruled by the House of foo-foo of D descent later Yin Xiu Yin who Yancy 384 to 409 ad ruled by the house of Murong mu Rong of xianbei descent later chin who chin who chin see 384 to 417 ad ruled by the House of Yao Yao of Qiang descent Western Qin Shi Jin see 385 to 400 AD see 409 to 431 ad ruled by the house of Qi fu Shifu of xianbei descent later Liang mu Liang who Liang see 386 to 403 ad ruled by the house of Liu Liu Liu of D descent southern Liang namely a nan Liang see 397 to 414 ad ruled by the house of tufa - fought to Foshan bay descent northern Liang Bay Liang bi Liang see 397 to 460 ad ruled by the house of jook jook ooh of Xiongnu descent southern yan nan Yancey 398 to 410 AD ruled by the house of meringue mu rong of xianbei descent western liang shi Liang XI Liang see 400 to 421 ad ruled by the house of Li Li of Han Chinese descent sha sha see 407 to 431 ad ruled by the house of Hylian Hylian Hylian of Xiongnu descent northern yan bay en see 407 to 436 ad ruled by the house of thong thaying Fang of Han Chinese descent dye dye c310 to 376 ad ruled by the house of tuba table of xianbei descent roarin khaganate roux ran see 332 555 ad ruled by the house of ug Lou you julu you julu ran way ran way see 350 - 350 - ad ruled by the house of ran ran of Han Chinese descent duan chi duan chi duan GC 350 - 350 6 ad ruled by the house of Duan Duan of xianbei descent Western Yin Shi NC 384 - 394 ad ruled by the house of Murong mu Rong of xianbei descent Jai way D way C 388 to 392 ad ruled by the House of joy D of dingaling descent Huan Chu Huan Chu C 401 to 404 ad ruled by the house of Huan Huan of Han Chinese descent Western Chu shishu C 405 to 413 ad ruled by the house of Chow Chow Chow of Han Chinese descent northern and southern dynasties nan bade cha c 422 589 ad northern dynasties Baytown northern wei Bayway C 386 to 535 ad ruled by the house of tuba table of xianbei descent eastern way dong way dong way C 534 to 550 ad ruled by the house of yuan yuan of xianbei descent western way she way C 535 to 557 ad ruled by the house of yuan yuan of xianbei descent northern Qi Baek ji b GC 550 to 577 ad ruled by the house of GAO GAO of han chinese descent northern jo Bejo c 557 to 581 ad ruled by the house of un un of xianbei descent southern dynasties nan Chao Lu song Lu song Lu song C 422 479 ad ruled by the house of lu lu lu of han chinese descent southern qi manche manche c 479 to 502 ad ruled by the house of xiao xiao xiao of Han Chinese descent Liang dynasty Liang Chow C 502 to 557 ad ruled by the house of Chou Chou Chou of Han Chinese descent Western Liang Qi Liang C 555 to 587 ad Liang Liang C 617 to 621 ad Chen dynasty Shan Chow Shan cha c 557 to 589 ad ruled by the house of Chen Shan Shan of Han Chinese descent who han lu han who Han C 551 to 552 ad ruled by the house of hoo hoo of Jia descent turkic khaganate to Jhon guo to Jhon Gua si 552 to 630 ad ruled by the house of a scheana Ashima of got turk descent eastern turkic khaganate dong to Jae dong to Zhu AC 581 to 630 ad sway Dynasty sway ciao see 581 to 618 ad ruled by the House of Yong Yong Yong of Han Chinese descent sha sha see 617 to 621 AD ruled by the House of Doh doh-doh of Han Chinese descent Liang Liang see 617 to 628 ad ruled by the house of Liang Liang of Han Chinese descent Liang Liang Liang see 618 to 619 ad ruled by the house of Li Li of Han Chinese descent shoo shoo shoo see 618 to 619 ad ruled by the house of Yuen UN of xianbei descent Tang Dynasty tank ciao see 618 to 690 ad see 705 to 907 ruled by the house of Li Li of Han Chinese descent second Jo dynasty Wu Josie 692 705 ad interrupted the tang dynasty ruled by the house of will we have Han Chinese descent Jeong Jeong Jeong ruled by the house of Wang Wang Bal high Bohai globo high glossy 698 to 926 ad ruled by the house of de da mohe descent nan Chao nan Jiang nan Chao C 738 to 937 ad ruled by the house of main men of by descent Weger CAG and 8-way goo hyung Guo wagyu Han glossy 744 to 840 AD ruled by the house of Yaga lacquer ya Luo Ju Lu OJ of Weger descent yin yang si 756 to 763 ad ruled by the house of N and of Sogdian descent and house of shi shi of God Turk descent coach Oh Gao Chong way Google Chun way goosy 843 137 OAD Chi Chi Chi C 881 to 884 AD ruled by the House of Huan Huan Huan of Han Chinese descent dad changed gyeonghae gyeonghae C 902 to 900 28 ad ruled by the house of Jeong Jeong Jeong of Han Chinese descent Chi Chi C 907 to 924 ad ruled by the house of Li Li of Han Chinese descent Five Dynasties and ten kingdoms woo - iguazu - iguazu 907 to 960 AD five dynasties who died later Liang mu Liang who Liang C 907 to 923 AD ruled by the house of Zhu Zhu of Han Chinese descent later Tang Wu Tang Wu Tang C 923 to 930 7 ad ruled by the house of Li Li of shatuo descent Jin Jin Jin C 7ad ruled by the house of XI XI of shatuo descent later hon Wuhan who hung C 947 to 951 ad ruled by the house of Liu Liu Liu of shatuo descent later Jo who Joe who Josey 951 to 960 AD ruled by the house of glow glow of Han Chinese descent ten kingdoms she Guo Shi Guo former xu xian xu c 907 to 925 ad ruled by the house of wang wang of han chinese descent jung woo young woo Jung Woo C 907 to 937 ad ruled by the house of young young young of Han Chinese descent macho macho macho C 907 to 950 nama of Han Chinese descent woo you a woo you woo you see 907 - 978 AD ruled by the house of Qi an Chi and Qi an of Han Chinese descent min min min C 909 - 945 ad ruled by the house of Wong Wong of Han Chinese descent Yin Yin C 943 - 945 ad southern Han nan-hong nan-hong C 917 - 971 ad ruled by the house of Liu Liu Liu of Han Chinese descent Jing nan Jing Mansi 924 - 963 ad ruled by the house of Gao Gao of Han Chinese descent later shoo-shoo shoo-shoo see 934 - 965 ad ruled by the house of mang mang of Han Chinese descent southern Tang nan Tang see 937 - 976 ad ruled by the house of Li Li of Han Chinese descent northern Han bye hon bye hon C 951 - 979 ad ruled by the house of Liu Liu Liu of shatuo descent liao dynasty liao chao-li out Chao see 907 1 1 2 5 ad ruled by the house of yellow yellow of chitin descent northern liao Bailey Oh Bailey I see 1122 211 23 ad western liao she Liao she Liao see 11 24 to 12 18 ad Eastern liao dong liao dong liao see 12 13 to 12 69 AD later liao Julio Julio see 12 16 to 12 1980 ciao ciao ciao see 910 to 921 AD ruled by the house of Wang Wang of Han Chinese descent yin yin see 911 to 914 AD ruled by the house of Liu Liu Liu of Han Chinese descent donggun Kingdom dong dong dong Dan see 926 to 936 ad ruled by the house of yellow yellow of chitin descent de Xinxin da Tian Shan da Tian Shan see 928 to 929 AD ruled by the house of Jo Jo Jo Danny dining dining see 929 to 937 ad ruled by the house of young young young of Han Chinese descent Dali Kingdom Dali go Dali Gua si 937 109 for a dc-10 96 to 1253 ad ruled by the house of Duan Duan of by descent later Dali Huli Huli see 1096 to 1253 ad song dynasty song chao c9 601 to 79 ad ruled by the house of Jiao Jiao Jiao of Han Chinese descent northern song a song c96 0 1 1 2 7 ad southern song man song C 1127 212 79 ad western shop shi sha see 10:38 to 12 27 ad ruled by the house of tuba table Bob tank at descent dozen Kingdom da-jung C 1094 210 96 ad interrupted the dolly kingdom ruled by the house of GAO GAO of by descent Jin dynasty Jin Chao see 11:15 to 1234 ad ruled by the house of 1 yen 1 yen of your chin descent choo-choo 1127 ad ruled by the house of Jong Jong Jong of Han Chinese descent Eastern sha dong sha Dong Ha see 1215 - 1233 ad ruled by the house of puck seein on on of your chin descent yuan dynasty yuan ciao see 1271 - 1368 ad ruled by the house of boar jiggin Bayard ji Jin BAE air G Jin of Mongol descent northern yuan bei yuan see 1368 to 1644 51 to 13 60 ad ruled by the house of Xu Xu of Han Chinese descent joe-joe see 13:54 to 1367 ad ruled by the house of Jong Jong Jong of Han Chinese descent han seong hongseong han seong see 1355 to 1366 ad ruled by the house of honh honh honh of Han Chinese descent Chen han-shan han-shan Han C 13 62 13 64 AD ruled by the house of Chen Shan Shan of Han Chinese descent Ming sha named sha see 1362 to 1371 ad ruled by the House of Ming Ming of Han Chinese descent Ming Dynasty Ming Chelsea 1368 to 1644 ad ruled by the House of Zhu Zhu of Han Chinese descent western wu shi wu shi wu see 1364 to 13 68 AD southern ming nan Ming see 1644 to 1660 to ad hunger khan date hunga hunga hunga hunga OC 1634 to 1758 ad ruled by the house of Kouros Chua luo see - ah Luo see of or at descent Ching dynasty Jing Chou see 1636 to 1912 ad ruled by the house of isin gr o eyshan jouer Luo hai Shinju a Luo of Manchu descent later Jin woo Jin who Jin 16 16 to 16 36 ad shun Dynasty shun Cousy 1644 to 1645 ad ruled by the house of Li Li of Han Chinese descent XI Shi si 1644 to 1646 AD ruled by the house of Jang Jong Jong of Han Chinese descent kingdom of tonguing dong Ling Wong Guo dong Ling Wong glossy 1661 to 1683 ad ruled by the house of Jeong Jeong Jeong of Han Chinese descent Jo Wu Joe why Josey 1678 to 1681 ad ruled by the house of will we will of Han Chinese descent Taiping heavenly kingdom Tai ping Tian gwei high ping Tian Guo C 1851 to 1864 ad ruled by the House of Hong Kong of Han Chinese descent Empire of China Zhang hua GE Guo Zhang hua D Gua si 1915 to 1916 ad ruled by the House of Yuan Yuan of Han Chinese descent topic Cyprus House of less ignant 1192 to 1489 House of Sava 1795 present topic Georgia Farnum is a dynasty 299 to 90 BC 30 BC to 189 AD our taxi a dynasty 90 to 30 BC Arce acid dynasty 189 to 284 ad chose riod dynasty 284 to 580 627 to 684 Garamond dynasty 588 to 627 684 to 748 779 to 786 nerzhin a dynasty 748 to 780 house of Bagration eight one three one eight one Oh topic India bruh Hadra the dynasty C 1762 831 BC legendary kuru kingdom C 1202 525 BC Preti oda dynasty C 779 - 544 BC haeryung Kadena state C 544 - 413 BC shishu Naga dynasty C 413 to 345 BC Nanda Empire C 345 - 321 BC Maurya Empire C 321 to 185 BC Shara dynasty C 300 BC - 1124 ad chola dynasty C 300 BC - 12 79 ad pangaean dynasty C 300 BC - 1650 ad Satavahana dynasty C 230 BC - 228 D shunga Empire C 185 275 BC kanva dynasty c75 226 BC Kushan Empire 32 375 ad Western satraps 35 - 405 ad Gupta Empire 242 590 ad that kataka dynasty 250 to 500 AD Paul of a dynasty 275 to 897 ad Kadamba dynasty 345 to 525 ad western ganga dynasty 3 500 1000 ad vishna kundina dynasty 422 624 ad matrix a dynasty 493 to 776 ad later Gupta dynasty 6th century 7th century ad pushy OBP dynasty 6th century 7th century ad chalukya dynasty 543 - 753 ad Hindu Shahi sixth century 12th century ad Chalukyas of Vangie six two four one one eight nine ad gujjar apretty hara dynasty six five oh one oh three 6 ad Rajput dynasties seventh century 20th century ad Paula Empire seven five oh one one seven four ad rashtrakuta dynasty 753 to 982 ad Paramore a dynasty ninth century one 305 ad Sunna dynasty eight 501 3 three 4 ad chaja mangas of chicken bari 7th century 12th century ad chalukya dynasty nine four oh one to four for ad hoysala Empire ten twenty six to thirteen 43 ad Senna dynasty 1070 to 12:30 ad eastern ganga dynasty 1078 to 1434 ad callek yours of Cleon II 1156 to 1181 ad kakatiya dynasty 1163 to 1323 ad chuddy a kingdom 1187 to 1673 ad mamluk dynasty 1206 to 1290 ad Delhi Sultanate Kodama dynasty 12 16 to 12 79 ad a hom dynasty 1228 to 1826 ad a hom Kingdom Tripura Mauna Kea dynasty twelve eighty to nineteen forty-seven ad khalji dynasty 1292 1320 ad Delhi Sultanate tug Lac dynasty thirteen twenty two fourteen thirteen ad Delhi Sultanate ready dynasty 1325 to 1448 ad Vijayanagara dynasty thirteen thirty six to 16 46 ad sangoma dynasty 1336 to 1487 ad Vijayanagara Empire Bahmani Sultanate 1347 to 1527 ad mawa Sultanat 1392 to 15 six to ad Wadiyar dynasty $13.99 to 1761 1799 to 1950 ad kingdom of mysore Sayyid dynasty 1414 to 1450 one AD Delhi Sultanate Gajapati Kingdom 14:34 to 1541 ad Lodi dynasty 1451 to 1526 ad Delhi Sultanate name GL dynasty 1462 1842 ad varied Shahi dynasty 1489 to 1619 ad Saluja dynasty 1492 1567 ad Vijayanagara Empire Ahmad Shahi dynasty 1492 1572 ad Nizam Shahi dynasty 1492 1636 ad Adil Shahi dynasty 1492 1686 ad to Luva dynasty 1491 to 1570 ad qutb shahi dynasty 1518 to 1687 ad team or a dynasty 15:26 to 1540 1555 to 1857 ad Mughal Empire Madurai Nyak dynasty 1529 to 1736 ad sir Empire 15:32 to 1556 ad era v2 dynasty 1542 to 1646 ad Vijayanagara Empire chögyal 1642 to 1975 ad Marauder Empire 1674 to 1818 ad asaf jahi dynasty 1724 to 1948 ad Travancore royal family 17:29 to 1949 ad kingdom of Travancore sikh empire 1799 to 1849 ad House of Hanover 1858 to 1901 ad India under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 ad India under British rule House of Windsor 1917 to 1950 ad India under British rule 1917 to 1947 ad in India as a Commonwealth realm 1947 to 1950 ad topic Indonesia sale and Rodina ste laDawn Kingdom in Sri Vijaya Sanjaya dynasty Madan Kingdom Central Java period is Shanna dynasty Ladon Kingdom East Java period caja Ripon Kingdom jangula and kateri Kingdom Mali dynasty dharma SRIA and pigouvian kingdoms rajasah dynasty singh Azari Kingdom 1222 to 1292 and majapahit Empire 1293 CA 1504 successor dynasties to Sultanate of matter am pakua no homonka Biwa no PACU alamin and manga an 18th century present house of orange-nassau 1816 to 1940 to 1945 to 1949 Indonesia under Dutch rule topic Iran Persia median Kingdom 678 - 549 BC a commanded Empire 552 330 BC Seleucid dynasty 312 - 63 BC arse acid dynasty 247 BC - 224 ad house of Sasan 224 - 651 ad da by a dynasty 642 - 760 ad bavin dynasty 6 5 1 1 3 4 9 ad pad is banded dynasty 6 5 5 1 5 9 8 ad Somani Empire 819 to 999 ad so Farah dynasty 8 6 1 100 3 ad Gura dynasty c8 7 9 1 - 1 5 ad Xia dynasty 9 301 Oh 900 AD by a dynasty 934 106 - ad Ghaznavi dynasty 977 1 1 8 6 ad kakai dynasty 1008 to 11 41 ad seljuq dynasty 1037 - 1194 ad war is Mian dynasty 1077 to 12 31 ad commanded dynasty 1222 - 1306 ad continuation of the cara khatai western liao also called cara kitai of Kerman and later western liao del conte 1256 - 1335 ad Musa Farah dynasty 13 14 - 13 93 ad Choe bonods 1335 - 1357 ad Jill our insulting at 13 35 to 14 32 ad sabe DARS 1337 - 1381 ad team or a dynasty 1372 1507 team or empire Safavid dynasty 1501 217 36 ad ha tick dynasty 1709 to 1738 ad afsharid dynasty 1736 to 1796 ad Xan dynasty 1751 to 1794 ad Kjar dynasty 1789 to 1925 ad Pahlavi dynasty 1925 to 1979 ad topic Israel Davidic line house of Omri Herodian dynasty a commanded Empire Persian 343 to 332 BC our Jade Dynasty macedonian 332 to 309 BC Ptolemaic dynasty Macedonian 305 to 30 BC Hasmonean dynasty 140 to 37 BC Giulio Claudian dynasty Roman 27 BC ad 68 Flavian dynasty Roman 69 to 96 nervin Antonian dynasty Roman 96 to 192 severan dynasty Roman 193 to 235 Constantinian dynasty Roman 303 to 336 Valentinian dynasty Roman 364 to 457 House of Theodosius Roman from 379 Leonid dynasty Roman 457 to 518 Justinian's dynasty Roman Byzantine 518 to 600 to eraklyon dynasty Roman Byzantine 602 to 695 and 705 to 711 topic Kingdom of Jerusalem House of Boulogne 1099 - 1118 House of Rhetta a leaven 18 - 1153 House of Anjou 1153 took 1205 houses of Alera Michi and Brienne 1205 2 1228 House of Hohenstaufen 1228 - 1268 house of less ignant 1186 - 1192 1268 - 1485 topic Japan Imperial House of Japan Huang's she 660 BC legendary present also called Yamato Dynasty northern court Bay cha 1331 to 1392 also called jamya and line timing yuan Tong southern court nan Chao 1336 to 1392 also called daikakuji line daju a seat on topic Jordan house of Hashem 1921 present topic Korea gojoseon gojoseon goo Chao Xian 2333 BC legendary - 108 BC wyman Joseon why man Hosea and way man Chou Cheon 194 BC to 108 BC founded by Wyman Wyman way man from the Chinese state of yin Jin Jin Shan C fourth century BC second century BC Doni Doni dong way C third century BC fifth century AD buyo buyo Fuu you see second century BC 494 ad Eastern booyah dang GUI Oh dong foo you see second century BC 410 AD okay oh okay oh whoa juicy 2nd century BC 5th century AD Han Dynasty Canela Han Chelsea 108 BC to 9 ad 23 to 220 ad ruled by the house of Liu you Lu Chinese rule over the Korean Peninsula as far south as the Han River under the four commentaries of Han hen saggin Han soo Jung Samhan Samhan San Han see 1st century BC 5th century ad Jin Han Jin han-shan Han see 1st century BC 4th century AD Mayon Mayon Mahon see 1st century BC 5th century AD beyond han beon NBN Han see 1st century AD 4th century AD three kingdoms of korea Sam Gong si de San Guo Shi Qi 57 BC to 668 ad Silla sinless Shen Luo 57 BC to 935 AD ruled by the house of Kim gym Jin Goguryeo Goga leo GAO julie 37 BC to 668 ad ruled by the house of go go gal baqia big J by g18 BC to 660 ad ruled by the house of buyo buyo Fuyu Qin Dynasty Sinhala shin chon 9 to 23 ad interrupted the han dynasty ruled by the house of wong wong wong Gaia Gaia Jiayi 42 to 562 ad de gaia de gaia ah ye 42 to 562 ad GM wen gaya GM glen gaya jin guanciale 43 to 532 ad Sal way jolly Sal way see 236 to 265 ad ruled by the House of South Joseon knees rule over the Korean Peninsula under the die Fang commandery Dabangg Hyundai Fang Jun Jin dynasty Jin why Jin Jin Chou C 265 to 314 ad ruled by the house of Sima sama Sima Chinese rule over the Korean Peninsula under the die Fang commandery Tang Dynasty dangled a tank Chou 668 to 690 705 to 761 ad ruled by the house of li i li Chinese rule over the Korean Peninsula under the Protectorate general to pacify the east and on do Hibou and dong Doe who Fu's second Joe dynasty Muju woo 692 705 ad interrupted the tang dynasty ruled by the house of will new Wu north/south States Period Namba Gog Sydenham Bey guoshi die 698 to 892 ad later Silla Hutton Lihue shin luo 668 to 935 ad ruled by the house of Kim Jim Jin bal hi Val hi Bo hi 698 to 926 ad ruled by the house of de de da later bal hi Hugh balhae HUBO hi 927 to 938 ad later Three Kingdoms Husam GUG side a Hussein Guo Shi die 892 to 936 ad later Silla Azula who Shin Lua 668 to 935 ad ruled by the house of Kim Jim Jinta bong tae-bong Tai Fung 901 to 918 ad ruled by the house of Gong Gong Gong later by Kia Quebec J who by G 892 to 936 ad ruled by the house of Jeon Gyan Jen goryeo go Leo Galilee 918 to 392 ad ruled by the house of wong wong wong jangan Jiang and Inga 938 to 986 ad hyung yao yong yo Shing li out 1029 to 10:30 ad ruled by the house of de they da yuan dynasty wanna lay you on chou 1272 1356 ad ruled by the house of boar jiggin Bowler jiggin Bayard jij in Goryeo ruled as the Jiang dong province Jiang dong dong Jie hang jongseo Zhang Jeong dong dang shushing Zhang Chu Shang of the yuan dynasty Joseon Joseon Chao Cheon 1392 - 1897 ad ruled by the house of Yi I li Korean Empire day and jagadananda Guo 1897 to 1910 ad topic who ate house of al-sabah 1718 present topic Malaysia gunga Negara see second century 102 six lank asuka see second century 15th century kita sultanate 11:36 - 1941 1945 1946 1948 present house of Bolkiah 1368 - 1888 borneo under Bruneian empire rule malacca sultanate 1400 - 15 11 Parekh sultanate 1528 present been dahara dynasty 1699 present monarchies of Pahang and Terengganu house of dang gellick 1745 present monarchy of selling her house of long senic 1765 present monarchy of Kelantan Pagar iing dynasty 1773 present monarchy of Negri sembilan also called house of yam duan Radin house of hanover 1826 to 1901 malaysia under British rule house of jamal ll 1843 present monarchy of perlis house of - Mangin 1886 present monarchy of Johor house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 malaysia under British rule House of Windsor 1917 - 1941-1945 to 1963 malaysia under British rule topic maldives solar dynasty early lunar dynasty the muj dynasty 11:17 to 1388 he'll only dynasty 1388 to 1552 1554 to 1573 1573 to 1632 of the new dynasty 1632 to 1692 the maui dynasty 1692 his new dynasty 1692 to 1704 d emoji ly dynasty 1704 to 1759 1766 to 1774 Hurra dynasty 1759 to 1766 1774 to 1943 1954 to 1968 topic middle-east Sargon a Dynasty rashidun caliphate whom I had Caliphate Abbasid Caliphate Sumer a dynasty to Leonids Mameluke s-- Fatimah dynasty Ottoman dynasty Ottoman Empire who you need dynasty topic mongolia Xiongnu confederation 209 BC 293 ad xianbei state c-93 took 234 ad roarin cagin date 332 555 a Sheena tribe 555 to 630 682 to 744 turkic khaganate Eastern turkic khaganate and 2nd turkic khaganate zoo en - OH 628 - 646 Tang Dynasty channels 647 - 682 Chinese rule over the Mongolian plateau under the Protectorate general to pacify the north we ger khaganate 744 to 840 Liao dynasty eel Owls 907 1 1 2 5 come back mongol hey mag mongol and handling 10th century 1 206 Mongol Empire a Mongol all's 1206 to 1368 Yuan Dynasty UN all's 1271 to 1368 Mongolia ruled as part of the Ling by province of the Yuan Dynasty northern yuan humored you in 1368 to 1644 out in 1635 - 1636 topic Myanmar Burma Pyu dynasty C 3000 BC C 400 AD sorry Katara dynasty C 400 104 for early pagan Kingdom c65 Oh 104 for pagan Kingdom 1044 to 1287 12 8 e9 to 1297 Yuan Dynasty 1274 to 1368 upper burma ruled as part of the Jamie and Provence in Yunnan Province of the yuan dynasty pena dynasty 1287 to 1365 10th awadhi kingdom 1287 to 1550 - my insane Kingdom 1297 to 1313 Pena Kingdom 1313 to 1365 zagoon Kingdom 1315 to 1365 kingdom of Ava 1364 to 1555 in what dynasty 1365 to 1486 kingdom of em rock you 14:29 to 1785 prohm kingdom 1482 to 1542 Tengu dynasty 1510 to 1750 to restored gente Lodi Kingdom 17:42 1757 new angin dynasty 1752 to 1824 kanban dynasty 1750 to to 1885 house of hanover 1824 to 1901 Burma under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Burma under British rule House of Windsor 1917 to 1940 to 1945 to 1948 Burma under British rule topic Nepal lick Shahi dynasty 400 to 750 malla dynasty 1201 to 1769 shadynasty Saha van says 1768 to 2008 rana dynasty Ron Avanza 1846 to 1951 topic seljuq dynasty 1037 211 54 ad 'no bonnie dynasty 1154 to 1624 ad Yoruba dynasty 1624 217 49 ad house of al-said 1749 present topic the Philippines Royal Family's Malay dynasties the data pootie lineage ruled the defunct Confederation of media as 13th century 1565 Hindu dynasties the Lakan Dula dynasty ruled the defunct kingdom of Tondo 1152 1589 the house of tupis ruled the defunct raja not a of cebu up to 1565 the house of srivasa Shahji ruled the defunct raja not a of butuan nine eight nine one five eight six muslim dynasties the ud-din royal Hashemite family a dynasty which ruled the magma not a now sultanate 1482 1830 the kiram royal Hashemite family rules the Sulu Sultan at 1823 present the Sultan diag available in dong be sa our lineage ruled the Linnell confederation of sultanate cynllun al the noni lineage KO ruled the Linnell confederation of sultanate cynllun al topic guitar house of al-thani 1850 present topic ryu q tenzin dynasty TN son Wong Tung - 1185 legendary chundan dynasty Chun Tian Wong Tung 1187 - 1259 ee iso dynasty Ying Xue Wong Tung 1262 1349 sands in period sand Shan she died 13 14 - 14 29 penny g-line Pandey ji Wong Tung 13 14 - 14 19 ruled over ho kuzin baizhang sato line jadoo Wong Tung 13 14 - 14 29 ruled over choosen Zhang shun Osato dynasty Dali Wong Tung 13 14 - 14 29 ruled over Manzon nan Shan house of first show de Shang Shizuo Phu Wiang Tong 1407 - 1469 house of second show dear Sheng Shi Ishi main Wong Tung 1469 - 1879 Imperial House of Japan Huang Shi 1879 present also called Yamato dynasty topic Saudi Arabia house of saud 1744 to 1818 1824 to 1891 1902 present ottoman dynasty 1818 to 1824 Saudi Arabia administered as part of the Egypt eyelet of the Ottoman Empire Rashidi dynasty 1836 to 1921 house of Hashem 1916 to 1925 kingdom of Hejaz topic Siberia song new Confederation 209 BC 293 ad goguryeo 37 BC to 668 ad xianbei state see 93 to 234 ad roarin khaganate 332 555 ad a Sheena tribe 552 to 659 682 to 744 turkic khaganate Eastern turkic khaganate western turkic khaganate and 2nd turkic khaganate Tang Dynasty 647 to 682 ad bal hi 698 to 926 ad Weger khaganate 744 to 840 ad Liao dynasty 907 1 1 to 5 ad comeback Mongol 10th century 1 206 ad Jin dynasty 1115 - 1234 ad Mongol Empire 12:07 to 13 68 AD Golden Horde 1240s - 1500 to ad Yuan Dynasty 1271 to 13 68 AD siberia ruled as part of the Leo yang province and ling by province of the yuan dynasty northern yuan 1368 - 16 to 16 16 ad outer manchuria under ming rule Shabana dynasty 14:28 to 1598 ad con native Sabir Godunov dynasty 1598 to 1605 ad siberia under Russian rule Rurik dynasty 1605 to 1610 ad siberia under Russian rule House of ASA 16 10 to 16 13 ad siberia under Russian rule house of Romanov 16 13 to 1762 1796 to 1917 1920 to Siberia under Russian rule House of Holstein couture brahmana 1762 1796 to 1917 9 22 Ching dynasty 1636 to 1911 ad outer manchuria under ching rule 1636 to 1860 ad and 10a uriankhai under ching rule 1757 to 1911 ad later Jen 16 16 to 16 36 ad House of Ascanio 1762 to 1796 Siberia under Russian rule topic Singapore Shri Vijaya 6501 377 Temasek C 14th century kingdom of Singapura 1299 to 1398 melaka sultanate 1400 to 15 11 been dahara dynasty fifteen twenty eight to eighteen nineteen Singapore within the johor Sultanate House of Hanover 1819 to 1901 Singapore under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Singapore under British rule House of Windsor 1917 to 1940 to 1945 to 1963 Singapore under British rule topic sri lanka house of vijaya 543 BC to 66 AD house of lambic andhe i66 to 436 house of moria 463 to 691 house of Lamba condo to six nine one one zero one seven chola dynasty 993 107 seven house of aji Abajo 10:56 to 1187 1197 to 1212 oh nine to twelve ten twelve eleven to twelve twelve house of Kalinga 1187 to 1197 1202 12:09 arya khakhra Vardy dynasty twelve fifteen to sixteen nineteen house of siri sangha bow 1222 1593 kingdom of cote fourteen twelve to fifteen ninety seven house of Dinah Hara 1592 1739 Nayak's of candy 17:39 to 1815 House of Hanover 1815 to 1901 salon under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 salon under British rule House of Windsor 1917 to 1972 salon under British rule 1917 to 1948 and salon as a Commonwealth realm 1948 to 1972 topic Thailand Siam lavash chakras dynasty six three eight one two nine to phra ruling dynasty twelve thirty eight to fourteen thirty eight mangry dynasty 1296 to 1558 a thong dynasty 1350 to 1370 1388 to 1409 suphannaphum dynasty 72 1388 1409 to 1569 sukhothai dynasty 1569 to 1629 pressor thong dynasty 1629 to 1688 bun PLU luang dynasty 1688 to 1767 tip chakra dee Wong dynasty 1732 to 1932 donburi dynasty 1767 to 1782 Chakri dynasty Rach wings concrete 1780 to present topic tibet chang-jung see 500 BC to 625 AD yarlung dynasty see 127 BC to 618 ad mythical ruled over pre Imperial Tibet Tibetan Empire 618 to 840 to Yuan Dynasty 1272 13:54 Tibet administered by the Zhan Jiang Yuyuan of the Yuan Dynasty mode Rupa Dynasty 13:54 to 1642 Rin Punta 1435 to 1565 Sancta 1565 to 1642 Koscheck Khanate 1642 to 1717 Qing Dynasty 1722 1912 Tibet administered by the life in yuan of the Ching dynasty topic turkey hit it-- Empire C 1602 1178 BC neo-assyrian empire 911 - 609 BC median Kingdom 678 - 549 BC a commanded Empire 550 - 330 BC our Jade Dynasty 334 - 305 BC Turkey within the Macedonian Empire Antigone dynasty 306 - 286 276 - 168 BC turkey within the Macedonian Empire anta Petra dynasty 305 - 294 279 - 276 BC turkey within the Macedonian Empire Attali dynasty 282 - 133 BC Mithra Dadich dynasty 281 BC 262 ad kingdom of Pontus Seleucid dynasty 200 - 188 BC turkey within the Seleucid Empire Constantinian dynasty 332 363 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule Valentinian dynasty 364 - 379 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule Theodosian dynasty 379 - 457 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule house of Leo 457 - 518 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule Justinian's st 518 - 600 - ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule Heraklion dynasty 610 - 711 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule I Surrey and dynasty 717 - 800 - ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule Nikifor e'en dynasty 802 - 813 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule a Mauryan dynasty 822 867 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule Macedonian dynasty 867 105 6 ad Nathalia under Byzantine rule do Kidd dynasty 10:59 to 1081 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule Komnenos dynasty 1081 to 1185 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule Angelo's dynasty 1185 to 1204 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule last carrot dynasty 1204 to 1261 ad Empire of Nicaea exiled court of the Byzantine Empire Poli logos dynasty 1261 to 1453 ad Anatolia under Byzantine rule seljuq dynasty 1077 to 1308 Seljuk Empire and sultanate of rûm ottoman dynasty 1299 to 1922 turkey within the Ottoman Empire topic United Arab Emirates all Kissimmee 1708 present ruling house of Ross al-khaimah and Sharjah Al Nahyan 1761 present ruling house of Abu Dhabi all Mualla 1768 present ruling house of umm al-quwain al new I me 1816 present ruling house of Ajman all Maktoum 1833 present ruling house of Dubai al Sharkey 1879 present ruling house of Fujairah topic Vietnam Hong Bank dynasty hyung Bank Hong paying to eight seven nine two five eight BC can line hi can G gone to eight seven nine two seven nine four BC comm line hi calm G Khan two seven nine three two five two five BC can line hi can G Gen 2 5 2 4 2 2 5 3 BC Chen line chi-chan G gen 2 2 5 2 1 9 1 3 BC ton line Titan g xu in 1912 to 1713 BC Li line Kylie Geely 1712 to 1632 BC cone line Chi cone Jeet Kune 1631 to 1432 bc doe i line Kaido i g du e 1431 to 1332 bc jump line kai ja g ja 1331 to 1252 BC at line kaya GE 1251 to 1162 bc bin line kybun Zhi Bing 1161 to 1055 BC din line hidin G Dane 1054 to 969 BC mal line timeout jiwu 968 to 854 BC Kentucky line KY Kentucky GG 853 to 755 BC gun line chi gong G Jiang 754 to 661 BC tan line kite angie shin 662 569 BC Nam line kind Nam G Ren 568 to 409 BC KY line Chi Chi GGA 408 to 258 BC duck dynasty Natha Joshu 257 to 207 BC true dynasty not true ja ja 207 to 111 BC founded by Jo true doc Jo from the chin sa Qin Dynasty Vietnam ruled as part of menu a Nam Viet nan you Han Dynasty na Han JA Han 111 BC to 9 ad 23 to 40 43 to 220 first Chinese domination of Vietnam beige you'll in see II and second Chinese domination of Vietnam base you'll in seer Shin Dynasty not tan Josh in nine to 23 first Chinese domination of Vietnam interrupted the Han Dynasty Trung sisters hi bought rung PO Jung 42 43 interrupted the Han Dynasty Eastern will dongho dong woo 229 to 265 271 to 282nd Chinese domination of Viet Nam Jin dynasty ma tan Jojen 265 to 271 282 420 second Chinese domination of Vietnam blues song Lu Tong Lu song 422 479 second Chinese domination of Vietnam southern G Nam Tay nan Chi 479 to 502 second Chinese domination of Vietnam Liang dynasty na Luang ja Liang 502 to 544 second Chinese domination of Vietnam early lead dynasty not Chen Lee Jackie and Lee 544 to 600 to sway dynasty not toy Jos way 602 to 618 third Chinese domination of Vietnam base you'll in see san tang dynasty nod wong jat Tang 618 to 690 705 - 905 third Chinese domination of Vietnam second Joe dynasty vote choo woo 692 705 third Chinese domination of Vietnam interrupted the tang dynasty coupe clan ho cuckoo 905 to 930 southern Han Nam Huynh nan Han 917 to 938 third Chinese domination of Vietnam go dynasty nah go ja vu 939 to 967 Dinn dynasty mod n ja Dane 968 - 980 early LA dynasty not gen la jockey and li 9 8 o 100 9 ly dynasty nollie jolly 1009 - 1225 Tran dynasty not Tran Josh Shan 1225 to 1400 ho dynasty na ho JA who 1400 to 1407 later Tran dynasty nah how Tran Yahoo Shane 1407 to 1413 Ming Dynasty nan men John Mayne 1407 to 1427 4th Chinese domination of Vietnam facial in CC shishu Ming later 'la dynasty not Halle JA hooli 1428 to 1527 1533 to 1789 primitively dynasty Nala so jolly qu 1428 to 1527 revival a dynasty Nala trunk hung jolly Zhong Shan 1533 to 1789 Mac dynasty non-mac John Moe 1527 to 1677 tren lords chouet Ren soo-jung 1545 to 1787 when Lords chew and win zoo ruin 1558 to 1777 taste Sun dynasty not a son joshie Sean 1778 to 1802 when dynasty non Nguyen John Ruan 1802 to 1945 topic Yemen kingdom of Saba see 1200 BC to to 75 ad kingdom of Asin 800 to 500 BC kingdom of Maine 8th century 100 BC kingdom of Hadhramaut 8th century BC 300 AD kingdom of Kitaen 4th century BC 200 AD Hemi right kingdom 110 BC to 525 ad kingdom of Aksum 520 to 570 ad House of Sasan 572 630 ad yemen within the sassani and empire rashidun caliphate 632 to 661 ad Umayyad caliphate 661 to 750 ad abbasid caliphate 750 to 897 ad zyada dynasty 8 1 8 101 8 ad you for its 847 to 997 ad r assets eight nine seven one five nine six nineteen eighteen to nineteen seventy ad Qasim its 1597 to 1872 ad Naja he dynasty 1022 to 11:58 ad sulla he dynasty 10:47 to 1138 ad Suleiman it's 1063 to 1174 ad sir AIDS 1083 to 1174 ad yemeni Hamden its 1099 to 1174 ad first had t midline 1099 to 1116 ad Manuel cube a blind 1116 to 11 39 ad second had t midline 1139 to 1174 ad mod it's 11:59 to 1174 ad on you bid dynasty 1174 to 12 29 ad rasullah dynasty 1229 2-1454 ad cathy restate of Saiyan in Hadhramaut 14th century 196 7 ad to hear a dynasty 14:54 to 1517 ad emirate Abdallah fifteenth-century 1 9 6 7 8 d oddly sultanate 15th century 1 9 6 7 ad house of abbas Beja 1506 to 1511 ad so Kotra under Portuguese rule Ottoman dynasty 15:38 to 1635 1872 to 1918 ad Yemen eyelet of the Ottoman Empire 15:38 to 1635 ad in Yemen Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire 1872 to 1918 ad m'hidi Sultanate of Bal - had Ramat 1640 to 1967 ad Waheeda Sultanate of Haman 1642 1967 ad emirate of bahen 1682 1967 ad Sultanate of LaHaye 1728 to 1967 ad that quote Alawi shikdum 1743 to 1967 ad Masada 1782 1967 AD Sultanate of lower Yaffa 1802 1967 ad upper Yaffa 1802 1967 ad had Rami shikdum 18 22 1967 ad m'hidi Sultanate of B rally 1832 1967 ad monthly he shikdum 1852 1967 ad KT state in hadramaut 1858 to 1967 ad Mara's Sultanate of Kish condensed o Kotra 1886 to 1967 ad that quote arabe shikdum eighteenth century one nine six seven ad day Tina shikdum eighteenth century one nine six seven eight D that quote on dolly Sultanate 18th century one nine six seven ad gu backquote C shikdum eighteenth century one nine six seven eight D ashabi Sultanate of Musa Amir eighteenth century one nine six seven eight D lower Allah key Sultanate eighteenth century one nine six seven ad she come of Scheib 18th century 1 9 6 7 8 d upper ah lucky shikdum 18th century 1 9 6 7 8 d up her ah lucky sultanate 18th century one nine six seven ad Dubey shikdum 18th century one nine six seven eight d qu ty b shikdum house of windsor 1932 to 1963 ad 8 an under British rule topic Europe topic Albania pro-gun dynasty 1192 1216 Capetian House of Anjou 1272 to 1307 T 1444 to 1468 we'd 1914 zogu 1928 to 1939 topic Austria house of babenberg nine seven six one two four six House of Habsburg 1278 two 1780 Albertan eonline 1379 to 1439 1440 to 1457 let pulled eonline 1379 to 1493 house of habsburg-lorraine 1780 to 1918 topic barbarians topic Boveri agile laughing dynasty topic Franks Merovingian dynasty 481 to 751 Carolingian dynasty 751 to 843 Arnel things or pippin its mayors of the palaces ancestors of the Carolingians topic Huns this is a list of rulers of the Huns period ruler von C 360 bomber 362 378 Baltazar Aleph be 378 to 390 Eldon Khan of the Western hunts 392 410 donatus Khan of the Eastern Black Sea Huns and beyond 410 to 412 keratin axing gore 412 to 422 dr. 1 422 to 432 rutila 432 to 434 blade o with attila c 434 c 445 Attila the Hun C 434 to 453 l AK 453 C 455 Tuttle of Florida C 457 den guzik Sabir 'aa taxi 462 463 - 469 with her nach bel kurma her nach bel Kermit - 469 to 503 house of dulo bulgaria 392 503 a nominally ax of the bulgarian cons genealogy claims that the dulo clan is descended from Attila the Hun topic Syria decode icer 435 - 493 was the 5th century king of italy topic avars topic Lombards laughing dynasty until early 6th century gaussian dynasty 546 - 572 Aaron dingy and dynasty 635 - 653 bavarian dynasty 615 - 635 653 - 712 topic Ostrogoths amal dynasty before 474 - 536 topics ubi Subic dynasty 409 - 585 topic Vandals has dingy before 407 - 534 topic Visigoths bounty dynasty 395 - 531 topic belgium topic medieval feudal states house of flame rulers of various entities in the southern Netherlands and Crusader States 8 6 3 1 2 8 o house of Dampier rulers of various entities in the southern Netherlands and France 12 47 to 1405 house of regin are rulers of various entities in the southern Netherlands c7 1701 406 house of burgundy 1384 2 1482 topic kingdom of Belgium 1831 house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1831 present topic Bohemia Czechia topic great Moravia Moira dynasty C 0.8 3:02 906 topic Duchy of Bohemia prix mislead dynasty c8 701 won 9-8 topic kingdom of Bohemia pree mislead dynasty 1085 to 1092 11:58 to 1172 1198 to 1306 heredity of the royal title established in 1212 house of Gorizia 1306 1307 to 1310 house of habsburg 1306 to 1307 1437 to 1439 1453 to 1457 1526 to 1780 house of luxembourg 1310 to 1437 land snow of the Bohemian crown established in 1348 house of pota Brady 1457 to 1471 house of hunyadi 1469 to 1490 in opposition to the house of pota Brady and from 1471 to the house of Judge Ellen never crowned house of Jocelyn 1471 to 1526 house of Wittelsbach 1619 to 1620 1741 to 1743 in opposition to the house of habsburg house of habsburg-lorraine 1782 1918 topic Bosnia house of borojevic 1154 to 1163 house of kulhanek 1163 21250 house of coat romantic 1252 1463 house of beara slavic 1463 to 1527 topic British Isles topic England house of Wessex eight oh two one oh one six and 1042 - 1066 House of Denmark 1013 - 1014 and 1016 - 1042 Norman dynasty 1066 - 1154 House of Plantagenet 1154 - 1485 House of Anjou 1154 took 1215 House of Lancaster $13.99 - 1461 and 1472 1471 throne merged with Irish House of York 1461 - 1470 and 1471 - 1485 House of Tudor 1485 to 1603 throne merged with Scottish topic wails house of menagh men of the north Rhodri the great house of a bro frog when 'van whales see 8 7 8 1 2 8 2 conquered by Edward the first of England 1282 annexed into England with laws in wales acts 1535 to 1542 house of Dinah fwr abduhu birth see 8 7 8 1 2 1 6 mediatised into Gwyneth and Wales under Llewellyn I House of math raffle of Powis house of Morgan WG topic Ireland Devoy Crowley Burke clan Ricard House of Plantagenet 11:54 - 1485 in Japan kings of England 11:54 took 1215 House of Lancaster 1399 - 1461 and 1472 1471 throne merged with English topic Scotland house of Alpen 843 103 for house of Dunkeld 1034 - 1040 1058 - 1286 house of Moray 1042-1050 a house of bailey 'l 1292 to 1296 c Belgium Flanders House of Plantagenet house of Bruce 1306 - 1371 House of Stuart 1371 to 1603 throne merged with English topic Kingdom's after the union of the Crown's 1603 to 1707 the crown of the kingdom of England and Ireland merged with that of the kingdom of Scotland to form a personal union between England Ireland and Scotland the former of personal union itself House of Stuart 1603 to 1707 topic personal union between Great Britain and Ireland 1707 to 1801 House of Stuart 1707 to 1714 House of Hanover 1714 to 1801 topic United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 1801 to 1921 House of Hanover 1801 to 1901 house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 House of Windsor 1917 to 1921 topic personal Union of the UK of GB and me and several other Irish states 1921 to 1949 house of windsor 1921 to 1949 topic UK of GB and knee without the personal union with Ireland 1949 present house of windsor 1949 present topic Bulgaria house Abdullah 632 to 753 crumbs dynasty 777 - 976 997 cometa Puli dynasty 976 997 s - 1018 house of Acin 1187 - 1280 house of Turtur 1282 1331 house of strats imir 1331 - 1420 to Battenberg family 1878 - 1886 house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1886 to 1947 topic Croatia trip Amira Vick dynasty 845 109 1 Arpad dynasty c 1102 to 1301 pre mislead dynasty 1301 to 1305 house of wittelsbach 1305 to 1308 Capetian dynasty House of Anjou 1308 to 1395 House of Luxembourg 1387 to 1437 Habsburg dynasty 14:37 to 1457 Jagiellonian dynasty 14:42 1526 the Polya dynasty 1526 to 1571 Habsburg dynasty 15:26 to 1918 topic Denmark house of Olaf C 9th century 10th century AD semi-legendary house of milling got 9 1 6 104 to fairhair dynasty 10 42 to 10:47 denmark within the norwegian realm house of astrid tsin 10:47 to 1332 13 42 14 12 house of B elbow 1376 to 1387 house of Griffins 1397 to 1439 house of Palatinate nieuwmarkt 1442 1448 house of oldenburg 1448 to 15 33 15 34 to 1863 house of schleswig-holstein-sonderburg-glücksburg 1863 present topic Finland house of B elbow 1252 1364 Finland under Swedish rule house of Mecklenburg 1364 to 1395 Finland under Swedish rule House of Astrid's in 1389 to 1412 Finland under Swedish rule house of Griffins 1412 to 1439 Finland under Swedish rule house of Palatinate new marked 1441 to 1447 under Swedish rule bond 14:48 to 1457 1464 to 1470 finland under Swedish rule house of oldenburg 1457 to 1464 1497 to 1501 1520 to 1521 Finland under Swedish rule house of ASA 1521 to 1654 Finland under Swedish rule House of Palatinate zweibrücken 1654 to 1720 Finland under Swedish rule House of Hesse 1722 1751 1918 Finland under Swedish rule House of Holstein couture 17:51 to 1809 Finland under Swedish rule House of Holstein got to herb Romanov 1809 to 1917 Finland under Russian rule topic France Carolingian dynasty 843 - 987 Capetian dynasty nine eight seven one seven nine to eighteen fourteen to eighteen forty-eight direct capetians nine eight seven one three to eight House of Valois 1328 two 1589 direct House of Valois 1328 two 1498 House of Valois war lay on 1498 to 1515 House of Valois angoulême 1515 two 1589 House of Bourbon 1589 to 1792 and 1814 to 1848 House of Bourbon vendôme 1589 to 1792 1814 to 1830 House of Bourbon or lay on 1830 to 1848 Bonaparte dynasty 1804 to 1814 and 1852 to 1870 topic Germany Carolingian dynasty 843 to 911 conrad inés 911 to 918 auto naeun dynasty 9 1 9 1 o 2 4 Salian dynasty or Franconian dynasty 1024 to 1125 suppling burg dynasty 1125 to 1137 house of Hohenstaufen 1137 to 1214 to 12 91 1298 to 1308 and 1438 to 1740 house of lorraine 1745 to 1806 house of nassau 1292 to 1298 house of luxembourg 1308 to 13 13 13 forty seven to fourteen hundred and fourteen ten to fourteen thirty-seven house of wittelsbach 13 14 to 1347 1402 14 10 and 17 42 to 1745 House of Hohenzollern 1871 to 1918 topic bavaria loop building dynasty 889 to 947 otto nian dynasty 947 101 seven house of luxembourg 1017 to 1026 1039 to 10:47 Salian dynasty 1026 to 1039 1053 to 1061 house of Welf 1072 1138 1156 to 1180 house of babenberg 1138 to 1156 house of Wittelsbach 1182 1918 topic Saxony Lou dolphin dynasty 843 to 961 villain dynasty 9 6 1 1 106 suppling burger dynasty 11:06 to 1127 house of wealth 11:27 to 1138 11:42 to 1180 s Connie and dynasty 1138 to 1142 1182 1422 wedding dynasty 14:22 to 1918 topic Greece erect the dynasty 1556 to 1127 bc ruled over athens mil and the dynasty 11:26 to 1068 bc ruled over athens AG at dynasty 932 215 BC ruled over sparta europe on to dynasty 930 to 206 BC ruled over Sparta our Jade Dynasty our Jedi 702 305 BC ruled over Macedonia paeonia kingdom hi Aniyah - 511 BC a committed Empire 511 - 499 492 - 479 BC Antigone dynasty and - gonna die 306 - 286 276 - 168 BC ruled over Macedonia anta Patra dynasty and a Petra died 305 - 294 279 - 276 BC ruled over Macedonia Mithra Dadich dynasty 281 - 37 BC ruled over pontus Giulio Claudian dynasty 27 BC - 68 AD Greece under Roman rule Flavian dynasty 68 - 96 ad Greece under Roman rule Nerva antonin dynasty 96 to 192 ad Greece under Roman rule severan dynasty 193 took 235 ad Greece under Roman rule Gordian dynasty 238 - 244 ad Greece under Roman rule DC and dynasty 249 - 253 ad Greece under Roman rule valyrian dynasty 253 took 268 ad Greece under Roman rule illyrian emperors 268 - 284 ad Greece under Roman rule Karan Dynasty 282 - 285 ad Greece under Roman rule constant Indian dynasty 305 - 363 ad Greece under Roman Byzantine Valentinian dynasty 364 to 392 ad Greece under Byzantine rule Theodosian dynasty 379 to 457 ad Greece under Byzantine rule house of Leo 457 to 518 ad Greece under Byzantine rule Justinian's eine ste 518 to 600 to ad Greece under Byzantine rule Heraklion dynasty 610 to 711 ad Greece under Byzantine rule I serein dynasty 717 to 802 ad Greece under Byzantine rule Nikifor e'en dynasty 802 to 813 ad Greece under Byzantine rule the Mauryan dynasty 822 867 ad Greece under Byzantine rule macedonian dynasty 867 105 6 ad Greece under Byzantine rule do Kidd dynasty 10 59 to 1080 1 AD Greece under Byzantine rule Komnenos dynasty dynasty a ton Canaan and 1081 to 1185 ad Greece under Byzantine rule Angelo's dynasty 1185 took 1204 ad Greece under Byzantine rule House of flanders 1204 to 1216 ad Greece within the Latin Empire Capetian House of curtain a 1216 to 1261 ad Greece within the Latin Empire Paulo logos dynasty dynasty a ton Paulo logon 1261 to 1453 ad Byzantine rule in Greece restored house of Barcelona 13:19 to 1387 ad ruled over the Duchy of Mia Petra's Ottoman dynasty 14:58 to 1830 ad Greece under Ottoman rule house of Wittelsbach 1832 to 1862 ad kingdom of Greece House of schleswig-holstein-sonderburg-glücksburg 1863 to 1924 1935 to 1973 ad kingdom of Greece topic Hungary Arpad dynasty c89 5-1 301 Samuel Abba of Hungary Abba Arpad dynasty 1038 - 1044 pre mislead dynasty 1301 - 1305 house of Wittelsbach 1305 - 1308 Capetian dynasty House of Anjou 1308 to 1395 House of Luxembourg 1387 - 1437 Matthias Corvinus house of hunyadi 1458 - 1490 Habsburg dynasty 1437 - 1457 1526 to 1918 Jagiellonian dynasty 14:42 1526 zip alia dynasty 1526 - 1571 topic Iceland fair-haired dynasty 1262 to 1319 iceland under Norwegian rule house of B elbow 13:19 to 1387 iceland under Norwegian rule House of Astrid's in 1388 to 1412 Iceland under Norwegian rule house of Griffins fourteen twelve to fourteen forty to Iceland under Norwegian rule House of Palatinate nieuwmarkt 1442 to 1448 iceland under Norwegian rule bond 14:49 to 1450 iceland under Norwegian rule house of oldenburg 1452 1863 iceland under Norwegian rule 1450 to 1814 and Iceland under Danish rule 1814 to 1863 house of glücksburg 1863 to 1944 iceland under Danish rule 1863 to 1918 and kingdom of Iceland 1918 to 1944 topic Ireland McCarthy Mak Karzai Oh Brian nine seven eight one five four two O'Connor Don oak and Chubb hair Don O'Donnell Oh Dom nail 1202 1601 O'Neal Oh nail air Jolla three three one one five eight five brainy 700 1 2 5 6 Bowie Bruin kanata Bowie faik Rick fifth century 17th century Bowie main three five seven one six one one des muumuu yoga nocte legen Louie Chen's Lake Mead to a MooMoo doll GCA eyes blue email settle con el northern settle neo gain northern you laid before for 501 177 dollfie Oh Tosh topic Italy giulio Claudian dynasty donostia Julia Claudia 27 BC to 68 AD Italy within the Roman Empire Flavian dynasty 68 to 96 ad Italy within the Roman Empire Nerva antonin dynasty 96 to 192 ad Italy within the Roman Empire severan dynasty 193 took 235 ad Italy within the Roman Empire Gordian dynasty 238 to 244 ad Italy within the Roman Empire DC and dynasty 249 to 253 ad Italy within the Roman Empire valyrian dynasty 253 took 268 ad Italy within the Roman Empire illyrian emperors 268 to 284 ad Italy within the Roman Empire Karan dynasty 282 to 285 ad Italy within the Roman Empire Constantinian dynasty donostia Costantini ana 305 to 363 ad Italy within the Roman Empire Valentinian dynasty 364 to 392 ad Italy within the Roman Empire Theodosian dynasty 392 to 455 ad Italy within the Roman Empire house of Leo 474 to 476 ad Italy within the Roman Empire a Mali dynasty 493 to 553 ad letting dynasty see 5th century 546 ad Gaussian dynasty 546 to 572 ad Justinian's ina steed in Ostia Giusti Nehemiah c5 55 ad Italy within the byzantine empire bavarian dynasty 616 to 626 653 to 662 671 to 712 ad horrid Indian dynasty a rotting G 636 to 653 ad then event in dynasty 662 to 671 ad Carolingian dynasty 774 to 888 ad house of Boniface 812 to 931 ad Anatolian dynasty 839 to 866 ad house of Capua 842 866 871 105 8 ad house of Spoleto 866 to 871 ad possible in dynasty 866 103 to ad house of bow so 931 100 1 AD alarum eg 9 3 3 1-3 oh-58d house of Musco comité 9 5 8 103 9 1052 210 73 ad Otto nian dynasty dynasty ah Otto jnana 962 102 for ad house of hut bold 1000 for - 1011 ad house of canosa cassidy Canosa 1027 - 1115 ad Salian dynasty 10:27 - 1125 ad house of salerno 1038 - 1052 ad sup lincoln burg dynasty 1125 to 1137 ad Holtville family Alta villa 1071 - 1198 ad Hohenstaufen 11 28 to 12 66 AD Visconti of pisa and sardinia visconde de pisa 1207 - 1308 ad house of Welf 1208 to 12 12 ad house of esday 1242 1796 ad House of Plantagenet Plantagenets 1254 - 12 63 ad ineffectual claim to the Sicilian throne Capetian House of Anjou 1266 - 13 90 $13.99 - 1435 ad house of barcelona casa de barcelona 1282 - 1410 ad Palio logos dynasty paleo Logie 1306 - 33 AD House of Luxembourg 13 11 to 13 13 13 55 214 37 ad house of Wittelsbach casado d Wittelsbach 1327 to 1347 ad Albizzi family 1382 to 1434 ad House of Valois Anjou Casa de Valois angio 1382 to 14:34 14 35 to 14 42 ad Visconti of Milan 1395 to 1447 ad House of trasto Mara Casa de trois Tamara 14 12 to 15 16 14:42 to 1501 1504 to 15 16 ad house of Medici 1434 to 1494 15 12 to 17 37 ad House of Habsburg Casa des Burgo 1437 to 1788 D house of Sforza famiglia Sforza 1452 1499 15 13 to 15 15 15 22 to 1535 ad House of Valois war Lyon dynasty eval WA or Leon 1499 to 1512 ad House of Valois angoulême de mastiha Valois angoulême 15 15 to 15 21 ad House of Gonzaga 1536 to 1708 ad House of far Nazy 15:45 217 31 ad house of guys 1647 to 1648 ad House of Bourbon Borbon 1700 to 1713 1734 to 1816 ad house of bourbon-two sicilies Borbon della do Sicily 1735 to 1861 ad house of habsburg-lorraine as burgle arena 17:37 to 1801 1814 to 1860 1782 1796 ad House of bourbon-parma Borbon de Parma 1731 to 1735 1748 to 1807 1847 to 1815 ad house of bonaparte 1805 to 1814 ad house of murat 1808 to 1815 ad House of Savoy Casa salvo yeah seventeen thirteen to seventeen twenty 1762 to 1799 1861 to 1946 ad topic Lichtenstein House of Liechtenstein 1608 present topic Luxembourg House of Luxembourg 9 6 3 1 1 3 6 house of Luxembourg Namur 11:36 to 1196 1197 to 12 26 house of Luxembourg Limburg 1247 to 14 25 Hohenstaufen 11962 1197 House of Valois burgundy 1443 to 1482 House of Habsburg 1482 to 1717 13 to 17 a tea house of habsburg-lorraine 1740 to 1794 House of Bourbon 1700 to 1712 house of Wittelsbach 1712 to 1713 house of orange-nassau 1815 to 1890 house of bourbon-parma 1985 present house of nassau Wilberg 1890 present topic Malta Julio see Lottie and dynasty 27 BC to 68 AD Malta under Roman rule Flavian dynasty 68 to 96 ad Malta under Roman rule Nerva antonin dynasty 96 to 192 ad Malta under Roman rule severan dynasty 193 to 235 ad Malta under Roman rule Gordian dynasty 238 to 244 ad Malta under Roman rule DC and dynasty 249 took 253 ad Malta under Roman rule valyrian dynasty 253 took 268 ad Malta under Roman rule illyrian emperors 268 to 284 ad Malta under Roman rule Caron dynasty 282 to 285 ad Malta under Roman rule Constantinian dynasty 305 to 363 ad Malta under Roman rule Valentinian dynasty 364 to 392 ad Malta under Roman rule Theodosian dynasty 379 to 457 ad Malta under Roman rule house of Leo 457 to 518 ad Volta under Roman rule Justinian's ina ste 535 to 602 ad Malta under Byzantine rule Heraklion dynasty 610 to 711 ad Malta under Byzantine rule I Surrey and dynasty 717 to 802 ad Malta under Byzantine rule Nikifor ian dynasty 802 to 813 ad Malta under Byzantine rule the Mauryan dynasty 822 867 ad Malta under Byzantine rule Macedonian dynasty 867 to 870 ad Malta under Byzantine rule a globe it dynasty 872 909 ad Fatimid Caliphate 909 1 1 2 7 8 D Holtville family 11:27 to 1198 ad Hohenstaufen 1194 to 1266 ad House of Plantagenet 12:54 to 1263 ad ineffectual claim to the Sicilian throne Capetian House of Anjou 1266 to 1280 to ad House of Barcelona 1282 to 1410 ad House of trois Tamara 14 12 to 15 16 ad House of Habsburg 15 16 to 15 30 ad house of Bonaparte 1798 to 1800 ad House of Hanover 1813 to 1901 ad Malta under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 ad Malta under British rule House of Windsor 1917 to 1974 ad Malta under British rule 1917 to 1964 and Malta as a Commonwealth realm 1964 to 1974 topic Monaco house of grimaldi 1297 present topic Montenegro Petrovic yay goes dynasty 1696 to 1918 character Tuvok dynasty 1918 to 1941 topic Netherlands house of nassau who is nassau 1544 present house of orange-nassau who is orange-nassau 1815 present topic norway fair-haired dynasty harfa garea 872 to nine hundred seventy nine nine five one thousand house of milling got 961 two 995 one thousand to ten fifteen ten twenty eight to ten thirty five street Olaf dynasty ten fifteen to ten twenty eight ten thirty five to ten forty seven hard Radha dynasty hard radiata 1046 to 1135 1161 to 1184 guile dynasty 1132 1162 1204 took 1217 House of severe severe aden 1184 to 1204 12 17 to 13 19 house of B elbow 13:19 to 1387 house of Astrid's in 1382 1412 house of Griffin's 1389 to 1440 to house of Palatinate new mark 1442 to 1448 bond 14:49 to 1450 house of oldenburg 1450 to 1814 House of Holstein couture 1814 to 1818 house of Bernadotte 1818 to 1905 house of schleswig-holstein-sonderburg-glücksburg 1905 present topic Poland P i AST dynasty 9th century one two nine six and 1306 to thirteen seventy pre mislead dynasty 1291 to 1306 Capetian dynasty House of Anjou 1372 1399 Jagiellonian dynasty 1386 to 1572 in 1575 to 1586 Valois dynasty 1573 to 1574 house of Bathory 1576 to 1586 house of ASA 1587 to 1668 House of wisnicki 1669 to 1673 house of sobieski 1674 to 1696 weten dynasty 1697 to 1706 1709 to 1733 and 1736 to 1764 House of Lee schinsky 1704 to 1709 and 1733 to 1736 House of Pinilla toski 1764 to 17 topic Portugal topic county of portugal house of Amarra perez 8 6 8 107 1 Portuguese house of burgundy 1093 to 1139 topic kingdom of Portugal Portuguese house of Burgundy or a phone scene dynasty 1139 to 1383 house of a bizarre Joe a nine dynasty 1385 to 1580 Abbas DeRay 1385 - 1495 Ava's beja 1495 - 1580 house of habsburg or Philippine dynasty 1581 - 1640 house of Braganza or Brigantine dynasty 1642 1910 Braganza direct 1640 to 1853 briganza saxe-coburg and Gotha 1853 to 1910 topic Roman Empire giulio Claudian dynasty 27 BC to 68 AD Flavian dynasty 68 to 96 ad Nerva antonin dynasty 96 to 192 ad severan dynasty 193 to 235 ad Gordian dynasty 238 to 244 ad DC and dynasty 249 to 253 ad valyrian dynasty 253 took 268 ad Gallic Empire 260 to 270 for ad breakaway state during the crisis of the 3rd century illyrian emperors 268 to 284 ad khauran dynasty 282 to 285 ad Constantinian dynasty 305 to 363 ad Western Roman Empire and Byzantine Empire Valentinian dynasty 364 to 392 ad Western Roman Empire 364 to 392 ad and Byzantine Empire 364 to 379 ad Theodosian dynasty 379 to 457 ad Western Roman Empire 392 to 455 ad and Byzantine Empire 379 to 457 ad house of Leo 457 to 518 ad Western Roman Empire 474 to 480 ad and Byzantine Empire 457 to 518 ad Justinian's ina ste 518 to 602 ad Byzantine Empire Heraklion dynasty 610 to 711 ad Byzantine Empire I Surrey and dynasty 717 to 802 ad Byzantine Empire Nikifor e'en dynasty 802 to 813 ad Byzantine Empire a Mauryan dynasty 822 867 ad Byzantine Empire macedonian dynasty 867 105 6 ad byzantine empire dookied dynasty 10:59 to 1080 1 AD byzantine empire Komnenos dynasty 1081 to 1185 ad byzantine empire Angelo's dynasty 1185 to 1204 ad Byzantine Empire Laz Kara dynasty 1204 to 1261 ad Empire of Nicaea exiled court of the Byzantine Empire Palio logos dynasty 1261 to 1453 ad Byzantine Empire topic Romania topic before the unification topic moldavia house of dragos 1345 to 1364 house of bogdan Musa movel SD house of Dracula ste house of Rosetti Kika family Kenta kuzey no family Kenta Meyer ste Rico vida maverick Ordos family hips Alandise suit Zoe's family Marissa's family house of kuzey topic well Ashiya house of basarab house of Bogdan Musa móvil SD house of Dracula steep house of Rosetti family Kenta kuzey no family Kenta Mayer Steve hricko vida maverick Ordaz family epsilon T's suits Oz family Marissa's family house of kuzey topic after the unification House of Hohenzollern sigmaringen 1866 to 1947 topic Russia hazhar khaganate 652 969 volga bulgaria seventh-century one two four two key dynasty 842 to 882 Rurik dynasty ruika vici eight six two one five nine eight 16:05 to sixteen ten house of shy ski to ski 1606 to sixteen ten golden horde zelada Orta 1242 to 1502 Russia under Mongol rule Khanate of kazan 1438 to 1552 Kassim cond 81452 to 1681 Kassim dynasty 1575 to 1576 godunov dynasty Godunov 1598 to 1605 how Seveso bases 1610 to 1613 house of Romanov Romanova 1613 to 1762 1796 to 1917 1920 to house of Holstein couture Romanov Betty V Goulston got orb romanovski 1762 1796 to 1917 1920 to house of ask Anya ask any 1762 to 1796 topic serbia Vlasto Mira Vic dynasty 610 to 960 Vojislav Leah Vic dynasty 1034 to 1186 view kenefick dynasty 1083 to 1166 'no man Jack dynasty 1166 to 1371 lazarevich dynasty 1371 to 14:27 brankovic dynasty 1427 to 1502 character to Vic dynasty 18 11 to 13 18 42 to 58 and 1903 to 41 a Brenna Vic dynasty 1815 to 42 and 1858 to 1903 topic Spain topic before the unification topic Aragon Jimenez dynasty 10:35 to 1162 house of barcelona 1162 to 1410 house of trasto mara 14 12 to 15 16 topic Asturias a store leonie's dynasty 718 to 925 topic Barcelona House of Barcelona eight seven eight one four one o house of trash Damara fourteen twelve to fifteen sixteen topic Castile House of Lara 9 3 o 103 two counts Jimenez dynasty 10:35 to 11:26 kings and scared's house of Ivrea 11:26 to 1369 house of trash Damara 1369 to 1516 topic Leone a store leonie's dynasty 90 100 103 7 Jimenez dynasty 1037 to 11:26 and scarrans house of IVR a ax 11:26 to 1369 house of trasto mara 1369 to 1516 topic Navarre House of amigas 824 - 905 Jimenez dynasty 905 1 2 3 4 house of champagne 1234 - 1305 house of Capet 1284 - 1349 house of ever of 1328 - 1441 house of trasto mara 1425 - 1479 House of foie 1479 - 15 16 house of Al Bret 1483 - 1572 House of Bourbon 1572 - 1620 topic after the unification 1516 house of habsburg fifteen sixteen to seventeen hundred House of Bourbon 1700 to 1808 1813 to 1868 1874 to 1931 and 1975 to the present house of Bonaparte 1808 to 1813 House of Savoy 1872 1873 topic Sweden house of munsi c9 7106 OAD house of stinkle 1062 11:26 house of astrid Tsin 11:26 - 1132 1162 1161 1389 - 1412 house of swear 1132 1156 1161 - 1167 11962 1208 1216 - 1222 house of eric eric scattin 1156 - 1160-1162 1196 1208 to 1216 1222 to 1250 house of B elbow elbow Adhan 1252 1364 house of mecklenburg 1364 - 1389 house of Griffin's 1396 to 1439 house of Palatinate nieuwmarkt 1441 to 1447 1464 to 1465 1467 to 1470 house of oldenburg 1457 to 1464 1497 to 1501 15 22 1521 House of ASA 1523 - 1654 House of Palatinate zweibrücken 1654 - 1720 House of Hesse 17 22 1751 house of Holstein couture 17:51 - 1818 house of Bernadotte 1818 present topic Ukraine Dule Oakland 632 to 668 old great Bulgaria khazar khaganate C 652 969 pecheneg con dates 8600 109 one Rurik dynasty 8 901 3 2-3 kievan rus and kingdom of galicia volhynia golden horde 1242 - 1502 Ukraine under Mongol rule p i AST dynasty 1323 - 1340 kingdom of galicia Valhalla get a minute dynasty 13:42 1349 kingdom of galicia Valhalla jury dynasty 14:27 to 1783 crimean khanate Jagiellonian dynasty 1569 to 1572 1575 - 1586 Ukraine under polish rule House of Valois 1574 - 1575 Ukraine under polish rule Bathory family 1575 - 1586 Ukraine under polish rule house of ASA 1587 - 1668 Ukraine under polish rule Kamel Natsuki 1648 - 1663 1678 - 1681 wisnicki 1669 - 1673 Ukraine under polish rule House of sobieski 1674 - 1696 Ukraine under polish rule house of wettin 1697 - 1706 1709 - 1733 1734 to 1763 Ukraine under polish rule lechon ski 1705 - 1709 1733 - 1736 Ukraine under polish rule skoro pad ski 1708 - 17 22 1918 vinny etaf ski 1764 279 5 Ukraine under polish rule house of habsburg 1772 - 1780 Galician under Austrian rule house of a Scania 1772 - 1796 Ukraine under Russian rule house of habsburg-lorraine 1782 1918 kaliesha under Austrian rule House of Holstein couture Romanov 1796 to 1917 Ukraine under Russian rule topic north america Hallett and chiefdom - 1646 sachem - 1676 iroquois confederacy 1142 present Hunkpapa seven council fires - 1872 Topic Alaska House of Holstein got or Romanov 1799 to 1867 Alaska administered as part of Russian America of the Russian Empire topic Antigua and Barbuda House of Stuart 1632 to 1704 teen Antigua and Barbuda under English rule 1632 to 1704 Buddha under British rule 1707 to 1714 House of Hanover 1714 to 1901 Antigua and Barbuda under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Antigua and Barbuda under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present Antigua and Barbuda under British rule 1917 to 1981 and Antigua and Barbuda as a Commonwealth realm 1981 present topic the Bahamas House of Hanover 1718 to 1782 1783 to 1901 the Bahamas under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 the Bahamas under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present the Bahamas under British rule 1917 to 1973 and the Bahamas as a Commonwealth realm 1973 present topic Barbados House of Stuart 1625 to 1714 Barbados under English rule 1625 to 1707 and Barbados under British rule 1707 to 1714 House of Hanover 1714 to 1901 Barbados under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Barbados under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present Barbados under British rule 1917 to 1966 and Barbados as a Commonwealth realm 1966 present topic police House of Hanover 1862 to 1901 bullies under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 bullies under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present tea police under British rule 1917 to 1981 and bullies as a Commonwealth realm 1981 present topic Bermuda House of Stuart 1609 to 1714 Bermuda under English rule 1609 to 1707 and Bermuda under British rule 1707 to 1714 House of Hanover 1714 to 1901 Bermuda under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Bermuda under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present Bermuda under British rule topic Canada House of Valois 1534 to 1589 Canada under French rule House of Bourbon 1589 to 1763 Canada under French rule House of Hanover 1763 to 1901 Canada under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Canada under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present Canada under British rule 1917 to 1931 and Canada as a Commonwealth realm 1931 present topic Cuba House of trois tomará 1511 to 1516 Cuba under Spanish rule House of Habsburg fifteen sixteen to seventeen hundred Cuba under Spanish rule House of Bourbon 1700 to 1808 1813 to 1868 1874 to 1898 Cuba under Spanish rule house of Bonaparte 1808 to 1813 Cuba under Spanish rule House of Savoy 1872 1873 Cuba under Spanish rule topic El Salvador cus Kaitlyn 1054 to 1528 topic Greenland house of severe 1261 to 1319 Greenland under Norwegian rule house of B elbow 13:19 to 1387 Greenland under Norwegian rule house of Astrid's in 1387 to 1412 Greenland under Norwegian rule house of Griffin's 14 12 to 14 40 to Greenland under Norwegian rule house of Palatinate nieuwmarkt 1442 to 1448 Greenland under Norwegian rule bond 14:49 to 1450 Greenland under Norwegian rule house of oldenburg 1450 to 1863 Greenland under Norwegian rule 1450 to 1814 and Greenland under Danish rule 1814 to 1863 house of schleswig-holstein-sonderburg-glücksburg 1863 present Greenland under Danish rule topic Grenada House of Bourbon 1649 to 1763 Grenada under French rule House of Hanover 1763 to 1901 Grenada under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Grenada under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present Grenada under British rule 1917 to 1974 and Grenada as a Commonwealth realm 1974 present topic Katie Cacique Taino nation Caribbean islands - 1510 Dessalines dynasty 1804 to 1806 Kristof dynasty 1811 to 1820 so Luke dynasty 18-49 to 1859 topic Jamaica house of trasto mara 1509 to 1564 house of habsburg 1516 to 1655 Jamaica under Spanish rule House of Stuart 1655 to 1714 Jamaica under English rule 16:55 to 1707 and Jamaica under British rule 1707 to 1714 House of Hanover 1714 to 1901 Jamaica under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Jamaica under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present Jamaica under British rule 1917 to 1962 and Jamaica as a Commonwealth realm 1960 to present topic Maya you chan Santa Cruz Maya free Sta Tay of Quintana Roo Mexico 1852 1893 its elite Yucatan Mexico 601 697 con act no Jay Payton it's a kingship Guatemala 701 697 cache kingdom of qumar kye-gwan Amala 12 25 to 15 24 palenque biack dynasty Chiapas Mexico 967 BCE to 799 see e sewage kak dynasty's Mexico Guatemala and Honduras 378 to 869 topic Mexico pre-columbian America's Litani Toltec empire six seven four one one five Oh Kazan cheat taraskin Empire 1300 to 1530 Lata Anita lakhs Callen Confederacy 13:48 to 1520 culito on the Aztec kingdom 1376 to 1565 post colonization of the americas house of ether bday 1822 to 1823 house of habsburg-lorraine 1864 to 1867 topic conterminous United States House of Valois 1534 to 1589 French possessions in America House of Habsburg 1535 to 1700 Spanish possessions in America House of Bourbon 1589 to 1808 1813 to 1821 French possessions in America 1589 to 1763 and Spanish possessions in America 1700 to 1808 1813 to 1821 House of Stuart 1607 to 1714 English possessions in America 1607 to 1707 and British possessions in America 1707 to 1714 house of Nassau 1614 to 1667 1673 to 1674 Dutch possessions in America how Seveso 1638 to 1654 Swedish possessions in America House of Palatinate zweibrücken 1654 to 1655 Swedish possessions in America House of Hanover 1714 to 1783 1813 to 1821 British possessions in America House of Bonaparte 1808 to 1813 Spanish possessions in America House of Holstein couture Broman ah've 1812 to 1841 Russian possessions in America House of Eater bday 1821 to 1823 Mexican possessions in America topic South America topic Argentine house of habsburg 1534 to 1700 Argentina under Spanish rule House of Bourbon 1702 1808 1813 to 1816 Argentina under Spanish rule house of Bonaparte 1808 to 1813 Argentina under Spanish rule topic Brazil house of Avice 1502 1580 Brazil under Portuguese rule Philippine dynasty 1582 1640 Brazil under Portuguese rule house of Braganza 1640 to 1910 Brazil under Portuguese rule 1642 1815 Brazil within the United Kingdom of Portugal Brazil and the Algarve's 1815 to 1822 an empire of Brazil 1822 to 1889 house of or Leon Braganza claimants to the Brazilian throne since 1921 topic Chile toons dynasty kingdom of Iraq Ania and Patagonia with the chiefdoms of map each nation 1860 to 1862 topic Peru hirin dynasty 1197 see 1350 ruling dynasty of earlier kingdom of cuzco heron dynasty see 13:52 1572 ruling dynasty of later kingdom of cuzco inca empire and neo inca state topic Oceania topic Australia House of Hanover 1788 to 1901 Australia under British rule House of Windsor 1940 to present Australia as a Commonwealth realm topic Fiji kingdom of Fiji 1871 to 1874 House of Hanover 1874 to 1901 Fiji under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Fiji under British rule House of Windsor 1917 to 1987 Fiji under British rule 1917 to 1970 and Fiji as a Commonwealth realm 1970 to 1987 topic Hawaii House of Kamehameha C 1795 to 1872 House of Holstein couture Romanov 1814 to 1817 Russian Fort Elizabeth House of Kalakaua C 1874 to 1893 House of kawananakoa descendants of the Hawaiian throne topic New Zealand House of Hanover 1842 1901 New Zealand under British rule tewara Ferro dynasty Maori King movement since 1858 house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 New Zealand under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present New Zealand under British rule 1917 to 1947 and New Zealand as a Commonwealth realm 1947 present topic Papua New Guinea House of Hohenzollern 1884 to 1919 New Guinea under German rule House of Hanover 1888 to 1901 Papua New Guinea under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 1902 Papua New Guinea under British rule House of Windsor 1945 present Papua New Guinea under Australian rule 1945 to 1975 and Papua New Guinea as a Commonwealth realm 1975 present topic Solomon Islands House of Hanover 1893 to 1901 Solomon Islands under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Solomon Islands under British rule House of Windsor 1917 to 1940 to 1942 present Solomon Islands under British rule 1917 to 1940 to 1942 to 1978 and Solomon Islands as a Commonwealth realm 1978 present topic Tahiti Pommery dynasty 1788 to 1880 topic Tonga - I Tonga c901 865 Tefo dynasty 1875 present topic Tuvalu House of Hanover 1892 to 1901 Tuvalu under British rule house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1901 to 1917 Tuvalu under British rule House of Windsor 1917 present Tuvalu under British rule 1917 to 1978 and Tuvalu as a Commonwealth realm 1978 present topic Antarctica house of saxe-coburg and Gotha 1908 to 1917 British Antarctic Territory claimed by UK House of Windsor 1917 present British Antarctic Territory claimed by UK Ross dependency claimed by New Zealand an Australian Antarctic Territory claimed by Australia House of schleswig-holstein-sonderburg-glücksburg 1929 present Peter the first island and Queen Maud land claimed Norway topic political families in republics though in elected government's rule does not pass automatically by inheritance political power often accrues to generations of related individuals in Republic's eminence influence tradition genetics and nepotism may contribute to the phenomenon family dictatorship are a different concept in which political power passes within a family because of the overwhelming authority of the leader rather than informal power accrued to the family some political dynasties Ziya or ramens and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman families Bangladesh on San Suu Kyi's Burma the Medici family Republic of Florence the nehru-gandhi family India the Sukarno's Indonesia the koi RalA family Nepal the Somoza family Nicaragua the Jinnah family Pakistan and India the Bhutto family Pakistan the Sharif family Pakistan the Macapagal family Philippines the Aquino family Philippines the Estrada family Philippines the Marcos family Philippines Lee Kuan Yew's family Singapore Solomon Bundoran ayaka's family sri lanka the Churchill's Dukes of Marlborough UK the Adams is United States the bushes United States the Clintons United States the Cuomo's United States the Harrisons United States the Kennedys United States the Lee's United States the Long's United States the Roosevelt United States the Taft's United States the utils United States topic influential wealthy families the Agnelli family Italy the Anheuser family United States the Arison family United States the Astor family United States and United Kingdom the Bamford family United Kingdom the Bacardi family Cuba and United States the Bancroft family United States the bearing family United Kingdom the basil get family United Kingdom the berenberg gossler sailor family Germany the button family Spain the bunny ur family Sweden the broken family Canada the Bulgaria Italy the Burke family Ireland and United Kingdom the Bush family United States the Cabot family United States the Cadbury family United Kingdom the Carnegie family United States the Cholmondeley family United Kingdom the Churchill family United Kingdom the Conran family United Kingdom the kurzon family United Kingdom the Darwin Wedgwood family United Kingdom the Disney family United States the DuPont family United States the egerton family United Kingdom the Faber Jay family Russia and United Kingdom the Fleming family United Kingdom the Florio family Italy the Forbes family United States the Forbes family publishers United States the Ford family United States the four-day family United Kingdom the Freud family Austria and United Kingdom the Fugger family Germany the Getty family United States the goldsmith family Sweden and United Kingdom the goth Calthorpe family United Kingdom the Grove in her family United Kingdom the Guggenheim family United States in his family Ireland the Gyllenhaal family Sweden and United States the Hearst family United States the Heinz family United States the Hilton family United States the Howard family United Kingdom the Kennedy family United States the Kecak family East Asia and United Kingdom the Kim family North Korea the Krupp family Germany the Lee family United States the Lehmann family United States the Lee family East Asia the Livingston family United States the louis-dreyfus family France and United States the McCormack family United States the Medici family Italy the melon family United States the Mendelssohn family Europe the middle family United Kingdom in India the Montefiore family Morocco Italy and United Kingdom the Morgan family United States the Murdoch family Australia and United States the new house family United States the Oppenheimer family South Africa the packer family Australia the Pattinson family Canada the Pujo family France the Porsche family Austria the Premji family India the Pritzker family United States the rousing family Sweden and United Kingdom the Roosevelt family United States the Rothschild family France and United Kingdom the Rockefeller family United States the Rupert family South Africa the Sainsbury family United Kingdom the Sassoon family Iraq India China and United Kingdom the Cyrus family Egypt the Schroeder family United Kingdom the family thailand the Spencer family United Kingdom the stroganoff family Russia and Eastern Europe the salts burger family United States the Swire family East Asia and United Kingdom the Taft family United States the Taittinger family France the Tata family India the Thompson family Canada the Thyssen family Germany the Tegan a DJI he family Suriname the Tolstoy family Russia and United Kingdom the Toyota family Japan the Trump family United States the Vanderbilt family United States the Villiers family United Kingdom the Wallenberg family Sweden the Walton family United States the Warburg family United States the well sir family Germany the Whitney family United States the Wittgenstein family Austria the zóbel de ayala family Philippines topic see also dynasties in Chinese history list of Muslim empires and dynasties list of ancient Egyptian dynasties list of Turkic dynasties and countries list of Brahmin dynasties and States list of Mesopotamian dynasties list of iranian dynasties and countries list of Hasidic dynasties list of Pashtun empires and dynasties list of kingdoms and royal dynasties list of noble houses list of empires family seat royal intermarriage topic references you
wikipedia tts
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2018-11-26
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PURSUING PURPOSE AND VISION | DR PASTOR PAUL ENENCHE
by God Habakkuk chapter 2 and in verse 1 today is a very very last Sunday in a month of purpose and vision and we shall be trusting God to round off some things even as we also look forward to having a great time in the other services of the month Habakkuk chapter 2 verse 1 to 4 he said I will stand upon my watch I will set me upon the tower and I will watch to see what he will say unto me and what I shall answer when I am reproved and alot answered me and said write the vision and make it plain upon tables that he may run that read at it for the vision is yet for an appointed time but at the end I shall speak and not lie do it Terry wait for it because it will surely come it will not tarry behold his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him but they just shall live by his face the Lord blesses war in Jesus name the subject this man is pursuing purpose and vision pursuing purpose and vision our objective is understanding what it takes to pursue vision and purpose onto actualization right division make it plain that email wrong that related the Scriptures make it clear that vision must be pursued in order for it to be fulfilled right the vision make it plain that he may run that related what why is it important to pursue number one to pursue is to pressurise unto fulfillment or realization to pursue is to pressurise pursuit puts pressure on fulfillment secondly what is not pursued cannot be possessed it cannot be possessed for anything to be possessed it must be pursued sadly what is not pursued may not be possible what is not pursued may not be possible so if it is to be possible it must be pursued what then is the pursuit process what process do we follow to pursue number one write the vision write the vision put the vision on paper that is you have discovered the plan of God for your life the purpose of God for your life what is what you believe God wants you to do with your life put it on paper why three things first vision receives vitality when it is documented it receives vitally the life of vision is in its documentation the power for it to be fulfilled the power for it to live is in his fulfill is in its documentation it was Martin Luther who said the faintest ink is more powerful than the most powerful memory that is because in macao power for your memory is if what you call vision is only in your mind it lacks the life to live it lacks the life secondly vision or purpose can only is only reviewable and possible when documented it can only be reviewed and all let me pursue it if it had been written you don't you if you don't know you don't know whether you are you are on the correct path if it is just in the mind it is only reviewable and it is only possible when it has been documented thirdly vision can only gain motion with documentation it can only gain motion that Amir andari that fast it must be written it must be written if there must be running against motion when Papa's vision is in the mind of a person it is either wishful thinking or positive desire it has no future it is only when it is written down that it becomes vision and it gives motion there are many of us it adhere to this many things cross your mind in time past you have no time to write it down and ask the honesty honesty as being as soon as they came and you have no time to write it down so soon they disappeared somebody said that the best time to strike the ion is when it is hot the best time to document a vision and idea is when it is hot in the mind somebody else's vision is like a crying baby in the service that must be carried out immediately must be carried out when you don't you don't believe in you carry carry out somebody's email I am sure there are people here today there many many good ideas are many many things that that the cautious of installation that flashed for me paper a book is always in my possession permanent there are 10,000 out of the bathroom to come and write something down I returned back because it must not escape it must not be allowed to disappear so what is the process for the pursuit of vision right the vision number to reveal the vision review that is the world read it read it that he may run the read it the process of read the written or the reading that is the review Raziel the vision you wrote it down review means you are you again you look at it and look at it today this is the purpose of God from a librarian this is where I believe I am heading for and I'm looking at it again what is the review what does the review do number one reviewing the vision causes a deepening of understanding a deepening of the understanding of the vision it causes a deepening of the understanding of the vision in order to understanding is in levels and understanding is emphasis right cell biology in from 3 or js3 is different from ss3 is different from 1 100 level medicine is different from molecular genetics class it's in levels reviewing causes a deepening I've been in ministry for a while but every time I look at what God has sent me to do a deep understanding a deeper dimension comes alive because it's different because is a deepening deeply secondly ritualization causes a refueling of passion a refueling or a retiring of passion for realization every time you reveal vision a new review fission it resize your passion rituals your passion the resulting is like pouring swell on something that is what causes the running because passion is refueled fugly reviewing the visual facilities action action on the vision when you review division facilities your action on division there are those who look at what they claim God sent them to do over there to do with their lives maybe once in the year was in two years so it causes a retardation in action somebody say a man what how do you pursue division as this are the basic two I'm going to do it exhaustively in this service I'll mention the others that we'll take in the message number three plan division planet write a vision make it plain the making it plain is part of planning it make it plain planning division has to do with detailing division make it plain make it plain it is possible to have a good vision and have a terrible plan and the vision may fail not because the vision was wrong but because the plan was that was not in place there are so many people who never became anything God wanted them to become not because they lacked a vision but because they lacked a plan a workable plan an actionable plan plan division walk it out let me say this vision is fixed but plan is flexible efficient tells you where you are going a plan tells you how to get there this vision is a constant the plan is a variable so you can change plans you don't change the Shambala change plans so you planet so so so there is rules of flexibility and there is loot rule for variability I tried it this way couldn't walk right father how do I do it the addition of Elijah was Elijah was to raise the child of the Shulamite woman and he did this rod to an egg Ozzy to go on with me child and when the rod could not wake the child he did not change the vision he's change the plan and he went directly and laid on the chair and it came back to life there are those who change vision because he couldn't walk on most times it is not efficient that is to be changed it is the plan that is changeable we'll look at that later so plan the vision number four pursuit efficient now this is the center of what we are dealing with today pursue division chess division suit has to do with taking steps and making moves regarding the vision I had from the Samantha boy Erica who said until steps are taken positions are not changed taking steps making moves there are people who say God called in 15 to 20 years ago 30 years ago so when so what's happening well I'm just trusting God I'm just trusting God pursue division every Fisher requires a fighter spirit virtualization a fighter spirit a fighting spirit you must be faithful that is the spirit of pursuit you must be fight because there are forces that are contending and resisting the actualization of that vision how many of you know that a devil does not want you to become what God wants you to become the devil is the eternal plan of the plan it's the eternal enemy of the plan of God the sources of darkness don't want you to become what God wants you to become and since trap forces don't want you to become what God wants you to become that is why they fight the spirit that culminates in pursuit is necessary pursue division on to eat tangible conclusion or deal with those two points in detail in the next service number five be patient with division is a contradictory no be patient with the vision that is in the ended cause of pursuing division if there appears to be some delay don't give up is there for division is yet for an appointed time at the end to speak the beginning of most visions appears very quiet they speak at the end that is when you see you on the path of doing what you feel God wants you to do at the beginning it'll appear as if you are wasting your time and they begin Muslims visions speak not at the beginning they speak at the end in the eyes of the world and in the eye of your own self at times he appears like you are wasting your time but at the end the Bible said he shall speak that's what that's what that is what necessitates the patience with the vision somebody say aloud email this place where we are I saw the revelation of it about 12 10 to 12 years yet we couldn't look at the place we couldn't look at the place until we went towards Nashua State area to look for big lands in 700 acres and almost a thousand acres somewhere else and as were thinking of going towards that side for what you might call the permanent site of our ministry the Lord pulled me back and say remember the place I showed you remember the place I showed you and that was on the airport road and he showed me the place with a Mac what do I call a landmark that this properties is on this side and when you see this you know it is here and I call the property agent is in church that i believe and i anointed with oil and said this is your walk go on for big land that can accommodate so and so on so answer please on the airport route and it can weave in one week and he said I have seen it I've seen over 500 hectares I'd be pleased that you mentioned and they are ready to sell as much as we are ready to buy Wow all right let's go that is you got a revelation or a vision almost 10 almost 12 years before you saw his actualization it's for an appointed time if you do it is tearing wait there are people who have hurried God into a different assignment they have gone ahead of God and don't something that God had no hand in there are those who return to this era to give them self a husband until the data to find themselves whatever they can find you will never miss it say it louder amen say it louder amen the frightening thing is that when you miss the vision you miss the provision if you are doing a construction where God has not commanded you will never see the supplies that will finish it that way Caesar people do it on projects almost eternally you must be at the place of the vision to see to see to have the guarantee of the provision so there is some level of patience with the vision in case results are slow in coming but you are sure this is what God said you push on finally exercise faith the fulfillment of the vision that was why I said they just shall live by his faith and I talked about the vision it's an appointed time said now behold his soul which is lifted up is not operating but the just shall live by faith whatever takes God takes faith whatever whatever involves God involves faith it is faith that moves God to confirm his word it is not possible for God to be at work where faith is not in place it's not possible Lord this is what you say I am too we want to do with my life this is where you are taking me in life then no devil can stop it faith that is expressible at the place of real faith that is expressible at the place of declaration there are many people it is not that the vision is wrong it is that faith is not available and the bankruptcy of faith is the mortality of the vision somebody say Amen so one division to come to pass want to pursue division right division review division plan division pursue division be patient with the vision exercise faith for the fulfillment of the vision there is something I will I will add before I conclude please note that every vision is for an appointed time there are things God may said today whose fulfillment is in 10 years time there are things God may say today whose fulfillment is tomorrow there are things God may say today whose fulfillment is in 70 years time it is important to be sensitive to receiving vision it's also important to be sensitive to timing so he makes all things beautiful not in your time Ecclesiastes chapter 3 verse 11 he makes all things beautiful in his time in his time see when you look at it I told you to read it like it makes all things beautiful in its time in the time of that is not necessarily in this time his own time or your clock he may be late but on his time he is on time am i communicating the vision for the building of the tabernacle came to be awesome available on the 10th of April 1982 and that place became a reality in 1999 17 meet years the Lord that a 12 year old child can carry if you put it on the head of a two-year-old you can break his neck there is something God may want you to carry that is not for now this construction was dead if we did this construction about the clock instruction if we did it three years or two years old as a charge you may bury everybody it will be the pastor everybody everybody just died in because of the construction say what happens if a man could wake up in the morning he was thinking too much about it cost and engineer anyway and somebody somebody's run mad Ellison because everybody was trying to achieve something whose time has not come at all but we like the construction we have millions were flowing like water one one one chief engineer came here what are they Muslim renowned engine I don't think you are spending less than 300 million every month every week here when he saw me when he saw the rate at which something said I asked him it between 150 to 300 million weekly you should be spending it here every week that was what he said that was dishonest parties is one of the I mean MDS of one of the top construction companies in the country and from his as well that is what you should be spected another if we saw such an amount in how many years of ministry so you can't come and talk about that in to build at that time see what is this I saw if 75 or a hundred thousand seat auditorium that God is going to help us to build and want to put it nicely well now when now some people will live George fest the way we will finish building how come praise the Lord so please don't ever forget that there is a gas we trust God to know what he wants us to do we must also be sensitive to the timings of them so that you don't you don't you don't do the right thing at the wrong time and distress the collapse when you where you attempts grape that is not right it is destructive please take your having said that as a point of caution conclusion is to third one it is not enough to possess vision it is important to pursue vision is not enough to possess vision it is important to possess to pursue vision and then second conclusion is purpose and vision don't get fulfilled it may be faith and persistence are required purpose and vision don't get fulfilled in the day faith and persistence are required in their fulfillment Habakkuk chapter 6 verse 2 you say that you be not slothful but the followers of them who through faith and patience inherit the promises first it is not enough to possess purpose of vision it is important to pursue it second purpose and vision don't get fulfilled in a day faith and persistence are required for the a fulfillment it's a new day for somebody for anyone here today who is out of touch with what God wants you to do with your life i prophesy connection to inside connection to light connection to revelation i prophesied in the name of jesus and for everyone who is conscious about certain timings i prophesy clarity stand up on your feet with a loud shout of praise somebody got something say MA somebody got something say louder hey man this year that plan of God for your life no devil shall stop it I said no devil shall stop it no power of Hell shall stop it help from above is coming your way in Jesus precious name lift up your hands and let's appreciate him for his goodness and His mercies appreciate him honor him at all him worshiping father we give you the praise father we give you the honor father we give you the adoration father we give you the worship supremacy Dominion rule sovereignty thank you because you are God thank you because you are God thank you because you are called thank you because you are God you
WINNING HABITS TV
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2020-06-01
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how to download in utorrent games tamil
[Music] a pathology be mathema up with Angela and Albany in study based our room for totally now but in the GP graph is fun the high quality graphics card include local dig up spending a lot of money alone there are settler meaning or in the uTorrent ideas you to never say learning it all mean luck you don't then then I may put a PC normally installed Moodle are cared every video Kela you get a description to pass upon that now in the morning a senior Papagena in the garage you will be PCM you ready the place PlayStation Move Allah gave me another piece in our garage it will see the square Roomba space surrounding marine on him typical a llama turned up a lot don't have money in selfies I'll come here the days in Jalandhar on your landing now which is coming over hang around Felicia you know underwater mumbles Ibiza mr. rod is Fernanda in the air will come the DP vehcile VP boat to London although hangar I'm a little putting it now it's Felicia and surely rise nothing every boy knows if we are discussing you indifferent again Allah gyro obtaining a game not do anything melody very sexy though a benefit will not yell are singing it's a phenomenal putting in a hot tub beginning and on vanilla a local day on again Monday high quality an agreement on Jeanine evening and they're not only a clear description of exam pass on their iPhone the link will automatically will generate I go to the tape now I keep on runnin over he London England on alarms room patina mother you follow the connector it all righty but the unipampa Barnaby come here right click funny hunger I'm gonna kill awara do not suppose me only the download and a link depending on where you put it over the edge Okinawa but the under your brows look angle on I love it said in the open I will get [Music] Condren just to forget ponying depending on whatever do you turn on to open I don't open on now in the game and they won nothin ng be working on the game with Ziggler easily they install burning down W Chuang now I'm going on there I will rather filed in the mutters on crack phenomenon yourself Mohammed yo let himself a nominee re are they gone - video Nanak your video Buddha just panama burger for now ok go to the ranch again the file for metal of dollar bill and on Neela yes in dunya ameri-ghen with number GPA gonna come break I don't know Dom zero me in the another pose for near on hospitality putting in the local display it'll look three or four learning at all putting a signal law now in the deal Amanda a nobody then the moon are disc you spending an hour on your bathroom gas system you saw under your local I'll this QC reporting in our system okay Ferg evidence in the video who put it in like funding a movie Emma testing on a video and my challenge stop responding a coda or Bell symbol or Oh Alec depending on how for investing on a video muttering get it now Norma Kamali information nama channel i enigma different done a video on photo of Miss Panama burner they cleared out that later on some of the monomyth the video : a YouTube channel it's understandable proper it's under your putting on here Bobby you never do indeterminate angrily approved in order from YouTube email from Emily please send you email a pre nama by email Google and fungal email like cinnamon it's a tumble a translation money particularly up from YouTube online it to video player Murupara any man I'm a channel upon your different manner or a Lakota ballet that you found tech channel Valen coming all insomnia channel some we take get booted married taken an array on tongue but actually remember only muffin are you interesting on a video homeless and Akkad Rodriguez home is can embark on enormous talent in the phenomena separately came for our very similar oh yeah it'd be something all the thermal a large approval what are they take all our technology Thank You Prince [Music]
Google TECH tamil
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2018-11-20
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Main video for QTS for approval
I think sets us apart is we really look at every customer is a unique individual they're their requirements are different every product is different and we try to give them the most value for the money it's just the flexibility of the team halt requires five cycles we normally come in with 15 cycles that cost a lot of money but we're a regular customer and we get that that flexibility costs a lot of nitrogen but he gives us that overnight and when we prepare again planning we get this really great experiment completed and a lot of good data we try to be very flexible knowing that customers are dealing with a lot of deadlines product issues when they're trying to get the things prepared for testing and we have to be flexible to accommodate them most labs can only run from a predefined cus plan quality testing services since I've been involved with them I've seen that they can they are flexible and can meet the needs of the customer so it depends on what you need done you consult with them and if it can be done they can do it it is the I guess the easiest lab to work with that I've ever worked with those I've worked with five or six labs around the area and you know some of them there's a lot of red tape you know you deal with this person for this thing in this person or that thing it is not this personal touch to it with qts it I mean it was I mean you know the owner right there you work with the guys right there it's i mean i can come in i can watch there's no holds bar there i can bring my own equipment they're ready to help out when they can it's very easy sometimes a customer comes in and their product requires a special fixture which they didn't provide a product ahead of time so we didn't know we were working with we have to come up with something on the fly sometimes the setup is such there's there's a number of not just electronic items that are being monitored it could be loads or pressures and something wasn't accounted for we have to find a way to adapt around that so sometimes and it's not uncommon we have to come up with a solution quickly the customer relies on us to do this with our you know we'll look skill sets we have and that's just one of the things we do and it it doesn't add to the cost it's just something we do as part of our job going to these other larger labs we were a very small part of their business and so we didn't get the service that we would like to have had here it at erics tts laughs we are one of their customers and we're always been treated with a lot of good service and their creative we get to do what we want in terms of halt modified halt so it's worked out very well for us
hamilton wallace
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2017-03-29
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Lesson 22: Mirror Therapy for Peripheral Nerve Injury
[Music] hello everyone the topic for today video is mirror therapy for peripheral nerve injury the description of the intervention here therapy was originally developed by ramachandran and go to summer children to help people with painfully discounted address what they call a lyric paralysis of the full phantom limb the patient was able to please his movement in the phantom limb due to the visceral feedback he received from seeing the infections reflections in place of dependent live by fabulous 2015. [Music] the purpose of therapy are first it can improve motor functions and activity of daily living it also can reduce new blood improving sensations reduce plasticity and also reducing sensory impairment next we go to the procedure of the intonation the procedure of the neurotherapy offers therapy is to explain the patient the aim of the neurotherapy and then dropping it to ask the patient to remove all stabilities such as voice and then thereby place the mirror in front of the patients in the midline and then as the patient position the effectiveness safely and comfortably behind the mirror and uneffectively in front of the mirror then therapy will ask the patient to follow the hand exercise which will demonstrate by the therapist first exercise is operate closed space for open or closed phase first we need to make a face and then open your hand slowly second exercise is fingertip touch the positive is touch your thumb to the tip of each finger next exercise is four click they should need to turn palm up and down next is all exercise practice you place the foam board on the table and then the patient need to pick up the ball squeeze and then press back the ball on the table and then let it go let's expand the drill this exercise is the patient need to pretend to play the piano by pushing his finger on the table one at a time watch goes through also can be an exercise for peripheral injury first patient need to wipe the table in the circular motions back and forth and also up and down for 2 minutes next exercise a leaf and face trailer still the type is replace the water bottle on the table and then the patient needs to grab the water bottle lift it up for two inches and then basically to place it back on the table and then release the grip's blown one exercise also suitable formula typing rubbish will place five cones on the table and then the patient need to pick one of the coin at a time until all the coin in the patient pump and then patient need to place back the coin on the table by using thumb index and middle fingertips repeat this exercise for five times lastly is sensation exercise for the sensational exercise therapist we apply sensory stimuli to the non-affected lean and then patients can feel and describe the different material used which the therapist applied on the nullified link okay for the grading this intervention can be done minimum of 30 minutes per day and minimum five days per week for the precautions the patient will feel dizziness nausea or sweating which can be treated while they're observing the mirror reflections so what patient need to do is they need to they need to no longer look into the mirror but they need to focus on the unaffected length or they also can look at another point in the room for a while and after they feel okay they will they can continue the intervention [Music] for the evidence of the interventions first is by hazu at all 2019 transpassed neurotherapy is an effective but low cost removal protocol to optimize density motor control and functional capabilities of the upper limb in the patient with paper with peripheral nerve injuries second standing by subjects 2018 from the study viral visual feedback in conjunction with the traditional sensory retirement programmers led to the greater improvement in superficial sensation and touch discrimination of the health in the first phase of the sensory learning program and lastly the evidence is ikea and young 2019 which is only study neurotyping significantly improve and function and also can decrease the pain for the conclusions neurotherapy is effective treating effective inflating pain improving sensation reducing sensitive impairment and also improving motivation and activity of 30 degree in patients with peripheral nerve injury neurotherapy are commonly used as the interventions in these two ancients furthermore there is a lack of research on the effectiveness of the neurotherapy called peripheral nerve injury this is the references or philosophy in the vedic foreign [Music]
Occupational Therapy UiTM
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2021-08-19
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Current System Is Suffocating Nigerians - Kukah | PLUS POLITICS
[Music] it's still plus politics and we're being joined by reverend joseph hi i'm reverend can you hear me now yes i can hear you good evening good evening so yes looking at the um all of the points that the um bishop has you know marshalled he's talked about the young you know assessing their position that they're here taking over he's talked about the fact that nigerians are being suffocated by the current system and of course the current events in the country i mean you and i have sat here to talk about insecurity we've talked about lack of good governance has anything really changed in in recent months because yesterday i was talking to someone and the person was hoping that mr president will use the last few months that he has in office to effect some positive change how do we get the president's attention on these matters that the bishop has spoken about uh let me begin by actually commending uh bishop matthew hanson for his uh steadfast commitment and dedication in speaking out to power and saying things that matters to the ordinary nigerian the truth about it is that virtually in every quarter of nigeria people are truly suffocated people are in pains people are passing through difficulties things have really never changed the challenge we have today is that as i've always said our leaders feel that they can govern us by rhetoric when in the actual facts people are dying you remember just last week people came out or people earlier this week showing confinement about the signing of the electoral view and the kind of response we get from presidency do not even show that they care about the feelings of the school he didn't talk um the need for the youth to know that it is their time not that they shall grow we've heard about the young child many years ago in nigeria some of these leaders today were leaders even when they were in their prime age but even in this country they still want to remain the same leader so what about the children they get back to what about their grandchildren what about the other young children when we give them opportunity i'm not actually advocating that leadership should be given completely to young ones yeah because i was about to ask i was about to because i was going to ask that our how already are young people and i'm not in any way trying to say that the young people that they're not young people who are ready for leadership but then if we if we say today let's you know take power and give it to all the young people how ready are these young people to take the reigns of power when you look at the streets go to many places you will see young ladies who are doing excellent why should someone judge them because there is one young man who has made an arrow hero one young man should not determine the complete 99 of other young people so there are many young people in india who have skills who have leadership ability who are actually showing that leadership in the small area of their engagement why don't we give them opportunity to go higher you see we are completely even dampening the morale of young people making it look as if if you're a young man you cannot be anything you cannot eat you cannot contribute to the discussion you cannot contribute to every decision making so we are not encouraging them to move on the young people need to see deliberately that government is willing to give them space government is giving them more and more opportunities so that they will come and show what is deposited in them so i see them many of them already the only thing is that they've never gotten the opportunity some of them are already frustrated with effort to create a job that they have applied more than 30-50 cases and there is nothing so sometimes because of the position you hear them saying things that if you don't understand where they are coming from you may judge them wrongly some of them have actually gone to school you know they went through getting money in school fees and after school there is nothing to offer so sometimes when you see them we actually only react into the situation give them the opportunity and you will see them excel because they are already doing it in many fields the few ones that are doing it have we even called them to say okay since we are selling here come and prove it in the national uh stage we have not done that so i don't go with people who think that young men are not right they are right many of them are ready they just need opportunity but i'm also believing that we cannot say completely everything even these young ones but there will be a mix of young and old so that they will be learning through the process growing through the process and becoming better when you go out to the show of this country you will see how young people are learning to take responsibility and become patriotic independent of protecting their country not necessarily with god why are we allowing our children to only go into are we alone talking about that we're always very quick to put all our problems at the fit of the presidency or the president or the leader of the country but then we failed to also push responsibilities on our local government chairman and our members of the state house of assemblies even the governors were always calling on the president whether it be an obasanjo or yaradua or a good lock jonathan we're always calling on the president we seem to forget that the governors are the ones who are settled with the responsibility of making sure that lives are protected within the states businesses uh thrive the environments is very conducive for these businesses to thrive and of course i i don't really think it's the job of governors to or any government to give jobs to people but of course create the environment for these jobs to thrive so where why are we not putting the same pressure we put on the president on our state governors because i see that all the time again let me respond to your question by saying that i driven higher and khan of kaduna state is the organization i am representing i don't think we share this idea of putting the blame on the presidency alone we have tell our governor secretary where he is wrong and how he needs to adjust we also tell the whole government where they are wrong and how they need to adjust just i will do tell the president and his cabinet where they are wrong and where they need to our jobs but i want to also be honest to myself that many of the local government chairmen have little to offer because they've been killed by their governors the fact of all is that the little money the grant that comes to them every month it's not going to them directly it goes to one commission appointed by the governor the commissioners decide how much they are going to they will just come to the statehouse recently for environment also procedures just for paper but the real money is not with them so sometimes when you demand too much from them you realize that their hands are tied so i do know this a lot about many local governments and i know it's not only because i've taken casino look in many local companies in nigeria but you see the governors have a responsibility and they are not living it and they are not blaming the president but we have as many as we must ask this question questions to the governor questions to the president a question to the local government chairman because we do only elected all of them so there is someone that has been scared but it don't depend on the issue we're talking when you talk about security you have to look at the presidency because he is the commander in chief of the armed forces of the federal republic of nigeria when you look at the issue of construction of rules at state level then he will talk about the governor and other things that he is supposed to do when you look at certain employment of certain things services hospitals or schools you talk to the governor when you come to local government you look at the local government system and talk about primary school and family healthcare but you will also agree with me that even on that there are many local governments who who have no control over even super those super supposed to belong to them so there are so many funny things going on in nigeria and that's why i started by commending for always coming out to speak to power and speaking on the need for things to change so that nigerians will be proud of this country this country must not remain this way we've had so far too long we cried that was military regime now we are in a democracy because we haven't worked on the military finally before we go um bishop cooker made a point which is very very important she said whether we call it restructuring rotation zoning or whatever english name we want to give it we know that something must happen we need to disrupt this system because it is not working for the other 90 of many nigerians we need to bend the arc of justice uh for it to serve the people of nigeria because we cannot continue like this without suffocating under the burden very interesting point and this is campaign season we're hearing zoning the zoning issue is being discussed every other day the political parties are saying to zone or not to zone we've we've heard restructuring for the past two years you know it comes up before the campaign season during campaigns and during elections but then in reality what do we need for our leaders and us the people to do to make sure that the tide is turned for us because at the end of the day we seem to be the grass that's suffering while the elephants are fighting in closing i think we've been using so many terminologies in this country and we just see the times where we don't act in accordance with the time that's why mr cook is saying we must just do something and what we need to do is number one our leaders will begin to treat and act sincerely speak and act sincerely if we say we need to restructuring this government current government actually even campaign and talked about this absolutely suddenly when she came there was nothing like accessory she even said to the committee about the structure the committee started talking with they were just buying time and wasting people's uh dividing people's attention but the reality is that they never intended we talked about uh state police but you know that the game still told another day the question will tell you that there's only a way that who can abstain so i think government is saying there is no sincerity there is no commitment to doing it but the reality is not moving forward so what can we do whether we call it whatever name so we do something to move this country forward can we do something to give the commandment the villager the man who is not even in government to feel a sense of belonging to this country can we be clear and honest enough that leadership is not the back right of just some selected people you don't need to show the identity of your tribe or religion before you get certain privilege in nigeria you should get it by better of your qualification or you are better prepared than others but we keep toying with people's mind and nothing is going we favor our people nothing is moving we suppress others nothing is moving can we be honest and treatment given at the country that we love and we want to see things work for her well reverend joseph i have always a pleasure to have you here on the show thank you so much for speaking with us thank you for having me all right well thank you all for being part of the conversation tonight and that's it and plus politics but before we go oh well i'm going to be leaving you with what nigerians have to say about the fourth year of lea sharibu's captivity and of course a lot of people had something to say about it we're hoping that someday she will gain her regain her freedom i'm mary annacon thanking you for watching to have a good evening [Music] that was how they were silent during the chibok and the dapchi girls until we started seeing rescues and negotiations with them the capitals and the eventual release of the girls but on leia shaibu where the silence has been has been loud enough and i believe it's time for them to do something about her she's a young girl with a very bright and prospect [Music] i believe the silence is not good enough what i have to say generally about the issue of kidnapping especially the kidnap of minors is the government should take it very seriously because it's a disgrace to our nation and the government of the day where uh minors are kidnapped and then nothing is done about it and we'll go about our daily activities as if there is no problem it's a big shame and i expect that the government should take this more seriously and go after the kidnappers and release this minors because we owe them a duty of protecting their lives i say perhaps the reason is because she's not from any influential family because in our present society there's a lot of a segregation you know there's a lot of this uh unevenness you know disparity and discrimination you know they say this on this divide of the rich and the poor you know if you don't have influence you cannot have connections a lot of things you know that are basic we somehow become luxury so the reason why the governments they are somehow you know complacent on our own issues because she's not connected to any of them as i'm talking to you now the president cannot do anything further to relieve first child [Music] you
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2022-02-25
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Correcting Misinformation
Mark Twain is quoted as saying it ain't what you don't know that gets you in trouble it's what you know for sure that just ain't so that's a good quote because it pretty succinctly defines the difference between ignorance and misinformation ignorance is what you don't know and we all don't know a lot and that might not be as good as knowing something but at least you know that you don't know something whereas when you think you know something that you actually don't know you have misinformation you're actually in an even more difficult position because you don't know that you don't know something a good example of ignorance is if you've never heard that quotation before if you've never heard it before you were ignorant of it that's nothing to be ashamed of but now you know it the problem is now that you know it you know something that falls under the category of misinformation in this case this is not actually a Mark Twain quote even though he's quoted as this author at the beginning of the movie the big short there are a lot of quote picks like this one sometimes this quotation is attributed to people like Roy Rogers and other popular American personalities from the late 19th or early 20th century it actually seems to come from 19th century American humorist named Josh Billings except it wasn't worried exactly like this Billings wrote the entire thing and this kind of made-up vernacular that sounds a little bit like Lal Katz today he says I honestly believe it is better to know nothing than to know what ain't so but an interesting note about Josh billings his name wasn't actually Josh Billings it was Henry Shaw that's not to say Mark Twain never said it that's not say Roy Rogers never said it or something close to it we can actually go back further and see a similar quotation from one of our the founders of our country Thomas Jefferson when he said that he who knows nothing is nearer to the truth than he whose mind is filled with falsehoods and errors Jefferson was in particular complaining about the the press putting so many fallacies and inaccurate information in it that people who read the newspapers he was afraid would become even worse off than people who never read the newspapers at all because at least people who never read the newspapers wouldn't have the inaccurate information this is the same person who won said as long as the press is free and men are literate then freedom is assured and if his age had an ambivalent relationship with information well you can imagine those problems have gotten worse in the information age today but in this class we've actually come across this quotation before in the article by David Dunning called we are all confident idiots Dunning is one of the psychologists that lends its name to the dunning-kruger effect which is the principle that the less you know about a particular area of expertise the more likely you are to overestimate your knowledge of that area of expertise so if you don't know much about some specialization that you've never studied it may seem like well how much is there to know I probably know a lot the people who are experts there probably don't know much more than I do but the more you learn about a particular discipline the more you realize wow there's a lot more there than I ever expected but to this point Dunning says an ignorant mind is precisely not a spotless empty vessel it's one that's filled with the clutter of irrelevant or misleading life experiences theories facts intuition strategies algorithms heuristics metaphors and hunches they regrettably have look and feel of accurate knowledge in other words we all walk around with this file full of foregone conclusions conclusions that aren't actually conclusions because they're not the conclusion of a process of research and examination they're frequently the prejudices that we receive from the people around us hearsay groupthink as he says a lot of the things we think we know could be composed of facts but they're irrelevant or misleading experiences in other words the particular things might be true but we've probably over generalized from that we don't have enough data to justify the general warrants we use to apply that data elsewhere and so Dunning like a lot of the other readings we've done in this class calls our attention to the process of metacognition that is the process by which human beings evaluate and regulate their knowledge reasoning and learning this is what we've been doing this class working on different types of analysis from looking to see where data comes from looking to see what warrants are used to extrapolate from that data to make inferences from that data and then laying out an essay that shows that every step of the way that every inference that needs to be made to get from specific data to the conclusions that we want to argue from the very beginning of this class we've looked at the difference between cognition which is what your brain does in the background most of which never actually becomes conscious and metacognition that is the way you think about consciously reflect on the cognition that's been happening in this whole time and metacognition has the ability as Dunning says to regulate and evaluate our knowledge our cognition but it doesn't usually do that it usually does what Jonathan Hite the psychologist who gave us the metaphor the law you're writing on the back of the elephant says the lawyer on the back of the elephant doesn't steer the elephant the lawyer our metacognition usually just explains rationalizes after the fact what the elephant has done no matter what it does so that metacognition has a choice does it just use ad hoc reasoning pulled together fallacies selected evidence and that sort of thing to justify instinctual thinking or prejudice prejudgment that would be motivated reasoning beginning with the conclusion and trying to persuade others to accept it without adequately investigating the accuracy of that conclusion but if we focus we can have our metacognition do something much more difficult and that is critical reasoning which is intentionally and honestly looking for all the ways we might be wrong now just being critical of other people that's easy enough but being critical of ourselves and our own thinking practices so critical reasoning means examining our assumptions asking is this drawn from data that is falsifiable in other words is this something that could be proven wrong or it's it's so abstract or vague that it could never be attested at all if so has that testing has that data gone through peer review has the methodology used to gather that data been examined by other experts in that particular field I've described peer reviewers as sharks with red pens at least ideally that's what they would be picking apart anything in an empirical scientific or scholarly argument that does not pass the most rigorous standards of a particular discipline and then we look to see what inferences do we make from those facts what definitions do we add to those facts do we agree on our definitions do we have we shown cause and effect as opposed to mere correlation do we agree on our values what which outcomes are better than others and why and then if we agree on all those things can we then go from the facts to a policy claim and the Toolman argument forces you to not just jump from particular data set to a claim but to ask yourself what warrant gets me from the data to the claim how would I justify that warrant to someone who doubts its general truth and then even for those who accept the general truthful warrant but might not accept its relevance to the data how would I qualify my particular claim to say that yes this warrant is in this case applicable to this data all of this is to say that you have engaged in the process of an essay not just writing a paper not just writing a report but an essay in the modern sense of writing something but also in the ancient sense from the latin word exodia which is weighing like testing and say a piece of gold against something you know is gold to see has someone you know diluted it with copper and tin or is this the real thing well I can't know unless I have two things two to measure an essay is an argument of inquiry not just an argument of persuasion I am there to test my conclusion not just to convince someone not just to persuade someone all of this goes into an essay and once you've gone through that process you have not just a pile of foregone conclusions that you presume are true you have an earned conclusion you have conclusions that have been tested they're based on facts and they're based on valid warrants rather than invalid warrants or fallacies and now that you've completed that process now that you've created a Toolman argument you're ready to take that argument out to the rest of the world to go and find an audience and now comes the next step in the process who is your audience what do you want from them what can they gain by accepting the conclusion that you have earned and most importantly are they going to listen or is there something about the way they think or the things they already know or think they know that is going to cause your conclusion to either be dismissed or potentially rejected out of hand because your audience as you're going to find has their own foregone conclusions they have their own assumptions of what they think they know that just ain't so that's why that we have to remember that we are entering into a rhetorical situation rhetoric the the term by itself might have negative connotations because we can think of people using words to persuade us of something that isn't true or that they don't know is true but we have to come back to rhetoric eventually once we have used rigorous investigation to find the truth as best we can figure it out then we have to engage in rhetoric in order to deliver that truth to communicate that truth to our audience and who is our audience our audience isn't just the entire world isn't just whoever will listen to us but the audience according to Lloyd Bitzer when he defines a rhetorical situation our audience consists only of those persons who are capable of being influenced by discourse and of being mediators of change in other words it is possible that they will change their minds that they will listen to what you're saying but also that they can do something about it and a lot of people might seem at first to not be part of that audience they might seem to be people that are not capable of being influenced but we're going to look in the next section of this class at the things that get in the way of communication things like motivated reasoning and the backfire effect and we're going to recognize that there are going to be some impediments to our communication but in many cases these are going to be impediments that we can get through without resorting to deceptive persuasion like logical fallacies a case in point is the campaign over the last 20 years by the Centers for Disease Control the CDC to get parents to have their children vaccinated against diseases like measles mumps and rubella the CDC has put out lots of different types of ad campaigns they've had TV commercials radio spots newspaper announcements and a lot of literature and websites like these that try a range of persuasive strategies to get parents to understand the dangers of diseases like the measles and the safety of the vaccines but because of the continued resistance or what the World Health Organization calls a vaccine hesitancy parents who are afraid because they've heard rumors that there's something dangerous about vaccines because of that resistance and the difficulty that the CDC has had and just getting straight information out there to get people to just accept basic medical facts psychologists and political scientists Brendan Nyhan and Jason rifle are and their colleagues did a study back in 2014 called effective messages in vaccine promotion in which they tested some actual CDC information leaflets handouts narratives and images that the CDC was using to try to convince parents to get their kids vaccinated they tested this out on parent actual parents and they tried it for different strategies to see which work the best one version which they called the autism correction message was a factual science heavy correction of false claims that the MMR vaccine caused autism assuring parents that the vaccine is safe and effective and citing multiple studies that disprove the claims of an autism link another version they call the disease risk message just talks about the risks of getting diseases like the measles and describing the nasty complications that can come with these diseases another version of the message was the disease narrative and this was a story about a ten month old whose temperature shot to 106 degrees after he contracted the measles from another child and a pediatricians waiting room and lastly were these disease images this case by showing parents images of children that had the measles the mumps and rubella this was a way that the doctors could emphasize the importance of the vaccines and of those four different messages there was a difference in the effectiveness the autism correction message they say quote worked among survey respondents as whole to somewhat reduce the belief in the falsehood that vaccines cause autism but at the same time the message had the unexpected negative effect of decreasing the percentage of parents saying that they would likely vaccinate their children in other words parents look at all this data about the false link between the MMR vaccine and autism and they said okay we accept that we accept that there's not a proven link that there's no evidence that the MMR vaccine causes autism but those same parents were even less likely to get their children vaccinated than they were before hearing this information in the disease risk messages which just contained information about how bad these diseases are these messages didn't cause parents to be less likely to have their kids vaccinated but it didn't really produce any benefits according to the authors and most surprisingly were the last two what you might think of the most emotionally salient ways of communicating just how bad the measles mumps and rubella are and that is a story about an individual child who has 106 degree fever and having a look at these images of these children being afflicted by these diseases and in these cases the authors say that the results show that by far the least successful messages were the disease narratives and disease images hearing the frightening narrative actually increased respondents likelihood of thinking that getting the MMR vaccine would lead to serious side effects from 7.7% to 13.8% new nearly doubling the number of people who suspected complications or problems from vaccines similarly looking at the disturbing images increased the test subjects belief that vaccines cause autism in other words both of these messages backfired and this word backfire effect comes from the two of the authors of this piece Brendan Nyhan and Jason trifler these two researchers had been looking into political misconceptions all the way back during the Bush administration during the invasion of Iraq when there were beliefs that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction people would be asked if any such weapons had ever been found and people that supported President George W Bush who had been saying this they were very likely to say the weapons had been when in actuality none had been and even when they were confronted with the fact that no there was no evidence of such weapons of mass destruction they still held on to those beliefs because that claim that as Donald Rumsfeld said the absence of evidence is not evidence of absence the fact that there was no proof of something doesn't actually mean that something doesn't exist so it wasn't something as conclusive is saying proving something you didn't believe was true actually was true but the lack of evidence in these cases led people to sort of deny have plausible deniability in the the claims that they were making independent of what the evidence showed and as the authors say they defined the backfire effect in this earlier study called wing Corrections fail by saying that in the backfire effect Corrections actually increase misperceptions so when someone has a false belief and you correct that false belief with accurate data that person might be likely to actually double down on the false belief I want you to hold this definition in parentheses take it with a grain of salt right now because in the next lecture I'm going to come back and talk about some of the qualifications that need to be made to that but what this study did find the thing that 9 and rifle' thought led to the backfire effect was something that is well documented outside these studies and that is this process which they say people use to counter argue preference incongruent information and bolster their pre-existing views by counter argue obviously they mean argue against something that doesn't meet their prejudices their assumptions the things that they prefer to be true or that they assumed were true if people counter argue unwelcome information vigorously enough they may end up with quote more attitudinal incongruent information in mind than before the debate in other words if someone challenges something that you believe you can go to Google and find people that believe what you believe and then both of those are good facts or not if they adhere to what you think ought to be true you can take that information and use it against the person who was challenging it but that might not be accurate information but you're going to be more confident that point as they say this in turn leads to reported opinions that are more extreme than they otherwise would have been now this term backfire effect leads us into a couple of studies by Stephen Lewandowski and his colleagues one being the study misinformation it's correction and the other being this debunking handbook which Lewandowski and one of his colleagues put together to help people especially people that are trying to communicate scientific information that is maybe unwelcome to a certain audience how to deliver that information in a way that will be accepted or at least listened to and they identify four types of backfire effect the first of these is the continued influence effect this effect was first studied by one of lewandowski's colleagues Colleen Seyfert and her co-author Colin Johnson back in the mid nineties when they were researching people's ability to recall a story that had been told to them not just what they may or may not have forgotten but elements that they were supposed to take out of the story after that story had been corrected that they may in some cases forget to correct first the test subjects were told a story about a fire that it started when a short-circuit occurred in a warehouse near a closet that contained volatile materials such as cans of ole based paint and paint in pressurized cylinders after being told that version of the story they were then told that a later investigation by an insurance adjuster found that the closet near the short circuit was actually empty there were no paint cans and after that they were asked to make inferences about the events that were described such as why they thought the fire had burned out of control or why the smoke rising from the building was black or why the insurance company had refused to cover the damages and these test subjects answered those questions by making references to the paint cans such as the oil-based paint that would make black smoke or continue to burn longer despite the sprinkler system spraying water on it but these were people who had already told that the paint cans were not in the closet that first version of the story had been corrected they had been told that the closet was actually empty but they held on to that information that they needed to complete their mental model of how the fire started and lewandowski Seyfert and their co-authors write that if its retraction invalidates a central piece of information people will be left with a gap in the model of the event and an event representation that just doesn't make sense unless they maintained the false assertion therefore when questioned about the event a person may still rely on the retracted information to respond despite demonstrating awareness of the correction and when asked about it directly in other words if you ask these people do you remember the retraction of the correction that said that there were no paint cans actually in the closet they will say yes I remember that but when they're asked to explain why the fire spread the way it did they then describe the situation as if the paint cans were actually there as lewandowski and safer say people tend to fill in gaps in episodic memory with inaccurate but congruent information if such information is readily available from the event schemata in other words having an explanation even though we consciously are aware that that's the wrong explanation some explanation seems to be more satisfying than no explanation at all we don't like to say I don't know now in contrast after these people were given an alternative explanation in this case they were told that a later investigation found signs of gas cans and matches in other words the potential for arson now when people were asked to explain the fire they didn't refer to the paint cans they referred to the gas cans and this is why Lewandowski and colleagues say that it's not enough to just retract information you can't just say that you may have thought this information was true but it turns out it's not true and then leave it there it helps to give an alternative account if one is available to help people fill in this explanatory gap now we've come across something like this in the past the need for closure people don't like not knowing something I call this the IMDB reflex if you see somebody in a movie that you recognize you know the actor you've seen somewhere recently but you can't think of who it is you just can't resist taking your phone out looking at Internet Movie Database and seeing who that person is and what else you've seen him or her in we don't like the knowing these gaps are there in our knowledge and so we have this tendency to seize and freeze seize on information go to Google go to some other source ask somebody and then once you have an answer to feel pretty good that that is the answer and to not continue to investigate it to not reflectively use your metacognition to say is that actually the best answer though do I need to keep looking we grab on to whatever the most accessible cues to information are and as these authors say under adjust our judgments be unwilling to change those judgments those assumptions once we have something to fill in that knowledge gap and for this reason we have a bias toward permanent knowledge but permanent knowledge is something that's a generalization that might be so vague that it's not really that helpful but it feels like an answer this becomes even more significant when we feel under pressure or we feel a loss of control we feel insecure I've referred to this study in the past from the University of Texas at Austin Jennifer witson and Adam Galinsky asked business professionals one group was asked to remember a time when they accomplished a task or solved a problem and then they were shown this image on the top right and they were asked if they saw any patterns in it and they said no I don't see any patterns but a different group was asked to remember a time when they were unable to solve a problem and they were shown that same image but they would look at it and see patterns that just weren't there we're more likely to grasp after assumptions or patterns or explanations when we feel this loss of control and there are a lot of examples of this kind of thing in the the last few years but one of the most famous is the retraction of Andrew Wakefield study the one peer-reviewed scientific study that claimed to show evidence for some sort of connection between the MMR vaccine and autism of course after Brian beers investigation and the investigation by Britain's General Medical Council showed that not all was that evidence too small just coming from 13 children very small dataset but even that data had been altered every single one of the children described in the study had had data deliberately changed by Wakefield to make it look like there was a causal connection rather than correlation and sometimes there wasn't any even enough data that correlated but despite that retraction that's assumption that explanation had been put out there and parents had accepted it they had assumed they had an answer to where autism comes from and so they'd stopped getting their children vaccinated and because of lack of vaccination because that vaccine hesitancy the measles has begun to break out again in places like Washington State and even here in Texas when she interviewed some parents here in Texas who were vocal supporters of Andrew Wakefield New York Times journalist Susan dominus also interviewed doctors who tried to communicate with parents to tell them that there is no causal connection between the MMR vaccine and autism and doctors like Thomas insult who's the director of the National Institute of Mental Health said that you know obviously something is to blame and he and other researchers haven't found anything that looks like a smoking gun but people grasp on to various explanations we still don't have an answer and dominus notes that to parents who have run up against the unsatisfying answers from the scientific community Wakefield offers a combination of celebrity and empathy that leaves strong impressions in other words there's no scientists always want to give lots and lots and lots of qualifications they don't want to overstate the generalization the general conclusions that the general inferences that might come from their specific research but people don't like that people want answers that feel good or at least feel like answers so faced with this lack of of an answer for where autism comes from parents go to the person who seems to give them an answer even though he's been proven to be a fraud some answer still feels better than no answer at all now the problem with autism is we don't have an alternative account although just over the past few months researchers have been discovering that there are genetic elements that may be predictive where you could look at a child's DNA before six months of age and predict that even though this child has developed normally for the first six months that child will start to show signs of autism but there's still not a really crisp clean succinct answer that is being delivered from the medical community to parents yet so there are always going to be situations like this where we don't have a clear definite alternative account so what do we do in this situation well if there's not a no alternative account we can do the next best thing according to lewandowski which is repeat the retraction every time you describe this misinformation be sure to have the retraction there alongside a good example of this comes from that same article by Susan Dominus even though there's no clear causal explanation for autism at this point we still know that the connection between the MMR vaccine in autism is fake because it has been repeatedly studied people have been focusing on that explanation and found no evidence for it so it's not like it hasn't been tested so according to in Seoul the Wakefield paper can't it's one of the few factors that can be ruled out the author throws out these obviously false causal explanations like could it be aspartame could it be ultraviolet radiation could it be Elmo no one knows even though that might seem sarcastic it might seem a bit cruel it at least calls attention to the fact that you can't just throw any two things together and assume that if there's a correlation between two things that then there must be a causal link so aspartame UV light and Elmo aren't actual alternative accounts but they're a form of retraction that says just because you know two things happen doesn't mean they're causally connected so it combines both the retraction and the alternative account now in the absence of an alternative account if you have to repeatedly give retractions as you describe this misconception this misinformation you have to be careful you'll run into the next type of backfire effect which is the familiarity backfire effect that comes from the fact that the more you talk about something that doesn't exist the more you remind people of the thing you're trying to disprove for example don't think of an elephant right now while you're watching this video think about the familiarity backfire effect don't think of an elephant don't think of an elephant's trunk don't think of its tusks don't think of the way we've used the rider on the back of the elephant metaphor from Jonathan height in the past just don't think of an elephant now obviously if I tell you not to think of an elephant and I put a picture of an elephant right in front of you the fact that I'm telling you not to think of the elephant doesn't stop you from actually thinking of the elephant this is an example of a conceptual frame or a rhetorical frame that comes from the cognitive linguistics professor George Lake off lake Hoff in his book don't think of an elephant says every word like elephants evokes a frame a conceptual cognitive frame which can be an image or other kind of knowledge elephants are large have floppy ears and a trunk and are associated with circuses and so on the word is defined relative to that frame when we negate the frame we evoke the frame by saying the word even though you're saying don't think of it or disavow it you're actually reminding people of it a familiar example that Lake Hoff also uses is the President Richard Nixon now you may not know much about Richard Nixon but he was the 37th president the United States he had to step down from office nearly 50 years ago but you probably know at least one quotation from him maybe only one and that is the quotation where he says not what he is but what he is not following the Watergate hearings that forced him to step down before being impeached he famously said I am NOT a crook and even though he was saying I'm not a crook that word crook even though it's a word we don't use very often is one that has stuck with him for nearly 50 years and even when the information we're trying to communicate is good or trying to communicate like in the MMR case the fact that something people thought was bad is actually not bad the study that Brian dear did that first brought attention to Wakefield's fraud that fraudulent paper the the thing that sort of started the whole MMR scared to start with that initial investigation was published in Britain's Sunday Times and this is an image of several of the the actual newspaper The Sunday Times that appears on branders website but this is the way that the story that Brian dear wrote arguing that there's no evidence for the connection of MMR and autism it was accompanied by these pictures and notice the pictures that are shown interspersed with this very dry information collection of information about Wakefield's alteration of the data basically the the core message that the article is saying is that there was no proven connection between MMR and autism but those images are reminding people that children and shots don't go well together just the thought of having to inject a syringe into a baby makes us feel uncomfortable makes us feel that child's pain and the baby on top is cries obviously very upset the the child on the bottom looks more depressed it looks more like this is not just a pain reaction but this long-term mental attack and this these images of pain connected with the injection are juxtaposed with images of Wakefield and his celebrity supporters marching showing solidarity you know smiles on their faces like they're sort of championing this this truth while the medical community the people that are trying to save these children from the measles mumps and rubella are out harming them the images probably almost had to be unintentional but that is evoking that frame that there's something bad about vaccinations there's something harmful about vaccinations even while Brian deer is trying to argue that there's no evidence that there is that the vaccinations are overwhelmingly beneficial and this kind of thing has also happened when the CDC tries to communicate information to parents they will say things like you may have heard about this myth but here's the truth and in debunking Smith they actually use a lot of words that parents react to while the explanations that the facts might easily be overlooked so what what Lewandowski and colleagues argue is that you want to accompany the myth with a retraction but you don't want to overdo the description of the myth so you might want to have a pre exposure warning so when debunking the assumed connection between the MMR vaccine and autism instead of saying something like for twenty years many people have believed that the MMR vaccine caused autism in that case your re-engaging the frame you're evoking the frame that there's something bad about the MMR vaccine instead start by saying for 20 years a fraudulent study has misled parents into believing a medical myth in this version you are still introducing the subject but you're giving a lot of those pre exposure warnings an upfront warning that misleading information is about to come so by saying a fraudulent study instead of staying a study bla bla bla bla later shown to be fraudulent you say right they're way fraudulent study and it hasn't convinced people it has mislead people and it's not the belief that vaccines cause autism because people frequently use the word belief as a good thing well I this is what I believe so there it's truth value lies in the fact that I believe it but instead right from the beginning say that is a medical myth and after that pre exposure warning emphasized the facts be sure to spend more time describing the facts than evoking the myth for example say at the beginning that the measles is an extremely contagious virus it can cause serious respiratory symptoms fever and rash for babies and young children the consequences can be severe measles has killed 110,000 people globally in 2017 mostly children under five measles was declared eliminated in the United States in 2000 thanks to a widespread vaccinations then give the myth since then a fraudulent study has been used to mislead parents into believing a myth that the MMR vaccine is somehow connected to autism and then finished with the fact in the first three months of 2019 there have been 387 individual cases confirmed in 15 states making this year the second greatest number of reported cases since the year 2000 and this emphasis on facts will help to sort of drown out the Revo King the myth but you then have to be careful for the next backfire effect which they call the overkill backfire effect you may have already suspected that I tend to err toward overkill when it comes to providing information I don't know how far into this video timewise I am right now but I promise you I have cut out much more information than I originally recorded another frequent example of too much information might be when you're trying to do a specific task on your computer and if you don't have a lot of software experience especially with particular piece of software you're using you might ask someone who can help you how do I do this one thing for example if you wrote your tool man argument on a Google Doc and you have to save it as a Microsoft Word document sometimes it's just a matter of saving it as that but then sometimes you upload it and you see that there are formatting errors so you ask someone for help why can't my particular Google Doc be easily transformed into a Microsoft Word document and you ask someone with computer experience and instead of a simple how-to description you get a lot of descriptions about the coding differences between google docs which is more like an HTML program as opposed to Microsoft Word and all this information might be true and the person giving you this information might be doing it because they think it's all relevant and it's all something that you're going to need to know and this might be information that if you were an expert would be extremely helpful not just for this one particular instance but for anytime you ran into a similar problem in the future however if you're not already familiar with this language and you don't know what these references to coding terms means then it's going to have the opposite of the intended effect instead of solving the problem you're going to feel like you have an answer which is that it is impossible for my software to save the file in the proper format whatever form of X ts you developed and if you've spent a lot of time researching a particular issue and you've constructed a very strong argument about that issue you're you may really resist having to simplify all of that description and all of the backing for the warrant and that sort of thing because you know that if you're talking with experts oh they might call out something for example if you're trying to describe the MMR vaccine say it's totally safe well okay it's not totally safe some people with certain allergies are going to respond negatively to it the same as they would with any other vaccination or really anything else you take into your body any food much less anything that's injected directly in your bloodstream there is the potential for risk but if you lay out all of those risks it might be a good qualification but it might actually cause the overkill backfire effect and I have this problem a lot the world is not a simple place when I hear people use that cliche keep it simple stupid I get really annoyed because the world is not simple and if you need a simplistic explanation you're saying you don't really want to know the truth but that's probably a little too aggressive the world is very very very complicated and the brain can take a lot of complicated nuance a lot of qualification a lot of extra data but only up to a point in order to get through our day in order to get from one place to another we have to simplify things we have to make generalizations and those generalizations are ultimately going to be oversimplified we have to make analogies we have to use metaphors and those are ultimately going to be false analogies there going to be some things that do not compare between the two things we're comparing but the world itself is too complicated to deal with directly too much information causes anxiety instead of referring to the keep it simple stupid cliche another cliche that's maybe more helpful here is the one that says the map is not the territory there's a short story by Jorge Louie Bohr Hayes in which someone makes a map that is a perfect map that has every single molehill and every single mud that perfectly resembles the the land that it describes the thing is the map is just as large as the territory it describes and so it's useless you can't fold it up you can't hold it up you can't look at it and get from one place to another you may as well just find your way on your own so the map has to be simplified in order for it to function as a map and a map is a heuristic remember this term that I introduced in the very first lecture a heuristic is a strategy for solving a problem you know that kind of works sometimes if not all the time it works more or less it's better than nothing but it's not perfect but it's simple and usually gets the job done that's a heuristic and so a map is a heuristic it's a highly simplified description of a very complicated landscape and having a really detailed map is better than having no map at all and having to deal with the actual landscape but if I'm trying to get a specific job done if I have a specific problem to solve then I can simplify my map to just focus on that end result whether it's saving using Google Docs to save a Microsoft Word document or in this case traveling across Texas to get to Big Bend National Park the simpler the map the easier it is for me to come to the conclusion it's leading me to and of course when something simplified it's going to leave a lot out for example the simplified map here doesn't include Corpus Christi but it includes San Antonio and I can get from Corpus Christi to San Antonio and once I get there then I can figure out I can either take highway 90 or interstate 10 to get to Big Bend National Park whereas if I gave you directions to get from Corpus Christi to Big Bend National Park and I gave a description of every single turn and every single lane change then there's no way you're going to be able to take in all that information and even if you were able to write all that information down you're not gonna be able to drive and read it at the same time so recognize that your audience needs heuristics more than they need ironclad overqualified over back to data now this doesn't mean that you can't include a lot of data but especially if you're writing an essay when you write your introduction and your conclusion focus on what you want your readers to take away from your argument if they forget all the data the data comes in the body of the argument when you're laying out your data of the evidence when you're describing your warrant and backing it up maybe with more data describing the qualifications and rebuttals it's it's easy to worry about all the different potential rebuttals all the different potential counter arguments out there and try to answer all of them in one paper but depending on who your audience is if you're ready for experts then you might need to do that but if you're writing for a general audience then you're going to need to simplify it at some point but it's you can still include a lot of data and a lot of descriptions of your warrants and examinations the different types of tosses in the middle of the paper but in your conclusion especially and potentially also in your introduction decide their what heuristics you want your reader to walk away with even if they forget all the other stuff they forget all the warrants they forget all the data what heuristic do you want them to walk away with in the end and this is going to be even more complicated when you're trying to correct someone else's false heuristics some misinformation that people have been using that his work sometimes for them like in this case if someone has a map of France that they think is Texas you could see why there might be some confusion there is a Paris France and there's a Paris Texas we both have red white and blue flags although theirs doesn't actually have a star and if you leave from Paris France and you go south west until you run into some mountains where people speak Spanish you will come to a mountainous area where there's lots of hiking same thing if you leave from Paris Texas and you go Southwest and you come to some mountains where people speak Spanish you will be in Big Bend National Park so following that map that general heuristic whether you're in Paris Texas or Paris France might actually work for you but this is still a map that I would want to correct this is an inaccurate heuristic but I'm not going to get that person to throw away their map if I try to give a very very very accurate piece of information that is has an overkill backfire effect it causes too much anxiety that it's more they can actually take in so what I want to do is replace their inaccurate heuristic with a more accurate heuristic of course all of the proof of that heuristics accuracy is something I should have done already I should have done all that research in my initial analysis but once I've really earned that conclusion then I want to put it into a heuristic that other people can understand and that's why I Lewandowski and his co-authors suggest that to avoid the overkill backfire effect use a simple brief rebuttal using fewer arguments in repeating the myth but you can at least arrange your argument so that the refutation is invites further questions so when they're their second piece of advice is to foster healthy skepticism now fostering skepticism means encouraging someone to be skeptical of everything of the the beliefs they already hold but also just by fostering skepticism you're encouraging them to be skeptical of you and your argument now if you've got a really good argument and you've got lots of data to back it up and you know what the warrants are that connect that data to the conclusion then you welcome skepticism skepticism is your friend the truth does not fear questioning and it is that skepticism that will allow the reader or the the audience to decide what questions to ask next so obviously this depends on some sort of back-and-forth communication by fostering skepticism you then tell your audience I've given you a simple heuristic now what other questions do you have do you want to challenge me on any of these specific points I don't go ahead and predict the rebuttal that I or a thousand different rebuttals that I might need to refute and then go ahead and refute them I wait and say you be skeptical of me and ask me the questions that that you have and then answer those one at a time that way you don't overwhelm your audience with the overkill backfire effect now there's one more backfire effect that Lewandowski and his colleagues described and that is the worldview backfire effect this is by far the most complicated but also probably the most important and it's because of that that I'm going to devote an entire lecture video to that so that's coming up next
Eric Luttrell
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2019-04-09
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JVrl54DoBZA
Dave Landry's The Week In Charts-A Stupid Easy Way To Trade ANY Hot Market
or one today is thursday august 19th how'd that happen 2021 always see me impressed at how much time is flying and this is a week in charts by the way obviously i want to thank all you guys and girls for attending tonight i appreciate your taking time out of your busy schedule to be here i've done a real poor job as of late getting the word out and that's my fault and one day i'll get better probably won't but you can always go to daylight.com webinar if you want to attend live and i'd love to have you here live and as you veterans here know i will answer your questions and interact with you agree to disagree or agree on some issues so what we talk about well obviously current market conditions and i may have a lot to say about that i think things are a little uglier than they appear on the surface and i'll flush all that out when we get to live charts your questions on trading your favorite stock picks you can ask about as many stocks as you want just ask about one at a time and in general keep your questions relative to what's on the slides or what we're talking about just so my 80d doesn't kick in and i don't get too far sidetracked but you can ask about whatever you want especially once we get to the live charts so i want to continue to talk about the trading stuff and i want to talk this week about trading crypto and i got thinking today i was working as i was working this presentation it's like crypto crypto crypto this week and it was a lot of crypto last week and some of you guys are like well i don't trade crypto i think it's stupid and it's like well they are stupid too and i'll get into that in just one second however markets or markets and ipos can often be traded in a very similar way and momentum stocks when things are really really cranking can also be traded in the same way and i'll show you all that and show you exactly how i do it it's not rocket science at all there's some screen screen as you know you can lose money trading wars often sum it up all predictions are about the future and a lot of stuff can have between now and then i borrowed that from greg morris my good buddy so i'll be talking about this trading stuff all day for for a few weeks and seems like lately i've been a little extra cognizant of what's going on and some of the things i'm doing both the trials and tribulations and mistakes and good stuff and bad stuff and i've been more more cognizant cognizant of that the last couple weeks has been a lot of ipo stuff um the intraday stuff except for the last couple of days hasn't been that great and that's because the markets have been choppy and all over the place it's hard to capture an intraday trend somebody was asking in the group what's intraday trading well day trading has a bit of a negative connotation to and i've preached against day trading forever but intraday trading is when you get in as early as possible and you hold on as long as possible hopefully getting in somewhere near the open and exiting near the close and sometimes with opening gap reversal you can do that and i did have one today in victoria's secret and we'll take a look at that when we get to the live charts but anyway i've been cognizant of what i'm doing and as i often say one thing that i tell people is to trade like someone is watching and i know i thought i'd go a presentation on saying it but a few years back charlie kirk was nice enough to invite me to saint lucia for his trader's retreat and in the breakout sessions we had breakout sessions with individuals both charlie had charlie and i had separate sessions with people who want to talk about trading and such and with one guy in particular because it is a lonely sport and you are by yourself i explained to them it's like trade like someone is watching announce your trades out loud a lot of times when and i don't do this every day but most days i do and i try to remember to do it is when i go to get in a trade i talk through the trade what i'm doing why i'm doing it and and it helps and as you guys may have noticed over the past several years i've become more and more transparent in a lot of what i do both good and bad and i think that's made me a better trader because i don't want to show you some screw-ups that i made i'd rather just not make the screw up but anyway train like somebody's watching i think that's important that's kind of the whole genesis or the whole thinking i should say behind this series i've been doing on the trading stuff now before we get into crypto i want to talk about a few caveats the bottom line is trading is trading what you learn in crypto will carry forward to to other markets and the great thing about crypto it's kind of reminds me of years ago when people were doing like little micro forex trading and stuff not that i would recommend you rush out and trade forex because it's a very tough market in fact i woke up this morning thinking is my account frozen because i haven't made a trade in so long i need to check into that note this up but not that you want to rush out and trade forex but to somebody learning how to trade maybe a market like forex would kind of help you to get a feel for the trading in a very very very very small way and as i've said a thousand times one of my many stories i repeat there was an individual that i know and he was around a bunch of traders but he was more like behind the scenes kind of guy and he didn't actually trade and then a few years later he began trading now he did pick up a little bit through osmosis but he was basically kind of starting from scratch and he had he had me as a bit of a resource and he picked my brain a little bit and i'm sure the other guys allowed him to pick their brain too but long story endless he did okay kind of right out the box and and i'm like you know i know you've had a lot of exposure but how did you do so well so fast and he goes with dave i'm just making really really really small bets so i'm just kind of thinking about this as we're going live you could you could trade crypto with little little tiny tiny tiny bets and i mean you could find an account with thousand dollars if you want to learn how to trade you can learn to trade crypto and just make some little bitty bitty bitty bitty bats to where maybe you're risking ten dollars or twenty dollars a trade but the bottom line is trading is trading what you learn in crypto will carry forward to other markets in fact i didn't go in and learn how to trade crypto i took what i knew from other markets and brought to crypto and the reason i'm excited about crypto is crypto is hot again the reason i haven't mentioned crypto in six months was because crypto died out for a long time and then you just move on to somewhere else now i always have my core methodology which is stocks and trading pullbacks and swing to intermediate term and hopefully much much much longer trend following go and look at the archives davelander.com archives to see all the service archives to get a feel for what we're doing there but i will trade other markets when they heat up as i said before a friend of mine he's he's indian from india and he's like dave if they found out that intra media drug use was on the rise he would be out buying needles it's like well i don't know if i'm that bad and is intravenous drug use on the rise i don't know he actually talked like that he didn't talk he didn't have an indian accent he had that it's funny when i imitate people i use i always use his voice anyway now here's the thing if you want to be really successful learn how to trade in efficient markets okay so let's say you're getting a little ipo and it doubles or triples over a short period of time okay or trade efficient markets where they can there can be an inefficiency okay so you might have a big cap stock there's an opening gap reversal or a big cap stock begins to roll over and the whole market's rolling over it's kind of just the opposite we do on the long side we'll go in and short some of these more efficient markets because they're poised to make an inefficient move but if you want to make a lot of money trading seek out inefficient markets and sometimes you play the hand that's dealt every now and then you'll see me play a bank or something but usually it's set up to where i think it can make an an inefficient type of move an efficient market is everything sort of priced in okay so if you look at i was looking at a a buddy of mine works for a drug company i was trying to figure out which one it was i know it's japanese i was looking up japanese drug companies anyway i was looking at one of them and it just kind of chopped sideways forever what's a huge huge thick thick thick thick stock and i don't think one of their drugs is going to be that exciting or exciting enough for it to take off and he was asking me a couple days ago he says well i don't understand like you got these companies with all these earnings and stuff and such they do a great and as a company but the stock isn't doing anything but you got this company has no earnings some little biotech or something that's going straight up and then i explained to him it's the promise of the future in fact that's what i named my ipo course i didn't want his eyes to glaze over by getting into all those details but it's the promise of the future that makes that market very inefficient okay it it is able to double or triple over a short period of time or at the least it could move overnight to where you can make enough money to get your initial profit target out that swing trade out so that's what an inefficient market is everything isn't priced in all the players haven't jumped in and it's not a crowded playing field so to speak have you ever traded e-minis raise your hand yeah it's the efficient market okay i have a love-hate relationship with e-minis i love them and they hate my account you know it's a tough tough tough tough market to trade a lot of times when i'm trading e-minis it's kind of like beating your head against the wall feels so good when you quit but every now and then they can make an inefficient move but the bottom line is again if you really really want to make a lot of money and a lot of money quickly seek out inefficient markets and seek to capitalize on that inefficiency and sometimes it can be as simple as buying them when they're going up and selling them when they're going down this same guy with one of his friends was asking me what exactly do you do i said well kind of in a nutshell i buy things that go up and i sell things that go down and i think if we all just don't lose sight of that as traders i think we'll do okay and not try to outsmart the market and we'll get into that a little bit in a few minutes so there are times when inefficient markets when there are times with inefficient markets when you could simply buy them but when they're going up and sell them where they go when they're going down and as i just said that should always be in the back of your mind now we don't just blindly buy individual stocks because they're going up although sometimes you can okay but in general what we do is we're looking for some sort of setup that kind of kind of loads it to where it looks like it's ready to pop back in the direction of the trim in other words usually something like a pullback or a trend knockout that type of thing with something inefficient like ipos you could just simply buy them when they're breaking out and i have several patterns that do just that and i don't want to say that without it's like i need to get out and get some stories but as i said before one of my clients years ago he did this twice and i need to ask him which years he did it but i know that the momentum was just blowing and going and going kind of crazy and he would just he had a little app i think he got it from like cnbc and he was just stay in the top three or four or five stocks in my landry list all day long or at least that was his goal and he would flip them out by the end of the day it's kind of like an intraday relative strength type of of of thing and it worked really well and he told me that he paid for down payments on two of his investment properties just by doing that well you can't do that every day you can't do that right now okay for sure you cannot do that right now and then as i've been saying quite a bit lately i went a whole month or door near a month without recommending anything and it's been probably five weeks because about a week ago i started recommending stocks again and nothing has triggered yet so this is not a great momentum market i'm gonna flesh that out when we get to the actual charts but there are times when you can pretty much just buy anything on a landry list which is my call list that is strong stay in the strongest ones all day or create your own little momentum list and and just follow along like that right now it's not that time right now is that time in crypto though knock on wood now keep in mind it changes quickly last week i went to do the presentation everything was blowing and going and then everything kind of cooled off by the time i got around to doing the presentation so seek out inefficient markets and right now crypto is inefficient but we could be talking about any market here okay so i don't want you to get too hung up in the fact that we're talking about crypto okay so you want to trade it like any other market and occasionally like you would trade an inefficient market so what am i trying to say that what i'm trying to say there is when we go through my portfolio and some setups here in crypto you're going to recognize some things like pullbacks and i don't think i have any tkos but i have some pullbacks in there which is the crux or the crux of the core methodology but i'm also trading it like a momentum market and i'm just using rs and by rs i am not talking about some sort of indicator i'm just looking at the strongest currency i use that term loosely pairs and you know i don't care what it is as long as it's going up like the aforementioned friend of mine used to say you know and i i don't know if i'm as bad as as he says but i don't think there's anything wrong with that there's nothing wrong with buying stuff stuff that goes up i'm in some stocks now some of them are going up thank god and i have no idea what the company does i might know if they're a biotech or whatever but as far as i'm concerned i'm not going to get into a whole lot of research into the company because i might not even be in the company tomorrow how could you how can you get into soccer and not know anything it's like well all you need to know is is it going up is it going down or is it going sideways and if you ever get confused with that oh can't check it off i'll show you later but it doesn't matter as long as it goes up and here's the thing and i know one of you guys just won't touch these things with a 10-foot pole and i don't blame you okay and i think that too okay they're probably but i could give a crap as long as they're going up i mean it's kind of stupid like well the little zeros and ones and then you know everybody they got these people and then and they stop each other from cheating and then they just create new ones all the time you know it's just it's bs but like i without throwing someone under the bus specifically as i've said many times there was a person at you know four thousand at five thousand at ten thousand at twenty thousand and thirty thousand at forty thousand and fifty thousand at sixty thousand kept telling us how much crap these things are and how bogus they are well you could have written that from let's say you got in late at 4 000 to 60 000 and had a pretty good run now easier said than done but you get the point okay it did go from 4 000 to 60 000 before it had a really really big correction i guess that a few corrections along the way but anyway and as i often say you can pontificate your brilliance to be right someday okay but who cares i'd rather make money and who cares they call me a trend falling mourn i don't care now you do have to avoid getting attached i was talking privately with someone and they keep going after this one crypto i'm not sure why and i i just i just don't like it to me it looks like it's all over the place so i just leave it alone so don't get attached to any particular one and don't let the endowment effect take effect endowment effect means once you own something it becomes more valuable to you than if you don't own it and there's there's been thousands of behavioral finance and behavioral science experiments done with that you know they you they give you a mug or something and you write your name on it or you just hold the mug right and it's your mug and all of a sudden you want to sell the mug and that you want more of that mug all of a sudden whereas if you were to price the mugs and you didn't own them you would price it much lower you have to as i've said before you got to be a tyrant when it comes to trading and i was trying to explain trading and how i trade for these gentlemen that i was talking about and i've been working out with them and uh explaining that it's it's like being a boss and i've done complete presentations and webinars and all kinds of stuff just on this but if you got three employees and two of them or a bust in their butt and one of them is sitting on his butt what are you going to do it's like well you're not going to sit around and wait for joe who's sitting on his butt to start working because he hadn't been working for three weeks he's bound to start working any day now you're gonna fire his ass and usually when i explain that to people they as i said a while back one guy interrupted and said i'd fire his ass like all right well then why are you holding on to these weed stocks that are down 50 percent anyway so you have to be a tyrant and you have to not get attached and it was interesting i was looking at the two portfolios from last week to this week and i'll show you both of those in a few minutes and i was like i was long that i was long that what's that what's that it's like i don't care and you really have to i have to talk about being flippant and i never really can fully flesh it out but i mean that's a great example of being flippant just buying stuff that goes up and getting rid of it selling it when it goes down i have to say rs trading is an absolute blast it's the funnest thing to do and i think i think there's like a deep psychological thing when it comes to trading and you're you're trying to figure out this puzzle and you're looking at the pullback it's a pullback deep enough it's a tko deep enough and and what sector is it in and it there's a lot of variables and you could be you could be wrong in a few of those variables and it doesn't mean that the trade was wrong but you kind of set the stage for disappointment and a lot of your trades in fact sometimes most of your trades won't work out but with proper money management and catching a few winners here and there you can do incredibly well at least over time not all the time but over time and it does take as i preach six to eight months to capture a good momentum cycle i get people coming to service for a week and leave it's like you have no idea how long it takes and then i have other people come in when i'm printing money and then they they tell the boss to f off i'm like oh geez no it takes time with the rs trading it doesn't require a whole lot of thought and it's it's almost like a game and and years ago my broker my futures broker told me to treat trading like a game and i never really forgotten that i never forgot that and i've seen it in several books since so it's kind of common common knowledge at least with some of these trader guys and with the rs game it's it's pretty easy to do okay you know i'm going to flush all that on just one second and one thing i want to caution you on it's kind of like the friend slash client that paid for two down payments he's not trying to pay for a down payment right now on his investment property that he's always doing something and he's not doing that right now because we're not an rs market and remember that these crazy momentum markets don't last for very long and that's why i'm sort of beating the dead horse right now on taking a look at that crypto if you've never done so and i really have nothing to gain from this other than if you're successful in crypto because i helped you be successful then maybe you might look into some of the things i do with the money management not actual management of money i'm i don't get into that business anymore but the money management position money and position management of your own positions the setups the core methodology and all these other things the bottom line is trading is trading if i teach you how to trade one market you could trade others as long as you know the nature of the beast that you're dealing with okay you're not going to go in and trade a super super fat efficient stock and trade it like every day you're going to have to wait for it to set up for an inefficient move you'd be much better off seeking out an inefficiency and by the way sometimes people get caught up with i just want to trade this little area here and these little things or whatever when there's this whole universe out there you can go out and find that inefficiency but it's a blast trading the rs just don't let it go to your head because it never lasts and and like one of you guys john z in the group is like you know whatever he feels like going about and buy a car because he mails money crypto usually is when the it all comes tumbling down so go out and buy that car don't mind i've always said don't mentally monetize but if you do find yourself mentally monetizing actual monetize and i'm going to have a lot to say about that in upcoming um presentations i think i mentioned that last week this this book here why you win or lose the psychology of speculation written probably 60 years ago i wasn't blown away by it so don't you don't have to rush out and get it but there are a few things in here and he does talk about you know you might um take take some money and go buy a boat and how nice it is to sit in your boat so and the point i think he was trying to make and i think others have made in the past is especially like in the dot com era for error for like uh people like let's say worked at cisco whatever and they had options worth 10 million dollars and then let them all erode back down to whatever next to nothing so it's it's okay to monetize that but actually monetize that and i'll talk about that in upcoming shows so don't let it go to your head when and you know we're all guilty you you feel like god i've never seen a business where one day you know you feel like god and then you feel like you're not even able to flip burgers i'm not even qualified to flip burgers that might that's beyond your pay grade and sometimes that all happens within like you know between breakfast and lunch it happened to me yesterday between breakfast and lunch anyway uh cash is not trash you know um i don't know why i sound like she's a workable guy from alabama how is it from alabama that's not trash i sound like uh ross peru anyway it's okay to to cash out of these things cash out of any market and sit on some cash i'm i'm not happy that i got stopped out recently on some of these stocks that i am that i'm in some of these gogo stocks some of these any fishing stocks but it sure was nice this morning when i was looking at my settled funds to see in in the account that are on margin that i had a lot of cash and i still had a lot of stocks on too but i had a pile of cash and it's like you know what i'm i might sit on that for a little while until the next opportunity comes along in fact i will um with anything you need to know your risk and yes these markets could be total bs but who cares but don't don't bet the form okay my my crypto accounts blew up tonight i would drop some f-bombs but i would still be here tomorrow and i'd still be doing okay all right so don't bet the forum in any market make sure you understand proper money management make sure you're taking profits along the way and above all learn how to sit on your hands and again cash is not trash now before we talk about relative strength and jump into the live charts on the crypto then we'll go to the live charts on stocks and take a look at the market what i would encourage you to do is is don't bottom fish and or buy something because it is cheap and it seems like lately i know a guy who knows a guy who just bought whatever um 200 000 uh little these little coins that are that are just minuscule like a like a fraction of a fraction of a penny you know so if it just goes to five dollars i'll be worth five million dollars okay or your 500 investment is gonna be worth zero which is more than likely i think i talked about donnie and uh slo donnie in last week's uh trading simplified show i'm not a big fan of sitcoms that the cam laughter just makes me nuts i think as i said in yesterday's show or day before whatever [Music] but i did ha by accident see uh just shoot me with slo donny and i forget the guy's name but he's hilarious this guy here slo donny and slow down he fell out of a tree and hit his head and his brother had pushed him or something and he became slow donnie well slow donnie was really more like lazy don there was nothing wrong with donnie but he carried on this fake injury this head injury for a long long time to get out of work for instance they'd say like donnie come help with the dishes donnie break dishes you know you'd say things like that but donnie wasn't stupid and it finally that was his downfall is that uh when he had to break character he kept there were these pneumatic tubes and and the boss who they opened up this wall and they were like like the bank tubes that you know send things pneumatically and donnie danny kept saying donnie think vacuum and the guy was like oh i think it's some sort of hot air or whatever and donny think vacuum so my wife and i just told the story yesterday but my wife and i it's like will's like donny think and for instance i'll i can't see a screw with something i'm looking at and i'm like give me a flat blade my wife's like no you need a phillips i'm like i need a flat blade we'll go back once or twice then she'll go donny think flat plate so it's like okay we're dealing with an issue with our house and it's like i keep telling the contractor donnie thinks soffit vince donnie thinks office but anyway donnie thinks what would donnie think so if donnie we're looking at this market and this is a market that someone bought and they they were asking my wife to ask me what my opinion was so i created this slide and took a screenshot of it and i said donnie think down trim okay so just because this thing is a fraction of a fraction of a fraction of a cents i mean this is where would one cent be i mean there's a lot a lot a lot a lot of zeros in there right so yeah you could you could spend 500 and buy a million of these things right well that 500 you know if it goes a dollar you'll have what a million oh you have a million billion dollars right but it won't okay now doesn't mean you can't buy a cheap one when they start going up and i'm going to show you some cheap ones that i bought one way to think about the rs trading is think about it as window dressing okay so window dressing is the act or the technique of timing or trimming the display windows in the store well the the goal of the window display is to is to show you like the nice stuff or whatever and get you excited and want you to try to draw you into the store right well in the business world it's the misrepresentation of something so as to give it a favorable impression the company's list of assets included a great deal of window dressing okay so if you're a portfolio manager and tesla is the hottest stock in hot town and you're getting ready to show your portfolio well you better make dorn sure you've got some tesla in that so when it when the clients look at it like oh well look he's got some tesla that's where he's got some tesla okay and it seems like it's kind of a disingenuous thing and i guess their motives are a little disingenuous but there's nothing wrong with wanting to to be with the pretty girls okay and be seen with the pretty girls and or be seen with the pretty guys and i guess if you're into both is what's his name uh i can't think of his name on top of head but he's like if you're if you're into both you're a greedy bastard but anyway so i have a my clipboard program is not very expensive so this didn't didn't turn out to be um exactly what i was looking for but you want to you want to have that pretty girl show off right and so i thought about that window dressing and pretty girl theme kind of all day to day in looking at these coins and with these these coins when you're playing the relative strength game you could just simply buy the ones that look really good or just going straight up believe it or not and i'll show you a few of those in just one second so buy them when they go up and if they don't go up don't buy them and just think of that as kind of like a almost constant window dressing now that's the next question is how often do you rebalance well what i'm doing is once i get my initial profit target out i'm just putting a stop in and i'm not so worried about the rebalancing okay to to to be with the next pretty girl so to speak the next hot crypto whatever but rather if i get stopped out then that creates a slot to go after that one and also if something is underperforming and it hasn't hit the initial profit target just yet and this is gonna make a lot of sense on the short so don't don't worry if you're not if i'm not making sense but if it hasn't hit the initial profit target yet and there's there's much prettier girls to be with then by all means move away and then move to the next one and i'll show you that in just one second so i thought it would be fun i know you wanna party with me to take this is a snapshot straight from i'm gonna blew it up a little bit so you can see it this was straight from last week's screen and changed my color coding up a little bit but green means that i am long and i've hit the initial profit target orange means i need to take some action in a position and cyan means it's in a different account but forget about cyan for now and i'll show you the new color schemes here when we get to live charts but just going back to last week let's see what made it matic did not make it quantum you could see is right here sc made it ada made it uni did not make it okay got flipped out for something else ocean we don't know yeah ocean made it trx made it grt got knocked out now on some of these they got knocked out not because they were performing poorly but other crypto was performing much much much better and i'm going to walk you through this trust me in just a second ogn take it out i'll go take it out rlc take it out xlm take it out lrc so we're not getting attached to these things right but but as you can see quite a few right have made it one week so i've held let's see one two three four five six seven about seven or so seven or eight of those i've held for a whole week and we'll take a look at this next week and see where we are now just real quick ipos not dead yet okay i know one of you guys was talking about you backed off an ipo trading you're probably sorry you ever told me that at least with one specific pattern but i'm still seeing ipos make some really big moves now it could be frustrating like one of them i believe it was hard to do but one of them i got knocked out of and today i saw it was up about three points intraday and i said you know what i'm just gonna jump right back in and i might be angry if i lose by jumping back in but knowing myself i'm going to be a lot more angry if i miss the mother of all moves if i lose that's fine i could deal with that now you might feel differently and sometimes sometimes as i said earlier i don't mention this earlier but i think it did the best markets to buy the ones that are going straight up and i feels or are still doing pretty good they're not they're not amazing at this juncture but they're still doing pretty good all right let's shift gears let me just change my screen over and i want to i want to walk you through everything i was talking about with the crypto so let me get this changed over and if you guys want to start asking if you have any questions you want to ask about crypto or just you know any comments because i learned a lot i believe me i learned a lot from you guys so here's my new color scheme i've never forgotten what cyan is but with the new color scheme red means that i'm long and then stop in place blue means like the blue arrows right this might be are these might be some markets that i'm might want to buy okay and then green means that i've got in i got my initial profit target out and i have my stop in place and i want to make that a trailing stop i'm gonna adjust it manually i was working to make sure that i was with the pretty girls to show you and like for instance this ftm was one that was kind of going straight up a couple days ago so i popped in on it so i got in here i took initial profits here okay and then my stop is here and so far so good looks pretty good on that one now let's just start at the top and we'll skip over that and get back to it okay so here's one i bought earlier today why did you buy dave because it was going up okay and you can see right here 18.71 percent and we'll get we'll do a sword on these in one second to see what's still hot but so far this is pretty hot i got in here right i'm trying to think the exact time i got in but it was earlier today and some of these were like pretty close to presentation i think that sushi was by the way i don't think i've ever made money in sushi for some strange reason but i'm going to give it another shot now this one's a little bit more like a core methodology type of setup it's probably a bow tie it made a nice thrust for lows you had some landry light little pullback to the 30 ema one of my favorite patterns and there's a lot i have a lot of favorite patterns but that's one of them and but i'm going to keep it on a pretty short leash so if i were trading this as a stock my stop might be down here somewhere where the the position is just an utter failure right with crypto because crypto is hot right now and i'm trading mostly relative strength okay by relative strength i'm just buying the ones that are out look at that eighty percent twenty percent sixteen percent i'm buying the ones that are up the most for the most part right but i'm starting to see if you pull back and set up so that's why i got long this one stop right here again on a short leash because it comes in and stops me out as long as this is plenty green over here and again we're going to sort them in one second then i want to stay that i'm not worried about getting knocked out of one okay and you just have to learn not to get attached and you have to be detached i guess there's another way of saying it and i just said that i never made a diamond sushi you know i gotta watch that i don't start putting my emotions on to this chick coin okay just like one of you guys and you know i share your frustration you talk about mttr which is in the portfolio and how frustrating that stock makes you and it frustrates me too but i'm i'm working and it's a work in progress believe me but i'm working to get less frustrated by stocks that aren't doing what i want them to do right that stock has no control over my emotions i know yeah right so here's another one this one's a little bit more like a core setup right because it pulled back to 30 ema it had nice little laundry light nice nice nice thrust higher and it was beginning to take off and i thought that would be kind of a cool one it's also was up like 10 when i got in earlier today and you know where i'm going you know getting back to the window dressing to the pretty girl kind of thing is over the last few days i was thinking that okay if a crypto currency is hot i want to make sure i belong that currency before i come to this webinar tonight so that was kind of in the back of my head last few days and especially today so here's adam you know what they do i have no idea so i bought it here my stop is here so this so far has been a failure but i don't care okay if this comes in and stops me out there's other ones that i want to buy and believe me i'm not always just flipping i would love to be always this flippant but this rs trading is like this you just you just got to be willing to get out get out get out and go find something else that is hot and it's just it's just a lot of fun to do that so these are ones that or that i'm looking at and a lot of in some cases you might say why didn't you go and buy them it's like well because i don't have any room left you know i've i've i've exhausted my equity in the cryptos xlm this looks really good um you know it's like right now if if i weren't doing this webinar and i've been known to do this before i would probably sell this atom right now okay and i would buy this xlm what if i could do that on the fly probably not i wish i had help i could do this i could do this so you know don't get attached to anything be willing to [Music] to bail out on things if they're not if they're not performing okay all right i'm not gonna try it maybe after the webinar we'll see link looks okay you can see it's got a nice laundry light higher it's full back it looks like it's trying to make a thrust higher now keep in mind what i'm doing here is because the momentum we're still in a momentum market i'm being a little lenient as far as maybe getting in a little early on some of these as they're pulling back i'm not waiting for like a deep deep pullback as long as they're moving higher nicely then i want to be in them okay so let's just keep going through these nice landry light higher right nice little pull back now beginning to rally out of the pullback that's pretty good looking crypto eos nice accelerated thrust higher we're not going to sit around and wait for it to come all the way back to the ema because the market is hot right now okay if we're in stocks trading stocks i should say and we're in this kind of crazy funky market we're in we'll take a look at one second then maybe we might want to wait for a little bit more perfection you do have to be careful not to get sloppy just because you're in a momentum market market but you can get lenient okay a little more lenient okay nice land your life higher 30 ema again and you could do the same exact thing by the way in acp which is from stock charts i just really got into this particular platform trading view and but atp does the same thing and but i have a year subscription to this one so i'll probably stick with this for a while i also have a link if you're interested in this one and stock charge just you can just go to stocktors.com okay ftm this one i bought a few days ago why did i buy it well i bought it because it was going up okay and you know for some people it's hard to buy things that are going straight up but keep in mind this is a very inefficient market at this time and it's a big and it's also a momentum market and these things are going straight up and it's a little hard i know to buy them going straight up you just got to be willing to stop yourself out if they don't work out so you can see it was a little iffy on this one but luckily it took off nicely and maybe that's that thrust pause thrust pattern we talked about last week where market takes off has a pause day and then it takes off again here's another one why did i buy this one because it was going up and at the time it was it was one of the better looking ones i like that it was coming off the lows you could see it sort of failed miserably at first but this isn't too much of a sell-off and i guess at the time and i don't it's no way to figure out exactly my thinking but if i had to guess i'm thinking that there was nothing else that looked great at that time and that's why i stuck with that one and you can see nice little move higher got my stop in here so we'll see ada and here's the thing like i said earlier once i hit my initial profit target and i'm free rolling i like to give positions room to breathe same exact thing that i do with stocks okay but something like the what was i just thinking about dumping the atom okay if i could do it on a fly get rid of adam and i'd buy whatever the one was in here i already forgot xlm okay i've swapped those two out and it's kind of like i'm not going to stress over the fact that i just bought this earlier today so what okay it's not performing you're fired you know i don't care but again ada is doing really really well i'll probably tighten the stop a little bit this is kind of parabolic i don't want to i really don't want to let it go all the way back down to here okay so i will bring this up to probably below this little breakout bar here but this is what happens when you get a momentum market everybody's rushing in at the same time but you have to also be willing to cash out okay so right here i bought this one here it came right back in and you could argue what we should have sold well yeah again but going back to that date i don't think that everything was super hot they were just beginning to heat up back then but i did sell some here half okay just in case and now i'm trailing a stop higher so let's say you do buy one of these coins that's at a super low level like sc which this thing i love this stupid coin coin because when it goes it goes but you see i bought it back here and i bought a plethora of it it was 0.012 cents right now i wasn't donny thinking i was thinking okay it was up 20 and i thought it was worth a shot and i flipped out half right here okay i didn't bet the form yeah i bought 20 000. oh big spinner maybe a hundred thousand you know it is fun i know to buy a whole bunch right but you got to be careful and you know they can spike like this a lot and that could be kind of frustrating if you miss a spike but i'm in a position of strength now because if i get stopped out so what okay i think i skipped over bat now that's i took i got in here i took partial profits here and you see it's coming back in if it stops out it's gonna be just above where i got in so i'll make a tiny bit on the trade but it looks like it's rallying out of this pullback so so far so good on that on that if i was just seeing that for the first time i would say okay we got landry light we got persistency we got a nice little pull back and then now it's trying to rally out of the pullback so that looks pretty good trx this is the one this is one i actually love better than the sc okay tron you know what they do i have no but idea got in here i'm not sure exactly why i got in on that bar and there's so many trades it's too much to document and i'm not i'm not documenting enough stuff on all my stock trades but you know if you want to learn how to trade document document document and then what was his name can't think of the guy's name off top my hand but he wrote the book book principles and i started emmanuel and i i haven't gotten too far with it but one of the things he talked about was another one of those so if you find yourself making a mistake over and over again he called it another one of those and then you put in a procedure or policy to deal with that but i'm not sure exactly why i bought on that day unless it was taken off because i find it kind of odd i need to find out i need to go back in and look and see what i bought on this one it might have been on this day here instead i don't know but anyway i did flip out half there and my stop is above where i got in so i'm free rolling on that one maybe i was anticipating a little bit i don't know this one's kind of choppy but this bar this thing looked like it was going to the moon when i got in kind of came back in chopped around a little bit but it never did come back below the breakout bar okay and then it rallied nicely i took half my profits and then here's your stop right there and ideally in some of these i'd love to have my stop down below the 30 ema and ride them for a long long time and if some of them [Music] that are taking off correct and don't come down to the ema and then begin to trend in a more orderly fashion then maybe i'll be able to get into that long long term trend falling mode and ride them out quantum this one got in on this breakout back here and then immediately it came right back in and but it was just a small loss at this point in time and there must have not been anything better so i stuck with it now some of these like for instance this one here so what if you stop out then you could say well look at this day here this thing was fantastic you can get in even if you bought the high of that day it'd still be a good time to buy but you see i was able to flip it out and then now my stop is way up here i wish it was always this good you might not see my fat ass again i'm half kidding so now here's this was one that was crazy to buy okay but i have to admit you know having the educational business allows me to practice what i preach and i want to make a fine example so last week on the 15th i think that was a day after the week in charge no that was probably a saturday 15th saturday by the way as i said last week saturday morning great time to trade these things 15th was a sunday sunday sunday sunday okay so i came in saw this thing up tremendously and i'm like well dave it's been up quite a bit it's like well it's the hottest one you said we're in a really straight market you got to buy it okay so my hand was kind of four so i bought it but what if it comes back in well so what you know this atom i hope not but i might flip it out anyway but this might be a perfect example of buying the high tick okay it takes a certain mentality to do this but once you do it and once you get the reps in okay like i got this adam i was like oh it's you know you're getting ready to kick you out right because i like something else and you haven't stopped out now if you don't like something else you know give it the benefit of the doubt just see what happens you get stopped out so what i'm not gonna lose well i lose two bucks on this thing i don't care right but if you get into the mode especially when it's crazy rs like oh i'm going to flip this out and you're always going to be with the hottest girl or guy depending on your preference but always the hottest one or both who am i to judge then it becomes a game and it's a lot of fun now one thing i would caution you on it's like okay dave why aren't you you an req well this thing they just it just started trading at least on coinbase and it's going straight down yeah it's the hottest one okay it's up 40 but i just don't like the fact that this thing is going down this kind of looks like a dead cat bounce i know 40 is quite bounce i just don't want to buy something that's that looks like it could be in a lot of trouble and you don't know there's probably a lot of people on the hook on this thing because this thing's going straight down now ftm on the other hand which is uh look at that number two in the list okay going up right and when i bought it here boy about it nosebleed immediately regretted it but then what happened the next few days up nicely omg got a stop in this one just bought this one earlier today okay so i do have a stop in place i don't have it on the screen probably down here somewhere or maybe even a little bit less but here's the deal if this thing starts coming in and there's some other good-looking ones in here then maybe i might go after that now if i come in and i see them tailed off a little bit like this okay ewt i'm not going to rush it and buy it but if i see it kind of like at the top of the candle oh my god i just said the word candle then i'm going to get in now this is one i tried to buy it and it wouldn't let me in and i couldn't figure out why the only thing i could figure out is on cracking i've been having trouble buying sometimes unless i had a lot of orders in place stop entry orders they do take away your margin fact i think a swim does that too like if you put in you know you want to buy 10 let's say a thousand shares a 10 10 stock well they'll dink you for 10 000 so there's been days where i'll put in a half a dozen orders knowing that i have plenty of money and all of a sudden i'll make that that that one order i want to do at the market that i'm pretty excited about and i don't want to put in a stop entry just one in it won't let me take it and then it's like oh what that says i'm out of money well you got to go in and get rid of some more so that's one problem i've been having uh y'all let me know and if you're watching this on youtube let me know down below if you're having any issues with cracking buying certain kryptos and i tried to get in this perp could not do it by the way one thing i haven't been paying a lot of attention to is volume and maybe that's maybe i need to because i see down here volume is pretty low on this thing so probably need to start paying more attention to that as size gets bigger it's going to be harder and harder i'll say 50 minute chart yeah you can look at a 15-minute chart so it's not a tremendous amount of volume in this one so maybe i was lucky that i didn't get it you know in this particular case but that's something that i need to be a lot more cognizant of so far i haven't ran into any trouble but a lot of these things have a lot of volume or enough volume to make trading them worthwhile but anyway so you can see top of the list i am long and ideally you want to be as long as many as possible but you can see i've got quite a few okay and quite a few have already made money on and so this ks this uh what is this ada or yes eight okay so ada was the hot stock back here it was a hot was hot um you know you want a window dress and be in this thing to look good right and then lo and behold so far knuckle wood it's still the hottest one okay icp you can see still pretty it's uh it's becoming pretty hot it's towards the top of the list top 10 right it's also it's also coming out of the setup so that's if you're having a hard time with rs look for setups first like a pullback and then look for the rs all right any questions and all that but as you can see it's it's fun okay and if you if you think they're crap and they are they're coins right that's why i'm not i refuse to call them anything else unless i have to keep it pg-13 or pg because when i get in these things i am just getting in them to make money okay and that's what i want to do and that's and by the way that's the whole reason we're trading one of you guys was talking about one of your friends that that's he's only trading what was it gold stocks and pot stocks and he's trying to buy the hot he's trying to he's trying to by the low of the day and he's trying to sell the high of the day and that's just a horrible thing to do instead of doing that he should try to make money and that's the only thing he should focus on doing all right let me get my screen shared if you guys want to start talking about individual stocks do so now let me see if i can get rid of some stuff here uh you're fired and you all right so let's take a look at the p's first and let's make this a little bit bigger all right s p 500 you can see i drew a little line in there earlier tonight for the service but you can go back a ways we can go all the way back to the 23rd okay so almost one month of trading and we haven't made any forward progress on a net net basis and i'm all i'm always preaching net net net net if you didn't know anything about the markets where's the market today where was it last week or was it yesterday where was it two weeks ago where was it two days ago where was it two months ago where was it a year ago okay net net very important concept but you could see peas sold off they gap down this looks ugly oh the gap down it's all for the races chop chop chop chop chop slowly grinding high finally accelerate the upside dope come back in and you know on an intraday basis like let's take a look at like even like a 15 minute bar probably smooth it out a little bit but let's take a look at what it did today it sold off it rallied it sold off and rallied you know it's a jackie mason kind of market and that's a tough market to trade unless of course you're some sort of perversion to the mean player then you had a field day today right now's that composite it's below all three moving averages what happens as i learn from greg morris as soon as the same exact dates mathematics the same day price closes below an exponential moving average what does it do anyone anyone it turns down okay what if it's a 200-day exponential moving average it'll turn down it's mathematics so if you really squint your eyes you could see that on this day here this moving average actually turned down a little bit more obvious in the 20 day now what happens with a simple moving average okay well you could see on this day here it closed below it but it the moving average actually climbed higher okay so there is a little bit more lag in that 10-day simple but i do like a simple moving average for the shorter time periods like the ipo pattern a little breakout pattern we talked about last week at the facebook group five day simple moving average the facebook group is dave landry's trend traders we got a great group there you do have to it's free but you have to qualify by being at least the gold member of dayliner.com that's so we know you're up to speed we know you're a trend trader and you know quite frankly keeps a riffraff out half kidding russell 2000 there's the poster trial for why trading has been difficult lately okay this is really a jackie mason mark it's up it's down it's up it's down it's up and down look at the moving averages all turned down in here we had the bow tie down back here close enough to all-time highs for all intents and purposes sloppy okay in the action but now rolling back down so this market could be a lot of trouble what concerns me is when you see a market kind of toppy like this and you break below the base anybody who anybody who bought in this whole consolidation thinking it was going to go higher is a hurt and pop as this market drops further and further and as a general statement not traders but people people don't sell stocks when they're on the way down they sell them when they're on the way up okay it's just human nature and a lot of people will be looking to get out of break even so it's called overhead supply and it's hard for a market to get past that take a look at the energies down two and a half percent today plus gap down all three moving averages turned down in here so that's not looking so hot in downtrend proper order 10 is less 10 simples less than 20 exponential 20 exponential is less than 30 exponential that's not looking so hot now the medals of mining were kind of getting their act together not too long ago but now they roll back over here not looking too good multi-month lows you know check back often because a few days ago or maybe a week ago sure seemed like i was getting a little more bullish right but now i'm pulling those horns in once again gold and silver as you can see banging out new lows with a little bit of vigor and that's helping to drag the metals down banks were trying to get their act together but nope rolled right back over it looked like they were rolling over a while back they had this bow tie as you can see kind of roll over and this downtrend from this bow tie sort of remains in effect until it until it makes new highs in the market or this top i should say not that you want to hang on let's say you were shorting you you want to stop out obviously but you don't want to get too bullish just yet you want to make sure it gets back to this back passes prior peak before getting too excited but as you can see it stalled chart and now it's selling off biotechnology beginning to break down on this little consolidation try to get stacked together right here chop chop chop chop chop now break it down again a little concerning drugs just recently broke out coming back in so far so good though looking pretty good uptrend proper water a little bit of landry light especially in the 30 ema so that's okay but we got to take things on a day by day basis retail kind of flatsville but look what happened here we got a gap down and now let's chopped okay it's up it's down it's up it's down longer term still looks pretty damn good okay short turn immediate term kind of chopping all over the place you don't know anything about markets where is it at 49.50 round numbers where was it month and a half ago 49.50 okay a little bit of concern there transports i don't know anything about markets where were they earlier this year they were up about 1900s where are they now they are at 1700 that looks like a downturn okay now it's a choppy one but it's a downtrend nonetheless and notice that notice that your moving averages stayed in downtrend proper order so far for that entire downtrend so check back often right now markets are looking a little iffy i was kind of bullish on the semis but they pulled all the way back to where they were breaking out from so that's a little bit of concern i wouldn't count them down and out just yet i wouldn't rush out and short them is what i'm trying to say but you know yeah pull your pull your horns in a little bit as far as getting excited about them until unless they start getting back above this little consolidation here ideally and ideally go to brand new highs okay so that's the market mixed mix mix mix mix mix mix is what i'm saying somebody said uup is up we'll take a look at that that's gonna be the dollar before we do that bonds okay if you told me earlier that uh this year that bonds would be headed up being that interest rates would be headed down i would think what's the guy's name you crazy oh that's crazy who's the guy um brian fellow but you know i believe in what you see and not would you believe they're all they're chopping all over the place you don't want to belong them although i think some of you are with some position trades but in general they're working their way higher which hopefully is not a harbinger that's the right word of things to come right why would rates be going down right now is it signaling signaling a bad economy or something who knows i don't know i'm not gonna get too excited dollar up yeah craig says dollars up up is up up is up look at that so if you told me the dollar's up with uh everything going on in the world with us i wouldn't have believed it but hey believe what you see and not and what you believe now keep in mind that this is probably to put some pressure on helping to put pressure on commodities because commodities or dollar denominated if they ever change that well let's not sit around and think about hypotheticals but if they ever change that it could get ugly you know especially if um that currency becomes incredibly strong or incredibly weak whatever the case may be i guess incredibly strong but commodities a dollar denominated so as the dollar goes higher and sometimes i forget to look at this right but as a dollar goes higher you could buy more commodities so commodity prices will go lower okay it's not always a one-to-one and you got to be careful within a market we're now in a market territorial analysis and do read murphy's book on that if you get a chance but just remember even murphy says is that they can be long lead in lag cycles this makes makes it harder time off of them and the one little tidbit i could give you when it comes to intermarket technical analysis is when they're when they're positively correlated or negative negatively correlated depending on the normal relationship of the market so commodities in the bot in the dollar would be a negative correlation dollar goes up commodities go down but those correlations only matter when they matter okay years ago you used to validate bonds off the futures uh sap futures and sfp futures off the bonds however you want to look at it now it's a little bit more complicated whirl and there's there's again long leading lag cycles but do brush up on your intermarket technical analysis and craig thank you for bringing the dollar up all right any individual stops you guys want to talk about i know we talk about them all day and facebook so most everybody here i think is in the group i'll give you a second going once going twice no stocks got quite a bunch tonight well there's not a whole lot to talk about there's not a whole i mean my landry list is really small and i do have two setups going in tomorrow but one of them will probably come off of the next couple days and and it's possible that neither one's going to trigger and we'll go back to sitting in our hands we might go this might be a record we might go six weeks eight weeks or more without um stocks low price but yeah that's an ipo yeah i was looking at that one and i couldn't wrap my head around it and here's here's the problem i agree with you dave i like the wide range bar today it's got plenty of volume i almost bought it but the reason i didn't buy it is and i don't have a five dollar rule but it seems like i fail miserably whenever i buy an ipo that's less than five dollars a share but yeah absolutely you know coming into today i would say well doesn't seem like it has enough range but with today's bar yeah it would have been a buy on today's clothes i almost bought five i almost bought five thousand almost bought a thousand i mean you could buy five thousand you know um but yeah i almost bought a thousand just for shits and giggles and then i was like eh you know you're kind of messing around but yeah let's let's watch it tomorrow and see what happens and as i said before sometimes with the buy it be and i talked about this in the ipo course and i probably need to dust that off and and and um not not necessarily freshen it up because the same patterns but i probably need to do a new one at some point in time so we get a lot of new examples in here and some of the new things we've been talking about kind of adding to the course over the years such as the spocs in the last year or two not as much lately but in general and some of the things like uh buy a b plus one where okay we got to buy a b signal here let's just see how it acts tomorrow and then we make a go no go decision but yeah ideally you want to be buying on that day five which would have been today and yeah that's beautiful uh thanks for bringing that one up but yeah i have i just had a hard time because it's less than five dollars a share for an ipo okay dave what do you think of the former covert traders i'm not sure exactly what you're saying are you talking about the people who got sued for 137 million dollars [Laughter] i would never i would never be shot in friday but they were policing people and they deserved it um farmer kobe trades okay i got you well it depends like which one are you talking about because like right now um i saw something vaccine i'm long vacc i'm embarrassed to pull it up because it's not working yet ooh should have stopped out of that one all right uh yeah that one's not working so i need you know shame and you know this thing this thing became a hotel california it's probably why i hadn't gotten that was trying to get some liquidity to get out yeah then so that one doesn't look good uh mrna um looks like it's kind of done i mean yeah it's pulled back you know maybe you could you could play it above this pivot peak here um oh chewie okay well aso is one that we're still in as you know you're in and i'm guessing and i think i'll stop is down here somewhere probably just below the slope he came really close so we might be stopping out of that one but you could argue after the fact right that that was a covet play like chewie c hwy um well you know me i like stocks we were in this one for a long long time go back and look at the archives and i'll put a link in post but i don't like them when they're coming like at mid levels beginning to rally like i wouldn't play a pullback here okay i'd like to see brand new highs or at the other end of the extreme have it go down and bottom out make all-time lows and then begin to take off again that would really get me excited but i don't like them mid-level like this but yeah you can argue that i mean covers coming back i mean it's like uh you know it's sad if you think about all the people you know that that i mean we all know someone or know someone who knows someone who's who's been you know gone away and and i thought i was gonna go away for a little while there um and it seems like it's back with a vengeance and um it's my understanding that if a virus what do you call it a vaccine if a vaccine doesn't kill the virus it just kind of pisses it off okay and i don't want to get into any controversy on that but i think that's i think there i think after all is said and done they're going to say that the delta variant was a creation of the vaccine which is a bit ironic but i'm not a scientist and i follow the science but the science changes as you know so who knows all right anymore but yeah i don't i wouldn't rush out and and try to play covet themes okay but i would rather but rather i would say okay this stock's doing well um i've got to be out of it i hope i'm out of that vacc if not i'm going to have to ring the shame bill coin okay we'll take a look at that one uh but you know something comes up that's set up in your life then by all means take it i love coin okay and here's the case ipo as i often say sometimes they price too high and they die and that's exactly what it did the only thing that's that i'm having a hard time with and i have done a couple of intraday trades on this the only thing that's bothering me in coin and maybe i'm being too much of a perfectionist but i don't like this gap right here and that's got me a little frustrated um you know maybe go in and look at what crypto did on that day and if crypto really tanked then i could make an argument that it's a commodity related stock sort of but in general i like it it's a nice nice i guess you call it a saucer and a handle type of pattern uh it's also a bow tie look at that okay i'm just kind of seeing that here i know i saw it a few days back this would have been the bow tie set up in this day entry above the high now you would enter a little lower i like it but i keep getting hung up on this gap so i'm gonna i'm gonna give you a high five on that one for bringing it up because i i like it it's like i just i'm just getting caught up in this gap right here i don't like to take a stock that has a gap against the trend within the setup i just feel like it it puts like a oh i don't know cast a paul upon the stock or something maybe whoever whoever bought it up in here and then got gap down on is looking to get out in that gap because the gap could be resistance but yeah i it's interesting it's interesting i do like it sam so high five i'll give you a high five except for the gap that's the only caveat there all right day after earnings gap down yeah yeah i was a little over a little maybe over reaction on that so i do seem to remember earnings that's right you're correct all right i'm gonna go ahead and wrap things up i appreciate so much you guys being here tonight and girls thank you so much sorry i make it so hard to find a show but you can always go to davelander.com webinar and you can get in there registry of this even the link is is uh the show is old and you'll get access to all the upcoming shows all right everybody have a great night we don't talk between now and then have a great weekend and then i think most of you guys and girls i'll see you tomorrow and facebook thank you so much
Dave Landry
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2021-08-20
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1_8n3vLS1K0
Translation and language learning - Anthony Pym
Thank you, Kirsten. I'm not going to talk about statistics at all. I'm going to talk about science and research and how you do experiments. Read this week's The Economist. What happens when you tell researchers what they're supposed to find - even for the noblest of causes. Research can go out and find things we don't expect to find, and that some people don't want to find. And you can modify the research to get the results. My thanks before I forget to Catherine Vieilledent-Montfort, who was the person who looked after this research project and did wonderful work keeping us in control and on time. If you want to prove that translation is bad for language learning, that's easy. It was done in the United States in the 1980s. You go into a classroom of Spanish kids who are supposed to be learning English - Mexican kids -; you translate everything you the teacher say in English then you say it in Spanish. This is translation. The kids are not stupid: they're not going to listen to the English. They're going to wait for the Spanish translation and learn no English. And that's how it was proved that translation is bad for language learning and it's not communicative. I'm serious: that is the kind of research on which the current prejudice against translation has been based. Now, we can conduct other kinds of research but education as a whole and language education especially is a very very complex process and it's very difficult to isolate the variables. I think people wanted us - perhaps even Cathérine wanted us to come out and say translation is good for language learning. We can't say that. It would be a nice headline. But our findings a rather more statistical. It's something like this. We can put these different countries in the order in which they use translation in the classroom. According to our data, Finland as one end; Germany is that the other. Now there is a very simple comparison you can do. There are several indices out there that judge how well students learn foreign languages in these countries. Take one of them: the EF proficiency index for English. Look what happens. Look at what we get. Number one is Finland. Not only do they use translation but they learn languages very well. Therefore translation is great for language learning... in Finland, where there are many other factors of course. But don't give up: Croatia also scores highly. And these other countries are not in the index. So Croatia also scores very highly and is at number three and that looks good. And down the bottom, poor old France and Spain we're not doing very well at language learning, which is indeed worrying. And we don't use translation very much in the classroom. We have rather retrograde communicative notions of language teaching. Now that is very suggestive Is it definitive? No. But it should be enough to raise questions about what's happening. I think this use of research is not to prove that translation is good for this or good for that. We know it's not good for fluency, for example. That's very clear. We know it's not particularly good for... learning to become a pseudo-L1 native speaker. But most language learners are not looking for that anyway these days. The interest of this kind of analysis is to raise problems, to point out anomalies. For example, what is Germany doing down there? Number two in proficiency and the last in translation. How can we explain that? The explanation is rather simple. If you go through our data we get many people people from Germany saying We don't use translation anymore - we call it mediation, Sprachmittlung, and this concept of Sprachmittlung has taken over and the concept of translation has therefore become very narrow. So in fact what's happening here are changes in the translation concept. Other countries haven't undergone that terminological shift. Kirsten and I, working in translation studies, are used to a very broad concept of translation. In the end, perhaps the message, the first message, from our research is that we have to talk about what translation is more. And communicate I hope a wider concept of what can be done with it, whether it be called translation or mediation, I don't really care. The second message that we're trying to get across through this kind of research is, to paraphrase the great and much regretted John Lennon: All we're saying is give translation a chance. Thank you.
Anthony Pym
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2013-10-27
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DCt1XiYM6Jk
Spring Boot With MongoDB CRUD Example
hello welcome to this channel gain java knowledge and today in this video we will learn what is mongodb and how we can use mongodb inside our spring boot application so first we will discuss about what is mongodb as we know mongodb is a document database and document database is different from traditional relational databases in our traditional relational databases you need to create table in database before inserting any record but if we are using mongodb it is different from that it is document database and you can insert data in different structures so basically we are going to persist documents and document is nothing but like json is a document and mongodb sports json to insert documents it means we can directly persist json into database and mongodb directly store document in the json format so we can view the record in database like in this format and it is free and open source and it is also distributed and you can deploy mongodb on any cluster and you can scale them across but in our traditional databases it was not possible to scale across so here we can read mongodb stores data in flexible json like documents meaning fields can vary from document to document and data structure can be changed over time and the document model maps to the objects in your application code making data easy to work with and mongodb is a distributed database and mongodb is free to use so from this link we can download the mongodb and i will provide this link in description also so you can also download from this link and after downloading you need to install this mongodb and it will be shown in your c folder side c go to program files and here you can see mongodb folder will be create after installation and i have already downloaded one more tool that is robo 3t that is useful to see the views of tables so you can also download it from here and here you just need to download download robo3t only so click on this link it will download automatically now first i need to start my database so i will go to c folder and inside program files here i will go and search for mongodb and open to this folder and go to server folder click on 4.4 and go to bin and here you just need to click on mongod so here we can see our mongodb is starting and here we can see it has started on port number 27017 now what i need to do first i need to create one spring boot application then we will integrate mongodb in our application so here i will click start dot spring dot iu and here i just need to define group id and artifact id spring boot with great example in this video we will see and here what i need to do select java version and next we need to add dependencies so here i will go to web dependency and next we need to add so here it will show 3 dependency here we just need to add spring data mongodb and another dependency that we can also add like lombok dependency and other dependency like dev tools we can use for our own purpose and click on generate so extract it here now go to eclipse and click on file import existing maven project paste finish so here our project has imported successfully now here i will open my main class that is our boot application and now what i need to do we need to create here credit api so first here i will create one controller for controller i will create one package that is controller package and here i will create one service package so i will just create the user controller so here i am creating user service interface and in controller class controller package i will create class that is user controller and i will create one more package for service implementation and inside this package i will create one class that is user service implementation and here i also need to create one repository class so here i will create one more package that is repository and inside this repository package i will create one class that is user repository so this will be the interface interface user repository that will extend the class repository you [Music] so here we just need to pass our entity class and here i will pass the data type of our primary key so here i will create one more package that is entity package and this entity package will contain one class that is user class and inside user class what we need to do here we need to define annotation that is at the documents because in our mongodb we can insert documents so here i will add private long id private string username private integer h and here we can define a notation that is at id and here at class level we can define at the rate annotation of lombok so no need to write setter getter methods and we can also use a data constructor at create newer constructor and that is our entity class so now i will go to my user repository and here i will just import this class that is user and this is our repository now i will go to my controller class and here i will just define one annotation that is that create rest controller and we'll also define at the rate request mapping and here i will define the url path for api that is a root path user and here i will create rest endpoint to save the user public user save user and here request would be that will be user and here i will provide user service so here i will just save it and here we need to create one user service class i have already created so i just need to import it and user service and inside user service interface i will create methods public user save user and here i will pause user as a parameter now the next function is public get list of user from db get users so here no need to pass any parameter public update user and here i will pass long id and model class user and the next one need to create one more rest endpoint that will be used to delete the user so we can make it as weird void delete user so here i will just pause user id and we will delete the record or document based on user id so here i have declared all four methods now i will go to my user service implementation and here i will implement user service interface and here we need to provide the implementation for unimplemented unimplemented methods now here i will define annotation that is at the red service and here i will define it auto word private user repository that is provided by mango repository user depository so here i will use user repository to save the user so here i will use user repository dot save and pass entity so it will save the user and return the user and if i want to get all the user list then i will call user repository dot find all so this will return the list of users and the next one is if i want to update the user then first i will get the user based on its id so here i will just pass the user id and it will return user object and if find by id is present then only we can update the record so here i will call find by id dot get user 2 or we can say user entity now here i will check if user dot get name is not equal to null and user dot get name dot is empty not empty then only we will update the field name and we will get the name from request and next we need to check if user dot get h is not equal to null then only we will set the agent over entity so this is done um now i will just call user repository.c function user repository dot save here is no update function so we just need to call save function so it will automatically update the object now we need to delete the user so here i will just call user repository delete id delete by id function and just need to pass the id so here it will not return anything and now i will go to my controller class so here i will define a theoretic post mapping and it will save the user user service dot save user and it will return user now we will create one more next endpoint to fetch the list of users so here we will use get mapping and here i will use list and here it will return list of user and here i will call the function get users and now i will create one more standpoint to update the user so here i will just use post mapping put mapping if i want to update update user and here i will get the id from my request now i need to create one more standpoint to delete the user that will be based on its id so here no need to pause request body just remove from here and here we need to call delete user and its return type is void so here we will return or we can pause deleted successfully and now i will go to my application.properties file and here i will configure the credentials of my mongodb so this is my authentication database that is admin and username i am using root and password is admin and database name is db and port number is 27017 that we can check it from here that we have already started so here we can see port number is 27017 and now i will go to my c drive here is my mongodb and here i will check click on and from here i will check my active db and just need type db it will show me active db's test and if i want to activate my this tv that is db so i will go here and click use db so our db switch to db and if we want to see all dbs then we can click shows show dbs it will show me all dbs that i have created so these are the commands that we can use for mongodbs show all dbs and if you want to see active dbs and if you want to switch from 1db to another db and if you want to create users with its credential then we can use this command copy this and go here paste it here so it's throwing unquote exception error could not add user because this user is already exist with name user and password admin so here i am using same db in my application in spring boot application here i am using the username as root and password is admin now i will just run this application then we will check our database in roboty so this is a tool that i am using robot 3d so here we can see all database if you want to create one more database then just click here create database then we can create one more database so here i have created db so i will use this db and inside collections our table will be create so here is just one table created and this table contains four records and if i will click on this and in view document then we can see this object in the json format so mongodb insert document in the format of json object so here we can see no user table is created but when i will insert the record here one new collection will be create that is user so here i will go and run as a java application here you can see our application has started at port number 8080 now i will go to my postman and here i have created one use save user and here this is the url path of my controller and here this is the payload that i will send as a request so i will click on send so here you can see the output that is the response now i will go to robo3t and here i will just refresh it so here you can see one more table is created so i will click on it and here i will click on right click and view document so here we can see the details this is the id name is this three attribute we have passed as a request so it was saved in this tv if you want to see data in the table format we can click on it here here we can see id name h now i will go to postman and here i will click on get users and it will get the list of users here it's throwing bad requests i will go here and check required request body is missing go to user controller and in get api no need to pass this just remove it and go to postman and hit it again so here we can see the list of users because we have inserted only single record so it's showing only single object if i will go to update user here i will just update it and change 35 click on send here it's not returning and response new user so here i will go to my controller and click on update user find by id if user is present then it will get entity and set the name and age and now here it will return user now i will go to postman again and hit this now here we can see the response is returned age 35 and user is new user go to db and run this query and here we can see id1 name new user 835 so now i will delete this user go to delete user click on send so here it's showing method not allowed delete is not allowed also is here we need to change it delete mapping now i will hit it again so here we can see deleted successfully now go to database refresh it so here we can see no record zero records in zero millisecond fetch it from db so this is all about how we can integrate mongodb in our spring boot application thanks for watching this video
Gain Java Knowledge
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2021-01-24
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V6mt1XEyBKM
The God of Cookery | Wikipedia audio article
the God of cookery Chinese Shi Shen is a 1996 comedy film produced written starring and directed by Stephen Chow this is known to be Stephen Chows first film to utilize deep and sometimes dark themes topic synopsis you Stephen Chow the Chinese characters used for Chows name in the movie are different from Chows actual name is a corrupt celebrity chef who secretly knows very little about cooking runs a successful business empire and is willing to hock any product for a price arrogant and cocky Chow is dubbed the God of cookery and appears as a judge for culinary competitions rigged to make him look good bull Tong Vincent coupe posing as an understudy and conspiring with Chows business partner in man tat to overthrow him expose his chao as a fraud during the opening ceremony of Chows 50th restaurant bolas declared the new god of cookery and takes over Chows corrupt Empire ruined Chow lives on the streets in an area known as temple Street there he orders a bowl of assorted noodles from disfigured and uncouth food cart owner turkey Karen mock and criticizes it for its lack of taste terrible preparation and unsanitary ingredients during a heated exchange Chow demands respect and reveals himself to be the fallen god of cookery but then begs her for some money thugs beat him for his panhandling but Turkey orders them away taking pity on Chow and giving him a bowl of barbecue pork on rice Chow is moved and declares it delicious Turkey and her rival street vendor goose head Lee su ke conduct gang warfare to see which vendor can sell the two best selling vicious beef balls in pissing shrimp Chow manages to unite the two rival vendors by combining the two dishes into a new dish pissing beef balls which the three of them could sell together it becomes a huge success and the vendors convinced Chow to enroll in a culinary school in order to reclaim the title he lost but not before he discovers that Turkey idolized Chow as the God of cookery and received her scarred appearance after fighting a local gang leader who ruined her poster of Chow the success of the pissing beef balls alarms bull the new god of cookery who arranges for Chow to be assassinated on the way to culinary school while searching for the school Chow finds that Turkey has followed him asking him to complete a drawing of a romantic heart for her as a souvenir for her to remember him by knowing she is in with him tchau callously rebuffs her turkey reminds him of all she did for him including her injuries but Chao retorts that he never asked for her to do those things for him as he tells her he can never love her turkey sees the approaching assassin and his shot in the face taking the bullet for him Chau also presumed dead disappears one month later bull enters the God of cookery competition a parody of Iron Chef as the heavy favorite to retain the title Chow arrives at the competition at the last minute and reveals to Tong what had happened Chow escaped the assassins second bullet and found his way to a Shaolin Monastery where head monk wet dream a spoof on the Chinese word for nocturnal spur materia nursed him back to health however wet dream would not allow child to leave the temple until he was well versed in the ways of the Shaolin Arts a point made moot when it is revealed the culinary school he was going to attend was in fact the temples kitchen the same kitchen bull had trained it for 10 years but subsequently dropped out of while training Chao continually mourned for Turkey and was overcome with grief and remorse over his careless treatment of her the depth of his feeling which caused his hair to grow white convinced wet dream to allow him his departure from the monastery the competition between Chou and tong begins in earnest with the two attempting to make identical Buddha jumping wall dishes each chef tries to sabotage the others dish in a comedic whoosh of fashion by attacking the other using their ingredients and kitchen implements but Tong prevails when Chows ex-business partner makes Chows container explode with a bomb with few materials and little time remaining Chao prepares sorrowful rice a simple dish of barbecue pork rice the same dish Turkey first gave to him while he was living on the streets although sorrowful rice is the better dish Tong had already blackmailed the judge nancy sit into rigging the contest as Bullas fraudulently crowned the winner Chao remarks that there is no one God of cookery and that any person who cooks with heart can be the God of cookery in an act of divine intervention the imperial court of heaven descends upon the competition and revealed that in another life Chao was a heavenly assistant to the kitchen God before being to earth to live as a human as punishment for revealing culinary secrets to mankind moved by his sorrow and his humbleness they forgive him they then transformed chose former business partner into a form befitting his treachery a bulldog as for bull he has given a gaping hole on his chest possibly symbolizing his heartlessness whether he is killed by this as never revealed after the competition Chow celebrates Christmas with his vendor friends in Temple Street where goose head reveals that turkey survived the assassination she caught the bullet meant for chow with her gold-plated teeth and a dentist reconstructed her dental work and even threw in a free plastic surgery on her face making her pretty again as she appears before him and asks how she looks Chow responds by throwing her the completed drawing of two arrow pierced hearts topic cast Stephen Chow is Stephen Chow she teeth and Joe sitt - ciao karen mok is turkey who OG foe guy Guanyin vincent coke is bull Tong tang new tongue and GA you in man tad is uncle Lee su ke is Goose head 8 to go Tao tat Slough is wet dream may among why Christy Chung is the girl in the dream sequence cameo Nancy sit as herself cameo leakin yen as the nose-picking transvestite cameo lock are young as competition host Stephen o lamb suet tin Chi Minh Kingdom Yuen topic in film references the scenes in the buddhist monestary reference 18 bronze men as the monks called themselves de 18 bronze men sorrowful rice and rancho hun fan as a reference to yang Guo's melancholic palms and ran Xiao Han Jahn technique the final battle between Chao and bull tongue itself contains a couple of tongue-in-cheek references to Jinyoung Lewis cha s the heaven sword and dragon saber and the legend of the Condor Heroes in the original Cantonese dialogue which is however obscured in the English subtitles
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Trustworthy Advisor
trust is one of those qualities that has to be earned when it comes to financial advice trust is precisely what consumers are looking for we'll talk about how to choose a trustworthy financial advisor on this edition of project wealth project wealth sponsored by rogers and associates how do you find a trustworthy advisor to help you make smart financial decisions many people seek an advisor who will put their interests first here are some tips for selecting a financial advisor a fiduciary has a legal obligation to put your best interests first should ask the advisor if they'll act in your best interest at all times and if they'll put that in writing does the advisor follow a written code of ethics groups like nafa and the cfp board require their members to follow a code of ethics should ask for this in writing during your interview there is no easy way to determine if a financial advisor is trustworthy for more tips and a list of questions to ask an advisor go to com or call 717-560-3800
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2020-09-23
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WWE ULTIMATE EDITION ROB VAN DAM RUTHLESS AGGRESSION FIGURE REVIEW!
what is good everybody welcome back to another myam toys video today we're back with a brand new WWE Ultimate Edition review and it is on a Ultimate Edition figure that I've been waiting on for a very long time man we have the Walmart exclusive ruthless aggression WWE Ultimate Edition Rob Van Dam this figure looks immaculate we saw it back at the Wrestlemania Superstore for Wrestlemania 39 when we went out to LA absolutely incredible so happy to see this figure man it is the ECW one night stand gear WWE Championship lots of good stuff going on but will it pass the test will it live up to the hype we shall find out today man but here is the front viewing window and I also got to give a huge shout out to my man Jesse or figure World JP for making this review possible and sending this figure our way huge shout out to you brother thank you so much figure looks immaculate I can't wait to get into it with you but of course we do have our store exclusive style packaging with the red main color with the white accents that's how they always do it with store exclusives if you guys were unaware the main line is white with red and then the store exclusives or anything like that are red with white and there is the front viewing window you have Rob vanam at the top you have the Ultimate Edition at the bottom on the side you do get an image of the man there you do get the little ruthless aggression logo up top and then on the back you do get a shot of the figure you get Rob vanam ruthless aggression and then you get a shot of the man there looking pretty damn good if I do say so myself you get Rob vanam Ultimate Edition here and that pretty much wraps up our packaging for a ra vanam figure man I cannot wait any longer man let's crack this guy out of the packaging find out what the hell he's all about put him on the rotating base and dive into our ultimate edition Rob vanam all right man so here's the whole f show out of the packaging looking pretty damnn good about it there are some weird Goofs with this figure and I'm going to get into all those things you're probably wondering what the hell I'm talking about we're going to dive into it man we're going to discuss all of it here in the review of course and figures not perfect we're going to dive into that as well as we digress so let's go ahead and dive into it man you guys know how the reviews work we're going to dive into the accessories you get with Rob vanam first then we're going to run it back and take a closer look at the Rob vanam figure itself and just just kind of sit back and relax man this figure I've been waiting on this one for a really long time an ultimate Rob vanam I saw some people saying that he didn't deserve a Rob vanam let me know down in the comment section below right now if Rob vanam deserved an ultimate edition figure I'm going to be on the case of absolutely 1,00% he did deserve one but who am I Brad liks are too bright for me you let me know down in the comment section below or man so getting into the accessories that you get with the Rob vanam Ultimate Edition we don't have your standard you know cloth Goods right but we do get a championship you get a little weapon accessory get some interchangeable heads we have some cool things going on here but no cloth Goods this go around now we do have this brand new ra vanam head sculpt right here it's kind of like his Derpy smirk half smiling style face sculpt right here which I really like I think it looks just like him the hair looks good the beard looks good all those different things and his ponytail is missing because you get two different uh ways to do the ponytail so you have this like straight out ponytail like this and this is supposed to be the like midair hair sculpt so you can like put it up like that like his ponytails flying through the air and then you have this other interchangeable ponytail that you can put on any of the head sculpts and this is just your resting ponytail so you get two different options there I think it's Unique you know I'd probably prefer that it came attached but I guess it it stays in there pretty well it's not loose or anything like that I haven't seen anybody complain about that but this is probably the best head sculpt out of the three if you're considering you know the the repeat of The Smiling one that we've seen so many times and I am referring to this one it's a great head sculp it works solid for RVD especially smiling and stuff but it is one that we've seen for like a decade now I think or something like that and again it's got the same beard and everything like that it looks good but it is a repeat head that we've seen so many times before that it's just like you know what change the record and then here here is another new head sculpt and this one I just can't figure out I think the space between his nose and his top lip is what makes this look so weird like doesn't it just look odd I don't know man I'm just not a fan of this one I think the likeness is there I just think he looks weird man it's just a weird looking head sculpt but again ponytail in the back there and this is what he would look like if he had like a weird like Professor haircut or something I don't know what's going on there but yeah I'm just not a big fan of this one I like the expression like the mouth wide open you know for like Rob vanam or like doing a frog splash but yeah I think the sculpt here messed up or something it just looks a little bit weird and that may be accurate but uh that's just my opinion on it I'm not a big fan of this head sculpt now outside of our head sculls we do get a WWE Championship and it is the spinner version it's like the one that came with the elite 100 John Cena and if you guys look down there it does say John Cena on the name plate which really is a really cool detail that they threw in but then when you look at the side plates you guys can see here instead of M Night Raw it says Champion upside down and then it's got the locket and then like the it's upside down it looks very weird they printed the words over it so it's kind of just a mishap it's another one of those like kind of glitches in The Matrix or just a mess up or a botch in the figure itself so you know you have a little bit of a mixup there on the championship but it's still a cool title I'm glad they included it really wish that we could have got the Money in the Bank briefcase and the ECW title with this figure but I'm hopeful that we'll get that sooner rather than later maybe like a repaint Rob vanam with the championship maybe the IC title in the ECW Championship maybe with the Money in the Bank briefcase or maybe the Money in the Bank briefcase with an elite or something so hopefully that'll be the case with a future RVD now he also comes with a steel chair accessory which we've seen a 100 times it is the modern one so it does have the modern logo on there instead of the classic chair but you can use this for van daminator or your crowd or whatever the hell you want to use we've seen a steel chair 100 times so not an accessory that sets the world on fire but I know a lot of people are going to be happy to get another steel chair you know add to the weapons collection and then for interchangeable hands we do get black tape mic holding hands which are very nice it's got the black Peg so the black wrist tape looks really good and then you get this which is very very weird so they do give him the thumbs hand sculpts or the signature hand sculps so you can do the Rob Van Dam or whatever you want to say but the left one is the black tape hand like we saw with his Elite 91 figure and then the right one is the damn throat cut Undertaker glove sculpt as you guys can see here that is the fingerless glove Undertaker sculpt here and I got them just like this out of the packaging man so you guys can see here this is a regular tape tan and then you have the fingerless glove tan so very very odd you know I mean I guess like this one would work possibly because it kind of looks like cuz he wore thick ass tape on his hands man he taped his hands up pretty good you might be able to get away with that but giving me one and then the other just doesn't work for me here and you can clearly see this is supposed to be like a padded glove from The Undertaker this is the ultimate edition Undertaker hand scul right here or I mean we've seen it multiple times but this is the first figure it came with was The Ultimate Edition Undertaker so giving us the throat slitting hand or whatever you want to say here in the padded glove is wild I can't I don't know how the hell that happens but that's one of those little oops of daisies or whatever the hell you want to say that happened with this figure all right man so getting into the RVD figure itself starting out with the head sculpt of course we talked about it it looks pretty damn good I like it it's probably I mean you could argue probably the best RVD head sculpt ever ever made I mean it's up there for sure at least for my Tail's sake for sure but going down to the rest of the figure we do have the singlet here now with this singlet it's not my favorite singlet of all time but it's become iconic because of the match and moment obviously got the black got the red got the white in there it looks pretty good you have the dragon you got the barar going through you get your ying yangs it looks pretty pretty damn good in here I think it looks pretty solid really wish they could get more of that realistic tone right similar to The Ultimate Warrior how it looks like you know airbrushed material or get like if they could photo scan the actual singlet or get photo references and then create an image and you know what I mean if that makes any sense but you do have RVD there and then on the back you do have the same yingyang that does continue right here they continue the paint apps in the back which I think is really nice and then you get that like lightning bolt pattern which I think is really sweet as well got the RVD in there got the barbed wire and then it going down you got the black hand tape black pegs which do make it look good double jointed arms butterfly joints I really like the way the singlet and the sculpture looks here it kind of Blends in the butterfly joints and stuff so going on down you do have the not like the big knee pads here hate these big knee pads man they just need to retire just get the hell out you know what I'm saying just awful just can't stand them even if they are accurate like they don't work good man like look at that look at that knee right there can't even get to 90 get it the hell out of the yard then you got the raw vanam kick pads was look good vanam down the side could have swore he had like the classic ones with like the yellow font but I guess he didn't but nonetheless you do get that you get the ultimate toe articulation there with the RVD but here for the figure itself man I mean the articulation you know you're not going to get a good ab crunch out of these ultimate addition diaphragms right here but you do get the rotation there and the the butterfly joint is definitely serviceable we talk about these ultimate editions all the time like it's pretty good there but uh when you flip it around you guys can see the striations in the back like it's pretty cool you know to have the butterfly I like the addition of the butterfly joints for sure but some guys it doesn't matter as much I guess but you know you get your drop down hips here which you know I guess works for RVD you can do those high kicks and those rolls and all those different things but you ain't Bend IN no damn knee with these large knee pads on there Brad but let's get into some RVD action figure comparisons here with our ultimate edition Rob van damy so for your Rob vanam Ultimate Edition action figure comparisons we do have the Ultimate Edition in the middle obviously and then from left to right you do have the WWE Elite Walmart exclusive ruthless aggression Elite the elite 91 the elite 91 Chase unreleased figure and the elite 27 so this is every RVD Elite SL ultimate that they've done so many different figures they could do man I mean they could do so many damn figures of RVD I mean this isn't even a fraction of the cool looks that he has rocked on WWE television and hopefully in the future we can get more of these because they're some of my favorite figures I mean they're just so damn iconic and nice so this looks beautiful to me can't wait to see more rvds to come but it is nice to see all these and you guys can see what I'm talking about with the smiling head sculpt it's been overdone it's definitely been overdone it's nice to see a brand new RVD head sculpt or a pair of them you know so that is nice to see but nonetheless that pretty much wraps up your raw vanam Ultimate Edition figure comparisons but I think pretty much going to wrap up this WWE Ultimate Edition review Walmart exclusive ruthless aggression Rob Van Dam action figure video man at the end of the day I really enjoy the figure I think that there's a lot of great things going on but there are some things about the figure that I just don't like I mean what I don't know what the hell's going on with the Undertaker throat slitting hand and then the other one being the taped hand makes no sense whatsoever there I don't know how a goof like that happens and then the WWE Championship while it does say John Cena his name plate and stuff like that having the upside down and the paint errors and things like that is crazy happen on you know an ultimate edition such as this and then again just the drop- down ball joints you know we've talked about that a lot of times in these Ultimate Edition figure reviews not a big fan of that and then giving him the large knee pads which I totally see like why they do it but I think giving him the smaller knee pads would be better just for articulation sake I just hate those big knee pads they do nothing for anybody man I just wish they need to make them more articulated make it where it's able to be more articulated with those big knee pads or just get rid of that mold forever I don't know a single person that likes those big long knee pads I you know what I'm saying so that's just something there but at the end of the day it is a badass figure I really like it I like the way the gear looks I like having RVD in Ultimate Edition form I think it's really sweet RVD is one of my favorites of all time so having this figure here the memory I mean I remember it clear as day like it was yesterday and it's been so long now so getting an amazing figure like this from a childhood memory anytime we get that is absolutely fantastic but I think everything here is pretty damn sweet man if you guys see this figure you absolutely need to grab it especially if you're an RVD fan but if you're a fan of great ultimate editions this is great but also would like like to add that I think the the interchangeable ponytail is okay I think the like smirking face looks just like RVD and then the smiling head sculp we've seen it so many times it's just like you know what I'm changed the record it's not a bad head scul but we've seen it so many times but this face that I'm looking at right here I'm not a big fan of it I just feel like something's weird about like how elongated it is and then his teeth aren't showing kind of it just looks a bit weird and off you guys can let me know what you think of that down below as well but at the end of the day I love RVD love this figure and I would say grab it man you see this figure absolutely grab it but that is going to wrap up today's video thank you guys so very much for your continued support here on the videos always appreciate you guys' feedback and comments love you guys so very much and that goes out to the patron supporters as well always love you guys so very much man huge shout out to the patron supporters of the MDT YouTube channel and moving forward for the month of October man we're probably going to have like a double upload day almost every day or I'm going to try my best to have a horror action figure video and a WWE action figure video for every single day of the month or I'm going to try and keep that up so we will see how that goes and progresses but if you guys enjoy horror figures or just some different content on the the channel October is the time so I hope you guys did enjoy and all those different things man but I'm getting the hell out of here thank you for watching subscribe to the channel follow me on Instagram Twitter and Tik Tok at my name toys Al catch you guys later see you later help you the what the hell am I even saying all [Music] right [Music] nah
My Damn Toys
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2023-10-01
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Fantastic Beasts: No Such Thing As A Fish Live with Sally Philips
foreign [Music] [Applause] [Music] good evening ladies and gentlemen and welcome to the British Library please welcome to the stage no such thing as a face [Applause] thank you oh wow wow [Music] [Applause] [Music] oh yeah hi everyone wow let's do it very cool yeah amazing well thanks for coming just gotta bring it down a little bit yeah yeah you've had your high point nice this is a library thanks so much everyone for coming we're so excited how many of you've been to a fish gig before out of curiosity wow oh so how many of you are Club fish members oh this is a secret cult everyone else uh it's a very special we'll see you in the caves after the gigs thank you all for coming here being in the room with us it's very exciting but also uh over there we've got you at home we're live streaming this so hello world if you're at home and you've seen fish before put your hand up wow wow that's huge and put some clothes back up first um amazing we should say what we're here as part of so this is the uh the British library's animals exhibition which opened I think today or yesterday and uh it's running until August so if you in the room or you at home haven't seen it yet check it out it's a brilliant exhibition it's about it's about the science of animals the art their Discovery animals which were or weren't believed in and then did or didn't turn out to be real is really good so yeah highly recommend it awesome yeah and so what we're going to do today is we're going to record effectively a British Library special uh for and it's gonna go out so you've you've paid for a free thing um that will go out and it'll be edited and much better so it's you're paying for the [ __ ] bits basically um Anna's uh Anna's very quiet today yeah she's I love I've been given two wine glasses for some reason I feel like it's the chazinski memorial glass She's Not Just sorry every time sorry she's very alive um yeah so so what we're gonna do is we're going to do the show we'll do uh we'll do a recording of the app and then afterwards we've got uh some time that we've never really actually done this before we're going to do a q a so if anyone has facts or questions uh you can ask them there's microphones roaming around here if you're watching at home uh if you want to get on Twitter and go to at no such thing if you have a fact or or a question I think that's probably the best way or James do you James got a burner phone yeah I got a better phone I got loads of questions here so um yeah do you know the number off the top of your head that we can tell um I can find it uh yes it is zero seven seven eight nine nine six three seven two one and if you're outside the UK zero zero four four yeah uh tax cost four pounds all right so okay when we when we uh introduce our guests oh yeah we're so excited to have our guest on tonight we this this person is obviously one of the greats of British comedy but on top of that someone who clearly was meant to be a qilf hopefully is going to abandon her career to become a qil one day you'll know her from literally every great comedy in the UK please put your hands together for Sally Phillips yeah yay thank you thank you so much hi Sally genuinely very excited to be here thank you very much oh we're starting to see an elf finally this is a this is an interview Sally yeah yeah I'm aware that's where my interview suit um so yeah so uh you will also we should just quickly say uh that you'll notice we have lots of notes in front of us these this is not a script we have not prepped anything but the way that fish Works generally is we send each other a headline fact and we all go away and we research it but we have these notes just to make sure that we get the dates and names right so if you see us reading it it's it's we haven't told each other anything outside of the headline facts just worth knowing that okay um I scripted that way better that's basically all the questions answered so should we do that should we go for it let's do it okay all right uh Ling if you could roll theme tune please [Music] hello and welcome to another episode of no such thing as a fish a weekly podcast this week coming to you live from the British Library thank you my name is Dan Shriver I am sitting here with James Harkin Andrew Hunter Murray and Sally Phillips and once again we yes and once again we have gathered round the microphones with our four favorite facts from the last seven days and in no particular order here we go starting with fact number one and that is my fact my fact this week is that the British library's Fantastic Beasts collection originally included accounts of a nine foot Dragon terrorizing Essex and an army of horses that teleported to rural Wales and it was donated by the founder of the British museum sir Han Sloan wow so he was a nutcase he yeah what do you mean the account was donated yeah well so here's the thing right he's uh Han Sloan if you don't know who he is he was one of the founders of the British museum an incredible guy if you've ever been to London Sloane Square that's named after him or Hans Crescent as we famous Hans Crescent um that's if you go online that's what it says in it all the time it says the two famous places in London that are named after him Sloan Square which we do well know yeah and then this weird question it's an upcoming Richard Curtis film I think it's it's gonna be huge but yeah so um he was an amazing guy he was a doctor and a top of being a doctor he was obsessed with collecting he collected everything and that's what became the basis of the British Museum's collection she was a hoarder he was a hoarder yeah yeah I mean he was a serious hoarder he had he had like a separate apartment to hoard in uh because it got too much in his own um yeah and he how did he die did it all collapse on him yes exactly a museum pillar took him out um no he um he was quite old I think when he died I think he was in his 90s 93 93. is this the bringer of chocolate the man I know is the bringer of the of the hot chocolate yeah he was um and I think he kind of teleporting horses yeah strong Epitaph yeah I think I think it's been claimed that uh that was uh something he nicked it was a ready little place yeah I think he was in Jamaica maybe yeah yeah okay and then it was a practice day sort of grated cocoa with milk and cinnamon and stuff but I think sorry to [ __ ] on him in his own home but um one of the teleporting horses better anyway it's way better isn't it yeah so this is what I was about to say was is yeah uh you know these all the collections that got handed over after he passed away in his will to be the basis of the British Museum's collection eventually became the British libraries collection as well and there was lots of papers there was lots of physical objects and a part of it was a collection of things called strange news he was obsessed with strange news stories that would come out from France and Scotland and Wales of odd things that you know like um uh well like dragons yeah appearing horses it was the artifact version of no such thing as a fish yes yes well he's the yeah he's the old me I guess um yeah I think you have fewer links to the slave trade we should say Dad thank you um yeah so this um this big dragon that arrived in Essex um it was um in a place called hanum which is just North of Stansted it's about two miles north of Stansted and so what I'd like to imagine is actually there was like a time travel portal that came in and it was actually an EasyJet flight maybe I don't know but there's loads of other things that he he claimed and the thing is he went out to collect things from around the world but the reason he did that is because he thought it would help people to better understand God's design of the world and so when he was finding this strange news a lot of things he didn't believe in but there were some things that he did so he found a story from France where fist-sized hailstones came down and kind of battered everything and hurt a lot of people and killed a lot of crops but the only thing that was saved was a Protestant Church yeah he thought that this was proof that you know God was saving them yeah this one's amazing there was a story this is from Scotland um and there was a guy who died and he was in his home they would laid him to in state is it in state what is it when you lay someone sure yeah sure so he's laid in the house he's in a coffin for people to come and see like a way yeah yeah a state is pretty fancy it's pretty queenish isn't it yeah um yeah you just said this guy was this well this is how long was the queue yeah yeah it was just a guy and um it was a town of Dumfries okay yeah yeah so apparently people went to visit him and then it came the time where okay let's bury him now and they tried to lift him and no one could lift him he was really heavy they just they tried everything so they brought cattle in and they tied ropes around him and tried to pull him and he didn't move and then the house burnt down and he remained as the only thing that was still there wow he's like Arthur's you know The Sword in the Stone he's he's the guy in the house yeah the Court's in the house yeah sorry so he he he collected this story he didn't collect the guy [Laughter] these were like weird pamphlets that used to get produced and so people would go and buy them on the street and it would just say strange news from Scotland and they they weren't one particular magazine so yeah no he collected them so when he died he donated them to the British yeah his Museum his sister his 1660s yeah yes it was really early oh yeah yeah yeah yeah we should say that I know we don't need to say it none of the stuff is true that we're as in we can't we keep saying apparently and then describing things which people thought it was some people thought it was yeah that's true I'm just saying if in like 400 years they're discussing a copy of the Daily Star and saying apparently there was a there is an infinitely heavy man I think I remember that headline yeah I did I actually I found a star headline in the course of because I was researching things which don't cryptic cryptozoology animals which are not proven to exist and there was a headline in the Daily Star in 2008 Loch Ness monster dies aged 3 million global warming very sad yeah yeah it's interesting the whole thing of fictional fictional creatures isn't it Cryptids I did Italian Dante there were a lot of fictional the phoenixes in in Dante at only incense and cardamom pods in heaven cardamom pods what's that it's that bit of a curry that you see and you're like oh they've left it in oh wow and that's the thing in the in the in the jazz version of a cinnamon bun right yeah there are three types of phoenixes three types of Yetis yeah you found a Yeti that I've never heard of which is what was it called yeah there's three types the niamo which is black has black fur and is the largest and the fiercest which is 15 foot tall the tuti which is eight feet tall and lives eight thousand to ten thousand feet above sea level and the rang shim bombo which is only three to five feet tall and I think must have been just the mistaken it's an orangutan or some kind of baboon yeah the first one sounds like a gorilla right it's in bombo yeah it does it does a bit yeah yeah the first one you describe the largest yeah isn't it the Abominable Snowman I mean there there was a uh they they they had the um they had some fur didn't they that they kept they various times over history they would analyze the DNA of yeah and occasionally find it to be a horse or yeah or a or a bear or a they now think it is a kind of kind of hybrid thing don't they how do they I think so that's interesting yeah absolutely because Tibetan blue bear yes mistaken for also um I'd I've studied this a lot actually Sally um and um I'm trying to find the thing you haven't studied a lot that's everything else I can't leave we've had on the one thing I've studied this is a dream come true but um Brian blessed who is a very um that's what he would say he would go for the yeti looking for the yeti and then the locals that he would meet in the Himalayas would say well it's a Yeti and he realized that what all the stories are him it's him yes exactly I read about uh quite recently in Nepal they had like these um I think they were models or badges or some kind of publicity of the of the Yeti and they sent them out and then all the locals were like well yet he looks nothing like that what are you doing and the thing is the person who did it so I'm lost you said they had models of badges which they did I say Badgers yes I meant badges or badges so they were doing a sort of Yeti awareness yeah yeah it was sort of a bit of genuinely what was the well the problem was they said that they said the people said that it looks a bit like a sumo wrestler as opposed to a Yeti because it didn't have any fur on and the guy who did it said well no one knows what it looks like anyway so that's one thing and number two fur is actually really difficult to draw and three I just drew the sumo wrestler and no one wanted to buy it so wow just on what so King Kong for example yeah not a Cryptid I know a fictional character character yeah a crowbar is what yeah we're talking about large Harry okay yeah fellas King Kong is is all of these three things um but King Kong was originally based on a lizard was it yeah oh well Godzilla no no no I think Godzilla's a bit later King Kong was based on the Komodo dragon really yes really there was a so the filmmaker behind King Kong was uh Marion Marion C Cooper and he was friends with an Explorer called William burden who had got permission to collect some Komodo dragons from the Dutch East Indies as they were there now Indonesia and um until 1910 nobody nobody from the West had seen a Komodo dragon so they were Cryptids they weren't believed in they had not been cited spotted hunted brought back or no specimens and uh one was brought back by William Burton to the USA and in the course of the Expedition his wife was nearly eaten by eaten by a Komodo dragon right really and and yeah she she was she'd finished a sort of setting a you know a photographer you know like a photo trap up or something for it yeah and was going back and came face to face with one and you know had a lucky Escape wow and so that image of this kind of glamorous woman faced with a terrifying beast when William Burton brought back the sample that he got of a Komodo dragon Marion C Cooper saw it and thought what if it was a monkey and then I mean because gorillas were also new in the USA at the time saw a gorilla until I think 1910 that was in the first like actual physical gorilla was brought over they'd heard about them but I mean that's quite late isn't it yeah it feels like it how old was how old was his wife oh I don't because there is a thing when you sort of hit menopause your maternal Instinct goes really into overdrive and you start wanting to Mother things run away from their husbands and mother primates and yeah I can see that happening oh it's so beautiful with lots of women get into trouble that way didn't like it who's else of the lion did you get did she eat uh what's her favorite who's Born Free woman what's her name Sigourney Weaver's wrong does anyone know eaten by the lion in The End Joy Adamson no I feel like I feel like a dream like that did you stop the movie just before I tell you a fact that is true though you've been taking lessons from Dan in the Segway well actually I don't know that this is true I'm going to tell you I'm gonna I'm gonna tell you a Muk fact which you can check later yeah there used to be a thing about McDonald's you know nutrition McDonald's nutrition make facts I used to love yeah it's like a fact but a Muk fact um Jane Goodall's she did chimpanzees that's right isn't it yeah yeah she had a son and she used to keep him in a cage to protect him from the chimpanzees which were aggressive guess what he does now for job a prison Warden shark photographer oh shark cameraman yeah he wants to be back in the cage I would love to interview him yeah that is incredible isn't it what a let's see let's check it's true I've definitely been told there who might know I got a doll of Jane Goodall it's like a Barbie doll of Jane Goodall right really yeah for your daughter what what's what are the does it have accessories yeah it has a little David Gray beard which is the name of the chimpanzee got a little boy in a cage but the thing is like I Know Dan collects a lot of celebrity you know yeah memorabilia and almost all the people end up you know celebrities they end up getting in trouble for something I thought I was safe with Jane Goodall yeah I thought there's no way that she could get canceled well so he didn't get killed by aggressive chimpanzees yeah what is a cot but a weak cage exactly it came to there to talk yeah yeah yeah exactly yeah yeah that's amazing well you know I mean animals and and show businesses yeah marriage made in Hell uh yeah I do I remember meeting it we had an animal agent who came on to smack the pony quite a lot yeah Jackie she's had quite a lot of represented a lot of animals it was occasionally we'd need and she had a Vietnamese pot-bellied pig on her business card I went oh he's so cute you know perimenopause starting so cute and um do you still have him no he won't bring in any work so we ate him wow wow I hope she said that in earshot of all the other animals the hardest animals animals to train at owls they just don't get it apparently it's really interesting you think that an owl would be smart yeah no dumb cannot repeat Ravens of the dogs of the of the have you worked with an owl no I haven't I was just obviously fascinated by animal agents yeah yeah yeah and actually I don't want to train an owl supposedly Ravens are the dogs of the sky penguins are aggressive bit of a nightmare um and they have explosive poo do you know this who right Penguins explodes so very difficult too well no no no no no you mean um the Poo shoots out it does it doesn't they don't lay it and then adjust explodes imagine if dogs did that yeah every time you'd be walking through the park it'll be like walking through World War One wouldn't it be like the episode don't take your foot off it don't take your foot off it yeah they have lots of animals obviously playing each part the um the Kestrel in cares was played you know this is pretty played by three different kestrels called Freeman Hardy and Willis after the shoe shop no that's amazing yeah I presented the Palm dog award for best hey the Palm dog Palm dog if there is you know in Canada can film festival yeah yeah some British journalists 22 years ago now set up the Palm dog rather than the Palm Door for the best canine performance and I was lucky enough to present the award with Ronnie Ancona to Quentin Tarantino on behalf of the dog in Once Upon a Time in Hollywood played by three three books to male dogs yeah so the dogs don't get to come to the ceremony or well they didn't the dog didn't come to the no they found a similar breed and they brought that dog in dog didn't know what was happening oh God didn't they Quentin urinated on the carpet it was fine but yeah yeah so you also you have you have several and they use different animals so they he was saying my Quentin um quenty Quint yeah my brother tried to license His Image to put on lunch boxes I don't know why but anyway well hang on but he said they had three different dogs and they uh and one girl and two boys and on the day he thought the two male dogs were better but then turned out the female dog was actually when he got into the edit he realized she was a much better actress do they do three they do a take with each of the dogs no no they just use because they have limited hours animals one dog costume sorry could we get my brother trying to license Quentin Tarantino's image famously a man who makes 18 certificate films yes for lunch boxes what was he thinking the market I didn't ask it was only like a long time after he told me that that I realized that that was mad oh so it wasn't yeah okay one of those things that you know he says in passing which was it on the day was it so Tarantino's up there he's accepting the image of him there's you know the image no I get that bit but Che Guevara Tarantino picture I think they were putting that on stuff oh okay is that a famous picture the shake of our Tarantino do you know the one I mean though because I don't you okay so I feel like there's a very sort of known I think you're too foreign to your brother's world with the lunch boxes I don't know if you remember Dan knows everything about yetis there's nothing about anything else do you know just just going back to mythology mythological creatures a second the um speaking of penguins exploding um poo out their bums there's a mythological creature called Smooth by the way smooth thank you there's a thing called the bonicon have you heard of the bonicon bonican's like a it's it's like this Beast which is like a half horse it's got curved horns and the way that it would if it was being hunted by humans the way that it would hurt the humans is to fire poisonous [ __ ] out of its bum right but it can it can make a distance and this is what's most impressive about this thing that doesn't exist um thank you is it can shoot at three acres laughs that's great that's um a unit of area not distance yeah yeah yeah yeah so does he cover the entire like one of the half football pages I think it does cover three I've also read about the bonacon actually interestingly Brian blessed told me he could do that he could do that he could do that when he was on Everest four acres yeah he said when he said he had a bout of diarrhea on Everest and the Poo shot out and it he said that his thing he often says is don't Camp under the French because the [ __ ] will [ __ ] on you it that's that's his like that's like a t-shirt quote from him but again who's buying these obscene t-shirts and lunch boxes yeah I need to meet your brother actually um no so anyway the Monica the bonican is a um is a terrifying creature with three acre uh poisonous poo and everyone that's depicted trying to hunt it all faces the other way basically facing as as ready to run because they want to escape the uh yeah it's like fighting Medusa have you come across I'm sure you have the um fictitious creatures of Lumberjack culture no it sounds amazing no guys settle in there are a number of books about fear called things like fearsome Critters about fictional creatures in Lumberjack law and they're things like um well my favorite one let me look at my favorite one it's uh well there's a splinter cat it's a regular cat but with no logic yeah who's an indiscriminate destroyer of hollow trees which was their explanation for um for lightning strikes but there is a um yeah there's one uh well there's gunbarus an Australians well there was one that's um I'm sorry I haven't got the thing but there was one that was uh that The Lumberjack hunter that hides behind trees so you can't see it but um can only be deterred by loads of alcohol so The Lumberjacks must be drunk to keep safe that's good that's good logic and we're gonna have to move on we've run way over oh no um should we move a larger one more give us one more yeah okay well I was reading some stuff by alien um the Roman writer and orator what alien alien Haley I'm going to call him aliens yeah alien alien and he's got loads of amazing creatures um he has the bu prestis which he believed existed which is a creature which if swallowed by a cow causes the cow to swell and burst okay yeah um he had a smooth Lobster where if you saw it on the beach and then you marked where it was and you drove it to anywhere in the world when you got back to where it was it would be back there you sure wasn't teleporting and he said also that um if a snake is eating something that's a little bit too big for it to swallow and it kind of gets it into the mouth and can't go any further it'll stand straight on its tail and jiggle itself so the food will go down into his stuff amazing have you seen these videos of people hunting anacondas no no is it anacondas or is it just one of the monster thing um they put a leather trouser on oh yeah yeah stick their entire leg into the snake's hole Yeah they get swallowed so there's a snake hiding in a bank isn't it it's like a massive snake right snakes and um they they put on uh like leather trousers and stick their leg down the hole and then the snake the snake all the snake comes out and then starts to swallow their leg why would you do that and then they have a low to catch a snake too I guess you're you're the Worm for fishing you're the one I don't like this and then they put they haul you out and then and then kill the snake and the other thing is so that the snake doesn't digest so all the juices doesn't digest maybe the teeth can't go through it or something yeah I think that as well did you see the guy I think this is right he was attempting to be swallowed by a snake as well um and it was going to be like a world record okay go on go on just go on I think I'm right in saying this again it's don't even accept you know heaviest cat anymore unfortunately no no infinitely heavy one in Dumfries today but this guy who this was big it was being set up it was like with a like a Nat Geo kind of thing um the snake started swallowing on the wrong end so he went head first and he wasn't ready for it and so they had to pull him out and cancel me did not have his big leather hat yeah they do I mean they catch fish like that sometimes in America don't they they get the cat they um it's catfish and they'll get the cat to grab hold of their fist and then when it's bitten they pull it out it's called cut fisting I'd rather be catfished if anything um all right we need to we need to move on to our next fact um so it is time for fact number two and that is James okay my fact this week is that in real life The Very Hungry Caterpillar would have gone around headbutting his mates there he is who's that beautiful no it's really it's gorgeous it's so beautifully drawn it's a great picture yeah so but in real life this is what would happen so these days you know all of these children's books are getting Rewritten aren't they like Charlie at the Chocolate Factory or whatever and I'm calling for The Very Hungry Caterpillar to be Rewritten to be more factually accurate because according to the people at Florida Atlantic University uh whenever caterpillars get really really hungry and they don't have enough food they'll go around looking for other caterpillars and then they'll attack them knock them off where they're eating and then they'll go in and eat their Leaf no way yeah and so that's what Eric Carl really should have been writing about it's a tough one yeah they don't eat strawberries they don't eat ice cream they don't eat lollipops they don't eat salami they tend to only eat one kind of leaf whatever caterpillar you get this is gonna sell Big James so the other day he got in one fight and he ate one of the same kind of leaf that he's gonna eat for the rest of the week they do occasionally they occasionally get a species which will eat fruit so you may get one that would eat an apple but it would only eat apple and it would only eat the same apple and it would live inside the Apple it was eating until it was ready I actually would really enjoy that book my yeah we used to call it the Very Hungry Caterpillar tonight but my partner Ian pointed out on the way here that Eric Carl was conscripted yeah he fought on the Siegfried line I think it was so yeah he was an American Born yeah age 15 who's conscripted and he had to dig the trenches in my head that's a bit like a caterpillar to caterpillar's dick I just wondered if he's very hungry in his hole and that's what gave him the idea we had a really it was very because he his family moved back to America to Germany and then got conscripted again but yeah so no no no no no he was born in Germany the family moved to America really soon and then or he was his early years were in America certainly then the family moved back to Germany in 1935 right when he was about six years old so at the end of the war he was conscripted to dig trenches and he was fired at he was 15 as well 15 years old yeah and then and then after the war obviously he had a horrible time his father was in a prison camp and and had an awful time then uh the family moved he certainly moved back to America and then he was conscripted a second time to go to to join the US Army and to go back to Germany again where he was involved in filling in the Halls that he dug I actually feel quite bad that I'm [ __ ] on his buck now no no no no no no no no well I mean is it any wonder that the follow-up book was called the very grumpy ladybird hungry grumpy and there's another called polar bear polar bear what do you hear I think he wrote a lot what do you see what do you hear yeah because yes it's great but great a great artist and yeah also an amazing scheme off the back of this book because there was an Eric Carl Museum that you can go to in America and in the museum everything there was there was a great article that was written online of someone taking photos oh sorry well no no everything's edible that would be amazing yeah no every so like if you go to the canteen you buy a cookie and the cookie has a massive hole in it like it's brilliant so this guy is saving so much money in his like there was I remember reading that the New York Times when they removed the dot at the end of New York Times that little on the headline they were saving 600 a year back in the day when they did like that little bit of ink cost them so much imagine how much that bit of cookie that's missing is is what do they do with those little bits of cookie though do they they smell they sell they sell their cookies but imagine how you could ruin that museum by having Eric carle's experience of warfare like a room that's yeah that's nothing to go in yeah trench digging trench room yeah yeah so I went onto his website um because there is another problem in this book uh that is that um that it towards the end the caterpillar goes into a cocoon and it becomes a butterfly but butterflies don't go into cocoons butterflies go into chrysalisas or caterpillars caterpillars butterflies don't go into anything no they come from and so some kids have written into him and said well why have you got a cocoon in your book uh and he replied saying well there is a rare genus um that lives in Siberia North Korea and the northern islands of Japan um called panason which does pupate in a cocoon so he he was hugely relieved when he founded out as in that doesn't what's the difference sorry what's the difference between a Christmas so a cocoon is made out of silk uh and the Chrysalis isn't uh it's made out of nylons it's the difference between a cot and a cage it's what it's made out of yes but you get quite a lot of moths that make cocoons okay another insects but uh butterflies don't uh but he did then say actually you know it's caterpillars don't eat lollipops either this was just uh this was it's a special caterpillar it's allowed to do what it wants yeah all right so it's a children's book grow up do grow up you know yeah and then another kid wrote in saying caterpillars don't have noses I know it hasn't goes on its face but this feature grew out of my imagination instead of shoes either caterpillars um can I ask a potentially stupid question sure is one of them is one of the the Chrysalis and the Cocoon is one of the maid and one of them grows out of the body of the one of them spun like a cocoon is spun so that's a silk it's more like I always think of it like almost like a bird covering itself at its wing kind of right nice yeah yeah I do yeah very cool I read an anecdote about him which I I'm only bringing it up because I didn't understand it so I'm hoping that maybe you guys will um so he said that his he wrote all these books as you were saying where it was sort of like the next kind of so the very busy spider the very quiet cricket and in an interview he says that um he found himself uh in the changing rooms after swimming and a satirical young fan suggested a book entitled the very slow penis to the author's great amusement and I can't work out what's funny about that it's satirical it did say it's funny what's a slow penis ask your wife oh sorry is he married was he what was his orientation yeah yeah does it also have a hole going through it this book I just can't work out with her slow penis is yeah anyway there's a slow lorus let us know my wife is watching online at home wow okay um he got their hairs right anyway butterflies and moths I discovered have nearly 10 billion hairs on them no 10 billion because these scientists have spent over a decade studying the surface area I know the surface area of animals I mean that's such a funny thing I think let's see a cat surface area is actually like a ping pong table comparative but the problem is when you cover when you cover your ping pong table in cats the bowl doesn't bounce nearly as well and a honeybee has the same number of hairs as a squirrel really wow is that mental yes the Georgia Institute of Technology I'm not going to say mental sir isn't that just astonishing um that's amazing relations to find the true surface area of animals or the surface area that includes every location where dirt can be collected wow and because they were trying to work out ways of keeping things clean you know a cool organization what a fun cool 10 years yeah that's brilliant yeah yeah yeah so dogs obviously shake or every animal has a different way of keeping clean sometimes the fur helps them to stay clean sometimes it doesn't it's where you must you must never shave a dog I'm sure you haven't but don't save a dog even a really fairy one you shouldn't do that that's bad needs to go and have a number one [Laughter] hairdressers let's say short as you can mate yeah and watch out for the numbers twos they will explode um yeah the fruit flies use hairs on their head and thorax to catapult dust off themselves at accelerations of up to 500 times Earth's gravity I don't even know what that means yeah I was my mouth was desperately wanting to go wow and I was like I have no idea what you just said to me I know that's what they found I read the other day that there's a spider where when they have sex at the end the um spider sex the male catapults himself away yeah yeah exactly but if we were the same size as that spider it works out that it would be the same as us having sex not me and you Andy whoever you know I was having sex in central London and then immediately catapulting ourselves to thought Park wow and what better way to celebrate yeah are you gonna stay the night okay call me that's where he went yeah wow just a load of blokes spider sex wow [Laughter] um on on uh the idea of James this whole thing that you have about the uh the correct facts about children's books here's one thing that I this feels like a very Qi thing so I'm sure a lot of people already know this I didn't though when you see a lot of kids books when there's a whale let's say a blue whale or any kind of whale that's surfacing there's always this beautiful spout of water that's coming out and there's yeah they don't what well I feel like I've seen that in real life you have oh what go on go on ah The Riddler but his horse was called Thursday yeah yeah and the doctor was his mum so if you see if you see any kind of thing where it's a whale with a huge like yeah water coming out of water spout of water that is basically according to experts that's that was what would happen if a whale is drowning oh they don't spout water out of their blowhole that's their nostril that's their breathing they don't put water out through them so they operate their debris when you see that the breathing is moist air that's just collected inside and that's what's coming out so if you ever see a whale where there's spouts of water is coming down it is drowning I've not seen the drowning whale I've seen like uh water vapor whale yeah exactly you're seeing water vapor and it gives that Misty kind of look like a kettle exactly but if you see a fountain that's you you go save that whale wow wow yeah so basically what it means is every drawing of a whale in a child's book it's done is it a dying whale yeah very upsetting like that's right yeah can I tell you one more thing about um animals in children's literature yeah so uh the story of Peter Pan yeah features a crocodile yeah that's one of the clock so in 2011 there was a crocodile which was uh in a zoo in Ukraine and it swallowed a mobile phone and the owner was a lady called rimmer golovko and the zookeepers didn't believe her they said Crocodile can't possibly have sorted your mobile phone and the crocodile started ringing and they realized no he absolutely has swallowed that phone she was trying to take a really cool shot of the of the crocodile from uh from you know just inside the enclosure and unfortunately yeah and they they really they they didn't there isn't an ending to the story because they were trying to pep him up because he was feeling a bit peaky um no they were the way to pep up a crocodile that's feeling a bit picky it turns out is to feed it live Quail rather than uh pork okay yeah I suppose crocodiles they eat like stones don't they to help them digest things I think do they oh maybe so they don't always have just food in their stomach so I'm just trying to but even spin on this even an early Nokia will they trouble it scientists those weirdos that they they've done they've I don't know how where they they found out that crocodiles like classical music and they prefer classical music and they therefore think that dinosaurs would have enjoyed classical music as well and the way they did that was they got a crocodile interested in MRI scan and the report says you know with some technical difficulty it was quite hard into the sky because you need it to be awake to listen to the music exactly isn't that very loud in an MRI scanner yeah poor thing yeah exactly at least it had a bit of Mozart to listen to yeah I guess it's quite interesting the effect of Music on animals um shall I hit you with some more of those facts yeah yeah yeah yeah oh yeah I investigated that a tiny bit and went down the deepest of rabbit holes I I discovered that mosquitoes who are listening to dubstep eat less and have less sex is it because they're dancing so this is going let's make it stop yeah they found that female mosquitoes that were entertained by the song Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites landed on their host less frequently and attacked much later than mosquitoes who weren't listening to that music um the mosquitoes had far less sex when dubstep was playing so they think that that's um partly because male mosquitoes identify females by the characteristically lower buzzing of their wings and the male um raise they do a courtship ritual and raise the frequency of the sounds they produce until they match and that process is disrupted by playing dubstrek dubstep so they think that Elite researchers think that electronic music could provide a new method of personal protection once what if you don't like dubstep either yes well exactly you've got a real choice to make there yeah yeah I mean not a bad not a bad plan though if you go to the dubstep on malaria yeah that's what I was thinking yeah that's amazing yeah yes um more yeah yeah give us one more give us one more we've got to move on in a sec to our next fact well one was a bit dumb it's just sharks appear scarier if accompanied by ominous music no it's you say it's a bit dumb but I think it's a bit dumb dumb yeah but they were they were then encouraging um documentary makers to be very very careful of the soundtracks that they use because oh really yeah because how animals are seen in documentaries um has a direct impact on how much money you can raise for that particular breeding conservation I was watching a TV show yesterday which featured some sharks and early in the show there was some ominous music and at the end actually there was some rather majestic music and it did it does change the way you feel how much money did you give none all right but I'll consider it yeah I wonder how many sharks have sort of you know been drawn towards a documentary maker and gone is that Jane Goodall's son at least one uh we need to move on to our next fact um oh just what I'm sorry just one super quick thing I just wanted to say I didn't realize Shrek was based on a book Shrek the the cartoon uh Mike Myers and yeah yeah it's German it was just it was a short story like it was a short book but it was a it was a book and then I was reading into Shrek and it turns out that there were a lot of people that tried to jump off the Famer Shrek by literally ripping it off and there was a movie that was put out that was called donkey yoti as in donkey and it was literally Donkey from Shrek that was the main character in it and the tagline of the poster there was no shame they said from the producers who saw Shrek just went for it doesn't Sancho Panzer ride a donkey all the way through that he does that must be a weird book all right let's move on to our next fact it is time for fact number three and that is Andy my fact is that the false gecko which has the Latin name pseudo gecko is a gecko [Laughter] there are 10 species of false gecko that all geckos not one of them is not a gecko and that is just a name it's just a really weird bad name yeah and I couldn't find why they're called false geckos I think maybe they were found and assumed to be something different yeah yeah uh yeah but um gekko's are wonderful um they are really wonderful is that a false gecko that is it's hard to say we can say for sure it says a gecko oh yeah um can I tell you something so just based on this picture which you won't be seeing if you're listening at home sorry um the gecko and in fact if you're at the back of the room it's going to be hard but there's a gecko the thing here the gecko's eye here it's got It's it's so it's I it's pupil is uh vertical yeah uh so the eye is in two halves left and right and there are these so it's it's undulates though there are these four spots top four spots top to bottom yeah and the gecko can kind of crunch the halves of its eye together to focus or pull them apart if it needs lots of light in its eyes okay can have a very big pupil but when it's all crunched together obviously there's not much light entering the eye and that's a problem because they they they're largely nocturnal so the the four dots up and down the pupil of the eye they act as four separate pinhole cameras and they all Focus the light the little light they get on the same part of the retina so it is able to get four times the light entering its eye and see quite well with this remarkable four point IP brilliant I just think it's amazing it is that is incredible are you telling us that because you don't know why it's called a false gecko yeah yep okay but there are geckos that don't have legs that look like snakes I would have thought that would have been the false oh very good cool yeah yeah there are there are geckos without legs and they are they are gecko from the family gecko there's yesota there's six families of geckos with no legs they're all endemic to Australia and New Guinea right brilliant hind limbs apparently they'll look a tiny bit like flaps yeah the the yeah you can see these little bumps that come out but and that yeah means it's a lizard yeah no eyelids either no every gecko has no there are 1500 species of gecko yeah and all bar 43 have no eyelids yeah and the uble Faraday which literally means good eyelids in ancient Greek they have eyelids but even they also lick their eyes like all the other geckos do to moisten them despite having eyelids right oh amazing that's cool have you have you heard of the [ __ ] you lizard no this is this is a lizard which it's it's not its official name that's not the the scientific name but um it was it was a lizard that uh when Americans were over in Vietnam during the war they kept noticing that they just keep they just kept hearing a little voice going [ __ ] you and you know like who what is going on and they'd be walking up [ __ ] you and and so they all discovered that it's just this lizard that just makes an orange [ __ ] you and so it became known as yeah the [ __ ] you lizards why do we not all have one of those yeah the noises I was surprised at Gecko noises though that they bark well they're the only lizard that makes a noise geckos yeah that's right because if you think what noise does a lizard make it doesn't of course it sounds more like a sort of electric buzzer ring doesn't it Sally do you think a gecko could ever win the Palm dog no no [Music] [Laughter] but we covered a few years ago I think we got going guys there was there's an awkward the hero dog of the year and a few years ago it was won by a cat no yesterday I presented hero dog of the year I don't know last year or the year before not this year but anyway quite recently and it's going to sound a bit mean now but one of the finalist dogs okay this is just my problem it's a finest dog and it wasn't a Chihuahua but it was similar it was very very small and um his owner slash mummy whatever you prefer to call it said that the dog had saved her partner's Life by giving him um CPR yeah that's her and she's got home and her husband is kissing the dog that's what happened there was very very small very small I don't know why the dog was trained in CPR but anyway it's all a bit of a problem for me having to just silence the questions in my brain that kept coming well because there's so many stages you've got to lay the head back of it you've got to you just want to go you're shooting me right yeah as a dog the winner the winners were amazing there were these water dogs though who did open heart surgery yeah yeah yeah it's a dog with SpaceX in Mission Control hey animals have done some amazing things before we move on from geckos though did you know that in January last year cubas was caught at Christchurch Airport New Zealand with 44 geckos concealed in his pants I don't know how they got there they were doing a small incision and uh yeah he's just walking through immigrations there's a massive Market in gecko smug really because they're diurnal like most geckos are nocturnal right New Zealand gecko is is diurnal and very very pretty and they can go for about twenty two thousand dollars oh is that the wrong words yeah is that the right way yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah don't question yourself Sally question yeah I'm sorry you'll get used to tell me more about you yeah my ignorance uh questions yeah do you want to know cool so Diana awake in the day yeah uh nocturnal awake at night yeah crepuscular Dusky yeah I know that Dawn and dusk if you're awake From Dusk Till Dawn yeah yeah well not from duskadon at dusk but then again Outdoors okay what happened to the ternal bit of the word why did they lose that I don't know uh speaking of Latin I was reading about alien the Roman writer and oh yeah he said that if a dead gecko lands in your wine then it's fine but okay if it lands in your olive oil it will taste terrible and when you eat it it will immediately give you lice wow okay right they've got lots of symbolic there's lots of superstition around geckos and lizards aren't there if you find a lizard tail in your left shoe it is very lucky do not take it out it's not real that's that's a real one that's a good day one just a tail yeah because obviously their tails come off and they can regrow them yeah yeah yeah do you know starfish though can regrow if you take its leg off it can regrow a whole starfish from the leg that's nuts like that's crazy that's crazy though what do they have what do they have um they store all the nutrients in in the leg until they can grow a mouse but do they yeah do they have any kind of I don't know what a starfish's brain does have a brain or intelligence or any kind of things it probably doesn't know it's a starfish is the truth yeah but that's crazy because you'd figure that as you're saying that's the bits that you would need and then you grow back the limb but to grow back what if you cut all five after they grow into five different yeah I don't know probably can I tell you about a guy called Ben Barr sure no okay okay he's a New Zealand uh uh lizard expert herpetologist I guess and he was looking for a particular gecko called the Coppola gecko uh which was spotted for the first time in 1968 and then once again in 2007 and that was it yeah no specimen had ever been observed or collected apart from those two occasions no one knew if it was still uh existing you know or alive or as a teleporting horse exactly yeah and he he had to he led three trips to search for it and basically the process of searching for this Coppola gecko is just to turn over rocks and he's turned over so many thousands of rocks he spent two years turning over rocks he left no stone unturned he didn't even know for sure what it looked like because not exactly not exactly and no scientist had ever held it in the hand and after two years and three Expeditions he found one hey hey he was so excited he said it was very similar to having a baby the euphoria and if you bought the movie rice it's just lovely yeah and he found four he found four on the same Expedition under the same Rock but still yeah yeah imagine that determination to keep on it's like your um surface area of measuring yeah yeah you do admire it yeah I got addicted to watching conservation TV at one point like the presentations of all the scientists because it's I mean all the conservation scientists zoologists I guess they're called um because there was it was so funny like the Argentinian Wolfman he had long long hair and he really appeared to be having an affair with the uh British cheetah lady and and there was a there was this really adorable couple I think from Chile from Chile who had been looking for an onion Wildcat and we spent and they said we have not ever seen an Indian Wildcat they spent five years and they showed all these photos of uh slides of the Land Rover in different places where they'd look for the ending Wildcat and not seen it and they were so charming and like oh well it's been an interesting Journey but we think there is World Cup we think this is a wildcat poop or whatever they said it's stool and then they went off and then this really arrogant tall American thin American guy came in from the rare Wildcat conservation society and you went Wildcat Wildcat and he just had 50 slides of work wait were you presenting him with an award I was just depressed I was in bed watching them on YouTube you know I became very interested in the the women who run sloth sanctuaries oh yeah because they seem to have absolutely no Zoological training whatsoever I know nothing about sloths there's this one woman who goes oh slow orphanage in Costa Rica who um you know people would find she was like I was here she's gone on a cruise with her husband and a baby sloth had fallen out of a tree and she'd known right then she needed to abandon her life in the states and started slow orphanage which she did and the problem she had she has to stop the slaves having sex or is it sloths how do you say to stop them having sex with each other she didn't have room for any more and people get bringing them so they were kept strictly segregated and that's a slow penis that is a slow penis there we go yes very nice but one of them got mange and she just shaved that shaved it and she didn't know whether this is the right to shaved them shave a sloth I'm sure and then and then smothered them in Sulfur butter and wrap them up in in pink and blue bandages and naturally they died it's like this woman needs to go to vet school to know if that's and there's a PhD student who ended up watching the you know subject series about them are getting absolutely obsessed with a PhD student there called Becky who is do you remember I think we've mentioned Becky on the podcast although she hasn't been I we can get her no but I mean you're like oh geez it was really it was really weird I think she was Northern I feel she was Northern lethargic herself she said I couldn't decide what to do for my PhD and I went to see my tutor and I said I can't decide between Jaguars and sloths and he said what about sloths so here I am and then the cheetah lady went past yeah that's really good hahaha Andy when did we when would when we did a fact about we did a fact about sloth a few years ago and I think I just remember her I think she's Becky did he say Professor yeah and she was just a professor she's one of the most most knowledgeable people about sloths in the world she just went over there not very many people know very much about sloths it turns out right yeah yeah I remember watching her throwing two sloths in a swimming pool one of them can swim and one type of sloth can swim and the other type can't it feels like you're watching sloth torture videos I'm sorry to that's what I thought I thought how is this have you seen the video where a sloth mistakens its own arm for a tree branch and then can't do anything about it because it's so slow it just Falls from the tree not even sloths know anything about sloths that's the problem yeah no one knows everything so they can be quite fast though can't they there's the ones that can swim they swim really they swim really fast if you put them in a fast courage don't they yeah those leaves that they that's just drugs isn't it for them because they only eat one I did think about writing a film about this Sloth Sanctuary which is why and um obviously you can get the sloths out of uh Costa Rica because their agents will never get back to you that's the problem you can't can't transport them they're one of these lost Sanctuary owners was arrested by police trying to smuggle a pygmy sloth out for a Exotic Zoo private yeah just speaking of um so this lady ran a Sloth Sanctuary I was reading about a woman who runs a hospital for Hawaiian monk seals and I read about her this is amazing isn't it amazing yeah so she um she runs this this monk seal place and she was out and she was you know getting lunch or something like that and she gets a missed call on or like she gets a call on her phone she picks it up no one's there and what's going on um it happens nine times while she's out it's the crocodile from the zoo yeah let me out she gets back to the monk seal hospital and she's called she's called like the phone people she's like is there like anything wrong with the line it looks all fine gets back to the hospital and she looks and on the phone is a little gecko just pressing its finger on the call button and it's calling her and that was it she was getting they've been calling loads of other people as well yeah it made it the newspaper said a bazillion folks that was the official number yeah um yeah just a little gecko feed can I do a quick quiz before we move on yes we do need to remember yes um so this was a weirdly named animal pseudo gecko is it a gecko is it not um I've got some more like this so the coffin fish can the coffin fish cough or are you tricking us with pronunciation does it live I'd say in a coffin it does float it's coughing fish like a coffin but can it cough I'll say no it can't I don't think fish well you're wrong oh um fish can expel air through their gills if things get stuck in there and we call that coughing um Can the swallowtail butterfly swallow its own tail yes no obviously not but the only fact I know about it is it has an eye on its penis so it can see where it's going crumbs really that is not true it is true the swallow the swallowtail butterfly but oh butterfly yeah you've read The Very Hungry Caterpillar that's the final scene and finally does the bloody nose Beetle often have a bloody nose I'll say yes Andy I've told you insects don't have noses oh will you please listen oh I fell right into it no it expels blood from its mouth that's why it's called that spells blood from its mouth um we're gonna need to move on to our final fact of the show the show or oh no no right with you I feel yeah I want to talk about the penguin who got a Knighthood and I want to talk about the Welsh Corgi he's got a PhD never mind just keep those facts to myself well explode with them someone ask about the PHD Corgi please uh okay it is time for our final fact of the show and that is Sally the band The Super furry animals do you see what I did there wore Yeti costumes for a year at uh on their phantom power tour and they said it really changed their personalities wearing costumes with them watch hair becoming much hairier changed how they performed what was the surface area it was the surface area of Wales um wow so I don't know I don't know much about the super furry animals well you know to be honest until yesterday but uh Welsh Welsh rockers uh you know Welsh Resurgence with gorky's zygotic minky I'm going to say that wrong that's correct isn't it you're a Super Fan though aren't you I am you're a Super Fairy fan I love the guns I got it monkey as well you're wearing a t-shirt you're wearing a t-shirt right now yeah it's just um they are very very very cool they did loads of like yeah they had loads of crazy stuff they had lots of like costumes and all that kind of stuff yeah they bought it they bought a tank and drove it into the Nationalist steadford uh wow yeah they they used all their um they bought it for ten thousand pounds from a one-eyed arms dealer with a limp was the eye on the penis in Nottingham then they sold it on to Don Henley from the Eagles really wow extraordinary like a surreal it wasn't it was dealing banned circuit it wasn't the only um contact they had with arms dealers either they they used they sampled lots of lots of sounds didn't they and they they got some real guns for uh for one of their they had a Scottish engineer they sampled some um gun sounds and I can't find that fact what's with the yeti things were that experimented on the the album before they had um they'd had a some snow monsters they decided they wanted some snow they were really into having complete chaos on stage you know and um they got some some snow monsters on stage in Glastonbury during the Northern Lights song and they were volunteers who were there they tended they were members of Mogwai do you know yeah no a little bit and unfortunately mogwer just dropped an E before putting the very hot suits on and it became quite dangerous so they had to have people running around giving them um giving them water but they they became they did want they were really into different kinds of creatures and then they they came across a sculptor called Peter gray who made loads of sculptures out of hair and he suggested just making these these Yeti Customs for them for the for uh for a video for the video for Golden Retriever and they they thought it was just brilliant and Peter gray said I'll tell you where it needs to be you need to shoot this on a glacier in Iceland next to a giant fire which all the yetis are worshiping but they'd recently signed with Sony who said that was an uninsurable concept so they did it in a studio in North London and it sort of looks like the yetis are playing inside a cardboard box which is being snifter and then urinated on by a dog but it's really really cool and they were they would so how did it change their personality change their personalities they said they're none of them exhibitionists really they you know they're quite political and love music very creative and you know non-conformist and and the rest of it they they released a Welsh entirely Welsh language LP and then only told it in America and Australia went into the top 20 yeah but um they said that uh it was like being transformed they said none of them were exhibitionists in reality it's an actual quote but we were able to put these costumes on and become 70s rock monsters and it drove the audience nuts yeah um so they they really I'm sorry it's kind of interesting the impact of hairiness or hairlessness no I think it's incredible power I think it's a costume fit so my my son's fifth birthday was um last year late last year and I dressed up as Mr Potato Head and I honestly felt did you buy that or make it I bought it from yeah I bought it online I saw it it was it was it did it inflate itself was it one of those it was just you you uh you wore it as like a fabric big piece of um it was like a brown big piece of fabric and then you could stick on the eyes and the ears and stuff like that do you know what it was a hit Andy despite you uh I'm saying I'm saying it was good we've lent it out to multiple parents ever since parties yeah we haven't even got it at the moment your wife goes Mrs potatoes no no she dressed normally but I think she did got a bit of Potato Head ducky in the evening didn't you how many eyes does Mr Potato Head have ah two that you can see good question yeah but here's the thing the confidence it gave me because it was audience of five-year-olds who would have worshiped you anyway I no I I honestly like yeah it really I felt like a superhero it was amazing well you that's interesting and I went up because it was school had just started my son was going to a new school we knew no one so I went up to all the parents I would never do that I went up to all of them hey what's up not the school Gates this is a what I'm just trying to say is I don't think it's the hair necessarily I think yeah you must know this as an actor it's when you have a different Persona that suddenly comes over you there's a weird confidence that makes you a bit Unstoppable in a way it can go both ways I'm I'm thinking oh really very Vivid memories of it going the other way okay I mean what I suppose one yes I do I do know what I mean it's weird when you play a bride in a film or Telly people on set treat you as if you're getting married even though they know you're acting we all know your ex but you get treated people open doors and they smile at you and go oh a Giles for Android was telling me that he was due to do a um an event with uh Diana Princess of Wales uh shortly turns out the event was after she had died and she was replaced on the day by Liz Hurley who not that similar but apparently everybody treated Liz Hurley as if she were the Princess of Wales they handed her posies and they all curtsy it's it's interesting isn't it yeah yeah yeah there is a thing with autistic kids where if you put them in a mask you can not all of them you can't generalize but lots of people have found that theater can really help people who are very introverted to speak well that's really well interestingly just on topics so what they were doing there they were dressing as yetis it's not it's not being a furry but that's a lot of people dress up as furries right I think we should say what a what a ferry is for those I mean yeah so a furry is someone who creates who feels more comfortable when they're wearing a costume that has been designed where it's an animal I think a furry is just someone who's a fan of the culture of Anna you know a propomorphic animals yes some of them do like to work exactly very keen they feel they get a bad press and over 60 percent of furries feel that they are bullied and get negative people have negative because that's good but yeah weird things only around 25 of all furries um owner of suits yeah early yeah huh so I don't know how you classify yourself as a furry if you well I guess you the you go to the cons and you you like like really in your home clothes yeah yeah in the suit I thought it was all about the suit so did I but we're wrong maybe you can't afford it but on the point of autism there was one of these cons that had an Autism panel with furries and there was a lady there who said that um it really helps if you're autistic so she said for three days I am not autistic for three days I am a giant anthropomorphic version of the Titanic and she feels it helps break the ice oh God here we go the first very collection the first ferry convention was almost all people in normal clothes or in human clothes and you can still see videos of it online it was in uh Holiday Inn in California and there's basically only one person who dresses up in a costume it was a guy called Robert Hill who came dressed as a giant s m deer called Hilda the band by bambioid crikey I know yeah and but it's amazing and they chose that place because it's so close to Disneyland and they thought that everyone who's kind of into anthropomorphic animals would also be into Disneyland and they went there and they you know does if you go online you can see like the history of all these conferences that they've had um called conference and the first time they had a problem with the hotel was in 1994 and the problem was all all the bathrooms got clogged grains that was the problem that was the only problem yeah it was her and uh breakfast buffet was no um apparently it was too big the hotel so they couldn't fill it up with just their people so there was a lot of other people there as well and you know they weren't so understanding and there was lots of complaints and then a maid found a costume in a room by a person who had a costume of Veteran of The Psychotic Wars and it was a unicorn who carried a big sort of cartoon Cherry Bomb you know like it's like a big black bomb I mean you've got a nightmare t-shirt on in the front row I can tell like that's so they would have like this big sort of Black Bomb shape like you would have it oh with like the the wick coming out yeah exactly what is going on the the maid found this costume in the room right and they called the bomb squad because there was a bomb in the room but a cartoon boy a cartoon bun although what's the best place to hide a bomb I guess so um the bomb squad didn't see it the right way and they find the hotel for making a prank call so when their bomb squad came and they saw it was just Cherry Bomb and there was a unicorn costume next to us they're like you're wasting our time and they find them and they never were allowed to go back to that hotel again okay I don't think anyone's behaved reason to be there what what about this guys just he's just got a costume it's not his fault yeah I guess they they I did it did amuse me that quote in the article we'd probably both read where um they said most furries it's not an erotic thing it just gets too hot [Laughter] but the other astonishing fact was that there's 10 000 people in the UK who live as dogs uh so that's what it said on Google maybe not living as dogs maybe like dogs have a very broad spectrum needs to be referred to or dress up as dogs or have handlers and and they and that seemed to be a different kind of outfit that seemed to be a kind of it's a lot like kind of white unitard with little spots right it feels like you may have read live on the Isle of dogs I go for a walk every day yeah well you know am I one of your ten thousand it may be a fairy Mick fact or it may be true the Muk fact just the broad spectrum of dogs though like what's up dogs some dogs live in the house some dogs might live in a kennel some dogs are pampered house dogs there is a BDSM thing of pups being a pup yeah yeah I mean you've got you've got you say yeah yeah yeah sorry I did not I did not know that I said yeah of course over it rather than rather than to fully endorse um but you know dogs divided into Hound Pooch and mutt don't they those are the three do they yeah yeah yeah yeah those are the three broad categories of dogs the broad category Doug that you can choose to dress up but like if you see a dog normally you'll know within a second whether it's a Hound a pooch or a mutt unless it's a Labrador in which case it's just a dog the labrador is the kind of classic dog does no one else play Hound Pooch or mud no extraordinary can you get Andy an introduction to Hero dog of the year because I think I could qualify I do I do um just on dressing up as uh as animals um so a lot of people who have to dress as animals a lot are not sort of relaxation for their work are zookeepers so yeah and football mascots why does YouTube well zookeepers have to dress as animals because either because they are interacting with animals who can't be exposed to Too Much human behavior so baby gorillas for example if you have a baby gorilla that's been rejected by his mother there are zookeepers in Cincinnati who had to spend all of their time drafters to gorillas in a suit yeah they had to wear well I'll tell you what they had to do so because the animal just thought you whether it's parent whatever you like no but that's the problem so they had they had a baby gorilla who'd been rejected by his mother and they had a couple of other gorillas who were willing to look after it but weren't free yet and so they had to like bridge the gap of looking after this baby gorilla with humans pretending to be gorillas so it didn't get too used to humans and and sort of stopped being a gorilla and so they had to do 24-hour shifts they had to wear dark colors they had to grunt while holding it they had to play with it like a just like drama school yes and they had to carry it on their backs wearing fuzzy vests so that it could get used to Clinging On for you know for support yeah I just think it's quite nice and then there are the zookeepers who have to dress as animals I'm sure you've seen this when they're pretending there's an animal that's escaped and so they have to dress as an animal and then run around and people have to catch that and then not be shot with a tranquilizer unless although that has happened once um but there was a there's a brilliant photo from 2004 so there's a Japanese party of school children they're all about I'd say four or five years old and they are being approached by a life-size rhinoceros which is a pantomime rhinoceros with two zookeepers in it front and back which are basically charging the school children the teachers have to get the children away from the Rhino it looks genuinely terrifying but is it how realistic is the costume is it if I was five I would be very nervous it would be good yeah well I don't think so because I once did a I once did a kids show I mean a long time ago did a kids show with Sue Perkins in fact and called Lucy in the dinosaurs and a friend of ours was playing a Tyrannosaurus Rex and uh Ben Moore yeah yeah Ben Moore was Tyrannosaurus Rex he had a big costume and Sue Perkins very irresponsibly said to the kids hey let's beat up Tyrannosaurus and the stage was stormed with upwards of 55 year olds just kicking The Living Daylights out Ben Moore who looks you know like a like early Mr muscle Mr muscle's got muscley recently have you noticed that but anyway Mr muscle used to be in the adverb anyway and Ben was just in recovery position sort of crying and shaking and get them off well I think picked up in a chicken costume by Alan Davis on Qi you have yeah yeah beaten up by who by Alan Davis oh yeah actually probably I think he was taking out a lot of frustration from the previous 10 years yeah but yeah I was in a costume and he decided as a joke I think was this during the show were you guys in the hotel room it was for a Christmas special of Qi and the thing is because the the kind of slot that you look through is quite small and it's a big sort of costume the one that I had and I assume it was the same it very easily goes in the wrong place and suddenly you can't see anything yeah and it's boiling hot you're sweating and everything and all you can do is go fetal it's like literally the only thing you stayed there for half an hour it was incredibly people had to talk you down I once got I once got asked if I wanted to be an alien in a film it's like a low budget yeah I've got the look uh no it was a I was playing basically that I would have been playing the Beast that sort of landed in a meteorite and then crashed and then but the guy my friend who was casting the film said you will just have to lie in a field in a rubber suit for a week and and I said no and I regret it now I bet I wish I'd done it now what was the movie I don't know it wasn't a big movie some extras about playing aliens oh yeah playing aliens is quite easy you just wear silver Wellies someone just said still through a spaceship that's good but so apparently the just going back to furries a second the conventions are a nightmare for exactly the reason that you were saying about uh yeah everyone's too hot they can't see anything so anyone who's in a country in a costume is just bumping into each other you're the article says inevitably gonna smack a child in the head because your arms are just you know wapping about you can't see them at the level sorry you've got a big tail Maybe oh yeah why not I was just trying to help I was trying to contribute to the was it was it going that badly take the life take the life rig dad hey by the way we are going to have to wrap up and we've gone really far over the whole like um yeah yeah only just started oh can I give you some um furry vocab and see if you can guess what they mean oh cool yeah yeah um so what do you think is a furry tan furry tan f-u-r-i-t-a-n ferriton oh a Puritan someone who is like a Puritan it's someone who only wears the costume it's a furry fan who is not interested in any sexual content um to scratch do you know what to scratch means oh you can't scratch yourself through the fur oh that's good what you do I don't know it's not that but that would be good it is to do with scratching it's to scratch someone gently often as a friendly gesture or greeting let's just do a little don't do that can you guess what a fur pile is it's pretty much that it's a gathering a fully costume participants who roll around on the floor scritching each other yeah scritching got quite sexy all of a sudden um cool is that the and oh and and uh this is an easy one but for a Sona when you're working out what your phone is yeah you find your first owner the other thing is Andy mentioned Tails earlier yeah and there could be an idea in the future that maybe we give up maybe give all old people tails for gallons for balance okay you're good at this game um yeah the idea is you get like these sort of mechanical tails and you put them on old people and they can tell if an old person with their consent and support of course just stop them falling over is it yeah so the tail can tell when they're about to fall over and it can move itself so it'll give them more balance it'll stop people from falling over openly to the Doctor Octopus yeah I think we should give them gecko feet instead that's one of the reasons that's one of the reasons is such a trade in gecko's apparently is there being studied for the space program did you read that because they're so feet can stick to anything except Teflon gecko feet will stick to absolutely anything at all except dry Teflon it's all right if it's wet but it's largely use in space though yeah so it's a problem yeah yeah but they they did an experiment where they thought like because the the cling ability great news we've made you exactly as good as a gecko get onto that space station [Laughter] where they got a load of geckos and they stuck them on stuff and then they euthanize them all and then they put them back up and they stayed exactly the same stuck dead as alive so wow on that note always good to go out on a big laugh um that is it that is all of our facts thank you so much for listening if you'd like to get in contact with any of us about the things that we've said over the course of this podcast we can be found on our Twitter accounts I'm on at schreiberland Andy at Andrew Hunter M James at James Harkin and Sally I've just given it up I know yeah but you're on Instagram though I am on Instagram I think I'm Sally smack on Instagram Sally smack okay smack the pony and uh yeah and we are also on um Twitter as a group as no such thing or you can email us at podcastqi.com or go to our website no such thing as a fish.com all of our previous episodes are up there thank you so much for joining us tonight Sally thank you so much for being here so much for having me it's been awesome uh and we'll see everyone but okay all right yeah um goodbye [Applause] um so if we can play the music a bit this is the show's over now um where Brett are we okay to do a bit of a bit of uh chatting and are we all good or we run over time five minutes five minutes so sorry everyone that was just so much in there can I ask who's the person who sent me a message saying the newest species in lizard in New Zealand was discovered by me are you lying wow that's not evidence but also that wasn't the bit he was asking were you lying about are you Ben Barr are you Ben oh [Music] what is it what's your name can we get a mic over actually let's quickly tell us your name first of all I'm locky locky a very he's definitely from New Zealand yeah we've established um I named the hoplodeckless tohu after working with some of the indigenous Maori communities in New Zealand because it was important to their their tribes or whatever that lived in the area that the species was in you named it what a hopler it's called hoplodactylus tohu what is it what's a gecko oh wow it's a New Zealand gecko which is the odds of that happening oh my God you must have been sitting there the whole show yeah I was gonna wait till the end I wasn't gonna be that's amazing that's incredible so wait so what so you found a new species of gecko or a very old species of gecko yeah it's always been there but no one knew it no one knew it existed that's amazing yeah using DNA stuff we found it so I got a message just today from someone saying because we did a fact about stick insects on a previous fish episode it's just gone out um it's this week's episode isn't it yeah with John Lloyd John Lloyd the creator of Qi and and uh you know Blackadder and spitting image I think he's here to Johnny you here image not the nine o'clock news goes the Legend um so we we did we did this fact and it said someone messaged me saying just in case you're not completely sick of stick insects check out the Lord Howe Island uh fast mid pass mode yeah um yeah and then she wrote full disclosure it was my dad who found it when he went climbing Bull's pyramid with Dick Smith bulls and Dick found a new stick that's the yeah love it that's wonderful oh thank you very much lucky that's brilliant um are we going to do some more yeah one or two more questions okay so we'll have to be really quick I guess uh someone message saying um what is the one disgusting fact that you've learned that you wish you'd never learned oh there's a frog called the horror frog oh no there's a frog there's a frog fertility thing it's really horrible uh we were in Wales when we when we did it on the show it was in Cardiff in the Glee Club and the audience physically just were all repulsed by I I can't remember the details of the fact now so if you go back 300 episodes to listen to that you're welcome I've got one there are orangutan brothels [Laughter] perhaps there are where do you want me not just to say no I'll tell you how I found this out though because the story is quite funny I was filming okay I was feeling Death in Paradise I really didn't want to go really didn't want to go as I don't like the show imagine when if you don't do this show I turn it down three times because if you don't do it I'm gonna drop you because you just don't want to be on telly so you want to be hosting dog award ceremonies that's your thing so I I got one it was only when I got on the plane where actually I'm going to the Caribbean for 10 days it's not that bad and uh got out there and I had a really great time had the most amazing cast a brilliant gang of Renegades and um one of the people Francis had a who's telling us about house he heard in Borneo and he said oh you know the it was a very small house and there were a reed roof and snakes used to fall in when it rained and I said oh that's awful I couldn't handle that I couldn't handle that it wasn't the worst thing though the worst thing was the um sex tourists going through the jungle to have sex with the orangutans and I was like no way and we said the orangutans are threatened and I said uh oh because people are because of the logging and he went no because of the sex tourists going in and having sex with them I was like oh that's awful and Nick Moran from uh for what's called you know the Lock Stock he he said oh he said oh that's disgusting he said they have sex with their angry tanks I wouldn't [ __ ] a ginger human he said like like the problem like the problem was that the orangutan was orange [Laughter] sorry Andy I know your parents are in I'm sorry sorry Andy's mum and dad [Laughter] oh my God any other questions yeah well once again Sally has brought us to the end of a show thank you so much everyone loved it thank you have a good night [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] thank you [Music]
British Library
UC-75_Zh-CLF7hN8dM4EGEGA
2023-12-20
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
16,188
81,862
Zn73DkEh4mQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zn73DkEh4mQ
Writing U 1 - L 1 : Writing sentences using there is (not ) / are (not )
bismillah was so that was salam ala rasulillah hello everyone today we are going to start with the first lesson of our writing course in 0 15 and the first lesson is talking about writing sentences using there is there is not there are there are not to start with we are going to have a look at the objectives of lesson one with and part 1 and the objectives of lesson 1 which means i'd have a dorsal a one here we will let the student know what the meaning of there is or there are is santa clara nevada mana there is out there are which means Hanukkah Oh femme matter the next objective a ladder if any is we were is to tell the students how to write grammatically correct sentences starting with there is or there are K finale metallic paper yet American Mencia it su mensaje haka bioody Amsterdam there is out there are well head over here and the third objective is to let students know how to write affirmative which means a luminal muth better and negative sentences will German Inman via mr. damn starting with there is and there are we know that there is or there are is a commonly used construction in English here I bar enter keep you stuck name be shaking sheriff LOL in his ear with the email my nasturtium nasturtium demon there is ma allez la almohada singular venomonous tectum there are mild asthma el mejor muah a smile Gemma okay and in Arabic we say that there is all there are has the meaning of Hanukkah orphan matter let's start talking about how we can refer to these pictures k for you kill and mushy Rilla had a soil when y Baron had hiss or bastard and there is or there are we will start we will notice that we have a picture with one table so this is just one table so it is a singular noun so to refer to it we say there is a table so we used their there by the way is used with all nouns whether singular or plural there to stack them now call it asthma so i can add more frida am general but what distinguishes the pleura from singular is the use of the verb after there were like in my human is stirred am I'll smell no further and asthma aljahmeir were stirred am I'll fella lady le Kelly met their end the mania kun more than as the case here came after having had a singular we refer to it by using is because it is just one table okay then second one as you can see here we have two cars and not one in English we do not have dual pronouns for local English laser who knock knock like a label / Arabiya bama air at F near omaha era el modena we do not have that in english everything which is more than one is considered to be plural in english cool Mossad NY had fedora al english year here at a bar german so we will start to refer sign up w sure a lattice or we say there and we said that there is used with all nouns cameras left now let's stir them thermal coal and asthma but because we have two cars we do not have one so we have a plural now is an antenna SMG meh so we say there are two cars okay so when we have a plural noun we use our and then we mention what these things are the last picture as you can see we have also three cats which is plural as well as in JAMA island so we start with there are we use our because we are talking about plural three cats okay now we will have another exercise we will try to be selective and pick up a few items in this room so after about a share in module if you have it orpha and you will refer to them let's start for example with we have just one train right so this is singular right so we say there is because it is singular move right there is one toy train guitar lab toy train now we have three drawers unmethylated rule right so they are plural so we say there are three drawers again we have just one shelf let another phone why ahead Phil horrify so we say there is one shelf because it is singular right also we have owned a car but Allah Jimenez judge one two three four right so we use a plural we say there are four panes of glass ok again we have just one bed set it overhead we use there is one bed because we just have one bed who knocks tell you I had forgot also we are going to talk about the books that we have here we have many books as you can see the an actor make it up so we say there are 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 there are seven books okay also we have one carpet so Jeddah waheeda there is one carpet I hope that this is clear and I hope you've benefited from this lesson thank you very much for your attention and we will meet you soon thank you very much
المقررات المفتوحة - Open Courses
UC6qpCBNVtSOUDOcmZrWFBgQ
2014-09-04
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
910
4,464
ZdfhLYNX11c
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZdfhLYNX11c
Scaling up COVID-19 Vaccine Delivery Solutions - DHIS2 Annual Conference 2021
and um thank you very much for joining us today in this session to on uh on the scale up of cover 19 vaccine delivery solutions today's presenters we share with us uh some experiences on the his dhis2 uses and implementations in some of their most complex points um so for example planning monitoring costing and and also at the same time some insights and best practices and some tips on their first-hand experience in these implementations um just a few quick reminders the slides will be shared they will be uploaded instead feel free to ask any question in the in the chat of this presentation um if we have time we might answer a question or two but um nonetheless your questions will not be lost they will will be posted in the community of practice um and the links are in the description of the of this session so you the presenters will be able to share with you the answers and you can continue the discussion there and lastly of course as you've seen the the session will be recorded and uh recording will be available later on so let's get started for rio now and okay so um just to give you a little bit of background uh since 2017 um the university of oslo has been designated as a whole collaborating center for innovation and implementation research and and to strengthen the systems of course they the who has approved a bunch of metadata packages that the countries can freely download and install and modify according to their their needs um in particular today we can we're going to talk about the w to approve dhis2 immunization toolkit which ranges uh from um the routine epi module both in tracker and and aggregated form and of course um what we can call somehow mass campaigns or any kind of supplementary um vaccination activities that you might need to roll out in this case for example it was the kobe 19 delivery strategies um we are also come up with uh some logistics data modules um for stock management and call chain management and um um of course the adverse events for our following immunization which has failed up in implementation greatly since the uh kobe 19 immunization activities have started and lastly of course you're also going to hear about these in the presentation some electronic health certificate that have been integrated uh for the production of vaccination cards together with the electronic immunization register for covid so um just to give you an idea on the uptake of these packages um nowadays we have um up to 45 countries that with the general api immunization data 30 countries have already installed the epi package and 25 are already operational and fully collecting their uh the data on their covenanting vaccination activities fully in in dhis2 and we have still eight under development but they will uh be operational soon so today presentations to the presentation are incredibly interesting and uh i might be slightly biased but i really hope you can enjoy them as much as i did we have dr pamoda from his uh sri lanka that is going to tell us more about the challenges um with the large-scale implementation of the kovi tracker and and he's also going to give some recommendation and best practices in order to overcome these challenges um then we're going to have uh prof professor achala um who is a consultant and hms consultant for the who at the moment who is going to show us some good examples of integrations of multiple components of the immunization toolkit and he's going to show us how the the supervision and the daily reporting have also been like strengthening the local national system and finally adult from uh hisparanda um who is going to give us an overview on how his panda has fully remotely supported a huge scale implementation of the covida delivery toolkit in madagascar so without further ado because of course we don't have a lot of time unfortunately but i leave the floor to dr promote thank you [Music] good morning good afternoon good evening everyone let me share my screen so in 19 minutes what i hope to discuss is how we use dhs to focus vaccination in sri lanka and what are the lessons learned and the best practices other countries can use when you are implementing forward vaccination on dhs dhs2 platform so a little bit of background about uh what happened in sri lanka as some of you you may be aware that sri lanka was one of the first countries to start using dhs2 for kovi demonization for kobe the information management as you can see here from january to april 2020 that is around uh of the pandemic we were able to develop more than eight modules to serve the requirements around with information on top of dhs all these information modules in place for covetous surveillance on vhs to platform uh towards the latter part of last year what we embarked on was to uh customize dhis2 for uh for collecting information around uh kovid immunization so the work was initially started with uh of course the finance by uh the who country office in late october 2020 and the work that was started that time is still ongoing and we have been able to get this system operational uh with entire popular adult population register right so a little bit of history as you are aware like uh there were a couple of vaccines that received approval for emergency use uh towards latter part of last year and sri lanka within one week of receiving approval and recommendation by who at uh towards the last uh the latter part of uh january 2021 we started kobe 19 vaccination and uh by the time we started our vaccination our information system was ready on dhs2 platform to collect uh vaccine related information right so let me quickly summarize uh the ecosystem of modules that we have in the surveillance system so as i highlighted before we have all these modules to collect different information components uh for covid covet related requirements and the reverse edition was of course uh the immunization portal uh which again has several other components which i will explain in uh explain later so basically sri lanka was the first country to deploy kobe demonization package on top of dhs2 platform and there were like mainly four components first thing is the immunization tracker to collecting individual data and then we had the aggregate stock monitoring component and a digital vaccination certificate and also citizen portal that is that is another i mean it's a outside module which is connected to dhs2 to schedule appointments vaccination appointments so these are the four components that we have in uh covet vaccination or copy immunization package right so uh the aggregate component is mainly targeting as i mentioned before the stock monitoring where the stock information is captured at national regional uh there is a district level and the vaccination center level and we also have aggregate vaccine data reporting like i mean it's about how many vaccines were received and how many were injected uh which is reported from vaccination centers in addition to the tracker and the case-based component of course has three three modules three main sections first thing is about uh vaccination information that is about the first and second dose of uh the currently injected vaccines and the adverse events following immunization what it was there and also the latest one is we we have started the country has started uh immunizing the pregnant mothers so we capture that information in a as a separate module because it's a kind of a cohort follow-up that happens uh which even lasts even after the delivery and of course the analytic components uh the the standard analytics that we generally use in dhs to our there that is like we have uh different charts maps and everything on the usual analytics which of course are embedded into the dhs2 dashboards and in addition for the lion list and reporting purposes we have also instructed uh the vaccination centers to keep excel line this and in addition there are few analytics which like for example uh number of uh events that were entered today i mean so that kind of uh information is currently not possible to directly obtain from vhs to the existing tools so for these ones we are using sql beats and our technical approach uh has been like this so we had a couple of broader requirements the first thing is to have an electronic immunization registry for kobit 19 and pre-registration of the entire adult population of sri lanka and to provide real-time analytics in means of dashboards to all the stakeholders at the district and national level and to produce the digital immunization certificate so there were like main uh challenges that we really didn't know initially how to address so few of them are uh how to pre-populate the uh 16 million track candidate instances so the 16 million number is the entire adult population of sri lanka which was of course made available to us by the electoral database so we had the entire list of adult population uh which was readily available but how to get it into into dhs too and then again providing real-time analytics in this this kind of a large scale tracker implementation and to produce uh vaccination certificate so uh let's see how we uh address these these three main challenges so uh uh the challenge about how to import the 16 million track entity instances uh well it was never easy we kind of uh try experimented uh using few methods so our first approach was to push this information from the csv file um to the dhs to instance using the web api and as you can see here these are some statistics like we did some stress testing and some i mean kind of experimenting around how many uh concurrent requests have to be sent and all but unfortunately what happened was it was not predictable so it was giving us uh figures like it will take around 40 days initially and when we tried to optimize it was telling us this would take 16 days to import the entire database into dhs too uh so this was not working like we didn't have that much time so this is when we uh we explored the support of university of australia as well as the regional his pub so for example um who had done some work around it before we contacted them and we we discussed like what would be the best approach and this is when we uh when we decided that we would go ahead with the sql insertion approach so what we basically did was we we tried to directly uh import the data into the dhs2 database which is kind of a risky procedure so which required a lot of testing but basically it involved finally seven steps the first thing is to map up the organization units then to filter out any invalid entries and age of course is it's a very custom requirement we had we had to calculate that and then we um imported the track entity instances first then the attributes then enrollment [Music] to do this is be in data it seems like the internet is lagging so we couldn't hear about the last last minute of it just i'm gonna share my screen and you you stick with the audio okay do you see my screen it seems like we lost vermont okay i see he's been having some problems with internet today um we can uh we can uh we can recover promote in a in a bit and i'm gonna try to like talk to him on the side the beauty of our of life sharing but um achala if in the meantime you want to get started and maybe if we manage we can resume with uh we promote thank you yes thank you victoria can i start yes please the floor is yours okay good morning good afternoon and good evening everyone i am achala jayatel from timor leste i'm going to discuss how we customized and implemented covet immunization tracker in timor leste let me share my screen can you see my skin perfectly hello yes perfectly yeah okay okay thank you okay let me start for those who are not much familiar with stimulate it's quite a new country located in southeast asia it's an island country with an area of fifteen thousand square kilometers and roughly 1.3 million population there are 13 districts of municipalities in the country and there are 71 community health centers or chcs and five referral hospitals one national hospital and at the grassroot level there are 330 health posts all over the country although it's a new country which got its independence in 1999 in 2013 timor-leste has decided to implement its national hmis based on dhis2 it is called timor-leste health information system also known as known as tlhis tlhis was mainly established to enter aggregated data from community health centers paper-based forms are collected at health post level and entered into the system at community health center level tlhis was fully implemented in 2017 covering the entire country this year in 2021 with the launch of covet 19 immunization track campaign dhis2 tracker was introduced to timor-leste so before we move moving on to the details of the immunization tracker let's start let's have a look at the situation of covid19 cases in timor leste until end of december 2020 timor leste had only few cases and no deaths except around 30 cases among the reported cases also the majority was asymptomatic however cases started to increase from early this year and the government negotiated with partners to get vaccine doses for timor leste population finally kovacs facility agreed to ascend first consignment of allocated 20 percent in the first week of ftl then immunization team started developing the deployment plan and explored the options for managing immunization data then decided to use tlhis for that purpose it was quite challenging as we had only few weeks remaining to receive the vaccine by then wh of sri lanka country office with the help of his sri lanka has customized to dhis2 instance to capture immunization data in sri lanka in sri lanka so in sri lanka vaccination started in february so using the same metadata and their health we customize an instance of dhis2 for timor leste to capture coin 19 immunization data copy 19 immunize vaccination was launched in timor-leste on 7th april 2021 on the world health day together with immunization tracker the lhis immunization tracker was officially launched by his excellency the prime minister of timor-leste and the president of the parliament of timor-leste on 7th april this is the overall workflow of the immunization tracker all vaccinations are happening at the vaccination posts vaccination posts are operated from community health centers or chcs or hospitals here you can see reporting and feedback flaws let me show you this with more details so we get vaccines talks to maine vaccines pro at the ministry of health from abroad and then distributed to the districts from the district drug stores vaccines are distributed to hospitals community health centers and health posts where there are refrigerators from there the daily issue vaccines to a vaccination post vaccination happens at the vaccination post and after vaccination they prepare two main forms a line list of people who are vaccinated on that particular day and an aggregated daily return for the vaccination post in maine uh many vaccination posts in remote areas so they didn't don't have enough stock equipment or internet to enter data therefore paper forms are sent to either community uh health center or hospitals at hospitals community health centers and municipal health offices there are there are dedicated staff to enter data they have computers and internet connection in case if they have any issues with data entry at community health center level the forms sent to the upper level that is municipal or national by whatsapp or weber so this is the data entry screen of the tracker capture more or less similar to what commode showed you so as you all are anyway familiar with dhs to tracker capture i'm not going into details so this is the aggregator data and form so in addition to individual data vaccination post daily return vaccination cost daily return is the main aggregated form and using that total number vaccinated is entered into the system by vaccination product because we have we are using currently two different uh products uh astrazeneca and cyanomach and the doses along with aesi epheny so which enabled us to monitor the vaccine and other than that we enter uh vaccine stock movements also to the system so that enables us to regularly monitor the vaccine stock in the country so other than capture an aggregated data entry we use event capture for supervision and monitoring to enter supervision and monitoring reports so this is one of the dashboards again i'm not going to details as you all are familiar with dhs2 dashboards so before launching the system we conducted a island-wide training within a month so several one-page documents oh quick use the guide so quick reference guides were prepared especially in local language and distributed among the users although we managed to launch the tracker successfully it was not an easy journey we have to face many challenges main challenge we face is the lack of human resource or like a train stop although there was a staff who were trained to enter aggregator data they didn't have any experience in entering individual data so i had to train them intensively over a period a very short time period and due to the travel restrictions i didn't have the luxury of getting more of these trainers or resources from abroad and unfortunately locally there are no trainers available lack of internet connectivity and lack of devices were other challenges some users still use their personal mobile phones and data for this purpose fortunately we had some tablets but for a different purpose and we managed to use them for the vaccination campaign speed of the internet connection and location of the server even matter for example at the beginning during the training period we were using a server located in europe but later we changed it to singapore and to improve the speed and accessibility as i mentioned before we entered aggregated data by vaccination post so vaccination posts are not permanent org units so it was planned at the beginning to prepare a list of all the vaccination post at the beginning but due to the the dynamic nature of the campaign we couldn't do it so i have to create new work units that is the vaccination post almost every day that is challenging because they start data entry after completion the vaccination that is usually after 4 5 pm and they request us to create vaccination post even around midnight and although we plan to bulk register individuals to the tracker due to the incompleteness of data you couldn't do it so then we had to enumerate the population prior to the vaccination campaign although it is not directly related to the information system another challenge was lack of information about vaccine arrival and other related information although it was very challenging we have achieved a lot we managed to roll out the tracker nationally with the launch of vaccines national daily reports are generated from the system every day at 10 am and released to the development authorities and media we managed to train hmis staff in the entire country within a month so enumeration of population so although data was not complete at the beginning we managed to enumerate eligible population at household level and the tlh is immunization tracker can generate a smart vaccination certificate this is based on wh recommendations uh however it was not officially implemented yet so these are the references we used in this project and uh that is all i have today before concluding i should say that timor-leste is a very beautiful country and after covet 19 pandemic is over i invite all of you to visit if you get a chance thank you obligatory thank you charla and i would definitely like i'm putting myself as the first one to to come over and visit um thank you very much it's uh it's always beautiful to see all the things that can be done with with the system and how you guys implemented it over there despite everything and it's it's almost inspiring um thank you so much i saw before that pamela tried to reconnect but then he dropped off again so i'm trying to catch up with him on the side so adolf if you want to go ahead um and and start presenting already and on the meantime i'm continuing to catch up with a promoter on the side that's for sure thank you okay okay good morning good afternoon good evening to some of us uh i hope you all see my screen uh yes we do go ahead yes so my presentation uh is going to share with you the experience of his together with the ministry together the government of madagascar and partners our journey while trying to to put in place a system to support the kovid 19 vaccinations service delivery to of course to maragazi people so as you can read from the first slide the universe of oslo and the collaboration with dabricho and other experts have elaborated a dhs-based cover the vaccine delivery toolkit that comprises of vaccination registry and also with a a module helped to track the adverse event following the immunization and also with the aggregate part of helping you to capture and report their reports on coveted coffee 19 vaccines distribution across the country so this powerpoint this presentation is going to share with you uh how we what we did and how we we managed to scale up this package at the countrywide and share with you the involvement and input from different actors while implementing this package as an overview madagascar is one of the african countries as you can see from uh this map from world map it's uh it's actually a very big country in the indian oceans of the uh in in if i can say in the east part of africa so uh it has uh over than 25.7 millions of population 22 regions and 140 [Music] districts so while trying to put any place to support the government plans to start vaccinating population in madagascar his prwanda as the the the partner normally supporting countries implementing dhis in the eastern part of africa and central africa where french and english-speaking countries uh in our normal collaboration with the uh double ratio country office and the ministry of health and the department of information systems and the program for extended program for the united station we sat together to see how best we can elaborate our can basically can uh customize or adopt this globally developed package to respond to madagascar needs so we started by putting in place a coordination team made by of course made by the president's office unit in charge of digitization in collaboration of cooperation also with the minister of health double cho counter office and his technical people to uh to to see what are the mechanisms what are the requirements what are uh what are in terms of infrastructures in terms of human resource terms of tools to be to be uh for this package to be rolled out controlled so during this config 19 uh period as you understand it's it wasn't really uh quite easy for some of us who are supposed to provide technical assistance to country team so but we remotely managed to work with the with the the in-country stakeholders to to make sure that the packages is re-adapted to respond to government's needs to target two thousand and thirty eight thousand to two hundred thirty eight thousand population or over over 18 age by then the country has already received over 20 250 those thousand doses for for this service so despite the very limited time we had so we try to [Music] collaborate and of course partnering with different moh and the government partners 270 997 tablets were uh available to support this initiative because madagascar the internet coverage is not so big and looking at the vaccination services uh the uh the service was not mainly supposed to be offered into the existing his facilities rather than having ad hoc vaccination sites uh to make sure that the targeted population are all origin also by then the government has also started having using a pre-registration tool this is a digital solution that has been developed by the the government to make sure that whoever is in the targeted population is pre-registered so that at every vaccination point uh the the officers at the site they really know how many people are are being expected to come for that service in a very specific site as i mentioned to the vaccination all the planning started this year april and one of their approach implementing or adopting this package as i said was to make sure that everybody everybody targeted is registered in the national census system and this system was later on interoperated with a dhis instance that holds this this confidential vaccination toolkit so so for your information in madagascar so they have opted to to take the package and use it for registration of of [Music] people vaccinated and also be able to track those who who got the adverse event foreign and also on daily basis reports the stock of vaccines administered today the population so one of the uh the other strategy we use to make sure that we are adopting and also comply with the tight deadlines was to use a whatsapp group for for feedback and technical assistance so as you can see rwanda and madagascar there are two different countries so and technical assistance was mainly supposed to come from our technical people who are not able to travel to to madagascar for coffee restrictions so through the whatapp group we will remotely exchanged and had a number of consultation meetings and provide and be able and provided all guidance and remotely configured servers for for this package and also in collaboration with the the country the the hmis team we set up servers to we set up servers we configured users and as i said since most of the vaccinations were not supposed to have to happen in the existing premises so we had also to create ad hoc sites so this also has been through the mentorship and the capacity sessions with the country team uh we we regularly updated the organizational unit of the system to make sure that every new vaccination site is is created into the system and responsible uh vaccination officers and data collectors are assigned today to to the site what i can also mention here the big this implementation really depends uh on the use of tablets so computers were quite few and based in the his facility existing his facilities so as you understand at the vaccination points they only died on the on the on the use of tablets uh because they are more portable they are the battery uh the power for the power so you don't complain on the power issues uh that was also the beauty of using tableage in this implementation of course the the other strategy we used to put in a place this package is to was to have a joint uh national dhs team including as i said multiple stakeholders uh and what i can hear recommend is the the uh commitment to make sure that a digital solution is put in place to to support and the the vaccination service delivery and to be sure that every person registered is vaccinated and the service and weather antigen adverse event everything is directly recorded uh into the the system so in this implementation you combine they use as in most of our many developing countries you combine the use of web channels tablets and also paper forms whereby it wasn't really possible to to have weather power a tablet or a computer so as i mentioned the other tool that supported this implementation is among of those the at every vaccination site there there is a vaccination registry to make sure that if there is any technical problems with the tool uh people can get vaccinated and got registered into the registers they have vaccination cards and of course use daily uh their reporting uh forms to as a mitigation plan to when they there is a an issue with the technologies so on this image you can this is one like a picture of the vaccination card that that is being used to uh to to record information on the first those received and the second was received this is of course was in a sense that therefore the maximum of those for four past four for people is are two doses uh so the the key points of success in this implementation that may i can share with the with you here present of course uh the dhis coveted covenant clean vaccination toolkit it's a ready-to-use toolkit that has been reviewed with with indicators with charts with maps with every features that any country may require to starting from data entry interfaces up to information use features so this was one of the factors that help us to to achieve the success also the country the government ownership and the country team ownership so the the implementation of this package has been enforced by the ministry guidelines to make sure that every vaccinated person is registered in the chest tracker whether the vaccination is not done maybe based on different circumstances that those person can have to be recorded after receiving the service so it means at the end of the day the in charge of vaccination sites they have to see uh to compare case reported into the his then cases recording registers to make sure that numbers are matching of course the this the third point of success point of success for us is having a daily uh high level meeting to discuss the implementation issues as you understand uh during this coffee era so there are a lot of circumstances whether internet issues transportation uh and so forth so that has can a little bit can affect the smooth progress of the any activity so we have to sit on daily basis and [Music] share the feedback but for some of us this has been followed up remotely making sure that whether a technical part of what the issues shared are addressed remotely of course we had also if i can say a small team of technical people in charge of digitalization who on daily basis on every time look at the feedback shared on the whatsapp groups to make sure that any user feedback any other constraints are timely addressed of course the the last key point of success uh is we have actually building on the existing experience uh using the his that uh the country because the country has been using the his for uh for a while of course even though we are talking about success of course we made some some challenges and we try to uh to come up with some solutions mainly uh in some as you and as you may know in some countries adopted or adopted the coverts initiative a little bit late uh and this also as they understand uh gave us a very little time to to to to to as a technical team to re-adapt the tool uh do configurations server configuration and so forth we the second challenge is the limited time as i said limited time to do preparations and train people of course funding gaps are always but also we have also faced the same ones still as you understood we what using tablets means the tablets has to be connected so they have to be how to have internet credits to make sure that at the end of the day or only on uh on a given set time tablet synchronized with the central server to make sure that any information that are captured and tablets automatically synchronize with the central system of course uh starting the vaccination we as we didn't have much resources in terms of tablets and terms of computers so that also was another challenge and of course as a the previous presenter shared it there's also a skills gap in terms of people using dhis and tablets especially on some of basic troubleshooting skills that for for every user who is using tablet has to consider before going to the field especially when it comes to when you are going to there are quite updates that might happen to the central system and if you don't synchronize with the national with the system before you go to the field it may create conflicts and you fail to synchronize especially when you have photos and multiple cases of course we have also faced some delays in in registration with regards to this as well vaccination as i me i previously mentioned people were supposed to be preregistered into the cesar system and the assessor system automatically pushes every registered person to to the dhs instead so that a person comes at the fascination site already the demographic information already pre-registered and the vaccination officer simply records information regarding uh the vaccinations the antigens the and so forth so so that we face some delays with regard to those trying to address to those number of solutions has has been uh thought of uh so we we have developed guidelines to address capacity capacity gap challenges uh using whatsapp to exchange knowledge and taking some basic troubleshooting skills and of course the government managed to convince partners to cover some part of the internet battles to ensure that there is synchronization of vaccination people is being done and the posts are being generated of course on the field because it happens so fast also in the fields partners including the rachel consultants has been helping the the government people to make sure that on sites uh whether recording cases or whether uh supporting in terms of logistics using of targets building capacity and so forth the the the last and not the least is the high commitment and the ownership of of of government staff that we try to build in them so that because even though we are a little bit supporting the monetary so we we wanted them to have to own the process make sure that every user every uh actors data creators on the fields any because you know waiting that the issue is reported what's up it was might be a little bit [Music] slow a little bit through the process so we build into the government the in-country team the ownership and commitment to make sure that they they are equipped with enough spirits and and a will to support field officers yeah even though we managed to come up with some solutions of course there are some persistence challenges that the current implementation is still facing especially when trying to implement a mobile and advanced strategies so there is still a lack of enough resources and planning to make sure that any mobile or advanced strategies that are being carried out they are well coordinated and also enough resources available for to support that activity the the the second challenge is uh we need to keep on monitoring because as i said with the technology there might be people who can be registered on papers and wait to be maybe at the end of the day to be captured in the system so there's still that this slowness for sites coordinators to to capture only regularly uh people recorded on papers and also that this can contribute to data quality issues especially where if we are supposed to generate their reports or weekly reports on how many people have been vaccinated how many uh vaccines have been distributed and so forth there is also a still reluctancy to change from different users of course if people have been using used to use papers and now we are bringing in tablets technology solutions so of course there are there are still those challenges but progressively of this are going to be resolved so the the the other challenge that is still there is uh as quantitative the remote capacity building as you understand uh the technical assistance is mainly provided to country team on remotely even though or we can easily access the servers troubleshoot servers reconfigure all update servers and do any technical troubleshooting but this is being done remotely so so it's still a challenge but we are trying to work have different workarounds to make sure that the system is always online too and ready to serve it's in madagascar madagascar is a french-speaking country and of course so we have to implement the french version which still have some bugs and system limitations that are not yet [Music] not yet fixed this one's mainly it's in the area of data used whereby see there's still some bugs to download pivot tables uh to if that they have to do analysis on in excel but the this part that the system is is is able to support and [Music] help to record on daily basis vaccination cases and also generate reports and system outputs the current settings of the system as for the first batch of this uh i need you to start wrapping up soon because we need to leave the room for the next session soon yes please so uh the current status so we have completed the first batch of vaccination this june and of course we are now the country is now busy trying to make sure that every case recorded on paper pass is directly captured in the system and every case that are not synced with a central server i think to make sure that the quality issues data part issues is addressed and also uh try to see how can improve the iso management management as we are aiming to a more wider vaccination campaign so that's what i have to share with you i can't end without acknowledging uh a different individual's efforts starting from the global uh community that helped us to develop this toolkit that we base we started and customize it the university of washroom his community the minister of health of madagascar and different departments in the ministry and of course the partners of the ministry of health in madagascar thank you very much uh yeah i think the the you can share your questions and uh comments on the community of practice and i think the link of this presentation will be shared with you thank you very much thank you very much adolf super interesting as usual um it's a pity that got disconnected and such but um probably we will be able to provide a recording javisa of his presentation later on we need to drop off because the next session will start soon i thank you all for your presence and participation and and yes i hope you enjoy it just as much and you found some useful points uh for for your own implementation or just in general um some interesting points on the his too
DHIS2
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2021-06-22
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KFfwFTDAVF8
September 2022 SheetLoad of Cards Debut & FREE Printable Tent Topper Mini Slimlines #SLCTSep2022
[Music] hello crafty friends it's alicia of the call me crafty owl youtube channel and i am here today with the brand new sheet load of cards september 2022 i hope that you'll stick around see the new sketch find out what makes it extra special see my first set and find out how you can download the printable for free [Music] thank you so much for stopping by today if this is your first time to my channel i hope that by the end of this video you'll be inspired to click on that subscribe button below and ring that bell for notifications if you're already a subscriber and regular viewer welcome back i'm so glad that you're here again the first of the month is always an exciting time around here when i debut the newest sheet load of cards now if you're new to my channel or new to my sheet load of card series what i do every month is stop by with a free printable for all of my subscribers that shows a new sketch and then gives you the supply list and cutting guides to make the most out of it or yield a sheet load of cards this is usually anywhere between 6 and 12 cards depending on the layout and the size of paper we use it is always a great way to either build up your own card stash donate cards or make sense for friends and family members in today's video i will be sharing a look at the new printable a look at my first set of cards i created and i will be sharing how you can download the free printable to use for yourself tomorrow i will be back to share the process of the new sheet load of cards and give you a few tips and tricks along the way and my team of collaborators is going to be showcasing their sets both here on youtube and over on instagram now if you don't already follow their channels here or their accounts on instagram i do have everybody listed in that description box below so you can go ahead and do that and get a head start let's go ahead and take a look at the september 2022 sheet load of cards here is a look at the two page printable for september 2022 like i mentioned in the intro it is a little extra special not only will we be using 6x6 paper the finished size is also a mini slim line and it has a tent topper if you follow the supply list and the cutting guides you are going to yield 12 cards so this is definitely a sheet load just like the past couple months this is going to be a great one to build up your own card stash maybe make cards for the upcoming holidays make lots of cards for donation or give sets away to friends family member co-workers etc and don't forget there is always the option if you don't want to make that many cards you can always use the single card dimensions that i give on that printable as always on page one i give you the new sketch and the supply list that you'll need to create that sheet load this month to yield those 12 mini slimline tent topper cards you will need six pieces of patterned paper that are six by six now if you don't have any six by six paper you can always cut down that twelve by twelve as well you will need eight pieces of solid cardstock and on one of those which you'll see when i show you the cutting guides you'll need a scrap as well once again if you just want to make a few of these or one of these i do give the dimensions here and i have some alternative ideas down here one of those being if you don't have oval die cuts that are this size you could always use different shapes or just hang a die cut image off the top now if you are a channel member i will tell you more tomorrow but i do have some bonus cut files for you this month to help you make these more easily so you have the correct sizes and that scalloped oval all ready to be cut on your electronic cutter because it is a pretty unique card i do have a special note down here at the bottom and that is just to make sure when you put the tent topper on your card base that it doesn't extend above what a mini slimline card would and not fit in your envelopes now speaking of envelopes that is one question i get frequently when i do a mini slimline card so let me show you what i use online you can get plenty of pretty colored fancy mini slimline envelopes but for myself since i know they're pretty much just gonna be torn up and maybe recycled i just get the standard envelopes you can find in big box stores these are the number six and three quarters and i actually got both of these at the dollar or now the dollar and a quarter tree on the left i don't like to use these quite as much they are security envelopes but hey in a pinch these will work and i got 80 for a dollar at the time they also have at the dollar tree ones that have the self sealing envelopes and i do like these much better there are only half as many though now another thing you might want to do if you have an office supply store around you you could see if they sell like larger boxes of maybe 200 plus envelopes in this size and that might be cheaper as well so just a heads up this is what i use and i find this to be very economical and my cards fit in that and then finally at the bottom is just a note about those cut files i just mentioned for channel members on page two of the printable i'm going to show you how to cut each piece of your pattern paper and each piece of your card stock now you will want to note this month because of that kind of fancy card base size i do show you how to cut those and fold them normally on the sheet load i would just have the little icons of a2 card bases so you'll need for your oval focal point and your card bases if you use white card stock for both of those you'll need four for your card bases and one in a scrap for your white ovals now you could definitely use scraps for all of these ovals if you have it but you need at least that much you'll see two down here on your card base card stock if you do want to put your sentiment on a separate strip you do have some leftover pieces there to use for the pattern paper you can select three of two different patterns and then just mix and match those on your final cards but you will see that on mine i have three sets of two pattern papers that coordinate together that will just help the cards look a little bit more different on the bottom i show you how to cut each of your coordinating color card stocks for the matting and for your scalloped ovals now again if you're going to use your electronic die cutter or if you have scraps of this color card stock you could definitely use that for those die cuts and also you don't have to use exactly a two and a half by three and a half inch oval for this use what you have in your stash that's close and will work for your focal points another thing i want to point out on page two is my channel member supported blurb i do just want to give a great big thank you and shout out to all of my channel members your monthly support keeps me creating here on youtube and a sheet load of cards free for all now if you're interested in finding out more about channel membership i do have a link in the description box below it starts as low as 1.99 a month and the most popular perk is probably the visual archive which is a form that you can see a little thumbnail of each of the sheet loads and there's a direct link to download it let's take a look at the products that i'll be using for my first set of cards in front of me are the main supplies that i use for my first set using september 2022 and i wanted to share a look at those before i share a look at the cards with you the main supplies the stamp set the pattern paper and the ephemera were part of a not too shabby kit from a couple months ago now unfortunately this kit is sold out but if you're watching this video close to the day at debuts which is september 1st not too shabby is debuting their newest kit which i have a look at up on screen now these usually go fast and i can tell with these beautiful fall papers and stamps and ephemera that this one will go quick too so if you do want to find out more information about that i will have a link to the box of the month in that description box one thing you'll notice when you see my cards is that instead of using stamps and coloring them or just using a big bold sentiment focal point i actually use some of the ephemera from the kit this is a great way not only to use your ephemera but you can create cards without having to color in an image so since this month did make 12 i wanted something kind of quick and easy and the ephemera fit that bill for sure when you choose your pattern papers you do need three sets of two so they could be the same set so you could just do you know three sets of this for mine though i did choose three different sets of two you can also like these papers are double sided you could also see if you could mix and match those as well for my sentiment i used a couple from the honey bee kisses stamp set from not too shabby and since i'm not stamping on that oval focal point i did want to add some extra texture so i did that with the honeycomb embossing folder from tailored expressions for my colored card stock and my ink i used gina k designs blue raspberry and then of course i needed some white cardstock for the card bases and those oval focal points now in tomorrow's video any other tools or products i added i will tell you about so you're definitely going to get more details then why don't we go ahead and take a look at that first set [Music] i hope you enjoyed that close-up look at my first set of cards using the september 2022 sheet load if you did as always a thumbs up is appreciated now let me tell you how you can download the printable for free as always i do ask that you are subscribed to my channel before you click on the link which i will tell you where it is at here in just a couple seconds we do just go on the honor system here so please make sure if you're not already to click on the subscribe button below and hey maybe even go ahead and ring that bell for notifications while you're there you will find the link to this month's printable at the very bottom of my description box below below the link it will say to watch the video for a password but you watching this far to find out where the link is is your password you can click on the link and use it on screen or you can download it to your device and print it out for use like i have i have printed mine in color but you can always print yours in black and white and it will work just as well don't forget if you want to show us your sheet load to use the hashtags at the top and until tomorrow when i will be back with the process and my team of collaborators will be joining me i hope you're all having a crafty day bye bye thank you so much for taking the time to watch all the way to the end of the video i hope now you'll consider clicking on one of the videos or playlists i have linked above and if you're interested in any of the products or tools i used in today's video i do have some links in the description box
Call Me {Crafty} Al
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2022-09-01
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OS6BmYY1jqY
Beautifully Updated Bull Mountain Home ~ Video of 13515 SW 129th Ave. ~ Tigard homes
welcome to this exceptional updated custom home situated on a large corner lot with beautiful landscaping it's located in a sought after bull mountain neighborhood close to parks shopping entertainment options and the popular progress rich heading inside discover an inviting interior with a wood-burning fireplace plumbed for natural gas with wall-to-wall carpeting and recessed lighting primarily led remodeled kitchen features newer appliances granite countertops new flooring and new doors drawer fronts and hardware on kitchen cabinets you'll find gracious spaces throughout including a large living room with high ceilings and a formal dining room on the upper level double doors open to your spacious master bedroom suite with vaulted ceilings the luxurious master bath features heated tile floors ceramic and glass tiled shower a dreamy soaking tub and a large walk-in closet you'll find two additional generous light-filled bedrooms and a convenient office plus another full bath [Music] enjoy morning coffee and outdoor entertaining on your private patio while relaxing by the dramatic water feature other features include a rose garden side yard storage area three-car garage and tons of storage space [Music] an impeccably maintained and updated home in a fantastic bull mountain neighborhood it's all here ready for you to call home this is just a preview there's so much more for you to see for more information or to schedule your own personal tour please contact george cootes with re max equity group at 503 503-701-6131
HomeStar Video Tours | Real Estate Video and Photography
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2021-06-25
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i5l7006p660
How We Got The Chicken In
[Music] hi everyone it's not a Grayson and I'm from western New York today we didn't test sunshine today the temperatures dropped someone had told me that they were getting kind of not so nice weather and ours was not bad but they're talking for the next 10 days we're supposed to have the temperatures in the 40s and low 50s in some areas in more inland but where I live it'll probably be more in the 40s it'll be cold well today we had to chase well we didn't really chase we I said I saw a brownie out actually Jim's thaw brownie out and I was gonna go open the gate and as soon as she sees me she starts going the other direction where silver fox when she sees me she just walks over and she's kind of struts and she's so she's so strut II she knows she's pretty like somebody else told me on one of the comments they had mentioned that she just no she's pretty yes I think she does no she's pretty and she just struts over and goes into the door and but brownie wasn't she would get close to the door and then turn around and go the other way nice as you know I could go out there but it's like chasing an elusive butterfly you know you're never gonna catch it so I said why don't you get the drone we need a drone and he goes we have a drone and I said but I don't know how to fly it so he got the drone out and he I said but you got to keep it low so that it will entice her to just walk towards the gate I left the gate open and she the drone did driver it was like like a cattle drive only a chicken drive and it drove the chicken to the door she came kind of slow and then she decided well maybe she better move a little faster because that little thing that son this guy was kind of coming towards her and she went into the gate and then into the into the enclosed run the other chickens were kind of watching for quite a while and then they decided maybe they better go in too so they all came in so the durant drone actually worked to keep to bring her back in I wish she would do like Silver Fox but she as soon as she sees me at the gate it's like she gets afraid and she wants to take off another thing that happened today is Emily had to because she's not unemployment and she wanted her unemployment pay to go directly into her savings account well somehow it got messed up and it didn't happen that way said instead they gave her a credit card a debit card and so the money's been going on that well she's in order to check out all the different bank - a whole yeah - a different bank than we even have we don't even have a have it at this Bank and so we could not go online to get her statements because we had to call the number and then it's an automated system and they do that well she needed to call for them to get her unlocked on the computer and we had she was on hold for three hours and emily is not a patient person let me tell you she is something else we watched a full movie and she watched part of another movie and I was crocheting and finally finally the lady came on and I ended up taking the phone because emily is so agitated that poor woman would have been so upset by the time she got through with Emily and we got it all situated so now we can access her she can access we all can access actually the statements for her account so that we know what's going on and she knows what's going on I was crocheting today I did have the unicorn I had the Hat on I had the two arms on I had the legs on and I had the flowers on its head and I didn't like it it was ugly uglier than ugly so I tore it apart you do that an awful lot if I'm not happy with it I'm not gonna show you in my disasters I will tear it apart so I've got another one I'm starting with a different lady and we're gonna see how this one turns out and it's a smaller I hope it's cuter I really do I hope it's cuter the head on the other one was ridiculous in fact I did the head twice in the body twice and I did the legs twice I had ripped him out and done him up again because I didn't like the looks of him I should have quit when I didn't like the looks of the head on the body I should equipment there instead I did everything I did the all four legs and I did the rosettes that go on the hair and I even did I think it's supposed to have some wings I even did those but yeah I got rid of it I'm not gonna show you that one I will hopefully get this one done so that I can show you something for all my efforts instead of watching videos I've been crocheting I did try to put some videos on I did watch a few but I tried to chromecast them to the TV that's in the room that I'm crocheting and what crazy T it's a smart TV well the Smart TV is terribly difficult when Emily was there she was whizzing through whip whip whip she could get it to do anything and then I wanted to just get it to chromecast and I couldn't even get the darn thing to budge so I got Jim and he was trying to try and try and finally he did get it to move and I said when you get it to a regular TV just leave it on regular TV don't worry about chrome casting and then he says I think we're too old for this TV which is probably true it's made for this the modern technology of crazy it's not for us but it's a nice TV as far as it comes in really good it's got all these other things on there like if you want to do Netflix or Hulu or I don't know I think it's a lot of cable stuff to connected to it and we don't have cable we just have an antenna on the roof so sometimes we get all the channels that we want to get and as the weather warms up we start to get pixelated channels and they start not working or in the win if the wind blows the antenna then we have to reuse the the rotor I guess it's called to adjust it again we go outside and look and see what direction that antennas leaning or turned because we can kind of tell needs to be turned to which direction that needs to be turned or train yeah we get bent with an antenna on the roof it's a good thing we don't watch much TV but I did want it to chromecast and I figured I'll forget that I'll just go in the other room and use the television that I understand but these Smart TVs are just hard I don't know if anybody else has a Smart TV and then they don't put any little buttons on the actual television you know the old televisions you at least have an on/off station turning thing now if now it's just the remote and if the remote feels like it's pushing buttons and it does nothing you feel like it's dead so then you open it up and you wobble the batteries thinking that maybe the batteries are going bad but they're not going bad it's just not not as convenient as it should be people I like to get up and at least have some second choice instead of just the remote to operate things I like to have the buttons I prefer the buttons and getting up and turning the channel is a good thing more people need to do that I think most of no TVs are designed for cable only because that seems to me what they work the best with well we don't have cable and we probably never will because I don't want to pay that bill I think it's an expense that it's not necessary especially the amount of television that we watch its we could get that on YouTube or free stuff we can get so that's what I was doing today I was crocheting and waiting three hours with Emily on the phone for the phone thing good thing I got the speakerphone because she didn't have to hold it she was playing with her little watching movies and all of a sudden we hear this boy say something about can I help you it's like after three hours and Emily goes it's about time and she was kind not really nice so I took the phone and then the lady goes dude if your mother permission to talk to me because now they don't want to talk to you because maybe I'm not the person they want to talk to or something I don't know and she says yes yes yes talk to my parents do anything I did she was she was really frustrated by that point so I took care of it good old mom yeah shake it off I know Mom I know it and I know when she was gettin when she was gettin cranky I says look this isn't for me this is for you I'm helping you I don't need this but you do so that's it for today now what you like title this I have no idea I will tie I may be drone drone with the chicken or something I don't know what I'll do I will find something so I'll talk to y'all later and you have a great night and I'll see you then bye bye [Music]
NonnaGrace
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2020-05-05
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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Low Carbon Devon Inspire Ambition: B Corp: Using Business as a Force for Good
afternoon my name is chris woodfield and welcome to uh system shift low carbon devon inspire ambition event focused on v court really excited to welcome you to this afternoon um it's a beautiful day where i am so thank you for joining us um so super excited to dive in this afternoon to be court and what b corp is and why it's important so yeah super excited um make yourself comfortable um there's a few more people joining um so yeah guess get settled in make yourself feel comfortable or just a brief overview of what low-carbon devon is and what we're going to do today and then we'll get started so as i mentioned my name's chris i work at the university of plymouth on the low-carbon devon project so low carbon devon is all about inspiring supporting and facilitating action on climate change around the low carbon agenda and sort of taking action to sort of rise to that to that climate challenge it's focused on uh we have a number of different avenues of support but it's focused and aimed at devon based smes so local businesses in devon and through the project we have a number of different avenues such as research collaborations with our researchers we run something called future shift the internship and leadership program and we also do a series of events and workshops um like this one so yeah really excited to have you with us um we're based at the sustainable earth institute the sustainability hub on the university of plymouth campus and i'll come to that later because because we have an event next week which is actually in person um at the hub so so i'll be um explaining a bit more about that later but do but do come along um but for now for today um if you're able to to keep your your cameras on that would be awesome um so we can see you it's really great to sort of have you here and it's really great to see that sort of facial recognition and interact with you so that would be awesome um but to understand obviously it's your choice um if you keep your mic microphones on mute for the minute just so we can ensure a sort of smooth experience for everyone and also this event is being recorded so we can share it afterwards you know many people have got in touch and said they can't make it today but they'd love to hear about it and see it afterwards so just to let you know that as well but if you if you've just joined and if you've joined we'd love to hear who's who's sort of in the room so if you'd like to sort of put who you are maybe in the chat um put where you're from or what you're representing or what you do in the chat it'd be really useful just for us to get a sort of flavor and a feel of of who's in the room um so please do that and that'd be awesome really love now to um invite our three speakers onto the sort of virtual stage um to just say hello to them and introduce them so if we're able to do that that would be awesome so we have um three speakers lined up today to talk about b corp and we have ed bird tom born and catherine draper so really now i was just going to hand over to to say a quick hello to them um to sort of say for sort of 30 seconds to a minute about who you are and maybe just what's what's exciting you right now so so maybe um ed we could start with you uh yeah sure hi everyone my name is ed bird i'm one of the founders of bird eyewear we're based in exeter we're a family business um and yeah we've been going a few years now we make sustainable eyewear i'll be talking more about all of that later on but um what is exciting me at the moment is our new upcoming launch of children's frames made from a very kind of innovative material that i'll talk about later and um christmas always gets me a little bit excited so um those two kind of to get those two combined is uh very exciting awesome cool cheers ed um yeah is it it's bit too early for christmas's niche not mention that but um thank you let's move over to say hello to um to catherine great hi everyone i think that is the first person i've heard say they're excited for christmas so maybe i'm also going to get excited for christmas um it's lovely weather i'm i'm based in london and it's lovely weather out the window and i've also had a busy week with lots of virtual events so i'm kind of excited to be meeting more people even if it is uh virtually um i'm the engagement manager at b lab uk sibilab uk is the registered charity behind the b corp movement in the uk and i've been part of the team for coming up to about five years which has flown by but um yeah really excited to be part of the event today and to get to meet everyone as well um i guess i'll hand over to tom thanks catherine um good afternoon everyone i'm thomas paul and i'm the founder of green heart consulting um and i'll tell you a bit more about us in a minute but we are a full-service social and environmental impact consultancies um among other things helping businesses through the b corps certification process um i was going to say that i'm really excited about the sheer pace of um increased interest of business in b corp and all things esg but now i'm just excited about christmas so um thanks ed for for sewing that seed try not to talk about it too much later also um thanks tom and thanks catherine and ed as well um so what we're going to do is basically go into the into the flow of of each um if each speaker will start with with catherine um but whilst whilst everyone's speaking feel free to think of some questions um see what makes you curious um do you pop your questions in the chat or hold on to them and we can discuss them um at the end so what we'll do is we'll take all of the questions after everyone's spoken um but if you're one of those people that that will forget your question do pop it in the chat and i can i can pick it up from there so yeah really this is an interactive event so i really would love some sort of discussion um when we get to that point so really appreciate um really encourage you to just think of some some curious um and courageous questions for our speakers but now let's let's go straight into um to katherine so yeah over to you great i am sharing my screen so before i kick off just just to check that you can see my screen and the right bits of my phone yeah great amazing um i am the only person doing slides today and i'm giving a bit of an overview of the b corp movement so hopefully these slides will be useful um and i'll share them um with chris and the team afterwards and hopefully you can kind of dive into the slides a little bit more so probably the best place to start is what is b corp why are we doing this what is the b quart movement and so um the the kind of fundamental crux of the b corp movement is really the recognition around systems failure and realizing that placeholding uh place placing shareholder primacy at the center of our um societal political and economic structures means that we've been left facing a climate emergency the the collapse of our natural systems unsustainable levels of inequality i probably don't have to go on i think we probably all all know the picture but really um at vlab and the b corp movement we see these as symptoms of a system failure which really means that our economic model is running on a system that is no longer fits a purpose and that it's a really a system that focuses on short-term planning and is unresponsive to a world of increasingly limited resources and so the global b corp movement really focuses on placing stakeholders at the heart of all businesses so harnessing the position of your stakeholders to transform the role of business and society to make sure that it works for all people and planet and so this is a very kind of big ambition to really shift the the system of capitalism um to a system of stakeholder capitalism and so um what you're going to see on the next slide here is really a nice visual representation of this systems change that we're looking to see so these graphics here were actually um a campaign we did i think last year the year before um with a collective called imperative21 and you can see here it's really about this shift of our societal political natural and economic structures from extractive to regenerative and really seeing that we need to address the root causes of these problems and really kind of reinvent the system to ensure that it works for both people and the planet and so um this nice slide here shows that we're not the only ones talking about this and we've really seen the impact of the the movement and the kind of an increase in this conversation around upending shareholder primacy um across lots of different areas and really coming into the mainstream so this um graph here you can see is around mentions in the press around upending shareholder primacy and it actually increased by 397 from 2019 to 2020 so despite the pandemic we've really seen that there's such an increase in interest in doing business differently and really proving that there's a demand for a better model of business and so um as i mentioned before i work for b lab uk kind of managing and helping the uk community of b corps grow and we've really seen this shift in the uk and come in terms of our certifications and community as well so in the uk community um we've had i think a year-and-year growth in terms of b-corps who've certified um over 160 percent and also every year we do a really exciting campaign in march called beacon month and we saw over a thousand new businesses logging into the b impact assessment to learn more about b corp which was amazing and also these are some exciting stats that sound like we're treating our own horn maybe but the uk has actually become the fastest growing bee corp community in the world which is amazing considering we've got we've got peacocks from over i think and 70 countries in the world and also the uk actually hosts the global hub for the most b courts based in one location so london is the capital city the b corp capital city of the world we want to challenge that i'm going to talk about that later let's make exeter the v corp capital of the world um and so um some of the next slides are just a bit more um of a of a description a bit more of an overview about what we're doing in the uk so something that we've launched um quite recently around this element of systems change is the better business act and so the better business act is um a campaign run by b lab uk to to really amend um section 172 of the companies act so really ensuring that company directors are responsible for advancing the interests of shareholders alongside those of the wider society in the environment and so while the b corp movement is involved in this it's really a business-led campaign um driven by leaders in the beaker community but also outside of the b corp community and that really recognize that the law has fallen behind business culture and who have really proven that this approach to business and that the b corp movement are really showcasing actually um works for everyone so it's a really unique opportunity to demonstrate the kind of uk leadership on this um global stage and we're yeah very excited very excited about it as well because we really think that the world really needs every business at its best creating good jobs adding values to society and taking responsibility for environmental impact so that's a big focus that we're doing kind of on that systems level piece um but probably what you all heard a lot more about is the b corp certification and so this slide here is just a little reminder about what b corps what certified b corps are so um the be impact assessment is a tool that doesn't just focus on one product or service but it's an online assessment that asks you questions across all of your different stakeholders so your governance how you treat your workers the community um the environment and your customers and so that's one piece around the b impact assessment but it's also a really interesting element around the mission lock so all of our b corps in the uk are legally required to consider the impact of their decisions on all of their stakeholders so all b-corps in the uk have actually amended their articles of association to include this commitment um in the in the dna of their business and then lastly um the the b corp movement is a global movement of businesses that are all kind of committing to the same values and really supporting each other to improve and drive uh global change so the next slide very colorful gives you a bit of an overview about this global movement so um the b corp movement actually started back in uh 2006 in philadelphia in the us and so since then it's grown amazingly across the rest of the of the world and so in terms of our structure we've got um a standards trust which are the people behind the impact assessment and they do the kind of verifying and certification of new b corps but we've also got a global partner network so all of the flags that you can see here are part of our global partner network so we've got lots of different global partners like ourselves at b lab uk across south america across australia and new zealand across europe um and also across asia so um the the uk movement was started um about five years ago in the uk but it's amazing to see that we've now got over 4 000 b corps globally and we've got um global partners in um 10 different global partner hubs representing b corps in 75 countries so a very global movement but the amazing thing about this is everyone who is signed up as part of the global movement um is aligned to the same purpose so this is the uh declaration of interdependence which i don't think i'm going to read the whole thing out loud but hopefully you can see it on your screen here and so the declaration of interdependence really declares this simple truth that business should work for everyone and so recognizing that we're all connected and that business doesn't operate in a vacuum and so it's really about redefining what success in in business look looks like and what the leaders of companies should be considering and really ensuring that they compete not only to be the best in the world and to but actually to be the best for the world so every b corp when they certify they actually sign a little version of the declaration of interdependence which is really nice um and then the next slide here is just as i mentioned earlier london is potentially the the hub of the most of our bee corpse but what we've been um really focusing on over the last few years is getting outside of london and really kind of growing the diversification of the b corp uh movement across the uk so excitingly you can see down in the south west we've actually got 55 people so i think it's probably gone up by a few since the last time we updated um this this map here and so something that we've been doing across the uk is um creating the local hubs um which is really about kind of plating and encouraging b-corps in each of these different areas where you can see a little be local sign um to get together and really kind of raise awareness and and have localized conversations in each of these different areas and that's open to all other businesses they do events they do kind of information sharing so if you're based in any of these spaces definitely get it get involved and get involved in some of these conversations as well um and then kind of diving into a bit more of the of the knowledge sharing today so globally and we've got a b corp uh climate collective and it's actually a website which i can pop in the chat as well and so the objective in the aim of this group really is to um inspire collective action both in the beacon community but also in the wider business networks as well so our climate collective um is really about sharing best practice and knowledge and so um one really useful thing that could could be useful to share with you all is um a section on this website which is called the be climate tools base and so that's actually a library a curation of all of their documents and all of the how-to's and resources and playbooks around um climate both from the bcop community but also across different um experts and and different networks as well so it's really hopefully a useful place if you're starting to kind of think about your net zero your climate action journey as well um and so some of the things that we're uh doing around the climate and trying to kind of galvanize action on um the first one here is our net zero by 2030 campaign so obviously um kind of being being quite ambitious ahead of the paris agreement but really encouraging our our b corps in our community and all other businesses to really think about um committing to net zero by 2030 and so uh we're really seeing that ahead of cop 26 in november this is a really powerful um chance for the uk community of all businesses to really show that we're committed to climate leadership and so this has been a big focus of my role over the last year is really galvanizing the bcop community especially to make these commitments and to stick to this um timeline and think okay how can we get really um involved and how can we kind of take a lot of action about thinking about our um climate emissions as well so on the right hand side of this um slide is a bit more kind of specific information about what the net zero by 2030 commitment actually means and on the left i think is a nice newspaper advert that was taken out i i think i i can't see it i think it's in german um by our german community um yeah it's a really global campaign that we're trying to do to galvanize a lot of um movement ahead of cop 26. and then this next slide here as i mentioned earlier through our climate collective we're really trying to pull together a lot of um playbooks and resources because we hear a lot that there's a lot of um inspiration there's a lot of excitement there's a lot of um need to take action and people can often say great now how do i do it what do i do where do i start so this um playbook here that we released a couple of years ago is all around um how to declare a climate emergency internally and how to take climate action so this playbook here really kind of talks you along that journey from tips for for hosting a board meeting or ideas about how to engage other people across your business that might not be that bought in on taking planning action so i will again share this link um in the chat but it's a really useful document to kind of dive into and think okay how can i start to take action internally at my business um and then here's another playbook that we've released um recently around climate justice um and so this was a perfect example of the power of our community because a group of b-corps actually came together um i think at the beginning of last year um to really explore about how we can embed climate justice which i will go on to speak about on the next slide um and how we can really embed that in the climate action um internally and in our businesses as well and so um this again is another really useful guide and playbook about kind of how to start having these conversations and and how to take action and make sure you're centering people and justice so what is climate justice and this is a wonderful quote quote from uh alonda who is part of our um global the lab global team and so it says that the climate crisis causes disproportionate negative impacts on the people who are least responsible for creating it and so when we think about climate justice it's really important to make sure that the actions and the um policies and practices you're taking internally at a business are really um embedding and centering people and justice at the heart of that especially when we're thinking about having a holistic positive impact on the world making sure we're kind of thinking holistically about all of our um stakeholders and so this next slide here i love it's one of my favorite bits of the playbook and it's just a really nice um slide to kind of think about when we're thinking about this journey and i think the the main thing about um the journey a bit about taking climate action is really just it is a continuous journey it's all about continuous learning and it's kind of being open along that journey here and so um yeah a useful thing to take a look at and maybe drop it in the chat where you think you are on the journey are you climate curious you climb it courageous i think i'm probably somewhere in the middle but it's also a really a really useful thing to kind of continuously commit to reflecting and taking action around that and then the last slide from me i think i'm hopefully around uh the the right time um but another big campaign that we're doing that is also open to all businesses um ahead of cop 26 is called boardroom 2030 and this really is an invitation for all businesses to consider what a boardroom conversation could look like in 2030 so really imagining who is around the table where is it taking place what's on the agenda and what rules are being followed and how are these decisions being made and so thinking about the the future of your companies and thinking about representation so is it about engaging some of your junior employees in these conversations is it about having you youth representation on on your board or really it could mean um setting the conversation in a in a stimulating environment i know one of our our peacocks down in the southwest finistere we're having a little conversation about maybe we could do our boardroom activation on surfboards in the sea the the sea levels are rising i can imagine everyone would suddenly get very excited in that border activation as well and so it's a really useful and hopefully a useful way to really think about how businesses can really be making these decisions and thinking about the long-term impacts as well and making sure it's kind of inclusive and equitable and considering all of your stakeholders and bringing that together in quite a um creative way so we've got a whole activation toolkit and and lots of tips um around that as well so yeah that was a lot that i've just covered there i think probably we're gonna save questions for the end um but hopefully that was all useful and not too overwhelming in in a short space of time yeah awesome uh thank you catherine um yeah we'll take questions at the end so do keep them coming um if you've got questions uh put them in the chat now or save them save them for when we get there after tom and ed have spoken as well but yeah really beautiful thank you um i really love that sort of courageous uh committed and curious um sorry yeah curious committed and courageous um aspect so that's really cool and love the boardroom 2030 i've shared that with my team at the university to see if we can do some some meetings outside so hopefully something will come from that but yeah i really encourage you to check out those links so we can we can share that we can share what catherine shared with you um to all attendees as well um thank you catherine i think we'll flow straight on to to tom thomas bourne from green heart over to you tom thank you very much tristan hi again um i it flows quite neatly because i guess what i do and my team do is is help companies to explore and live all the stuff that catherine has been talking about so what i'd like to do is going to give you a bit of an insight into the conversations that we're having and the work that we're doing um in the hope that it'll sort of prompt and provoke some thoughts within those of you that are running businesses or talking to businesses as well so um it's great to be at a um devon event i'm spent my entire career in and around devon i was a lawyer at volunteers for many years for those of you in the plymouth area um probably a familiar name and then went off to run a couple of uh relatively well-known local organic food businesses so that was my kind of proving ground if you like but set up greenheart in 2015 because i wanted to go back to my advisory routes um and also put into practice somehow um what at the time was a sort of latent interest for me in responsible business um really i've spent a lot of my career exploring kind of how do you take the um you know the notion of sustainability that we've had for the last 20 or 30 years about doing less bad and convert that into something that is um accessible for business because i think it the the two have had a clash up until relatively recently um and so everything came home to roost for me when i discovered b corps because that captures this kind of idea of like it's okay to make profit it's okay to seek growth and be ambitious but to do it in the right way to do it in a way that is changing the narrative and changing the system so the minute i saw um b corp i met b cop i knew i had to be involved i was one of the earlier the leaders back in 2017 so people who are trained to help companies through the certification process um and of course i put greenheart through the um the certification process in the same year so we've been a certified b corp since then and of course what's happened since since 2017 and actually really um accelerated massively over the last two years is an explosion in demand for what we offer so we've grown on um our offering in in response to that so we're now uh you know we don't just do be cool we're a sort of full service social environmental impact consultancy with a team of nine at the moment um and we you know we we do all the stuff that wraps around that and i'll share with you in a minute um but fundamentally we are driven by a shared vision that all businesses should thrive by operating as if people and planet mattered as much as property so for me that's what purposeful business means it's about you know working within that sort of system dynamic to eliminate all the harm that we create and strive to strive to have a positive impact both by our operations but also a sort of core business model so it's a very very different way of thinking about the role our business has to play in society um and it's it's one that is very much in tune with the direction of the sort of global narrative so i've always been fundamentally passionate about sustainability and um and social equity you know i can't wake up in the morning and look at my children let alone all the other groups being left behind by the economic model without getting a sort of extra burst of energy so that gets me up in the morning and then the passion of my colleagues and my clients really keeps me going through the day um which is just as well because this is an exhausting sector to work in i'll be honest i'm sure catherine and everyone can attest to that there is so much to do and there is um so little time it feels um but as well as having that kind of deeply ingrained passion i'm also a pragmatic business person and so i do see all of this narrative through the lens of business risk and opportunity and i think it's really important that the debate is framed in those terms so that we you know we all recognize that this is relevant to us so from a risk point of view you often hear that being broken down into sort of three key elements so there are some huge regulatory risks of um not embracing social and environmental management into the core of your business because the legislation particularly the environmental legislation is getting and will get tighter not looser the tangible risks i think are now harder to avoid and they manifest through things like supply chain disruption and we've seen that this year through extreme weather pandemics whatever these all have a link through to the issues that catherine touched on at the start and particularly you know one very close to my heart you know the volatility of commodity prices caused by the fact that things like uh you know rare earth metals are limited in supply so how on earth do we deal with that if our model is just kind of continuously extracting them and then ultimately throwing them away um and there are a bunch of transitional risks as well so the the the obs the potential obsolescence of models that are not aligned with a low carbon future is something that people are getting to grips with and you see we see the oil companies really i think struggling to to sort of or you know and in many cases taking some very bold action to deal with the sort of risks that that faces i mean avoiding being a an undesirable equity to hold in a stranded assets all over the globe um but you know because we're optimists we like to look at the opportunities for businesses you know opportunities get ahead of the regulation and avoid the costs and complications of not being prepared for that um the opportunity to have better resilience than others in your you know in in your sector because your supply chains are um are built to withstand and and preferably you know avoid some of the more critical um you know risks that are facing them but also you know and this is where it gets really exciting i think you know what are the first advantages for taking a business model to market that doesn't just factor all that in but actually provides the solutions you know it wasn't long ago that people weren't talking about electric vehicles you know if you look at just the the pace of innovation and the pace of demand um that has come with that that is one small example of all the things that will be required to get us out of this hole so we're talking with businesses um on all of these sorts of things obviously b corp certification remains a a really important work stream for us and as i mentioned earlier the the volume and the pace of that is just ramping up hugely so we work with a huge range of companies from across sectors from nappies to beauty to fashion to law firms to you know you name it magazine publishers they are all fundamentally committed to measuring and managing their impact and inviting consultancies like us to help them um improve what they're doing of course with that comes a whole focus on environmental and carbon management and and catherine sort of really called that out specifically um there's a huge demand for that it's a complex technical area and people you know really want to get it right supply chain impact management um we have a number of projects like this where people sort of um with complex supply chains realize that both there is a risk inherent in the complexity of those supply chains but also a great opportunity because they're global you know a large proportion of any given company's footprint uh is likely to be in its supply chain and therefore you know how can we use our our um purchasing power and our leverage as procurers and influencers of our supply chain to make a difference and we i don't want to bang on about us at all but i think it's it's it's a real privilege to be in this space and to be faced with the kind of hyper growth in our own business because it gives us a chance to explore some of the more dynamic business models and perhaps experiment a bit with some of the stuff that catherine touched on earlier so we look very much at building green hearts along a regenerative leadership um basis which is you know it it it sort of debunks the kind of traditional hierarchical way of looking at business and tries to reflect natural systems because we think that is a better way of doing business we're also working really hard to disrupt the diversity and balance in the sustainability sector because it is absolutely horrendous three percent of sustainability professionals in the uk identify as non-white which is just awful so we have a role in the responsibility to deal with that um and we also have a sort of fundamental social commitment to give five percent of our time uh pro bono and we direct this uh as a policy to organizations that are championing and enabling the sort of economy we're talking about and also helps our people improve their lived experience of the issues in which we've advised because that's so important you know we recognize uh we are in the privileged west um and it's not enough for us to sit um sort of disassociated from these issues we want to get our fingers dirty get our feet on the ground and take our clients on that journey so that they really know um the impact and the potential impact that they and their um money and their businesses can have so i'm sorry i haven't talked a lot yet about b corp specifically i sort of think catherine has has done a lot of that and we can come back to some detail in the questions but i did want to give um my top three reasons why b corp is is such a useful tool in this uh discussion for businesses so firstly it is without doubt the most holistic and accessible set of esg standards for businesses that is available on the market for me it is the template for businesses that want all the right architecture in place to future proof their model and cope with the risks and opportunities that i've i've touched on um critically it is um it is also almost unique i think or is unique in in the sense that it has it allows independent verification against those standards so you're not just marking your own homework but you are you are shown to be performing against them which hugely increases credibility and trust with all the important stakeholder groups consumers employees investors communities you name it i'm sure and we'll touch on those um in a bit um and the community i have never been involved in a more collaborative passionate unified business community as the bpoc community it is unusual in most walks of life to find competing ceos wanting to share their practice open their books and talk to each other in quite the way that b corps do it is you know it's very very stimulating the energy that comes with it is driving change so i just wanted to leave you with my sort of two key takeaways um as you sort of go back to your desks tomorrow morning the two things that i ask is firstly engage because the if you're not already the topic of esg sustainability impact whatever you want to call it is no longer optional the b corp framework gives you the perfect entry point to start measuring and managing your company's impact it'll take time it'll take resource and it'll take money but it's a critical investment in the resilience of your business um i know chris is going to mention in a little bit but there are some workshops coming up with university um the time my company is supporting um really easy entry point to start exploring some of these issues and my second takeaway just stayed positive i think it is really easy for us all to become despondent but the enormity of the challenge that we faced with all this stuff but the global narrative is changing incredibly fast and i think if we all commit to do our bit the future might look an awful lot better than it does now thank you awesome great tom um yeah some lovely words there and so much that you covered really love to um delve into detail um in the discussion in a minute so yeah really lovely overview thank you really loved the just the key takeaways but also that notion of sort of collaboration um and that positivity but also that sense of sort of regeneration and regenerative business and so moving beyond sustainability which is awesome but then how can we shift that from sort of purposeful business sustainable business but also regenerative business so really love that um thank you um so if you've got questions for tom um do put them in the chat and and we'll dive into those shortly but it will flow straight on to ed so thanks tom and and over to you ed great thanks guys um yeah great some two like lovely examples to follow firstly um catherine kind of setting like the like the scene the foundation in the background and then tom following on with how and why it's it's relevant and then i guess for for me and for us and for my company it's really just sharing some insight about us as a i guess a relatively young company becoming a b corp and going on that journey and some of the whys behind it and what's kind of driven that and how that's impacted us and our customers and so on so um for those of you that joined slightly later my name is ed i'm one of the founders of bird eyewear we are a company based in exeter but we're now all kind of working remotely we're a family business so my other brothers are based in uh in plymouth and down in mount hawk as well in cornwall and we've been going a few years and for us what we wanted to create as a business was a kind of a better approach to eyewear so we make sustainable eyewear we use innovative materials we use a lot of things like woods that are fsc certified we use acetates which are kind of their bioacetates they don't use oil-based polymers um here's an example of one of our kind of wooden wooden pairs you can see all the lovely wooden layers in there that we've engineered and we we wanted to create a business that not only made great products but that also in some way did good as well so for us it wasn't just enough to kind of try and make a really nice pair of sunglasses or pair of glasses it was about how can we use this business to one kind of create change in the eyewear industry to create change in our local community and three how can we try and create change on a kind of global platform as um tom was saying just now you know there are there are so many issues that need um that need addressing so i mean of course that is no small challenge particularly from us you know we're kind of uh you know some rag tag boys from devon trying to set up an eyewear business we've never done it before so you know we've gone through a lot of a lot of learning but we one thing that we knew from a very early stage is that we wanted to be a more than profit business so we wanted to be a business that did good and we were following brands like patagonia in the states or closer to home brands like finistere who you know have really helped kind of pioneer the b corp movement and for us that was really inspirational about the the kind of holistic approach to business and it's something that we really like um about being a b corp is that it's not just about having your you know your product certified but it's about looking at the entire company the entire business from you know from your from your kind of governance and your board right through to your supply chain through to your environmental impact through to your stakeholders and when you bring all of those things together it just adds up and makes uh makes a really big difference um first and foremost it was partly for us kind of to prove to ourselves that we were doing all right that we were creating a better business um but it's become so much more than that because um it's a great kind of asset for consumers and for customers to kind of know or hear about some of the things that we're doing um there are still a lot of people that don't know much about b corp and there's probably you know there could be many people on this call that don't know much about b corp as well which for us has been a really good thing because people come and customers come to us and they'll be interested in you know buying some glasses or some sunglasses and they'll say but what is be called and then we can explain it to them we can share more about what we're doing how we're trying to kind of change our business from the ground up how we're kind of um you know thinking about our carbon impact and so on and that just you know it creates a chain reaction from kind of from business to consumer to community and through that process it can become a really powerful um really powerful driver so one of the other things that we really love about being a b corp is the fact that it's not just a one-time deal we we didn't want to just get our products certified and you know that's it we've got the we've got the stamp you know we're we're we're kind of um we're a good um supplier but it's really an ongoing process like it doesn't stop so although it took us six months to get our b corp certification and kind of go through the whole process um it's really been an ongoing thing and you know even now we are working on things for our reassessment which will be in kind of one and a half years or so and the goal of that is to improve our score so being scored on all of these things in our business it highlights areas where we can improve so we know exactly where we scored low where we need to improve and um as uh tom was saying the great thing about the b corp community is that it gives you a really good platform great community to kind of learn and understand how you can improve those things and so yeah it's been it's been a really interesting journey for us it's been you know it's been really kind of um edifying as a business it's been it's kind of improved all of our processes almost from from start to finish and um i mean i think kind of the key takeaway as as thomas said from me would be that it's about just trying to do better it's about trying to do that little bit more um our one of our taglines is better eyewear for a better world which really kind of sums up that drive to be a better business and as tom was saying you know we really feel that b corp just kind of encompassed um everything that we needed and it still does and on a on a daily and a weekly basis i'm connecting with other b corp companies and ceos sharing information looking at where we can improve our supply chain how we can do things better how we can you know restructure things in a better way how we can lessen our carbon impact and so on so it's just ongoing and so i think the fact that it's going to come at this time where the world is in such need of you know such a kind of combined effort to make change um i think is um is a really great thing chris can i hand back to you yeah awesome thanks ed that's great thanks for that overview um yeah really great to have a local example i mean where where can we where can we find your your eyewear is it sort of in local shops or is it online mainly uh yes some shops but easiest way is just to find us at find your birds and that's uh dot com or social media and you will find us and you can uh see more about what we're up to awesome okay great um well yeah i really love the overview i'd love to bring if we could bring um catherine and tom on as well and we can sort of delve into some some questions um welcome back um so do keep your questions coming there's a few that have come in so so really grateful for that um if you've got further questions do put them in the chat um i just wanted to kick off actually oh sorry sorry you were going to kick off i was going to pick up on a point i've made but but you carry on chris that's cool i was just going to pick up on so you said tom um about so so maybe it's a perfect perfect segue but um saying about what gives you energy and you're saying you know your your children give you energy or hope so i just wanted to kick off maybe just with ed and maybe tom as well if you want to say something different but maybe with ed and catherine as well about what gives you energy and just a short sort of um speak to that ed would you like to start yeah sure okay yeah so what gives me energy yeah it's really i mean going back to what tom was saying um earlier i think the fact that that there is such a drive now not just within the b corp community but in the wider kind of global community seeing the need for change the need to um almost kind of reinvent the system that we've been building up over the last few hundred years that really gives me energy and for us it's an opportunity to pioneer new things and that's something as a company we we love to try and pioneer new things and so our latest thing is making um this is a pair of frames that are made out of caster or castor beans um and that will be launching prior to christmas and it's it's just kind of getting creative and you know like new materials and new systems and um you know learning how to kind of reuse and recycle um yeah all of that stuff gives me gives me loads of loads of muslim energy thanks ed um what about you catherine yeah i think i think very similarly i think even my my journey into kind of the the climate space i think i'm very much a climate optimist and i think it's the thing that gives me hope is actually the power of business to kind of innovate and to try new things like i've said and to kind of continuously be kind of working on things and and scaling and innovating and so i think i think there's a new thing every week that i see and i think wow like packaging that is soluble in water or companies kind of doing really innovative things around supply chains and circular economy and so i think yeah even though the world is uh slightly a stressful place and there's lots to focus on in terms of the failure i think it is really important to think about the kind of optimistic things that are happening out there and the kind of some of the solutions and how business can play a role in that as well yeah yeah yeah definitely oh awesome thank you um yeah tom do you want to pick up on that or we'll flow into what you were going to mention well i mean it it's linked really so what sort of prompted you know ed prompted something when he said that this is about continuous improvement and i think there's a really important point in the discussion that we have day in day out is that this is very much a journey you know and i think of most of the businesses we start talking to they are really on day one of this journey um and actually bcop certification is nowhere near the end of this journey it has got to keep going and it's got to continue and it's got to iterate because in some sense senses good is not good enough with the issues that are being dealt with here um but also you know we need to not let perfection be the enemy of progress i think when catherine talked earlier about challenging the level of your ambition both you know personally and at a corporate level that's really important you know i think you've got to start with a sense of of how far do you want to push this and i think always encourage companies to have a you know to have some some moon shots that they want to aspire to and aim for but it is a journey of continuous improvement um and so start where you are let it iterate but make sure it is a strategic journey you know really it should be very sort of densely built into everything you're doing as a business um and as i say certification is not the end it is a very exciting point to celebrate but it should be onward and upwards all the way from there yeah it's just the start of that journey isn't it and it's so it's every three years i believe is that correct so the b corp certification um if you certify us another three years and the sort of like you said the standards and the questions sort of evolve and improve with that is that correct yeah awesome um something i was going to drop in and say um just because i know someone's had a question in the chat so um the be impact assessment which i mentioned um is an online completely free tool so you can log in and you can create an account and just go through the questions and see everything that all businesses are asked so it's quite a transparent process so um i'll pop the link in the chat and we'll encourage anyone just to kind of log in have a look and see some of the questions and it's a very comprehensive process because it asks questions under each of your different stakeholders so it may be um do you pay the living wage or what's the you know your maternity and paternity policies or what's your um do you have a local purchasing policy so like a whole range of different questions under each of your different stakeholders and then that um depends on the size and the industry of your business as well so i'll pop the link in the chat and you can kind of see the process and the questions that um companies have to go through on that journey as well and actually that's that's quite a good starting point for illustrating one of the questions what some specific examples of things a business has to do to get the certification um so the the questions that catherine's alluded to you know fall within this assessment and effectively to be eligible to move forward for certification you need a bet they're scored um sorry catherine i'm doing your bit for you but uh um but to be eligible to move forward for certification you need at least 80 points in the assessment and typically most companies if you are a normal company um whatever normal is um but you know you haven't been through this process might start at around 40 to 50 typically as what we see and so the journey from 40 or 50 to 80 involves making improvements against question like that questions like that so you know do you have a um a forward-looking maternity policy that rewards people or encourages um people with with the right benefits and and terms um if not then that would be an example of improvement you know review that sort of policy review the sort of benefits you're giving to workers um some of which come you know with a cost not all of which um do you know it may just be um yeah there's a whole room across those five areas um but yeah that just gives you a feel you mentioned um the person who asked that question of sort of how long that process takes and yeah a year and a half from being a 40 to 50 type company to certifying is not uncommon at all in my experience yeah no that sounds that sounds great thanks tom and um yeah like you said it's the start of that journey for for people and it's it is a journey and it's a process that um that needs to take needs to take time you know if it was easy if you could just become a beacon tomorrow then it would it wouldn't be as stringent and as as so valuable and that trustworthy as it is i think um i just wanted to pick up on one of the questions in in the chat around um social enterprise so in in plymouth we have something called the plymouth social enterprise network um which is great and it's in its fab and i'm sort of involved in it in organizing our upcoming festival in november so that's a little plug we have a plymouth social enterprise network festival which is all around the sustainable development goals this year in november but the question is is around sort of um why isn't or maybe it doesn't seem to be be more integrated with the social enterprise movement um which sort of shares that same same vision um of a sort of different business model and economy and and how can we ensure that there's these ideas are focused on sort of working together and further collaboration yeah maybe one for me to take um and so i think it's it's a really good question and i think b corp and social enterprise uh are very different but very aligned in terms of the bigger picture and the idea of using business as a force for good and so um obviously in the uk the social enterprise movement is quite uh active and and quite well known and so there are some of our b corps that are social enterprises so divine chocolate for example and toast ale and you know a lot of them that are um social enterprise in terms of their um profit lock and asset lock but then there are lots of b corps in our community that wouldn't really fit that um specific requirement of being a social enterprise and so i think um it's uh it's a kind of alignment and a kind of supportive movement of each other and we're all kind of talking about the same message but in terms of the requirements of certification it can slightly differ and so in the impact assessment you get asked lots of questions um around your business model and if you have an impact business model and so a lot of um social enterprises would get lots of points in that section and would um kind of score potentially higher in the impact assessment um in terms of their scores um which is kind of capturing that social enterprise model but also the the kind of b corp um movement and the impact assessment is also kind of um potentially more applicable to more mainstream businesses and kind of more and able to scale but it's definitely a kind of very aligned um two to certifications and kind of all on the same goal hopefully that's a a useful answer tom do you have anything to add to that well i i just wanted to uh um thank catherine i mean obviously massively applaud the incredible strides the social enterprise movement has made in the uk and elsewhere um i think it's it's a bit like what i was saying earlier about how we reframe sustainability as a you know through the lens of business rather than just being a sort of you know we'll beat each other beat ourselves with sticks for doing so much um that is bad it's about taking the discussion to as broad uh an audience as possible and you know there are so many businesses for profit businesses out there for whom the social enterprise model doesn't work um but who do want to align with its ethos so i think to have a way of you know of of spreading of spreading the sort of um the ideas and the values in a tangible way as broadly as possible is great yeah no great i mean i think that sort of prompted i think another question has come through related to that um can sort of any company become a b corp so i think sort of a question that that was asked to me uh recently was can charities become a b corp um and sort of always being called just for non-profit companies sorry for-profit companies and trying to sort of shift their mindset to incorporate people and planet as well um yeah could somebody answer that around can charities become b corps or is it yeah in terms of the eligibility and i'm aware that i'm taking lots of the questions um so in terms of eligibility charities can't come and become a certified b corp it's for for-profit companies in the uk but i think it's definitely um so the impact assessment and using that tool and thinking about it in terms of improvement improvements and the ways you're doing um your kind of operating activity they can use the b impact assessment and it's a it's a kind of useful tool but in terms of the certificate certification there's a and uh there's kind of certain requirements about um having a kind of trade yeah i can pop them in the chat but and yeah it's just for-profit businesses in the uk yeah cool no thanks catherine that's great that's fab any other questions keep them coming um i sort of had a question uh which has also sort of been asked as well in the chat around um other certifications um in terms of a sort of you mentioned b corp being a holistic in terms of his business-wide operations um and looking holistically rather than products or services although it includes that as well are there sort of other certifications there's there's sort of loads out there and it's sometimes a minefield i think when looking at sort of environmental or social certifications which one should i go for which ones are better than others um i don't know whether you know ed you looked at that and you thought oh actually b corp is the way i'm gonna go rather than this other one um i don't know if you could speak to that or maybe tom you have examples of other certifications yeah sure yeah i can um i could say a few words on that so for us um we did look at other certifications but b corp really felt right because it just it just covered so much and and um yeah for us as a as a for-profit business but wanting to make change it was just a a really good fit um we do also have um quite a few other certifications around our products um which is which are also great and they just kind of underline and underpin a lot of our kind of supply chain and materials and and things things like that but they complement each other really really well yeah great um tom what about you do you sort of when people come and ask you for advice or consulting do you sort of outline a various a variety of different approaches or do they ask for specific other certifications as well as b corp yeah i think minefield is an understatement chris potentially because you know of course there's you know just a myriad of product certifications that are you know specific to sectors or whatever and then there are you know that there are a number i would say there are a number of complementary certifications that um that depending on sector and business model can really um help focus so for example i mean probably organic is is the best example of that no b court will not will not certify a product of organic obviously um but rewards organic certification um in ingredients or sales similarly you know some of things like investors and people or iso 14001 for environmental management these are all kind of complementary and fit within it so i've i'd say we rather than um opposing alternative certifications because i really don't think there are any quite like people we we tend to find ourselves working with complementary certifications of course there's a separate question around um sustainable voluntary sustainability reporting uh frameworks of which there are literally hundreds um which is you know a debate that we don't kind of get too stuck into because we're very much focused on action and helping companies um you know improve their impact rather than just talk about it um so you know that that's that's a whole different minefield perhaps that we don't need to stray into today yeah no that's that's great thanks for that um overview um i guess picking up on that a little bit um there's a question related to um in terms of sort of standardized uh metrics like gdp um in terms of one of the things that gives me energy and gives me hope is is seeing examples like uh bhutan and so gross national happiness um and things like that um the question is sort of which i think you might have covered but i'm just curious in case we haven't um in terms of sort of does the b court model have suggestions for equivalent alternative metrics at the corporation level to replace things like return on investment or eps did anyone like to take that one go for it i think maybe if ed was gonna unmute he could talk to it in terms of practice um but something that is probably useful um to mention is around impact reporting in the uk so as part of the legal requirement that b corps make um they commit to writing an impact report um each financial year and so that really is um kind of bringing to life the idea of trip or bottom line accountability and saying you're not just reporting on your financial metrics it's about reporting on what's what your material positive impact you're having across all of your stakeholders and so that really depends um kind of on the size and complexity of the business and so if you're a smaller business it might just be a kind of you know five-page update on some of the things you're doing around volunteering metrics for example or employee engagement but for a larger organization so innocent for example released their 97 page impact report which is beautiful and really well designed and really deep dives into all of those different sections and the improvements that they're making internally so i think it really is around kind of measuring and being transparent about those improvements and reporting on them um at the kind of same board level as you would around kind of financials um and kind of being transparent to the rest of your stakeholders and your clients and your customers as well but um yeah it would be useful to hear from from ed on that as well yeah yeah of course yeah we're actually we're working on an impact report at the moment and we've recently gone through an absolutely huge in-depth um carbon audit kind of detailing our entire supply chain um scope one scope two scope three you know right through to end of life products um carbon which we're hoping to kind of share later on this year um and just just to mention about um kind of return on investment and investors for us as as a as a young company we took investment from some institutional investors and we're currently going through another investment rounds at the moment and for us um it was a really positive thing like the investors were looking for for companies who were actively making a positive difference and um in terms of reporting um one of the things that we report on and um someone else mentioned it in in a question about redefining success for us success is um uh people might not know but very very quickly so and for us for every pair of for every pair of sunglasses we sell we have partnered with a charity called solar aid and it pays to distribute like solar lights a bit like this one to help eradicate the use of um kerosene lamps across um parts of africa and for us like his here's one of our boxes it's kind of it's right at the heart of what we do um you know it's written inside our glasses it's on all our packaging it's on our on our casing and for us success is how many lives can we change through our shay or sun project and that's something that we we report on um at our board meetings um as well as kind of in our in our impact report as well great thank no thanks ed and hopefully those board board meetings are sort of part of the boardroom 2030 initiative and taking place somewhere beautiful outside they will be absolutely that's on our to-do list cool that's good to hear um thank you for for answering that um really also just a few other questions i really wanted to know actually because the b chord movement is so is growing and in globally but uk as you've highlighted is there sort of one or two b corps that are really sort of standing out for you at the moment or sort of inspiring you um maybe the the audience might not know about um yeah told more about you oh they're all great and that's an open door to shout about some amazing clients say thank you chris um i'll i'll resist that um temptation but i think um i mean for me a really really interesting one to watch moment is a company called vevo barefoot who are um who actually have devon route seven connections and make incredible low-rise low-impact footwear that's as close to barefoot as possible and they are hugely championing um barefoot living and living you know much much closer in harmony with nature and so a lot of the inspiration um for actually what we do has come from them the great champions of regenerative leadership um but actually they and forgive me sort of for linking back to the previous question but one of the things that they are tackling that is most interesting is this question of kind of how do we value success um and what should what should be driving our behavior because i mean whoever asked the question is absolutely right gdp is fundamentally flawed as a measure of success because it is driving all the wrong behaviors that got us into this mess in the first place um but on the flip side you know impact is is intensely difficult to to measure because you've heard from ed but it means one thing to him it means you know it's as broad as it is long and it is like trying to put a pin in jelly i think the point where we need to get to and and vevo barefoot are really grappling with this is how do you put how do you make sure that you put a value on the social and environmental factors um of what you do and that they reflect in your in your reporting and in your almost in your financials in an integrated sense um so sorry i answered a couple of questions at the same time um but they're a great example doing exciting stuff do you look them up and look up their last report which will give you huge inspiration yeah great um i've they've got also just another to add to what you're saying tom they've got they've got a really good podcast um which i've which i've been listening to on and off of the past year or so um which is called um sustain this and it's talking about that sustainability is that enough in that regenerative notion uh regenerative leadership um so do do check that out there's some there's some great conversations on that podcast um and i've i've loved my vivobare efforts i've sort of been using it for about two or three years ago and as a runner they're really great um you know running is a big thing for me and i found them really really great um so do check them out um i love their notion as well just to say i don't want to sing their praises too much but one of the things i love about them is they're um sort of framing of you know if you can't feel the ground then how can you protect it and i think it's something because simple so simple and so beautiful as that which really um inspires me uh particularly is sort of my background in nature connection it's all about the sort of that connection is is at the heart of it and um so really when i saw that and and heard them say that in terms of that framing i think that's what we need to do in all of our businesses and sort of frame them in in natural cycles or bring in ourselves living systems um into the into the conversation um so yeah catherine what about you who what b corp is looks like is exciting you at the moment i feel like i don't know if i'm allowed a favor at b corp as a community manager it's like having you know having a favorite child but some interesting things that i've read recently um so there's a company called uh ace and kate who also another glasses brand and in their announcement they um did a whole piece around all of the mistakes they've made and it was like here here is where we've messed up and it was a really interesting thing framing around transparency and actually saying companies aren't perfect it's about being open and it's about being transparent along that journey which i thought was a really interesting framing um and then another uh a b corp that i think is really interesting recently is a company called tenzing who make energy drinks and so they actually a big focus of theirs is around air pollution um and so they partnered with some academics that i think it was imperial um and they actually funded a study into um air pollution in different areas and now have released um a clean air tracker which actually you can track your run and it kind of maps out the cleaner air route and so i thought it was just such an amazing kind of real positive impact and really thinking about environmental impact and kind of sharing that with the community as well so yeah a really great example but i'm not really allowed favorites that's far thanks catherine uh what about you ed um oh favorite people um i don't know there are yeah there are loads i mean oh i would say ben and jerry's but it might be because i like ice cream um but yeah there are there are so many and i often find myself kind of looking through like the b corp kind of register and just almost surprising myself that like wow like one that i didn't know there would be court or two you know isn't that amazing like you know and you just uncover all these um amazing companies um yeah i know it's yeah it is fab and it's growing and that's such such a great thing to see and i yeah i love ice cream as well so that's a good one i think one as well that's um maybe i forgot to just answer my own question is triodos bank um it was great to see sort of not just sort of um a whole range of different companies and that sort of finance space i think really needs to to sort of speak up and um it's great to see banking um and triodos bank a b corp and i'd encourage you all if if you're not ready to um to switch your bank to triodos at home is it's a really simple thing to do and um it's sort of i did it last year and it was just yeah so simple and straightforward and really really worthwhile um so that's one for me thanks um catherine for putting that in the chat for for people to have a look at any more questions keep them coming um if i've missed some i'll just try and skim through now but um there's a quote in this uh thank you andy um for saying i saw a mark twain quote the other day if you never tell me tell a lie you never need to remember anything thanks for that andy um so there's there's a question in there for ed about um are we a for-profit would be court or a social enterprise which is an interesting question and i guess it kind of depends on kind of what your distinction is i mean for us we are yes we are a for-profit um i would say like we're we're kind of both although we're not certified as a social enterprise we we wouldn't call ourselves a social enterprise we would call ourselves a more than profit business and i guess a lot of um although there are a lot loads of social enterprises that you know that scale and make profit a lot of social enterprises um are geared to put their profit kind of into good causes whereas we build our um our kind of good causes into our business model so our profit then stays as kind of profit which can go to i guess you know investors or shareholders or um whatever so slightly different model um it kind of depends how how you look at it there are so many similarities there because you know we're at the end of the day trying to achieve kind of the same thing in terms of being a better business being a force for good um but um that's that's kind of where where we stand i hope that's hope that's helpful oh yeah really helped me thanks ed i just feel um drawn to blow ed's trumpet for him because on your question about which are our favorite recourse i mean yeah like catherine like i you know it would be unfair to it is unfair to call anyone but i think there is a type of vehicle that um ed represents really well businesses that were a b corp before they knew a uh court you know there are plenty who try and sort of retrofit it and they're a normal business but they say we want to become a big goal what do we need to do to change but then the really exciting ones are the ones like bird who you know have just built their model for the from the passion of the founders along these lines and then at some stage in their journey it just makes sense to certify and quite rightly so um but i think ed hats off to you and the businesses like you that just build impact into the model from day one thank you yeah and i think do you think that's um sort of companies you're working with tom is that um is that common i mean for me i'm sort of my um at the moment i'm sort of thinking well that's just normal like i've sort of my age and went out how long i've been involved in this i'm sort of like why would you not do that is that sort of do you work with a mixture of companies tom around those sort of trying to sort of i don't know if sort of redoing wrongs is the right framing but to find those that are doing that or have that sort of ethos and passion from the start i'd say i'd say in order for it to get off the ground somebody in the business has to have the ethos and passion and the energy to drive this because otherwise it will just fail um the majority of the businesses that we work with are the kind of i don't know we should call them the recoverers or the realigners they're they're realigning their business with these values it's not what they were founded on necessarily or maybe it was and they've just kind of lost sight of that over the period of their evolution um you know we've got plenty of clients like bird who do you know who have done it that way and so the question is not sort of get us certified it's more you know how can we get to the next level or how can we do exciting things with supply chain or whatever but you know i i think one of the in the early days when i was having conversations about this there was a lot of stuff about you know well we don't want i'm not from b-lab or from us but people we spoke to saying well why we don't want to do this if we think that large corporations are going to get involved you know this should be a pure movement for businesses who who you know have always subscribed to this i don't agree with that i'm afraid i think it's incumbent on every business to a lot of these values and in fact the bigger you are and the worse you are the more responsibility you have to sort yourself out and and um you know ultimately become a b corp or aspire to become a beacourt so i think it's um it's all really exciting but i think it is companies like birds that are really setting the pace and inspiring others yeah awesome tom um there's a question coming through about b corp being in the uk um as catherine mentioned it's a global global movement actually i believe started in the us um do you want to add any more to that catherine yes so we um we've got peacocks and i think over over 73 countries in the world and so it's often my favorite activity if i go on holiday i go onto the b clock website and i see if there's b crops in that place and so there's a b cup in mongolia there's b corps in like so many different countries across europe and yeah there really are b cups in in almost every country which is so exciting as well that it really is a global movement and not just in the uk and so collectively so i think the u.s and canada have the um the highest number of b-corps i think it's about 1 300 but they have been around for about 10 10 more years in the uk so we're catching them up yeah awesome thank you um we've got about five minutes left so um if you've got any final questions do do do submit them we'll try and draw things to a close to a close um it's a beautiful evening where i am but um so i want to get out and enjoy um jump in the sea um there was a a comment earlier i don't know if jonathan is still with us we mentioned he's going for a swim on a swim up in the plymouth hole after this so do go and join in uh yeah i'll be there i'll be there so jump in with us great to hear and i just had a couple couple more things really to um [Music] to to maybe just sort of reflect on and wrap up on um around sort of just you know if you could say one thing to to a business who's thinking about this what what would it be um and why i know you you lovely mentioned two takeaways in your sessions but um what would that one thing be if if someone a business was was engaging with you um what would that be what would you say to them and why um ed maybe we could start a review um yeah i i would say yes absolutely do it and the why is because change is needed and um i think it's it's an eye-opening experience for every business that goes through it and um it always changes them for the better so yeah there's kind of no uh not many downsides apart from kind of the time and or cost that you know that might be involved but at this stage i think that's where well that's where we need to be putting in the time and effort uh catherine what about you sorry i was getting very distracted there's been lots of questions in the chat for me which i've been answering what was that what was the question it was around um i saw if you could say one thing in terms of a piece of advice um to to a business who's thinking about b corp um or what would it be and why i think it really would be just like get started jump in like don't be don't be overwhelmed and and i think it's it's really the the idea of kind of continuous improvement and the fact that no business is perfect and it's kind of great that everyone is on this journey and thinking about it and really engaging with the fact that you can do business differently and have a impact on your business is great so i think it would be a form of encouragement about you know starting the journey and it's it can be with the goal of certification at the end or just thinking about how to kind of improve your impact um as well so yeah get get started awesome and yeah tom um so yeah jump in a really really good piece of advice but i think um my my suggestion would be go to your senior teams you know next tomorrow next time you meet them and just talk about these topics talk about where you stand where you want your you know where you want your business to stand and what the implications are going to be if you do or don't um talk about it and start to formulate plans so it's all about getting the conversation going yeah definitely um thank you um as as tom mentioned um in his in his sessions we are collaborating to run some uh b court workshops so if you're in the audience and you're a local devon based business we're going to be running some workshops for our october and november um for you to sort of outline the five key areas of the be impact assessment through a series of workshops at the sustainability hub for the university of plymouth i'm just going to drop a link in the chat to to more information about that so do do check that out please share that more information is on there and you can sort of register and that goes through to me and then we can have a conversation um so really encourage you to check that out um just want to wrap up really and just say thank you to everyone who's who's come along um thank you for for sort of sharing this little bit of time together um thank you just to ed to catherine and to tom as well um we're going to be doing some more events i mentioned at the start we've got um an open day next wednesday in university of plymouth campus the sustainability hub building in the afternoon is part of the fab city network plymouth is a fab city which is a global movement for change i think it's the only city in the uk to be to be signed up to the fab city movement so do come along to that um that's next wednesday the 22nd um myself i'm going to be there other members of our team if you just want to chat to us and find out what we do so that's an open invite to everyone on the call um and then looking ahead we're going to be doing some more events as well um throughout october november and december so if you're not already get in touch with me and i can sign you up to our our mailing list or events list um i'm always open for a chat um for people who want to chat and and i i'm sure maybe ed and tamar as well and catherine and beelab there's no such thing as a bad question really do get in touch um we need that sense of curiosity and that sense of openness i think and that sense of collaboration um so maybe if we could just hear a little snippet from from each of you um ed catherine and tom as we finish maybe if you could just if you're able to share maybe um three words that highlight your your sort of your thinking about the future so three words to just maybe either three words to describe the type of world you want to live in um in five years time or three words to describe your sort of feeling or thinking about what's emerging i'll give you two seconds to think of thinking time um catherine should we start with you yes i was thinking wow what a question that is i can think of two where i can think of stay positive and i don't have a third word so yeah i think i think tom really summed up when he spoke earlier about kind of we have to just stay positive and and kind of think about the the things that we can do rather than getting getting overwhelmed about things that we can't change um so stay positive and then maybe with an exclamation mark as an extra word at the end would be my answer uh how about you ed um mine would be just kind of well i think one word by itself would just be change and then just kind of global community um i think like more than ever like it's just people companies countries need to be working together more and more awesome thanks ed i think that's one of the hardest questions i've ever been asked keep the faith but do something and send more stuff thanks chris for that curveball i'm just just keeping you on your toes um awesome that's good yeah that's great keep the faith um you know everything there is what we need isn't it that sense of sort of yeah global change community staying positive hopeful um awesome thank you uh thanks again thanks to all of you who've been here very grateful for you coming and yeah as i said do get in touch with me but i think we'll leave it there for now um say a massive thank you to everyone and make the most of these sort of the winding down of the summer get outside enjoy some fresh air and hopefully see you soon
Sustainable Earth Institute
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2021-09-22
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ERktFN5uBD8
How to Make a Wood Sheath - Woodworking Hack
today we're making a wooden sheath for any saw that you have in your shop everything we're going to learn is absolutely transferable to what you need so take a look and get her done let's hop in [Music] this is the fisker power tooth tree saw how to take a bunch of stuff down in my backyard i'm absolutely in love with it has a perfect handle for the size of my hand super sharp cuts through trees like butter comes with a lifetime warranty but what it doesn't come with is a sheath and i've already cut myself on it twice we're going to be doing a layered sheath so there's actually three layers of 3 16 inch thick wood that we're going to be using which gives us enough clearance and not a lot of wiggle room which is really nice to have a nice tight sheath you're going to see me using starbond thick and thin ca glue in this project as well as starbond accelerator this stuff makes everything stick in seconds instead of minutes i love it it saves me time so it's a constant in my shop and it should be in yours as well to start i'm going to take this inexpensive 3 16 inch thick board that i got at a local craft store and cut it into three pieces grabbing just one of the pieces we're going to lay our saw on top of it and we're going to outline around the blade to help us figure out which areas we're going to remove and which ones we're going to keep now you probably don't want to cut it out the way i'm cutting it out and that's good because the way i'm cutting it out i'm comfortable with if you're not don't if you want to cut it by hand get head you want to use a jigsaw go you want to use a laser whoo you have my blessing please do it it would be awesome after you're done it'll look like this next up is to attach those pieces that we just kept which i've colored green here so they're easier to see to either one of the outside layers of the sheath using starbond thick make sure at this point your internal saw blade fit is nice and tight if you have any major gaps you might want to fill them with some pieces of wood like i did here but remember before you permanently attach them make sure your saw still slides in and out of that sheath nice and smooth nice and smooth so now that we're at this point we're going to remove this and we're going to start taking off some of this outside it's just too thick we don't need it to be there and we can make this much more streamlined by taking some of this mass out now that we've removed just a ton of the mass out of this thing and it's much more streamlined what we're going to do now is go back and reinforce all of these seams where the two pieces of wood come together and we're gonna do that using starbond thin now this needs a little bit of instruction because starbond finn is a wonderful but evil tool in your shop this stuff runs thinner than water it runs like alcohol so you never need to squeeze the bottle you can just tilt it and it will come running out you can see here how hard it is to control but it is wonderful for this application because it really lets you soak the area thoroughly now that we have the two layers done and refined and slimmed down all we need to do is attach them to the third layer using star bond trim off the excess and drum roll please all you need to do is sand down those sharp edges and this thing is ready to go i love simple useful projects like this for your home shop if you did too please consider subscribing and checking out some of these other videos of projects i have going on i'll see you guys next time be well [Music]
Burke Makes Stuff
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2022-07-28
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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metadata
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AIzjOSsDhLk
A Computer Magazine That Is Nothing But Code Podcast
hello and welcome I'm Chris it's Chris McKay uh films by Chris also by the kake.com should be a link in the description my website sure to check it out today I'm just gonna talk about stuff and my thoughts and somehow I I just like most computer magazines obviously most computer magazines you go there gonna be talking about Apple or Mac computers or iPhones or Android or Windows and I really don't find misha's but I feel the same about a lot of Linux related magazines as well and again it kind of goes back to recently I talked about youtubers that I like and how a lot of Linux YouTube videos are just reviews of different distros or boring stuff I don't care about and I'm more interested in actual usage and coding configuration and stuff like that and I wish there were more magazines like that one magazine I have subscribed to for years is the Linux Journal and there are some you know people in there there are some articles that go over bash scripts and stuff like that I do enjoy that but I wish there was a magazine that there might be that that mainly focuses on on code and so this is my idea of a magazine and I thought about tennis and yo if you guys are interested in helping me with this let me know below in the comments because you know we get 10 or 15 of us we could actually you know pop out some digital copy of this but I kind of picture it in a small format if you ever subscribed to the 2600 magazine the the hackers quarterly it's just a small little book that come came out quarterly it comes out quarterly and you know has regular paper pages but I kind of picture it in that format if it was physically printed but it's just code and that's all as you open it up and like it was a title maybe a quick description of what code does and then it would have the code and and maybe you know it would have you know a section we're gonna have learn to bash scripts each month or quarter or however often this um magazine came out then maybe have a Python section warehouse and Python code and then maybe some C code and maybe even it has like a theme throughout it it's like okay here's a code creating a tic-tac-toe game here it isn't bash here it isn't Python here it is in C here it is in Perl and you have different people write the code for different languages but that's all it is it's a description on the page and it has the text of the code that if it's an in digital format and copy but also at the end it has a little QR code that you can scan that we either be directly the text of that of the code or at least a URL to where you can get the script so you can read through this and you can just look over and see how people do different things in different programming languages and again maybe it could be the same code in different languages the same program in different languages you can see how different that can help you learn different browsers they go I'm familiar with Bosch and Python but let's have a look at the JavaScript or you know the C or C++ program and see oh that's how they did that there you know and I just think uh magazine like that I don't need the articles that's something I feel when it comes to magazine articles and I've written a couple of magazine articles here and there one or two for the links general stuff and quite a few back in the day for the 2600 magazine but you know you have to fill you know two pages or three pages and actually I never really wrote an article for lecture knowledge little clip clip it's I think they have posted stuff I've said in there I don't even remember um but I just feel like a lot of its filler I'm just talking to talk to fill things up rather than getting to the point where the magazine I'm saying again description this is a program that does this you know and this is the Creator and hopefully you know the license would be a GPL license or something similar um but here is the code just just a code with with comments in it you know this line does this and you know maybe well-well-well commented which is a hard thing for programmers to do but well commented so that people know what lines code do and again you can scan the QR code to get that code digitally or if the magazine would be completely digital you just copy and paste it from from the thing but um what do you guys think would you like to see a magazine like that would you like to help create a magazine like that because I would I would think would be so cool I mean again you get 15 people 10 or 15 people to work together to every three months each write a code then you know the script that's a page or two long and throw it into a digital magazine zine that we can share I mean or do you think that's kind of silly like well I can just go to a github or pastebin to see that sort of thing and basically it be like paste then in a digital format or a in in a magazine format or even a little booklet format but I would just so love like lots of times when I'm looking through magazines again going it's like you're trying to fill up pages and that wouldn't be the point of a magazine like this but I if I pick up a Linux magazine I start flipping through and you know if same thing I do when I search for stuff and I go to like what's that website um Wow website I go to all the time Stack Exchange that's the name of the page right it's like I don't read what people write I go straight to the little code block this magazine would be nothing but code blocks and the same thing I go to even though whether it be the Linux Journal or whatever Linux magazine is out there I'm flipping if there isn't code on the page I'm usually not interested and and I just keep on flipping and I just go straight to the code the article is interesting if there's something in the code I don't understand but then I end up reading through a bunch of you know just filler code fill it filler words that are trying to fill up this magazine which I get they have to fill the pages you know and then the magazine's are 50% advertisements anyway but I'm interested in the code not you initially talking about the code unless you're explaining something important about the code but yeah comment below again let me know what do you think about this idea do you think that would be cool would you like to see a magazine or a little booklet like this and would you be interested in helping like in something like that again if I just get a handful of people you know you sit down and you know 10-15 minutes write out code and again it could be the magazine could be you know same theme for every code or it could just be you know hey I felt like writing code that shows you how to you know scrape stuff from this particular web page or scrape things from YouTube and pull down videos although youtube-dl kinda does that by default you know more than one liner is an actual code and you know maybe you know not super long but basic little scripts what do you guys think about that let me know comment below and as always I hope that you have a great day
Kris Occhipinti
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2019-04-26
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aDc7NDJkY-0
Unsettling Dramaturgy Panel at the 2019 Annual LMDA Conference on Thursday 20 June 2019
keemstar yes as a taste for joining us this is the second public launch unsettling dramaturgy the first happened last week at the festival's live digital art in Kingston Ontario and were really excited to be here with this truck here time these technical difficulties to share with you the work that we have been up to many of us in this room and many of those watching via live stream our visitors the lands we're on today the ramble calling in from is career college and endorses vitality two generations for Congress or summer brats were sold into is land some came here in search of ownership or some to a better life some have lived and steward in this land for countless generations from time immemorial in the spirit or thinking erased history is visible when the rental ancestral and occupied territories of the three virus Confederacy the Ojibwe valera and the Hawaii who are not relative the past but rather continue to stay on this plan today with care and vitality and tradition their initiatives are reversed or a true Turtle Island and then continue to grow where he respects to their elders past and present and to their future generations please take a moment to consider where many of the legacies of violence displacement migration and I'll settle and to let bring us together here today and please join us in covering such truth set and hand on public events there was a terrible schools on the column today for our sharing much with us and for helping a stove and in a good way my name's me asked isn't a mirror I'm the convener of unsettling dramaturgy and energy started with the sorts of conversations that have been taught that led the conference in 2017 and that designed with me for quite some time and then luckily I was lucky to be awarded of like creative fellowship to subvert this now ongoing project anyone can introduce ourselves but is the coordinator of this project where our intro just unsettling dramaturgy to you all in the bravest of ways and we will explain how we're going to share our time together today that's so cool yeah right now where do I start absolutely so unsettling dramaturgy is an ongoing project bringing together krimpet indigenous structures from across Canada and the United States working fear dance and experimental performance we using digital platforms to gather to build relationships to explore and document the credible convergences and divergences in our experiences and work to my crib indigenous aesthetics ethics practices and worship in our local national and international performance technologies will replace the conversations relationship decentering for reconciliation to assembly and decolonization okay - on a screen the magic is a continuation of the survival game where the scenes of human innovation that sharing endogenous encrypt driver channels but in a whole new way by bringing together artists from communities that have been historically excluded from mainstream performance ecology which have been further siloed into spaces of making that have systematically prevented critical class community collaboration so they're dismantling silos to advance in virtual conversations exploring the conflicts of leadership and representation in creation and production as written version of sovereignty disability culture and arts you're generating a platform for self-determined encounter and exchange of knowledge can be activated there's wanting to share that this project is not an to collapse script and adjust drama turkey's experiences the explosions that are commanding space merge from very specific storable cultural and political contexts for individuals of stands an autosome the depth disabling that or to space or incite value in human dignity to those who are identified as maths again disabled as well as those were deemed disabled by institutions whether or not they themselves except that terms for example there are things it's a cultural identity not a medical condition we use the workgroup as a political intervention to turn attention on and to disrupt as our collaborated common opinion was not joining us today with the several conditions that limit a person and or communities agency and potential to thrive policy and heritage interact with systems of state recognition certain indigenous uses shorthand and not interpretive generalize or reduce our vast multiplicity of experiences and affiliations so when we want to for the last 6 or service Rory may have been scaling dreaming talking imagining structures Indian conversations were the folks who we to us because we knew there's no way we should know and we still don't interfere with the mission who shall be in the conversation with us and this really has three conveys they all happen on them as is happening right now and we're really leading to your relationship building and finding out what their business threads relationship are that are important to us if we're going to quarterly and code real and close your eyes and colleague knocked together and so that's what our communities have really both like to date I'm having to share some of the access practices that we've built to support the participation of all of our core which not everyone is represented here today there's about 12 folks from across Canada several in Canada in the United States who are participating with us bar and high round and spider webs show which is kind of the Canadian sister organization to have around our world partnering with us and will be working with us as we [Music] terms are interested in sharing our discoveries our learnings and the documentation from this project so that's what we're gonna tune this is make sense so far right now okay cool if you want to tell them about the panel we wanted to demonstrate for you a little bit of what our practice looks like so this format we're letting you in on a conversation that you're having with and for each other 400 written engineers from attorneys we invite you to participate as witnesses with that understanding this is a radical act of centering our practices versus experiences to undermine the ways in which we are often asked asked to perform these conversations to educate others this event would be live streamed with closed captions as well or no closed caption is actually but such a slide transcribed after so I was going to say that now we wanted to do our panelist self introduction so we're going to take about 15 minutes for that so you can hear a little bit about us and where we're coming from there are access needs and a little bit more practice so maybe it makes sense with people in the room to start off with each other about today and then we deliver a chance to combine yourselves attainable with each other it would be very expensive because we only have 20 minutes now in the door best so my name is Mia Susan and I use she/her pronouns today I have Shirin somewhat disheveled hair I'm a individual I'm wearing then who couldn't extend itself and then a kind of unavailable way and I really have a world hit each other and where I am well as I mentioned I'm here at Columbia College and I was born in Israel occupied Palestine my chair was mixed Ashkenazi and Sephardic assent and I work most of the time on the unseeded of occupied territories of the muscularis formation of authority of people's chlorella known as Vancouver British Columbia my access needs despite appearances or moving on I'm not doing very well today my hope is permeable reasons that it might take me some time to catch and for my thoughts and so pitches with that will be an appreciated and welcomes learning where my sentence is for me is something I will appreciate in terms of my praxis our my work at the intersection of creative and community practice and drama term director member of chance the network's I'm really interested in how we democratize narrative production starting from the sunny sensation and I'm ultimately a thorough yard with a bunch of different and exciting projects and organizations and I'm really excited to be positioned as such and a lot of my work is taking place not even cooler but cross-continental me and so I've been wading into these digital thanks a lot and as a disabled artist has been really interesting to be able to have that flexibility of form to be able to work paying on my own terms in my own ways often so yeah that's and traditions of the Coast Salish people particularly specifically people's needs Kathy and Jeremy hazel driving [Music] the fuzziest most like centrally disabled perspective in fear not influenced by working with this group and releasing articles and starting reversals in July our production that focuses on disabled people so I'm really enjoying having this and time to Center my identity and I'm also really enjoying working with these loving generous people [Music] Carol would you mind limits truth man yes Jay everyone hello money was terrible is my pronouns are she her hers I have a very very straight very dark hair almost black about dark brown ones not black I have a way when heating brain stays home although he washed out right now by apartment lighting as we have all known straight I am our native lack of the shorter time that has some pink and purple girls until you want it I am young based in live in the in mostly in staccato animus confirmation Oklahoma so that has the in Tulsa Oklahoma area I'd run simulation Obama I use this misinformation and I also have shared and mixed ancestry and Wistia nation Chris literal actual tangible the charity I rose to my access needs if everyone would not run speaking up and be very clear so I can hear about a very great initiatives and one for my praxis ii' a director basically night in an artistic director he native artist I find myself thrust into the drum a tragic role often it's so and recent years that most American fighters until mature in so great a tune is our history and our natives theater but furthermore I am very interested in decolonize to Shakespeare and so much as possible as open to me that I recently had a reduction of Canaanites belsat brain called Mexico because most business cultures during do miss glucose and so has a very different meaning and what's very well that played it not just with classical work she's really tragic things as well how can you be color - visual storytelling into contemporary theatre that make necessarily even written by way of our Israeli intentionality to decolonize that's really my potato expertise is I can take up an excellent point kids this range right has right word it was really passionate about ginger on a little passionate about accessibility in the full meaning of the word so accessibility for those who almost of the ratings as well as social and economic accessibility community web accessibility so he knows we have children or other family members or other individuals who they do hereafter and house guarantee another comedy the actual buildings etc yes and I'm also a consultant with groundwater arts which focuses on climate justice that centered around indigenous about the snore the people of color as well as that we understand with notions of colonization not a lot of other communities same things that's all for now they can't you go Thank You Tara generally the next dish because it's not my guy Ashkenazi quiet now Toronto g20 don't show the spine we compete my name is Bill Carter I am amidst blood I'm starving that's eastern woodlands specifically a dollar one of the three firings Confederacy misled us cannot see and it's not a woman I was born and raised here in Toronto at least with the trees where the water Toronto but my great-grandfather my traditional answer of my late grandfather are with what become I meant to the island Toronto is Toronto is a gathering place it has been so for thirteen thousand five hundred years it is a gathering place and a place trading comments today because it was always this it wasn't it wasn't it made this way when were stepped upon the shores on we are blessed with the three key waterways that come out of that that connect the lake of the woods in the far north to Lake Ontario in the south which then takes us up to the st. Lawrence Seaway or Atlantic Ocean so it has been a connector of indigenous nations from north to south for thousands of years it has built stewarded by multiple nations the one dot show me people of the law cousin specifically the Seneca Nation all of those people many wells I'm very grateful to be on these lands today to be speaking to you from to nature through hair waves fiber cables or whatever across these lands [Music] so I work at Tyler theater major nothing theatre maker is also in her later recent educator and assistant professor the impressive Rondo and I'll Center for theater trouble performance studies in the transition of your program you know Indigenous Studies at UNT I write my pronouns and she had her weird elective jean jacket my hair is because I'm wincing I have dark hair hold on it's Bigfoot is my computer speaking to me I will get back to work my area is dirt here is a full doctrine of scrunchie I have medium dark skin around knives and wearing lipstick and [Music] that's what I look like and our good answer she had hurt my practice as I said I'm an educator I'm an educator and on the theatre maker specifically a performer a proctor come to a dry mature I started now my under ears to support the development of really teaching this works and in disseminate artistic objectives process and outcomes through community driven research projects when I began doing my masters and my PhD in 2001 get one solid there was no indigenous scholarship to speak of an indigenous standard the world said list always rating moved into this theatre and songs and writing hunt and get you a speaker for this choice but they do there was no scholarship so I began to trade Forex my own way through it and [Music] all around killing and I'm getting a sense I feel it has healed me indigenous theater I regard it as a ceremony in the public space and I enjoy working that way and touring some types of transformations and I think that's probably is a great deal every axis needs to me I don't think so I'm a standout in a fight two visits because I'm still recovering from a back injury thank you Tanaka everyone Nina yummy slobbering games table array hi my name is really George Warren or anyone else less lens you'll see both I'm a citizen of Catawba Indian nation the only fella recognized tribe in South Carolina my pronouns are he/him or they them a visual description I have white skin I have brownish shirts gym shorts which is the magic of being able to do live streams that you could dress how you want to I got short curly brown hair and blue eyes and a beard I like I said like kotappa and I am the immense privilege of having grown up on my peoples traditional land and I currently live on our reservation which is just fantastic access means my access needs today are that there's a lot of I get very easily distracted and there's a lot of sounds like there's a fly that's just doing the most over here there's some rest cats outside might do or want me to beat them my cats wanting me to beat them so if I look distracted I probably am so just patience with people and then praxis so I play puppet theater higher side way it's my tradition my training is in operatic performance and musical and traditional musical composition but after graduating from my program I realized I didn't like the strictures on it so I'm pretty rapidly into performance are the experimental work today I'm continuing those those those kinds of works usually by traveling to other places but I also spend a majority of my time working on community organizing particularly around Kitab of food sovereignty and how the language revitalization and thinking about how performance and theater practices dramaturgy can actually come into this community movements to inform or bolster the work that we're doing there for example today we just spent maybe 10 hours from being a web site for our language project so I'm also just seeing numbers and brackets with disease running from my eyes but I think that's all that I'll supplies right now so I think you do you want to offer the activity for the folks I was gonna ask do you think we should do it we have [Music] shares in the type of running time and if you have to give that's totally cool but if we if I could just get some indicator from like most of me like a hand or yeah right on okay so graceless introduce ourselves 20 so here's the instruction has my invitation finally somebody will know what you feel introducing yourself to in this room and you're sure and unfortunately we don't have a slide because tech difficulties but around here programs you can share what you want of this best is not you cannot deco a real description of yourself today right now in this moment and whose land your phone so aware who and whose land air from one people brought you to this panel and every time says nights that you might have access is for everyone and so sometimes folks walk into a room under like get to check in about where we meet in order to be able to be as present as we want to be in a space and often we're performing all kinds of land where that happens earth science space where invisibly inside of space to be able to be present so if there's something that you want to share with your partner about your access these day or some labor is present in order to get here that were in your school to be in physics and please do share that I should repeat doesn't where I'm good you're good yeah do you are on it written on the whiteboard for reference thank you so much Oh when you learn but perhaps at the end of this because we're only given one hour to can wheel together and a little metaphor and well for us to have two hours to do some other things but if the end of this session you want to check in well your buddy we just met today and reflect on one thing that you're taking away from this panel because we're not going to have a chance for questions where were we going to Center the voices of the correlative members I just want to encourage it could be a possibility because these conversations can often their only baby and so just as a way of growing up and starting to abroad the information or owning or understanding your ideas or words that they were seeing or hearing that could be a possibility I don't want to ask doesn't even have any access names in the room you know has to know right in order to bring this conversation in such a way that you can be M as present as you want to be today [Music] okay anyone else when we said that it felt worse for me realizing to talk about their access means because things were designed in such a way that your axis needs were being met great okay so that's true for some of us some of us our access needs are being met sometimes accesses are sort of like a constant in the structure they just like are constantly fluctuating so it's something the continuum is dynamic and have in the different process when we have more time together it's something we will continue to check in about it's not as soon as a static state this way at 4:00 p.m. right not that way at 6:00 yeah that's not the assumption anybody else many access needs that will help you be present for the remote amount of time together what was said in the room [Music] I don't want to do a disservice and repeating that in conference awareness like was there we're consuming a lot of intellectual relevant information and there's a mood to continue to consume and exert calories in order to digest calories to the brain to address it results in an excess and so there's a feeling of like about it to break down this because of excess yep okay thank you great so in the space please feel free to a little bit send up sit down doesn't matter if you're in the Sun if you hang out with us do what you need to do if you want to leave great if you want to come back that's so great it's all good so for the remainder of our short time together we have wanted to have a conversation and we have three well ten the three are some really huge clusters were wanted to address and I'm wondering maybe I could just read all of the questions about and then whatever we say is the best thing that well the disarray oh yeah yes okay yes does that work for you hmm so these are the questions ladies not because they making clear questions for you some point in your life where if you come after all a look to you that may be easier so what does cook and our indigenous dramaturgy mean to you we're really trying to create static definitions of our practices through our work together so we're will be winging it toward final experiences of what our work looks and feels like in its specificity so that's what we want to share from this what what does it mean to us how do you went missing here is directed towards us not you right now but how do you experience daniel address the tension exists between your desire and need to unsettle mainstream approaches to dramaturgy and the desire and we need to certainly Center our communities in the context of your dramaturgical practice so it was a tension of moving to like be in the mainstream spaces around we respond to Center on communities experiences aesthetics and ways and then the third fourth fifth six questions are how do we create cross community and relational solidarity between indigenous and communities of artistic practice how many are several access how do we amplify an access within indigenous practice so these are some of the questions that have come up if you remember the course of our encounter with each other and there are moral questions of landed on gems was to their like alive they're super alive I think they're alive are they like yeah they're like okay and so are the questions that we will somehow respond to each of us but that's what we'll do for the next 20 minutes which means we each have four minutes right yeah twenty-one minutes so for 0.333 something yeah I wanted to just get was to the fact that Jill and Tara and I were we had about 10 to 15 minutes before this started where it was just the three of us on the call and we would have a really really really interesting conversation around indigenous theatre stateside and also in so-called Canada talking about where the past trends are what the current situation is and one question that came from that that I was that really interested in is I hope they're okay with me sure this is terribly saying you know there's kind of this moment happening around and adjusting or where it's trendy but in a very specific way and that connects to a little bit of this question around the desire needs unsettle mainstream approaches to dramaturgy but also like what happens when when network or when those perspectives starts to become trendy or hyper visible and what happens to those people who are kind of put at the center of a hyper disability and learn what happens to people who put outside that's in our type of disabilities so I think of us or I turn from Tara there's like just one or two feeder makers who are really getting a lot of the work right now and well it's great that we're having a lot more indigenous feet are happening on big stages what happens with these two people for example represent the entirety of 570 Plus indigenous Nations and you ask you know what happens to us who are those people like our perspectives not being put forth on the stage or in dramaturgical work but also around those people who are being good center of being asked to be accountable to the companies that they're working with being accountable to their tribal nations and also being accountable to the other tribal nations and other indigenous makers on these lands so I think it's really interesting to think about hyper visibility because it's the southeast into this people we're thinking a lot about invisibility and erasure because that is such a strong dynamic so what happens when it kind of flips to the other side and hybrid disability becomes the primary dynamic which apparently is kind of happening to theater right now so that's just a thought that I was having from that really interesting conversation I got to have Jill and Derick beforehand yeah and so all jumping from inator I have a full minute timer about you going on the side I was a speech major in high school so you're the hottest out so yeah thank you for spending allostatic us to learn about our conversation the other night thinking about these questions that we have in our conversations in general in this mattress visually this for me additionally view our nest I don't just work in Oklahoma this year actually been from pose to pose which is really exciting do you mean native cedar I've never done a full year of just natives here and here we are doing it so that's wonderful but that's a lot of challenges but I just love to process and it was not good whatever this step right afford right before traumatic Ames is that's what it was he's doing a very difficult work about a very young meet a woman who was sexually assaulted she was kidnapped and then was murdered and we date spoiler I guess you might have to go anyway but also Realmuto address cyber elements great whole denominator so what happens there is that since their illness kind of like cumin truthy do you fear now you know the early stage or she's been festival planets horizons for the sinner distinguish their intimacy network is that digging he it opens the door was there's many women that sanitization of women it's a specifically hottest things of disney she's in a hybrid sexualized and that is also translated into women today but on this continent there are several operates many the highest of any other room who are the smallest population in the United States specifically and with that basis that I was in the situation where I had autistic leadership wanting to thrust there I did really fetish of what kind of should be between my wanting to do name is feeder given visibility to go to remote native here companies and participated word is that always in the structure of settler colonialism all these within that structure of manifest destiny that everyone was land women included belong to you to put up with me and it's probably because I want to do to me to be tired and as a director it was even higher value at a theater company of course I have to report to an artistic director so they want to continue to you know make a living we need to compromise in certain ways but is over we were set at 19 between having collaborative Congress the artistry and completely iterating similar colonialism the specialization of ELISA causation in native women especially based of this huge movement around the scene murdered indigenous women its own voice Turkey it's a hundred you know what would image discharge her to mean to me it would mean in full trust on that body those who are not indigenous to give over the time the resources the access Stoppard's we're getting the mister a thing because he's insane in my experience a gun and chemicals at my residence so the same ways - either in nominative audiences in my experience is that not only audiences really get energized I mean is feeling there because name is Peter is ceremonial spiritual it hits on these monks on these super deep visceral multi-level places in audiences and so it's understanding that doesn't even it does not obviously is going to be a financial risk is a require we made in that space so those we were in a capitalistic society and the capitalistic funeral do is just the nature of nonprofits category about whether when something's wrong and our cats because so it's a tricky balance between all of those things and less than I believe is is that whatever just a pro tip from my last experience whenever in which this artist you know spent hours and hours and hour is among so many buckets of emotional labor in rehashing generational trauma 200 - right clothes will sustain you guys really use them and really read them and also knowing that every indigenous person just like every disabled person every X person whatever you want to say without speak for their entire community they are not like an expert of the communities but also acknowledging that that they can offer their individual perspective from where they live in their intersections in the US until okay so I'll tell you the story I see as I've been to network at the University of Toronto and very central a central organ organization a central place Centre at the University of Toronto is a place called haircuts to gallery counts a dozen houses of theatre it's a great old gothic structure with a clock tower and war memorial to quartet [Music] royalty has passed through they're gonna fancy joining hall spanner there were meeting rooms and dialogue and arts going on so it's been structured for on the campus - it's not pressing it now so this has been a colonial bastion of storytelling and culture making not only for this University of Toronto and then across the nation for some years it's reaching its hundredth birthday this year this coming year and it was about to produce words over it's birthday week on us a very okay you know very well known children of Canadian winter want you to direct it play some of you may recognize a certain description if you play by assembler Canadian deliberate about native girl and her boyfriend and leave their reserve and cannot survive it was sitting and there of course fated died horribly in those streets of the regional city because I because the Canadian society and all that Wilson spelled them unless Canada to give them what they need they should not survive so this is a story that came out of 1967 anyone recognize my yet the ecstasy of reading job I enjoy drinking so I leave miracle who's a well-known stillö writer here I didn't even know this was happening Lea miracle apparently great with this slip dozens and what the heck do you think you're doing you want to stir your hundreds under the first hundred birthday and your service you know your your path to reconciliation by making this your native offering so they very quickly retreated from that project and they began to consult with with many people around the campus about what they'd like to do so you know I wouldn't they spoke to them they said well I can give you a list of playmates as long as your honor and the list of legs and you can produce one of these plants or I could commission one of these permits to write you a whole new plan for you and when you're we found declaration to reconcile and open you know decolonize the color of the stone upon which your IV grows and in the nation order instead of having one little shell to kick off your indigenous box instead of having one little show or people can come and watch us on stage and when they say well they saw this and took off the box you could you could call people on this campus into a project where they have to reveal themselves where they have to enter into conversation with the other indigenous people and work out this thing called relationship building and what are they going to do and reveal themselves in creative and brightful process basically through the process of stirring I told them we should hire well they asked me because the eye is on us it's to take the bow of the authority away it's to change the structure of storytelling in my community storytelling is acum is a communal enterprise so the elder begins and then expects us to participate take on to business fully and then participate even to telling of that story and the baby with a creation story is told if a creation recreation begin a new enhance we become the agents we are not just passive spectators listening to effective or the action we are continuing action and if this is an action in Canada this moment of truth and reconciliation an action in Canada where these colonial Alaskans will change their ways where the walls total down where access will truly be initiated and then it is with who's the settler faculty here the cellular staff here the center students along with the indigenous the indigenous faculty students and staff and indigenous community members to come in and work together public commitments so that's that's it sorry I'm coming around to the term but one interested doing is really centering the perspectives of disabled artists and I've been realizing through our conversations in this group that there are a lot of similarities between the disabled community the indigenous community when we're talking about like hyper disability versus invisibility and how in the our birch can be kind of trendy some tons and we'll meet it will be careful and unpack foot is going into it and who's doing that work if it's it's kind of a cultural appropriation and I would say when someone who's not disabled is not involved in someone because disability does how those marries does affect culture and it's important to recognize their perspective the perspective of disabled artists and so working in this world we're starting to see how we can build across communities so dirty and I'm really excited to keep going with these conversations and talking about how we can one thing is I think that talking about access needs sometimes we think about accommodations first and that's not exactly what access needs are about it's more about not assuming that everyone else is the same as I am or is has the same realities so I think that unsettling access needs to be a practice that comes into our long spaces like rehearsal spaces because rehearsals are so ablest our practices and just talking about access modes completely changes the atmosphere so I think I'm going to bring that five four years learning 314 or wherever you are on the world for me after which is how long was that we would stay together so I don't feel the need to do the conversation we can have cars I'm here if you like I wanna honor that people probably need to go get their needs met up like Road in like a rest but I want to give great gratitude to to go to my collaborators for being willing to expose parts of our practice parts of the world that we come together two groups Australia well in the in this room and who are tuning in on how around will children future and if you'd like to talk more about what we're up to please don't hesitate to come and chat with me and again I wrote about the questions that were just saying today and I'm happy to share other aspects of what we're up to so think he was so so much for sharing this time and space with us and it's a server to connect with your enemy and have a moment even a moment of reflection areas not to manually dance on Saturday where the percolate one of us yeah
HowlRound Theatre Commons
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2019-06-22
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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Food Phobia, fussy eater or restrictive diets in adults, how to eat more healthily
hi Debbie Williams here so you have a bit of a food phobia or you have a restricted diet or you're quite a fussy eater now I've produced this hypnosis CD that is a fraction of the cost of a one to one and basically it's planting the software in your mind to feel the desire to want to try new foods and to feel comfortable that you'll try them without eliciting the gag response and because it's using the power of your unconscious mind all you need to do is to listen to the CD and notice the change is happening because it will give you the confidence to try new things and to try a little bit and to get used to it because I bet that you have no problem eating junk food and you have no problem eating certain foods that you allow and you think about that differently than the food that you fear and I bring together an alignment in your unconscious mind so that it can learn to look at new foods with a sense of excitement and anticipation of all the new tastes and flavors that you can add variety to the limited diet that you may have now many people have food phobias that started in childhood and for some reason you've just carried on with it and as muddled there's a fear of all I'm not getting all my nutrient so there's a bit of motivation there to change and so my CD will inspire you and take forward all of the desires that want to eat more food and strengthen those to give you the courage and the confidence to find yourself maybe after the event looking back and thinking oh I tried a few new things without realizing it and well this is working and I'm so confident that this will work that I offer a full 60 day money back guarantee and it's for the fraction of a cost of a one-to-one yet I use all of the things that I've done seeing people as a one-to-one and put that into the trance to help you so great talking to you today and by now
Debbie Williams
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2011-03-28
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fg2xu6m5TGI
Video from Mr Lord to accompany parent pay letter on 15th May
uh good afternoon it's uh friday the 15th of may um i'm sure you've seen in the news and you have had uh some messages from us uh around the proposed opening or uh to more children uh on the first of june up to date we have been open for um children key workers and have been taking up to about 30 children uh some days you'll be getting a letter or may have received a letter but i just wanted to uh clarify some of it uh or just to give you a bit of a heads up so within that letter um we are making it very clear to parents of children reception one and six and then in a separate letter be lettered to parents and nursery children that we are drawing up our current plans in line with government guidance so children will be educated in a class of up to 15 but we will be um trying to get to me to social distancing where possible but it won't be possible at all times um adults will work with the same group of children for all lessons so they'll be in bubbles um so therefore your child will be taught in the same group each day will not mix with other groups so we can't guarantee they'll always be within all of their friends or they will be with all of their friends um they'll have their break times with that bubble um and the groups won't mix uh break times um the uh adult um may well therefore not be the um normal class teacher um what we're also doing in terms of mitigating the risks at this time is children will enter around the outside of the school from the external doors [Music] and again may not well may well not be their classroom uh children will um really be asked not to bring many items in from home no pencil cases toys and things like that parents will hand over their child on the playground in a very managed way and i'm afraid at the moment we won't be uh allowing um parents to enter into the uh school building including the office uh area um we'll ask that only one parent or carer bring their child to school and observe social distancing both outside uh the school grounds and on the school grounds so therefore our communication with staff will be email and phone um and again you know i would stress that we are already working with key worker children and maintain the highest levels of cleaning hand washing infection control systems um and we will maintain that uh during this if you uh are a parent of a child in nursery uh you'll be getting letters largely states the same uh although at the moment uh we are currently planning for the children not to be taught in the nursery building because that's where the food ladder and the food bank will be moved to because that is such an important thing that we're working with the community on um if you are a parent in years two three four and five uh you will be getting a letter um just to establish uh as um more businesses going back to work um whether those people who were deemed as key workers by the prime minister very early on in all of this almost two months ago whether any of those families now require child care i cannot thank you enough for your support through all of this we know it's difficult um we are parents we are living with people who are affected in different ways for their businesses or their work and you know during all of this what we are really trying to do is to support our community so what we would ask is when you get the letter read it through uh and then please complete the online survey by monday the 18th um 5 pm i think is our cutoff you can do that that will really help us plan everything and then we'll get more information out to you um and then as i said in the previous lecture i'm trying to avoid sending you lots of information uh only get making contact when we actually have the real information for you so again stay safe and if you have any concerns or queries there are there is a box i think for you to fill in if not please just email or ring them to the school thanks very much
Long Sutton Primary
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2020-05-15
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XE2oBP2AEPA
Amazon Opens Its First Micromobility Hub in London - DTH
[Music] these are the daily tech headlines for monday july 4th 2022 i'm rich tropolino amazon will open its first micro mobility hub in hackney east london which will use fleets of e-cargo bikes and on-foot delivery staff to replace fan deliveries bikes will be operated by several partner businesses not amazon directly the company plans to open more of these hubs across london this year in efforts to make more zero-emission customer deliveries in a letter to republican senators tic toc said it's working on a program called project texas that will make substantive progress toward compliance with the final agreement with the u.s government that will fully safeguard user data and u.s national security interests the letter states that some china-based employees have access to tick-tock data but are overseen by us-based security teams it also reiterated its goal to move all u.s data and ai training to oracle's cloud infrastructure the analysts at idc report global vr headset shipments increased 241 percent on the year in q1 with meta holding a 90 market share by dance's pico vr business came at second with a 4.5 market share idc expects vr shipments for all of 2022 to increase 26.6 percent of the year to 13.9 million units attackers use malware dubbed session manager to backdoor microsoft exchange servers belonging to government and military organizations from europe the middle east asia and africa apparently since at least march 2021 it's been used in the wild without being detected researchers at kaspersky said thursday the session manager backdoor enables threat actors to keep persistent update resistant and rather stealth access to the i.t infrastructure of a targeted organization by gaining access to company emails update further malicious access by installing other types of malware or manage compromised servers court filings show the cryptocurrency hedge fund three arrows capital filed for chapter 15 bankruptcy in new york this follows a british virgin island court ordering the liquidation of the company last week following the default of a 660 million dollar loan the u.s bankruptcy filing will protect stateside assets while that order is carried out three arrows managed to fund worth an estimated 10 billion dollars in assets as recently as march meta announced it will shut down its novi digital wallet pilot on september 1st it plans to repurpose the digital wallet tech into future products meta launched a novi pilot in october in the us and guatemala using a stablecoin to let users make fee-free instant payments tesla confirmed in a new software update that its vehicles scan roads for potholes the data is downloaded by other vehicles a new tesla adaptive suspension feature will adjust ride height to compensate for these the feature is available on model s and x vehicles with adaptive suspension the not-for-profit software freedom conservancy backed by google red hat and mozilla has called on the open source community to move off microsoft owned github the problem is microsoft's algorithm assistant co-pilot is proprietary despite being built on the open ai codecs which was trained on public source code and natural language models microsoft did not disclose much about how it generates its source code suggestions and the sfc is asking it to disclose the names of copyright holders and or the names of git repositories that were used in the training set used for copilot microsoft claims training on public data is fair use ubisoft will end support for online features on several older titles as of september 1st which will end access to dlc titles impacted include assassin's creed 2 and 3 far cry 3 and prince of persia the forgotten sans remastered versions of games will retain online features google began rolling an update to the keep note-taking app to support drag and drop functionality to third-party apps this can be used on android phones and tablets while in split screen mode to move images between the apps android police passed on a report from whatsapp beta info that whatsapp began work on a feature to hide a user's online status on ios privacy settings show the feature will let you hide status altogether or limit visibility to select contacts no indication when the feature could chip bloomberg's mark german reports that the apple watch series 8 will include a body temperature sensor rather than provide exact temperature readings the sensor will send notifications when detecting fevers recommending to use a dedicated thermometer or see a doctor german also said the second generation airpods pro will not include heart rate or body temperature monitoring gm's autonomous cruise unit launched commercial robo-taxi service last month in san francisco last week a group of driverless cruise taxis stopped in traffic blocking streets in the city witnesses claim crews employees showed up at the incident within 20 minutes but took hours to remove the vehicles a cruise spokesperson acknowledged the incident but offered no details on why it happened at wwdc apple announced a carplay feature that would allow for navigating to and buying gas directly from an infotainment screen the parent company of sinclair oil hf sinclair told writers it plans to implement this feature with more details in the coming months users would need to download a fuel company's app and set up payment details there after which it could be used through carplay and finally the twitter blue subscription launched with the ability to customize the app's navigation bar but at launch this was limited to ios twitter updated its android app to now support the feature remember for more discussion of the tech news of the day subscribe to daily tech news show dailytechnewsshow.com you can find show notes and links to all these headlines there as well thanks for listening we'll talk to you next time and from all of us here at daily tech headlines remember have a super sparkly day
Daily Tech News Show
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2022-07-04
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-tZMc575bXM
Pallet Board Dog Kennel Crate Part 4 – Add Pallet Board Slats
hello a PDI wires in woodworkers mana here with heartwood art and this is part 4 of our pallet board crepe belt in part 1 we took our measurements and we cut our plywood for the top and bottom in part two we added the rails to the top and bottom plywood in part three we added the upright supports and did a little sanding and in part four today we'll be adding the slants to the side in the back and I'll show you why had decided to hinge the door on the side instead of the bottom so let's get started now when I first started this project I thought my dog would use the door as a ramp into the kennel so I hinged it on the bottom but here you can see why I had to change my mind about that he was a rescue dog and I think he was crazy before I got him in so this is not really that big of a stretch for him you want to go back in there would you go back in there for me so ok so he doesn't like the door up now because I already had the slats added I just fudged on how I eventually mounted the door with side hinges the slat ends don't meet the same as they did originally on that site so think through this part of your build with which slats overlap before you do the build however I am going to show you the videos so you can see the tricks I used to mark the slats okay here's where things get a little tricky as you can see I've got the stretchers on the back for it in this old pallet wood so none of its going to be exactly the same you know with your spacing I gave myself two inches at the top two inches at the bottom and split it in the middle so it gets a little tricky because we got to do our side and match to our door if you want it to look decent at all of course you don't have to do that so here's the trick and here's our side piece and what I've decided to do here is match overlap what's on the back now it's actually not going to be attached to this board back here it's going to be attached to the two by two but I want it to be dead even across there so what I'm going to do is clip that in place and then take a measurement and see how far it is should be 2 inches right yep 2 inches and then I'm going to look for 2 inches over here to make sure I'm fairly square on that and then clamp that one into place to actually from the inside all right now turn this over of course up here it's gonna be our door so don't put the door board in here and of course if I want this to look the same front back I'm gonna want this to overlap or come to the top edge of where this board is right so I'm gonna put that there and just mark this board that's where I'm going to cut it so that's a real easy way to make sure that I have that same look so I'll have the rough edge coming in line with the top of this already get my pencil out it's kind of fun working without a tape measure on this rough wood that's just about the way you have to do it all right we'll get to cutting and put this up now once a slats Rohn it was time to build the door this next video is with the hinges on the bottom and I'm so sorry it's out of focus but it will show you the tricks I used to match the slat spacing and there we have it our doggy door here's a close-up of the hinges after I moved them to the site so not a perfect fit but it will do for a rustic crate and here's more details on how did this place how I plan to mount the latch well okay we put it to the doggy test and he wanted nothing to do was stepping over that door even bumped his head up here trying to jump over it right so moved the hinges I cut off these pieces here just took the one that was on the bottom flip this over and cut them off even with this also had take a little edge off of here too so it's not rubbing at all anymore and I move these hinges over to this side and so it opens to the side down which is the way it probably should have been built in the first place but that's the thing about thinking up stuff in your head that you don't have any plans for and you make it and you learn stuff right so that's going to work and he's going to be able to crawl right in there with no issues and then that's also going to make my latch that I got work just fine because now I can lay it across one side this is the actual latch on the inside of that and it's going to make my corner latch work a whole lot better for that too to make sure that he can't just push on this door because it's so easy to open right now too so I also put it up on blocks there about two inches I got two inch wheels which are actually two and a half inches tall put it on three inch blocks and he jumped right in there no problem he just walked right in so I am gonna put this thing on wheels and reinforce the bottom of it and we'll get going and be finished on it be sure to look up up or below this video for part 5 where we add the casters and if you're enjoying this bill please subscribe to this youtube channel and come on over and visit me at heartwood art comm for more easy builds and I'll see you in the shop
Heartwood Art
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2020-03-07
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A9GCewrNWlA
#Chuuk High Schools Track & Field Parade & the Governor's Message - 2022
[Music] wow [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] thank you [Applause] yes [Applause] [Music] [Applause] oh [Applause] uh [Applause] wow [Applause] [Music] [Applause] yes [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] foreign [Applause] [Music] [Applause] foreign [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] foreign [Music] [Applause] [Music] pc foreign [Applause] [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] state leadership priority sixteen legislature grand speaker teddy versailles mark nurkler presiding officer story tolton members for also representatives presiding officers of senate [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] foreign yes [Music] track and field sports ambassadorship relationship to a friendship [Applause] nature not healthy lifestyle annual caitanya misc track and field competition office regarding not a year 2022. administration foreign [Music] congratulations legislature
Chuuk High Channel
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2022-05-02
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcXVhA0M3m8
FOSDEM 2014 - Google Summer Of Code And Mozilla
[Music] foreign okay so now let's talk about a google summer of code and mozilla welcome in the room um so it's going to be presented by jervis and florian so jervos is the mozilla's expert in legalities a real real expert you can believe in me he works on public policy governance community peacekeeping bugzilla security ncs stuff but also licensing and trademarks and in fact anything else is ends find to do florian he is working on webrtc apps as a mozilla employee is an administrator for mozilla's participation in google summer of code and he is also the founder and the led developer of instant bird so mozilla has participated in the google summer of code every year since it started this talk will review what mozilla has gained show off a few successful projects and explain the great opportunities to participate for both students and mentors so please welcome javas and florian thank you okay so thanks for introduction claire we are here to talk about mozilla's partnership participation in summer of code so first let's explain what summer of code is so a quote from the google website summer of code is a global program that offers post-secondary student developers ages 18 or older students that's money yes that's money a lot of money for for students to write code for various open source software project so this is like a description from legal text so let's see flip bits not burgers exactly next time so you can you run your influence so more specifically for developers this means that you will be as students you will be connected with mentors to write code for eight weeks during the summer so this is eight weeks with everything you need to write called okay so this is summer of code we introduced the topic now let's introduce ourselves but claire has already done it so let's introduce ourselves as how we relate to the summer of cod program so i'm florian i was a summer of cod student in 2006 for mozilla organization i applied again in 2007 but my project wasn't selected and in this sorry i would encourage you to just do the project again if you like it the project was in standby and as claire said it's still alive and i'm leading the small developer community we have for this for those who don't know instant bird is a mozilla platform based instant messaging application thanks i was mentored during the last three years i helped jeff administrate last year and i will be administrator this year hi i'm jerv i've been doing mozilla stuff since early 2000 and my mic is ringing [Music] i think i think it's mine yes i have a loud voice i've been doing mozilla stuff since 2000 uh and i've been mozilla's google summer of code administrator since the program started in 2005 although last year and this year i've been handing over to florian i mentored three projects in 2005 2007 and 2009 i did two in 2005. neither was particularly successful we've learned a great deal about what makes a successful project in the last 10 years and yes as florian said uh i am in the process of handing over now some numbers for you in 2013 uh 117 different free software organizations participated in summer of code which involved nearly 1 200 students from around the world who are in about 70 countries so the program has been getting bigger and bigger and if you multiply 1192 by 5000 you will get an approximate size of the the main component of the budget for the program so it's very generous of google since 2005 have been seven and a half thousand successful students or maybe that successful project because sometimes students come back and do multiple projects i mean over 7 000 mentors from 100 countries and summer of code students have written over 50 million lines of code of i am sure it is true variable quality from mozilla's perspective we have had 117 students um uh of whom 99 passed which is a pass rate of 85 that is actually pretty much on the average uh at least for the 2013 average pass rate across organizations was 86 so um we've we've had uh you know it goes up and it goes down but you know we seem to have about the same number of students passing and failing as everyone else in 2013 we had 21 students up from i think about maybe 10 or fewer in 2005. you can see a graph here we had about the same number of students each year for the first sort of seven or eight years and then the last two years either google's been expanding the program or they've decided they like us more uh or we've had more good uh projects i'm not quite sure what combination it is but the number has has risen significantly which of course requires more administration work which is where florian comes in um 2009 was an interesting year we had quite a few students fail that year um one one student disappeared off the radar after a week and reappeared a month later saying uh yeah sorry i had a major car crash so um that was pretty much the end of his participation although two years later another student said the same thing and i started to think hmm yes they're like yeah just give me the money and i'll catch up in the second half it's like well you know it's very hard to tell if someone has actually been in a car crash short of going to visit them and looking at their bumping scratch marks but anyway that's that's roughly the shape of how it's been okay so let's now talk about who can participate first talk about let's talk about the students so again i'm coding the google website to carry to qualify the student need to be an individual enrolled or in or accepted into an accredited institution including but not necessarily limited to colleges universities master programs phd programs undergraduate graduate programs you must also be eligible to eligible to work in the country in which you will reside throughout the duration of a program so this means if i summarize you need to be a student and be able to prove it and you need to be able to receive money now under those criteria hands up in this room if you would be eligible to participate in summer of code as a student in the year 2014. excellent there's at least 25 applications so that's good yeah great no so yeah all of the people who put their hand up please do seriously uh consider applying okay next lec let's look at who can be a mentor so the mentors from mozilla need to have been mozillians for a while like while many of projects are interesting if we have no link with mozilla who would suggest applying for another organization for a project so be a modeling that should be okay in this room i guess have a good understanding of the code area of a type of code that's related to the project of course you need to know what you're doing about this if you want to help the student and you need to be willing to commit to looking after a student for the duration of the summer so the definition of code uh is slightly flexible we've had people doing example code for the mozilla developer network pure documentation projects aren't allowed nor are pure qa projects but they're you know there's a it doesn't have to be um you know sort of deep c plus hacking there are you know there are there's some flexibility there now um hands up who in this room thinks that there is an area of code within mozilla for which they would perhaps qualify as a summer of code mentor yeah you see after i said what i said about the first law they're all like no i'm not going to admit to it okay fewer people that is interesting actually i'm yeah well there we go okay so let's now talk about what you get by participating so as a student of course there's some money that's interesting but i'm hoping it's not the only reason to consider summer of gold so what you get apart from harmony is a mentor dedicated to helping you and here is how the mentor will help you first i will help you define the project to be sure that it fits the criteria for summer of code is the right size is something interesting that people will want to help you with it will also help you get up to speed as soon as possible which means for example that we will help you understand the policies to submit patches to get reviews and also find the right tools that are work well for you so get an efficient workflow they will get you in touch with the right people so for example within mozilla for some projects you will not only be touching code but you will also be discussing user interactions user interface so we have a user experience team with people that you will want to talk to in some cases there may be secret implications you will want to talk to security people and the mentor will introduce you to those people because you can't just guess who they are so don't forget about security so they're secret no i'm joking and of course during the duration of the summer the monitor will provide advice and feedback so you will never get stuck hopefully so basically if you were thinking of getting involved with or getting more or seriously involved with a free software project but find that prospect a little bit daunting or difficult or don't have time summer of code is a great way because not only do you get paid for getting involved but you get someone whose job it is to help you get involved so it's a really great on-ramp if you like for proper free software involvement which can lead on to many other great things including fun and profit now let's see what it looks like for mentors so the obvious thing is you get a student focusing on a project you care about for federation of the summer but you should also think about investing in your community and this is a great way to train new community members and it's really common that summer of course students become long-term contributors even if they are no longer paid after the end of the summer they just enjoy working with you if you do a great job as a mentor and they will stay around for years and maybe even consider being a mentor in the next years i'm not sure really common is we get people who do that every year but people's involvement post summer of code does vary right it's not uncommon it's not uncommon and also it's a personal growth opportunity because you have the opportunity to mentor someone and develop your mentoring skills but not just at one point in time but doing it through the duration of the summer so it gives you time to improve if everything is not perfect immediately particularly in a organization with already so many volunteers and ambitions to have so many more volunteers that mozilla does if you're a mozilla community member developing mentoring skills and the ability to help people along in a volunteer role is a really really useful skill to have and summer of code is a great way to do it so we are going to give some examples of successful summer of course project we have had in the past so i've selected two projects i will just talk about and then we'll do a few demo so i selected these two because we are not obviously related to a very popular mozilla project so we just wanted to show that the project doesn't have to touch firefox or firefox os so for example where the student doing great work on thunderbird he improved the interoperability between gmail and thunderbird i'm sure plenty of people are really happy that he did this work another example that happened last year is we had a student doing a prototype implementation for http 2 for the server implementation that was the first working server implementation which is great help to people trying to implement clients and discussing the specs and now we are going to show three more visible projects for which we can do a demo so this was a project from i think either 2012 or 2013 uh which was mostly done as summer of code and then picked up polished up and checked into the tree this is the mozilla networking dashboard if you go to about colon networking and f in any copy of firefox uh you will find this um it shows you um all of the open connections the ports they're on bits about the connection what hosts there to uh there's information about dns requests you can't quite see the whole ui there but up in the top left-hand corner and all sorts of things like that you can get it to auto refresh and you can see who your browser is talking to another project did some very interesting bits of coding from the mozilla developer network which is our site for helping people learn about web standards which everybody who writes html css and js should use and tell their friends about um we built some what are called css generators which are little kind of web page widgets that help you design the css visually for some particular effect that you want so this there's a new css property in css3 called border image which takes an image and splits it up uh so that you can make a border out of it instead of having to do manual image slicing and having a top left corner and middle or top right corner and so on you can have one image and then use the css to make the splits right so here we have all sorts of widgets and controls you pick a sort of a border image style image go up a bit on the left and then you fiddle with all of these and as you fiddle the um the appearance of the border changes until you've got the css right and then you copy and paste the generated css from the box at the bottom and you're done there's a similar one for border radius where you can kind of drag until your box looks just like the top right and top left corners of samsung galaxy s3 and then you'll be happy and you know the samsung galaxy s3 is like the first smartphone ever designed by lawyers if you look at it you will notice that the top left and top right hand corners have a different border radius on the x and the y and they again have a different border radius to the bottom left and the bottom right corners and this is because apple has a patent on black rounded corner rectangles anyway css box shadow generator this there's a box here and if you uh again it would help to be able to see the left part of the screen you can add box shadows to it and sort of define how far out they are and what color they are and so on and so forth um all with kind of beautiful color pickers and graphical drag and drop this and that and then copy and paste the css from the bottom anyway the last one i want to show you on the next tab um is um probably the most visually impressive summer of code project that we've had thus far um and this uh i think it's better to show um so if you press the right button it just yup that one yep press that this is a great way of figuring out how web pages are made up and what problems they may have with your boxes and their stacking and that kind of thing this is called tilt and it's a 3d web page debugger um even in the 3d view which uses opengl you can still select nodes and do all the standard dom manipulations on them from the firefox developer tools that you could when you were looking at the web page in 2d um and so you can also see how the the layout of the page changes this is a twitter timeline which you can see has a reasonably clean and neat construction if you do this on some old school html it will look ugly sorry flatter and ugly um but there you go so um one guy did this in eight weeks which is pretty darn cool to be honest so this is all about what we have done in the past with summer of code it's all nice and cool but i think you're more interested in what we can do in the future so we are not going to talk about participating in 2014 at this part at this time we are currently collecting project ideas so we are collecting right now ideas for project but other mentors so if you are considering applying participating as a mentor you can submit your ideas on this wiki page so you don't have to copy the url right now we'll make sure it's easy to get it later don't worry and you should try to find ideas that are well sized for eight weeks of work from a student and we can sometimes help you understand if it's long enough or or too short or too long and it can be for any mozilla project so it can be for firefox of course firefox os firefox android but also for thunderbird for in standard for nss for bugzilla or any other modular project you can think of and last but not least it really needs to have a mentor yeah so every year um and this is why we have if you see a brainstorming page and there's another official page with the ideas that we think are actually credible the first year we didn't have that separation and people put all sorts of you know i would like it if firefox did this awesome thing on the list but with no idea about how long it would take or who would mentor it or anything like that and then students applied for those ideas and we had to turn them down because we didn't have a mentor and it was a ridiculously inappropriate project and that's really not fair on the students that you know you kind of suggest that this option might be available but then it really isn't and they put all the effort into writing an application and yeah so we don't do that anymore instead we have the brainstorming page and to get from the brainstorming page onto the main page an idea has to be the right size and it has to have someone who is willing to mentor it so if that's you great stick your idea down awesome if it's if you're not able to mentor it you probably need to find someone who is or who is willing to consider doing that before putting your idea on the page because otherwise it's really not fair on the students and we can't copy it onto the main page okay and so this was the part for proposing project now for applying as a student so of course this is assuming mozilla is selected again as a monthly organization by google because this selection doesn't happen yet for this year the thing you need to do is really discuss the project idea with a mentor first before applying because it will help you ensure that you have a correct understanding of the project and they will really help you improve the quality of your applications and also keep in mind the dates so this year the program starts earlier than during the previous years and you need to apply between march 10th and march 21st here is some more advice for students to increase your chances of being selected so i would really encourage you to send more than one application because every year we have a situation where there's a popular project when we receive several great applications from excellent students and we won't select more than one student per month usually so we will have to turn down some great application just because we are over great application for this project so you use the risk of being in this situation if you apply for more than one project yeah google now has a limit of five if you can write five good applications that's good but you know maybe three is the right number maybe yeah so you probably don't want to send more than three applications to the same organization yeah it would risk being seen as spammy so try to focus on quality rather than quantity but try sending more than one and something i really like to suggest to students is apply for one of your own ideas it's way more exciting as a student to work on something you thought of yourself it's quite your own age and also there's less competition if it's your own idea you will be the only one applying for it so i'm assuming it's a great idea it will significantly improve your chances but keep in mind you need to have a mentor and finding a mentor for your own idea maybe a little bit more difficult yeah this is this is where often self-proposed ideas fall down even if they're correctly sized and appropriate for a summer of code project if i mean when we get ideas we think they're good ideas we will go and try and find a mentor for you but we have a big pile of things and there's not much time and if you propose it and say and so and so has offered to mentor that makes your application for your own project much more likely to succeed okay we are not going to take questions ludo so what shall i do if i'm a student and i don't get along with my mentor and everything gets screwed up because we have bad communication and it's not it's not only my fault it's also the mentors right okay so the question was what do i do if i'm a student and i don't get on with my mentor and the answer is uh you come and talk to us um and we deal with each situation uh on its merits but it is extreme i don't think i have ever had that happen that students and mentors have completely fallen out in a we can't work together kind of way i mean students sometimes just go off the radar and stop communicating but that's you know and the mentor tries to encourage them but they've they've just kind of given up on the program um but i i've not really had to kind of separate to warring to warring participants in the past so it's quite rare and then i have another question do we get recurring application from the same student uh year after year the guy did something great the first year comes back does that help that he did something great previous year when he reapplies um do we give the question is do we give additional credit or kind of look more closely at applications for people who've been before and i think the answer is generally no each application is assessed on its merits for that year with the resources that we have and the other quality of the other applications and so on and so forth i mean if you've come and you've done stuff and then you disappeared for 10 months and didn't do a thing and then come back and go i want to do another project that might actually be in a sense a net negative because it's clear that you're not actually interested in being involved with mozilla you just want the money on the other hand if you've come and done it and you've carried on then probably lots of people will know you and you'll be a known name but it's the fact that you're a known name and you're a community member that gives you the boost not necessarily the fact that you did summer of code the year before other questions cool why do you say uh eight weeks it says about three months on the g sub website the g suck project you said it takes eight weeks uh the coding period i believe is eight weeks but the isn't that right was it thirteen weeks this week okay yeah it got longer the last year but even before that it was like 10 or 11 weeks okay it's it's yeah and i think it's now 13. as long as google's the coding period is as long as google says it is not as long as we say it is okay okay we do not have an extra special short coding period for mozilla any more what makes a good mentor and like you know what is a bad mentor what is a good matter what's the difference florian so the advice i would give to mentors is first to get in touch with the student as soon as possible and try to get the student to be involved in the community try to not treat the student as if it was your employer your contractor but try just to introduce the student to everybody in the community get resident to talk to everybody and get on track as soon as possible as if he was a regular contributor and not just someone paid to do some work and some stuff so i've noticed during the year when i was a mentor that we get much better results if we get the student to submit small patches at the beginning of the coding period or even before in the community bonding period because then they will already be used to submitting patches to how people work in this community in this team and something i would give as advice to mentors is what i especially like and when i've done it is give the students a very small project for example something that you would do yourself in one weekend but for the student it will be for two weeks for example and see how they work on this and help them fix their working habits and if you can get them to contribute correctly in two weeks something relatively small that touches the same code area as they will be touching later then they will have all the tools and to get started quickly when it's actually the coding period i'd add something else as well which is that for cultural reasons some students particularly students from certain areas of the world are reluctant to show other people code which does not work perfectly and the tendency to not show code until the student believes it works perfectly is absolutely disastrous for a summer of code project and therefore you need to by coaxing cajoling wheedling um promising whatever you have to do to them um persuade them that they need to show you their code and that you can comment on it and improve it and help them move in the right direction wherever your student is from because the whole big bang patch at the end with a week to go hey can you please review this now i'm done almost always ends in complete disaster so a good mentor does not allow that luda one last question and the last question is um what's the success uh failure rate of past projects um so say he had oh i missed red i didn't listen ah crap there you go thank you so it's getting so it's getting better um possibly i it's you know it's because the numbers are so small variances are hard to say if they're statistically significant i mean 85 percent on average and that's what summer of code has itself yeah i mean you know no there's not been a single year where every student has passed although i think we nearly managed it last year um yeah okay well um okay one more question yeah yeah shout it and i'll repeat called it and uh well it's not limited to students um thank you so if you're a woman gnome outreach program for women or the outreach program for women run by gnome is a similar thing but with different criteria and different admission criteria and all that sort of thing so you should look and see if you qualify for that as an option as well thank you very much those of you who stuck your hand up as students we do hope that you will consider applying if you have any questions you can catch either of us at fosdem or send us email we would love to help you get involved thank you [Applause] so a lot of people are coming for this talk so please go into the middle to let people find a place
Damian Zaremba
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2014-09-14
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rp-NY4Jn7Vk
Making BASCULIN Earn His Evolution! | Pokemon Sword and Shield VGC 2021 Series 10 Showdown Live
what's up everybody welcome back to the channel welcome to another pokemon sword and shield vgc 2021 series 10 video now learning that we'd be playing vgc on sword and shield for the remainder of until gen 9 sort of took the wind out of my sails but you know what put it right back in you know what put that wind right back under myself basket legion look at this beautiful fish it literally is just it is a perfect evolution for masculine i had no idea where they're going to go with this generic little fish but this thing i'm for it i'm for it i was never a huge basketland fan but this thing made me a masculine fan i'm going to go and get one in game and call it my son for the rest of my life until i eventually transfer it into this game and then evolve it that's what i'm gonna do that's my game plan but before we get into this video which is without a doubt going to be very interesting do me a favor if you enjoy it at any point in time or just want to support the channel leave a like on this video subscribe to my channel and turn notifications because i bring you daily pokemon sword and shield content or sword and shield vgc whatever we call it uh and answer my comment question of the day what sort of stats do you want to see on basket legion i'm hoping this thing gets like slightly higher speed i'm thinking base like 110 like a nice little 12 point speed boost and then raise its attack stat to like 120 and then just give it a little bit more in its bulk obviously this thing looks bulky and that ghost typing is going to be crazy but yeah speaking of ghost types this thing has enough speed where even with an adamant nature which means we don't have to use its mediocre attacks at 92 with the jolly nature with the animate nature we're able to hit 149 which is really key because with a choice scarf that's going to put us at 223 speed which is enough to out speed caloric shadow rider that means that we can flip turn on pretty much everything in the format not named reggie leckie or rula boom and yeah the rest of this team is pretty standard but i'm hoping to use basket legion as a tool to remove threats to zation uh mainly it's going to be able to deal with opposing landers and opposing incinerator pretty well and yes i did the damage calc it's disappointing liquidation if i'm not intimidated still wouldn't ko but if i am intimidated it's a two shot which is going to be the norm for this thing i could have choice banded it since i already have some speed control but i feel much more comfortable flip turning on everything for the rest of this video yeah uh like i said if you enjoyed leave a like and let's get into it we are on my alt account where i test just about every bad idea i have and we're at 13 27 so that's you know slightly higher than the ladder so we'll see what we can get here this should be an interesting video like the phalanx video i have not done a single battle with this team and i just wanted to do something cool hopefully we'll get as lucky as we did in that video by facing a whole bunch of pokemon with bad speed tears as we face a pretty interesting eternities team um part of the meta with eternitis is hiding your most important pokemon uh with the eternity so as you can see i have no idea what this figure is i have no idea what he could be you could unironically have like hid the ditto behind this thing now that i think about it um but yeah let's see i am most certainly bringing the landers to this matchup it seems unbelievably useful uh and i can actually lead off masculine like you know i could go with that vascular and landorus i think zacchaeus is obviously going to show up to this match and i'm definitely going to want to bring the incinerator here nothing actually outspeeds my basket in this game except for a prankster whimsicott or a tailwinded wim scouts so we'll see what i can do as they end up leading off with the whimsicon yeah whimsicon whimsicott mp2 um one would assume p2 would go for a ko here i think my liquidation plus earth power could ko but i'm a little scared to lock into that i don't want to lose my lander so early in such an important match so i think my play is just going to be to i could flip turn on this whimsicott and bring in my incineroar and that's gonna break a sash i don't really mind a trick room going up all things considered uh but i'm not 100 certain i'd be able to kill that p2 and i don't even know if it would go for it here uh let's see if it goes for the ice beam this goes for the trick room uh that's perfectly fine i can still fake out flip turn and i'm not likely to lose my bass skill in here i don't think so unless they really decide you know thunderbolt in the masculine to play i have just become a masculine stan overnight that's what that trailer did to me i just love masculine like and listen he's not earning his he's not going to get his evolution for free he's got to earn it like we have to win some games if this guy doesn't you know win any games today he has not earned the the evolution he's about to get uh as actually that's phenomenal for me that's phenomenal for me look at this flip turn damage it's gonna be like 30 i think [Music] i'm sorry i'm sorry that was just perfect that was the perfect turn for masculine more souls to feed to the basket legion every time we get a kill we're just gonna come back here and give him a little kiss okay um there's the p2 i mean i can snarl for absolutely free let me just protect snarl there's not even a reason to fake out i get so much more from snarling here i can prevent like a meteor beam thing from going off i don't even know why you went for the trick from here honestly like maybe it was just because he didn't feel comfortable taking on satin let's go for the dynamex cannon i should be able to go yeah there's the forfeit there we go masculine there we go the only kale of the game and it was a freaking flip turn onto this deal that was perfect all right that's exactly how i want to start the video honestly like now i'm in the mood to record like before i was a little tired i wasn't sure but now i'm in the mood now i am in the mood basket masculine you really got me going um okay this is gonna be really bad how much do i do to an entei like standard entei liquidation is a one shot and i am choice scarf i'm actually going to lead off basketball here uh there's very little reason to actually not uh i definitely want my incentive where i have to be very careful though um this is a really well made team like that that thing is going to be really annoying in this game uh reggie leckie and rilla boom almost seem absolutely necessary i think what i'm going to do is lead off basculin gorilla boom elecki and zation's like sort of at a loss here but i think i still have to bring it like it like this is a terrible matchup for me uh they actually go entei palkia this is a free liquidation into whatever i please honestly unless it's scarf even then i should be faster because a lot of them don't actually run max speed scarf um i could flip turn how much is my flip turn doing 71 i don't think that's worth it but i think they should respect it or maybe they won't call the scarf i'll just liquidation um and that should actually allow me to fake out here don't be scarf don't be scarf don't be sore don't be scarf ah don't burn don't burn okay all right all right i'll take it it was scarf okay that was terrifying anyways they're stack attacker um check this out how much is my liquidation doing to a stack probably like 80. a lot of them don't run protect so this should be a free liquidation liquidation does 50 no why would you give me this news i think liquidation plus woodhammer should do it what's the upper 60 i think it should do it it's gonna be really close though i don't mind losing baskin at this point it's done its job really it's like a really boom dang okay that still does a decent chunk i'm gonna be doing a lot of damage here oh wow okay yeah thank you for the crit as my roommate sneezes in the background uh i should always be able to go into the station here and i'm likely to get faked out but i'm going to live this hit i want to get rid of this palkia as soon as possible i'll just would hammer it faked out say spatial run me okay interesting choice honestly like all things considered i don't know why you'd go for that um yeah i think my plays just can be would hammer close combat and get rid of it and then at that point like they just lose like they don't have enough health to deal with masculine so go stack attack let's see if i get this ko woodhammer if i survive this hit oh yeah no that's game that's game i think because i can always just go into my son reggie elecki protect on this first turn and then on this next turn i just attack because i think basket because they only have one turner grassy train left and then basking just goes in like it just seriously goes in um and i do have a focus ash so i can appropriately prioritize things here uh maybe i actually just sack the basket i want to win with the baskin but i know close combat on the stack attack is a lot smarter so i'll sack basketball in here and i'll go ahead and i'll thunderbolt this real boom sack the basculin that's fine grassy glide takes me down to not my sash but that's just game gg close combat thunderbolt unless they're like chapel berry they they never live this ggs nice so masculine uh kind of going crazy today kind of going crazy a little bit crazy a little bit insane in fact as we face a kyogre tornadoes team i mean this is just standard fare like we know what to do i'll actually lead off reggie likey willoughby or alternatively alternatively i can lead off masculine gorilla boom and scare the heck out of them definitely want my reggio lucky i'm gonna do this i'm gonna do this they don't they won't know what hit them all right check this out here's what's gonna happen they're gonna switch in those arena and go for their tailwind they are not getting away with that they are just straight up not getting away with that i am going to hit him with this adaptability flip turn and i am going to also u-turn i can also just liquidation technically hmm how much does flip turn do in the rain this is how you know i haven't tested this team yet because i'm literally calcing every turn flip turn adamant in the rain where are you rain flip turn doesn't ko but liquidation would i'm just gonna liquidation in u-turn yep there it is easiest turn of my life easiest turn of my life give me this bam oh is it just very interesting uh getting the azation getting the station and here i can get in my rilla boom and probably get rid of zarina because that if i get rid of zarina this early it's huge for me there's the incinerator i think i might still ko grassy glide awesome not quite not quite um but i can't u-turn here they have to choose what they want to fake out and i think the fake out's always going to be their play so honestly just behemoth blade again cause they triple axel uh they're going to give me the zarina which is awesome they get a little bit of a crit there but it doesn't end up mattering too much i should always keep myself they parting shot me that's fine they're running out of turns to take advantage of this tailwind and it's really showing let me get in my reggio lucky because as long as i keep this willow boom at like two health i'm fine um sac the masculine now i actually know baskin is still gonna be really nice let me let me think let me protect here i'm just going to double protect or i can literally get rid of this thing now if i volt switch this is really risky don't double the lucky don't double the elecky and the icy wind okay actually it was life orb i'll take it i'll take it it was life or okay okay um i think my play here is literally just to go for the double and flip turn on you not flip turn i mean i have to get rid of the grassy terrain now i could have gone into really boom here that would have been a lot safer but it's a little scary uh yeah my play is going to be getting rid of incinerator so i'm going to liquidation and i'm also going to go for a close combat and then that should allow me to always ko kyogre with a grassy glide from this range if i double the incineroar you know that was a misplay i forgot i was at like two health or i thought it was at like two i forgot i was at two attack major misplay on my part my bad i should have always attacked the kyogre now that i think about it um but yeah i know what now i lose like it doesn't matter what i hit gg my bad that was a major misplay in my part i don't know how i managed to miss the fact that i wasn't at plus one attack that was very obvious okay another torn ogre team let's see if we can get some redemption um should be able to lead off rilla boom reggio leckie i i'm gonna leave basketland at home today gonna leave my basket in at home i think it's better to probably bring the incineroar especially considering they got two grass types here and fake out's gonna be really nice as soon as arena's gone and honestly like ladder ladder torn over players like it's pretty easy to call the like this arena coming in like every time i wouldn't even consider it like a 50 50 at that point like it's it's more like yeah it's coming in please give me good luck okay check this out easiest play of my life double into the tornadoes volt switch u-turn i guess it doesn't matter i don't lose anything by doing this and they never get their tailwind up ever again because i don't lose either my pokemon unless they like crit i i think even like the crit water spout wouldn't kill me say protect awesome give me you ooh okay that was not very good for me uh glad i u-turned though glad i u-turned because i can get in my incineroar say hurricane that's fine i have fake out pressure for this next turn let me go back into reggie lucky and now i actually never go for volts which i actually electroweb because i always take this um [Music] and i have to hold on to incinerator here so i'm actually more willing to sack the willow boom in case arena doesn't come in but the protect play tells me zarina's gonna come in can electroweb off awesome zarina also doesn't have faint this generation so that's a lot safer for me uh zarino would have to pretty much double here or they would have to double into the reggio lucky if they wanted to do much i can just protect stall um yeah i'll protect i'm willing to sack the rule of thumb now that they like have no way about speeding reggio lucky once this is gone so i'm gonna you turn into zarina as that ends up being a perfect play by me i think they're gonna go ahead and oh there you turn on me that's fine because now i have fake out pressure for the next turn even if it isn't like real fake out pressure because arena can just come in hmm you know what this might be a major misplay just like i lost the last game by doing but i'm gonna fake out i have called every not i've called every like i haven't clicked a priority move yet i think they're gonna play out off off of me doing that come on baby dang it okay good game actually no maybe not good game because reggie lucky's still gonna do crazy damage oh yeah i got the crit there awesome uh now it's just a matter of not losing the reggio lucky speed tie so i'm going to double protect here of course and i think minus one reggio like he gets out sped by zation this is the greatest tool ever made in the history of pokemon reggio lucky picolitic set minus one 184 220 yeah okay so it should get out sped if i go for this electro web play how much does behemoth blade do at plus one you want how much does my electroweb do i think electrode plus behemoth blade should be enough as they double into me oh okay no i'll take it i'll take it uh i should be able to go for this electroweb that's gonna be my best play and that's me the best result if i land it and behemoth blade if it's doing 85 to 101 i think electrode plus behemoth blade will always ko because they win the electrode speed time they get a crit which kind of sucks the game hasn't ended yet though oh it's gonna end as they dawg you just threw so hard i'm sorry what did you really think you won that turn did he think elektra would like just ko i went before him he loses now yeah dude what i'm sorry you just threw so hard all right thank you scp september i appreciate you thank you yeah i'll take that one all right as we face a pretty cool eval tall team uh there's no thing there's nothing blocking incinerous fake out so that's like always gonna be a phenomenal lead for me i think in cinema reggio like he isn't bad but i i can also technically do incineroar masculine like they're all great right um my lando doesn't seem too bad either i have to be really careful for scarf on this thing because i think if you're gonna if you're gonna use this thing on a torquel team it's gotta be like scarf right which reggie you're like you should out speed so maybe i'll maybe i'll always lead off reggie lucky actually check this out check this out this is gonna be i'm gonna lose this game i'm just gonna put that out there right now i'm gonna lose this game but i'm gonna do something cool while i lose it okay uh in every situation torkle comes out here in every situation torquel comes out and i don't believe i get outsped and i think with the scarf i'm still faster i don't want to do that math i hate math give me this i love math actually just going to put that out there i love math get my flip turn get in my incineroar that should be a free flare blitz into this thing um and they i have lowered their damage output a bit i'm going to try to wake up i am focus so i can still go for electroweb hopefully they just try to sleep powder me not recognizing safety goggles is like always the item you run on this thing they body pressed me uh that screams earth power like that is a deafening scream of earth power i think i get the most by thunderbolting yeah i guess i still like drive actually you think baskin takes one probably not if that reaches 145 speed i still out speed it with azation at double right if it's at minus one i think i don't feel like doing that math once again math is not going to be my friend here uh you gotta have earth power right bud i'm still gonna do this wake up awesome i got rid of the arguably scariest pokemon in this matchup let's see if they go for the eruption here say body press i'm fine with that i'm going to go into my basculin now and i think that's an obvious scarf on the entei which i should not speed so i think my place is still going to be electroweb plus flip turn or web plus um liquidation that should allow my my god out speed here let me think oh 167 times 1.5 that does not speed me right that's 250 yeah i'm still faster yeah okay so i'm gonna electro up here and i am going to liquidation because they might go for eruption or something like my electroweb now i am faster liquidation does like 50 they flair blitz me can i take this move please all right oh he burned me you're kidding you're kidding me okay luckily i still ko this entei and my play is always going to be to close combat here send in the stack attack that's so annoying that's so annoying man sacred fire from this range would ko and so would a gyro ball um they shouldn't be able to ko my basculine i think my best bet is just man right i mean they're running flare blitz so that's gonna kill me don't trick him just like throw don't trigger him please somehow live my friend he does not live okay that burn really sucked in the grand scheme of things because i think we probably would have won there all right yeah that kind of sucked oh well gg i like how we ended with the same rating uh we'll do one more video one more video one more battle for this video try to get over that 30 minute mark okay uh this is actually the same team that giovanni vgc used to reach number one on the latter a while ago let's see how well it stacks up against basculin i suppose um i think my play here is going to be leading off masculine and cinema i forget if this is dark or water urchin would assume it's water i definitely like my real boom in this matchup and i think my last mon is going to have to be myself now obviously a snarl is very scary to this thing but i'm not going to be able to actually who's fake out went first posing in cinema is intimidating yeah there fake out would go first here if it's not a speed tie all right i don't want to know i guess he's saying hurry up and i don't really care i'll snarl here because i'm not going to get faked out it's a meteor beam and they miss haha why don't you hurry up and land a hit why don't you just land a hit bro how much does that minus one crunch due to this thing okay yeah yeah vasculin lunala uh got 26 seconds yeah adamant you know i'm just gonna do it i'm just gonna do it i still care about the luna i don't care i don't care actually that was pretty cool to throw chop tech should be able to u-turn on this thing though and i'll flair blitz [Music] yep and i shouldn't lose my ization to this nice cool and i get a burn that's pretty baller if i do say so myself um seems fair yeah seems fair i agree 100 i think i get in my really boom here flare blitz the coco the pregnant volt switch that's fine uh we actually know that they're faster than us so my snarl should go first and they also can't really block this so i can just grassy glide snarl yeah live that hit awesome there's the urshfu water i think i actually lose that's fine actually now that coco is gone this thing becomes a lot more threatening just trying to break a sash okay okay uh one would assume here their play would be to attempt to block a grassy glide and then parting shot oh wait no they can't because coco is gone uh one would assume here they would predict my fake out on the incineroar or predict a fake out in the irish food or a grassy glass i'm actually gonna fake out the incinerator and get rid of it okay at the very least i still get to protect here actually i could technically behemoth blade and grassy glide to ko the urshifu and even if an incineroar comes out here i still have protect next turn i don't quite ko that's fine good game even if he was kind of a sour sport about i'm still gonna say good game to him but yeah uh that's gonna be it for this session obviously not my most successful session but still a fun one considering we got to use the basket on here i think that honestly if this thing had like 20 more attack it really only needs like 20 20 more attack it's gonna be pretty solid uh but yeah let me guys think about bask in the comment section down below if you guys enjoyed leave a like subscribe to the channel and i'll see you guys in the next one bye [Music] you
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Flash Frozen Civilization found in Antarctica of Elongated Paracus Skulls
[Music] ladies and gentlemen thank you so much for joining us this edition of leek project I'm your host Rex Baer and we have Joseph Reyna with us the author of incredulous and this guy knows so much about prophecies ancient relics of antiquity we're going to talk about a quasar right now literally how did you describe that Joseph like an exploding solar system almost what's the entire galaxy becoming a star something the size of a galaxy that becomes the stars what they figured out quasars on okay and we're also going to talk about Antarctica and what is going on out there right now now Joseph just disclosed of information with me about how there is a civilization literally multiple civilizations that literally flash flooded in or not flash flooded like flash froze in Antarctica so this is very deep we're going to talk about some planet X / Exodus / the flood NASA and these seven planets that have been discovered and just a collection of things all combined into one so it's a real honor to speak with you Joseph how are you doing that's been great thanks I thought I'd start talking again only because of the Resurrection and Easter coming up so I wanted to like how planet X seems to be part of all that fantastic and also I mean you know I know that you have done very few interviews over the past few years and it's neat that you're kind of jumping out and and getting your feet wet again thanks it was the time there were the information I was finding I did stop when it go on on the air and say something I shouldn't be saying it was really bad what I was discovering let's get into it what's going on first let's get into Antarctica if we can well apparently Secretary of State Kerry was sent down there I believe well bomb was going down there I know the Pope has gone down there several states leaders of state have gone down there and it's supposed to be to get them ready for what's about to happen a sort of disclosure except from what I'm hearing they don't want disclosure they're removing the bodies of what's called the pre-adamite s-- pre-adamite s-- where the species built before us genetically engineered before us they have a much longer skull sometimes it's called go straight back kind of like nipitiri and other times it flattens out kind of widens to the back much like the greys pesco and they're taller and they have a funny body because they have a longer or more vertebrae in their backbone so it's kind of long and then they got a little potbelly the way I could not is portrayed in the in the images from Egypt they have those type of bodies almost a feminine like body flat chest very little muscles for the masculine and large hips this little potbelly and a much longer torso with the elongated skull so those were called the pre-adamite they were far more intelligent and they became troublesome so they went to the the newer version which is us we have shorter lifespans and limited capacity for memory we're sort of wiped when we're born we don't have access to those memories and then we also don't have telepathic so we're the second species that followed and much of that is in a lot of the writings of the Hebrew not everything that was in the Hebrew writings were put into the Bible they had to decide what was gonna go in and what was gonna stay out and this one is sad to leave out because it was just too troublesome and they went with the Creation of Adam and Eve and left the other one out altogether so that's what they're finding down there now this realization suppose I have been flash-frozen and I know we've spoken before about the possibility that earth is not that old only years old because of the Galactic battle that took place between the reptilians and the Anunnaki if that was the case then earth would have broken away much of his atmosphere would have been gone it's just being basically what would have been an island on that particular planet the size of Saturn what has become a sphere and then would have tried to I guess regrow life on it it would have kept some of his atmosphere but lost a lot of the oxygen we used to have 50% oxygen in the snow core they find that before 12,000 years we had 50% oxygen after that it's down to 20% 19% somewhere in there but the flash freeze these beings there's also Giants down there and dinosaurs that will flash frozen the mastodons I understand heard three times the size of an elephant and they were flash frozen and the flash freeze a pole shift would not do that with a change you'd have time to go grab a coat you don't have time for that and your flash frozen you're basically mid-stride completely stopped all your blood vessels freeze everything freezes it's way too fast and from what I understand they're removing these bodies they've been down there for over 12 years filming removing very sophisticated technology and they're eventually going to have some sort of tour down there I guess you can take and walk through these these ruins problem what David Wilcock and then several others have as well there were three spaceships that crash-landed there again it was 12,000 years ago right at the time of that galactic battle and they speculate that these individuals landed there because it was already an ancient civilization they're stating back millions of years and of course that would have been T Amon part of tiem on at the time so they land it there the ships couldn't get back off of Earth so they started on rock against building cities around there again this would have happened tima not earth because once took place these guys were flash-frozen in position if they know that there's the tropical jungle down there I believe 65,000 square miles that was all flash frozen so Antarctica was at one time a tropical location and it was flash-frozen very quickly Plato puts it right at about the same time not a thousand years before him and he said it all happened in one day so if the explosion occurred within a day earth would have sort of corrected itself and started trying to heal but anything along the periphery where the atmosphere was completely ripped off would have been flash frozen and now look can I jump in real quick to just share from a couple things because this is very interesting and first of all what would cause the flash freezing and you said we're kind of the 2.0 version because the the first beans are not the first beans but the ones with the elongated skull is like a Connaughton essentially they had longer lifespans and it sounds like they had more intuition but why were they a problem and are you referring to the Anunnaki creating us and creating them essentially in these physical meat sacks yeah pretty much but you have to also throw in the reptilians because the reptilians needed more warrior like individuals and if you take a look at these guys they're they're not warrior material so they would have modified us and we came afterwards and then the Anunnaki took what the reptilians that modified and tried to sort of bring it back in along with what they were and that's what why we ended up the way we've ended up very warlike sex maniacs that have short lifespans and become very aggressive at some times it's sort of hardwired into our nature so essentially our beings have been tampered with from multiple offworld beings yes every single every single one of these groups that I hear that are trying to I guess make contracts with the humans on earth they have to go through all these other species that already have I guess programs they call them on earth where they've been abducting people and trying to get them to meet someone else sort of prearranged so that they'd be attracted to individuals they're looking for a genetic breeding sort of system you heard of those where the Grays were abducting women and creating a hybrid species oh yeah with some of their cells yeah that was really fascinating these women would be like three months pregnant also and they wouldn't be perfect at all they'd go to soccer doctor you won't hear anything about it so they didn't have anyone to turn to but those things they're creating are not human and you can't take a child especially something that's predominantly genetically human and just keep it in isolation don't hold it just leave it in a corner to develop on its own it's it's going to have psychological damage and it's probably not gonna live past the age of 14 now humans have to have they have to be interacted with they have to be held you have to play with them or they don't develop properly so that seems to be a big problem for them and then once they're down here they don't know how to they don't have any common sense I mean I've seen people with no common sense we're very very intelligent these people they just do not know how to blend in and only I don't know that they ever will supposedly that's what they were trying to do um that sounds like not Jacobs work he says that a lot of the people that he regresses that have been abducted they're trying to get them to show them how to walk across the street properly and how to act when you go in the kitchen and just normal stuff like you based on furniture in your bedroom I don't know why they're trying to do it because it serves no purpose if they're that intelligence just leave them on the ships train them to operate your ships you know it doesn't make any sense to bring them to earth the only thing I could see why they were longer bring it to earth is because of what people are calling the Ascension or what is believed to be the Ascension when that happens they would want them to be on earth hopefully that like many green candidates sorry to interrupt I don't think they'd be mentoring candidates they're not there they have the ability to make you do things telepathically they can control you they can make you wake up get dressed go give your car and drive out into the the road where they're waiting for you from the people that they already like Nestle there it's their parent one of the people that took cells from created them I've heard that they don't like that control at all when they're at a job like they try and fit in and get a job somewhere they hopefully work very well so they have to let's say they go to a restaurant they have to control the person giving them the food and make it look like they got paid when they didn't but that person is something getting fired and just little things like that it's something they can't keep up the these things these degrades there's two types of them the work I did trying to figure out what these these were the ones I was dealing with during eisenhower's meaning in the desert there was a priest who was at the location and he was told to keep quiet but he didn't he went to the Vatican and told him what had happened there were several species meeting with the president and several other individuals and they they wanted us to disarm and they would assist us in what's about to happen would be ready for the ascension the others the grace offered weapons and technology in exchange for abducting humans they went with those guys what was fascinating about them though was when they were abducting individuals the military ordered them to only abduct four hundred per year and they needed the names and dates of the locations and addresses of these people what the greys said these particular type of greys they said that they were from Earth they said they were from the future and they said they were horribly damaged by the radiation something bad had happened they had gone underground into underground bunkers and they thought they would survive but what happened was females could not reproduce after 45 days underground and then they have to use their cloning technology that sounds pretty far-fetched but I've seen cloning technology was very real anyway these guys had at that time and I was the only way they could survive by cloning themselves over and over and over they were trapped underground during the earthquakes that took place and this would be somewhere about what we would call the apocalypse timeframe anyway they finally got out of there and when they got to the surface they were horribly damaged by the radiation the military jump to the conclusion it was some sort of galactic neglecting to them the ICBM war do whether the countries here on on the planet I immediately suspected the power plants because if if we lose power or one of those gets damaged they start releasing a tremendous amount of radiation they have a lot of fuel rods that will burn for a long long time and that will cause a huge cloud of radiation that will pretty much poison anything gets anywhere near it there's 120 on the East Coast alone so you you've got a tremendous amount of Oh death that's just just waiting there for people anyway these guys said that their DNA was horribly damaged that some other extraterrestrials came by found them and took I'm sure they're worlds and so when these graves when you see them smooth skin with these the almond-shaped eyes those were actually an outer suit that they wear and some movies have brought this out some documentaries underneath their skin looks like the bark of a tree and smells like putrid cinnamon and you don't want to touch it there's so much bacteria on them but they they had kept themselves alive for a long time there were some of them that had some human cells and those are the ones I believe that are trying to create these birthing projects but this particular group came back to earth and they said they wanted to get the DNA from their ancestors the ones who went down into these subterranean cities that they had for themselves their bunkers and repair their their DNA using the DNA of their great ancestors their grandfathers their parents and that's not what they did they started abducting a lot of people way more than 400 and then they started messing with them in a way that would sort of wake them up spiritually and moved them away from the path that would have taken them into the underground bunkers that's why they weren't releasing any of the of the addresses or the names of these individuals so basically what they did was they found a way to prevent their grandfathers and grandmothers from never meeting with each other or their parents from ever meeting with each other that means they had to cease existing and thereby creating a sort of self sacrifice I believe that's why it was permitted to be done anyway that was that particular group so they prevented them from going down and the ground bunkers when the military started doing experiments in the 50s with women in colleges asking for volunteers to stand the ground for long periods of time they realized that after about 45 days the women the reproductive system shut down so they realize these things were telling the true and then they started building the underground bunkers because they figured they would need that for these whatever you thought was coming up into the future no that was my my extent to my knowledge of the greys also most of the greys the little ones we see that walk in four or five at a time those in the Bible in Scripture are called the Raytheon dead things because they're not alive they're more machine the biomechanical so they don't have souls so people here oh they don't have something must be demons no they're just machines they don't the answer to you know commands they can perform simple functions but you want to give them as much brain powers they need and that's what it takes three or four them to accomplish your job but in the Bible when you see here Ray theum just think of the little gray ones that's what those are you know I'm thinking of the artificial intelligence here in the States even and they're almost completed there is a IBM supercomputer that is calculated to run three hundred quadrillion floating points per second and the quantum computers I don't have enough data to show exactly how fast they actually are I do have the data on many of these silicon based chips and even the one in China right now that's running 93 quadrillion floating points per second I mean that's just that so incredible so where am I going with this the software that they have for predictive programming combined with all the technology all the research all the data essentially that has been obtained from each human being from their habits the metadata etc I wonder if there's already like a ghost in the machine and the archons or these entities possibly have a way to literally control like you said the politicians the corporate gurus those that have the money in the honey essentially to do their bidding and it seems like they're turning this planet into a transhuman /all microchipped all electronic all artificial essence I mean now they aren't even running out 5g not 4G anymore now it's 5g where they want to have five billion Hertz machines on every on every block essentially just blasting people with Wi-Fi constantly I mean the 4G isn't good enough we got to have 5g and then six G and then seven I mean just add a couple more zeros behind the Hertz it's getting ridiculous well Jason sent me some information dealing with AI and they have found these these signals coming from space and they seem to have been sent from the past into the future and these signals pretty much tell them how to build these machines so guess what they're doing all this build on I see how who's building first and that's not smart these were a eyes who lost the war long ago so they sent this information to the future hoping somebody be dumb enough to build these things and that's exactly what they're doing exactly what you described this AI system it's very ancient war that took place they never really lost sort of just kind of to be continued and that was the reason t amount was destroyed remember they're that black goo that ran all over the ley lines of that world it was a massive artificial intelligence controlling that planet and that is is that is black goo actually like artificial intelligence microorganisms that were ever then I hope they connect to the through the group consciousness so if it's a million miles away it can send that information back and be controlled right and if any part of them gets destroyed in any kind of battle where we find a way to destroy them then that emission is transmitted to the other so they know what we're about to try and work against it in other words to fortify themselves against that type of attack and the black goo is a sort of nanite I understand the military immediately thought super soldier right because these things can get get inside of you and to modify you at the molecular level they're that small and they did they started modifying people but what they started these things weren't creating super soldiers they were creating super humans but they were more benevolent they were less aggressive calmer they could they just had this desire to either learned a lot of languages or or learned a lot of sophisticated information and it worked just not what the government wanted cuz they couldn't control them and so they released it into the sewer lines over in Europe that particular group did and so the stuff got into all the organisms and in the sewers and then became airborne and anyone who living next to these things all of a sudden started reading more and speaking different languages and at CERN it's pretty fascinating when you hear these people talk about it but they they sort of tracked it down and found out what it was it was the AI so released into the sewer systems so this story been released but it is working one of beneficial widths now the AI is apparently there are trillions are allied with the AI and their bodies are completely saturated by these tiny nanites but the the Grays used to be slaves to the reptilians from what I understand they broke away the whole AI think is interesting when you start looking at autism because if you take a human child and make them catatonic through all these injections you're given an AI system like this could easily infiltrate their body connect where they need to and we're in the body give them a vessel sort of certainly it would make it easier and if you've seen the film the accountant which just came out a short while ago on video where Ben Affleck does a great job playing this kid that has autism and then he learns how to be essentially a rogue super soldier and the abilities that he had is incredible and if you have autism your sensory perception is different there like you can't fill things as much as somebody else it's almost like when you if you are let's say you got your you're holding your own hands it's almost like you're holding hands with mittens on because the nervous system gets damaged from the chemicals in the vaccine so absolutely I can see that and I also wonder if they do this on math skills to maybe pull out a hundred savants out of a hundred thousand people that they physically damage and mentally and spiritually the the vaccine agenda there's a multiple line of reasons for it I feel oh and get this this while we're at vaccine the MMR vaccine there was a recent study released and I will I will actually release this data here shortly two thousand plus parts per billion of glyphosate in the MMR vaccine two thousand parts per billion you what clay phosphate is it's roundup that means you're literally injecting yourself with roundup you're injecting babies with Roundup welcome to the new world water they love you so much sorry continue it makes me so mad I mean it's just unbelievable yeah and that's why I'm like we're making some headway but these people they're still very powerful and in very powerful positions so draining the swamp swamps gonna take a little longer I think one of the things I wanted to connect Planet X with it started talking about that this going back 12,000 years again 12,000 years everything always goes back to 12,000 years that the major damage took place to let's say our world exploded right blew up so you blew it up and we're right on the edge of the section that you know gets flown out into space well the atmosphere is gone and space is incredibly cold so you're subjected to the space without without the ones of Earth around or anything else around and you would literally flash freeze because of the of the temperature of the space how cold it is and that's the only the only way I would see if something could flash freeze I don't see any other way you could do it there was that movie the day after tomorrow with those gigantic vortexes that allowed the outer space temperatures to drop in because they weren't being pushed back sort of like a reverse vacuum and brought the cold temper down and in that movie they portrayed people just kind of taking a breath and is freezing in place there's also that Fox down something similar to that happened over in Russia there was a Fox crossing a stream you can see his nose out of the ice and his eyes and ears out of the ice and the tip of his tail out of the ice but the rest of him is in the ice so he was swimming across the stream and that flash froze that was back when we were first experiencing those polar vortexes they speak of though these beings there were quite a few beings here on this on this world but according to what they call the Mohammed Accord something they signed back in the 16th century but actually a sixth century and they're not supposed to show themselves anymore they're supposed to remain hidden and just kind of allow humanity to see what would play out kind of hide the shadows of the hidden hand sort of thing to run the world that way and that's kind of what they've been doing so they've they've just stayed in the back see where we go and apparently because of all the pedophile stuff coming out and all the attention being drawn upon them they're kind of shine shine shine spotlight over that direction hey look over here and oh this is so important monumental we didn't even put this pedophile stuff aside and we'll get back to it later and never will they what they want to do is basically put us in a big box inside the box were in right now there's no such thing as aliens offworld or like over the world in this bigger box that they want to put us in there were a type of humanoid on earth or possibly Mars that was very advanced and their world was destroyed they came here to earth and eventually got flash-frozen down and the South Pole to probably claim those some sort of pole shift and we got mixed with them in the breeding just natural selection sort of thing and then humanity what came out of that is what they were planning to do they want to spread out technology release over a hundred years so that by the time the disclosures happened everybody will be dead the ones who commit all these atrocities against humanity so they won't be held accountable anyway that's their plan I don't think it'll work because there's other plans in the in the works but that's kind of what's taking place down there and why they're releasing this information right now but the thing that gets me though is Planet X is a very big part of Christianity people just don't realize that when they speak in Revelation of the red dragon that's Planet X it's got the wings got the long red tail and it's red it looks like fire and when you start looking at the symbolism and what they're describing that this thing does it is Planet X David need pretty much points to it being Planet X when he figured out that um Virgo in September 23rd will have Jupiter in this womb area for 42 weeks at that point and in the actual writings where it says the woman illuminated by the Sun it doesn't exactly say this on it she's illuminated something is illuminating this constellation the moons at her feet and she's about to give birth you you've interviewed David Meet a while back right yeah a matter of fact that was the first interview that I did on Planet X and that's got over 450,000 views that was a really good show David I need to get all of him again yeah no he's he's he's incredible the research he did I tried to get ahold of him and I sent him an email telling him that his date is off the the I think he's like 3800 years ago as opposed to 3600 years ago and the only reason I explained that it was off with because during that passage of Planet X it introduced Venus back into our system it had Venus in its gravity well took it with it an instruction of T amount and it was reintroduced at that time the Mayans record this was happening Velikovsky mentions that Venus was never mentioned before this and Venus finally settled into orbit and when it settled into orbit between Earth and and the Sun it it sort of pushed earth back a little bit and gave us a five additional days to our calendar all the ancient calendars are 360 days and oh man I gotta jump in on that real quick I was thinking about that just the other day when I broke down the New Jerusalem and I mean to a tee literally I had the size of it I was able to put together the amount of square feet that each person would have left if you took 144,000 and the twelve was constantly going back and then the 360 so I'm just interjecting here real quick and please continue but I was thinking that the past few days about how I'm wondering why they changed from 360 days to 365 and another thing that I've been thinking a lot about lately as well is the asteroid belt and was there a planet at one point in time that got smashed by something and now that's the asteroid belt so once again I apologize for interrupting but I just wanted to throw that in real quick yeah that's the planet I call T amount some people over an ounce of Tiamat some call it Phaeton there's several names for it they said that they don't think there was enough matter there to to create a planet that size that's because most of it was blown out into space the Comets all come from there it was a water world and a lot of the debris was taken into the gravity well of Nibiru as it passed by the Planet X as it passed by and the remains of it are what's called the hammered bracelet it's the the asteroid belt but they have actually with satellites and telescopes been able to detect clay on these asteroids you can't get clay on asteroids that never formed into a planet because that requires tidal forces water and pressure kuroh erosion of the soil to create the clay but these have clay on them also they're all they're all orbiting on their axis in the same direction so that was part of that world and we're part of that world earth is part of what once was that world and when Earth finally sort of stabilized the calendar was 360 days I always wondered why 360 where I can't just make a nice 400 degree circle 100 degrees in each clutter that a 90 because the calendar was that way 360 degrees you got 90 days for each of the seasons because we had four seasons and the earth was on its axis and on T amat there were no seasons it never rained before that time there was a very heavy concentration of oxygen and it almost looked like a foggy day all the time and you would you would heal faster if you were cut you lived much longer and once that was destroyed then weather patterns formed on earth and we only have about 12,000 to 14,000 years of erosion on the planet weather erosion it doesn't go back any further than that so this plan is four billion years old and we've got at least what 2 billion years of an ocean with weather there'd be nothing left but rocks and water there would be no soil left from the erosion of the rain and that's very very early documented that we only have about 4,000 you erosion on planet so the plan is not that old the evidence fits into the authority being formed 12,000 years ago so that would be roughly about 3 passings of Planet X I think that one planted X during the destruction of TMR everything in this gravity well may have slowed it down because the timeline isn't quite there it's a little too long and then it comes back around 7,000 years forms then you had the great flood so he had the catastrophe before that then you have the great flood and at that point you have a brand that's that's the human we are right now after Noah because Noah was when he was born he was supposed to have very light skin reddish hair and his eyes seemed to kind of glow and his father Lamech was concerned about this and he questioned his wife and she's like not helping anyone else for you and so he went and spoke to his grandfather which was Enoch the same one in the Bible who created all the parents so Enoch went and spoke to the sky guardians and then came back and said do not harm the child they have in the best warding they could use artificially inseminating your wife with this particular child he is the sort of the prototype of the next race and that those writings were found in the Dead Sea squirrels it's called the book of Lamech he was a father of Noah so I find it interesting that sometimes Tom Horn and Steve quale will speak of the purity of the line of Noah from Adam and Eve and how the demons keep trying to infiltrate it as he was in effluence he was genetically engineered and it's right there the information is right there for them to go look at they just kind of ignore it it doesn't fit into their little plants that Dead Sea Scrolls are fascinating I've actually got a copy of the the newest translations and if you read the secret book of John I mean it's got a completely different version of Genesis yeah and the the Book of Enoch wasn't in there the Book of Enoch was hunted down and destroyed for millennia they they finally thought they'd gotten rid of every copy and when you actually see the Book of Enoch he realized that Christ quoted from it quite a bit it was required reading at that time when Christ was on the run on earth and they were going to remove the book of Joel dude from the Bible because he quotes from that book he says he quotes on the book and so they're going to remove it since that book was not in existence but several books that are missing there's the book of the Wars of the Elohim that book is missing and in fact none of the books it mentions that are missing that these were very important books and we're not supposed to you know be destroyed but there was actually sort of a witch-hunt witch-hunt by the Romans who ordered a lot of these documents destroyed the Book of Enoch says that angels can take form in other words they can become human beings they can be born like human beings inhabit a body and they had to destroy that because Christ if you start looking into into the Bible into the angel of the Lord the one called the angel of the Lord when the angel of the Lord is described this particular angel and he's always called the angel of the Lord fits everything Christ did everything that Christ later does this particular angel sort of mimics in advance so if one of the Angels angel of the Lord came on to Mary well that means that he got into the body and he was the one who was born ask Christ and go Kalina describes this as happening this was what they call the matrix and that word I don't ever remember reading that word in the Bible I read many many passages of the Bible many versions of it and I'd never recalled the word matrix being in there but it's in there six times now you've heard of the something called the Mandela effect yes I have well that's one of the changes to the Bible now it says matrix and it's in reference to the woman's womb I spoke with the author of the matrix with Sophia steward and I had always started with the countless galaxy brothers but apparently they plagiarized they played everything the name of the book the name of the characters everything anyway it took her six years in court but she finally got all her rights back the matrix she explained is when they created woman and just one other author has created a book I need to get my hands on it's on Amazon and she's describing how when woman was created they sort of went overboard with the upgrades that they put in woman because the male's were sort of a worker and that's what Adam Adam mu means worker but the female in order for her to have a child with the spirit the soul from creator she has to have a matrix a matrix is sort of a Stargate within the female and the female will join a gestation period this matrix sort of gets the signature of the soul that will be in the child and when it's creating the cells of this body it is causing the DNA what we would call junk DNA to be aligned tuned in sync with this soul so that soul can then inhabit the bodies which connects like an avatar and can express itself and be here on earth that's what the matrix is that's why I was really fascinated about what she was explaining it as being and she also explained that the she also wrote the Terminator series and Terminator series is actually the first part of the Matrix series that's how the machine is eventually got powerful enough I remember several years ago actually talking to her when I was on a different platform and I read that screenplay that she put together and it's interesting it seemed to me like a lot of the information that she got was stuff that you could pull out at Revelation but that's you know in the in that's just my opinion but you know the one thing that I do notice a lot of is there's so much transhumanist transhumanism and AI and even in a lot of the new films now they are portraying the androids in the TV series Hugh Mann as being more humane than humans are and it seems like we're certainly getting a slap in the face whereas the the push is towards this AI construct which makes you wonder why why in the world would we give so much power over to an artificial intelligence and even mentally give away our own rights and in a sense well that was one of her biggest concerns that these these AI will eventually take over and she's got enough degrees to understand the the concept of the programming of the AIS to an AI we're we're in a coma we we don't think anywhere near as fast as they do but a eyes aren't alive they can make decisions and they can make suggestions or they can they can plan things out but you recall when they had that big chess game with IBM and - broth oh yeah absolutely yeah they wouldn't let him see the programming and there were six chess players masters back there supposedly counseling these programmers that's not happening right Lou was just a big box and these six guys were all playing this one chess player so let's let's say it was a real AI bm1 okay where's the technology what did you do with it they put it in a box they put it in mothballs and they hid it away they never did anything with it because there was nothing there there was nothing - big blue it was just a scam and that's what that's why they would let me see the printouts there were no printouts and basically it was just a bunch of chess masters playing the one chess master and IBM getting a lot of publicity for it I'm glad that's why I had us that's what the evidence seems to point to so with the Catholic Church the work I was doing I had grown up Roman Catholic and I had one be a priest an exorcist for the Roman Catholic Church but they they were doing away with the Exorcist at the time so I I ended up leaving the church that Father Malachi Martin he was he spoke on this a few times but he was very certain now whatever this was was something that comes from space something that's approaching earth and he he got a chance to read the actual prophecy of the third prophecy and he Liam and he stated I was not it he read it and that was that was not what they released they've never released the third prophecy of Fatima but the church became concerned because it's spoke of something comes from the cosmos and causing great destruction coming into the solar system so they're supposed to have a satellite that NASA launched for them flying out in that direction towards Orion to look for this thing and they also have that one telescope they have over in Italy and they've got that new one they built on Mount Graham this one's the only one of his kind it's a binoculars was to two specific scopes that are looking in the infrared region and these are theoretical the first of their kind and they named the thing Lucifer though they're looking for this object to be coming from the southern hemisphere they know it's there then I was coming and they've also been rewriting the they've been rewriting the Gospels a new version will be coming out and it will include I guess the Annunaki unit because if they're definitely tied in to everything that happened to Christ during the crucifixion the tie to Planet X and the exodus many many researchers have already it out that that's when it we're talking about need a little want to go and his dating of 3,800 pcs about 200 years off and I explained to him you've got Venus in there in your calculations take Venus out because Venus would have just kind of been a rogue planet at that huh I wouldn't have been settled into position yes and and calculate the time you'll come up closer to 3,600 years and I also discovered that because this disk he was talking about the Nebra sky disk that green disk that has gold stars on it it's actually brass with golden legs that disk it pretty much is um star observatory they've got this one circle on one side half circle then another half circle and the other horizon and they're about 72 degrees apart so you can see whether the moon would or the Sun as far as it couldn't want horizon during this say summer and then it moves in the other direction to the other equinoxes in the winter time and you'll see that limit of where the Sun would go or where it would rise where it was set we have one under east-west horizon Stonehenge is similar and there's several others several others throughout the world that are similar I believe these were putting systems and the reason I believe that is because you could check every year at that time when the equinoxes were supposed to be coming and you would see that the Sun rose exactly what's supposed to once you saw this Sun was out of position then you would know start preparing for the return of the time and wso the wormwood systems observers they noted that the Sun was off by 17 degrees entering the during the winter solstice it was a it's supposed to be in a specific location on the horizon not also the other day two months ago I walked out of the front porch here faces you know the back porch but he was completely lit up and I'm looking around where's the light coming from it was the moon who was lighting up the entire North law the moon has never done that I've been there for more that he could do that and the moon was way out position so that's cut this object coming in these the earth is wobbling and the contact that I have with the off-worlders they're trying to keep the planet from going over into a pole shift the poles are both moving very fast right now the one in the north of course everyone knows about that one but the one in the south is already into the water it's off of the mainland of Antarctica and it's moving north it's already on in the ocean and both of them at speed they're headed they should meet in the Indian Ocean at a location where there was a buoy were suspicious observers noted that the surface were the pace of the ocean rose and even 1000 meters in one day and it did it again I think of 600 meters the next day and then that buoy was pulled off line but that's the location that both poles are headed to so they came to speed that they're going that both need meet up there south poles traveling fast slower than the North Pole this and the object in the North Pole that one has a been shaped magnetic field they're trying to hold the northern Pole in that position and another one southern pole and they've also been removing all the asteroids about too many are starting to go through you've probably heard of asteroids striking here and there you'll hear more there they're not getting them all out of the way we we will be getting hit Mars is getting hit the moon's getting hit and if you recall in the peloton oh when she left the she wasn't found are you ready she mentioned that she was resigning because of the catastrophe that was about to happen she said it would be cosmic in nature Woolsey the CIA director said something very similar and what she was describing was these these asteroid strikes now we should have got them already it's just they've been moving the real big one out of the way and the reason they're doing this is because of what humanity is and what humanity has done and we look around we don't see any major progress of anything we see who's lost a lot of ground another show I mentioned that the Lord Kannan has spoken of these three waves of volunteers that had come to earth to try and change the outcome of the world because 850 years into the future there's a great destruction across the galaxy and it's basically caused because of earth because of some tyrannical things that happen on earth and you can imagine the I guess the Galactic Empire and Star Wars something along those lines combined with the New World Order controlling the entire galaxy there'd be no way to get around it because they would have birthing centers and at these centers they would eliminate the individuals that had a higher frequency rate I guess a more spiritual they're already doing that from what I understand they're people monitor the baby rooms and they will eliminate the child and that's why you have these people called walk-ins someone will be born in the child and they'll grow up to a certain age and then they leave the body and the walk-in comes in so that they weren't eliminated at Birth I don't know if you ever heard of walk-ins before I have actually we did a show of the other day where I talked to one of the guests and they brought up the walk-ins that's a fascinating subject well that's why they do that too to keep from getting eliminated after birthing stations so one thing that I found fascinating about the the Exodus not only that it matched everything that's her place of timing the cloud that they said they were under when they were walking in the desert because once the century any caldera went off which is something like the Yellowstone Caldera it would have caused a cloud about 18 months long a dark cloud of ash that would have prevented the Sun from shining through very brightly you could see the Sun but you would not be able to get a shadow on the Sun and when this happened again in the year 535 which plunged the earth into the dark ages the diaries of that time speak of the Sun coming out for about four hours but you could not see your shadow and the everything tasted horrible this powder of this dust landed on the water and they got the drinking beer a lot at that time and the wine that they had and had to dig up new wells new Springs but it set the world back considerably into the dark ages they just weren't prepared they didn't have that kind of food stores the church did because they were demanding 10% of your crop so any any royalty that survived that would have owed an allegiance to the church and then the church pretty much rewrote the everything and on the planet they now we were on a flat earth and they were the intermediaries between the Creator and us and they were gonna be reading it all in Latin so that was a system of control that lasted for a very long time and the the Exodus getting back to the Exodus when it took place it it would appear that Moses is not half as half walk completely Israelites according to the Jews Moses as one hundred percent of Israelite he was moved to London trustus of the water in that little floating basket and and then the one of the well it she a sister of pharaoh or whatever they picked him up but in the actual history of it it turns out that the word Moses means rightful heir to the throne Moses was the son of the Pharaoh now the the wife that he had she was an Israelite princess so Moses was half Israelite but in order to hide this information the Jews changed the timing of Exodus moved it forward 400 years and distance themselves from at Moses who was the brother of Moses the Pharaoh at the time of the Exodus and then they pretty much kept everything else intact all the stories the destruction of Jericho everything else remained that way it's just that the timing was off all the dates were off but that didn't bother them it was a small matter however when they found Jericho when they finally discovered it they were amazed that it existed at all because it was something that was in the Bible and they didn't really believe that was a documented history and what fascinated them was that Jericho was destroyed exactly the way the Bible said it was destroyed the walls were collapse in on themselves and inside there if people have like stone jewelry over there wearing that they were still wearing it the gold was missing precious metal but all their food stores everything was intact nothing had been taken place the mine is that the Jews must have seen it as they came out they must have come across Jericho and and they put it into their storyline saying that they had destroyed it taking credit for it because the destruction 50 years earlier than what the Jews said was their Exodus in 1250 BC so roughly time of the last passing of Nibiru which would have been 1550 BC be right in that timeframe and I found that fascinating and the reason again they did it because this is the most important prophet you can't have them being half Egyptian so they changed all that around and [Music] you
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2018-03-31
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OI0xV1L48yE
To Awaken A Sleeping Giant - The Truth About AmericUs
who runs America I guess that's the $10,000 question isn't it maybe it's the 10 billion dollar question America and most countries of the world really are run by a very small percentage of the population not even the president of the United States it's it's the moneyman [Music] obviously the people in government aren't always the ones getting rich so then you have to ask who the ones behind it that are really getting rich that are enjoying the benefits of this [Music] ripoff [Music] what happens if we slice through the back of that system set aside the system you know how you approach the power of the United States of America how you Lobby for a bill how anyone can become president how anyone can appeal to the people and ask for them to be voted into office what happens if you go behind the and just open the panel door and see how the system of power is really [Music] wired the interests of the American public have no bearing in the direction of the country in the policy decisions it doesn't matter which party we're talking about either Republicans Democrats all the same thing there is no voice for the people I think we're being controlled by a relatively small group of extremely powerful individuals that are pretty much pulling the strings behind both major parties as well as the economic and financial institutions we're supposed to have the people being represented by uh by the Congress and this is a check and balance system but instead you have all branches of government owned by major corporations the folks who run America are the people who operate behind the scenes to make sure that the person who is in the seat of President and Congress and the people who we elect are the people that will do their bidding I think what you see is what it is and who runs America are the banks and the multinationals it's as simple as that as I say it they're the ones that have made all the decisions that have put us in the place that we're in now in 1937 Ferdinand lunberg who' been a writer with Wall Street Journal and other financial publications wrote a book called America 60 families and in that book he documented that the country was being run by an oligarchy of the wealthiest families included the melons and the dupants and the the Morgans and the Rockefellers and the warberg and he showed that they were running the country as an invisible government behind the Democracy that we see upon the surface in fact a study by Princeton University has come out saying that the United States is more of an oligarchy than it is a republic or democracy why because the public has no say in the policies and in the uh system that's been been set up by by politicians go back to 2008 financial crisis is going on Henry Paulson US Treasury secretary where did he come from Goldman Sachs right CEO gets in front of the American people and tells us that he's going to save us little people from the problems we have in the real estate market in order to do that we have to bail out the to Big to fails too big to fail four words shows you who's running the country capitalism is no such thing as too big to fail it's fascism it's a multin take we bailed out the banks it's the Unseen people that I'm more concerned about really because there's got to be someone somewhere that creates the agenda that all these people must follow in the late 19th century wealthy monopolists most prominently John D Rockefeller and JP Morgan were growing in economic and political power Americans were increasingly alarmed at wall Street's domination of both the Democrat and Republican parties this led in the 1890s to the formation of the Grassroots populist party the Rockefeller Morgan aess decided to distract Americans with the new enemy Spain the choice was not coincidental Spain ruled Cuba which by the 19th century had become the world's richest colony and largest sugar producer National City Bank coveted Cuba's white gold as a compliment to standard oils Black Gold the yellow press led by William Randolph Hurst New York Journal began inundating Americans with fabricated Tales of Spanish oppression Spaniards feeding Cubans to sharks roasting Cuban priests slaughtering hospital patients where no hospital even existed the decision to send the main to Havana was made at a secret White House meeting of which no minutes were kept the Spanish government was not expecting the main when it sailed into Havana Harbor Captain Charles sigsby captain of the main said it became known to me afterward that the main had not been expected even by the United States Cil General by what oversight was no one in Havana notified of the battleship arrival however no shooting erupted the Spanish permitted the main to dock for 3 weeks the main sat in Havana Harbor in the meantime the yellow press drove anti-spanish feelings to fever pitch William Randolph Hurst paid bribes to have the correspondence of the Spanish Ambassador spied [Music] upon one letter critical of McKinley was stolen and reprinted in Hurst Journal under the headline the worst insult to the United States in its history 2 Days Later a horrific explosion tore apart the main 266 men were killed a US Naval Court of inquiry attributed the explosion to an external device but was unable to assign any blame the yellow press Had No Reservations the bombing they claimed was the work of the Spanish government Americans were goated into war with the battlecry remember the main here Spain is depicted as a semi-human brute its bloodied hand on the grave of the Maine and its foot trampling an American flag the war was immortalized in American public memory by one-sided Naval victories Teddy Roosevelt and his Rough Riders and the charge up San Juan Hill but did Spain really sink the main all Spanish documents reveal that Spain wished to avoid war with America at all costs her mostly wooden Navy could not hope to compete with the modern US Navy which consisted increasingly of Steel ships Admiral CA who commanded Spain's Atlantic Squadron warned his government of our lack of everything that is necessary for a naval war such as supplies ammunition coal Provisions Etc we have nothing at all a provocative act against America such as sinking the main was clearly the last thing desired by the Spanish but who did want to sink the main detectors often solved Crimes by examining who profited from them to help finance the war the rockefeller's National City Bank loaned the US government to $200 million no income tax then existed to help repay the loan a telephone use tax was levied on the American people it remained in effect for over a century the loan was negotiated by assistant treasury secretary Frank vanderlip after the war National City Bank made vanderlip its president in that capacity as we will see he participated in the infamous Jackal Island meeting where the Federal Reserve Bank was secretly created Mark Twain wrote When the Smoke was over the dead buried and the cost of the war came back to the people it suddenly dawned on us that the cause of the Spanish American war was the price of sugar the Rockefeller Stillman National City Bank benefited most directly from it for Cuba soon afterward became dotted with National City branches and the Cuban sugar industry gravitated into National cities hands the Spanish americ war was the first war that persuaded Americans that the purpose of our military was not just self-defense that we had to go overseas and fight Wars on other people's behalf and that became a pattern that continued ever since so without William Randol Hurst who championed this and who maybe was one of the people that stood to gain from the new possession gained from the Spanish amican War without him and without H newspapers there would have been no problem with the main the phrase false flag I think is becoming more and more familiar to more Americans than it used to be first time I ever heard that phrase uh probably about 20 years ago and I thought what does this mean I think many Americans are still in that category what does that mean well first off so people understand what we're talking about with false flags that goes back to the days of the old sailing ships and everybody had their country's flag and the idea was is you know it took a long time for two sailing ships to approach each other and so they wanted to get up close so they could attack and so they would put another country's flag up you know say they were pirates they'd put a British flag up and then get right next to you then they'd run up the pirate flag and board your ship so that's where it became known as a false flag the event seems to be something other than what it truly is false Flags when you cover them first of all uh it's it's a it's a tough term to even use right because as soon as you say false flag we've started conditioning people to see that as conspiratorial and when anything's conspiratorial that means it's not true right because if you listen to most media a conspiracy theorist or conspiracies are all urban legends right they're all myths when in fact there are many many conspiracies all throughout American history and world history it's not even controversial to say that the United States has used false flag because it's now documented it's it's a part of History General Smedley Butler wrote a book after World War I that I I've read and I know many of your viewers have as well war is a racket and indeed many ways it is I think that we have noticed over the years that uh some of the events that led up to war were not accidental I found myself going back and looking at World War I World War II the Vietnam War everything could we have been lied to about everything and that was my fearful kind of approach to this is is that even possible I would say they always follow a specific formula of create as much fear and Trauma as possible and then in that traumatization of the public there eliciting a specific psychological response and that response is a cry for protection false flages have always been necessary to generate the kind of fear of Outsiders or the imagined enemy that governments need in order to support the ridiculous policy of war in the first place stage one is is Brute Force stage two is staging something or creating an external enemy so that you then become The Rescuer and people do what you say out of sheer fear and then stage three is really getting to the point where you don't even require enemies any longer where you can simply convince people through psychological manipulation to do the thing that you want them to do 1915 World War I is underway way Britain is at war with Germany America has not yet joined the conflict May 7th a British ocean liner RMS Lucitania is on her way from New York to England nearly 200 Americans are among the passengers 2:10 p.m. off Ireland's southern coast a torpedo from a German ubo strikes the Lucitania more than 1,000 on board lose their lives on both both sides of the Atlantic the public is told the Germans sank the Lucitania simply to kill women and children the tragedy fans outrage and moves America closer to declaring war in propaganda Germany replaces Spain as the ape and because nearly every conflict the US has been involved in in the 20th century has been based on a false flag pretext event and the Lucitania is no different that's how they got us into World War I at the time Statesmen Senators the American people in general wanted to mind their own business they had a great industrial engine inside the United States they were able to freely trade throughout the world and had no reason to engage in World War I it wasn't their business but unfortunately the moneyed powers had other interests at hand at that point in the war passenger ships and merchantmen were being armed they' been given orders to Ram submarines the subin had no choice but to fire uh without warning why did the Germans really sink the Lucitania because her Hull was loaded with Munitions 6 million rounds of rifle ammunition over 50 tons of shrapnel shells and more than 60 tons of military explosives including aluminum powder and gunot the Lucitania was struck by a single torpedo followed Moments Later by a massive explosion the mighty ship disappeared beneath the waves in just 18 minutes at the US hearing investigating the incident a critical piece of evidence went missing President woodro Wilson ordered that the Lucitania original manifest listing her Munitions be hidden in The Archives of the US Treasury even more significant evidence the Lucitania was deliberately sent to her Doom that the Lucitania was hauling Munitions to the British that were going to be used against Germany in the war and so the Germans took it out of the game prior to the incident Winston Churchill then head of the British admiralty had ordered a study done to determine the political impact if the Germans sank a British passenger ship with Americans on board President woodro Wilson's top adviser Edward mandal house was in England at the time as Wilson's Emissary in the morning on the day the litania sank house met with Edward gray Britain's foreign minister house recorded we spoke of the probability of an ocean liner being sunk and I told him if this were done a flame of indignation would sweep Across America which would in itself probably carry us into the war house and gray then met with King George I at Buckingham Palace house wrote we fell to talking strangely enough of the probability of Germany seeking a transatlantic liner the king said suppose they should sink the lucana with American passengers on board that afternoon the lucania was torpedoed the British admiralty had been well aware of a uo's presence in the South Irish Sea from decoded intercepts of German Naval Communications and reports of the sub's activity in that region contrary to Protocol no warships were sent to escort the Lucitania even though four destroyers were lying idle in the nearby Port of Milford Haven Commander Joseph Kenworthy then in British Naval intelligence wrote the Lucitania was sent at considerably reduced speed into an area where a ubo was known to be waiting and with her escorts withdrawn two leading books in this affair are the Lucitania by British historian Colin Simpson and room 40 by Patrick Beasley Beasley considered the leading Authority on the history of British Naval intelligence wrote I am reluctantly driven to the conclusion that there was a conspiracy deliberately to put the Lucitania at risk in the hopes that even an abortive attack on her would bring the United States into the war when the ship was blown up containing American passengers it became the reason de entree into World War I it was an outrageous and Insidious enough event that Americans were reluctantly able to muster the eles and enter the [Music] war I think the most stunning example where there is so much historical evidence that no one even challenges anymore is the attack on Pearl Harbor every time that anniversary comes around we focus on Pearl Harbor day because we want people to know the truth and want them to stop buying into the Lives December 7th 1941 the Japanese Navy attacks the United States Fleet at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii sinking or heavily damaging 18 Naval vessels and leaving over 2,000 Americans dead this is the event that propels America into World War II I had pretty much the same view that most Americans have and that it was a dastardly attack as President Roosevelt said it was a day of in for me you know it goes down in history now for having been such a sad sad time December 7 [Music] 1941 a date which will live in infate the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by Naval and Air Forces of the Empire of Japan Congress declares war but the public wants to know why America was caught off guard President Roosevelt appoints a commission to answer this question the Roberts commission was headed by Owen Roberts a Supreme Court Justice friendly with Roosevelt the Roberts commission declared that Washington officials had discharged their duties in an exemplary fashion the fault for pro Harbor it concluded lay with their commanders in Hawaii Pacific Fleet Commander Admiral husman Kimmel and general Walter C the Army commanders in Hawaii it's alleged these men failed to take adequate defensive and surveillance measures the words dereliction of Duty blazed on headlines across the country Kimmel and short were flooded with hate mail and received multiple death threats it was claimed their negligence caused the deaths of thousands of Americans some members of Congress said the pair should be shot kimin short however protested the Roberts commission findings Roberts had run an unusual hearing initially evidence Was Heard without being recorded statements not made under oath Kimel and short were denied the right to question Witnesses or have fellow officers serve as legal counsel the commission's report omitted significant testimony but we know behind the scenes that FDR knew quite a bit more he was warned and even behind that FDR Shadow cabinet of advisers in the council and Foreign Relations were provocating things behind the scenes the American people were never meant to know the truth in 1944 a congressional resolution mandated the trials that August the Navy Court of inquiry and the Army Pearl Harbor board convened at these proceedings the attorneys for Kimmel and short presented proof that Washington had complete forn knowledge of the Pearl Harbor attack but had withheld the information from the commanders in Hawaii we needed one thing which our own resources could not make available to us that night vital need was the information available in Washington from the intercepted dispatches which told when and where Japan would prob the strike it is my conviction that actioned by the Navy department at any one of these significant dates in Furnishing me the information from the intercepted messages would have altered the events of December 7th 1941 outrage the Navy Court exonerated Admiral Kimmel and laid the blame squarely on Washington [Music] DC the Army Pearl Harbor board concluded Washington had full forn knowledge of the attack its report closed with these words up to the morning of December 7 1941 everything that the Japanese were planning to do was known to the United States but the American people did not learn the results the Roosevelt administration ordered the trial verdicts to be made confidential he discovered later that his own superiors had gone to Great Lengths to make sure that he Admiral Kimmel did not have the information that was available in Washington why was the fleet in Pearl Harbor when frankly the Roosevelt ordered the US Pacific Fleet to move from the west coast to Pearl Harbor the fleet commander J Richardson went to Washington and he protested this decision he said Mr President our ship will be boxed in like sardines in Burl Harbor Hawaii's approachable from 360 Dees by idential attackers will have to resupply across 2,000 miles of Pacific the only reason President Roosevelt could give Richardson for putting the fleet in Pearl Harbor was he said it will deter Japanese aggression well as of December the 7th 1941 everyone knew that putting the fleet in P Harbor did not deter Japanese aggression a breakthrough came in 1982 with the publication of infamy by John Tolland The ptor Prize winner known as the dean of World War II historians by the time of tolan's book Witnesses and information had emerged that had been previously unavailable how did Washington know Pearl Harbor was coming first through decoded diplomatic messages the Japanese used a code called Purple to communicate with their embassies and major consulates its complexity required inhering and deciphering by Machine the Japanese considered the code unbreakable but in 1940 US Army Crypt analysts cracked it and devised a facim of the Japanese machine as a result us intelligence was reading Japanese diplomatic messages often on a same day basis copies of the deciphered text were promptly delivered to President Roosevelt as well as Army Chief of Staff General George Marshall and Secretary of State Cordell Hall these messages revealed that the Japan's plan to rupture relations with America and had ordered their Berlin Embassy to inform the Germans their allies that the breaking out of War may come quicker than anyone dreams we were not going to go back back into Europe because it had cost so many American lives in World War I which was already dubbed the war to end all wars why would we possibly go back again when the American people knew full well wasn't in their interest Pearl Harbor was absolutely necessary because like all Democrats FDR ran on a non-intervention in no war platform there's absolutely no way that the people would have again been sucked into this meat grinder so although that is not classically a false flag because the Japanese actually did the attack it fits under that um umbrella because we find out that the uh US Government wanted the Japanese to attack they left certain ships all next to each other so they could be more easily hit and got the more expensive and newer and more capable ships out of there so they would not become collateral damage Brigadier General Elliot Thorp was the US military observer in Java then under Dutch control in early December 1941 the Dutch Army decoded a Japanese dispatch forecasting an attack on Hawaii they passed the information to Thorp who was so alarmed he sent Washington a total of four warnings finally the war department ordered him to send no further warnings regarding Pearl Harbor dusco papov was a Yugoslavian double agent whose true Allegiance was to the Allies through contact with the Germans papoff realized the Japanese were planning to bomb Pearl Harbor he notified the FBI subsequently FBI director J Edgar Hoover stated that he had passed this information on to Roosevelt Iowa Senator guy Gillette and Texas Congressman Martin D also later stated they had received Advanced information concerning the attack which they shared with the President Roosevelt told them to leave it in his hands in day of Deceit the truth about FDR in Pearl Harbor Robert stennet proved from documents obtained through the Freedom of Information Act that Washington was not only deciphering Japanese diplomatic messages but Naval dispatches also the most significant was sent by Admiral Yamamoto to the Japanese first air fleet on November 2 6 1941 the task force keeping its movement strictly secret and maintaining close guard against submarines and aircraft shall Advance into Hawaiian Waters and upon the very opening of hostilities shall attack the main force of the United States Fleet and deal it the mor bro the first air raid is planned for the down of X day exact date to be given by later order whether we're looking at something like Pearl Harbor which is now an admitted false flag event or it's an event that was clearly allowed to occur uh it was known about and no action was taken to prevent it or stop it so that could qualify as a false flag event when whether you're looking at an event that uh like the Gulf of tonen which was a fake false flag event it was something that we were told occurred and actually didn't even occur uh this has been called by some researchers uh like David Ike for example as no problem reaction solution you don't even have to have the actual physical event take place you only need the perception of it to take place in retaliation for this unprovoked attack on the high seas our forces have struck the bases used by the North Vietnamese Patrol craft in many cases these individuals who plan these events they're playing chess while we're not even playing checkers yet you know we have to understand what they're doing the the event isn't as important as the underlying psychology that the event is done to elicit and until we understand that pattern we're not going to be StreetWise to the technique in the event of a further attack Upon Our vessels and international waters we are to respond with the objective of destroying the attackers look at those Vietnamese man up in North we better stop them right away if we don't stop those communist North Vietnamese they're going to take over South Vietnam then Thailand then Laos and then Cambodia and before you know it those dominoes will be falling until they hit the shores of California now you could say I sound like a lunatic for saying something so stupid but that's what was being said back then and I know firsthand because I was Prime draft age of that time these guys are professionals at and they know how to take advantage of it and of course one of the most horrible ones in in in our lifetime was in in August of 64 when when uh Lindon Johnson faked the Gulf of tonen in 1964 Congress passed the tonen Gulf resolution authorizing president Lyndon Johnson to escalate the Vietnam War to which he committed hundreds of thousands of troops the justification given for the resolution was two alleged attacks on US destroyers by Vietnamese torpedo boats in the tonan Gulf August 2nd and August 4th 1964 Johnson described the first attack as a an unprovoked assault against a routine Patrol actually the Destroyer was supporting a South Vietnamese military operation against the north the second attack never occurred Admiral James Stockdale recipient of the Congressional Medal of Honor was then a pilot stationed in the tonan Gulf later shot down he spent 7 years in a p camp after returning home he summarized his experiences in his book in love in war Stockdale was called to the scene of the alleged August 4th attack but saw no Vietnamese boats during 1 and 1/2 hours of overflight well I was over that those destroyers as what I for over an hour and a half below 1,000 ft lights off watching everything they did I could hear them chit chatting on the radio the madx and the joy they seem to have some uh intermittent radar targets I took it upon myself to get out there where they thought a boat was and try to kill if they didn't but it was it was fruitless and I'd go down there and there was nothing I felt it was a bad portent that we seem to be under the control of a Mindless Washington bureaucracy vain enough to pick their own legitimacies regardless of the evidence today very few people dispute that the tonen gulf incident didn't take place later it was revealed that the tonen golf resolution was written before the alleged incident the document was simply awaiting on an excuse to activate it the whole golf of tonan incident a lie a Lie by slimy little people like Robert mcnamar and LBJ and every one of those people knew it was a lie and they sacrificed the lives of 60,000 American boys destroy the lives Limbs and minds of hundreds of thousands of others killed over 3 million vietnames nay ponded it agent oranged it on lives they died in a just cause for defending freedom and they will not have died in vain the main justification currently given for the Iraq War bringing freedom and democracy to the Iraqi people was not the original reason presented the next mushroom cloud you see maybe one of Saddam Hussein's weapons you remember that one last November 8th this Council passed resolution 1441 by unanimous vote the purpose of that resolution was to disarm Iraq of its weapons of mass destruction it was claimed Saddam Hussein possessed weapons of mass destruction or wmds threatening World security this Council placed the burden on Iraq to comply and disarm and not on the inspectors to find that which Iraq has gone out of its way to conceal for so long there is only one truth and therefore I tell you as I have said on many occasions before that Iraq has no weapons of mass destruction [Music] whatsoever after the invasion Chief Us weapons inspector David Kay acknowledged months of searching had turned up no weapons of mass destruction in Iraq in his opinion they hadn't existed there since the 1991 Gulf War why aren't there any War crime tribunals for these people who knew what when either you are with us or you are with the terrorists in the interview with Scott Ritter who was the uh un's Chief weapons inspector in Iraq who affirmed that there were no weapons of mass destruction in Iraq after the original Gulf War of 1991 weapons of mass destruction I I thought you know who could believe this I mean who's believing this yellow cake from Niger story and the whole thing and still no accountability for the fact that we went into another country looking for weapons that weren't there and we killed half a million people one thing that the Bush Administration did a very good job of with the help of media was to shift the focus away from any reality of uh weapons terrorism so what they did was the administration immediately shifted to war bringing democracy I part the reason we went under Iraq uh was uh the main reason we went into Iraq at the time was we thought he had weapons of mass destruction it turns out he didn't but he had the capacity to make weapons and M but I also talked about the human suffering in Iraq and I also talked the need to advance a freedom agenda and still to this day there are people especially neocons who believe that argument that all these wars that we've had in the Middle East uh which have again turned the the Middle East into chaos that have handed it over to Al-Qaeda so that we can go back I guess and fight them again later there um it was done so that freedom could come to an oppressed people colen pal who made such definite assertions before the UN has admitted his claims were based on faulty intelligence the little lying colon Powell putting a phony information in front of the UN he's a Sadam hins mobile weapons of mass destruction left it's one lie after another looking at these wars Spanish americ World War II Vietnam and Iraq one could soundly argue that in each War American involvement was based on a deception false pretext or to put it charitably mistaken pretext one lie after another keep pouring them out these are sick people and nobody wants to call spade a spade could this really be one giant coincidence patterns of the scale generally do not happen by accident to find the answer deeper questions remain when our country was founded it was founded by an elite group the founding fathers were the educated ones the ones who had land the ones who' studied in Europe the ones who had read history and philosophy and uh thank God it was that way it's still true in America today but the elite has changed it's it's a great debate of whether or not we're founded on our lineage and our heritage of the Constitution and Bill of Rights or from hidden interest who runs the country well the political parties run the country but we all know the political parties actually don't do anything on their own I think the reality is that we're probably ruled for the most part by an oligarchy people still elect members of Congress but beyond that once someone is in in Congress the special interest groups take over the lobbying firms take over uh very wealthy families take over and the people have absolutely no voice a super Elite very powerful very wealthy individuals who have I will use the word conspired together to take advantage of the opportunities afforded them in their positions of power and influence to pretty much determine the direction and the course of our country irrespective of The Wishes of the American people I think in any culture in any country you can look to who has the money the people with the money typically tend to wield the power and the best way to do that is to do it from behind the scenes because then if people become angry with the way power is being wielded they don't come after you they come after the puppet standing in front of you we all know about a lot of wealthy people Warren Buffett and Donald Trump and you know but these are the guys that you hear about the people they got lots of money yeah but the people with the real power you don't even hear their names we start seeing all of these names of large corporations that come together over and over again and then they get intertwined into events that take place and then we start to see there's a pattern and there is a real agenda in America's 60 families Ferdinand lunberg wrote the United States is owned and dominated by a hierarchy of its 60 richest families function in discreetly in a desure democratic form of government behind which a deao government absolutist and plutocratic has gradually taken form this DEA facto government is actually the government of the United States informal invisible shadowy among the 60 families lunberg named were the Rockefellers Morgans melons Vanderbilts Dupont asers and warberg through inherited fortunes they remained entrenched in power from one generation to the next these families frequently acted in concert to pre-select presidential candidates of both Republican and Democratic parties and as lunberg documented acquired sweeping ownership of America's major newspapers for the last several decades let's admit uh the powers of be have pretty much been the ones that have really made the decisions irrespective of the will of the American people this power structure has been called The Establishment syndicated columnist Edith Kermit Roosevelt granddaughter of President Thea Rosevelt described it establishment is a general term for the power elite in international finance business and government who wield most of the power regardless of who is in the White House most people are unaware of the existence of this legitimate Mafia yet the power of The Establishment makes itself felt from the professor who seeks a foundation Grant to the candidate for a cabinet post or State Department job it affects the nation's policies in almost every area in America in principle power is supposed to belong to the people voting sustains the public perception that it retains power however the establishment has ways of getting around our electoral system first through through their influence within the major parties as well as the media they can usually predetermine the Democratic and Republican nominees for president for years I would tell people if you don't go vote you you haven't got any right to gripe about what goes on because you're just not even part of the process but U I've quit saying that because now even if you do go vote uh in many instances it doesn't really matter oh and I love the baloney that they keep shoving out every election you know if you don't vote then you get what you deserve no if you vote you get what you deserve a lesser of two evils what sick person would vote for a lesser of two evils in 1976 Jimmy Carter was elected president 7 months before the Democratic Convention the Gallup poll reported less than 4% of registered Democrats favored Carter for president outside Georgia where he was governor few people knew who he was what happened there's a new mood in America we've been shaken by a tragic War abroad and by scandals and broken promises at home Carter received a media blitz including agory pieces in the New York Times and a Wall Street Journal editorial declaring him the best Democratic candidate the TV networks inundated the public with his image before the nominating convention his picture appeared on times cover three times in newsweek's cover twice times cover artists were instructed to make him look as much like John F Kennedy as possible how did Carter acquire this media following it began with dinner at the Terrytown New York estate of David Rockefeller present was Z bigu brazinski who helped Rockefeller found the internationalist trilateral commission and whom Carter would later appoint National Security adviser Senator Barry Goldwater said of this meeting David Rockefeller and Zig brazinski found Jimmy Carter to be their ideal candidate they helped him win the nomination and the presidency to accomplish this purpose they mobilized the money power of the Wall Street bankers and the media controllers Carter thus received the nomination a similar process has anointed campaigns of other major party presidential nominees of the last few decades the people have no real say including in who is elected to office in this country I mean consider this in the United States about 50% of the population are no longer affiliated with Republicans and Democrats so 50% of the population is not voting for Republicans Or democrats tell me which national election member of the House member of the US Senate a president has been elected in the last 100 years uh who was not a member of one of those parties now how is it possible that half the country isn't voting for Republicans Or democrats because they're not affiliated with those parties and yet those are the only two options that we still have I mean that I think that demonstrates to people how corrupt the system is because you are literally kept from having any other option and any other choice because of the the manipulation of the mainstream media public education uh most of the entertainment world as well as the political world so many of the American people are sedated and they do not uh engage uh in in the areas in which they could make a difference the good news is I think we're hitting a Tipping Point where the people you're now hitting critical mass obviously when you have 50% of the country that's no longer a part of it uh where you know it just takes a very small minority now to really push things in a different direction we had George Bush trying to get reelected and John KY was his adversary alleged as it turned out there was massive electronic vote fraud in one of the swing Wing States Ohio and it turned out that John KY actually won it was given it was given to Bush uh a year or so later there's a young law student uh down in the University of Florida and John Carrey is speaking down there and the law student had the coonies to go over and get in front of the microphone when they asked him uh uh when they opened it the questions and he asked John Cary how come uh he didn't make more of a squawk about them and he says you won the 2004 election isn't that amazing am isn't that amazing you won in 2004 was obviously he won it would have mean the difference between not only him being president with the different party would be in and and it was a it was a very powerful question you know what the response was John KY gave a little nod or something because the next thing we know there's a goon squad of about six that come and drag the young law student right out of right out of the auditorium however the establishment has an even more powerful means of influencing the will of the people the most important is the Council on Foreign Relations or CFR headquartered in New York City though virtually unknown to the public the council dominates cabinets of both Republican and Democratic presidents when you look at where the wires are connected to the centers of power you will find again and again that places like the Council on Foreign Relations don't just float ideas they provide Solutions you often find members of the Council on Foreign Relations being appointed to various positions in government or industry for that matter and you see them in the revolving door going back and forth between business and uh you know Regulatory Agencies and stuff like that the big question is how substantive is the CFR on global Affairs since it's founding in 1921 the CFR has produced 21 secretaries of war and defense 19 treasury secretaries 18 secretaries of state and 16 CIA directors and what is the council's goal the Council on Foreign Relations is a fairly interesting entity to me and the reason for that is because they have so many members of the CFR who are in media I think the CFR exerts tremendous influence over our government our media and our centers of Education more so than most people would want to admit the Council on Foreign Relations is a very important Nexus point but it's just a vehicle for the larger aims of those who have an agenda but it's an important vehicle it's a ring of power that is an engine to encircle the whole world you know once in a while there'll be a spokesperson on major media and he'll be introduced as uh such and so and they'll give credentials and they'll mention a member of the Council on Foreign Relations but that just it sounds so innocuous it just passes all some Council that deals with foreign policy so we don't remember that the number one thing people need to know is that when you have so many members of media who are a part of those organizations or that organization you have lost the ability to have anyone criticizing globalist agenda or globalist viewpoints because they are members of an organization that pronounces its its view is to create you know globalism they have seized upon foreign policy economics and trade to get around the bounds of the Constitution and put their global system on top of America when I wrote the shadows of power the main concern I had was that maybe I'd gone too far in attributing our foreign policy to this invisible government now it's 26 years later we've had the arrival of the internet I've had access to information I never had access to at the time I wrote that book and my conclusion is that it's not that I went too far but I didn't go far enough when the Council on Foreign lense was formed and uh the decision was made at a dinner at the Majestic hotel in Paris in 1919 after the bankers got the word that the uh senate had rejected the verite treaty so we weren't going to become embroiled in the League of Nations so there was an organization created it was in Britain it was the Royal Institute of international Affairs in America it was a council for relations like sister organizations these Roundtable groups were put into formation to steer Nations and steer their policies rather than control them overtly through direct leadership they work through secret maneuver ERS the Cecil Road secret Foundation trust had been involved not in nation building but in nation Manufacturing in the southern part of Africa and now they wanted the entire world now how do they control American government policy the number one way is by serving as a r recruiting ground the recruiting ground for cabinet level positions you've probably noticed that a lot of people in US cabinets come from the big multinational corporations how does that happen well the council for relations will invite Executives from City Bank or Exon or Hal Burton Beckel into the council they'll attend maybe a study group attend some dinners hear some speeches by people like Henry kissing a big new bazinsky now they become experts on policy and now you see them showing up in the state department or another major department when you have one organization controlling the cabinet with a uniform Viewpoint whether the president is Republican Democrat naturally you're going to get uniform policies here are some of the prominent members of of the CFR Council in for relations George Herbert Walker Bush Bill Clinton Sandra Dale Conor dick chainy Les Aspen Coen po Robert Gates Brent scoff Jesse Jackson Senor uh Mario Cuomo Dan rther Tom broka David Brinkley John Chancellor Marvin cowb Diane sawer Robert Walters Cyrus Vance Paul vulker Henry Kissinger George Schultz Bruce babbit Howard Baker Samuel Berger Elaine Chow Diane Feinstein Ruth Bader Ginsburg Chuck Hegel Gary Hart John McCain George Mitchell Bill Moyers Jay Rockefeller Donna Shala strobe talbet Fred Thompson Robert zolik Richard Nixon Hubert Humphrey George McGovern Gerald Ford Jimmy Carter John Anderson Walter Mondale Michael dakus Al Gore John krey on and on I mean you notice uh you notice first of all that you're talking Republicans and Democrats conservatives and liberals you you're talking uh people in every area of government and news media you're talking education establishment you're talking basically the key establishment institutions of the country are all um infiltrated with Council on former relations members why is this institution so powerful that no matter whether it's republican or democrat in the white house they are going to fill their administ rtion with members of the CFR Admiral Chester Ward former Judge Advocate General of the US Navy was a CFR member for 16 years before resigning in discussed he stated the council's objective submergence of us sovereignty into an all powerful One World Government this lust to surrender the sovereignty and independence of the United States is pervasive throughout most of the membership this is a man who was also invited to become part of the CFR and was a member for a few years until he recognized what the CFR was all about after finding that out he withdrew his his membership from the CFR and then he did his best to inform the American people as to what the CFR was all about the council's journal Foreign Affairs has pushed for world government for over 90 years in its first year of publication 1922 it declared obviously there's going to be no peace or prosperity for mankind so long as it remains divided into 50 or 60 independent states the real problem today is that of world government when you put all of that together you recognize that the CFR the trilateral commission has nothing more but an elaborate attempt to as they say themselves make an in run around around National sovereignty diminish the independence and autonomy of the United States and merge it into this Global governing institution that they of course foresee themselves running I mean my goodness we're going toward um everybody having a little bit and nobody having a whole lot except for the elite and we're going towards seeing all of our jobs taken away and put into another country that's your world government for you that's not benefiting the people in this country so I absolutely you know I I abhor the idea of world government and and I'm afraid that what we're going to see is the demise of many of our countries in the attempt to formulate this one big structure and it's obvious to see okay there are these very rich and powerful people Mee meeting at you know under the guise of the CFR or the Bilderberg Group or a bunch of other things but it really doesn't matter the fact is the super class exists that's the problem so whether it's a Brussels whether it's a World Trade Organization whatever it might be it's still built on the premise of how do we steal the most amount of money that we can put it in the hands of the fewest and tell everybody else what to do it's not primarily driven by political ambition it's driven by economic ambition and just the fact that I mentioned that might change the flavor of the conversation because talking about economics is is a little bit different than just talking about politics and one of the reasons again that the American uh experiment here is not working too well right now as far as Congress is concerned is because Congress is not an economic animal it's a political animal what is World Government simply stated one regime ruling the planet I don't think anything's intrinsically wrong with the One World Government in fact I think obviously we are just one humanity and eventually we're going to get to that you know I I can see perfectly well that there'll come a time when somebody's going to say hey where are you from you're going to say I'm from Earth okay but the problem is are we going to do this voluntarily and are we all going to agree that we're going to have a world government and that we all have some sort of representation and the thing's done equitably and fairly you know or we're going to have a handful of wealthy egotistical sometimes Psychopathic people who want to control the world who are going to for it off on us and unfortunately this is what's happening right now I think what any subject of the New World Order would have to be concerned with is who basically is going to end up calling the shots obviously most people aren't think thinking it all the way through they have to realize that there's a difference between just saying we should have world government to put an end to war and then asking the next question but wait a minute what kind of world government will this be it might even be worse than War countries act as a check and balance on each other if one nation becomes despotic another Nation can rise up and stop it if you had a one world government it would set up the most unrestrained tyranny in history already in the United States with a population of over 300 million it's you may be able to meet your representative but your likelihood of knowing your representative as an average citizen is next to nothing you may not even know who he or she is it only works in Utopia and so while this is something we might all strive for without a massive shift in global Consciousness it's impossible such a development is less remote than it may sound at first it is being established progressively now modeled in Europe where once Mighty Nations that oversaw Empires such as Britain and Spain are becoming more like provinces of the European Union parliaments of EU countries grow increasingly subservient to the European Parliament laws are becoming more uniform throughout the Union National currencies are consolidating into the Euro the European court of justice can issue arrest warrants against citizens of member countries Advocates of world government are planning a univers version of the EU model for the entire planet when you give up your identity as an individual Nation what you're essentially doing is giving up the identity of your people and the individuals within your Society now they're just part of this kind of globalist uh world view and they and they don't have value anymore so when we see what's happening uh in the venito region when we see Scotland now saying that they are looking for Independence when we see uh Catalonia saying they want independence if you believe in individual liberty you should celebrate those movements because what those entities are essentially saying as people as individuals we believe that we're more than just a member of your larger European Union your larger Global Union and instead we want to be able to create goods and services be paid for our labor be paid for our work and if we have to pay taxes we should see a return on those taxes within our own communities in a globalist world you never see that return globalists justify world government by promising peace and prosperity their traditional argument has been that nothing is worse than war and Wars occur because the world is divided into Nations who keep fighting they say if we replace nations with the world government War would end and Mankind would live as one happy family in peace and prosperity however this pretext is flawed Rudolph ruml professor ameritus of political science science at the University of Hawaii published a study demonstrating that in the 20th century six times more people were killed by their own governments than by Wars in other words Wars are not the deadliest thing governments are what we know from uh the 20th century that in nation after Nation after Nation governments that became extraordinarily powerful had a very um disconcerting tendency to kill their population so you can look for example the Soviet Union under Stalin 60 million people killed you can look at China under mous Tong um some estimates say well over 100 million people killed some even say 200 million people killed uh you can look at Nazi Germany as the example that probably most viewers are familiar with um example after example even ones that most people haven't even heard of the problem with world government is the same problem as with any government government is controlled by force the more you concentrate that power uh the worse it is you could make the case that world government might be only as bad as local government but obviously the bigger the more concentrated that exploitation racket becomes the greater chance there is for corruption all human authority is jurisdictional and limited so whenever you violate that and you create a a regional government and then a multi-regional government and then a global government by very nature you have squelched and expunged the fundamental tenants and principles of Liberty natural rights Freedom sovereignty under the states individuals it's all gone if we had a world government who would run it globalists like to point out that International alliances have defeated dictators like Saddam Hussein but what if a man like Hussein took over a world government to day if a tyrant enslaves a nation its people May hopefully escape to another country but if a dictator ruled the world government where could anyone Escape America's founding fathers recognized the dangers of concentrating power they therefore split government power into three branches in the founding father's original Vision the power of the entire federal government would be held in check by the states decentralization of power has spared Americans the oppression of totalitarian dictatorships that other nations have known James Madison known as the father of the US Constitution said the accumulation of all power legislative executive and Judiciary in the same hands may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny if we follow the money to see who is behind the council on Foreign Relations it becomes clear that the US foreign policy establishment is intimately linked to Wall Street and the banking establishment Americans know they have inflation in 1962 a postage stamp cost 4 cents today 49 a candy bar cost a nickel in 1962 now around a dollar since 1913 the Dollar's purchasing power has declined over 95% inflation is not inevitable this graph depicts American price levels since 1665 there was no net inflation for the first 250 years inflationary blips occurred as during the American Revolution war of 1812 and Civil War when the United States printed large quantities of money to pay for those conflicts increasing the supply of money diminishes its value making prices rise but notice after the wars money always returned to its normal value a dollar was worth the same in 1900 as 1770 during World War I our currency inflated but instead of resuming to its normal value afterwards American dollars stable for 250 years began rapidly and permanently losing value this change came from one factor creation of the federal Federal Reserve Bank in 1913 the Federal Reserve is the most important part of the American government's racket of exploitation and that's important to remember that it's not about the wars it's not about the police state it's not about the business regulations those are all how the why is power and money time to pay attention because the Federal Reserve has taken over the engine of the country and completely made it subservient uh to interest other than the actual country first off it's not federal and second off it has no reserves okay so the whole thing's a fraud to begin with the Constitution gives the Congress the power to coin money but we've lost that by uh by giving our power to a private Corporation Janet Yellen is current chairman of the Federal Reserve board she was preceded by Ben beraki and Allan Greenspan the FED chairman has been called America's economic Zar largely because the chairman and boards set us interest rates which impacts the stock market if interest rates rise CDs and other interest bearing Securities appear more profitable causing money to Flow Away from the riskier stock market however when interest rates fall investors tend to favor stocks Janet Yellen the Fed chair the new Fed chair uh is going around saying that she will continue these policies of this uh quantitative easing as it's called which is essentially just the printing of money and they're going to continue it until they can get the unemployment rates down and she gives examples she's she's talking like a president now giving examples of the young woman that she's met in this community who struggles because she works multiple jobs she's a single mom and and it's uh very difficult for her yeah well I'm sure it is difficult for her but what no one ever tells you in media is that the reason that we have so many people struggling in this country is due in large part to the Federal Reserve Bank people who are closest to the money are the ones who get the greatest benefit so whoever has had their hands on not just the Federal Reserve but the whole infrastructure around it the global banks that are pedaling the Federal Reserve notes uh the and the bonds and the treasury bills and so on the Goldman Sachs of the world the JP Morgans and so on these companies and these individuals have consistantly gotten Rich Beyond anybody's wildest imagination the the rest of us consistently have gotten poorter beyond our wildest imagination as well so that the value of the dollar today is somewhere around 1 a half% of what what it was in 1913 you know the United States dollar the Federal Reserve Note dollar has lost 98% of its value in the last 100 years so if number one your first mandate is to protect the value of the currency you failed the second mandate on unemployment as I mentioned when the FED share is talking about this this family that's in need and she wants to help them how does the Federal Reserve help them by holding interest rates low that doesn't help families that doesn't put food on my table if anything it it it makes it more difficult because there are more people out there saying well then you should go get a loan right now borrow more money right now as has been stated in history you know they whoever controls the money controls again it goes back to the money it's not a world government it's the bankers in charge and and again the distribution of wealth right now in the United States as everyone knows is worse than it was at the Gilded Age over 100 years ago they are creating currency out of nothing with absolutely no value to it promising us that number one this will lead to greater wealth across the nation which it's proven it cannot do and number two it will also create employment which it cannot do the Federal Reserve has the power to issue and create currency but this gives it an inside track to give money at very low if any interest rates to its member banks to the members of the oligarchy who control that bank meanwhile it loans Money to the country at interest making incredible profits and making certain that the United States can never be Sovereign again so long as the Federal Reserve exists Thomas Jefferson in a letter to uh one of his friends after he was out of office he said whenever public servants are paid by something other than what the people produce the roles of Master and servant are reversed with the Central Bank everything becomes Consolidated in the hands of the few goes back to again four simple words too big to fail central banks look what they've done they're robbing the people right in front of everybody's eyes as we speak the Fed was established when Congress passed the Federal Reserve Act in 1913 the original legislation was introduced by senator Nelson Aldrich a frontman for the banking Community few Americans today recognize his name nonetheless many have heard of Nelson Rockefeller who was Gerald Ford's vice president and long New York's Governor one of America's richest men his full name Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller named for his grandfather Nelson Aldrich aldrich's daughter married John D Rockefeller Jr and his son Winthrop became chairman of the Rockefeller Chase National Bank when Nelson Aldrich spoke on Capitol Hill insiders knew he acted for the Rockefellers and their allies the legislation Aldrich introduced which became the federal reserve's basis was crafted by several of America's richest bankers at a secret 9-day meeting in 1910 on Jackal island off the Georgia coast at that time Jackal Island was an exclusive Retreat for the wealthy Elite in attendance were Agents from the world's three greatest banking houses those of John D Rockefeller JP Morgan and the Rothschild acting for the Rockefellers were Senator Aldrich and Frank vanderlip representing the Morgan interest were Benjamin strong head of JP Morgan's Bankers Trust Company Henry Davidson senior partner in JP Morgan and Company and Charles Norton head of Morgan's First National Bank of New York the most important figure who ran the meeting was the roths child's agent Paul Paul warberg Paul warberg belonged to a German banking family associated with the Rothchilds the world's most powerful banking Dynasty who had grown Rich by establishing central banks that loan money to European countries its patriarch amshel mayor Rothschild said permit me to issue and control the money of a nation and I care not who makes its laws in 1901 warberg immigrated to America intending to establish a similar Central Bank in the uned United States he became a partner in [ __ ] Lin company the Rothschild's banking satellite in New York City who controls the Federal Reserve is pretty secretive but for the most part we understand who controls it and we know many of the families specifically involved and it's what's known as the Eastern establishment many of the banking houses that have come to dominate the 20th century and of course the robber barons who became monopolis of the major industries of the US the roths Childs had long been allied with America's two foremost banking families the Rockefellers and Morgans providing the seed money for John D Rockefeller Standard Oil company and helping bail out JP Morgan when his firm was financially distressed the access of warberg Rothchild Morgan and Rockefeller and their Wall Street Confederates became known as the money trust President Wilson named Paul warberg Vice chairman of the Federal Reserve board Benjamin strong was appointed to run the New York fed the systems nucleus The Men Who had secretly planned the bank now controlled it at the time Congress and theu had no inkling of the jaal island meeting Paul warberg annual salary at [ __ ] lobe had been $500,000 equal to well over 10 million in today's dollars he relinquished that for a Federal Reserve position that paid $112,000 warberg knew it would be far more profitable to control America's interest rates and make the stock market rise or fall at will congressman Charles Lindberg Senor father of the famous Aviator helped lead the fight against the Federal Reserve Act in 1913 he declared on the floor of the house this act establishes the most gigantic Trust on Earth when the president signs this act the invisible government by the money power proven to Exist by the money trust investigation will be legalized the money power overalls the legislative and executive forces of the nation I have seen these forces exerted during the different stages of this bill from now on depressions will be scientifically created the new law will create inflation whenever the trust wants inflation if the trust can get a period of inflation they figure they can unload stocks on the people at high prices during the excitement and then bring on a panic and buy them back at low prices the people may not know it immediately but the Day of Reckoning is only a few years removed the Day of Reckoning Lindberg predicted came with black Thursday in the great crash of 1929 the crash wiped out millions of small investors but not the money trust warberg Rockefeller Morgan Bernard baroo and other top insiders had already exited the market although friendly biographers attribute their perfectly timed departure to their fiscal wisdom fiscal forn knowledge of the Federal Reserve policy they controlled rigged the game in their favor the Federal Reserve nearly doubled the discount rate between January and August of 1929 the bankers also pressured stocks down by heavily selling the market short and massively calling loans on investors who had borrowed to invest in stocks forcing the borrowers to sell stock to repay the loans these tactics converged generating a snowballing Panic that would bring the entire country into the greatest Financial depression since the Civil War Congressman Lewis mcfaden chairman of the house committee on Banking and currency from 1920 to 1931 had this to say it was not accidental it was a carefully contrived occurrence the international Bankers sought to bring about a condition of Despair here so that they might emerge as rulers of us all afterwards the money trust returned to the market exactly as Congressman Lindberg predicted they bought up stocks that once sold for $10 per share at $1 per share widening their ownership of corporate [Music] America well the FED effects prices by devaluing the dollar so every time you devalue the Dollar by a little bit more it costs that much more more to purchase a good um when I talk to people who are struggling with the value of their money and they talk about the need for a minimum wage to be higher for instance because they say well we've got to make more we're not making a living wage what they never seem to connect is the fact that part of the reason they don't make a living wage is because the value of what they're being paid continues to drop it's not what the young people are doing wrong it's what's been done to them when great grandpa came here in 1900 there was no income tax back then people today are spending about half their income on taxation there two when you take your federal income tax state income tax real estate tax Social Security tax sales tax excise tax utility tax you are paying about half your income in taxation now doesn't it make sense if you pay half your income to taxes you'll need two jobs to maintain the same standard of living that one job used to pay for so if you understand who these people are and you understand what their mission is and how they think and what their ideology is then most of the Mysteries of the modern world of how come we're getting into this mess or why are we doing this and so they become easy to answer if you don't understand that little twist of that word really r with America it's not the voters then all of these things remain a mystery to you who's the guy that deregulated the glass steagle Act and the banking acts that were put together in um 1933 following the crash of 29 because of what Wall Street and the banks did Robert Rubin under Clinton where was he from Goldman Sachs who's the head of the European Central Bank Mario Drogi where's he from European director of Goldman Sachs who's the fellow that's running the bank of England Mark Carney oh yeah him where's he from Goldman Sachs and it's the bankers it's the heads of international corporations it's the existing power structure and people say well if we don't have government we won't be protected from the evils of rich people it's like no I'm sorry when you have a government what you have done is put an army of enforcers at their disposal the United States is run like a major corporation the 20th Century in the United States has been one of centralization as it has been around the world it's partly due to the rise of technology and it's partly due to the consolidation of these banking Powers so who really runs America the global money Paradigm really runs America but the people if they have consensus and I think we can give several examples the global food Revolution is certainly one example where you see people from Occupy Wall Street and people from the Tea Party people from all different segments of society coming together to say we want clean food and you notice that this is maybe one of our most successful Endeavors so I like to think the truth is is that the people and consensus Run America but if we don't do it and we don't spend time doing that then the global money Paradigm runs America like they run everywhere else so it's killing everybody it's costing every everybody to live more and everyone's earning less the numbers don't lie the numbers are there for everybody to look at median household income is below 1999 Levels kids with college degrees half of them have jobs that only require a high school education they're robbing us right in front of our eyes and you have slime ball politicians and prostitutes on on these business shows that keep the lie going too big to fail what's going to kill the dollar is when people realize that it's a system of exploitation that funds oppression that funds Wars that funds the police state that funds all the regulations that are keeping you from being able to conduct your business the way that's going to make you happy and they abandon it that's what's going to kill the dollar hey the power is in our hands now that we know what the game is the game is they're loaning our own money at interest and putting us in debt so far that this country will crash bad austerity will come to this country this is right off the imf's world bank's plans to go in and wreck countries the chickens have come home to Roose but don't call for the end of the FED unless you have a pretty clear idea some kind of consensus of what we're going to have in its place the Federal Reserve itself does not have absolute autonomy to act as it wants within the global system it acts according to the international body of the bank for international settlements the Federal Reserve by default inherits some of that secrecy if you will and we'll never know what happens what really goes on inside the the bank for international settlements much less the FED what can be done about it well not a whole lot unless Congress gets off their hands and does something about it the most significant mechanism for forcing the US Dollar on the American people and on the world is the world Reserve currency is through requiring it for payments of Taxation and you can't pay your taxes even if you're engaging in barter you're supposed to be reporting all of that you're supposed to be paying your taxes in US dollars so there's an inherent demand for that there are certain things you can only use dollars for and therefore it becomes the dominant currency and there are some things that you really can't avoid it for you know if you want to park on the street here you know you got to put coins in the meter if you you know are are doing something in your life that exposes you to a tax liability that means you've given the government an excuse to steal from you that is generally accepted by their enforcers yes I understand there's no way around it but there's a very simple way that you can opt out of the system by doing as much as your you know economic transactions as possible in non-dollar denominated currencies either gold silver or what's really exciting now that's opening things up is cryptocurrency Bitcoin being just the first of many in January 1919 2 months after the armist the delegates of the Victorious Powers arrived in Paris for the peace conference to draw up the terms to be offered to the defeated countries in all the representatives of 27 Nations attended that conference who did Wilson appoint to head the American delegation to the peace conference Paul warberg who had also named Vice chairman of the Federal Reserve How could warberg a recent immigrant be the only person qualified for this critical position who did Wilson bring to Paris as chief economic adviser Bernard baroo to whom he made all those campaign pledges as always the president was under the watchful eye of Edward mandal house the Banker's frontman Wilson did not invite any leading Democratic party members to Paris not one Senator or Congressman accompanied him only the bankers and their Entourage at this conference Wilson presented his famous 14 points the most important of them called for establishing the League of Nations many people think he invented the league but it originated with house and the bankers race dard Baker Wilson's official biographer said practically nothing not a single idea in the Covenant of the league was original with the president Charles Seymour House's official biographer said Wilson approved the house draft almost in its entirety and his own rewriting of it was practically confined to fras ology what were the bankers seeking in the League World Government the Pais conference produced the Versailles treaty which officially established the League of Nations ironically though Wilson had proposed the league the United States did not join the US Constitution stipulated no president could single-handedly make a treaty the senate had to ratify it the Senate rejected the Bai treaty Americans had helped win the war but so no reason to join an organization that might infringe on their sovereignty when news of the Senate vote reached Paris the bankers reacted swiftly they held a series of meetings and resolved to form a new organization in the United States its purpose would be to change the American opinion so the nation would accept world government in 1921 that organization was incorporated in New York City as the Council on Foreign Relations the council's original roster reveals that most members were Bankers or lawyers affiliated with JP Morgan and Company for example Morgan's personal Attorney John W Davis was the cfr's founding president Morgan's attorney Paul kravath was founding vice president Morgan's partner Russell leffingwell was first chairman since this looked unsuitable for a foreign affairs Association the council Diversified its roster by adding professors however these came from universities receiving large grants from the Morgan interests the professors carefully screened could be relied on to attend Council meetings then returned to the universities and preached the glories of global government by the late 1920s The Rockefellers had brought their people into the council David Rockefeller was the cfr's chairman for many years and is still honorary chairman in 2014 one way the council influences government policy is through Publications including including many books and especially its periodical Foreign Affairs a virtual instruction manual for US foreign policy makers Time Magazine has called it the most influential journal in print they do have a publication which my husband subscribes to we've we've uh been reading it for a number of years because of the jaw-dropping Insight that it provides into what they're thinking and they don't mince words in there they will come right out and say that we need to have this form of control we need to do this form of manipulation we need to convince people of these certain sets of beliefs and you read this and it's written in a very um High futin aidite academic kind of a style so you have to get past that to really get to the the gist and the meat of what's being said the cfr's most important means of controlling policy is supplying cabinet level and sub cabinet level Personnel to the government what policies have the council created let's take examples from after World War II the League of Nations had effectively collapsed with the war's onset its successor was the United Nations a bolder step toward World Government the UN began with a group of CFR members in the state department working under Secretary of State Cordell Hull they called themselves the informal agenda group the group Drew up the original plan for the UN then consulted three attorneys all CFR members who declared the scheme constitutional subsequently they met with President Roosevelt who approved the plan and publicly announced it the same day after that FDR made establishing the UN his top priority for post-war planning just as the League of Nations had been to Wilson at the un's founding conference in San Francisco in 1945 most of the American delegates 47 were CFR members the Korean war was designed to empower the UN it uh had been the objection of some people that the UN could never actually enforce peace and so since the very first plank of the UN Charter says it's there to secure peace this war was designed to validate the UN as Peacekeeper even though 90% of the troops were American it was said to be a un action and was also a way of bypassing the Congress we have never had a declaration of war since World War II once we got into the UN that was it Harry Truman uh sent troops to Korea without so much Consulting the Congress by instituting policies through for example the United Nations they're able to say here's something we want to happen to every single person on planet Earth and I'll give an example A couple of years ago um Desmond 22 Bishop Desmond 22 came out in support of a United Nations plan to number all the children their concern was that not all of the kids being born on planet Earth were making their way into a government database where they were being numbered and tracked and so they came out with a program called plan that uh the the the phrase for this was or their um their buzzword was write me down make me real America's post-war program of Aid to Europe the Marshall Plan was allegedly the brainchild of General George Marshall who proposed it in a Harvard commencement speech in reality it was not conceived by Marshall but by a CFR study group with David Rockefeller as secretary they originally intended President Truman to announce the proposal and call it the Truman plan however after deliberating they decided that Truman a Democrat might not win the support from congressional Republicans Marshall a CFR cohort was chosen to reveal the plan because as a military figure he would be misperceived as politically neutral and when bipartisan support the strategy worked the Marshall event is one of those things that people recognize from the history books but you read a basic summary and you gloss over but it has huge importance for the building of the global system that happened in the wake of World War II when essentially power was up for grabs and in fact had been negotiated ahead of time the Marshall Plan was just another giant wheelfire plan it weakened America uh financially certainly designed more for uh control of these little Nations that they were rebuilding a lot more than it was to help them Americans were told the funds were for Europe's needy there were not told however that the goods their tax dollars purchased came mostly from multinational corporations linked to the CFR the Marshall Plan was even more Sinister unknown to most Americans Europeans paid for Marshall Plan Goods with printing press money called counterpart funds CFR member John J McLoy appointed High Commissioner to Germany was in charge of this cash he was approached by Jean Monae renowned as founder of the Common Market predecessor of today to's European Union time called him the father of Europe in 1947 Monae sent agents to McLoy who put millions of dollars in counterpart funds at their disposal this money jumpstarted the movement for European Unity it financed Common Market propaganda and a European Union youth movement as well as schools that would promote European consolidation the Council of Europe's first meeting in 1949 in election campaigns of favored candidates journalist Richard roier called McLoy chairman of the establishment an Insider's Insider when he returned to the US he became chairman of both the Council on Foreign Relations and the rockefeller's Chase Manhattan Bank McLoy was also second president of the World Bank which like its sister the international monetary fund or IMF was started at the brettonwoods conference the Breton Woods agreement where the IMF and World Bank were created also created created a reconstruction vehicle for Europe which allowed the financial investments to flow through the central banks of choice and flow outward to what became American firms who got most of the business to rebuild Europe it came with strings attached and most of the European countries were under the Yoke of us command During the Reconstruction phase of what was known publicly as the Marshall Plan but privately was concocted by the wise men a group of very influential foreign policy people who are all members of the Council on Foreign Relations and many of them also members of Skull and Bones World War II was really about reshaping the world giving birth to one version of the New World Order which would be remade over and over again as with the Marshall Plan the motive was never charity after World War II the New York Banks wanted to continue loaning money to governments however what if War torn Nations had difficulty repaying a Fall Guy was needed to guarantee the loans tax taxpayers the World Bank and IMF gave cart blanch to the private Banks who could now make virtually any loan however foolish to foreign governments if the government could not make an interest payment the IMF or World Bank would bail them out with taxpayer money billions of 1944 45 47 taxpayer dollars were poured into the construction of Europe Untold sums of money that flowed through the central banks and out to the fascist partners of choice who would get the bids and the contracts to rebuild Europe while the Council on Foreign Relations policy people helped to rebuild Europe along the lines that they wanted to see economic controls wage controls industrial agreements and what became the footprints and baby steps and building blocks of the European Union that we see today Jesse Helms former chairman of the Senate's Foreign Relations Committee said the New York banks have found important profit centers in lending to country is plunged into debt this has been an essentially riskless game for the banks because the IMF and the World Bank have stood ready to bail the banks out with our taxpayers money furthermore the World Bank and IMF often attach conditions to these loans they may demand a voice in government policy for example they might dictate that a country privatize Industries to multinational corporations before money comes through the World Bank and IMF are instruments of profit and control and the US foreign policy based in Washington enabled it all the way and put the key people in position to outright rule Europe until it was rebuilt along the designs of not God not man not National governments but the emerging world government based in the council and foreign relations and their money Powers I look at the World Bank and the IMF more or less as the next stage of the evolution of International banking the bank for international settlements along with the World Bank and along with the IMF have have long been viewed as the engine of globalization these have been the Tria if you will that have impressed policies on countries all over the world to tow the globalist line we're told that this is necessary in order to regulate trade or in order to pacify Nations that would be uh making um making war against us uh but in fact what this is about is creating debt people talk about the One World Government or globalists as if we're just going to create one nation that all has the same name but I don't think that's even necessary we have banking systems that control the trade they control what people do for a living you know there are people who are living in African nations right now growing cotton in those Nations and they those farmers are required to grow cotton because it's part of the debt payback that goes to these these huge globalist Banks who have made loans to the country and they can't compete with you know other countries around the world the farmers want to grow something else because their margins are so small and they're not allowed to simply because of the debt that is owed by their Nation n's a difficult one could the war have been one well you know you probably know some Vietnam veterans and a lot of them were harmed during the war there's issues with things like agent orange a lot of them are sour because there's just a lingering confusion about what really happened during that war every war is won by the people who profit from it it has always been the case because war is a racket as Major General Smedley Butler said always has been always will be more men dying in Richmond's Wars the Vietnam war was won by those who made billions from it every war we've had at least since World War II there was not a clear objective as to what we were doing as a nation in going there uh what was the objective in Vietnam I'm not sure most people even still know today you can't win a war unless you know what winning it means we tend to think that the purpose of the Vietnam War was to fight the Vietcong to fight the Communists it wasn't if we wanted if that were the purpose of the war we could have won it quite easily but the real purpose of the war was much more complex than that since World War II it's very clear that every conflict we've been involved in doesn't make sense in terms of a clear objective of how to win why we win in the first place what we're hoping to accomplish other than if you were to say our goal is Empire building now if we had wanted to conquer the Vietnamese and ultimately occupy their Nation at least that's an objective that has a clear end game to it but we didn't seem to want to do that so what were we actually doing the reasons behind it seem very confusing unless you know about the banker issue unless you understand how the engine of America has been hijacked by the banking powers and its nebulous ill-advised policies directed by the Council on Foreign Relations perhaps no 20th century event impacted America more than the Vietnam War the war which lasted 14 years and ended in defeat was called unwinable by The Establishment media who blamed the US military claiming they had underestimated the Communist forces under hoochi men that war was part of the proxy war Wars that happened all around the globe in the name of fighting communism but it was also a means of reconstructing the asian-pacific sphere of influence to make it safe for globalism again the whole world had to be made over and brought up to standards for globalism China being such a major power Japan more or less under the Yoke of the postor War II agreements and Vietnam down there on the triangle had to be basically reformed that was the real reasons for the war what we were told As Americans was not not that we were fighting for our freedoms not that we were stopping an evil that would take over the whole planet but that we had been attacked on a ship the Gulf of tonen an incident that we now know clearly in history didn't happen the way we were told at all the media's memory was short after World War II US foreign policy dictated that France leave Vietnam the United States initially supported hoi men in 1945 the OSS Forerunner of the CIA trained Ho's Army and provided him with guns and 20,000 cartridges which he used to fight the French the US press glorified him in 1946 Newsweek compared him to George Washington in 1954 with its troops hammed in by Ho's forces at the critical Battle of dbn Fu France begged the United States to intervene an aircraft carrier strike would have averted disaster but the US government refused following the French pullout and the division of Vietnam into the North and South US foreign policy's next objective was removing Emperor Bai the one man capable of uniting the country B exclaimed if your country had given me 1,000 of the sum they spent to depose me I could have won that war through a rigged pisy no dandam the cfr's choice was installed as South Vietnam's president the South Vietnamese hated the oppressive DM who drove many into the Communist arms in the meantime CIA Colonel Edward Lansdale CFR member oversaw the disarming of three powerful anti-communist groups in Vietnam the Cai sect haaha sect lean Ban's private Army having sponsored hoi men and destroying French Imperial and local opponents at every level our CFR policy makers now launched the tragic conflict World War II the USA fights on two fronts Europe and the Pacific the Germans and Japanese were tough and well equipped yet we crushed both military Empires with our allies help in just 3 and 1/2 years on the other hand we spent 14 years fighting little North Vietnam and lost something is terribly wrong with this picture defense secretary Robert mcnamer forbid the Air Force to strike over 90% of the Strategic targets it wanted to hit as a CFR member he left the defense department to become president of the World Bank Then There Were The Rules of Engagement not Declassified until 1985 when they consumed 26 pages of the Congressional records fine print according to the rules American soldiers were not allowed to shoot first but had to wait until fired upon if a pilot saw Mig on the ground he could not attack he had to wait until it was airborne and showing hostile intent if a surfaced air missile launch site was under construction he couldn't bomb it he had to wait until it was operational if we had fought World War II under such restrictions we would have lost to me at least it's clear that the purpose of the war was not to defeat communism in Vietnam cuz they could have done that quite easily but as everyone knows by now they deliberately put handcuffs on our military made sure you don't go too far into the enemy territory you don't Counterattack you don't bomb the supply lines you just Powderpuff War all all the way along we call it Powderpuff War because it wasn't aimed at Victory but that's probably not doing it justice because there was so many lives tragically lost it was a bloody war really but it was not fought to win in 1968 journalist Lloyd Milan interviewed nearly a dozen retired high-ranking US Military Officers each queried separately said the war would be W in weeks or months with the restraints lifted this would allow the war to be carried out aggressively against the north the media claimed the war was initiated by right-wing anti-communists or Hawks the first US combat troops went to Vietnam in 1961 President Kennedy authorized sending about 10,000 men on the advice of the state Department's Walt rosto who had just returned from a fact finding mission to Vietnam although the Press betrayed rosto as a hawk his father had been a Marxist revolutionary in Russia two of his aunts belonged to the US Communist Party his brother Eugene Debs rosto was named after Socialist Party leader Eugene Debs and the Eisenhower State Department rejected Walt for employment three times as a security risk the Kennedy administration could only get them in by firing Otto atepa the state Department's head of security in a book published the year before his advice to Kennedy rosto wrote it is a legitimate American National objective to see removed from All Nations including the United States the right to use substantial military force to pursue their own interests since this right is the root of national sovereignty it is therefore an American interest to see an end to nationhood as it has been historically defined this statement summarized the Outlook of the Council on Foreign Relations to which rosto belonged Johnson had to give some very awkward and rather embarrassing speeches convincing America why Vietnam why he was sending their sons their brothers their fathers off to War as earlier noted Congress authorized President Johnson to intervene in Vietnam through the tonan Gulf resolution written before the alleged attacks on the US Navy in the tonan Gulf Admiral Stockell testified that the second attack never happened the premature resolution was written by William P Bundy assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs and member of the CFR like rosto Bundy was portrayed as a hawk yet in the 1950s Bundy headed the defense fund for Soviet spy aler his after bunny left the state to Department David Rockefeller appointed him editor of Foreign Affairs Journal of the CFR and America's leading opponent of national sovereignty in 1964 President Johnson successfully ran for re-election against Republican Barry Goldwater Whom The Press branded a warmonger after the election Johnson himself suddenly began escalating the war committing hundreds of thousands of troops he made the decision at the urging of a secret clip called the wise men 14 senior advisers 12 of whom were CFR members the wise men included a number of important Council on Foreign Relations members six key members actually ail Harman Robert LoveIt and John J McLoy all three of them bonesmen and all three of them very closely tied to the banking powers of New York City and to the Rockefeller family John J mcl's resume reads like a true globalist he was a skull and bones member he was a member of the Council on Foreign Relations he was in the staff as an under Secretary of State during World War II and he would later go on to head the Rockefeller Foundation he was the president of the Council on Foreign Relations for a solid decade and he was head of the World Bank the leader of the wisem men who led the demand for escalation Dean atcherson even before the United States recognized the USSR in 1933 the murder's dictator Joseph stal selected Young attorney aeson to represent Soviet interests in America Truman's Secretary of State Atcheson surrounded himself with communist and security risks such as John Stewart service John Carter Vincent and laan Curry he promoted service even after the FBI caught him passing government secrets to communist agents Asheron's law partner was Donald hiss brother of Soviet spy aler his and a member of the Communist Party in short The Men Who maneuvered us into Vietnam were not anti-communist but soft onc communism or even pro-communist nor were they flag waving Patriots they were globalists who opposed nationalism in favor of world government part of it was to uh train an international military force to get the world used to thinking of solving conflicts through International uh groups such as the un uh uh and to develop those mechanisms nearly all key policy planners during the Vietnam war were CFR members the same click that involved Us in the war authored The Rules of Engagement and other restrictions preventing Victory clearly Vietnam was not a blunder but happened as planned so AAL Herman Robert love it John J McCoy and their Associates like George Kennan manipulated policy around the Vietnam War and most of the other conflicts that we saw during the middle years after World War II all of them mired in confusion lies manipulated data cables Communications that presented in a framed skewed manner to go America into the policy decisions being made in New York City not in Washington DC one of their goals successfully implemented was to provoke an American political slide to the left in a furer of anti-patriotism epitomized by the burning of American flags on college campuses destroying patriotism is prerequisite to absorbing Nations into a One World Government but we lost the jobs we lost the wealth our middle class now has been decimated in America it's getting smaller every year people are getting poorer every year our opportunities for Success are dimming every year and we wave to the factories and to the industries that moved overseas and say gee that's too bad the North American Union is just one proposal that some people see as an opportunity that's going to enhance their use of the racket to rip people off you're not going to get a world government overnight what's going to happen is you will get Regional governments and of course we've seen this when with the cre of the EU uh and all of the trauma that goes with that that they've been experiencing over there of trying to to bring together multiple countries under a single currency under a single economic system whenever people start talking about North American Union and uh linking us up then I think well what's next in a South American Union and then we join with the EU and then before you know it you actually have wound up with your with your Global government when they consolidate and centralize power and decision-making processes in these Regional communities it's going to be a very much simpler process for them to then consolidate power from those Regional areas because there'll only be a few of them and then to bring that together will be um you know Child's Play in comparison to trying to bring together hundreds of countries worldwide North American Union is especially dangerous as are again many of these free trade agreements like the TPP why because they trump our constitution what they have to do is they have to line up the regulations in countries to mesh together and not fight each other so you see this going on in Europe you see this going on in Asia you see it going on in the current negotiations with the transpacific partnership for instance the the TPP the transpacific partnership aims to say that any American law including any constitutional law um is suspended in place of the TPP that includes corporations operating in the United States they would fall under the authority of the TPP before they would fall under the authority of US Constitution that's a huge problem same thing with the North American Union would would we then uh have some agreement that trumps our constitution it's all about regulation you say well why is because they want to get them meshed together and lined up together so they can interoperate without National boundaries and National issues see that the the moment when America announced through then President George W bush that we were at war with [Music] Terror I think it was actually a truthful statement but it was a terrible moment for the country but the terror wasn't what they claimed that it was $60 billion dollar worth of spying on We the People it's not about protecting us from alada or Al ner or Al capap the the war on terror in my opinion has become a war on the Bill of Rights the war on terror has impacted the freedom on the people of the United States and the people of the entire world using fear so the revolution apologizes for [ __ ] all over your apathy what people have to understand how this process works is fear is what always shuts Consciousness down the war on terror is to keep the people in fear and hysteria because fear stops everything and what are you willing to give up in a war with your own fear how does the war and Terror fit in the Department of Homeland Security has given the US government unprecedented power to intrude on citizens private lives the ostensible purpose combat terrorism we all oppose terrorism but many wonder how that word might eventually be defined the legislation that came out of the war on terror has been disastrous for the American public and for freedom in general especially that part of it which is completely ruined privacy in America another way to look at it is creation of a total surveillance society when we lose the fundamental right to privacy you could make the argument that really we have no Freedom at all virtually every piece of our electronic corespondence is being recorded and monitored by some branch of the federal government all in the name of National Security what the war on terror has done is said what will you trade in order to not feel afraid anymore and unfortunately as a nation we said everything we'll trade everything they put you in jail hold you indefinitely under the Patriot Act you know and not what is all this it's all based on the war on terrorism and where did that get started with 9/11 and nobody wants to look at 9/11 but if you look at it hard enough you'll realize that the whole official story is full of holes and so what has happened in a very incremental way is turning everyone into a terrorist for whatever reason we just heard Senator uh Reed say that um the people that went to the Bundy Ranch are terrorists uh the military are acting like terrorists we're acting like terrorists if you don't agree with your whatever uh dog catcher or uh water meter reader or whatever you're a terrorist so again we're back to the same thing as with the Communists which is today a terrorist is just anyone who disagrees with you and it is polarizing and fragmenting Society the concept of Homeland Security did not originate after the Twin Towers attack but with a 1998 proposal by the United States Commission on National Security which had 12 members nine of whom belonged to the CFR they recommended a national homeland security agency the very phrase President Bush used 9 days after 9/11 what connects the trade agreements and War on Terror both are being used to justify North American Union in 2004 the cfr's Robert Pastor wrote in foreign affairs security fears would serve as a catalyst for deeper integration the Department of Homeland Security should expand its mission to include Continental security a shift best achieved by incorporating Mexican and Canadian perspectives and Personnel into its design and operation Pastor is thus suggested suggesting that security concerns warrant combining nafta's economic Partners America Canada and Mexico into a continent-wide Homeland Security Department in March 2005 in Waco Texas President Bush met with Mexican president Vincente Fox and Canadian Prime Minister Paul Martin to discuss integrating their three countries the bush administration's open borders policy and its uh decision to ignore the enforcement of this country's immigration laws is part of a broader agenda President Bush signed a formal agreement that will end the United States as we know it and he took the step without approval from either the US Congress or the people of the United States at the time of the Waco meeting the CFR produced a document building a North American Community which called for the creation by 2010 of a community to enhance security prosperity and opportunity for all North Americans Regional alliances like the EU and SP are not the endgame simply Stepping Stones to One World Government leading establishment figure zigu brazinski said in 1995 we cannot leap into world government in one quick step the precondition for genuine globalization is Progressive regionalization Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin recognized this Principle as integral to communist plans for Domination saying populations will more readily abandon their National loyalties to a vague Regional loyalty than they will for a world Authority later the Regionals can be brought all the way into a single World dictatorship this is what the war on terror is designed specifically to accomplish to keep people in a state of fear of always looking around the corner for the boogeyman always looking around the corner for the monster that's about to gobble us up when people's mindset is in that state of fear they're not making accurate decision-making processes but moreover what they're psychologically looking for is a protector so here's an interesting story during 2012 uh all the presidential candidates all their surrogates were were coming to Ohio and I had the privilege of being able to interview President Obama and also the privilege of interviewing Mitt Romney and Paul Ryan and it was during the the Mitt Romney Paul Ryan interview when I went into interview them you get five minutes with the candidate you know you go into the room it's basically a stream of media coming in and out the whole time what's fascinating is I went into that interview with uh Romney and Ryan and I sat down uh on a bar stool and they were both on bar stools in front of me you know the backdrop behind them and what was a little bit different about this is while there were a lot of people in the room and that always happens there was one guy in particular on a sofa behind me uh who was sitting there as I walked in and uh so I sat down we start the interview now what's a little bit different about this is typically when you're interviewing someone it's a one-on-one interview in this case it was two-on-one uh and so I would you know ask one a question and then to the other one back and forth what was really interesting to me was as I was talking with them and interviewing them I would notice out of my peripheral vision I'm talking with uh Congressman Ryan and I could see Governor Romney looking past me at the guy on the sofa behind him and then when I would turn to Governor Romney I would interview him I could see uh Congressman Ryan doing this and if you go back by the way and you watch the actual full interview um I would tell people just go back and watch not the guy I'm talking to watch the other candidate and how they're looking past me at this guy it was almost like they're doing you know baseball signals at each other um and so they you know kind of go through this we do the interview we're all done and after I left I was really interested in who the guy was on the sofa behind me and uh so I stopped one of the press people on the way out and I said oh by the way uh who was the guy on the on the sofa and they they told me his name uh which at the time didn't mean anything and then they said oh he's with the Council on Foreign Relations and he's advising the candidates and uh when he said it now that got my attention because they said it as if it was a very positive thing right which is well you know Governor Romney needs more experience on foreign issues and Foreign Affairs so it's a it's a good thing in my opinion of course it was oh great so you have someone from this globalist Think Tank who is basically sitting behind me during an interview and letting them know what they should and should not say so it was kind of an interesting experience the freedom of the press and the freedom of religion were supposed to be two of the greatest vanguards of Liberty for the country according to our first amendment the purpose of the broadcast Media or the controlled formerly mainstream media has always been to be a propaganda tool for the government for the super class and you can see how this works in a very simple sense in America with the White House and access to the White House Press room if you don't tow the line if you're not official corporate media it doesn't matter how big your audience is we're going to control the conversation if you can be an appropriate mouthpiece for government if you're not going to challenge the Paradigm of statism we will give you access Americans today are disenfranchised and disempower because we don't have enough of the relevant information read the quotes from Katie coric and and and saying that they got pressure from the administration I can't think of a of of a worse scenario for the future of Freedom if this documentary is true wire's claims almost never discussed in mainstream media after all the Constitution mandates freedom of the press how could so many news organizations fail to notice the stories we've discussed that's because the information we do get has been filtered and framed in particular ways it it's can be easily seen in the mainstream media you have a mentality within your newsrooms in which people really do honestly believe if networks don't talk about it it's not a story so if Fox isn't saying it if NBC is not saying it CNN or ABC if they're not saying it it can't be true although America has a free press in principle this is does not guarantee accuracy of the press to achieve its objectives The Establishment always knew it needed to control the media the primary molder of public opinion do you have any people being paid by the CIA who are contributing to a major circulation American Journal we do have people who submit pieces to two other two American journals the national news media is for all intents and purposes a totally controlled medium a free and independent press at the national level just does not exist you have any people being paid by the CIA who are contributing to the national news Services AP and UPI well again I think we're getting into the kind of detail Mr chairman that I'd prefer to handle an executive session you know people will say why isn't the media doing their job I beg to differ the media is doing exactly what they are designed and paid to do they are steering public perception in the way that the people at the current positions of power want the public perception to go in not congresswoman Harman let me let me interrupt you congresswoman let me interrupt you just for a moment we've got some breaking news out of Miami stand by if you will right now in Miami Justin Bieber they are the Mind molders they are the opinion molders of America and if you you ask a guy some of the technical questions like you've asked me in the last few minutes on the street you'll hear him reciting something that rush limau or somebody else said on r or TV in the 19th century August Belmont was a Rothschild Financial agent in the United States with JP Morgan Belmont helped finance Adolf Ox who purchased the New York Times then a tiny newspaper with a circulation of 9,000 International banking behind him Ox transformed the times into the world's most powerful newspaper ownership passed from Ox to his son-in-law Arthur Hayes salzberger member of the CFR then to Orville dryfus CFR then to Arthur Ox salsberg CFR well I think there's a couple of things you ignore the story because number one it doesn't fit with their own personal worldview there are too many people with the same world view sitting in those positions uh I don't blame Brian Williams for not being interested in covering a story that challenges the globalist thinking of the CFR I really don't because he's entitled to his own belief system the problem is when Brian Williams then prevents any stories that challenge his worldview from being a part of that newscast and when Brian Williams does it then Diane Sawyer does it and you know so does you know Scott Pelly and it goes on and on and on and then when all the networks say well let's ignore those stories all the local TV stations around the country say Well they're not covering it so it must not be a story because those guys are the most professional most legitimate media the time editorial policy has consistently paralleled the establishment's agenda when members of Congress opposed Paul warg's nomination to the Federal Reserve board the times lobbied on his behalf when communist Fidel Castro was trying to seize Cuba in 1959 a series of articles by New York Times Reporter Herbert L Matthews CFR persuaded Americans that Castro was the George Washington of Cuba by 1962 Castro had Soviet missiles pointed at a America during the Vietnam war the times demoralize the public by publishing an alleged expose of the war's origins The Pentagon Papers a leak defense department study Leslie Gelb who oversaw the study went on to be a times correspondent and editor so will galb do an expose of the CFR it's not likely anytime soon he was the council's president for 10 years and remains president ameritus if you're one of those CFR members of uh the news media if you're Brian Williams who's a member of the CFR if you're uh Aaron Bernett who's a member of the CFR if you're sitting there in your newscast that night and some story comes across about you know we should look into the Federal Reserve Bank you're probably not going to do that you're going to ignore that uh if people are protesting the Federal Reserve Bank are we going to talk about that no we're we're not going to innumerable times Executives editors and reporters have been CFR members the times won't expose the CFR because they both belong to the same hierarchy a similar picture can be sketched of other major news organizations media diversity is an illusion people get caught up in debating if MSNBC has a better perspective than Fox News or ABC NBC these are a very narrow window of information here's your news here's the report on what's happening through the Republican lens through the liberal lens but they're not getting down to the roots and down to the basics and saying here's the true fundamental problem in society and here's the true Solutions there is this U illusion in America we have a diverse media because we have so many diverse outlets and a person might say well I know this story is true because I saw it on America online and then I turn on my television and CNN said the exact same thing and then later in the week I got my Time Magazine and it said the exact same thing now you know when a story has been confirmed by independent news outlets like that it must be true well here's the problem until the recent AOL spin-off America Online CNN and Time Magazine were all owned by one Corporation Time Warner at the national level it's a surprising small number of people that control the vast majority of the national news media it's no surprise that you're not going to see any of this in the mainstream media because the mainstream media is owned and controlled by five major corporations the New York Times company owns the Boston Globe The Washington Post company owns Newsweek Disney owns ABC CBS owns Simon and Schuster Time Warner owns AOL CNN Time Warner Brothers Studios HBO new line Cinema Sports Illustrated people Fortune money and dozens more news corporation owns The Wall Street Journal Fox television London's the times Baron's Harper Collins zervan Hulu and the New York Post and scores of other media Outlets when you have uh one corporate owner you're going to get one Viewpoint you don't get a diverse view unless you have diverse ownership I got a communication from someone who's in a three-letter Network head of a news department for that three-letter Network and said my family member is in Iraq now and I was so Disturbed at what you said last night about depleted uranium I don't want to believe this is true and I said' it is I gave the evidence the information and he saides I've been up all night studying it you are right he said I wish I could tell the people this and I said and why can't you and he said it's not part of the political Paradigm most of America's major media is owned by around a dozen multinational corporations these in turn have directors that interlock through membership in the CFR thus the establishment can guarantee the public receives a uniform Viewpoint the mainstream media will not cover many of these issues because of in part because of the people who pay to sponsor their television shows when you have major corporations that are doing pretty disgusting things to the mainstream public paying to have TV exist they're not going to want the commentators discussing about the things that they are doing and how they're aul you're not going to see the truth in mainstream media and in fact you're going to see disinformation agents you'll see people like me smeared in the media uh if it comes out at all uh the information that that we're talking about you're going to find that it's uh it's marginalized once a year the world's Elite from government banking industry and media hold an international Summit called the Bilderberg conference the meetings are close to the public in 1991 speaking before the bilderbergers CFR chairman David Rockefeller described the media policy maker marriage we are grateful to The Washington Post the New York Times Time Magazine and other great Publications whose directors have attended our meetings and respected their Promises of discretion for almost 40 years it would have been impossible for us to develop our plan for the world if we had been subject to the bright lights of public during these years but the world is now more sophisticated and prepared to March towards a world government which will never again no war but only peace and prosperity but I don't think we're buying into it as much anymore I think that the the Advent of New Media I think the internet uh social media the ability for people to talk to each other communicate share information like at no other time in human history really renders a lot of the propaganda that we Face unusable it's very tempting when you look at the short-term Trends in the American government and the application of technology and organizations like the NSA to think that we're heading towards a totalitarian surveillance state but technology is fundamentally empowering and with all the technology that's on the horizon right now we see Google Glass as an exciting Innovation but really just scratching the surface of what's about to happen with computers in our brains if not just in our contact lenses or are better integrated with our lives in general and the profusion of cameras in society these are good things in and of themselves the question is really who controls these Technologies and it is scary when government controls these Technologies but I'm very confident that technology also empowers greater awareness and is going to lead people to realize that non-coercive voluntary peaceful relationships are superior to Violent coercive ones that are the reasons we have to be afraid not of the technology itself but of the application of it so it's really important to be aware of that distinction when fighting back and making sure that we're not making people afraid of the technology itself but that they know what is correct to be afraid of which is the government control and usage of these Technologies as mechanisms of Greater control but the technology fundamentally empowers us to better control our world our environment to be more empowered human beings as individuals and that is a a great thing to be celebrated if anything is going to lead government to be obsolete we are the individual people of the United States we need to exercise our rights nobody's going to come in on a white horse and rescue you or save the day this is your job this is an informed electorates job it's our job to inform our elected officials that we refuse to be a part of this plan [Music]
Russell Eastburn
UCt50-R_TFSecR_6UViWfydg
2016-07-04
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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metadata
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118,139
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mwmoA7OxBiY
We Made Our First 2.5D Game!
we're making our very first 2.5d game and we're going to be using Misa Musa Mickey rat since Steamboat Willie the very first released episode showing the character has entered public domain public domain expansion that means anyone like you me your mom dad grandma and your cat can use it to make our very own interpretations so we're going to make a game out of it in 2.5d yeah baby first let's make Mickey himself and turn him into a pixel art Sprite then we can make his animations for him to do all sort of stuff like idle running and jumping now let's put him into the game engine in which we are using the Gau game engine let's give him some movement mechanics starting first with the running we can make him run by modifying the X and z-axis position because we want him to move Left Right forwards and backwards and we can use the Running Animation we made alongside it you can also notice that he moves a bit slower at first until he reaches the maxim M speed and then slows down slightly when you stop moving this is to make the movement feel more natural since in reality you don't immediately move in your maximum speed and then just suddenly stop whenever you want to now let's make his jumping mechanic where if you press the jump button for a short time he also jumps in a short distance but if you long press the jump button he guess what he jumps higher very good but if you were late to press jump after going over an edge you still able to jump for a short amount of time this is what we call Coyote time which is used most often by platforming games to save you from falling to your Eternal death we've also added some particle effects for the running and jumping just to add a bit of visual spice and because we don't want to be left behind when he goes out to buy some milk we're going to be a stalker and follow him all around wherever he goes anyways we can do this by adjusting the camera to move relative to the position of the character when he's moving left or right we're moving the camera just a bit in front of him so we can see more of what's ahead now let's make the actual Steamboat by using the one from the episode as a reference and making a 3D model out of it we can just put a screenshot of the steamboat as a 3D plane within blender and roughly trace the shape of it then we can refine some of the details and integrate the level designs within the steamboat we've also made this box great to be used as a platform this is for the several platforming segments of the game in which some of them has a code that makes them move from one position to another now we can start programming some AI for Peete he has two main states which first is where he's just roaming around the boat and trying to find Mickey to check if he's actually doing the chores for him to roam around the boat we've created a set path for him to follow that goes all around the boat from the top to the bottom floor and the second state is where when he finds Mickey he will try to chase and catch him and make him do the tedious chores we made some path finding script in which when he chases Mickey he will be able to navigate his surroundings to go around obstacles and find the shortest path towards Mickey when Pete is chasing Mickey he has the option to hide so he can get away from doing any chores for the hiding mechanic we've created some hideable objects like haast Stacks barrels and a trash can and how it works is basically when you move near it it'll prompt you to press a key for you to hide then we can just make Mickey to become invisible and play a short animation for the hideable object so it looks like Mickey just moved within that object we've also made it in a way so that when you hide you're still within Pete's Vision he will still be able to catch you so you need to keep in mind to be out of sight first before hiding now let's move on to the Collectibles which will be the animals that you need to collect and is basically the main goal of the game using again the episode as a reference we've made these animal assets and placed them all around the map with a press of a button the game will show you a list of the animals that you still need to find collecting an animal crosses their name out of the list finally we can make a simple main menu by just reusing using the steamboat we made and putting a play button now here's the final result if you want to try out the game you can play it through itch.io which is Link in the description below by the way don't expect it to be a perfectly Polished game since it was just made for fun and probably have tons of bugs anyways [Music] enjoy [Music] uhh [Music] w [Music] [Applause] [Music] the
Ozzbit Games
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2024-03-23
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QUVrNd21OUA
Route To A Million Miles w/ Trucker Mark Santoyo | Knight Transportation
says hey I'm moving out to California I'm currently working for night I want to transfer what do I got to do I said hey you know talk to your terminal manager going about the whole process of it Mark shows up and since then he's been he's been killing it and he's been waiting for his blue International Truck well my name is Mark santoyo and I was just awarded my blue International for becoming a million mile driver with night transportation it's like a dream I mean it's a long process it's not just something you can just jump in and do I started off with the uh Ohio terminal so I would like to thank a lot of them especially like to thank Freddie for allowing me to transfer out to the SoCal division he really didn't have to but he took me under his wing I appreciate that and I really appreciate everything that everyone at this company's done [Music]
Knight Transportation
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2022-07-27
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Mod-14 Lec 37 Geometric Meaning of Isomorphism of Local Rings
do all right so we are discussing the importance of local rings ok and what we saw in the last lecture was that the we have seen two ah theorems which tell us the importance of local rings so ah the first one was that ah a mo a morphism ah is an isomorphism if and only if its a homeomorphism and induces isomorphisms at the levels at the level of local rings so that is a that is a characterization of ah isomorphisms in terms of local rings okay then the other thing that we saw was we saw that a rational function okay and an element of the function field of our i t ah namely a function which is ah which may be defined only on a proper open subset that can be ah i mean you can ensure that it is actually a global regular function if and only if it occurs in the it occurs in every local ring considered as a sub ring of the function field ok so ah so in this so in this regard what i wanted to tell you is that you know there is this that is this algebraic fact ah it's a simple algebraic fact and this is what we proved last time you see if a is an integral domain a is an integral domain ah and then of course a is contained in its localization at any maximal ideal ok so max spec a is the set of all maximal ideals of a ok and of course every integral domain is contained in its in in its localization at a maximal ideal this map a to its localization is just the localization map ok and it is injected and that is why we consider a as a sub ring of the localization of a at m and further this is contained in the quotient field of a which is the same as the quotient field of a of the localization of a at m ok so this is ah so what this tells i mean this always happens all right and what this tells you is that a is contained in therefore the intersection of all the localizations at various maximal ideals inside the quotient field ok but the fact is that this is actually an equality if you if you go through the proof of the statement that we made last lecture that a rational function is a global regular function if and only if it occurs in every local ring okay then actually we have actually if you see that the competitive algebra that we did there the proof actually proves this that if a is an integral domain then a is exactly the intersection of all its localizations at various maximal ideals the intersection being made sense of in the quotient field of a so ah so this is a completely you know algebraic competitive algebraic fact but it has a geometric meaning geometric meaning is that if you take for a the ah if you take a to be the defined coordinatoring of an affine variety okay then its then this quotient field of a is nothing but the function field of the variety and you are saying an element of the function field which is in every local ring has to be in has to be a global regular function okay because the the ams will then be the local rings at the points am for example will be the local ring of the variety with the affine variety with coordinatoring a at the point corresponding to the maximal ideal m okay and the fact that the intersection of all these local rings is a is a nice statement ah that when you translate it geometrically it means that a rational function which is ah there in every local ring is actually a global regular function ok so ah so basically i just wanted to point out that this is an algebraic fact but it has a geometric meaning ok the geometric meaning is that a rational function which is in every local ring is actually defined everywhere it is a global regular function right ok so now what i stated at the end of the previous lecture was a fact about birationality so let me let me again recall that statement so the so this is yet another ah nice result that tells you about the importance of local rings so ah so the result is that ah if you have two varieties which may not be related at all but you know suppose i know the local ring of at of of one variety at one point is isomorphic as k algebra to the local ring of another variety at another point then the deep result is that these two varieties are isomorphic on open subsets containing the respective points which we call as ah by rational ok so just isomorphism of local rings produces an isomorphism over a large open set because you know open sets are all large in this risky topology so this also tells you that the local ring is not so local it also contains a lot of global information ok it contains information on large open site and that is in a way inevitable because there is a risky topology all open sets are huge because they are all dense any open set is tense ok for i t so of course any non empty open set so ah so let me write this down so theorem let x and y be varieties ah with x small x a point of capital x small y point of capital y and an isomorphism of k algebras ah from the local ring of x capital x at small x to the local ring capital y at small y so this is ah maybe i can call this i do not know what i called it in the last lecture so let me call it as fee ok i don't know what what did i call it i called it psi ok so let me call it sign let me use the same notation ah so i have these two varieties and i have points where the local rings are isomorphic by a k algebra is some of some side ok then there exists open subsets ah u of x v of y with x in u y in b such that and an isomer of sum of varieties ah phi from u to v that takes ah so that x goes to ah p of x is y k x goes to y and which induces via fish v hash so i will get a map from the local ring of v at y to the local ring of u at x and this is this map is p hash sub y ok and mind you the local ring of v at y is the same as row curling of y at capital y at small y because the local ring does not change if you go to a an open set and similarly this is the local ring of capital x at small x so phi is an isomorphism of varieties therefore this also be an isomorphism and the fact is that this isomorphism is this isomorphism is none other than psi inverse ok k algebra sum option given ah k algebra isomorphism p hash y equal to sine ok so so in other words ah any isomorphism so what i am saying is you see if a local ring of one variety at one point is isomorphic to a local ring of another variety at another point then that isomorphism is actually induced on from an isomorphism on an on open subsets of an open neighborhood of u of ah the point small x and an open neighborhood v of ah the point small y they are isomorphic ok so the isomorphism of local rings comes from an isomorphism of huge open sets which contain those points so in other words see isomorphism at the local ring actually if you think of local ring as concentrating attention at a point what you are saying is that isomorphism of these local rings has i mean it can actually be spread to an isomorphism on open sets ok so that is the power of ah so you know so and and you know when we have two varieties which have open which are isomorphic on open subsets ok then we call those varieties as birational and what we are saying here is that of course if two varieties are birational then there are going to be local rings here which are going to be the there are going to be isomorphic local rings ok wherever the isomorphism is defined but conversely if you want two varieties to be biracial all you require is one isomorphism between local rings ok so that is the ah that is the power of ah local rings so ah so let us try to prove this fact so the proof also ah is involves just community algebra and several facts that we have already seen so here is a proof well so so the first so what is given to me is that i am given x ah i am given ah i am given y and i am given a point ah small x in capital x and i am given as point small y and capital y ok and what i am given is at the level of local rings i am given an isomorphs so well if i draw the diagram corresponding to this here i will get well x corresponds to o x and y corresponds to o y so you see here i am writing the ah well if you want this is d this is the geometric side and this is algebraic side ok so ah then i have corresponding to this point x i have the local ring o x x o capital x small x and here i have o capital y at small y and then i have this isomorphism ah which is given to me which is given to me as psi so k algebra isom option ok this is what i have all right and what i am supposed to do is i am supposed to find an open set u here which contains x and ah and an open set v here which contains y and an i sum option between u and v which induces at the point x this isomorphism okay so um so my the first fact i will use is that any variety is ah is covered by finitely many open subsets which are isomorphic to a fine varieties ok so what i will do is that i will instead of x i will look at x one inside x where x one is an affine open which contains the point small x ok and similarly ah i i can find an affine open y one i can find an affine open y one ah and i find open subset of y which is ah a fine open means that it is an open subset of y which is isomorphic to an affine variety and which contains the point small y ok so here i am using the fact that we have proved earlier that any variety can be covered by finitely many open sets each of which is isomorphic to an affine variety right and well what happens to ah what happens to this diagram on this side see i will have ah i will have this so what you must understand is that there is inclusion of ah the regular functions are included in the local ring ok ah and in fact what will happen is that if if you if you go to o ah if you go to ox1 ah that will be that will sit inside that will sit in between okay because you know for any variety restriction of regular functions then is an injective home option ok because if i have a regular function on a bigger open set i can restrict the regular function to a smaller open set and this restriction is injective because if two regular functions agree on a smaller open set then they agree on the bigger open set ok so this will and mind you this o x one will be well it is it is going to be a x one i can write o x one equal to a x one because x one is a fine because x one is a fine and well ah i have the same kind of situation here i have o y one ah this is sitting inside this and this is a sub ring of this and this is the same as a y one ok and ah of course and what about the local rings see the the local ring of x capital x at small x will be the same as the local ring of ah capital x one and small x because the local ring will not change if you go to enough i find open set and then in this identification with a x one this local ring is going to correspond to some a ah ah so you know let me do something let me call this as ah i i must have had little bit more space to write things so let me move part of this diagram to the left side so that is easier so here is y and here is y one and here is small y ok so ah so this a x one let me call it as a let me call a y one is b ok and ah see what you must understand is that this x one is a is an affine variety therefore you know this x one can be embedded into some affine space into some a n ok of course we are working over small k which is an algebraically close field always and similarly this y y one will sit inside some a am ok so ah so when i write like this what i mean is a is that x one is isomorphic to ah and it has an open i mean a close irreducible flow subset of a n and y one is isomorphic to an inducible close subset of am okay and ah therefore ah what you must understand is that the the points the points of x one will correspond to maximal ideals in a and the points of y one will correspond to maximum ideals in b and the point ah small x will correspond to a certain maximal ideal and the local ring will be just a localized at that maximal ideal okay and where the maximal ideal m corresponds to the point small x ok in this in this identification of capital x ah capital x one with ah max spec a after all max spec a set of all maximum ideals in a by the null standard search is identified with the points of ah x 1 because a is a of x 1 all right and similarly the so x corresponds to the point s small x in capital x 1 corresponds to a maximal ideal m of a and the local ring is then just the localization of a at m okay similarly y ah y corresponds to a maximal ideal neeta which is which corresponds which which comes again by this correspondence due to the null and such i have max spec of ah b the maximal ideals of b correspond to points of y one ok and the point small y of y 1 corresponds to this maximal ideal neeta and therefore the local ring here will be the same as local ring of y 1 at y and that can be identified with b meter ok so we have already seen this the local ring of an affine variety at a point is just given by taking the localization of the affine coordinate ring namely the ring of regular functions at the maximal ideal that corresponds to that point right so so basically you know at the at the end of all this my diagram and you know what i am going to do is i am i am going to i am going to find an open subset of x 1 and i am going to find an open subset of y 1 and i am going to find an isomorphism between them ok and you must realize that thats good enough because an open subset of x 1 is also an open subset of x and open source of y one is also an open subset of y and therefore you have also found an isomorphism between an open subset of capital x and a and an open subset of capital y ok which contain the points x and y ok so in other words ah you know to say it in simple words without loss of general generality i could have assumed that x and y are already affine ok so anyway ah so my my you know my so my diagram is now so i so i simplify my diagram so i have this a and i have this b and i have a sub m i have b sub n and i have this psi which is an isomorphism of local range ok this is the situation and well ah you know i am i am therefore looking at only the i am only looking at the affine case so ah so here ah in this so on this part of the diagram you know so let me ah so let me put a line here and look at this part of the diagram i have x one i have y one x one corresponds to a and y one corresponds to b right so i have a situation now what i want you to understand is that the what what about ah see if you look at quotient field of a this is the same as the quotient field of a m ok the quotient field of a is the same as the cushion field of a m and what is it it is the function field of x one so this is just k x one ok and similarly the here the and of course a sits inside its ah localization and the localization sits inside its quotient field okay similarly b sits inside in its slope localization and that sits inside in the quotient field of b which is the same as the quotient field of b nita which is the same as the function field of y one ok so this is again this again uses the fact that the function field of an affine variety is just the quotient field of its ring of regular functions okay so x one is an affine variety its ring of regular functions is a which is also the ah a fine coordinate ring of x one and if you take its quotient field what you will get is a function field of x one ok and the function field of x one is of course the equivalence classes of rational functions where rational functions are regular functions on open subsets okay so now what you must understand is that whenever you have an isomorphism between two ring two integral domains then it will automatically induce an isomorphism of the quotient fields if 2 if 2 so this is this is very natural fact which comes out of the if you want the universal property of localization or the universal property of the quotient field which says that given a ring given an integral domain its quotient field is the smallest field ah which contains the given ring name so if the if the ring is embedded in another integral domain ok then ah if the ring is embedded is in another field okay then its quotient field will also get embedded in that field so the quotient field is the smallest field in which an integral domain can sit okay so because of that property psi will induce an isomorphism here i will call this as ah i also call this as psi so ah maybe i so let me write this as induced by psi this is just induced by psi ok and ah and this diagram commutes okay so ah what you must remember is that ah you its even very easy to see what this map is ok what is an element here an element here is ah is is a fraction the numerator and element of a and the denominator an element of a which is outside m okay and that's how an element here looks like and what you have to do is if you go to the quotient field the quotient field is simply quotients of elements of a with the denominator non zero ok but you can take you can represent such a quotient as a quotient of two quotients here ok by taking the denominators as one and then you can ah you can up you can define what this map is simply by using this map okay so it is pretty easy to see what this map is it's it's straightforward to define ok even if you do not want to worry about the universal property and things like that okay you can directly write out this map it is the most natural map that you can think of ok so this isomorphism induces this isomorphism okay and now what we are going to do is now we are going to make use of the fact that that these two are fine ok so you see a is well a is what a is the a is the fine coordinating of x 1 is the ring of regular functions on x 1 and that is the polynomials in a n the polynomial functions on a n restricted to x 1 okay so a is just k of x 1 etcetera x n modulo the ideal of x one ok this is the ah this is the affine coordinating of x one right and similarly b is ah b is the affine coordinating of y one y one is embedded in a m ok so ah b which is the fine coordinating of y one is just the polynomials in in am ok polynomials in m variables restricted to ah y 1 and that is given by k of y 1 etcetera ok so there is a conflict of notation somehow so let me ok so i have conflict of notation my x one is also a variety and my x one is also a variable so it is a pity ah so let me do the following thing let me change this to something ah which is more decent so let me use s one etcetera up to s n where s i are the variables coordinates and here let me use t one etcetera t n ah divided by ideal of y one ok you must remember that this ideal of x one is the ideal inside this ok it is ideal in a n and this is the ideal of y y y one inside this which is in am ok this a n here is taken with coordinates s 1 through s n this am is taken with coordinates t 1 through t m so this is t m ok so this so here the coordinates are s one s n and here the coordinates are t one ok so that is the situation and ah now you see now what i am going to do is i am going to look at so you know this a is generated by the images of of the s i's okay therefore i am going to look at what happens to the effect of psi on the s i's and i am going to also look at what happens the effect of psi inverse on the t is ok so so the situation is situation is like this i calculate ah so let me write here calculate psi of ah let us look at psi of s i bar ah divided by one ok so what you must understand is s i ah is an element in this polynomial ring ok its a variable in the quotient you get s i bar ok and if you go to the localization you write it as s i bar by one so the natural map from a ring to its localization takes any element of the ring to the to that element divided by one ok this is the standard map into any localization right so ah any element here alpha will go to alpha by one so if i take the element s i bar it will go to s i bar by one so i am looking at it here all right ah but then you know you can treat s i bar by one also as s i itself as i bar itself because if you think of everything is happening in this quotient field i do not have to write this divided by 1 but anyway i will write it so that you remember that i am taking its image here and i am applying psi to it right so now what is this now the image of this is going to be something here all right so but something here is echo is a fraction its it consists of a numerator and denominator the numerator is an element of b the denominator is ah an element of b which is ah which is not in neeta in the maximum ideal eta so what i am going to get is i am going to get f i bar by g i bar ok where ah of course f i bar and g i bar are just polynomials in the t tjs okay and and the gi bar is not in the maximal ideal neeta ah that that corres that the maximal ideal nature of b that corresponds to the point small y ok so so let me write that g i bar does not belong to eta ok so ah so what you must understand is if gi bar is i mean ga bar is not in eta therefore so 1 by gi bar makes sense here 1 by g a bar makes sense here because it is after all uh an element which is inverted what is b sub nita b sub nita is take all the elements of b and then you divide you allow fractions where you invert things which are outside the maximal ideal neeta and gi bar is not in need so 1 by ga bar makes sense in b nita right but then this 1 by gi bar leaves here okay so it has to come from something there because after all psi is an isomorphism okay and so i i so i can look at those elements here ah so so you know let me let me write f i bar of t j by ah so you know i just put f i bar of t by g a bar of t just to ah remind you that the f i's and g i's are you know polynomials in the d's okay and this and of course ah something here will be a polynomial in the ss okay so ah so so you let this and also you let psi psi inverse of 1 by gi bar of t to be something here and that something there is going to be an element in the in here ok and if i write this as well let me write this as a i bar a i a i of s bar by b i of s bar when i write s i mean the tuple of variables s 1 through s n and when i write t i mean the m tuple of variables t 1 through t okay the the things on this side are all polynomials in the ss and the things on this side are all polynomials ah in the t's and if you go to the level of quotient fields here the things on this side are essentially thought of quotients of polynomials in the ss and here the elements are quotients of polynomials in the t's ok so now what i want you to understand is that see whenever you have an isomorphism of ah local rings okay then you know a local ring has only one maximal ideal okay so whenever you have an isomorphism from one local ring to another local ring then under an isomorphism the image of a maximum ideal is again a maximal idea therefore what it means is that the maximal ideal of this local ring the unique maximal ideal of this local ring has to be carried by this isomorphism onto the unique maximal ideal of that local ring ok and that means that the an isomorphism of local rings will map given isomorphism of the corresponding maximal ideals and the fact that 1 by g i bar is the fact that you know so i want to say that this when i write this expression ok i want to say that this fellow here is invertible ok because you see gi if you want 1 by gi bar of t is a unit here 1 by gi bar of t is a unit here because j bar of ga gi bar is the gi bars are outside the maximal ideal therefore they all get inverted here so it is a unit and an isomorphism will carry a unit to unit therefore it means that a i bar by bi this ai bar by b a bar is a unit okay and since a bar by b a bar is a unit it means that both a bar and bi bar are units okay so the upshot of this is that both a bar and bi bar do not belong to the maximum ideal m here ok ok ah where a i bar a bar b i bar do not belong to the maximality type ok so this is a this is an observation this is an observation right this is an observation so now ah we let's see let's interpret this let us interpret this a little carefully now you see ah see somehow you know we have to go ah you you know you want you have at the level of small x you have at small x and small y at the local ring level you have a small sum you have to somehow lift it to an open set so i have to go closer to x1 and y1 so which means that i will have to come go away from the local ring and i have to come closer to this ring okay so you know if you look at what happens to the image of psi so the first thing is that ah you know if i take you you see the psi takes each s i bar into an expression like this all right therefore if you take any but any element of a is a polynomial in the s i bars ok because a is just ah polynomials in the s i bars modulo is ideal so any element of a can be thought of as a polynomial in the s i bars okay in the in other words we say that a is generated by the s i box okay therefore any element of a is a polynomial in the si bars and if you take its image under psi okay then what i am going to get is a polynomial in these things with k coefficients okay and you can see that the denominators are given by the gi's okay therefore you can see very clearly that the image of a under the image of the sub ring a under psi lands inside this localization namely b localized at the product of all the gi bars okay so that is this localization b you invert all the gi bars and the product of all the gi bars you will have a further localization this will be an intermediate localization because you see all the gi bars are not in neeta okay all the ga bars are not in eta and that means that the product of all the gi bars will also not be in eta ok because neeta is a is a maximal ideal so it is prime therefore b localized at all the product of all the gi bars which is f which by the way is the same as inverting each of the g i bars ok so this is b localizes the product of all the gi bars and that is a that will sit inside a sub ring between b and b meter okay and the fact is that the the the if you follow a by this it actually lands inside this psi restricted to a ok psi resisted to a will be will land inside this because after all ah what is an element of a it will be a polynomial in the s i bars and if you apply psi to each s i bar i am going to get f i bar by g i bar so if i have a polynomial expression in the s i bars i am going to get a polynomial expression in the f i bars by g i bars and thats some polynomial divided by some product of g i's okay some product of powers of g i's and therefore it will lie here all right so the more of the story is that psi restricted to a will will give you an injective k algebra home also from this this right and ah and you know ah the the point i want to make is that what have we done what have we done geometrically see geometrically what you have done is you see you have gone to ah each gi bar is a is a polynomial is a regular function okay each gi bar is an element here but what are the elements here the elements here are just regular functions on y one okay and what do you mean by inverting a j a bar inverting a gi bar amounts to going to the open set the basic open set given by the non vanishing of the gi bars ok when you invert a regular function ok you go to the when you when you invert a regular function the ring that you get is the affine coordinate ring of the basic open set defined by the trigger function namely the locus wire that regular function does not vanish so what you are getting here is the basic open set divide given by the product of the gi bar that's a this is the locus in y1 where none of the gi bars vanish okay and that locus contains the point small y okay that is because none of the gi bars vanishes at y and that's that's just a restatement of the fact that none of the gi bars is in the maximal ideal meta which is where neeta is the maximum ideal corresponding to the point small y okay therefore what has happened is that you know we have gotten hold of an open set here all right we have in fact ah morph sum of varieties from this open set to x one ok we have a morphism like this and that is because you see ah psi restricted to a is just ah from a to psi of a is an isomorphism because after all psi is size and isomorphism so the restriction is again an sum of sum and you see ah and psi of a is contained in ah b sub product of gi bar okay and mind you this is a ah this is just a of x one ok and this is the thing here is a of d though basic open set defined by the product of g a bar okay and the moment you have a k algebra home of some from the fine coordinating of one affine variety to the fine coordinatoring of another refined variety it corresponds to a morphism in the reverse direction because we have seen this that there is a bijective correspondence between the morphisms of two affine varieties and the k algebra home options between the refined quadratures therefore the psi restricted to a you know that is a k algebra homomorphism from a to psi a and therefore it is a k algebra homomorphism from a to b ah localized product of gi bar therefore it induces a map like this which is a morph sum of varieties and that is this map that is this map and so ah so this is well i don't know that i should give give a name to this so let let me write this i will just write this as induced by psi restricted to a there is a map like this and now whatever i did with after all a and b size and isomorphism whatever i did with a now i can do it with b ok so what do i how do i do the same thing with b so again what you do is that you know you look now instead of looking at psi look at psi inverse okay so again calculate ah let us write out sign inverse on ah on on generators of b what are generators of b the t i bar the t j bar generate b ok so calculate the image of t j bar under ah psi inverse ok so t j bar is the image of t j in this quotient ring ok and its thought of as the element t j bar by one here and you are applying psi inverse and you are going to get something here all right and that is going to be simply a quotient of polynomials ah in the ss with the denominator outside the maximal ideal ok so you are going to get this is equal to fi of fj of s divided bar by g j of s where ah g j bar ah is not in the maximum ideal lab you are going to get this ok when i when i take when i take the image of t j bar here right it is going to be an element here all right and an element here is a fraction its a quotient of two elements the numerator any element of a and the denominator an element of a which is outside m and of course elements of a are just polynomials in s ok red modulo the ideal of x one ok so i am going to get this and again if you calculate ah sine inverse of of so if you calculate psi of one by g j bar ah this is going to give me ah 1 by g j bar is mind you a unit here ok because g j bar are polynomials are not in the maximum ideal m ok elements which are not in the maximum ideal become units in the localization at that maximum ideal and when you apply psi to that i am supposed to get a unit here okay and i i will write it as a i bar a j bar of t by b j bar of t with both a j bar and b j bar with both a j bar and b j bar not in ah the not in the maximal ideal meter ok because thats how units will look like right so you are going to get something like this and if you repeat the same thing that you did for psi for sin inverse what you are going to get is the following so what this tells you is that sign the image of the sub bring b under psi inverse will go to the localization of a at the product of the g js ok so you know i am going to have something like this so so i have sine inverse in this direction all right and b is a sub ring here when i take the image of b i am going to land in the localization of a at the product of all the changes so i'll so let me write that i have a product of the g j bar this is a localization of a the product of the g j bars and ah this sits inside this and this of course its inside am because all the gj bars are outside all the gj bars are units in the in this local ring okay because they are outside the maximum ideal m all the gj bars are outside m okay therefore this localization sits inside this localization and what is going to happen is that if i apply sine waves to b it is going to land inside this so i am going to get something like this i am going to get an arrow like this which is just psi inverse restricted to b ok because when i apply psi inverse to something here something here is just a polynomial in the t bar in the t j bars and a polynomial in the t j bars under if i apply psi inverse i will get a polynomial in the f j bars by g j bars ok so it is going to be some polynomial in the s divided by some product of powers of g j's so it is going to land inside this ok and again so again you know just as in the earlier case you can write psi inverse restricted to b is going to give you map from b ah its an isomorphism of b with psi b and psi b is contained in ah a localized the product of g j bar ok and ah but b is just the fine coordinate ring of y one and this is a localized the product of g j bar is a fine coordinatoring of the basic open set where g j bar do not vanish so this is just a of d of product of g j bar ok so the moral story is that just as in this case you get your morphism from d product of ga bar to x1 you here also you will get a product of some from the basic open set defined by product of small g j bar and a and into y 1. ok so the model of the story is i if i translate this psi inverse residual to b from b to this i will get a i get a map like this i will get i have d product of g j bar which is an open subset of x 1 which contains the point x mind you the point x belongs to this open set that's because none of the gj bars belong to the maximal ideal corresponding to x ok so x is in the locus of non vanishing of the g c bars and the non vanishing of the g j bars at x is ah geometric expression of the fact that the gj bars are not in the maximal ideal corresponding to x ok so so so as a result i will get a morphism like this i get a morph sum like this and this morphism is ah this is this this morphism is induced by psi inverse restricted to b ok so you know i am coming close to trying to find ah see basically i want an open subset of x one and an open subset of y one and i want an isomorphism between them so what we have done is we have gotten open sets here and there and we have got ah morphisms into the ambient space we will have to make sure you have to make this open states smaller to check that you get morphisms between them okay and that's where the big deal comes so you know now what you do is you i have still i have still things to be inverted on the on the side of the t's i mean on the side of the ss namely the ais and bis and i still have things to be inverted on the side of the of the t's namely the small a j's and the small b j's okay so what you do is you take you go to further localization okay you here you go to the further localization of e a at product of g i gj bar and you also take the product of product over all capital a bar capital b i bar this is a further localization ok which sits inside this ring all right similarly you go here to a further localization namely you take b this is already localized product of gi bar but you still have these fellows small a j bar small b j bar which are outside nita so i can take the product of small a j bar small b j bar okay and that's a further localization and that that also sits inside this okay and what does it what does it amount to what is what it amounts to is here you are going to a smaller open set namely you are going to the open set given by product of g j bar into product of capital a i bar b i bar which is an which is open inside this and x is actually here okay and here you are going to a smaller open set namely the locus where the product of capital g i bar and product of small a j bar b j bar and y is here you
nptelhrd
UC640y4UvDAlya_WOj5U4pfA
2016-08-26
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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49Ez-kMZY4s
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=49Ez-kMZY4s
Cosmic Embers: GRPC Fleet Manifest - Defenders of Humanity: A Guide to the GRPC's Spacecraft
Jupiter-III Light Interstellar Craft Length: 38m Beam: 16m Crew: 5-10 Adopted: 1991 The lightest vessel within the GRPC capable of operating independently from larger stations for extended periods, the Jupiter-III is one of the fastest, cheapest ships equipped with a Drunkmann drive. However, this small size comes at the cost of limited core internal modules, restricting its FTL time due to heat and power management issues. Despite its size, the Jupiter-III possesses highly modular auxiliary systems, allowing it to function at various roles. Furthermore, many of the vessel core internal modules are (unlike most other human vessels) surprisingly intuitive and durable, with many onboard faults easily fixable by a crew distant from human settlements. An "expedition" configuration of the Jupiter-III may forgo various defense systems such as chaff launchers, electronic countermeasures for redundant life support systems, and additional radiation shielding, while a "skirmisher" may equip quality LIDAR sensors and increased armor at the cost of long-term reliability. The Jupiter-Class vessels were created by DIK Manufacturing as a hobbyist project, who entered it into a NATO competition in the early 1970s for a multipurpose, low-cost vessel. The title is primarily intended as a legal formality, as Dankers, Ip, & Kaiser Manufacturing consisted of only 3 "employees" at the time. Their vessel significantly outperformed many of its competitors, while being one of the first designs to feature atmospheric landing & advanced dogfighting capabilities. While pressure from more prominent spacecraft manufacturers resulted in the rejection of the Jupiter-class from NATO usage, the GRPC has adopted the Jupiter-Class and financed further upgrades, culminating in the Jupiter-III, which the GRPC has sole ownership of licensing and manufacturing. We entered the original Jupiter prototype as a joke and somehow won handily. If that doesn't show how terrible the designs were before us, I do not know what will. -CMDR Rag E. Dankers Mueller-Class Interstellar Cruiser Length: 113m Beam: 20m Crew: 80-100 Adopted: 2002 Named in memoriam to Freiherr Mueller, the Mueller-Class Interstellar Cruiser was directly developed by NATO in an attempt to create a low-cost, multirole vessel of medium size, intending to replace several outdated NATO models with a new spacecraft platform. Freiherr Mueller was a Canadian adventure-science fiction novelist active during the 1970s just post Embers Day, best known for Love, Luck, and Zombies. The decision to force all NATO services to use a single frame for versatile roles significantly increased the costs and difficulty of the project, with cost overruns of up to 150% while failing to deliver a serviceable spacecraft by 1972, the initial target date. The project was shelved after the dissolution of NATO until 1994 when GRPC engineers acquired the design from the Free Systems of Monoceros. The resultant vessel, the Mueller-Class Interstellar Cruiser, was not a craft well suited for the GRPC's various functions but a victim of directionless designs barely suited for any specified role. For example, Muellers possess spacious living quarters for long-term comfort but do not possess atmospheric landing capabilities or the capacity for redundant systems to be used by expeditions. The small cargo hatch, intentionally designed for increased hull integrity in combat roles, limits the class of cargo that the Mueller's large cargo hold and dedicated onboard transport pods may deliver. The overengineered Muellers also suffer from reliability issues, with 80% of crews reporting experiences with critical system failures during its first 9 months of operations. Critical systems include thrusters, reaction control systems, power plants, and Drunkmann drives. The high amount of specialized parts also increases maintenance costs and complexity. The Mueller-Class frame officially replaced multiple Cruiser-sized vessels used by the GRPC and NATO too much controversy, with many crews demanding its removal almost instantly. However, the current administration remains firm in the Mueller's adoption. The exact reasons remain unknown, though leaked communications between the McDonnell-Douglass Corporation and NATO researchers suggest that the Mueller's design was not as in-house as initially presumed. A major American aerospace manufacturing corporation. In 2003, the GRPC announced that a replacement vessel for the Mueller-class would be designed due to its mediocre performance, but progress remains slow. Individual crews, however, often conduct unsanctioned modifications to their Mueller Cruisers either to better suit their roles or out of necessity (owing to the quality of Mueller). For example, a Mueller Cruiser for low-risk transport purposes would often be capable of transporting large cargo owing to the crew's implementation of a structurally unsound hatch, a Mueller tasked with anomalous transportation may feature multiple redundant systems and advanced cargo monitors, while a Mueller-Class designated for combat may see parts of its cargo bay and crew quarters repurposed as heat sinks or ammunition dumps. In that sense, the Mueller-Class is successful in being a medium-sized multirole vessel though that can only be attributed to the intelligence of the GRPC's crew. Highland Observation Post Length: 52m Beam: 20m (55m with solar panels extended) Crew: - Adopted: 2007 Due to the logistical difficulties of communications and transport in the considerable volume of space between major human settlements, various observation posts were created for resupply, observation, and forward operating outposts. Of these, the Highland configuration remains the most popular. The initial designs of the Highland Observation Posts came not through aerospace companies but through the modifications made by the crews to their preexisting facilities, eventually developing into a somewhat similar design through convergent evolution. Further simplification and standardization efforts eventually led to the current design. Similar to any other vessels listed in this document, the modularity of the Highland allows it to remain a popular configuration. Furthermore, as the Highland traces its roots to a form of convergent design, many of its systems, most notably its ALOS FTL communications array, are compatible with different manufactured parts. While many of its parts are far from durable, it is often easy and unintrusive to replace many components to the point where a cybernetic canine could perform such a task without human intervention, a trait well appreciated by the understaffed crews of a GRPC outpost.
Eastside Show | RPC Authority Readings
UCh7Uyc-z4xOtmPIkOf2lqiw
2023-04-11
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
993
6,695
MhTZIDRXpLs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MhTZIDRXpLs
Rencontre avec Sasha Litvintseva et Daniel Mann (Version anglaise non sous-titrée)
so my name is Sasha Levin Sava and I'm a filmmaker in the last three of my films I've made with different collaborators after you know working alone for several years and both Daniel and I are doing practice based PhDs at Goldsmith's and mine is around the idea of geological filmmaking and I can specifically explore the relationship of humanity technology landscape and geology but through the act of filmmaking and also how filmmaking itself reconfigures landscape and is dependent on materials that come from the earth for the technology that powers it yeah and I'm Daniel also working on PhD project at Goldsmiths also filmmaker originally from Israel been making films that deal with the conflicts this valley Palestinian conflicts yeah so this film is kind of a collaboration formed around our mutual interests mutual kind of investigations around both filmmaking but also politics the politics of images but also the politics of this specific contract that we're dealing with because essentially the figure of the sinkhole itself collapses the two levels of our two interests on a one hand the kind of social political level and the sovereignty over the surface of the land and on the other hand kind of geological level this becomes inescapable when the earth isn't stable anymore in a particular location and so through this particular geological phenomenon that's happening by the Dead Sea our two kind of investigations are necessarily entangled and so we thought a collaboration would be most fruitful to explore all the different aspects of this phenomenon yes there huge difference in fact we had a loose plan of what we want to kind of capture we knew well we knew about the geologist the the person who's also kind of investigating the sinkholes around Shore we set a meeting with him but otherwise the environment kind of dictates in that particular film not always the environment dictates you know what we basically capture what we eventually includes in the film after a long editing process well not so long but yeah so definitely it's less scripted than yeah the yeah the standard process of filmmaking but in in my case in my practice I never script anything in advance and there's kind of two stages where you know you have a particular agenda in mind a certain set of images even perhaps but certain themes you want to cover in a certain location that you've chosen for whatever reason in its relationship to those themes and then in encountering the location have to to some extent let go of anything that I might have planned or imagined previously and just respond to actually what is going on on the ground and collect material and then in the editing kind of once again have to almost forget what it was like to be in the location itself and encounter the footage as its own space and try and navigate and sculpt it and at each stage of course everything that you thought before influences how you proceed with your process but you also have to let go of all the things from previous stages and kind of encounter it anew each time that's how I stay excited about projects I mean it's kind of a yes and no because on one hand for me I'm from Israel and dealing with the politics of that region of the the territories around the Dead Sea so for a while now so obviously I'm more familiar with the actual area and the different forces that shape is particularly particular conflict but then again yes it's a discovery because going there with Sasha and looking basically for alternative strategies to capture the different forces that make up this conflict is always a discovery so again it's kind of you know this territory just to give you a very short kind of recap is basically occupied by the Israeli state from 1967 which means that Israel holds Israel holds the rights over natural resources so everything that is being extracted from the Dead Sea minerals mostly bill the revenue goes to Israel instead of going to Palestine so in a way this conflict is ongoing but how to capture this conflict and how to basically form this film around the sinkhole is a discovery definitely yeah and I mean for me it's a simple yes because I've never been to the Dead Sea before and I guess you hadn't been for quite a long time and the and Daniel encounters historic difference in the landscape essentially dying through various things including the sinkholes where as I just encountered the dying landscape on its own terms yeah it's kind of fascinating to see how under you know you see this landscape also a landscape that is being constantly presented as you know a tourist attraction in Israel getting there together and realizing that this landscape is really in the process of rapid decay and in fact the infrastructure around is dilapidated its crumbling quite rapidly so this you know this gap between how the landscape is imagined by companies by the Israeli State for sure and how we found it is I think one of the main kind of basically the core of the film in many ways yeah I think the landscape in many ways in scripts itself on the one hand through the sinkholes which are kind of sudden eruptions and then remain straight this but their direct consequence of various processes both human or rather they they're fallen through human intervention into existing hydrogeological processes in a way that is then irreversible and so each sinkhole kinda signifies the weight of the way that the land had been used and one of the things that's causing them well they're caused by the sea level dropping on one of the major causes of that is through D routing fresh water from River Jordan to irrigate fields in the desert which in itself was a major colonial strategy for seizing Palestinian lands and so that colonial history ends up having this quite violent response from the landscape itself and so just observing the landscape in the present really lends itself somehow to gathering the traces of the political history John talked about the people just about the soldiers yeah the soldiers as you know those three basic he characters that are weaved into the film and I think in many ways are appearing in the somewhat kind of ghostly matter haunting in many ways the landscape but also I think essentially alienated from from the landscape they are their dwelling in many ways unlike what we usually think you know the presence of soldiers around this area which is pretty much an occupied area is of course daily I mean soldiers are everywhere but those soldiers are constantly in wait they're waiting for something they are there to basically you know occupy this strip of land but with no specific goal I think the idea that these soldiers are both tourists which we see them kind of sitting on the beach having their ice cream but then also eventually reappearing in the desert itself kind of going in the way nowhere so I think these soldiers are kind of opening up obviously both the question of authority but also the question of what kind what forms of kind of human life could the desert actually sustain and I think we don't really kind of give an answer to that rather just maybe you know proposing some sort of question there so yeah and around the question of presence the presence let's say of Palestinians or rather the lack thereof I think here we were of course well aware that on one hand you know we can approach the Palestinians that are making their way into that strip of lands or rather approaching Palestinians that are denied of access instead we wanted to to capture basically the slack as I think as a kind of systematic lack the lack of representation of Palestinian you know indigenous people in many ways which i think is inseparable from how the land is imagined so being truthful to this to the making of that image I think the lack is yeah this is a very important kind of aspect within the landscape within the environment the lack of those to whom this land actually belongs the Palestinian population definitely well everyone is a soldier in Israel exactly yes they're very real in the sense that they were there as soldiers therefore you embody soldier hood so to speak by simply being an Israeli citizen so yes they are soldiers well then the soldiers are real soldiers in the sense that they had been soldiers but they're not soldiers currently and one of them maybe you can tell is Daniels twin brother so the soldiers are more actors but all the other people that we encounter were just people that we happen to encounter in certain locations and somehow through trying to explore what kinds of bodies are able to be in these locations and what their reasons for wanting to place themselves in these dense landscapes are was somehow also a way to navigate the lack of other kinds of bodies and so when we see the tourists or when particularly when we see those five bold men on the beach towards the end and a way that all these people understand the landscape to be something for them but for quite different and very consistent if ik reasons or perhaps most personally in the contrast between those five men and the hippie prophet who occupy literally the same Beach but with entirely different understandings of what that place is there are not all people we thought we would encounter but then encountering them became something to kind of grapple with and try and understand I think we're trying to kind of ultimately those shots that are not very composed are the ones that we were most kind of interested in as a way to subvert the kind of gaze that objectifies a landscape kind of as a critique of the long-standing relationship between visualizing practices optical technologies and colonialism and the way that landscape is instrumentalized both visually and in practice and how you know extraction and depiction are two sides of the same coin somehow ultimately but to be able to have those more kind of haptic images both in the sea and when it pans across the land etc but have them kind of puncture something we did have those static shots that create some kind of map of the environment that we can understand and also all those shots that are quite composed their shots of infrastructure one way or another and so they're in conversation with their subject formally that way but then the shots that are handheld are all directly on the beaches that are premiered by sinkholes where is dangerous to be and no piece of ground is entirely stable and so the Canada camera is literally guided by my cautious steps and the viewer can kind of feel that and that's entirely on purpose hmm yeah I think this story the kind of story that is weaved into the film the story about geologist who suddenly falls into you know the soil into the sub terrain and finds himself buried in a way it's also a guy you know it could be some sort of a guide for an aesthetic strategy that begins with Sasha says kind of fixed frames we beat the film begins with a series of very kind of iconic images of the landscape but gradually we have this kind of arc that slowly slowly kind of both looks down to the soil searching for evidences the geology says but also eventually penetrating through that surface and maybe you know V emerging from within somehow so this kind of arc that goes from the iconic from the more traditional way of maybe visualizing imagining landscape traditional in the sense like structure says that extraction is always within kind of incorporated into that gaze and then going in and following maybe that body of the geologist that also found itself submerged into the subterranean and of course the moment that story is delivered about him falling in there's no image at all and kind of throughout we tried to think of what it would mean to have not just an image of a sinkhole which do happen later in the film but like what a sinkhole image would look like an image you know that behaves in a way the sinkhole behaves that like punctures something or collapses you know surface and depth visitor and maybe that's no image at all yeah so he very simply he talks about future of the near future a future of kind of Total Annihilation of perhaps future that goes to the past in many ways we will no longer have any machines we will no longer have any images he basically says that simply saying you know we are following his proposal and kind of eliminating the image perhaps incorporating the slack that he talks about the lack of representation into the very representation that we are showing so it's my initially it's listening to what he has to say how he envisions kind of a future that returns today kind of to the maybe direct interaction with the environments we are living off the land we're no longer abusing the land extracting you know goods from the land but rather living closer with it or in it in many ways so it's I would say the the lack of image the black screen is both you know the inability to to continue that process of capturing the landscape but also appropriating the landscape to the needs of let's say humans or Israeli State for that basically obfuscating that somehow I think and I think not just because he said there would be no images in a future which is because there are no images over the future and those two black screens are in conversation with each other because you know the geology is having collapsed into the sinkhole has to confront whether the future will arrive right like whether he will survive and that trying to imagine but not being able to imagine the future truly is true to both of those both of those moments yeah just to being concrete also around this in and kind of the condition of this environment I would say that the question of the future of course it's a kind of universal question confronting climate change and all that but it's also a question that has to do with the long-standing colonization of this territory so colonizing this territory initially the purpose was to sustain life to enable a better life in many ways to promise some sort of prosperity you know to cultivate the land to enable Israel to maintain itself but in fact if we think about the future or we speculate about the future this is what he does in many ways we can also cut also consider the possibility that the future actually holds or entails destruction rather than prosperity so I think he offers this kind of counter image to the settlers by the way who are also in the same kind of area against the you know the the image of settler colonialism that foresees the future prosperity he basically offers you know it's kind of vacuum there's kind of dead end maybe yeah so it's a question of maybe countering that image to the existing kind of archive well we finished with the song and the song is an image of a distant future that kind of originates in a past right so like a mid 20th century so on originally from the 60s here reworked as a cover in the 80s and then repro created by this profit you know in the 21st century as a way to justify his reading of the Book of Daniel and there's like this total circular thing going on with time in the attempt to imagine in the future and somehow that's entirely relevant to the way that the landscape Ian's is behaving and the way that various can cyclical processes and landscape in their interaction with human events make the future maybe impossible that the humans had planned yeah actually I would say that you know it's working with ambience with the sound that you'd kind of taken from where from certain location but also you know kind of mutating that sound somehow and I think amplifying certain aspects certain forces that are invisible basically said just we can hear a lot of let's say electricity it's kind of going through the the frame you cannot really see you know this kind of channels of communication constantly there in the desert somehow but I think we did try to somehow you know pull that out to the foreground I mean emphasize that rather than going with the you know with sound that is recorded in the location as is kind of uh maybe observation film style know the sound even when it reads as diegetic is highly constructed it's not just you know yeah it's not just a recording in that space it's as considering what elements are present in the space that could make a sound and then drawing all of them to the foreground I mean I guess that's just like really basic so I'm just ya know but it's it's uh you know it's also everything has to do also with the process of filmmaking somehow which i think is really so essential because going back to that let's say that person that speak the very last person the the prophets he also didn't wants us to take to incur this image you know so it's basically also using these obstacles and then thinking about solutions with the sound was the same I mean you know we get all kinds of possibilities there do we struggle with them or do we you know go with what the technology or the environment has to offer and I think definitely the latter yeah so in my thesis there are two chapters where where I end up kind of towards the end of the chapter writing about my own film as a kind of case study and one of them they're kind of like mirror images of each other and one of them is about the problematics of depiction of landscape historically starting from kind of landscape paintings and maps and the way the kind of dimensionality and objectification works with that and then and then kind of propose any alternative strategies and then ultimately Silurian being the experiment and trying to implement that and then kind of theorizing that experiment back into the work and then the other chapter is about kind of the invisible and how we make the invisible visible and ultimately kind of technological and scientific progress and then there's a film I made about asbestos and this kind of relationship between haptics and optics becomes the main kind of point and so in my case there's a yeah like a question or problematic would arise from theoretical and historical study where in trying to find an answer that that's somehow like solid and justifiable enough I will try and experiment with it in practice and see what's possible so there's like a very strong correlation yeah to start very simply there is you know this interaction between ideas concepts to try to shape out shape and kind of write about and then filmmaking and you know testing in many ways what are the limits of those concepts which will have eventually will allow you to shape new concepts so it's this kind of cycle that goes between research but also then going out and leaving a research behind not coming with any kind of preconceptions but then this process of filmmaking I think feeds back to how you think about given concept it giving missus yeah I'm kind of studying the integration of technologies into warfare in the context of Israel Palestine particularly how soldiers are using utilizing digital technologies to expand sovereignty to the notion of sovereignty and what are the ramifications of you know this chaos of interaction between soldiers and but also between the environment and the soldiers and the bodies that make up this basically you know combination of different forces so yeah so for me this film solarium is definitely you know it has to do with my preoccupation with mechanisms of division let's say technologies of colonization there are definitely taking shape around that territory but also about the assemblage of different forces that make up this what we call a military occupation and so it's not simply legal definitions it's not simply warfare you know violence but also imaginaries there are somehow entwined into how things are actually happening so this kind of distance between imagination political imaginations and how things are actually operating on the ground so going out there is essential I mean without that you're stuck with you know ideas which could be fascinating but they tend to be a bit they tend I mean that what is at stake maybe is not being attuned to how certain forces are actually operating in a given territory so yeah definitely it's all about this solvent cycle it's kind of a chaos of I think of lines that goes between how we think about concepts right about them and then how we go out and you know explore with some of them but maybe come back with new concepts to then be employed you
BULAC - Bibliothèque universitaire des langues et civilisations
UCDKy5NKdrXiDkUkcklRFJEA
2018-04-20
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
3,661
20,398
WIi5t73c3Hs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WIi5t73c3Hs
2017-03-02 Question Period
LAST CALL FOR INTRODUCTIONS. THEREFORE IT'S TIME FOR QUESTION PERIOD. THE LEADER OF HER MAJESTY'S LOYAL OPPOSITION. >> MY QUESTION IS FOR THE PREMIER. THE PREMIER ACKNOWLEDGED THIS MORNING SHE MADE A MISTAKE. AT LEAST 6 TIMES SHE USED THE WORD MISTAKE. WE KNOW THE COST OF MISTAKES IS 42 BILLION DOLLARS. MR. SPEAKER, WHETHER YOU PAY TODAY, WHETHER YOU PAY TOMORROW, EVENTUALLY THE LIBERALS ARE GOING TO GO BACK TO RAISING RATES. MR. SPEAKER, HYDRO BILLS MAY GO DOWN TEMPORARILY BUT EVENTUALLY RATEPAYERS WILL HAVE TO PAY THIS BACK. THE QUESTION IS HOW LONG AND HOW SOON IS THAT GOING TO BE. (Applause) >> Premier Wynne: THANK YOU VERY MUCH. (Applause) MR. SPEAKER, THE REASON THE PEOPLE ON THIS SIDE OF THE HOUSE ARE STANDING AND CHEERING IS THAT THE PEOPLE OF ONTARIO WHO PAY ELECTRICITY ARE GOING TO SEE A 25% REDUCTION. (Applause) THAT'S WHY THEY'RE CHEERING. (Applause) TIME'S UP. THAT'S ALL I NEEDED TO SAY. >> The Speaker: YOUR DECISION TO CONTINUE WHILE I'M STANDING IS MAKING ME DECIDE WHETHER OR NOT I'M GOING TO MOVE TO WARNINGS. I MIGHT HAVE TO DO THAT ANYWAY. IF I WARN SOMEBODY, IT'S BECAUSE YOU'VE BEEN WARNED THAT YOU COULD BE WARNED. THE MEMBER IS WARNED. START THE CLOCK. MY MESSAGE HAS BEEN SENT. I WILL BE INSISTENT. SUPPLEMENTARY. LEADER. >> MR. SPEAKER, REHEARSED APPLAUSE FOR A 42 BILLION DOLLAR MISTAKE. >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER IS WARNED. ANYONE ELSE? COULD END UP BEING A LONG LIST OR A SHORT LIST. YOUR CHOICE. FINISH PLEASE. >> MR. SPEAKER, 42 BILLION DOLLARS TO MAKE UP FOR A MISTAKE. THE INCREDIBLE THING IS THIS GOVERNMENT IS PROCEEDING TOMORROW WITH MORE OF THESE BAD GREEN ENERGY CONTRACTS. PAY MORE TO PAY FOR BAD CONTRACTS. THEY'RE PROCEEDING TOMORROW. MR. SPEAKER, MY QUESTION IS GIVEN THAT YOU'VE SAID THIS MORNING 6 TIMES YOU MADE A COLOSSAL MISTAKE ARE YOU STILL GOING TO PROCEED TOMORROW WITH THESE ADDITIONAL BAD CONTRACTS FOR GENERATIONS WE DO NOT NEED. WHEN DOES TO STOP? (Applause) >> Premier Wynne: LET'S JUST GET THE FACTS ON THE TABLE. WHAT WE'RE TALKING ABOUT, MR. SPEAKER, IS SPREADING THE COST OF THE INVESTMENTS THAT HAVE BEEN MADE AS A RESULT OF NEGLECT THAT WAS IN THE SYSTEM FROM ALL GOVERNMENTS. >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER FROM HURON BRUCE IS WARNED. ANY MORE PROOF NEEDED? I'LL GIVE IT. FINISH PLEASE. >> Premier Wynne: FOR 50 YEARS INVESTMENTS WERE NOT MADE. ALL GOVERNMENTS, LIBERAL, NDP, CONSERVATIVE HAVE TO ANSWER FOR THAT. WE'RE TALKING ABOUT SPREADING THOSE COSTS OVER 30 YEARS. I DON'T KNOW WHERE THE MEMBER GOT 42 BILLION. PEOPLE ACROSS THE 30 YEARS WILL SHARE THE COSTS OF THOSE INVESTMENTS THAT HAD TO BE MADE. >> The Speaker: ANSWER. THANK YOU. FINAL SUPPLEMENTARY. >> Patrick Brown: THIS SCHEME DOES NOTHING TO END THE UNMITIGATED DISASTER OF THE GREEN ENERGY ACT. MR. SPEAKER, WHY ADOES THIS SCHEME DO NOTHING TO ADD THE BAD CONTRACTS -- >> The Speaker: STOP THE CLOCK. MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE IS WARNED. I'LL DO THIS ALL QUESTION PERIOD. AND I MAY CHOOSE TO GO TO NAMING. IT'S TIME. PLEASE FINISH. >> Patrick Brown: WHEN IS NOTHING BEING DONE ABOUT THE GREEN ENERGY ACT AND THE BAD CONTRACT. IS THE REASON THEY'RE NOT TOUCHING ANY OF THESE OLD BAD CONTRACTS, IT IS BECAUSE OF THE DONATION TO THE ONTARIO LIBERAL PARTY. (Applause) >> Premier Wynne: THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. SPEAKER. HERE'S WHAT WE'RE DOING. WE'RE PUTTING IN PLACE RELIEF FOR EVERYONE, MR. SPEAKER, BECAUSE WHAT WE HAVE ALL HEARD IS THAT EVERYONE ACROSS THE PROVINCE, WHETHER YOU LIVE IN THE NORTH OR SOUTH OR URBAN OR RURAL ONTARIO, EVERYONE HAS SEEN PRICES GO UP TOO FAR TOO FAST. THAT'S ON AVERAGE 25% REDUCTION FOR EVERYONE. WE ALSO HEARD, MR. SPEAKER, THAT PEOPLE WHO LIVE IN SOME OF THE MORE RURAL AND REMOTE AREAS -- >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER FROM LEEDS GRENVILLE IS WARNED. >> Premier Wynne: PAYING DISTRIBUTION COSTS THAT ARE HIGHER. WE ARE PROVIDING RELIEF FOR THOSE PEOPLE AS WELL. AND PEOPLE ON LOW INCOME, WE'RE EXPANDING THE ELECTRICITY SUPPORT PROGRAM TO HELP THEM. WE'RE MAKING STRUCTURAL CHANGE BECAUSE PEOPLE NEED RELIEF RIGHT NOW AND THAT'S WHAT WE'RE DELIVERING. >> The Speaker: NEW QUESTION. >> MY QUESTION IS FOR THE PREMIER. THIS SCHEME IS SIMPLY ROBBING PETER TO PAY PAUL. BUT BOTH PETER AND PAUL ARE TAXPAYERS. PAUL MAY PAY LESS NEXT MONTH. PETER MAY APAY 1.83 BILLION DOLLARS A YEAR FOR DECADES TO COME BECAUSE OF THIS MISTAKE. BECAUSE OF THESE MISTAKES OF THIS GOVERNMENT. MR. SPEAKER, IS THE SCHEME ABOUT MAKING ALL OF ONTARIO PAY MORE IN INTEREST PAYMENTS SIMPLY TO SAVE THIS GOVERNMENT POLITICALLY IN THE SHORT TERM. IT ABSOLUTELY IS, MR. SPEAKER. >> Premier Wynne: MR. SPEAKER, THE SCHEMES WE'RE BRINGING IN WHICH WILL SPREAD THE COST OF ASSETS AND INVESTMENTS THAT THAT HAVE MADE THAT WERE ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY TO UPGRADE THE SYSTEM, WE'RE GOING TO SPREAD THOSE OVER A 30-YEAR PERIOD. THAT WILL BE ABOUT 25 BILLION DOLLARS OVER THE 30 YEARS. AGAIN, WE NEED TO DEAL WITH THE NUMBERS THAT ARE REAL. THAT IS THE NUMBER, MR. SPEAKER. WE'RE DOING THIS BECAUSE PEOPLE NEED RELIEF RIGHT NOW. THE INVESTMENTS THAT HAVE BEEN MADE WERE NECESSARY, MR. SPEAKER. HAVING CLEAN ENERGY IS NECESSARY. HAVING CLEAN AIR IS NECESSARY. WE'RE NOT BACKING AWAY FROM THOSE DECISIONS. WE'RE SAYING PEOPLE NEED TO PAY NOW BUT THEY ALSO NEED TO PAY INTO THE FUTURE. THERE NEEDS TO BE A SHARING OF THOSE COSTS OVER A LONGER PERIOD OF TIME. THAT'S FAIR, MR. SPEAKER. THAT'S WHY OUR PLAN IS BEING BROUGHT FORWARD. >> The Speaker: ANSWER. (Applause) BE SEATED PLEASE. SUPPLEMENTARY. >> Patrick Brown: MR. SPEAKER, AGAIN TO THE PREMIER, THIS IS SIMPLY ANOTHER LIBERAL SHELL GAME. WE SAW IT IN THE FALL WITH LIBERAL HYDRO PLAN NUMBER 17 WHERE THEY SHIFTED THE CLEAN ENERGY REBATE WITH THE HST. IT'S ANOTHER SHELL GAME. IT'S SHIP. THIS GOVERNMENT IS NOT GETTING AT THE ROOT CAUSE. I'LL ASK AGAIN. WHY DOES THIS GOVERNMENT NOT -- >> The Speaker: STOP THE CLOCK. THE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE IS WARNED. FINISH PLEASE. >> Patrick Brown: I UNDERSTAND WHY THE GOVERNMENT DOESN'T WANT TO HEAR THIS. IT'S NOT IN THEIR SELF-INTEREST. BUT THE REALITY IS THESE BAD CONTRACTS, THEY'RE NOT LOOKING AT. THEY'RE STILL PROCEEDING TOMORROW WITH MORE BAD CONTRACTS. WHEN YOU HAVE THIS MASSIVE SURPLUS, WHAT WE'RE GIVING AWAY TO OUR COMPETITORS IN THE UNITED STATES, I CAN'T UNDERSTAND WHY THEY'RE GOING AHEAD TOMORROW WITH MORE BAD CONTRACTS. THE PREMIER SAID THIS MORNING SHE MADE A MISTAKE. SHE'S MAKING MORE MISTAKES TOMORROW. HOW CAN YOU REALLY BE REMORSEFUL WHEN YOU'RE GOING TO DO THE SAME THING TOMORROW? DO THE RIGHT THING. STOP SIGNING THESE BAD DEALS AND ACTUALLY HELP RATEPAYERS. THAT'S WHAT YOU NEED TO DO. >> The Speaker: BE PLEASE. THANK YOU. PREMIER. >> Premier Wynne: THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. SPEAKER. REALLY HELPING RATEPAYERS IS EXACTLY WHAT WE'RE DOING. (Applause) MR. SPEAKER, I WILL BE VERY HONEST WITH EVERYONE IN THIS HOUSE AND IN ONTARIO. WE LOOKED AT EVERYTHING. WE LOOKED -- >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER IS WARNED. CARRY ON. >> Premier Wynne: WE LOOKED AT EVERY POSSIBILITY. MR. SPEAKER, YOU KNOW THE NOTION OF RENEGOTIATING CONTRACTS WAS SOMETHING THAT WE ABSOLUTELY LOOKED AT. THE REALITY IS, MR. SPEAKER, THERE ARE HUNDREDS OF CONTRACTS. TO RENEGOTIATE EVERY ONE OF THOSE FIRST OF ALL WOULD BE INCREDIBLY EXPENSIVE. SECONDLY, WOULD TAKE AN ENORMOUS AMOUNT OF TIME. AND FINALLY, MR. SPEAKER, AS SOMEONE SAID TO ME, WHY DON'T YOU JUST LEGISLATE THE CANCELLATION OF THOSE CONTRACTS. THAT WOULD PUT A CHILL ON DOING BUSINESS WITH ONTARIO FOR DECADES TO COME. SO THE REALITY IS WE WERE NOT GOING DOWN THAT PATH. (Applause) >> The Speaker: BE SEATED PLEASE. BE SEATED PLEASE. FINAL SUPPLEMENTARY. >> Patrick Brown: MR. SPEAKER, AGAIN TO THE PREMIER. I HOPE IN THIS LIBERAL HYDRO ANNOUNCEMENT THEY WOULD HAVE AT LEAST SAID MAYBE THEY DON'T HAVE THE COURAGE TO LOOK AT THE BAD CONTRACTS BECAUSE THEY'RE FRIENDS. THEY'RE DONORS. BUT I WOULD HAVE HOPED THEY WOULD HAVE SAID ON FRIDAY, TOMORROW, THEY'RE NOT GOING TO SIGN MORE. THEY'RE STILL PROCEEDING. THE GOVERNMENT DOESN'T WANT TO LOOK AT THE BAD CONTRACTS. WILL THEY AT LEAST REIN IN THE EXECUTIVE SALARIES. THERE'S NOTHING ABOUT THE OFFENSIVE EXECUTIVE SALARIES. WE PAY SOMETIMES 10 TIMES FOR EXECUTIVES THAT OTHER PROVINCES DO. IF YOU'RE NOT LOOKING AT BAD CONTRACTS, CAN YOU AT LEAST LOOK AT THE 4 MILLION DOLLAR DOWRIES. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. MINISTER OF ENERGY. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. (Applause) (Cheering) MR. SPEAKER, WE ARE REDUCING RATES BY 25% FOR EVERY RATEPAYER IN THIS PROVINCE. (Applause) I DON'T KNOW WHY THE LEADER OF THE OPPOSITION CAN'T HEAR THAT, MR. SPEAKER. SO LET ME SAY IT AGAIN. 25% FOR EVERY RATEPAYER IN THIS PROVINCE, MR. SPEAKER. OUR PLAN PROVIDES FAST SUBSTANTIAL AND WIDESPREAD AND LONG LASTING RELIEF. THE PCS, THEY'RE STRUGGLING TO AGREE WITH ONE ANOTHER ON THEIR OWN SCHEMES. ON THEIR BIGGEST IDEA OF RIPPING UP THE ENERGY CONTRACTS, LET ME BE CLEAR, THIS WILL LEAD TO INCREASED RATES, LAWSUITS AND PENALTIES. EVEN THE LEADER OF THE OPPOSITION'S OWN ENERGY CRITIC NOTED. YESTERDAY WHAT DID HE SAY ON RADIO IN OTTAWA. THIS WILL COME AT A HUGE COST TO TAXPAYERS AND WILL SEE PRICES GROW. (Applause) >> The Speaker: BE SEATED PLEASE. BE SEATED PLEASE. TO THE MINISTER, I STAND. YOU SIT. NEW QUESTION. THE MEMBER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. MY QUESTION IS TO THE PREMIER. THE PREMIER HAS A VERY BAD RECORD OF SAYING ONE THING TO ONTARIANS AND DOING THE EXACT OPPOSITE IN REALITY. SHE PROMISED TO LOWER AUTO INSURANCE RATES BY 15% BEFORE AN ELECTION. BUT AFTER SHE GOT RE-ELECTED, GUESS WHAT, THAT TURNED OUT TO BE A STRETCHED GOAL. SO HOW CAN THE PREMIER EXPECT ONTARIANS TO BELIEVE ANYTHING THIS GOVERNMENT SAYS WHEN THEY PROMISED TO DO THE RIGHT THING BEFORE -- HOW CAN THE PEOPLE OF ONTARIO EXPECT TO BELIEVE ANYTHING THIS PREMIER SAYS WHEN THE PREMIER AND GOVERNMENT SAY ONE THING BEFORE ELECTION -- >> The Speaker: THE MINISTER RESPONSIBLE FOR SENIOR AFFAIRS IS WARNED. >> THEY PROMISE TO DO THE RIGHT THING BEFORE AN ELECTION BUT THEY BREAK THAT PROMISE RIGHT AFTER THEY GET RE-ELECTED. >> Premier Wynne: THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. SPEAKER. WE SAID WE WERE GOING TO REDUCE PEOPLE'S ELECTRIC BILLS BY 8%. THAT IS HAPPENING. WE HAVE BROUGHT FORWARD A PLAN TO REDUCE PEOPLE'S ELECTRICITY BILLS BY 25%, MR. SPEAKER. PEOPLE WILL SEE THOSE REDUCTIONS BY THE SUMMER. WE HAVE SAID FURTHER THAT PEOPLE WHO LIVE IN REMOTE AND RURAL AREAS WILL SEE A FURTHER REDUCTION. THEY WILL SEE THOSE RESULTS, MR. SPEAKER. AND IT'S EXTREMELY IMPORTANT TO ME THAT WE RECOGNIZE THAT THIS IS ABOUT PEOPLE'S NEEDS. THIS IS ABOUT THE REALITY OF ELECTRICITY PRICES ACROSS THE PROVINCE. WE BROUGHT FORWARD A PLAN, MR. SPEAKER, THAT WILL GIVE PEOPLE RELIEF IN THE IMMEDIATE TERM AND, MR. SPEAKER, THAT IS MORE THAN I CAN SAY FOR THE THIRD-PARTY. >> The Speaker: SUPPLEMENTARY. >> THE PREMIER PROMISED NOT TO SELL OFF A VITAL PUBLIC ASSET BEFORE AN ELECTION. GUESS WHAT HAPPENED AFTER THE GOVERNMENT GOT ELECTED. WE KNOW THE GOVERNMENT BROKE THIS PROMISE. MAKING PROMISES TO THE PEOPLE OF ONTARIO AND THEN BREAKING THEM ONCE THEY'RE RE-ELECTED DOES NOTHING MORE THAN MAKE PEOPLE CYNICAL ABOUT THE GOVERNMENT. HOW CAN THE PREMIER HONESTLY BELIEVE AFTER SO MANY BROKEN PROMISES THE PEOPLE WILL HAVE ANY FAITH ON WHAT THIS GOVERNMENT HAS TO SAY. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. VERY PLEASED TO RISE AND RESPOND BECAUSE THE FIRST THING I GET TO SAY IS WE'RE REDUCING RATES BY 25%. (Applause) ALSO, MR. SPEAKER, THIS ISN'T MORE THAN JUST A PROPOSAL. THIS IS A CHANGE THAT WILL SEE THE RATES CONTINUE TO STAY LOW FOR THE NEXT 4 YEARS. WE'RE GOING TO CONTINUE TO BRING FORWARD A LONG-TERM ENERGY PLAN TO CONTINUE TO MAKE SURE WE TAKE COSTS OUT OF THE SYSTEM. WHEN YOU LOOK AT THE NDP PROPOSAL AND WHAT THEY WERE TALKING ABOUT THE, THEIR BIGGEST IDEA IS TO REBUY HYDRO ONE SHARES. THAT WILL NOT TAKE ONE CENT OFF ANY OF THE BILLS, MR. SPEAKER. THAT'S WHY -- IT DOESN'T TAKE ONE CENT OFF ELECTRICITY BILLS. THE TORONTO STAR EDITORIAL SAYS THERE'S NO EVIDENCE THAT KEEPING IT PUBLIC WOULD MAKE THIS PARTICULAR ISSUE ANY BETTER, MR. SPEAKER. >> The Speaker: FINAL SUPPLEMENTARY. >> MR. SPEAKER, THE REALITY IS THIS PROPOSAL DOESN'T DO ANYTHING TO ADDRESS THE MESS IN THE HYDRO SYSTEM. ONTARIANS ARE RIGHT TO BE CYNICAL ABOUT IT. THEY KNOW COME JUNE 8, 2018, IF THE LIBERALS WIN, THE HYDRO RATES WILL GO RIGHT BACK UP. THE PREMIER REFUSES TO ADDRESS THE REAL ISSUE. THEY WON'T STOP THE SELL-OFF OF HYDRO ONE. THEY WON'T ADDRESS THE UNFAIR TIME OF USE PRICING OR THE BAD CONTRACTS OR THE FACT THAT WE OVERSUPPLY ELECTRICITY AND THEN PAY FOREIGN PRIVATE COMPANIES TO PURCHASE THAT OVERSUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY. THIS IS A QUICK POLITICAL FIX TO A PROBLEM THE PREMIER IGNORED, HER PARTY IGNORED. THEY ONLY CARE ABOUT IT NOW BECAUSE THERE'S AN ELECTION LOOMING AND THE PREMIER HAS BAD POLLING NUMBERS. THAT'S THE REALITY. ONTARIANS KNOW THAT. WILL THE PREMIER ADMIT THIS PLAN WILL ONLY END UP COSTING RATEPAYERS MORE IN THE LONG RUN. >> The Speaker: MINISTER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. I KNOW THE HONOURABLE MEMBER OUTLINED QUITE A FEW POINTS. LET US OUTLINE QUITE A FEW POINTS. THE RELIEF WE'RE TALKING ABOUT WILL BE SUBSTANTIAL RELIEF. 25% RIGHT ACROSS THE BOARD FOR EVERY RATEPAYER. FOR THOSE LIVING IN RURAL PARTS OF OUR PROVINCE, MR. SPEAKER, IN NORTHERN PARTS OF THE PROVINCE, 800,000 HOUSEHOLDS, THEY'LL SEE THE NUMBER JUMP UP BETWEEN 40 AND 50%. THAT'S SIGNIFICANT. (Applause) AS I SAID, MR. SPEAKER, THERE ARE MANY THINGS THAT WE'RE DOING. THE IMPORTANT THING, MR. SPEAKER, IS THAT THIS RELIEF WILL BE LASTING BECAUSE IT'S BUILT ON REAL CHANGE, MR. SPEAKER. >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER FROM ESSEX IS WARNED. CARRY ON. >> IT'S BUILT ON REAL CHANGE, MR. SPEAKER. IT'S NOT LOOKING AT MAKING SURE WE MIGHT POSSIBLY BE ABLE TO HAVE A CONVERSATION IN A FEW YEARS DOWN THE ROAD WITH SOME GROUP WE MAY WANT TO MAKE UP. WE'RE LOOKING AT PLANS, MR. SPEAKER. WE'RE BRINGING FORWARD RELIEF. THIS 25% IS COMING. IT WILL HELP EVERYONE IN THIS PROVINCE. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. NEW QUESTION. >> MY QUESTION IS TO THE PREMIER. LET'S BE HONEST HERE. ONTARIO FAMILIES WILL NOT BE FOOLED BY THIS DESPERATE -- (Applause) >> The Speaker: COME TO ORDER PLEASE. PLEASE PUT YOUR QUESTION. >> WE ALL KNOW THE GOVERNMENT IS RE-ELECTED, WE'LL BE RIGHT BACK HERE IN THE SAME MESS WITH HYDRO BILLS SO HIGH THAT SMALL BUSINESSES ARE SHUTTERING THEIR DOORS AND FAMILIES ARE FORCED TO CHOOSE BETWEEN HEATING THEIR HOMES AND PUTTING FOOD ON THE TABLE. THE PREMIER HAS HAD 14 YEARS IN THE GOVERNMENT TO FIX THE PROBLEM AND 4 YEARS AS A PREMIER TO FIX THE SYSTEMIC PROBLEMS WITH THE HYDRO SYSTEM. WHEN WILL THE PREMIER STOP KICKING THE PROBLEM DOWN THE ROAD AND ACTUALLY ADDRESS THE SYSTEMIC PROBLEMS OF THE SYSTEM AND HELP ONTARIO FAMILIES AND BUSINESSES. >> The Speaker: QUESTION. THANK YOU. >> Premier Wynne: THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. SPEAKER. I KNOW WHEN FAMILIES SEE THEIR BILLS IN THE SUMMER, MR. SPEAKER, THEY ARE GOING TO SEE A REDUCTION OF ON AVERAGE 25%, MR. SPEAKER. AND I BELIEVE THAT IS GOING TO MAKE A HUGE DIFFERENCE TO FAMILIES ACROSS THE PROVINCE. IN ADDITION TO THAT, FAMILIES WHO ARE LIVING IN MORE RURAL AND REMOTE AREAS, MR. SPEAKER, WHO HAVE BEEN PAYING EXURBITANT DISTRIBUTION CHARGES WILL SEE A FURTHER REDUCTION, MR. SPEAKER. THAT IS A STRUCTURAL CHANGE. AS WELL, MR. SPEAKER, WHAT WE SAID IS THERE WERE SOME COSTS THAT WERE BEING BORNE BY RATEPAYERS THAT NEED TO BORNE BY THE WHOLE GROUP OF ONTARIANS. THAT'S A STRUCTURAL CHANGE THAT WE HAVE MADE. IN ADDITION, FINANCING THE PAYOFF OF THOSE ASSETS OVER 30 YEARS, THAT'S A STRUCTURAL CHANGE, MR. SPEAKER. THOSE WERE THE STRUCTURAL ISSUES THAT WERE DRIVING COSTS. STRUCTURAL CHANGE IS EXACTLY WHAT WE'RE DELIVERING TO ONTARIO. >> The Speaker: SUPPLEMENTARY. >> MR. SPEAKER, THIS IS A PLAN THAT DOUBLES DOWN ON A BAD PLAN AND EXTENDS IT FOR A LONG PERIOD OF TIME. THAT'S ALL IT IS. THE PEOPLE WHO WILL BE THE HAPPIEST WITH THE PLAN ARE THE PREMIER'S SMALL GROUP OF WELL-CONNECTED FRIENDS. THEY'RE THE ONES WHO WILL BE HAPPY. THE PREMIER IS HOPING THIS PLAN WILL HELP HER LIBERAL PARTY BUT SHE KNOWS CERTAINLY THIS IS GOING TO HELP HER BANKER FRIENDS. IT DOESN'T ACTUALLY ADDRESS THE SYSTEMIC PROBLEMS OF THE HYDRO SYSTEM AND IT DOESN'T PERMANENTLY LOWER THE BILLS. IT JUST MAKES PEOPLE CYNICAL. THAT'S ABSOLUTELY THE WRONG THING. A SHORT-TERM FIX IS NOT ENOUGH. A PLAN THAT DOESN'T MAKE CONCRETE CHANGES TO ADDRESS THE SYSTEMIC PROBLEMS WITH OUR HYDRO SYSTEM IS NOTHING MORE THAN A DESPERATE ATTEMPT FROM AN UNPOPULAR GOVERNMENT TO CLING ON TO POWER. THAT'S ALL IT IS. WILL THE PREMIER SHOW ONTARIANS THE RESPECT THEY DESERVE AND ACTUALLY COME UP WITH A REAL PLAN THAT ADDRESSES THE REAL PROBLEM TO PERMANENTLY LOWER THE COST OF HYDRO. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. MINISTER OF ENERGY. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. I KNOW THE HONOURABLE MEMBER MENTIONED OUR SMALL GROUP OF FRIENDS. THAT SMALL GROUP OF FRIENDS IS EVERY SINGLE RATEPAYER IN THIS PROVINCE, MR. SPEAKER. (Applause) IT'S A 25% REDUCTION, MR. SPEAKER. THEY'RE GOING TO SEE IN THE VERY NEAR FUTURES. IT'S NOT A BUMPER STICKER PLAN LIKE THEY BROUGHT FORWARD THAT TALKS ABOUT A NUMBER THAT THEY COULD MAYBE WORK WITH IF THEY CAN GET A GROUP PUT TOGETHER. WE HAVE SUBSTANTIAL STRUCTURAL CHANGES THAT WE HAVE BROUGHT FORWARD, MR. SPEAKER. WE ARE BRINGING FORWARD SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE TRIPLE RP. WE ARE UPGRADING THE OESP PROGRAM. THEIR PLAN, LOW INCOME INDIVIDUALS WERE ON THE LAST PAGE AND WERE TOLD TO SIT AND WAIT. WE'RE NOT WAITING TO HELP. WE'RE CREATING A FUND THAT LOW INCOME INDIVIDUALS CAN ACCESS. IT'S GOING TO HELP MANY, MANY PEOPLE GET OUT OF THE PERPETUAL CYCLE OF NOT BEING ABLE TO PAY THEIR BILLS. >> MR. SPEAKER, THE PROBLEM WITH THIS LIBERAL HYDRO SYSTEM IS ONE, THEY CONTINUE TO SELL OFF OUR PUBLIC ASSET. THEY CONTINUE WITH AN UNFAIR TIME OF USE FEE. THEY'RE DOUBLING DOWN ON BAD CONTRACTS. THEY'RE PAYING PRIVATE FOREIGN COMPANIES. THEY'RE PAYING THEM FOR THE ENERGY WE OVERPRODUCE. THESE ARE THE PROBLEMS. GUESS WHAT, NONE OF THESE PROBLEMS ARE BEING SOLVED BY THIS PLAN. ONTARIANS CAN'T TRUST THIS PREMIER WITH THEIR HYDRO BILLS. THEY DON'T BELIEVE THAT STRETCHING OUT THE PAYMENTS IS IN ANY WAY ADDRESSING THE ROOT CAUSE OF THE PROBLEMS. WILL THE PREMIER SHOW SHE'S SERIOUS ABOUT TACKLING THE MESS THAT HER GOVERNMENT AND HER LEADERSHIP HAVE CREATED AND IMPLEMENT A PLAN THAT WILL DEVELOP A REAL SOLUTION TO THIS PROBLEM AND PERMANENTLY LOWER THE COST OF HYDRO IN THISP PROVINCE. THE PEOPLE DESERVE THAT. >> The Speaker: QUESTION. MINISTER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. SO WE'VE DONE EXACTLY THAT. WE MADE SURE THAT RATES ARE COMING DOWN BY 25% FOR EVERY SINGLE RATEPAYER IN THIS PROVINCE. (Applause) WHEN IT COMES TO, MR. SPEAKER, TO THOSE THAT ARE LIVING IN OUR RURAL OR SMALLER COMMUNITIES, MR. SPEAKER, THAT'S 800,000 HOUSEHOLDS, 800,000 HOUSEHOLDS WILL SEE EVEN MORE THAN THAT. THEY'LL SEE MORE THAN THAT. THOSE WHO HAVE A HARD TIME, MR. SPEAKER, EVEN PAYING THEIR BILLS WHEN IT'S 25% REDUCTION, MR. SPEAKER, WE HAVE NOW PROGRAMS IN PLACE THAT WILL ACTUALLY HELP THEM AND HELP MORE OF THEM. THE ONE THING THAT WE ARE ALSO VERY PROUD OF IS MAKING SURE THAT WE HAVE A NEW ON RESERVE FIRST NATIONS RATE, MR. SPEAKER. HELPING 21,500 FIRST NATIONS PEOPLE ACROSS OUR PROVINCE. MR. SPEAKER, WE WILL CONTINUE TO LISTEN AND WORK WITH THE PEOPLE OF ONTARIO. THAT'S WHY WE HAVE THIS 25% REDUCTION PLAN, MR. SPEAKER. >> The Speaker: NEW QUESTION. THE MEMBER. >> MY QUESTION IS FOR THE PREMIER. THANKS TO THIS MORNING'S LIBERAL SCHEME, WE KNOW ONTARIANS ARE GOING TO BE ON THE HOOK FOR ANOTHER 42 BILLION DOLLARS IN BRAND NEW INTEREST COSTS IN ONTARIO. THE PREMIER SAID THIS MORNING SHE CAN'T EVEN GUARANTEE LONG-TERM RELIEF FOR RATEPAYERS. THAT'S BECAUSE THEY'RE PUSHING EVEN MORE OF THESE EXPENSIVE FIT CONTRACTS ONTO THE GRID TOMORROW. THESE ARE THE SAME TYPES OF CONTRACTS THAT GOT US IN THIS MESS IN THE FIRST PLACE. SPEAKER, IF YOU'RE SPENDING 42 BILLION DOLLARS OF TODAY'S MONEY TO PAY FOR YESTERDAY'S MISTAKE, HOW MUCH MORE WILL WE HAVE TO PAY FOR THE MISTAKES YOU'RE ABOUT TO MAKE TOMORROW? >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. OBVIOUSLY THE HONOURABLE MEMBER HASN'T ACTUALLY REALLY LOOKED AT THE PLAN BECAUSE HE WOULD THEN UNDERSTAND THAT WHAT WE'RE TALKING ABOUT, MR. SPEAKER, IS 25 BILLION DOLLARS OVER 30 YEARS. WE'RE MAKING SURE ONE GENERATION DOES NOT PAY FOR SOMETHING THAT WILL BE USED BY MANY GENERATIONS. WE'RE OFF-LOADING THE COSTS AND MAKING SURE EVERYONE WILL PAY ATHEIR FAIR SHARE. WE'RE MAKING THE SYSTEM FAIR, MR. SPEAKER. 25% REDUCTION RIGHT ACROSS THE BOARD FOR EVERY RATEPAYER, MR. SPEAKER. BUT I KNOW, MR. SPEAKER, HE KEEPS TALKING ABOUT OUR FIT CONTRACTS AND ALL ABOUT CONTRACTS HE LIKES TO FRAME. YESTERDAY WHEN HE WAS TALKING ON CFRA'S SHOW IN OTTAWA, OUT OF HIS MOUTH, MR. SPEAKER, HE SAID RIPPING UP THESE CONTRACTS WOULD COME AT A HUGE COST TO TAXPAYERS. WE AGREE. MR. SPEAKER, WE ARE MAKING SURE THAT WE HAVE A FAIR SYSTEM IN PLACE, MR. SPEAKER. ONE THAT'S HELPING 25% REDUCTION RIGHT ACROSS THE PROVINCE. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. SUPPLEMENTARY. >> ON A RADIO INTERVIEW A COUPLE OF WEEKS AGO, THE ENERGY MINISTER CALLED LONDON LISTENERS DUMB. 42 BILLION DOLLARS IN NEW INTEREST COSTS. THE BIG POWER COMPANY WHO GAVE 1.3 MILLION DOLLARS AREN'T GOING TO BE OUT OF A DIME. 64% OF THE COSTS COME FROM GENERATORS. GUESS WHO IS NOT GOING TO BE AFFECTED. THEIR LIBERAL FRIENDS. THE GENERATORS WILL NOT BE AFFECTED. A BUNCH OF THEM ARE GETTING NEW APPROVALS FOR PLANS TOMORROW TO BUILD MORE OF THESE THINGS. 6 TIMES THE PREMIER SAID SHE MADE A MISTAKE. IF YOU KEEP DOING THE SAME THING, IT'S NEGLIGENT. IT'S BEEN NEGLIGENCE FROM THIS GOVERNMENT FOR YEARS NOW. WILL THE GOVERNMENT FIX THE UNDERLYING PROBLEM. OR ARE WE GOING TO CONTINUE ROBBING PETER'S GRAND KIDS TO PAY PAUL'S GRAND KIDS. >> IT'S ACTUALLY THIS GOVERNMENT THAT'S MAKING SURE WE LOOK AFTER PETER'S GRANDPARENTS AND GRAND KIDS BY REDUCING RATES AND ELIMINATING COAL. THEY FORGET ABOUT THAT. THE REDUCTIONS WE HAVE MADE TO ENSURE THAT WE MAKE SURE THAT OUR CHILDREN HAVE CLEAN AIR TO BREATHE. THAT'S SOMETHING THEY NEVER WORRIED ABOUT, MR. SPEAKER. THEY ACTUALLY LEFT THE SYSTEM IN TATTERS. WHEN THEY'RE TALKING ABOUT RENEWABLE ENERGY, THEY COMPLETELY FORGET ABOUT 42,000 JOBS THAT WERE CREATED IN THIS SECTOR. THEY FORGET ABOUT BILLIONS AND BILLIONS OF DOLLARS THAT WERE MADE IN INVESTING IN THIS PROVINCE. OF COURSE, MR. SPEAKER, WE HAVE NOW BROUGHT FORWARD A PLAN THAT WILL MAKE SURE THAT WE HAVE AN AFFORDABLE SYSTEM, A CLEAN SYSTEM, AND WE HAVE A GREEN SYSTEM, SOMETHING THAT IS THE ENVY OF NOT ONLY THIS COUNTRY BUT THE WORLD. >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. OVER THE LAST 14 YEARS ONTARIO HAS MADE SO LITTLE PROGRESS FOR FAMILIES WHO NEED QUALITY CHILDCARE. THERE ARE ONLY ENOUGH LICENSED SPACES FOR 1 IN 5 ONTARIO FAMILIES. PEOPLE IN ONTARIO PAY THE HIGHEST CHILDCARE FEES IN CANADA. PEOPLE IN ONTARIO HAVE THE POOREST ACCESS TO QUALITY CARE FOR THEIR CHILDREN. EXPERTS IN THE FIELD CONTINUE TO SAY WE DO NOT EVEN HAVE A CHILDCARE SYSTEM IN THE PROVINCE. BY DEFAULT, YOUR GOVERNMENT HAS LEFT THE CREATION OF THESE SPACES TO THE PRIVATE MARKET. LATER TODAY WE'LL BE DEBATING MY PRIVATE MEMBER'S BILL THAT WILL ENSURE CHILDCARE IS HIGH QUALITY, ACCESSIBLE AND AFFORDABLE. MY QUESTION IS SIMPLE. DO YOU REALLY BELIEVE THAT CHILDCARE IN ONTARIO SHOULD BE DELIVERED BY FOR PROFIT OPERATORS. >> The Speaker: THE MINISTER RESPONSIBLE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH SERVICES. >> I WANT TO THANK THE MEMBER OPPOSITE FOR THIS QUESTION. I WANT TO MAKE SURE THAT AS WE TRANSFORM AND REALLY DELIVER THE CHILDCARE THAT ONTARIANS NEED IN OUR PROVINCE THAT WE ARE DOING OUR BEST TO HELP ALL ONTARIANS, ALL ONTARIANS ACROSS THE PROVINCE. WHAT THAT MEANS AFTER CONSULTING WITH THOUSANDS OF ONTARIANS AROUND THE PROVINCE IS THAT THEY WANT CHOICE. THEY WANT CHOICE AND THEY WANT AFFORDABILITY. THE FORMS THAT COME IN IS MANY DIFFERENT FORMS. NOT JUST ONE OPTION. SO MR. SPEAKER, ABSOLUTELY. WHEN IT COMES TO NOT-FOR-PROFIT CHILDCARE SPACES WE UNDERSTAND HOW IMPORTANT THAT IS. OUR INVESTMENTS HAVE ONLY GONE TO NOT-FOR-PROFIT SPACES. 77% OF CHILDCARE LICENSED CENTRES ARE EITHER NON-PROFIT OR OPERATED BY FIRST NATIONS. WE WANT GIVE PARENTS IN RURAL AREAS CHOICE WHEN THEY DON'T HAVE THOSE OPTIONS AND WE WANT TO MAKE SURE WE'RE DOING THE RIGHT THING. >> MR. SPEAKER, THIS MINISTER WAS QUOTED TODAY SAYING SHE BELIEVES NOT-FOR-PROFIT CHILDCARE IS IDEOLOGICAL. ONLY THIS LIBERAL GOVERNMENT COULD SAY THAT 30 YEARS OF RESEARCH AND STUDY ON CHILDCARE IS IDEOLOGICAL. THOSE 30 YEARS OF RESEARCH SHOW THAT CHILDCARE DELIVERED BY NOT-FOR-PROFIT AND PUBLIC MODELS A GREATER QUALITY OF CARE. WHEN YOU REMOVE THE PROFIT MOTIVE, THERE'S MORE FUNDING FOR SPECIAL NEEDS CHILDREN, SUBSIDIES TO IMPROVE ACCESS, IT LEADS TO LOWER FEES FOR FAMILIES. WE COULD EVEN PAY THE SALARIES THEY DESERVE. WE BELIEVE CHILDCARE IS A PUBLIC SERVICE, NOT SOMETHING THAT SHOULD BE TRADED ON THE STOCK EXCHANGE. WILL THE MINISTER COMMIT TO SUPPORTING PUBLIC NOT-FOR-PROFIT CHILDCARE. (Applause) >> The Speaker: THE MINISTER. >> AGAIN, MR. SPEAKER, I WANT TO THANK THE MEMBER OPPOSITE FOR THIS QUESTION. I WILL TELL YOU THAT TRANSFORMING THE WAY WE DELIVER CHILDCARE IN THIS PROVINCE IS A PRIORITY. THAT'S WHY THE PREMIER CREATED THIS AND MADE ME THE MINISTER RESPONSIBLE FOR THIS BECAUSE WE UNDERSTAND FAMILIES NEED SUPPORT. WE ARE DOING OUR BEST TO BUILD THE SYSTEM UP AND DO THE RIGHT THING. ONE OF THE THINGS WE DID IS WE WENT AROUND THE PROVINCE AND TALKED TO THOUSANDS OF FAMILIES. EITHER IN PERSON OR ONLINE. HERE'S WHAT THEY TOLD US. THEY TOLD US THEY NEEDED ACCESS AND THEY TOLD US THEY NEEDED AFFORDABLE CARE. SO WE NEED TO BUILD THAT INTO THE SYSTEM. WE NEED TO GIVE FAMILIES IN THE NORTH AND REMOTE AREAS THE OPTIONS THEY NEED. SOMETIMES SOME OF THESE AREAS ONLY HAVE FOR PROFIT CENTRES. WE NEED TO MAKE SURE WE'RE CREATING SPACES AND ENSURE WE'RE CREATING SUPPORT IN URBAN AREAS. ALL ONTARIANS WILL BE GETTING THE CHILDCARE THEY NEED. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. QUESTION. (Applause) BE SEATED PLEASE. THANK YOU. NEW QUESTION. THE MEMBER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. MY QUESTION IS TO THE MINISTER OF ENERGY. I WOULD FIRST LIKE TO CONGRATULATE THE PREMIER FOR LISTENING TO ONTARIANS, CARING ENOUGH TO ACT AND MAKE PEOPLE'S LIVES BETTER. THAT'S WHAT LEADERSHIP IS. MR. SPEAKER, OVER THE COURSE OF MANY, MANY MONTHS, FAMILIES AND BUSINESSES IN MY RIDING HAVE EXPRESSED CONCERN OVER THE RISING COST OF HYDRO. THEY DON'T UNDERSTAND WHY HYDRO RATES HAVE GONE UP. THEY'RE FRUSTRATED BY THE BILLS DELIVERED TO THEIR DOOR. PEOPLE ARE WORRIED ABOUT THE PRICE THEY'RE BEING ASKED TO PAY AAND THE IMPACT IT'S HAVING ON THEIR HOUSEHOLD BUDGETS. FOR SOME OF THEM IT'S REACHED A POINT WHERE THEY'RE CHOOSING BETWEEN KEEPING THE LIGHTS ON AND KEEPING FOOD IN THE FRIDGE. THIS IS UNACCEPTABLE. I KNOW YOU'LL AGREE THAT'S UNACCEPTABLE. NORTH OR SOUTH, RURAL OR URBAN, THIS ISSUE AFFECTS US ALL. WHILE I KNOW OUR GOVERNMENT HAS ALREADY TAKEN CONCRETE STEPS TO HELP, WE AGREE MORE IS NEEDED. CAN THE MINISTER OF ENERGY TELL US WHAT WE'RE DOING TO ENSURE PRICES ARE FAIR. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. >> I WANT TO ALSO ACKNOWLEDGE THE MEMBER FOR HER IMPORTANT QUESTION AND OF COURSE HER HARD WORK IN HER CONSTITUENCY. I KNOW, MR. SPEAKER, ELECTRICITY IS AN ESSENTIAL PART OF OUR LIFE. EVERYWHERE I TRAVELLED IN THE LAST 8 MONTHS I HEAR FROM PEOPLE WORRIED ABOUT THE PRICE THEY PAY FOR ELECTRICITY. OVER THOSE PAST FEW MONTHS, I KNOW THE PREMIER, MYSELF AND MANY OF OUR COLLEAGUES, MPPS, HAVE BEEN MADE A POINT OF CONNECTING WITH THOSE INDIVIDUALS. SO WE'VE GONE TO VISIT THEM OR WE'VE CALLED THEM. AND MR. SPEAKER, PEOPLE WANT TO KNOW THREE THINGS. FIRST OFF, THAT THE RELIEF, SUBSTANTIAL RELIEF IS ON ITS WAY. IT IS. SECOND, THAT RELIEF WILL GET TO EVERYONE. IT WILL. AND THIRD, THE RELIEF WILL BE LASTING BECAUSE IT'S BUILT ON REAL CHANGE. BILLS WON'T JUMP BACK UP. I WAS PLEASED TO JOIN THE PREMIER IN MAKING THE ANNOUNCEMENT THIS MORNING. I'LL MAKING SURE THE BILLS COME DOWN AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. I'D LIKE TO THANK THE MINISTER FOR HIS RESPONSE. I BELIEVE MOST OF US ARE AWARE OF TODAY'S ANNOUNCEMENT AND ARE KEEN TO LEARN MORE ABOUT WHAT IT MEANS. I KNOW THIS IS TRUE FOR MY CONSTITUENTS. EARLIER THIS WEEK THE NDP RELEASED THEIR OWN PROPOSAL. ONTARIANS ARE STILL WAITING FOR THE CONSERVATIVES TO PRODUCE A PROPOSAL TO BRING DOWN RATES. WE WELCOME NEW IDEAS. I BELIEVE IT'S IMPORTANT FOR ONTARIANS TO UNDERSTAND THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THESE APPROACHES. MY QUESTION TO THE MINISTER OF ENERGY IS CAN YOU PROVIDE MORE DETAILS ON OUR PLAN AND HOW IT COMPARES TO THE OTHERS. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. MINISTER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. WE'RE MOVING FORWARD WITH THE LARGEST CUTS TO ELECTRICITY RATES IN ONTARIO'S HISTORY. WE'RE TRIPLING THE SIZE OF THE CUTS WE'RE MAKING TO BILLS TO AN AVERAGE OF 25%. FOR THOSE LIVING IN RURAL COMMUNITIES, THE BREAK, MR. SPEAKER, WILL BE EVEN GREATER. RIGHT NOW NEITHER PARTY HAS A CREDIBLE APPROACH TO DEALING WITH ELECTRICITY COSTS. OUR PLAN PROVIDES FAST SUBSTANTIAL LONG LASTING RELIEF. THE PCS ARE STRUGGLING TO AGREE WITH ONE ANOTHER ON THEIR OWN SCHEMES. THEIR BIGGEST IDEA OF RIPPING UP CONTRACTS WILL LEAD TO INCREASED RATES, LAWSUITS AND PENALTIES. THE OTHER IDEA, HELPING THE BROADENING OF THE OWNERSHIP OF HYDRO ONE, IT WON'T TAKE 1 CENT OFF BILLS. MEANWHILE, WE'RE ACTUALLY ACTING. WE'RE REDUCING BILLS AND HELPING PEOPLE. >> I WOULD SAY TO THE MEMBER, STOP SIGNING CONTRACTS. >> The Speaker: TELL US WHO YOUR QUESTION IS DIRECTED TO. >> MY QUESTION IS TO THE MINISTER OF ENERGY. JOHN AND VIRGINIA LIVE IN MY RIDING. JOHN HAS HAD TO SWITCH JOBS RESULTING IN A PAY ACUT. HIS WIFE IS ON A MEDICAL LEAVE FROM WORK. JOHN AND VIRGINIA ARE WORKING HARD BUT THEIR ELECTRICITY BILLS ARE ALMOST AS MUCH AS THEIR MORTGAGE. THEIR UTILITY THREATENED TO LEAVE THEM IN THE DARK. THEY WERE TOLD IF THEY DON'T HAVE THE MONEY BY APRIL 1st, THEY COULD BE DISCONNECTED. IF THEY DON'T HAVE THE MONEY FOR THEIR ELECTRICITY USE, IS THIS MINISTER PLANNING TO PLAY A VICIOUS APRIL FOOL'S JOKING ON THIS FAMILY? >> ONE THING THAT'S IMPORTANT TO RECOGNIZE IS THAT'S WHY WE ACTED, BRINGING FORWARD THIS 25% REDUCTION AND CHANGING THE PROGRAM TO MAKING SURE THEY GET HELP. WHEN IT COMES TO POSSIBLY DISCONNECTIONS, THE OEB SAID THERE WON'T BE DISCONNECTIONS UNTIL APRIL 30th. THEY HAVE AN OPPORTUNITY TO WORK WITH THEIR UTILITY TO MAKE SURE IT DOESN'T HAPPEN. THERE ARE MANY THINGS THEY'RE DOING TO ENSURE THEY'RE WORKING WITH CUSTOMERS AND HELPING CUSTOMERS MAKE SURE THEY DON'T GET DISCONNECTED, ESPECIALLY, MR. SPEAKER, AND I ENCOURAGE MY HONOURABLE COLLEAGUE TO TELL THEM TO TALK TO THE LEDC. IF THERE ARE HEALTH ISSUES, THEY NEED TO KNOW THAT. THEY'LL HELP IN EVERY WAY POSSIBLE. >> The Speaker: SUPPLEMENTARY. >> MR. SPEAKER, MY QUESTION IS TO THE MINISTER OF ENERGY. I KNOW THE LIBERAL PARTY REALLY APPRECIATED THE 1.3 MILLION DOLLARS THEY RECEIVED FROM BIG GREEN ENERGY COMPANIES BEFORE SIGNING THE PREFERENTIAL GREEN ENERGY CONTRACT WITH THEM. BUT THE PEOPLE IN ONTARIO WOULD REALLY APPRECIATE ANSWERS FOR A CHANGE. WILL THE MINISTER ACKNOWLEDGE THE GREEN ENERGY ACT WAS A MISTAKE, APOLOGIZING FOR FORCING INDUSTRIAL WIND TURBINES ON MY CONSTITUENTS AND FORCE THE LIBERALS TO PAY BACK THE 1.3 MILLION DOLLARS BACK. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. I KNOW THE HONOURABLE MEMBER STANDS UP. BUT LET'S TALK ABOUT THE JOBS THAT WERE CREATED BY THE GREEN ENERGY CONTRACT. 42,000 IN THE SECTOR. BY PUTTING A WIND TURBINE, GETTING ON A BOAT AND GOING OVER TO THE U.K. WHERE THEY CAN BUILD WIND TURBINES OVER THERE. WE'VE CREATED A SECTOR THAT'S CREATING JOBS. WHEN IT COMES TO RIPPING UP CONTRACTS, I KNOW, MR. SPEAKER, THAT WILL COST BILLIONS OF DOLLARS. IT WILL HAVE PENALTIES. IT WILL MAKE RATES GO UP EVEN MORE. THAT'S WHY WE'RE NOT DOING THAT. MAYBE THEY SHOULD TALK AMONGST THEMSELVES. THEY SEEM TO BE ARGUING OVER THAT. THEY DON'T HAVE A PLAN. THE ONLY THING WE'RE HEARING FROM THEM IS THEY WANT TO CHANGE THE NAME FROM PC TO PROCOAL. THAT'S THE ONLY WAY THEY'LL BE ABLE TO FIGURE OUT HOW TO LOWER RATES. WE'RE LOWERING RATES BY 25% FOR EVERY SINGLE FAMILY. >> The Speaker: NEW QUESTION. THE MEMBER. >> THANK YOU, SPEAKER. MY QUESTION IS TO THE PREMIER. JEFF LIVES IN HAMILTON AND IS BEHIND ON HIS BILL. HAD HE LISTENED TO THE PREMIER HE MIGHT HAVE THOUGHT HE WAS SAFE FROM WINTER DISCONNECTIONS. BUT JEFF PAYS HIS BILL TO A PRIVATE COMPANY. THE MINISTER OF ENERGY SAID ON TUESDAY THAT THE OEB'S WINTER DISCONNECTION BAN INCLUDED SUCH COMPANIES. BUT YESTERDAY THE OEB SAID THE EXACT OPPOSITE. STATING IN AN EMAIL THAT THE OEB'S DECISION AND ORDER DOES NOT APPLY TO UNIT SUBMETERING PROVIDERS. CAN THE PREMIER EXPLAIN WHAT'S GOING ON? >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. MINISTER OF ENERGY. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. I'M PLEASED TO ANSWER THAT QUESTION. >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER OF HAMILTON MOUNTAIN IS WARNED. FINISH PLEASE. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. ONCE AGAIN I'M PLEASED TO ADDRESS THIS ISSUE. WE'RE GOING TO WORK WITH THE OEB TO ADDRESS THIS BECAUSE WE DO RECOGNIZE THIS IS SOMETHING THAT NEEDS TO BE ADDRESSED. WHEN WE TALKED ABOUT NO WINTER DISCONNECTS ACROSS THE PROVINCE, WE MEANT EVERYBODY. SO WE'RE GOING TO CONTINUE TO WORK WITH THE OEB. WHEN IT COMES TO WHERE WE HAVE SEEN THESE ISSUES ARISE, WE RECOGNIZE THAT SOME FAMILIES, SOME INDIVIDUALS, WERE HAVING A HARD TIME PAYING THEIR BILLS. THAT'S WHY, MR. SPEAKER, TODAY WE'VE ANNOUNCED THAT WE'RE REDUCING ALL RATES, MR. SPEAKER, BY 25%. (Applause) >> The Speaker: SUPPLEMENTARY. >> SPEAKER, JEFF ALLOWS ODSP TO MANAGE THE PAYMENT OF HIS BILL. BUT HIS BILL IS GOING UP SO QUICKLY THAT ODSP THROUGH NO FAULT OF THEIR OWN CAN'T KEEP UP. THEY PAY A PRE-DETERMINED AMOUNT EACH MONTH BASED ON HIS TYPICAL HYDRO ACROSSS. IT HASN'T BEEN ENOUGH BECAUSE BILLS ARE GOING UP SO QUICKLY. THEY'RE STILL BEHIND THE CURVE. ARREARS ARE SPIRALLING. JEFF'S NEIGHBOURS ARE IN THE SAME SITUATION. MANY IN HAMILTON ARE. TODAY'S ANNOUNCEMENT WON'T HELP JEFF OR HIS NEIGHBOURS. I'D LIKE TO ANNOUNCE TODAY THAT I'M TAKING A SECONDING MORTGAGE ON MY HOUSE SO MY GRAND KIDS CAN PAY THEIR HYDRO BILL. WHAT WILL THIS GOVERNMENT DO TO HELP THE GOVERNMENT CLIMB OUT OF THE HOLE BEING DUG BY THIS PREMIER. >> The Speaker: MINISTER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. THE PLAN THAT WE ANNOUNCED TODAY IS ACTUALLY GOING TO HELP FAMILIES AND INDIVIDUALS LIKE THE HONOURABLE MEMBER MENTIONED. THE AFFORDABILITY FUND WILL HELP THESE INDIVIDUALS, MR. SPEAKER, GET OUT OF THAT PERPETUAL CYCLE OF ALWAYS BEING BEHIND BECAUSE OF MANY REASONS. LET'S SAY THEY HAVE ELECTRIC HEAT AND THEY HAVEN'T INVESTED IN INSULATION OR UPGRADING THEIR WINDOWS BECAUSE THEY HAVEN'T HAD THE MONEY TO DO THAT. THIS FUND WILL ALLOW THEM NOW TO ACCESS THOSE DOLLARS, TO MAKING THE NECESSARY UPGRADES TO THEIR HOME, AND THAT WAY THEY'LL SEE THEIR BILLS LOWER EVEN MORE BY CONSERVING WHICH THEN ON TOP OF THAT, MR. SPEAKER, HAS THE BENEFIT FOR EVERYONE ACROSS THE PROVINCE. JUST LIKE THE BENEFIT THAT WE ANNOUNCED TODAY, MR. SPEAKER. THAT 25% REDUCTION THAT EVERYONE WILL BE GETTING ACROSS THE PROVINCE IS SOMETHING THAT WE SHOULD ALL BE PROUD OF, MR. SPEAKER, BECAUSE WE'RE HELPING EVERY FAMILY IN THIS PROVINCE. >> The Speaker: NEW QUESTION. THE MEMBER. >> MY QUESTION IS TO THE MINISTER OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND FORESTRY. RECENTLY THE OPPOSITION HAS BEEN ACCUSING OUR GOVERNMENT OF NOT PAYING ATTENTION TO OUR FORESTRY INDUSTRY. WE HEAR ACCUSATIONS WE'RE MAKING LIVES HARDER FOR PEOPLE IN ONTARIO. SURELY THEY'RE MISTAKEN. CAN THE MINISTER PLEASE TELL OUR GOVERNMENT WHAT WE'RE DOING TO LOOK OUT FOR THE PEOPLE WHO ARE WORKING IN ONTARIO'S FORESTRY SECTOR. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. THE MINISTER. >> THANK YOU, SPEAKER. I'D LIKE TO THANK THE MEMBER FOR HER QUESTION. MAKING SURE THAT WE MAKE LIFE BETTER FOR PEOPLE ACROSS THE PROVINCE IS A MAJOR PRIORITY OF OUR GOVERNMENT. OUR GOVERNMENT UNDERSTANDS HOW IMPORTANT A STRONG FORESTRY SECTOR IS TO ONTARIO'S ECONOMY AND THE KEY JOB CREATOR IT PLAYS IN OVER 260 COMMUNITIES ACROSS ONTARIO AND THE 172,000 DIRECT AND INDIRECT JOBS IT SUPPORTS. IT'S WHY I'M CONSTANTLY ENGAGED WITH MEMBERS OF THE SECTOR. OVER THE COURSE OF THE LAST MONTH I'VE WRITTEN TO FEDERAL MINISTERS ABOUT SOFTWOOD LUMBER AND TRAVELLED TO OTTAWA TO MEET WITH MY PROVINCIAL COUNTERPART. WE DISCUSSED CHALLENGES THE FOREST INDUSTRY HAS BEEN FACING. I'M PART OF THE FEDERAL PROVINCIAL TASK FORCE ON SOFTWOOD LUMBER. JUST THIS MORNING I MET WITH OUR PARTNERS. I DON'T KNOW WHERE THE MEMBERS OPPOSITE ARE GETTING THEIR INFORMATION FROM. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. SUPPLEMENTARY. >> I THANK THE MINISTER FOR HER ANSWER. I'M VERY PLEASED TO HEAR THAT AS A GOVERNMENT WE'RE SO ENGAGED WITH THE FORESTRY INDUSTRY. THE FOREST SECTOR IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT FOR OUR PROVINCE'S ECONOMY INCLUDING MY REGION OF EASTERN ONTARIO. FORESTRY GENERATES 15.5 BILLION DOLLARS OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ANNUALLY WHICH IS UP FROM 12.9 BILLION DOLLARS IN 2013. AND NOT IN FACT THE 11 MILLION DOLLARS THAT WAS CLAIMED BY THE LEADER OF THE OPPOSITION IN HIS SPEECH YESTERDAY. THE LEADER OF THE OPPOSITION GAVE MANY ALTERNATIVE FACTS YESTERDAY, INCLUDING -- [Interjections] >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. THANK YOU. I'VE INDICATED PREVIOUSLY I DON'T WANT THOSE KINDS OF TERMS USED IN THIS HOUSE TO MAKE IT UPLIFTING. I'LL ASK THE MEMBER TO WITHDRAW. THANK YOU. THEN I'M GOING TO ASK HER TO STAY FOCUSSED ON GOVERNMENT POLICY. CARRY ON. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. COULD THE MINISTER CLARIFY WHAT EXACTLY IS GOING ON IN THIS CASE. >> THANK YOU, SPEAKER. I'D LIKE TO THANK THE MEMBER FOR HER QUESTION. SHE'S QUITE RIGHT. OVER THE LAST 5 YEARS TWO NEW MILLS HAVE -- 2 ARE IN STAGES OF EXPANSION. COMPANIES HAVE MADE SIGNIFICANT INVESTMENTS IN ONTARIO CREATING JOBS AND SUPPORTING RESTARTS AND EXPANSIONS AND CREATION OF BRAND NEW MODERN FACILITIES. SO IN FACT ONTARIO HAS A NUMBER OF NEW MILLS. WE'VE LAUNCHED THE FORESTRY GROWTH TO HELP THE SECTOR TO INCREASE AND PRODUCTION CAPACITY AND THE FIRST RECIPIENT WILL BE RECEIVING 4 MILLION DOLLARS OVER 5 YEARS IN SUPPORT OF A TOTAL INVESTMENT OF 16.9 MILLION DOLLARS. THE SUPPORT ALLOWS THE COMPANY'S FAST GROWING MILLS TO EXPAND BUSINESS, INCREASE SUFFICIENCY AND MAINTAIN JOBS. THAT'S THE STATE OF OUR SECTOR. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. QUESTION. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. MY QUESTION IS TO THE MINISTER OF ENERGY. SPEAKER, I RECEIVED A COPY OF A BILL FROM ONE OF MY CONSTITUENTS THIS PAST WEEK WHO PAID 295 DOLLARS FOR ELECTRICITY. THE HIGH GLOBAL ADJUSTMENT FEE IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO THEIR GREEN ENERGY POLICY WHICH IS BANKRUPTING ONTARIANS. THE GOVERNMENT TODAY IS FORCING THE MUNICIPALITY TO ACCEPT WIND FARMS EVEN THOUGH 84% OF THE POPULATION VOTED AGAINST IT. IT WILL ADD TO THE GLOBAL ADJUSTMENT FEES. THE MINISTER HAS MADE A MISTAKE. HE'S ANNOUNCED IT PREVIOUSLY. WILL HE ANNOUNCE ANOTHER MISTAKE TODAY AND CANCEL THE WIND TURBINE FARM. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. AGAIN, VERY PLEASED TO STANDS AND RISE AND TALK ABOUT, MR. SPEAKER, GREEN ENERGY AND THE IMPORTANCE OF GREEN ENERGY AND MAKING SURE WE HAVE CLEAN AIR TO BREATHE. WE HAVEN'T HAD A SMOG DAY SINCE 2014 THANKS TO THE INVESTMENT THIS GOVERNMENT HAS MADE IN GREEN ENERGY. I'VE TALKED A LOT ABOUT THE 25% REDUCTION WHEN TALKING ABOUT RESIDENT FAMILIES. BUT LET'S TALK ABOUT THE 25% REDUCTION FOR MOM AND POP SHOPS. THEY'RE PART OF THE RETAIL PRICE PLAN. THEY'RE ALSO GOING TO SEE THIS REDUCTION WHEN IT COMES TO THE GLOBAL ADJUSTMENT. WE'RE HELPING MANY OF OUR SMALL BUSINESSES ACROSS THE PROVINCE. ON TOP OF THAT, MR. SPEAKER, THE ONE THING THE OPPOSITION HASN'T TALKED ABOUT IS THE IMPORTANCE AND THE SUCCESSFUL ICI PROGRAM. WE'RE MAKING THAT EVEN BIGGER, EVEN GREATER BY LOWERING THAT THRESHOLD TO 500 KILOWATTS, HAVING THOUSANDS OF MORE BUSINESSES QUALIFY TO SAVE A THIRD ON THEIR BILL. >> The Speaker: SUPPLEMENTARY. >> MY QUESTION IS TO THE MINISTER OF ENERGY. MINISTER, LIZ IN MY RIDING HAS BEEN PUSHED TO THE BRINK. >> The Speaker: STOP THE CLOCK. REFER TO NAMES IS NOT PERMISSIBLE IN THE HOUSE. LET'S GET IT RIGHT. >> SHE'S BEEN PUSHED TO THE BRINK BY THE HYDRO PRICES. SHE'S 83 YEARS OLD. SHE LIVES ALONE. THE ONLY HOME SHE'S KNOWN HOST OF HER LIFE. NO TV. NO COMPUTER. SHE KEEPS THE TEMPERATURE BELOW 16 DEGREES CELSIUS. SHE SEES BILLS BETWEEN 500 AND 600 DOLLARS. SHE HAS EMPTIED HER SAVINGS TO PAY HER BILLS. SHE STILL AFINDS HERSELF HUNDREDS IN ARREARS. MINISTER, WHAT DO YOU HAVE TO SAY TO HER TODAY? HOW IS IT ACCEPTABLE TO TREAT SENIORS LIKE THIS IN ONTARIO? >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. MINISTER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. I HOPE THE HONOURABLE MEMBER TELLS THIS FINE WOMAN THAT HER BILLS ARE GOING DOWN 25% AT A MINIMUM. IT'S GOING TO BE GOING DOWN BECAUSE HE MENTIONED SHE LIVES IN A RURAL AREA. DEPENDING ON WHETHER SHE'S AN R1 OR 2 -- >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER FROM PRINCE EDWARD HASTINGS IS WARNED. >> SHE WOULD QUALIFY FOR THE OESP PROGRAM THAT'S ENHANCED. IT'S NOT JUST US TALKING ABOUT THE SIGNIFICANT REDUCTIONS WE'VE ANNOUNCED TODAY. LET ME QUOTE, MR. SPEAKER. THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE UNITED WAY OF BRUCE GREY. THIS SHOWS THE PREMIER'S GOVERNMENT IS LISTENING TO PEOPLE. WITH THESE POSITIVE CHANGES, OUR REAL COMMUNITY WILL TRULY BENEFIT FROM THE LOW COST POWER IT PRODUCES. I AGREE WITH HER. SO WILL EVERYONE IN THE PROVINCE. >> MY QUESTION IS TO THE PREMIER. GOOD MORNING, PREMIER. SPEAKER, I'D LIKE TO TELL YOU AND THE PREMIER ABOUT MY CONSTITUENT RON. RON CONTACTED MY OFFICE RECENTLY BECAUSE HE WAS UNDER THE IMPRESSION THAT THE PREMIER AND HER LIBERAL GOVERNMENT WERE GOING TO DO SOMETHING ABOUT HIS HYDRO BILL BEFORE. SO IMAGINE HIS SURPRISE WHEN JANUARY 1st WHEN HE SAW THE 8% REBATE -- THE BILL WAS ACTUALLY HIGHER THAN IT WAS THE MONTH BEFORE. SO SPEAKER, WHY DOESN'T THE PREMIER GET THAT PEOPLE LIKE RON, PEOPLE FROM ALL OVER THIS PROVINCE, CAN TELL WHEN SHE PUTS FORWARD SOLUTIONS THAT ONLY ADDRESS THE PREMIER'S STICKY POLITICAL SITUATION AND DON'T ACTUALLY FIX THE MESS THAT SHE'S MADE IN OUR HYDRO SYSTEM. >> The Speaker: QUESTION. THANK YOU. MINISTER OF ENERGY. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. I'M VERY PLEASED TO RISE AND ADDRESS THE CONCERN THAT THE HONOURABLE MEMBER BRINGS FORWARD. IT'S GREAT WHEN WE ALL CAN TALK TO OUR CONSTITUENTS AND TALK ABOUT THE ISSUES THAT ARE AFFECTING THEM, MR. SPEAKER, AND THE PROGRAMS THAT ARE OUT THERE TO HELP THEM. KNOWING THE HONOURABLE MEMBER I'M SURE HE TOLD THEM ABOUT MANY OF THE PROGRAMS WE DO HAVE OUT THERE. THE 8% REDUCTION DID TAKE EFFECT JANUARY 1st. DEPENDING ON HOW THEIR BILL STRUCTURE WAS IN PLACE, MR. SPEAKER, THAT WILL CHANGE. AS NOW WE'RE MOVING FORWARD, THAT WILL COME INTO FULL EFFECT. LET'S NOT FORGET, 25% IS WHAT THIS INDIVIDUAL WILL NOW SEE WHEN HE GETS HIS BILL, MR. SPEAKER, COME SUMMERTIME. A REDUCTION OF 25%. THAT'S SOMETHING THAT IS VERY IMPORTANT. THAT'S A SIGNIFICANT REDUCTION FOR PEOPLE LIKE RON AND EVERYONE LIKE RON ACROSS THE PROVINCE. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. SUPPLEMENTARY. >> YESTERDAY IT WAS IMMEDIATE RELIEF. NOW IT'S IN THE SUMMERTIME. RON IS SUFFERING UNDER THIS GOVERNMENT'S MANOEUVRES. THE SCHOOL BOARD SAW HYDRO COSTS INCREASE BY 50,000 DOLLARS IN 2015. AND 431,000 DOLLARS IN 2016. HOW CAN THE PREMIER HONESTLY SAY TO THIS SCHOOL BOARD THAT THE PLAN SHE RELEASED TODAY WILL ACTUALLY KEEP THEIR HYDRO COSTS DOWN PERMANENTLY. SPEAKER, DOESN'T SHE UNDERSTAND THAT PEOPLE LIKE RON AND SCHOOL BOARDS ALL ACROSS THIS PROVINCE SEE THIS PLAN FOR WHAT IT ACTUALLY IS. A DESPERATE PARTY PLAYING POLITICAL GAMES WITH THE HYDRO SYSTEM THAT THEY MADE A MESS OF IN THE FIRST PLACE. (Applause) >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. MINISTER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. WE HAD TO CLEAN UP THE MESS THAT WAS LEFT BY PREVIOUS PARTIES WHEN THEY WERE IN POWER. NEVER INVESTING IN THE SYSTEM. NEVER INVESTING IN CONSERVATION. WE MADE SURE WE MADE THOSE INVESTMENTS. WHEN IT COMES TO SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES WE HAVE MADE BY TAKING ALL OF THE SOCIAL PROGRAMS THAT WE TALKED ABOUT, WE'VE TAKEN THAT, MR. SPEAKER, AND PULLED IT OFF THE RATE BASE AND PUT THAT IN THE TAX BASE WHERE IT SHOULD BE. RIGHTFULLY SO. THAT WILL NOW SEE OUR RATES REDUCED FOR ALL OF THOSE TYPE OF SCHOOLS, ARENAS. THOSE WILL BE A SIGNIFICANT COST REDUCTION FOR THOSE ORGANIZATIONS. THESE FACILITIES AS WELL, MR. SPEAKER. THE ANNOUNCEMENT THAT WE MADE TODAY, MR. SPEAKER, WHEN THEY FINALLY READ IT ALL, MR. SPEAKER, THEY WILL SEE THAT THERE IS REDUCTIONS FOR EVERY PERSON AND EVERY BUSINESS IN THIS PROVINCE. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. THE MEMBER. >> THANK YOU, SPEAKER. MY QUESTION IS FOR THE MINISTER OF ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE. WASTE DIVERSION HAS BEEN AN ISSUE. SIMPLY PUT WE'RE PRODUCING TOO MUCH WASTE AND WE'RE NOT RECYCLING ENOUGH. THE GOVERNMENT TOOK A LEADERSHIP ROLE BY INTRODUCING THE WASTE FREE ONTARIO ACT. HAVING LISTENED TO BUSINESS AND STAKEHOLDERS AND WITH ALL PARTIES VOTING ON SIDE, THE GOVERNMENT IS CONFIDENT THAT THE WASTE FREE ONTARIO ACT IS THE BEST PATH FORWARD. YESTERDAY THE STRATEGY FOR A WASTE FREE ONTARIO WAS ANNOUNCED. THE VISION CALLS FOR A ZERO WASTE FUTURE WHERE WASTE IS SEEN AS A RESOURCE AND CAN BE RECOVERED AND REUSED. SPEAKER, COULD THE MINISTER SPEAK ABOUT THE AIMS OF THE STRATEGY AND HOW THIS IS GOING TO BENEFIT EVERYONE. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. MINISTER. >> THANK YOU VERY MUCH, MR. SPEAKER. I WANT TO THANK ALL THE MEMBERS WHO HAVE SUPPORTED THIS LEGISLATION. I ALSO WANT TO THANK THE MEMBER WHO JOINED US YESTERDAY AND SPOKE ELOQUENTLY. THIS IS A FUNDAMENTAL SHIFT. WE'RE THE FIRST JURISDICTION IN THE AMERICAS TO GO TO A ZERO WASTE ECONOMY. WE'LL BE AT 80% WASTE FREE BY 2050. THAT'S WORLD LEADING. INDUSTRY IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE END LIFE OF THE PRODUCT WHICH MEANS MORE PRODUCTS WILL BE DEVELOPED TO BE DURABLE AND LAST, HAVE ZERO WASTE, AND BE PUT INTO THE ECONOMY. THIS FOLLOWS IN THE LEADERSHIP OF MY FRIEND FROM ST. CATHARINES. >> I'D LIKE TO THANK THE MINISTER FOR HIS ANSWER. THIS STRATEGY MARKS AN EXCITING NEXT STEP TOWARD OUR ZERO WASTE FUTURE. THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT TO THE CONSTITUENTS OF KITCHENER CENTRE. IT'S ALSO IMPORTANT FOR THE PROVINCE IN EMBRACING A MOVE TOWARD A CIRCULAR ECONOMY. THIS WILL REDUCE OUR GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS. WE ALSO KNOW THIS NEW STRATEGY IS GOING TO HELP INCREASE PRODUCTIVITY AND CREATE JOBS FOR EVERY 1,000 TONS OF WASTE DIVERTED FROM LANDFILL, 7 FULL-TIME JOBS ARE CREATED. THIS NEW NETWORK IS GOING TO FOSTER ECONOMIC GROWTH AND HELP TO REDUCE LOCAL GOVERNMENT SPENDING ON WASTE MANAGEMENT. SPEAKER, COULD THE MINISTER PLEASE EXPLAIN TO THE HOUSE HOW A PRODUCER RESPONSIBLE FRAMEWORK WILL HELP SUPPORT THIS. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. LET ME GO THROUGH SOME OF THE GOOD NEWS THAT FALLS FROM THIS. ONE, WE'RE UPLOADING 117 MILLION OF COSTS. (Applause) WE ARE GOING TO BE CREATING MORE JOBS FROM THIS THAN MOST ENVIRONMENTAL INITIATIVES WE HAVE. EVERY TON THAT WE REDUCE CREATES ANOTHER JOB. MR. SPEAKER, I WOULD LIKE TO TELL YOU A SMALL STORY THAT TELLS THE BIGGER PICTURE. THERE WAS A COFFEE POT CREATED BY WASTE PARTS OF A COFFEE PLANT. IT WAS DEVELOPED BY A COMPANY IN GUELPH BOUGHT BY LOBLAWS WHICH MEANTIME THE PLASTIC COFFEE POTS ARE NO LONGER REQUIRED BECAUSE THESE COFFEE PODS GO BACK TO FARMERS' FIELDS AND HELP RETAIN WATER. THAT'S A CIRCULAR ECONOMY. (Applause) >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER. >> TO THE PREMIER. -- TOLD THE FINANCE COMPANY THEIR COMPANY'S ELECTRICITY BILLS SKYROCKETED LAST YEAR. AS A RESULT, MAPLE LEAF CALCULATED ITS POTENTIAL COSTS IF IT WERE TO MOVE TO OTHER JURISDICTIONS. SAVINGS RANGED FROM 7.5 MILLION TO 12.8 MILLION A YEAR. IF THEY MOVE TO MANITOBA, 65% SAVINGS ON ELECTRICITY. IF THEY MOVE TO ALBERTA, 60% SAVINGS. MAPLE LEAF COULD MOVE THEIR 5,100 EMPLOYEES TO NEW YORK STATE AND SAVE 47% IN ELECTRICITY. CANADA'S RETAILER OF PACKAGED MEATS COULD GO TO MICHIGAN. THE NUMBERS DON'T LIE. HOW CAN YOU ARGUE WITH THESE FIGURES? >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. EXACTLY. NUMBERS DON'T LIE. AND THAT'S WHY THE REDUCTION IN THE ICI PROGRAM, MR. SPEAKER, FROM 1 MEGAWATT TO 500 KILOWATTS WILL HELP MAPLE LEAF FOODS. THEY'LL SAVE UP TO ONE-THIRD OF THEIR ELECTRICITY COSTS. THAT WILL MAKE SURE THEY HAVE MONEY TO CREATE JOBS. HE'S BEEN TALKING ABOUT HOW WELL OUR PROVINCE IS DOING WITH FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND CREATING NEW JOBS. I KNOW THEY DON'T LIKE HEARING ABOUT THAT. ON THIS SIDE OF THE HOUSE WE'RE DOING EVERYTHING TO CREATE A BUSINESS CLIMATE THAT NOW HAS VERY AFFORDABLE ELECTRICITY RATES, MR. SPEAKER, AND WHEN IT COMES TO ALL PEOPLE, ALL BUSINESSES IN THIS PROVINCE, WE'RE REDUCING RATES BY 25%. WE'RE MAKING SURE SIGNIFICANT REDUCTIONS ARE HAPPENING FOR BUSINESSES AS WELL. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. SUPPLEMENTARY. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. MY QUESTION IS TO THE MINISTER OF ENERGY. YOU MADE THE MESS. IT DOESN'T WORK. >> EXACTLY. >> LIFE IS HARDER AND HARDER UNDER YOUR LIBERAL GOVERNMENT. PUSHING HOSPITALS AND OTHER PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS DEEPER INTO DEBT. A 40% INCREASE IN JUST ONE YEAR. BECAUSE OF YOUR SCHEME, THEY MAY HAVE TO MAKE BOLD CUTS SUCH AS TO CLOSE THE OPERATING ROOM. I WANT TO KNOW WILL THE MINISTER GUARANTEE THAT YOUR GAME WILL PREVENT SUCH DANGEROUS CUTS TO PATIENT SERVICES. (CLAPPING) >> MR. SPEAKER, AS I'VE SAID, RESIDENTS ARE GOING TO SEE THEIR RATES CUTS AND ALL OTHER BUSINESSES AND INSTITUTIONS ARE GOING TO SEE RATE CUTS. THAT'S SOMETHING THAT WE MADE SURE AS A GOVERNMENT TO LOOKING AT ALL ASPECTS OF. I KNOW THE MEMBER IS TALKING ABOUT INDIVIDUALS IN HIS RIDING OFTEN. I KNOW THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE UNITED WAY HAS BEEN A VERY VOCAL CRITIC OF THE GOVERNMENT. NOW WHEN WE COME FORWARD WITH THE PLAN, SHE'S QUOTING, QUOTE, THE CHANGES ANNOUNCED TODAY ALONG WITH THE CHANGES ALREADY ANNOUNCED ALONG WITH THE CHANGES THAT ARE STILL COMING WILL GO A LONG WAY IN ADDRESSING THE AFFORDABILITY ISSUES THAT PEOPLE IN THIS PROVINCE ARE SEEING. WE ARE DOING IT. (Applause) >> The Speaker: A POINT OF ORDER. >> JUST ON A POINT OF ORDER, TO THE MINISTER OF ENERGY, IS TODAY'S HYDRO ANNOUNCE. NOT A CONTRADICTION TO ALL THOSE STATEMENTS ABOUT THE PRICE RANGE IN ONTARIO. >> The Speaker: NOT A POINT OF ORDER. THE MINISTER OF CHILDREN AND YOUTH SERVICES ON A POINT OF ORDER. >> MR. SPEAKER, I WANTED TO TAKE A MOMENT ON BEHALF OF GLEN AND THE CANADIAN BLACK CAUCUS TO INVITE ALL MPPs TO ROOM 228 AND 230 BETWEEN 11:30 AND 2 O'CLOCK TO MEET INSPIRING YOUNG (Applause) P. >> The Speaker: MINISTER OF ENERGY. >> I NEED TO CORRECT MY RECORD. I MEANT TO SAY 500 KILOWATTS. >> The Speaker: THE MEMBER ON A POINT OF ORDER. >> THANK YOU, MR. SPEAKER. I WANT TO TAKE AN OPPORTUNITY TO WELCOME MY DAUGHTER WHO IS HERE IN THE HOUSE WITH HER COLLEAGUES. >> The Speaker: THANK YOU. (Applause) PURSUANT TO STANDING ORDER, THE MEMBER HAS GIVEN ORDER WITH HIS DISSATISFACTION OF THE ANSWER CONCERNING MAPLE LEAF FOODS COMPARISONS. THE MATTER WILL BE DEBATED TUESDAY MARCH 7th AT 6 P.M. WE HAVE A DEFERRED VOTE. WE WOULD A DEFERRED VOTE ON THE GOVERNMENT NOTICE OF MOTION NUMBER 7 RELATED TO THE ALLOCATION OF TIME ON BILL 92, AN ACT TO AMEND THE SCHOOL BOARD'S COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ACT. CALL IN THE MEMBERS. THIS WILL BE A 5-MINUTE BELL. . >> The Speaker: ALL MEMBERS PLEASE TAKE YOUR SEATS. ALL MEMBERS, PLEASE TAKING YOUR SEATS. RISE ONE AT A TIME AND BE RECOGNIZED. [Calling of Recorded Vote]. ALL THOSE OPPOSED PLEASE RISE. CARRY ON. >> The Speaker: ALL THOSE OPPOSED PLEASE RISE ONE AT A TIME AND BE RECOGNIZED BY THE CLERK. I RECOGNIZE A POINT OF ORDER. PLEASE BE SEATED. TO BRING CLARITY, I CAN'T INTERRUPT A VOTE WITH A POINT OF ORDER. WHEN IT WAS ASKED ALL THOSE IN FAVOUR, ONE OF THE MEMBERS THAT INITIATED THE CONTINUATION INDICATED THAT WE ARE IN FAVOUR. [Interjections] IT WAS SIGNALLED TO ME THAT SOMEONE SAID AM I OPPOSED. I JUST SAID IT'S YOUR CHOICE. [Interjections] EXCUSE ME. HANG ON. ORDER PLEASE. I WILL ENTERTAIN THE MEMBER FROM TIMMINS JAMES BAY IN ENSURING THIS VOTE IS DONE APPROPRIATELY. SO THE MEMBER FROM TIMMINS JAMES BAY. >> SPEAKER, ON NUMEROUS OCCASIONS AS THAT WAS HAPPENING, I WAS YELLING TO THE TABLE AND YOU, IS THIS AN OPPOSED. ARE WE VOTING IN OPPOSITION. I GOT A NOD FROM YOU IN THE WAY I UNDERSTOOD IT. SINCE WHEN DID NEW DEMOCRATS VOTE IN FAVOUR OF TIME ALLOCATION? (Applause) >> The Speaker: WE'LL GET THIS SETTLED. JUST RELAX. I'LL COME TO EVERYONE. TO THE MEMBER'S POINT. WHEN YOU ASKED, I SAID YES. I NORMALLY DO NOT PARTICIPATE IN THIS PROCESS. YOU SHOULD NOT ASK THE SPEAKER HOW TO VOTE. [Interjections] THAT IS NOT THE TRADITION OF THIS PLACE. I'LL ENTERTAIN THE GOVERNMENT HOUSE LEADER. I'M COMING TO EVERYBODY. >> SPEAKER, CLEARLY THERE IS A MISUNDERSTANDING. I RESPECTFULLY ARGUE WE DO A NEW VOTE ON THIS MATTER. THIS IS A TIME ALLOCATION VOTE. I THINK WE DO UNDERSTAND WHERE THE OPPOSITION VOTES ON TIME ALLOCATION MATTERS. I THINK IT WAS A MISUNDERSTANDING. IF THERE WAS A WAY TO REDO THE VOTE, I URGE YOU TO DO THAT. (Applause) . >> The Speaker: I'LL DEFER TO THE MEMBER. I HAVE AN IDEA OF HOW WE CAN NAVIGATE THIS. I'LL DEFER TO THE MEMBER. >> THE HOUSE LEADER'S PROPOSAL IS ACCEPTED, WE HAVE NO REASON TO SPEAK TO THE POINT OF ORDER. WE BELIEVE THAT'S THE RIGHT THING TO DO. WE APPRECIATE THEIR GESTURE. >> The Speaker: WE CAN HANDLE THIS. I'LL LEAVE IT TO THE HOUSE AGAIN. I'LL LOOK TO THE HOUSE LEADERS TO GIVE ME THE NOD. ONE WOULD BE A REVOTE. OR THAT I WILL INTERPRET THIS AND INSTRUCTB THE TABLE TO SIMPLY REVERSE THE VOTE WHICH IS UNDERSTOOD. THEREFORE, I WILL ASK THE CLERK TO ANNOUNCE THE COUNT IN THE WAY I JUST DESCRIBED FOR THE MEMBERS. >> THE AYES ARE 52. THE NAYS ARE 38. >> The Speaker: BEFORE I READ THE OUTCOME, I WOULD ALSO REINFORCE THIS. REGARDLESS OF THE EMOTIONAL OUTBURST THAT TOOK PLACE, THE SPEAKER DOES NOT PARTICIPATE IN THE VOTE. I WAS TRYING TO BE HELPFUL WHEN THE MEMBER DID EXPRESS. I DID SHAKE MY HEAD. BUT I'M GOING TO LEAVE IT AT THAT TO SAY THIS IS CORRECTED. DON'T EVER THINK THE SPEAKER IS RESPONSIBLE FOR ANYONE'S VOTE IN THIS HOUSE. THEREFORE I DECLARE THE MOTION CARRIED. WE HAVE A DEFERRED VOTE ON THE MOTION OF THIRD READING OF BILL 327. CALL IN THE MEMBERS. THIS WILL BE A 5-MINUTE BELL. >> The Speaker: EARLIER TODAY, AN ACT TO REDUCE THE REGULATORY -- TO MAKE OTHER AMENDMENTS. ALL THOSE IN FAVOUR PLEASE RISE ONE AT A TIME. [Calling of Recorded Vote]. >> The Speaker: ALL THOSE OPPOSED, PLEASE RISE ONE AT A TIME AND BE RECOGNIZED BY THE CLERK. [Calling of Recorded Vote]. . >> The Speaker: I DECLARE THE MOTION CARRIED. THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED THAT THE BILL DO NOW PASS AND ENTITLED AS IN THE MOTION
OntarioLegislature
UCTj8uOe-T0TQmbe6Y3LuAXw
2017-03-02
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7L74gJGtQjc
What's the #1 thing we can do to help #BrendanDassey?! Straight from Laura Nirider!
there have been so many people out there who watched making a murderer and were moved disturbed by brendan's story and who've reached out to us to ask what they can do to help brendan there's something really easy you can do maybe this upcoming weekend you find yourself an extra 10 minutes a time think about sending him a letter right these letters don't have to be long they don't have to be powerful but just tell them you know keep your head high i believe in you right we're fighting for you it'll happen for you these letters are such a small gesture on the part of every one of us but they sustain him right they give him hope every day and that gives us the hope we need to keep on fighting to find his address on the wisconsin department of corrections website he's in the oshkosh correctional institution reach out to him let him know he's got friends all over the world who believe in him
Brendan Talks (We have Moved to a new channel)
UC6uVJS3Rg-K5u8ONw6Ao_Bg
2021-06-06
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
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171
900
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l2PeijhPGhQ
Scoop's Deep Talent Bench | EJ McCoy
we' we've reached definitely a point as an emerging brand that that as I understand very few emerging Brands ever ever reach but on top of that because of our other Home Service businesses and the other businesses that we're in we've got this really deep bench of talent and team members that allows us to be pretty fluid in in making sure we're providing that support you know it's not just me and three other people or anything there's a pretty deep bench there uh case in point we had an opportunity uh a r I think a TV opportunity thanks to y'all I believe uh in Houston but our franchisee down there just does not have the bandwidth to do it we're able to get somebody down there in a matter of 48 Hours our VP Communications is able to get down their B and and and knock it out we've got a really deep bench of of top talent at at the corporate you know the corporate infrastructure so to speak um and it definitely shows
EJ McCoy - Pet Waste Millionaire
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2023-09-10
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
179
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_3p13GTqVCw
🟠Listen to easy English with 𝙎𝙩𝙤𝙧𝙮𝘼𝙨𝙠! Learn English fast! Course Ⓒ Level 🅰2.
[Music] welcome to story ask where you can learn english by listening to stories today's story the watch vocabulary watch watch watch briefcase briefcase briefcase desk desk desk rug rug television television bed bed bed piano piano piano dog tail tail wagging tail remote control under under the book under the book in front of the book behind behind the book behind the book so now listen and mime with me lost watch lost where is it lost where's the watch lost don't know where it is where's the watch lost lost lost watch briefcase desk under rug behind television bed piano wagging tail again listen and mime lost watch briefcase desk under rug behind television bed piano wagging tail look and think of the words or speak lost watch briefcase desk under rug behind television paid piano wagging tail story time listen and understand don't speak you have lost your watch you look in your briefcase you look in your desk you look under your rug you look you look behind the television you look under the bed you look behind the piano your dog comes into your bedroom he is wagging his tail he has got something in his mouth it's your watch now listen and mime you have lost your watch you look in your briefcase you look in your desk you look under your desk you look under the rug you look behind the television you look under the bed you look behind the piano your dog comes into the room you're woof he is wagging his tail woof he has got something in his mouth it is your watch now look and think of the story or speak now listen to the story one more time you have lost your watch you look in your briefcase you look in your desk you look under your desk you look under the rug you look behind the television you look behind the piano you can't find it anywhere your dog comes into the room he is wagging his tail he's got something in his mouth it's your watch okay so you you have lost your watch your watch you have lost where's my watch you have lost your your watch so question have you lost your watch have you lost your watch well yes yes you you have lost you don't know where where's where's your watch where's where's the watch you have lost your watch so do you know do you know where do you know where your watch your watch you know where your watch is is do you know where it is well uh no no you don't that's the problem it's a rolex watch and you don't know where it is you have lost you have lost your watch so have you lost your keys have you lost your keys no no no no you have not lost your keys you have lost your watch have you lost your wallet have you lost your wallet have you lost your wallet no you have not lost your wallet you have not lost your your wallet this is your wallet you have not lost your wallet and you have not lost your keys you have lost your watch so have you lost your your keys or have you lost your wallet or have you lost your watch your rolex watch what have you lost what have you lost well you have not you have not lost your keys you have not lost your wallet with the money you have lost your rolex watch now when when did you last have your watch when when do you remember that you last had your watch hmm think when did you last have your watch not today you didn't have it today you last had your watch yesterday when you were playing with your dog so you look you look in your briefcase this is your briefcase and you look you look in your briefcase you look in your briefcase okay you look in do you do you look do you look at your briefcase do you look at your briefcase well so do you look at oh nice briefcase i look at my briefcase hmm i'm looking at my briefcase look at look in look at look in so do you look at your briefcase well no you don't look at your briefcase you look in your briefcase does your dog does your dog look in your briefcase does your dog look in your briefcase while no your dog does not your dog does not look in your briefcase okay you look in your briefcase so do you or does your dog look in your briefcase who who looks who looks in your briefcase you or your dog or me who who looks in your briefcase well you you look in your briefcase not your dog not me but you and what is in your briefcase what is in your briefcase well in your briefcase in your briefcase there is a piece of cake and a banana okay there is a piece of cake and a banana all right so you you look in your desk okay you look in your desk so do you look do you look in your desk well yes you look in in your desk do you sit on your desk do you sit on your desk for a selfie do you sit on your desk for a selfie do you sit on your desk for a selfie well no you don't sit on your desk you don't sit on your desk for a selfie no no you look in your desk for your watch do you so do you stand do you stand on your desk do you stand on your desk no no no no you don't stand on your desk you look in your desk okay you look in your desk so where do you look do you look in your desk do you look under your desk do you look behind your desk where do you look well you you look in your desk you don't look behind your desk you don't look on your desk you don't look under your desk you look in you know you open the drawer you look in your desk and what is in your desk what is in your desk well in your desk there is or there are your shoes there are your shoes and your alarm clock this is your alarm clock so in your desk there are your shoes and your alarm clock you look under your desk but no no there is nothing under your desk so you look under your desk so do you do you look under your desk do you look under your desk well yes you look under your desk and do you lie down do you lie down under your desk do you do you so do you lie down under your desk no you do not you do not lie down under your desk you look under your desk do you sweep do you sweep you know do you sweep under your desk again no you do not you do not sweep under your desk you do not sweep under your desk so do you sweep under your desk do you lie down under your desk do you look under your desk what do you do under your desk well you look under your desk and is question is your watch is your watch your rolex watch under your desk is your watch under your desk no your watch your watch is not under your desk oh dear and your watch is not in your desk so what is under your desk what is under your desk well under your desk there is your rug your rug is under your desk so you look under you look under the rug so do you look under do you look under the rug so do you look under the rug well yes you look under the rug do you do you look do do you look on top of the rug no you do not look on top of the rug you look under the rug not on top of the rug you look under the rug so do you do you sweep under the rug the rug do you sweep under the rug okay well no you do not sweep under the rug okay you do not sweep under the rug so do you sweep under the rug or do you look under the rug what do you do well you look under the rug and is your watch is your watch under the rug no no your your watch is not under the rug and your watch is not under the desk so where is your watch what is under the rug what is under the rug well under the rug under the rug there is there is a centipede there is a centipede under the rug so you look behind this is in front this is behind so you look behind the television so do you look do you look behind the television the tv do you look do you look behind the television yes you look behind the television do you look in front of the television well no you do not look in front of the television so do do you look in front of the television or do you look behind the television where do you look where do you question look where do you look you look behind the television at what is behind the television what is behind the television what well not your rolex watch behind the television there are your keys your keys are behind the television but still no watch so you look you look under your bed you look under the bed hmm do you look under under the bed do you look under the bed these two people are looking under the bed so do you look under the bed yes you look under under the bed do you get into your bed no no no no no no you don't you don't get get into bed you don't get in you don't sort of go to sleep no no no you are looking for your watch so no you don't get into bed you look under your bed do you look do you look in your bed you know do you look in your bed sort of in your bed no you do not look in your bed your bed you look under your bed so do you look in your bed or do you look under your bed all right where where do you look where do you look in your bed or under your bed well you look under your bed not in your bed but under your bed so what do you what do you look under well so what what do you look under well you look under your bed you look under your rug and you look under the desk so who who looks under your bed who looks under your bed do i look under your bed does your dog look under your bed who well you you look under your bed not me not your dog you look under your bed and what is under your bed what is under your bed monster what is under your bed well under your bed there is your friend's birthday present okay but not your rolex watch so you look behind the piano okay you look behind the piano so do you look do you look behind the piano yes you look behind the piano do you um sit down do do you sit down and play the piano do you sit down and play the piano no you are looking for your watch you do not sit down and play the piano you look behind the piano so do you do you sit down and play the piano or do you look behind the piano well you look behind the piano you don't sit down and play the piano and is is your watch is your watch behind the piano is your watch behind the piano yes or no is question is your watch behind the piano no your watch is not behind the piano so what is what is behind the piano what what is behind the piano hmm well behind the piano there is your bow and arrow your bow and arrow this is your bow and your arrow they are behind the piano so you well your dog your dog this is your dog comes into your room your bedroom this is your bedroom okay so your dog woof comes into your bedroom so does your dog does your dog come into your room does your dog come into your your room well yes your woof comes into your room your bedroom does your does your neighbor does your neighbor this is your neighbor does your neighbor come into your room does your neighbor come into your room no your neighbor does not come into your room okay your dog comes into your room does your dog run into your room does your dog run into your room well no he he doesn't run your dog doesn't run into your room no no your dog walks into your room so who or what who or what comes into your room who or what comes into your room your dog does your dog come into your room does your neighbor come into your room does your friend come into your room who or what comes into your room well your neighbor doesn't come into your room your friend doesn't come into your room your dog comes into your room and what type of dog what type of dog do you what type of dog do you have what type of dog do you have well what type well you have a labrador poppy you have a labrador this is a labrador and it's a puppy this is your little dog it's a puppy okay so your dog comes into your room and he is wagging he is wagging his tail okay he is wagging his tail wagging this is wagging his tail okay so he's wagging his tail your dog is wagging his tail so is is he wagging is he wagging his tail is your dog wagging his tail is he wagging his tail well yes he is wagging his tail is he chasing is he chasing his tail you know going round and round is your dog chasing his tail this dog is chasing his tail well no your dog is not chasing his tail your dog is wagging his tail okay is your dog is he putting his tail is he putting his tail you know between his legs is he putting his tail between his legs no your dog is not putting his tail between his legs your dog is wagging his tail he's not putting his tail between his legs so what is your dog doing is he is he wagging his tail is he chasing his tail you know chasing is he wagging is he chasing his tail or is he putting his tail between his legs well he's not putting his tail between his legs he's not he's not chasing his tail he is wagging his tail now why why is your dog wagging his tail well i think because so why why why is your woof dog wagging his his uh tail why well because i think because your dog is happy so he has something in his mouth okay he your dog wagging his tail has something in his mouth so has he got something has he got something in his mouth has your dog got something in his mouth well yes your dog has got something in his mouth has your dog got something around his neck has he got something around his neck well uh yes your dog has got something around his neck but it's not your watch your dog has a collar he has a collar around his neck he has a collar around his neck okay a collar has has question your dog woof got something on his nose on his nose well no he doesn't he hasn't got he hasn't got some anything on his nose he's got nothing on his nose he has a collar around his neck and he has something in his mouth now i can say i can say in english has he got something around his neck or i can say does he have something around his neck i can say has he got or i can say does he have it's the same means the same okay has he got or does he have okay something around his neck okay so has he got something around his neck does he have something around his neck yes he has a collar around his neck not your watch he has nothing on his nose and he has something in his mouth and what has he got what has he got in his mouth what has he got in his mouth what well you well what you cannot see what your dog has in his mouth because his mouth is closed so you don't know but there is something in his mouth and what is your dog doing what is your dog doing with the thing that he has in his mouth what is your dog doing with the thing we don't know what that he has he has in his mouth what is your dog doing well your dog is trying to eat it it is your rolex watch and your dog is trying to eat your rolex watch it's your watch so is it your watch is it your watch well yes it is your rolex watch are they your are they your shoes in his mouth does your dog have your shoes your shoes in your dog's mouth no no they are not your shoes are they your keys are they your keys in your dog's mouth no they're not your keys not your keys so what what is in what is in your what is in your dog's mouth okay what is in your dog's mouth what what is in your dog's mouth well it's your watch your watch is in your woof dog's mouth it's in your dog's mouth and what this is the question what what does your dog do next okay what does your dog do next so i will read slowly and then i will read quickly or normal speed this is the watch you have lost your rolex watch you look everywhere for it and now you are panicking you look in your briefcase your briefcase nothing there apart from a banana you look in your desk but you only find an old pair of smelly socks you look under your desk nothing there either you look under the rug nope nothing there except a couple of centipedes and a beetle you look behind the television ah your keys are there great but still no watch you look under your bed and find your friend's birthday present you look behind the piano no watch but you do find your bow and arrow at last your dog comes into the room wagging his tail he has got something in your in his mouth it's your watch so what does your dog do next so the watch you have lost your rolex watch you look everywhere for it and now you are panicking you look in your briefcase nothing there apart from a banana you look in your desk but only find an old pair of smelly socks you look under your desk nothing there either you look under the rug nothing there except a couple of centipedes and a beetle you look behind the television your keys are there great but still no watch you look under your bed and you find your friend's birthday present you look behind the piano no watch but you do find your bow and arrow at last your dog comes into the room wagging his tail he's got something in his mouth it's your watch so what does your dog do next okay so thank you that takes us to the end of the watch thank you for coming if you like the video please give me a like please subscribe to the channel and press on the bell for the notifications thank you for coming and see you next week bye [Music] you
the english toolbox
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2020-10-16
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
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3,484
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PCUcuP5MFrI
The Kent Family Endowment fund for the Arts
all right um having read read it and it's just what the qualities of uh moderate broadcast into God I feel like I have to sneeze but that's okay as I was saying my Seminary Professor Dr Jean Scott uh was the one that blazed the trail and finally the FCC the Federal Communications uh branch of government finally uh took away his broadcast license which was a historical moment because Federal Communications Commission would rub a stamp a lot of uh television programs and starting out the initial media broadcasters like ABC CBS and NBC those were the three major broadcasting channels that had their broadcasting Towers uh networks and stuff all over theit United States and the Christian Community stayed away from it until they started broadcasting in the early radio times well uh the founders of Faith Center in Glendale California started their radio broadcasting and their television broadcasting and Paul Crut ran the radio station he was a manager and Jimmy Becker uh had a puppet show a a broadcaster okay when the former Pastor I forget his name he discovered that he was scammed by starting a living trust and legally everything went downhill from there and the former Pastor discovered that he was $5 million in debt with only about a couple hundred, in liquid assets which was channel the broadcasting station that had all the uh 2in media analog video production centers well um there's something on the screen I don't know what it is but I don't like it to make a long story short uh a former full-time preacher and educator Jan Scott who uh received a PhD from Stanford universities and philosophies of educations with a minor in religion well the PHD program consisted of how the student would learn to restructure failing organizations and they would do it by uh an analytical program called a taxonomy and the taxonomy would analyze what most most things that were wrong with the organization anyway the congregation contacted Dr Scott and he provided a fiveyear program where he would pay all the all the benefactors that bought into this living trust program and he offered all the uh sponsors of that living trust the beneficiaries uh a five-year program where he would pay a million dollars uh a month for five months until the until the beneficiaries were paid off well he did that but then one of the beneficiaries uh there's another word for it but I can't think of it right now he found out that this gentleman Joseph bumgardner was forging checks being a Christian man and a merciful person and living the word of God by faith he had a chat with this man and the man apologized and said he wouldn't do it again and that he would follow the program well to get out of the responsibility of paying back the check that he forged because it was probably more than just one he complained to the SEC that Dr Scott wasn't paying them and that's how the FCC got involved well then of course the Attorney General uh most of them of the United States were trying to take away the nonprofit status of the churches because one person administrator I guess in the f f uh in the U I want to say FCC but it's the tax the income tax people the IRS uh said uh why this waste and contacted the Attorney General General and they were trying to take away uh the tax status of Faith Center so the Attorney General by the FCC uh demanded 10 years of contributions like they did when they prosecuted Jimmy Baker they soon discovered that they had uh another Jimmy Baker that they could prosecute and sent to jail but they were wrong and they were wrong because they tried to prove that Faith Center under Dr jeene scottt was a charitable trust and not a church anyway that's a long explanation for why why I'm broadcasting live about uh former president Donald J Trump I have read the complete history and I have seen documentaries on the history of Donald Trump and it's that old saying you can take the boy out of the country but you can't take the country out of the boy well growing up under his father's uh teaching and work ethic his father would attend church services broadcasting by [Music] the author of Power of Positive Thinking Norman Vincent Peele and they went to his church services and they learned all about the power of positive thinking well his dad before Mr Trump was born his dad was a contractor and his dad built apartments and other uh buildings and when Donald Trump became of age he was being rebellious so his dad sent him to military school well the discipline of that military school uh had uh I'll use his first name respectfully had Donald Donald fit in right away in that military school okay and he learned military ethics and he learned military discipline well when when he became of age of course his father would take him to these construction sites so learning under these uh construction workers he developed a character of like they used to say telling it like it is and dar would tell it like it is like a military person a commissioned officer would give a direct order because a commissioned officer is authorized by Congress as the only one that can give a direct order because they'll be telling people the possibility of losing a light anyway that's how a commissioned officer had the respons to ability you had non-commissioned officers that acted in place of the commission officer but a non-commissioned officer would give a lawful order under the direction of a commissioned officer a non-commissioned officer cannot give a direct order he can only give lawful orders well well growing up and being uh a contractor himself Donald Trump could give lawful orders and as a commissioned officer being being the commander and chief or Commander in Chief however they they say it the Commander in Chief as a president is the one voice in government that speaks for all the people so as a commission officer executive officer he could give orders to all the other executives in industry and he could tell them how to conduct business that's why he was able to bring back a lot of industries that went overseas and it could it could tell them that if they didn't come back they would have to pay a tax taxes to import their products especially China and that's how he was able to bring China under control by uh telling them they had to pay their proper export import taxes anyway it's getting away from from why I'm picking former president Trump as a subject I voted for Donald Trump in the 2016 election and I voted for him because I'm a registered non partisan voter and I voted for President Bush on the second term because uh in the 911 Fiasco he chose to go to war and fight terrorism whether foreign or domestic and he used the philosophy that you were to lead follow or get out of the way you're either with us or you're not with US foreign or domestic we would find them and punish them wherever they were foreign or domestic well this is this goes along with the Constitution okay the Constitution and founding fathers recognized that there will always be terrorists like King George Who terrorized the populace of the New World before they were ratified the Constitution and became America he would terrorize the New World by constantly uh um how can I say it other than coer constantly coercing thing under uh uh these terrorist acts and he would demand money more money and more money and more money until they were completely bankrupt and he would change the process well that's what produce the rebellion and and the Civil Rights Movement the initial Civil Rights [Music] Movement by the construction of the uh people's rights the well it's it's in the Constitution it's the first uh first 14 amendments of the uh Constitution we the people of the United States of America in order to form a more perfect union established the Constitution there's a word for it but I can't think of it right now because this is this is all ad Li this is all coming on because I was having a hard time broadcasting on my desktop uh computers but the initial 13 colonies wouldn't ratify the Constitution until these civil rights were included in the Constitution so uh being president Donald Trump okay is the one voice in government that speaks for all the people and he performed those duties to the very definitive of speaking for all the people although there were a lot of people that said well he don't speak for me well yes he does and that's Constitution Amendment of the first amendment in free speech that's why the Press is authorized to Broad cast all that propaganda that they're spewing out initially they were supposed to be held responsible and they could be sued for ignoring completely ignoring the truth and I don't know how they overcame that but the Republic is ruled by law and that's why we had to vote in the Constitution to be ruled by law with the only Clause The Establishment Clause of religion the government cannot establish a religion and that is why the Supreme Court found the churches tax exempt because in order to tax the churches they would have to develop a body like the IRS to supervise where the money was going and they would have to uh send their financial income to the IRS well that's taxing the church and so they blanketed the uh lawful uh Free Speech or that you cannot establish a religion Under The Establishment Clause because it goes against free speech and in order to I Won't Say punish but in order to uh to hold government responsible the people have a right to petition government there are grievances well people in government somehow have uh ignored that by establishing a [Music] um the right of the people to petition government men for their Grievances and they have a a committee that that uh are holding people responsible some kind of grievance committee I forget what the what the title is but a committee never solves anything okay that's why you have to have one person that is held responsible okay and right now these this committee I don't know Jordan this guy Jordan is on the committee and they're having uh they're having people up in their you know trying to hold people responsible I don't know what they call it anyway like I say this is you know uh this is just a a trial run because I finally learned how to get it together and make a video with the sound because all the previous videos I tried to make going live I've had problems with the sound so right now this is just a test uh this is just a test I'm going to sign off and I'm going to try to edit this video and I'm G to come back on live tomorrow because I am the King's house of faith and I'm going to try to broadcast under the banner of vof a voice or voice of Faith V Hof King's house a voice of Faith King's house of Faith being a voice of faith I was designated when I became a member of Faith Center and a intern under Dr James Scott I became a King's house of Faith under the banner of whether two or three are gathered together there Jesus Christ speaking from his word there am I in their midst in other words right now I am a King's house of faith and I am in my church broadcasting from my church and I'm broadcasting on the internet as one evangelist at gmail.com anyway I'll have to get that organized tomorrow I'll be working the rest of today to try to try to broadcast on [Music] MSN I also I have a lot of videos on YouTube all you have to do is go youtube.com backmon stepen Kent and you can see all my teaching videos in arts and crafts and my preaching videos um I have a commercial program that I sponsor titled eggs and stuff but uh I'm going to broadcast on MSN I have to work that out as one evangelist at hotmail.com anyway I'm going to sign off right now myin Kent one evangelist hotmail.com thank thank you for your support
Eggs- N -Stuf
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2023-12-09
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
2,148
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sT82F8fFx3w
How To Start 2yr Old Cutting Horses On Cattle
morning um welcome to rock and P um I'm Jesse Lennox today we're going to work some two-year-olds and uh I'm just going to kind of go through everything I like to do with them and and kind of how I start and then where I try to get to uh by this time of the year it's uh early September I'm going to start off just pretending that I'm just kind of starting them on cows and I'm just going to kind of explain that stage I kind of feel like I have kind of three stages to my two-year-old riding uh and I'm going to kind of take you through each stage even though walking slowly to a cow and when his ears prick up and he looks at it I'm going to pet him a little bit and I'm just going to kind of keep playing this game until I can drive that cow and I'm just going to drive at this cow's hip and I'm going to make this cow run somewhere and then I'm just going to let my horse stop and so my goal is I'm trying right now I don't care about the turn I'm just trying to teach my horse to run rate and stop with a cow I'll collect them on this angle where I'm still driving the hip I'm kind of good he's trying to find the turn cool one more awesome and we're gonna quit right there the most important thing that I would say about riding two-year-olds or any age horse is you want to remember when you
CHTO, Cutting Horse Training Online
UC2PSVetntjcD29tzjIMcKsw
2022-09-23
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
270
1,297
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5pH2HpoNk7k
How often does Google re-index websites?
[Music] today's webmaster question was submitted by Jim from Vancouver in Washington he asks how often does Google reindex a website it seems like it's much less often than it used to be we add or remove pages from her site and it's weeks before those changes are reflected in Google search you too might be wondering how long does it take for Google to recognize bigger changes on a website and from there what can you do to speed that up looking at the whole website all at once or even within a short period of time can cause a significant load on a website Googlebot tries to be polite and is limited to a certain number of pages every day this number is automatically adjusted as we better recognize the limits of a website looking at portions of a website means that we have to prioritize how we crawl so how does this work in general Googlebot tries to crawl important pages more frequently to make sure that most critical pages are covered often this will be a websites home page or maybe higher-level category pages new content is often mentioned and linked from there so it's a great place for us to start we'll recrawl these pages frequently maybe every few days maybe even much more frequently depending on the website thank you for watching subscribe to the channel to be notified about our latest webmaster videos
Google Search Central
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2018-02-28
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
240
1,327
905Lgz-K00U
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=905Lgz-K00U
Theories, Methods & Techniques of Teaching - Audio Lingualism
[Music] so what we're going to do is to run through a series of methodologies that were created mainly in the 1900s that adopted the idea that language learning should be much more communicative much more natural the first one is called AUD lingualism and it's also called the Army method because of where it was developed basically psychology during the 1950s and 60s was building up new theories about behaviorism perhaps the most famous experiments that were done in this particular area were by Pavlov where he was showing that most animals undergo a stimulous response mechanism and he had a series of famous experiments whereby ringing herel he could cause a dog to salivate that would be his response in the expectation of getting some food this behaviorist idea of stimulus response was put into an actual teaching methodology basically in the AUD lingualism method these two parts of the name tell us what actually happens audio is to listen and the lingual is to repeat so what we do is a series of drills and these intensive verbal drills help us to get a use of the particular language
ITTT International TEFL & TESOL Training
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2017-06-05
Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)
en
metadata
en
192
1,097
lxMeehGjkkQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxMeehGjkkQ
Fear Of Miracles - Fear Of Letting Go - Pain, Surgery And Magic. A Course In Miracles - ACIM Healing
Basically, we talked this week about how you're dealing. You've been dealing with pain, because you're going for surgery. Can the surgery, rather than it being a symbol of fear of healing, be actually, part of the plan to go deeper? Yeah, I remember many, many years ago.... Probably over 20 years ago, I went to "A Course in Miracles" group, and I was sitting in the group. It was a large group, and the facilitator was like saying, "Oh, David, I'm so glad you're here! We'd love to hear from you, and you know, I really want to turn the group over to you and everything." And I'm in this Course group, and I kept hearing from the Holy Spirit, "Wait!" And, I'm like, okay, because they're all in the room. The facilitator's saying, "Take it away," and the Holy Spirit kept saying, "Wait!" And I'm saying, "Thank you, everybody. I'm glad to be here. I'm going to talk to you about a few things." But the Spirit's like, "Wait, wait, wait!" And I didn't know what the waiting was for. I'm ready to go, and it's like, "Wait, wait, wait!" Then the door opens, and a woman comes in, and she's got tears in her eyes. And this Course study group was all about what was going to happen next with the woman who came in. I was like, wait, wait. And she had just come from the doctor, and she'd just been diagnosed with a terminal illness. She's coming to her Course group, she's got tears in her eyes, and she walks in the door I could feel the whole energy shift, and Jesus is like, "Yeah, this is what it's for. This is what the whole meeting's for." That's what the "wait, wait, wait" was for. And then she spoke up, and she said, "I'm a Course student. I've been reading the book, and it's telling me all problems are in my mind. And all problems are my thoughts and beliefs, and I've just come from the doctor, and he told me I've got so long to live, and I've got a terminal illness. I can't go home. I've been preaching to my kids, my husband: 'There is no such thing as external sickness; it's all in the mind.' And I've just been diagnosed with a terminal illness. I can't even go home! I feel too ashamed to walk into my family's house, because I feel like I'm such a terrible Course in Miracles student." And she said, so the doctor said, Well, here's what the doctor said: That I'm going to have to go through treatments, and I need to go into the hospital. I need to schedule a time in the hospital for some surgery. Everybody just sat in silence as this woman came into this Course group, and poured it all out. "Here's what's going on for me," she said. And then, after she, for ten, fifteen minutes poured it all out, and everybody was completely quiet, she looked over at me, and she said, "Aren't I just giving into the ego to go in for this surgery that this doctor told me about? It goes against all the teachings, and I've been talking about this stuff for years. And I feel like a fool! And I feel embarrassed to even face my husband and my children!" And I said, "Yes, you are to go to that hospital appointment. But you can't think of it as going in for treatment or surgery for an external illness, because there is no external illness." You know, the mind was sick, Jesus says, that thought the body could be sick. That's His line in the Course: "The mind was sick that thought the body could be sick." It's all mental. But I said, "But, when you go in there, you are a light worker; you are the Holy Spirit's agent. You are to go into that hospital, and you are to bless all the doctors, all the nurses! (Jason asks, "How is that possible?") Jesus is just using this situation of what you believe, just to go in there and shine the light." And I said, "You can't think of it as you going in there as a victim, as somebody who's done something wrong, as somebody who doesn't get it, because how are you going to be the joy of the world? How are you going to be the light of the world, if you believe that? So you go into that hospital, and you keep that appointment! And you shine your light, and you don't forget the reason that you're there! Don't forget the purpose: That you're there because Spirit is counting on you to be used to allow your body to be used, to be spoken through, to be smiled through. Your holy encounters with the receptionists, with everybody at that hospital, is part of the script. And you're going to use it for that purpose." It's almost like you've got a mission, and it's an adventure. Like, "Okay, Holy Spirit, let's go to San Francisco, and let's shine the light! Let's shine the light! It's so beautiful! You've got a purpose! There's a purpose for it.
ACIM: A Course In Miracles David Hoffmeister
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2020-03-29
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2P-uL4tWCJE
Leatt Fusion Vest 2.0 Junior #shorts
distributed through this neck brace onto your shoulders and then because it's connected to this all the way through your chest around your back so your entire upper torso is able to handle that load rather than your neck which is a notorious weak point so it's really important this is great technology now there is a small cutout on each side these are released for your collarbones those are very easy to break so they have release built into that so you're not going to have problems with that hopefully also on the back it has a thoracic strut that's this portion of the of the brace it's designed to break away if you get in a super gnarly crash at a certain point this is going to break so that's designed to do that it's a relief point and that way it's going to help keep you safe from those very very high impacts now an incredible product it actually costs less than neck braces have in the past so liat has done a fantastic job of being price point with this but the other thing i like about is the sizing option so there's two different styles there's the small medium that covers kids who are
Road Rogues
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2022-01-06
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JaceLxqH0lY
Dark Souls Full Prologue | English
[Music] you [Music] in the age of ancients the world was unformed shrouded by fog a land of grey crags arched trees and everlasting dragons but then there was fire and was fire gain disparity heat and cold life and death and of course light and dark [Music] then from the dark they came [Music] and found the souls of Lords within the flame [Music] nito the first of the day the witch of izalith and her daughters of chaos Gwynne the Lord of sunlight and his faithful Knights and the furtive pygmy so easily forgotten [Music] with the strength of laws they challenged the Dragons queeny's mighty balls the witches weaved great fast to unleash the miasma of death and see the scales betrayed his and the Dragons thus began the age of fire but soon the flames will fade and only dark will remain [Music] even now there are only embers and man sees not light but only endless nights [Music] and amongst the living are seen carriers of the accursed dog side [Music] you
Satou Sama
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2019-03-23
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Haili rice thin shell rice is as simple as a spoonful of Puning bean paste #Shorts 4
you don't have to R me you don't have to like me got enough love in myself and my psyche you should have the same in your brain nightly if you want to taste you can fing try me if apathetic B energy is like a poison e a man aseptic I'm feeling this way so I'm taking six shots till I'm feeling okay I you be looking small when you standing right next to me I'm 51 [ __ ] put up 10 ft don't give a [ __ ] way to go and change becomeing Advocate we taking control of your life go out and battle and you thought on your future we all start losers we're all late bloomers got to strugle through the I've been working hard yeah I've been working nightly if you think you win now need a change in my life cuz I don't feel alive and there's nothing that makes me happy oh
Nana Daily
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2024-02-20
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Mycotoxicology | Wikipedia audio article
my co toxicology is the branch of mycology that focuses on analyzing and studying the toxins produced by fungi known as mycotoxins in the food industry it is important to adopt measures that keep mycotoxin levels as low as practicable especially those that are heat stable these chemical compounds are the result of secondary metabolism initiated in response to specific developmental or environmental signals this includes biological stress from the environment such as lower nutrients or competition for those available under this secondary path the fungus produces a wide array of compounds in order to gain some level of advantage such as incrementing the efficiency of metabolic processes to gain more energy from less food or attacking other microorganisms and being able to use their remains as a food source mycotoxins are made by fungi and are toxic to vertebrates and other animal groups in low concentrations low molecular weight fungal metabolites such as ethanol that are toxic only in high concentrations are not considered mycotoxins mushroom poisons are fungal metabolites that can cause disease and death in humans and other animals they are rather arbitrarily excluded from discussions of micro toxicology molds make mycotoxins mushrooms and other macro scopic fungi make mushroom poisons the distinction between a mycotoxin and a mushroom poison is based not only on the size of the producing fungus but also on human intention mycotoxin exposure is almost always accidental in contrast with the exception of the victims of a few mycological accomplished murderers mushroom poisons are usually ingested by a mature mushroom hunters who have collected cooked and eaten what was misidentified as a harmless edible species mycotoxins are hard to define and are also very difficult to classify mycotoxins have diverse chemical structures biosynthetic origins myriad biological effects and produce numerous different fungal species classification generally reflects the training of the categorize er and does not adhere to any set system mycotoxins are often arranged by physicians depending on what organ they affect mycotoxins can be categorized as nephrotoxic hepa toxins immuno toxins neurotoxins etc generic groups created by cell biologist or teratogens mutagens allergens and carcinogens organic chemists have attempted to classify them by their chemical structures eg lactones coumarins biochemists according to their bio synthetic origins polyketides amino acid derived etc physicians by the illnesses they cause eg Saint Anthony's fire stachybotrys oxy kosis and mycologists by the fungi that produced them eg Aspergillus toxins Penicillium toxins none of these classifications is entirely satisfactory aflatoxin for example is a hepatotoxic mutagenic carcinogenic diff urine containing polyketide derived Aspergillus toxin zero alle known is a Fusarium metabolite with potent estrogenic activity hence in addition to being called probably erroneously a mycotoxin it also has been labeled a phytoestrogen a micro estrogen and a growth promotants types of mycotoxins Citroen and Citroen and was first isolated from Penicillium Citroen him prior to World War two subsequently it was identified in over a dozen species of Penicillium and several species of Aspergillus eg Aspergillus Tereus and Aspergillus niveus including certain strains of Penicillium camembert tea used to produce cheese and asked for Gillis ore is a used to produce sake miso and soy sauce more recently Citroen and has also been isolated from Manassas ruber and Manassas purpurea s-- industrial species used to produce red pigments aflatoxins the aflatoxins were isolated and characterized after the death of more than 100,000 turkey poults turkey x disease was traced to the consumption of a mold contaminated peanut meal the four major aflatoxins are called b1 b2 g1 and g2 based on their fluorescence under UV light blue or green and relative chromatographic mobility during thin layer chromatography aflatoxin b1 is the most potent natural carcinogen known and is usually the major aflatoxin produced by toxigenic strains it is also the best studied in a large percentage of the papers published the term aflatoxin can be construed to mean aflatoxin b1 however well over a dozen other aflatoxins eg P 1 Q 1 B 2 a and G 2 a have been described especially as mammalian biotransformation products of the major metabolites the classic book aflatoxin scientific background control and implications published in 1969 is still a valuable resource for reviewing the history chemistry toxicology and agricultural implications of aflatoxin research human essence human essence were first described and characterized in 1988 the most abundantly produced member of the family is human S&B one they are thought to be synthesized by condensation of the amino acid alanine into an acetate derived precursor human essence are produced by a number of Fusarium species notably Fusarium vertically ids formerly Fusarium Manilla form equals jibber elif you GT Roy Fusarium proliferate 'm and Fusarium [ __ ] my as well as Alternaria alternate f SP like a Versace these fungi are taxonomically challenging with a complex and rapidly changing nomenclature which has perplexed many non mycologists and some mycologist to the major species of economic importance is Fusarium vertically ids which grows as a corn endophyte in both vegetative and reproductive tissues often without causing disease symptoms in the plant however when weather conditions insect damage and the appropriate fungal and plant genotype are present it can cause seedling blight stock rot and ear rot Fusarium vertically oriented virtually all corn samples most strains do not produce the toxin so the presence of the fungus does not necessarily mean that few Manas and is also present although it is fighted toxic human S&B one is not required for plant pathogenesis okra toxin okra toxin a was discovered as a metabolite of Aspergillus Acrisius in 1965 during a large screen of fungal metabolites that was designed specifically to identify new mycotoxins shortly thereafter it was isolated from a commercial corn sample in the United States and recognized as a potent neurotoxin members of the okra toxin family have been found as metabolites of many different species of Aspergillus including Aspergillus alle a ship's Aspergillus or a commis aspergillus carbon aureus Aspergillus Glaucus Aspergillus malleus and asked for gilles niger because aspergillus niger is used widely in the production of enzymes and citric acid for human consumption it is important to ensure that industrial strains are non producers although some early reports implicated several Penicillium species it is now thought that penisula verrucosa a common contaminant of barley is the only confirmed okra toxin producer in this genus nevertheless many mycotoxin reviews reiterate erroneous species lists paddlin paddlin 4 hydroxy 4 H Fuhrer 3 2 c p yr an-26 h1 is produced by many different molds but was first isolated as an antimicrobial active principle during the 1940s from Penicillium paddlin later called Penicillium or decay now Penicillium brittle them the same metabolite was also isolated from other species and given the names Clavis n' clavo Foreman expansion my coin see and Pennisetum a number of early studies were directed towards harnessing its antibiotic activity for example it was tested as both a nose and throat spray for treating the common cold and as an ointment for treating fungal skin infections however during the 1950s and 1960s it became apparent that in addition to its antibacterial antiviral and anti-fraud azole activity paddlin was toxic to both plants and animals precluding its clinical use as an antibiotic during the 1960's paddlin was reclassified as a mycotoxin try kotha seeds the triquet that seems constitutive family of more than 60 sesqui turpenoid metabolites produced by a number of fungal general including Fusarium my ragasiyam film OPS's Stachybotrys Trichoderma Trico TCM and others the term trike at that scene is derived from Trico thesan which was the one of the first members of the family identified all try katha scenes contain a common 12:13 epoxy try codeine skeleton and an olefinic bond with various sidechain substitutions they are commonly found as food and feed contaminants and consumption of these mycotoxins can result in alimentary hemorrhage and vomiting direct contact causes dermatitis zero Elenin zero Elenin 610 hydroxy six oXXO trans one under settle v resource cyclic acid lacked on a secondary metabolites from Fusarium gram interim Telemark gibberellins a I was given the trivial names eerily known as a combination of G's AI resource silic acid lactone een for the presence of the c1 to c2 double bond and one for the c6 ketone almost simultaneously a second group isolated crystallized and studied the metabolic properties of the same compound and named it f2 much of the early literature uses zero Allanon and f2 as synonyms the family of analogues are known as 0l and ones and f2 toxins respectively perhaps because the original work on these fungal macrolides coincided with the discovery of aflatoxins chapters on Zarrella known have become a regular fixture in monographs on mycotoxins see for example Moroka and Christensen and Bettina nevertheless the word toxin is almost certainly a misnomer because zero Allanon while biologically potent is hardly toxic rather it sufficiently resembles 17 beta estradiol the principal hormone produced by the human ovary to allow it to bind to estrogen receptors in mammalian target cells zero Allanon is better classified as a non-steroidal estrogen or micro estrogen sometimes it is called a phytoestrogen for the structure activity relationships of zero allan own and its analogues see heard and Shire references see also mycology foodborne illness
wikipedia tts
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2018-10-29
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oUm8_D9OXBQ
The Locksmith Trade: History, Heritage and Dedication.
foreign did you know that in the medieval times locksmiths built locks by hand from scratch the locksmith industry has an interesting history cloaked in mystery and awe with the intricacies of clock making the Metallurgy of the blacksmith and the security of a fortress the locksmith has always had a lot of writing on their shoulders while a lot has changed since then One Thing Remains the Same the locksmith of today has to have diverse knowledge in lock repairing adjusting locks and installing locks more so the locksmith of today has to have experience in building security electronic locks safes and combination locks with so much to know and the high demands of working late night emergencies the modern locksmith has been prepared for anything for us here at Dallas FW locksmith that is what makes being a locksmith in Dallas so rewarding we love the challenge and take pride in being able to offer highly specialized locksmith surfaces under any circumstance accessible locksmith also takes excellent customer service skills and dedication to this craft and that is exactly how we do it here at Dallas Fort Worth locksmith if you like this video then you are sure to like the other videos on our YouTube channel click on the link below if you live in the Dallas Fort Worth area we remember Dallas FW locksmith.com you there
Dallas Fort Worth Locksmith
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2014-10-06
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Lm-9xAruZs
BIG WW GROCERY HAUL! - 123 POUNDS LOST! - PUMPKIN SPICE IS HERE AND NEW FOOD FINDS!- WEIGHT WATCHERS
hi friends welcome back to my channel and a very special welcome if you're new here my name is jen i'm a certified weight loss and nutrition coach and i'm on wwe personal points happy saturday it is saturday so that means it is grocery haul day i shopped at two stores this week and i was on the hunt for all things fall all things pumpkin spice i have a ton of new food finds for you and i'm really excited so if you are excited to give this video a thumbs up subscribe if you're not and make sure your bell notification is turned on because we do a grocery haul every saturday and i upload five videos per week check out the description box down below for nutrition coaching i can't recommend personal macros and calories enough this is how i've lost over 120 pounds it's a game changer for weight loss and i have one-on-one coaching as well links discounts to my favorite things and last but not least come and join our facebook group it's free it's supportive and we'd love to have you so let me flip you around and let's jump into the grocery haul [Music] so here is this week's grocery haul i shopped at both sprouts and walmart i was on the hunt for all the pumpkin spice things i did end up finding quite a few so i have some fun new food finds to share with you so let's jump into the grocery haul i always buy the little mini cucumbers from sprouts they're my favorite things in the whole entire world and i ran out earlier in the week and kind of panicked so i went ahead and picked up another bag and you know i love the lesser evil popcorn i actually shared the lemonade one in a grocery haul a couple weeks ago and let you guys know that how amazing it was it is so good and this is on sale right now it sprouts for 349 a bag which is a really good deal nice clean clean ingredients and it's just really good the lemonade it's like a crystallized sugary lemon really delicious and then i saw the peach mango so i had to pick that up too because i love the lemonade so much and i actually taste tested the pumpkin spice and wednesday is what i eat in a day so i'll link that video down below if you missed it we did a little first impression taste test of the pumpkin spice but i've just been loving this brand and you also know i love the wild chips these are high protein chips they actually have 10 grams of protein per serving so whenever i want a crunchy snack uh and you guys know i have a protein goal that is top priority for me these come in really handy and they're bogo at sprouts buy one get one they have a lot of buy one get one free deals going on right now so i have sea salt and vinegar and himalayan pink sea salt i did grab a four pack of chobani zero sugar in vanilla there wasn't really a lot of yogurt options at sprouts so i grabbed this one just because it's lower in carb and i can just this up with some fruit and some granola so i picked up the four pack lots of fruit you know i love the produce at sprouts the best so i have three of the little six ounce blackberries a one pound flat of blueberries and then a big pack of raspberries i gravitate towards berries the most just because i enjoy them and they are a lower carb higher fiber fruit option and then last but not least from sprouts i did pick up the shredded chicken and i grabbed this one because it's really shredded which i appreciate this is just a convenience food for me whenever i need protein or i don't want to cook a meal a lunch or a dinner i can make really anything with this shredded chicken in both troy and i love it so we go through the entire pack in less than a week the first thing i picked up at walmart is a big tub of country crock light this is troy's very favorite butter and we are just about out here's my first pumpkin spice vine so this is from super coffee and this is the pumpkin pie latte now i've tried a couple of the super coffees you guys have seen me haul them the blueberry one i really liked the caramel waffle cookie one i didn't love so we're gonna try this we're gonna try the pumpkin pie latte the entire bottle is only 70 calories and it has 10 grams of protein so we're gonna see if this one is as good as the blueberry one and i also picked up another pack of the gilbert's sausage i love this sausage it was incredible and i haven't tried the aloha one yet this one sounds really good we're going to try this in wednesday's what i eat in a day so stay tuned for that video make sure you're subscribed and your bells on so you don't miss it we were completely out of salad dressing so i grabbed some hidden valley ranch light and then troy's favorite dressing is the lighthouse chunky blue cheese so i picked up the big squeezy bottle and he did some turkey gravy for a dinner recipe and this one from heinz is my favorite fat free evaporated milk this is for this next week's meal prep i'm really excited for the recipes stay tuned after the grocery haul to see what's on my menu for dinners and what you'll see monday in meal prep a restock of parmesan cheese because we are completely out and i did go ahead and grab two yogurts at walmart and i'm glad that i did because like i said they didn't have a lot of options at sprouts so i have one of the oiko's triple zero in the salted caramel and then the seasonal flavor of the light and fit caramel apple pie this one isn't my favorite only because the ingredients aren't the best in this yogurt i mean the ingredients in the oikos and stuff aren't the best either but this one really has some of the worst ingredients but i wanted to try the caramel apple pie some pure vanilla extract because i was out of vanilla extract i should have bought it at costco and didn't but i will be making a sam's club run later this month and we'll pick up a big one so this little small guy will get me by pumpkin spice find number two is from goldfish partnered with dunkin donuts pumpkin spice grams yes please doesn't that sound so good you can have 52 pieces for 140 calories i hope that these are all my pumpkin spice dreams come true they sound amazing i also picked up another box of the skittles water enhancer in the tropical i love this water enhancer now is it the best cleanest water enhancer no but i like it and it helps me drink my water and also it makes amazing ice cream in the ninja creamy i picked up the bob evans mashed potatoes because i needed mashed potatoes for a recipe and this is seriously convenient it's already ready to go you just have to warm it up and we do like to add the shredded chicken to the mashed potatoes as a quick easy meal as well two bags of cheese some italian style for a dinner recipe and then some light shredded mozzarella also for a recipe reduced fat chicken broth for a dinner recipe some one percent milk for troy i buy him a gallon of milk every week remember when we lived in washington and he worked for the dairy we got free milk now we get to buy it every single week some light cool whip this has still been my go-to for dessert i have some berries with a little bit of like cool whip and it cures that sweet tooth but it gives me some fiber and it's so good so i picked up another tub this is a new food find for me these are the non rounds so these are the stone fire non so you can make sandwiches out of them i was thinking you could also do open-faced avocado toast with them two of the rounds is 180 calories so i figured maybe just one round and like i said avocado toast out of it you could add tuna salad egg salad i love naan bread and i'm really excited to try these out hey editing jen here i almost forgot to mention about a huge labor day sale that i wanted to tell you guys about you know how much i love my collagen for her i actually put collagen in my coffee every single day i have for years and i say all the time that i feel like this attribute a lot to me having less than average loose skin for losing over 120 pounds i notice a big difference in fine lines and wrinkles on my face cellulite on my body it's made a huge huge difference and you know i love collagen for her it's a woman-owned small business collagen made for us not vital collagens that's made for the masses collagen that is made specifically for women so i use the collagen peptide powder in my coffee every single morning i put in one scoop which gives me 10 grams of protein it's not a complete protein so i don't count it towards my protein goal but i do track it because it is such a great source of collagen and protein and then i also love their beauty collagen blend as well so this is their beauty blend and i really like this one because it has hyaluronic acid is really really good for your skin so they are having their labor day sales starting this thursday september 1st through monday through labor day i will put all of the details here on the screen for the sale i'll put them down in the description box for you but it's an incredible sale so if you need a restock of your collagen or you haven't jumped on the collagen train yet now is the time i cannot recommend collagen for her enough it has been a game changer for me i needed some cornbread stuffing for a dinner recipe and i also needed some sourdough bread for a recipe and i thought whatever bread was left over we can use for toast troy likes to make sandwiches in toast as well and then i did pick up two more of the little fruit and cheese bite packs i tell you guys all the time that troy really likes these and he takes these for golf and they were on sale so i grabbed two more i also picked up a big bundle of asparagus for a dinner recipe what you don't see is a case of beer and a case of diet coke so that is everything in this week's grocery haul let's jump into what's on my menu for dinners and for meal prep on monday so here is what is on my menu for the week today saturday we are out to a dinner as always sunday we're going to do a burger night the weather is so nice here we're going to grill outside monday we are doing meatball sub casserole stay tuned this recipe will be in wednesday's what i eat in a day and i cannot wait tuesday's leftovers wednesday is garlic herb chicken and asparagus i want to use some of those chicken thighs i picked up from costco thursday's leftovers and then friday of next week we actually go out to dinner with our neighbor and here's what you'll be seeing for meal prep on monday you guys are not going to want to miss it for breakfast i'm making cinnamon roll muffins yes cinnamon roll in muffin form what could be better than that for lunch i'm doing a stuffing crust turkey pot pie this is all the fall feels and then for a snack we're doing pumpkin crisp i seriously cannot wait for this so stay tuned on monday for all three recipes thank you for joining me for this week's ww grocery haul i hope you like seeing all the pumpkin spice vibes that are happening all the new food finds i can't wait for meal prep on monday these three recipes are going to be incredible so if you're excited give this video a thumbs up don't forget to subscribe and turn your bell on so you never miss a grocery haul or any other video check out that description box down below for nutrition coaching as well as links and discounts to my favorite healthy things and come on over join my facebook group we'd love to have you happy saturday friends and i'll see you in tomorrow's video bye [Music] you
Jenn Clayton
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2022-09-03
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y9QUHSMePWY
Yellowstone Steamboat Geyser Officially Matches All Time Record - ETS Tectonic Tremor in Washington
hey there once again YouTube it is 7:30 3:00 p.m. Pacific time August 28 2009 teen and we're here at my steamboat geyser 2019 page on my website under the seismic events menu steamboat geyser 20 2019 guess what happened today guys I was at Mount Rainier and something happened while I was Mount Rainier it didn't occur at Mount Rainier it occurred at Yellowstone and steamboat geyser boom has officially matched the all-time yearly record of 32 eruptions which was said in 2018 so the most recent eruption is the thirty-second eruption of 2019 which is the 64th steamboat eruption since it reactivated in early 2018 steamboat has officially matched the all-time record the current yearly record holds 32 eruptions in 2018 and 32 eruptions in 2019 the next eruption which should occur about a week from this eruption will beat the all-time record and we're not even close to the end of the year guys so I'm gonna say I'm gonna put a number out there as a guess howmany steamboat will erupt until the years over I'm gonna say 40 - I'm gonna say 40 - isn't that the secret of life the secret of life is 42 right I think that's the number I forget what movie that is Hitchhiker's Guide to the galaxy I think something like that but I think it's gonna be 42 eruptions by the time 2019 is over and we only need one more to beat the record again June 2019 broke a record of its own Steve wood erupted seven times in June setting an all-time record for eruptions in one month steamboat is still alive and well again we only need one more eruption to beat the record again Steve wood erupted for the 32nd time in 2019 it has officially matched the all-time record and there it is right there let's go to the heli quarter from y & M and you see it right there is a good-sized eruption guys going up to about almost a hundred thousand amplitude count 1e five would be a hundred thousand amplitude count pretty strong eruption guys it at least according to the amplitude the seismic amplitudes very strong so now that we know steamboat geyser has officially matched the whole time record and you only need one more let's move on to one more thing just real quick here we are at P SN dot or get right down here we see the Twitter feed excuse me Twitter feed from P and SN and we have a all sudden boom the expected Puget Sound episodic tremor and slip event has started it was expected earlier but guess what this is the second ETS event for Washington guys they said the expected Puget Sound episodic tremor yeah it's kind of expected but this would be the second one this year no joke very interesting so why don't we go to the tremor map shall we let's go to the tremor map and I will show you because remember how in May April I think it was about May or April this year we did see a big outburst of tectonic tremor and that's what this map records is tectonic tremor right now we see the main tremor ever centers around an Olympic at the Olympic Peninsula I live right there so very close to that Center like we no one will ever feel these now right here we do see there was a big spike notice how it kind of gradually increased and hit right about here right about may 11 this one it reached its peak that was the ETS event they said that that was it and we would not have anymore ETS events I haven't talked to a couple of geologists from pns n or seismologist excuse me John Patil I think was one and they thought that that was the ETS event well come to find out we are seeing another one and you know that's not that's not too crazy him and you could see throughout all the years remember each tick mark from here to here is one year so it does happen every now and then every now and then within a year timeframe we do see two ETS but this has been very it's it hasn't been that long since the ETS stopped from the april/may events very interesting so let's look at the April and May events right here it's press search there gonna be a lot of them so they won't give the actual epicenters on the list but they will show it on the map go Eddie all right filled up the entire Cascadia subduction zone notice that even Oregon got theirs we got ours and they thought that that was it that this was the ETS event and I you know I kind of agreed with them but now let's go back to all data and go zoom into now ever since let's just do the most recent right here let's do the most recent press search I love this map guys and we do see tectonic tremor has seen a big increase there's been a little bit in Southern Oregon but primarily along the Olympic Peninsula and the Strait of Juan de Fuca right here so very intriguing how this is possibly the second ETS event this year why remember episodic tremor the slip is from when the tectonic plates for example the North American plate going over he wanted a Fuca plate the one if you could subducting underneath the North American plate and every once in a while it starts to slip even faster but it's slow slowly slips that's why it's called slow slip and there's some type of lubrication factor in there and if we didn't have that lubrication yes thank God for lubrication if we didn't have the lubrication we would see a lot more earthquakes here guys we definitely would so thank God for ETS but then again it's theorized it's not proven but it is theorized big earthquakes are more likely during the ETS event and it does make sense you know even though it is slowly slipping of those lubrication still builds pressure against one another you know possibly leading to a large earthquake not saying this is going to lead to a large earthquake all the other UTS events have not but so but you never know this is the second one this year but this one looks particularly strong for the Olympic Peninsula so very intriguing we'll have to wait and see where this is headed I bet it's going to continue for probably the next week or two maybe even longer we'll just have to keep looking and they'll probably put out blog post P MSN will probably on the website so just monitor that if you wish a tectonic tremor ETS has started up once again steamboat geyser has met the all-time yearly record so things are occurring things going crazy let's see if an and not much has happened since all right I got to go guys hope you have a great day god bless and I'll see you later
Ben Ferraiuolo
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2019-08-21
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metadata
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1,205
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EzrMMfyYwq4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EzrMMfyYwq4
Standard Deduction 2050 Income Tax Preparation 2022 - 2023
income tax 2022 2023 standard deduction let's do some wealth preservation with some tax preparation most of this information comes from the form 1040 instructions tax year 2022 line instructions you can find at the IRS website irs.gov irs.gov if we're looking at the income tax formula we're down here at yeah and maybe I'll file a federal income tax return the standard deduction which you might call the below the line deduction as opposed to the above the line deduction the adjustments to income let's just do a quick recap of the income tax equation here the first half in essence being an income statement because it's an income tax although it's a strange income statement remembering when we think about the income statement income is basically bad everything is flipped on its head for taxes and the expenses called deductions in this case are basically good the second half of the income tax equation will be calculating the income tax applying any other taxes like self-employment tax for example employable or very employable applying credits and payments uh in order to get to the refund or the amount due we're focused here still on the top half of the equation in essence the income statement so income statement is in essence income minus expenses or income minus deductions but we have a couple steps along the way before we get to the net income or taxable income IRS code allows us to deduct from your taxable support accounting instruction by clicking the link below giving you a free month membership to all of the content on our website Broken Out by category further Broken Out by course each course then organized in a logical reasonable fashion making it much more easy to find what you need than can be done on a YouTube page we also include added resources such as Excel practice problems PDF files and more like QuickBooks backup files when applicable so once again click the link below for a free month membership to our website and all the content on it we've got income minus the adjustments to income the above the line deductions we saw in a prior presentation gets us to the adjusted gross income or AGI and then we take the greater of the standard deduction our Focus now or the itemized deductions we'll talk about itemized deductions later now our focus is on the standard deduction now also note that a few years back they increased the level of the standard deductions the amounts of the standard deduction which I believe was an attempt to make the tax code a little bit easier so a quick recap on why they might do that or the thought process of that would be if you were to make the tax code easier you might say hey look let's just get rid of the itemized deductions for example and try to flatten out possibly uh the tax rates so that it's easier to actually calculate the tax those are usually the thought processes that come into place and the reason for that would be if you think about an income tax the natural type of expenses for an income tax would be those expenses that you needed to expend in order to generate the income so if you have two businesses for example and one of the businesses had a lot more expenses that they need to expend in order to generate the the revenue uh you wouldn't really want to tax both those businesses on their gross income the top line but on the net income because one business had to consume a lot more in order to generate the revenue now in our income tax system a lot of people are W-2 employees which means that you don't have a lot of deductions with relation to your job because the assumption is that they're handled by the employer but you can see that when you talk about a Schedule C for example the general rule being if it's a deduction if you had to consume it in order to generate the revenue and then the tax code puts all of this other stuff uh in place like we're going to give you a deduction for to say for retirement or something like that we're going to give you a deduction because we have one incentivize homes we want to give you a deduction of the state taxes uh for for whatever reason we want to give you a deduction in order to incentivize charitable uh deductions and whatnot uh so people give to charity these could all be good causes but you can also see how they can complicate the code and they often tend to as complicated code more laws typically do benefit more wealthy individuals the more complex the code is the more kind of nuanced the deductions are and the more the deductions you could get if you have the cash flow to do whatever the law says to do usually that's going to benefit the higher income individuals so oftentimes there's kind of a move to flatten things out to try to lower the itemized deductions from time to time and then try to possibly flatten out the progressive tax rates so that it's easier to calculate and then once you do that then it gets bloated back up again so right now more people are taking the standard deduction than they were before and then I would suspect in the future depending on what happens in politics that will see bloating in the tax code that will either make the itemized deductions more relevant in the future or they'll start putting deductions elsewhere like on the first page of the 1040 or an adjustments to income or something like that but that's where we are now so here's where the standard deduction is on the first page of the uh form 1040 you've got basically your deductions on the left hand side listed out so if your single filer versus married filing uh joint versus head of household and so on those are of the general rules we'll take a look at some examples of them in a future presentation in tax software and tax forms so standard deduction tip so if you are filing form 1040sr you can find a standard deduction chart at the last page of that form that can calculate the amount of your standard deduction in most situations obviously tax software is often a useful kind of component notice that there's a couple kind of variations to the standard deduction it's it's kind of in that box on the first page of the form 1040 but then if you're over uh if you're over a certain age then there could be an adjustment to this standard deduction and if you're blind or there could be some other adjustments to the standard deduction which are often related to the form 1040s R but again we'll dive into that when we get into the example Problems single and married filing jointly if you if you or your spouse if you are married and filing a joint return can be claimed as a dependent on someone else's return check the appropriate box and the standard deductions section if you were a dual status alien check the spouse itemizes on a separate return or where a dual status alien box so these are a couple check boxes up top if you can be claimed by a dependent if someone else can claim you and then we've got this dual status alien which is again kind of more of an unusual situation so if you were a dual status alien and you file a joint return with your spouse who was a U.S citizen or resident alien at the end of 2022 and you and your spouse agree to be taxed on your combined worldwide income don't check the box so we've got the age blindness so if you or your spouse if you are married and filing a joint return were born before January 2nd 1958 or were blind at the end of 2022 check the appropriate boxes on the line labeled age blindness so the reason that's here with the standard deduction is because the standard deduction will be dependent upon the filing status single married filing joint head of household qualified Widow widower and then again you could have an adjustment to those standard deductions amounts based on uh on age or or blindness which could increase those amounts as well so remember from filing statuses perspectives I would usually think of of the people that are married or the people that are unmarried if you're unmarried you can either file single or head of household depend whether and single would be the worst so you try to file head of household if you can but you would need a dependent uh in order to do so and the standard deductions will be lowest for single a little bit higher for head of household you would think the standard deduction would be doubled for married filing joint which it is and then married filing separate you would think it would kind of bounce back to the single area but remember married filing separate is not exactly the same as a single so just be careful with that so don't check any boxes for your spouse if your filing status is head of household so death of spouse in 2022 so what if a spouse dies in 2022 the current tax year if your spouse was born before January 2nd 1958 but died in 2022 before reaching age 65 don't check the box that says spouse was born before January 2nd 1958 so we've got these kind of unusual situations where we have a death and then this cut off situation a person is considered to reach age 65 on the day before the person's 65th birthday example your spouse was born on February 14 1957 and died on February 13 2022 your spouse is considered age 65 at the time of death check the appropriate box for your spouse however if your spouse died on February 12 2022 your spouse isn't considered age 65 don't check the box so death of taxpayer in 2022 if you are preparing a return for someone who died in 2022 you can see publication 501 before completing the standard deduction information blindness plus if you weren't totally blind as of December 31st 2022 you must get a statement certified by your eye doctor ophthalmologist or optometrist so in other words if you have the standard deduction and then you're trying to up the standard deduction because you're claiming that you're blind then obviously if you're not fully blind then there could become a question are you legally blind or are you blind and enough in terms of whatever the rate is for claiming the deduction which means you've got to get a certification here from someone for that so you can't you can't see better than 2200 and your better eye with classes or contact lenses or your field of vision is 20 degrees or less so if your eye condition isn't likely to improve beyond the conditions listed above you can get a statement certified by your eye doctor ophthalmologist or optometrist to this effect instead so if you must keep the statement for your record so obviously you're not going to attach the statement typically to your tax return but if the IRS came back within an audit and said hey we need documentation because you said you were blind here and whatnot then you'd have to be able to provide that like with any other kind of documentation in that event the event of an audit so you can download or view online tax Forms and Publications in a variety of formats including text only Braille ready files browser friendly HTML so then of course the iris is trying to get their documentation in a format to accommodate different individuals with different needs including blind individuals or people with visually impairments so if you receive a notice or letter but you would prefer to have a braille or large print you can use form 9000 alternative media preference to request notices in an alternative format so you can get your notices in another format in that case married filing separately if your filing status is married filing separately and your spouse itemizes deductions on their return check the spouse itemizes on a separate return or you were a dual status alien box so now you've got a situation where if you're married you have the option of filing Marin filing joint which would be the standard option which means that the standard deduction you would be think would basically be double what it would for a single filer but then what if you file married filing separately if you file married filing separately you would think that the standard deduction would basically bounce back to what it would be if you filed some single which is often the case if you would have filed basically uh as an as a standard deduction if filed mirror and filing joint but if you're in a situation where one of the spouses would itemize why would they itemize because their itemized deductions are greater than the standard deduction then the iris is going to be wary of of a situation where people are going to try to split uh filing separately just for tax benefits having one person take the greater standard of the greater itemized deduction and the other still getting uh the standard deduction so you've got to let the IRS know that if one spouse took the the itemized deduction that's that may limit the other spouse from taking you know the standard deduction on the other on the other side when you're filing two returns instead of one married filing separate returns instead of one Merit filing joint return so if your filing status is married filing separately and your spouse was born before January 2nd 1958 or was blind at the end of 2022 you can check check the appropriate boxes on the line labeled age blindness if your spouse had no income isn't filing a return and can't be claimed as it dependent on another person's return
Accounting Instruction, Help, & How To
UCq6ysZYeu-HwhBEV7TuO8wg
2023-03-03
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2,416
13,225
OEafYhIJmYw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OEafYhIJmYw
WHAT IS A CELL AND CELL THEORY || unit of life 2 || Disk Telangana
sells and product salsals and products often sells it means in all living organisms are made up of cells and products ourselves okay so but they do not explain that how that okay so world cells are arise but they do not explain how the new cells are arise so there is known as a demerit that's why they do not providing a final shape to the cell theory after that Rudolf Virchow scientist you final shape to cell theory he explained that okay so this sells our farm from that pre-existing cells by the cell division he explained that he explained cells arise from pre-existing cells so in Latin language that is known as omni's cellula and these cellular omnis cellula under easily so omnis cellula and ISA dementia so cells arise from pre-existing cells by cell division so it is also known as that cell lineage theory so objectivity omni's cellula and each cylinder it is a previous medical bit right so it means according to that cell theory it is a cell theory explain that finally all cells are all living organisms are made up puff sells and products of cells cells and products of cells second one new cells arise our daughter cells arise new cells are daughter cells arise from pre-existing cells that's why so that is known as that cell theory components all living organisms are made up of okay so all living organisms are made up of cells and products of cells new cells are arise from the pre-existing cells so next cell is down structural and functional unit of organism okay that is known as points about that cell theory after that and worldview of self so we observe that it means two types of the cells okay what is the difference between that plant cell and animal cell for example you take onion peel so after then it is observed with the microscope so it is appeared that plant cell so after that human cheek sell that is known as a animal cell in that plant cell in that animal cell so in the plant cell having that outside cell wall and it is followed by [Music] cell membrane but in that animal cell outer thin layer is outer thin membrane is present that is known as a plasma membrane plasma membrane our cell membrane it is a D limiting structure Silvan providing boundary to the cell Silva is boundary to cell in plants in his boundary to plant cell okay after that so we observed that in a prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell in both in prokaryotic cell and eukaryotic cell instead having Semmy fluid matrix this is a fluid matrix is known as that cytoplasm [Music]
Learn from the Masters
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2018-01-30
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