video_id large_stringlengths 11 11 | video_link large_stringlengths 43 43 | title large_stringlengths 3 100 | text large_stringlengths 351 674k | channel large_stringlengths 1 86 | channel_id large_stringlengths 24 24 | date large_stringlengths 10 10 | license large_stringclasses 1 value | original_language large_stringclasses 1 value | language_id_method large_stringclasses 2 values | transcription_language large_stringclasses 1 value | word_count int64 101 112k | character_count int64 351 674k |
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L5cBXLsBo90 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L5cBXLsBo90 | I am a bad one for cheating to get a promotion! | by The Jerk cheating to get a promotion I put the cheating in quotes because I don't think it's cheating but my colleagues disagree I'm in my 30s and everyone involved are between 30 to 50. about six months ago our unit vice president announced his retirement by the end of the year so the company went into search mode we recently found out our manager will be promoted into the vice president position so now his position needs to be filled which brings us to my current situation I'm single with no kids so I have no other responsibilities except to myself I really want this position because it's a visible position and a great stepping stone to my career as seen by my manager's promotion and it'll almost double my pay once we found out about our manager's promotion I started to take on extra projects and taking work home I leave work in my normal hours then work from home until 9 or 10 in the evening even on the weekends | Bunny Ban | UCpzq6lqomrDbwGjZNpVY0Eg | 2022-11-28 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 174 | 931 |
EDoAZdegSgU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EDoAZdegSgU | LAST DAY of Using HUOHUO 😭 + MAXIMIZING 😎 Her in Swarm Disaster | think uh after uh pump up a lot of character now that healer is not really that a big deal but there's still a case that I really need a Healer like right now I will go to the swam disaster and using w war and I hope I can finish all the um swam disaster uh with who so here we go um before we go to the game uh I will tell you that if you like this kind of content you can go to.st star. page in there you can find all of my social media and how to support me or just say hi when I'm live so thank you so much um let's go back to our game also uh uh there's one thing that I want to say there's a good thing that I just realize that uh there is a 400 GB uh update for PS4 uh there's some kind of HDR problem but also there is a new thing like look up there the UI is changed like it's just me or no because I'm not uh playing it uh for several days um so I think they change the UI a bit but yeah that's it okay uh let's go uh before we go there uh I will show you uh my build bit uh cool just a little bit just a little bit uh before I'm just pump up the another white con like I'm using this one why am I so stupid man Pang cagean is now live there you go streaming Hong Kai star rail last day of using hooo yeah oh last day there I'm going to using her uh now that I'm quite um intrigued to um what is called uh the next character uh Haya I don't want to uh like uh G of Wars three character like three five star character but I'm quite um intrigu with uh two a new character like haa and uh not Le um I forget this uh haa sister uh the two uh phical character man I really really uh Intrigue with the two of them so I will try to uh what is called got for vat so maybe for now I will just uh what is called uh farming for both of so yeah it okay uh almost finished in here just a bit uh just normal attack here to uh not really uh full but it's quite good enough yeah I think that's it so let's go to the Swarm disaster oh wait wait wait a minute there is attack in there yeah there's a tack okay uh there's a Tex so let's see oh W help me okay what's wrong are you in danger okay no I'm not in bro just now I'm in the group chat I said something and nobody rep I I wait so long but nobody rep why do I kill the mode what do I do I will sa the day so what's that so so that's [Music] it okay okay here we go the judge work chat group nice oh you here Let It Go U uh I forgot the name okay UA I'm safe Madam UA is my eternal Savor that's amazing bro yeah that's a bit Petty my resignment but some want why bro this shouldn't be man just wasted my attention okay that's it uh let's go back to our I I'm not really uh finishing this world eight yet but maybe after swarm disaster I will try to doing it but for now let's go to the Swarm disaster here we go remembrance uh yeah yeah I think remembrance let's see difficulty now we'll go with remembrance uh no B change ba now there's no time for BA anymore here we go now is yeah I [Music] guess remembrance uh let's make a note I always forget about my keyboard N I cannot press n man [Music] uh blessing the hand or destruction uh membranes my and BR I I need to [Music] destruction destruction yeah okay that's enough confirm Cosmic fragman uh random when error code okay error code they can by Ally extra skill point consum what fact energy I think damage taken the moon Shines on the truth come here the moon ah man it's going to be taking a bit longer BR I'm I'm attacking the man I'm going to hold everyone back again stand down there you go ready for death there we go ATT that good three in one yeah good remembrance ah no oh follow up 24% absolutely man where is the reduced enemy effect Rest by 12% okay I guess okay the Hun and destruction okay I need to take aun and destruction outside of membranes do every time Ally enter one domain with the collection apply package rate of Ally increased by 20 5% immedately uh copy the domain the character occupy to R location oh right okay there okay good I guess we yeah that guy is always win there you go bro oh this one is so good man when break enemy weakness Delight action 20% absolutely collection into it okay I guess this one there you go good okay thank you so much if the team has zero point oh thank you so much thank you so much okay I can use uh yeah win there we go I can do this I don't know your Devils I'll crush them all cross them all relax good time I don't [Music] know boom all will be revealed in lunar Flame why they so tough to destroy there you go oh finally lbr here we go take it good IM copy immediately copy the domain you character man bro and I will uh Skip One I think that's electric no the moonshines on the truth yeah electric I can do this stand still Stand Down blade of all will be revealed in lunar flame like that a blade knows no mercy your end we go BL one more time that paradise mayv it for me than that cut the net bro let's not destroyed bro that destroyed fail to send you I'm scared stay put stay put yeah relax blade F there you go you quite our SA okay weakness break efficiency absolutely I guess I need to use a I don't are we skipping it they don't look happy to see us but is this not the boss yeah it's not the boss yet the Redemption all will be revealed in lunar flame judgement is here I can't do this forward give me strength don't come any better here we go I'll crush them all cross them all may as well Kill Them All Good Times now time to say bye boom from W I guess don't hurt blade of your end approaches right fail to set you stand still that paradise may be Savor for [Music] me I'm scared stay put help the Redemption yikes all will be revealed one more time in lunar flame sa that fail to send you great say bye to breathing yo give me oh uh R Welcome to our Channel man glad you are here man yeah man I'm using H right now do you have a boss yet do you have uh yeah I have wait a minute stop why I cannot my now what here we go Devils it's been a while since I'm against pantelia to is come out in 1.3 if I not wrong a blade Knows No Mercy quite quite hard to to deal with uh at the time stand still that paradise savor it for me should I use Natasha or Ting Yun for it oh or Pia you need you need a Natasia man there's a three Pace uh you going to that you going to uh deal with like phas one phas two and face three face uh phase three that the one that really really annoying so you really need killer man absolutely for for um pantelia even like uh now for me I'm still need a heiller when I'm against pilia like using b or W so Absolut man healer man number one uh thing that you need to understand when I'm fight uh fighting with pantelia you need to preserve your your teammate man this is like uh finding the the weakest one and she going to attack the one that uh yeah the weakest one or the the one have a lowest HP fail to relax like when I'm dealing with her uh blade always the one who being attack I don't know why there you go oh Rememberance again man sweet absolutely this one absolutely oh finally anyway uh R thank you so much for coming here man really really appreciate it okay let's go against the boss oh sweet bro too late too late man now now I against against the boss I weakness no I is weakness absolutely ah man there's no pic in my team erase my team trial Jin Yun in Hab ly denen MC preservation Natasha okay good good uh you have uh healer and also there is a pation good uh that's going to be uh quite good I hope you your uh what is called uh your oh jingan not Jing okay okay I'm sorry jingan okay good P have uh if I not wrong P have uh electric electric uh and win wind damage that really really easy to destroy it so okay you have a jingan jing jingan I think jingan yeah Yan that's good uh IM yeah that's really really good man absolutely you need to focus on um bump up uh lunai man absolutely especially if you are uh like building him really really good that's going to be easy man absolutely preserve the the skill man that are being uh produced by the MC and Natasia man and you are going to good man absolutely it's so painful when I get literally 1% HP then I die yeah yeah absolutely yes uh yes uh your shield for uhw all level 60 ah at least you need a a good build for lunite man that's number one that I need to uh remind you man you can uh like uh everything just uh like M like uh all character I made but at least one I you need to build him really really good the moon Shines on the truth here we go like that [Music] um okay I I'll will wait for that don't come these are devils I'll crush them all that paradise may be unreachable for me save it for me I can't do this you are I was struggling so much I had to go with the app I hate most to get the exact information I want Discord had to go with the app I hate the most exact information I want Discord time to say yeah man Discord is so like lot of thing in this I know that's really good like a lot of like game like a lot of uh good stuff in there but the main point in there is you uh like meet and like meet with another person and changing information that's really painful man there's a lot of thing in there too much nowhere to [Music] run you can ask me like a a lot of thing if you if you want to I hope I can help you ah this attack blade yeah yeah can do that the Redemption and just attack blade you your end approaches back that relax oh by the way R uh what your um equilibrium level right now you can use like a fuel to um pump up the lunai man if you are struggle you need to oh oh no oh wow wow wow wow oh what the heck man what the heck is happening right now man man well time may as well kill them all dang that paradise may be unreached safe it for [Music] me I need pic I guess after this I will try to find oh than not oh no not that um boom CL ready for death one more time all will be revealed w k w k Jaden y w n i face blue smiling face smil three in one uh uh time to move this okay this team is quite good like this team is uh quite uh skill neutral didn't hurt attack plus two defense boost can I beat [Music] it uh can you more uh specific what you're saying R signatur uh I'm not really understand what you say plus two defense boost please more specific G fool you can't play dead standing up dang man may as well kill them all man man W man W is so good man I absolutely man the healing is so good iated defense from food and MC preservation and got an attack buff from food too [Music] oh good uh uh re is it like a first time you against the the boss like in the story or you are farming right now because I don't think you can use food when you fighting with the first boss I Tim W jingly face blue smiling face blue smiling jingly a hyper bang face blue smiling I activate defense from food oh good Mission Story Mission okay okay okay oh so you can use it man when I'm playing it I don't think I can have use maybe uh there's update man I or I forget but okay that's good defense from food and uh MC peration and got attack buff from F to good good food and also you need to uh using the what is called uh not skill uh energy you pull you pull out all the four character energy to the max after that uh yeah also the the health the health and energy full out for uh for our character also you need to uh see the food and the food for the attack and defense uh there is a lot of food in there you see the the one that uh have a purple background that's a fourstar food that's a that's the one that you need to using like the the purple one is four star the the the green or the blue I I don't think you need to focus on the uh purple s Jing and wow [Music] yeah that's too much okay ah God I'm crying right now time to say bye boom a blade Knows No Mercy one more oh relax mistake attacka oh yeah yeah I'm going to hold everyone back again Goods oh man I really really love W man absolutely man tedious really good man everything all will be revealed being like like a surfing for me man energy Health also dispelling man K them man fail to I'm scared buff attacka pasty a buffer face blue smiling face blue smiling bu H car just a little bit just a little bit I can break theil there you go break the time what called the The Shield dang man we need a lot of help I don't think I really need a lot of help when I'm using B I don't know why one more time here we go in lunar Flame there to go every again it comp you at Mo bang hand purple blue piece What mo oh yeah yeah yeah mock yeah when character has restore then charge value equal to Healing receive oh sweet absolutely sweet this one um my are h i all like this one is really good only possess it yeah hey I just uh destruction Okay C loading loing loing a here we go random copy okay oh sweet there is uh three God sweet okay I can just get two bonus in there good after bonus I will just move forward I guess yeah yeah yeah okay here we go okay uh before that uh yeah okay uh I just want to say that okay uh for everyone who watching right now if you like this kind of content you can go to. page in there you can find all of my social media and how to support me or just say hi next time when I'm live or just uh see my social media so thank you so much come back to our program okay almost full Relic uh not yet not yet but it's quite good Relic is quite good like okay I'm very far but in her batter Dan hung is down I'm very far but ah man that's that's the the key man the key man that H when you're using uh lunai uh you need to especially in the phase one and phase two you need to destroy the the the flower the flower man that's going to take a lot of uh hindrance if you destroy the the flower the face one you need to destroy it because it taking the skill that you really need for in face two you need to destroy the the power because that's going to be destroying the in phase three oh yeah yeah uh destroying the uh uh the the M DPS or the weakest uh uh character in your team in pce three uh you need to focus uh at the pelia you need to destroy her ASAP destroy as ASAP uh forget about another white flower just destroying her but Focus to uh um preserve the skill for lunai there you go man just destroying her ASAP because the longer you uh uh in the P three the higher chance that you're going to uh you're going to being defeated by her destroy her ASAP okay uh yeah um my build is here uh I have a speed uh I focus on the uh substat like uh speed and effect R in here like here too like I get speed in here yeah it's not uh High yet but uh I hope I can have four or six uh speed in here next time in here I have uh ongoing healing and effect rest in here I have speed just speed only I just focus in speed in here in here I have a speed uh yeah and effect rest also HP in here energy regenerate and uh HP percentage but it's not really [Applause] high [Music] uh HP I can't lose now HP 47% HP I can lose now yeah yeah good good good R okay uh 140 Speed [Applause] Energy dead I lost my healer yeah you need a good uh like uh good team man good team uh R can you say the pilia weakness I think the P pilia weakness is electric uh wind and imaginary but I may be wrong please uh say the pantelia weakness okay uh yeah here we go I I forget to to see the the detail or come on man what why can't I see the det hello C [Music] bang uh okay there you go we are good um I'm not going to do that if I no oh this is so good ah sweet sweet sweet sweet absolutely ah man so sweet H if I can jump yeah man I should jump next time after I have the the bonus I will jump as as fast as possible to the boss okay ice the moon Shines on the truth I guess it's enough I'm going to hold everyone back again stand still ah I forget stand down there's a lot of quantum man ah God I should not using okay I have food Buffs and also jinu and MC technique yeah yeah in the past three you need to use uh the ski uh the skill to um lunai only or foring you want or the MC just uh just Seal Seal using seal if you have a better better Shield just using better Shield like uh for example uh jart if you have her have him your end approaches because mc mc uh seal is kind of like mid it's not bad but it's kind of mid so yeah that paradise may be unreachable for me it for [Music] me yeah yeah okay fail to set like that rela oh oh yeah yeah yeah we need thean all will be revealed in lunar flame like that I need to percept the um okay okay okay fail to you that St by to breathing good yikes there you go give me strength ah need some help you imped me stand still man I don't know why the enemy is feel a bit hard to destroy Good Times never time to say bye boom dang man last time I in in swamp disaster L to is not that hard you imped me man I need to remind this man every time I'm playing this game I need to like playing it while it's still easy because in update maybe there is some change that make a game harder like right now Paradise I'm quite sure that last time I'm playing it it's not that hard I can do this especially with remembrance man blade of all will be revealed in lunar flame a blade Knows No Mercy to fight is set there you go blade Veil to send how about your danan change to Ting Yun for ATK boost and ultimate boost for Jin Yuan maybe it's better than you bring two damage dealer but you your d h changed time to move yeah yeah that's quite good man that's quite good uh strategy I'm going to hold everyone back stand still the problem is uh that that I'm not really know how he's build his team so I don't know uh exactly I just uh assume that his team is quite good so yeah but uh I think he's right like uh thing is quite uh good against pantelia no there you go uh P weakness break on enemy the same type apply to enemy adjust to it absolutely oh sweet sweet sweet ah this one is so good Ander 60% of character Max HP oh man sweet there you go soning you and a stack bang SED Jing and Dan Dan mirc mu face smiling yeah yeah Lord Dan Dan the problem is uh uh lunai is really really as HP like uh skill skill uh skill hungry so yeah you yeah yeah you probably good with one with uh two uh with two buer and one Healer decrease the target speed okay good uh now is I just need a destruction how many I a destruction two more destruction destruction not destruction not destruction okay just go to the bonus me to copy the domain detor occupy to random location no I'm not going to do that all I can move to any domain with the collection oh no okay [ __ ] immediately copy all the domain onur with the recol wkw okay okay okay here we go I will choose this one confirm oh sweet I will choose the middle path absolutely ah man sweet sweet sweet oh wow bonus sweet bonus bonus bonus bonus the the like the the image in the frame uh remind me of the the the composition of um of arent yeah the color like the color the the picture is remind me of Argent I don't know why three blessing of rembrand oh obtain one blessing remember and three star absolutely Man Three Star I need the three star one sweet have break Andy weakness that is 100% dis loation sweet ah man sweet there you go there you go and another one another one that one don't me copy it like dang dang man this is so good man I just have a two uh reward one reward and now I can copy the reward so like again and again and again again this is so so good man this is crazy absolutely I think this not going to give me uh better than another one but still bonus stop two random two three St I see this one oh 100% ah for one turn this effect ignore en chance to resist absolutely sweet sweet sweet sweet sweet oh my God man absolutely this one ah 1 2 3 4 5 ah man no no no I need three four five six yeah yeah I need to move [Music] forward uh just it for now just it for now oh we to copy all the domain on the Cur plane with the recollection effect and on C plane with recollection effect the D adjac nothing oh man I made mistakes okay fight with it I guess change K yeah and put Gua um here I guess there's no passive one in here man all is active I me just using it man just in case I don't know that's not going to be acting it but [Music] yeah like that um I guess this one dang man what the heck what the heck why twice doing it twice man crazy a blade knows no mercy your end approaches I need to be brave hide I want to protect everyone tell me Mr oh man I need Quantum B quantum ah blade I'm okay I'm scared stay put and blade blade of all will be revealed in lunar flame you heal blade man before stay back clar are you all right I'm okay stay back man I want to protect everyone too man I'm not afraid of you I'm going to hold everyone back again K everyone man absolutely protect there we go your Devils I'll crush them all cross them all Nowhere to Run very all right I'm okay that this should come back oh SL out man three Rd phase 74% Health everyone up no debuffs stay back I want to protect too good good good good good I I hope you can win it ah I will I will just kill everybody man eliminating should sweet man sweet man try harder one more time will be revealed in Lun flame like that stay back dang man man we are healing all stay back there you go 41 now oh uh oh how do you keep pausing the game oh that's easy uh uh you need to using a controller like if you are playing with uh PC you you need to like a controller like Xbox controller or uh or PlayStation controller or if you are using mobile you need to buy like cheap uh Chinese uh like add-on controller like uh let's say uh this is your uh smartphone like uh this a attachment like to uh joystick in here like around uh five bucks you can buy it for smartphone it's kind of look like uh Nintendo Wii uh after using the controller uh depend on the controller if I'm using this uh controller I just press pressing this uh LT and it's going to paing it's hard using it on a smart phone though but depend on the add on the the the stick add-on for for the for the smartphone you need to uh have at least like a one like this [Music] two character use their skill and the skill did not only St oh this one is so good blade man blade okay this is good f is at 39% HP and I still have everyone alive good good good good good good what them you are using right now 32% now can I change it oh yeah good a man BL entering next battle there is one become Frozen can I can move to any uh select one domain for recollection into it I [Music] guess oh no no dude the music is so determining yes especially especially in the pce three transaction am I need to go there ah not right now not right now okay move here I guess we ice I guess ice there you go I'm going to hold everyone back again good times time to say bye boom there is no Kafka in here man why I'm using Kafka man there is little Electric in here man thank you so much oh yeah uh yeah he's good to to have uh uh another player um um um um um I just it relax you gave me viewer of a stream luck fle at 1% [Laughter] HP viewer off stream thank you thank you so much ah I forget I uh R uh give me uh give me uh some chat I forget to put a chat up here the chat should be shown I forget to to setting up my stream okay when you are chatting I I should see it there should be a chat up here so everyone watching this stream can see your chat I forget to setting up the chat before like I guess I need to be brave hide I want everyone to help me Mr I can do this here we go these are devils I'll crush them all crush them all There He Go oh yikes OMG I won because it does the transform thing I am in the cut scene now oh good good oh good good good the story is quite good I really like this story man I'll just I just take the [Music] annihilation one more time there you go good all will be revealed dang man that monster is to destroy may as well kill them all are we not wasting uh ultimate for them eliminating stand still BL F BR okay there you go ah if oh I'm I just realized something if the enemy is uh being uh freezed or um uh yeah being freeze his ability is not being triggered that's really good man I need to remember that oh this one man when a character defeat an enemy restored HP equal to 48% of their maximum HP this is going to be really really helpful especially when we are against the uh the main boss [Music] I can move to any domain ah too late too late I already here oh really I guess I will use inflict ice weakness to turn absolutely an enemy is here with an attack weakness type inflict the enemy with this one I need to careful against him man I taste I need to be careful ah good that's electric thanks God electric Bic oh thank you so much there you go the moon Shines on the truth does that hurt there you go man I want to protect everyone too help me there you go don't these are devils I'll crush them all them never last time to say bye boom stay focused a man I can't do this forward stand still ah I should attack this man what am I doing of me all will be revealed here we go in lunar flame attack that one more time good yeah I guess on my command ah man don't technically um um um um yeah I guess oh sweet this ends here the it that's scary stand still I want to protect everyone good thing we we got a remembrance Good Times never to say bye boom I'm scared stay put everyone else except her nowhere to run one more time all will be revealed in lunar flame oh man what am I doing what am I doing why am I doing may as well Kill Them All the initiative I'm going to hold everyone back again these are devils I'll crush them all elimin you her yeah give me there you go stay focused I'm not afraid of you stand still Stand Down Good Times time to say bye say bye boom boom I can do this good in the name of dang man I want to protect everyone to help me dang eliminating relax tedious Slade of all will be revealed in lunar flame protect me protect me the initiative I'm scared stay put stand still time to finish this man it's three time against him we are done we are not done yet are devils I'll crush them all are you all right I'm okay back that Good Times never last time to say bye oh boom there you go stay focused this ends here ah man I want to protect everyone to help me Mr s harder going to hold everyone back again give me strength ready for death yikes one more time good all will be revealed freeze all them flame hide We Stand Together in the name of preservation what happened to text to speech ah there you go yeah okay good good good uh now you uh there is uh your your chat in there what do you mean what's happened with Tex speech don't come or Devils I'll crush them all I want to protect everyone help me Mr T man 98 oh 67 oh that's all good thank you for helping me here ah have a like and sub you deserve it ah thank you so much man thank you so much man really appreciate it and if you like this kind of content man you can go to page or just share uh the link up here you can see like page I know that's quite M but you can copy it in the description uh to your friend who playing this game maybe I can help him too help them too I'm not afraid of you man my I help you but I cannot help myself dang man why so hard before it's not this hard what I easily want to do something yeah do something dang man I need a jart next time back man yeah next time I should back dang man a step closer man I only use Clara why I need jart dang wow or maybe better I kind of have to go sorry but I hope you have luck in your PS oh thank you so much thank you so much I hope your uh day is run as smooth as possible man and you achieve every um go that you are uh really wanted thank you so much thank you so much can I arm her up maybe just a little bit oh yeah I don't haveen ah not right now man I'm quite po right now like nothing for me it's like 8:00 uh p.m. right oh yeah yeah ah yeah now it's like uh night time for you I forget our our time time zone is kind of like different like 12 hour different man so this is like a early day for me um I guess I will go here to have some uh money to get some money finish finish finish okay the last one what just just okay bro uh okay okay okay okay I can do this yeah I need H next time I should use in uh some disaster I need use a br clar Jingo and there you go man I need to make a hyper carry Ding and and Clara uh oh more lik Le Clara is just a second DPS okay let's go oh wait I think this one is more toward the so and heal it wait wait wait I need a um I will just just um abandon yes just a bit lazy yes just abandon a man this C is not good War Blade he run run run run run run run run run dude dude I'm here good ah man late I'm late just a bit we've entered the storm to guard and defend crush them this combat needs up this is double speed there you go of course blade your strength you imped me the fight is set can I have fun this time relax There You Go destroy B BL up I will dispatch you stand still there you go good times time to say bye there you go we are win heal heal heal oh no he not heal there's no heal break effect 50% oh uh wait a minute just a bit okay good uh let's go I guess I will use a for this one does that H there's always a weakness lend me your strength a blade knows no mercy your end approaches more enemies time for aun good this battle is unavoidable [Music] we've entered the okay you sing it to guard in defend them one more time relax that paradise save for it for me can I have fun this say bye to breathing Good Times time to by [Music] boom finally ah they right yeah wow what's happening man that was back that there's always a weakness wait again the fight is set stand still time for a this is double speed may as well kill them all this battle is unavoidable lend me your strength I will dispatch you there you go fin know we can get closer show your courage electri does that [Music] hurt we've entered the storm to guard and defend them this combat needs optimizing this is double speed Good Times never last time to say bye boom that paradise may be unreachable for me savor it for me time to change tactics lend me your strength a blade knows no mercy your end approaches there you go relax Good Times never Time to Say by boom there's always a weakness [Music] a decisive moment in the dad lend me your strength stand still ah just a little bit more enemies time for a there you go three come on man give me three I'm pressing it right now what what wow the game I should use Mouse the game can error ah man okay there's a 400 megabyte upad each and now I'm I cannot like move for from here click anywhere to close I cannot doing it and also when I'm using controller it should be with Press B I can finishing it but it's Stu man there we go I think it's bug oh no why why ah the game okay thank you so much for everyone watching this video I guess I need to fixing it so thank you so much sorry I need to uh finishing it too early but the game is I guess uh there's a BG so thank you so much see you again next time | PanglimaKegelapan | UCUSMh_Y0nY38_wnDjdYzFJg | 2023-11-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 6,459 | 30,790 |
6J51Lo_8y9M | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6J51Lo_8y9M | Linear Regression | Complete and Easy | Step by Step Learning | welcome to decision Arts transforming data science hello and welcome once again to another interesting session from tradition Arts this is let's get started in this video we're gonna look at our very first machine learning algorithm which is linear regression but before we begin this is something that I would like to share with you that happened quite recently I have been interviewing a lot of people lately and I asked them to choose any machine learning algorithm most pick linear regression and I asked them what makes it a machine learning algorithm and they can't respond to it do you know why it's because they don't have a clear understanding of what machine learning is so the objective of this video is to understand linear regression and the same time try to set up a basis for defining machine learning with the help of these kind of algorithms so what exactly is linear regression the most common answer that I got in my interviews is this linear regression is a machine learning algorithm which tries to model the linear relationship between a predictor and a Target variable well to be honest your answer was insufficient and vague this is all that I can gather out of it [Music] right so that's our mission for this video so we are going to complete this definition and make sure it is sufficient let's begin with the four things that make up this definition which is machine learning linear relationship predictor and Target and I have given it an appropriate color coding so that you can remember what is what alright let's start with the easy ones the predictor and the target well my problem with that is it needs to be Quantified the basic case of linear regression works with one predictor and one target variable and when that's the case we have a different definition for it it's called Simple linear regression it can be easily shown in a graph format as a scatter plot and similarly in Tableau format there are various other names for the predictor and the target label for the predictor it is also called as independent variable or explanatory variable and similarly the target variable is also called as a dependent variable a response variable or sometimes it's called as Criterion all right now that we know about the predictor and the target variable now it's time to look at what we mean by linear relationship so I have two equations here the scatter plot for y equal to 0x plus 3 or y equal to 3 is a straight line parallel to the x axis at y equal to 3. and similarly y equal to 0 X plus 7 is another parallel line to the x axis which cuts the y axis at y equal to 7. but what exactly differed here well you can see that the line has vertically shifted so the constant Factor here is used to shift the line upward or downward so it vertically shifts the line and the other factor that it gives is precisely at what point the line cuts the y-axis now I have another two lines where the only change between these lines is the coefficient of x in this graph you can clearly see that when y equal to X becomes y equal to 2x the graph spins in the anti-clockwise direction now this gives us the idea that the coefficient of x gives us how much rotation tilt or spin that the line has undergone now putting these two things together this is what we'll get all right it's time to summarize the knowledge that we have from all these things so any relationship between Y and X in the form of y equal to MX plus C is going to form a line so if you connect all the dots in this scatter plot you will get a line now there are four things that make up this equation of a line which is Y which is the target variable X is the predictor m is the slope which spins the graph and C is the constant which shifts the graph and it is also important to note that c also gives us the point where the line cuts the y-axis at x equal to 0. so now we know what a predictor is what a Target variable is and what does linear relationship mean so now that we know the line equation and the four important components that make up the line equation it's high time we expand our definition out of these four variables Y which is the target is known X which is the predictor is also known whereas M and C both are unknowns thus the main objective of linear regression algorithm is to find the slope and the intercept and that is what we need to add to the definition and that leads us to the next set of explanations it starts with how do we find the slope and intercept there are two popular methods to find the slope on the intercept and the first one is ordinary least squares and the other one is called as gradient descent now pay attention to what I'm about to say well this gradient descent algorithm uses the machine learning constructs to solve the linear regression problem whereas ordinarily squares on the other hand is not a machine learning algorithm it's just a formula algorithm [Music] so it's not accurate to call the linear regression algorithm as in machine learning algorithm but hey we are talking about data science interviews here so we still want you to talk about gradient descent but in order to do that first let's rule out ordinarily squares [Music] I'll first start with why OLS was needed back in the old days where scientists and mathematicians needed to solve a self-linear equations with just pen and paper they needed to find a formula for MNC which could give them the closest values for MNC and this could be achieved through the help of partial differential equations but today we have computers which can easily try and do a quick search to understand which is the best value for MNC if Guided by an algorithm moreover there are always limitations to what humans can do with just pen and paper we realize that when we had a need for more than just simple linear regression nevertheless I will quickly show you what they did to find the best values for the MNC don't worry if you don't understand it it's obsolete nowadays what they did and how they did it alright let's start with the normal equations for C and M [Music] so substituting the value of C in the normal equation for M we can solve for M and now substituting the value of M in the equation of C we can get the value of C now these are the two equations for m and C [Music] this same equation could also be represented as and well this formula for m is quite a good approximation for M where it says that m equal to covariance of X and Y divided by variance of x all right it's time to plug what we learned thus far into a real data and let's find M and C this is just a set of random observations I just came up with now I have tabulated it as X and Y and I have plotted them against each other in a scatter plot and for the next steps we have identified all the necessary components that are needed for the above equations y square is not of much use here but I just have it here just as an indicator the most important portion is the last row of the table that we have so which is the summation value for all the necessary components so this is what we have and all the necessary components are here of course y square is not needed so we calculate M and we calculate C if you plug in all the components this is the value that you get for M and C now let's keep MNC there for reference and when we pass this into the scatter plot this is the line that we get so y equal to MX plus C where y equal to 3.42 and c equal to 2.29 all right let's stop here because the next concept is where we start introducing you to machine learning so let's consolidate what we have learned so far [Music] we understood what is simple linear regression and why it is called Simple because there is only one X variable and one y variable if there is more X variable it's called as multiple linear regression and if we have more y variables it's called as multivariate thread version we also saw how ordinary least squares method works at the same time we also know why that method is obsolete the other thing that we have learned is we have another method to solve linear regression and it's called as gradient descent and that is what makes linear regression a machine learning algorithm we'll be looking at it in detail in the next video and so in the next video Let's see what is residuals and what is an objective function and what is gradient descent algorithm putting these three things together we look at what I meant by Machine learning construct let's also take a look at what we have in store for you in this regression playlist so we will also look at multiple linear regression and we'll also need to look at assumptions of linear regression which is very very important and we also have to look at all the methods to handle categorical variables and last but not the least we will be looking at practical linear regression where a lot of things is not as easy as it seems so until next time thank you very much please subscribe and spread the word | Decision Artz | UCFERVvDfP1gAf0uxJbcx_ng | 2023-04-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,692 | 8,950 |
OxMlC1KCIRA | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OxMlC1KCIRA | Burnin Rubber 5 HD Modding Tutorial | hello everyone so today we are gonna my today for my school project before you get down with the file which is a link in the description you have to have one or two gigabytes of memory on your computer before you could finish anyways let's get started so today it's mine today's thing we got a modest pretty round 5 HD so go to resource start assets put on plus and then you can see all those textures that what's inside so here are for the folder the cars tracks misc effects weapons and 2d and then you can see the texture but you can barely see it fall off in the brief or the cookie sheet jack-shit are obj and there's nothing don't leave this new focus on the texture first first you gotta go too deep diffuse so yeah I might've some textures earlier Florida smart it was he dared to down the links in description diversion and all right you will place the image and whenever you like and pick a picture whatever you like don't sign your facts so if you want to messing us on thank you Lisa go to Sherry s share shared assets okay so I did about this yet and first you need to download paint.net I know linking sister scription I don't know if it's linkage because you're not still you need to download this so open after you download it extract it I just see IP after you extract it and then you and then you opportunity and then you push open and then you push open the DVD game directory and you push if you find it it says resources start or e SS okay and if you don't know how to do paint.net just watch it show you how to use paint customize yeah and after you see this I have a lot of stuff just you know risk okay I decided or serese it's I were to customer Isis you - do we have the same files that you needed okay for the rest of them you leave this right there ignore ignore the ignore this ignore this because Amir keeps doing this over and over and over you okay just leave me alone guys okay let me just skip it okay so you push with place image put the a at you water and then wait for a few minutes or two seconds BAM that's how you replace textures that my brain remember five so thanks for watching this is for my school project and I will see you guys in the next video so half bye bye to everyone see y'all guys later | DouCarlton / TheMysticalSpartan | UCFJRmNXZA8BfB452BKZnPRQ | 2019-11-19 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 449 | 2,242 |
Pv7WqXGIpDc | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pv7WqXGIpDc | Mixup for Node and Graph Classification | my name is wang yiwei i am a phd student at the national university of singapore the paper i will be presenting today is titled mix up for node and graph classification graph neural networks have achieved state-of-the-art performance on graph learning tasks including node classification and graph classification graph neural networks are capable of making predictions based on complex graph structures thanks to their advanced representational power however the increased representational capacity comes with higher model complexity which can induce overfitting and weaken the generalization ability of graph neural networks in this case a trained graph neural network may capture random error or noise instead of the underlying data distribution which is not what we expect expect to combat the overfitting of neural networks data augmentation has been demonstrated to be effective mixup is a recently proposed data augmentation method for image classification through linearly interpolating pixels of random image pairs under their training targets mixup generates synthetic images for training on the left hand side of this figure we see for image classification the existing mix-up generates synthetic images by interpolating both image pixels and labels in middle we see for node classification to mix a pair of nodes a in red and b in blue we need to mix their receptive field subgraphs on the right hand side we see for graph classification we need to mix the notes and graph topology of a pair of graphs although mix up is effective in augmenting the image data designing mixed up methods for graph learning is challenging the challenges are rooted in the irregularity and connectivity of graph data rough neural networks learn nodes representations via the message passing mechanism which aggregates the representations between each node and there is neighbors at each layer as a result the representation of a node relies on the nodes and edges inside its receptive field all of which act as its features thus to mix a pair of notes we need to mix their receptive field sub graphs which consist of nodes and topology however unlike image pixels nodes are plates are regular grid but are instead unordered which makes it difficult to pair the nodes in different sub graphs we mix up besides the interpolation is not well defined for graph topology which is necessary for mix-up furthermore due to the connectivity between nodes the use of mix-up on different node pairs can interfere with one another which can cause conflict conflicts and perturb the mixed features we interpolate a pair of nodes or graphs as well as their ground truth labels to produce a novel and a synthetic image sample not image sample synthetic sample for training to mix the graph topology which is highly irregular we propose the two branch mix-up graph convolution in principle a graph neural network layer updates node ios representations by aggregating the representations of itself under its neighbors by stacking layers graph neural networks make the final layer prediction of node i based on its l hope neighborhood which is known as node ios receptive field in other words to input interpolate the paired nodes i and j we need to mix their receptive field sub graphs to achieve this we propose the two branch mix-up graph convolution as shown in this figure here we mix the node attributes of nodes i and j before the imported layer next we conduct the graph convolutions based on node ir and a js topologies separately at each layer after that we mix the aggregated features from the two topologies together before the next layer with our two branch mix-up convolutions how to compute the node ios nick-based representation is an issue if we follow the same implementation as the classical mix up that is to say we randomly pair the notes in the mini batch to conduct mix up and then conduct the feed forward for all the nodes synchronously the conflicts happen an example is shown in this figure on the left hand side we see a graph neural network model predicts the class of label node a in red by aggregating the nodes near orange inside node a's receptive field to mix node a in red and a node b in blue we should mix the features inside a and b's receptive fields however if we conduct mix up for node c in orange and then node d in grey at the same time the mixed input features from nodes a and b are perturbed by interference from node d through node c which should be blocked for node classification graph neural networks learn the high level semantic representations by stacking by stacking l layers and minimizing the classification loss for example cross entropy over the final layer predictions as presented in this figure to resolve the conflicts between the mix-up and different node pairs we propose the two-stage mix-up framework as shown in this figure in the first stage we conduct the feed forward to graph neural networks for the mini batch graph to obtain the nodes hidden representations without mix up next in the second stage we randomly pair the nodes in a mini batch to conduct the mix-up of node attributes then we conduct our two branch mix-up graph convolutions for the paired notes note that at each layer in the second stage we use the negative representations without mix up which are obtained from the first stage to conduct the graph convolutions in this way each node's representations of the mix-up do not interfere with the message pricing for other nodes with our two-stage framework we effectively prevent the import features from being perturbed by the nodes outside the receptive fields we mix the graph level representations for the mix up on graph classification which includes both nodes attributes and a graph topology graph neural networks utilize a readout function to summarize the node level embeddings into a gold graph embedding graph neural networks embed the complex and irregular graph structures into the embedding factors of fixed dimension we conduct mix-up for graph classification in the embedding space as shown in this figure finally the interpolated graph level embedding will be passed to a multilinear perception followed by a soft max layer to produce the predicted distribution for the targeted classes in the experiments we present the performance of various graph neural network models trained with our mix up method for node classification we report the experimental results under both the transactive and inductive settings for graph classification we report the test accuracy on both chemical and social graphs after that we adjust the volume of labeled data to evaluate the generalization of graph neural networks with and without our mix up in addition we visualize the learned representations of graph neural networks trend with mix-up compared with the graph neural networks without mix-up last but not least we conduct ablation studies to show the sensitivity of graph neural network's performance with respect to the hardware parameters of our mix-up method for node classification we use the standard benchmark datasets cora citizer parved flicker yep and amazon for evaluation the first three are citation networks where each node is our document and each edge is a citation link in flickr each node represents one image and an edge is built between two images if they share some common practice properties for example same geographic location or the same gallery et cetera each of them contains an unweighted adjacency matrix the statistics of this dataset are summarized in this table we use the standard benchmark data set for the evaluation of graph classification the first three are chemical data sets where the nodes have import import features of categories the last three are social networks the statistics of these data sets are summarized in table in this table we conduct the experiment experiments under both transductive and inductive settings for comprehensive evaluation in the transactive setting we have access to the attributes of all nodes but are only the labels of nodes in the training set for training in the inductive setting both the attributes and labels of the nodes in the validation or testing set are available during training in the transductive node classification the results are reported in this table we observe that our two-stage mix-up method enhances gcn and jknet to outperform all the baseline methods in the inductive settings the similar phenomena is observed for graph classification we follow existing work to use the cross validation scheme for fair comparison and evaluation overall mix-up achieves substantial improvements for gcn and gin on both the chemical and the social datasets as a result mix-up enhances gcn and g-i-n to outperform all the baseline method taking a closer look we observe that the graph kernel methods generally generally present worse performance than the graph neural network method this demonstrates that the stronger fitting capacity of the advanced neural network models mix-up generally achieves higher improvements on gin than that on gcn the reason is that gin is a more advanced graph neural network model proposed for graph classification than gcn however the increased learning power of gin comes with higher risks of overfitting our mix-up method effectively regularizes them by interpolating the graph representations to expand the training set which reduces their overfitting tendencies successfully please refer to our paper for more experimental results thank you for watching | VideoLecturesChannel | UCpI4VVVW2LyUDNBi01_-lrg | 2021-04-12 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,570 | 9,539 |
i7TA5GSpmqk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i7TA5GSpmqk | WORLDS BIGGEST CHICKEN FRIED STEAK CHALLENGE! REVENGE FOR RANDY SANTEL | Oklahoma | Man Vs Food | [Music] so i think it's about the size of urina oh it wasn't that bad just a little bit dirt off the shoulder and it flips that's a good way to do it [Music] so hey everybody joel hansen here and it's begetting to look a lot like freaking oklahoma i'm so damn excited we're down here with miss reyna in muskogee at club lunch to do the world's biggest chicken fried steak challenge there's two foods i said i wanted to eat chicken fried steak nashville hot chicken we are getting sugar fried steak right now i'm so excited this challenge is absolutely gonna bury us though we both had no sleep last night we both traveled all over night but anyway it's like freaking a chicken fried steak four pounds of beef plus all the batter it's at least five pounds plus a pound and a half of gravy on it then you have two servings of mashed potatoes two sides which we're both probably gonna choose vegetables because healthy vegetables then two pieces of freaking pie two dinner rolls this thing's massive we're gonna have 45 minutes but i'm excited randy just failed this challenge so yeah this will be nine pounds of food at least after like 20 some hours driving for her however much traveling for me so let's go eat some food i'm excited everybody so here we are with the world's biggest chicken fried steak challenges guys like literally this is this is huge this is way bigger than we all could imagine this is a time there's a big thumbnail right there where the picture does not do it justice so we have not only a massive chicken fried steak with a chicken tender on top when randy sentel did he didn't do the chicken figure for some reason then we have what is the cornbread and the roll again randy santel opted for easier it did two rolls versus the cornbread the salad are two sides i went with green beans brussels sprouts rain i went with peas and carrots then two sides of mashed potatoes also with the gravy on top and then we have dessert we have our pies so usually it's a personal pie or you can do the slice apparently it's the same weight so and the challenge is only do the one pie however again randy for some reason did two pies i think he's trying to one up brandon so i went with the two slices of coconut cream pie so yeah basically the record is 38 minutes by brandon he's the only guy that ever beat this thing randy failed this thing reyna ready yeah all right well let's get our hair up so randy what do you say we start on the count of let's say five okay four three two one cheers let's go very nice jason very warm as well in only 45 minutes hey everyone welcome today's video and what is undoubtedly one of the craziest challenges i have attempted in 2020 yes that is right guys we are talking the world's biggest chicken fried steak if you're not familiar what a chicken fried steak is it is actually beef it is steak which is hammered out tenderized battered as you would a chicken like if you're gonna make deep like fried chicken um and essentially you batter a steak like fried chicken and deep fry it so super delicious food of food which i definitely orient with the south definitely called a southern dish as that is definitely where it is more popular more common and i tell you what it should be more popular in more parts of the world because i love chicken fried steak steak is delicious very very delicious i'm quite rich so for this challenge we literally had over nine pounds of food and these are very very very solid foods nine pounds guys and solid foods foods that require a lot of extra liquid that chicken fried steak a food that requires a lot of liquid there's not a lot of residual moisture definitely it is a hard food to eat this is my first food challenge about a month so i'm a little rescue i can already tell [Music] as i mentioned randy santel failed this challenge actually only a week or two before we actually came to try this challenge out and i swore that i would try to avenge him i made it in a comment it's one of the comments on that video and it's pretty funny to see the responses to that but and here i am really giving it a go the only winner being brand in the garbage disposal took him about 38 or 39 minutes i believe um so the cut kind of the meat like the actual type of beef in this so when randy did it he had a filet mignon which the owner said was almost a little too soft so he went with our cut which was an outside round and he said brandon also had a different cut but i don't recall which cut it was so the meat is thin enough and tenderized enough that it's not like it's you know going to be like hard and chewy and thick but i do think having like a softer cut of meat like the filet mignon would be a probably make it a little bit easier and of course we give it a whole different experience filet is generally a softer cut of meat than like a outside round so we're just over five minutes in these things are monstrous really but everything's tasting really good we've got 40 minutes left we're here to avenge you brandy club lunch puts some serious time some serious effort and some serious love into all their food it's all scratched so huge thanks to ashley the owner there he allowed us not only to watch him you know make the chicken fried steak but told us a lot about the restaurant his background his roots and i mean you just can't get more of a homegrown passionate you know kind of southern cook than ashley there it's really nice to have that gravy on there adds a lot of moisture making everything go down so as we mentioned there is four pounds of beef by itself and then once you batter it and deep fry it definitely you're looking at least five six pounds throw in the vegetables the mashed potatoes the buns and the pies absolutely huge so the original challenge again has a chicken finger on it and only one piece of pie randy santel for some reason didn't have a chicken finger and had two pieces of pie by his own choice brandon had one piece of pie and one chicken finger so i had the chicken finger and two pieces of pie yeah i can tell i'm pretty rusty but it is going down we're doing real well we're both good for time i chose to do that because i not only wanted to complete the challenges it was supposed to be with one piece of pie and one chicken finger but i wanted to really avenge um randy santel with the two pieces of pie but then i also wanted to do it properly so i brought on the chicken finger so like i said we were adding more food and it was crazy all right probably 10 happens in just over that it's going we're both getting through the chicken fried steaks looking through the sides rana how's everything it's really good it just feels like it's [Music] lot nice it's the world's biggest chicken fried steak so i guess you know we're getting or something chicken fried for steak is not a food that i grew up with but and i've actually only i've ever eaten it in challenges i had a my first chicken fried steak in a challenge in texas and now my second chicken fried steak being a challenge in oklahoma definitely something i think should be a lot more common guys like i said it's a very delicious food it can be seasoned and battered in very different ways just like fried chicken can taste very differently so can a chicken fried steak and definitely it's delicious all right i'm starting to feel like maybe the steak's coming to an end it's good it's a lot and we've still got lots of sides left so like i said we're in for a ride got a burp that's right i may or may not have gotten to all the foods i won't mention that as you'll have to watch the video and see if we actually complete this challenge but i will say anything that i did taste was absolutely exceptional again flavors were great really enjoyed the location great uh challenge and great atmosphere with everybody i think that's pretty much the majority of the information hopefully we can get some wins out of this challenge like i said a very very difficult challenge with not many winners insert heavy breathing and 15 minutes in i now understand why randy took like 20 something minutes fried chicken steak absolutely huge i'm very very thankful it's tender it's cooked gray it's just ginormous i want to unzip in my pants there you go extra 100 horsepower out a little bit more room there so let's see if we can get some wins let's see if we can just beat the base challenge let alone my version 2.0.5 which is not only randy santel's two pieces of pie but also the chicken finger at that of course hopefully we'll get you know at least the wins maybe we'll get some records really want to avenge randy on this one that's specifically why i came to muskogee which is a very small place about an hour outside tulsa oklahoma just to do this challenge again great staff great location i thought everybody i'll let you get to the rest of the video let me know down below what you guys think of the video so far if you'd liked it and more importantly do you like chicken fried steak comment now right now let's do it hit that like button also consider subscribing guys so hit that subscribe button helps me out helps you out so you get the most recent updates and i'll never miss a video also check out the footage at the end of the video it is by far the coolest footage i've ever put at the end of video so check that out extra long paper towels so we're like probably 20-ish mints in 1903. 1903. very precise thank you very much well sugar breadsticks basically done then mashed potatoes the bun the cornbread and two pieces of pie this is this is big raina pretty much the same spot feeling good reina i'm okay good but thank you for sure [Music] try to i'm gonna get my favorite coconut cream pie yes left 47 and now we're on to dessert coconut freedom pot let's clear my spoon off so i don't have mashed potatoes let's go oh yeah that's a freaking pot not a low calorie pie but very good pot [Music] you're not defeated you're doing good plenty of time you want me to mix it up so i'm actually i'm actually done the challenge i will say that i just completed the challenge for 30 minutes i guess i hope that being said like i said randy santel for some reason had two pieces of pie chart i wanted brandon so i want you to be surprised just fulfilling full fully avenged randy but i also had that chicken tender on top granny didn't have that so so i guess we actually got a new record already this is just to do the randy version 0.2 oh all right so we're done the first version around 30 minutes the second version which i mean 31.2 so yeah that's a heck of a challenge i see why it is the world's biggest chick-fil-a stick massive holy chocolate like i said i'm rusty i'm feeling it right now random doing really well right she has 13 minutes left to decide for a nine-pound challenge relief i feel a lot better now you gotta help her i mean i could i'm a gentleman after all that's right and the amount of love care passion i went into this food i don't think i've ever seen more going to a challenge to food at a restaurant so no wonder ashley seriously if you want like passion you want food coming from the heart club lunch with muskogee oklahoma usa usa freedom [Music] good job you got pretty much actually where randy was in a in like what actually he had 11 last minutes yeah yeah yeah because randy was right to the timer and uh so she just finished that a little bit she was basically where randy was so congratulations ryan you did really well thank you that was great that's about it yeah you know i i luckily get the mail for free but regardless of that great experience very much enjoyed this challenge just it's massive like it's massive i don't think yeah it really is don't let uh i think we went into it we're gonna be a little smaller and we we definitely underestimated it but without everybody thank you so much for watching hope you enjoy it again club lunch would recommend that what a way to welcome us to oklahoma we were very hungry before i don't know about you but i'm not hungry now i'm definitely satiated gotta wait until next time stay happy i'll get on you're happy don't do what we do but of course come here get yourself some food eat like a normal person that's about it have a lovely day and here's the t-shirt i beat the chicken fried challenge i tell you what it was a heck of a challenge so yeah super super cool ashley is a great guy here we also have beautiful freaking hat man i love that hat you're gonna see me wearing that one around so all right thank you to club lunch in downtown muskogee and we're just heading out of muskogee which is a very cool place uh oklahoma is actually pretty like this is very kind of like rural oklahoma but there's been some like water and canals and quite a bit of green very it's definitely a smaller place reyna what did you say about uh muskogee in oklahoma um it's actually very pretty like he said i was like wow i didn't know there was so much bodies of water it was very beautiful to just look around um one thing i don't like is there's a lot of extra bugs that i don't need there's definitely there's definitely some wildlife though but uh tulsa left lane that's what that sign says if it'll focus there you go and that's where we're headed so we're heading to tulsa where we are for the night and going there and north from there so let's have some fun hey everyone what's up we're in tulsa oklahoma miss reyna going to the gathering place which is apparently this great big waterfront endeavor couple multi-million lots of money dollar thingy thing so let's go have some fun i'll show you the gathering place and let's see some tulsa oklahoma so here's the waterfront down at the gathering place in tulsa you guys obviously we're doing some fishing by looks of it very shallow water look i'm not the only canadian down here there's a whole bunch of canadians down there see those canadian geese see they've already left the north because it's getting too cold up there so they're all so smart gotta come down to the heat oklahoma heat exercise out here in tulsa definitely getting some sun today though i'll tell you that much my white canadian skin is not used to this beautiful oklahoma heat and there's some beautiful hangout areas in this park oh look even like rent canoes it looks like down by the water [Music] very beautiful this is a place with class and architecture too and then you can look out over the park there's some vendors some uh water some bridges holy jump it's look at that there's a play place we gotta go rain so here's this like little area where like you can make you like play with the water you make it move alter it different ways there's different like pumps and faucets that the kids play with and then they can manipulate the water based on the rotation of what they're doing that's really cool yeah this is like an amusement park this place is huge and freaking awesome yeah here's some cool like wood thingy things and there's some pod things you can climb in the back maybe they make hot uh clay pots here i don't know but look oh here's well it's like looking place you can hang out there's little chairs and all made out of wood this is cool should i climb one of these too can you do that here's a kid's zipline well i'm just like the colors are great yeah this is great i tell you i would uh i might be tempted to do this afterwards let's see he's going riding back oh he's going all the way back smart kid get monopolize the time here's another amazing amusement park thing like all made of ropes like rope ladders these people climbing there's so many different compartments it goes all the way over there holy jump it's like there's a slide down man i wish i was here as a kid i'm excited to be here now as an adult imagine as a kid reyna what do you think this is pretty awesome it's pretty freaking cool going in a mysterious tunnel to nowhere excuse me wow this is so cool and magical all right we're on the other side of this and i hear chimes and there's a wood bridge and stuff over there so let's figure out this how it is here's some giant like castle medieval looking things with bridges in between look at that that's a whole key it's like a whole freaking kingdom castle thing and then look you can go inside a freaking bird in and outside of a freaking swan or crane let's go in the crane is in the bird fire in the hole arena let's see her come out of this out of the bird i hear [Laughter] that either sounded really painful or really fun it was fun but yeah see my butt kept sliding stuck damn all right we're going in the bird oh how you doing good there's fish we're not the only ones in here you guys going down the slide [Music] perfect go go ahead if you'd like there i'll go after you fish in the thing of course everybody else in here is it's like five years old here we go hopefully the kids are not in the bottom and we're about to smoke they are here we go here we go can't you hear me clear down there ouch it's hot right that hurt my butt here we are entering the freaking castle thing i'm in a castle look at this stuff we got so many different ways check out this way first wow look at this so there's like there's literally even like smaller telescope oh wow there's like multiple levels of this yeah and a telescope let's see what's going down this bridge yeah so look there's you go that lookout that's crazy this thing is dynamic excuse us excuse me my friend look at this on the drawbridge thing excuse me yeah it's wobbly this is cool this is crazy let's go we're gonna go across the bridge again go for the other side all right and there's a slide and there's a there's a water works thing so it's all wet i guess we went up we'll go up top but yeah oh you can change the direction yeah all right let's go back this way so we don't get all wet this is dope excuse us excuse me oh there's people down there that can excuse me and if you run on the drawbridge it varies wobbly so let's see what this one is oh yeah this is an elephant there's its face there's its tusk there's it's trunk yeah look it's an elephant where right here see it's facing oh how cute so we're going into the elephant i've been in the crane today i've been an elephant this one looks like an elephant pretty cool so there's another lookout and then here is a total total rope drawbridge thing to get across so we'll be crossing on that here just momentarily that's pretty cool what all right on the all-rope bridge oh it's not that bad i can walk one i'm not using any hands at the moment now i'm leaning against it look at this there's rayna hi yeah it's working this is not too bad we're making it work yeah i've never said we need to get some shoes all right here's another uh freaking drawbridge thing that we saw from down below it's huge this place is crazy oh it certainly is i'm impressed tulsa oklahoma you got got it going on and here we are way up here in a lookout all the way at the top we're very high up way down the ground so yeah this place is crazy like it's impressive and we made it yeah we're at the very top literally this is i'm pumped this is so cool yeah definitely coming here as a kid you know what's awesome about this is as a kid it's still very dangerous which actually closed all the potentially dangerous things in life so this is awesome let's figure out how to get out of here though [Music] and here we got some funny mirrors that's a normal mirror or i think they're funny maybe they're not maybe it's just uh is it just a mirror path and because it's just a path of mirrors wow this actually is a little disorienting actually being in here that's pretty cool though it'd be kind of fun to play like hide and go seek in here oh there we go made it through there's like again a whole bunch of gathering places here this place is just massive it's all through the trees it's a big stage over there there's a big rotating rock or something this place is just i can't get it i just can't get enough here we got some of them tulips got a big old bear here too it's pretty cool getting to see some nature out here in oklahoma and whatever the heck this is it's a great big glass building looks pretty awesome cool big lots of seating in it nice green space lots of shade and picnic tables over there stem timber i don't know what that means but i'm around it and apparently it was voted america's best new attraction and i would 100 agree agree yep it's really cool hell right even just like this the inside of this building is just beautiful the design the architecture is absolutely gorgeous look at all this just beautiful seating area and look at the view like i would live here can i wonder how much rent is here just rent a | Joel Hansen | UC_9I8ulL_v4SvsXwiVKlzqw | 2020-10-31 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,995 | 20,710 |
G-9Taw8m6MM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G-9Taw8m6MM | Fast-track Your Journey to Financial Freedom with This Simple Tool | welcome back to the good life journey in today's video we're going to provide a simple yet powerful tool framework to improve your day-to-day purchasing decisions and ultimately to help you speed up the timeline to reaching Financial Independence it's a three-step approach that's very easy to remember so first honor your past second honor your future and third honor your values do you want to speed up the time to reach Financial Independence then stick around cuz this is what we'll cover in today's [Music] video the simple idea behind Financial Independence is to save as much as possible today and to invest it so that eventually you can live off those Investments and not have to depend on employment for most this occurs at traditional retirement age at 60 65 67 whatever is in your country however with proper plan planning this can be achieved much much sooner in a previous video we laid out the basics of financial Independence so if you haven't checked it out I encourage you to do so in that video we used a financial Independence calculators found online to evaluate how very simple changes in spending habits can have very large outsized effects on your timeline to reaching Financial Independence in this video we will provide a simple three-step approach that can support you in your day-to-day find purchasing decisions and to determine whether it's worth it or not to purchase a given object or service the main goal of this per of this framework is to explicitly demonstrate the relationship that exists between money and time both your past time and also your future time so the first step of this framework is honor your past how much effort how much past time did this purchasing object or service cost and the second step of of this framework is honor your future how much Freedom does this H Purchase cost by how much do we delay our Pathway to financial independence by how much do we extend our working career if we continuously engage and and and inflate our Lifestyle by this amount and the third step of the framework is honor your values is this purchase aligned with what I care about so stick around because in today's video we're going to put this H simple framework into practice and I'll illustrate it through the different examples let's jump right into [Music] it how much does it cost the first step of this framework is inspired by Vicky Robbins Book classic your money or your life and it intends to convert the value of the object under consideration for purchase to the amount of time that we invested in our job to be able to afford it so for this we need to First figure out how much time effective time we spend at our job and this includes not only perhaps for most the8 hours per day but also the indirect time that supports our job so for instance a simple calculations can be adding these eight hours per day but then adding perhaps a two-way half an hour commute which would already bring our total time working per day to 9 hours if you take a hour lunch break in some parts of the world which is not included as part of the working day but it's sort of indirectly supports your job you have to be there for an extra hour in town so so to speak then this would even come up to 10 hours but for this example and for Simplicity sake we will use 9 hours in today's example we then figure out how many days um we work per month and for most of us accounting for vacation it'll be roughly in the area of 19 working days per month so we have 19 days per month times 9 hours per day this brings us to a total of 171 hours per per month of effective work and again this includes not only the time you're sitting in your desk but also the indirect commuting time in this in this case next we consider our net take-home salary so for this example we will use a 2,000 net Euros in other words after taxes and we go ahead and divide this net take-home pay by the amount of hours that we spend directly or indirectly at work so 2,000 divided 171 brings us to 11.7 hours Euros per hour this is the amount of money that we generate per hour all right how do we apply this to a real world example let's suppose that a Brand New Pair of Shoes has caught your attention let's also suppose that this isn't something that you necessarily need it falls more in the realm of wants rather than actual needs and this pair of shoes cost €100 so now we divide the cost of the shoe €100 divided by the amount of money we make per hour 11 .7 and we arrive at 8.5 um hours of our time of our life energy that went into being able to afford this uh particular purchase so the next time that you catch yourself considering what may seem like a impulse buy ask yourself the following question am I willing would I be willing to spend 8.5 and hours a full working day of my time to be able to afford this product or service for some it actually helps to actually visualize uh your sort of work dayto day so just go ahead and picture yourself commuting to work on the train on the car in the traffic whatever it is arriving at at work perhaps briefly sitting down and chatting with with colleagues H before you actually sit down in your chair and you may perhaps join a a zoom call to discuss uh today's problem with your clients or Partners it actually helps to mentally go through this process because chances are if you love your job then this won't be much of a trade-off you'll be if you really like those shoes then go ahead and buy them it's not much of a trade-off however most people don't aren't necessarily passionate about their their job so does it make sense to throw away your past time to purchase something that you don't necessarily need going through this exercise can be in my view extraordinarily helpful yeah my personal recommendation would be to just do this calculation which is literally 2 minutes once so here we discovered that we we generate € 11.7 per hour and and therefore the € 100 purchase takes about 8.5 so we can kind of round this up and just think every1 that I that I buy that I go over my budget it's a full working day that's a very simple framework and rule of thumb it did take us 2 minutes to calculate this but now we go out and €100 is a day of our [Music] time how much Freedom does it cost are honor your future in the second step of the framework we evaluate how the purchasing decision affects our timeline to reaching Financial Independence how much by how much we have to stretch our working career if every month we would incur an increase in this amount of spending in a previous video we saw that a household couple that has a net take-home pay of €4,000 per month and was able to reach Financial Independence after only 16 years this is assumed that they were that their monthly expenses were €2,500 and that they therefore had a savings rate of 37.5% which is quite High uh for for the example of Germany which we were evaluating these projections of financial Independence assumed um five a conservative 5% return on investment which is fairly conservative if we invest uh in broadly Diversified index funds the question here is what happens though when this couple overspends their monthly budget budget by an extra €200 so if each of them goes out and buys uh two pairs of unnecessary shoes how does it affect their timeline to reaching Financial Independence well when you plug in the numbers into the financial Independence calculators that we saw in the previous video and that are linked here in the description below we observe that they extend their working careers their timeline to financial independence by 1.4 years so what seems like a very small purchasing decision today in accumulated over time has a very important um impact and it's important to note here that it's not actually this onetime purchase of the shoes that has this effect it's sort of like if if we over increased our Lifestyle by an additional 200 in the case of this household couple every month this is the effect that it would have overreaching Financial Independence so what is the bottom line after these two First Steps the bottom line is to avoid unnecessary spending only spend it only on things that bring you Joy or that you truly need in the first example we saw that this pair of shoes means spending a full day at work to be able to afford them and in this second step we saw that if both um partners of the household incur in this expense it's brings back their um road to financial Independence they extend their working careers by almost a year and a half the very careful and mindful of these small increases in purchasing uh decisions that you make every [Music] month finally is it aligned with my values in the third step of this proposed framework we perform a little qualitative check that complements the two previous quantitive ones so here we want to evaluate whether the money and as we've seen in the two previous steps and the time that we've spent whether this is aligned with the values in other words with the things that we care about for example are you concerned about biodiversity loss Environmental Protection and climate change perhaps you're more socially driven are you concerned with generating an impact in your local community does things like inequality or Animal Welfare drive you are you are you more sort of personally minded or more focused on on achieving some aspect related to Freedom uh whatever it is you care about it's important that you sit down and examine whether you're purchasing decisions whether your time your past time and future time effort is aligned with the things that you personally care about so what could a practical example look like of this third step so in addition to some of the elements that I brought forward just now I attempt personally to pursue a reasonable degree of minimalism throughout different aspects of my life so for example I prefer to have less things in my apartment I prefer to have a free uh a clutter-free space that will allow me to have more head space and more energy to focus on the things that truly matter to me so how do we put this in practice well when I I'm outside uh yeah considering a certain purchase besides the first two steps I'll then ask also ask myself will this sort of contribute to generating too much clutter or will I have to dedicate too much of my time to to take care of this um product or service uh and so on so to summarize the three steps of the framework in this simple example we now know how much of our time goes into generating uh this new pair of shoes We Know by how much we have to extend our our working career or our timeline to reaching Financial Independence if we sort of consistently overspend our budget by this amount and thirdly we've kind of like did a quick qualitative check to see whether yeah bringing this object or service into our home or into ourselves will um align or not with our values so in the case of the shoes will it provide more clutter or reduce the degree of minimalism in my flat well this depends perhaps on the amount of pairs of shoes that you already have um but also is there a way that you can reduce the environmental impact for example of the purchase under consideration that's a sort of a sent a second question that sometimes I may ask myself as mentioned this third step is not intended to be prescriptive everybody has their own sets of values and things that they care about so you can adjust it easily to whatever works for you the bottom line of this video is is that unless you truly love unless you're truly passionate about your job and happy with the idea of spending the next decade 2 3 four decades in the workforce that you should try to analyze what unnecessary spending is occurring in your life remember the framework honor your past honor your future honor your values and with this we are reaching the end of the video I hope you found it useful have you ever attempted to create a bit of a system or a bit of a process around how you spend your money and your time I'd be really curious to hear I'm definitely very open to modifying this approach uh so if I if I hear of interesting ideas I would definitely do that I hope you found this video useful if you enjoy the content please consider giving this video a thumbs up and subscribing to the channel we already have five subscribers from our last two videos so we're looking forward to Growing this Channel and therefore need your support thank you very much for staying until the end and I hope to see you in the next [Music] video | The Good Life Journey | UCtn7NSxJEZw-ag_CwNsQSaA | 2023-10-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,323 | 12,544 |
0UjTAhdXJ5M | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0UjTAhdXJ5M | LIVE CHAT, Q & A Beauty Talk For Women with Mature Skin | [Music] let's go hi guys as soon as I go live my dogs start barking it never fails I think somebody just got home I'm just going to wait and see if anyone comes on I didn't give a lot of notice for this live but I thought um I planned on my husband going to darts tonight so I thought it'd be a good time to go live so I'm hoping that some of you can join me if not it will play it'll be up and you guys can see in the live stream or in the uh replay so just wait and see if you guys I hope whoopsie let me get you guys full screen here let me know if anyone's here okay it looks like there might be six people here but I don't see anyone in the chat can you guys oh hi Stein there we go I think I just had um yeah I think I just had hey hi hi everyone yay so I already have some makeup on and I have a really I have pneumonia so I'm gonna cough a lot I'm gonna try try not to cough I haven't been filming a lot because that's kind of what's happening is when I talk I cough so bear with me um but I have a few things that I have a few ideas for tonight it's coming the live stream is a is a s what does that mean is slow is it slow hi Jody slow oh is like you mean the chat's coming the chat's coming slow I wonder if that's something that I can do do in the okay let me see if there's anything that I can do in the settings but not for you okay um is that okay let's see welcome to the live chat remember to guard your I don't know how to fix that maybe it's something that I can do next time I'll have to ask Google how to do that or how YouTube helped how to do that I'm sorry um okay so I have ideas I have and I'd like you to pick I have a few foundations and concealers out in front of me right now am I crooked let's see just a second I feel like I am okay let me know if you guys can see um and you'll have to excuse me I noticed in my live stream the other day with Jodie that this eye is swollen like it's really noticeably different I went to the eye doctor the other day and he gave me eye drops um thanks son uh he gave me eye drops but I I think it just like I don't know I almost worry that it's a bit of a neurological thing not a like he didn't see any eye infection or anything um any drops that he's giving me it's not working and I haven't been wearing my contacts so this eye looks a little messed up but on with the show we're just going to have to keep going hopefully that will fix itself at some point so I have a few foundations in front of me and concealers I kind of wanted to teach everybody how to think like a makeup artist rather than going by like the names on the products I wanted to show the difference um between say like a house Labs Foundation versus the concealer because so many I hear it all the time I hear well concealer has more coverage concealer has more coverage that's not necessarily the case so I just filmed a video it's edited and I think I'll be able to have it up tomorrow and it's kind of showing you what I can do with just a foundation but a lot of you have struggles finding products that look good under your eyes that don't accentuate your texture and sometimes my answer is to cheat your foundation up don't necessarily go for a high coverage concealer because you know it it really all depends in the formulation that you pick it's oh yeah that's right the chronic illness honest to God we we canceled our trip to Mexico we were supposed to go yesterday I'm going to put my hair up I think should I I started off with my hair down and hang on I'm GNA make myself brighter should I or should I you guys see me with it up all the time anyway we were supposed to go to Mexico yesterday and um with pneumonia and then my eye eye messing up um and I have some pretty severe chronic pain that I've been dealing with and I just thought I can't go to Mexico and relax I got to get myself figured out I'm all done the antibiotics and I still feel like I I'm struggling with something so um yeah so I I decided not to go so we're here but it's a bummer but I feel better being close to home and and anyway enough about that so I have that I can also but I can you know I want to show you what you want to see so if you want to see an ey makeup if you want to see I did also purchase the Becca this actually used to be yeah it used to be Becca but it's now owned by Smashbox I purchased this corrector and I purchased a new corrector this is from Kaja and it is in under eye under eye brightener actually I could show this anyways because it's kind of in reference to what I want to talk about um what else I have oh yeah and I have this product I'm going to show you this in an actual video oh and I wanted to show you I have purple mascara on can you see it how's the quality Stu sign or anyone that's that's usually here because I'm actually I'm not going through streamyard because I'm not with jod this time so it's directly through the YouTube app and I'm wondering if the quality is better rather than going through another app so let me know if the quality is better than what you normally see that'd be nice to know so if you guys are okay with me going through my idea then I'm going to go ahead with that but if you want to just do question and answer period we can do that too it's up to you just let me know what you want me to do um Stein are you still getting snow there we had snow was it yesterday I think yeah yesterday I believe I haven't really been outside but the dogs are freezing now it was really nice so I'm I'm uh yeah I'm not getting much so I'm just going to go ahead and get going so I have a few things I've got Laura Mercier with the Laura Mercier concealer I'm going to show you and compare I also have house Labs concealer and I'm going to compare it to the foundation and I'm I'll probably try some of these on I also have makeup forever with the concealer and I want to kind of compare side by side of oops of what's actually going to happen no I haven't I've never tried any of that actually and I've never tried this and I know so many people were really disappointed when they thought that this was going to go away but thankfully Smashbox um picked it up so yeah the video that i' I've edited and that is going to go up tomorrow it's talking about how um you know this is labeled a foundation but if you put this in a concealer container and labeled at concealer you would just use it as concealer so as a makeup artist we've always known to treat pigment as pigment and as long as it's safe for the eye and safe for you know around the mouth then that's what we're typically concerned about but other than that we can use whatever we want wherever we want so I'm going to show you an example and I hope that this example works I'm not even sure if it's going to work because I noticed that a lot of um what was it it was a L'Oreal serum concealer when I looked online it suggested that you buy it in different colors to use as your Contour as your highlight as your main part of your face there was um I think I've seen Lady Gaga use hers as a foundation and a contour I've seen that all over the place so if companies are starting to say you know you can buy your concealer and use it all over your face why wouldn't you be able to use foundation for your concealer if that makes sense so um so let me see what do I have on right now I have not a lot I'm kind of hot flashing right now just a second does that sound like something that might be interesting to you or should I just do an eye makeup like and just play with color I actually got these in Mac was so kind to send these to me I got strobe they are coming out with a strobe dewy skin tint I'm excited to try those and I think yeah I think let me know if my chat's just really slow let me get my hair clips I should have done that you should see me anyone that's used to my live streams you know that I I end up getting up and going over to the side I got all of my makeup around me so I don't have to get up and go anywhere so I won't go through all of them but I just wanted to give you a little example of what I mean um let me where am I going to start with this so for example we've got Dior concealer okay and this is a pretty thin consistency where did I just stick that now okay this is the face and body consist or um concealer but the foundation that I have have on today actually is the Dior skin glow foundation and is that yeah that's this one and we're just going to set it side by side and we'll see like there is a difference in texture but I wouldn't say that there's a difference in coverage if that makes sense plus it's a little bit of a different color but I can blend that out easily there's no delay okay we're good okay um and it's the same with uh let me see so this is I want to just show you the this is 2 and one I love this concealer this is by Laura Mercier I used this as my all over face um for my foundation and everything the other day and then if I go over to the Flawless lumier you can see that that I mean it's much lighter but you can see that this has much more coverage so I guess that's really all I need to show you I'm just trying to get you guys to see outside of the label of the product of the marketing of the product and really kind of use your own judgment so if your cons if your foundation let me see if your foundation is a nice light consistency and it works for the rest of your skin and you bring it up underneath your eye if that works that's okay and then put a little concealer right in there to brighten up and you won't have to worry about like you know anything being too thick or heavy or or um that kind of thing if that makes sense anyway I really want to play with this that was my little demonstration it was n't that exciting but um I I hear a lot of people saying that they have a hard time with their concealer and they love their foundation so just use your foundation and see what happens so I want to try this the color is very look at the difference in my eye do you guys see that it's really embarrassing actually can't believe I'm on here there would be a time back in the day where I would not be seen if my eye looked very different like this but it is reality okay so I better wipe some of this off what is everybody doing tonight what time is it where all of you are I want to know so let's get this off yeah the makeup that I the sorry mascara that I have on right now is the new one from Thrive Cosmetics they came out with a bunch of different colors and I thought that's not for me well I really like this it's a purple who knew I had no idea guys I have been um binge watching both my husband and I we have been watching um yeah actually I'm going to take the whole thing off uh suits do you ever watch that show oh my God it's so good I am so addicted to that show that I 1:13 you're up so late you're like me I can't sleep either why are you up so late I'm going to keep my brows on oh let's just take the lipstick I love that lipstick that lipstick is makeup by Mario and it is noita so here right now it's well you guys know it's 7 o'clock here okay I'm going to show you a bit my skincare that I've been doing too so I'm loving this this is a Polish Choice 6% mandelic acid and 2% lactic acid I really like this um I really like this one too that's the exfoliate or exfoliate the two and a half% BHA liquid but I have dry skin normal to dry so my skin actually prefers this than this this one is good it oh there goes my dogs worked afternoon or night yeah me too that's why I film at night so many people get on um and they are up in the morning and they do their live streams in the morning that's not me I've always been a night owl too and my husband falls asleep so quickly and I'm I'm forever like an hour later than he is okay so let's just get that off so I tried a new self-tanner and I really like it oh my God can you hear them you have to be able to hear them goodness all right let's do some skin care as well so um I've been using the timeline I showed this before timeline uh let me see day cream it's not day but I'm going to use it I really like it under makeup and I think I'm just G to oh wait a second I'm going to do I wasn't planning on doing my whole face but here I am I can't help it I love to play so yeah let me just put a little bit of that on I'm not going to go crazy with my prep okay but an ad came up oh oh no oh I got to adjust Those ads too then really okay so I have to guys sorry I'm just learning how to do this I've never done that before I've never done it through this through YouTube okay the self tanner that I used it's so good I always use Luna bronze tan and I don't have it here in front of me I've used that for years and it has a like an olive skin or of tone to it like a tint and I look kind of crazy when I apply it because I look yeah really dark and um usually when my family see me they go oh whoa and uh anyway I'm so worried that if I I'm so worried that it's going to get on my sheets it never has gotten on my sheets but if I wear a white top it will get on my white top so they came out with a new one and it's a clear foam and I really like it so the problem is you can't really see where you put it but um it looks really good I really like it and I didn't make a mistake there's a little bit of a learning curve around my hands but it's okay it always kind of happens around there Beauty by Earth is new fine last year oh I have to look at that I haven't I haven't seen that one before should I try one of these this is the new strobe dewy skin tint shall we you never look orange no I I thank you I try not to um and that's the whole point CU that tint it's the olive kind of counteracts let me see they gave me light three which looks like it's going to be me yeah light three this is going to be too light this is definitely going to be too light this is light one I should put it on my hand and anyways yeah that would be more for my daughter and then they gave me light two right so I'm a three right now so I'll go ahead and try that and you know what I will try that maybe I'll do what I said and I'll put it right up underneath my eye although I'll probably wipe it off because I want to try I want to try these really bad I love micro needling I done it I've had quite a few treatments of micr needling so I've done just micr needling and I've done um Morpheus 8 so that's radio frequency with micro needling and I've also done the Penza with micro needling and radio frequency I love it and I'm due I'm due for another one um should I just apply this with my finger let's see what did I just do there oh yep that's a strobe that's very very glowy holy cow okay well interesting have you ever done it the the micro needling see wow holy cow are is this meaning to be used on its own this is like an elf Halo glow or a or a Charlotte Tilbury Flawless or like a Maybelline skin tint wo I'm very glowy I I'm glowing so much oh and how's my lighting guys should I turn it down am I blown out too much or would you like me to turn my lights down yeah I feel like like I'm not getting coverage that is so glowy it's like um I like it I wouldn't wear this on its own though the lighting looks fine thanks Stein yeah but like it didn't give me any coverage in there interesting H H who would this be good for it's very shiny let me let me turn down a light and see if uh hold on if I can let me know what you guys think if that's better hold on is that better or do you like it brighter maybe maybe the shine was the lights too no it's very shiny wow um interesting I would maybe mix this with something like mix it with a uh a matte formula if you want to kind of brighten it up or if you just love that glow I I feel a bit too shiny to be honest what do you guys think well I'm glad I didn't bring that up underneath my my eye sorry okay I'm going to let that sit for a second let's go back onto our correctors so this is the Kaja they came out with a new color this is in Peach if there's ads running and bugging you guys sorry I if that's the case let me know and I'll figure out how to get those off the next time as well um all right I got to get this off so okay that's nice let's try that right in there as soon as I saw Peach I thought o that that's a great idea um should I just hey I changed my nail shape I don't like it what do you guys think I showed my husband the other day and I said I don't really like this he said yeah no I don't really like that either I saw Jodie have them and her her nails looked so elegant and long and I wanted to copy her but it doesn't suit me at all U let's see we'll go back to this one okay well that worked that's pretty yep her shiny Jodie oh my gosh I feel like the lights is the light better now that's a I feel a bit like a disco ball funny I don't know like it's shinier than the Maybelline skin tint do I have that around let me see no of course I don't wait no I don't but yeah I feel like if you're really dry or if you're younger and you don't have texture there's a wild piece of hair right there hold on um maybe but for me on its own it's a noo but I would mix it with something so I would definitely mix it with like I have the your um forever matte foundation I really like that one I actually mix that with my forever skin glow is so pretty okay okay quite a difference in tone let me put this beside well that's I mean what a difference wonder what those two do mix together that's pretty I kind of want to do that I feel like I'm a I'm a mix that's exactly what I am if I go too light in here because I have freckles they're almost like sunspots in there um it it doesn't work it looks gray so I do need something more orange or more Peach I think some people will just use it on a no makeup day with a yes but yes but it's it's glowy like there must be Micah in there let's find out hey I need one of you to look at it just a second can I can you guys still see me hold on um strobe Dey skin tint let's see what it says I hope you guys can still see me because I'm in another window on my computer hold on oh I don't even know if it's out oh yeah yeah there it is be Illuminating tinted moisturi it's The Illuminating part it feels oh and it's got shea butter squalene or squalene however you say it vitamin E like it does feel really nice hyaluronic acid I wonder it'd be great for maybe to use as a primer help Shield skin from blue light and pollution 16 stretchable Shades delivers a dose of duy pigmented coverage um contains okay immediately even skin tone blurs and diffuses blemishes does it okay good you can see me perfect um I don't know that it blurs and diffuses blemishes a definitely definitely hydrating St stays true to color 8 hours provides anti-pollution protection 74% naturally derived ingredients and I just want to see if there's Micah in here um Deone H I don't see it unless I'm missing it I don't see shea butter licorice root extract like great ingredients really great ingredients so H as it's sitting I feel like it's getting like I look fresh maybe I'm just overreacting it's just very you know it's more dewy down here than I'm used to I think I don't mind the de up here and even on my forehead it's in through here that I'm not a fan of having that shine thanks Maria okay all right well let's get on so okay so do you guys which one do you can you see the difference with the peach and the Becca I actually think the peach is doing more of a correction and that would but this is doing more of a brightening so let me just go in with this one with that peach I wish I had a mirror over on this side so you guys could see maybe better as a primer yeah yeah I feel like it might be better as a primer and it would be a beautiful primer because it is so hydrating and you've got that freshness so I'll put something on over top of it yeah I think I like that peach let me put um which concealer do I want to use I'm going to H let me use I really love the um the Laura Mercier I love it love it love it and I'm going to use 2c2 a dream primer a dream primer exactly it is it is for sure yeah because they're just amazing ingredients okay let me do a little bit of that I wonder if it's wearing contacts that's making my eye so swollen anyone wear contacts what did I do with my brush how do I lose things so quickly oh my goodness wait until you see my video tomorrow I've got one eye all Smokey and one eye not smokey as usual I just got on there and started playing so do you ever have that Tracy where you get like my eye is visibly I don't it's so strange CU I literally thought that my eye was receding into my head I was panicking because it's not you know when you cry like if I cry I really swell up so that's kind of what I expect when I see swelling of an eye and I don't I don't notice the swelling but the doctor said that there is except for that I was a little worried because I got Botox about a month ago I've been getting Botox since I was 30 years old I've never had an issue so I thought oh is this a result of something going wrong with the Botox and I talked to nurse Chelsea who um who is my injector I've been seeing her for years I post all that here by the way it's all in a skin treatments playlist if you ever want to see that um so I thought maybe something had gone wrong but she said and I agree that it doesn't make sense that it would show up a month later thank you yeah well it's actually like I it's droopy like I just want to do this I need a little lift how strange oh that looks really pretty I love this concealer have I said that already I'm so grateful that Laura Mercy is so kind like they really are kind I always I'm very loyal but I always loved their brand anyway never happened to youa I did have lasak Guai surgery though years ago I had it in 2002 or 2003 and I'm wondering if because oh this is the one this is exactly what I was looking for that this reminds me of um anyway uh I haven't tried that one Tracy what color would I be though I'm having a hard time finding I went into the store into um Sephora and I couldn't quite figure out which color I I would be um anyway I wonder if it has something to do with my lasic eyy surgery maybe after that it doesn't really like a contact in that eye this eye doesn't mind it and it's this eye that I can read with so maybe I just stop wearing this one Al together yeah he didn't notice an infection he gave me an eye drop and it's got an anti-inflammatory but it's not the one he was going to give to me right away I keep wanting to curl this lash more oh I did get a new lash curler oh I have um yeah with that hang on they did give me one Mac is another one that's so kind they sent me PR yay I always feel like uh what's that song like she made it looks like it's a Shia Twain song whenever I get something in PR I'm just like yay I'm so grateful it means like it just means a little bit of success for me okay let's see yeah they gave me their lash curler I'll try that in a minute although I have um mascara on probably not a great idea they also sent me their Mac stack which I've tried before they sent the magic extensions fiber mascara that must be new has anyone heard of this one I don't remember trying this one I have tried this one and I like it and in Extreme Dimension I tried that I used to work for Mac I don't remember this one though and they gave me Giga black lash where did that go that one I love that's especially great for bottom lash line my husband got eye surgery about the same time as you and now his eyes are irritated Dr gave him eye drops to use interesting so that's kind of what I'm I wonder although it's this eye that I had to have the surgery done twice because I had such a strong astigmatism in this eye so I'm shocked that it's not happening to this one you haven't heard about that one either right should I try it over top of my purple ma mascara or save that for another video Yeah and Thrive they sent me a bunch of new mascaras love the liquid extends is that what it's called liquid extend yeah it's um mascara jod and I use that in our streams a couple times but they came in different colors so the one I have on right now is hold on it's the purple it no that's pink hey wait yeah it's this one that I have on right now it's really pretty I'm afraid to try the pink this would be really sorry this would be really pretty this is uh Nola which is a deep blue I think that would be really pretty too and they even have a green Donna I I'll do a video of those I wonder if that's the oh yeah it's all um tubing so that's actually going to be easy to play around with I'm not going to have to use a bunch of makeup remover for that um okay another question that came up on my was it my live stream the other day yeah oh do you like that one you haven't no I haven't heard about the yellow one yeah you haven't heard okay Stein I did answer you dedar sho I that's what I have the Shu aruma I have that that's all I ever use but I'm excited to try the Mac one and I've tried chaso it's also very good just a different shape it it's more of a it's not as curved so on my eye I'm pretty rounded and the chaso just has a little bit of a flatter curvature um I use a black mascara and then that's what I was going to do today and then I filmed a Tik Tok and I thought I'm just going to go for it I'm going to go with the purple but you you know it's pretty because it's just a hint of purple I thought for sure it was going to be purple and it's not okay so in the live chat the other day we were talking about Bron ER and um it was a question I can't remember who asked it was her name Donna darn it I can't remember she was asking what um what bronzer would be good for a very fair skin tone and my answer to her was a bronzer that you know fair skin as we get in the sun we typically go pink we don't typically go yellow so the bronzer that I used the other day in my live I think this would be really great for somebody who has fair skin because it does have it's not so yellow and I wanted to pull out a few of those just a second a few suggestions of let me see my daughter also has fair skin and she uses the butter bronzer it looks really pretty on her like that also but see how that has a little bit more red to it that to me would make more sense for somebody who's fair this yeah I don't know let me let me know what you guys think yes I use the uh of Cleo where do you get the Cleo Tracy can I get that in Canada this one's also neutral though so if you're a fair skinned person who wants a neutral bronzer that would work um but this one kind of makes sense as um um an actual like how your skin would turn it's the same with that Bobbi Brown bronzer okay I don't know that one I'll have to check into it there's so many brands that I haven't tried really I really need to try more um there was also it's also a bronzer from hourglass and it's in a light bronze I got one I actually think I gave it to my daughter it's swirled but it's swirled with more of the illuminating like the clear powder it's really pretty too for yeah I did give it to Lexi she was home over Christmas and I gave it to her what bronzer or Contour should I oh I know I want to use this is biscuit this is another one I was thinking that would be great for a fair skinned girl so it is actually a contour this one but it might be really nice for somebody who's Fair maybe it also yeah let me know what is it anybody that has really fair skin that has trouble with bronzer on here I wish I could hear you guys let me see where what am I going to do with this one what brush I have all my brushes washed today I used I bought some Cinema Secrets again I love it for when I don't have time to um oh and another one sorry I keep this is my ADHD going I also think that the Patrick T would be really good for fair skin I've used it when I had fair skin and it's really pretty which one should I use I think I'm going to use biscuit because I haven't I haven't used that in a while it's more of a contour for sure but I haven't used it in a while sometimes I get stuck in my ways and I don't like that I want to show you guys oh you want me to use the Patrick to oh yeah I saw who did I see use that today the Gin I want to just buy it all I need like a I need to make a lot of money so you want me to use a Patrick t i you want to try Patrick T well maybe I should use the Patrick T then I'll show it to you I love it so it's got that little glass or not glass but plastic thing that covers the cream which I love I'm just going to use my BK Beauty 109 brush I like it because it's got that point and oh I didn't put a foundation on I'm not really happy with any I don't have any coverage there what am I doing I got to go I got to put something on there I I like a bit more coverage so I am going to go back with my Dior skin glow actually maybe I shouldn't because that is quite glowy let me go in with um infallible is that my color hold on good enough good enough might be a little well by the time I bronze it up it'll be fine I haven't used this in a while this is also a glow though no I want to use something that's a bit more matte um let's try the Merit Beauty these are the what are these called the uh complexion perfection sticks so uh let's just go let's stripe it right down why not and I really like this brand this is another one that shows well you can use it for everything you can use it for um concealer you can use it for there we go that's better there's my hyperpigmentation acting up um so it just kind of proves my point doesn't have to be I yeah have you tried the oil Tracy this is the oil I like it I put that on before the um stick depending depending on how moist yeah look at that that's so much better yeah we'll just see the difference see and that's a perfect primer for this I'm glad we're testing it out like that hyperpigmentation look at the difference okay so I'm in biscuit um uh which the the oil or the stick have you tried the stick yet is it expensive I can't sorry I can't I can't remember I did buy um I bought my own in two colors and then they sent it to me as well the the ones that I purchased on my own I did buy a while ago so I can't really remember how much I spent I mean it's not inexpensive but my skin looks like skin this is another one where you can use Contour use it as contour and highlight let me just go I can see a little bit right there and I forgot my nose my nose is red has anyone had pneumonia before I know the freaking exchange I know much better he jod yeah oh my gosh I was sent a gift which I really app oh yeah the Thrive Cosmetics I was sent those which was so kind and I'm not complaining but I had to pay Duty on it my daughter actually answered and she had to pay for the the Customs fee on it like oh crap but I'm still grateful you had the worst cough for three weeks it's just awful I mean mine mine only happens when I'm talking if I'm just sitting around I I'm fine actually okay this is the Patrick T I'm using the cream right now and then I'll top it with the bronzer and of course I'm taking that oh my hair is getting stuck pretty see I think this would be good for a fair-haired girl thanks Tracy oh I bet yes oh my gosh oh my gosh I have four kids when one was sick it just was that endless cycle right and you're with everybody's kids do you have children Tracy I finally heard from my son the other night oh it's killing me he's in military training right now and he's right In the Heat of the the training so we went from talking almost every day to not talking at all and when we talk he's got like three minutes to talk and then he's got to go this side always looks so much better doesn't it wish I could get rid of those sunspots two 25 oh my age is to I have one that's 24 23 22 and 21 girl and boy $52 at Sephora okay so for anybody Canadian yes Canada $52 yeah I mean it's not cheap that's for sure I always like this side better okay let's go up here this is the key point for me excuse me I have to blow my nose I don't have a runny nose now all of a sudden I have a runny nose I'm going to do it off camera hold on I don't want to be rude that's the beauty of this thing now I can just go back in with my little stick I would put this in the purse if I had anywhere to go like if I worked outside the home that would always be in my purse but it has cream to powder okay is that what it says that that's a cream to powder that makes sense like it's not it's em molent but it's not really creamy I don't find that it moves when I use it it's not something that I mean I said it but it doesn't feel greasy at all as a as a um as a stick Foundation hourglass is like that too is hourglass more creamy I'll have to test that out one time I have a lot of hourglass oh the Patrick T is a cream to powder oh is it I don't know I have such ment stuff underneath that I can't tell oh I have to do this side I'm just so I'm dewy I'm very fresh right now so I have all these clothes to try on because I bought clothes from Mexico yeah it is so pretty Randy um and I'm kind of not motivated anymore since we're not going excuse me okay I'm just taking a little bit between my fingers and contouring I really rarely do this but I kind of I did it in my video the video that I edited sorry and um I got it straight I got my nose straight I was pretty impressed with myself I gave myself a little nose job there look at that not bad not bad excuse me so did anybody do anything for Valentine's Day that was kind of my anniversary for Valentine's Day cuz that's how my husband and I that's the day we got together and um yeah we didn't do anything oh well we were supposed to be traveling okay is this side is this side darker than the other side hold on let me just make sure that that's buffed out this is just an empty brush okay I feel like that's better so a little bit of the bronzer now there some of the shines going down any other new releases that you guys want to see I keep looking at um oh I want to try those uh milk blushes it is tricky on a Wednesday you're right there good enough no you're single I'm going to save that for the right man good for you M I haven't yeah I did see those and aren't they in different flavors Stein I was single for five years before Dave I I didn't care I was determined that I was either going to meet somebody that was to my standards or I didn't mind being alone I really didn't mind being alone I was getting the hang of it okay let's do [Music] um I wouldn't want to be in the singles game right now though but I mean what do you even do is it online what should I do for ey Shadow I had brought out this the e.l.f rose gold eyeshadow palette or I could do Shadow sticks or I could do yeah that's kind of what I brought out but I can go get stuff too I actually used this as my eyeshadow today it was really pretty do you put a lot of M Rick do you put a lot of makeup or just a little bit I just ask as mail um it just depends on my mood I'm a makeup artist so I I do a lot or a little just depends cream okay so I've got Bobby Brown um or Laura Mercier I'm glad you said that because I have them right here right there shadow sticks okay smokey eye or clean eye and which lipstick should I put on I've got um let me see clean I'll answer to the fastest okay I've got Golden Bronze I always like a shimmer do you want to know why I asked you that because I don't like women that puts oh Rick you're in the wrong spot cuz us women here we don't really care what men think honestly you're in the wrong spot we do it for us uh so a little bit of Shimmer you know how I like Shimmer let's do we've got some pinks um let's look at this one makeup is cheaper than therapy exactly exactly it is though it's like you know I just get lost in it sometimes like I edited that video that I'm going to post tomorrow and there's smokey topz I'm getting a lot of cool tones e thanks sign it's so true I don't care oh I have some makeup on you know what I don't care I'm just going to put it over top of it do we want a beachy look or a cool tone look I do have warmer tones warmer cool Moonstone pretty I have so many and I have taupe warm okay all right so let's do oh Mulberry I love malberry and it's to the end darn it golden pink is also pretty okay let's do let's do brick let me I'm just going to start off right here I have no plan and if you're not new here I never have a plan I never have a plan I tried to uh I tried to play with blue the other day oh my goodness I showed it a little bit and then wiped it all off and started all over again oh that's okay I'm Glad You Came um I don't honestly use eyeliner a lot I love the I mean if you want something to stay all day I do like the Marc Jacobs but holy cow shaso their micr liner is so good it is waterproof that stuff does not move I typically like that's pretty look how easy that is I often will use a shadow stick and then I'll use it with a brush versus um like actually getting a liner but I love the chaso because I can put it on the waterline if I want it doesn't budge I literally need a a good cleansing balm to get it off like mistler water doesn't quite cut it my daughter put the blue eyes Shadow on grade seven in my a I love blue eye eyeshadow but the the one I did you'll see it a little bit my husband walked in on me and I had a good laugh we both had a good laugh isn't that pretty one one step literally one step just going to put it right under back in the day that's like I started wearing makeup in grade seven I actually started sneaking mascara in grade six because I had blonde eyelashes and everybody else looked like they had a face but me so and does anybody remember Dial A Lash where you could do it on the one and have really natural lashes I feel like it was Maybelline you turned it up to 10 I might have told this story before I don't have a lot of Original Stories and I put it all the way to 10 and I put them on my blonde eyelashes and my friend I remember Virginia Hamilton she was the one that she was so shocked she couldn't keep her emotions to herself and and I'm like what what what's wrong I was like what do you mean too funny I didn't care I still went to school with that mascara on I think I washed it off before my mom could find out but I'm not sure blonde eyelashes are tough because doesn't matter what you do although I look at my niece and she has the same coloring as me almost she's a bit more blonde than I am and I love the way she looks without mascara she looks beautiful but looking at myself without mascara um especially when I was younger I just was so self-conscious I so badly wanted to look Italian or exotic you know like the dark hair dark skin dark eyelashes there easy peasy simple as that you did Coral lipstick oh my god oh that's not her place to tell you that you were too young teachers I remember oh some teachers really damaged me like they would make fun of me and get the kids involved do you post what you're using in comments hard to remember yes I'm going to go through once the live is finished I'm going to go through and in the descript I can't talk description box I'm going to put everything in there yeah you have clear eyelashes and eyebrows yeah I mean you're beautiful it's beautiful but it is hard when you're the one with with the invisible you ever see that Meme with um Kermit the Frog with no eyelashes and that's what we look like it it's all over the place but okay did I get that even on my oddl looking eyes oh so I wanted to tell you that I did buy another Urban Decay brow blade in cinnamon because I was thinking that the taupe the universal taupe was a little bit too cool the cinnamon didn't work out I have to return it or keep it for demonstration I don't know it was definitely too red for sure okay bone I got golden pink let's do golden pink I'm just going to put a little bit of golden pink right here this is on a dual um crayon you can get those I used to dislike my dark hair and Olive complexion but Sephora person said that had the nice skin tone yes see oh I just love it I honestly I you just look healthy you always look healthy because you have color that's how I see it and I know everybody wants what they don't don't have but I have four kids and everybody has different coloring it's really interesting and I see them and they're all so beautiful they each look so different and I think that they appreciate how they look they're a little bit I don't know I think my youngest is hard on herself more than anybody else but they all look so cool different colorings two of them I don't know if you know that but um were Blended and two of them have a Turkish father am I centered so they have a little bit of that um the Turkish color in them and they look really unique and then the other two the other two um their mom unfortunately passed away when when she was young everybody thinks that that that they look like me cuz they have the the bigger lighter eyes sorry guys I swear my mom always says it's like especially the youngest was born to me her and I are very similar oh I have a white I just want to get that off my hand so I don't mess up my my son has dark curly hair and my daughter has straight hair with blonde highlights beautiful beautiful I wish I could see pictures of your kids they do teach us so much don't they I just love them they're cool they teach me more more than school ever could teach me okay that looks good how about BL blush um oh and I finally found this this is my Merit baby I couldn't figure out where this was anywhere and my husband cleaned out his truck the other day and he found it in his truck yeah send some to me I would love that and if I don't see it here um send it on Instagram I can see everything on Instagram should I put this on I don't know I was excited to find it but I don't know if I'm in the mood for that yet um I might actually take a little bit of hold on I just lost it I might just go a little bit what did I do with that now there it is I just was going to use it as a eyeliner a little bit and show you what I normally do let's do the Laura so what I would normally do is take a like a little brush like this and use it as my eyeliner I could even use a thinner brush and these do stay as well hey Lydia it's so weird you guys It's So Silent in my [Music] room I would love to have some music I said that the other day yeah and that's what I would do for an eyeliner you do your makeup I thought and find makeup yeah because it rolls out of our purse right I think that's what I did either that or I went out for on a date or something and I must have had with him that sounds funny and I must have uh had it in my coat pocket or maybe I had him put it in his coat pocket who knows probably rolled out of my purse though okay I think I need to touch up my brow a little bit um even though I just did it I don't know I'm kind of making a mess in my brows lately I've been paying a lot more attention to them oh you want to see what happened I'm very disappointed I got this to travel with and I try for the life of me I could not get this little thing off and it has a plastic top on it anyway I'm not going to do it when I finally got it off it took half the product with it on the lid so I didn't even get a chance to try it I'm not happy I don't know why they do that my little Westman Atia did that as well um oh and I wanted to tell you that I'm not sure about this I've used this I actually used this in a live the other day and I used it a few times in a video um find doing my brows do D me too Tracy dying my brows helps a lot I've just lost half of them they're like gone um so I'm not sure about this it has fibers and I don't want to say I don't like it because it could be that my eye is just going all funky and maybe I just don't like anything I'm not sure but yeah I'm not sure about this I feel like there's mascaras that elongate my lashes better and give me volume versus this I don't know I I did buy that myself I don't I don't want to talk bad if you guys try that let me know but so far I'm I'm not sure about it um my brows also faded away yeah it's like how old are you Tracy you're about my age then if your kids are that old that age did you see that benefit came out with a new brow product I have to try it it's a new new micro brow I don't know where my it reminded me of the is it cois the micro brow I really like that one I don't know where it is like how do I lose things I don't know so they I've seen a few people use it the only thing is is they're saying um it actually is really cool you're 56 okay we're not far off I'm 52 um when's your birthday I haven't tried refi I haven't tried anything of theirs um I was going to get on here I was going to be funny and get on here and start doing everybody's numerology God I love that stuff anybody else like that stuff I think I mentioned it in my other Liv so I don't mean to borrow you B oh you're a Leo I love Leos Libras and Leos get along really well I have two Leos my two daughters are Leos uh yeah I knew that I knew that so what's everybody else Stein what are you what are you Lydia what are you a oh what's your a o I think you told me what your name was anyway so yeah I'm doing everybody's birth charts and it's really really cool so it's similar to the Zodiac where you're kind of you have certain traits if you're a number I'm a life path number nine and uh you're a Virgo love Virgos my mom is a Virgo Pisces P Steiner Pisces I see the fish I don't know much about Pisces my my daughter's boyfriend is a Pisces he's so easygoing that guy that guy I swear he's just like everything just rolls off his back like water is that you oh he's a Virgo Virgos are very usually organized and meticulous is that Amy thank you Amy Amy don't let me forget that when you get on from my next stream I will remember the more I see you like I know Stein because I talk to her all the time um Aquarius oh there's a few aquariuses so your birthday is when what's your when's your birthday that's soon did you oh good Lydia I'm so good glad I I spent a lot of money on that uh streaming service but I'm not happy with the quality at all but the only reason I did that was because I could get on with other people oh happy birthday Lisa what did you do for your birthday yeah I'm messing up my brows like crazy these days I don't know what's wrong with me I think I had one day where it was really good and um but there's a lot kind of but there's a [Laughter] lot so I think that's him too honestly he looks on the on the surface like everything nothing bothers him but I think he's a sensitive guy but he's not a conflict kind of guy he just went for dinner nice February 8th okay so we passed you as well happy birthday Amy Taurus you've got a great sense of humor Julie my um you're very loyal you're stubborn I think and I now I want to get my my numerology book out because I got to figure out your your numbers you guys have to look that up it's the coolest thing honestly if you like uh astrology you'll like the numbers I'm at this brow for like 15 minutes now feels like I don't know I'm just not did you ever try clear brow gel it doesn't do anything for me Tracy I have I've tried Anastasia Beverly Hills oh and I no I'll use this one brown NOP hold on how am I losing stuff oh the this one I love this one maybe that'll help that's a great idea because that's what it is I feel like I'm this is the day slick brow from Urban Decay and yeah it does help me because then I can really see my skin and what the heck is missing I don't like working on my brows yeah I'm not liking it very much either I had a great day the other day and now I'm just a little frustrated um okay so does anyone know does anyone know am I going to bore you with this does anyone know how to figure out your birth chart I can teach you you have to know basically you have to like I'm born in 1971 on the 16th on the 10th month so you add all those numbers together so 19 like 9 and one is 10 plus um I can't do math uh 71 + 8 so 18 + 10 + 16 and then you just keep breaking it down so whatever that is and each number so if you end up say with um 16 after you've added everything up then you break that 16 down to a seven so you do the 6+ 1 so it's like 1 + 9 + 7 + 1+ 1 zero means nothing plus one plus 6 and that gets your number and then you break that down to the smallest number and that's your life path number and then on your birth chart oh it's so cool I need a pen and a paper honestly I'd like I just do the whole video the whole live stream about this it's the coolest thing because if you have kids and you figure their birth charts out honest to God it will all make sense it teaches you um what their potential struggles may be and it's not to say that those are struggles for life but those are the things that they have to work on to to grow and yeah what primer would you recommend for someone with very deep wrinkles I haven't been able to wear foundations for years primer is not going to do it primer is not going to do it how old are you jwel may I ask I would save your money on that and I would go for micro needling that's what I would do save your money on product on foundations all of that stuff and go for an actual skin treatment because it works especially um like go to somebody reputable that that knows what they're doing micro needling Works micr needling with radio frequency works I you're 57 just you've been in the sun just genetics CU you're young but mic croning I've had I've had that done I've done um obviously I've done Botox um but the Micron needling is the one that's like it doesn't change your features it doesn't it's nothing but just um Trent noan got rid of my oh nice Tracy I haven't tried the the high strength of Trent noan I'd like to okay we're getting there this is a long time on my brows guys I'm so sorry but I am having fun talking I needed this I've been kind of depressed when I talk to my husband I kind of want to cry because I feel like I've wrecked his well I did I wrecked his vacation so um yeah I need to try that you know what if I don't self tan my hyperpigmentation goes away it's the fact that I like to self tan that I'm ruining it um let's go back into my little yeah so on your you got to get this book I'll put that in the comments too so when you're you look at your oh it's awful where are you Tracy I can't remember yeah everyone's getting sick um so you it looks like a Tic Tac Toe thing and you put your numbers your like your year that you were born your month you were born and your day that you were born in the tic tac toe right I did know that Trace yeah you got you got it you guys always have worse worse weather than excuse me us as well Ottawa yeah Ottawa is crazy um I'm just going to leave my brows guys it is what it is I'm going to bed anyways and I can't find the product that I want I don't know why where did it go I have no idea you guys must be used to this by now oh maybe I'll just yeah I don't know why it's almost like my pencil's not sticking for some reason right there good enough so yeah so if anyone wants their charts I'm not going to I don't know how to read your charts but I do um I do know how to figure out your charts it's really cool the book I have I need powder for sure so I did did anyone excuse me did anyone see the video where I showed the difference between the Halo glow the elf Halo glow and the house Labs I found that was really interesting I really I do like the E.L Halo glow but in where I have texture is um it enhanced it so I just wanted to let everybody know that you know what I haven't tried in a long time is the Laura marcier translucent setting powder with you did see it sign yeah did you see the difference um I need blush wait a second I love this one did you guys see me use this too I don't want to repeat myself all the time but I love this this is the mini my dream yeah my mini dream glow blush oops by Natasha denona it's really pretty should I use that or something else or should I show this oh I got a new one I got this I ordered from uh revolve I got a pair of shoes that are not returnable I'm so frustrated I thought for sure that they would be good they I had an old pair of JLo shoes I think they're still in here yeah look it these were my favorite oh they have hair these were my favorite shoes they're so pretty and they are broken they fit me so well and they look I don't know they're just awesome and I thought okay I'll just order another pair of JLo shoes in the same size and they don't fit they're too big wait buan Jody I got that one too boo for no longer carrying Natasha I know I get it from beauty Lish they're good get that from beauty Lish try Cream Blush so this is I've never heard of this one before it's called dibs yeah dibs oh shoot it has a contour and a blush I don't know if I'm going to like this it looks very looks very Coral I'm not a coral kind of person and it's got like a Sheen to it I'm so glowy right now yeah I got the last side yeah they're they're good oh did you well I'm going to be really glowy let's try it so let's see which brush am I going to use all my brushes that I normally use are yeah I got to go through brushes with you guys let's use this one or this one I usually like to use a flat one maybe I'll use this one no that's too fluffy so when I am CH uh choosing a brush I like to choose a little bit of a stiffer brush because it's cream you glow girl I hadn't heard of dibs I just yeah I just went on there and I thought well let's try something new and I always put it on the back of my hand first I have a lot of Laura Merc sticks but just check my stash I there's a silly heart where oh but just checked don't have brick Oh brick is nice that's a good one you guys see everybody saying the rules for if you're 50 don't do this do this if you're over 40 don't do this do this what do you guys think of that I don't like it I don't think there should be any rules just saying do what you want to do I know some people want to be told exactly what to do so I guess I'm not helping people if I who am I just heavy-handed on this side where um i' Revol sorry my darn cough that's really shiny but I like it that's pretty I feel like I'm heavier handed on my right I don't like rules either Tracy I actually learned that at Mac and I learned that because I was similar to that because I would try to talk people out of what they thought was right and then cuz I like I just have a vision for what I think looks good um but it doesn't mean it's right and it was I had a really I really worked with a great team at Mac it wasn't that long ago was it 2016 I worked there and the manager of the team they were just so good they were all I still love them um yeah I look like I'm sun-kissed yay okay let's put some powder on I may I wonder what this Contour looks like is that too much um and they told me that and there were a younger crew I was the oldest one that worked there thank you Amy and when they told me that I thought yeah I don't because there's like when you different nationalities come in there's a lot of women especially that wear the hijabs I don't really know the nationalities of these women I just know a lot of them um wanted their Foundation to be lighter than their natural skin and I in my head I'm like that's wrong you you should be matching your skin tone well that who am I to say that so I had to learn and quickly I did learn that that's not what they liked that that went against their culture they wanted lighter skin and it's I guess something similar to me where I like my skin to look darker to me that looks healthier to some of these women that wanted Foundation that looked lighter than their actual skin tone tone that's what they liked so I learned a big lesson and it really changed my whole way of thinking as a makeup artist because I thought you know that's right like who Am I who am I to say what's right and what's wrong if you like it some of my favorite videos that I see on like Instagram and everything are these older ladies they're rocking their age they got that big colorful glasses and these big fru fru flamboyant um outfits full of color and everything and they have no apologies to anybody they just wear what they want to wear they are them unapologetically and I just I just think they're so cool so thank you thanks Amy uh okay let's try some of that powder that powder is actually going to disrupt my glow but I'm still going to do it because I want to check it out I I love the blur powder that's more my style but I'm gonna try this out and see because I honestly can't remember what uh let's use a light fluffy brush let's use this one Dolly Parton exactly she's the role she's the queen of doing what she wants um Miley Cyrus is another one she doesn't care I love that I don't normally use this fluffy of a brush but I kind of like my glow a little bit so I don't want to be I don't want to uh dull it down too much that worked yeah but you can still see the glow those darn things goodness so yeah if I want those gone then no more self-tan for me I should yes Pamela yes Pam Anderson she's our Canadian I'm so proud of her I always liked her she doesn't follow the rules either unapologetically her I my daughter's like that they're all like that but my um one in particular is very much like that she's loud when people want her to be you know she when everybody's kind of just like sh behave kind of she's like what I'm doing nothing wrong and my girlfriend and I were talking the other day and we reminded ourselves of how we used to say can we be like you when we grow up I did see her documentary that was a great documentary it learns made me learn so much I that's just it you never know what's going on behind closed doors in somebody's lives and who are we to judge okay that feels like I got rid of my blush now H let's put that back on we'll see how it goes on top of powder is this side dulled down more than this side or is my lighting just different on one side maybe that's what it is more blush yeah your daughter has her yeah isn't that great and you know what we allowed them to be that way we didn't squish it I I never wanted to squish my kids' personalities I'm sure I have to some extent you know we all make mistakes we all say things that we haven't deprogrammed ourselves yet of of what you know I I definitely grew better as I became older um and I'm sure I'm sure I've made mistakes but I try to acknowledge them and just keep telling them to be who they want to be okay okay yeah mine too all of them do all of them do it's uh and they're good conversationalists too they're they get me to see their point of view or the other side of things without it being an argument or you know and I'm pretty you know I guess I receive it very well too I don't take it as an insult if somebody wants to tell me that maybe my way of thinking isn't the right way or you know if somebody um if one of them tells me that I've said something to hurt them I either will explain to them where I came from or like most of the time I'll just say that was bad I am so sorry that I didn't think of it before I said it so I want them to themselves and not exactly I don't want them to especially especially girls because girls are taught I need something on my lips oh and I need more mascara which one am I going to do I'm going to just put it over top of what I have um but especially girls because girls are taught to be a good girls you know they're taught to not rock the boat and not be too loud and silly things silly and I think that that's why I mean I can I can see that oh I wish I had the guts with a lot of situations that I've been in let me get my hair down now I don't know what this looks like now I actually used a crimper in my hair I don't know if you can see trying to get the volume can you see that it worked I just used um I put it away but it's a crimper little small thin crimper from bedhead always work always hard to break way yes the way we were raised exactly it's a deep programming and everybody has their programming nobody can get away without their programming it's nobody's fault like it's there's nobody to blame it's it's just is what it is excuse me look at my hair I can't believe I just did that okay let's just tuck that back some of the men were awful towards trailer yes oh were they I didn't pay attention to that but if anyone can take it it's her she is the biggest Fem male cheerleader that I've ever seen she's so good I love her I love her she really cares that's what I see anyways I don't know her personally but I can see why everybody loves her okay I'm gonna use what is this um hold on Johnnie ultra suede lip liner by makeup by Mario she's an amazing role model she really is to every young girl and honestly every woman like she inspires me that's cool that's what we need to do we just need to keep inspiring each other I uh talked to my girlfriend the other day she's like my best friend she lives in New Jersey I miss her so much and I found out that she went through a little bit of a hard time last I got to put this hair back up uh this is by makeup by Mario and it's called Johnny um sorry I didn't realize it was that big of a mess oh whatever I'm just going outside out to see my husband so I found out that she went through a hard time last summer and she didn't call me and I said well why wouldn't you call me for that and she said well I don't want to bum you out and I'm like oh my God that's exactly when you should call me I call her when I have problems and I said that's you're not going to bum me out we're just going to work through it together and you're not going to feel so alone and you're going to get through it and and we'll just talk like it's very hard to be alone alone when you're having a hard time anyway I gave it to her because like what are you doing call me I know we're a distance away but and I turn turned out that we were kind of going through some similar things and she just didn't know so when I told her my thoughts on things she's like oh yeah so you do understand so if she had have just shared and reached out we need each other we need to share and communicate and I don't know support each other that's pretty I'm just going to fill that in there um lips do I have any new lips oh I did get a new lipstick this is YSL is again one of my favorites this is a candy glaze and this is in pink I have number 15 I love it I show it and I bought one for my mom for Christmas because I love it so much let's see what this looks like yeah yeah talking it out is healthy and I know like I've really been alone um because when I moved here it's the same thing I don't want to bum anybody out either and I don't want anyone to worry um and I Journal if I feel like I can't talk to somebody I Journal it I just need to get it out somewhere because if I hold it in yes it doesn't it feels so bougie Jody I just feel like and my mom would never spend money on this and I know that her pulling this out of her purse at like at a lunch with her friends I just felt like she deserved it and it's really pretty oh I like that a lot okay let me put a bit of mascara on and I think then I will go see my husband um let me try this new lash curler it's not really going to where did I put it no maybe I won't try my new lash curler because I don't know I put it somewhere um what was I saying what was I saying and it's actually really interesting I did I lose my Sho aruma one too when I look back at my journaling especially when I was going through my divorce and everything that caused the divorce holy cow and I started journaling well I used to journal anyways when I was young thanks Stein um that I I used a journal because my ex would kind of put things on me and try to convinced me that it was my fault and um so I I started writing everything down so that I would remember what had happened and that I couldn't be fooled anymore or convinced that things were my fault yeah it's very healthy to write I love it um it's also helped my kids because I've been able to remind them of situations where like my daughter will say oh like I'm so glad that you wrote that down because I know now that wasn't just a fig figment of my imagination and anyway it helped in in later conversations too cuz I I'd go oh no this is actually what happened here on this date like it's not my imagination so but even for me just to look back at some of my the way I was feeling in some of my ear W I kind of feel sorry for that girl uh what mascara am I going to wear H should I put a different color on like the pink or just the black should I try this Clinique again it won't be fair to put it over top of a purple mascara um or I can just do the Thrive which one this eye come back oh do you see it as much as me you do Tracy did you ever try a heated lash curler I've been tempted let's go let's give this another try why not so this has fibers in it I don't find it flakes or anything so that's good and I do love the brush it could just be that I'm really not happy with my eyes lately because they just are doing something wonky some of my favorite mascaras that I've tried this year is I love benefit FanFest I love that one it is a little hard to get off though but I love it um Huda Beauty one coat wow I really like that one of course I like the Thrive um what else I like the Milan high impact the gold tube I like YSL lash clash and Tower 28 was good too what one's what's your favorite mascara hey that looks good feel like I got something there rby I haven't see jod I don't like natural I want I want big I haven't tried that one uh wait I had a little sample I think I did try that one but I really want like I was the dial lash number 10 girl so I think I want a a little bit of an in between maybe you're like that's like my mom she likes a very natural lash gin has a beautiful one that's uh I can't remember the name of it did that lift my eye maybe it's my lashes are just flopping over you like the Mac stack okay so that one I did get and I I'm going to try that one again I knew that Jody Dior I haven't tried well have I tried the Dior it's been a long time since I I've used the Dior I used to um see because I used to work for Mac I've I've been in the industry for so long and I didn't do this up until a couple years ago you want big lashes Tu Stein yeah like me um so I always had discounts I always had a Mac discount a pro discount so and what other ones I had and I never used it a makeup forever Pro discount now I have a makeup by Mario pro discount my bougie sister loves thriv yes I love that one I didn't buy it um which makes me wonder because my sister-in-law bought that one for me for Christmas and did I wonder if she paid Customs for it because I got a customs fee on the gift so I'm a little confused I don't know see this is what I'm thinking you see those Little Fibers I don't know if you can see see how they're kind of going in different directions I feel like that's what I don't maybe like like I want my lashes long and full but I don't want them to do that can you see it Sky High which one's Sky High Sky High mascara hi Carla that's okay Carla I want to I want to learn what you're doing for your skincare under your eyes we need to figure your under eyes out and I want to know if you have allergies or something yeah see do you see that can you see what I can see there's like a little rogue fiber going on in the ends and uh I don't know it makes me want to fix it but I really can't fix it and I think that's the you know what I'm saying it looks like a little ball on the end of my lash hair and that's not just because I put it over top of the Thrive I think it is just the oh my brows look horrible don't don't judge my brows having a b bad brow day yeah and I just keep wanting to play with that H I feel like the fibers are getting tangled strange all right am I done my hair it's going it's getting washed tomorrow it is wash day I actually don't go that long without washing it I did a really nice um mask on it the other day but I also did a gloss and I should leave that in the comments too because it's actually a professional gloss it's by Schwarz cof and it's a clear it's clear it's something that we would add to a color when you're doing a toner to to Shear out the toner and what am I doing with my hair I need the lasting and um but if you didn't want to use color you could just add just the it's like z00 zero and I put that it doesn't feel the nicest you have to definitely follow up with um a conditioner look it Carla was it you that asked me for a messy bun tutorial I'm not the person to do it especially especially when it's been smoothed out no okay guys it's time to go to bed or I don't know what time is it it's bad it's bad don't look what's the skyh high Tracy I don't know which one that is I can't believe on I'm on camera with this hair I don't know that one Stein oh my God I'm dying the things I do so I was thinking because usually and it didn't work out tonight but usually Thursday nights are my husband's Dart night darts night and full face makeup and now need to wash it all exactly exactly that's always the way it is um so I was thinking I might try to do this every Thursday night because he's got to go out anyway and it just might be fun to get together and play so I'm going to plan for next Thursday night two to be here for a live and let me know what you want to see let me know like this was kind of halfhazard but if you want to talk about anything specific if you want to just look at new products if I've gotten anything or like a smokey look or fresh look whatever you want to do so let me know because I want to show you guys what you want to see so thanks for joining me lipstick Shades you know what Jody I need to I really want to replenish some of my MAC lipsticks some of them are so old they stink but I'd love to do some lipstick swatches and figure out what I want to replace and what to keep what not to keep and it might be cool to see if I have any Shades that um aren't don't suit my coloring for you to see that as well um me too so many Mac yeah it's did you Jody are you like are you a makeup fan or are you also a makeup artist do you have a history of doing that hey fresh and gray fresh FR gray what's your first name yeah I think lipsticks is a great idea I'll hydrate really well and make sure that I'm well prepared I want to try this one out again I should just try that now this is this has been out on my counter to try again it's the Mac unlocked is it unlocked or locked kiss and I tried it on in a video one time makeup fan with history of fashion Biz oo like what what fashion Biz jod that's fun I want to try this red lip while we're here the last time I tried this um it dragged a little bit but I don't think I I gave it a fair go I think my lips were kind of dry so I worked in New York Fashion Week once or a couple times actually not for big designers but one time we were in I don't know where we where we were in New York and it was so dark it's not like what you see like Pat McGrath style it was fun though oh yeah see that's going on a lot better now I don't know what I think it was really really dry and I realized after when I filmed it or when I did it on live that that wasn't a fair a fair judgment to share and this stays doesn't go with what I'm wearing yeah that's dry but not in a like I can't even smos that not in an uncomfortable way though it's not perfect I didn't use a lip liner don't judge like like I'm really lopsided don't judge um that's my whole thing tonight don't judge me yeah oh it's really really in I don't know do I have a red let's see if I can make that anyway that's not going anywhere guys and I remember wearing it through the day after I showed it and thinking it just felt like nothing on my lips I wouldn't mind to try it in different colors yeah one side's Higher than the other oh for crying out loud why am I bothering I get a better I think I'm lower on this side yeah I am no I forget it that's it but I wanted to show you that I wanted to give another impression yeah it just feels like nothing nothing look at that that's crazy how dry that dry the dry Down's like a little bit right there crazy let me know if you've tried that before Michaela okay Michaela and Amy Michaela and Amy all right so next Thursday tonight we're going to go through lipstick swatches I'll get everything ready so I'm not juggling and dropping everything um same time 7:00 and I hope to see you then thank you so much for being here guys have a great night bye guys bye jod bye Stein bye michaa bye Tracy bye Tracy | Julie Meikle | UCC68BhYWkeBFLa_WleI453g | 2024-02-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 15,275 | 72,838 |
tg7BtAyJJHY | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tg7BtAyJJHY | kT As a Benchmark | so as we've used the boltzmann distribution we've discovered that it's useful to be able to compare the difference in energy between two systems to kt this ratio delta e over kt and the reason uh that that's useful is because this ratio del t over kt shows up in the exponential of this relative probability distribution so for example suppose that that ratio del t over kt is one or two or three some relatively small numbers so that means that difference in energy is a few times the value of kt so we say that's equal to a few kt then what that means is e to the minus one or minus two either minus three those are those are small numbers they're less than one but they're not ridiculously small they're not vanishingly small so they might be thirty percent ten percent five percent uh so that means the population in this upper state p sub i relative to the population of the lower state is a small number but not vanishingly small so we get the probability of occupying state a that's less than the probability of occupying state b because its energy is higher if delty is larger than zero but not so small that we can ignore state i on the other hand let's go to the extreme of saying that difference in energy is is large and all i need for it to be significantly uh larger than kt is have it be more than just a few kt maybe even 10 kt doesn't have to be 100 kt or a thousand kt maybe just 10 kt more than just a few kt then that ratio delta e divided by kt if that ratio is 10 e to the minus 10 that's all of a sudden a pretty small number so that means that the probability of being state i is quite a bit smaller than probability being being in state j often small enough that we can completely ignore it if e to the minus 10 is uh you know a very small number much less than one the probability that molecules are in state i is much smaller than the probability that they're in state j so we can often ignore that probability on the other extreme however let's say that state i is still the higher energy state but the difference in energy between state i and state j is small compared to kt so that ratio delta e divided by kt is quite small much less than one so that means the exponent that i'm evaluating here is e to the minus some small number e to the minus 0.01 e to the minus 0.001 something like that e to the minus negative but small number is a value close to one so that means the probability of being in state a state i is about the same as the probability of being in state j it'll be a little bit less because the energy is a little bit higher but for most practical purposes the probability of occupying those two states are very are similar to each other so that tells us immediately if we just know how many kts this difference in energy what is whether it's a few or many or a tiny fraction of kt that immediately tells us something qualitative about how populated these two states are so in order to use that however we need to know what is the value of kt and of course the answer to that question depends on what the temperature is but if we pay attention in particular to room temperature 298 kelvin or 300 kelvin temperatures near where we'll do most of our work at room temperature then the product of boltzmann's constant time the temperature 1.38 times 10 minus 23 joules per kelvin if i multiply that by something in the vicinity of 300 kelvin the units cancel joules cancel i'm sorry kelvin cancel what i'm left with is just joules kt is a measurement of energy as we'd expect because it's divided by energy in this unitless exponent so if we multiply this out that quantity turns out to be in units of joules 4.1 times 10 to the minus 21st joules so that's a small number that's a significant number because that is essentially the yardstick the benchmark against which we compare other energies to find out whether states are populated or or relatively unpopulated at room temperature if i convert that to different units if i convert it to units of kilojoules per mole turns out if i multiply by avogadro's number and divide by a thousand to get kilojoules that'll work out to be about two and a half kilojoules per mole or if i prefer to work in kilocalories per mole a non-si unit it's still relatively common for describing energies of chemical reactions it works out to be about 0.6 kcals per mole so those values are useful worth memorizing in fact because if you're given an energy let's say for example i tell you that a carbon hydrogen bond in a typical alkane the bond energy for that bond is about 400 kilojoules per mole okay that's a value it's got an american value it's got a unit anytime you see a value you can ask yourself is that significant is it a large number is it a small number what does it mean until this discussion that number might not have meant too much to you it's just a value an energy with a particular unit but now that we know how to compare energies to the value of kt 400 kilojoules per mole how does that compare to kt well kt is in units of kilojoules per mole is only two and a half so 400 is quite a few multiples of kt it's more than 100 kt so that's much much larger than kt certainly more than just a few kt so we're in this circumstance the probability so what probabilities am i talking about now what two things differ in energy by 400 kilojoules per mole that's the energy of a dissociated c-h bond relative to an associated or a covalently bonded c-h bond that takes 400 kilojoules per mole to break that bond so the dissociated atoms have more energy by 400 kilojoules per mole than the covalently bonded atoms so what this tells us knowing that that energy is many many many kt that tells us that at temperatures like 300 kelvin at room temperature there's almost no probability that the molecule is going to be found in the higher energy state ch bonds don't spontaneously dissociate and have their hydrogens dissociate off of the carbon because that energy is so much higher than kt that's a good thing i'm thankful that most of the ch bonds and the organic molecules that make up my body are not at much risk of dissociating at room temperature i'll give you another example uh a different type of bond so what we've learned from this is ch bonds in general covalent bonds uh ch bonds in particular covalent bonds more generally have enough energy so much larger than kt that they don't spontaneously break at room temperature a different type of bond let's consider the hydrogen bond between two water molecules for example so this is not a covalent bond this is the hydrogen bond that hydrogen bond energy is about six kilojoules per mole so is that a large number is that a small number depends what we compare it to the most useful thing to compare it to again is kt so in this case how big is a 6 kilojoule per mole hydrogen bond relative to kt well that's just a couple of kt 2kt would be 5. 3kt would be 7.5 so it's it's between two and three kt that falls in this ballpark of being a couple of kt if you kt so it's true that the more energetic state so again the the more energetic state is two water molecules with that hydrogen bond broken the lower energy state is is the state with the the hydrogen pointing towards the oxygen and with the hydrogen bond formed the higher energy state the dissociated molecules are less likely than the associated state but not dramatically so so in this case e to the minus two two and a half three that's a number that might be down around five or ten percent so what that means is in a sample of water liquid water for example maybe five or ten percent of the molecules have their hydrogen bonds broken at any particular point but that's a significant fraction a fraction that we can't afford to ignore and in fact that's what causes liquid water to be liquid water if all the hydrogen bonds were formed and permanent the same way covalent bonds were breaking relatively quite infrequently then we wouldn't have liquid water that diffuses but if five or ten percent of those water molecules can break their hydrogen bonds at any given point and then move on to form a hydrogen bond with a different water molecule that's what leads to the properties of water uh being a liquid and diffusing at room temperature so this tells us quite broadly if we compare energies the size of an energy to kt because of the way that the energy and kt show up in this exponential in the boltzmann distribution we can immediately get at least a qualitative sense even without doing much math about whether the two states that we're interested in are roughly the same probability one is somewhat more probable than the other or one is so improbable that we can ignore it | Physical Chemistry | UCu5jWnjHt6eGhg8Qfk--gcQ | 2020-09-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,647 | 8,699 |
J8rHjiL1i5U | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J8rHjiL1i5U | Stephen Travers - Self Havening Demonstration | how are they my friends all in the UK hypnosis Academy my name's Cole Smith and I'm Lily train for the UK enosis Academy tonight gives me great pleasure to bring back mr. Steven Travers from Southern Ireland how are you dear sir I'm good Cara are you keeping I'm good good keeping in mischief as we were just discussing just at home and tonight we're going to be discussing Havering and obviously we've got Stephen coming over in September but what we're going to do is that we discuss this about educating Frank on Haven II and you know it's just going to take you through what Haven Haven in these for those that missed the last the last one and also what we're going to do is we're going to take you through some of the techniques as well so what we'll do then is literally take you through the process and do it that way okay and then the very end we're going to talk about why what we're going to be doing and where the course is gonna be held so Steve let's show is all yours my friend and I'll be answering the questions in the background okay best I can on my Mohawk okay great well thank you very much for joining us this evening so what I'd like to do is to give you an experience of using happening on yourself because there's two types of happening there's facilitated evening where a certified evening practitioner with apply happening which you are on you but what's also great about happening is you can apply it on yourself and you can get some great amazing results through the application of South happening so I'd like to talk you through how we're going to do that this evening now as you may know here evenings very effective for anxiety based disorders things like panic attacks post-traumatic stress phobias fears the stressful memories thoughts that might be still affecting you about the past even things that in the present may be affecting you negatively so what I like to do this evening is work on some of those issues that you may have that you'd like to be free of and as you know or may know happening is a psycho sensory therapy so we won't be applying as sensory touch where we stroke the arms very gently the hands and the face and we're going to use Pleasant psychological distraction and there's a few things we're going to do before we do it CERN number one I'm going to ask you to take about a remember a Pacific distressful memory or event that's still affecting you it could even be something in the presence that you're still feeling that you're feeling stressed about or having uncomfortable feelings about now there's two ways of doing this as well if you are if you're working on a trauma or say you're having panic attacks or a phobia take about the very first time or the events that caused these symptoms that you're having that are take about the most distressful memory or events when you felt those negative symptoms the fear the panic the anxiety and then I'm going to ask you on a scale of 0 to 10 the subjective units of distress pan being very uncomfortable and zero being calm her high in that scale do you feel now if it's a significant traumatic or the stressful memory you will go quite high over the activation part of your brain called the amygdala and something called alpha receptors will fire off now we have to activate the distress declare it because when the amygdala activates these receptors will fire then I'll ask you to clear your mind or open your eyes I want to begin using behaving touch now when you're doing the happening touch make sure you're applying gentle strokes firmly but gently on your arms we will begin with then we move to your hands when we're doing your hands think of washing your hands gently and then we're going to move to your face and what this is the it's flooding your brain with these electrical delta waves delta waves occur when you're feeling very calm when you're feeling very relaxed it's also increasing serotonin and oxytocin you feel good chemicals in your brain and your body to start the lower your heart rate your your blood pressure and start to relax your whole nervous system I lost two simultaneously the structure I'll ask you to imagine and walking through a park I'll ask you to hum a song like jingle bells our happy birthday now I know that seems strange but the distraction helps to get the trauma or the negative thoughts out of something called your working memory so the more distracting we can make it the better and the more pleasant we can make it to battle the distractions were going to be using just in case you've any issues around these issues I'm going to be asking you to imagine walking through the park walking on the beach and walking up a flight of stairs so for instance if you've got a fear of water or you don't like water if you don't want to walk along the beach just switch it to a park or even a street but you like to walk walk down on if you don't like the song happy birthday jingle bells or roar your books if you have issues around a door songs you can also switch the song in your mind or something or Klassen turn to a song that you like you can also do this process with me with your eyes open or your eyes closed it generally works best though when your eyes are closed just to take at other sensory and information around you it's better to kind of just go inside Dreyse closed when we're doing it after we do the happening I will ask you to put some comments or feedback on the chat section just to see how you're getting on and see what type of results South Haven produces for you so let's get ready and do it so I'd like you to think for a moment about what you'd like to work on another moment I want to ask you to close your eyes and take about the negative and thoughts or memories that are affecting you or something that's making you feel stressed or anxious or fearful so let's do this now and I'm going to give you about 30 to 40 seconds to really go inside I'm and picture and feel this negative feeling anxiety that's still affecting you so when you're ready just close your eyes now and think about those negative thoughts that's a stressful memory that traumatic memory or anything is maybe if you're anxious fearful are uncomfortable pictured in your mind's remember the pictures remember discerns if there's any signs in the memory and he smelled and noticed the physiological emotional feeling that's attached and I'd like you to go to the very worst part of the memory or the toughts the part that makes you feel most uncomfortable most anxious not know this on a scale of zero to ten how high you go and when you're ready just open up your eyes and clear your mind and let's begin the South heading so I'd like you to take your hands and put them on your shoulders and begin to start gently stroking down your arms just look at me as we're doing this stroking from the top your shoulder all the way down to your elbows gentle more firm strokes and just keep stroking like this and close your eyes now and imagine walking into a beautiful park on the summers there imagine trees full of leaves imagine green grass and blue sky imagine beautiful flowers in the garden North Park maybe red or pink roses yellow daffodils imagine a remember the sound of the birds singing or chirping on the trees and with every step imagine taking for this beautiful sunny Park with every step you imagine taking cut out loud from 1 to 20 starting at 1 2 3 4 5 6 relaxing with every step 7 yes 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 that I'd like you to home happy birthday Whitney for the fun of us or sing it out loud happy birthday to you happy birthday to you happy birthday dear Stephen happy birthday to you happy birthday to you happy birthday to you happy birthday dear Stephen happy birthday to you I just keep stroking which were eyes closed and also like you just to gently move your eyes over to the right hand side and over to the left hand side which are eyes closed and just relax your eyes completely now and just take in a slow deeper brush and keep stroking and as you do notice where you are in that scale from tan zero what number are ya right now just call it that number in your mind's eye notice and ask uncomfortable feeling has reduced better like you to move to your hands well that's there's some power here tonight I just start gently stroking the palms your hands that I'd like you to imagine walking out onto a beautiful beach on a bright summer's day visualize yellow gold and sound be neutral face sunlight sparkling and glistening after water and the sound of the waves lapping in against the shore and as you imagine walking a sunny beach from the sky that every staff you imagine taking cutter load from wonder 21 to really imagining you're walking on the beach tree for five continued calm evening 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 that I'd like you to home song Gingka bounce with me for the fun of it and keep stroking your hands jingle bells jingle bells jingle all the way oh what fun it is to ride one horse open sleigh Oh jingle bells jingle bells jingle all the way oh what fun it is to ride horse open sleigh I know distractions seem strange but the more fun it is and the more distracting the battle now I'd like a alterna to open up your eyes and just look at my finger I'm one of these some lateral movement because this produces some delta waves in the brain as well so just move your eyes now over to the rice and over just to the left go over to the right over to the left just follow my finger keep your head still right left right left right left right left right left then just go back to stroking your hands close your eyes taking in a slow gentle grass just enjoying the gentle lightness of letting go now I know this on a scale of ten zero where do you feel right now no this herd has reduced even further by feeling Dan we're going to do some fierce happening so this time I'd like you to start stroking very gently but firmly around your forehead and here she can look at me for a moment like a gentle massage in your face and around your cheeks now the first produces the highest amplitude of delta waves in the brand 90 times more than wrestling stairs so keep stroking gently and close your eyes and this time I'd like you to count backwards from turkey to zero and twos outlet so we're going to do more of a cognitive distraction so out loud from 30 to 0 into is throwing a turkey keep stroking your fist twenty years twenty six twenty four twenty two twenty eighteen sixteen relaxing with every number 14 12 10 s six four two all the way down zero just keep stroking your fist this time I'd like you to come happy birthday again happy birthday to you do-do-do-do-do or you can sing it happy birthday dear Steven happy birthday to you happy birthday to you happy birthday to you happy birthday dear Steven happy birthday to you better gather like it open up your eyes maybe rise over to the right or to the left or to the right or to the left over to the right or to the left over to the right or to the left over to the right or to the left and gently just close your eyes I continue using Hamming on your face just stroked narrator forehead other around your cheeks as if you're gently massaging your face taking in a slow chair the brush I just keep stroking another son time zero where you feel right now now this stage we're flooding your brain with delta waves serotonin oxytocin and gaba these neurotransmitter chemicals are increasing and flowing through your brain and your body I'm not liking that I just a stroke back down your arms I'm going to do one more round keep stroking your arms and this time I'd like you to imagine you're in a beautiful five-star hotel a beautiful hotel and I'd like you to imagine you're walking up the staircase a staircase or 20 steps so just close your eyes if you haven't already or you can keep your eyes open and with every step you imagine taking up the staircase cut out load from 1 to 20 1 2 3 4 5 make sure you keep stroking your arms 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 I'd I'd like you to home jingle bells again jingle bells jingle bells jingle all the way oh what fun it is to ride one horse open sleigh Oh jingle bells jingle bells jingle all the way oh what fun it is to ride in a one horse open sleigh keep stroking and then open up your eyes sucking my finger moving your eyes to the right to the left to the right to the left to the right to the left to the right to the left to the right to the left closing your eyes continue stroking from the top your shoulders all the way down your arms there in a slow gentle breath I should just enjoying the gentle can lightness of letting go on a scale of ten to zero notice where you feel right now notice how that old uncomfortable feeling has reduced I just keep stroking for another medicine I'm just gonna go true the tree Aries again stroking your arms because we're just stroking these areas it increases serotonin oxytocin other relaxes your brain on your body and it's quite calming and soothing just to do this which makes it a great stress control technique but jazzy stroke your fists but just notice how it feels to let yourself just be present in this moment just noticing your breathing noticing how you feel as you stroke your face as you use the happening touch taking in a slow jazz the brash as you do just enjoying the gentle lightness we're taking this time for yourself to relax and let go and you can look at me if you wish just to see how I'm doing this through up around the forehead and the cheeks or the without your face and then I'm gonna gently move to the palms of the hands again think of washing your hands gently massaging your hands taking a slow gentle brush and now I'd like you to open up your eyes you have already let us take a stretch for a moment good and what we're going to do now is we want to do a debrief to see how you're feeling to see how you got on we may do another round or two of happening and but I'd like you to write some comments in the section there just to give us some feedback on how you got on where you are the scale of ten to zero and I'd like you just to check the memory first of all or the toss that you are working on so take a moment now and really check and scan the difference and how you're feeling that you can open your eyes or close your eyes just take a moment and do a check like that think about those negative thoughts memories you were taking about and like you just to know this what the difference is now you picture ish and how you visualizing that and most importantly and how you feel some of you may be feeling sleepy at this stage you may be feeling quite relaxed the delta waves are the same brainwaves of the car when you're in deep sleep so lot of people often start yawning feel sleepy feel much calmer so as you notice those various changes if you could just write a couple of comments they feel free to pull up and let's just see what the difference is and I'd like you if you could dogs so just put on that scale of 10 to 0 if you were working on something what number you're at in that scale if you got stop owning them maybe it hasn't gone completely maybe you're stuck on it's a 5 or a tree or 4 you can also you'll mention that because there's ways of actually bringing that right down to zero so Carl I'm just gonna drop the comments here I don't know if they're coming from yourself or then the brain feels empty now okay so let me see Rosie Rosie no Wilson brain feels empty now Angela Melbourne feeling sleepy feeling relaxed but I struggled to find a negative to begin with which is very late you know still I could remember the memory but did struggle here evoke the feeling with the memory but now struggling to bring up the memory let alone the feeling that's at least Ernie still definitely feeling karma gone from a scale of 10 down to full from Lily terms in if someone has a physical sensation of discomfort tight chest for example but can't identify picture the cause or anxiety I take it you can get them to focus on the sensation itself and the subscale yeah yeah you can see when when you're walking with a heavenly practitioner we would obviously do my we what we do is we do a consultation at the beginning for a better more that's to identify what could be causing your symptoms because there's that be some sort of trigger to our memories or some sort of trauma or event that that's causing and that person's feeling so we like to identify with that is then use the heading on us and that's why it's important if you're working with stuff that you can't identify or that's more complex and actually see certified here need practitioner like if you have a very clear-cut memory and it doesn't matter the massive trauma you can generally clear that within within minutes often Underpants I have a minute sometimes you'll clear it in in one or two minutes people sometimes nine are an ant right down to zero and once it's gone it's got it's gone for good Lily they're a mansion she's out of four if you're out of four you can still do another couple of runs and you should be able to get done before door if not what you would do there is you take about that feeling you'll ask yourself what is that for about is it a feeling of anger maybe it's a feeling of stress maybe you're feeling fear or there's a part of the memory that's still there causing the problem and aspect and there's two things you can do you can do that type of distracting happening again which we call it band heading or you can do something called transpiration on happening where you chart out the negative emotion or feeling over and over and as you do that helps to release it and clear it very quickly but they don't want to do transpiration on happening tonight because transformational happening can bring up a lot of buried stuff from the subconscious and especially if there's some unresolved trauma so we don't be bringing up anything you know too heavy over over a light fee feeds will be best as I said a certified practitioner but in the training we're doing it's a tan but would be we'll be going into this Asti in much more detail and there is a difference when you're working with someone wonder what the sensory touch with another person does feel quite different than doing it on yourself but you can still get very good results with Southaven and it's a thing with your clients to do to build up resiliency and astral technique to de-stress spiraling out of control because what you've got these it's very simple and easy to do now what I'd like to do this evening as well is sorry Cory is there something coming up there it's a question is on the screen at the moment are you supposed to match the arm happening strokes to the numbers as you count no not necessarily when you're doing the arm stroking you can do but one stroke for about per second or one to two seconds so you can be counting one two three four five six it depends people everyone's different some people that kind quite slowly the imagine walking on the beach and they'll be like one two three four with other people would be like one two three four so you don't have to match us what's most important is that you do it by the rear and Pierce that feels comfortable for you as an individual like some people like to do the letter faster some people like to slow it down and some people like to do a combination of bullsh because I actually go true you tend to relax more anyway and you're the Armstrong often slows down as people feel more sleepy and relaxed it's really more questions coming up their car I'm just going to now Emma I'm feeling relaxed eight nine zero terms and you got a question so yeah just let us know those guys that are joining this late I mean go back to the beginning and this is why I'm a fully instructional video on how to do basic haven in techniques but we just given you a bit of a warmer really but yes so various most people are feeling sleepy relaxed Richard can't do anything because listening to YouTube the factories at work at the moment thing is feeling a little bit more relaxed and heavy art so I hope that helps and some of them went from an ear to zero her where are you yes yeah we did have an eight to zero and they're just struggling to find if I'm gonna do it microphone yeah it somebody went from eight to zero sorry ten to four Lily and then we've got Emma she went feeling really relaxed was it about an eight I'm now down to zero right while you're tracking a memory and I've asked everyone now to do this the course rise and take about water we're taking a bus you should notice a few different things the memory will often feel more distance like you're looking at yourself in it or you're observing yourself in it and it'll feel off in the distance that's one thing that often happens sometimes people have a like on the memory they'll know the memory happened they'll be aware of it but they can't access the memory anymore feels more like other people the memory will see more obscure and fuzzy or part of the memory will be message generally the distressing part if there's any signs that were causing distress or visuals they'll often disappear or they'll seem more distant and foreigner aware in fact if you're at a zero once we get you to a zero even if you try and bring back their distress from that memory it will be almost impossible to do so because those are preceptors that were in cordis are now gone we talk much more about these operas actors in the training and they are always always there when there's a major traumatic memory that's what's encoding our holes to trauma they're from a handling perspective because they couldn't even pull up any feedback in regards to add the memory when they think about it now does the memory Seymour destined is it harder to access Laurie or is it fuzzier did it feel more detached from it has the visuals change or that the sons soul could put some feedback and maybe that so was that girls never got ladies name they went from an ear to zero Edna any woman's Whitman's eat Polly yeah I'd be interested nor when I made when Emily try and access that memory has the virtue visuals changed on it in that happy we call it the soul modalities the pictures designs had to changed because when we successfully hidden a memory traumatic memory or distressed memory all the solid values change automatically as well as removing the emotional trauma yeah it's on the KS when we were in Heathrow KS then a young lady came up to the front end she got a great result there I think if I'm right yeah a lady came up at the end of their chaos training in London and she had a fear of water a major water phobia and she's done lots of different therapies over the years and so she came up I'd never matter before and she had a memory when she was a child something happened around while there I didn't even ask what the memory was that's another thing he can do healing contact free you don't need to know what specific memory is and we activated the memory on the scale at ten to zero she was a nine she's very distressed then yeah within about seven minutes she was gone yeah it was a massive shift so that's how powerful that happening can't be but when we do the training we teach you how to pinpoint a major traumas and to understand what those traumas are that are causing the anxiety based symptoms of the presence that's often the key to getting a great result or a fantastic results really quickly it's knowing what to end the happening at treatment or techniques us good yes I kind that's him it is that's Emma's response he's got another respond yeah now she's saying yes I'm finding it hard is it access the memory and there is no feeling there or not it's a lot more fuzzy and the beauty of this once you clear a trauma it's gone for good it's completely firmly removed and any stimuli cues or triggers that was triggering that memory those negative feelings off be consciously or subconsciously won't be able to do it anymore another one they might yeah this is Rosie car it says here car well they said my brain was empty it was as if the sub modality changes had phased those my memory yeah once again summer Dolly's the pictures discerns around that memory change and was often see more distant for it or for the Lord there's another comment coming up here still my my memory this is Andy Steele okay Andy so you're saying my memory is really hard to access I know it happened whether it's hard to see I remember her anxious eye first okay great depreciate okay memory there's another one coming up who's this Karl that's Rosie again it's not memories just gone away basically man was just gone away okay now we have appreciate like this is a live feed we're doing I can't see anyone it's very you know impromptu what I'm doing and we just did about four or five brands of South everything and we're getting fantastic results we're getting people dropping dropping from it stands eros people can't access the memories the negative emotional charges are gone and that's in despair so long as I hear me hate that they're four five seven minutes and I don't even know what the issues we're that any of you were working on imagine if you're working with a client one the one in the session where you got a little bit of information about her issue what their triggers where what caused this and he spent a full hour flying happening with them or you did a full session imagine the differences that would make I can tell you as you know Carl we can clear major trauma and really quickly within one session with evening and many other various anxiety based disorders so some great results there and what I'd like to do is just give you one more technique this is a technique called affirmation or head neck and we use this to help build emotional resiliency or well-being it's very good for keeping your stress levels low and for building up positive states within you and what do you do this one is it's very simple you think of a time when you felt really calm or whatever more she want to fear maybe you will feel more confident or you want to feel happier within yourself or you want to feel a feeling of success so you remember time you felt confident when you felt calm or when you achieve something and you felt really really great within yourself so you think of that memory your accesses and then you start here and as you fly the happening you have fur the positive emotional state your feelings of the feeling of calm you would say the feeling calm calm or I am calm I am calm if the feeling of confidence or confident usage or confidence confidence confidence eyes you remember the memory and you do this for about five minutes we're not going to do it that long nerve with it from Miller to just give you a taste of after national happening so folks are you ready let's do it so first of all I'd like you to think about a positive emotional state that you'd like to access feel or build upon as I said lickle become this relaxation compliment confidence happiness whatever feels right for you and I'd like you to take it take about the memory or remember a time when you felt like that and I should do just begin the arm here everything stroking from the top the shoulders down to the elbow just keep stroking then close your eyes and go back into that memory are those positive thoughts remembering what you saw those positive images make them big and bright the memory discerns and step right back in that Mamre feeling those good feelings again I just start saying the emotional feeling that's coming up now you can just push the word out of the feeling can come can come or you can say I am calm if that feels even better I am calm I am calm I am calm there could be confidence confidence confidence confidence confidence confidence relaxed relaxed whenever positive emotions coming up just sit there you can see it in your mind's and keep stroking and keep imagining or remembering that positive memory now fields confirming that positive positive emotional state to yourself like a positive affirmation I am calm I am relaxed plant confidence on an AIDS I'm in control and then you can move to your hands so our playing Haven and touch to the palm to your hands again you can look at the video see me doing it and some people have a sweet spot some people really find the arm just the most calming and relaxing some people find the palms missed our sweet spot or some people find it's the face around our foreheads other chicks like you start stroking your face using behaving touch attacking in a slow deep Abrash what you do and taking of those that positive Tosh or those positive memories at times and you felt really good unless you do this as well affirming those positive emotional feelings you can even take it one step further and imagine stepping into your future or moving forward into your future taking this positive feeling which should and imagine yourself moving forward feeling these feelings and imagine her hardship in your life you can even imagine going into some situations feeling more calm and confident more relaxed and imagining things working out better because you're feeling better you're feeling more resilience you're feeling stronger and imagine how good that feels if you move farther and more empowered positive where in your life and even people this is for the hypnotists out there we can even layer and positive hypnotic suggestions we can plant posthypnotic suggestions that you have in people this way Paul mechana-logs happening because he blends Hamming in with NLP and hypnosis you can even say the people I should sleep too nice you'll integrate all these positive changes for them you deep within you in such a way but you feel really calm and relaxed the more positive within yourself for the coming hours there's weeks months and even years so there's many creative things we can do with evening with hypnosis with NLP another psychotherapeutic procedures and techniques and we're going to end soon to let you take in a slower deeper brush taking those good feelings which as I count from one to five like you'd open up your eyes number five feeling calm relaxed and even amazing within yourself now starting at one rising all the with the tune taking in a slowly progressive three four and five eyelids opening maybe take a little stretch again I'm feeling good so to take a moment to reorient hit yourself back notice how you're feeling maybe think about those memories again that we worked on earlier because there may be some more positive shifts and changes on those memories and on the emotion that was attached there and we'll take maybe another few comments and then I'll talk a little bit about common training that's happening in September and how you can build nur together under that training so I'll just give you a moment to come on we're back us so he's coming home fishy fish coming yeah someone's saying it feels like a self-hypnosis as I am evening yes and see well I do it my clients and when we teach you him and we teach you how to empower your clients with South care when you're coming to the end of your sessions our program you're doing with your clients be at one session or three four or five sessions you teach people how to South Haven so we're giving them a very powerful to moving forward that they can use for the rest of their lives and it's very good for keeping stress levels low and it's very quick and instance in terms of the results of producers all you need are your hands and awfully the knowledge on how to apply it it's also very good to use before a hypnosis session or before you do meditation and like we have a doctor he teaches mindfulness what he does mindfulness classes he uses handling before to go into meditation and he finds that people are getting much better meditations are people who are new to meditation or finding it much easier to go into meditation because of the head and then before hands so very good technique used for meditation or hypnosis to deepen the meditation or the hypnotic trance very good to do at night as well it's anything stressing you're worrying you do this for about five minutes there's some self happening and it can make a big difference any other comments or anything else from one of their cars yeah there are just and website Steve Travis with noise calm state avian training just a couple of comments let me just bring that where are we the affirmation Haiming is lovely there are we know but a timeline hypnosis in Haven II it was there there we go Rosie and just one just saying thanks there's a couple of the comments coming through maybe coming to be thinking fast so just one there good demo explanation techniques and works and handsome I am affirmations thanks to me and Steven for sharing excellent group well appreciate well that's what we want to do we want to teach and educate people that's the key thing about what we do here yes we are showing it stuff is about education that's the key thing you know it's not take take take all the time even though we are promoting a course we are asking taking with giving you some some really quality training yeah so yes there's just coming to come into critical faster than I mean so yeah there's more more people in watching I think there at the very beginning that so interesting but no I think just thank you and stuff like that coming through really so but it's been a bit as ever like we did last week the week before you know waiting for you to come on Steve I'm just a couple of questions how much was the the whole course by the way the one in that we're holding here in Suffolk I think it was five or five wasn't it yeah to their training is 545 pounds that also includes the pack which is a seven or DVD with a training with dr. Ruden in New York so it goes into the neuroscience and just like that mr. eshton's on that training as well do you have a DVD of that so she got their priority heading manual which gives you all the different techniques of her to use them on you know anxiety panic attacks for beers post-traumatic stress chronic pain negative pathological motions how to use hair before unresolved anger shame guilt feelings are feeling up not good enough worthless all those type of pathological emotions had her to do affirmation all happening there's a technique as well that we cover in the training called out calm happening where we can actually go back and change memories which is very interesting it works fantastic for for bids we can actually go back and rewire the memories as we have and we change the outcome of the past so all that's covered in the training and yeah that's included in the price DVDs and their primal so that's five for five and that's obviously the folder - they're trading with myself after the two-day training if you want to become certified you do have to do 30 case studies turkey head links and different people you do tree headings on each person just in the example as an example and you would should videos and you do an online Sciences and we give you all the information and the support to that we also support you in that process and that's study and you can do it on your own time that is 300 and I think 350 pounds to complete and that complete that includes the full evaluation once that is completed you're Dan certified hearing techniques practitioner I you get a signed certificate from the doctors dr. Ronald and Steven ruin sent to New York first your call on to private Facebook page with all that with all the head and practitioners wrong going support and you'll also get a listing a listing on him and on our with your full profile email website link etc and plus we hold conferences every year we'd be doing one again next year in the UK and if you have done it to their training you'll be welcome to attend - god I should mention that the training cards on D is the 14th and 15th of September if memory serves me rice which is sad and some of it yes the 14th and 15th so at the moment what we're going to do we're going to put a closing dish on the training because I have to order all the packs to have you shipped in from the US it takes for four weeks of course I do have to organize a team of facilitators actually bring a team of certified him there's nurse so when you break up in groups of tree during the two day training you actually have a certified Healing Practitioner selling mature for all the practice so what are the closing days of the 25th of July if you want on to the training and we have 18 places left so it has to be first come first served if you want to book there are a couple of ways and you can't pay a two hundred and pan deposit now and that would secure your place and then you can pair the balance before the first of September so you still have another month to pay the balance on that or you can just go on onto my website to their head for certified hair and training page there's a paid power button there you just click on it and you can just pay the full amount and get it done and dusted it's really up to you other says there's eighteen classes left its first conned it's for served so you know now is the time to bit because I if someone contacts me in a few days or next week and it's built up its built opera and you've got for the 25th of July as I said which is this day with mr. a link rating do you want me to put up Carl or any of the other will you if people just fall through actually I thought that we've done it for fifty points and my phone I've put that up there already so we just have to change that link but there's a link direct to Steve's website Steve is on here as well so Steve's tagged in this posted contact Steve direct because this is a great opportunity it's a great technique and Steven Ron Rudin you know that they're renowned in the industry so it's a great it's a great technique I've never formally been trained but I have obviously watched Steven work and stuff like that and it's more ejected to get on the September course but him but no folks and you know not hope you get something from this today and learn about hazing and about what it can do for people in your kinds and yourself but also you know take the opportunity while Stephens in England we've got him in England to join us in September because you know you know it's like a you know we've got Stephens coming over to teach you guys and it's a great opportunity and I wouldn't miss it I wouldn't miss it but that's my point of view even to those people who trust me a bit on my courses I strongly recommend you go on on this course so there's really no or anything coming up there Carl any questions they would like to ask me anything at all lots of possible comments and stuff like that and I'd like you to do where people is if you've got the opportunities to share this show nice for your friends and maybe by sharing these that'll educate people about what Haven and is and also they can follow this step by step and they may well want to join us in the course as well and they'll see well if they've got things going on in their own life they can sit there and Haven in their own privacy of their own home as well so yeah so let's share it and get Steven a bump a house of people coming along and training in this amazing technique so part not the friend merely there just there's lots of great thank-yous and stuff like that my friend all right they basically own cars quite good-looking car just all good stuff my friend it's all just positive by two coming all the way through so folks we've been on air now for just 50 minutes and you know it's been a great experience what I want you to do is I'm just going to emphasize as well is that Stevens giving you an opportunity that if you discuss the finances with Steve not myself okay we are hosting Steve and helping him and supporting him while he's in the UK here just that'll just be near the UK hey CheY HQ as well so but if you want to join us then basically you know just speak to Steven direct or contact me and I can help you as well the CoreStates that weekend Steve is the 15th 16th 15th and 16th yeah in 16 ok we'll be 15 16 here in Woodbridge in Suffolk it's easy to get to is it offered Park which for a lot of people have done my training have utilized it before there are plenty of other facilities around so even if you booked on the course and you don't fancy the other Park which is a big spark off of course and you know loads of other stuff then there are cheaper like B&B they're being B's that type some people utilize when they're here and but it's not too too expensive so and you know have a look at that as well but I would strongly recommend that you contact Steve the links are in this feed the links are in this feed so all you've got to do really is just take the opportunity click on the link go speak to Steve directly but like Steve said that we've got to with we've got committee work last week and we're doing this video this week and it is because Steve has to order the packs from America you're either on the course or not on the course if you want to pay a deposit and then sort out the rest of Stephen at a latter date that's between you and Stephen my job is merely to support to you and get and just get the message out there about what this is so you know at the end of their day folks I would take this opportunity Steve you've got anything you want to finish off with well first of all I'd like to thank everyone for coming along I know it's your evening so I do appreciate people's claim coming onto the webinar that's Chris if there's any questions feel free to contact me email me maybe give me some more feedback if you wish on how you're feeling after it's a night session any questions at all about hey everything about their training just feel free to ask me and apart from this it's all good I'm good so folks we're going to leave it there Stephens there if you want to contact Stephen Travis the website is actually in this feed now any dramas Gary can always contact me and I'll point you on to who's on Facebook friends as well I'm sure he doesn't want a good couple more hundred Facebook friends yeah well however what I am strongly advising you that please put a deposit down if you are interested put it deposit down and the only reason we're saying that is because it gives Steve a clear line of sight that he has a go go course and I know it's a trainer what it's like sometimes filling courses and making sure that the venue is covered travel expenses hotels and stuff like that he's got to do this is his living but he's bringing you an amazing opportunity the other way of doing it is going to New York training with the Bruins and that will cost you a lot more money okay so what I'm saying is is take this opportunity take the opportunity to say that deposit with Steve go do it and go enjoy Haven it's a cracking tool and I've watched it I watched on KS on the last words and you know in he throw we had an amazing amazing result instant result so I'm really pleased to to actually promote this Haven him for Steve Ron Rudin and for Steven and Steven Travers and the rest of the trainer's as well so it's been great anyways been a great journey so I just want to see a car like does evening it's just a test all you've got is evening is a test there's so much more to this yet this is absolutely and we will witness Bottomly on the KS course in in Heathrow so in the friend people I'd like to say thank you very much Steven for tonight Thank You Carl thank you anyone who wants to contact Steve talk about anything that may have changed tonight anything that may have happened or any questions on Haven or even to even get the deposit to join us on that course in in woodbridge on the 15th and 16th of September please contact him directly okay and let's get that done folks he's been amazing Steve thanks very much folks everybody's participating the most people have been watch this later thank you very much from myself from Steven Travers and cost with me you can't hypnosis Academy have a great night all the best folks take care good those | Stephen Travers | UCD9n7l-eYUddT0TakUlSXUw | 2018-08-01 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 8,405 | 44,213 |
Cy-RaeTuLP8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cy-RaeTuLP8 | Community Owned Resources | over 600 million indians are facing acute water shortage india is one of the only nations in the entire world that extracts more groundwater than it replenishes hello we bring to you the impact of the crisis of natural resources in rural india and some significant interventions led by the government as well as the indigenous communities at the local level to mitigate them [Music] as per the statistics of national rural drinking water program 43 of rural habitations in karnataka do not have full drinking water coverage out of this 41 has partial access that is less than 40 liters of water per day and the remaining two percent gets contaminated water the water crisis not just impacts climate irrigation and the village economy but also lives and livelihoods one of the major causes of migration we have come to karnataka where a state government program has offered hope to its residents by making local communities key decision makers in the revival of ground water management in their respective areas out of the 155 works under manreca 100 are related to natural resource management and 71 are related to water conservation abhilash a 28 year old technical assistant engineer under manreka is helping people make informed decisions on water management by using an innovative technology called clart composite landscape assessment and restoration tools cloud help help moderate the useful information gathered from clart is then shared with the community to get their feedback and suggestions on what kind of intervention can be made in the area [Music] since the last one year this initiative has offered a diverse variety of water conservation structures such as farm bonds canals feeder channels tanks check dams and trenches | IndiaWater Portal | UC7qf-qtHpYAf9Tdegsm44EQ | 2022-03-22 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 286 | 1,737 |
OA8taVBv6D4 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OA8taVBv6D4 | Going up in a year. | number 15 burger king foot lettuce the last thing you'd want in your burger king burger is someone's foot fungus but as it turns out that might be what you get a 4channer uploaded a photo anonymously to the site showcasing his feet in a plastic bin of lettuce with the statement this is the lettuce you eat at burger king admittedly he had shoes on but that's even worse the post went live at 11 38 pm on july 16th and a mere 20 minutes later the burger king in question was alerted to the rogue employee at least i hope he's rogue how did it happen well the bk employee had it removed the exif data from the uploaded photo which suggested the culprit was somewhere in mayfield heights ohio this was at 11 47 three minutes later at 11 50 the burger king branch address was posted with wishes of happy unemployment five minutes later the news station was contacted by another 4channer and 3 minutes later at 11 58 a link was posted bk's tell us about us online form the foot photo otherwise known as exhibit a was attached cleveland scene magazine contacted the bk in question the next day when questioned the breakfast shift manager said oh i know who that is he's getting fired mystery solved by 4chan now we can all go back to eating our fast food in peace | Roosted | UCft_VdR1EF8Zc579FSqwl2A | 2022-09-20 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 238 | 1,258 |
5dQeOruVWUI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5dQeOruVWUI | PRAYER TO ST. JUDE | POWERFUL PRAYER FOR HOPELESS AND IMPOSSIBLE CASES | [Music] holy sand Jude a posto and Marty great in fear - and rich in miracles he a kinsman of Jesus Christ faithful intercessor for all who invoke you a special pattern in time of need to you I have records from the death of my heart and humbly beg you to whom God has given such great power to come to my assistance helping now in my urgent need and grant my earnest petition I will never forget your graces and the favors you do obtain for me and I will do my utmost to spread devotion to you a most hauling a post Oh st. Jude faithful servant and friend of Jesus the church honor and invoke you universally as a patron of hopeless cases and of things almost despaired of pray for me Who am so miserable make use high implore you of that particular privilege accorded to you to bring visible and speedy help where help was almost despaired of come to mine assistance in this great need that I may receive the consolation has a call of heaven in all my necessities tribulations and sufferings particularly now I invite you to say you pray request in this moment [Music] and that I may praise God with you and all the elect throughout eternity I promise you a blessed good to be ever mindful of this great favor to always honor you as my special and powerful patron and to gratefully encourage devotion to you amen [Music] our Father who art in heaven hallowed be thy name thy kingdom come thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven give us this day our daily bread and forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us and lead us not into temptation but deliver us from evil for thine is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever and ever amen hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with thee blessed art thou amongst women and blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus Holy Mary Mother of God pray for us sinners now and at the hour of our death amen glory be to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit as it was in the beginning is now and ever shall be world without end amen [Music] you [Music] you [Music] | All Kinds of Prayers | UCHDlQyDTHjbaJwYr7ORd4vg | 2019-12-27 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 398 | 2,043 |
5t_zMzVzwiE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5t_zMzVzwiE | OCA Toke Talks: Jeremy Plumb of Farma | I want to start by thanking a couple of people who have made this night possible it's absolutely amazing to see our community and we've got a family gathering format and I just want to give it up to just charging don't appreciate a meme artist and boring Hanneman association you can fall together and have been together through one of the most multiple times in the city's history and it's a remarkable time to be here there's a couple things I really want to share with you a lot of people may not be aware of the open cannabis project and this is something that I think affects everybody because I I feel like in some regards you know we have to drive a car we have to build a car that we're driving we have to play the race course in the kind of terrain ahead we have to actually navigate the rules that will be affecting the judgement and evaluation of all those things we have to do all the simultaneously but there's a limiting factor in our industry that became very clear over the last two years but I'm trying to work on with a lot more focus and altruistic intent because it feels like we're a lot of heart is for me right now but it's actually having to do with the genetic space and what's been going on with patents so to end this night with the talk on intellectual property I'll try to make it brief is a little bit brutal because this is maybe the least fun subject that I do want to give you a bit of the lay of the land there are some variables that are changing right now it's fascinating but okay let's get focused so in 2015 the US Patent and Trade Office issues the first utility plant patent a utility plant patent is one of four kinds of madness that can actually be applied to candidates a utility plant happen it's an incredibly broad app so what that means is it applies not just to a particular plant it's totally propagated and may be the work of a long-term reader who's carefully selecting plants over decades and finding something really unique but in fact it is a category so the exact language and the first utility that happened was that any plant over three percent THC and three percent CBD that had the absence of the sedative surfing beta your seeding was what this utility plants have marked out thankfully because of an incredible chemist in Portland Pat Marshall who's doing work since the late 90s and a very articulate way and that was in my own experimental growing doing lots of lab results with him I was able to find that a catatonic plant I've been working with actually meets that quality exactly I have less than three milligrams datameer seen and that I have also over three percent THC CBD so this is a demonstration of prior art and the fact that this plan existed widely in the world and in fact actually I can manipulate the chemo type of that same plant by letting it grow longer by changing the light intensity in spectrum by affecting the fertilizer probably a fruit by working the claim but maybe I haven't quite got that part on the bat but the reality is this one chemo type which I have a labyrinth result for would actually illustrate that the patent that they've applied for which they suggest is original work based on their own reading is kind of a miraculous and unique out from the world it's not so so let me take another set you're describing category to thousands a little bit further behind the utility plant patent which is by far the most expensive most odors and most broadly applied those have plant patents plant patents are a lot more narrow they're targeted towards an individual cultivar they can only complicate it and these are going to be coming forward for sure and those are the two most important categories those are both forms issued by the US Patent and Trade Office but there is also another category which the USDA administers called the plant variety Protection Act this is the weakest of protections in the patent space around plants and the one that's probably also the most affordable to apply for under very limited production so going back to the utility plant patent what's significant is that if you look at the genomic space of candidates which is incredibly broad actually the distance between a human and a chimpanzee which sir demonstrates about the amount of genetic range in the family of cannabis plants at this point so it's an incredibly diverse genomes genotype and it's really important from just this long-standing relationship between humans and this ancient plant the fact that it's moved all around the planet and used for spiritual therapy occurs with the purposes before the beginning of civilization but it's really this ancient force that we continue to grow it but as a result has been distributed around the world and evolved in all sorts of niches and unique and distinctive expressions although never so much as in the last 40 years on the west coast in careful hands really compared to the last ten thousand years the planet involves more in the last forty years and one of the most amazing things was through our careful selection through our community caring for serve qualitative values that were purely bottom lines that also falling tentative several attributes we were able to find a huge amount of polyphonic Turkmen and phenolic profiles we were able to make the nose smell like everything from chocolate to red wine a huge array of other things but that's the work of a lot of readers that really also will never be sort of acknowledged in a financial sense that won't be very numerated for that work that all that work should be in the public domain the public domain is this idea that anything that was in the market for a year or more already then would be in the public domain and therefore not able to be patented so one of the issues with US Patent and Trade Office going forward and issuing this utility plant patent which is already being followed up by many other applications is that they simply have no way to measure the public domain there was no ability for them to go into the records like any other horticultural cloth and say well in fact this absent a denier seen one-to-one chemo type to plant did exist and clearly within Germany plums garden is Lee as nurseries in Portland origin and they didn't have that data so the amazing thing that the open cannabis is doing is curating the largest genotypic database in the world which already exists right now online anybody can hit access to 100% of silos bio census data who are the first to donate more than 2,000 samples their entire collection of genetic sequence data is online it further this year we're going to acquire through aggregators all kinds of lab analytics and throw in the chemo type surgery so that there is public domain which is clearly defined which works to protect all of the lineage of the people that we stand on the shoulders of the Masters who come before us and difference this incredible kind of mercy because I believe that actually the most important thing going forward for our nitro industry and our boutique and craft spirit for the care and the love we have and share everybody in this room for this plant it's actually contingent on our ability to protect the diversity of this plant and it's actually the most important area Bowl if I was to die and be gone in a couple of years I would want to know that everybody long after me could continue to pursue a relationship with all of the expressions and iterations of this diverse plant convinced how this quote medicine revolution really I do think we're at the precipice of a real folk medicine revolution that goes beyond cannabis culture into serving all the people who are the most needy the people there the sick the poor of the dying nationally and internationally standing to have their quality of life absolutely transformed but only if local producers and this whole ecosystem that will spawn out around us internationally still have access to the fundamental tools in this revolution if one company can go forward and all kind of utility plant paths or a series of utilities that happens as in the case of this one particular company and we'll start to see a huge amount especially if the therapeutically active aspects of the canada's Chino and walked out that it's unacceptable we will not let that happen and in fact this data will be used as defensive intellectual property we will be able to go to court with this attitude need be it's very expensive to utility plant pads it's also very expensive to enforce it rallies are still a lot it's not known and a lot of problems that will come up in this sort of misdirection that we're aiming at but we've grown a team if you go to the website open cannabis project court you'll find an incredible list of Board of Directors in free Richthofen many others were long term elders in to serve psychedelic science and cannabis science community and a lot of people of the lines on this really important poll an absolutely honored to be the executive director of the open cannabis project so that said one thing that I would like to offer all the producers in the room because they in general people are reluctant to have their plants genotypes but this is a service now not only to file with bioscience but others that there are our local great science resource and absolutely who had recommend going to you it's important to get your plants genotypes because this does not allow it doesn't help you to get a patent it prevents others from getting patents this is the only means we have at this juncture it's kind of absolutely document the work that you have and the unique both of our linear ecosystem there's a lot of concern amongst growers but silos so that another science entity will somehow be able to tissue culture and propagate their special work you're taking a sample of DNA identity nobody is sophisticated up at this juncture to propagate from the DNA an original version of your cultivar it's only a means of protecting it getting it into the public domain and it's very important the special things and the diverse things get in there because this is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity this is not something afforded a lot of other industries and other plants in horticulture space and we have an absolutely impressive opportunity to protect for all time the diversity of this plant please support by genotyping your work and then checking out the website there's opportunity to make donations we're a non-profit it's a humble and modest effort that means a lot of strength going forward so please consider giving your support to that I would like to put on one more hat for the evening just before I wind down here I have to mention that we're coming up on the second annual cultivation classic this is an event that's happening in cooperation with lemon treatments the farmer that is going to be at Revolution Hall on May 12 this is the most its science forward candidates event that has ever happened on the planet we have Cascadia doing full Turpin profiles for all entrants the winners are all genotypes I as a part of the resource innovation Institute and my advisory role on the technical advisory committee authored the very first carbon footprint analysis tool that data is created by virtue of all the producers who are willing to slog through a 14 page massive cosmic freely open spaces will then be used as a lesson so you can go into California and many other places to say here are accurate baselines for indoor outdoor greenhouse for water consumption for energy to actually have something meaningful to go into the fray around the energy policy dialogue that's coming up that's going to be one of the most important things for us to get right to not become an energy hog at the advent of in the most critical moments of climate change and to inherit this a unique opportunity to better it's also the exact same moment that industry is coming on unfortunately with apprehension power needs so we know that we can do better but the only way is through sharing data and so this event is actually going to be this factory for an incredibly intimate and detailed kind of data it's also going to be a showcase for some really dry pot leaders people like dr. David Lowe who is leading the most incredible qualitative patients data turbines at I believe on the planet at this juncture field saw blue Hellas and people like dr. Nathan Rousseau and many many others we're working to build cannabis communities along the west coast we have Kevin Joe Torre the founder of the golden tarp awards we have Tim Blake and his partners from the emerald-cut of Dominic Corbin and from Seattle and the cannabis Policy Institute we've got a lot of team building that's going on that would be really a great way to have you there you haven't considered it I know it will sell out and it would be an honor to have our family well represented that said it's absolutely amazing to be here it's amazing to be in this homecoming to actually get to share moments with so much friends and family I hope you all have an absolutely wonderful evening it's honored to be with you tonight thank [Applause] Canada's associations that of our canvass of a chessboard thank you [Music] [Applause] | Safety OF | UCMTBwyS6qf9Lw5ERI8Klhdg | 2017-04-29 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,379 | 13,229 |
7Vaa8K076iE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Vaa8K076iE | I gave my friends a lot of trouble in Terrorist Town... | [Music] am I right or am i right hang on hang on this is gonna be funnier tango Down how's Pizza gonna find a job now oh thank you chat Carson is the murder I see I see I will now take actions to uh yeah they meant last round after my neck had been snapped by you they put it in the chat who's trying to shoot me it's this person named November up there jumping down the shaft oh I can spell bystander backwards spelled bystander backwards our Oh a real murderer wouldn't be able to resist if I were to just if I were to just come up here you November what are you gonna do stab me we're gonna do stab me with a knife maybe I'm not the murderer are uh-oh let me past let me past oh yeah also I feel like this is important detail like Quebec he's the one with a knife yeah sorry my bad oh my god I know the texture pack is you and your mom doin doin your mom that's the texture pack a shellac what do you mean the game hasn't even started yet I can't trust roll we'll look at the pigs oh [ __ ] I'm sorry well now they've all seen like they can't live with that that's fish oh wait and a kit actually started it actually started whoa okay do you want me to smell innocent you want me to spell innocent backwards please do are oh wait don't do it for the gang don't do for the guy I don't want to kill you just my state why did that exchange happen hang on I've got this I'm gonna I'm gonna mix it live do you and your mom doin your mom doin - and your cue in your mom this is awesome you and your mom doin - and your mom this is such a [ __ ] stream dude see what you and your mom Nick what's up do you want to play - Nick do you wanna play TTT with us are you okay wait so are you away from home or are you just on the toilet you watch weights you walk out of your house to go to the what is going on I should probably go back and white okay's it wipe related no no no it's shower related job okay turn on the shower she pulls this shower handle and that [ __ ] just comes off okay okay with the instructions I'm sorry I'm sorry I'm very sorry for your shower yeah I took this morning oh yeah if you don't get off my head I can't get off your head someone's on my head someone's on what the [ __ ] is going on what the [ __ ] is going on what the [ __ ] is going on I know don't you person don't shoot persons don't you oh gods wait was it him no I snapped Cooper right off the bat off your head you were just all in a nice little stack [Laughter] doing your mom what Charlie knew I can't believe Carson is the traitor this is ridiculous I can't believe you'd betray me like this no I shot you with my gun are you not dead the game's gonna start the game's gonna start okay are you traitor are you traitor whoa that wasn't me Oh God oh I'm actually the traitor the whole time I literally did nothing you killed her you killed each other I think Carson was a bad guy yeah Carson was the bad guy but I was the traitor creeper I'm not going up there I don't know why anyone innocent who is this what is going on up there I'm just not feeling it son where the [ __ ] guys guys no one shoot anyone know it oh my god it was wait who is alive I'm really scared I'm gonna shoot you with my Glock subscribe this is funny I feel like I have to I feel like I have to wait why not I'm not the murderer that's not the right one I feel really sick I don't know about you guys that was weird sorry guys nothing I can I think I caught whatever he I think I caught whatever he's got doing your mom did to do any - let this isn't minecraft where is this what is this the battle bus so the other day I looked down on my leg I saw something funny and I decided I wanted to get rid of it yeah guys guys hey guys come to the middle I have something to tell you so the other day the other day right I was just walking along and I felt I felt something I felt something a little weird I felt something a little weird on my leg when I looked down and it was a rash and I it was a rash judgment I thought wait I forget I forgot I forgot with the chokeboys all right and everyone just point the rifle at the person to their left okay - one I missed oh I'm a hero wait was it slap me we both killed everyone at the same time so we don't know who was Travis oh yeah I killed an innocent oh my god Charlie Charlie come on fine no I'm not fine I'm not unstable I'm not unstable and baby I'm [Music] if you say ninja five times actually mixer will crawl out of your mir and steal you wait might we look what near me isn't swinging but oh wow that was loud hey whoever's doing this in post you got it I don't like this let's go just do it I don't like what you're doing if you continue to pursue me I will shoot you I will shoot you with my gun I'm gonna lose him in the garage oh god oh god oh god [ __ ] oh [ __ ] testing technique okay you see the eyes of a traitor are unable to handle you excuse me you excuse me [ __ ] where's I feel like we're the only two reputable people here me too this guy's you you set you state of war without you shot first and yet and yet you shot first I did sue first cuz you guys well yeah maybe I was kidding it was just a joke and we were just joking that's what we do when content creators were jokesters we're jokesters no I'm just [ __ ] bloodlust and now dude what am I gonna do I'm just I've lost my mind my partner in crime is dead well it's gotta be you if it wasn't him it's gotta be you it's too easy it's too easy process of elimination he's shooting he's the traitor hang on ready ready ready you can't say anything you're dead oh shoot it wasn't me dude it was not me oh wait what's it reading it wasn't I didn't stab that person oh my god you can't it's too powerful actually it looks more like a veggie shield I couldn't figure out how to pick it up wait I got it what is he holding is not a detonator oh I know it's a guy I think it might be Cooper you just [ __ ] mix the mix and mashed all my pizza toppings what the hell I just shook up your style fish like you just pretty quiet well now he's gonna be even quieter huh okay you guys know Noah's so alive right no still alive Cooper yeah no just watch Lyman wouldn't you heard someone yelling about being shot if I had been fighting some person that's a pretty cool cat it's cars it's totally Carson right I feel like it's Carson it's gotta be him it's Kherson all I'm saying is you're getting banned my dad is valve my dad knows about vis hoochies shall I do the ladder no the other one this is there he goes all right guys I'm gonna call here thanks for coming [Music] | Slmccl | UC_tCuH9uVrUP-BqN4lSRwyg | 2019-08-25 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,357 | 6,663 |
PTE9i3bk8yM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PTE9i3bk8yM | 10 Best BMW Motorcycles to Ride | the bmw company is a luxury automobile manufacturer which is a subsidiary of bayer rich motor and worker ag in germany and was founded in 1916. the parent company initially began making aircraft engines and now brands its vehicles under bmw rolls royce and mini bmw not only makes high-end cars but is also known for producing motorcycles under the motorcycle division bmw motorrad over the years bmw has improved upon its initial model of the motorcycle and is even set to release an all-electric motorcycle to the public without further ado here are in no certain order the 10 best bmw motorcycles welcome to another awesome big show video hit the subscribe button and press bell icon to all let's ride 10. bmw s100rr first up is the bmw s100rr this bike was first designed to compete in the 2009 superbike world championship but eventually made its way into commercial production the s100rr is available in three color options and now offers dtc or dynamic traction control it not only offers a smoother ride but also a safer one the s-100rr is equipped with a four-cylinder engine which puts out 199 horsepower at 13 500 rotations per minute during the purchase of this vehicle a variety of accessories can be added on such as hp foot pegs an hp carbon front fender or hp hand levers 9. bmw dc roadster next up is bmw's first road ready electric motorcycle the bmw dc roadster with companies such as harley davidson stepping up to the plate and manufacturing electric bikes such as the live wire the dc roadster certainly has some competition for starters the roadster has a universal shaft instead of a chain and has cooling elements exposed on the outside that enables for quicker cooling and better temperature control in addition to these changes and the lack of a gas tank the design of the dc roadster has been so heavily modified that it seems like the bike of the future it certainly doesn't look like any motorcycle you've seen before 8. bmw are 1200 gs launched in 2004 presenting to you the bmw are 1200 gs the gs has been a consistently high performing motorcycle and is in fact one of the company's best sellers to date the r 1200 gs is equipped with a two-cylinder boxer engine and is just one of the many bikes in bmw's gs family of bikes the gs family refers to a group of motorcycles that are dual sport meaning they are designed for use both on the road and off of it the r1200 gs has a top speed of 130 miles per hour and has been featured in films and tv 7. bmw f850 gs next up is the bmw f850 gs like the bmw s100rr the f 850 gs comes in three color options and is one of the tech friendliest bikes on the market with a 6.5 inch display drivers can safely access all data relevant to their experience without compromising on safety and security also with a four-stroke parallel twin engine the f-850 can conquer any terrain and is an excellent bike to take off-roading like the s-100rr the f-850 gs can also be modified with accessories such as a sport exhaust a functional tank bag for your stuff or even a ridiculous aluminum engine guard 6. bmw hp 2 sport next up we have the bmw hp2 sport the hp 2 sport was produced back in 2008 and was the successor to the r1200s in 2012 the production of this bike was stopped but it remains one of the best motorcycles to bear the bmw name and logo the hp2 sport is equipped with a 1170 cubic centimeters flat twin engine that produces 128 horsepower making it a powerful machine when first released the hp2 was widely received as a powerful bike that could tear up the tracks at the time motorcycle news said that it was the finest sporting package from bmw following the cease of production in 2012 it was succeeded by the hp4 5. bmw hp2 enduro the enduro is a modified version of the r 1200 gs and is therefore an excellent adventure touring bike and a high performing off-road bike the hp2 enduro has some pretty impressive stats first the torque on this bad boy is 85 foot pounds and bmw boasts this bike has a top speed of 125 miles per hour this bike also has a suspension that can absorb nearly any shock to it which enables the enduro to conquer any terrain whether it's off-road or dodging potholes in the city while the two cylinders stick out awkwardly the hp2 offers a smooth ride 4. bmw k 1600 gt the case 1600 gt comes with three color options and is fitted with a six cylinder inline engine that offers a smooth yet powerful ride the front suspension on this bike is a bmw dual lever suspension and the k1600 gt has a xenon headlight which offers dynamic leveling as well the design of this motorcycle makes it seem not only discreet but also sporty the six-cylinder engine on this bike can put out 160 hp at 7 750 rotations per minute and has an extremely smooth acceleration that offers a sweet ride three bmw arc 1150 rt the bmw r1150rt is up next the rt series from bmw motorad is a luxury touring option that is essentially modified versions of the bmw or series of powerful motorcycles among this specialized line the r1150rt that comes with a 1130 cubic centimeters 95 horsepower boxer engine and many cool features the bodywork on this bike is weatherproof and durable which is one less thing to worry about the electrically operated windscreen allows for adjustments on the go along with available optional luggage and stereo systems this bike also has bmw's abs evo brakes and a large headlight with standard embedded fog lights 2. bmw compressor the bmw compressor goes by many names such as the bmw type 255 compressor the 500 compressor the rs-255 the rs-255 and the type 255 rs 500 the compressor was produced from 1935 to 1939 and was intended for street racing with a supercharged boxer engine within this bike the compressor was preceded by the bmw wr750 and was even supercharged with a sliding vane supercharger of the zoller brand bolted to the engine the compressor over the decades has set and broken multiple records such as running the first lap at over 100 miles per hour at a major race one bmw k1 finally we conclude this list with the bmw k1 the k1 was a high-class and high-speed tourer designed and manufactured by the bmw company from 1988 to 1993. during this short time of production only a mere 6921 units were ever made the k1 was designed as an effort to rebrand the bmw company's motorcycle line in the eyes of the media as a producer of flat twin tourers the k1 has a 987 cubic centimeters engine and a dohc valve train with four cylinders this bike can produce 100 horsepower of power but it was restricted to only 95 horsepower in the us due to regulations | Bigshow tv | UCBGOu7uNYNXoVw3n8zG-c_w | 2022-09-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,206 | 7,827 |
0h9sJZV_9J8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0h9sJZV_9J8 | The Crazy Dancing Beard Man! - xXXi_wud_nvrstøp_ÜXXx ❤️ [EPILEPSY] | [Music] czy baby you know I got you I could never stop you I will never stop you cuz you know I'm crazy crazy for you baby and you know every you got me I feel like baby you know I got you I will never stop you I will never stop cuz you know I'm crazy crazy when you and you got know every you got me I feel baby you know that I got you I never stop you I never stop you cuz you know I'm crazy crazy for you baby know every you [Music] get my heart for you to we can go enjy and Le this plan getting my strength from your bre baby let's go all the way getting my heart for you today we can go andjoy Le this place get my Str from your bab let's go over I never St you I never stop you CU you know I'm crazy you know every you got me baby you know that I got you I will never stop you I will never stop you cuz you know I'm crazy crazy for you me and you got know every [Music] you wait a minute [Music] now he | The Crazy Dancing Beard Man! | UCXGf_D7uxyH2DNjPaZTqRXg | 2024-04-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 204 | 909 |
6OF4ecEoNJI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6OF4ecEoNJI | The Indigenous Voice to Parliament: Woodend Information Session | before we get started on the main event I'd like to hand you over to Marcus Stewart a tangarung man and one of today's panel members for the acknowledgment of country thank you is this Mike Mike's working I've got an echo um no thank you and before I acknowledge country this is an important space of where you know all three nations gathered um the tunnurang the jajarang or Jara people and the uh the wururang and as I understand it falls within the judge I will run boundaries but it is a significant place to the tunnurang 500 meters is our boundary but boundaries are a linear line and we like to think of um boundaries being more fluid than that and places that brought us together as Nations not too far up the road about five or six kilometers Hanging Rock was a um a sacred side to the tunnura it was an initiation site that's been used for thousands of years of where our men through went through initiation and law and so it holds a significant place and it's also a gathering place of where the three nations are come together as I understand the stories of the and so in acknowledging country of of all three nations because I think it's respectful to acknowledge and not to welcome um I want to acknowledge um we were wrong in war injury and jajorang and in my language that's so I acknowledge their country their people their elders and their ancestors and I'll now hand to Rachel to read out the Uluru statement from the heart and from what I understand Rachel you attended the uh the rock for the um the final dialogue I did and it feels appropriate to stand when reading this so um yes just take a moment to remember why we're here we gathered at the 2017 National Constitutional Convention coming from all points of the Southern Sky make this statement from the heart our Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander tribes were the first Sovereign nations of the Australian continent and its adjacent islands and possessed it under our own laws and customs this our ancestors did according according to the Reckoning of our culture from the creation according to the common law from time immemorial and according to science more than sixty thousand years ago this sovereignty is a spiritual notion the ancestral tie between the land or mother nature and the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples who were born there from remain attached thereto and must one day return thither to be United with our ancestors this link is the basis of the ownership of the soil or better of sovereignty it has never been seeded or extinguished and coexists with the sovereignty of the crown how could it be otherwise that people possessed a land for 60 Millennia and this sacred link disappears from world history in merely the last 200 years with substantive constitutional change and structural reform we believe this ancient sovereignty can shine through as a fuller expression of Australia's nationhood proportionately we are the most incarcerated people on the planet we are not an innately criminal people our children families at unprecedented rates this cannot be because we have no love for them and our youth language in detention in obscene numbers they should be our hope for the future these dimensions of our crisis tell plainly the structural nature of our problem this is the torment of our powerlessness we seek constitutional reform to empower our people and take a rightful place in this our own country when we have power over our destiny our children will flourish they will walk in Two Worlds and their culture will be a gift to their country we call for the establishment of a First Nations voice enshrined in the Constitution macarata is the culmination of our agenda it means the coming together after a struggle and it captures our aspirations for Affair and truthful relationship with the people of Australia and a better future for our children based on Justice and self-determination we seek a makarata commission to supervise a process of agreement making between governments and First Nations people and truth-telling about our history in 1967 we were counted and in 2017 we seek to be heard we leave base camp and start our Trek across this vast country and we invite you to walk with us in a movement of the Australian people for a better future [Applause] thank you Samantha thank you Marcus Rachel and Marcia I'm not going to go into long-winded introductions for each of the three people here because quite literally they do not require introduction and if you want to know more about them it's very easy to find out more and I also pay my respects to all First Nations people who are here and on Whose land we meet and on a personal note Express and I'm sure you'll all be incredibly astonished and surprised to learn this express my impatience for both treaty and the voice and if you want to get to treaty you need to have the voice because that's the voices with whom you will entreat the representatives of the people you want to enter into treaty with can I congratulate each and every one of you before we get into the the meat of this meeting that 300 people come out on a freezing cold afternoon on a Saturday when you could be doing pretty pretty much anything else including sitting by a fire is I think all the evidence we need that there is a profound appetite across Australia for this momentous shift in our our soul as a nation not that you would detect that from much of the mainstream media coverage a topic that we may or may not touch on I have no idea what these three distinguished leaders of First Nations opinion are going to say we haven't rehearsed and there are no limits there are questions that you've submitted the organizers have given to them to me I've gone through them and picked out the common themes and they've provided me with the overview and we'll see how much we can get done between now and 350. so let's go to the very core of this and Marcia you have been involved in this not quite since time immemorial but it seems like that take us through where it begins for you and how we get to where we are today today many thanks to uh Marcus and the traditional owners I heard a bit about Marcus's background story his life story uh so it's a real pleasure to be on the border of tangarang country and thank you Marcus I acknowledge the traditional owners and the elders and the ancestors so when I was in my 30s I was living in Alice Springs and uh Elliot Johnston the national commissioner of the royal commission into Aboriginal deaths in custody the late Elliot Johnston can you see asked me to run the indigen the underlying issues unit in the Northern Territory he instructed me to find out from people in the communities and the towns why people were dying in custody what was leading to their deaths because clearly from the hearings and the evidence and of course most of the evidence was police evidence Hospital evidence and so on we were never going to get out the truth so your professional background was I'm an anthropologist and geographer and I had been working with the central land Council for seven years lodging Land claims doing the research on land claims across central Australia so I said yes I'd do it um and I I there are a few people in the room who might remember those days in the late 80s and the debate about the Royal Commission um so I put together a team and we visited I think 36 communities interviewed hundreds of people and we wrote a report called too much sorry business which is an appendix to the five volume Royal commission National report it was uh largely redacted by submission from the Police Association of the Northern Territory no surprises there and uh uh it's not much of it has ever seen the light of day nobody bothers to read the appendices but we have got the message out in all sorts of other ways and there's no denying that back then in the late 80s there was a profound change happening in the Aboriginal world and the Aboriginal leaders the ritual leaders the elders were very concerned about the young people very concerned about the rapid changes that had impacted them so there were 336 recommendations of the royal commission very few of them have been implemented and even if they were they were only implemented for a short period of time and again we're calling for the implementation of critical recommendations um we're up nearly at 550 deaths in custody Aboriginal deaths in custody since then um so uh one of the outcomes of the royal commission was the establishment of the Aboriginal reconciliation Council under a statute which was limited to 10 years so there were three councils I was uh Patrick Dodson chair at all of them I was in the member of the middle council but I remained involved and at the end of it uh the the council submitted our report to the Prime Minister and the people of Australia uh at corrobori 2000 John Howard rejected every recommendation in that corrobori 2000 report from the reconciliation Council including a pathway to constitutional reform and an apology to the stolen Generations so that was uh 30 years ago now but all of those issues continued to arise so throughout that time as Rachel will be able to tell you because she's made a wonderful documentary about it and it is online it's easily available about all of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander representative bodies that was set up and then abolished so I'm jumping over all of that history of giving us something taking it away and playing political football with our lives and uh I'll take you to uh 2009 when or 10 when Julia Gillard appointed a a group of us to an expert panel on the Constitutional recognition of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and of course she'd arrived at this point with Kevin Rudd uh following petitions from younger people from Yuna Pingu leading the younger people in Arnhem Land Two petitions to run and Gillard so our expert panel met over a two-year period we consulted widely we produced a report with our recommendations for how the Constitution could be changed to eliminate racism from the Constitution the racism at section 5126 and it's section 25 and replace it with a new section 116a which in brief proposed that the parliament as section 51 does allow for to make laws for and instead of the racism we said the advancement of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people uh the conservatives totally rejected it but so too did the opposition leader at that time the the Prime Minister was Tony Abbott the opposition leader was Bill shorten they called about 40 of us together at curability to tell us that it was not going anywhere forget about it and the Constitutional lawyers who'd advised them such as Greg Craven uh insisted that the constitution could not ever contain anything that looked like a human right and had to be totally clear about parliamentary sovereignty nothing in our recommendation of course affected parliamentary sovereignty and uh you know I cannot see how the peace and good order and of of the people of the Commonwealth is a part of the Constitution but the same for Aboriginal people is not acceptable now you'll see that Greg Craven's backed down from all of his pedantry and is suddenly saying that it the yes vote is the decent thing to do he said in his most recent writings about it that he'll hold his nose and vote Yes because he thinks it should be slightly different but let's not get caught up in the politics of it so we get to today we get to you two processes the referendum Council process and the voice co-design process I was in The Voice co-design process and the referendum Council ran the dialogues the 12 dialogues leading to the National indigenous constitutional convention at Uluru which I'll leave to Rachel to explain but I worked with 51 people co-chaired the senior Advisory Group with Tom calmer who has been the human rights commissioner commissioner in the Human Rights Commission and the race discrimination commissioner he's the anti-tobacco commissioner he has many roles he's presently the senior Australian of the Year even though he's younger than me but anyway most people are younger than UMass yeah Ah that's true so we worked for two and a half years and again consulted widely with thousands of people across Australia every institution and Body in Australia and presented two reports which the minister at that time Ken Wyatt presented to cabinet so the interim reports the Morrison cabinet to the Morrison cabinet in which Peter Dutton was a senior Cabinet member senior Cabinet member the interim report so the first report was about 260 pages in the uh the final report was 260 something pages so more than well almost well more than 500 pages of detail right there uh that he saw that Dutton saw as a Cabinet senior Cabinet member uh that report is available online uh and I could summarize it but I think I've gone on for too long there is a summary of everything in those reports at page 16 of the final report in which we recommend up to 35 Regional voices and a national voice which would consist of two people from each state and territory well actually one from the act and one from the territory because of their population numbers two Torres Strait Islanders uh I think one Torres Strait Islander representing Torres Strait Islanders who live on the mainland and five National voice seats were people from remote areas because of their extreme disadvantage a permanent Advisory Group of young Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and a permanent Advisory Group of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people who live with disability because one in four of our people live in live with a disability um much of it caused by diabetes too so uh that's a quick summary it's a very it and the amount of work that's been done to get that amount of traffic through on this issue I mean I pay tribute to you for your perseverance through any number of disappointments but let's let's park that because we don't want to get stuck on it and thank you for the Potted history because there are people who say oh this has come out of nowhere and the evidence you've just heard is that that is a patently wrong statement of fact it can't be put more bluntly than that this is not suddenly descended from the clouds Rachel take us to Uluru how did that come about and how did this document that you so beautifully recited how did that get created um yes well can I acknowledge as well the tongarong um people and Jaja wrong and ranjri I'm from the arenda and kalkadun people so people from around Alice Springs and mount Isa so I'm very long way from home and very cold but um I'm really pleased to be at this what a great Community Gathering can I say it's wonderful to see you all here and um I just wanted to say that um uh look I I support the uh the the yes vote obviously but I'm really open to having a conversation about the whole spectrum of you so um really happy to be here and talk amongst us you respectfully on this question um so unlike Marcia I haven't been a leader in this I've been more of a follower and we all know that followers are very important [Music] and I suppose I'm the daughter of Charles Perkins who um has been a leader and um when I was thinking about well what role can I play in this I thought well I'm not an indigenous leader I'm not necessarily a lawyer I'm not any of those people but this is an issue the Constitution belongs to us all and it's for all Australians to make a you know have a choice on this so I've been involved for about the last eight years in a voluntary capacity I call myself like just one of the normal people involved in this because not necessarily an expert but um so I come here with that background um uh one of the things that first informed me I'm not quite asking or question answering a question but I will um I looked at a report that was done in 1995 which My Father which is why I mentioned him uh was the chair of a report again it was like the process that happened leading up to Uluru like the process that Marcia described when they were doing the report into what the voice might look like my father with others like Linda Bernie and many others went around the country after the marble decision and asked indigenous Australians what their aspirations were for the future of their people in their country that native title wouldn't be able to recognize and one of those things was recognition in the Constitution and that was in 1995 and I read the letter at the front of that report which said we give this report in the hope that it is not ignored and left on the Shelf like so many of our reports have been before and unfortunately that report was ignored left on the shelf and here we are you know now more than 40 years later finally in the process of uh Journey towards constitutional recognition so it's a it is a momentous moment but in terms of Uluru so I'd been volunteering I went to a community Gathering that was put together by the central land Council which Marcia used to work at it's the biggest representative body in central Australia covers thousands of kilometers about 25 000 Aboriginal people so they put that together um and I was elected as a representative to go to the to the National Convention at Uluru but at in in near Alice Springs we had you know we talked through all of the issues we discussed um what we would like in terms of constitutional recognition and that was one of those 12 meetings that Marcia describes that happen around the country so we talked about our issues and then representatives from all those 12 meetings came together at Uluru there was about 250 of us and um all of the discussion that had happened at all those 12 meetings was then distilled down at Uluru and discussed over a three-day period and at the end of that three-day period the Uluru statement um was prepared and written and uh unanimously endorsed apart from I think seven people indigenous people who chose not to support it so it had an overwhelming consensus um so seven walked out out of how many about 250 and of those seven one of them is still maintaining a very high profile resistance yeah which is the overwhelming support it's fine like not every not everybody in this Hall has the same view on things right not all indigenous people have the same view on things sorry I'll fill in the Gap Lydia Thorpe is one of those who walked out you know and has been has been has been consistent in her opposition from that point and onwards yeah and I think we're pretty aware of that um but what I'd like to emphasize is rather than that if I may is the overwhelming consensus that was achieved in that moment because the people who had come from all of those 12 meetings were members of their Community they were often put there because they were with Aboriginal organizations or they were members of Representative organizations there were the land councils from all over the country represented so it was a huge consensus and we know now that consistently since that time and before that even we have very reliable data collected by reconciliation Australia which is a government organization very reputable data that over a period of at least since 2017 and before we've had consistently High support from indigenous people for constitutional recognition and for the voice so that's very important to understand because the media often will of course go to conflict because that sells newspapers um but I think it's important for you to understand that it's about 86 percent of indigenous people support this which is an overwhelming consensus and majority so we're we're here on this stage and we're just a few people but you should understand that standing behind us there are thousands and thousands of indigenous people who support this and so Marcus thank you and to and I mean it is an important point a lot of people don't realize that that was so overwhelmingly supported this false equivalence that you've touched on in the media of as if the the people who are opposed to it are the same in proportionally as the people who support it within indigenous Australia and in fact it was seven out of 250 who opposed it then and the proportions do we think they're about the same now well that's why when you're emphasizing you know as you did then um people who dis who have dissent you know I actually say well can we just focus on the massive consensus um it's very important but but I think there's there's one other thing I'd like to just say um if I may um the Constitutional recognition it's important to understand how we see it I think and it's twofold constitutional recognition at its fundamental core is about recognizing the Deep connection that indigenous people have to this country over that Millennia that's what it is at its core it's a foundational aspect of the identity of the country and it's deep past and it's what it makes us unique in the world and Indigenous people and many in many of our fellow Australians agree that that is so significant that it should be recognized in our highest legal document that it has a rightful place there alongside recognition of our European Heritage and all the institutions that come with that so that's what we're recognizing in the Constitution but what indigenous people have asked for is that that recognition take the form of The Voice so it's not just words that don't have any effect it's recognition in the form of a voice because indigenous people have asked that we have a practical way of participating in the Democratic process that ensures that when specific laws and policies are made about us that we can make representations or give advice about those laws so it's symbolic recognition for our connection to this country and the identity of the country but the form of that recognition is through a voice and I think that's quite a nuanced concept and I think that's why people go what is this about and it's fair enough right because I didn't really know what it was about until I sat in rooms with people over eight years but that's the Nuance it's twofold it's the symbolic recognition but in the practical way of a voice to make a difference so Marcus the [Applause] the Victorian state government has embarked on a separate strand of recognition that's got quite its own history and structure can you explain first of all what that is because there's some confusion in people's minds well hang on what's going on about all that other stuff and explain how they dovetail together I think what um fundamentally in principally what has happened in Victoria is we've gone down a journey of treaty or a journey to get to treaty making but that's through voice I should talk to this not to just sorry um and that's through voice what our community fundamentally said on the back of um probably the the longest and most extensive consultation process as far as public policy goes is we wanted two fundamental principles we wanted to be able to represent ourselves and we wanted to be independent of government if we were going to go down a journey of treaty which is how voice come about now why is that if we think about a footy analogy given we are in Victoria could you imagine last night the Brisbane Lions picking the team for St Kilda to play them they're not going to pick their best players I wouldn't I don't know about you but I certainly wouldn't wouldn't have made any difference maybe uh maybe as far as percentage goes but um so ultimately that was on the back of the consultations that we had conversations how we wanted to represent ourselves uh in the treaty Journey so we had stood up the first people's assembly of Victoria uh which is our elected voice here in Victoria and I've had the privilege of leading for the last three and a half years until the end of next month which will be uh which will be great and we've just finished and we've just gone to the back of our uh our second election which we have significantly grown our electoral role in voter turnout which is an amazing outcome just shows the buy-in that we've built through our community on the back of what we saw as some of the most horrific bushfires down our East Coast um and on the back of a small matter like an international pandemic which we know how hard it hit us all here um so we've gone through this mechanically and by Design John we've gone through voice treaty and Truth we haven't negotiated a treaty the treaty has long been the aspiration that we've heard in Victoria it's been the mechanism of what we've heard from our community here in Howe we improve the lives of our people what is Hope what is a future like of bringing us together and that's essentially why we called on a truth process how can you have reconciliation without an agreed um an agreed history of what happened in this country you can't reconcile if you haven't been able to have the conversation about what actually happened or how that was experienced and so that's where the Europe Justice Commission come the Europe being the word for truth in the wamboamination name and it's going down an inquiry mechanism to piece together the experience as experienced by First Nations people in Victoria not there to be challenged not there to be fact checked by you know no offense art but all the anthros out there but um to collate a truth of what they understood to be or what they had experienced vicariously or transgenerationally through the trauma of colonization and invasion in the country and we got to the process of delivering a tree negotiation framework a treaty Authority a self-determination fund which is the ecosystem for treaty making depoliticized we've got bipartisan support a truth telling process as I said through Europe Justice Commission and the first people's assembly which is now going into negotiations of what treaty may look like that's Victoria but that's not I mean it's different on a national the national sphere but what was important obviously every other state has almost every other state has now commenced a similar process following Victoria's lead is just the point I wanted to interrupt to make absolutely and um why we had bipartisan support was a fundamental belief that Aboriginal people were best placed in the driver's seat to determine their Destiny especially when it comes to issues that disproportionately impact them to this government in Victoria's credit they LED Aboriginal voices carry the reform and that's why it's been successful and the bipartisanship and this is now my political commentary came from the National Party within the Coalition opposition the Liberals couldn't see why it was important the Nationals did and the Nationals said well we actually do have indigenous constituents the Liberals by and large don't this matters to us and if we're in a coalition we're telling you we want to support it and make it bipartisan and it's a great credit I think to Peter Walsh and I see Marianne Thomas your local member who's the minister for healthy Andrews government is nodding it's a great credit to the National party that they were prepared to do that [Applause] and and it costs some skin for the liberal party there were people in the Liberal Party who bitterly opposed it but they were told too bad that's a bit of editorializing from me Marcia what is it about I mean Canada's way down this path New Zealand's way down this path the United States way down this path what is it about Australia I mean my father a hundred years ago going to school in Wellington New Zealand was taught Maori culture and language we're not doing it yet what is it about Australia that's left us behind that's a very big question John uh and I'd just like to say in my defense that I did an undergraduate degree with a double major in anthropology and I did my PhD largely in anthropology uh but I actually graduated from Macquarie University in the school of Earth Sciences but examined by anthropologists and the First Nations uh political scientist and I've been an Engaged Anthropologist all my life you won't find me losing a land claim I think I lost one in Cape York so and I've moved into medical anthropology in recent years so it's not the discipline of anthropology it's actually you know the people behind the degree that matter you can have competent anthropologists and highly incompetent anthropologists EG the team on the Yori Ora case uh he famously lost that now I think part of the answer to your question lies in this issue how much do Australians know about their own history well I want to say about Rachel that she is in fact a leader but she's a very subtle leader all leaders need good followers you know yeah well actually Rachel made a television history series the first Australians an eight episode television series on SBS it's still being shown and there were books and teachers resources that accompanied it and from all that has been said to me by people who've watched the series I was one of the Talking Heads in it um like it's very clear that tens of thousands of Australians did not know anything about this history um and I'm now involved in a national indigenous curricular project precisely because generations of Australians have learned a very warped view of Australian history when I was at school in primary school you know 60 something years ago uh the what was taught in school was that the Aborigines had passed um smooth the pillow of a Dying race do you remember that pillow the dying race um the Savages were eradicated I grew up in Queensland and uh so most Australians and you and you see it you'll see it in the newspapers even today that there are some tribal Aborigines left and everybody else is you know according to Andrew ball the fake right the truth of the matter is that uh let's start with the big lie the big lies in the Constitution and the Constitution deems all the original people the Aboriginal peoples and the Torres Strait Islander peoples uh to be all members of a an imaginary race right so that's how the Constitution was constructed the except for Aborigines was removed from section 5126 with this in the 67 referendum when Australians thought they were voting for equality for Aboriginal people but in fact what happened then and most people don't know this bit and this is how you are all being deceived by the no case what happened then was that there were a series of higher Court appeals on a sacred site case a high Marsh Island case and it ended up in the high court it's called the continuary case and the High Court ruled that the Constitution could not be read to require a government to act in the best interests of any race which then John you know John Howard's government turned into uh a mandate to use the Constitution to cause harm to us the first peoples with the intervention well the intervention was actually a triple banger they use the external Affairs power because it was the Northern Territory but they suspended the racial discrimination act so that the racial discrimination act did not apply to any of the parts of the 500 pages of legislation and so that enabled them then to uh Implement policies laws and interventions such as the basics card the income quarantining and many other measures that did not apply to any other peoples in Australia race race specific it was not race specific it was specific against the Aboriginal peoples of the Northern Territory so this is what I want to say to you that Constitution was written in the 19th century at the peak of the Australian Colonial period and remember back then it was only in Victoria and New South Wales the way there was a majority of average of white people of colonists because they had managed to eliminate most of the peoples in these in this part of the World by then all people had died from diseases such as measles smallpox the influence various influenzas but in Queensland the north of South Australia as it was then throughout South Australia Western Australia the tasmanians had suffered the genocide already and the Torres Straits the majority of people were still indigenous and the Constitution was constructed so that the white colonists in Victoria New South Wales who would have been paying taxes into the Commonwealth did not have to destroy distribute those taxes across the states and territories to everybody so in order to confine the distribution of taxes to White Australians they put the race causes in the Constitution and so everybody who was non-white was deemed a member of a race and Aborigines in particular small white Aborigines as in the pre-67 Constitution All Peoples called Aborigines were deemed to be members of a race but here's the thing there is no such thing as race we've mapped the human DNA there is no biological phenomenon that fits the concept of race race is a social construct from the Imperial and Colonial period it's a fiction and today there is no reputable science who can tell you that this race exists or that race exists because that's not what the human genome tells us so the people who are running the no case keep talking about race they're the ones talking about race they're telling you that we the yes case are trying to cause a racial division but you see what we're actually trying to do is we can't even eliminate the racism from the Constitution because as I said Abbott and Bill shorten rejected our expert panel recommendation and this is very important to understand at that meeting we were all told to go away and think again so Noel Pearson did and he wrote uh an essay called a rightful place in which he argued that all right if we cannot eliminate if if the parliamentarians and the Constitutional experts and not all agree with this but there are some people who think they're more expert than others EG Greg Craven um he's not a practicing lawyer right so no but this is here's where all the arguments are coming um all the others say this is you know this is a misreading of it all but the what Noel said was this all right if we can't eliminate racism from the Constitution if we all say no we're not allowed to do that let's just have a measure that limits the impact of the racism in the Constitution as the overriding law that enables the parliament to Mike Lewis that can cause detriment to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples so his idea of the voice was a way to give Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people a representative body to say to the parliament well look this law is going to impact badly on Aboriginal people and not only is that a racist thing to do it would have a harmful effect on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in X Y and Z way right so it's a the barest minimum mechanism it's the most minimal mechanism that anybody can think of to limit the ability of the parliament to pass racist laws not only racist laws but laws directed at Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people that are intended to cause harm as the intervention was and there are various other laws that do as well but I could sit here for hours telling you about those so what we're proposing is a limit on racism it's not even an end to racism it's merely a limit on racism now not only does the concept of race not exist it's there's no evidence for it what we're up against is not race but racism so The Hangover from the 19th century where We Were cast as Savages as primitive peoples with whom no treaties could be negotiated and that's what teranurius means terranoius which was overthrown by the marble number two decision of the high court said that's not a concept that fits with a modern day democracy um and it's totally rejected so the high court rejected Terra nois which was the view the 19th century view that our peoples were too primitive to negotiate a treaty or any kind of settlement so the nub of the problem is this our entire country has a kind of overhang of racist 19th century ideology and law including constitutional law and that's the Paradigm okay so let's get unconscious of the time and there's some um practical issues that have been raised in the questions that you've all submitted and again and again the same issues have been coming up partly from politicians and partly also from media commentators and people who are some of the so-called experts as Massey just pointed out so Marcus take us through one of the main criticisms that we hear from people who oppose the voice from both the indigenous dissenters I'll call them but also from a lot of so-called well self-proclaimed and self-described well-meaning commentators politicians bureaucrats all sorts of people is they say oh it's not going to make any practical difference it's purely symbolic and why would you bother take us through why your view is that that's misconceived well that no wouldn't they so let's all just go home um ultimately what does history tell us history tells us that we've seen consecutive governments and consecutive failure we've seen what we haven't seen an opportunity whoops and there's been multiple political arguments right so I'm probably a bit close to that mic there was one this week floating around about you know funding where we know if there's a voice in place it's worst case scenario would be cost neutral because when you start aiming for the critical mass and the critical mass is advice from the people it impacts most our most vulnerable in our community you start achieving outcomes and start actually implementing solutions that will change the status quo and the lives of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people so it's easy politics John it's easy to say this isn't going to work I don't like it because it doesn't fit with their political ideology or people just like want something to write up Ed's about um you know and there's numerous reasons why people are opposing it illegitimate reasons as far as you know they're self-motivated But ultimately we can talk about the politics the side of the no the site of the yes all that matters right now is regardless if you're made a decision you're voting yes or no is your ability to talk to each other as Australians we need the conversation to start of where people can engage and go okay I might be sitting here you might be sitting there what is a country or what does a future look like that our kids and grandkids will inherit that can actually make a difference we're all about supporting the young Underdog and Affair go why is that not the case for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people why is it so difficult we know the statistics we know the outcome ultimately what's important in this debate is not the politics but it's our ability as a thriving democracy to have a conversation with our neighbors and our colleagues whether it's at our kitchen table in our lunchrooms down the local pub football netball Club wherever it is we need to start talking to each other about what this opportunity is and what it can achieve type in the field of aged care disability care and lots of other fields of the provision of services by government there's a phrase that's used all the time which is nothing about us without us Rachel is is that what this boils down to is it as simple as that um yeah I think um as Marcia described Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders are one of the few groups that have special laws made about us and because we are 3.8 percent of the population who tiny minority our vote doesn't really count it doesn't have the weight of influence apart from perhaps places like the Northern Territory where we're 30 so democracy influencing democracy is difficult for us and so when laws and policies are made about us often they're made um uh in a number of ways one they they're they're made uh very far away from the communities which they affect so literally thousands of kilometers away um from the places and also they're often quite a uniform when our communities have very diverse needs and so um what the voice hopes to do is bring voices from Regional Australia as Marcy is described Grassroots voices to the table so that they can offer their expertise and lived experience into both the Parliamentary process so when laws are made about us and also into importantly the executive of government into the bureaucracy because that's where most of the businesses of government is done and most of the planning is done about program design and program delivery so we say that well look we live we live in these places we have built up expertise over time what we would like to be able to do is speak to the bureaucrats when they're designing programs and say hey we think things could be done in a better way so in central Australia where I'm from here's an example very briefly recently they changed the liquor laws and the local Aboriginal medical service Congress was pleading with them to do it in a different way um and so this has happened in labor governments in Coalition governments in all forms of government it's not specific to one government those views weren't um taken on board and we saw all of the effects of um those restrictions being lifted in a very detrimental way recently those restrictions were reimposed and we've seen rates of crime and domestic violence dropped by 30 percent in Alice Springs now if those voices had been listened to it might have been done differently at the moment my community would like three issues looked at one is the nutrition and Aboriginal community stores we pay 52 percent more than any other Australians for our fresh fruit and vegetables we need to do something about that and we also want to impose greater tariffs on high sugar products in that are coming into our communities soft drinks Marcy talked about that diabetes too is have a huge impact in our communities and lowers our life expectancy we want to we want to have voice on those issues we also want to have voice on housing and having more autonomy around our housing because one in 20 people are homeless in the Northern Territory have very high rates of homelessness because of the low level of housing availability so these are things that would make a real difference in our lives in an everyday way and our organizations and people know this they have the data they have the lived experience that's why they want to have a voice at the table when programs are designed now it's very important to know that what we are asking it's so modest it's almost embarrassing right because all we're asking for is that advice to be heard so it's not a veto over Parliament it's not a third chamber of parliament it's just for us to be able to make representations to Parliament okay so take us through the next step is if if what lake tires wants is different to what burula wants which is different to what kananaro wants or or wherever it might be as we go around all those different and complex interactions that make up indigenous Australia how do you after let's let's assume you get the yes vote and then you have to set this thing up how do you get that variety of views to feed into a decision-making body well indigenous people have been very good at organizing themselves and writing endless reports and giving advice the problem is is that that advice has not been given much weight gets ignored and that's that's the problem right um the important thing about constitutional enshrinement and this is why we're asking for enshrinement because of course we could set up this body any day of the week through legislation right it can be done now but the reason we see constitutional enshrine is two things one is that when that advice is given and if the referendum is successful our views will have the weight of the Australian people behind them the moral weight and that is something politicians actually listen to they're not going to listen to 3.8 percent of the population they may not listen to the women in my community but they'll listen better if Australians say You must hear them so that's why constitutional instrument is important this thank you the second reason the second reason is that although they may be able to legislate the form of the voice and master you describe one option which is you know 34 or 37 regions going up to a body of 24 and it might that might change um depending on what the government does the enshriment means that whatever the form of The Voice it will always be there all right and that is significant gives us a respect like it gives us a respectable place in our Democratic process we have been disrespected and it gives us a voice legitimacy because it's in the Constitution the reason I mentioned the report my dad had written because it was so so much work so much effort so much aspiration had gone into that report and there's so many of those reports but they have been disregarded so constitutional environment gives respect to the voice it gives it gives it's immensely in the process and the moral weight of the Australian people ensures that it will be considered so that's why it's important Marcus yeah I'll just um I completely agree with um what Rachel said it's significantly modest um it's we've seen some debate in the parliament over the last two weeks around you know what it might make or might not make representations on that'll be at its discretion but what it does is three things it'll have conversations completely fine in a democracy it will make representations to the parliament and the Parliament or the executive will make a decision on whether it acts on that but right now that a bait from that side is it just doesn't want to listen but pretending that it doesn't want to have to act but all their argument is they don't want to have to listen if I think about the Victorian example through the first pickles assembly of Victoria and your question around how does it come to a decision on what it's hearing you'd apply the same Principle as you would across any democracy and that is whatever the voice is whatever structurally it looks like or composition it is it must represent the community it serves how they deliver deliberate have the conversations make decisions on what they take to government will be a matter for them but it will represent the community it serves giving it the ability to reach into every corner of this great country to understand what the issue is to thread the eye of the needle on what that advice looks like to actually make government better in its decision making for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and Marcia the concern expressed in some quarters has been oh well um if it's only advisory what's the point and we've heard about how many reports are written and get ignored so how do you get the balance right between on the one hand getting hurt and on the other hand not being not being ignored but at the same time not dictating the government mandated must do this that or the other it's interesting isn't isn't both the no case led by Peter Dutton and Jacinda price and Warren mundine say that the voice will be too powerful and take away the rights of all you know 90 97 of Australians of three percent of people can have an advisory body and on the other side the progressive no case are saying that you know what we're proposing is a toothless tiger so where does the truth lie well the truth is actually very simple and that is and of course they're misrepresenting our democratic system to Australians both both of the no cases of misrepresenting our democratic system most people don't know how laws are made and they don't know the process so there are a number of committees in Parliament and various kinds of committees but there are two committees that see all legislation the bill scrutiny committee and the human rights committee so all legislation has to go to those two committees and then they make reports uh to the parliament on every bill and uh what we recommended in our voice co-design process was that a parliamentary committee like the bill scrutiny committee or the human rights committee be set up in Parliament and that that committee would receive the voice the Voice's advice its formal written advice now when a policy you know it starts as a somebody's thought bubble it goes through a very long process um and eventually makes it in you know if it's successful if it gets through all the Hoops it makes it into Parliament and a bill is drafted so there's a very long time and a whole lot of steps between the thought bubble and a draft Bill going to the the bill scrutiny committee there might be a white paper there might be a green paper there might be an interdepartmental committee there might be a public inquiry um and uh or there could be a royal commission um and as everybody knows even Royal commissions are ignored uh and so we also advise that therefore the advice should the voices advice the national voice should be available at any time to you know departments government departments to seek advice during the formation of policy before it gets to the bill stage so that's what we advised now Rachel makes a good point what we advised may not be the outcome should there be a a successful referendum the entire structure of the voice and its purpose and so on would be legislated by the parliament by the federal Parliament they set the rules they switch all of the rules and they said all of the limitations on The Voice and they can change it from and they can it can be changed at any time by the parliament they can fine tune it they can expand it they can contract it depending on what's happening at the time and so the Constitutional question is merely a hook you know recognition through a voice for the to empower them the parliament to legislate for a voice and it can do that in any way that it likes there's no guarantee that our advice as the voice co-design group or any other group is going to be listened to by the parliament so none of us know what the voice will look like and you know our prime minister can't answer Peter dutton's Relentless questioning about what will the voice look like because it's up to Parliament it's not up to the Prime Minister Peter Dutton has a say in what it looks like while saying you know I demand you tell me what it looks like well his side could write a a draft Bill too they can they could write a draft Bill and say we want the voice to look like this yep right so you you started with the question you know what if the tongarongs say we want this and down at Lake ties they say we want that and up at Uluru they say no we want that and how is that going to be resolved that probably will happen won't it well let's have a look at that sensibly what do governments do for us at the local level you know they do rubbish removal and you know dog licensing and so on um and the state government has these responsibilities there are some responsibilities that the states don't have they have no responsibility for defense right for instance or and and and the Commonwealth has other responsibilities highly defined and limited responsibilities and that's in the Constitution and that's in the Constitution that's set out in the Constitution that's the rule book it's the big rule book so therefore the what we recommended was a way for a national voice to advise the federal government according to constitutional rules and tradition the tradition of the parliament with its committees and for the regional bodies to advise their state and territory governments according to the laws of those States and territories and the Constitutions of those States right and in fact I want to say this every state constitution recognizes Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people now already already and you asked you asked before why is Australia so far behind every other jurisdiction in the world that is a settler state and has no accommodation no settlement with its indigenous people like Canada or New Zealand or the United States I've recently been in Taiwan which was uh colonized first by Han people from mainland China and then they were colonized by the Japanese and then China shakespe people came in the late 40s and now they the present-day Taiwanese people have uh the you know the Chinese people have recognized the indigenous peoples of Taiwan in their constitution even in Taiwan they have constitutional recognition most people don't know that but there are many constitutions in the world that recognize their indigenous people um and it's just Australia that doesn't and Australia doesn't have a treaty either I think Edie massages quickly on that comment you made about that recognition is already in our state and territory constitutions it's important to say that that is just a symbolic form of recognition it is a symbolic form of recognition and what we're all arguing for a meaningful form of constitutional recognition and that is what the voice is so you also you know you want to everybody's puzzled by you know what if he wants that and she wants that and I want something else we are not a race I've explained that to you but we are members of peoples arenda kulkaroon I'm Iman bijura and there are commonalities now what are the commonalities the commonalities are things like decent food nutritious food accessible at a reasonable price to avoid diabetes 2 which is causing not just kidney failure epidemic but all of the problems that go with kidney failure epidemics like Mass disability um housing everywhere in the Aboriginal world there is a housing shortage and everywhere in the Aboriginal world is a history of Injustice and discrimination and so these are the commonalities so the national voice will not deal with local issues or Regional issues in our in our report but only with issues of national priority and the regional issues would be dealt with by the regional bodies that's what we recommended our report might never see the light of day again you know people may completely change it and the Parliament will come up with something else but I go to our report because we did consult thousands of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people about it and we believe that we've reflected their views accurately so we're peoples there were there are now 600 language varieties we call them language varieties because say in the earned a speaking World there are five or six varieties of Aranda right s right uh all of the languages in the bijura world there were lots of smaller language speaking groups they've all been taken over by bidra and there are many peoples in Australia who are no longer able to speak their language but we have language revitalization programs so we're not a race we're a complexity A diversity of peoples with our own languages and our own traditions and customs now over where um uh the iron to leave they have very strict men's and women's rituals right they have men's rituals and women's rituals men's songs and women's songs and Rachel's documented and recorded the women's songs and by sitting with uh women who remember all of those songs and recording them over weeks and weeks and weeks in met in the Eastern side of the country we don't have that men's and women's dichotomy um it's well there are some of it but it's not as intense and and as strict uh there might be women's you know places for birthing women's places for healing but not the really you know Universal men's and women's business on the east side of the country that's not the case um and you know that's why initiation on the east side of the country is very different from an initiation on the other side of the line that runs from the Gulf down to south Australia very different um so we have this huge cultural diversity as well as well as linguistic diversity and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples want to save their languages their cultures their important cultural places and their cultural Traditions they are very very different but the overriding principle is the protection of our Traditions languages and cultures so what is similar so how do you go about doing that you have a similar law for the protection uh of those things only one state has an Aboriginal language act to preserve languages and that's New South Wales when Noel Pearson wrote a rightful place he was very mindful of preserving his own language everything is driven by his own concerns right naturally enough so he wanted to preserve goodie image there and he's done a good job of of that but he wanted in the Constitutional change of the expert panel the recognition of first people's languages that didn't see the light of day but a lot of what people are concerned about is that sort of thing as well and while we can't have it in the Constitution if there was the recognition of the voice The Voice could make a recommendation for a national first people's language law to protect languages yep a language and they are 600 language varieties it doesn't matter that she says and we say yeah what matters is that our languages are preserved okay Ryan oh sorry our yeah sorry our okay so Rachel we've got a number of questions still on our list to get through and one of them I'm sure you can swipe away fairly quickly there's an argument raised from time to time that this will create an expensive parallel bureaucracy and therefore we should oppose the voice because it's going to only bog down the work of government and this is people coming from people who are in the biggest expensive most large bureaucracy um which is ironic um so we feel that it's very there was an argument that's been had in Parliament about whether the voice should be able to give it make representation to either the Parliament and the and or the executive right there's a lot of talk about that in Parliament and people were saying get rid of the talking to executive the public service which means the public service and ministers but indigenous people wanted that very clear constitutionally because they want to do exactly the opposite in creating a big bureaucracy they want to cut through the bureaucracy you know they want to cut through that mountains of red tape and layers of decision making in people and discussion in la la to be able to speak directly from the Grassroots straight to the people who design the programs made about us and for us and so yes of course there will be some Administration you know there will be a Secretariat that organizes the travel and books the accommodation of when those people come to Canberra if they might you know the national voice might come to Canberra say four times a year and so they'll need a small bureaucracy to do that they will probably require some staff to develop policy and research as any uh Advisory Group would be uh required to do so yes there will be a small Administration to support it um but it's the plan is that it cuts through bureaucracy and that it actually uh by designing programs that are more effective we hope that it actually will reduce waste and spending from Bad programs could I say something about it there's no shortage yes please do because I don't know if you're watching Utopia um but totally right it's totally correct that's how it works um and you know what happens in in government and it happens in every government is that public servants are beholden to their ministers public servants are not beholden to you or me right no way in the world that's not how it works they are obliged to serve their ministers and so if a minister says oh and you've seen it in Utopia right let's have a policy on XYZ you know the big announcement announcement and tells the public servant we're going to have X Y and Z this is the new policy the public servant will do it it doesn't matter how stupid it is um it doesn't matter how unachievable it is or wasteful or wasteful and then it's the public servant's job to to shape it so that it looks like it's happening right um and and very often it doesn't happen at all and that's what's been happening in Aboriginal Affairs for years and years and years since decades right the and and in fact it was Rachel's father who was the very first Aboriginal head of a uh government Department the department of Aboriginal phase but that department did not come into existence until I think 1972 or three yeah that's right uh because what happened around that oh that's right that was the whitlam government yes boss it followed it followed the 67 referendum which enabled the Commonwealth to make laws for Aborigines prior to 67 the Commonwealth could not make any laws for Aborigines because of the racism in section 51. once it was able to make laws and it it did so but it couldn't do so without a department giving advice so first of all they had a council of Aboriginal affairs with you know stanner and those those followers on it all white fellas right very nice white fellas they were too anthropologists uh well um the the the head of it was nugget Coombs he was an economist and and he was you know wonderful man yeah sorry he was a terrific man terrific man yeah fantastic and uh then they advised on the creation of a department so the very first Department of Aboriginal Affairs was set up in 72 or 73 and Rachel's dad became the head of it now departments then don't write policy Minister governments come into power on a platform and say what the policies will be and you know they can make up any they like and that's what they do you'll remember that uh malbr was an ex-vietnam vet and had a very you know chain of command military commander kind of approach it was his idea to put the Army into Northern to the Northern Territory to keep the Aborigines in line they sent the Army into the Northern Territory under the intervention right what was the point of that invading your own look at look it up in Utopia um but it also mastered it'd be pronounceable but the thing is it's sort of generation of kids that their parents were rubbish and only people and so much child abuse according to John Howard and Mel Bruff and then what happened oh then it all comes out about you know all the churches and then you have a royal commission and thousands of victims come out of the woodwork so you know the the the handful of cases that the too much uh that the little children a sacred report looked at were insignificant compared to the findings of the royal commission into the institutional abuse of children and that came after John John Howard and malbr's big thought bubble right the intervention let's send in the Army set things back further than anything else so you know John Howard saw us as the enemy malbr saw us as the enemy and dare I say it Constable Roth saw us as the enemy and that's the kind of thinking look that's the reference to the police officer in Alice Springs Frontier has ended we are not the enemy okay but that's something that you know the likes of John Howard and Peter Dutton don't get because they you know they have the police military model of controlling the natives that's why we need the voice because people need to be who who are living in extreme poverty and that's about a third of our population need to be able to have a say to Parliament that is not warped and shaped by a bureaucrat reporting to a minister who wants to build you know a bridge to New Guinea or build a pipeline across Australia Marcus um [Applause] I guess one real I guess one real example on your question the size of bureaucracy and the cost um I couldn't imagine it costing as much as the Great Barrier Reef Foundation or as [Music] um you know four people 400 million dollars we're not talking that type of of funding or the hundreds of millions of dollars that have been given to the pastoralist associations to fight native Title claims or the hundreds of millions spent on nauru where nobody will be in detention anyway we are moving away from the subject the choice Rachel let me ask you you're you're at the very epicenter of some of the twoing and throwing in the national capital um do you accept the the sincerity by those who say that at the very core of their objection to the voice is their concern for the well-being and progress of indigenous Australia do you accept that as a sincere expression by them even though they seem when they're all the questions there is that your question when they're there in power for nine years nothing happened and as soon as they're in opposition they say oh hang on that's not the way to do it I think that's a loaded question and I don't want to get into Party politics because I'm afraid this has been dominated by Party politics for far too long it's got nothing to do with Aboriginal people this is a question for the Australian people and it's very simple do you recognize the Deep time connection to country of First Peoples if the answer is yes to that then yes do you believe that the most impoverished people in this country should have a say when laws and policies are made about them to improve them and if the answer is yes to both of those we just forget about the Party politics labor Coalition Green Independence whatever you are this is about the Australian people deciding about their Constitution and the less we talk about those politicians the better that's why I'm here you know thank you [Applause] I mean Rachel's spot on and I will indulge in Party politics for just one second um bar a couple I don't think any politician in Canberra sits comfortable with the statistics of what's happening to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children across this country no it's it's not possible to not anybody can well I'll be political the best health Minister we ever had was Wooldridge who was in you know it was a liberal party Minister Michael Wooldridge Michael Wooldridge was the best health Minister we ever had yes um and he was you know that was because he was a doctor you know and I'm very sensible John Herron was too before him he's not a good Minister we've had Fraser you know he was a decent man we've had Fred Cheney who was a decent man on the right side of politics who've had good and good people on both sides of politics and Ken white who's resigned but you know what we're trying to get away from is this political football sure so that's why I don't like being drawn into conversations about but all parties use us as they do that's right they all do and now the greens use us as a political footage that's right and Pauline Hanson uses us as affordable football and what we want to escape is being the political football that's right at every election and you know this idea that you know our voice is going to cost too much money is just part of the political football play we've got to remember it's got nothing to do with reality because what the voice will do is provide scrutiny on government spending effective spending on taxpayer money rather than you know splashing it around they actually call it the cash Splash you know that when it comes to the end of the financial year departments have all this Aboriginal Affairs money left over and they they call that end of financial year period the cash Splash and they call up their mates the pastoralist Association Church trust football clubs politicians-wise Pottery Pottery funding and then shovel it out the door before the end of the financial year so this is what we're trying to avoid and every government does it it doesn't matter what stripe they are we need to stop playing around with Aboriginal Affairs in this way and have Aboriginal voices who want good food in their stores decent housing shaving their languages and it doesn't matter what government that's why we need the voice because we need Aboriginal voices to tell parliaments and the executive government the sensible policies that need to be implemented not the crazy stuff not the crazy stuff that you know is drawn from a 19th century Paradigm of us being ungovernable okay Rachel there's also I'll come to you Marcus I just want to summarize that yeah this is why this was the Uluru statement from the heart was an invitation to the Australian people an invitation from indigenous Australia to the rest um there's much frustration in those circles of I think represented by the majority of people in this room people of Goodwill towards the yes case that um support seems to be slipping in the absence of the formal launch of the campaign now the no case have been Amplified for the last few months and by and large uncontradicted by the formal yes campaign that hasn't even launched yet so can you talk us through why that strategy has been adopted and what it means from here are these questions from the room though no we've used all the questions okay good I just want to check because you know I want to make sure that this is productive for you the questions from the room have all been dealt okay good thank you sorry to be the policeman um a director by Nature so I'm very bossy um uh this is a very ambitious thing that we are doing this is trying to get to 151 electorates all at the same time in the next four months 18 million people in a normal political campaign you look at three seats you know that are the marginal seats and you try for those you know this is every seat across Australia and not only do we have to get a majority of Voters in every States some of you might not be aware that in a referendum you then have to get a majority of the states not including the territories so we have to get four of the Six States to win this that's why people don't want to go to referendums because they're so hard to win so it's a very high risk moment and the way that these things are achieved is through conversations and that is why we are all here that's why we give up our time like you have today to come and have meaningful respectful conversations with each other now it's much easier to win something by striking fear into people's hearts saying that you will lose something that race will divide the country it's much easier to win by sowing doubt and confusion and fear and the no campaign has done that since January and they are attacking people in a range of ways our challenge with the yes campaign is to speak respectfully and honestly and talk about the facts and those those conversations need to be in-depth conversations face-to-face conversations like this where information is shared and people can make their own minds up now that is a much more difficult thing to do than what the no campaign is doing they are throwing mud and they are throwing fear now we believe that this isn't a crucial moment in our country where we can step forward and we need to do it together and so there is you cannot see it but there are thousands of conversations happening like this around kitchen tables in Halls like this around the country and what I would ask of you is that if you feel you know what you think and if you feel that you think this can be a positive thing and if you want to stand with the majority of indigenous Australians who are asking for quite a modest proposal just to be heard I ask you to become active because the campaign that we talk about is 30 people how can 30 people change 18 million people's minds we cannot do it on our own this constitution was not written by indigenous people but we are trying to improve it and we need Australian people to take responsibility for their constitution as well this is not the campaign's job it is all of our job so I'm asking you in this moment and I know that this is just an information session but I'm so I'm going a little bit out of the thing I'm asking you to help us to have conversations like this with your communities with your families with your groups and give them the information they need to be better informed to make a decision that I hope will improve the lives of indigenous people and reflect the true identity of the nation so we can't do it online there is or come to you Marcus in your showbag there's a resources list and there's a number of opportunities in fact there's countless opportunities for people to translate their passion and their concern into action and this is a public meeting for information it's not a meeting to recruit but if after this meeting you feel the need to do more than come to the hall in Wood end on a Saturday afternoon that sheet of paper is an introduction that you can then take to the next step and the Victorian women's trust have established the kitchen table conversations Faith groups sporting groups state governments including the liberal government in Tasmania local Council major employer groups big business trade unions Civic Society across the entire Spectrum are preparing to be part of that campaign it's all going on behind the scenes as Rachel said there's some frustration from people saying well what what what's the s case doing that's what the yes case has been doing it's been doing an enormous amount of work and it's waiting for the button to be pushed for I think we think the middle of October do we not we think so we've got just over 100 days to do this and I think it's important you know um that this won't actually affect most Australians at all they might feel better about their constitution because it's not turning away from the past and that might make you feel better as an Australian that your Constitution has been modernized and is more inclusive so that will make a difference like emotionally I think to most Australians it'll certainly make a difference to generations of Australians coming up but this will make a difference to Aboriginal people yep and Taurus chat others it make a very significant difference so I think you know it's important to know that we will all still have one vote we will all be still equal before the law but that in this modest way the invitation that indigenous people have made to the Australian people as mask Market said has been answered and that will be a moment of great unity in the country the invitation has been offered by indigenous people it has been accepted by our fellow Australians and our country has moved on and we can do that in 120 days it's right upon us like the moment is upon us right now Marcus exciting is it a bit like the voluntary National survey that wasn't a referendum on same-sex marriage there were people I remind you running around the country saying that it was going to be the end of civilization as we know it if this was to be in some way approved and it was then overwhelmingly improved and I think we can all agree here on this Saturday afternoon and would end that the sky has not fallen in and the world hasn't suddenly changed is it going to be like that are we going to wake up in the middle of October after the referendum possibly on the 14th and go well okay what was the fuss about or importantly if successful will wake up a better country whether it's the middle of October or when it is but um we've also and Rachel's hit the nail on the head we've got to remember referendums are hard they're notoriously difficult to win I think there's been eight successful referendums out of 44. um and why are they hard because a no campaign just has to create fear and confusion to win 51 of the vote our responsibility on the yes side is to make sure we reach every single Australian to understand so they have the facts and they understand what's being asked of them so when they stand in the Solitude of that box and are asked to write yes or no they know exactly what they're writing yes or no to regardless how they vote they actually know it because they need to take ownership and be part of the future that we are trying to create because this is a process of nation building and that's what's critical an opportunity to elevate our most disadvantaged in our country which is Aboriginal the people I'm talking a lot but that's why you're here well that's true but um I don't want to dominate but I think that thing that the no case is saying like just continuing that point if you don't know just vote no you know like Norm on the couch I will I don't know so just gonna die you know that is really lame you know if you're going to vote no fine vote no but no why you're voting no and be clear about the facts fine but just don't know so no like that's really would be disappointing and what we're doing is we're having a big National civics lesson in a way Marcia aren't we a lot of what you know a lot of what Rachel what Marcus knows some people in the hall but a lot of what a lot of people just don't understand how this stuff works so we've we've along the way we've got to lift people up a bit in their understanding of how the country operates do we not that's correct so you even Peter Dutton to a large extent thinks that our constitution is like the American Constitution people have been watching too much American TV and you know you you saw the anti-vaxxers during the pandemic lockdowns talking about their right to such and such an amendment of which amendment was it the Fifth Amendment the Fifth Amendment they had Fifth Amendment rights and you know there are sovereign citizens yeah and they saw they're all Sovereign citizens that's right uh and and of course you know our constitution is a very boring 78-page document you've all got a copy of yourself you have a copy of it and basically it's a you know trade and tax Arrangement it's a British colonial law imposed on Australia by the parliament in Westminster it came into effect in 1901 it doesn't guarantee you a right to vote it does not guarantee you a right to free speech you no nobody has a right to free speech under our constitution nobody has a right to vote under our constitution it doesn't mention the prime minister it doesn't mention local government most of our Lives most of what affects us in our lives is not even mentioned in the Constitution it brought together the colonies to remove the trade restrictions across Colonial borders and it put in place a taxation system and a commonwealth government to allow a National Defense Force I mean they're the three main things I suppose there are other bits and pieces a white Australia policy uh well actually the exclusion of all Aboriginal people and non-whites Asians asiatrics through their race power 5126 which still is effectively a race power and section 25 is a hangover from the uh the white Australia policy and amongst the first laws passed by our first parliament in 1901 was the white Australia policy you know the Australian Immigration Act was the beginning of the white Australia policy and it didn't end until the 1970s and it was actually the Liberal Party prime minister who ended it a series of them did including Harold halt and others but it went for a very very for decades and there are still hangovers of it in our Constitution and in our laws so you know most Australians don't know what our constitution says and they don't understand this point about constitutional entrenchment of the recognition of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the first peoples through the establishment of a voice which would have the ability to make representations on matters that affect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people to the Parliament and the executive government it is the barest of Rights for First Peoples to be recognized we were totally excluded in the 1901 Constitution we could now have if people voted yes a constitution that recognizes 65 000 years of our history it would still remain essentially a British document nobody's taking anything away from the British by recognizing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and one would hope that the people who are the descendants of non-british people would feel that the constitution recognizes them too so a lot of the no case is actually driven by a view that somehow the britishness of the Constitution is being affected that's not the case at all we by recognizing us as the first peoples and 65 000 years of human history here this will make it an Australian Constitution a modern Australian Constitution that fit would be fit for the 21st century and for all Australians so you know it's and what we're proposing doesn't take away from anybody else in any way at all and let's just go through some of the really silly arguments will Aborigines have the right to tell government what to do about commissioning submarines under the orcas Arrangement and parking and parking fines and parking will Aborigines have the right to take away your land and impose parking fines on you and make you pay the rent no no and no the the voice would be able to give advice to the Parliament and to the executive government on matters that strictly affect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and affect them differently and affect them differently from from any laws that because the argument there is oh well everything affects Aboriginal people to which the explanations know it's about when they're affected differently and it's we're all subject to Australian laws yes the Australian law says you know uh that everybody has a right to vote under the Australian electoral act it's not in the Constitution remember it's under the Australian electoral Act then everybody has a right to vote according to that act what we say is not going to take that away from you we can't take that away from you what we can do is say Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people ought to have access to polling booths access to interpreters to interpret electoral papers but we can't affect your or any you know General Australian right we can only limit the voices advice as the question is framed look at the way it's framed look at the exact wording it's strictly relating to matters that specific to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people not your right to own land not your ability to drive a car around illegally not any you know the power of the Commonwealth government to commission submarines only those matters that specifically affect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and those arguments remind me of the claims made after marbo and the high court that you were going to lose your backyard and all that sort of nonsense the scare campaign it's the same sort of nonsense Marcia thank you it's been absolutely fantastic to have you on the stage I just want to invite Marcus and Rachel to have in the same way as you just did then a kind of final word for a moment we are out of time we have covered all the questions and I'm getting the nod from Samantha to wind it up so just a final comment Marcus I'll keep mine short so mine is just sorry I'm screaming at the mic mine is pretty simple find the facts understand the information understand what the referendum's about talk to your neighbors your colleagues your friends your families have the conversation regardless of where you sit make sure that and make sure everyone in this country has an ability to talk to each other about what this exactly is and what the ask is Rachel um well I just wanted to thank you actually all for coming out and being part of this conversation I was very moved to see that this is like a full Town Hall I just think that's so impressive so I just wanted to really give my appreciation to thank you for being interested in this subject I I personally want to thank everybody on the local organizing committee and all the volunteers who made this possible I know how much work went into it and people stayed up day and night to make certain things happen and I'm very very grateful it's a wonderful Community thank you foreign and as well as acknowledging the the greatness of the three people who have spoken to us today and all the other acknowledgments there is an appetite to modernize our constitution well beyond for instance the idea that you can't have people in Parliament who are dual citizens remember all of that kerfuffle someone was a New Zealand Citizen and an Australian citizen therefore they're not eligible there's a whole lot of nonsense in our Constitution and made this exercise develop an appetite for us to have a longer conversation about making it fit for purpose for the days we live in now rather than those days of 120 130 years ago I hand you back to Samantha and thank you all very much for your contributions thank you | Insights on Nature | UCg0iLtubR3WCNSomiTCyYXA | 2023-08-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 15,250 | 84,351 |
VJ7_FSmaA1Q | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VJ7_FSmaA1Q | How True is Netflix's Dahmer Series? Part 4 #shorts #dahmernetflix #dahmer #netflix | CNN producer claims Netflix show depicting his life and horrific crimes is not factually accurate emmy-winning producer Nancy Glass who interviewed the horrific sewer murderer Jeffrey Dahmer in prison argues that the show detailing his life and atrocities is inaccurate Evan Peters portrays Dahmer who is battered to death by a fellow inmate at Portland's Columbia Correctional Institution in 1994. emmy-winning producer Nancy Glass who was granted a rare opportunity to interview the killer for CNN's Inside Edition in 1993 claims its Riders were given a degree of poetic license in order to bring his horrible narrative to the screen speaking to the Australian radio show Kyle and Jackie O on Wednesday she detailed each of its perceived inaccuracies with many focusing on Dahmer's strain relationship with his father Lionel she claims however that the grisly details of his murdering spree in which he killed mutilated and in some cases attempted to cannibalize 17 young men between 1978 and 1991 are mostly accurate | Movie Busta | UCytp3noHVR0xC_VIiOOdRFA | 2023-01-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 163 | 1,019 |
GIdD5XiERtU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GIdD5XiERtU | Taming Your Brain through Mindfulness | I believe in the power of mindfulness to improve physical and mental health, and there's plenty of research documenting its benefits, including decreasing stress, anxiety, depression, blood pressure, and physical pain while boosting the immune system. So, practicing mindfulness is a no-brainer that I teach my clients. Mindfulness is the ability to intentionally and nonjudgmentally be open to the present moment with an attitude of curiosity. And it comes from a specific part of our brain - the mid-prefrontal cortex - right behind our forehead, which is the highest evolved part of the human brain. But many of us don't know how to harness its power, which is what mindfulness is all about. So, let's talk about the two important parts of the brain - the aforementioned mid-prefrontal cortex, which is our higher, mindful brain, and the brain stem and limbic system, which include our lower, fight-or-flight brain. Both have important roles to play for our wellness. The mindful brain sees the bigger picture of how things are in the here and now while the fight-or-flight brain is pure stimulus/response and designed to protect us from threats. Thus, the mindful brain can respond in a reflective and flexible way to present circumstances while the fight or flight brain, when triggered, can only react in a knee-jerk fashion. The problem arises when the fight-or-flight brain has become so over-reactive due to past pain and trauma that it's triggered too easily, even when there's no threat at all. Let me give an example: If I'm a lizard, which doesn't have a mindful brain, and a stimulus triggers a fight-or-flight reaction, I have no ability to shift to my mindful brain to determine if the stimulus is a real threat or a false alarm. Thus, I can become trapped in fight or flight even when no threat is exists. We humans, however, have a mindful brain, and if we know how to access it, we can then determine if the stimulus triggering fight-or-flight is a real threat or a false alarm. Now, let's talk about Darren, who was severely bullied in middle school and has avoided people ever since even though he hasn't been bullied in decades. So, why does he still avoid people? Well, it's because he's been dominated by false alarms from his fight-or-flight brain just like a lizard. However, Darren is not a lizard, so there's hope for him if he can learn to switch from his flight or flight brain to his mindful brain when triggered, so he can determine the truth of what's happening right before his very eyes: "Are the people my mind is telling me to avoid a real threat or a false alarm?" Let's take this example a little further: So, now Darren has been in therapy and practicing mindfulness when his boss says he must attend the Christmas party to meet new partners. Of course, Darren's immediate reaction comes from his fight-or-flight brain as panic and compelling thoughts of, "Danger, danger, avoid, avoid." But with his new understanding of how his brain works and after practicing mindfulness on a daily basis, Darren decides to feel the fear and go to the party anyway. Of course, this new insight from his mindful brain doesn't just make his fight or flight reaction disappear because the lower brain is a very slow learner. So, he allows himself to mindfully accept his fight-or-flight symptoms as just what his lower brain does in social situations while reminding himself he will be safe because the people at the party are not middle school bullies and he isn't a powerless child anymore. Let me repeat: The fight-or-flight brain is a slow learner, which insight alone won't change. However, by repeatedly exposing himself to social gatherings without the resulting trauma experienced as a child, Darren's fight-or-flight brain will come to associate people with safety, instead of danger. And in that way, he will be able to reprogram his lower brain and heal past trauma, so he can live more fully in the present moment. Darren's example deals with social anxiety. However, practicing mindfulness can help tame any dysfunctional lower brain reaction, including depression, shame, hopelessness, perfectionism, anger, codependency, addiction, and other forms of anxiety. Practicing mindfulness is about coming to understand how your brain works. If you'd like help learning to live a more mindful life, so you can be the best version of yourself, then visit my website, serenityonlinetherapy.com, to learn more about the online services I provide. If you liked this video, please click the Thumbs Up button and then subscribe to my channel to hear more from me. And finally, keep paying attention to your life! Until next time. | Counselor Carl | UCWTTl8jmrHrT1x0Zp6MiYHg | 2018-08-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 780 | 4,655 |
6SbRKsHDfpM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SbRKsHDfpM | Music Industry Demonic? - CHAKA KHAN On Whitney Houston Death & Clive Davis' Insensitivity! | Whitney Houston's death as well Khan had harsh words from music producer Clive Davis and his decision to continue with Saturday night's party just a few hours after Houston's death Houston was scheduled to perform there yeah that reminds me of the time I had a manager once that said to me actually said to me you know you worth more money did a party in a building where the person whose life he had influenced so so enormously and whose life had been affected by her I don't understand how that Davis discovered Houston when she was just a teenager and served as her Mentor also tonight High honors for a | EthiopianWorldNET | UC0QiEZf6R833C_L6pQChcqQ | 2012-02-14 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 112 | 606 |
Bih0whp1OWw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bih0whp1OWw | Nintendo Switch Pro Features | yes which you're gonna grow up to be a very powerful pump [Music] [Applause] [Music] doing all right before we get started with this video give it a thumbs man the light button is right around here under this video thumbs up all right the Nintendo swoosh Pro according to leaks rumors reports scheduled to come out as early as mid 2020 and as late as holiday 2020 I personally think the might of the Nintendo's console should come out before Sony and Microsoft drops that on consoles but reporting are saying as early as summer 22 and I think perfect would be at e3 launch of the device but that's not why you clicked on this video the title said matino switch Pro features and so Nintendo would be insane to launch a switch Pro and have it on the same power level give us the same exact console that we currently have and so for this video we're gonna talk about the features that should be in the Nintendo switch Pro scheduled to launch within this next year and number one the most wanted feature has to be power bro-bro most third-party games on the Nintendo switch run at lower frames and lower resolution most of the games run at a lower quality than their rival their counterparts PlayStation and Sony PlayStation and Xbox the most important thing that Tendo needs to do with this console is to give us more power better CPU and GPU so our games can at least at minimum run at 60 frames per second I understand I'm cool with a lot of games running at a lower resolution but I draw the line at gameplay I just want to K and beta K 26 frames per second you could do a Nintendo and the fact that Microsoft and PlayStation will more than likely be having some overlapping for the next two or three years possibly with the PlayStation 5 PlayStation 4 Xbox one Xbox series X this gives Nintendo an opportunity to capitalize on third-party games that will be ported to last generation consoles and so third-party so power power power I think has to be has to be important for Nintendo to receive those third-party games so I Tendo won't be left behind when it comes to porting third-party games on their platform I think Power has to be a priority now do I think the switch Pro will be on the same power level as Sony and Microsoft's next gen consoles No if they give me at least 1080p 60 frames per second I'd be good to go bro and so power has to be number one - I think all games have to be compatible across the switch family from the switch light all the way to the switch Pro I think backwards compatible so much backwards compatibility because of the same generation technically but compatibility across switch consoles how hot would you be if you just bought super tuned to on your switches tied to your Nintendo account and you were upgraded to a switch Pro you transfer all your games and a message pops up that says this game is not compatible with Nintendo switch for more than likely vice-versa third-party developers making games doom eternal well that's already coming - this is but what if doom eternal is announced with a switch Pro and you can't buy on your current switch model you would be upset bro and so I think Nintendo and this is probably gonna have to come from Nintendo where they say third party developers if you're making a game on the switch pro and has to be compatible with all current switch models Nintendo doesn't want to alienate current switch owners at least have this policy in for the first one or two years of the switch probe eventually you might have to phase out the older generation switch models but at launch there has to be cross console compatibility between switch pro and standard switch models the next thing and I already know you already know I was gonna mention it we've beaten the dead horse achievements Nintendo Cup it I beat cup it on my xbox one beginning to end got the achievements I bought it and I'd be to begin on my switch I was bummed that there weren't any achievements that I could see in my when I go to my home screen I click on my account on my switch this dude beat cup head bro I like achievements I like achievements achievements tie you to a platform hook you to a game if all things are equal with the third party game same exact game same exact experience but one game has achievements and the other one does it the one with achievements have a slight advantage I know what you dudes are gonna say I mean when no one cares about achievements narrow lane brown why are you playing games for trophies that don't mean anything brah we could have them as an option if you don't want a Chivas you could turn it off and it's a win-win all right the next thing that I think should be on the switch pro voice chat on the current switch model we have to use our cell phones we have to use a mobile device to communicate with our friends in most games now and this is what's so crazy about it some games like fortnight on the switch has native voice chat other games you have to use a mobile app it makes no sense if the switch Pro is gonna have more RAM more power you should leave space to have voice chat in games where it won't affect the quality of the gameplay I think I know why Nintendo doesn't include voice chat and a lot of their game today it requires more processing power etc give us some more power voice chat should be a standard a standard and the sushi for a chat well you don't even have to be in a game bro you can invite your friends to a party like Xbox Live and I could just hang out before the game y'all yo which I want to play today bro put y'all on man you're not up on - okay let's go bro voice yet I think should be a bus a standard the next thing that I think should be a next feature that should be on the switch pro fiends you know one of my favorite games on the switch style de breath of the wild birth of the wild - is gonna be a day one by well why can't I have a breath of the wild theme bro why can't I have a NBA 2k theme bro that baffles me right the Nintendo doesn't even have that that shouldn't take too much memory or RAM and I get it - Nintendo's credit the switch home screen simple gets us right to our games it's clean and it's fast now remember the Wii U where you clicked on play game and it took like two minutes to just get the game going on the switch it's instant and so I appreciate that but you can do a little more Nintendo and and the last feature that I think should be on in the switch Pro longer bat no not a longer battery life or longer battery life and the og switch but the same battery life that's in switch version 2 I bought the version to switch those or the switches that come in the red boxes bro the battery life on this council is insane they tend to do what Apple be doing brah all they announce we got more processing power more features more this more than and the same great battery like where battery life isn't compromised because of the power I think that would be lit I think these are some of the features that I definitely think should be in the switch pro on Twitter I asked what features would you want in a switch Pro that is not on current switch and you guys had some great great responses busting Jess in 60 frames per second on everything the homie super metal Dave game achievements 1080p 60 target 4k TV support themes bro I miss me verse and so you guys had some great responses for what you would want in the Nintendo switch pro now I want you guys in the comment section sound off let me know what you guys want in the Nintendo switch pro model what are your most wanted features sound off in the conversation below I want to know but before you go bro click that subscribe button stay up to date all things name 10 go we out boy we out of here man you're still watching this video that means you like me you really like me I gotta hook you up that's right we're having monthly giveaways $60 he shot codes for your Nintendo switch you can choose any game of your choice how do you enter one subscribe make sure you subscribe to this fire to make sure you're following me on twitter at only one place and that's it you're in for our monthly giveaways but that's not it it gets even better do you want a game with your boy everyday do you want to join our private Nintendo switch gaming discord become a member three ways to join one through YouTube there's a join button right below this video it's - through twitch twitch Prime you can do it for free or to subscribe through twitch and number three the third way to join patreon calm that /ob one place you'll thank me later also check out the swag bro links are in the description see you later [Music] | OBE1plays | UCrpVInV3uywvK-Df0fO12-Q | 2020-01-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,663 | 8,618 |
J8zwUbeHLio | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J8zwUbeHLio | Buddy is TRIPPEN...Dude has 7 KIDS with 7 different BABY MAMAS and won't take care pf ANY of them 😲😬 | hold on if y'all don't start commenting and sharing and subscribing it's gonna be me and y'all yeah stop playing with me comment hello my fault go to the video hello [Music] what's up y'all it's your girl Nick G the host and today I'm back with another reaction video before we go any further make sure y'all like comment subscribe or share this video You Dig what I'm saying with the goddamn hit your league so this is a weird situation that's going on right now and I just want to put out a quick message if you can't afford them kids quit having them you get what I'm saying it's really no need for you to have these children and you can't take care of them now this is specifically uh uh a weird situation because this man has seven children and I just would like to say there's no way you had seven of them and then decided oh damn I made a mistake like I feel like that's where this video about to go but I haven't I haven't watched this video so we about to see what's going on with the whole situation yiddy [ __ ] do it I got seven keys oh what the f what hold on to me like that oh no oh yeah I'll take a little second to find these videos don't play with me uh I need my head I got five but I work and take care of all of them I got two and I'm already stressed out oh boy let's get it I got seven kids and seven baby mamas now for the past few days I've been going live telling my story speaking my truth and a lot of women having the issue calling me a deadbeat because I tell them I was being irresponsible yeah not wearing protection but I always tell uh these women that I got pregnant that I do not want to be a father to these children and I offer to pay for the abortion majority of times they'll either take the abortion or they'll take a plan B but only these seven have kept these children yo what no no no no no no wait a minute wait I Know You Gotta Wear protection and all that other [ __ ] listen to this I don't want to wear protection I wanted to smash and I didn't want to wear a condom neither so you know I told all of my giving my abortion and I what he think like he what he's saying just make all the sense the crazy thing about it is they want me to be responsible for some children I told them I did not want now I will say Devil's Advocate sis you supposed to get rid of that now here's my thing before y'all come for me I'm not like you know just a boredom like it it's not like that I understand that puts a lot on a woman's body because I'm not trying to be insensitive you know this woman out here want to have kids that can't that may sound insensitive I ain't trying to sound insensitive but what I am saying is if he did in fact say I don't I don't want them I ain't gonna take care of them would you take the abortion is my question that I have for some of y'all would y'all take the abortion so for some years now some of them been trying to get in contact with me access denied because I I already know why you trying to get in contact with me I didn't told you I did not want them kids so don't expect me to be responsible financially emotional spiritually mentally or physically with some kids I do not want and I don't give a [ __ ] when nobody think about it you're not going to force children up on me yeah we both made the decision to lay down and have intercourse we both was irresponsible about the decisions we made that night yeah I could have pulled out but I didn't mm-hmm I mean he's telling you okay he's holding the accountability for he's saying he know damn well what come with this [ __ ] he know he played a part in it but he also told you he wanted and he also said he'll play he'll pay for the abortion people ask for the truth but don't want the truth sound like he's telling the whole truth or nothing but the truth and he tried to give her a chance and she ain't gonna take the chance now me he told me that I would have got me a uh first of all first of all whoa we wouldn't even you not about to be doing it to me without a condom and [ __ ] and then just gonna nut in me and then like that's already a lot because it's a possibility for you to get pregnant and for these women to even fall like what I have so it's so much to talk about with this I just feel as though [Laughter] I feel as though the woman has to own up to her end on this as well because I feel like he holding up to his ultimately it's the woman's body it's her decision to do whatever it is she want to do especially if she knew he was coming to her now before y'all cussed me out I know some men are just coming you know you in a tight spot you know what I'm saying um but he seems like he was very vocal about everything from the jump like if he vocal now why wouldn't he be vocal later you know what I'm saying and I also agree he does need a vasectomy but I just feel as though he came to it and was like listen I want to have sex so I want to do a raw you know what I'm saying I don't pull out and some women be thinking dudes be playing like if he say I don't pull out you're like girl boy shut up you're like oh all right I told you you know what I'm saying like ah just I just feel like he said something before this even happened like it's something like I can't and I ain't caterpillar because I'm not the one that gonna have to carry a baby for nine months I spoke too soon oh he is hell it's the woman in my opinion women should be more careful on who they sleep with because you're gonna be like one of my baby mamas trying to find me so y'all I mean is he wrong for women be to for women to be more like you know for them to watch out more with who they're having sex with we can't argue with that well I can financially support a kid or them I did not want them another thing is he's just jump offs he's the type of woman that I ain't even have to do nothing for the bad minimum but they gave me access to their body and they think I want to be a father to a child for one of them wait I don't even have no type of love for these women how do they expect me to love these children how can you put your oh Lord have mercy how can he put his meat in something that how can you come in something that you don't love like what would be the point of doing that his dick is for the community anybody that hop on that is a bad decision it's a bad day oh he probably got all kind of spirits on that meat I mean just giving it up to anybody and then just coming anybody like they're like there's so many things to talk about this hey hell y'all before y'all say oh he irresponsible he'll deadbeat he don't take accountability yeah I do he did I just don't give a [ __ ] you ain't gonna Force these children on me when I told you I ain't want them yeah I can offer to a pay for abortion but at what point can I force a woman to go get an abortion I cannot a woman say my body my choice but I say it's my life my choice before y'all try to stitch this [ __ ] and be like black man this black man that I don't give a [ __ ] I really don't no he really don't oh he absolutely don't oh he at the top of the list of don't at all do you hear me he don't care about his meat he don't care about the kids he don't care about the women and he let that be known like that [ __ ] said I know I could use protection and all that but I don't because 444 in the chat but I don't because she got to carry the baby anyway [Laughter] [Applause] oh my God ciao y'all let me know what you think down in the comment section below um this man is trash water okay and he don't care what you think anyway so what else we got to talk about but I'm done with this video love y'all appreciate y'all hell yeah [Music] | ROYALTYS WORLD | UCd-nP_MnHjozaVaiGf6JC8A | 2023-03-05 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,580 | 7,729 |
SchyHda69hI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SchyHda69hI | Santa Cruz City Planning Commission 5/22/20 | hello okay good all right woohoo sorry you like that yeah so I'm gonna call the May 22nd g20 meeting at 1:30 in the afternoon not at 7 p.m. and can we have a call to order and a roll call mr. Neilson here Spellman mr. Spellman I can see you unmute you're here say here I'm here Thank You Commissioner Dawson here Conway here Greenberg Maxwell here and Shepherd here and I take it a vision of Greenberg's action with notification yes are there any statements of disqualification any none we'll go to general business on 2021 through 2025 capital of improvement program consistency with the general plan could we have a staff report please that's genuine ma'am welcome to the Catherine Donovan's that's sure a Planning Commission meeting let me share my screen with you it's bear with me I my computer is not as fast as I would like [Music] Hey um no 2021 2025 CH e GP consistency this is the requirement of state law that local jurisdictions improvement programs be consistent with the general plan and it's considered to be consistent if it furthers the objectives and policies of the general plan and does not obstruct their attainment and as you know the general plan is the city blueprint and there are different general plans have different numbers of elements there are certain required elements and then some have other elements included our general plan has ten elements including housing historic preservation Art and Culture Community Design land use mobility economic development civic and community facilities hazards safety annoying parks recreation and open space natural resources and conservation and normally most of the CIP are in the Civic and community facilities area this time we have quite a few in the parks and recreation and open space so in the capital improvement plan there are three categories new projects ongoing carryover projects and maintenance and infill projects to existing facilities and if you looked through the CIP at all you'll notice that not everything that was listed as a new project was included in this analysis and that's because each department does their own entering into the CIP and they don't always recognize what under state law consistency review would be considered a new project so usually what happens in the CIP it's listed in new as a new project if it has a new general ledger number which does not necessarily mean it hasn't ever been seen before and so there were a number of the things that were listed as new projects that actually had already been reviewed for consistency which is why this list was not significantly longer but rest assured that we do make sure that everything gets this analysis so I have here a list of all of the projects that we analyzed and how they are consistent with the general plan I I'm not going to go over each and every one of them unless someone has a specific question about any of these projects I will just move on to the recommendation oh the finding is that the CIP is consistent with the 2030 general plan and the recommendation is that the Planning Commission emotion make the finding that the city of Santa Cruz 20 I'm sorry I did not update this this should be 2021 2025 capital improvement plan is consistent with the city's 2030 general plan if there are any questions I'd be happy to answer the commissioners have questions on the CIP I have some questions on some of the projects I'm not sure that they're that they're consistency but sort of like trying to understand what's happening the first question I hear may not be able to may or may not be able to answer that I can try okay and maybe if you can't you could find out the answer and send it to us attend yes so I'm the PDI the the CIP I had there weren't page numbers that I saw but on page 29 this PDF was the wolf master plan improvements and $200,000 is proposed for 2021 and I just wondered what since the draft dir has just been released what wasn't what that $20,000 was going to was intended to be spent on and as I remember it didn't really show the future year projects there was just 20 2021 show $200,000 and I know the walk master plan has many other improvements and I was just wondering why more weren't shown I can't answer that question for you if you have so I can't answer questions about the CIP in general those questions would need to you know the CIP is going to be going to council and that would be their time to ask the questions about them or you can reach out to this specific department I am the entire CIP is way beyond my knowledge so I guess I have a little concern that we're determining consistency of these projects with the general plan when we don't know what the projects are so like Joe Wolf's master plan improvements if it isn't clear what 200 and thousand dollars is going to [Music] provide for and you know having looked through the wok master plan there is certainly you know I think millions of dollars of improvement so it's I'm a little concerned that we don't have the ability we don't have any other staff from any of the departments here to answer those questions answer questions about their projects but we're being asked to find that it's consistent the wharfs master plan has already been found to be consistent in a previous year and you're not being asked to find that that project is consistent this year because it's already been determined in a prior year okay even though it has not been adopted I because it had to have been found to be consistent when we first approved a budget item for it which was several years ago well you know it to save time it might be easier for me to just send you my mic my questions because I'm not sure who wouldn't I guess I would have to send these various questions to different departments then if I was going to try to get an answer other um you know the finance department is sort of the overarching group that puts together the capital improvements so it's possible they might be able to answer some of your questions probably if you want a robust answer it would be better to go to the individual department but if it's a more superficial level finance may be able to answer all I don't know whether the planning department has been involved with the downtown library issue so on page 85 there's a project for lease of my 85 that's labeled downtown branch measure s and I assume that that's the rebuilding of the library downtown there showed 20 - I think measure s with the library bond that was approved there was it two years ago yeah no general bond for library improvements that ink you know and included I don't remember how many but several rebuilding you know that the Capitola library project the downtown library project and I don't know I think there were various others but I don't remember them right up well and last year CIP the downtown library project was defined as a mixed-use project this time is just being a facade facade of a downtown branch measure s project which I think measure as facility remodel project which I think given the status of it makes more sense but I just I just wanted to clarify that to make sure that was what that was about and then I wonder on page 134 it talks about a downtown mixed-use project do you know what that is good excuse affordable housing project I believe that that's a there is a a mixed-use project that is adjacent to the Metro Pacific station I guess a different one I did I'm thread okay then I can't answer that question right now I just don't know I just don't know dance okay well it seems meaningless to say yes it's all in conformity when we really can't get any questions specific questions asked and answered about the projects I understand that the staff will be there when it goes to the City Council if that's the way it is that the that should should just go to the City Council but if it if we're being asked to make a meaningful decision and there's no way before we make that decision to get questions answered it seems like a very meaningful process so Commission I just want to make it clear that we're not we're not looking at the entire CIP there are separate processes for those and different avenues for those comments we're really slowly looking at these six projects in front of us right now that are that are new to the CIP this year and ensuring their conformance and week we've outlined how they how they how those each of those projects goals to meet the the general plan Peter you wanted to say something through your hand yeah can can everyone hear me yes yeah yeah so I just said yeah thanks for clarifying that I think that's the way I understood our role today is just those six items and I think the larger budget that was given there's more of a reference and a you know larger guideline but we're really tasked with conforming or making sure that those six items conform with the general plan my bigger question though however is just you know in light of I don't understand completely budget processes for the municipality and I'm sure the community at large doesn't completely understand that what happens for example given you know the situation we're faced with today with you know severe economic ramifications from from hold the whole Kovan scenario going on does this budget get reworked and priorities potentially change and and how would that process work I know you don't maybe we may not be able to give a full answer but I'm just looking for some general sense of how that process would take place my understanding is my King Brunel has been keeping staff updated on what is going on citywide and my understanding is that they in of passing the annual budget the way they normally do as a with your budget they are passing a working budget which they're required by law to have an annual budget so this is their this is the way they're moving forward and they these uncertain times is that they're passing a working budget that will carry us through the next month or two I think actually I think the next time they're planning to come back is in September and and then they would go like every two months you're coming forward with a revised budget based on new information if I could it's okay I mean the chairs go ahead the council adopts an operating budget in the capital budget each year and the capital budget talks about or makes allocations to specific projects that they hope that the council is hoping will be constructed over the next year the CIP is really a planning document it's a way of projecting you know what the priorities offer the city five years down the road and it can change every year so there's no this it's not this doesn't improving the CIP doesn't tie the city actually into anything because even with the capital budget if depending on what the economic realities turn out to be that that can change but the the strength of a CIP is that it lets the decision makers the staff and the community sort of look down the road and see well what are the projects that are the high priority projects what is the city trying to get money for where is the city intending to do so I think it's a it's an important decision that I why understand what the staff approach is [Music] determinations of consistency aren't set in stone one council can decide a project is consistent and the next council can decide that it's not consistent so it needs to change in a certain way to be consistent so well I think generally it's that's the focus on what are the new projects I don't think that's a requirement I think the Commission if it wanted to could look at other previous determinations and if there was a desire to recommend a change in whether a particular project is consistent or not based on new concerns or new information that's totally appropriate so that's at least that's my understanding of it so any other commissioners have questions about the CIP somebody like to move the staff recommendation Lea are you moving the staff recommendation if you want to speak yeah I'll move the staff recommendation is you're a second a second Peter seconding it is there any further discussion all those in favor say aye aye aye I'll wait I'm sorry we need a roll call okay Commissioner Nielson aye Spellman aye Dawson hi Conn we couldn't hear you saying aye aye that's unanimous plea so let's now go on to the next item which is fine my okay we are now on item number two the electric vehicle charging station expedited processing ordinance and amendment to the local coastal program implementation plan we have a staff report please okay thank you okay I'm running loose you again Katherine it's me you get me all day today or at least as much of the day as your meeting is okay we are coming forward with a an ordinance to amend our Municipal Code to comply with Assembly Bill 12:36 that was passed in 2015 that made changes to keep the government code section to expedite permits for electric charging stations and the majority of this amendment is in the building code section of the Municipal Code 1806 which the Commission does not have purview over however there were two small changes that we made in addition to that that adding that section one was to our design permits standards who design permit section to exempt the electric vehicle charging station from the requirement to do a design permit and that is required under state law and then the second change in our existing parking lot standards it specifically says that the parking lot standards referred to electric vehicle charging stations level two and we considered these changes anyway we wanted to make an a minor change there to allow higher-level charging stations to also fulfill the requirement in our parking lots I think at the time that it was originally written the higher level charging stations were not really in existence yet and so this is just to bring our code up to date there are some other actions that are involved with this the the amendment the sections and the zoning ordinance are also part of the local coastal program implementation and so it will involve an elf LCP amendment and there's an ulcer area requirement that the city have on its website a building permit checklist that can be used to ensure that when a building permit is submitted for an electric vehicle charging station that everything if everything on the checklist is submitted it is then qualifies for the expediting process we are already using that checklist and have been for some time but it is a requirement of the law and another requirement is that we accept electronic permits the Middle's and we have accepted permit submittals on some other very simple permits in the past things like water heaters we had not gotten our permit system for plans of Middle's up and running yet but we with the kovat encouraging us to come up with alternative means to get through our various building process keys we now have our Bluebeam it's called is as up and running and we can do the electronic permits the middle there is a caveat in the lava allows jurisdictions that can't accept electronic submittals a waiver for that but we're hoping that will be up and running by the time this gets through our approval process so our recommendation is that the Planning Commission recommend to City Council to approve the ordinance and approve the resolution adopting the LCP amendment and authorizing the city manager to submit the LCAP amendment to the Coastal Commission if there are any questions I would be happy to answer thank you commissioners have any questions Christian I don't it's not so much a question but just a comment on on the checklist that you that was provided there is a typo in that and so I just wanted to call that your attention so you could take care of that the yeah the first paragraph the last sentence for the first paragraph you'll just see that before in front of the word help you need to have a word you know to help needs to be added in there so that's it okay thank you I did not read that myself so I think no judgment others calling the families attention any other questions are kind of initiated okay um I didn't ask before are any members of the public or called in for this meeting yeah there are no members of the public on the line thank you I I assume that this LCP amendment will be submitted to the Coastal Commission and they'll like a minor amendment so it shouldn't take long first to be approved is that kind of the intent yes and we've actually had a really good working relationship with the Coastal Commission staff recently so I think they will expedite it as much as possible you know we let them know when things are coming they tell us it's either a minor amendment or de minimis and frankly I don't really understand the difference between them but it should go through as quickly as they can make it their process is a little slow so I would imagine it will be a couple of months but it'll be as fast as they can make it does that mean that the ordinance only is in effect 30 days after the council approves it outside of the coastal zone and it's not in effect inside the coastal zone until the Coastal Commission approves it technically yes although we have been operating under the state law so the changes to the ordinance are a legal requirement and a clean up for us but we are not you know the the practical matter is that we have been expedited me these submittals already and we don't require a design permit in the for any electronical vehicle charging stations so the the practical effect is it doesn't matter there won't be a difference but technically you are correct okay and is there some grant that the city's going up after that is going to be this is going to qualify for by approving these recommendations it's not a grant that if you recall there was scandal with a Volkswagen having inflated or Rigel Utley claimed their gas mileage on their vehicles and as part of the settlement on that lawsuit they they are one of the things they are doing is installing a large number of electric vehicle charging stations and they're the contractor that they're using in I think all of California but at least Northern California had some experience very unfavorable experience in another jurisdiction that had not adopted the streamlining regulations and so they're ready to move in and put a number of the charging stations in the city but I reductant to do so if we don't have the ordinance in place you know if the county is as following a similar process they're not worthy not only I think the the state law required smaller jurisdictions to adopt this ordinance by 2018 and I imagine I read somewhere that I think it was 60% had complied with that so we are not alone in being a little late but I don't know if the county or other local jurisdictions have already done this or not thank you very much are there any other questions or comments it's not what somebody like to move the staff recommendation I'll move to accept the staff recommendation is there a second a second is there any further discussion we have a roll call vote please mr. Nielson aye Spellman aye Dawson aye wave yes and Julie will come back to you max well hi Jeffrey hi passes unanimously let's move on to item number three the general plan report we're going to get through and item that's been on about the last three agendas I think finally getting a degree of expense before please okay there is no report on this this is a an item that we bring to you as a courtesy it's requite we have an annual report that is required to be submitted to the State Department of Housing and Community Development on our general plan compliance having on an update and those those reports are presented to the council prior to the April 1st deadline to submit the plans to the state and then we normally we actually wish that we could get it to the Planning Commission prior to that but normally we're working on this right up until the last minute because it's a pretty extensive report and so this year as in previous years we were prepared to bring it to you just as a courtesy so you can have that information in April but unfortunately that meeting was cancelled and then the second meaning it was on ran until after 11:00 and so it was continued and now we're finally here so I I don't have a presentation for you but I'm happy to answer any questions you might have do any of the any commissioners have questions for staff I have a couple one of them and I'm trying to remember I don't have the repo in front of me but I remember there was a survey that was done on rent levels and ad use is that correct that correctly yes that's correct and if I'm remembering the the determination of what category and the rena numbers to put the ad use was based on a kind of averaging of responses that staff received and if i'm remembering correctly there was a pretty good response rate it was a surprisingly high response rate for these kinds of surveys am I remembering this correctly yes you are and the survey itself was done for a different purpose it was it was done while Sarah noisey was working on last year's ad you update and we were trying to get information for that so the intent was not related to this report however we always have this problem with we have all these 80 years we know that a lot of them are being rented at a lower rent than market rate and we want to be able to use them and there is a mechanism to use them and normally we just do you know I go online and go to all the different rental sites and try and see what kind of rents are being charged but this year since we had this survey we used that data and the survey was was set up so that it was looking at rents within a range for 80 used within a size range and so we took a very conservative approach here we made the assumption that each Adu was only housing one person which is as you can imagine a pretty conservative assumption and then we took we didn't actually take the average we took a four each i category we took the the I think it's called the mode where they the the most range of price was for most of the houses and or both of the a to use in that and characterized in by that and then using the state housing income rates for housing we've calculated which category each of these were and basically we had a cut-off at if if an ad you was less than 650 square feet it qualified as a low income and if it was greater than 650 square feet it qualified for moderate income and unfortunately we we didn't look at rents below a thousand dollars a month and so we couldn't that's too high to qualify as very low so we weren't able to see if any of our ad use might have qualified us very low and one other caveat is that a fair number I think it was close to a third of the ad use are basically rent-free because they're going to family members and we just didn't we just didn't use that data because we didn't figure it it would it would be tough to argue that these were being rented at 0 because they were simply being provided to family members is that pretty much answer your question helps me understand what was done I think particularly now that ad use ministerial and they're now at least during this period and not going to have a owner occupancy requirement I I think they they could they're likely to be an even more important component of what's considered the new housing stock although I imagine many of them are going to be legalized it seems like that's happening now because it's so much easier to legalize them without the owner occupancy requirement I think I'd be very helpful to do a survey even if it says the sample survey and but a survey that is really based on the income ranges for the Rena numbers a very low low moderate and above moderate to really get a sense of how many of those units are in each of those categories most general feeling is that the ad youth are potentially an affordable housing part of the affordable housing supply and I think as were these are being put on the market it would be useful to find out to what extent is that true so from my perspective the size doesn't isn't as important as just knowing what the income what the rent what the rents are cha what rents are charged and whether those rents are within the range for the the various Rena categories and I just think as that as a dnews become a more significant part of our the annual housing distribution we should try to refine how well they you know they reflect how well they're being made available to various income categories so I don't know what the city what the staff is intending for next time but I would certainly urge that there be a real effort to look at how the how the how those units are being rented who they are what their rent what the rent levels are Cindy did you have a comment see your hand yeah I just wanted to second what you said Andy includes that and I'm not sure what the requirements are and why there was a 650 square foot cut off it seems to me if we're doing these surveys we need to be doing them the same way that housing authorities and others looked at housing stock and so is it a one-bedroom is a big studio and so regardless of the size and then make those income determinations based on a similar scale essentially I do agree that there there is a potential for a needs to be addressed the needs that were the the low and very low income but I think just knowing people in the rental market and knowing people who work in housing there are a lot of these very small units that would not if you did the math according to the housing authority of a studio and how much a studio would be in that very low-income range or low income range the rents being charged are much above that so I would just really encourage us to get more precise about that information and also do it on a scale that we're comparing kind of apples to apples so that you know it's compared whether it's a studio or one-bedroom or better and farthest of the square footage thank you any other commissioners want to weigh in on the general plan report yes Jim I had a question just in terms of you know and looking at the at the arena numbers and looking at the very low category obviously were you know we we have a number that's that's you know a high number means to be addressed still and I'm curious if his staff looked at other as compared maybe compared our numbers against other communities and looked at you know how you know other communities are in the same kind of the same boat on this I did a little bit of research but you know I didn't have I'm not really sure where to look but I did kind of see that there's rankings and grade levels given for different jurisdictions but I'm just curious you know how we stack up against other communities you know the the rena distribution is at a regional level and within our region I think generally Santa Cruz is expected to grow more than many of the other jurisdictions in our region so we usually get the larger percentage share than other communities that said I believe that they're pretty careful about the distribution of of the income levels so pretty pretty carefully so that if say we got I'm just making numbers up here if we got 50 percent of the area housing retirement we would also get 50 percent of the very low but I think the problem is that there's a higher need for the very low and so those numbers are are are based on what the need is not on what the how practical it is to build that number you know it's very particularly now that we don't have redevelopment it's really hard to get those very low income units and just anecdotally I've heard from jurisdictions all around the state and we all have the same problem it's it's quite expensive you have to be able to subsidize these units and they're very expensive to build so if it's you know we we use wet tools we have but it's hard it's hard to get those numbers I think I mean I was just a - commissioner or you can you can finish Katherine okay I think very very few if any jurisdiction statewide have actually met their Rena and it's because of those those very low units you know they're in a lot of other jurisdictions are like we are they could provide the overall housing number but getting those very low units is almost impossible just in just borough for a sense commissioner of the numbers it's about three percent of all cities in California are currently meeting arena and only about 25 percent are meeting the other like three of the four categories which is what's Andrews fault and so we are doing better than and most yeah I mean I I think for my in terms of me asking this question is more what I'm trying to understand is I mean I know that Santa Cruz is doing I mean when I looked at when I did the research I know that Santa Cruz is doing a good job obviously we could be doing better but what I'm trying to understand is are their communities or jurisdictions that are doing a better job at meeting these very low numbers and I and I know that the that it's difficult I know it's difficult to produce these very low units very low income units but there's but you know we have a there's a goal right I mean so how do we how do we reach that goal and how do we how do we get there so I'm what I'm wondering is are there other communities that are possibly doing a better job at meeting that very low-income number that we could be looking at and seeing what what is it that they're doing are they are they incentivizing or they said are they subsidizing or you know to to developers or are they creating incentives that are unique to their to their area that that we could be looking at to help to help for us for us to provide incentives to developers as well because you know you know it's gonna happen one way or the other either the city needs to the city has to build these which we're not seeing not happening or developers have to build them and if developers are going to build them saying they're not going to with it being as expensive as it is they're not going to just do it because they want to I mean they're going to need some incentive to do that so that's what I'm wondering is are there other can we be looking at you know other communities that are possibly doing a good job with with that number because obviously that's the number that we're having you know or the very low is the is a category we're having a very difficult time with so that that's what that that's my reasoning for bringing that up um as far as I know all jurisdictions are struggling with the same problem and the there are specific jurisdictions that well as matt said 3% have actually met they're very low rena numbers and i think we are using the same tools as other jurisdictions we're using our our remaining redevelopment funds we're using our affordable trust house trust fund affordable housing trust fund funds and we're using things like the density bonus and i have been pushing hard to encourage whenever we have a project that wants to use a density bonus to use to to push to get the very low-income housing even if you know we would get you know one or two units a very low income rather than five or six units of low income because you need those very low income much more um I've actually Julie might be able to speak to this a bit you have anything to add to this Julie give know of anybody who has better tools than we do you have to unmute Julie think I need well there we are there you go I don't think okay can you hear me now yes yeah okay very good I Katherine you're right the tools that are available the only way to get very low income units built is with public financing there are very limited public financing tools available I think the city does a really good job of leveraging what is available it's the reason why it's important why it's an important option for certain projects to be able to pay into that trust fund because we get the much more deeply targeted units affordable when they're built by publicly financed projects such as those that use low-income housing tax credits so I agree with you Katherine every tool available needs to be used the city doing that they're doing project-based section 8 wherever they can and the very low income units are going to be really hard to build I'd like to add something to that because I think the arena numbers are really built on a big lie and the lie is that if you require the local jurisdictions to set aside to identify particularly need for very low-income units that somehow is going to create the units when as Julie said and Catherine said it's incredibly expensive per unit to make a unit available to very low income people what that the reason I call it a big lie is that the other part of that distribution of rina numbers is that for very low income units for jurisdiction to justify that they've provided the opportunity for low income units they have to provide higher density on higher density zoning and so the jurisdictions are required to have provide enough units the zoning that would allow for the construction of their reading the arena low very low income units without any requirement whatsoever at the state level that those units be for very low income people all without any really with a very limited federal subsidy - or state subsidy to provide those units so what the the effect of the rina numbers is really to generate high density development in all the communities in the state without necessarily getting any any additional affordable units we get some through the city's aggressive attempts and I think the county as well has been pretty aggressive in trying to get those subsidies but it's never going to really meet the rena numbers on the other hand for communities that may not want to have and I think at least when I knew less it was at least 20 units an acre of has to be made available after there has to be zoning that would allow for the rena numbers of 20 units an acre what it's really doing is recurring in my view is just encouraging high density marquetry units that's the that's the effect of it because without those deep subsidies from the federal state and local levels those very low-income units are never going to get built that's how I see it Oh any other Commissioner comments Catherine I just want to ask is there I do you think there is going to be another survey next year of ad use to try to get a updated information on their levels um well I think that what you that having a survey that's specifically trying to get at these rena numbers and the rent levels would be really good we we know from experience that people don't like to fill out surveys and so when Sarah did this survey she did a really good job of keeping it simple and the people especially if they see it as being personal information just don't necessarily turn it and we got some not too many but we've got some really rude responses from the survey and I think we will try to design another one we'll try to do the same thing where it goes out the the Adu owners need to certify annually that they are indeed living at the property and so sending this out with that certification I think helps get our response rate higher so we will certainly try to do that but it's a you know it's it's not necessarily a quick and easy thing to design and you know how our time is constrained here so we we will aim for it I think those letters go out in April or May so we've missed this year but we will try to get that survey in place in time to go out with next year's letters hey any commissioners one have any final comments on this there's no need for us to make a recommendation or pass a motion so there are no other we'll just move to a German and I can never remember whether we need a motion to adjourn or whether the chair just says we are now adjourned yeah okay so our rules are as a chair I'll just say we are now adjourned thank you very much oh when is our next meeting June 4th at the regular time yes and I believe the nines 14 9 16 see our item is one of the matters on the agenda okay thank you very much so I'll see you all on the 4th is not sooner you | CTV Santa Cruz County | UCH_hHwkXLnSvpBFG2fd12yA | 2020-05-22 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 6,742 | 36,160 |
JUu5NewW8pw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JUu5NewW8pw | How To Link Call Of Duty Mobile To Google Account COD Mobile | [Music] now you know what you look like or nobody means there are now linked but that potential game that please let's one link you know just click on commodity so that with right now I'll go ahead and create an account I'm not telling do it is for because I'm yeah I have an account already so this my second account that I would have enough email accounts yeah it's virtual means you're doing stop you know stupid to civil accountants if every does super ought to do is go to create an account yeah so much count them know you know you know give me a dress then you possibly want to use an intelligent and click on this you know because it stops then put the email address and everything and that's what I've done during this we must send you know a code to verify or email they also do in school so he may verify the code I once you verify the code your account to stable able to shoot it to your email address to go accounts or Google Play accounts so how to do is very why you to forget your accounts it does you know like okay let's go back if you forget your account I'm gonna get you a caution see when I get this bag is different able to test back that's doing no click on it for the past Ward's way down below you know this kid not the password so yeah you asked me address so this there is the one she got creates a address is going to say everything you need to your Google account and you can't really go out there and you know that's your password back and reset your password in the password yeah smart button down below I don't see that if that point out we do guys what we do let me get someone on CJ all right check out this new app - training it's got status immediate Elora become the Lord all media with one click so that you can the Lord like he Instagram was ticked off Facebook on Twitter videos of images with just one click so how to do is just get a link then get another link then those kweilyn you know finding covariate then we're gonna download it if he's from Instagram it's right now I've been linked already from histogram just gonna press download they're gonna know the name video then what you don't download any video because you got already to check all about it so it is very trick every stop she's not dead and also you cannot burn your phone guys alright guys so dicey for this up guys me to follow this up you know if you want get it are playing to national law or to Google Play is called tattoos on me Rhonda Laura if you wanna download it [Music] you | Ochoochogift | UCQvpvDNZPGXNbLIfDutitag | 2020-07-19 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 494 | 2,496 |
QKQNkJN5HTI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QKQNkJN5HTI | The Smallest ARM Computer I've Ever Seen Running Linux | so just the other day I did a video talking about the Raspberry Pi zero that just came out and the chip the nine dollar computer and I got your input on what you thought of the two projects both brand new that most people don't have them yet but I wanted to bring up another topic that I hope to get one of these computers in the near future and do a video on it not going to say what it is but I'm going to tell you about it if you think you know what it is comment below and see if you can guess and maybe some of you know what I'm talking about already so I just got back from fossick on last week fossick on the free and open source conference over in Orlando here in Florida had a great time got to hear Richard Stallman talk I got to ask him a question he was very rude to me it was great but and of all the talks at the conference there was one that blew my mind again on a teeny tiny computer now cost wise and capability wise not nearly as cool or as useful as the pyre of the chip I'm talking about a teeny tiny computer that is about this big the entire computers about this big and it runs from about thirty to fifty dollars and you may already own one and not realize that it's a linux computer they have anywhere from eight to 32 megabytes of storage I'm sorry eight to thirty two gigabytes of storage it's running a 200 megahertz processor with 30 megs of ram again Wi-Fi built-in and again you may already own one they've been out for years and you may not even realize that it is a linux computer again usefulness they are not as useful as the chip or the Raspberry Pi and the price is is 10 * we're not ten times but we actually 10 times the price of the raspberry pi is zero about five times the price of the chip computer so i hope to get one to do a video on just because it's so cool to know that you can get a linux computer about this big that runs on three bolts volts of electricity Wi-Fi built-in with up to 30 get 2 gigs of storage and again you make already own one so I hope do a video on it if I end up getting one and if you think you know what it is comment below on yes but it is maybe already know what it is I'm talking about so comment below let me know if you know what product i'm talking about a few different companies make it and see tiny 200 megahertz 30 megabytes of ram and anywhere from eight to 32 gigs of storage and you get yourself a rooted linux shell on it run web servers on it share files you probably get ssh up running on it a bunch of things network-related that's about all you can do with it very limited to no peripherals besides the fact that it has Wi-Fi so you can remotely log into it so let me know what you think I want to see what you guys can guess or maybe you guys know of other products not the one I'm talking about comment below let me know I want to see what you think thanks for watching again visit films by Chris calm that's Krista decay be sure to like subscribe and share this video because I want to hear what as many people as possible can say I wanna hear I love little tiny arm devices and I just love seeing what I can make a minimal computer can do so thanks for watching and have a great thing | Kris Occhipinti | UCf93fPKwotph47H3_KDcRyg | 2015-11-28 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 650 | 3,179 |
ET6v0NbGvz0 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ET6v0NbGvz0 | VSB David Thompson Secondary School Visit | formula figured out that battery is divided by the resistors yeah so if you change the resistance if you make more resistance the lightbulb thing for the light is dimmer so Titus tell tell me you've had five forms getting four or five for us this year that is that's excellent fantastic that you've had them have you noticed particular themes coming out of those forms communication between teachers and students and like there's been like the mid-year exams right you know just stuff that like students are really actually interesting talking about like look I've heard my friends talk about a lot before but there's no real way hasn't been a way to actually effectively communicate to the administration reform and like this is my what it is and this is a respectful approach to ya sharing thoughts of you here in the hallways or trannyth among students but now it is it a more authentic without it necessarily putting an embarrassing situation on an individual teacher or staff but just a general directions is that how you see it yeah yeah yeah because I mean like you know you don't put out names in this tuna for me that you don't your name you don't blame people it's very junior I say and everything is just the law is subjective it's very much this was done in 1960-61 by soon and then art teacher Jan Wilson who was a former principal David Thompson peace and it's just a beautiful mosaic with Italian tile and shortly we're going to start to drive the story today the colors were chosen down here because of mrs. Vincent's room in the fashion world they're very pop color is very bright colors from that era in fashion sixties and seventies yeah in unison choice of colors and then these pieces this piece is done by a former student that took two years came by about ten students working at it a little bit at a time and it's actually based on the hoppers where the case I really like it because it just makes it my god i set up yeah and then fellas really good caught by a walk and the relative mitted to me that she was in the washroom board and she started drawing and she came up with this it yeah | Steve Cardwell | UCbV9jM96Q1pXne9XwLH4-sg | 2013-06-22 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 392 | 2,113 |
MP7pxnwfNcY | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MP7pxnwfNcY | Alexis Nouss, Translation eurozone, part 1 of 2 | madona and child anthron with St Jerome and St Augustine by Perino and his Workshop can you can you see here okay uh a typical example of uh Renaissance pictorial Aesthetics s Jerome on the left side is easily recognized by his red dress red hat his Cardinal outfit although Cardinals didn't exist at that time but those show is a doctor of the church as is St Augustine on the right both are holding a book pictoral topos in Christian iconography but the most striking feature in this painting that the book held by St Augustine is blank and open toward the viewer whom the St stist tearing up while San jerum with his head bold is reading from a book from which the viewer sees only the back how to interpret these two symbols what could I make out of them the viewer is indeed the only one who could make a connection between the two books so how to interpret there letter St Jerome and the spirit St Augustine or the Old Testament versus the New Testament I would rather like to apply here a couple of Notions dating from the same period than the painting transo for St Austine versus truco for St J in the 16th century truco appeared in modern romance languages as a rival to transo which was known to Latin culture both are competing in the category of textual transfer I know it looks like another of those binary opposition hunting the world history of translation theorization from Antiquities Spirit versus letter to 20th century formal versus dynic equivalence should it matter I don't think so let's call it the specific rhetorics of translation studies the same couple of Notions and not say a kind of Trope of figure of speech which is attached to translation practice what is a translated text if not the same as the original and not the same that goes for Notions in Translation studies doesn't matter what matters about this recurent notional pairing is its historical setting it's historicity what it tells us about our history and what our history tells us about its content so transl for St Austine tro for St Jerome transo andio come straight from the middle age and its aftermath which I compare with our era described it rightly so or not as the era of globalization I believe that both middle age and our globalization era are addressing the same issue how to make a wall out of different parts while respecting the parts Integrity that was a challenge of medieval Empires and kingdoms later on Western modernity will find another way of organizing the living together of peoples and Community namely the division between nation states the social wallness is provided by the national boundaries geographical as well as linguistic and cultural as we know nowadays those boundaries do not Define belongings so easily and we are witnessing a deep crisis in the definition of identity and belonging in Europe as in the wild world therefore the necessity of historically understand our present but the analogy middle age our globalization era aims at stressing another dimension both middle age and our era have to deal with the issue of knowledge transfer of cultural data cating with a previously unknown intensity my use of this couple of Notions should therefore not to be understood as referring to two method of translation but as referring to two attitudes towards cultural transfer let's sketch some definitions transo is a passive course of action referring to a wide and Collective process tro is an active process the demonstrating the presence of a human agency implying an individual responsibility and to borrow another semantic pair from medieval rhetorics transo implies communo a common identity blurring boundaries implies communio the need to express messages across boundaries transo claims that there is one common culture and that the translative process provides access to it the best example being what was called transl the transfer of Knowledge from the East to the West a knowledge independent of its languages and of its sites tro claims that there is no common culture but that different culture could be shared and that the translative process is fueled by such a sharing Drive common culture versus cultures in common or patrimony versus inheritance and this is a crucial issue for and European culture which has to look at its past and the ways to recover it in order to start finding a common Essence a patrimony is Untouchable and could only be received as an effect of transl while an inheritance is negotiable as to be neg Associated to become a personal property and this is better understood as an act of therefore the opposition refers not simply to the opposition between cultural translation and textual or linguistic translation although that's one example indeed the opposition transl could play either in the case of cultural translation or in the case of textual translation to get back to our sense the choice of transo is understandable for St Augustine and his open book Let's recall His abundant and influential literary production the city of God is Masterpiece along the confessions in the city of God St Augustine deals with the history of the Jewish people the Greek history Roman history the Christian theology equal Greek Roman writers and philosophers as well as the two Testaments and the church father a very generous circulation of knowledge transl while St Jerome's book holding is more focused on a specific Source the Hebrew Bible is claing in that direction to produce his new version isio claiming a Clos linkage to the original two other example ofio versus transl one from mythology one from literature one on a macro level one on a micro micro level bab versus pan coost to take two biblical episodes when Pentecost linguistic boundaries I'm sorry Babel when linguistic boundaries are erected among human beings transo pancost when everybody could understand every other speakers another example from Pushkin that's my textual example on the lower level pushin eugin Onin and here's translation by Vladimir Nabokov a Mal the cause of which the I time were this discovered similar to the English spleen in short the Russian hria possessed him by degrees two examples here well the malady itself is an effect of transo byon romantic Melancholy spreading all over Europe while on a low level the two terms describing the malady resists translation by remaining untranslated an effect of TR the English splin and the still Greek hria in pushkin's Russian original text and since we're dealing here with Russian culture I couldn't resist I found that yesterday night in El the back back cover article an interview with Ricardo San Vincente uh professor at U I think the University of Barcelona and translator from Russian literature and the interview begin that way I'm sorry for my accent and that's for me a perfect some signifiers are translated it's AIO I mean I know what is a Russian r or you know a Russian salad you know but about the soul the Russian Soul only an effect of transl I cannot really size it by the way it's a very interesting interview especially I I shouldn't say that but the last sentence is um so St Augustine and St Jerome are standing before the virgin's child like on a fresh old they are somehow part of the Holy space the space of the Holiness without entering it they're just on the thresh hold they both stand on the threshold of sacredness of the sight of the Holy Spirit of the Loos and they are proposing two ways of standing on the threshold of meaning transl since the meaning of the painting is in the middle the child blessing the viewer and the world two ways to access meaning transl andio two manners or two methods for occupying the space of the threshold taken in a figurative sense or in an allegorical one indeed the significance of the notion of threshold is most important to understand the meaning of translation and vice versa since opposite to the current ideology translating is experimenting the threshold condition as much as enacting the passing through more than the comfort of getting on the side translation reflects a measure of fear the expression of an anxiety born out of being on the threshold and facing the unknown a spell the threshold magic or thr spell zamin state in his Val benin's examination of threshold is astonishing given that his traces a Potential Threat they are carrying out rather than the ideas of generosity welcoming Hospitality they are commonly associated with that's precisely the point the well coming should be commensurate with a sense of ill coming order as to be disturbed by the coming of the stranger the Foreigner or a foreign tongue otherwise there is no threshold to pass but a mere transition between two neutal spaces what is involved in the idea of passing through is not simple and the concept should not be valued without any Critical examination I assume that the the eurocrats in Brussels chose images of bridges and doors to illustrate the sevene old Bank notes as symbols of Passage and communication although I out they knew about the essay that the philosopher gor ziml published in 1909 about this topic bridge and door the theme is that this te this theme is addressing addressed by theil is partically fitting for European distinctiveness since he explores the dial linkage between relation and separation the correlation of separateness and unity of separateness and connectedness which expressed in a nutshell the challenge of European identity for ZL the difference between the two conditions to be separate or to be connected this difference proves to be artificial from the material as well as a spiritual Viewpoint where we are you right we are at any moment those who separate the connected or connect the separate and of course a bridge is a concrete example of the later principle and therefore became a symbol of it however it is to the door that ZL gives a superior euristic value if a bridge establishes continuity between two distinct Open Spaces a door which could be closed or opened a door inst stores and abolishes in the same time the idea of a separation between inside and outside zil right the door speaks and of course by stressing the linkage between a limited and Inner Space and the rest the upper space which is a world world outside the human space by virtue of the do capacity to connect the inner and the outer capacity which the bridge doesn't possess the bridge is open space to another open space the door is closed space to an open space this doors virtue to connect the inner and the outer the bounded and the boundary Less ad joint one another as a possibility of a permanent interchange and of course by comparing the bridge and the door and by analyzing the Letter's meaning ziml leads us toward an appreciation of the threshold The Stance induced by staying on the threshold gives a sense of what separates the limited from the Limitless and such a metaphysical take relates to valter Benjamin Al thus the door Z surest becomes the image of the boundary point at which human beings actually stand or can stand and of course not only the human being could stand at the border at the boundary like a door but he or she is getting an ontological status from such a power quote and the human being is likewise the bordering creature who has no border and of quote just as a door opens and closes the human being can experiment his her Freedom willingly denied or willingly enjoy a borderless border being could Define the European subject as such aware of his her particular cultural Origins and free free to cross them if he or she wants to to cross them in order to experience the others ones hence always standing on the threshold leading to all the other identities a border building will also Define the anthology of the translator identifying and accepting limits so as to be cap capable of Crossing them amounts to transform them in thresholds but bamin theorization in the P doesn't defer threshold must be careful distinguished from the boundary a threshold in German is a Zone transformation passage wave action are in the world swell and ethology ought not to overlook these senses and of course although valter Benjamin here is wrong on the etimology but doesn't matter the ID is very important so to take the threshold as a Zone not as a limited space But as space for crossing over a zone for the European subject to stand on the threshold of several worlds and of several cultures allows a potential simultaneity of belongings and opens up the possibility of crossing over in as many different direction as actually illustrated by the experience of translation | Anthony Pym | UCk4ZtVetycSno7JIwhOoeFA | 2014-11-09 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,190 | 12,603 |
uHGC3fr-BhE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uHGC3fr-BhE | Winery Wedding Planning Job & Wedding Planning Certification - New Wedding Planet | line has been an essential element of human feasts and celebrations including weddings since the earliest recorded time first and foremost I'm a travel writer writing is my business and has been for long all the time the winery wedding behind started because I felt there was a need for it at the same time I found it very interesting to be a professional writer writing for a website like winery wedding guide what makes this winery different what is this wine rehab that this winery does not have I live in sonoma county in the heart of northern california's wine country but now in sonoma county there's close to 300 wineries and i thought if i were a couple and thinking that a romantic unique memorable wedding might be in my plans i'd certainly be thinking about a winery wedding there's approximately 6,000 wineries growing every day throughout the united states twenty-five percent of the wineries in any given place have the facilities and the permits for winery weddings people are looking for something different so i thought it was interesting to find out that number of these wineries have little chapels on them so that someone who wanted that kind of a ceremony wouldn't have to give it up because they're having a winery wedding some wineries offer a complete soup to nuts package everything from a beautiful sweet to change into your finery to an austere honeymoon clip clop carriage horse drawn ride through the vineyards others supplied nothing more than a space and leave all the details up to you I would visit them and take careful notes about the ambience where ceremonies might take place indoors outdoors if I were a wedding planner I try and get on as many lists as possible so many of these places where the wineries are are not only great vacation destinations but honeymoon destinations as well any wedding planner who is really interested in getting into the winery wedding business should certainly make sure they're up on their homework about the wine industry about the various kinds of lines about the wines will be made in various parts of the United States if I were a wedding planner I would absolutely included in my marketing material winery weddings are so hot that I would want everyone get my locality wherever my business is is to know that I understand about winery weddings I understand the uniqueness I understand the special planning it takes place a winery wedding business and only a small offshoot of what the winery does and so their dates and times have to be scheduled around the winery ruthless and they have to decide how many events can you have a year how many people can attend them so number one to ask is what dates are available and certainly if I were going into the Napa Valley with three winery wedding possibilities I'd ask fast if you have your idea of a big dream wedding of 500,000 people in it you're going to find very few wine-related then who's able to accommodate that some of them their event center is their tasting room they're always priced most everyone will do this according to how many guests you can have so makes certain that their wine is something that you want to drink and you pay for the wine that is consumed at that discount don't be afraid to negotiate and even if you're having wine sent for tasting because you plan to have your event there that's it they would give you a discount on that choose a date between Monday and Thursday and they usually are going to get a pretty good deal biodynamic goes an interesting one step farther not only are they organic but they operate their vineyards and the whole property in a very holistic sort of way if they don't say they're organic they're not organic if they don't say they're biodynamic they're not biodynamic but beyond that most use exceedingly green practices because it's good farming if I were planning a winery wedding I don't think I give a whole lot of thought to whether or not it's in a state or not it really won't make that much difference in the quality or what happens at your particular wedding oftentimes these beautiful wedding sites are out in the countryside are you just going to be happy with porta-potties as a wedding player if your bride is dead set on that dress with a 30-foot train behind and those wonderful satin Jimmy shoes sandals and has to traipse down through the vineyard bro maybe she better rethink that one now let's take the couple who really doesn't care who don't know anything about wine they just love this winery wedding site because they think it's a beautiful venue and they always wanted to have a wedding out in the countryside and as far as the wines are concerned as long as they're okay they don't really care in that case leave them alone don't talk about the wines for wedding planners a winery wedding might be the easiest wedding they've ever put together you | NewWeddingPlanet | UC19576JjwJlPZcOlPYqbAvQ | 2011-02-24 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 866 | 4,857 |
5Cmq2shCXFI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Cmq2shCXFI | Amazon biome | Wikipedia audio article | the Amazon biome Portuguese by OMA Amazonia contains the Amazon rainforest an area of tropical rainforest and other ecoregions that cover most of the Amazon basin and some adjacent areas to the north and east the biome contains black water and white water flooded forests lowland and montane Terra Firma forests bamboo and palm forest savanna sandy Heath and alpine tundra some areas are threatened by deforestation for timber and to make way for pasture all soybean plantations topic location the Amazon biome has an area of six million seven hundred thousand square kilometers two million six hundred thousand square miles the biome roughly corresponds to the Amazon basin but excludes areas of the Andes to the west and cerrado savanna to the south and includes lands to the Northeast extending to the Atlantic Ocean with similar vegetation to the Amazon basin JJ Morin 2006 defines the Amazonian sub region in this broader sense divided into the bio geographical provinces of Guyana humid Guyana Napo Ameri rorimer a mapper VARs air Ucayali madeira tapajós Xingu Perl youngers and Pantanal the World Wildlife Fund takes a similar scope where the Amazon biome includes the Guiana Shield rainforests in the north and the Chiquita no dry forests of Bolivia the biome covers parts of Brazil Bolivia Peru Ecuador Colombia Venezuela Guyana Suriname and French Guiana in Brazil the biome covers more than 4 million 100 thousand square kilometres 1 million six hundred thousand square miles and covers all or parts of the states of acre Amazonas rorimer Rondonia peril a mapper Marron how to' Canton's and mato grosso the Amazon biome covers 49 point to 9% of Brazil 16% of the biome is in Peru as of 2015 about twenty three point four percent of Peru's Amazon biome was protected but of this less than half was fully protected topic physical environment you topic terrain much of the terrain of the Amazon biome particularly around the rivers is lowland Plains the Guiana Shield is an area of Highlands along the border between Brazil and Venezuela and Guyana the southern Amazonian highlands cross parts of Rondonia and mato grosso and the southern parts of Amazonas and para the Amazon basin is crossed by ridges or Palio our case that connect the Guiana and Brazilian shields and divide it into geological sub basins they are the Iquitos or tjuta arch in Peru an acre the carrier re arch across the Rio Negro and salimos the puris arch to the west of Manaus the monte alegre arch to the west of the Tapajos and the guru / arch to the west of moraga under the paleoart model Palio basins between the arches form centers for biological diversification thus the Iquitos arch is considered the main reason for the different species of frogs and rodents and different forest types on either side of the ridge topic soil the soil is generally very poor in nutrients and areas that have been deforested often are unsuitable for agriculture or pasture there are wide regional variations in soil types thus 20% of the Rio Negro Basin is covered by podzol zin 55% by Accra soles and fur all souls with the remainder covered by alluvial and the folic soils and scattered areas of hydromorphone fossils in the biome as a whole pod soles cover just one hundred and thirty six thousand square kilometers 53,000 square miles or 2.7 percent of the area topic climate in Brazil the average temperature of the biome is 22 to 26 degrees Celsius 72 to 79 degrees Fahrenheit an average rainfall is 2,300 millimetres 91 in but there are wide variations from one region to another the biome as a whole has annual rainfall from 1,500 to 3,000 millimetres 59 to 118 in about half of which is carried by winds from the Atlantic and the other half from evapotranspiration within the biome there are wide variations in total rainfall and distribution of rainfall throughout the year topic water the amazon watershed covers about five million eight hundred and forty six thousand one hundred square kilometers two million two hundred and fifty seven thousand two hundred square miles the amazon river accounts for fifteen to sixteen percent of the total water discharged by rivers into the oceans of the world rivers may be black water white water or clear water thus the Rio Negro black river has clear jet black water caused by decomposition of organic matter in swamps along its margins combined with low levels of silt the Rio Branco White River and the Amazon itself have yellowish waters loaded with silt the - hi-oh River in the tamshiyacu tahuayo regional conservation area of Peru is classed as a Blackwater River but often has similar chemistry to the white water rivers of the region since it is in the Amazon River floodplain and receives water from the Amazon the Amazon and its major tributaries such as the Xingu Tapajos madeira puris and Rio Negro form barriers to the geo dispersal of plants animals and even insects thus the white-fronted capuchin sea boos alba fronds and hairy Saki petha sure her suitor a found west of the Tapajos while the white nose sake cairo pokes alban assists is only found east of the river the World Wildlife Fund divides the biome into ecoregions often defined as the region's lying between major tributaries of the Amazon topic ecosystems most of the interior of the Amazon basin is covered by rainforest the dense tropical Amazon rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world it covers between five million five hundred thousand and six million two hundred thousand square kilometers two million one hundred thousand and two million four hundred thousand square miles of the six million seven hundred thousand to six million nine hundred thousand square kilometres two million six hundred thousand to two million seven hundred thousand square miles Amazon biome the somewhat vague numbers are because the rainforest merges into similar biomes across its boundaries the rainforest is tropical broadleaf forests so-called because most of the trees have broad leaves the basin also holds flooded riparian forests or vars air seasonal forests and savanna seasonal forest covers much of the southeast border with mark dry seasons when there are frequent fires the Amazon biome contains areas of other types of vegetation including grasslands swamps bamboos and palm forests there are 53 major ecosystems and more than 600 types of land and freshwater habitats of the ecosystems 34 are forest areas covering 78% of the biome six are Andean covering 1.5 percent five are floodplains covering five point eight three percent five a savanna covering twelve point seven five percent and to a tropical steppes covering one point eight nine percent the Brazilian Amazon holds thirty of the 53 ecosystems of which 19 of forests with seventy seven point five percent of the area the borders of the biome hold eco tones where it blends into other biomes such as the cerrado within and across the ecosystems of the biome there is huge biological diversity one source says there are an estimated 60,000 plant species of which 30,000 are endemic another says there are 30,000 to 50,000 plant species the Brazilian Ministry of the Environment as of January 2013 listed 2,500 species of trees and 30,000 Spee of plants there are 1,400 species of fish 163 amphibians 387 reptiles and more than 500 mammals including 90 primates 87% of the amphibians 62% of reptiles 20% of birds and 25% of mammals are endemic to the biome 109 species of lizards and an for spider reptiles are known to be present and 138 species of snakes of the 1300 bird species 20% are endemic and 8.4 percent are endangered a relatively small area may contain a variety of ecoregions thus the p-code are nibbling a national park in the north of Amazonas brazil contains campaigner on a dense rainforest and contact between campaign Ronda and rainforests the vegetation formations include terra firma forests and Agabus sub montane forests climb the first steps of the Guiana plateau to about 1,000 meters 3,300 feet followed by montane forests lichens and bromeliads are found up to 2,000 meters six thousand six hundred feet there is also a pine Tundra in the tabular plateaus topic moist forest the Amazon basin contains several large areas of moist forest collectively called the Amazon rainforest these are the Kakuta Chaparrals salimos Negro dura Epirus madeira Tapajos Napo puris Madeira salimos chaparral Southwest Amazon tap eros Xingu toe Canton's pandora you are to matram beta's you Carly and Xingu toe Canton's Eric we're moist forests each has distinctive vegetation in the broad definition favored by the World Wide Fund for Nature WWF the Amazon biome would also include the tapu ease tabletop mountains with unique vegetation the Negro Bronco Guiana in Highlands Guiana in Piedmont and lowland and Gyan and moist forests and the Gion in Savannah in the southwest Amazon at least 160 1,500 square kilometres 62 thousand four hundred square miles of forests are dominated by bamboos these occur in areas where there has been recent tectonic uplift combined with fast mechanical erosion and poor drainage in each patch of bamboos all the plants flower every 27 to 28 years produced huge numbers of seeds before dying the Chandler's State Park is in the center of the bamboo forest region of the southwestern Amazon biome and has three endemic species of the Graduate genus of bamboo vegetation is classified as forest with palms forests with bamboo alluvial forests with bamboo and dense forests topic flooded forest before Gillian prancer's 1979 study the local people and many scientists called the permanently waterlogged swamp on the lower Amazon agapo and all types of periodically flooded land VARs air a more recent definition from prance is major flooded areas include the Iquitos puris monte alegre grouper and murashova says the merger of assayer is at the mouth of the amazon and is affected by both freshwater and tidal flows topic campaigner and campaigner honor Campina is open forests on sandy soil where sunlight can reach the ground more than half the species of orchid in the Amazon lowlands are found in this type of forest the terms campaigner and campaigner honor both described whites and Savannah's that are very poor in nutrients they may be flooded periodically or seasonally in which case the roots suffer from lack of aeration the vegetation is stunted for some Campina is distinguished as being completely treeless the term campaigner honor is used for the transition between Campina and the rainforest campaigner Ana is found in isolated areas of the Rio Negro and Rio Branco basins in the north of Brazil patches of campaigner honor which may cover several thousand square kilometers are found in the transitional region from the Guayana Shield to the amazon basin campaigner ana is typically found on leached white sands around circular swampy depressions in lowland tropical moist forests the soil is low in nutrients with highly acidic houmous campaigner ardour includes Savannah scrub and Forests the Savannah is mainly composed of grasses and lichens found in the wet plains beside lakes and rivers the scrub has bare sand per Bhatia's plants shrubs and trees less than 7 metres 23 feet high the nutrient poor Chaparrals salimos negro moist forest is similar to the rio negro campaigner honor topic restinga the northeastern Brazil restinga czar coastal June habitats that extend along the coast of northeastern Brazil interspersed with lagoons mangroves and patches of carting a savanna the land behind the dunes may include dwarf palms bromeliads ferns shrubs grasses and scrub trees the more exposed areas mainly hold medium tall grasses and scrub trees while sheltered areas hold patches of cactus and low dry Fickett fauna include marmoset sand Jaguar unders proboscis bats lesser sac winged bats bulldog bats and Davies naked backed bats would stalk Roseate Spoonbill white necked Heron Great Egret Cattle Egret black-crowned Night Heron and near tropic cormorant the Eco region has various endemic species the lens farmer enhances National Park protects a large area of this habitat topic conservation of the 1149 federal and state protected areas in Brazil in 2014 247 covering 1 million 100,000 square kilometers 420 thousand square miles were in the Amazon biome and accounted for 73 percent of the total area protected at the federal and state levels in Brazil federal units covered five hundred and eighty seven thousand square kilometres two hundred and twenty seven thousand square miles and state units covered five hundred and twenty three thousand square kilometers two hundred and two thousand square miles these included fully protected national and state parks twenty two percent ecological stations nine percent biological reserves four percent and wildlife refuges as well as sustainable use national and state forests twenty six percent environmental protection areas 17 percent extractive reserves twelve percent sustainable development preserves ten percent and areas of ecological interest more than fifteen thousand square kilometers five thousand eight hundred square miles of the Brazilian Amazon biome was deforested in 2008 to twelve of which only six percent took place within protected areas seventy one percent of federal and state protected areas in Brazil suffered no deforestation in this period although the World Economic Forum ranks Brazil first in the world in terms of nature tourism potential the country is 50 second in tourism competitiveness when factors such as infrastructure are considered low public use in part due to the inaccessibility of the Amazon national and federal parks mean that they fail to support the local economies and therefore lack support from society especially the local communities the national and state forests have low levels of formal sustainable logging contracts the Tapajos national forests in peril being an exception brazil has strong systems for monitoring land cover and deforestation but as of 2014 64 percent of managers of protected areas said they had not monitored bio diver versity in the previous five years and more than half said they did not have tools to monitor social and environmental development topic threats the arc of deforestation is in the eastern and southern borders of the biome as of 2006 about 16% of the Amazon biome in Brazil had been deforested satellite images show that in the 2006 211 period total deforestation in the Amazon biome was 45 thousand 100 square kilometers seventeen thousand four hundred square miles of which 34 thousand seven hundred hectares 86,000 acres were in the three soy producing states of mato grosso para and rondônia a 2009 survey showed that of 620 recently deforested areas 203 or 32% had been converted to pasture while 12 or less than 1% were being used for soybeans the biome is not the same as the Amazonia legal which covers a larger area of Brazil the Amazon biome covers about 82% of the legal Amazon if cerrado and campaigner honor are excluded defenders of soybean farming point out that the soybean farms in the Amazonia legal mostly occupies cerrado areas not the Amazon biome a statement by Cargill in 2006 said soy occupies less than 0.6 percent of the land in the Amazon biome today and most of that soy is grown on the fringes of the Amazon biome in the transitional area between the cerrado and the forest a 2010 assessment of soybean farmers associated with the grupo Andre Maji found that 62 point five five percent of the properties produced seventy 8.0 9% of the crop in the cerrado biome while thirty-seven point four five percent produced 21 point nine one percent of the crop in the Amazon biome in 2000 the Brazilian government banned creation of sugarcane plantations in the Amazon biome in 2010 a presidential decree made low-interest credit available to oil palm development but only on land that had been deforested before 2008 this may prove an environmentally sustainable economic solution topic notes you topic sources you | wikipedia tts | UCV5cie6grszX4UTDJzpFOyA | 2019-01-18 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,668 | 16,026 |
Gphm-_Tq6dk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gphm-_Tq6dk | How much Money it made: #thermite #welding #railway Credit: @RailwaysVirendra | hello how much money did the creator earn with this video well the YouTube algorithm works in mysterious ways I'm not interested in railroads I don't speak any Asian language but YouTube showed me this video and I had to click on it along with 40 million other people this was the second video of the railways knowledge Express Channel which is what the name and it was uploaded on Christmas of 2022. I verified the Creator is monetized on YouTube but because of the region the language and the topic the RPM must be around 25 cents with 40 million views it is still a cool 3500 not bad for your second video cheers | TShirtAndTie | UCoSnkJ0Np6UPFGF2jevBjTg | 2023-01-20 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 115 | 615 |
Qjwjh6EOlJU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qjwjh6EOlJU | Teaching EFL in a Kindergarten - What Is It Like | ITTT TEFL BLOG | teaching AFL in a kindergarten what is it like imagine what a child may feel when going to kindergarten for the first time the new environment tends to be intimidating EFL kindergartens are even more so due to foreign faces that speak foreign languages in this essay I'm going to talk about important aspects teachers need to embrace when teaching AFL in a kindergarten I will refer specifically to the advantages of using play establishing an environment of clear rules and a language enrichment that comes with oral storytelling these ideas stem from I plus five years of teaching AFL and international kindergartens in China is it possible if you don't know the kid's mother tongue building rapport with children in a second language without utilizing their mother tongue to emotionally connect though challenging is possible observation of children's preferences and personalities within the learning environment at all times is always important especially during the first days of school these careful observations will all teachers clues as to how to establish rapport with students that then facilitate the student-teacher bonds required for effective vehicle acquisition observation grants teachers the knowledge necessary to engage the children from their areas of interests miracle of play the most effective way to engage any child even in their mother tongue is through play but how to play with a kid if the teacher doesn't speak his language and the child does not speak the teachers a language the answer is simple by utilizing exaggerated body language concrete objects and a genuine sense of humor kids will be open to a connection with their instructor no matter how foreign their face may look or their language may be being genuine is key because children can feel when an adult is being fake a teachers enthusiasm energy attitude and humor play in important role when establishing rapport with children especially in EFL environments where a teacher is determined to avoid the use of translation as a way of emotionally engaging the learner rules are important another important consideration when setting up an effective environment for the acquisition of English as a foreign language is to establish rules and discipline naturally if children don't understand the foreign language this presents a difficulty the use of exaggerated tones gestures and body language when speaking to emphasize good behavior and to discourage mischievous behaviors are essential to maintaining a positive learning environment for example if a teacher smiles and says I really like to see you sharing with your friend they are likely to receive a big smile in return the student is perceiving that the teacher liked what he or she just did and is inviting him/her to repeat the same action in the future in a similar way a teacher can do the same with a mischievous student who may be fighting over a toy by saying I really like when you share with your friend but accompanying the speech by an exaggerated frown and fraud eyebrows the child will quickly understand that the behavior is undesirable the use of games to establish rules is another effective tool to foster a vibrant TfL environments all kindergarteners must learn to line up this can be difficult if we are adamant about avoiding the use of translation there is a game song called penguins attention they can help pfl children learn to line up the exaggerated tones and playfulness of the game invite students to play it over using tones to get the students attention when transitioning activities if a students in a playful manner to engage the requirement of lining up this game helps students avoids the feeling of being commanded to do something instructors must be graceful silly and playful when modeling to the children the motions of the penguins attention game teaching material matters one final very important aspect to consider is the use of authentic material for language acquisition one example is the use of oral storytelling of fairy tales before telling a story EFL teacher should introduce high frequency words using a PPT this will allow students to recognize the words later on as the story is being told the use of props such as pictures and objects to highlight the targets vocabulary as the story is being told is another effective vfl tool each story should be told at least three times before introducing a new story after each telling the instructor should use the PPT to elicit once again the targets vocabulary are you ready to teach ESL kindergarteners teaching ESL kindergarteners can be challenging yet with an informed approach can be incredibly effective and hence rewarding all instructors must have a clear plan on establishing of rules incorporating play based on the observation of children's interests and enriched linguistic moments through the use of authentic materials the rewards of teaching are numberless once we begin to witness our children achieving their goals there is a joy that comes with changing a child's life that only a kindergarten instructor can know because we are a child's first educators when teaching EFL in the kindergarten a teacher should always remember that they are not just teaching English to children but that they are also educating them for the next steps of their lives speak with an ittt advisor today to put together your personal plan for teaching English abroad send us an email or call us toll free at you | ITTT International TEFL & TESOL Training | UCCXrcPEvNeFB0SnLdcsRfDg | 2020-03-17 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 907 | 5,455 |
75e-xRFmPJc | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=75e-xRFmPJc | Sciatica Relief with Dr. David Lewis | everyone got to Lewis here so basically I'm gonna talk about sciatica today as you know it's a attic month I want to tell you about my experience patients come in why did this happen well most of the time it's because we're doing too much too great for my situation it was during Memorial Day weekend I was feeling pretty good I pushed it on a section of road for about 15 minutes then I probably should enough I was on my back for three days I came in on Wednesday and I was able to do my job but I was still having sciatica now sciatica can be caused from multitudes of reasons one is overuse overuse could be just somebody just doing something new we're all getting older I don't know about you guys but I'm getting up there too so the things that I used to be able to do I can't do as much doesn't mean can't do those things we just have to go into them slower okay so sciatica can be caused from multitudes of different situations from the disk itself from the joints in the lumbar spine for the sacral iliac joints from the piriformis muscles so it can be nerve really muscular related or joint related now to work on these myself I was adjusted I was getting laser therapy an electrical muscle stem along with my exercises so the way I got better it was through very very rigorous exercise electric muscle stem ultrasound laser therapy and adjustments now these are things that we would do for you the same as I would treat myself but bottom line is folks this is the time of year these things start to happen and we ask ourselves why did it happen well why did it happen because we even take care of our bodies correctly so what I wanted instill on you is that when you start with your new activities during the summer if summer ever comes that we start okay we're working to it so if you're going to thank you garden don't go and go work on the garden for eight hours okay going there for an hour do something else I stressed this all the time to all the patients it doesn't mean that you can't work eight hours well it might take you three days to work eight hours but at the beginning start slow so again hopefully this was a little helpful tip to let you know we're all mortal okay we all get injured our bodies have been used we probably all have some damage and we need to take care of these bodies okay so if we do that you'd be proactive you do your exercise you stretch you warm up before you do your activity the chance of these things happen are significantly less so have a great summer enjoy and I'll talk to you soon | Lewis Family Chiropractic | UCEsRrJ0SDgK2OqauesPLDbA | 2019-06-20 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 493 | 2,538 |
LaQ_xCdfaCw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LaQ_xCdfaCw | Heal without surgery | Chris Page at Breakthrough Regenerative Orthopedics | so I'm here this is Dr Kevin odonnell with breakthrough regenerative Orthopedics I'm here with uh Dr Chris Paige who is a local um principal at Highlands Ranch High School um Chris tell us a little bit about what was going on with you what you had done and what your experience has been yeah um I felt some aches and pains in my knees early on and then uh they were progressively getting worse so much so that I I almost didn't have movement um and and how much they were hurting couldn't go upstairs very well um came to found out that um I had torn meniscus I had some abrasions um just a lot of damage that had happened from earlier on in my athletic career and then just being an adult uh just the wear and tear on my knees was pretty bad so movement was really limited and uh a lot of soreness throughout all the joints in my knees tell us a little bit about what was recommended and what your experience of that has been and what your outcome has has been like well initially um I came here to break through Orthopedics and uh they took a look and and suggested doing stem cell injections as a way to possibly take care of the inflammation and some of the other things that were going on and to really allow my knes to uh start to help themselves and get healthy um on their own and then I also went to another specialist and they also suggest the exact same thing that stem cell might be a great opportunity for me and so that's what I did I came here um with Dr Kevin O'Donnell and uh he was able to help me out with the stem cell injections and to start that rehab process of allowing my body to start um healing itself um and and it's really done wonders so your treatment was back in June and how would you say you're doing now compared what you were before I feel amazing right now as opposed to how I felt before um sometime around January I really did start feeling like I could not move very well and by the time I got to May um it was excruciating June I had the injections within a few weeks I started to feel um some relief the tension was gone I started feeling more and more better um but sometime around that about 10 week Mark um it just it just really really clicked and now I'm finding myself being able to do all the things I was able to do prior to the soreness in January um and uh what was told to me when I first came into breakthrough was that I would probably I there I could possibly feel better than I did prior to um anything else and I absolutely do feel like I can do a lot of the same things that I used to do back in the day would you recommend this treatment to someone else with your condition 100% % I would recommend this treatment for anyone else who has my type of condition and sense of if you've got sore knees if you've got some things going on in there and if it's even a possibility that you can do it I would definitely tell you to give it a shot and to do it allowing your body to heal itself is one of the greatest Pleasures we can have thank you | Dr. Kevin O'Donnell, DO | UCnIGIRcsgTeePWS_CtxXs4w | 2023-10-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 599 | 2,998 |
Rq_LUMBVO6U | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rq_LUMBVO6U | 3-D Anatomy: Thyroid Gland Part 2 (2nd year MBBS) Endocrinology | assalamualaikum in this video we'll be looking at some of the clinical conditions that affect the thyroid the scenario is a woman presents with these signs and symptoms the symptoms being feeling very tired during the day feeling a lack of hunger cold intolerance and gaining weight on examination you notice that there is a lump in front of her neck and when you palpate the lung it is normally diffused but at certain points you may notice certain nodular type outgrowths and furthermore on examination you may notice that the area is hot and tender on investigations we pick up that the levels of t3 and t4 are low while that of tsh is high this is a characteristic scenario of hashimoto's thyroiditis now you must understand that this thing happens in phases the first phase basically is the autoimmune attack of the thyroid this whole disease is actually an autoimmune disease where the body is attacking the thyroid gland and normally from up here this is what they're showing is the pituitary now the pituitary is the one responsible for making the thyroid stimulating hormone you can see the adeno hypothesis here and the neurophysics on the back side it is the adreno hypophases which releases the thyroid stimulating hormone and these travel down below to the thyroid gland this these dots you're seeing here are actually tsh and they're stimulating the thyroid to produce t3 t4 and this all works on a negative feedback if there is a high concentration of t3 t4 tsh would be suppressed a low concentration would cause an increase in tsh and we're seeing right now a lot of the tsh being secreted why because there's a lack of t3t4 and that is because the thyroid is damaged due to the autoimmune attack and normally it's not this large here you can see a very enlarged thyroid and the term uses goiter and the lump characteristic lump on the neck is also visible so there are many theories of how this happens a lack of iodine uh inflammatory action when it comes to autoimmune diseases still an ongoing area with a lot of gray areas and things that we need to learn a lot of enigmas in this but when it does happen initially there will be swelling and a transitory period of hypothyroidism but ultimately due to the damage and fibrosis there is hypothyroidism and then those signs and symptoms appear now to illustrate it further what you are seeing is a group of follicles and the colloid material within those follicles these are the cuboidal to columnar shaped cells of the thyroid follicles and you can see there are multiple of them if i had to give a bird's eye view you can see how a thyroid gland is composed of multiple follicles cuboidal shape and their columnar when they're actively secreting and this is all the colloid material which contains your t3 t4 in hashimoto's thyroiditis you have infiltration of these lymphocytes white blood cells which then release these antibodies they're mostly the b cells which release the antibodies and the t cells they directly attack these other structures so as these lymphocytic infiltrate enter into the thyroid they release these antibodies and the antibodies then clump against these cells damaging them ultimately you have the fibrosis and shrinkage initially due to the inflammatory reaction there is enlargement quieter but ultimately everything inside is damaged and that is the reason why there is a lack of secretion of t3 t4 so this is what's happening microscopically now unlike hashimoto's thyroiditis which causes goiter and consequently hypothyroidism cancer of the thyroid can be of several different forms the most common is called papillary carcinoma or the second one is follicular and in this case the entirety of the thyroid won't be enlarged but there'll be growth of certain nodules within the thyroid and these are easily picked up not only on examination but also on radiography certain of these nodules can be hot or cold hot would mean that they're actively picking up the radioactive iodine and coal meaning they're not picking up this is one way to determine if there are any sort of neoplasms occurring within the thyroid so if you were to stage them a stage one would just be a single solitary nodule and so long that it's not spread there's no metastasis this can easily be corrected with surgery and this is the best time to do surgery uh both papillary and follicular carcinoma if you want to talk about prognosis papillary has a good prognosis with the surgical resection and obviously a life long supply of the thyroxine which the patient has to take of course if it's only involving one lobe and only one lobe is resected then the other low can compensate there won't be any need to take thyroxine but this depends once again on the staging a stage two tumor however would be a thyroid nodule which is quite enlarged and this is actually pretty appreciable on the neck then there can also be multiple nodules in that case stage three this is where the nets start happening and the mesostasis actually involves the lymph nodes you can see here the pre-tracheal lymph nodes right over here are involved if you remember the nodes that we did we had the pre-tracheal the paratracheal and over above we had the pre-laryngeal so once the nodes are involved it's important to resect these as well because from here on it's just all the way downhill the worst case scenario would be when there is hematogenous spread when that same tumor passes through the blood through these vessels then it becomes really difficult to treat although you can remove the origin the source material the spread can actually go as far as to the brain certain patients with the thyroid cancer they've been known to show mets which actually involved the brain and others here they have not shown that but it's important to realize that mets can spread anywhere through the blood wherever the blood vessels reach the cancer can reach there here we have a thyroid scan which is basically in a way it's an ultrasound of the thyroid but after intake of radioactive iodine now that iodine once taken up will then enter and diffuse throughout the thyroid those areas which are very active in the uptake which are basically um in this case however this is actually graves disease where there is hyperthyroidism but it can also happen in the initial phases of hashimoto's thyroiditis so those areas the follicles which are highly active in uptake they will become darker on the thyroid scan we call these the hot nodules while the ones which are pretty blank not active are called nodules and you can't really see them appreciate them here well otherwise you can see that the whole thyroid is actually involved it has almost heterogeneously taken up the iod and this shows that the entire thyroid is involved and you have a goiter here and here we have a sagittal section ct scan cycle section and you will notice how that the thyroid gland here is severely enlarged in fact it's so enlarged that it's actually compressing the trachea on the back side and the esophagus this enlarged thyroid can actually cause dysphagia difficulty in swallowing and worse it's not a dyspneum difficulty in breathing and you can see here here's the mandible the tongue and the thyroid below this here is the vertebra and spinal column and as we go further to the side see that the entirety of the thyroid is quite enlarged to finish off what i want to show you is a histological slide of a papillary carcinoma of the thyroid now you can see the follicles here how their um the entire arrangement is messed up but uh what is characteristic about peppery carcinoma are these large nuclei which are very very pale these are your characteristic orphan any eye nucleuses within the peppery carcinoma is a characteristic finding in papillary carcinoma and there's also other things like mama bodies but you won't find these in follicular carcinoma and by the way the titular name or fernani is actually a comic book character from the early 40s and 50s and you can look that up and why did they call them orphan any eyes because you know she had the drawing of orphan annie was simply that she had white pale eyes and it was the uh the drawing style actually but they compared that to this and that's why you have the orphan any eyes in papillary carcinoma | Cool Concepts in Physiology, Anatomy (& Life) | UCUbaNMp3q5-GxEzU654ma9A | 2022-02-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,457 | 8,297 |
rkscRggQ2zI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rkscRggQ2zI | FeatureCAM Snapping Modes | Welcome to MTT 258 Machine Tool CAM Video number two: Snapping...and in this brief tutorial I'm going to show you how to access various snapping modes that are available to you in FeatureCAM.....so... there are two ways to access the snapping modes in FeatureCAM. The first method is to use the Options Menu in the upper left hand corner You're going to click on that and you're going to roll down to Snapping Modes when you do that, you'll get the Snap Mode window. You can move this around wherever you need on the screen get it out of the way of the drawing area but you'll see that it asks you in the window, it says "please select the desired snapping options for geometry creation". And you have snap to grid points, snap to points, snap to end points, snap to mid points, snap to even sections, snap to a tool path, snap to intersections, circle centers, quadrants, objects, and finally snapping tangent to objects now note that you can activate any one of these snapping modes by simply clicking on the icon. Now note that all these modes are currently active. If I want to deactivate anyone of these modes, I'm going to just unselect it, so that it's no longer highlighted now you can see the only snapping modes that are currently active in this window are the grid points, the points, the toolpath the intersections, and snap to tangent to objects. So that's one way to access the snap modes that are available to use again through the Options menu in the upper left hand corner...roll down to Snapping Modes and select the various...select from the various snapping modes that are available. Now, another way that you can select snapping modes is to use the toolbar; the Snap Modes toolbar, which resides generally at the top of the screen; in the toolbar window here you'll see, that the snap mode toolbar generally will be in the middle. So, much like the snap modes window, you have this Snap Mode toolbar which has all of the different features or different snapping functions, the same functions that are listed in the snap modes window. So, you have snap to grid, you can hover over the on the icon and it will tell you what the snapping function is. We have snap to point end point, midpoint, section, intersection, center, quadrant, object, tangent, and tool path. So, and again, I can click on anyone of these snapping modes and it activates that mode. When I click on the icon again it highlights, or deselects that particular icon, now that mode is no longer active. So, just to recap, again, you can you can access the different snapping functions using the Options menu, and selecting Snapping Modes or you can locate them in this conveniently located toolbar at the top of the screen | William Stuhr | UCxUrXJ9InPWRELxTG2PPYHw | 2014-03-20 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 483 | 2,714 |
peqLYaTpPMw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=peqLYaTpPMw | Uncharted waters: Documenting emerging technology - DevConf.CZ 2020 | hello my name is Andrew Bevin I am a technical writer for Red Hat and for the last about four years I've been working on phenomenally romantic technologies documenting their technology in the container space specifically so what do I mean by tech magic technology well for this talk what I mean is working on something that is Cray release something that used the documentation especially starts with nothing and you're creating something pre-release technology like keys maybe four or five years ago kind of thing something that is at the frontier and rapidly evolving and giving changing very quickly the landscape where a feature might be obsolete by the time it's released and certainly by the time its documents so I'm gonna use the term just technology threat took and please replace that with product project and you know whatever is for your circumstance out of you call it's that breaking of ground that first one or more releases that make something out of nothing in a mass term of chaos and stress and few if any dog systems in place to lean on man before we kind of get to that that interesting part of it I want to kind of have a quick look at like a hypothetical lifecycle of how we get to that point so again if technology is born from the hearts and minds of a single or a small group of developers and through infancy it attracts more developers it grows and maybe sprouts and pages in the documentation here if it exists typically focuses on helping developers contribute to the project by necessity you need to have strong foundational knowledge in order to be able to contribute and the guts reflect that it shifts into adolescence and this is where things get interesting like a teenager it grows quickly and it changes quickly teams form features evolve the technology pivots documentation then is worked on by their growing list of developments maybe handed by each team and the duck set involves it no longer focuses on contributed ups but also on UNIDO public because it's gotten to a point where you have the desired outside users able to come in and use the technology it's not just contributes but there still remains a development mindset in the Ducks and you still need a developer mindset to use the product because it's still in its adolescence and the user still requires some foundational experience in order to be able to get you going and these Ducks are patchy and it's not because anyone's fault and I really don't like I'm not playing a blind gamer and then I don't even feel bad and kind of want to do the opposite in fact if you work in upstream documentation like that's right you're a bit of a legend and it's because it's written by a variety of people with a variety of experience in a variety of time constraints probably in a variety of languages but there's a general inconsistency and incompleteness in the ducks and it becomes clear that someone needs to focus on the ducks particularly in order to bring them up the snow oh I'll keep the fever because the adolescent technology wants to become adults in my analogy it wants to grow up now in a company like red hat or a large enough foundation like CN CF or SAP or something you might have a requisition for a specific docks asset and this is the beginning of what I call the lag period unless there's someone who could omit the jump onto that technology right away it's going to take time to find that resource it might be days weeks months all the while the technology is growing and that docks problem is expanding and the coordinated release has also meant the developers are less likely to be focusing on writing the upstream ducks you know they're trying to get that code ready for release ducks becomes less in priority so in the Ducks person joins they have to unboard with everything design and create the duck set and catch up that lag period of the upstream ducks all the while staring down the barrel of the lace which in my experience is one month to two months and in that one to two months you've found enough to cover the following discrepant scallop the release but from a technology and a dog's perspective you establish the dock structure what's done where it's going to live other details its deliverable and that can be heavily influenced by the constraints of what you're working with and on your schedule it's a no-brainer but you need to familiarize with the code freeze the dogs freeze the reviews etc understand the hard and soft time constraints in order to work with them and have a rudimentary sense of stability because there's no point documenting something it's just going to change next week so you gotta know your windows gonna meet with relevant people this might be joining food daily scrums weekly scrum of scrums sprint planning p.m. meetings onboarding progress reports demos what-have-you it's good stuff that's really valuable but it can wait vanity calendar time is precious they're gonna figure out that signal-to-noise ratio really quickly gonna learn the technology and the underlying technology fits required this is pretty obvious but what might not be of this is the scale and the breadth of that understanding I'm familiar design and write good documentation I need to have a solid understanding of the whole thing all the relevant moving parts in order to understand how to structure the content and how to get into the mind of the user so that I could provide enough information that they can confidently use the product but not so much information that I'm getting in their way I don't want to push them away from the product that's not my point and it's a fine balance and the only way that I find that I can do that is to trudge through the information which is in many different places and someone that doesn't even exist aside from them like the code some added that design Docs or maybe just in the heads of the people who are developing because it fell into that lag gap I mentioned earlier when I'm sorry you need to deploy the technology that's not a better way to learn than to do now this can be a huge time sink fun highway maybe saw that Network storage problems you know if your installed if it's a donger and in the peripheral technology on something like kidneys or openshift you need to install that get that working and then installing the technology on top of that which may be still having its installation method kind of figured out he spent hours trying to debug what has all the appearances of the network issue when it turns out there was a bug and still there all along so let's we've done in one month even into and the ground moves a bit under your feet and on top of that you're designing and creating content and having it reviewed and raising bugs and going back and forth in review a lot to do time is precious so what I'd like to cover now some pitfalls that I've identified over the years usually by falling gamin and this includes some advice on how I think you can avoid them and I came up with a better name for this talk two minutes ago and it's things I think to help you do Doc's quick it doesn't have a slide here we go oh oh that's not most like it was I the pictures on the wall in gaming front but anyway there was a lot of information coming at you and hopefully Upham at home there's a lot to do and to learn and to establish your starting point and my take-home advice is tech notes it's it's pretty obvious online but tech notes write them down and take notes a batch of notes I think that I take a lot of notes and then invariably down the track I realize I should have taken more nuts I always wish I'd taken more nuts and I've never ever thought I should have taken less notes tech types of meetings tech notes of successful builds on successful builds copy paste snippets of your IRC conversation just like put them together amalgamate them organizing notes don't simply add to your own information law be organized with your notes all the things I think that I remember how I'm working close to technology especially to release that or the docs six months down the track I've got no idea I'm dumbfounded III look at think I recognize a reason for the inconsistent but I don't understand it myself and I just wish I would have left a note in that late breadcrumb trails for yourself and for others you don't know who'll be working on it in the future you might be lucky enough to get some new teammates maybe someone you know maybe you've handed over someone so be good to them and your future self take notes take notes about notes I really hope I'm driving this home leave notes in your dog's right good commit messages I used to write all the time the dumbest commit messages so work just by myself when I thought it's hilarious well when you're in a pickle it's not so hilarious so I work on a team and I still write dump commit messages but I'm happy to say I write I look less of them the technology is growing quickly teams are emerging there's a lot of excitement features being planned and added but they're not going to make it to the release with all of their bells and whistles so they get staggered over a few relations next release next release which means all the conversations and the meetings about that feature also bounce back and forth across multiple future versions until you lose your head because until you know what you don't know at that time it just sounds like it's all going into one version in that meeting and without the systems in place it can really easily become lost in it so yes you do need to know that information eventually but not when you're pressed up against the release date for 1.0 and be aware too that this problem can exist for multiple versions you think you know that's just a one point art problem it's gonna be better next time and that happens again in one point when it happens again in one point to my bus I actually don't have a really any advice well like all I can say is that clarify one you can ultimately the the solution the best thing that happened is it's across the whole team it's part of the joy of documenting emerging technology and working in this field when the process is mature a bit and things on in 100% mad dash mode you get that kind of sense of clarity administrative overhead is the answer I'm sorry to say and in version 1.0 that might not exist because it got pushed to version 1.2 so take notes again clarify the best defense is a good offense and the best offense it's organized it's not necessary pitfall and I talked about it earlier but I also can't stress this one enough yes it can be a time safe but it's really really important especially in this area where there's a very significant sense of newness to it all the first emerging technology I worked on was deploying middleware products as applications and opens up to three I came to the project not knowing anything about openshift middleware or Java and to prepare myself I read up on the docks and the internal docks the upstream docks have existed for the mailing lists right everything I could watch the couple of the short demos that the deficit what awesome lady delivered to me but even with all that information I still only had possibly fill that skeleton for my content I'm mentioning it open ship running but the pugs for the app never managed to survive deployment and if five days before the release bright afternoon I've got access to a developer environment over the weekend interacting with that technology everything clicked into place on Mondays alpha draft up the dark watch a live demo that night which finally made sense to me for the first time and then bash together the whole document to get a reviewed mesh by Wednesday the information is one thing but it wasn't till I could interact with the technology as user 0 but I had the necessary context in order to understand it in a way again confidently documented for user so access tech tech access to the technology is very important and it comes in a few flavors there's the interactive kind this is the instance that you deploy yourself as far as writing user focused documentation being user 0 it's the best it's amazing it requires the process of deploying and insulating insulate installing from scratch I'm a words guy hitting all the prerequisites along the way and then using the environment you know what do you do first second third yada yada yada it does have a downside and that's that it might be ten minutes it's time to get running by the way so it's better to get someone else to do it the downside then is that you don't get to have the installation context save six time just don't break it when interactive so the live demos they're great because you can see the environment ask questions clarify get the presenter to kind of go through the procedures that you need downside is that you can't necessarily repeat it at a later date so you need to know all that information all the questions to ask ahead of time I don't have any unknown unknowns we just problem again in Flex that visibility into the installation and setup we can demo a video of the demo which is the site except you know to get that controlling interactivity with the with the demo itself you can ask questions but not real talk for Co I ask you demo is ASCII cinema is really awesome you can copy/paste away through a live terminal it's nice and slender the downside is it's silent so if the presenters particularly awesome they can add comments as prepared comments to rate the process in the logic I don't think about demos is that screenshots really handy to condensed information you get a can also catch the UI to look at it's a lot easy to go through small amount of screenshots of the demo then then is to go back and forth a long video just to catch that before including screenshots in your dogs in this world things change really fast and the maintenance cost of screenshots is often far greater than it's worth don't know where to start or you're stuck the installation process is still being fine-tuned you can't get the product working demo makes sense to everyone in the room except you when you start what do you do my best is to playtest Alton and give it to life one piece at a time love in any project you're going to be starting off with the MVP Minimum Viable Product use that create a table of contents leave gaps for you know Don knows the broad view makes it much easier to view structure and negotiate logical gaps than going through when you've got bits of content everywhere like how can you add a resource to a cluster if it doesn't exist in the first place things like that it also helps to really focus on the the user journey Gravitron our best engineer stories from existing features and then trying to make them fit and shoot home them into it into a doc structure this happens both upstream and downstream ducks things being developed everyone team seems to know about them and be aware of the importance to them and someone started a duck somewhere but what happened to it and then it's just this lost this typically but always and again I'm not here to make anyone feel bad but it typically stems from the development workflow and my bus is to be really strict about including the ducks in your workflow issues stories bugs doesn't have a ducks in fact doesn't have a dog ducks component if there's a change it needs to be tracked either in the upstream ducks or the down or probably both the story can't be done and unless ducks has been act or act and tracked and then are at the donor site so that's why this is supposed to be so the last couple of weeks really quite mental pretty wild and as the process narrows things get crazy everything it's really easy to get lost so my solution it won't be a surprise it's to take notes to make checklists yep more notes what needs special attention in the review who is your review team who do you need to ask to review X Y & Z because the last menu don't be finding that information out where's the release notes process find out ahead of time and then put it into a list so you can look at at the end and it just makes your life so much easier have a pre-release or a plea from pre-flight checklist these kinds of things oh they're very helpful in version 1.0 far more helpful in version 1.1 think about the future put into that pre-release checklist all the little things that aren't going to have a bug or an issue to track them things like changing version numbers changing the package names making sure that the CLI commands are all still relevant in the syntax hasn't changed on your feet if you use screenshots has the UI changed probably so things change really quick and they obsolete really quick I've documented things that will obsolete before it out put on I know it's late this has been obsoleted I think it's especially true for upstream ducks I think like github is filled with repos that long ago had buried their supporting ducks it happens to the best of us and because the information management is really hard and it's time-consuming and my bus is to audit people don't have to be audited but Ducks love it in fact they thrive on it button issues are valuable but their reacted by nature once possible for your Ducks factored into your spring cadence and post release identify your gaps target your updates systematically west through the content and then do it again and again at tonight Oh so the proctor welcome to the money content and data visualization ducts I just had well next week you all will have had a release and following up we're gonna be planning in on ordering a storage docks with that storage tank it's like the Ship of Theseus the component the credits have evolved to the point that the structure that once made sense is no more and no one no longer knows where the gaps are so we're gonna do a nice big audit and if your team grows if you're lucky enough to have the Ducks team that is getting new people have the new person go through the full dock set from start to finish as far their onboarding experience raising questions pulling any consistencies in caps fresh eyes are a rare and powerful resource if you already do all of this your your legend and you're making the world a better place by including its coherence ultimately that do what you have to do you know screenshots might have a short shelf life but they're also really really useful in the early version documentation emerging technology is by its very nature new and the UX leaves a bit to be desired it'll get there but a screenshot is a good stopgap I tend towards ental and walkthroughs starting with installation and ended with creating and using resources I find it's very useful for new products that a small can be captured in you know 12 to 20 steps it's the document version of a live demo it takes the user from starting literally nothing and then leaves them with the technology in a state document flavor which i think is the point in this one yeah but it's also unsustainable and as much hard work and love I put into it ultimately it needs to be shared because it becomes on Monday on Montana and totally run out of time so I'll just leave you with this little thing emerging technology is challenging and documenting it is difficult but don't take it personally think of it like a teenager it's still finding its place in the world what it needs is love and that love is best at this playthrough patience tenacity thoughtfulness and raising a lot of bugs it's a good luck out there thank you very much for listening and two minutes where it's not as easy to replicate on your system beg borrow and steal yeah that's yeah all old laptop so we're gonna company so getting old laptops and building a cluster out of that I'm trying to get stuff out of that or try and get money for cloud services I was thinking of things like with like drones for example where it's not like a laptop or a computer system like actual hardware have them beg borrow man thank thank you very much | DevConf | UCmYAQDZIQGm_kPvemBc_qwg | 2020-03-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,679 | 19,996 |
Pnf-NtCH5aU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pnf-NtCH5aU | Cities: Skylines radio commercials | the wait is over it's finally here Friday night chili bowling at Andy's bowling alley every Friday night anyone who buys at least two games of bowling gets a free bowl of chili so don't wait book Alain now due to recent incidents the chili will only be distributed at the end of your visit that way you can enjoy it wherever you want in a park at home or on a construction site in the meantime you'll have all the fun that bowling can provide so come on back and be reminded that you're not actually that good at bowling Andy's bowling alley bring the whole family to add the old grain mill old-fashioned family restaurant at the old grain mill always has the best service and the best homestyle meals in town we'll make sure you always leave at the old grain mill with a smile and a full belly now be sure that you come down to at the old grain mill old-fashioned family restaurant and not the 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which is why we work so hard to get our miners back in the mines where they feel at home together we can reunite minerals with the people who love them colossal or more than or dinosaurus the only restaurant with the servers are dinosaurs or animatronics are so real you'll think a t-rex is serving you t-bone a pterodactyl is serving you teriyaki that a brontosaurus is serving you chili dogs every dish is an archeological find like our stego Getty our Raptor burger Rex or the pile of crumbled sticky brownies adventurously named the Dino droppings so take a trip into the wild at dinosaurus you can dine in or dine oh the brontosaurus for millennia these gentle and graceful giants roamed the earth grazing off the lush vegetation of the time their mere existence transformed the landscape and made a lasting impact on our world it's that legacy that Dino oil is proud to continue by using their eons all dead bone goop to fuel your five-door wagon making it the oldest form of recycling there is 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about three things three things nature things and a third thing bird things the homes of native birds are being destroyed at an alarming rate that's why our goal is to give a birdhouse to every bird on earth humans stop living in trees ages ago it's time we invited Birds indoors with the rest of us steal your part and text dirty birdie 2:30 to donate a birdbath to 30 Verde you can either be part of the problem or you can be with us of forest foundation last year horse economy 3 smashed PC sales records and took the industry by storm now the hit equine economic simulator is a new expansion that delves into the cutthroat world of real estate horse economy three stable markets can you work your way from lowly horse to be the head of a major real estate empire can you spin your holdings into a billion dollar conglomerate can you work your way under the fence and out of your pen and onto your life as a property mogul spreadsheets have never been hotter pre-order now and get a free horse 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trade for the value transferred to the consumer Sternberg are more than just an outdoor carve up with yakisoba the noodle masters no matter what stage of life you're in we have the perfect noodles for you from birthday noodles to wedding noodle all the way to those most final of noodles every occasion has a noodle a yakisoba so experience something different yakisoba it literally means fried noodles gaze at a ghazal lock eyes with a lemur shake hands with the turtle at the city zoo you can experience the lab and are wild this exhibition yet come down this weekend to meet our newest addition a three-toed sloth named Barbara she'll hook you with her smile and hook you again with her Kirk dose used to grasp trees in the wild after that take a gander at another new species a new type of bird previously identified as a different type of bird due to a zoological error fun for the whole family book now and get a free hand full of pellets to feed the fish limit for per family while supplies last we'll look forward to seeing you where the animals live in rooms painted to look like home the city zoo | sn0wsh00 | UCc44_NHR816bm5Ei2DH_HrQ | 2016-12-01 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,611 | 13,983 |
qtk7UYRTBhw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qtk7UYRTBhw | BBE: Real Housewives of Atlanta & Summer House Martha's Vineyard (REVIEW) #rhoa #marthasvineyard | laughs [Music] thank you [Music] [Applause] [Music] thank you [Music] thank you foreign [Music] thank you [Music] [Applause] [Music] remember this [Music] foreign [Music] welcome back to Monday night's BBE okay and I ain't talking about BBC um brain you know we're not gonna start it off nasty like that okay we trying to make it to the monetization phase all right back as missile calls it black Bravo entertainment okay let me take this off so y'all can see our view simple beautiful faces we are here y'all hey okay shout out to the folks to the family we already got in the room cm and Tracy gonna be here regardless okay and I already know Renee is right around the corner okay y'all know how we do we are here for black Bravo entertainment okay Monday night black Bible entertainment shout out to middle for the title of that I do love that okay I will say though I am so goddamn excited the next week is the last episode for Martha's Vineyard hello I'm so excited that next week is the last episode because I'm done with this show after last night's episode after the way Silas went in after the way Jordan did The Dramatics okay I was done with it um before we get into everything I'm still trying to um post it up so folks know where we are tonight what we is doing oh look at bonzy Listen Hold on pause for the cause can we just take a minute to shout out Bondi blue okay yes Barbie is my girl I've been watching Bondi and um Ashley Miller those are two YouTubers I literally they got me into the YouTube game they got me into watching YouTube I started watching Ashley when she was reviewing catfish years and years ago and then I started watching Bondi when she before she even cut her hair like big big sheet okay big things popping little things stopping um Bonnie was on unwind with shots Tasha K just in case y'all don't know go check it out cause she did so good and it was it was a plan turned off of Tasha K Tash K gives that good good mess okay I ain't gonna lie she get a good good mess and so um I was tuned in like always and I had it on in the background as I'm getting ready to get in the shower and I heard that was like I heard oh hell what's going on I was looking at it yes and then when the screen popped on she did hello [Applause] I was so excited for her y'all so natural she has been doing it for years I've been saying you would think she had her own show for years but she does have her own show okay quit her job got her own show on you know the YouTube or whatnot but girl but I didn't be out there y'all watch I bet money this time next year if she ain't already fit to be there she gonna be on Bravo she gonna be on the shows doing the interviews The Watch What Happens Live and all that y'all I'm speaking at it to existence manifesting that for my girl okay but she did good shout out to Barney she thought he did I saw it yes yes she did that she's because you already see Scotty by Nature baby Scotty is blowing up as it is child he's going to be on there next too by this time next year you're gonna see Bondi and Scotty they're gonna be all up in there doing the doggo thing but um the reason I thought about Bonnie because she popped up here on my Ig thing because I was trying to Subs share it out I actually got Jordan going off Silas a size gotta go he's the wife too we gonna get into that because I got some things to say about it they just came out I get it I just got something to say about that listen I'll subscribed to Tasha K about two years ago um I had seen body Discord that she was doing Tasha okay listen okay I started following Tasha K when she did a story on this girl that's here from Austin who allegedly she lied about almost dying from fake buckshots um buckshots fake butt shots her name is Desiree I can't remember what where the full name is anyways but supposedly allegedly the girl lied about having butt shots and she just came down touch K was doing a um the recap of What Not about it and it came down my news feed and I was like oh hold on what is this talking about and this was about four or five years ago what about five maybe six years ago it's been a minute and I was like oh [ __ ] hold on let me see the team on this and I've been up in charge okay ever since y'all I shot our body stealing Tasha K won't get my watch I support cardi directly instead it'll happen girl what happened though why you saw it on Monday what you slipping on tonight miss I got a little bit of Auburn Mist I'm I'm channeling my mama tonight I have some Arbor Mist left over so shout out to my mommy you know a lot of the pets saying like the bougie [ __ ] say pups say happy Juneteenth everybody hopefully everybody was out being blackety black today being extra black okay yesterday and today and Happy Father's Day to all the fathers out there to all the mothers standing in doing the work of the fathers okay to The Mamas babies Mama's Mama shout out to everybody okay uh what'd she say I don't like cardi at all she has a past for me as well um that's why I was I mean that's why it was easy for me to ignore them both okay Bonnie switched up on Housewives of Potomac um for a worn shirt yeah what happened tell me that what happened huh I mean I don't know Nick was cool I think oh that Monique I was like huh yeah so they not cool no more I don't think they only because I want to show anymore I don't know she still talks about that hmm oh yeah anyways let's get into what's going on y'all we are here to do review for our Real Housewives of Atlanta as well as the Summer House Martha's Vineyard this is season 15 episode um seven we're gonna start with the housewives first okay season 15 episode seven keeping it Gucci okay now I will say what's she saying that ugly shirt Monique were on the shore for uh uh show for scent to old girl and then her opinion flips oh really she's flipped her opinions when when Monique must have sent her a shirt oh really um you never know it could have been something behind that too man I mean but you know people are entitled to feel what they feel do what they do um Bobby is my girl I'm sorry Bobby is my girl I goes up for body that's my bull tag I love me somebody all right so let's get into a real housewives of Atlanta like I said Seasons 15 episode 7 keeping it Gucci I do like um charae's concept behind the whole keeping the Gucci the little thing that she said that was good yeah yeah if anybody trade if okay nobody else find it Tracy can find it Tracy find us the rap that charade did because supposedly candy said that she used to have a rap out or out or something like that find the fullest Girl drop it in a Discord okay because I I need to know this I need to hear this I need to see this I need to give me a good little Kiki on okay she forward the review and went from she was wrong to she should have hit her sooner and lion now look I can't lie just because I'm not a Candace fan and I do think that Candace was just like like a little Chihuahua barking at that situation and antagonizing her although I don't condone violence I understand why she did it but I don't I don't think they should have fought I will say that I I just because they're too old they're grown women but I understand why everything happened but I still don't condone it but I get it though but it still don't make it right no it was not necessary she was all in one it should have been for Giselle but other than that just never been needing them girl that's what candy says she ain't had a rap for that so so I don't need to feel the default to go all out strong with that [ __ ] yeah Bop that other chick over there next one does that have been needing but I feel sorry for Giselle because I know she can't find a child that'll be a horrible horrible boy that'll be a beat down body didn't like Candace and her crying season four so it don't see uh so I don't see the switch up I can see you never know that's probably something some extra involved in that I'm just saying nah I was around when T was spilled on the former Housewives okay CM said [ __ ] I've been here okay so she knows why more school okay that's how I say CM said [ __ ] I've been here y'all y'all just now catching up to [ __ ] I know okay I ain't mad at you I ain't mad at you and y'all make sure y'all follow CM on Twitter because baby she be going in on Twitter CM goes in on Twitter girl y'all need to make sure y'all see him drop your Twitter down in the chat so these fools can follow you because you'll be going in on Twitter all right y'all so look let's get into these Housewives Okay so the episode starts off with Drew she meets with the producer his name is Rage he was kind of cute for a white boy wasn't he don't miss rage the little dude or not the little dude the producer that Drew was talking with he was Dog On Cue what Tracy say I was all the housewives oh wait I was all the housewives uh to get off a year I'm tired of them I won't be mad if they do because some of the house while I was about to get over here it's it's it's worth it now I got to be nice on Twitter for 48 hours I made a wrestling fan cry no did they put you on punishment girl I get punished all the time apparently I got put on punishment from Instagram that's why I got it back you know we didn't wonder what was going on yeah apparently I pissed somebody off with a with a comment that I made child so they reported me oh my God that's all we going back and forth people if I would like to comment I'm just gonna say whatever I'm just leave it alone and delete it or whatever no it was a comment that I made they didn't like it so I seen them respond to it and before I could respond back to them they blocked me uh so then afterwards that's when I was like how come I can't log in here and they come to find out I go on the desktop to try to log on and it I had to re-identify or you know redo everything because yeah they reported and I got a warning account status got a little strike on it it's whatever I don't give it in anyways like I said Drew was meeting rage he was this white guy who was a producer he was cute and they're meeting to discuss um a video for her single you already know with her husband Ralph in it okay now rage says there's going to be a sex scene and in the sex scene they want Ralph to be able to take his shirt off okay they want to make sure that his six-pack is still six packing he ain't got no keg like he still look good what not now I would think it and now he was saying if he don't look good that he would want to recast him for somebody else that look good now I would anyway I would want my man to be in there regardless of what it look like anyway because that's my man you know I don't want him to be in it anyway and not only that let's keep it real that's not necessarily what everybody want nowadays I feel like I don't know if that's just me because I'm a mature older woman you ain't gotta have no six-pack listen a little Malt Liquor punch I like that okay A little a makata bring Cornbread good I like that okay no matter what you got the pig on his package yeah that's fine okay that's what they do yeah they be on their feelings yeah somebody reported me too kiss my ass girl okay Ralph and Drew have chemistry I'm confused about what doesn't happen that's what I'm saying that's what I'm saying yes baby baby that mouth looking good it do something it's somebody a little more looking good he's at the regular cake not that big girl okay you just got to be a little Bud Light kid now if you got a whole bit but even still y'all know me I'm a low-key tubby taster so I like me a thickness okay not the colors as long as as long as it still sticks out up under the keg and The Keg isn't burying the eggplant then we good but if the eggplant can still stand alone under the keg hey we can work with it okay we can work with it um as big as Marsa massage is without that waist trainer oh my software waist trainer oh yeah but um so anyway what did you think about that another thing that she wanted to do you know they talked about having it um there's another part that's going to be at a roller skating ring now Lord knows I love me some some skates and trying to get my fat ass out there on some skates but since I heard my ankle a couple of years ago I've been too scared our money was bamboo but any thoughts or concerns about that um for last thing I think it was good the um that they're trying to do a video and everything and yeah I mean at the end of the day I think Ralph he still has a body you know he is fine to me like that he just um he's just a f boy that's what it is crazy the only thing what's interesting about that scene when the guy was talking about marriage is everything because he said he'd been with his person his wife for like 20 something years or something 18 or something yes he said yeah well you get past eight years everything was good and then she said her drink like [Laughter] so you know that's a foreshadow of us know that it's gonna happen that's gonna be the hit the Bingo hit the fan soon so we'll see I think it's funny how it's all this foreshadowing we already know what's going on see that's why people need to stay off the internet when y'all are recording these shows stay off the internet okay so that way we won't know what's going on and we won't be sitting up there anticipating something to go on these some said imagination okay but because we already know what's going on we sitting up there waiting to see we already know all this four shot that's going on uh I need to go Cascades again now the upstairs is a lounge I've never that's on my bucket list when I get to Atlanta to go to Cascades I want to go to old lady gang I ain't gonna lie I want to go to blaze I got to go check it out I need me some good soul food I want to go pick up one of the um the Wii vending machines give me a couple of bundles out one of the weave vending machines like I need to experience Atlanta when I get there so yes I will be hitting up Cascade and I got me some cute little black and uh Pink skates too get ready to defend your friend Candace on Twitter talking about throwing stuff I can't do it I hope the reunion science is going to be messy hell yeah I heard Cascades was closed but is it is it something else now though or is it just closed down completely I thought it was something else because you do see people be in Atlanta skating he says he says okay because I was gonna say you do see people skating there because it's this fine ass white boy that I follow on Instagram here old school white boy oh he's so fine he's actually gonna be in the next episode when they're skating I follow him on IG oof you can tell he got some soul up in him but that was that they talked about the whole like I said the scenario um that they're gonna do for the skating ring next up you guys um shibashian and Sanya they meet up for cryotherapy now cryotherapy is something that I've always wanted to do but um I don't know if I can stand that coldness on my coach like that I don't want my future okay but um afterwards they do the whole crowd therapy thing they talk about what happened the night before at Courtney's um Lily event thing that they have right and so that's when Sheree says that she wants to plan this Gucci brunch or Gucci whatever it is where everybody talk they talk about whatever issues it is that they have and then like I said CM that's when um was a kid I know that's after that that the the whole situation of or whatnot like I said about charade having a uh doing the rap anyways I'm getting too ahead myself but Sonya I feel like is doing the most she's so knee-deep and nose deep in Marlo's ass I don't see how she's even breathing right and y'all know I love me some Sonya I goes up for Sonya but for her to sit up there and say that she feels like Marlo has a valid reason to feel how she feels that just I just I I don't understand that I would say this her feelings is a feeling so we cannot model feelings my our thing is is that how she tried to tie in what happened to what happened that Candy's playing and trying to connect the dot and make anything make anything stick it's not working so I feel this about her nephew as I said about her nephew but were we not going to sit here act like that candy did not support she was not there for you when you came to uh when she talked to you she didn't have three flowers he did not look at the restaurant at the time that happened the guy that wasn't unemployed it just happened to me over there so all that connection she was making all that stuff for all you tell for us to get to this episode to say the only real issue you had is because Kennedy didn't send you flowers good that's out of here at the end of the day you'll finish your feelings but we not going to do is trying to make somebody else the full of your feelings now we ain't doing that no matter how crazy our feelings thing is to us because everybody process things differently but what model is doing is ridiculous it doesn't make sense it doesn't make sense if it don't make sense then it's not it's not understandable this is my thing how were you when it first happened when your nephew first passed away were you this emotional about it did you talk about it like this no you didn't say anything and like candy said and speak on it they they were on a show afterwards together she had been to her house afterwards together the same way you texted her you couldn't get back to her afterwards uh hey Renee boo you could have texted her afterwards and said something if you had a problem but you didn't do that see him say y'all gotta stop giving my little attention the producers are puppets hearing her and the cast um in the bubble that's what I'm saying I support their favorite because candy is losing favorite yeah I'm probably a new owner thank you Renee boo that's my boo right there what I say I told y'all Renee was going to be here okay Renee ain't far but no she she was just doing she was just doing the dog almost I'm sorry yes she is I I'll get that now then afterwards you have Marlo meeting with Courtney okay now she says she's going on a blind date afterwards chai is this a date date like you catching a date you know you're working girl I ain't mad at your child now Marlo's being fake you know she's you know she's kissing her ass and it's it's Marlo's just being fake about the whole situation you ever notice when it's just Marlo and it's one of the persons she tries to be like this soft sentimental person yeah like I just don't understand it was a trigger for me and Candy didn't acknowledge that and my family did visit I just want Kenny to acknowledge it for what I said what from the beginning when we first started reviewing this first episode they wasn't friends friends like that they were Associates and acquaintances who else sent you flowers did anybody else send you flowers I want to know the way how she going so hard for it and she said oh I do this for him I said you Marlo you always think about you you you you like I didn't see you doing any grand gestures for everybody else it's like that if so y'all let me know because I don't I don't remember she only started last year so I don't know she did any Grand Junctions other than that but she only giving that much for us to be acting like she be doing what it is for people can can it be not sentimental it's like that or instantly at times yes because she said herself she don't she's not that more a Sentimental person than ever because she had a lot of things going on her life that make us but other than that when she you did talk to her she was there so I understand what the hell you want her more for her than anything so I was like whatever Mama you don't always act like you is the innocent person and she don't realize what the hell she does she does the people react to her and then she act like why the hell everybody coming after me it's a girl you'll realize the last season you was calling Kenya and Kenny the hoes freaking of everybody on the street all that stuff and you were doing all this crazy [ __ ] come back to you you said oh my gosh it's not this that's why I was giving her the Blues last year when I was doing my review and everybody was saying nothing well this is what I don't understand I don't like how she's kissing and Courtney's ass now because Courtney didn't found somebody that can help her clear her record why do you feel like it's everybody else's problem or your situation is their emergency to help you clear your criminal record I ain't got [ __ ] to do what the hell you did and you're not gonna put that on me child I don't give a damn you're not gonna put that on me later on you have candy and Sonya meeting up doing what candy do Best Shot candy gonna eat if candy don't do nothing else baby can he gonna eat down and she gonna eat some good food okay I ain't talking about no no doggone Arby's roast beef sandwich candy gonna eat good every time and I'm so jealous of that okay now I do like how candy calls Sonya out for being two-faced it because she was and I appreciate candy for calling her out for that and I don't like how Sonya try to backpell him [ __ ] pop up out of everything you you know what the hell you did and I don't like that and like candy say it's she's not this sentimental person that's going you know be here for you know yada yada yada she sees you going through a situation she's the type of person or the type of friend that's gonna be like girl let's go get something to eat let's go grab some drinks or something like that I'm that friend too now I am going to show you some empathy and emotion but at the same time I don't like to sit in in in that either if I don't have to because I have my own you know [ __ ] that I deal with so anybody else is extra I can't deal with that because I have my own and I understand where candy is coming from from that but again I don't like hassania instead of trying to validate these make-believe feelings for Marlo her feelings are unrealistic and they are not valid and she has no reason I I can't I can't deal with science doing much and you know it's crazy like everybody took what game he said candy did not tell Sonya that she can't be friends with Mama all she said is that you straddle the fence and hold your friends accountable and she said your friend she didn't say oh well if you're gonna be her friend you can't be my friend that's what I'm saying that everybody went on Twitter saying that oh candy can't tell you I said no I can't even tell her she can't be friends tomorrow she knows her favorite model she just said you seeing everybody else bull crap but you don't see what models doing thank you that's your friend it's like that so call your friend now it doesn't make the left of the friends will call her out you know models is unrealistic basically flowers good they're making this [ __ ] like girl just have my back period and don't feed into the BS and I don't blame her for that I wouldn't either um so Drew is at rehearsal and you know she's she's doing her thing thing and whatnot at the rehearsal and then Ralph comes in and what she didn't so well she said in the confessional is that the producer accidentally double booked the guy that was supposed to be replacing Ralph in the video but they gonna tell Ralph like hey present it to him like Hey great news you can be in the video because a guy that they booked double book if I was rough I'd be like hell but you're wearing your video you didn't want my mom lick a belly up in there first now you won't now you want the Colt 45 up in there because the dude that you was gonna get done double booked and he can't do it now me and my four locals is out daddy being me but I thought it was cute or whatnot and um he does end up taking his shirt off she gives him a little lap dance or whatnot I thought it was cute you have any comments about that scene like he just like he like grappling it good to me baby I like that little mouth looking good I'm sorry I like it yeah right back then you didn't want him now you ain't got no choice and y'all alone oh now you need me okay I want this and this and this be a diva uh nothing I've seen she be minding her business making money she do but that's that's not like Kenny's a little shady now she's a little shady if she can be a little messy but I still like candy though I like stuff she's she's growing on me because at first she was not really my cup of tea but and then also too I don't like the way Marlo was trying to villainize her and because she's trying to villainize her in a way that makes no damn sense to me that is sort of making me like candy more because I I like how she's defending to speak enough for herself too like but you're not gonna put your nephew's death that you wasn't even really concerned about off on me like it's my problem and I should have did something about it hell no wait so it's right besides you talking about or a little bigger I don't know y'all got pictures of Ralph then we don't know nothing about we should be talking about in the Discord it's a lot of belly I'm gonna say send it is terminating just a little thicker you know what I'm saying because y'all know I'm a low-key tubby taste that's just I likes me a thick because that belly um it's so sexy and it's like a little pillow if you ain't got no pain yeah I'm just saying I'm just saying and some about [ __ ] with big bellies they just treat you like you a queen or maybe it's just me I don't know but but a thick [ __ ] with a belly baby hey you can't tell me I'm not Beyonce when it comes to them you can't tell me I'm not highly embarrassed Halle Berry I love it I have a very Halle Berry okay Kenya meets with her OB in hopes of having another baby but she's thinking about using the embryos or whatnot and Mark's sperm is that what she's thinking about doing why would you do that when he wasn't even really there in the first place for you like you needed him to bed um I thought she said her yeah the embryos I think that's what she said okay yeah I think she said the embryos now I I don't know if she has the sperm as well I don't know I don't know but either way it goes she was saying that she would have to have a conversation with Mark about it baby and see him that better hit the spot but she was saying she would have to have a conversation with Mark because I guess he would be involved with it in some sort of way but child my whole thing is why would you want to have another baby with him when you don't want nothing to do with him anyway why everybody yeah probably yeah shout um I don't understand why she won another one but that's an extent of carrying it I think she needs to go the other route so she's gonna do with the surrogate that because the way how they told her how she went about with her she says to send me a section on us like that and almost lost a lot of blood and it took like two and a half hours I said King you're a fool to try that again girl don't do that um and I hate to say this but it's it's it's selfish in a way I feel like it's selfish in a way to want to carry another child yourself whether it to be for you to experience the pregnancy thing again knowing that you were at such a high of a risk I feel like it's selfish because if something does happen to you you do leave this earth then you leaving possibly two kids because you definitely for sure would be leaving bro so why even put yourself in that situation now if you do want to have another child have a surrogate that's what I feel like I feel like it would be selfish for her to carry that child herself knowing that she is at such a high risk like that and should something happen to her and say for instance they are able to save the child but they can't save you then you leave two children out here in this world that don't have you that's just my my thoughts my opinions on that any other thoughts on that yeah I agree too I feel like sometimes she went through her body stressed that she went through having Brooklyn and everything and then all stressed that she was going to carrying they said it was never going for a time it's not gonna be a healthy baby all that stuff she was going through because she like in late stage of pregnancy I was like um Can don't do that so I glad that the doctor told straight up and said listen this is what we went through I remember what happened what's going on you need to think about the pros and cons big body girls think about it so yeah Dr Jack could be up and everybody cool child Dr Jackie is the coaching the coochie doctor of Atlanta okay she be up in everybody stuff so the ladies meet for the Gucci brunch okay now let's get into the Fashions real quick Marlo's jacket was everything mono's jacket was bomb as hell Sonya sue a pantsuit that all white Gucci with the corset gold up under it baby that was my favorite outfit that outfit was bomb I liked Drew's boots that she had on I do feel like she's sort of um what am I drinking I'm drinking some Arbor Mist shout out to my mama thinking about it I'm a dangerous side Mountain do a red Renee living on the edge tonight ain't no Ginger tonight cold Red Mountain dude what you trying to do okay I ain't mad at you here he is Renee said I'm living on the edge tonight I'm glad Marlo waterproof because she moves like a snake exactly that's exactly what she was it came right on time a snake wearing snake I sure wasn't mad at that now I will say I didn't really get Candy's outfit it was a whole lot a whole lot of going on and that's what she wore that's it yeah there was a whole lot going on with that I was like but I got what Marlo saying she did like she was you know captain of the bowling team you know captain of the debate or the lacrosse team is what it was giving definitely captain of the tennis team it was giving that um I like charae's outfit but the pants were a little bit too big and flared at the bottom now don't get me wrong I love a good flared pants business pants I love that I got at least three or four pair up in my closet right now but they were a little bit it was a little bit too too big and flared at the bottom to where the pants look like they were sort of swallowing her whole um I feel it's nice but I don't know what that color black looked like [Music] it was okay the outfit wasn't bad and then I felt like the jacket was a little bit too big I just felt like her clothes were too big on her she was sort of sunken in swallowing in the clothes I think she shouldn't really wrong but Marlo with that jacket in them glasses baby I got to give it to her it was good and then King got to be the only one that wear anything she said she wore vintage Gucci she said I'm not a label [ __ ] okay this is Gucci just know it is but she can't see the labels yeah okay she was like this is Gucci okay it just ain't got the big old labels on I bet she was like [ __ ] here you want to see wow Gucci get into it I ain't even mad at her okay so um they get into the Gucci brunch and whatnot and um so what was I gonna say oh okay like I said mono was talking about everybody's fashion and then Sheree says you know the the premises that I wanted of this I wanted everybody to come out for us to get back to what we used to be or how we used to be you know keykin enjoying each other's company having a good time so if there's any drama any issues that anybody wants to discuss get it out on the table so that afterwards we can all be Gucci Okay so Courtney and Candy start with their issue that they have and Sheree says she feels like it was just a miscommunication I do appreciate how Courtney you know both Courtney and Candy both were like you know they apologized to each other they talked it out like women and like Courtney said you know from the night before however you know nights it was before when she had to enter this she came out there to check on Candy make sure Candy was doing good which is what she should have done and Candy did accept her apology they moved off from it like two grown-ass women right then you have Kenya and Sonia Sonya tells Kenya that she felt like they were at a good space but sometimes she feels like Kenya is hot and cold with her she can never tell how she is as a friend well first of all Kenya is shady as hell we know that Kenya Shady that's just who she is but Sonia you two faced it you two faces in hell and the reason why Kenya says that she feels like they had issues because when Sonya was on Watch What Happens Live they asked her something about whether or not Kenya's booty is real she said that when Marlo points it out it does look a little bit different Drew even had a little slight shade too she said it doesn't matter whenever she lose weight the butt don't change now y'all remember years ago it came out that what was that Phaedra said her booty was made in Mexico because she got butt implants I think that came out years ago that Kenya has butt implants it's not a big deal but regardless I felt like if you were trying to build a friendship with Kenya I don't feel like she should have said anything even if you know that you know that you know it's not real I just feel like she should have been like I don't know that ain't got nothing to do with me she looks beautiful and that's that that's what I feel like she was going on giving the answer I said girl if you didn't know what the hell she got to say well I don't know what you're telling me for asking me for and I hate what they do that like then he always acted you know he always asking Shady questions it's like what the hell you asking me about somebody else's body so I ask the person you asking for like I don't know it could buy half I might be sitting there watching and did it I still won't tell you I said no I don't know I could have been a witness in the operating room I'm still gonna be like I don't know she's beautiful though you can ask her like that's what I think it's like yeah be hot and cold with people yes we've seen the most time that Ken does that she could be hot and cold with people once she'll be cold with one person then hot another person Kenya does that that's on demos like that especially when she was a villain for a while now for a long time Ken was this villain so it's like she played hello so she was like that for a while now asaya I understand that because you you not consistent you just flip-flop no consisting you all over the place girl at the end of the day could say you didn't know nothing like that at the end of the day you could have called your friend model out you said he said candy was wrestling you could have said Marlo's wrestling was doing all the attacking this thing like this how we want to see you as a friend but the fact that you all choose aside basically you did yours aside and it's a ridiculous science girl it's hard for people like it when you fall out with you last season from I'm a no stupid reason and then Annie and then this was like girl it's on you and I don't know what you're the problem she I think she's a big people pleaser and that is a power that's her problem these people too much hard and baby because her still for her child and everything that she pre people plays too much and that biting him behind because she pleases for everyone and cater to everyone what they need but when the group she chose one way in a private ship one way is confusing the people and it's coming off as real two-faced and shady and not genuine that's what it's coming off as so then you have um Kenya and Marlo uh you know but go back and forth or whatnot um I wonder if I had anything to do with it I don't know but she got Kenya in in Marlo sort of going back and forth now I do like how they are calling Marlo out on her [ __ ] they like girl we don't want to hear that she was like I was trying to be sincere and I was trying to be genuine no you weren't you were being messy don't nobody want to listen to [ __ ] that you got to say cause she full of [ __ ] Marlo you're full of [ __ ] don't nobody got and I'm glad how they called her out on it and then charade and Sonya Sonya trying to be super saver ho want to put on her cape and come in and start caping for Marlo talking to candy and it's like she's trying to tell you this and I do like how candy was like look yeah I don't need you know and you ain't got to be no lawyer no mouthpiece for her this is a grown ass from Big dollars she could speak for her dog on self and I appreciate that from her but I just oh I'm so disappointed in Sonia I'm so disappointed in Sonya but again like I said I do like how they called Marlo out on her [ __ ] she gets up she gets upset she leaves like how she does charade goes out there chases after her and gets her to come back in um and Marlo says at the end of the day I'm upset because I feel like you didn't acknowledge it and you didn't send any flowers and I was right when candy candy was like [ __ ] random flowers that's what I said I'm glad she said that because I know Candy because sometimes she could be too nice and don't want to say how she really feels and then wait till speak on it and speak how she speaks I said no don't wait until next week I'm glad that she said I was after the day girl it wasn't by no damn flowers something to it and try to gain more sympathy and it's not working for you tomorrow that's what you're trying overtime and I don't know if production put you up to this to come after candy like this but your whole freaking see still relaxed so far is about candy it's in this book it's black as hell and it's it's sickness and you know what you you can kind of I don't know if this is just me that's observing this you can tell Courtney is over the [ __ ] Courtney don't seem like she kind of want to be engaged in that just you know peeping everybody there or whatnot you can tell because I I kind of felt in Vibes when Courtney had her event how she went out there and checked on Candy you can hear sincerely in her voice she's like I'm so sorry that happened to you Candy I'm sorry like I'm sorry to happen to you and even with them getting into it at this little Gucci brunch Courtney was like you know I I yeah she said I love it she said because it's dumb and you can tell Marlo is is is upset for no dog on reason yeah exactly into that yet Kenya and Julia it's a love to her life because she's speaking she's been asking yeah just let this girl speak because every time she shut her down she going back harder and sometimes I speak to get out of things but at the same time I understand why they was doing that that's a girl you bullshitting that's like it's not act like you this oldest and it's supposed to like you didn't do nothing like oh nothing right and you didn't do nothing at all because you want to knowledge for I said girl you wasn't out of nothing at the end of the day you know type of nobody money and I say I hate when people try to tell people how they should show up for you it's like that yes some people might want grand gestures but not everyone's like that you don't know how people process death because you you don't realize they can't even suffer from a loss of her brother even though her brother died unless you're a teenagers or something like that but still it's so like that it still hurts her so you don't know how that process and people some people might show up to your house some people just call you hear me like you don't know you gotta feel how people is like my friend mother passed away out I said she called me I was I came over there and check on and everything and I hope everyone in the future a very lost she does the same for me or she'll be on the phone talk to me that's what I like but I'm not going to stack though well you didn't give me no fouls you didn't do this you ain't giving me this you ain't pay for nothing I said no that's nice especially if y'all won't weren't close friends like that to begin with what you what you want me to do expecting me to put my money up just like that today just cause you might do that doesn't mean someone else might do it and that's what model needs to understand they said she wrote a show like signed to that interview I was CK I didn't watch I saw the clip but she said well models that just people because she does that and I think I said I didn't see model do none of that stuff that she kept saying she wanted people to do so let's show proof that model go out her way to go over the people yeah let me know I mean that little thing with charade and that cooking and thing I said that's anybody anybody do that it's not so special that you just did girl everybody make food they could have people come over and stuff like that if they didn't nobody wasn't there it was only three y'all so I was like uh Marlo's full of [ __ ] though I think if Marlo was more of a genuine person people would probably I don't I just I don't Marlo was fake as hell to me she seems like she's always out for herself and this this storyline she coming with with this season I'm not here for I'm not feeling it at all okay more right along y'all let's get into oh somehow's Martha's Vineyard y'all this is the second season of it actually say this is season two um episode seven I don't damn know wasn't there somehow smart than you before it's the first season I thought there was something but this is the first time we see them off also it's so it's the second season of summer house but this is the first time in Martha's Vineyard yeah oh okay okay I'm saying I remember there being a summer house before because didn't you review it I remember that um I wasn't into it was somebody that reviewed it like Marlo doing the most for the lease somehow it's Martha's Vineyard y'all I'm doing a shot of love for my baby bro okay okay man somehow smart this Vineyard is starting to make me feel like Vanderpump Rules nobody's likable except the damn animals I didn't like my um Milo coming in but Milo was the only person I like now Milo and Simon that's it I ain't too fond of the rest of the child we pick up we're left off last time with Shanice on the balcony showing her titties to everybody what nobody impressed by it okay she thought it was a joke thought it would be funny to do nobody thought that was funny yes everybody was just uncomfortable about the whole situation yeah and it's crazy how even though I didn't have bread went about to do it but we had a valid point yeah I was okay with that so it came around y'all freaking man or in front of us like what else and now she's showing today I all didn't like it so after the day yes into the diva mode but she was right girl you can't be doing that around other people it's like that and that's much so Bria didn't even want to come down to the the rose brunch because she said that um she's emotionally drained and so she although she did end up talking everything out with Bria she still feels like she's emotionally drained and you know she just needs some time and so Simon makes her a plate takes her plate up to her room Simon is a good man he's a good man Savannah you know yes yeah I don't do much like none of them so Simon takes her played or what night like I said they end up talking talking things out she needs to send a confessional says she's on vacation she's a party girl and then she flashes us her titties again in a confessional I'm like girl if you and them look okay you and them little apples don't stay in the bush Okay you doing two doggone much child so as they sitting down and you know because Shanice finally does come down and they get to eating and they start to have a conversation on one end of the table you have like Alex and Nick and you know the guys on the other end of the table you have Shanice you have Jasmine and you have Preston Now Jasmine and Preston get on my dog on nerves about pushing people to talk to other people and and in in that particular moment y'all need to talk and have a conversation that gets on my nerves I don't like people that's like that in real life if I have an issue with somebody I will talk to them when I am ready to talk to them when I am in the right space mentally and emotionally to do that don't push me to talk to somebody that I have an issue with when I'm not ready to talk to them and I think this was a good example of it because again they just needed a moment for the cameras as it was anyway they needed some drama to happen as it was anyway um so um missile Channel this show airs are you asking what channel does it shows on peacock too yeah you can watch it on peacock but yeah it comes on Bravo yeah so Jasmine tells Shanice I think you need to go ahead and have a conversation with him about the whole issue of Alex Googling Shanice right and so Jasmine brings up the issue keyword key person Jasmine brings up the issue to Alex about you googling Shanice and how she's upset it went from Jasmine bringing it up to then Alex trying to explain himself to Shanice Shanice and Alex are having a conversation to where Jordan jumps her big head ass in the middle of the conversation between Shanice and Alex and she then makes it a moment for her yeah she had nothing to do with this conversation she had no dog in the fight she had none of that she took that opportunity to make it about herself so she can get more camera time she then starts going off on Alex about why would you bring up somebody's [ __ ] when they're not ready to bring it up who are you to bring up her [ __ ] and say this and who are you to go Google and research people and first of all like me and mizzle were talking about you be a damn fool if you stand in the house with some people that you're not Googling any damn way exactly if I don't know you exactly we stick house together I'm absolutely gonna google your ass I'm gonna go through your IG I want to see what your tweets look like yes because I want to know who you are as a person and there's nothing wrong with that exactly I don't understand why I act like y'all act like y'all was some bluish people y'all don't do this stuff at the end of the day yes you do search people when you're not familiar with the person out of their social whatever it is if you don't look on another thing but already I have somewhat does that even though when you go on dates on somebody that you might be seeing soon you might want to search out what the hell they have as a social media platform hey yes Jasmine was the one who brought it up and everything first of all after Shanice told you she will talk to him the next day she was talking about saying that yes you bring it up and then everybody may seem like ad exported up I said no you brought it up to the table you said it to everyone she needs to say something and then Alex respond but everybody made it seem like was Alex point I said at the end of the day Shanice yes it was your past this is this you won't be minded he saw it yes because he came to you and talked to you yes he could have talked to you about it but the other day he didn't made a big deal about it it's like that so at the end of the day girl you said you did some of the stuff that was put out there you're making your girls feel like they didn't you ain't do it you yourself said you did some of that stuff so don't act like you act like whatever and then you go send your confessions as a little one my pastor my past I did that in the past and I'm gonna do new Chinese or point to it you're gonna say okay I did yes granted let's put it out there some of this stuff that happened last year that's not I'm not the same Shanice anymore so we'll move file it move forward but the fact that Jordan came after Alex the way she did and coming after him and making sure like that I said yeah all y'all saying actually say back like y'all never stop that stop that because at the end of the day that search did put some light on how Shanice acts and actually you know I don't care I like this first person I don't give also being pull everybody on butt naked and everything it just shows how your model is girl so it could at least show us let us know that you made me a little Sparkle we should do some things like you not possibly be doing so don't be sitting here act like we he had no reason to do all that stuff you worry about it a different way he could have went a different way yes he could have but we're not gonna say act like he just brought us up so Jasmine would love it nobody came back to Jasmine and I was sitting here saying so all the eyes goes let this happen again Alex and villainized him when it was Jasmine I brought it up even though yes he researched it he said it but he didn't put it out there like in a group like that and y'all have a conversation about it too I was just gonna say that so they cut to a clip that that wasn't you know necessarily aired but where they were all talking about it they all had something to say so why every I don't I just didn't get why all the ladies started jumping on Alex I didn't get that whatsoever and then not only that he has every right to not want to [ __ ] with you based on what he seen on Google so so what because he don't want to message you because he what he's seeing on Google so what so what cool so what so what he has every right to fill that I don't I don't see why and Jordan was just steady caping for this whole and that was just getting on my nerves because I don't feel like she was even necessarily trying to stick up for her I feel like she was just trying to make that moment about her herself like it was so stupid families and girl I'm girl they just doing the most I'm so glad next week is the last episode I really really am and um to me they was just acting like a bunch of little Karen's a bunch of black we need a name for black Karens Kelsey's what's the name for black carrots we gotta think of a name for a black heron because I don't want to say Akeisha because I know a whole bunch of keishas and them hoes is ratchet they show ain't no parents every Keisha I know is bad about it okay but that was that girl so on the next scene we have Amir Shanice and Preston They're all playing pool once again Bria is still in the bed and Simon this Simon is the type of boyfriend that you want to have Simon is coming back with all the tea on everything that happened he going back to Brie was like yo she said this and then she said that and she said this and she said this I was like this fool Simon is the type of boyfriend that she want to have baby because he coming back with all the team and everything okay Karen is caring Universal now we can't call them among lead because that's my name uh-uh and I ain't no Karen but we can't call him no Monique because that's my name we can't do that we can't do that um I like Bria the Coopers are awesome me I don't even like Bria I don't like none of them child so as they're playing pool um they like I said Simon is giving all the tea you have another scene later where I guess they must have been all fat and full is what I'm thinking they must have been fat and fooled and they all sitting around you have Jordan that's resting on Preston's you know chest and whatnot and how in the world did they even get why did Jordan even get upset at Alex again in that moment what did he say that made her he made a joke about um he made some Joker they would talk about different things in life and he made a joke about oh about the thickness about all the celibacy and everything she you know celibacy and everything and you know you're about to get it and get it in it's like that it was a joke it wasn't a funny anything and trying to sexualized but it was a joke that came came out to her was wrong and that she flipped out stupid I thought it was very unwarranted all of a sudden you have Jordan going off saying she feels she's so sick and tired of being sexualized and she's always been sexualized and she's sick and tired of men treating her that way and blah blah blah blah kiss my ass blog she might be sleeping with me yeah it was a joke about it fake sleeping it wasn't easy that's what it was she was like the way you're hung up on him you would think that they were sleeping together on Preston now mind you the gay man who has a partner okay but she was just oh she was just getting on my nerves I feel like baby Jordan is looking for a spin-off she looking for her next reality show or something because all of this she can't this can't really be how she really is in real life because who is this dramatic about nothing yes yes about absolutely nothing and it got to the point to where they actually had to coddle her every Patty had to get around and hug her and make her feel safe and make her feel better for what [ __ ] you played you Paul's naked for for goddamn Playboy what is wrong with you being sexualized so what that's what you do now I could understand if Alex was being disrespectful to her okay I can understand if Alex was every time he's seen her he was saying something disrespectful to her okay but you was flirting with him just like he was flirting with Amir and everybody else in there so what the hell is the problem yeah I do understand what she was saying at some point but she was doing the most and first of all um yeah Alex does make a little joke's hand there and that's what I think um Kennedy he does make jokes here and there that sometimes not even necessary so like that so that's all him and everything but none of y'all be checking him at that moment we either what are you check him or not she brought it up now but I just feel like it was everything came off I feel like her blow up wasn't so much about what Alex said it's about everything that she just be bottling up that came out about how people sexualize stuff but you do tell us every now and chance you get your Playboy Bunny and like that it's like that so if that was your image and after you put out there it's like that I'm not saying it's right but at the same time like you putting that stigma that you just a Playboy bunny so people will sexualize you they're gonna do this and then that and everything I feel like it wasn't a combination of that and that she's saying about the Mia claim of her everything at all that I feel like it was deeper than that I think something happened going on that she felt unresolved issues that it just came out and Alex was the bone of it Alex Amir was the brother of her anger so I could because I don't think it was about them I think it was something deeper that she feeling but while that she feel like a lot of people just only know her so I said well nobody really like that so I don't know thank you as a Playboy bunny or like that and I do feel like sometimes people do sexualize people a lot and everything so I know it's gonna be annoying and so like that but don't mind don't mind us every um chance you get that you and this person and it's not that's not your whole identity show us something different I want to know you more I said this show about seeing you coming outside and doing much and everything thank you and if you didn't like the deaths be a question you should have checked them right there thank you right to the list now sometimes people don't check at people at the moment because they want to feel something different but the blowout that was something that came out of nowhere to me and that's what I thought we got everybody especially me it was like okay Jordan it's like that and I said okay that part I don't like how she blamed Amir for the other men not taking time to get to know her that choice I mean that's when they want to get to know you dude claim you so that's not on Amir it was on the guys they could have still get to know you and you could have got to know the guys too and then not only that you made it clear that you weren't interested in them like that anyway so what the hell like you contradicting yourself mama you made it clear that you were not interested in them like that anyway but then you want to flip the script and say you upset it Alex for the other guys not getting to know you you didn't want to know goddamn way so what problem yeah I feel like it was a demonstration this [ __ ] can get over the [ __ ] and then you got a mirror outside crying on the phone calling somebody I don't know if it was his brother cousin homeboy whoever it was he he called him on the phone and he cried because you know he was upset child I don't give a [ __ ] because after the day he was like a Jordan and he didn't do anything to intentionally hurt her it's like that Alex came and told her the information about call it dips or her which is kind of immature because I said who caught this on a woman like that like you so immature it's like that so I understand why he was upset because this came out of nowhere like you trying to make me feel like I was doing all this stuff to you like you blowing up on us about so I understand why he went outside and they were stupid it was stupid okay child then you have later on Silas makes the situation God dang it stop silence makes the whole situation between Amir and Jordan in my opinion I feel like he made the [ __ ] awkward by basically having them sort of talk so they ended up talking and she's still dramatic or whatnot and again you know he hugs I mean just basically they were all coddling around her kissing her ass trying to make her feel validated for something that was just dumb in the first doggone place I said and I said with my whole chest the whole premises of it was stupid I don't get why girl just just stop okay so the next morning this is when it started to piss me off the next morning Silas is annoyed with Jasmine because I guess his pants didn't need to be ironed but she decided to iron them anyway when she ironed them they ended up being a stain on them and so now he's upset about the stain being on his pants child I just I I can't I can't take it she gives me I don't want you but I don't want you to want me I want you to want me I want you I don't want you but I want you to want me yeah okay she I can't do Jordan she need a little ass to sit down somewhere I love you together doing commentary on it says thank you Renee bub thank you boo yeah you initially think about side is getting upset about um Jasmine putting stain on his pants I was like it wasn't necessary and she was trying she was trying to fix it for you know something like that I said well somebody get flipping like that that's a sign he's to worry about because after the day the people who get like that are trying to be abusive and emotionally mental or anything like that they start small certain small like eye in the clothes and tripping out and make her feel less than and it escalates now I'm not saying he's gonna put his hands over but it does escalate and that's how the usually people who get abusive really escalate to that point that they may go physically violence because they start small so I feel like that controlling nature that he has that she needs to do this and she got to have this admission that she got to wear this type of thing and she got can't do this you can't do that can't do this can't do that I said boy I don't care how much money you put in this situation because it seemed like he just saved up because she got financial troubles he feel like he owns her and I told y'all about this toxic relationship that traditional thing y'all want to balance so much that I want this is stuff that comes in the territory sometimes they will use their money against you so I feel like he feel like he's better and she can't do anything like it was a quick ass marriage so that's more and he made a big deal about iron he was like flipped out because you can't [ __ ] iron girl I said this place but last time I would ever iron things for you I would never add anything like that's a problem you ain't gonna talk to me like that I said oh okay [ __ ] I wish you would like for you again another first of all I only use iron that much better it's like that I used to steamer I see my clothes and then come drink will come out real quick and you don't need no freaking Mark for your clothes I just Seema but I will never iron for you again you never ask babe because I ain't nope that club would say right next to me the way he went off on them stains them pants he said you get mad at me because you can't [ __ ] iron I'm like whoa girl hold on pumpkin breaks now that's a little bit too much Alex calls Tyree which is his older brother and a music director and he says for the final night that they're going to be there he wants to do a lux on the bluff which is basically you know having music come there a nice beautiful dinner that sounds like it's gonna be fancy and I like that Jordan calls her dad um and so she has a little you know moment with her dad her Dad gives her pep talk or whatnot she lost her mother she said when she was 16. and because huh no no see him um yeah he did tell his wife about the drink last week yeah he told me when they was laying down in bed I find it hard to believe Jasmine is um now just now seeing Silas shitty waves all during c19 we could have done much uh we couldn't do much so this can't be the first time that she's burned some food or mixed some oh that's what I'm saying hey none of this be first time and I don't know if it's just because I don't know what it is but child that don't make no dogs own sense to me I don't get that but um Nick calls his girlfriend Tasha now she's in Africa and it's going to take her 20 hours to get there 10 hours on one flight 10 hours on another flight um so hopefully we get to see her because she looks pretty I ain't mad at you like she looks pretty solids isn't to be trusted I said this on day one military African all red flags yep that part missile Bonnie said that too being a kept woman be in control with money being financially dependent that ain't good at all you got to have something of your own My mama taught me that ain't no way I'm gonna put all my truck you put your trust in the [ __ ] Stupid Hoe how you figure okay ain't that what's going around so tonight they are doing a soul food um meal it looks good baby I love me some good soul food they was missing a fried catfish though everything that had there I didn't see the fried catfish but anyway I don't know if that was just my my fat ass or whatnot and later on Preston is planning a pride party and at the pride party these guys have to do like they they do a routine which I thought was really cute each individual guy came and did that little dancing dance little thingy thing you know American key Magic Mike child yeah always doing that stuff he don't look like what's doing you know he was right he just he looked like all the Queens being rejected I was like you're doing too much in that of a pool table and everything and then pause I said Alex they're gonna chew you out but they didn't they had a good time and everything you know my Jason Google first yeah and Simon's living his best life is living his best life and I love that for him yeah yes that's what you think about the party the party I think it was good I mean they had a good time I think it was not much Artemis like that I think they enjoyed each other and everything I feel like they could have did all the department that we didn't see I mean just to have the guys dance that was one thing but you could have had the ladies do something they could have played more uh games because it show some more other stuff and but I think it was good they could have had a fashion show it's something like that they could have been more to the cloud event but the best part was the soul food thing that could have had a ball like an actual yeah like a theme I don't think they're gonna do more huh uh proud about being proud and being prideful about just not loving yourself take a little bit more a little bit but uh yeah I have to enjoy that he just was doing this yeah he was trying to girl he was trying to get his all the queen's men on yeah you know don't say nothing about now cause he gonna go off okay awf don't say no about his boom ERS for that IG they look like just like I said oh look at Daddy hahaha so try the next morning you have Jasmine making Silas his breakfast and she did him a cute little breakfast eggs little toast little yada yada yada right she goes and takes the breakfast to him he don't say thank you that's the first thing I noticed the [ __ ] didn't say thank you or maybe he said it off camera or something we didn't see it I don't know and as he's eating he starts criticizing the food and then once again he brings up the issue of the pants again which I thought we was over the past that was last night missile said I will be here with open arms baby mizzle said come to the light come to the light Caroline what did you think about Silas going off and criticizing Jasmine's food gonna say you know I can't have carbs for breakfast and you know part of that food that was made that um Jason cook like yeah he bought the food that he cooked some of that food and everything she put it up from her I said he criticized every little thing and I said Jasmine this gonna be your life so you gotta understand what you're going for because they listen he is really criticizing everything he's breaking you down he's breaking you down that's what they do they talk to men break you down it's like that so girl the fact that you say you can't have to make calls like that I said listen you want portion size your meals you're doing yourself yeah if I cook them you make it yourself especially you got all these credit signs and everything because I would say I would never iron clothes I strike one no I'm not getting more and then now you saying about these Newman carbs and everything I said okay whatever let me make the food and you make your portion because we're not doing all this stuff and then you're gonna criticize it so if you want to sign it a certain way you do it your way and that's that on that you just got to do it your way and if you don't like that then and that's it the big divorce and I think now it's all starting to come to realization for Jasmine that this is your life this is gonna be your life she sat there she had a whole soul kind of her body when she sat there stand there to say like I can't this this this is it you in danger girl that's it that's your life yes I said video you can't have much calls like I said Glenn said yes you gotta have the balance meal that's the thing I learned from my nutrition is you gotta have the healthy balance of fiber and protein everything it's hard though sometimes because you like your portions one third it one-thirds you just do it you don't measure things like that so it's like it was just I mean I'm so sorry for you Jasmine what you gonna do girl well you was quick to forget Marion so good you know you you you wanted it and you got it and that's yours and you you have fun with that but y'all the episode in the Veil thank God next week is the last episode for Summer House Martha's Vineyard how many more episodes do we have of Housewives left I don't know they'd be going to the marathon sometimes I know times like 50 18 episodes in the reunion so um continue it but yeah I'm saying that pin ain't worth it okay at least by that that Jackrabbit he was doing baby that Jack hammering um but y'all look check this out if you are not following either one of us on the socials please make sure that you do so okay follow mizzle on his Discord because he keeps it popping on the Discord okay also make sure you're following him on Twitter and IG and you're subscribed to his YouTube channel with the notifications turned on okay the mic is on okay one on okay also make sure you follow me on Twitter in IG okay yeah there is the cash up y'all know my birthday is next week y'all your girl is going to be 43 okay 43. ah looking it's fine okay so if you want to send your birthday gifts to me early there is my cash app dollar sign mohan512 I will be celebrating all the way up until June 30th okay for my birthday anyway though y'all um that's it that's all that I got you got anything else miserable before we get out of here uh yes Amanda X are we gonna watch Love and match Detroit I will watch it I'm gonna give it a try see how it goes because that preview that we saw last thing I put in my Discord yeah it wasn't giving and like I said when the couple's gonna get my nerves about this 11 year and having the same issue from 11 years that's not me having that and then you go we're gonna have more so I'll come I don't want to deal with him he does so I don't want to see none of those people but um yes I will watch it and if y'all did not I posted my bell Collective as promised at 11 Madisonville reviews before we rely so please go there and watch it it's a pre it's pre-recorded so take your time you don't have to sit down watch it just put in the background like the video and let me know how you feel in the comment sections and young famous African I will do that review up sometime this week everything other than that that's it this Thursday movie night and we will watch Temptation island in the Big D it's like that that's on USA it's on USA Network and it's interesting so there's no reviews on it it's just a watch along so we just talk about it I can't talk about it so that's it also um we didn't do yesterday of course because it was Father's day but make sure you catch us here this Sunday real queens real talk with gentleman's perspective at 7 30. we're gonna get into some topics Kiki about some things if you guys have any emails that you want to send us please do so at realqueen's real talk at gmail.com if you have any Anonymous um advice you need anything you want us to talk about any topics at all um anything that you want us to discuss of course like I said you can send it to my Discord you can send it to mizzle Discord however you need to get in contact with us you can do that okay y'all could have been doing anything else on a Monday night but you came here to kick it with us and we appreciate y'all for that so so very much okay join us on mizzle's channel next week Monday same time 7 30 or 7 P.M Central 8 P.M Pacific time we will be on business channel to do the review for housewives as well as for Summer House Martha's Vineyard okay um that's it that's all I got ain't got no more I appreciate y'all for coming through and this has been BBE black Bravo entertainment on Monday night we appreciate y'all y'all have a good night bye | Auntie MoMo | UChNmR0i5Y8ZKRa3rbChBDFg | 2023-06-20 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 14,214 | 71,027 |
Ds8mvyLi3L8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ds8mvyLi3L8 | Earth Beware - Jupiter's Red Spot Is Changing [We May No Longer Be Protected] | scientists are worried that Jupiter's changing red spot could kill Earth are we about to face a cosmic catastrophe Jupiter is facing an alarming change that has scientists worried the iconic Great Red Spot a gigantic storm that's been raging for centuries is shrinking at an unprecedented rate the answer May lie in the secrets of Jupiter's turbulent atmosphere scientists are now racing against time to unravel the mysteries of Jupiter's Great Red Spot and assess the risks it poses to our planet wondering what this red spot is the Great Red Spot is a huge storm system with winds that can reach speeds of 400 miles per hour it's actually getting smaller over time but it's still a very dominant feature on Jupiter it's been observed for more than 150 years but we still have a lot to learn about it this red spot has been one of the most fascinating natural phenomenas in the solar system it's a giant storm that's been raging on the gas giant for centuries making it one of the most iconic features of the planet however recent observations by NASA's Juno spacecraft had revealed that the storm is shrinking at an alarming rate the spot which was once about three times the size of the Earth has been steadily decreasing in size since the 1800s however the rate of shrinkage has accelerated in recent years in 2019 the storm was measured to be around 1.3 times the size of Earth and it continues to shrink at a rate of about 900 kilometers per year if this trend continues the storm may disappear within the next 20 years the biggest concern is the potential impact of Jupiter's changing climate on Earth's weather while the Great Red Spot acts as a shield against harmful particles from the Sun its disappearance could lead to an Inc increase in radiation levels on our planet the red spot can also lead to emissions causing a ripple effect throughout the solar system that could create catastrophic events on the Earth's atmosphere another notable aspect is that recently the hypothesis of the gravitational force of Jupiter and Venus causing a cyclical Distortion in Earth's orbit has been verified with the cycle recurring at intervals of 405 000 years scientists are not yet sure why the red spot is shrinking but they believe it may be due to the storm's interaction with the surrounding atmosphere Jupiter's atmosphere is a complex system of gases including hydrogen helium methane and ammonia the storms shrinking may be due to changes in these gases which affect the storm's stability while the shrinking of the Great Red Spot may seem like a natural event scientists are worried about its implications for Earth the storms shrinking may lead to changes in Jupiter's atmosphere that could have an impact on our planet the storm's strong winds helped to stabilize Jupiter's atmosphere and prevent the planet's internal heat from escaping into space if the storm were to disappear Jupiter's atmosphere could become more turbulent which could affect the planet's magnetic field Jupiter's atmosphere including hydrogen helium methane and ammonia make it a home of some of the most powerful storms in the solar system the key questions scientists are trying to answer is how Jupiter's atmosphere affects the planet's internal heat Jupiter is a gas giant meaning it has no solid surface instead its atmosphere gradually becomes denser and hotter As you move deeper into the planet understanding how heat is transported through the atmosphere is essential for understanding Jupiter's climate recent observations have revealed that Jupiter's atmosphere is more complex than previously thought researchers have found that the planet's magnetic field can have a significant impact on the distribution of heat in the atmosphere by studying this phenomena scientists hope to gain a better understanding of how Jupiter's climate works and how it may be changing over time the planet's turbulent atmosphere has long been a source of Fascination and wonders for scientists and space enthusiasts alike however as we continue to study Jupiter we're also learning more about the potential risks it may pose to our planet first let's take a closer look at the red spot itself the storm is a massive anti-cyclone which means that it rotates in the opposite direction to the surrounding atmosphere the spot is also thought to play an important role in Jupiter's climate it acts as a shield against harmful particles from the Sun protecting the planet from the worst effects of solar radiation however as the storm shrinks this protective shield may also be weakening while there's no direct evidence to suggest that the shrinking of the Great Red Spot could kill us scientists are concerned about the potential implications for our planet's climate the gas Giant's powerful gravity and turbulent atmosphere have long fascinated scientists but they also pose a potential risk to our own Planet while the risk of Jupiter's red spot directly killing us is low the potential impacts on Earth's climate and safety cannot be ignored as we continue to study Jupiter and its changing climate it's essential that we take steps to mitigate any potential risks and protect our planet from harm the gas giant is over 365 Million Miles Away making it difficult to observe in detail however recent advancements in space technology have allowed us to get closer than ever before despite Decades of study and numerous missions scientists still have much to learn about this gas giant and its complex atmosphere in 2016 NASA's Juno spacecraft arrived at Jupiter becoming the first spacecraft to orbit the gas Giant's pulse since then Juno has been providing scientists with valuable data on Jupiter's atmosphere magnetic field and other important features exciting discoveries from the Juno mission is the presence of a deep turbulent layer of ammonia within Jupiter's atmosphere this layer is thought to play a critical role in the planet's complex weather patterns and understanding it could provide important insights into the workings of the gas giants atmosphere famous astrophysicist Carl Sagan once said somewhere something incredible is waiting to be known this sentiment Rings true for the ongoing exploration of Jupiter as we continue to study this gas giant and its secrets we may uncover new insight types into the formation of our solar system and the universe as a whole another important area of study is Jupiter's moons Europa one of Jupiter's largest moons has long been of interest to scientists due to the possibility of liquid water beneath its icy surface this water could potentially support life making Europa a key Target for future exploration the European Space Agency is currently developing the Jupiter icy moons Explorer a mission set to launch in 2022 juice will study three of Jupiter's largest moons including Europa with the goal of understanding their potential for supporting life as our understanding of the universe continues to expand so too does our need to prepare for the possibility of a catastrophic event the threat of a cosmic catastrophe has long been a concern for scientists and researchers with potential impacts ranging from asteroid impacts to solar Flats one of the biggest threats to our planet is an asteroid impact while large impacts are relatively rare they have the potential to cause widespread destruction and even mass extinction in 2013 a meteor exploded over the city of Chelyabinsk in Russia injuring over 1 500 people and causing millions of dollars in damage to address this threat NASA has launched several initiatives and at identifying and tracking potentially hazardous asteroids the agencies near-earth object or Neo program has discovered over 25 000 asteroids and comets with a focus on identifying those that pose a risk to the Earth solar flares also pose a Potential Threat to our planet these intense bursts of energy from the Sun can cause widespread power outages and disrupt communication systems in 1859 a massive solar flare known as the cullington event caused widespread disruptions to Telegraph systems to prepare for the possibility of a solar flare the International Space Station is equipped with radiation Shields and other protective measures NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory closely monitors the sun's activity providing early warnings of potential flesh while the threat of a cosmic catastrophe may seem remote it's important to take steps to prepare for the possibility by expanding our understanding of the universe and developing new Technologies we may be able to better predict and prepare for potential threats thank you for watching if you enjoyed this video please make sure to like And subscribe for more of the latest insights and discoveries about our universe and Beyond | Beyond Earth | UCrveoQPiErjaectutDIfUoQ | 2023-05-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,445 | 8,750 |
mtofn5RXS8E | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mtofn5RXS8E | PIGGY Roleplay | Roblox GAMES | Ellie's World | [Music] my god it's Elly here welcome back to my channels before I get started click that subscribe button give me a huge thumbs up just right and she comes up so today we are playing piggy piggy and there's a building uptake but I'm not gonna be doing that today gotta run best 50 gotta run that's 50 got around ha I keep thinking I can run through this but I can okay there's nothing [Music] whatever okay use code need YT where's auntie piggy is a beer behind me I have to go after gone stay away from my how's it going I think hey what am I thinking eat got a badge reward put escaping oh I'm gonna skip this just think Boston you have seen the ending [Music] okay let's go boys it is eyes edit ice I'm thinking of doing hopefully I'm not picky because if I'm piggy I will write keep your fingers crossed guys I don't want to be no hey lights Trina I'm going to die because I'm not Rita if I'm not triggered I'm gonna die I've got to stay away from everybody like traitor Hey quickly freakin idiot I'm not gay what the heck she didn't even lock it she has the taya why this is why I don't like traitor oh my god [Music] okay No nah infection not infection not infection not infection not infection yes good okay far I was paying for a second I was going to bridge yeah I'm not piggy which is good excellent thumbs up so let's do this I'm going to turn off my [Music] but still there's no I'm Daisy and now updates okay know what I'm I hate this so we got to do this okay there's a Brett team get the bone you get the Red Sea I'm I get the bone oh but she died oh no doggy doggy do daddy get her okay good good good good I'm scared scared I'm scared like so much Oh No Oh No I know [Music] got the wrench [Music] stop I keep pressing on one oh my gosh daddy bear I oh hello why your campaign yes you are daddy be hello daddy baby you're camping daddy piggy daddy pig's campaign very big cabin cuz your get the plank get the fine good sign okay so upstairs can stop the chili coming oh gosh you took a heart attack he's going downstairs he's scared Oh frickin hag there's nothing even here he's here where'd I go I'm like sooo scared right now I'm literally want to like cry the orange game oh I know I know I know I know how many help me there I have the probably add the purple key after purple key cut the boom I got boom I got a boom kill them kill them nope yes okay I'm scared up you actually I'm actually terrified I think you know there egg there's another egg okay Oh Rick oh I'm not gonna make it there's no way there's actually no way I'm making this I scared I'm actually like so scared hang on guys if you like feel me I'm the truth oh my gosh guys the mops are gonna end here cuz I'm sweating like soup okay guys I'm gonna end it here thank you so so much watching this video [Music] | Ellie's World | UCoKRHl6LhEASSHnT3aoon7Q | 2020-07-18 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 568 | 2,799 |
yfyU8bXcWog | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yfyU8bXcWog | Minimalist Winter Capsule Wardrobe | 9 ITEMS, 9 OUTFITS | foreign erwear two pairs of pants two sweaters one pair of sneakers and a black hat that's all you need for a minimalist winter capsule wardrobe I'll show you each piece and nine different ways to style them right after this I'm Brian sakawa this is he spoke style advice and inspiration to help you dress well develop your personal style and be more confident so let me answer the biggest question you might have which is why would you want to have a minimalist wardrobe because is it one of the best things about style all of the options and variety that you have to choose from I had the exact same question 11 years ago and it was right after I read the Steve Jobs biography Steve Jobs as you probably know was famous for wearing the same thing every single day black Issey Miyake turtleneck Levi's 501s and New Balance 992s this was his uniform and one of the reasons he said he liked wearing the same thing every day was because it completely eliminated having to decide what to wear every day and that freed up his mind to focus on other things like building one of the biggest brands in the world that idea of having one less thing to think about every day was very interesting to me and I was really attracted to the idea of simplifying what more could I accomplish or what new things might I accomplish if I remove that Daily Style decision for my life I really wanted to know and I decided to try it out for myself so I made the year 2012 the year of wearing one thing so this experiment was actually the thing that kind of made me start he spoke style and one of the very first posts I did on the website back in 2013 was all about the journey I took wearing one thing so there were obviously some challenges little tweaks I needed to make here and there I don't want to get too deep into that right now but if you're interested in reading that post I'll link to it right up there so you can check it out but one of the biggest takeaways for me having gone through that is is that I really learned that you don't need a whole lot of options and if you've got the right pieces they're versatile they all work together and you've chosen them with intention you really do learn to do more with less and yes that's freeing mentally financially and simplifying in that way can really help you dial in and solidify a very strong sense of personal style and that ethos of doing more with less of having a Wardrobe full of versatile quality pieces is exactly what the luxury menswear brand Lestrange London is all about and it's why I'm proud to partner with them once again for this video their entire collection in addition to being incredibly versatile is focused on quality and only uses renewable and recycled materials so they're able to reduce their impact on the environment which is another benefit of having a lean and minimal wardrobe the fit as you'll see shortly is outstanding and if you want to check out any of the pieces I'll be featuring in this video I'll have links Down Below in the description okay so the first piece we have here is the Lestrange London modular wool coat it is made from 100 recycled melt and wool that is GRS certified it's a very dense weave that feels really nice in the hand it's definitely going to keep you warm and protected from the wind styling wise we've got two outer Pockets two inner pockets and the one on the left is a zip closure so great for a while call it inside also is a clip-on snap so if you wanted to layer in one of their other pieces like a vest it's very easy to do it has a single vent in the back and a zip up front with SNAP closures which when you do them up makes for a very Sleek minimal appearance I went with a size medium here just so I could have a little more room for layering a little more Comfort if I wanted something more fitted I definitely would have gone with a size small up next we have the Lestrange London Hydro wool bomber now this is made from a very tightly spun wool and engineered with a bonded waterproof membrane so not only do you have a windproof fabric but it's one that is waterproof as well while still being comfortable and breathable two outer Pockets fully lined on the inside with two inner pockets it's got knit ribbed cuffs same on the collar as well as the bottom finishing and a zip up closure our third piece of outerwear is the Lestrange London modular vest it's got a zip up front to outside pocket Pockets one inner pocket it's made with one hundred percent recycled polyester it's extremely lightweight but it will keep you warm and it's not very bulky which is what you want because in addition to being a great Standalone piece of outerwear it also works great has a layering piece you may remember from a previous video that I had the Navy version of this had that in a medium which I thought was just slightly too large so I went for a small this time and I think it fits much better up next we have a pair of black wool trousers these are the Lestrange London 24 wool trousers and these were actually a huge surprise to me I'm very picky about how my pants fit and and I've pretty much given up at this point uh on off the rack options for trousers like this but these have completely exceeded my expectations before I show you the fit though let's talk details they're made from a 100 Merino wool flannel does have just a little bit of stretch so super comfortable it has a hidden elastic waistband and inner cord fastening both a hook and eye closure and snap that is hidden single pocket on the back with a snap closure and two Side Pockets fit so I was worried that these were going to be way too slim the the leg opening is around 14 inches but as you can see they're cut really well they're not too slim they're not too baggy they're easy to move around in they're very comfortable and I think they're pretty smart and versatile work date just hanging out at home they're perfect for that our second pair of trousers is this cream cotton pair pretty standard two front pockets two back pockets hook and eye closure belt loops and I do have these styled with a two inch cuff I think it's a little more of a smarter look and nice balance with the plain bottom black trousers next we have a cashmere hoodie I mean what can you say about this it's a hoodie it's cashmere super soft very comfortable and I think having a casual staple like a hoodie in a luxury fabric is an easy upgrade to make her casual outfits more elegant and Chic another cashmere sweater here with this cream colored turtleneck you know in addition to being practical in terms of warmth a turtleneck is also Timeless and sophisticated especially when you're pairing it with other pieces that might tend to be a little sportier it's a great and very interesting juxtaposition that just works I'm only choosing one pair of shoes and of course going with the minimal white leather sneaker I've designed this entire capsule wardrobe to have a very cool and Chic vibe that walks the line between casual and sophisticated and really no other pair of shoes does that better than the classic minimal white sneaker finally we have a simple black baseball cap this is from Lestrange London it's made with a heavyweight organic cotton twill it's got the adjustable strap in the back very subtle minimal branding I have trouble finding hats that fit my head well especially baseball hats but this one fits great it's very comfortable and it's the perfect Finishing Touch for to the vibe of all of the outfits and speaking of the outfits now that we've got all the pieces let's jump in and check out nine ways to style them but quick word before we get to the outfits and and something to really pay attention to here so we're dealing with a really finite amount of things two pairs of pants two tops three pieces of outerwear one pair of shoes one accessory and an extremely limited neutral color palette of dark and light now with all these constraints especially only having four foundational items you might think that it would be difficult to create variety and to really have each outfit look different but as you'll see it's possible and honestly what makes it possible especially during the winter is to have a few key pieces of outerwear now this will completely change the look and feel of your outfit but enough talk let me show you what I'm talking about First Look starting off with the hoodie paired with the cream pants white sneakers black cap and just so you know because I'm going to be wearing the sneakers and the hat and every look I'm not going to keep mention so to finish this look off I'm going with the vest this combination is very sporty but it also has an elevated feel to it because of the cashmere hoodie as well as the color of the pants next sticking with the same Foundation but instead of the vest I'm going with the hydrowool bomber and and here you can start to see exactly what I was talking about in the setup it's the same exact Foundation as the previous outfit but somehow it looks completely different and you can change the whole vibe even more by adding a cool pair of black sunglasses and to finish this first Trio off I'm swapping the bomber for the wool coat here we've got a completely different silhouette a different feel obviously different level of warmth and a pretty cool juxtaposition of casual sporty and slightly dressy now if you look at each of these outfits side by side you can really see how different and distinct they are simply because of the outerwear and the vibe that each piece gives off next I'm sticking with a hoodie but swapping out the cream pants for the black pair and then we're going to go with the vest to finish it off again compared to the version with the cream pants look one we have a completely different feel here because there's a lot more black in this outfit it's edgier a little more serious but still sporty and instead of the black pieces being the accent we're letting the light colored hoodie and the sneakers provide the contrast look five you guessed it just swapping the vest for the bomber with the jacket zipped up the look is very clean almost monolithic except for the two pops of contrast with the hood and the sneakers moving on from the hoodie at this point and swapping it out for the cream turtleneck and pairing it with the black pants and the vest now I'm going to tuck in the turtleneck here I think it looks clean and sharp and I think it goes better with the general feel this outfit which I would describe as Chic sporty and sophisticated perfect for running around during the day and then to transition that look to something more for the evening or you know if it happens to be colder out going to swap the vest or the Overcoat I think combining dressier pieces in a more sporty and more casual context is a great way to experiment and this look in particular is one that I really like for the first of the final two looks I'm taking look six and swapping the black pants for the cream pair so instead of an edgier look we've got something a little bit fresher sort of an opera ski Vibe but definitely more of an outfit for the daytime and then we're taking the same foundation and changing the vest for the overcoat and and not to keep saying the same thing but with just one small change as you can see you can completely transform how an outfit looks so what's really interesting about a capsule wardrobe is that although it is very simple it does take some thought and effort to put one together you got to be sure that you've got really versatile pieces that work together and that's really the trick so I've actually done a lot of this work for you and put together that playlist right over there which is designed to help you build and apply the capsule wardrobe concept and in a variety of ways whether you are a beginner looking to start from scratch if you're looking for a versatile business casual wardrobe or a seasonal wardrobe click on that playlist to see exactly how it's done | He Spoke Style | UC4A7_ROn-bKRIHaRxfWVaOw | 2022-12-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,243 | 11,993 |
Ye2f4bY-A_4 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ye2f4bY-A_4 | If ROBLOX has no owner.. 🫢😰😭 | I just got back from walking my fish now I can play Roblox with my friends yay I wonder what game I should play am I seeing this right Roblox will have no owner I'm definitely not prepared for this let's play a game my fave game [Music] law why is my game so laggy oh Roblox keeps crashing and I'm so bored I keep getting disconnected oh my God oh my God oh my God oh my God oh my God oh my God I'm so rich now I have 100 million time for a shopping spree Amber time to sleep but no [Applause] butts I'm awake it's time to spend my Roo no no no [Music] no what is this um I didn't need to know that enough internet for today this no owner thing is really getting out of hand let's see if anything weird happens today oh my God everything is free I'mma get all my dream I huh where did all the games go how am I supposed to play Roblox now I don't like this no owner thing same it's to chaotic I wonder where the owner went meanwhile what in the world is my password okay let's try this please work G I forgot my password Amber Roblox is back to normal the owner is back oh my God is Roblox normal now oh my God it is the games are back what the before you go here are the shoutouts for this [Music] video don't forget to subscribe | NotAmberRoblox | UC0zjODUrI0kcZT_2XwmWVGA | 2023-10-28 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 256 | 1,230 |
QGyGgXicvRA | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QGyGgXicvRA | Two Minute Tip Tuesday #02 - NCL Specialty Dining Reservations | a cruise people at Paul your cruise boss from NASA cruises welcome to 2 minute travel tip Tuesday tonight we're going to talk about a way to get a great seat at your favorite specialty restaurant on Norwegian cruise lines [Music] those of you that have traveled on the Regent cruise line lately know that they have the fantastic promotion right now where you can get up to five free promo items depending on the class of the cabin that you choose now most of us are getting something like balcony or spa balcony and so we get two of those free things most of us that I know choose two specific things one the unlimited drink package because it's great not to have to worry about how much a drink costs and you know what that surprise is gonna be at the end of the week you just have a cocktail when you wanted a glass of wine with dinner when you wanted a beer and a show just don't worry about it the other thing most people take is the specialty dining package because but you get depending on the length your cruise is a few nights at the specialty dining restaurants but you might find though is that you can't always pick the exact time and restaurant the you want when you try to pre book online don't panic here's what you do if you're on one of the newer ships what you're gonna do is once you board the ship go down to the sixth deck and go into the comedy club or depending on the if it's the blessing one of the newer ships so you may have to ask a crew member where the desk is and NCL will have a desk set up where they're changing and taking new specialty restaurant reservations just walk up to the desk ask him if the restaurant you wants available at the time and day you want and a lot of times you can get in there when you didn't think you could so don't panic go ahead and make a reservation in advance but ask what you board right away if you can get the seating you want brandy and I have never had trouble getting out in the time and place and the restaurant we wanted using this method so there's your two minute travel tip for today make sure you check back with us next Tuesday and we're gonna talk about maybe a special kind of cabin that's available on certain ships as always thanks for watching we appreciate it please if you haven't already subscribed down here and the little red button which you subscribed click the little bell next to it you get the notification so you don't miss out on anything look forward to seeing you next time here at house to Cruz's [Music] you [Music] | House of Cruises | UCoet_tTcHGUpVLTBB6FXMDg | 2018-08-08 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 485 | 2,513 |
Z5nI6cUtEcw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z5nI6cUtEcw | How To Make Money On Freelancer For Beginners | did you know that there are currently over 57 million Freelancers in the United States and did you know that freelancer.com has over 52 million registered users yes that's right freelancer.com is one of the largest freelancing sites in the entire world and you hardly ever hear about it and as somebody who worked as a freelancer for a long time myself and now I have paid out over a hundred thousand dollars to various Freelancers over the last three to five years I kind of know a lot about freelancing at this point so I decided to make this video I decided to talk about how you can make money using freelancer.com and this is going to be a video for complete beginners but I think if you are a seasoned freelancer you will probably learn a few things from this video as well professional Luke and I posted a poll on my YouTube channel asking people if they're interested in freelancing and 75 of you said yes and about 60 of you either have started a business or are interested in starting one and freelancing is kind of the in-between step between being an employee and a business owner so gently tap that like button and let's go ahead and jump into this right now all right so the first thing you want to do when you are deciding that you want to become a freelancer this is a mistake I see all the time is you need to make sure that you only do jobs that people from your country can do now what exactly do I mean by that there are many different types of freelancing jobs out there that somebody from a country with a very low cost of living like India or the Philippines or Armenia can very easily do themselves this gives them a tremendous competitive advantage over you in the United States of America if you're making ten dollars an hour you're barely getting by whereas if you're making ten dollars an hour in the Philippines or in India you live like a king so it's very important that you make sure that whatever skill set you choose whatever you know gigs you try to do you're not competing with people from other countries now you might be thinking you know what I'm not going to do this freelance thing how in the world can I compete with that well there's actually tons of different types of jobs out there where I would rather hire an American or you know somebody who's British Canadian Australian Etc and the reason for that it's kind of subtle and difficult to explain but I'll explain it by giving you an example in the next six months to a year I'm probably gonna hire somebody to do link building Outreach for me and that is because I am starting my blog and anybody who knows about blogs know that if you want to rank your blog especially if you want to rank it fast you need to get backlinks pointing to your blog from other big websites now this is something that requires you to reach out to Big websites so your English has to be excellent and not only does it have to be excellent but you have to sort of have a cultural understanding of what is appropriate to say and what is not a appropriate to say because chances are if there's one tiny little thing wrong with your email they're just gonna ignore it and then you have to negotiate with the people from those blogs and that's another one where you're kind of walking a tightrope if you don't have a perfect understanding of the English language as well as cultural nuances you're probably not going to be able to get to a good negotiation it's one of those things where you never want to cross the line but at the same time you have to push hard enough to get what you want so negotiation is one of those extremely subtle skills that it's very difficult to do if you don't have a good command of the English language and you've grown up in the country of the person who you're negotiating with and you have a very good idea of the cultural Nuance so there's many different jobs like this where you either have to hire an American or it just saves you a lot of time to hire an American because it would take you extremely long time to train somebody from another country to do it so these are the types of jobs that you want to find never compete with somebody from a country who can live off of like a dollar or three dollars an hour that is a terrible idea now the second thing that you want to do is try to do jobs that only people from your background can do now what do I mean by that well you want to make sure that you have a competitive advantage in whatever job you're doing so the best way to do this is to take an inventory of your skills which you're naturally talented at what you enjoy and what you've accomplished in your life so for instance you might be watching this and you are an accountant so that would put you in a unique position to set up freelancing gigs that are specific for accountants so for instance you might go on Fiverr and tutor people that are trying to pass the CPA exam or you might go on Fiverr and help people craft really good resumes so that they can get jobs themselves this is something that 99 of the population can't do because they are not accountants so you have a competitive Advantage so you definitely want to just take out pen and paper and just write down all of the things that make you unique and don't judge it just let it let yourself write it you know even if it's like video games like you're really good at Call of Duty or something like that just write it down and then figure out what your competitive advantages are and then try to do those things now number three is very similar to number two but you basically want to do things with the skills that you already have so if you see something and you realize you have to learn like a programming language or you have to do all this you know stuff it's going to take you a really long amount of time usually you kind of want to stay away from that especially if you're trying to make quick money so it's really best to try to do things with the skills that you already have and the reason for that is because when you start doing these gigs you're still going to be learning other skills right there's still other things that you're going to be adding on so it's nice if you already have a really good base skill set to build off of now one really valuable skill I've talked about quite a bit on this channel people have been getting jobs left and right I've been interviewing them one of the best careers and one of the best skill sets you could possibly learn is digital marketing I have a bunch of different interviews of people who have gotten jobs in digital marketing with this specific program and lucky for you you can actually take a free master class on digital marketing if you have any questions or you think maybe it's a good career for you and you just want to figure out what digital marketing is check that out down in the description as well as the pinned comment below now number five on the list is a little bit more advanced but there are people out there making millions and millions of dollars a year doing this and this is where you basically find people from other countries to do the job for you now there are a lot of skill sets in freelancing that sort of fall in the middle between something that only a person from like a first world English-speaking country can do versus something that somebody from you know a country with a lower cost of living can do there are some skills that are kind of in the middle and so if you are a freelancing mogul you can get really good at training people from countries with low cost of living how to do this skill and then basically you know you look at it at the last moment uh you know clean a few things up here and there give them some tips and then submit I have seen a ton of people doing this for instance one of my business owner friends basically does what's known as instructional Design This is basically a type of video editing but it's specifically for educational material and typically it's for interactive educational materials so you might be you know watching a video and then a quiz pops up on the screen the skill set of creating those types of things is known as instructional design now this is something that's very difficult for somebody from a low cost of living country to do and the reason for that is because it does require a lot of cultural Nuance knowing what's right to put in knowing what's wrong to put in you have to have really good English Etc however my friend has actually started a very nice business he is doing extremely well by hiring people from other countries to do about 90 percent of the work for him and then he does the last 10 percent himself so this is a very good option for those skills that are kind of in the middle now for skills that you absolutely have to have like an American or somebody from a first world English-speaking country you can go go to number six on the list which is find people from your country to do the job for you right so this is typically going to be for a very high ticket type service because you're going to have to be paying an American to do the job for you and America has pretty High Cost of Living so you're gonna have to pay them a pretty good wage but yeah this is something that you can do as well with certain types of services the seventh thing you can do is actually sign up to a bunch of different freelancing websites and get ideas from those other websites so you might sign up to fiverr.com upwork freelancer Etc and then you see that a bunch of people on upwork.com are making a ton of money doing this particular skill and there's nobody doing it on freelancer well that is a big opportunity for you because chances are with like 50 million users there's somebody that needs that skill set so if you already have that skill set that's great or you can take the time to learn it and then the eighth thing you can do to make money from freelancer.com is to become an affiliate remember there's like 50 60 million different Freelancers in the United States so a ton of people are interested in freelancing so if you sign up to freelancer.com and become an affiliate you can probably promote that to other people and make quite a bit of money now I am not currently an affiliate but if I do become one I will go ahead and put that link down in the description below as well check out this interview I did with a 16 year old that was able to get a forty thousand dollar a year job in digital marketing gently tap that like button hit the Subscribe button ring the notification Bell and I will see you next time | Shane Hummus | UCLKZ20yD2tNMBOkSDZo4FeQ | 2023-01-21 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,015 | 10,572 |
0gemkoF03EU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0gemkoF03EU | From Poverty to Power: The Stalin Enigma | #shorts #viral #short | how does a boy born in a small Georgian Town rise to become one of history's most feared dictators this is the Enigma of Joseph Stalin a paradox of power and brutality intellect and ruthlessness born in 1878 in the humble town of gory Georgia Stalin's early life was far from promising a harsh reality of poverty and an abusive father were the bitter backdrop of his childhood yet amidst these adversities emerged a young boy with an exceptional intellect and an unyielding Det determination a boy who was born as iOS bessones zashi but who would later transform into Stalin the Man of Steel early on he displayed a strong will and a sharp mind often surprising his teachers with his quick wit and voracious appetite for knowledge but life was not kind to Young iosub | Time Voyagers YT | UCskdGsMmgPWavIlqPRzF9Eg | 2024-04-06 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 137 | 767 |
MaE2H5uWvlo | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MaE2H5uWvlo | Stuffed Portobello Mushrooms - Breading, Bell Pepper, Bacon and cheese | welcome to the poor man's gourmet kitchen where we share gourmet recipes at a low budget wonder now check this out today we're making stuffed portobello mushrooms now the first thing you want to do is just grab each one of these and twist and pull out the stems now don't throw them away we're actually going to use that in part of the breading when we stuff these okay each one just flip them over get a good grip nice little twist and pull and out they come no big deal now take those stems and smash them flat so you can chop them up with your knife then you're going to want to cut up some bell pepper then pieces of bacon and some parsley also if you like onion scallions now we're gonna just melt some butter pour it into the pan that you'll be using to cook the portobello mushrooms in the oven now the remaining butter we'll be using to saute our vegetables give it a good stir and cook thoroughly until it looks something like this once you get it like this we're going to add some water as soon as you bring it to a boil add your bread crumbs and stir until it soaks everything up and looks like stuffing a little bit of parsley and there you have it we can start stuffing our mushrooms now we're going to take each one of our mushrooms and stuff it with the filling something like that now that we've got them all looking gorgeous we can now take that pan that we poured the butter in and line it with the stuffed mushrooms for baking try to find a pan that can fit all six mushrooms pretty snug so they're not sliding around everywhere then line it with some tinfoil take it to the oven and you're gonna bake it at 425 degrees for 15 minutes okay let's see what we've got go ahead and peel back the tin foil that looks good they're ready now the next step all you gotta do is take some of this mozzarella cheese and cover each one of them you want to set your oven to a high broil and then when you put them in it'll just scorch the top now if you have a torch at home and you want to skip that step that'd be fine just give it a nice golden color across the top of that cheese just like this drop in some parsley i look good now for the close-up shot i'm gonna cut this right down the center see what she looks like on the inside there you have it stuffed portobello mushrooms here in the poor man's gourmet kitchen thank you for watching and be sure to stop by poorman'sgourmetkitchen.com for more recipes and exact ingredients | Cooking | UCvLVnduHGM6ixKcRN-004yQ | 2014-05-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 478 | 2,441 |
9p99N-Amxxo | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9p99N-Amxxo | November planner reset | Happy Planner & Asana Setup | for November I'm doing a little reset inside of my planner in October I took the time to assess what was working inside of my planner what wasn't working inside of my planner what needed to be added what needed to be removed and from that we're going to do a little reset and I'm I've added some sections inside of my planner I've taken some sections out of my planner I have made some big changes in the way that I plan content because now I'm going to be doing it digitally which I will show you in just a minute but first let's talk about the physical planner so this is my planner it is from the happy planner and I have multiple planners from them inside of here but the discs are from the happy planner so is the cover unfortunately this cover is no longer available it is literally one of my favorite covers it's like thick it's good it's quilted it's got a fun stitched quilted pattern on there it's black which really speaks to my soul so this is the physical planner that I'm going to be doing and what I'll do is I'm going to show you inside of this take a little tour of it the Reese set that I done and then I will show you how I am digitally planning content everything inside of here minus these sticky notes are from the happy planner so I'll have their website linked down below so we open this thing up first thing we have sticky notes that I use throughout the entire planner we have a name page which I did not write on this one just on the back of it has the 2022 year at a glance I don't do anything with that now this first section this is where I block schedule my day and if you're new to block scheduling what it is is planning out chunks of time to complete the tasks that you have planned for the day now I use block scheduling along with batching whenever I'm doing something so what does that mean batching is where you take like items and you put them together and you do them all at once so I guess my best example for this because we all can kind of relate to this is whenever you're cleaning so let's say you just have a block scheduled for two hours for cleaning you're not just going to clean off the counters you're going to clean the kitchen you're going to maybe get the bathrooms throw in some laundry before you start that way you can get it flipped over into the dryer before you're finished you're doing like items together in a chunk of time one of the big things that I've been batching here recently and it's been working amazingly well is content for you guys so for example right now we're in this block down here and I am filming videos so for three hours I'm filming videos today I actually have three videos that I want to film I'm trying to get myself a little bit ahead of schedule so if um I have a migraine or if something flips off schedule it's not putting me behind and making me stressed out now a tip I have for you whenever you block schedule do all your plans in a black pen and then go back in with any color you want to I'm just using red for this week because that's what I grabbed but go back in with a different colored pen and write in what actually happened versus what was planned this is going to help in a couple of ways one you're gonna see am I actually doing the things that I'm planning on doing and if you're not that's a great time to assess why but what it also does is it helps you learn how much time it actually takes to do something for example from 12 30 to about 1 30 2 o'clock I was going to film and edit reels for Instagram however that actually took me until four I was I mean I don't even know what I was thinking thinking giving myself just that short amount of time to film them because I'm I'm not new to Reels but I haven't done reels in such a long time I had to relearn how to edit them finding the music all the things so it took me a lot longer and that's where I took the red pen and I wrote in there how long it actually took and what happened because I was supposed to start filming videos from 1 30 to 3 30. but because I'm behind I changed it and I'm actually filming now from four to I'm gonna go until seven tonight because I went ahead and added another video that I needed to film so I gave myself an extra hour so let's take a overview look at this for just a second this side is just notes things that pop up inside of my head things I need to do at some point during the week I just kind of quickly jot those down over here right but I've also gone ahead and wrote in some stuff for next week so let's take a look at Monday Monday was supposed to be content planning day what I had planned on doing Monday was planning content for the rest of October and for all of November this included my YouTube videos my Instagram posts my Instagram reels and starting to work on planning for Pinterest now I knew that this was going to take pretty much all day because this was I'm you know I was working on a new planning system a digital system trying to get that set up I was also coming up with ideas trying to get myself organized straightened out all the things so that's basically really what my plan was for all of Monday however I've had a migraine since Saturday so I didn't do any of that on Monday so I literally just wrote in red ink migraine now Tuesday's a little different I'm a nurse I work in a hospital I work seven to seven so I'm working 12 hour shifts and I don't really plan anything else while I'm in the hospital so the plan for Tuesday was to work however I've had a migraine like I said since Sunday and I'm finally about Tuesday evening started to actually feel better so I wrote my grain in red and then I also wrote kind of what we did we we rested like I literally hung out all day tried to drink plenty of water that sort of thing and then I also did a little bit of planning and Asana that evening once I started to feel better but here's today this is Wednesday so what I have up here and this goes for any day of the week not just today but what I put up here is typically my daily big three so my three top priorities my three goals for the day now this one's a little different because I am creating content all day and I know that this takes hours it takes most of the day it wipes me out mentally so so I just have that one as my priority today these two little boxes here what I've been writing in here is that I need to check Asana and then I need to do my workout and then if we look kind of towards the end of the week I know that Saturday and Sunday I work these are my this is my weekend to work and then I have a sticky note here that I need to see my home health patients on Friday I don't have time scheduled for those yet but once I do I will write in the times of when I'm seeing each patient so that's a look into the block scheduling section and here I have the this current month and I didn't even date it but I have this current month and I also have the upcoming month for Block scheduling in here and these are just some pages that come with the block scheduling insert from the happy planner I don't use all of these sometimes I do sometimes I don't but it's mainly these pages right here that I'm using to block schedule from there we go over and I went ahead and took October out because I actually did not use my happy planner for this current week which is the last week of October so I went ahead and took it out and I left November in here because obviously I'm going to be using it for November so this one is the dashboard planner literally my favorite layout so when we first open it up you have your monthly section I don't know that I'll be using this I might I might not I was using a desk calendar however because of a sauna I'm not using that now so I don't know if I'm going to use this or not but this is the dashboard layout and like I said it's my favorite and I love it because it already has some structure to it you don't have to use anything that's already set up on the page so just keep that in mind so what I do is I take boxes and I cover up where it says errands get it done noted calls emails or I'll decorate this page a little bit and then I use this section over here to plan my day now I'm not planning my day as far as content goes inside of this section this is where I'm planning for personal things things for my son things for my husband things I need to get done for work so for example with my home health patients if I need a chart if I need to contact the case manager things like that are going to go inside of this section of the planner so I have November and here and then I also have December and then the next section has been added this one is for Fitness so I recently posted a video it was about the haul and how I started mountjaro and I'm on this weight loss journey and I need a way to track all the little things that I'm doing each and every single day so this is my fitness section and what I'm using is the teacher planner from the happy planner now I have a video coming up showing you how to plan in a teacher planner so I'm not going to go through that just yet I'll actually show you how I'm planning for it for this current week in that video so make sure you watch out for that but the purpose of this is to track the little things I'm doing each and every single day because I have a memory keeper that I'm using to kind of pull it all together and track the bigger moments so for example here's a a week that I completed inside of here this one I have notes on the weight loss that I've done on pictures of workouts I've got little pull up tabs here that's got some notes on it some journaling inside of here talking about things we've got some tags uh more tags this one's really fun this one you pull it out and it's got the weight that I lost and my picture is on my scale so this one is how I'm documenting yes the little things but also the bigger things that's happening so for example here I want to be able to document my water intake the workout that I did what I'm eating and then I might also track a little bit like a little note of the day or something some journaling in there but this is where the the bigger kind of things go and where I can document more and keep track of the entire journey I guess another way to kind of put it one of the things that I will talk about inside of here because this is like a big moment is that since I've been losing weight and since I've been exercising and eating better and drinking water my anxiety has gone down so stinking much so that's a big win for me so I'll put that in here but then I also put the smaller ones my workouts I have journaling of things that's happened stuff like that goes inside of here but this is where I want to track track the day-to-day things that are happening this right here is a um an inspiration board that I created and I have a video of how I made this up here on YouTube and I will have that link Down Below in the description box so that's the teacher planner that I'll be using to track Fitness the next one is meal planning which you know is what it is it's meal planning but this is where I'll plan out our meals for the week or when I'm meal prepping what I need to meal prep that kind of thing we'll all go inside of this section and then last but not least we have a section for notes so I just have Note Paper back here some notes already are already in here but that section's for notes and then I do have a pen loop on here that I use the pen Loops are from Amazon they're amazing I will also have those linked Down Below in the description box if you want to check it out so that is my physical planner and how I'm using it all right now let's take a look at Asana and I'll show you how I'm using it as a digital planner now Asana is not a digital planner it's a project management tool however I'm using it as a digital planner so I have my laptop here let's go ahead and take a look at it so here is my content calendar this is where I'm planning out content for YouTube Instagram and for Pinterest now you're only going to see YouTube and Instagram on here because I'm I'm kind of getting some templates ready for Pinterest and getting behind the scenes things happening before I'm actually posting on there so there's no content planned for that but what I've done is I've color coded everything the teal blue collars these are for my YouTube videos you can see here in November we have up until November the 25th planned out for YouTube the lime green these are Instagram posts the darker green is Instagram reels now both of those are related to Instagram the real in the post but I wanted them separate colors so I could quickly look at it and know oh hey this is a poster hey this one's a real so that's why I color coded those two differently now I'm putting my work schedule inside of Asana because that does dictate a lot again I work 12 hour shifts I'm not able to get anything else done on those days I mean I can I could work myself to death if I wanted to but I don't want to do that and most of the time whenever I get home from work I'm hanging out with my kiddo cooking dinner sometimes um eating hanging out whatever doing a workout after work that kind of thing so that's it I don't I don't get inside of here I typically don't even get inside of my planner unless I'm looking ahead at plans for the next day so that's why my work schedule is in here it's very very important if I'm working three days in a row which you can see here I'm not going to be working on any type of content so this is my content calendar now if we look over here to this side I have my content calendar here I have YouTube so this is where I have YouTube broken down into I have four different categories on here but these are video ideas that I have that I've started to come up with and I've stuffed them all inside of here so everything is inside of one place and I'm not hopping into this planner or over here in this notebook or in this binder back to the computer to try to find video ideas I already have everything inside of one one place one section is all nice and organized I've got scrapbooking video ideas things that I want to talk about with my craft room and then December daily is coming up soon so I did make a section for for that so I could put in some video ideas there this one down here is Instagram content these are post ideas these are real ideas so I just have those listed out as well and then back up here at my content calendar there's a couple of things that we need to look at so I showed you this section this is the actual calendar most of the time what I do in here is I just click and I'll just type in something I'll open this up now let's see that this is a YouTube video what I'll do is I hit Tab and T which creates tags and I've tagged everything and this is how it gets its color coding so IG real IG post this is for YouTube this is my work schedule so let's say this one's a real you can also get to Tags by clicking the three little dots and then adding tags up here but this is what I do when I make notes inside of here I will add little sub tasks if I need to everything that I need to plan out for here is you know right here in this little section so that's one way that I do it let's delete that pass because I'll be like what am I talking about now the other thing that I do here is see how this says to do today and this one says to do today so this is where I've created sub tasks for the things that I'm doing this looks like a lot I know but remember I'm batching everything and I'm block scheduling everything so I'm making adequate time to get these tasks done again these are the tasks that are not going inside of my physical planner I wanted my content section to be something totally different and have its own space to live in and that's why I went with the sauna now for like this one I like the board view so I can see the different ones and from here let's say I want to um schedule this video in YouTube I can click on this I can click a due date so let's say this is due decem November the four first if I could talk I'm going to assign it to myself because then it shows up in my tasks over here but here under projects we can add a new project and I'm going to click content calendar let's do this so I can show it to you guys we scheduled that for the first so content calendar and then I'm going to add a tag the tag is going to be for YouTube and then I can just click off of that now if we go over here to my content calendar we're looking at the calendar section if we go to November 1st you're going to see it right here it's scheduled and it already has tags in it it shows up in the content calendar everything's here that I need so that's a quick look at how I use a sauna I'm genuinely excited for this I'm so glad to have my content everything in one section I was you know I had it all inside of my planner which isn't bad it was a it was a decent system however it was taking so much longer to rewrite some of the things that I needed to write down here I can have templates out so I just copy and paste those it's much easier I can add all kinds of things into one item so like I said adding those subtasks adding descriptions notes things like that when in here you can do that it just feels a little bit more chaotic and overwhelming and I'm flipping back and forth through different sections trying to pull all of my content in and I also like Asana because for example coming in the spring I signed up to teach classes with a company called big picture classes and I'm really excited for that but I have some deadlines coming up in the spring and I like to go ahead and be able to add those into the calendar you know into next year kind of planning looking ahead So then whenever we start to come up on those deadlines I can have reminders in here I can go ahead and put tasks that need to be done for next year inside of here so I think that this system is going to work much better I'm committing myself to using this for the rest of 2022 in December I'll reassess everything I'll reassess my planner I'll reassess Asana if it's still working I'll continue using that in 2023. now my planner I'll probably reassess it at the end of November I've been doing these monthly assessments to see what's working what's not what I need to change or keep the same and that's been that's been very very helpful so that's my little planner reset for November I'm excited to see how this goes if you guys want an update in December let me know if you guys want to know if this stuff is working if you have questions please don't hesitate to ask down below alright planner babes I will see you in the next video | Ashley Anderson | UCh72QMjZor2jWLuwrSFCcMA | 2022-11-01 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,762 | 18,713 |
ETc3aiaGah0 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ETc3aiaGah0 | Security and Privacy Changes in iOS 14 | hi my name is phillip tennant i'm an engineer here at data theorem and today i'm going to be talking about some of what's new and what's changed in ios 14 in terms of security and in terms of privacy so of course every year apple and google release their new operating systems to go along with their new devices and every year they also add new apis and changes for developers to take advantage of new platform security features so every year when apple does this we of course here at data theorem dig into these releases and find out what's changed and and and what developers need to do to stay compliant um and we do all that research on your behalf and work this into the analyzer but we did want to give you this briefing so you would be aware of some of the changes that are being made um so at a high level ios 14 in particular bring some changes in terms of user privacy as well as offering some new apis that developers can leverage to increase security within their apps so broadly ios 14 adds support for some new access controls around some really sensitive stores of content on the device these are things like the user's photos their location the user's clipboard and their health data and ios 14 also improves sort of the quality of life with some platform security features things like auto fill universal links sign in with apple etc this release also brings forward some new modern protocols and networking apis that apps can use to make sure that all of the data and transit within the app happens over a secure connection as well as relatedly bringing improvements to web security when the app is using webkit at wwdc this year apple also offered some security tips some security gotchas that developers should watch out for and we thought that would that would be useful to pass along to developers as well so we'll go over that and then if you're interested at the end we'll also be talking about some some interesting things that apple added this year with ios 14. these are apis that you can use to monitor the power impact and performance profile of your application and to do automatic regression tests in production as well as some of the really cool hardware security features that are coming with uh mac os on apple silicon um so just so you're aware many of these changes that we will be talking about are things that are going to make their way into the data theorem analyzer as we count down to the release of ios 14 and so this presentation is sort of a high level of what to be aware of and some of the things that you may start to see pop up in your portal um over the next three months on the way to late september okay so up first we'll talk about some of the changes to photos library access so of course as we all know the photos library is one of the most sensitive stores of content on the user's device they really don't want these you know to leak there could be very sensitive information in there but unfortunately all too often we see apps requesting full permission to the user's photo library when really they only really need a photo or two you know a few photos may suffice but exposing all of the users photos to the application tends to be superfluous so the change here with ios 14 is that apple is introducing new controls to try and pair down the scope of data that gets exposed to the application both when an app does request access to the user's photos and when the application decides that in fact it only needs a photo or two and is not going to request full access and we'll look at both of these in turn but we'll take a look at this one first so if an app still does choose to request full access to the user's photo library the user has this new option on the photos permission prompt that says select photos so the way that this works is rather than granting the app access to their full photo library the user can choose to only expose a subset of their photos instead and apple made this really nice graphic to show exactly how this works so in the prior model your app would request the photos permission from the user and once the user had granted access you would interact with these photo kit apis and then behind the scenes the photokit apis would mediate the connection between your app and the raw photos database um but now in the new model with ios 14 if the user has selected to only expose a limited subset of their library nothing changes for your app you you still request the user permission you still talk to the same photo kit apis but rather than talking directly to the photos database you know behind the scenes you're instead mediated by this limited library selection that the user has chosen to expose and a couple important things to note here firstly if you do need to know whether the user has granted full access to the photo library apple has added some new apis to this effect um but also it's really important to note that this applies to all apps running on ios 14 not just those that have been updated to use ios 14 as their base sdk so once again there are very few use cases for where an app really needs full access to the user's contact library excuse me photos library this only really makes sense if you're making maybe a a backup application or maybe some you know bulk photo editor but generally apps don't need this and so apple is um sort of giving the control to the user to if apps still do do this um they're not necessarily going to see that full amount of data but it would be even better if the app doesn't need to request that photo's permission at all so apple has this new api called ph picker and the way that this works is that if the app knows okay i don't need full access to the user's photo library i only need you know a couple photos maybe to upload a profile picture or send an image to a contact um you don't have to request the photos permission at all rather that you can just use this api ph picker and what this will do is it will inform ios to present a photos picker ui on top of the application to the user that allows the user to select a photo and then provide it back to the app and this is pretty cool because the app can't actually interact with this ph picker ui at all a malicious app could not for example you know intentionally screenshot this ui to reveal uh photos from the user uh this ui is totally it's out of process it's rendered on top of the app's context but not within the app so it's impossible for for an app to interact with this except for whatever the user has chosen to expose um so this is really similar to an existing api called ui image figure controller which was introduced around ios 11 and of course this ui image picker controller api is something that we've been recommending for quite a while but with ios 14 apple has introduced this new api ph picker which serves as the same functionality but this is its more modern replacement and it does offer some advantages over ui image picker controller specifically you have this this revamped ui with search functionality and this grid view that's very similar to the ios 13 photos app and additionally it allows the user to select multiple photos at a time okay so moving on to location apple made a very similar change to the location access prompt so now when an app does request access to the user's location rather than getting a precise reading of where the user is the app instead only gets an approximate uh an approximate reading and there are some code changes here so it's not automatically enabled for all apps like this new photos permission is but rather it's opt-in via this new app manifest key ns location default accuracy reduced that app developers can say they're able to handle this approximate location and as you can see if an app does opt into this there's just this nice new toggle on the on the location prompt and of course there might be times where you do in fact need to upgrade from an approximate location to a precise one this might be for example if you're providing turn-by-turn directions to the user so apple has also added new apis to this effect you can add another new key to your app manifest this ns location temporary usage description dictionary which informs the user that you you just want to access their precise location for a very well scoped temporary purpose and then once again similarly to the limited photos library if you do need to check what access level you've been granted apple has added new apis to where you can ask whether you've been given access to an approximate reading of location or a precise one moving on to another very similar sensitive content store on the device ios 14 will now notify the user via this this ui interaction when an app is accessing the user's clipboard in the background so in general the user's clipboard is is a store of content that apps may read and write from but what apple has seen is that some apps continuously read from the user's clipboard in the background you know every few seconds and they would do this optimistically as a as a sort of a surreptitious data collection mechanism and so apple's caught on to this and they're putting this sort of um this this info in the hands of the user so that when an app is doing this the user sees right away and it's sort of this name and shame strategy against apps uh doing this or embedding analytics sdks that do this um and in fact it's worked quite well so far so even before ios 14 has been released to the public there have been quite a number of news stories um about for example tick tock and another 50 or so apps that were named and shamed for for this sort of behavior so if you are accessing the user's clipboard within your app you should make sure that it's very um sort of understandably done or that it's tied to a ui action that the user performs because if it's not if the user didn't click a button which they would expect to initiate a clipboard read and they just see this alert it can look very scary to the user and it makes them ask a lot of questions about what the app is doing and lastly in terms of user data that's now being sort of bubbled up to the user in terms of more control ios 14 also has revamped this consent screen for granting access to health data to an application so as you can see here there's now this new three-step process that the user has to click through this middle one here shines a big light on the app's privacy policy and one important thing to note here is that apple says that if you are accessing health data if you are requesting health data from the user which is of course extremely sensitive um they will manually review your privacy policy so make sure that all of this is thoroughly documented you can also see in this consent screen that the user is asked to click through that apple has these these bullet points here that um really sort of call out to the user that sharing this data with an application could allow them to infer quite a lot of info about you and that the user should think about this decision because of course medical data or any prescriptions the user might have is very very sensitive and they also ask the user to make the decision whether all health data should be shared with the application or only the health data that exists up to the point where the app has requested permission in other words whether the app should continue receiving new health records as time goes on or whether they should just see whatever you've already recorded within the health app um and along the same lines of health data apple has introduced some new apis that make working with health data a bit easier so if you're not aware health data comes in this standardized format called the fire format which was previously returned as a json structure and the issue here that apple identified was that it meant that every app that interacted with health data had to model uh this this fire json it had to build out you know data modeling and error handling and validations for for all of the structures that could be represented within the fire um within the fire protocol and and these data structures can get very complex for example a prescription can have a lot of you know sort of exceptions and and stipulations so apple saw people getting this wrong and so with ios 14 they've introduced this swift module called fire models which are pre-built data structures that you can use in your app to manipulate and parse and validate fire data so apple has open source this on github it allows developers to get data validation of fire data with you know very little work on their ends and it also supports multiple versions of the fire standard so the fire standard is you know sort of reworked every few years and there are a couple major variations that are in use across the industry and fire models include support for parsing several of these moving on to secure networking in the app so apple has introduced some more modern protocols around secure networking and they've also put some more control into the hands of the user to be aware when apps are doing things that involve the network that they're maybe not necessarily consenting to and once again we'll take a look at this one first this locking down local network scanning so the idea here is that the uh the user's device is broadcasting some signal but then they also have a variety of signals around them uh devices broadcasting signals around them rather these might be things like uh like wi-fi routers bluetooth speakers game controllers printers anything around the user that's that's also broadcasting um and what apple has noticed is that some analytics firms would be using this map of devices around the users as a way to track the user's location even when the user hasn't otherwise granted any kind of location permission so in other words these analytics firms would keep track of what devices were around the user at any given time and consider this some kind of location point and then if they see those same devices around the user again they use that as a hint to say okay the user is in this location or that location uh all of this happening without any sort of knowledge or or consent on part of the user um so the change here is that with ios 14 if you do do any of this local network scanning this interaction with devices around the user you now need to ask the user for permission before you can do so and if you do use these apis and the user hasn't granted permission or they've denied permission um these apis will just just fail they won't return you a valid result so there's another new info p list or rather app manifest description key that you can add to request this permission from the user um so these are ns local network usage description if you want to use some of these apis that scan the local network and then if you do want to interact with nearby devices via the via the bonjour protocol there's also this new ns bonjour services manifest key that you need to declare and important to note here that this local network scanning it doesn't include connections to remote hosts that is like internet hosts but any kind of multicast or broadcast you will need to request access before you can use these apis one important thing to note is that apple says that their first party apis that allow you to interact with devices that are nearby to the user inherently protect privacy and therefore if you are using these apis these apple apis you don't need to request the permission so if you're using things like airplay airprint airdrop or homekit you're free to connect to devices around you via these apis without asking the user first and apple has provided this this breakdown of exactly when you do versus don't need to request permission from the user so again any connections to remote hosts that is you know tcp udp to any remote server you're fine as well as if you're interacting with local devices via these high level apple apis like airprint airplay home drop airdrop and homekit but if you are connecting to local hosts in any way or you're using bonjour or you're using anything sort of customer low level like multicast and broadcast you will need to ask the user um before you can use these and apple does ask you to watch out because there are some frameworks that you may indirectly be triggering this behavior from so just be aware that you could indirectly be using bonjour through the network framework via these apis listed here through foundation multipure connectivity or these lower level posix apis um and similarly if you do want to do this uh sort of low level multicast and broadcast you now need to request a specific permission from apple um right so moving on to secure dns resolution uh so if you're not aware dns resolution is the process of taking a domain name like apple.com and then talking to a remote dns server to map that back to an ip address where that domain can currently be reached at and in older versions of dns lookup there are a few problems with this protocol the the biggest one is that dns resolution happens over an insecure connection there's no encryption or or you know any anything like that enforced on the dns connection meaning that any third party on the network could not only you know see store sell or share what domains you're connecting to via the dns resolutions that they see but they could even perform a manual man in the middle attack and redirect you to a different ip address from the one that you intended to reach um and then the second issue here is that the user might not necessarily trust the dns provider that they've been set up with a dns provider is normally something that's configured by an isp or by a wireless carrier an mdm so it's not necessarily a party that the user inherently trusts and with ios 14 apple is tackling both of these issues so we'll take a look at this one first encrypting dns connections across the system so apple is introducing support for two protocols that allow this dns connection to be encrypted and verified these are dns over tls or dot and dns over https or doh and this coexists with other higher level networking mechanisms like vpn or mdms and there are also some cool features like these the ios will automatically search for uh dns servers that support doh it doesn't need to be configured manually but in terms of addressing the second problem of making sure that you're talking to a dns server that you trust apple has provided two controls around this uh so this is the first one and the one that we sort of expect most um dns configurations to go through so what happens here is that if you're a dns provider such as you know cloudflare or whoever else you can create a special new kind of app called a network extension app that will configure the system to system wide talk to your dns provider rather than a different one um and then if you're an ndm you can do a very similar thing where you construct a payload that will configure the system to use the dns provider of your choice um but apple has also built in this sort of safety hatch for developers at the lower level so if you like as a developer you can decide on a per connection basis how you want your dns resolution to happen so that you can enforce secure dns even if the rest of the system isn't using secure dns yet um and the way that you do this is that support has been added in all of these existing network apis these are url session the network framework and get address info um apple has also noticed that some wi-fi networks uh you know those networks that that really want to spy on you will intentionally block the connection if they see that you're using encrypted dns and so with ios 14 apple has added some built-in detection for when this happens um so it'll alert the user that uh it sees that the wi-fi network is intentionally blocking encrypted dns lookup and it'll explain to the user exactly what's going on here moving on to tls there's a very similar issue with older versions of the tls protocol so the way that this works is when a device and a remote server want to set up a connection they perform something called the tls handshake where the device and the remote server agree on a protocol and in the process of exchanging all this data there's there's also an exchange of something called the sni the server is essentially the domain name that you're talking to and this once again is transmitted in plain text so again any third party on the network could observe what domains you're talking to and there's been a lot of effort around um creating a new version of the tls protocol which doesn't leak this piece of information so the term that you might hear here is esni encrypted server name identification and apple wants it to be known that they're working with the standards body with the ietf to standardize a future version of tls that doesn't leak this information um ios 14 also has support from for some more modern networking protocols like tls 1.3 and http 3 both of which improve the security and performance of network connections so tls 1.3 improves performance by removing one round trip one you know message that needs to be sent from the device to the server and vice versa from the tls handshake meaning that connections are established faster and additionally parts of the protocol have been formally verified ensuring that there are no sort of deep problems with the spec and it also allows for less potential misconfigurations when setting up a connection directly there's also support for this new feature called multipath tcp and the intent of this is to provide more reliability on the connection when the user is moving between networks that might be flaky or moving between various wireless networks so this feature multipath tcp is now available via an opt-in switch that developers can enable on their connections and tls 1.3 in general is now the default on ios 14. um as i mentioned similarly with http 3 this is the successor to http 2 which has been the standard for quite a while and it's sort of like the new very modern version of http 3. you may also hear this referred to as quick um and so with ios 14 http 3 is an is available via an opt-in switch that the user can enable um so there are two of these the user can opt in via a switch for the url session api and then can also opt in within web views via an experimental switch in the safari webkit settings um when apple was giving these updates on these more not modern networking apis they reiterated that developers should be using the high level uh networking apis and this gives you quite quite a number of benefits but foremost among them is that you get these these modern protocols and this improved security and performance that apple provides with very little to no work on your end if you just use the high-level apis then the lower level details can change without you really needing to be aware or do much work to take advantage of these things they also reiterated that ipv6 support is an app store requirement and this is another one of those things that we here at data theorem have been pointing out for quite a while but just in case if you are using any of the older ipv4 only apis this is something that apple says um you know is not allowed on the app store and that you should migrate to the newer apis that support ipv6 as soon as possible they also pointed out that ipv6 in general has better performance than ipv4 mostly because of things like um generally newer network equipment associated with ipv6 connections than with ipv4 and that there's less routing involved because [Music] you can address you know uh more of the network at once so moving on to autofill this was a system introduced by apple around the ios 10 days and what it allows you to do is it allows you as the developer to inform ios of where various kinds of data types data fields within your application are so you can tell ios that okay here is a a username field here's the password field and if you do this if you hint to the system about where your fields are in this way um it allows ios to do some neat things like autofilling the user's credentials for them or as shown in this screenshot even suggesting strong credentials for the user to use so annotating these fields to the system is a big win for security because it means that the user has to do a lot less work to sort of store and manage and input secure credentials resulting in a net security win for your users if it's more convenient and less hassle to use secure passwords users will do it more frequently and the change here is that with ios 14 apple is expanding this autofill support to more types of data fields so with ios 14 you can now inform the system about where more types of this data is and it'll allow the system to input this data for the user instead of having to type it in so specifically with ios 14 the app developer can now hint where email addresses telephone numbers and physical addresses are um and then also kind of interesting in mac os big sur the new mac os release that goes alongside ios 14 app kit support supports what um what ios did a few years ago in that on mac os you can now annotate where your username and password fields are and it'll allow mac os to autofill those for the user and one cool thing here that in fact is not available in ios but on mac os they now support third-party password managers as data sources for the inputted information so if you do track all your passwords on mac with a password manager like 1password that can now be used as a source for the information to autofill so this is what this looks like here an app has annotated its destination field and the system sees that the user was just looking at this restaurant saying yelp and it allows the system to provide this intelligent suggestion right above the keyboard apple also stressed that developers should be as precise as possible when annotating their text fields so there are a lot of options that you can use to say exactly the type of data that a text field is intended to take but if you're as precise and specific as possible with what the text field needs it allows the system to uh suggest the right piece of information exactly when the user needs it um so apple did sort of give a breakdown of how they how they would like developers to use this technology and they did this by sort of painting a a flow chart from worst to best in terms of user kind of annoyance and of data exposure if an app wanted to have the user provide a contact that they could use for some operation so in the worst case in terms of user impact and data exposure the app would request access to the user's contacts and then would have some custom ui that it would use to allow the user to scroll through and select a contact to use this is really not good from a data exposure perspective because it means that you need to start worrying about a huge amount of data all of the user's contacts and whether any of that information is exposed in your app um and then additionally it means that you have to do a lot of development and maintenance work on these custom views to present these contacts to the user um so slightly better than this is if you use this cn contacts view controller api which was introduced a few years ago and this is really similar to that permissionless photos library api that we spoke about earlier in that it allows the app to have the system present a contact contacts picker to the user without the app needing to request access to the user's contacts uh at all so this is definitely better it's rendered out of process it's presented by the system none of the user's contacts are um exposed to the app um but it's still not perfect because it means that the user is sort of taken out of your app put into this system ui where they select a contact and then they go back to your app so it's a bit of a bit of user interruption there so in the best case apple says that they would like to see developers just annotating their text fields and this allows the system to intelligently suggest them to the user with you know absolutely no interruption to the user flow within your app okay so moving on to universal links this is a system that was introduced by apple a few years ago as a replacement for this custom uri schemes mechanism so if you're not aware this custom uri schemes mechanism that apple was replacing had some security issues that universal links fixes and so because of this they really stressed at wwdc this year that apps should be moving away from custom uri schemes as soon as possible and using universal links instead they also made some improvements to the universal link system that are relevant to the security issue with custom uri schemes okay so in short the security issue with custom uri schemes is um this is a system where if i want my app to be able to handle a special kind of url if i was using the older insecure custom uri schemes mechanism what i would do is i would say in my app manifest file okay ios i know how to handle urls that match this style and then when the user would click on a link that matches that style it would be routed to your app so the issue here comes up if a malicious application says that they can also handle your urls what might happen here is that ios won't know which app is is telling the truth it can really handle the url and it might choose to launch the malicious app and pass that url rather than your app and this leads to potential data exposure because apps very frequently pass along information such as a token or some piece of pii within these urls um so universal links is the new secure mechanism that allows an app to associate itself with a url without the security pitfalls that custom uri schemes had so the way that this works is with universal links you still tell the system here's my domain name that i'm associated with but rather than um but what happens is that the domain also needs to declare that it is associated with your app and the way that this works is that there's a special metadata file that needs to be hosted on the website this apple app site association file needs to be present on the web domain um that contains information about the app that it's associated with so in summary universal links solves the security issue of apps uh malicious apps hijacking uri schemes by requiring this two-way system of trust via the app saying that it is associated with this domain and the domain also saying that it's associated with that app um so apple did make a change to the system with ios 14 but it requires a little bit more background so the way that this works is that when when ios does install an app that has a universal link associated with it uh ios will then reach out to that domain looking for this piece of metadata this apple app site association file um and so what could happen is if there are you know millions of people downloading your app all at the same time you could potentially see millions of requests to your domain from ios devices requesting this apple app site association file and apple saw this was quite a burden for some domains so they've now introduced a dedicated cdn just for caching and serving this apple app site association file um this also ensures you know like your server could potentially have downtime whereas cdns have known strong connections that will not have downtime it also works around some really sort of gnarly edge cases where say um uh say that there are two apps installed on the device they each have universal links but for one of them the website associated with it is down and for the other one it's up and this can lead to an inconsistent state in the system where it knows about the universal link associations for one app but not another and the system can stay in this inconsistent state for you know uh hours days or weeks um until the system queries your domain again and your domain is up so with a cdn in front of this rather than receiving millions of requests and having to deal with the pitfalls of inconsistent state um your domain only receives a handful of requests from apple's cdn that are then cashed and served to the millions of ios devices that are requesting them and apple understands of course that you might not always desire this caching for example when you're in the middle of developing support for universal links you definitely don't want this apple app site association file to be cached so apple is built in a couple ops out for this so there are two opt outs that they've made they're called developer mode and managed mode so the first of course is while you're building your app and you don't want this data cached and the second is if you're in some sort of mdm scenario and each of these relaxes the restrictions on uh universal links and the way that you enable these these different modes is you can add this query parameter uh mode equals developer mode equals managed or both when you're defining the universal links within your app manifest file okay so moving on to webkit apple has added some new apis that allow you to isolate the app content away from javascript content which may be untrusted so in general if you are browsing to untrusted third-party content you should be disabling javascript but if you are also showing some trusted first party content you might not want to disable javascript there so previously pre-ios 14 there was just a global switch to disable javascript but now there's this new api wk web page preferences allows content javascript that allows you to configure whether javascript is enabled or not on a per web page basis so that you can only do this on on content that's you know not necessarily trusted or that's third party while retaining javascript on your trusted first party content the webkit team also saw some issues where a malicious website would intentionally overwrite the javascript data and symbols that were injected by the application itself and so they've now introduced this isolated context called wk content world that the application and the web page can each run their javascript in without interacting with or you know being able to modify or see each other's code and data um so both the application and the web page can still modify the dom can still interact with the page but they can't overwrite each other's javascript and they can't you know interact with each other in malicious ways so it's this new sandbox for javascript to execute that applies to both application javascript that's injected into the page and web page javascript apple has also expanded support to this technology they developed intelligent tracking prevention which uses client-side heuristics and machine learning to identify trackers that track users across the web um so this was added to safari in 2017 but as of ios 14 and mac os big sur it's now enabled by default in wk webview um apple also has this new feature called app bound domains and so to explain this feature they they laid out some of the use cases for displaying web content within your application so in the first case in the broadest case your application is a general purpose web browser that allows the user to browse to any site and there's no you know there's no there's no first party versus third-party distinction um in the next case your site might be a locked site as in everything is first party and then thirdly you might be a content aggregator stemming from a first party site where the user might start off on some first party domain but they can browse away to any external link on the site and so to to handle this better apple was introduced to this new feature called app bound domains that allows you to define to the system which domains are first party versus third-party and if you do this by defining this list of wkfbound domains ios will automatically disable some of these deep interaction apis when browsing on third-party domains these apis that get disabled are things like allowing the application to inject javascript or allowing the application to read and modify the cookie store so all of this is disabled if the user is browsing within a third-party untrusted domain and apple claims that if you do load arbitrary web content but don't need to you know modify this content in any way then doing this is a best practice so moving on apple has also added support for the web auth web standard that allows websites to leverage the platform biometrics like touch id and face id to perform authentication on a website apple has also been expanding support for sign in with apple and it seems that users really enjoy the privacy-centric features of this apple has said that more than 50 percent of users have opted to use the masked email feature of this which uses a private email relay so that you can sign in to and use an app via sign in with apple sso without exposing to the app your real email address and then apple also reminded developers of a security tip that developers should keep in mind when building a sign in with apple flow so they said that developers should check this nonce and state value set and check a nonsense state value on the sign in with apple flow and the idea here is that these are two just randomly generated values that you uh create at the start of the sign in with apple flow and then check both locally and on the server um during the flow and what this does is it makes sure that an attacker cannot perform a replay attack on the sign in with apple flow so what would happen is that um if an attacker tried to just resubmit exactly the same parameters that were ran on a legitimate um sign in flow you would see that those nonsense state values had already been used and that someone is trying to replay the login so you would be able to deny this replay attack so apple reminds developers um to cross-reference these values both locally and on the server state locally and once on the server for improved security journey during the sign in with apple flow they also added swift ui support to the sign in with apple button allowing you to um configure and present the simon with apple button with this nice declarative syntax and they've also pointed out here a swift ui version of setting this nonce and state values that should later be checked um and they also have this new online wizard that allows you to um you know create and configure a sign in with apple button that you can then download and display in your app they also have this new one-click upgrade path from sign in with apple excuse me from another sso provider to sign in with apple um and they have this really cool feature that if they see that one of your existing passwords has been compromised in a data dump then they have this one-click upgrade path to sign in with apple from the old sso provider okay so at wwdc this year apple also provided some security tips that developers keep in mind when building apps and we of course thought that it would be useful to pass these along to you as well so apple reminded developers to use app transport security this is the mechanism that ensures that all the connections made by the app happen over https and to minimize any app transport security exemptions as these sort of you know wipe away the security benefits that app transport security gives you um they also ask about developers to think about you know what what untrusted data that they work with and whether it should be validated and just if you are trying to secure your app to threat model um any attacker controlled data that you might need to validate or you know further sanitize before processing it um they also reminded developers to stay away from some apis that have security issues um so one of these is called ns coding and they ask developers to use its secure replacement and a secure coding but if you're not aware ns coding is an object serialization and d series serialization api uh in other words it allows you to save and restore code objects you know to disk or over the network or anything like that so it allows you to have say a dictionary in code and then save it to disk and then inflate it at a later date and the security issue here is that an attacker can produce one of these serialized payloads that when deserialized runs an attacker-controlled code being executed um so if you do use ns coding there's a risk of remote code execution for an attacker and then a secure coding is the secure variant of this same protocol that fixes this issue and the way that it fixes it is that when you do want to deserialize the object you have to tell the system what classes you're expecting to deserialize so if an attacker provided some malicious payload that would deserialize to some class that they controlled if you told the system what classes you were expecting the system can you know safely and atomically reject that deserialization because they see that the payload contains some other type of class from what was expected um and apple also says that you should keep this list of allowed classes as sort of small and precise as possible because if you do provide a very sort of wide or overly generic list of allowed classes once again it wipes away the security benefits of this mechanism and then the ns on archiver api has a very similar issue it's actually closely closely related to ns coding and they remind developers to use ns keyed on archiver instead to get around the same issue apple also warned developers about broad classes of security bugs like path traversal vulnerabilities and this is another one of those things where we at data theorem really like to remind developers to be careful about what third-party sdks you're bringing into your application a couple of years ago as a as it turned out there was a path traversal vulnerability within this very popular open source zipping sdk which meant that all of these dozens and dozens of popular apps that were depending on the zipping sdk were also vulnerable to this path traversal attack um this exploit was commonly referred to as zipper down um and so if you did have this sdk embedded through no fault of your own aside from using this sdk you were also vulnerable so definitely audit your third-party sdks and be on the watch for stuff like this and use these safe variants of these path apis to make sure that you're not going to be vulnerable to this type of bug apple also reminded developers to be careful about format strings because if the data being formatted is is attacker controlled or otherwise unvalidated it could lead to an attack such as stack smashing or buffer overflows um this isn't as much of an issue in ios because like memory corruption you know doesn't doesn't really give you so much on ios as you're still operating within a sandbox but apple did remind developers of it and so we thought of course that we should pass it along to you as well so moving on to some of the really cool security features of the new mac os versions that run on apple silicon apple has brought over some security features that originated on ios to mac os one of these being a technology referred to as kip kernel integrity protection which ensures that even in the case of an exploit that the pages representing kernel memory are totally immutable they cannot be overwritten by an attacker and this is enforced at the hardware level they've also added support for something that they call write exclusive or execute pages so one thing that you really don't want is for a page to be writable and executable at the same time because it allows an attacker to do things like self-modifying code um but this sort of thing is very useful if you're making for example a just in chime javascript engine so there is a need for this sort of thing so they've introduced this very fast switch between um a read and execute permission and a read and write permission so that javascript engines can still do fast jit um and another cool feature here is that even though this this is still a hardware enforced mechanism two different threads that are running can simultaneously see two different sets of permissions for the same page it brought over another technology from the arm i think it's 8.3 standard called pointer authentication so the way that this works is that apple uses the high bits of a pointer to encode some some secure value that's generated and then any time a function is returned from they validate the the you know these these secure bits in the high part of the pointer the idea being that this prevents an attacker from overriding the return address of a function because the attacker doesn't know what bits should be set in the pointer and they say that if you do have any kernel extensions on new versions of mac os pointer authentication will be required to be enabled there's another change in terms of device isolation so in previous mac os architectures on x86 memory mapped i o devices that is hardware devices that have been placed mapped into memory uh at some bit of the address space appear at the same part of the address space in every process but on arm memory map devices are placed at unique addresses within the address space in in each process so every process has a different view of where these devices are mapped this means that if you have an info leak within one process you're not able to exploit that within the context of another process kernel extensions are still supported on apple silicon but they are more inconvenient to use and apple says that they will continue to become more inconvenient as time goes on apple was all supported some more secure technologies like secure boot ensuring that every part of the boot process from the boot rom the read-only memory flashed you know at manufacturing time all the way to the cryptographically signed operating system um are trusted and that there's a chain of trust from the you know the root trust the boot rom all the way to the booted os um and they've also added support for secure hibernation which encrypts the context of ram um when the computer goes to sleep and then lastly apple has introduced this new really cool set of apis called the power and performance apis that allows you to aggregate metrics from all of the ios devices across the world that are running your apps and this allows you to do things like gather insights about about the performance impact of your application and about the power impact when it's running on users devices so devices that have opted into data collection will send these metrics to apple apple then anonymizes aggregates and vends this data to you via an api and this allows you to create a highly customized analytics pipeline and even do things like automated regression tests and performance monitoring and this breaks down over many metrics like disk writes battery impact launch time and it even shows you breakdowns across different device types and percentiles they also have this feature called smart insights which will analyze all of these metrics for you and automatically detect regressions and then lastly this one is really cool they have an api for diagnostic logs and they'll automatically pull out the stack traces that cause hot spots within your application so once again consenting ios devices report this data to apple which then vends it via the metric it apis and there are four resources here so you can see the metrics for recent app versions for a specific version and then two kinds of diagnostic logs um and this is an image of exactly what this looks like in terms of the api so you can see by reading this that the launch time trended up for the 90th percentile on all iphones so you get this very detailed breakdown of how your app is performing um across all ios devices across the world um so once again this new power and performance api allows you to view and monitor these aggregated metrics to highlight the hotspots within your application and then you also get these anonymized device logs that allow you to deep dive into the root issue of these hotspots okay that's all the content that i wanted to go over today but in summary as we went over ios 14 adds a lot of controls for sensitive content stores on the user's device as well as adding some more modern networking protocols um and improving quality of life for some security features for the user all of the content of this presentation is stuff that's going to be checked for within the data theorem analyzer but once again we did want to give you this uh this heads up so so that you would be aware of some of the new changes coming to the analyzer this year over the next few months thank you | Data Theorem, Inc. | UCHW4wlrZkfULyCFnXvpBWsg | 2020-09-10 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 8,988 | 48,774 |
7KcSM-ossxo | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7KcSM-ossxo | PH EM MI DEMO 70025A V0207 Curie Point Demonstration with Monel Metal | now what i have here is a piece of mono metal it's an alloy that is used mainly because it has a high corrosion resistance but here we're going to be looking at a much more interesting property you'll notice that model metal is magnetic actually when most people say the word magnetic they're really what they're really trying to say is that it's ferromagnetic scientists call that kind of magnetism where something sticks to a magnet that's called ferromagnetism now suppose i heat the mono metal up a bit you'll notice that it no longer sticks to the magnet okay have i destroyed it luckily i have a cunning plan to reverse the situation so i've just put this into ordinary tap water at room temperature and you'll notice that it's become ferromagnetic again what happens is if you take a ferromagnet and you heat it up to a temperature called its curie temperature it switches from ferromagnetism to a weaker kind of magnetism called paramagnetism now that named curie you've probably heard that before but i'm not going to tell you which cure it is i want you to go look it up on the internet and find out you | UniServeScienceVIDEO | UCb6fFYabepaplxZwzShjpXQ | 2013-02-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 202 | 1,113 |
2FunpODtPLQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2FunpODtPLQ | How Nancy Pelosi Used Moderate & Progressive Democrats’ Anger | THE CIRCUS | SHOWTIME | so they just couldn't get there yeah was there expectation that they would actually get an agreement tonight that they could then have the vote on the infrastructure package you wanted to get a framework but you know listen i can't put myself in pelosi's head but it's tough for me to believe that she thought that um it would a come together and b she would be able to sell it to the progressives in time [Music] pelosi started on monday and said we're going to vote on thursday and then to have this flurry of activity today that doesn't result in the bipartisan infrastructure vote but do you think she got what she wanted i do we were hearing all week from people in the leadership we've done what we could do and we need the white house to get involved the white house is now involved brian dees who's the director of the national economic council and susan rice who was formerly the a lot of things but is now the domestic policy advisor to the president came up here to try to get a deal they were in the speaker's uh conference room with schumer's people and with pelosi's people it was like they're being shocked to life a little bit it's like okay now we're in the game you know more than we were before it's sort of masterful because it seems like she used her own deadline as a cudgel to get things going and she used the progressives anger to say to the moderates these people don't want me to vote on this and then she used the moderates anger to tell the progressives you know we gotta have a vote on this so you better get to the table and start negotiating so she used everybody's ransom against everybody else but it showed that the white house was getting serious the president's gonna have to come up here i think and say you need to do this for me like this is my agenda you need to make this happen for me that's just the way this goes i think we've gotten to that point where it's like the speaker can only do so much you know it's like people need to hear that the president needs this and they haven't heard that yet you | SHOWTIME | UCtwMWJr2BFPkuJTnSvCESSQ | 2021-10-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 393 | 2,045 |
IHkt9FbKI-I | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IHkt9FbKI-I | Ben Shapiro talks about How to respond when you're falsely labeled a RACIST!#shorts #motivation | my biggest current concern is we as conservatives do the most horrific job at reaching out to the black community it's like and I mean you know it's not only on us but it's the fact that it's like when we get called racist we say well our fiscal policy is very very yeah it's like it's like it's like I mean exactly right it's like instead of calling somebody an for calling you racist white supremacist you know whatever um so how do we combat that by calling him an I mean like really actual answer if someone calls you a racist without evidence this makes them technically in the dictionary parlance an like it really that and it's not appropriate to have a conversation if someone calls you a racist with no evidence your proper response should not be well that's reasonable let's have a conversation about this because once you do that you acknowledge that a reasonable person might think you're a racist which means you're a racist right in the minds of the public so you actually have to you actually have to create a basic Mutual assured destruction which is they call you a racist you say no you're just you're just a jerk right and and then do you want to actually have a conversation about policy or you want to name throw because I think you're ugly also | 1 Minute Positivity | UCx_83uNlysj80K4Fu5e8qGA | 2023-01-01 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 235 | 1,266 |
3c7STc-n_lU | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3c7STc-n_lU | Death's Door Retrospective: The Game That Dared | you know what I like Birds nature is not kind to birds it is not fair it is not just why because nature never gave birth the one thing they need the one thing they could use to fulfill their feathered potential opposable terms this is why this door comes in if there was one thing I could say about desidor it is that it is the game that dead it dares to dream in a way none asterisk have dared before it by daring to ask what if Birds had opposable thumbs [Music] this door is the game that did it did give the birds opposable thumbs it gave this Birds opposable terms this bird let me tell you this bird knows what opposable terms are for Tums of a wielding horrifying bladed weapons of Destruction for sowing death in those who refuse to accept their passage to the next World and of course for term Wars with the friends we've made along the way one of those friends is death the Instinct not the abstract idea opposable terms are nature's cheat button and this time my friends knows where to stick them and the answer of course is safely around the hilt of this bird's weapon tucked behind its other fingers get your heads out of the gutter you degenerates yes friends Bird's door leads to possibilities like none you've ever seen I played the game two and a half years ago and I don't remember most of it but I know that they are there the possibilities and I know that they are Odes to the one big decision giving a bird opposable thumbs this bird is also the game that infuriated me for its boss design which while excellent and delightful and worth the price of admission on its lonesome also had Betty no I hate that by my word Betty you will meet your maker come on the wind up desk door is one of those games that Drew inspiration from the wonderfully forbidding and rage-inducing souls likes that are all the hype to this day its gameplay reflects that insofar as dying and using doors to return to your base will resurrect vanquished foes the challenging boss design that expects you to learn from every failure is also informed by the genre defined by from softwares games I'll remember Mr Popper's death store for several other elements chiefly the metroidvania-esque exploration which saw me retreading familiar ground after unlocking new items and abilities in order to open up destinations I hadn't had access to previously good world and level design I like to think I learned a ding or two under several different invarians found across the expanse of this colorful isometric Adventure game suggested a world that had experienced its fair share of cataclysms the moment I came across friendly life forms and the special significance and hinted at the more tranquil past for this in-between place the same can be said of the bosses most of whom can be viewed through the prism of corruption Grandma The Witch of earns struck a chord with me she was not the only one desire's corruptive touch made the old broad the most memorable fight of the lot for me which more old women went down the way of seeking immortality funny so that I can watch a crow set off on them with all the tools of the trade add to all that David fenn's magical hour and 43 minute long soundtrack and you have got something of significance here and the refund Trump was hilarious as well plenty of reasons to remember this door with fondness they make up a whole bunch of the reasons to play this game if you've been snoozing on it still more than anything else I'll remember this game for doing what all other games are too cowardly to do giving Birds opposable Tums thank you so much for watching I appreciate you if you enjoyed this video please share it with all your bird-loving friends and also leave me a comment Down Below have you played this door what did you think of it too many birds too few well you really cannot have too many birds can you but anyways don't forget to share this video like it and subscribe for more I'll see you next time I'm Philip Magnus you're not bye [Music] thank you | Filip Magnus | UCnjqw7oKLlE_5BxX2K75E9Q | 2023-09-23 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 740 | 3,997 |
p06OBfTGnOo | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p06OBfTGnOo | Recruitment to the British Army during the First World War | Wikipedia audio article | at the beginning of 1914 the British Army had a reported strength of seven hundred ten thousand men including reserves of which around eighty thousand were regular troops ready for war by the end of the first world war almost one in four of the total male population of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland had joined up over five million men of these men 2.6 seven million joined as volunteers and 2.7 seven million as conscription valent eared after conscription was introduced and would most likely have been conscripted anyway monthly recruiting rates for the army varied dramatically topic August 1914 at the outbreak of war on the 4th of august 1914 the British regular army numbered 240 7432 serving officers and other ranks this did not include reservists liable to be recalled to the colors upon general mobilization or the part-time volunteers of the territorial army about 1/3 of the peacetime regulars were stationed in India and were not immediately available for service in Europe for a century British governmental policy and public opinion was against conscription for Foreign Wars at the start of World War one the British Army consisted of 6 infantry divisions one Cavalry Division in the United Kingdom formed after the outbreak of war and four divisions overseas 14 territorial force divisions also existed and 300,000 soldiers in the reserve army Lord Kitchener the Secretary of State for war considered the territorial force untrained and useless he believed that the Regular Army must not be wasted in immediate battle but instead used to help train a new army with 70 divisions the size of the French and German armies that he foresaw would be needed to fight a war lasting many years topic volunteer army 1914-15 the British had about 5.5 million men of military age with another 500,000 reaching 18 each year the initial call for 100,000 volunteers was far exceeded almost half a million men enlisted in two months see the graph around 250,000 underage boys also volunteered either by lying about their age or giving false names which recruiters often turn a blind eye to one early peculiarity was the formation of pals battalions groups of men from the same Factory football team bank or similar joining and fighting together the idea was first suggested at a public meeting by Lord Derby within three days he had enough volunteers for three battalions Lord Kitchener gave official approval for the measure almost instantly and the response was impressive Manchester raised nine specific pals battalions plus three reserve battalions one of the smallest was Accrington in Lancashire which raised one one consequence of pals battalions was that a whole town could lose its military aged men folk in a single day of battle the women's suffrage movement was sharply divided the slight majority becoming very enthusiastic patriots and asking their members to give white feathers the sign of the coward in the streets two men who appeared to be of military age to shame them into service after assaults became prevalent the silver wore badge was issued to men who were not eligible or had been medically discharged the popular music hall artistes of the time worked enthusiastically for recruitment Harry Lauder toured the music halls recruiting young soldiers onstage in front of the audience often offering 10 pounds for the first recruit tonight Marie Lloyd sang a recruiting song I didn't like you much before you joined the Army John but I do like you kaká now you've got our khaki on 1914 Vesta Tilley sang the army of today's all right the available pool was diminished by roughly 1.5 million men who were starred kept in essential occupations almost 40% of the volunteers were rejected for medical reasons malnutrition was widespread in society working-class 15-year olds had a mean height of 160 centimeters while the upper class was 171 centimeters from the first Kitchener insisted that the British must build a massive army for a long war he argued that the British were obligated to mobilize to the same extent as the French and Germans his goal was 70 divisions and the adjutant general asked for 90 mm recruits per month well above the number volunteering see the graph the obvious remedy was conscription which was a hotly debated political issue many liberals including prime minister HH Asquith were ideologically opposed to compulsion by 1915 they were wavering in summer 1915 every man aged 18 to 41 was recorded under the National Registration Act a pink card for each man listed his pertinent data the cabinet were given a strong warning in September 1915 in a paper presented by their only Labour member Minister of Education Arthur Henderson he argued many working men would strongly resist serving a nation in which they did not have a legitimate share in governing they resented the idea of being Dragoon to face possible death by a parliament they had no part in electing 40% of men over 21 were denied the vote by the franchise registration laws until the representation of the People Act of 1918 to them conscription was yet another theft of working men's rights by rich capitalists the only telling counter-argument the government could offer was absolute necessity workers must be convinced that there were too few volunteers to meet the need so they would lose the war which would mean the end of Britain army leaders should convince union leaders by laying out the military facts topic the Derby skiing the Derby scheme was launched in autumn 1915 by the Earl of Derby by then kitcheners new director-general of recruiting to determine whether British manpower goals could be met by volunteers or if conscription was necessary each eligible man aged 18 to 41 who was not in a starred essential occupation had to make a public declaration when the scheme was announced there was a surge in recruiting because many men volunteered without waiting to be fetched it was a huge undertaking each eligible man's blue card from the recently completed National Register was copied onto a pink card which was sent to his local constituencies parliamentary recruiting committee the committee's appointed Canvassers who were tactful and influential men not liable for service many were experienced political agents discharged veterans and fathers of serving men proved most effective a few Canvassers threatened rather than cajoled women were not permitted to canvass but did track men who had moved each man was handed a letter from Derby explaining the program emphasizing that they were in a country fighting as ours as for its very existence face to face with the canvasser each man announced whether or not he would attest to join the forces no one was permitted to speak for him those who had tested promised to go to the recruiting office within 48 hours many were accompanied there immediately if found fit they were sworn in and paid a signing bonus of two's 9d the following day they were transferred to Army Reserve be a khaki armband bearing the royal crown was to be provided to all who had enlisted or who had been rejected as well as to starred and discharged men they were no longer issued or worn after compulsion was introduced the enlistees data was copied onto a new white card which was used to assign him to one of 46 age groups consisting of married or unmarried men they were promised that only entire groups would be called for active service and they would have 14 days advance notice single men's groups would be called before married any who Wed after the day the scheme began were classified as single married men were promised that their groups would not be called if too few single men attested unless conscription was introduced the survey was done in November in December 1915 it obtained three hundred eighteen thousand five hundred fifty three medically fit single men however 38 percent of single men and fifty-four percent of married men had publicly refused to enlist topic conscription 19 16 to 18 since there were too few volunteers to fill the ranks the military service bill was introduced in January 1916 providing for the conscription of single men aged 18 to 41 every single man and childless widower between 18 and 41 was offered three choices enlist at once a test at once under Derby's system or on the 2nd of March 1916 be automatically deemed to have enlisted in May 1916 the bill was extended to married men and in April 1918 the upper age was raised to 50 or 256 if need arose Ireland which was part of the United Kingdom at the time was excluded from the scheme as Henderson had warned compulsion did not go smoothly by July 1916 ninety-three thousand thirty percent of those called had failed to appear that summer and autumn likely-looking men in public places were rounded up it was primarily a protest since few of the no-shows could have hoped to escape although a few were hidden by sympathizers men called up for military service or their employers could appeal to a civilian military service tribunal in their town or district on the grounds of work of national importance business or domestic hardship medical unfitness or conscientious objection by the end of June 1916 748 thousand five hundred eighty-seven men had appealed the standards of the tribunals were capricious in York a case was determined in an average of eleven minutes two minutes was the rule at Paddington in London although it has been the focus of the tribunals image since the war only 2% of those appealing were conscientious objectors around 7,000 of them were granted non-combatant duties while a further three thousand ended up in special work camps six thousand were imprisoned 42 were sent to France to potentially face a firing squad 35 were formally sentenced to death but immediately reprieved with 10 years penal servitude substituted many of those appealing were given some kind of exemption usually temporary between a few weeks and six months or conditional on their situation at work or home remaining serious enough to warrant their staying at home in October 1916 1.1 2 million men held tribunal exemption or had cases pending by May 1917 this had fallen to 780 thousand exempt and 110,000 pending at this point one point eight million men were exempted more men than were serving overseas with the British Army some men were exempted on the condition that they joined the volunteer Training Corps for part-time training and home defense duties by February 1918 101 thousand men had been directed to the Corps by the tribunals a newspaper report on the 17th of February 1916 listed five sample Appeals for exemption from conscription and their results in 1917 the Commons passed a bill to give the vote to all males over 21 and to many women as well but it did not become law until the 6th of February 1918 in the same month occupational exemptions were withdrawn for men 18 to 23 in October 1918 there were two million five hundred seventy four thousand eight hundred sixty men in reserved occupations men aged eighteen and a half were sent to the front starting in March 1918 violating a pledge to keep them safe until nineteen there were also problems with men's suitability for active service the healthy manpower was simply not there recruits were sorted into three classes a B and C in order of fitness for frontline service in 1918 75% were classed as a some B men also had to be sent into the trenches the upper limit on the number of men conscripted as usually calculated by assuming that all recruits after the 1st of March 1916 work on scripts 1 million five hundred forty two thousand eight hundred seven men forty three point seven percent of those who served in the Army during the war however Derby had enlisted three hundred eighteen thousand five hundred fifty-three single men in Special Reserve B who were called up in spring 1916 which reduces the conscripted to 37 percent the married men who had attested in the Derby plan are harder to categorize because they were not called up from the reserve but swept up with the rest it seems that somewhat less than thirty five percent of the men in the army were compelled to serve topic Ireland in 1918 legislation intended to extend conscription to Ireland was opposed by a broad movement of Irish nationalists and the Catholic Church in Ireland the central role of SH in fine in this movement boosted its popularity in the build-up to the November general election topic recruiting staff notable men who served as Army recruiters during the war included Sergeant John Dugan Victoria Cross recipient captain Samuel later intelligence officer and conservative politician major Lionel Nathan de Rothschild banker and Conservative MP awarded old for his services topic C also british army first world war reserve brigades conscription in australia Conscription crisis of 1917 in canada compulsory military training in New Zealand opposition to World War one | wikipedia tts | UCmmkBTh8HaiycBZjOc8cVgw | 2019-06-09 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,203 | 12,924 |
U4AIAinlNaE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U4AIAinlNaE | The Rum Tum Tugger | the rumtum tugger is a curious cat if you offer him pheasant he would rather have crows if you put him in a house he would much prefer a flat if you put him in a flat then he'd rather have a house if you set him on a rat he'd rather chase a mouse yes the ram tum tugger is a curious cat and there isn't any call for me to shout it for he will do as he do too and there's no doing anything about it the ram tum tugger is a terrible bore when you let him in then he wants to be out he's always on the wrong side of every door and as soon as he's at home then he'd like to get about he likes to lie in the bureau drawer but he makes such a fuss if he can't get out yes the rum tum tugger is a curious cat and it isn't any use for you to doubt it for he will do as he do too and there's no doing anything about it the ramtham tugger is a curious beast his disobliging ways are a matter of habit if you offer him fish then he always wants a feast when there isn't any fish then he won't eat any rabbit if he offer him cream then he sniffs and sneers for he only likes what he finds for himself so you'll catch him and edge right up to the ears if you put it away on the larder shelf the rum-tum tugger is artful and knowing the rum-tum tugger doesn't care for a cuddle but he'll leap on your lap in the middle of your sewing but there's nothing he enjoys like a horrible model yes the rum-tum tugger is a curious cat and there isn't any need for me to spout it for he will do as he do do and there's no doing anything about it | Anaika Educations | UC-g6PAka-owhzZ63Fy4UkyA | 2021-01-01 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 328 | 1,521 |
7hmySkMdsrI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7hmySkMdsrI | Family Tech Tip: Requirements | hi everyone this video is designed to show how students can check um where they are at in their course so what they have done what they haven't done this is especially helpful if a student starts some of their work leaves for a google meet and then comes back to canvas and the way to check this again this is from the student perspective is by having them click onto modules and checking something called requirements so you'll see over on the right hand side some green checks and circles so green checks mean that the student has completed the requirement a gray circle means that they have not completed that requirement and a red circle means that they haven't completed that requirement and it's overdue uh to check what the requirement has been set as you can check uh right underneath the title of the assignment or the discussion um or the page again this is from the student perspective but it's a great way to a great reminder for them that if they're lost or they don't know where to start to click on modules and check for the requirements they've got a green check they're good to go they've got a gray circle they should start there thanks | AASD Tech TV | UCeim2mxkMTYhfYcVRfnkLOg | 2020-12-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 212 | 1,154 |
OM_2NH2LIpw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OM_2NH2LIpw | 🎸 How I play guitar one-handed 📷 Abby aka Abshow | I made a video a while back about how I play drums how I use two sticks today it occurred to me I should show you also how I play the guitar and what I use for a pick and all that stuff this is a pick that I fashioned I started playing when I was 19. so I've been using this kind of thing for like 10 years it's fashion for to fit well around my paw and I put it on like this and you can see this part right here is the part that goes across the strings like a pick it's not a real guitar pick it's just kind of its own thing but it's flexible so it strums across the strings nicely so I strum just like this foreign [Music] and I can do a little bit of the fancier stuff that's it that's how I play guitar with one hand and a paw | Avid Pro Tools | UCthklhp3GozCN3aeBfiGYHQ | 2023-01-03 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 159 | 730 |
YSkDINNKwkQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YSkDINNKwkQ | Ingles Corporativo-Videoconferencia #11 HOW TO USE COULD YOU...AND WOULD YOU MIND... | fore spee fore foreign speech see for no foree [Laughter] okay okay people welcome one more time to your English class uh in our module beginner three how are you tonight how was your day did you have a good day very well yes yes a good day okay have a good day very tired tired busy very busy okay evening everybody good evening good evening good evening good evening good evening hello wow Ken Vanessa Applause awesome awesome awesome a a oh awesome a what what movie is [Music] that what movie is that yeah awesome awesome fantastic Fant fantastic okay very good well it is time to start tonight okay people let's get it started with the first attendance okay so please be ready to respond an ailan Rees present thank you Brenda Beatrice Calderon present okay Brian jaier Carona good David Orlando Alvarez me missing in [Music] action gabrielaa Gabriela late GMO Antonio Garcia GMO jaier Al esar okay welcome Jose aroldo welcome Jose Jonathan Vil hey what happened yesterday Jonathan oh emergency everything okay yes everything okay ah okay okay emergency I wish okay Jose Rodrigo hernandz okay please turn on your cameras got invite Mor [Music] yeah [Music] awesome laa kolina Vil present teacher okay welcome Maria conon present welcome Maria ivania Palma present okay welcome marisia PCO present teacher welcome Marisol it's good to see you well I'm not seeing you but it's good that you are present Mauricio Antonio Rivera aha where is Mauricio where is Mauricio hey what happened Mauricio what happened yesterday oh okay and Maya Moreno present teacher okay okay SRA mareni Lin present thank you welcome Wendy Maribel Savala present great H Jenny Suma Santos present excellent Eli AA mat hey what happened with Ali okay that's strange okay people welcome one more time Gab okayer Anton okay very good good to see you again let's get it started tonight let's get it started yeah okay let me see let me share I I sent you an exercise on WhatsApp I don't know if you did it if not we can do it right now let me share the [Music] screen but with this PowerPoint and with with this activity okay did you do this did you finish it or not do you have time yes or no you forgot it what this exercise I for okay no problem problem so we can do it right now to refresh what we studied last night and to practice a little bit more okay okay uh in this exercise I gave you the affirmative sentences and the idea is to change the sentence into a just no question and respond according to the sentence you are going to respond this the the question okay remember that for just no questions uh what is the first thing we write for a yes no question ah did okay [Music] good um what is next subject the subject all right the subject okay what is next be the verb in what form the form base form form okay base form and finally comp a compliment okay excellent okay did subject the verb in the base form and a complement if necessary and the short answer for yes no questions is yes they did or no they didn't okay okay I will send you to work in in groups to complete this exercise remember um you have it in WhatsApp hola okay any question with the exercise no okay let's form the small groups we are 21 not clean did not clean the verb in negative sentences the verb is in the base form okay okay in negative sentences the verb is in the base form okay okay so you can check your work with your partners okay okay come okay join your groups please number five number F and it's three it's a AR three AR ARB three Arbor three e teacher Mar [Music] no [Music] she not clean did not clean the office didn't clean the office the question the question no how do you start how do we start the questions no no no no [Music] don't no no POS [Music] exact did Maria clean the [Music] office [Music] okay see you later see you later no the teacher hi teacher hello teacher I have a question in the question five [Music] M the company planted TR in the park yes yes okay the answer did or they did um it the company it it okay clean the office or did Maria not no no it's a it's a normal question yes Maria Maria did no did Maria clean the office uhhuh uhuh what is the [Music] answer did pardon or no Maria didn't no Maria didn't [Music] no Maria didn't she did she did Maria clean the office yes or no no no no no Mar okay didn't clean the office yes okay perfect is okay see you later see you see you later teacher yes [Music] hello okay tell me didn't Maria clean the [Music] office no ah the product AR on time y remember that is plural products is plural uhuh what is the plural of it oh it's no no what what is the the is the same plural for she he it what is the plural for he she it yes um r no ver to be uhuh remember first person I second person you third person he he she it yes singular i u he she it plural what is first person plural plural we we second no [Music] you a third person plural here I you he she e we we with day they they they is third person person plural yeah sing he she it they they it's plural they did okay did she [Music] did she was the she dises uhhuh in the morning [Music] yes yes she did yeah hey [Laughter] awesome take a picture okay see you [Music] later [Music] not [Music] uhhuh okay yeah Maria Maria okay okay Gra okay okay gracias teacher welcome thank you welcome oh [Music] uh okay see you later see you later did not [Music] did did not Maria clean the office yeah that is is correct it's possible but in this for this exercise is not necessary to make negative questions clean the office did Mar not clean yeah no repeat uh did not did [Music] not negative [Music] questions yes she didn't um or no [Music] no see Maria clean the office yes or [Music] no and did day did they prepare okay sing nothing okay see you later okay [Music] later out [Music] okay welcome back welcome let's check your work okay okay let me share the screen okay here it is okay volunteer for number two y teacher okay adante go ahead no Maria did C the office no Maria didn't clean the [Music] office but that is not a question the idea is to make a question say how do we start questions okay de next Maria Maria m X didn't no no no clean clean the office clean the office the office did Maria clean the office what is what is the answer see yes no no no no didn't she didn't Maria didn't no we can use she or Maria okay no problem no she didn't okay very good thank you number three me me okay the products arrived on and the answer yes it did it did oh I'm sorry can you repeat the question please did the product AR right on type time right the answer yes it did it it why it products is plural they they correct yes remember product is plural the plural of it is they okay number four did sah was the dishes in the morning did Sara wash the dishes in the morning the answer yes s yes s did okay very good number five me teer okay the company the company plan in the part three three in the part okay the answer yes is this okay very good number six did they prepare the report on time the answer no they yes personas no no the pl the personas okay no is the plural is the remember they is the plural for he she and it okay MH thank you okay number seven did I talk to the man you're about to did I talk to the manager about [Music] you normal [Music] ah you talk to the manager [Music] about [Music] about me me exact manager me yeah yes yes did you talk about to the manager about me yes yes I did yes I did yeah okay [Music] hola okay gracias okay number eight we ask for a new computer you ask us for a new computer ah [Music] okay did you ask for a new computer yes we we did yes we did okay very good any question people teacher okay okay you is singular is plural okay no more questions no no more question excellent awesome aome okay so let's continue then with our next topic which is about this topic we are going to talk about small talk remember Small Talk what's Small Talk what's small talk let me show you a brief definition about small talk h ah okay look at this short definition yes small talk yes okay polite conversation about un import or uncontroversial mirors especially as engaged in on social occasion okay good so polite conversation polite polite is um like polite about unimportant or uncontroversial matters matters is like topics themes yeah theas topicos okay unimportant unimportant is the opposite of important uncontroversial is the opposite of controversial okay especially as engaged in on social occasions okay engaged in on social occasions and look at the picture this two people are talking about whether weather football football or coffee so unimportant matters or unimportant topics or uncontroversial topics okay that is small talk all right so look at at this at this list we have different topics here let's read first and an example of one question to start a small talk H for example location is one topic one matter location for example is your company near the Trade Center or another topic company or job for example how you can start a conversation what are some of your responsibilities at Rex Inc politics common event travel money bosses likes we have three six eight topics okay which of these are good topics for small talk according to your opinion you are going to write a check for three good topics for small talk and across for three topics you consider inappropriate okay so please let's do it individually Mark three good topics for you and three inappropriate topics for a small talk okay I'll give you three minutes to do that I do I do okay let's wait what for [Music] for oops give me a moment I'm trying to do something for sh then Politics the politics common event uh travel morning money money money money M bosses Moses yes like this likes likes likes likes mm yeah AG yes no okay ini [Music] okay yes what with partner no right now vote for [Music] yes [Music] yeah oh interesting finish finish [Music] to [Music] interesting very good 12 13 [Music] e 14 [Music] finished [Music] okay three more three more please [Music] 30 seconds to finish hurry [Music] up [Music] that's [Music] all okay okay to see the results okay okay so location okay the 88% things location is a good topic for a small talk two 133% think is not a good topic number two company 63% think is a good topic 38% think is not a good topic politics 38 yes 63 no common event 75 yes 25 no travel 69% yes 31 no money 25 % yes really 75% no bosses 6% yes 94% no likes 88% yes 133% no ah okay can you see no yes yes yes IS location a good topic for a small talk yes 14 things no yes two no is company 10 yes six no yes politics six yes 10 no common event 12 yes four no yes travel 11 yes five no yes money four yes 12 no bosses ah no one yes 15 no no okay he likes 14 yes to no oh interesting okay okay excellent awesome I learned and you learned as well okay great so let's continue talking about small talk but I need to pass the second attendance please quickly respond anaan Rees Anan Bron good Brian Javier Carona Brian present okay David Orlando Alvarez no Gabriel good Antonio Garcia present aier Alo Jose Jonathan Vil Jose Rodrigo Hernandez laa kolina viler Carla Vanessa monaya Ken Ken Maria conon Maria Ian Palma present Maris Pacho Mauricio Antonio Rivera present teacher mayis Moreno Marin Wendy Mareta Santos present El M okay good okay let's continue after that experiment um now says here think about three other good topics for a small talk okay the idea is to write other good topics three for a small talk chat okay write in the chat please different topics what other top topics do you consider are good for small talk I'll give you what two minutes to write okay three good topics okay knock up [Music] okay two minutes let me set the [Music] timer [Music] okay let me share the screen so you can see this is sports food music sport Hobbies politic politic a good topic for a small talk no I don't think so but it's controversial yeah it's controversial things of God ah it's good but it's controversial too profession Sports video games computers cars dance weather music um coffee technology TV programs series of TV or Netflix gym film The Beach vacation motorcycles car parts Customs countries to visit ah but it says travel dance music exercise vocabulary in English depends homework food films comic sport soccer um could be dance anime okay makeup serious vacation NFL okay interesting new topics I wouldn't talk about politics what is NFL NFL NFL National football league league is H American football fashion okay very good very good nice okay now um the idea is that you have to prepare a short conversation uh imagine I don't like this model here [Music] maybe top the small talk yeah exercise four and continue with uh some small talk [Music] okay inays so I'm G to send you to work in paays to prepare a short conversation using small talk all right all right very good okay you are 18 that's good create again okay groups of three when okay you the [Music] four okay um [Music] move to room three okay three three three three and one group of four okay join your groups and create a conversation using small [Music] talk okay I'll send you [Music] to okay jaier join your group tep performance no thank [Music] you w [Music] done [Music] foree the other question is how many times the conference how long the conference last conference how long uhuh how long the conference uhuh manager teacher I teacher Mis tell me say [Music] for uhhuh a conversation using a small [Music] talk [Music] my bad okay see you later [Music] later [Music] yes one topic choose one topic it's a small [Music] talk yes [Music] okay okay see you later see you lat see you later teacher you like coffee what what do you work Mar do you like coffee do you like coffee coffee can you [Laughter] do you like coffee uh is if she like uh when they finish conf they can continue conversation about business company very good okay see you do you like coffee [Music] um teacher um please okay [Music] conversation okay okay welcome back did you finish your conversation yes everybody finished finished no I'm okay well uh maybe you can finish later or okay um we're going to we don't have time to listen to your conversations tonight so please practice your conversations at home and we're going to hear or listen to your conversations tomorrow okay so I'll give you time to practice and to polish let's read the article we have in the book to finish this lesson there is an article here just let take let's take time to finish to to read it okay this article this is about mistakes networking experience Thursday Myra veral okay 10 minutes after the class yeah I see very happy Myra where is the okay articul let me read it for you okay so please pay attention and I'm going to read last week I had lunch with Allison a new member of my network contacts we saw each other at three seminars over the past year but we really did not know each other very well I set a goal last year I would have a one on one networking meeting with at least five new contacts this year my fifth contact meeting was Allison our meeting was so rewarding that I want to share the the experience during lunch Alison mentioned that she was shy by nature in the past she said she worried a lot before for going to large networking events I felt surprised because she trusted me that feeling I got to know more about her the industry she works in and about her expectations for the future I gained more than a new contact I passed from small talk to smallart talk here is my advice to you when you attend business events do not just go and discuss business problems and solutions try to get to know at least three new people by sharing a one-on-one networking coffee lunch or dinner there are several benefits of this practice you expand your contacts improve your networking skills and you build meaningful connections with people in the industry okay and then you have five statements that you must check true or false according to the article number one says Alison and his state so each each other for the first time last week you have to Define if it is true or false mate set a networking goal for this year Allison confessed she hated networking events mate and Allison passed from small talk to smart talk during lunch mate mentioned three benefits of one-on-one networking meetings okay to information is in this article so you can check true or false and finally let's read this uh information about networking when networking with people at meetings conferences Association meetings or convention itions learn to ask interesting information questions to get the conversation going change the standard what do you do for a living for a more creative question to enrich the human exchange like what inspires you in your job what are your daily challenges okay is a tip to improve your networking skills okay tip to improve your networking skills okay people uh it's almost time I'm going to take the last attendance to finish tonight's class so please turn on your cameras and respond quickly okay Anan Rees UA Bron thank you ran Javier Carmona good David Orlando Alvarez not present Gabriel man present thank you gu Antonio Garcia present great jaier Al escovar presenter great Jose Arnoldo pres great Jose Jonathan Vil good Jose Rodrigo Hernandez good Karen Vanessa okay laa kolina Vil presenter good Maria conon present excellent Maria Ian Palma Maria Ian Palma okay thank thank you Marisol betan Pacho great Mauricio Antonio Rivera present teacher good Mya verisa Moreno present excellent SRA mareni Lin present great and Wendy Maribel Savala present good Jenny sua Santos present good elah matute absent tonight okay people please complete the last exercise and tomorrow you are going to present your conversations okay see you tomorrow have a good night take care see you bye bye remember the platform see you don't go Myra don't go okay Myra how are you fine fine teacher excellent okay so what can I do for you [Music] te [Music] by okay okay by almost this write a sentence to describe the expertise and the industrial classification of the businesses below yeah refresh and live okay refresh and leave fix and care enjoy and travel Business Bank e the the Sun Resort at refresh and leave we distribute soft drinks we are in the beverage industry most uh industrias the of the expertise refresh and live soft drinks soft drinks are old beverages or old drinks with no alcohol okay at refreshing leave we distribute soft drinks it soft drinks industria the beverage industry we are in the beverage industry okay see p and fix and care Beauty and personal care Beauty and personal care okay fix and care um sub service Hair Salon Services okay don't say okay or Pro provide Pro we provide Hair Salon Services okay Beauty okay in the the beauty and personal care industry [Music] okay at fix and care we are uh we provide Hair Salon Services we are in the beauty and personal care industry for and we take care beautiful Beauty see we are in the beauty at enjoy and travel the others country we are in the tourist industry enjoy and travel enjoy and [Music] travel where IND industry [Music] T this guided tours guided tours on uh enjoy and travel we provide guided tours industry in the tourism tourism industry it is and teacher is [Music] fore did did you talk to the manager about me see is [Music] okay po po ahe see [Music] okay perfect so see you tomorrow okay have a you too bye-bye take care | Ingles Corporativo | UCy6kNcD4r60QWpcf5jCuSMg | 2021-06-08 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,629 | 19,449 |
Ne4kGkl7M1w | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ne4kGkl7M1w | Bayes Rules! The Beta-Binomial Bayesian Model (bayes_rules01 3) | this is uh chapter three and yeah sixteenth of june today uh right okay if anyone uh wants to know what i'm using for this is our our markdown basically which i'm sure you've all heard of um so yeah i've been discovering that today and right okay so what is a beta binomial model for um so it's a model you can use uh when you want to look at something with a proportion so for examples of use they include the proportion of people that use public transport uh the proportion of people uh on trains that are delayed uh the portion of people who prefer cats to dogs uh so on um can you think of any examples of your own sure like let's say like election yeah even election with two candidates for example or maybe more it's good for polling as we will find out shortly yes um right okay so uh the beta prior model so the first model we're going to construct is based on a scenario where your campaign manager for michelle for president campaign in the state of minnesota um so far you've conducted 30 opinion polls which make me think so you're actually a pollster rather than campaign manager but anyway um michelle's support is generally around 45 but has been low as 35 that must be a rogue poll surely uh but can be as high as 55 um so this is the basis of your prior and uh so we're all good yeah you might see that photo more than once today it's such a good photo i i like it a lot right okay so how has the model changed from last week um the example of kasparov's probability of beating deep blue at chess was a discrete example in that case uh we greatly oversimplified reality to fit within a framework of introductory bayesian methods mainly we assumed that pi could only be 0.2 0.5 or 0.8 the corresponding chances of which were defined by discrete probability model however in the reality of michelle's election support and kasparov's chess skill pi can only be a value between zero and one we can reflect this reality and conduct a more nuanced bayesian analysis by constructing a continuous prior probability model um you might be recalling uh um your high school calculus in a second uh right okay so we're going to be uh using probability density functions for continuous models rather than probability mass functions for discrete models so it's basically curves not blocks bumps not lumps basically that's how i remember anyway okay so what qualities does the probability density function have so the proportion uh has to be greater or so greater than or equal to zero uh the area under the curve sums to one and the area under the curve between a and b so if you've got a curve and just put some lines in an a and b line uh the probability of pi uh being in that in that range is basically the area there all right okay so yeah i was a little bit surprised when i was reading it uh apparently the beta prime yeah it's a process of trial and error so you can basically use what you want by the sounds of it um so yeah that's what they suggested in the book [Music] right okay so um yeah 3.2 uh this is where we gather some new data by conducting an opinion poll on this occasion we asked 50 people who they are supporting and a whole 30 of them are supporting michelle which is quite a lot particularly in minnesota particularly for a democrat um yeah so she's obviously quite happy about it um now let's go to the next slide all right okay yeah you can tell this is the first time that i've used uh our markdown this is actually um in the book and there are actually nine frames on there but it's a quite a big photo so when it got put into our markdown um i don't know how to change the size of it actually but i will i will give a positive example so um for this one uh which basically says that michelle gets 10 support this is a probability distribution for 10 um the likelihood that she got 30 is um given the overall level of 10 is just infinitesimally small basically as the level of support goes up uh the distribution goes more towards 30. so it becomes more likely so when uh the actual support is 50 50 there's a reasonable chance it's not the most likely option there's a reasonable chance that 30 people would say in that poll that they would support her um and there are further examples it goes up to 90 on there right now this is basically the likelihood function so uh given the support of 30 how likely is this data um so uh yeah so the likelihood function um there uh given 30 of michelle's election support um yeah probably given the observed poll in which um 30 or 50 polled minnesotans fortunately the vertical lines represent the likelihood evaluated at pi in so that's the 10 20 so on and so on until 90 percent basically there so given that there are 30 people supporting her it's very unlikely that she's got no support it's also unlikely that she's got total support it's going to be somewhere in the middle basically slightly to the right okay so what have we got so far um so far uh we've got the prior so that's the yellow bit that's the previous polls uh this is actually quite a good poll for michelle um so uh her support is actually looking a bit higher on there so yeah that's the blue that's the likelihood what are we missing well i cannot be the only one to answer like other people have to try i have an idea but like no was it and don't be shy there is a clue on that base basically yeah what's what the one that's missing posterior estimate yay there we go right okay we'll see we'll see if we can find the posterior estimate right yeah this is another one that actually fell victim to um uh the picture being too big so you're actually fortunate with this one is instead of having three possible answers you've only got two the good news here is uh basically the correct answer is one of these two which is rather fortunate isn't it so if we have a look at a um a the prior is basically in the middle uh the scaled likelihood instigates indicates that michelle's uh support is uh somewhat higher than the prior and the posterior is saying that in reality her total support um after the analysis is actually a lot less um or it could be b where her support's fairly in the middle then she's had this good pole and the posterior is basically a combination of both of them so you might be able to guess which one it is right okay so yeah there we go it was b uh i think i think in c the posterior ended up really on the right hand side or something like that uh right okay so yeah so what is the effect of this new data basically uh a comparison uh illuminates the polling data's influence on the posterior model uh mainly after observing the poll in which 30 of 50 people supported michelle the expected value of her underlying uh support pie nudged up from approximately 45 to 50 which is uh the mean uh in there also the standard deviation has got a little bit narrower because we've got some more evidence basically the more evidence you've got the more likely uh it is basically okay all right so not all of us have got our own polling organizations uh i think any of us have actually um but we can still use computer uh just about and but yeah what you can also do is uh simulation as well so this is a simulation of the uh same data it's ten thousand times uh and there's actually a blue line there and uh so this is for 30. this is where 30 people have said that they support michelle obviously that can change that's the uh the y-axis uh on the left there and i mean you can obviously use it for other figures but for our purposes we're using uh 30 because it matches uh what we found in the problem and then yeah this is just basically how you filter that out uh so you can just select uh 30 filter and this will create a distribution there so this is the estimate from the 10 000 samples basically but it's not using all of the 10 000 samples because it's only the section that had 30 people responding yes and actually it's not that different uh from uh from the results so it was 50 before in the simulated one it's 50.5 uh and the standard deviation was four before i think this is 3.7 now the number of uh data points on this row is 211 which is not vast in the grand scheme of things you can always change the number of simulations if you want to put 50 000 if you want to put 100 000 you can it's just how long you want your computer to go processing it basically right okay yes and then we uh so yeah so that was basically having a look at michelle's um polling in minnesota um i don't think she's actually running though so uh i think it was probably more a bit of a dream for the authors uh there than reality but anyway this has actually happened though milgram's behavioral study of obedience um so it's a famous study where subjects were asked to deliver an electric shock to an actor they didn't know the person was an actor it was under the ruse of a study on the effective punishment on memory uh and if memory serves me correctly i think they had they used to have a monitor that went up to said it was 450 volts and it was dangerous so you shouldn't shock people with 450 volts um so um but the but the participants were being slightly misled because it wasn't actually a test on the effect of punishment on memory uh it was a test um that on obedience to authority uh and the conflict with personal conscience because this was done in the 60s um and i think it was probably you know the after effects of world war ii i think probably that the reasoning behind it was uh right okay so given the beta prior what does that reveal about the psychologist's prior understanding of pi so the options are they don't have an informed opinion um they're fairly certain that a large proportion of people will do what the authority tells them or they're fairly certain that only a small proportion of people will do uh what the authority tells them so i mean these were quite idealistic 1960s times so they had a fairly good view of human nature basically well i will go i think this is the last option but i have completed the chapter so well i don't know if you played the lottery you might want to do it tonight because yes it is that's right yeah so basically this is the plot of the prior what it's basically saying is the large majority um they reckon it's less than a 25 chance um of uh people electrocuting others um they may be in for a bit of a shock sorry i can help that um right okay so what actually happened in the experiment um obedience to authority uh won out because basically the experimenter was there telling the participants go on electrocute them um and just surprisingly a lot of them did um okay so the prior wasn't supported by the evidence uh the data collected showed that 26 out of the 40 participants inflicted the maximum election electric shock basically so they had an actor on the other side of the wall basically who was trained to screen um yeah so right okay so the conclusions that we can draw there though they started out with an understanding that fewer than 25 in people would inflict the most severe shock the data to actually change that so there was strong counter evidence in the study data now after it's been updated uh they understand the figure to be somewhere between thirty percent and seventy percent uh so if you get out the programming again yeah on the left there there's the prior the blue likelihood is on the right and the posterior is quite heavily inclined towards the right there basically so they won't be estimating it's only like five percent of people again we're gonna do it so right okay um there was a bit in there about the role of ethics in statistics and data science um i don't know how you all are on your research ethics but directly that would be allowed today that experiment electric shocks i mean i will go with probably not something that goes beyond statistics and data science right just like are you allowed to shock people i don't know i mean it might depend whether you're the government or not i suppose i mean they probably do worse experiments than average i mean if you think like without people like in the same air um same epoch like in other discipline in ecology they're totally like put like this is the famous uh they are the the demonstrate um the bio uh bio uh highland theory in biogeography so they literally like uh use like their orange agents which is like some kind of strong strong pesticide they use it on small islands of island of bio size and they counted the time of recolonization so even like without people like at this time they were doing experiments that i assume no we will not like literally like burn island to see or they can like regrow from i mean all the population of insects and flower can regrow from them so personally i'm quite pessimistic mainly because of human nature and but basically these can things kind of like keep rolling around um okay and yeah the second part though is how can we make sure that we use data sciences statistics uh ethically because i mean now we're moving more into ai so for instance uh in the uk there's been a bit of a debate um over the police having facial recognition uh cameras um because not only do they not work that well um there are also existing problems between people of ethnic minorities and the police in the uk quite a lot as i'm as i'm sure there are in other parts of the world and because the data sets that are used to program these things don't have enough back faces in um black people have a lot more trouble out of these ai systems so that's why they're being clamped down basically so yeah right it's a difficult topic i don't have like clean answer of that but i think this is something that we should change you should think and change like when it's obviously giving bad results like sometimes using prediction with bad i mean with just data it's not like doing i mean a lot of time we should do perspective which is not necessarily only with data but like how we want the world to be instead of all the data and the model show how the world can be i think this data and model are not everything it's probably like also like a part of human decision in politics on all where we want to be but this yeah i mean it depends who you want to work for as well because you can use data science for good and you can use data science for for people who aren't so nice as well yeah okay all right i'm getting towards the end i think i've gone through this quite quickly uh right okay yeah uh okay so um these are some useful uh videos that i've found yeah i think brendan you mentioned three blue one brown before they've got a really good one on binomial distributions that was probably the best one that i found um there was also serrano academy the beach distribution in 12 minutes that was quite good uh and a seing milgram's obedience experiment uh and yeah that's uh that was quite sure that was about five minutes uh but yeah basically gives a bit more insight into that uh okay uh excuse me will can can you put the the links in the chat so we're gonna access them you can push it i mean you can if you have trouble like i can help you like uh like put that on the website yeah i'll i'll stick it on the website uh right okay and yeah so basically the chapter summary uh so in chapter three we built a beta binomial models for an unknown proportion anywhere between zero and one uh and like every basin analysis uh the beta binomial models have four common elements so it's got prior it's got data it's got likelihood and it's got busteria um yeah got to the end so yeah that's a good question yeah maybe before like we answer that i think uh we should also add that uh the beta binomial model is a kind of a particular model because we know like if we combine a binomial distribution with a better prior it leads also to a better posterior distribution with different kind of parameters this is like one stuff like i think was important to note because like you cannot do that with all the distribution and [Music] in the prior and in the [Music] in the model that so that will lead us later in the chapter to the monte carlo chain markov chain and monte carlo because like we will need another way of doing the calculus and integral parts yeah but we will see that letters but i think this is important to note like some i think like this is an old family the author will probably introduce i think it's a chapter like letters like maybe in two chapters they will introduce like uh where you actually don't need uh regarding your prior and your data model uh to use uh you can use like shortcut that they call the conjugate families it's just like a point to add if other like i want two edits and so you can basically like do the math and do it by yourself instead of using like huge huge stuff that's it but still the question you ask is relevant we want to present next week someone let me check what's next week balance and sequentiality in biogen analysis also this will play with like prior different prior different posteriors trying to find the good priors so it would be more like a workflow chapter it looked like and it's 20 pages with exercise no one a volunteer it cannot be only will and me will be here 12. i think i can probably do the week after next week if someone else does next week so does anyone want to try i mean it's it's fine we're just sharing experience like and we can all like learn [Music] and i mean in terms of were you volunteering then there's a hand up wasn't there yes i am volunteering now so i can volunteering later but uh no promises on on anything super coherent don't worry about super clearance i haven't so you know it's fine no i understood what you were saying earlier so it was great and in terms of presentation it's enough that you present something during the zoom call right and then all this like you know pushing to get or publishing something online all that stuff we can deal with that afterwards i suppose right yeah yeah yeah it's like yeah because like the pull requests have to be accepted by the owner of the github repository which is probably john and judd need time to review it so yeah it's fine as like we have done it's perfect so no no stress okay and this is the like restrictions on the format what can the format be like maybe everything and then we just you know jointly currently like the the the the website is the book dom format which is kind of a markdown like pro i mean sub products so even if you use like starring gun or whatever it will be like totally like copy past it into the book done format later so i don't think it's as long as it's vaguely related to the book that's good yeah yeah i mean you know misunderstood sorry yes yes i said yes um i guess related to eric's question sorry i missed the first session of our cohort but um is like would powerpoint be accepted if i don't yeah of course like okay yeah yeah sure but even after if you want to spend a bit of time like understanding how it work on github and book done we can also like set up like a quick chat and do it okay great thank you this is like we are all here to learn and and i think it's really good i think it's like i'm loving what i'm hearing i mean it's just uh like if you compare to the baseline the baseline is it's lying on the sofa eating potato chips and watching um watching it watching a show sure go ahead oh no not anymore felika let's see okay now because i'm about the line so i can't eat you properly and i see you all stuck but it's my problem uh anyway uh you can watch the advanced r court six for how to make the notes on youtube maybe okay yeah but if if you are too busy like i think doing it powerpoint will be perfect like every step at a time so i think we're good so liza's doing next week i will still read the chapter and prepare anyway and uh and eric you are doing like uh conjugate families the chapter five let's let's aim for that and that's that's okay we can we can we can decide on it definitely next week but yeah it shouldn't be okay i will i will try to send a uh uh a link to a archmagdam you will probably need to have a github account to connect to it uh if it's too complicated we just copy parts and copy past it in the slack so you tell me with i will just like uh write on it my solution to the exercise which can be wrong uh i'm not 100 sure of them but like it's just happens if you want to discuss check or whatever and it's it's it's temporary will not be stocked i mean it will not like be available to it will only be able to people who are using the link and that's it so i will do that like maybe two nights okay do you want to share something with other people or because it's also possible if not i think we're good well thanks a lot will i like it your presentation it was very interactive it was good i'll put my name down for a few more because we've got quite a few weeks to go haven't we i think it's like 19 or something so good good so yeah i mean sometimes we can also take holidays like we will see like currently it's fine but like we can discuss it together at some point if we can sell like we can you can just sit on the slide like maybe we should discuss that and see i i can't promise michelle obama in every one though okay i'll try but i can't promise maybe you will make them like make her like uh has to be the representative of the democrats we'll see well no she she's she's she's far too clever to run for elected office i think maybe yes which is a shame for america but yeah i think it's true though yeah okay question since we're done a little bit earlier than normal uh would it be of interest to jointly look at the exercises and discuss them together now or is it a is it a bad timing i haven't checked them i can't i can quickly take them i'm still i'm still stuck like the exercise of chapter two they are like 21 exercise i'm at 10. so let's see this one let me check okay i think the first one is not too hard like they're basically asking you to play with the better the better distribution so i guess for a they say between 40 and 20 and if we assume that it's uh probably uh yeah then probably like you know the alpha and beta parameter would it make sense for them to have equal weights uh because they say 40 60. i guess can we assume symmetry and then if i got the beta distribution right and like to say between 40 and 60s if we're really like literate about the description would that mean that there's like no or like almost no probability outside of those ranges would does that make sense or what do you think about it i mean if it's symmetric it's mean that alpha equal beta because like exactly but but then like what are the values right because the alphabet are high it's more narrow and if alpha beta or low it's well that's the way i understood the place yeah yeah that's it like basically like the beta distribution like a symmetric when both alpha and beta are the same that's why it's it's kind of yeah and then i think like i don't remember we should try oh there is a good like online resource on distribution i don't know if you could know distribution jew i will i will put a link because like the author like provide you provide us like a nice uh provider some nice function to do it but like you can there is a sha there's people who have made a shiny app with all the distribution and you can play with them directly let me try if i seek i found that distribution zoom oops yeah it's this one okay so so for a i mean what i'm thinking is that if there's very little to no probability outside of 40 to 60 range wouldn't that mean that alpha and beta need to be pretty big so we get this sort of like you know higher system or if it's 20 oh sorry it's 20 of both sides so it's kind of not that narrow but it's it's a prior distribution you don't need like two oh wait i didn't read the full sentence when pressed further they put the chance between 20 and 60. yeah that's 40 of getting the jobs that's okay it's not between 40 and 62 20 or 60 with a peak at 40. yeah so let's go with beta here [Music] so it's a continuous beta let's go with something like five and five first yeah five and five looks good now maybe a bit less you can go like in the distribution you like and then in the category distribution you pick like the same continuous univariate then you have like the distribution type you select beta and you can basically play with the two parameters which is alpha and beta and then you you have the distribution so you see you all see that it's good if you want to play this link is good like if when i play with distribution it's uh and then you can export the code in r which just i find it pretty convenient i i guess maybe worth mentioning is that the mean of the beta function is alpha over alpha plus beta so we have to put that in let's see how we think it looks like yeah it's the percentages oh it's when i plot with five five i mean even doing like an eight eight to me it looks like there's quite a bit of probability mass above uh let's see what was the this is between 20 and 60. and to me it looks like quite a bit is above 60. yeah it should be like 0.4 you're right okay something like the mean and then let's see 40 of getting the job does that mean it should be centered around 40 yes because the mod is does that give us the formula but i don't remember it i have it uh it's it's it's it's alpha divided by alpha plus beta s so so fortish would be like uh we have like 0.5 i mean and we know like alpha and beta are the same because it's symmetric so it's basically alpha divided by two alpha equal 0.4 and something like that i mean yes alpha divided by alpha uh plus alpha because the because if it's symmetric alpha beta so this is something like that so 0.4 i mean i can't do the math here but like this is a equal alpha divided by two alpha i mean alpha square so yes alpha is basically like one alpha no am i right i mean it's not mean it's the experience but i feel like if you if you make it symmetric like alpha equals a beta then the mean of the distribution is always 50 percent no exactly you would have thought so wouldn't you so i think yeah i think the initial thing that i said that it has to be symmetrical is uh badly wrong if if we wanted our mean to be 40 yeah if we didn't then um we it could be symmetric but it kind of depends on what we think 40 means too exactly but i mean when pressed further they put the chance between 20 and 60 percent so probably there's like very little to know if we built the space outside that range and then the middle of that is 40 right so probably 40s maybe like that mode or something and i can open mode and look like that yeah made points okay just playing a bit with the distribution zoo if you put shape at 3.3 and i mean the alpha parameter 3.3 and the shape and the second one at five it starts to be a bit like the the standard deviation is a bit too big like it should be like uh because like uh we have like 20 percent and yeah the standard deviation is 60 i mean 16 so it's probably like we should probably adjust a bit but i don't know look at your six nine six nines work it's also been point four standard deviation point one two but i mean yeah it doesn't they say there's no correct answer no single correct yeah you can probably have more than one yeah this one is good kind of close no the sixth one okay the the other question is a new test for our disease they expect that the test is accurate at 80 with a variance of uh like all points of 0.05 which will probably mean like we have like a very narrow beta distribution though and and very with very small uh beta parameters if i understand correctly wouldn't big parameters mean lower variance and small prime adjustment big variance or am i inverting that in my mind it depends of which parameters if you go like for example 10 on the shape of alpha and two on beta you get something that's close but still not good because you you want it to be uh you need to follow like the um i don't know the symmetry yeah it's this one is pretty i mean symmetrical but like it's very i never like right uh left skewered so if it's left skewered and beta parameter should be low and alpha parameter should be high if i remember correctly i mean playing a bit with our beta and r like if i do for example uh the mean of or beta that is 73 or i do the mean of an r beta that's 14 6 then the the means are the same but for the one with bigger values the standard deviation and hence also the variance goes down and that's sort of what i thought i saw from looking at the examples of the graphs like if the alphabet are higher like the midpoint of the distribution from look just looking at the examples seem to be similar um the the data is less spread out the the variance of the beta distribution is alpha times beta divided by alpha plus beta squared multiply f i plus beta plus one so in which which section do we find those questions on my notes i don't know which section is i will try to find it uh if you if you just like uh ask wikipedia you probably found it also more directly it's on page 50 no sorry okay so it's 3.3 like equation 3.3 yeah yeah yeah yes it's equation three points okay and since there's a square below like in the bottom like alpha is theta squared times alpha plus beta plus one would it be fair to assume that for big values of alpha and beta square plus alpha square plus two alpha plus one something like that but yeah i would be bad i'm bad at doing a mat like that without pen and paper but yeah it will be i level of alpha and small beta but like i don't know exactly how to set it up okay guys i will have to go i will try this exercise and display my answer in in the chat what do you think yeah if you want if you want to continue like feel free but like i have to i have to put one kids to bed it's already over for them no worries i'm slightly on holiday next week but i will probably but not holiday holiday but i'm only but yeah i'll probably be here next week but yeah that's good i didn't want to present next week as well because i don't think yeah i'll have time because i'm doing quite a lot of other stuff next week okay well i have to go i'm leaving thanks guys thanks a lot it was it was nice like i liked it take all care | Data Science Learning Community | UCCaChdLMTYMxyawR_Qf-kYA | 2022-06-19 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 5,939 | 30,256 |
qmWLPQKERZg | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qmWLPQKERZg | BigBangTheoryRL - Comments Y(MC) = School Experiences - April 21, 2012 | IMC uh this is for you as a video response to uh your video where you shared uh your experience at school uh interesting readings I think you know I I feel for what happened in uh in in your uh in your middle school years uh I kind of I I I saw I do and I don't know what you went through because uh I went through that right from the beginning of school and I really wasn't in with a normal crowd of friends uh ever in school I was never in any particular group uh I'm still not in any any particular group I have a variety of friends all over the place but I don't have any one particular group of friends um and so my friend my well I do have friends so this is the don't make get the impression that I don't have any friends yeah just that what happens my friends are kind of spread out there's no particular like there's isn't a group of us that all hang out together there's a friend here there's a friend there and I have good relationship with all these friends and they're of all ages uh but I don't have and never really have had that group of friends uh my brother does my brother has friends from school and stuff like that but uh I don't I don't you know I really don't on a regular basis that have say I have friends had friends in school but I still see today no yeah I was I was never invited to parties I was never uh never I never really got a Valentine's card in school I didn't go to my school dances I didn't go to uh prom at all it was just you know there wasn't anyone to go with uh in elementary school I was I was the kid who was picked last for any sports uh that matter of fact I'd be the teacher had a you know they forced me to go on one or one of the other teams and the teachers also would around when Valentine's came around they took cards from the more popular kids and gave me some of the cards and so that's that's been my Valentine experience so I understand what you've been going through and uh hope that because I saw your other videos so I've been following you one trust me trust me I'm weird and it and the thing is is that uh while you're weird I don't think you're as weird as I am so it kind of uh it kind of uh let's put this way birds of a feather flock together type of thing where if you're weird then another person's weirdness next to you doesn't seem as bad if you want to put it in that those in those terms so anyways I I hope that everything's all right that you know I know sometimes you can't get to sleep uh then there's late nights I've I've been there too I've been well that's my usual case I'm I'm sort of coasting along in a per haps permanent and Perpetual state of of sleep deprivation so anyways uh I hope things keep working out for you I hope you'll find I think that the YouTube friends will be it will be something interesting that that you can sort of keep going along but whatever happens you know what as long as you're happy with yourself and find things to do and because you are in a super interesting person and uh uh you know just fiddle around with the ukulele to see if uh see if you can get it to work um what I do know about the tuning is that every string should be a whole a different whole note but one sequentially I'll look into it for you I'm learning music myself I spent a lot uh basically until I was 12 years old I was at the Royal Conservatory for music up in Toronto uh and I did classical guitar but I've kind of Forgotten uh without the book in front of me how to tune the guitar so I'll look at my notes and now I'm as I'm trying to revamp everything and do it on the computer now uh I'll see what I can find out about tuning and maybe I'll shoot you a little video on tuning uh sometime either it will probably be next week all right take it easy | Cyborg Alpha TV | UCdMPHVtXmmVqMa7vw5PzW1Q | 2012-04-21 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 764 | 3,745 |
WdZgjQWal_8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WdZgjQWal_8 | How to properly clear your mailbox of snow | alright guys what we're going to talk about really quick is how to clear you your mailbox in the winter time to the mail carrier will deliver your mail [Music] where you need to start mine mailboxes right here alright so you want to start about right about here which is about a car car and a half distance away from my mailbox the reason you want to do this is you want to make sure as you come forward the mail truck can get to the mailbox without any issues it is clear me I've got a little ditch here unfortunately so that's the best we can do you want to get as close you can get to the mailbox once mail carrier to be able to put the truck almost right up so they can open the door and the drivers sitting about here they can reach out put it in closed door alright alright so now the next thing is you want to make sure that area they the truck is leaving is clear another car car and a half distance in front of the mailbox and the reason for this is our trucks or the mail trucks are not very good in the snow and they will tend to fishtail so if they have to turn too far out they're more likely to fishtail into the mailbox if they see that they probably won't even deliver the mail ok because they want to make sure they can deliver the mail and get out as safely as possible now this is not the mail the post office is official rules but from a carrier's perspective this is really what you want to do [Music] | Homesteading with the Heberts | UCt-sh_e3zrAF6kT18vsJEKQ | 2019-12-28 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 287 | 1,422 |
9-O-Ymvin1k | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-O-Ymvin1k | The Broad Highway by Jeffery Farnol. Book #2. CHAPTER 33-34/47. Jeffery Farnol audiobooks | Section 38 of the broad highway This is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org Read by ellen prickle the broad highway by geoffrey Farnell Chapter xxxiii in which I fall from folly into madness It was with some little trepidation that I descended into the hollow and walked along beside the brook for soon I should meet Charmian in the memory of our parting and the thought of this meeting had been in my mind all day long She would not be expecting me yet for I was much before my usual time wherefore. I walked on slowly beside the brook Deliberating on what I should say to her until I came to that large stone where I had sat dreaming the night when she had stood in the moonlight and first bidden me into supper and now sinking upon this stone I set my elbows upon my knees and my chin in my hands and fixing my eyes upon the ever moving waters of the brook Fell into a profound meditation From this I was suddenly aroused by the clink of iron and the snort of a horse Wandering I lifted my eyes But the bushes were very dense and I could see nothing but In a little borne upon the gentle wind came the sound of a voice low and soft and very sweet Whose rich tones there was no mistaking? Followed almost immediately by another deeper gruffer the voice of a man With a bound I was upon my feet and had somehow crossed the brook But even so I was too late there was the crack of a whip followed by the muffled thud of a horse's nose Which died quickly away and was lost in the stir of leaves? I? Ground my teeth and cursed that fate Which seemed determined that I should not meet this man face to face this man whose back I had seen but once a broad shoulder back clad in a blue coat I Stood where I was dumb and rigid staring straight before me and once again a tremor passed over me that came and went Growing stronger and stronger and once again in my head was the thud thud thud of the hammer In scarlet town where I was born there was a firm a dwelling Made every youth cry well away her name was Bob Ryland She was approaching by that leafy path that wound its way along beside the brook and there came upon me a physical Nausea and ever the thud of the hammer grew more maddening All in the merry month of May when green buds they were swelling young jammy Grove on his deathbed lay for love afar Brava now as she ended the verse she came out into the open and saw me and Seeing me looked deliberately over my head and went on singing while I stood shivering so slowly slowly raised she up and slowly she came nigh him and when she drew the curtain by young man, I think you're dyin and suddenly the trees and bushes swung giddily round the grass swayed beneath my feet and Charmian was beside me with her arm about my shoulders But I pushed her from me and leaned against a tree nearby and hearkened to the hammer in my brain Why Peter said she Opie tur please char me and said I speaking between the hammer strokes do not touch me again It is too soon after what do you mean Peter? What do you mean? He has been with you again? What do you mean? She cried I know of his visits if he was The same as last time in a blue coat. No don't don't touch me But she had sprung upon me and caught me by the arms and shook me in a grip so strong that giddy as I was I reeled and staggered like a drunken man and still her voice hissed What do you mean and her voice and hands and eyes were strangely compelling? I mean I answered in a low even voice like one in a trance that you are a Messalina a Julia a Joan of Naples Beautiful as they and as wanton Now at the word. She cried out and struck me twice across the face blows that burnt and stung Beast she cried liar oh that I had the strength to grind you into the earth beneath my foot Oh you poor blind self-deluding fool And she laughed and her laughter stung me most of all as I look at you She went on the laughs still curling her. Lip you stand there what you are a beaten hound This is my last look and I shall always remember you as I see you now scarlet cheek shamefaced beaten hound and Speaking she shook her hand at me and turned upon her heel But with that word and in that instant the old old demon left up within me And as he left I clasped my arms about her and caught her up and crushed her close and high against my breast Go said, I go no. No not yet and Now as her eyes met mine. I felt her tremble yet She strove to hide her fear and heaped me with bitter scorn but I only shook my head and smiled and Now she struggled to break my clasp Fiercely desperately her long hair burst its fastenings and enveloped us both in its rippling splendor she beat my face she wound her fingers in my hair, but my lips smiled on for the hammer and my brain had deadened all else and Presently she lay still I felt her body relax and grow suddenly pliable and soft her head fell back across my arm And as she lay I saw the tears of her helplessness boos out beneath her drooping lashes, but still I smiled So with her long hair trailing over me I bore her to the cottage closing the door behind me with my foot I crossed to the room and set her down upon the bed She lay very still, but her bosom heaved tumultuously and the tears still crept from beneath her lashes But in a while she opened her eyes and looked at me and shivered and crouched farther from me among the pillows Why did you lie to me Charmian? Why did you lie to me? She did not answer only. She watched me as one might watch some relentless oncoming peril I Asked you once if you ever saw men hereabouts when I was away Do you remember you told me no and while you spoke? I knew you lied for I had seen him standing among the leaves waiting and watching for you I once asked you if you were ever lonely when I was away And you answered no you were too busy seldom went beyond the hollow Do you remember and yet you had brought him here? Here into the cottage he had looked at my virgil over your shoulder do you remember? You played the spy she whispered with trembling lips yet with eyes still fierce and scornful You no I did not had I seen him I should have killed him because I loved you I had set up an altar to you in my heart where my soul might worship Poor fool that I was I loved you with every breath I drew I think I must have shown you something up this from time to time for you were very clever and you may have laughed over it together you and he and Lately I have seen my alter Fowley Desecrated shattered and utterly destroyed and with it your sweet womanhood dragged in the mire And yet I loved you still can you imagine I wonder the agony of it the haunting horrors of? Imagination the bitter day is the sleepless nights? To see you so beautiful so glorious and know you so base Indeed I think it came near driving me mad. It has sent me out into the night I have held out my arms for the Lightning to blast me I have wished myself a thousand deaths if black gorge had but struck a little harder or a little later I am not the man I was before he thrashed me my head grows confused and clouded at times would to God I were dead But now you would go having killed my heart broken my life driven away all peace of mind you would leave me No Charmian. I swear by God. You shall not go yet awhile I have bought you very dear bought you with my bitter agony and by all the blasting torments. I have suffered Now as I ended she sprang from the bed and faced me, but meeting my look She shrank a little and drew her long hair about her like a mantle then sought with trembling hands to hold me off Peter be sane Oh Peter be merciful and let me go give me time. Let me explain My books said I have taught me that the more beautiful a woman's face the more guileful is her heart and your face is Wonderfully beautiful and as for your heart. You lied to me before I Opt I am NOT the poor creature you think me Were you the proudest lady in the land you have deceived me and mocked me and lied to me So saying I reached out and seized her by each rounded arm and slowly drew her closer and now she strove no more against me only in her face was bitter scorn in an anger that cast out fear I Hate you despise you she whispered I hate you more than any man was ever hated inch by inch I drew her to me until she stood close within the circle of my arms and I think I love you more than any woman was ever loved said I for the glorious beauty of your strong sweet body for the temptation of your eyes for the red lore of your lips and So I stooped and kissed her full on the mouth she lay soft and warm and my embrace all unresisting only she shivered beneath my kiss and a great sob rent her bosom and I also think said I that because of the perfidy of your heart I hate you as much as you do me as much as ever woman dead or living was hated by men and shall forever and While I spoke I lost her and turned and strode swiftly out and away from the cottage Chapter 34 in which I find peace and joy and an abiding sorrow I hurried on looking neither to right nor left seeing only the face of Charmian now fearful and appealing now blazing with scorn and Coming to the brook. I sat down and thought upon her marvellous beauty of the firm roundness of the arms that my fingers had so lately pressed and On I started up again and plunged knee-deep through the brook and strode on and on bursting my way through bramble and Brier heedless of their petty stings till at last I was clear of them being now among trees and Here where the shadow was deepest I came upon a lurking figure a figure I recognized a figure there was no mistaking in which I should have known in a thousand a Shortish broad-shouldered man clad in a blue coat who stood with his back Towards me looking down into the hollow in the attitude of one who waits for What for home? he was cut off from me by a solitary Bush a bramble that seemed to have strange from its kind and lost itself and Running upon my toes. I cleared this bush at a bound and before the fellow had realized my presence I had pinned him by the collar damn You show your face I cried and swung him around so fiercely that he staggered in his hat fell off then as I saw I clasped my head between my hands and fell back staring a Grizzled man with an honest open face a middle-aged man Who homely features related by a pair of kindly blue eyes just now round with astonishment? Lord mr. Peter he exclaimed Adam I groaned Oh God forgive me. It's Adam Lord mr.. Peter said he again. You sure gave me a turn. What's a matter. Will you sir come mr. Peter? Never stares so wild like come sir. What is it? Tell me quick said? I catching his hand in mine you have been here many times before of late. Why yes, mr. Peter but quick said I on one occasion She took you into the cottage yonder and showed you a book you looked at it over her shoulder yes, sir but what sort of book was it an Old book sir with the cover broken well your name ripped down inside of it It was that way she found out who you was Oh Adam I cried. Oh Adam now may God help me and dropping his hand I turned and ran until I reached the cottage, but it was empty Charmian was gone in a fever of haste I sought her along the brook among the bushes and trees Even along the road and as I saw night fell and in the shadows was black despair I searched the hollow from end to end calling upon her name But no sound reached me save the hood of an owl and the far-off dismal cry of a corncrake with some faint Hope that she might have returned to the cottage. I hastened thither but finding it dark and desolate I gave way to my despair. Oh blind self-deceiving fool She had said that and she was right as usual She had called me an egoist I was an egoist a pennant a blind self-deceiving fool who had wilfully destroyed all hopes of a happiness the very thought of which had so often set me trembling and now She had left me was gone the world my world was a void its emptiness terrified me how could I live without Charmian the woman whose image was ever before my eyes whose soft low voice was ever in my ears and I had thought so much to please her I who had set my thoughts to guard my tongue lest by word or look I might Offend her and this was the end of it Sitting down at the table. I leaned my head there pressing my forehead against the hardwood and remained thus a great while At last because it was very dark I founded lighted a candle and came and stood beside her bed very white and trim it looked yet I was glad to see its smoothness rumpled where I had laid her down and to see the depression in the pillow that her head had made and While I stood there up to me stole a perfume very faint like the breath of violets in a wood at evening time Wherefore, I sank down upon my knees beside the bed And now the full knowledge of my madness rushed upon me in an overwhelming flood But with misery was a great and mighty joy for now I knew her worthy of all respect and honour and worship for her intellect for her proud virtue for her spotless purity and thus with joy came remorse and with remorse and abiding sorrow and Gradually my arms crept about the pillow where her head had so often rested wherefore I kissed it and laid my head upon it and side and so fell into a troubled sleep and Of in which I find peace and joy and an abiding sorrow | Priceless Audiobooks | UCly1zcKPGzGW9wZMCZodWOA | 2017-11-15 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,692 | 13,379 |
7Nut_dNl-x4 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Nut_dNl-x4 | Foodborne Illness Video Testimonials -- Phil and Shelly Ploghoft | salmonella is the second leading cause of foodborn illness in the US it's the leading cause of food related hospitalization and death salmonella kills over 370 people in the US each year sadly the outbreak you are about to hear resulted in 56 illnesses seven hospitalizations and one death on June 22nd 2010 after 7 weeks of hospitalization Mrs Zella ploff of Athens Ohio passed away from complications caused by foodborn illness this is an account of her hospitalization and death As Told by her son and daughter Philip ploff and Shelley Cooper my name is Philip ploff um uh my mom uh and I actually uh contracted uh salmonella uh poisoning in in a in a local restaurant I got really sick and my mom got really sick and my mom didn't recover and we're pretty pretty sad about that still after a couple years my name is Shelley Cooper we were in Las Vegas um had gone out there with some friends and it was a couple more days before we came home um and I I did not realize I don't think I even knew them that she had Salmonella poisoning cuz they hadn't diagnosed it uh I didn't realize the ser ious n of it we uh went to our favorite restaurant and my mom and I always always ordered the same thing we liked it we we shared it uh it was called a special dinner for two as it happens and dad always uh went for a a salad you know when we woke up uh at breakfast my mom and I had uh diarrhea and felt pretty bad and dad had nothing and as the morning progressed and we both continue to get really severe diarrhea and then after that was was all gone then we started uh throwing up uh vomiting and after that was all gone then we got the dry heaves and it's it's not fun it's it's it's it's really quickly very debilitating I felt really bad because after they left for the hospital I went and Li laid down in bed and that's where I spent like the next three or four days um and you can't keep anything down I don't know if you're familiar with salmonella but anytime you take a drink of anything it's just a matter of moments and you're running to the bathroom and so so after like three or four days I got the strength to call mom to ask you know see how she was doing at the hospital and one of the first things she said to me was did you think you were going to die I was talking to Mom and she said you know it's first time in my life that I thought I I wasn't going to make it through the night she said to me she was in a great deal of pain um and and it it it was like a it was like a a a bad dream that just didn't end you know one thing would happen and something else would happen and um but the one thing that was constant was that she had severe abdominal pain from the time she got sick until the day that she passed away and nothing relieved it and it was constant and my mom wasn't a complainer but towards the end it was you know and finally I think she got to the point where you know she would have wanted anything done to make the pain go away it's a terrible feeling you know for someone so close to you who who's who's in the hospital you know and you know what pain she's in because you're in the same pain you know but but I knew where she was coming from because CU during that time I was just lying in bed had no strength at all all I was concerned with was was you know getting well that's all I wanted to do you know poor mom she just uh she just it honestly it was s weeks of suffering it was awfully tough to watch I don't know how she kept the attitude she did though but she never uh she never cried uh the last seven weeks her life and um she was so strong um she was scared uh to spend Nights by herself in the hospital and uh one time she said to me that she was having bad dreams you know I mean what do you say there I said well we're not going to think we're going to talk about that you know we're not going to talk about that Mom from the time she got sick she basically was not able to eat anything else I think she ate a a sandwich or something didn't she when she came home from the hospital for that brief period of time but after that then she wasn't able to eat and she had a feeding tube and um IVs and a catheter fley catheter and and she was in continent a stool and that just really bothered her and and it was just not my mom um and um she just suffered and and and most people don't deserve to suffer no matter what they do but she especially did not deserve and that was the hardest part and I feel I should move on but had she not died the way she did you know everybody dies it's a part of life but it wasn't her time and that's why it's so hard and still to this day um something will happen um and I think I got call M and then I remember she life life I don't know if you know it but life has changed because his mom was uh we like to tell her near you know while she was in the hospital she was the rock she really was the rock that that kept us together in life is it's different you know when your rock is not there anymore you know you you you you go on but it's it's not the same you're it affects everybody every everybody is affected if I uh were going into a food service operation where they're handling food and preparing and whatnot I would say uh uh this it's it's really not that hard to serve safe food I mean pay attention to the temperatures uh pay attention to to keeping your food cold when you're when it's in the in the fridge keep the fridge at the proper temperature uh and and cook your food uh properly I mean it it's it it it I mean I I cook food it can't be that hard you know uh I know they get hurried don't be hurried that that that should be that should be on the wall don't hurry do it right if they don't know how to do it right they really should learn how to do it right before they uh handle food somebody has to be overseeing you know there has to be oversight somebody has to watch make sure that people are washing their hands and zero tolerance and somebody needs to be accountable you can protect your customers and prevent foodborn illness by washing hands and food contact surfaces often not working when you are sick not touching ready to eat food with your bare hands separating raw meats from other Foods cooking to the correct temperature cooling food promptly maintaining food at the proper temperature in time | U.S. Food and Drug Administration | UC_giJ3xlEL9jUF1YfJdzzuQ | 2013-04-03 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,272 | 6,313 |
hiz5aSX_I3M | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hiz5aSX_I3M | Level and Systems Design - Patreon Q&A Session [3/6] | everybody I'm doing some setup still I'm testing out this new microphone rig that you guys bought me with google hangout stuff so hopefully the audio will be better but I don't know how to tell whether it's getting the cameras mic or the mic mic so I'm uh have Mary check it out for me and there's a 30 second delay that's why I'm just standing here talking about nothing anything you hear me alright so just displaying your setup that's how I'm delays okay and it's that you hear audio alright so hopefully this will be the high quality audio from the microphone or not from there but thank you guys for helping me hit the two-hundred-dollar milestone because of that I was able to get the here I'll show you this little arm mount thing which i mounted to my desk and then the shock mount which is the circular thing at the bottom here I got that as a birthday present so that was cool so then I changed the the three hundred dollar goal to instead of buying me that thing to buy a acoustic foam which I can put behind here and it will help keep some of the echo from happening when I record so that'll be fun so I've got one question today and unless anyone shows up live or have ads more questions q my session i'll probably just do that one and then be done so this question is from aden price in games where the player acquires upgrades in no set order for instance the Mega Man series how do you go about creating balanced abilities and level specific enemies that work well regardless of the combination so that's that's an interesting question it's it's tough because usually when you're doing something like that you have the benefit of so like megaman you can go at them in any order but all of those stages except for dr. wily because that cut unlocked later all of those stages are about roughly equal in difficulty the designers may have set them up in such a way that they weren't like there was maybe a preferred way to go through but the totally lost when I was going to say awesome okay well anyway but if you're making a game like that and you all of the levels are sort of a similar difficulty and not like a game with role-playing elements where you're upgrading your character over an amount of time so that you want the games also upgrade over that amount of time in that case it becomes a lot harder to I'm sorry a lot easier to man I'm just not doing right now all right probably flustered from the setup stuff all right so the main part of this question is you're getting the upgrades in no particular order if you were getting them in a specific order then the designer would know and be able to plan content for it so the the important thing is to think about like I was in saying in all these articles what questions you're trying to ask the player because the answers to those questions are going to be the weapons that you design for them to use right and in the case like Ratchet and Clank where we know that on level 1 you you know you'll have the bomb and the blaster but you won't get the rocket launcher in so much later we can then say okay in the level where we offer the rocket launcher let's start having an enemy that will prompt you to want to use the rocket launcher so for example in in ratchet and clank one there are these enemies that are like little turrets that throw bombs out randomly in all directions and those we're very difficult to take out at close range so they kind of expect you to use a longer range weapon so in that kind of way is how what I mean by the enemy is asking questions hey I'm hard to get to up close what are you going to do and then you provide them with the answer for that and the way they did that in Mega Man was by making it so that each of the bosses had a weakness to one of the other weapons that you get from the other levels and I think they went in sort of a circular pattern like scissors paper rock around all of the the bosses that you can be and so they wouldn't know what you would have when you go into a level but most of the things in that game were weapons that would shoot straight across and so the most of what they're assuming when they're designing that game is that you only have weapons that are straight across and that times that you'll need to deal with things that are not straight in front of you say like an enemy up on a Ledge there assuming you won't have that and then when you get it you get to dominate that area and it becomes easier so it's a sort of a different design philosophy like where when you're going linear you want to taste that out over over the course of your content so that the player feels like they're getting consistently more powerful over time but not in a way that makes the game too easy in the case of the nonlinear game now you've got to set it up so that enemies in every level asked questions about a set of the possible weapons right so like in the way we did this in Skylanders that game proceeds linearly but we don't know which of the three hundred Skylanders that have been released you have now so we had to design the whole game assuming that the the player could have any Skylander of any power level and once you start making those assumptions about the game you end up being able to drop certain your design truths like for example the game has to get progressively harder over time or the you know there's just sort of the adages when you're when you're dealing with something that has such a unique character to it the whole rest of all the design decisions from that point are going to knock on right so we knew because we couldn't tell what you own you know even the stuff in the starter pack of Skylanders you we knew what those were but what if you lost them right so we couldn't ever force you to take one of those and put it on the portal in order to proceed or come up with a encounter that was really hard unless you had a specific sort of character so what we did was he broke them into categories and then designed based on the categories so we would say there's basically only four ish categories of Skylander attack right and we may and every Skylander had three of them so we would make sure that they had at least from two different categories so that if the player has a couple Skylanders they have a lot of the tools that they'll need it might not be the exact optimal tool for that exact optimal spot but they'll have the sort of tools that they need all the time so in the in Skylanders we had attacks that just shot straight and we had a tax that sort of came over and lobbed and then you had characters with melee weapons and go up and hit you and then just guys were nuts like a wrecking ball with its crunch into a little ball and was hanging around and unless you have the toy for that specific character you don't get to play it right so if you don't have the best character for that that that section at least you still have something else so going back to that there's the four categories of those and then we would say all right so we we know that in general we're going to be coming across this sort of thing that sort of thing and that sort of thing right so we would say in every level we're going to have a certain number of things that test each one of those things and not every level would have to test all forward but you'd make sure that you know you say you list all your levels out on a chart you could go down the chart and just say okay I want to make sure that each of those four is represented 20 times in the game so to do that I need to represent that in these levels and you just sort of make sure it spread out well over the course of the game and then if that were nonlinear the main difference there would just be that I wouldn't be escalating the the difficulty of the enemies the same way but the the categories would still hold right so you in Mega Man you know you've got just the blaster that's going that way and you have a few weapons that do that if you have like maybe the cut man weapon that does little circles some weapons that have bigger area of effects and they they basically take those sort of categories and design enemies that test that category so you know like the cut men weapon in addition to having it a different tack pattern also it it could cut through enemies that were armored and other attacks would bounce off so it would often be useful in a circumstance where you could take something out if you waited for it to be vulnerable or you could throw you know cut anything and cut right through their vulnerability so the you when you're coming up with the things that your players going to be able to do or if you're coming up with the things that they're going to have to fight just keep in mind that you're asking you need to know very clearly what the categories of questions are that you're asking how do you deal with someone who's up close how do you deal with someone who's far away but there's no thing between you how do you deal with a case there is something between you or elevated right so you start thinking of different problems you can pose for these weapons and you start thinking of different tools if you have good problems if that makes sense so so basically i think i think that's hopefully a coherent answer to that question but if not i'll try again and maybe i can write an article or something on that no also in terms of updates for patreon i'm going to be getting the surprise out to you guys probably today or tomorrow also the i still haven't figured out exactly what i want to do for the replacing that one extra q cumin a milestone that we have but I was thinking that I might do like a periscope session periodically periscopes a little app where someone can start recording and anyone who's following them it'll sort of tweet out to them hey come watch this thing and then it's available for a certain amount of time after that and then disappears and it's a it's a phone app I think there might be a web version i'm not sure about that though but if you're interested in that please come to the patreon chat and let me know so that i can see you know if anyone even wants to use that and if not i'll try to come up with something else to replace that with that probably won't be Q&A related but i'll figure something out maybe just another surprise so Oh am I getting questions hmm I didn't see thanks Mary oh here we go I see three okay I've got three more questions from the field I Nikhil all right hey Mike I was just reading your article on telegraphing attacks and understanding the use of animations effects it sound effects to make the player aware of the impending attack doesn't this get a bit gamey especially in serious games trying for realism that's actually a good point most of the example as I was giving were really gamy examples of Telegraph's and that was mostly because I was trying to over emphasize how it is but I've worked on games before where I've actually had this discussion with other game designers what you do is you try to look for the principle of what's good about the gaming thing and then come up with an excuse for it so for like a the easiest example I have is one conversation I had was we can't really put gaps and ledges in because it makes the architecture look weird so what do you suggest and I'm saying oh well you can have a guy stand on a table and even though that's a tiny you know escalation in terms of height it will change what the player has to do in terms of prioritizing all the other ones so in the case of say telegraphing attacks and animations in a realistic game they do that like if you watch if you look at like Uncharted right they're not they're not being really obvious you know there's no big charging you know bulb of particles at the end but the guys will pop up and go I've got um you know there will be some sort of VO to draw attention to them don't have an animation of them you know they don't have to be doing that they could just pop up and shoot right but oh that getting ready is to tell you I'm going to take a shot and they might even aim for a short time right and then take the shot and the way I usually ask people to implement that you do it that way is they aim and then they will not change their target so you give likes it as a half second of aiming they pick the target before and then when the half second is done they shoot at what they picked so they don't keep updating as they're going even if they're pointing to make it look like they are they'll miss if you move out of the way and that's because you know the question you're asking with this is can you get out of the way where can you get behind cover right so what usually one of those two so you cheated a little bit so that if the player understood you know if the player understands the question you're asking and does the thing you want to do that they don't get hit right that they get rewarded or at least not punished for doing the you know the behavior you're trying to incentivize so I hope that speaks to it a little bit but I know exactly what you're talking about because whenever i work on realistic games it's much harder to come up with excuses to do this stuff you know or or or validations for it you know like i remember when i was working on resistance I needed an elevator in the middle of a circular room and those don't exist right so I had to I had to just invent this thing out of nowhere and it you know it or or change the whole design to use something else that isn't an elevator in the center of a circular room so uh a lot of time what it is is just trying to figure out what the nugget is what there with the if you have a best practice say and you think oh I can't use that here because X sometimes you can go into that best practice and just mine out a little bit that you can use and then figure out a way to cheat you know it's assuming this is the type of game where you can do that it's not a you know like a Dark Soul sort of thing where you want it to be absolutely even in fair in terms of an objective sense right if you're not doing that and you can allow yourself to cheat it's more cinematic like something like I'm charted then definitely do it because any time you can reward the player for doing what you're asking them to do do and any time you can make it really clear to the player what you're asking me to do do it because then they'll actually be able to play your game if they don't they don't know the rules because you know they're it's not communicated right to them so any feature that a player doesn't know exists doesn't exist in your game effectively for that player so some games have this problem where the player isn't pointing at the right spot an important events oh I see okay what are some tricks you use to lead the player towards their goal or make them look at something without taking away control oh I like that question so what he's asking is like let's say you're playing a first-person shooter right and the player can look wherever they want but you want them to see the way out of the room where you want them to see an animation that's happening between two enemies in the distance or you want them to see a helicopter crash or something right the how what kind of tricks do I use to sort of encourage the player to look in the right direction before the thing happens without taking control away so the best one my favorite one this is this is not the first person but in ratchet and clank one of the things we used to do is when you would grab onto a Ledge we'd swing the camera behind you so that you were looking straight at the ledge so that you could do the ledge traversal we would then put it whenever we needed to make a 90-degree turn in the logo but we would put one of those legends or whenever we needed to make sure that you would look that you had the camera pointed in a very specific direction we put one of those ledges so that you would have to jump onto it and the camera would then automatically swing into the right position and the player would see what they needed to see and we put the trigger for that event you know on the grab or something like that another thing that games really like to do is the long corridor to the room right you put a long corridor without much to do in so the player will at the beginning of the corridors to look around and try to find interesting things to do stuff with or bonuses right you don't put anything there so eventually the player says okay there's nothing here and they doesn't even look like there's anything here they walked down the hallway now they're looking straight ahead because they've just been moving in one direction for a while right so whether it's third person or first person their cameras now almost certainly pointed in a certain direction so you can use tricks like that tricks of the environment there's also in ratchet we used to use trails of bolts to get people to go and look where we wanted them to in Skylanders we put treasure on the ground and it's a remarkably effective like in Skylanders one we were having a trouble trouble in user testing where we wanted people there was these first two elemental gates and we wanted to train people on how they worked but elemental gates are an optional part of that game because you need a figure of that element to open the gate and we don't know if you have it so we can't block your progress and we can't take control away from you and tell you what they are right because it's like to walk you into one of those who would need to have the character in the first place so the way we ended up solving it you know we tried everything we tried a cutscene where someone explains it and they were just walk by we tried tons of things and what eventually worked was a trail of treasure that led through the gate and then when you bumped up against the gate it said you need an earth character to open this and then they said and it's switch and because those two gates were the two that we knew you'd have because we sold the game with them or we at least hoped you had right the gate opens keep following the line of treasure there's a reward at the end now you know about what those gates before so there's you know tricks of the environment to get the camera in the right way there's using rewards to string the player in a specific direction and then the other one which is really cool he's using architecture in his book the art of game design a book of lenses Jesse Shaw as an example he was designing an Aladdin ride for disneyland and the players can steer the magic carpet wherever they wanted to go but he wanted them to go in this huge room with lots of columns he wanted them to go to the Sultan which was all the way back of him and zero percent of the people would do this because the Sultan was this on the screen and the room was enormous it had these huge columns and so you're on a flying carpet you go up to the columns right and so eventually they thought we're going to have to force them to go and that's kind of suck but they tried one more thing they just painted a big red line on the floor that went from the entrance of the room to the Sultan and it just worked right and then they decided what we don't want everybody to go to the Sultan it's a multiplayer game so we want like one person to go to the Sultan and the other people to go fly around so they kept that one line and then put two other lines and then sure enough one person went down each you know so sometimes even really subtle cues in your architecture can tell the player where where you want them to go without them really knowing that they're doing it because most people are not that conscious about what's pulling them towards something while Disney used to write a lot about that part I've ever talked a lot about that in terms of serve bread crumb and is Neil and where he wanted to make sure that from any major spot you can see another major spot that kind of pull you to it so that's the certain when when working on a game do you test with all control layouts or just pick your personal favorite and hand off the other layouts to some poor tester if I'm being honest with you I hand them off to the tester that's emotional but that's actually sort of an interesting thing because when you're there's this this phenomenon I've noticed in Game Developers when you are playing your game a lot you get too good at it and you don't know how how good you are so a lot of game developers will try to handicap themselves without turning the controller upside down or playing it go with the bottom fingers instead just the immense contortions they have to get into in order to play it that way is pretty funny so that's what I always think of in terms of the changing the controls as a dev but in terms of like if I found in charge of the control yeah I'm going to play with all of the controls and make sure that they're all too bright if I'm not in charge of the controls then I will play maybe once through my content with alternate controls just to make sure I didn't do anything impossible and then you know leave the rest of that up to two people who are in charge of that feature but if it's if I'm in charge of the feature then you know playing it with everything right so if it's in any game and I'm doing the whole thing yeah i'm in i'm testing the whole game with every control scheme and making sure they're all working right so so that's about the end of the time I have so thanks everybody for having live people here this time that was cool and for all your questions and the next one will be next month i'll try to send out a notice earlier this time people have been asking for that and then maybe a reminder and so I'll get on that so uh anyway if if you're watching this on youtube my patreon page is at patreon.com / Mike Dodger stout and it's all one word and if you like what you saw here or any of the other things that you saw like a chaotic stupid calm which is what I'm putting all my articles please come and donate and help Nick some more so thanks everybody | uselesspodcasts | UCNSvmpQDiy_QIFrqpDw9tBA | 2015-09-01 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 4,319 | 22,109 |
pWiAIBYdmWw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pWiAIBYdmWw | Streets of Rage 3: Deathless Hard Co-Op #8 - ft. King_iOpa | hey [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] [Applause] so [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] done [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] um [Applause] okay so [Music] [Applause] [Music] power so [Music] so uh [Music] [Applause] [Music] ah [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] uh [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] so [Music] [Applause] foreign [Music] [Applause] oh [Music] oh [Music] [Applause] oh [Applause] [Music] oh [Music] uh oh [Music] oh [Music] so [Applause] screen [Applause] so [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] uh so [Applause] [Music] so [Music] [Applause] so [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] so [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] foreign so [Music] do so [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] so [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] foreign so [Music] so she [Music] [Applause] [Music] ah [Music] so magic [Music] uh [Applause] so [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Applause] [Music] so [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] so [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] foreign [Applause] foreign [Music] so [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] do [Music] so [Applause] [Music] so [Music] do [Music] so [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] foreign [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] wow [Music] oh [Music] so [Music] so [Music] oh [Music] whoops [Music] uh [Music] uh [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] power [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] silver [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] now [Music] [Applause] so [Music] so [Music] go so [Music] powerful [Applause] thank you [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] what [Music] [Applause] [Music] thank you [Music] so [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] so uh [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] so [Applause] [Music] wow [Music] power so [Music] [Applause] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] so [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] what [Music] foreign [Applause] [Music] uh [Music] like [Music] so [Music] whoops [Music] wow [Music] oh [Music] so nice [Music] foreign [Music] um [Music] now [Music] do [Music] | FinalCrashSoR3 | UCUXt7eOXeHp63EhEDMZS-ag | 2022-07-08 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 384 | 2,924 |
-zMxRfePM3o | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-zMxRfePM3o | Among the Farmyard People by Clara Dillingham Pierson - 13/18. Why the Sheep Ran Away | chapter 13 of among the farmyard people by clara dillingham pearson this librivox recording is in the public domain recording by claire why the sheep ran away it was during the hottest summer weather that the wind storm came the farmyard people always spoke of it as the windstorm because not even the blind horse who had lived on the farm longer than any of his neighbors could remember anything like it i recall one time he said when a sweet apple tree was blown down in the fall the hogs found it and ate all the fruit before the farmer knew that it was down you should have heard them grunt over it they were afraid the farmer would drive them away before they had eaten it all ah well they ate all they wanted but one of the pigs told me afterward that it made them sick and that he never wanted to see another sweet apple as long as he lived that was a hard storm but not like this not like this it had come in the night when the farmyard people were asleep and there was much scampering to shelter the fowls who were roosting in the old apple tree did not have time to oil their feathers and make them waterproof they just flew off their perches as fast as they could and ran for the open door of the hen house when they were once inside they ruffled up their feathers and shook themselves to get rid of the raindrops fells do not like wet weather and it vexes them very much to be in the rain their neighbors know this so well that it has become their custom to say of an angry person that he is as mad as a wet hen the cows were in their part of the barn with their necks between the stanchions so that there was nothing for them to do but to keep still and think of those who are out of doors the horses were in their comfortable stalls they had been working hard all day and the farmer had gotten a good supper of oats ready for them in their mangers so that they could eat quickly and go to sleep instead of staying awake and walking around to get their own suppers in the pasture out in the meadow the sheep huddled close together under a low branching tree and stood still until the storm passed they had been so warm that the cool rain made them comfortable but the wind pushed them and swayed the branches of the trees the loud thunder made the lambs jump they liked the lightning and made a game out of it each one telling what he had seen by the last flash the clouds too were beautiful and flew across the sky like great dark birds with downy breasts dropping now and then shining worm from their beaks at last the air became cold and clear and the clouds flew far away toward the east next the stars peeped out first one then two then six then twenty and then so many that you could not have counted them more than the leaves on a maple tree more than the grass blades of the meadow the sheep ran around a little to shake off the raindrops and warm themselves then they huddled down again to sleep when the sun arose in the eastern sky his warm beams fell upon the sheep and awakened them how cool and beautiful a day they said what a morning for a run i can beat you to the tall grass hold one little lamb to the rest and they all scampered around the field throwing up their heels for joy they had been away from their mothers for a while and had learned to eat grass instead of milk they were quite proud of the way in which they broke it off with quick upward jerks of their heads and their teeth were growing finely they did not expect any upper front teeth or in place of them the sheep have only a hard pad of flesh soon they came running back to the flock there was a dog over there they cried a strange dog he doesn't look like a collie he is coming this way and we are afraid their uncle the bellwether looked over to where the strange dog was then turned quickly and began to run the bell around his neck clinked at every step when the other sheep heard the bell they raised their heads and ran after him and the lambs ran off to them the strange dog did not follow or even bark at them yet on their went shaking the shining raindrops from the grass as they trod upon it not one of them was thinking for himself what he really ought to do the bellwether thought i feel like running away from the dog and so i will run the other sheep said to themselves the bellwether is running and so we will run and the lamb said if they are all running we will run along the fence they went the bell clinking their hooves spattering and not one of them thinking for himself until they reached the place where the fence was blown over it was not blown way down but leaned so that it could be jumped if a single one of the flock even the youngest lamb had said don't jump they would have stayed in the pasture but nobody said it the bellwether felt like jumping over so he jumped then the sheep did as the filmwater had done and the lambs did as the sheep had done now they were in the road and the bellwether turned away from the farmhouse and ran on with the sheep and the lambs following even now if anybody had said stop they would have stopped for they knew that they were doing wrong but nobody said it after a while a heavy wagon came rumbling down the road behind them and the bellwether jumped over a ditch and ran into a hilly field with woodland beyond because he went the sheep did and because the sheep went the lambs did and nobody said stop you see by this time they were very badly frightened and no wonder when they saw the strange dog they were a little scared for they thought he might chase them if they had made themselves stay there and act brave they would have soon have felt brave even if the dog had been a cruel one they could have kept him from hurting them her sheep have been given very strong hard forwards with which to strike and the bellwether had also long curled horns with three ridges on the side of each but it is with sheep as it is with other people if they let themselves be frightened they grow more and more fearful even when there is no real danger and now all of their trouble came from their not stopping to think what they ought to do they hurried up to the highest ground in the field and when they were there and could go no farther they stopped and looked at each other one lamb said to his mother why did we come here it isn't nearly so nice as our own meadow why i came because the bellwether did she answered then she turned to the bellwether and said why did you bring us here i didn't bring you here he replied i felt like coming and i came i didn't make you follow no answered the sheep but you might have known that if you came the sheep would come well said the bellwether you might have known that if you sheep came the lambs would and you'd better not say anything cried the lambs we are hot and thirsty and there isn't any water here to drink we want to go back everybody was out of patience with somebody else and nobody was comfortable they did not dare try to go home again for fear that they would have more trouble so they huddled together on the top of the hill and were very miserable and unhappy they hadn't any good reason for coming and they could not even have told why they ran to the hilltop instead of staying in the pleasant hollow below there was a reason for their running up however although they didn't know it it was because their great great great great great great grandfather and grandmother were wild sheep in the mountains and when frightened ran up among the rocks where there was nobody to hurt them they got into the habit of running uphill when scared and their children did the same and their children's children did the same and now even the farmyard sheep do so although they long ago forgot the reason why bow wow wow rang out on the still morning air there's collie cried the lambs joyfully he's coming to take us home let's bleep to help him find us more quickly all the lambs said in their high soft voices and their mother said baa baa more loudly and the bellwether added his ba ba which was so deep and strong that it sounded like a little very little clap of thunder collie came frisking along with his tail waving and his eyes gleaming he started to flock home and scolded them and made fun of them all the way but they were now so happy that they didn't care what he said when they were safely in the home meadow again and the farmer had mended the fence collie left them as he turned to go he called back one last piece of advice i'm a shepherd dog he said and it's my work to take care of sheep when they can't take care of themselves but i'd just like to be a bellwether for a little while you wouldn't catch me doing every foolish thing i felt like doing and getting all the flock into trouble by following me nobody can do anything without somebody else doing it too and i wouldn't lead people into trouble and then say i didn't think bow wow wow bellwether grumbled to himself well the rest needn't tag along unless they want to pity if i can't jump a fence without everybody following but down in his heart he felt mean for he knew that one who leads should do right things end of chapter 13 recording by claire | freeaudiobooks84 | UC_L6DzOjRCJcE_oSXikbcxA | 2013-10-24 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,785 | 9,138 |
YzdsEzE1Xtk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YzdsEzE1Xtk | #10 - AEMMA - 'Back to the Salle' Study Course - Feb 22nd, 21 - Folio 20.r.c - 20.v.b | recording here we go moves on we've got a bunch of people okay we're good and do i have my video file working this time yes i do okay all right welcome welcome everybody to the 9th or 10th session of the back to the sal study course um it's good to be back here again um the purpose of this course is again is uh first to take a trip through the getty and to point out things that we might not necessarily get to encounter when we're training on the south floor and in doing so to take a look at the getty in preparation for our return to our collective sales this year sometime this year hopefully sooner than later um i am the one who's been leading this course principally so you you will have received my view of what's in the getty and a lot of this analysis um my view is merely one of many and like all instructors at emma i'm sure we don't want you to believe something is so just because we said it we want you to be convinced by the same evidence that we are convinced by having said that let's uh get into today's session we actually made all the way through the dagger and sword section uh last class believe it or not as well as finishing the dagger section uh which was a pretty it was a pretty crazy crazy time last monday does anybody have any questions from last session that they wanted to bring up but didn't get a chance to do so nope okay so i'll take this opportunity then to reiterate that if you do have questions or comments and things as we go through please do um speak up type it in the chat or whatnot um so uh we can get to them otherwise i'll just keep talking okay let me clear the chest out of the way there everybody's good in facebook okay excellent all right so to today we're actually starting the sword in fiore which is pretty crazy pretty crazy we're starting the sword in one hand section so um this is awesome um i've been waiting to get to this point for me personally the sword is my um uh my though the passion of my interest i guess particularly the sword in one hand um but uh yeah so i'm glad we've made it here we're going to get into some really interesting and fascinating things uh in the upcoming uh sessions i'll have lots to talk about and i'm very excited to do it so um yeah so just as a quick sort of refresher because it's always good to feed back on the information that we've come through we began this course by looking at the preface comments that fiore makes to the whole manuscript as well as to the abrasari section then we looked at in turn the abrazari section the bastar cello section the dagger section and then the dagger and sword section in total comprising or coming up to folio 20ra in the getty the sword in the dagger and sword section is the first time that we see swords in the in the manual though in the dagger and sword section with respect to their use against the dagger man we see this so um we see the swordsmen cutting and thrusting we haven't had an explanation of what these are of course from fiore but we see them cutting and thrusting against the dagger man we also see the swords of the swordsmen using their off hand there's an elbow push which is neat to see um it's just a neat to see in general and also reinforces that this elbow push concept that um we've seen in the dagger section over and over and over and then in the bizarre section that this is going to come up with a sword and then when we see the a scholar or remedy or a master with a sword in their hand we see a very peculiar context or a very particular context and that is that we see a sword in a sheath and particularly a sheath that seems to be of a robust nature so not a cloth sheath or something like that or some some or with some you know malleable fabric uh or a material but one that is robust enough to be utilized not only to make defenses against the dagger but also to strike the enemy with and um yeah so and isn't that interesting and at the end of the session we looked at um this poster here we looked at this position and i said i we're going to see this come up again uh very quickly um 20 ra and sure enough we're going to get to see it in the first remedy master or the first master rather of the sword okay but thus far we haven't really talked about swordsmanship that much yet in the in the book it's been mostly build up so so today we're going to start the sword in one hand section okay however we're going to we're going to we're going to take a bit of a taster we're going to look ahead a bit at the sword and two-hand section in order to help us contextualize the sword in one hand section not uh specifically for this course as well because um while i am intentionally trying to walk through this from beginning to end um there are some things that we've moved in a little bit on the border just to look at basic concepts and things like that so um yeah so i so first let's just take a survey of the sword in one hand section okay the sword in one hand section first of all it starts off with a sword um a sword in one hand okay more on that later it starts off with a master and then what follows is 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 scholars and no countermaster okay what the sword in one hand section doesn't have is it doesn't have a discussion of blows it doesn't have a discussion of principles um nor does it have a discussion of poster we just start right into it okay and i want to underline this because this is conspicuously present in the sword and two hands section which i believe comprises everything from folio 22ra all the way down to the last play uh to the well to 31 rab here um yeah that's right so this i would um call the sword in two hands section being defined principally as being used in swords and two hands um and in this section we have a discussion of all of the cuts you see here we have a discussion of a whole bunch of poster right whole bunch of poster slash guards and we have um we have some professor comments and then we have a a an exploration of the nature of swordsmanship in two discrete categories and so you know it isn't as organized as it looks but it's still seems on the outside it seems fairly you know uh complete right um it seems like someone puts some effort into kind of drawing a border around what what they think swordsmanship in two hands entails all right so when i point this out to again um emphasize that i'm going to move this picture that this isn't in the sword in one hand section or rather all of this stuff which seems to be seems like it it ought to be prior to our discussion of plays that being posta and cuts this stuff is prior in the sword and two-hand section but it isn't prior to this section okay so what this means is is that in order to help ourselves understand what's going on here we kind of have to look at both sections with each with with one eye each while we're reading this all right we have to um yeah because what we're dealing with here is we're dealing with swordsmanship right and the plays that a swordsman will uh perform will follow from the principles of source machine right and it will follow from the nature of the poster that the swordsman lies in so if that's true then um we're gonna we're gonna start today's session we're gonna start by you know looking at the first master and moving on but we will likely frequently refer to the sword and two-hand section um if not other things uh other things okay um and lastly i should note that you know though it appeals to our sensibilities to consider you know to consider what comes after something in a book to be after it in time you know because it you know you're reading it from reading the book from beginning to end right um books are uh sorts of technology and i'm not saying this in a patronizing way but books are the kind of technology that everything in the book is available to you as long as you flip to it so just because the sword and two hand section and a lot of these preface or comments and all these interesting things about the about the guards and all the rest of it just because this comes after the sword in one hand section doesn't necessarily mean it wasn't uh you know fiore didn't think it was relevant right or fiori didn't think that it applied or or whatever right um it is curious though not least because as we've seen thus far in the manuscript fiore seems to have been very cognizant of the fact that building up principles and premises uh in the beginning can help inform our understanding of things to come right and the you know the perfect example of this is the sword and uh the dagger versus sword section because this section culminates you know everything we've seen about albert zare and about dagger and then adds a sword in so when we talk we get here you know a dagger against a sword or sword against a dagger in many ways this is a far journey from where we came from we came from just wrestling abrazarian no weapons right but now that we're here what may have been an overwhelmingly complex situation for us if it was at the beginning of the book now when we got here we were very confident all you know i don't want to say bored but like you know we knew kind of exactly what we were dealing with here right we weren't in we're in an unfamiliar territory um and all this is is to say that when we start off in this with the sword in one hand here now we're back in kind of unfamiliar territory we haven't had the treatment of the nature of the sword in the way that fiora has taken pains to do with abrasion so isn't that interesting okay um as a very quick primer before we start to get into the master uh the sword in one hand let's just review some super basic concepts for everyone here okay the the sword has these cuts and attacks available to it the fendente this or at least as far as fury articulates the fidenti the sotani the mezzani and the and the thrust okay the fendenthe and this otani have a discrete angle which is from teeth to knees that's what fiori defines it as okay from teeth to knees or from knees to teeth which is on the clock from you know one o'clock to six o'clock and eleven o'clock to five o'clock broadly speaking maybe even a little more discreet maybe even a little more vertical in class i always tell students to try and cut vertically and they'll fail and cut a proper vendente when people try and um you know try too much to get the angle practically they end up cutting what is called in later uh texts uh something called a squalimbro which is an angle of um shoulder to hip and that's interesting for us because in the senior page which divides more or less divides the book page 32r the fendentes and the sultanas are shown well they're shown more than a square liberal angle than they are fidente you can see that these angles do not do not match okay um the metadata don't match either in that the typical target of the metzano is rather high but the matano can be from shoulder to upper thigh okay but the mazano is a horizontal um cut okay and then finally we have the thrusts and the thrusts can come in any hand position though fiore doesn't discuss the hand positions overtly so these are the attacks that were um that we're dealing with these are not the only attacks that are possible with the sword though they're the ones that fiore um confines himself to you know principally that you know or a perfect example of this is the square limb or the square limbo is a is a perfectly reasonable angle of attack but fiori doesn't um doesn't um directly articulate it okay so these are the attacks that we're dealing with with um the sword and the hand positions um of the or the positions of the hand if you put your hand out in front of you um many different manuscripts actually use different parts of the hand to describe hand positions some use the palm some use the fingernails some use the position of the thumb and it's very interesting as to what arbitrary body part people use to describe the hand positions but just for our purposes i'm going to describe the thumb okay so um if you put your hand out in front of you the four canonical hand positions are going to be when your thumb is at um on a clock 12 o'clock six o'clock uh sorry twelve o'clock nine o'clock six o'clock and three o'clock yeah okay so the four the four the four quadrants on a on a clock okay when your thumb is at six o'clock then you're in first position when your thumb is at nine o'clock you're in a second position when your thumb is at 12 o'clock you're in third position and when your thumb is at three o'clock you're in fourth position so one two three four and those are the four um classic hand positions and by that i mean places that your hand can be in though of course a clock has many angles and your hand can be practically speaking at any angle right obviously if you can do it you can't do it but the four main hand positions are what we confine ourselves to typically when we fence um and uh the thrust can be done in um in any of your forehand positions okay so these are the cuts and attacks that we're dealing with um the poster so what's a poster we're going to return to this later but and we've already discussed it so let's just reflect on reflect on what we know already so so when uh fiore believes that a guard is for lack of a better word a place where you have options you have options for attack and defense good options okay so when you when you are in a guard that guard based on its characteristics will have certain follow-on actions that are conducive to an attack and conducive to a defense and depending on the guard you hold it will depend on which follow-on actions are more immediate for you and this will well many things will affect as to what guards you hold at what time but what the guard is immediately good at and what the guard is immediately weak at in large part defines the nature of the guard and is a is in large part what you will what you will think about when deciding on which guards to adopt and which cards to change out thus far the only poster we've been holding ironically has been this poster has been ported all of the guards of the dagger were important difero and the um well i shouldn't say the only post we've been holding um there are four guards of abrazari one of which is um posterior pharaoh we had postalanga boar's tooth and frontale as well um but that said we haven't seen um we haven't seen images of fiore adopting adopting longa frontale or boar's tooth in preparation to receive an attack right we haven't seen images of that yet whereas with the sword we're going to start to see various different places where fiore says you know you can adopt this poster and receive an attack you know in this post you can adopt this post and receive an attack in this postdown you know various sorts of things okay but again to summarize a poster is a place where you have options good options for attack and defense and while it's true that one can change from one can move from posted to posta if one is trained very quickly so adopting one poster does not prevent you from adopting another even one of different natures right you can move from from from bicornual here to boar's tooth in the blink of an eye right you can move from right tail to brevity on the left and the blink of an eye right so adopting one um one post that does not exclude another poster but each poster has its own nature con is more immediately conducive to some things than to other things so when we're looking at swordsmanship well the first things we tend to do well first of all before i get into that what perspective on social ship are we are we looking at seeing it with fury right that's a very important question for us to contextualize this because it's important to know before we even start reading that swordsmanship is extremely complex and there is so much so much in it and fiore leaves out far far far more than he puts it okay or rather there is far far far more to swordsmanship than merely what is expressed here why is this important to know it's important to know this to contextualize our or to set our expectations because we ought not uh we ought not approach this material you know the sword and two-hand stuff notwithstanding we ought not approach this material expecting a thorough uh treatment right on the contrary we're going to see that we you know once we get into it we're going to expect a treatment that is cursory or at least seems to us cursory and we're going to be grateful for any permanent universal comments that fury uh tries to make right and in the sword sections when fury you know steps out of his um what he's going to do and says things like that seem like principles that's when we really key into the text and that's when we say okay we've really got to pay attention here because now fiore is addressing some principles directly and we don't have to infer these things from the plays okay because inferring the uh a lot of the principles of swordsmanship are difficult to infer from the place if you don't know what you're doing and the proof of in the pudding for that is looking at all the various different interpretations of fury swordsmanship out in the world there um circumstantially the interpretations of the abrasive and the dagger are far more homogeneous in my view than are the interpretations of the swordsmanship and this is explained very simply by making the observations that i just made principally that swordsmanship is um there's a lot going on with swordsmanship there's a lot that you need to you need to have in order for it to go right and it's very easy for it to go wrong whereas with the dagger and with grappling in comparison i think anyway you're dealing with more blunt principles and sort of blood facts where you know i i think it's it's easier to come to an agreement with that but anyway so what we're looking at with fury swordsmanship fiori is accepted a couple plays fiore is principally going to discuss swordsmanship from the position of the patient agent okay so in in swordsmanship when we discuss a swordsmanship um two concepts called time and tempo are going to be very critical we may even end up discussing this today but um in fact we probably will but um when we're talking about two people right an attacker defender the words we tend to use are patient and agent right patient or patient agent and an agent people usually leave out the agent and patient agent because you would not say that too much it gets confusing and so the words agent and patient are important because they signify the relationship in tempo between the two figures the patient is the one that is going to receive the attack and the agent is the one who is initiating the attack okay now they may not stay patient and agent for uh for very long right um someone may begin as a patient agent i i just broke my own rule someone might begin as the patient make a defense and then immediately become the agent in the resulting engagement right but um we usually use the words patient and agent to describe uh figures that were that we're looking at here and fiore is going to discuss swordsmanship from the perspective of the patient so everything we're going to see with the exception of a couple plays is by and large presented as a uh as a reaction to an agent who is presenting an attack he's giving an attack okay so that's important context number one important context number two we took a moment when we when we began the dagger section we took a careful moment to contextualize the nature of what was going on with the dagger section principally that we were not fencing in the dagger section we were looking at as i argued we were looking at cases of murder where one person was giving a solid attack to the other right the agent was giving a solid attack to the patient with a view and intent to murder them so in that sort of situation what's classically known or understood as fencing doesn't occur because fencing has some back and forth to it right the classic nature of fencing has incumbent in it the idea that there's you know no one's force forcing you to attack the other person you can go forward you can go back you can go right you can go left right your intention might be to kill your enemy but in the typical notion of fencing there's nothing forcing you to kill him and kill him now as it were right in the dagger section we were dealing with a different scenario where the murder needed to happen and the attacker wasn't in a position to you know dance around trick provoke cajole the defender okay um in with the sword it's a bit different right or rather the sword of course can in fact be that same scenario perfectly possible right but with the sword we are also starting to look at different contexts right specifically contexts where maybe both people have some time and space to actually use the sword um use the long weapon for something that it excels at and what this long weapon helps one do as opposed to the dagger the long weapon allows you not only to injure the enemy without getting injured yourself but it allows you to keep some kind of distance from the enemy which allows you to the options of moving in a much freer way than you necessarily would be able to do with a dagger okay with the long weapon you can defend an attack with a distance between you and your enemy that allows you to react to things that are unforeseen right and react and in that distance translates into time and it allows that distance allows you the time to react to things unforeseen with a reasonable expectation that you'll be able to react successfully okay and this is an important um this is an important concept to remember because this is precisely what we lacked with the dagger right in the fifth remedy master of dagger the critical issue that we dealt with was that we were within distance against the dagger that we didn't have control over and this was a this was a catastrophic problem because not only that but the dagger person had control over us so what the hell are we supposed to do well we can only do what we we can so we either have to attack the arm or we have to try and defend the dagger but the dagger could come very quickly and the dagger could come from an angle which we might not expect right we could be thinking it's going to come vendetti and it comes low mandritto we could be thinking it comes low mandritto but it changes up halfway through we don't know this is a very difficult attack to defend even if you know what you're doing but with the sword the sword has incumbent in it at least the opportunity for space that can allow you the time to deal with attacks that are unforeseen and also to deal with them in a way that creates what we classically think of as fencing that creates the um you know the possibility of a back and forth and also note that i'm saying possibility because fencing is just as brutal as this right in in principle it's just as brutal as this and it can become this at any moment right this is one of the main misconceptions that new students have when they begin studying fencing they think uh and of course they don't know any better they think that it seems like something different seems like it's you know we're we have two huge swords um you know how could this be abrasari you know how could this be dagger right little do they know that not only can it become that at any moment but um circumstantially we're going to see much of the attention that fiori uh takes towards the sword that is actually going to be albert zare plays or it's going to be entries which is very telling in and of itself um but anyways so um what we're looking at with the sword right we're looking at a long weapon that has incumbent in it the opportunity to um kill our enemy and make our defenses preserving a distance between us that allows us the opportunity to react to things unforeseen and it's this opportunity to react and the training that comes along with it that makes fencing um that that allows a fencing master to be a master right there are no role fencing masters in the dagger right there's just two human beings trying to murder each other right the dagger isn't is this is a situation that no matter your mastery the unarmed person is in the massive massive trouble right and they may survive but the circumstances are heavily heavily weighted against them fencing is different in that if this space is preserved if this time is preserved then the skill and training of a fencing master is able to be deployed and that in the skill and training of that fencing master is able to shine through such that the fencing master is not at the same catastrophic risk of injury and death that these poor stops are right we have much more control at least we have the possibility of having much more control over this martial situation when we're dealing with swordsmanship than we do with something like dagger or even a bizarre okay um so yeah so um okay what else what else should i say here um okay so another thing to um remind ourselves of when we're looking at the sword in one hand section is why we call it the sword in one hand section we don't excuse me call it the arming sword section um though um the astute of you or the or the the old the old among you may remember that emma actually began training with arming swords way back in the day my first actually i think when i when i just when i started emma the curriculum the recruit curriculum was making a formal transition towards being long sword focused but we began actually studying with army swords and um i wasn't actually there at the time so i don't know what thought process went through everybody's minds but the swords uh as we've learned since then the swords that we're dealing with here uh are long swords they're not army swords though of course one could reasonably take this sword and one hand material and use an army sword with it no problem right but all this is to say that the sword in the sorted two hand section is the same sword and this section okay so we ought not make the same make the mistake of thinking that it's different um now why is this important to bring up well those of you who own a good steel sword will will know that um you know though especially those who owned a sharp sword the the two these long swords they're they're not that heavy right they're still pretty light you can be pretty deft with them so though there is a difference um between the sword in one hand like a classic arming sword in a long sword the difference is in the difference in dexterity and and deafness is not extreme and with training you ought not feel like the long sword encumbers you in an extra significant way than than it would if it was an army sword those of you who have ever watched the movie 13th warrior may remember the scene where um uh one of the vikings throws antonio banderas a sword antonio bandera says the sword's too heavy and the vikings reply is grow stronger so if you're ever doing sort and one hand stuff with your long sword and you feel like the long sword's too heavy just think of that viking in your head saying grow stronger in a very sassy sort of viking way and yeah so um all of so there's nothing that a long sword is going to prevent us from doing uh in a classic uh army sword sense right all these actions can be done with the army sword everything the armament sword can do the long sword can do so um so far okay and in the sword of one hand section we are using a arming sword uh so excuse me we're using a long sword in one hand okay so that's the weapon we're dealing with um i kind of broadly glossed over the context of what we're dealing with um you know there's a lot more principles at play here i glossed over time and tempo but i didn't really talk about them too much we'll we'll probably end up talking about them shortly but i'll leave it till that naturally comes up we talked about the cuts we talked about the posters does anybody have any questions so far did i say anything that was super confusing i may have over complicated something or seemed like i did no okay um i guess that's a good sign then um all right so so let's get into it okay let's look at the first master of the sword in one hand folio 20 rc to 20 rd okay um can we have alex read the text for us please we three opponents want to kill this master bong the thrust one with a cut and the other by throwing his sword it will be a miracle if we don't kill this master goddamn you're all two bits paul troons and no little of the sarge enough with talk with you some action go ahead and come on one by one if you know what you're doing even if there were a hundred of you i'd still mess you all up with this guard which is so good and strong i'll perform an acre cemento slightly offline with my front foot and i will pass oblique with my left foot as i pass i'll cross and beat away your swords find your open and strike you for sure go on and throw a sword or spear at me and i'll beat them away as i've described passing an angle as you will see from my plays which come just ahead please look at them and even with the same sword in one hand i can practice my art as you'll find in this book okay thank you so lots of sass in there but also we actually get some we get some specific specific actions so what's going on here um we have these three figures one with a thrust one with a cut and one who's throwing their sword okay typical interpretation of this these three figures reads them as anthropomorphizing what this swordsman could be faced with right there you know he could be faced with cuts he could be faced with thrusts or someone could throw their sword at the guy right which is kind of in in concept it's kind of a thrust but i'm very separated out here so far okay so this seems pretty self-explanatory i think these are the three kinds of of things that the swordsman can deal with what's the swordsman doing so here's the here's the master now um i did say i kind of um foreshadowed that the organization of the getty is going to get a little wonky when we get to the sword particularly with respect to how masters and scholars and countermasters start to appear in the sword and one hand section we're still okay where from this master all the scholars are going to follow from the from the action of the master okay or at least they're gonna follow from um what could reasonably construed uh with what could reasonably be construed as the action of the master okay and so um we're gonna we're gonna see that right we're gonna see that but broadly speaking um these guys follow that rule okay so that's just something to that's a note now um the master what are they doing so the master is resting in this poster although does he call it a poster um he says guard guard uh um yeah so he's holding in this guard and um he's saying come at me i can i can defend all all of what you have okay i can defend a cat i can defend a thrust or i can defend a throne sword so um so fine he's resting this guard what is this guard okay this guard is called left tail okay but the guard that he's displaying here is not just left tail it's left tail refused okay so let's have a bit a little discussion about posters or guards so we don't see left tail in the sword and two hand section principally because it would cross your hands we do see tail on the right here okay but what we see here in these three figures these four figures we see posters that are unrefused so a refused uh sorry uh yeah a refused position is when the weight of your position is not 60 40 in favor of the front foot where 60 40 would constitute in an aggressive position it's an aggressive body position rather a refused position is where the weight is shifted 60 40 in favor of your back foot assuming that your face is facing the enemy so in this case here we have a figure folio 23 vd the the position is refused from the enemy that the scholar is looking at uh from the post is looking at whereas postalanga here is not refused towards the enemy that they're looking at okay so why is this significant well it's important to understand that in oh that a refused position is a provocative position okay and we'll talk about provocations later but i won't burden you with that in this class but suffice to say that when you adopt a refused poster what you are doing is you are opening you were you seem to be to the enemy opening lines of attack and offering lines of attack that your enemy may in fact choose and you're doing that with the express purpose that they take your offer in this position fiora is saying i'm adopting a poster and i'm offering you my whole right side please attack me where i am most open but fiore also knows that the post he's adopting is perfect for covering attacks made to any of those targets so he could adopt this position and not be refused but if fiore is fighting someone who he thinks is going to come after him then it makes sense to adopt a refused position you can't really uh um be refused positions are not really for agents refused positions are not conducive to attacking pressing the measure but refused positions are conducive to a situation where you find yourself as the likely patient to to an attacker okay and in this scenario in this sort and one hand section we are going to understand the beginning of this engagement to be where the context is the um the scholar here the person receiving the attack the patient is is is the patient agent right they're being uh aggressed uh towards by the uh the enemy okay so um this guy's refused right he's in he's a refuse poster and he's adopting a position called left tail okay um every poster um well you know every post that you adopt has your hand on the sword right anytime your hands on your sword your hand is formally in one of the major hand positions we talked about earlier first second third fourth right prime second third fourth in this posta fiore's hand is thumb down so his hand is in what we would call prime and circumstantially the um the most conducive action here the most obvious thing that the hand can do is to move in the hand position that's already adopted right and this is something that i told you what we would see shortly when we looked at the sword and uh we looked at the sword and armor beca i mean sort of sword novel i apologize the the sword and dagger because coming up to a prime position is precisely what happens in folio 20ra so in this folio uh fiore's hand is um well maybe it's not in in prime on the sword but his his sword comes up into a position that um it would also come up if you just raised your sword in the first remedy master here right his thumb down is at his hip if he just raised the sword straight up then his sword would be in this position we see here right this position this position uh this position okay so this is important to note because we've seen this position before okay that's a data point to remember so um looking at this poster before we look at any of the plays we should take a moment to consider what the nature of the post is right and the nature of this poster seems to be that one of the um well the most obvious follow-on of this poster here is for the sword to come up in prime ending in a poster that um looks similar to uh fenestra right don't think about that too hard because it's not really that it's more like anyways i don't want to get into it too much the sword section is also going to be a bit difficult to describe on the internet so i i'm going to do my very very best to not be confusing but you have to bear with me um but yeah so this the most obvious follow-on action for this so uh for the in this poster is to have the sword come up in prime and engage the enemy in prime um with the true edge of the sword facing up and the false edge facing down we didn't even talk about true edge and false edge broadly speaking if you can grab a grab a ruler or any object in front of you the true edge of the object is said to be the object where the edge faces the enemy and the false edge of the object is going to be the edge that faces you okay so in this case of this defense this poster if this hand order comes straight up the true edge of the sword is the sword that's gonna is the edge that's gonna lead this action okay this edge right here it's gonna come straight up and in and cross the center line and boom come on so without having looked at any plays just looking at the poster or the guard that the fiori adopts we should expect a transition to prime to be one of the main things okay the other thing that we should expect is to have the sword come to the hip on the opposite side so right now fiore's hands are imported pharaoh his sword is in left tail but we know of because we know our basic swordsmanship we know of a poster um that we see later in the in the manuscript called posta breve but this is a point forward guard held roughly um where that with the hand is held roughly akin to your one of your hips aligned with your hips and this the the blade of the sword angles inwards and guards half of your inside on the same side or so um and we also know um this post of frontale which is base which is pretty much the cousin of breve it's just held at the shoulder so when you're in left tail a transition to the right hip or the right shoulder is just as easy as the transition to prime and circumstantially in this poster the swordsman cannot attack you on your left side your left side is completely hidden and not only that but it's where the sword is so to understand this section we have to understand first that what the patient has done here is they have prov they have made it almost impossible that they're going to receive an attack on the left side of the body and they've adopted a poster that can cover literally every possible angle there's no place this guy can attack that this sword can't cover and cover well so you're all inept and you know a little of this aren't enough with talk let's see some action get the [ __ ] over with it already i can deal with you give me what you got that's what fiore says what i've explained is what fury means he's in a poster that has a very natural and strong reaction to any possible thing that you could logically bring before him and he's provoking you to attack the targets that will bring up those very easy covers okay so right from the get-go this is what we should be expecting to see now further he talks a bit a bit about footwork he says i'll step with my front foot a little off the line his front foot being his right foot okay and with his left foot he'll pass at an angle and as he does so he'll cross and beat away your swords find you open and strike you for sure go ahead and throw a sword or a spear at me he doesn't care he's passing off the line he'll be fine have a look at my plays i know my art yada okay so um we're going to keep in mind that little pass uh the passing step are the little increase and the little pat and the passing step and to keep them in mind when we look at the plays that follow um and the last thing to say is that there is currently a discussion a scholarly discussion as to what fiorine means when he says pass offline because with this front foot to increase off the line we know he says that no question but it's not obvious whether he means to increase off the line to the left or to increase off the line to the right and both have really interesting things that will both result in really interesting things and over the years there's been a very healthy discussion as to which one people favor more at emma um i certainly learned much of my time at emma i learned with the increase to the left but over the last number of years i've fallen in with the camp that believes it's actually increased off the line into well to the right side which actually sets up the actions arguably even even better so the point to note there is that there is a bit of a discussion as to whether or not the the increase in all the follow-ons is to the the left or the right but everybody is clear that the uh the passing step follow on is incumbent in this position so um for much of the follow-ons we should expect to see what we should expect is broad strokes the following the attack will occur fiore will engage the sword of the enemy with an increasing step off off the line so not not straight on the line where he is or just a little bit off the line and then after the engagement he will pass in with his left foot to achieve you know something else up to achieve a wrestling position to achieve a strike to achieve something okay and so this is the broad formula that we should expect to see just having looked at this play and this text okay any questions so far no okay great all right let's move to the first scholar okay 20 va uh andrew would you like to read the text for us andrew if you're talking you're muted oh there it is okay i followed to the letter what my master said i've passed at an angle making a good parry thereby finding the opponent open now i can place a thrust to his face without trouble and i want to see if i can also use my left hand to make his sword go to the ground okay so now we're actually getting into it now i'm getting into swordsmanship and um you know i think we're just going to launch into this stuff and i'm going to do my best to explain we will take a bit of a step back in the sword and two hand section when we're looking at the posters we will be able to talk about you know some principles a little slower so for those of you who find the resulting discussion a little fast or over complex just suffice yourselves that um when we get to the sword and two-hand section in the post the posters we're gonna take a step back and look more at principles um yeah or look at them at least in a slower way but now we're actually looking at fencing so what the hell happened here okay how did we get here so let's see if i can express this uh efficiently critical to understanding fencing is to learn how to fence in the context where your opponent has a care for their own life and then never fence with that expectation never actually fence with an expectation so in order to understand how fencing is supposed to work and how things how some things follow from other things there is a general minimum uh assumption that needs to be made and that is that the opponent doesn't want to die if the opponent doesn't wanted or wants to die it is not is not interested in their own life then the nature of your engagement with the sword is going to be um it's going to be very it's going to be it's going to be different it's going to be different you're going to make a lot of um different choices the situation that you're dealing with will you know is is um it's more akin to the dagger than um than it is um to um fencing with somebody who's cared for their own life if you fence with someone who has to care for their own life what this means is is that by threatening something you can cause a reasonable reaction to it okay and by by threatening something and by causing a reaction you can therefore build tempo that can result in a hit or a successful defense okay now i guess we've got to talk about tempo the difference between time and tempo is this very simply time is a discrete measurement like 1.2 seconds any action can be measured with a discrete can be given a discrete time measurement okay any action of the flick of the finger the shift of a body motion um you know the whole motion of a of a sword cut from start to finish you know any part of it any of that can be given a discrete time measurement right tempo is the relationship between two times so if i do something that has a discrete time measurement and you do something that has a discrete time measurement as soon as we're engaged then we have something that can be described by tempo okay um so keep that in your minds here okay so um as a defender the best thing the defen defender can do is to attack and defend in the same action such that if the attacker gives you a committed attack your defense not only stops you from being hit but also in the same moment kills the enemy an action that does that is referred to as a single tempo action okay um a colloquially at emotes referred to a single time action but that's when the word time and tempo are being used to mean the same thing the other problem with the with the terms time and tempo is that they're they're used interchangeably often so it gets very very confusing okay but as long as we hold on to the concepts behind the words then it doesn't matter really if we use them interchangeably but anyways so a single tempo action is when your attack and defense occur in the same moment as the same action and so you defend and kill with the same uh with the same action okay so um as the um as the defender as the patient in swordsmanship uh actions that are single tempo are they're sort of the heart and soul of the art the body calls them the jewel of the art and they're things that um swords a swordsman are looking to do at all times pulling off a single temple action could not be sweeter it's the essence of swordsmanship okay um but there's a difference between pulling off a single temple action and threatening one okay between two masters against the best no one's gonna let you get away with a single tempo action right no one's gonna give you a committed attack and let you move from a guard to a conducive defense single time kill you right it's just not going to happen not least because the attacker is never going to attack without anticipating some kind of response so how did this how did this result here okay here's one explanation what happened here is this guy the attacker the agent gave a cut vandente um a fidente cut and attempted to hit the opponent who was refused what the opponent did here was the opponent did a little volta stabile and shifted to cut at the sword make a defense in prime so where true edge is up they shifted to make a defense in prime and they projected their poster which isn't really what's drawn but they projected their post test such that if the attacker did not modify their blow at all then this cut would cross the sword make the defense and he would get a stab right in the face boo okay so that's excuse me so that is what this um that is the single time remedy against the fidente that this uh adopting this poster allows you to do now the attacker sorry can you go into a bit more detail about the what the defender does actually right okay so so um let's say the attacker is giving a fundante to the defender so he's he's um attempting to hit him in the head okay or in the on the right shoulder say uh the yeah on the shoulder what the defender is going to do what the patient is going to do is he's going to just shift his position with a volta stabile so he's not changing his footedness but he's shifting his position maybe adding a little increase like he says in the text and he's bringing his hand up in prime position so it's going to engage the cut in prime position which is more or less what this looks like so as the cut came down the defender's sword came up and it um and it touched the sword in a way that kind of looks like this now actually just for extra clarity this play here is shown after the defender has passed in with his left foot so you have to understand that this play on the moment of the engagement that this left foot of the defenders is back here right because we're starting in this post here's the left foot here's the right foot okay i should use this um excuse me while i make everyone dizzy i have a lot of tabs open i should close some of these okay so the defender is sitting in this poster here in this guard he does a volta stability with a little increase and he brings his hand straight up to prime position and he threatens he attempts a single time cover okay he attempts to kill the attacker instantly he's giving him a vendente does that explain where we are so far um like your the reason i'm confused because i remember some of the two-handed sword attacks like uh where a cut would both deflect and also serve as the attack but here like you just said you make the defense basically and then you have to step in and like and and attack and like the actual cut that the sort of motion that you do initially doesn't actually threaten them immediately well okay so um yeah let me try to explain again so in this case this play is following on from the initial action okay and so what i'm what i'm about to describe or what i what i began to describe here as i began to describe what caused this to take place okay and in short what caused this to take place was the defender was the patient attempting a single time remedy to the attack and the attacker having a care for their own life having to modify their attack to prevent the single time remedy success okay so that's why this has happened the attackers gone to give us a solid infandente to the defender the defenders attempted a single time remedy a single temple remedy where if the attacker did nothing else they would die and so what the attackers had to do is they've had to modify their attack they've had to modify something about what they did to prevent themself from being killed okay so in this case what did they do to to prevent themselves from being killed right what was the modification well if you'll remember this sword came from the left side okay the sword came from the left side moving low left to high right and it was engaging a fidente so one uh um yeah was the gidget finance if the attacker had not changed anything about the geometry of the engagement the defender would have achieved an oblique deflection on the attacker okay where the attacker's sword would have deflected just a little bit off to the defender's right side where the defender's sword the patient's sword would have been unmoved in the center and he would have thrust the guy right in the face in order to prevent oblique deflections a standard and easy response for the attacker and it's not a bad one either it's just what you an easy thing to do is to turn your true edge into the edge of the enemy an oblique deflection is when the edges meek is when the edges of two swords meet at a fairly steep and oblique angle hence the name where the edges don't really catch each other okay one sword is deflected a little bit off to the side and the other one it stays uh stays on its original trajectory if the true edge is turned into the true edge of the other if the attacker turns his true edge into the true edge of the defender that deflection will not occur instead the edges will bind okay so what's happened here is the attackers attempted a basic attack offendente the defender has attempted a single tempo remedy to the attack and the attacker in response to this at the last moment turned the edge of his sword into the the the the response from the from the defender to prevent the oblique deflection and when this happened the swords bound edge on edge such that the inflection did the deflection did not occur the thing is because this sword is coming from the low left the blow is coming from the left okay so the attacker needs to turn his true edge towards the blow and what happens when he does this is he opens a little space in the center so that the defender can put their hand in there when the attacker turns his true edge against the to to defend the blow they create a bit of a triangle in the in the position so if we were looking at this position uh if we were in parallel to these guys not perpendicular the engagement would be in the center on the center line between these two figures and this guy's hand the attacker's hand would be a little bit out to their right side almost in in some kind of second position they might even turn their hand into a second position okay secondhand position to prevent the deflection okay and what this does is it pro it allows the defender a straight shot with a poster longer and a passing step to reach in with a first remedy master cover against the inside of their sword hand okay and let's all remember that we know the first remedy master very well this cover is at least in as depicted in this uh image this cover is in prime right the left hand is in prime thumb down so in this situation the cover is in prime thumb down okay so the full story is this this is the first action the first scholar of the sword in one hand section the scholar has received the fendente from the enemy the scholar has attempted a single time remedy which if it was not responded to by the uh by the the agent the agent would have died in attempting the single time remedy which is a cut to prime posalonga in prime the attacker in order to stop this turned their hand roughly speaking to second position turn the true edge of their sword towards the direction of the attack which in this case was from the scholars left and bound the edges of the sword when the edges bound that prevented the single time remedy from occurring but it did two critical things one it gave the scholar the tempo now and two it gave the scholar a follow-up and i hope you guys see what happened here the the tempo of this engagement began as it often does with the agent giving the attack first and the patient responding to the attack but good defenses create a situation where the patient then gains the tempo lead and after the defense the person who used to be the agent is now following the defender not leading okay and this is what we see in this defense once the defense is made the patient immediately enters in with the passing step and enters in with the grapple onto the sword hand of the enemy and um not only can he thrust to the enemy's face but he might also be able to grapple the sword in some way okay so um yeah so this is what's happened here okay uh an attempt at a single time remedy which when foiled by the defender i'll provided a very shallow entry onto the sword hand from the patient agent and which set him up for a great thrust and also um from for some other things does that make sense everybody have i painted a picture of that in everybody's mind yep thank you awesome okay um i will admit this was actually more difficult than i thought uh i was having nightmares of uh uh for months when covent hit i was having nightmares of describing sword actions on on the internet and uh uh and uh various wise people said no no i'm sure you can do it it'll be fine and uh you know and lately i was feeling confident but um yeah anyway uh okay cool aaron yes bruce aaron just to comment what you've just described is not a single not a single move but the culmination of three teaching points so first of all there's the you know reckon defend against defendante by knocking it aside and single thrust then defend against defendante you attempt a single thrust he counters and you take his his fendente you defend he counters you counter so it's a sequence that has been built up within this single yes movement yeah three exercises that's uh that's right and you know like i said at the beginning there's a lot involved in swordsmanship and you know uh um there is as you said there are three there are three uh things that have gone on here to get us three basic broad categories of things a main attack a response from the uh a main attack from the agent a response by the patient a response to that response from the agent and then a fourth action response to that from the patient so yes that is correct and uh once once the agent responds they're no longer the agent in this case right the agent in this case loses the tempo lead immediately when the um when the patient gives the attempts the single time remedy okay and so the reason why i took i tried to take care to explain the sequence of events is that this is the kind of rational organization this is the kind of action counteraction i lead you lead that we all need to aspire to in fencing both in our own understanding and in the way that we approach our enemy because this kind of organization in fencing is possible and it doesn't depend on your enemy acknowledging it either right this is all about you viewing this thing is all about you but having this kind of organization and understanding of the necessity of things makes you a good fencer and it helps you do things that you should and avoid things that you shouldn't and it's when you don't have an understanding of the tempo of an engagement and who's leading who's following what's at risk that's when you make decisions uh and um misunderstand uh you make decisions that you shouldn't and you misunderstand engagements that you that you should understand so um it's important that we analyze these sorts of actions with this language um and you know admittedly it's better if we can pair this language with action on the floor but um you know covet and and such okay so um let's try the next one okay let's try the next one there's 20 va second scholar 20 vb okay this is another um this is another big one all right um uh beatty would you like to read the text for us yes i found you completely open and hit you in the head with no trouble if i pass forward with my rear foot i can perform some close plays against you like binds brakes and grapples wow okay so this is a big this is a big play in my book and to contextualize it we need to look back at the whole list so um so here we go looking at all of the plays of the sword in one hand we have one entry no entry one entry one entry entry entry entry no entry okay so in this presentation of the sword in one hand of all the plays that fiore shows only one of them maybe this one i'm not convinced only i'm going to say only one of them because it makes me sound more dramatic only one of them is a clear example of a defense and a counter-attack with the sword that looks like fencing at giaco largo that looks like fencing at the tip of the sword with the sword as it's meant as it's you know uh in the place that it naturally excels right so any of you who have watched you know who think of fighting with a sword right only one play in this whole sword and one hand section this one gives an example of a of a deflection and a hit okay none of the other plays do that all the other plays are some kind of entry of some kind except for this one but um we'll leave that for the last okay the only other thing that you could you could say about this is um the for those who understand um the the remedy master has incumbent in it uh plays like this right um but that that of course is inferring from our understanding so um even if we don't make a big deal about this this play is significant so um let me say what is this play and then let me try to make a big deal about it so strictly speaking this play is of simply a very canonical deflection and counter-attack so in this case the scholar has attempted a fundante against the um or the attack the agent has attempted a pendant against the patient and the patient has responded in the exact same way as does the previous play although of course to get this situation he could have responded in a few different ways but that's not important what's important is what he got and what he got is he got an oblique deflection so what did he do well having got the oblique deflection he does not proceed to stab him in the face rather he proceeds to turn his sword over and cut him with the true edge instead why why not is it a little slower than stabbing in the face sure is it still fine if he's unarmored yeah probably okay so um and with a little step offline and whatever um in many ways this is a very sort of boring standard deflect and counter play that you would expect to see in swordsmanship does anybody have any questions about that so far no okay so now let me make a big deal about it i think this play is a super big deal because i think this play is the only window into the into what is reasonably described as the heart of swordsmanship with a sword in one hand the sword in one hand as opposed to the sorting two hands the sword in one hand is a very free mobile and vigorous weapon set the offhand is available for entries at any time but and because the sword is carried in one hand without a complex hilt the sword arm must when it's in the center be constantly moving in order to avoid the near occasion of hand snipes and debilitating injury to the hand the sword in one hand by nature is a very mutable a weapon set in ways that the sword in two hands isn't and doesn't have to be even with the same hilt so there is an entire universe of different paris encounters and strategies of which this single play is the only example of fiore says nothing about the rest of what's in here we could read some of the stuff in the mountain section to um also be for the windows and and i'm kind of being a little melodramatic but i'm trying to make a point here is that you know just because fiore doesn't add a whole bunch of plays in the seventh remedy master of dagger doesn't mean that there's nothing in the seventh romney master we know this just because fiore doesn't go on and on at length about the nature of the sword in one hand in jacques largo in the wide play doesn't mean that he doesn't know of a lot of moves doesn't mean there's not a lot there okay so we know independently that there's an absolute world of plays that are various different kinds of deflections and attacks but what we do know uh what we can see from fiorei's book is that he only really talks about wanna so i think it's reasonable to say to take this play as sufficient evidence as if we needed it but for the skeptics sufficient evidence that we know that fury knows about these kinds of actions and it's left for us to research experiment understand and learn about the nature of the sword in one hand and all the things it can do at this in this largo space okay so i think this is a really big play not least because there's tons of you know there's tons of things to train and understand about tempo and about how the swords react to each other at largo and how little things are big things and there's so much to know about how swords react in largo that would be in play here and that we would do we train here in the cell but unfortunately what for whatever reason fiori only talks about this deflect and attack uh play the one time in the whole in the whole section okay so the rest of the plays are various analogs of the entries that we saw in the first scholar okay um except for the last play does anybody have any questions about that no okay so all right it's 9 42 now um let me try and um get us back to where we started and then i'm going to open the four for questions again okay so we began this session by talking about um by starting to look at the context of the sword in one hand section and we noted the context as it relates to the section we just saw which was the dagger and sword section we noted that the last play of the section ends up being a natural follow-on from the poster that begins this the section that comes after which is this guy so we noted there's an immediate link by poster there we started off this section by trying to at least take a cursory view as to some of the basic concepts and things we're working with here we're looking at swords swords have swords are long we have these things called posters we have the cuts of the sword that we haven't even looked at in the book yet they come after but we kind of need to have them in our minds for now and this section begins with giving us a guard against three anthropomorphized actions thrusts cuts and thrown swords the guard gives a little footwork instruction and without knowing what the guard does just by understanding what the guard can do we can predict reasonably what to expect looking at the rest of the plays motions and defenses and prime and also emotions and defenses and bravo frontali depending on what we're looking at and sure enough the first play we saw was a defense in uh post along in prime with an entry incumbent in it after act you know after what isn't a simple series of actions right um we looked at the four things that happened to get us to this play the attacker gives a basic attack the defender reacts with a single time remedy attempt to prevent themselves from dying the attacker turns their edge into the single time remedy and this action gives the defender the opportunity to immediately see uh continue with the tempo they have seized and enter in with an entry to the hand that's what we saw with the first scholar and by and large all of the other plays in the section are going to follow from a sequence of events similar to what happened here okay then we got to the second scholar of the of the master of this sort of one hand and we saw a play which seems alone in the whole section that being in a canonical example of a simple uh double time action right where you make a deflection and then you make a second discrete action and that action is in this case is a kill so he the swordsman will deflect the blow in prime then turn his hand from prime to third position and cut down with the fendente to his enemy so that's what we looked at so far okay um does anybody have any questions about anything we've talked about today comments was did anybody find anything that i said confusing or something that they need they would like more clarification on i mean i'm not able to see the uh all of the pages yet but um does he actually demonstrate the sword being thrown and defended against at some point i don't believe so okay i don't believe so it's merely mentioned that he can do it um i uh uh i confirmed that he can do it i was wondering i was just like let me guess you guys tried this one out oh absolutely absolutely um uh yeah actually so one uh we always talked about this but uh you know we only did it once uh in all the years that we were at the aussies location we only did this a couple times but a couple times um when i remember we actually took the class to a little parquet behind the school and we had everybody try to throw their swords into the chain-link fence fence post there actually is a bit of an art to throw in your sword and if you know what what to do kel's actually really good at it you know what to do you can actually throw it extremely accurately from the uh from the hip and uh and it can really catch somebody off guard for sure though obviously it has its disadvantages principally being that now you have no sword um but uh yeah no he doesn't actually show defending defending the sword a throne a throne object or a throne we have to speculate well since we're probably going to be doing stuff in parks again we should probably try that again at some point um that is true we should probably try it again however um i look forward to when our liability situation is stable enough that i feel like i can get away with someone [ __ ] this up it's a good point postcode jumping into a sword throwing class to me that's that is aggressively optimistic even for me um but i applaud your enthusiasm that will get you far and that would be awesome yes maybe we'll do it in front of the high park cops just to piss them off oh that would be that would be glorious uh a beanie's laughing his ass off right now um okay i do this in guelph with clubs and with spears so there's several times in the park over the summer where we would take turns being in the hot seat and everybody else would line up and throw stuff at us and you'd step offline and beat the projectile to the side yep beat it off off to the side this is actually good a good time to ask for the scholars uh andrew and uh uh and beatty um let's go uh one by one andrew do you have anything to add or subtract from what i've said so far tonight no not really cool awesome bd here um i enjoyed the added context aaron of looking at time versus temple as well as looking at the idea of provoking to cause the openings for them the hands to come in for a disarm or for a key that was good i see this is a i see direct correlation between the sword and one hand and the sword and two-hand material where you have a rising true edge deflection as opposed to descending through each deflection for the first play of two long sword and two hands and then being able to get the thrust home if you have the line and if they if you provoke them to come across in the frontale then being able to go to the other side i see that very similar second play in the long sword so the idea of having a position that you can defend from a series of actions you can either use with sensitivity in order to flow through to any one of a number of winning options or if you have a weak engagement they're a little bit they're not as confident as they should be enforcing your will onto the fight and dominating through into an action uh yeah i see that as as very similar to the long story and then of course you have the struggle place yes and so i've said the words largo and stretto um actually rather liberally in this class i didn't i didn't actually take turns to define it um i i will save that broadly speaking for the sword and two hands uh a session upcoming what i will say is that very simply when we talk about largo and strato with respect to swordsmanship we mean um with largo we mean a situation where the weapons have space to move and act in the way that they are designed you know this is a big blade with a handle on it right and largo swords are able to move and the blade is able to act freely cut freely with effect and in stretto the blade is not right the straddle usually involves some kind of abrasad situation okay i should also um make one further point we talked a lot about principles today we didn't actually get through that many plays and i'm sorry for that however what we did do is we set ourselves up right this is the first time we've looked at swords really at all so far right and we're looking at medieval martial arts so we can't expect just to launch into the section without taking some time to get some context right that would be rather foolish so we've taken some time to get some context uh to today brief though it was but i you know i hope that this has laid the groundwork for us to start to walk through the section like we've done today uh knowing a bit where we're putting our feet okay the last thing i want to mention is this so um there's a problem that swordsmanship seems to present that we haven't been faced yet uh that we haven't that we haven't been faced with yet in fury and that is this the only certainty that we get the only information that has a level of certainty worth acknowledging i mean that's a better way of putting it the only information that we get that has a level of certainty worth acknowledging is the information of touch the i can and is deceived reliably it is much much much harder to deceive your sense of touch much harder and hitherto in this martial art that we've been dealing with we have had direct touch contact with the thing that we care about this has enabled us thus far in every case to react based on the certainty of the information of touch where our literal hands are touching the thing in question now the sword and dagger section obviously we started to get away from um just to make the point okay so we really haven't had to really discuss too much what the alternatives to that could be right but in swordsmanship there seems to be an available alternative right in swordsmanship we see because we have this long weapon we seem to be to be presented with the opportunity to think that all of a sudden we don't need that certainty and all of a sudden because we have this long weapon we can begin to rely on the eye and we can begin to make choices about our safety and about the capabilities of the enemy where they're going what they're doing and when with the eye alone now there are some things that you can do in this regard that's true and masters are definitely masters of this right there are many subtleties that masters can see with the eye and and do however it's a very unreliable way to fence or to fight if one cares for their own life the alternative is to fight with the sword in the same way that we learned how to fight thus far so we've been seeing how the fight goes thus far and that is to seek contact and maintain that contact whenever possible while controlling the position so that when we commit our weapon or our globe to the body of the enemy we know with as much certainty as is possible to achieve that we are safe and we are not going to be hit by the enemy the only way we can know that in any appreciable sense is with touch and with swordsmanship by and large this entails a direct engagement of the enemy's blade or of course something like abrasari where we have a direct control of the enemies uh we have we have the touch on the enemy sword their their hand or whatever okay so in the swordsmanship we're going to be seeking engagement not avoiding it we're going to be we're going to be acting explicitly to get those swords crossed to find where their sword is in time and place and act on the information that we get what makes swordsmanship hard is that you have to find information correctly understand it and act correctly following that information all in literally the blink of an eye and there are there are techniques and there are things that we can do to understand and make that less uh less intimidating so so that it is possible but it is um it is an extremely difficult challenge and this is why it takes a life lifetime commitment to swordsmanship to generate any kind of mastery over it because that's not easy not in any way whatsoever okay so when we look at the plays in fiore the plays in fiore are going to um divide themselves into two main categories wherever we get a wherever we get a hit on the enemy okay we're gonna get the hit where we've made a defense either by structure or by tempo okay and we have this these two categories shown to us very clearly in these first two plays okay the first is defense by structure defense by structure means that we can commit our sword here in this play we can commit the point of our sword we can plunge it through the back of their skull and we know for certain that we're safe because not only is our sword in contact with their sword and will be the whole time but our off hand is in contact with their sword hand so we have double contact on this sword and so if at any point during our last action when we're committing that sword point to the to their skull if at any point the position changes such that we're no longer safe we will know and we can react appropriately to it if it doesn't change then we don't have to change what we're doing and we can commit with confidence that sword blow to their face and if we did that that would be a well-earned kill it would be perfect according to how the art goes okay because we're certain of our safety and we we hit the enemy while being certain of our safety and legitimately certain okay and the certainty comes from the defense in this case it comes from a defense by structure in this play here 20 vb we have what we we have a defense by tempo okay so if you look at this play you see what's going on here that the scholar has deflected the enemy's blade and then has cut down at the enemy in such a way that if the enemy's sword came back at the scholar and the scholar did not change their sort their sword position they might be hit okay if the scholar here had cut say a reversi crossing the path of where the sword would would uh would come back up from if it came back up then the scholar would be making a finishing action with the defense by structure but in this case the scholar is not doing that the scholar seems to be cutting a a fandante from the right side and he's not covering the angle that this that sword might come back up from okay so this might seem like a risky action however it's not a defense with the eyes it's it's not a defense by guessing it's still a defense by touch because if the scholar knows their art and they feel the deflection that feeling the moment of deflection can tell you a lot it can tell you the velocity of their blow it can tell you the direction of the blow it'll reveal the intent of the original act you know if the deflection is super slight you know that you're probably not going to have time to go for that cut because the deflect because because you're going to know correctly that if the deflection was super slight then the momentum on that sword is going to be super slight and it could be it'll be easy to stop and pull and change but if the deflection is heavy and the momentum is therefore logically significant and because it's a sword in one hand it's going to be very difficult to stop and so that moment of deflection gives you sufficient certainty to allow you to perform an action like this where you're committing your sword to their body you're not necessarily defending yourself with structure but your defense is the temple that you've built from the action that you made now prudent fencing would suggest that you can get a hit with a defense in tempo here but then your next action ought to be to then present the defensive structure just in case the worst were to happen and say you were killing blow wasn't in fact the killing blow and the sword came back so conventional a swordsmanship would say that in a case where you have a defensive uh with measure once you've committed their sort your sword to their body and you've made the cut you're then going to try to cross their sword again or adopt a more defensive angle okay another example of a defense in measure is the leg void in the largo section of the sword and two hands so in the largo section here we have this play here scholar 26 rc folio 26 rc and in this position we have an attack that's coming for the lead leg of the defend of the patient and the patient has not actually sought an engagement with the sword rather the patient has counter-cut a fendente to the enemy's head so in this case the because of the geometry because of the the natural human geometry of what we're dealing with though the patient hasn't achieved an engagement the patient has made a calculation of a tempo that if he voids the leg the tempo is such that upon voiding the leg the temple accrues to him because the attacker can't possibly attack the leg and come back up on the defense at the same time so what the what the defender is doing here is they're avoiding the leg and giving the fendenday at the same time right unlike shortier's cat the sword cannot be both high and low at the same time and so the calculation made by the defender here is one of temple but of course if the defender were to hit the hit the attacker in this case regardless of whether or not it would wound him the prudent thing to do would be then to transition to some low guard or breve or to re-face the sword just in case the sword were to come back up which is of course a reasonable expectation do those two categories make sense to everybody defenses of structure defenses by met by by tempo yes i hope so yeah that makes sense so and the reason why i'm saying uh giving this last bit of theory is that we're going to see um we can view all of the defenses of the sword through this lens as defenses with structure or defenses um defenses by uh by tempo um and it's also something that we can take directly into our own fence and you know from myself whenever i'm assessing my own fencing um i uh i really try and focus on achieving hits through defense and structure and not through um uh hits by getting uh by getting ahead in temple like um like getting i don't know uh like hitting somebody just because they're they're out of position a little bit you know um when there's their sword is free my sword is free kind of thing right the solid hits are the ones that you know you know you you make an action it it makes them follow and then you make and then you're ahead and you make them fall again and they follow again and then you hit them your swords are bound and you're totally safe and you control that whole way in and it's perfect right that's the that's the applause of swordsmanship that i think we all responded to and not only that but that's the kind of swordsmanship which i think anyway one would aspire to if these swords were actually sharp and if your whole life and everything that you cared about was on the line with every engagement all right so um i think that pretty much um sums up today um i i knew it was going to go fast we didn't get very far per se but we dealt with a lot of big concepts i hope i address them with some clarity i hope i kind of laid the groundwork for looking at the rest of the section next class we will dive right in to these plays i'm sure we'll finish the section no problem not least because most of them are analogs uh most of the plays that follow are analogs of the first scholar here and then we'll move on to the sword and two hand section now the sword and two hand section has a lot of um theory in incumbent in the posters so we're uh if any of you are still a little hazy on the theory or on some of these basic concepts we will uh get back to it okay um if nobody has any further questions then thank you guys very very much again for coming and uh hope you guys are safe and um healthy and we'll see you next time thank you everybody thank you aaron thank everybody | Academy of European Medieval Martial Arts | UCBhKCyb3DdMJYGz1nsJGcjA | 2021-02-25 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 15,848 | 81,762 |
9h2dQGM7Ptk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2dQGM7Ptk | Wine Tasting with Simon Woods: Kayra Narince 2015, Tokat, Turkey | I know 500 from Shannon was calm and slight bubble in my throats if I cough our way through this the video don't take it personally it's just me and my deficiencies yes today's wine Kayla now in learning to the grape variety Karen is the estate and really Turkey with this world and its own I think I've got a fact she's all about in it so I can boy you senseless or a flat sheet of war and and they are from the top aft area of her firm between central Anatolia and the Black Sea and head winemaker Daniel o doll passionate about the native grapes and growing Turkey yes I please be sure that Daniel O'Donnell is not a typical Turkish name either on where he's from from his native California blah blah blah what he thinks about that knowing that he loves its delicacy and subtle aromatics let's see if this lives up to its billing well it's a very aromatic um I think grapefruit eggs coming through here there's also something that feels hesitate to say volcanic but it feels like there's something something some something that's been dragged up from the soil and then ended up in the wine that's giving it a slightly earthy edge along top side those perfume they actually it's got a rose petal etch alongside those though the pink grapefruit and they're getting more interesting by the swirl maybe I have to get it do do a little bit more swirling before I taste it but I'll be back in a moment tasty fresh tangy and sappy it's got this yes it's got a citrus flavor then they've got that grapefruit edge and it's got some of that citrus acidity and since you picked up some weight from somewhere because the acidity is they're adding freshness it's only 11 half percent alcohol so it's not sort of surviving on there a big beefy alcohol and I don't feel any sugar there like except everything is ripe but it feels dry and dry confident earthy peaty a really interesting white tasty and aromatic and I don't want to say though it reminds me a little bit of that because otherwise are always being compared to other things rather than being an entity in your own right so bully for Norris no in certainly one that helps pronounce it but anyway got to look pretty that's rather nice [Music] | Simon Woods | UCCTv3rhN056WLsoAbMpbRUQ | 2017-06-05 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 409 | 2,191 |
Ix8RkAGaLVA | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ix8RkAGaLVA | Eternal Darkness: Sanity's Requiem | 02 | Pious is a Moron | hey everyone and we're back my name is m girl the tenager and I am playing some s Eternal Darkness sanity's recum sorry I'm kind of ill okay we are now playing as a chicky who has been locked inside of a temple after she went I wonder I hope something happens I've acquired a strange necklace now we need to get something to neck can be used to heal ellia oh her name's ellia okay so we need to find necklace to replace that one pretty much hello hello monsters and the monster's going to stand up grabed on the floor is a striking decide of eaching the sun end of the something of the world okay uh appears to be take the time of day perhaps the candles do too okay good job honey of course is covered in trapes okay and boom I stepped another one Bonk Bonk Bonk Bonk okay let's not step on the obvious traps that are obvious M maybe she should just double tap all of these guys on the floor no she's not smart enough to know to double tap people cuz they're obviously more than corpses obviously oh hi there okay my creatur S you lost cby causing a decrease in level the sing be of the character of the pulse green beware uh I know come here I believe you have lost your head for me finishing move on a creature recover sanity but I don't want to recover sanity bronze necklace I'll pick that up examine extinguish the candles no [ __ ] um yes cool we want just the candle sitting over the one where the sun is pretty much well [ __ ] you too so evidently we need do a little bit more with these guys oh [ __ ] wrong way um must not step on traes traity traity traity traes trape trap trape must not step on trapes oh almost stepped on trape I will not be as dumb as ellia when she first walked into this room no running away now running away running away running away now let's use the bronze necklace yay success we are going to go cthul and in sand and it's going to be awesome examine I want to examine this okay okay fine let's go this way that is a trape and there's a trape [ __ ] I stepped on the trape I am about a game oh hey look a painted background oh hi my name is ellia what's your name BK yeah without their head they don't see you so they don't get oh balls um they don't get angry Bonk uh dude Holy balls your generator's head no not allowed okay so we need to extinguish that one and that one it needs to be all dark because Eternal darkness is this one open too yay now we can completely go around trapes many many many many trapes okay what's this it's a blow gun I'm going to take the blow gun and probably never use it there is blood on my screen she would have totally broken her everything doing that great my sword's broken never mind I have to use the [ __ ] go gun now Temple maybe you should fight back idiot no no just going to stand there okay fine FG [ __ ] dog I will kill you with my blow gun ony ony ony Army your face fog hello weapon isn't broken you repair it ooh let's go pick up my sword pick up the short sword cuz scw isn't the blow gun yes cool you want to teach me how to do that no of course not okay okay got to get past this one and go YY yummy yummy yummy yummy yummy yummy yummy yummy yum yummy yummy yummy yum bad things bad things um what's up here nothing okay I think I need a pipe for here yeah like a lever or something so let's go this way oh hey my dear Alex a it's my grandpa I will always be at your side there are times when Insanity takes hold and nothing seems right dur those time I think she's starting to go crazy cuz she's seeing her dead grandfather Darkness away this isn't really happening actually it is honey oh well ow how did that turn on I don't know Holy balls oh [ __ ] you game no I'm going crazy okay and then we got to go through the last one one more and gone okay step on the least amount of traps I possibly can hello I'm just going to let those two beat each other nobody sees me nobody saw me at all what the hell yummy yummy yummy yum oh hey look we found the Dying God was that a pull stop it's a pull I need that stop Don't Go Near it Nom n n n manro is horrible if he just eats his priest like that you are reduced to feeding on flesh and Bone mck yep how the mighty have fallen you will surely fester for Millennia to go this is when you run ellia slow and torturous fate for thee you had best leave young fool or you will find yourself as food for the dead God I love how he just leaves he doesn't even kill me yet too late bye IIA you are one of the chosen many Flesh and Blood I don't want to it is now your destiny to fight the Eternal Darkness I don't want to I give you a gift and far as zombie obligation the gift is your life sweet dancer the obligation is this you hold one of mano's Hearts the essence of the corpse God the some that is a source of great power you're not supposed to touch the artifacts you must defend it l they use it to destroy with little brightness your world has left in it you touch the if you touch it it will like absorb itself into you yep bye IIA that would not fit in her chest so I now hold the essence of manok yay I want this cuz we have a thing we need to do if you remember correctly there is something that needs a little pole so we're going to use the pole on the thingy oh God many zombies lots of zombies that poor chatur guy I think my character's getting tired or something keep going ow I can't deserve that a [ __ ] trigger all of the traes and then everybody dies horrendously hello bye-bye oh that where going need to go into it wasn't it no I I I don't worry about it honey KN off me kn get off me jerk you are all in in my way no I don't want to I don't want to I've got no sanity zero zero sanity YY YY YY YY y click I'd be getting the hell out of here if I was her now off me now off me hello God damn it this guy's an [ __ ] so are these ones by the way okay let's not set these off God damn it ow ow I think I'm bleeding ow ow okay somebody's an [ __ ] into wait what Darkness [ __ ] you game okay let's do it again okay I guess they stop going after they've hit you once or something but either way God damn chur the churka zombie is a beast okay hello manck have you decided that uh making your Temple look like this is all those spikes just perfectly positioned to stab you was probably not the best idea so that's disgusting I'll let it rest for a second so this isn't going to end poorly you probably should have turned around honey fool oh hi you should have run instead you will die where is the essence of manok I don't know it's definitely not in my chesticle where is it oh no I will not ask again child very well then you will I have turned from an awesome Roman man to an evil [ __ ] a well somebody's a jerk and he didn't get the essence out of her chest chapter complete everyone dies have we got to do little things from each of their chapters in order to get the next one okay so we want to extinguish that one and that one cuz you see the painting above that has a sun facing the far left there's a message to inside I will take it and then I will check it uh open it yes suspicions of a conspiracy don't you hate it when you get sick then you go to pass and is welcomed Majesty as always I am honored our yeah yeah yeah towards both them he lies as do we zeelot has multiple voices you wish to discuss with us also one of those my concern is with the other ancients ulio shatura should they Unite with manro they will doubtlessly possess enough power to Vanquish even thee as Darkness app light of course he talk Shakespeare dark the others will not cannot join forces andok will be bound and the others will sink into Insanity when I return as has been foretold so yeah he wants to pull zelot in to our world you do not which would be bad much you never be certain to retrieve man's Essence it is necessary to cement our place in your world then what of shalaman the Frank what do you intent for him the Frank is an instrument of Life probably death he seek to unite Europe under his Banner with this in place my Guardians will be hardpressed to perform the functions you require I for your own schemes Pi think of your future then shall exactly Alex's voice actor which is really creepy make sure he is dead or insane or perhaps one then the other just make sure he is removed from power of course he is good as death going to try and kill Charlamagne the Frank the actual ual charlan the Frank there's going to be a lot of history stuff in this chapters mess no needed Alexis Carson how do you know you don't need the message tube you never know from my research it is apparent that the Endeavors of mankind are mere puppetry at the hands of the Ancients whenever a king vows reform the Ancients move quickly to stifle it under the opes of Emperor Charlamagne the Frank the new Holy Roman Empire we are now in the height of power hello I really like this character they're going to play as at imperatum nostrom Magnum frankum I don't speak language Emperor Frank no one but him must see it there are words for his eyes only at once and what is the very first thing thing we do he doesn't even leave he just goes into a corner assassin what sorcery is this spell I am Bewitched if this was meant for Charlamagne then what will become of him I have to warn him of this treachery I would turn around and just go to the mark and go hey what the [ __ ] dude the [ __ ] Hey look it's me yay I've got nothing except a message scroll we got some friars and monkeys what could be in here open the casket dead man oh my God what is what should have happened this is devil's work we should get out of here probably yes you have proven what we have feared the most this poor man has been the victim of great evil how did you know he wasn't there did you been defiled as if something has burst out from inside him here take this for your protection here I have a sword and find the bishop he must be informed of this horrible Discovery okay I got a scram I must equip my scram it's called scrap scramx or something something like that well I can't go through the obvious door enter our G is just Charlamagne break the door down it's made of wood you know charlamagne's and danger just start begging Anthony you're an idiot but it is also the end of this video my name is Miss Scarlet tener and I have been playing some it I'll see you all in the next video o yeah I'm neverwhere I never yeah | MissScarletTanager | UCT-uCX_668kCoRSy-5qFYHw | 2015-02-02 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,082 | 10,490 |
bSh74T1cMs0 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bSh74T1cMs0 | Single Women Are Hitting the Housing Market in Big Way | [Music] while women in business may still be on the lowend in some of the male dominated industry single women are proving to be one of the most important demographics in the home buy Market according to the National Association of Realtors n AR single women accounted for 60% more home purchases than single men imagine that across all of the age groups they're on fire they are actually the biggest home buying demographic after married couples so this trend of single female home ownership is projected to increase in the coming years thanks to a variety of factors the gender pay Gap is narrowing giving women increased Financial Independence and more power in the marketplace in some areas their incomes are even increasing faster than their male counterparts so what are the traits of the single woman home buyer number one she knows her budget and is determined to stay with within that budget number two she wants her home to reflect her personality and her own personal Styles number three she takes time to do her research and makes final decisions and number four she wants the best possible quality product and workmanship she can possibly afford within the budget staying within the budget it's clear from this industry Insight that single women regardless of age are coming into their own in the housing market and it's a great time to be working with them so take that seriously as buyers and keep their needs in mind don't try to work outside of it help them get what they're looking for now minding your own [Music] business so I'm sure you've all heard the marketing tip about sending a postcard to the residents of the neighborhood where you just sold a listing you know within the circle but no one actually does this at least VAR infrequently and those that do are successful because they're going to buy homes in the area so today I'm going to tell you how how to do it easily first create your postcard with a picture of the home you just sold add any positives such as the listing price versus the sold price how many offers how many days on the market size of the house and tell the story of the sellers if you can I have a template that's going to help you do exactly this so email us and I'd be happy to get it to you next use the United States Postal Service Every Door Direct mailing program eddm this is going to help you pick a neighborhood so that you can reach out now you should know exactly how many homes are in that route get your postcard printed send it through the EDM program most neighborhoods have about 500 to 650 homes so instead of just doing the block do the whole neighborhood so if you have extra postcards send them out to the Past clients as well let them know that you're doing things in the market and it's a really good inexpensive marketing tool to grow your business and it should get attention by all the neighbors and if they decide to sell they already know a realtor that knows exactly how to Market to the neighborhood giving them a reason to call you well that's it for another edition of the real estate Insider weekly thanks for watching see you next week and let us know if we can help you with any of your [Applause] [Music] clients | Iron Point Agents | UC0bdWcxZpffHqL-cBgoGGbw | 2016-08-05 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 586 | 3,198 |
JG0rp0Oc7tw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JG0rp0Oc7tw | Angels in Revelation | the Seven Stars are the Angels of the seven churches Messengers now were these angels as people know it like the wings and that kind of thing or were they actually like postmen Messengers to take messages or letters to the churches like postal service today that's another question what do you guys think were these angels literal Spiritual Beings like with the feathers and the wings and all that kind of thing or were these angels meaning were they just people human beings that delivered the messages to the churches cuz we will read in the next couple chapters that these angels are the ones who delivered these letters to these churches | Christopher Enoch | UCmqtLo_3xdubi79dKIX-6Aw | 2024-03-21 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 113 | 641 |
rx3FVoNzZho | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rx3FVoNzZho | Slow Hello - Hail the Dilettante | An Alternatrip Show | how will you describe your sound if you were i know you have friends now Eddie usual you Monroe emasculation alejandra in the drugs we describe exactly if they ask i will just say oh pop honest other people whose he then decide oh yeah but but but but I given enough my friend woman girl no momentum but they must meet alena see them what if i tell you pop then they'll be the Catalina oh papi envision drugs game sorry I don't really care about mid trying to make them understand but I don't let the music speak for itself I'm not gonna use it because it's always far more bad or won't start anything now feeling a Barbie 9pc yeah it's always the sound sober companion so yeah so I tell my friends it's oh it's pop and then they watch and they like they couldn't think boss is smooth oh yes I am I don't really worry about how listeners I know anybody on how it comes often or how they understand it if somebody does understand it then it's green I made that connection that's awesome ok all right this next song is called the hey ladilla thought it's about doing your own thing create with your degree and not caring about what other people think just put it the word see Oh ok don't know do you sure the time two Oh to go sure to it how star | Alternatrip | UCqMhBTfGMaqG_AsC-vSREpA | 2015-10-20 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 245 | 1,244 |
RrqGRbonF8o | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RrqGRbonF8o | Bayes Rules! Poisson & Negative Binomial Regression (bayes_rules02 12) | I I wasn't able to like just form a presentation would be looking at the book read the chapter just spend those last two weeks have been yes at work tiring um but did read and uh I think it was actually a pretty solid chapter um it was I agree with you there yeah what's up everybody hey hey full house today good yeah yeah all right um here I'm going to share my screen and Ryan is now Ryan instead of Rh so we don't yeah I never noticed that until uh last time uh do you guys see my screen and more importantly uh does it look readable yeah yes right awesome you could make it a bit bigger maybe I think on the YouTube it's gonna be that good or even bigger yeah well we'll see how that goes I think that's good for me but okay yeah I mean uh hopefully yeah um so yeah it just didn't have an unfortunate time to make a presentation but um yeah again just work has been a lot but um did read the chapter that was you know I was saying this uh Ryan before he got here I thought it was a pretty good good chapter I know also you uh were talking about that you had some experience with uh like over dispersion and you know negative binomial regression so you know I guess when we get to that part you know feel free to you know add any insights yeah because uh I guess like the over dispersion pit like kind of makes sense to me but I don't know I don't really have like a good intuitive way of thinking about it um yeah it's hard it's it's and I will just say as a having a background in like social sciences we're we're kind of like not always geared towards thinking about like count type models like Bayesian and or excuse me like um like negative binomial poisson it's like we typically only kind of think about things as like normal distributions and so um real quick actually I don't know if anyone else picked up on this when they defined like this idea of counts it's like it's how many times something occurs over a defined period of time right and so that's one thing that's really important for it to be a proper count model is like whatever you're measuring has to be measured over a sort of consistent period of time for all things which I I only say that because I've had things where like in hindsight I'm like you know all right I started thinking about doing an account kind of a poisson model and it it was um yeah it was wrong so just something to point out no I think that that's good um because yeah I guess like there's like implicitly some temporal structure right that's like not really you know stated but obviously yeah you kind of need that um for it to actually you know fit a Plus on um so yeah let's get into it um so yeah obviously the chapter is about Plus on and negative binomial regression the last two chapters right we've been talking about uh you know we've been really focusing just on regression uh obviously start with simple linear regression just one predictor uh last chapter we were talking about uh multiple linear regression right which is multiple predictors and we were uh mostly focused on assuming that our y variable the target of interest uh is normally distributed um now we're obviously getting an example in which that is not the case um so you know the the example the first example uh is talking about um level of anti you know the number of anti-discrimination laws um across the U.S and each individual State um so we're you know kind of interested in in seeing whether or not um a a state's Urban like let me rephrase that we're interested in seeing if like a state's uh Urban percentage so how many people live in like an urban area um and the state's historical voting patterns whether or not it was you know votes historically for like a republican candidate or a Democratic candidate or is a swing state where they kind of you know change depending on the election we're interested in seeing if that has any relationship to uh the number of anti-discrimination laws in a given State um so you know we're just going to start up with setting the model um in this case we're going to be saying that the Democrats if a state is like Democratic we're going to say uh put that as our baseline or reference level it's now our intercept term actually has some meaning right because in a lot of you know multiple regression models to uh Baseline uh beta0 doesn't really have any like semantic meaning it's just there um you know to properly fit the regression um so in this case uh xi2 is just going to be uh representing GOP candidates sorry GOP States and then xi3 is uh just going to be representing um swing States so pretty easy uh we're just going to set up our regression model as usual right here right like we've seen this in the click the previous chapter so nothing's really changing uh we're putting uh one one prior like we're putting on is we think that you know based on Urban population and like historical voting patterns of a state we're going to say that maybe it's around like seven laws it's not particularly that strong but prior and we're also going to let uh Stan uh choose priors for the uh other uh parameters in our model um so you know follows you know pretty much the same format right obviously we're going to get to this why we should not be using a normal model should be pretty obvious based on that graph but let's just you know let's say we didn't look at that we're just like ah it's gonna be a normal model let's just go with that and uh you know we do it uh here I'll say I guess that one state is California which makes sense if you know I think about American politics that totally makes sense to California would have a high uh number of anti-discrimination laws as a state and again right you expect again right so like I I was a poli SCI major at in undergrad so I I know a bit of this um although obviously I don't do politics now um yeah like Democratic states right do you expect them to have like more anti-discrimination laws Republican states you'd expect them not to have that um although I guess you do see like maybe some instances where the uh Urban percentages that increases like maybe you know some more uh laws for at least when it comes to GOP States and then swing states are like you know kind of kind of a relationship there but yeah not really I would say um but again kind of fits our intuition about uh anti-discrimination laws you know looking at swing Democratic and Republican states uh so we're just going to fit our you know our glm our little stem glm with our stand arm and uh we're gonna do a posterior predictive check to see like is our model our assumptions actually properly um what you may call it like retrofitting the data right that does our does our model you know kind of more or less uh capture the shape of the data and um uh no it doesn't we can kind of clearly see right in this graph um does any one it's like it's like what are the problems with this model kind of uh that the graph is showing our posterior predictive check does anyone want to you scroll up a little bit like I um oh sure like well no sorry like so I can see the graph there you go yeah uh minus the we're getting some negative numbers and number of laws and yeah that's a big one yeah that's probably like the biggest one right like conceptually there is no such thing as having negative anti-discrimination laws and that's right the problem is that we're assuming that uh our Target in this case the number of anti-discrimination laws uh in a state uh is normally distributed but the problem with the normal distribution is that it's support or the values on the x-axis right range from negative Infinity to impositive Infinity so we also kind of saw this right in the distribution right it's like heavily right skewed doesn't really make any sense um so obviously yeah thank you uh Alma for saying that you know there's some negative values also if we imagine that uh right this in the dark blue this is our uh the distribution of data if let's say you were to like overlay our predictions on uh the same you know uh subplot you could also see right like none of these really capture the structure of the data um I guess I maybe would have preferred like a density plot right just to like show that I think it would make it a bit more clear um but like you know in these simulated what five data sets we can clearly see that our model is not capturing the structure of uh of our Target of interest in this case again the number of anti-discrimination laws in the states um so we can't really use a normal but we can use uh the poisson or the negative binomial uh models the first one we're going to be talking about is Plus on regression um and plus on models are really good at modeling account related data um so it's going to scroll down here and we're just going to say that uh the rate right uh of antidis anti-discrimination laws in each state we can model this with Lambda which is the one and only parameter in a poisson distribution we're going to say that uh you know that parameter Lambda follows a Plus on uh great and we're going to then save that it can be modeled as a linear combination of um you know our intercept and our three predictor variables which um measure again the level of uh Urban the urban percentage in a given State and whether or not the state is um a democratic State a swing state or a Republican state uh before I go on uh well I guess actually it kind of cuts it off um this model is still wrong because we're still predicting negative values um so that's a problem um but you know we're we're on the right track so all we have to do is um essentially just take the logarithm right of uh of Lambda that way since the logarithm is defined from all all positive values on the real line we just have to take the logarithm of that and then you know good we now have a good linear relationship um one thing though is that interpreting things on like the log scale like log 2 laws are like log three like Urban percentage that makes it's really hard right to kind of conceptualize like especially if you were you know going to like present this to someone who maybe doesn't have like a statistical background you don't really want to be talking about logarithms right uh so to get it on a more interpretable scale we simply just exponentiate that right with the you know e or exp exp yeah and you know it's that you know you just take you just exponentiate it right and then we get it on a um it's a non-linear scale right but we actually get something that's like way more interpretable um in this case though our coefficients uh do take on a different meaning so right in like past past units especially like multiple linear regression it would be something like right I mean what's the thing that's taught in like every class it's like the you know for every one unit increase in like beta one there is like y units you know there's X units increase in y holding all predictors uh constant right um but it's sort of similar but this type but now that we exponentiate our coefficients we're now talking about it uh as the multiplicative or percentage difference um so you know that this is just uh these two are equivalent rights we're just taking a logarithm of Lambda in order to actually um you know model this relationship right and then exponentiating it is just getting it back on an interpretable scale um so I like how this part of the book does it where we actually like you know go through each coefficient so I'll just pick one um so for instance yeah let's do this um so this beta 1 measures the Earth is the urban percentage coefficient right then you know percentage of urban people living in a in the states um so we have a beta one of 0.03 and when we uh that's again on the log scale right um so that's like not as in terrible we just have to exponentiate that term and we then get a value of 1.03 uh now what does that mean well in this case this means that um for every one point uh one percentage Point uh increase in a state's Urban population we'd expect it to have uh 1.03 times the number of anti-discrimination laws or if you want to put it in terms of percentages three percent makes you know way more interpretable to talk about logs and all of that and um right that that's the same interpretation right we applied to the rest of the coefficients in the progression model um one key point and this is uh I think probably like the biggest assumption I would say with a poisson is that um the the the parameter you for uh Lambda right it uh when you take like the expectation of that uh it's equal to also to the variance so that's like a pretty big assumption that the mean and the variance in the poisson model have to be roughly equivalent uh so in terms of regression what that means is that as let's say the uh mean increases the variability in y should also be um you know increasing as well at roughly again like the same rate uh a really good graphic I I loved was just like kind of showing this in action on the left right we see this is the good poisson regression model right um we can see that as X increases um you know the variation and and mean do tend to increase as well um what seems to be right a fairly constant rate on the right it looks like a good fitting model um but the problem is is that if this violates one of these the main assumptions in a uh poisson distribution is that again the mean and the variance are uh equivalent um so we can kind of see that right it's just all like clumped together and it doesn't necessarily this is the hard thing for like most social scientists because like that one on the left is like that's that is the evil of which we have been trained against all our lives right like this idea of heterogeneity is you you change the X scale right and so it's it's funny that is definitely a a trick to like just you know conceptually wrap your head around it just because it's so antithetical to like our you know reality yeah typical reality yeah because I think I'll Spike right because that's like above see a big thing with just like regular at least squares right it's that like the variance has to be like the like constant and whatnot and it's like there are obviously other types of assumptions you can be making right right this follows a Plus on and here's why we think it follows Plus on I agree like I feel like so much of like the literature are just like books you read or like classes always about like here's the normal normal obviously great distribution it's pretty cool but like there are others that can like model other interesting phenomenonation that's necessarily be constrained by that one distribution um any questions so far comments anyone cool I'm Gonna Keep chugging along but obviously feel free to interrupt me if I you know you want to add something or yeah um so you know like what we did above we're just going to specify our priors um the one thing um for the centered intercept uh we're saying that uh the number of laws in like typical States you know is we're going to say it ranges around seven uh but since again we're putting us on the log scale we have to just say like you know it's about two so that's why like you see a two um over here right that's just a very simple mapping um like so that's why you know we don't see settings I was reading this like wait why is there not seven and then I was like oh okay cool I just it's not reading um that's why um and we're also um we're not also like supplying that informative of prior's right um again you know my background and like just getting a policy I agree like this kind of makes sense too that um again we're interested in looking at like Urban percentage levels and whether or not a state is Democratic or republican or swing state and how that impacts like anti-discrimination laws um probably Urban percentage is not going to be like it probably is associated I mean we we do see that right in the chapter but there's probably like other um you know exogenous variables that we're not considering uh in this model so even if it is associated there might be something that actually better explains that um so that's why we're also like setting like pretty wide uh pretty you know weekly informative priors right in our regression model um says you know I kind of want to say that and yeah I mean you know we're just going to do the same thing we've been doing uh throughout this entire book uh so we've been talking about mcmc we're gonna do some sampling of our uh coefficients over here and we just you know run this with stand glm the one thing we are going to do though is a prior predictive check again this is um what's great about these I think I was talking about this last week or two weeks ago um is that prior is that you know we assume priors on uh for all these parameters and let's say you know you want to plot them and visualize them uh your visual what you're visualizing is on the parameter space um now obviously we're getting into more complicated models um and now that they're all jointly associated with each other that makes it a lot harder to see like what your choice is prior even if it seems like reasonable on a plot it makes it harder to see like what is what are these choices priors uh mean for uh meet on the scale of my data right so on the outcome space so prior to observing uh data we can you know construct a prior predictive check which just shows like what our priors mean on the scale of the data and um but we get this a mess of lines I'm a mess of you know many regression lines um which again it reflects our general uncertainty right we're like we're not really that sure if like an increased or decrease in a state's Urban population uh leads to more or less anti-discrimination laws so this is like you know while it's a mess is like a good um you know a good representation right over uncertainty uh even like I find this funny too like even like with some Dem States they're like some regression lines uh that like actually it's Urban percentage increases there actually is a decrease in laws which if I was interesting um but you know you can kind of like see again these mess of lines it's not really the case um it's kind of hard to say but again reflects are General uncertainty um which I think is fun uh now we actually are gonna do uh you know we're gonna simulate our posterior gonna do all the draws from all of our coefficients um just going to do that there I guess they didn't visualize this and do our you know our Sim or you know Trace plots uh look at the posteriors calculate the autocorrelation function make sure everything is like good from a model conversion standpoint and then we're going to do uh posterior predictive check right so now we've observed data um we have we have our posteriors for each coefficient so we want to see what those posteriors of those coefficients mean on now the outcome space right the data space now that we've observed data and we can simulate you know some data sets uh over here with a histogram uh I tend to find these not as like as useful although like we can clearly see yay like that actually captures that right skewed nature that we did not observe above and also it's good um we're plotting um I think it's what 50 yeah so we're plotting like 50 uh simulated data sets um over here which is indicated by these light blue line times and why this is like an actual observed data right like these 50 simulated data sets in like how I think about it is like it represents like 50 possible or plausible universes right where like this data could have uh come from and you know does a pretty good job I mean you can maybe maybe you want to quibble with like there is maybe some like you know uh maybe this is a bit too high but like it's it actually reasonably you know approximates the structure of our data way better right than we again what we started off with assuming that uh y was distributed normally um so great you know we did something what Yeah we actually made something that um looks pretty good I think we could actually like defect um all right next bit is um you know interpreting the posterior so this is a good check we're like okay the model looks good um now we can actually uh you know uh sample some of those uh simulated coefficients and then see what what it tells us um so this is just uh right 50 posterior plausible models relationship with the state's number of anti-discrimination laws with current population rate and historical voting trends um would anyone who sort of comment real quickly when I did go through this chapter in R um just working through these things and I ran into the same problem that uh Ryan mentioned about the uh the answer the draws being and then I forgot about the end Banks I'm like what the heck what did he say why does this work somebody just changed the name of the function that's uh yeah pretty well is that just to change the function the N is not n anymore it's something else it's and draws I think well that's sorry sorry it's not the the it's not the function name that changes it's the arguments yeah that change and that's that's a common thing and that was so frustrating because I knew you told us what the answer was like I can't remember yeah just a little error message is not helpful at all not only are we are we deprecating the Advent of draws you should replace with his other function but hey and change too so just so you know we could put that in there right this is the fundamental problem with open source I mean I think python probably does a better job of this than our but yeah like the same kind of thing yeah I think it depends I run into the same kind of thing yeah where I'm just like wait why is this broken there's got to be yeah we have to have some way of I mean I know we have Docker and all that stuff but yeah we need some some better solution I think going forward at some point I don't know what it is but yeah um instead of outfit it was the new table of the function the function is the same name it's the same uh okay hold on yeah sorry and it's n draws isn't it isn't that what it is oh yeah maybe yeah I forgot I don't have my R open right now but it did change if we could go yeah you can go into the if you go into the um yeah yeah extracting and visualizing let's see it is now tracking drugs e draws or E pred or something like that wait you might be right yeah any prettiest hop over to the function it is end draws so it's and the argument is and draws you see it on the book yeah here's what's messed up it's like okay when was this book published like was it isn't it just like it's just crazy I think like this year yeah and so there's the fact that it's like I mean I guess this probably just happenstance that you know yeah they just happen to you know but it's it's um yeah don't forget you write the book like you know a year or two before that this is you know so who knows actually yeah no that's actually a good point too the file worked fine it still works by the way it just gives a warning it still works at my company this is just all a reason to just keep using SPSS so let's just be quiet let's just be quiet about this exactly I don't want to keep those people I don't want to give those people any hope I don't want to give them any reason or fuel for their for their myopic you know yeah yeah yeah it's uh yeah because of course you know if you're pushing a bunch of buttons you know that's that's uh you know that that's what I think of SPSS or you know any kind of like just yeah pull this down click this it's like that feels that feels safe you know sorry that was I was being sorry I was being sarcastic push it button get an answer nobody you probably would even notice that problem with the poisson uh the non-normal distribution because you just push the button get the answer out right well yeah I push the button why did it work oh I guarantee you there's probably like a ton of published papers that you could do like a meta-analysis on or like some kind of like text analysis where you actually look at how many people mention SPSS in their method section yeah and then they have a potential outcome that could be considered account outcome and they still did some kind of I guarantee I mean no I shouldn't say guarantee I strongly suspect yeah it was a strong prior on this yeah yeah that's funny so there you go there's a nice little Bayesian analysis you can do yeah yeah very strong SPSS users are not thinking about poisson models that's that's my hypothesis probably come at me that's what I'm saying if you think otherwise anyway great um okay so oh yeah so going back to this um what I guess you know looking at this graph right this is where again adding some fitted draws or I guess e-preg draws right with tidy base um you know 50 regression uh lines what would you guys like say that this plot like shows us five I can also zoom in a little bit too [Music] um well obviously there's more uh laws in in um in Dem really we have this like the nice little straight gap of lines between the three the three groups and then obviously as as there's an inner it looks like there's maybe an interaction between percentage Urban and uh historical uh so as Urban percentage goes up and especially for them Democrat them States or whatever yeah yeah anyone else than any other so is this contrasting with the first one where everything was all over the place oh yeah I mean right so obviously like we had this you know we had a lot of uncertainty because like yeah we don't really know right um but I also would say that and right and like you know we go scroll back up it's like okay good fit to the data right so like everything still looks good even though we were very uncertain um maybe this is like an argument where like the data right has more weights right because we didn't we let Stan choose like weekly informative priors and we also didn't the one prior we did choose wasn't like particularly that strong um but I think also like what you're saying Ryan too right like yeah Dem States there's like a clear separation between each of the groups right like denim States tend to have more like discrimination laws and the GOP is right at the bottom and the swing the swing states are right in the middle I wouldn't read too much into the separation because you built that in right they all have the same exponential slope or whatever you want to call it that's true and I guess what I was also going to say too is they can't cross they can't crossbody yeah by the way the models that's that's that's a fair point um that'd be quite an interaction term yeah um I guess when I was also going to say is that these slips aren't like particularly big too right even for like every group right they're not like huge which kind of again I think like makes sense too from like even if a state has again more like or a larger Urban population doesn't necessarily mean again um that they will have a higher uh larger anti-discrimination laws right um You can think of like some examples where even like in a really Dem state which actually we'll get to right now with Minnesota um where there could be like possible other reasons right that could explain like why a state doesn't have um a ton of anti-discrimination laws that isn't related to um the urban population in the states um so yeah you know that's our posterior model um again we're just you know calculating the credible interval right uh 80 credible interval um for each of our coefficients and the estimates here represent the median estimate right for each coefficient um so you know taking uh you know like percent Urban right this is on again log scale we just exponentiate that and um we'd expect you know a a state with one percent uh one percent increase in urban population to have 1.65 percent more uh anti-discibination laws um remember that's also like the median too right so like there's still not a whole other Universe right in that posterior that we're not necessarily capturing but it has that's you know the interpretation of those coefficients um so let's do I like the quizzes too um so the posterior median could I just I want to make one quick observation if you didn't notice this notice that the uh uh that the percent Urban on log scale is .016 right and then in terms of percentage it's it's a 1.6 percent oh look I don't need to take a log and it's an interesting I don't need to take an exponential and that's an interesting thing you can use when the numbers are small like that turns out e to the x is approximately equal to one plus X or small X so when you have small rates like that you can just read the percentage right off at least approximately you can see it right down here it says where it says e to the 0.0164 yeah 0.0165 like wait a minute that's not a coincidence that's just the way logarithms work oh it's actually neat yeah oh that's cool I actually like that save yourself some work uh thank you for that um so yeah the quiz um sorry our posterior median beta 3 we're saying is roughly negative uh 0.61 on block scale uh we exponentiate that we get 0.54 um so how can we interpret this value when holding constant uh percent Urban um B right any other guesses can you scroll up a little bit you're on the quiz yeah yeah the other way yes sir so the anti up sorry sorry my bad uh um oh I see are you trying to like not have us yeah yeah I I I also have it all that Ultra wide Miner it's like annoying so that's steering meeting of B Anthony is how do we interpret this value when holding constant actually when I read this I actually did look at this but it was like before the weekend so now I'm like completely forgotten you erased it all yeah yeah number of anti okay so wait a minute um oh it's got to be a yes oh wait hold on sorry um I'm not really sure why but I guess um we are using them as our Baseline and then we multiply the zero points five four times a hundred then we get 54. so I'm thinking B but I'm not really sure okay yeah so it would be yeah it is Big so it is Big um the reason and the book explains this is that um the one thing we have to remember is that our intercept term this is representing uh right Democrats so it has to be when we're interpreting the other beta coefficients it has to be in relation to that so what this is saying right is that swing States tend to have you know 50 as many exactly the relative right um 54 as many anti-discrimination laws as stem leading States uh for what it's worth I when I first went through this I said a um because I was like oh negative yeah it's that but like when you think of it as B that makes like more sense right because it's still like swing states have less laws than Democrats um but yeah like I had initially said like oh you expect to decrease but that's like subtly different right than what B is saying um yeah you know wait okay so sure um it's saying that swing states have okay go back to the engine oh yeah um so 54 is still less because they will have like 100 percent and they will have 34 of that sorry again so still being a swing states have less antidote the Discrimination laws yeah yeah um but it's not like but it's not like it's like it's a decrease right I mean it sort of is Right Suddenly It's like they just have less but it's not like the coefficient doesn't mean right that it's like there's a decrease um for every extra swing state right you'd expect that um it's just that they have just less compared to a Dev State um that's you know that again I thought it was a was wrong when I first went through this um so yeah now we're gonna do some posterior prediction uh the book talks about an interesting case of Minnesota Minnesota if you know anything very dumb States uh pretty much votes actually it was what election it was in 2016 they actually vote for Trump yeah but historically historically a very dense State um so yes 73 of their residents reside in urban areas that's a lot uh but they have four anti-discrimination laws okay so what so what does that mean right so we're gonna like stimulate some predictions right from our posterior um do all that so right now we're thinking oh it could range from like 10 to 30 right because we think that you know higher Urban percentage likely correlates with number of anti-discrimination laws in a state um and we look at it and uh that black line represents um the number of laws that are actually and um in a number of antities laws that are actually in Minnesota um and this is where we were predicting and clearly our predictions are way off at least for Minnesota right uh we didn't we didn't look at the other states um you can obviously also do this like manually too right this is just a uh and you know you could just make the histogram the predictions you can also do it manually like this right um yeah at least the same result but I guess like one thing they don't necessarily talk about like a ton of time is that like does this indicate that our model's wrong I mean like it could right like maybe um maybe there is like some large problem right in the model um but that could maybe be solved like I would say including more predictors right like probably Urban percentage even if it does correlate with like the number of anti-discrimination laws probably isn't like a large influence right there's like probably other things um like you could even think and actually they do mention I think a good uh thing over here like the number of laws don't uh doesn't actually measure the quality of the laws right so even let's say I don't really know a ton about Minnesota's like politics right in terms of like the quality of these laws let's say these four laws do a really good job at preventing anti-discrimination right that could be totally plausible so even if they don't have a lot of them the quality of those laws could be very good so too like let's say you have a state like California right that's like 155 of them um maybe half of them don't really do anything right I don't know um but that's I think a good thing too right um to remember that even though this prediction is like you know off maybe that means something but like you know probably just want to add in more uh stuff yeah you're right don't yeah you're right that's a good point Minnesota maybe more efficient in their anti-discrimination laws yeah so counting laws is not that great of a metric so yeah yeah and also I saw you said run the chat um I agree like you know there's the famous saying by I think it's like George box or George Cox all models are wrong some are useful right like every model we're going to oh sorry Georgia box is the yeah he said Thank you thank you right and that's like I think also kind of like in a way comforting too it's like you're not making you know there's never gonna make like a one true model right like totally understand everything um we could just make more and more useful approximations to like understanding some phenomena of interest um but um our data isn't our data basically using 50 states so like 50 states is quite small too right yeah we should use like 200 States like guns and just generate more States yeah yeah I I guess like what I do know in like like Poli SCI um political science right you actually are bringing up a good points like we don't have a ton of data which is why we also we should also buy like Bayesian inference really makes sense a lot of these things because we have strong priors uh we have like understanding of like you know this isn't really talking about voting patterns right um it's kind of doing it as a proxy um but yeah like we don't have a ton of data we only have 50 states we only have like this many elections right in a given year um so that's why also I think another thing too is like why you would have you know white Bayesian inference especially applies I think here is because we can model in uh you know stronger priors right in a in this case right we we don't have a ton of data um so that's also like I think another reason why um we have these priors yeah if that hopefully answered your question your comments um okay yeah the knowledge of simulation and again like right we get into like the model evaluation stuff um like you know how fair is the model probably not buy some data collection like probably not we're just collecting this from an equality index which I forget the group that was doing it at the beginning but you're like probably not like introducing like bias although one thing I do like that they do bring is that state you should not confuse state level trends for for uh voting behavior so even if let's say a you know like oh we think Urban percentage uh Urban population right we expected to see a more increasing anti-discrimination laws maybe right even if like you're in a democratic State like maybe that's the case but that also doesn't get to like how individuals vote in like the state level the district level county level right that you're going to need like to really uh you know tune your analysis to like a more smaller level right than just like the whole state so I think that's also a good thing to bring up um obviously we didn't plot any of the other 49 states to see if maybe there are some issues with our predictions on a state level um but again probably you would just in like reality you would definitely be including a lot more predictors um if this is like something that you think is um you know related also you probably have like a set of stronger priors um I also like this too is that I found this interesting um we do a pretty good job at like predicting um the number of anti-discrimination laws for uh the GOP right like these intervals if they blows up a little bit uh pretty small uh swinging for swing in Democratic states it's a bit more wide um which I think kind of makes sense if you know you know anything about getting the only thing about American politics uh you'd probably expect GOP states to more or less not pass anti-discrimination laws um it's not really a big thing in the party's like platform and Democrats right they talk obviously a lot more about it um in terms of their platform but that can also you know how that thing gets poured out for how that bears out in on a state level right you can have there's some variation too um again like there are even like some like places that are like a Dem state but maybe they're a bit more like purple looking like Pennsylvania is a good example of this where um like there's currently uh a Democratic governor but there is a Republican senator and a Democratic senator right now in office and there's an election right now happening uh like you know in Pennsylvania for at the ascent level so I think that's also again kind of makes more sense why we'd probably be predicting better for GOP States than swing States and Democratic states um and then this is really just like some metrics right that we just want to calculate to see if our predictions make any sense um and they're not too too off and uh this is just uh cross validation you know in all of that oh yep mama uh I can't I think you're on mute yeah you're gonna mute yeah there's a centers out there which says um we got 22 percent uh oh okay yeah yeah yeah yeah so that again like that also depends right like is um going back to what I was saying right it's like is that bad maybe right like it it all depends on like I think with all these things it's like um it's a pet like Jesus Christ it's a like that could be Indica that could mean that like the model is bad and that something needs to be fixed it could also mean that like maybe it's not the worst thing in the world it really depends on like the goal of your analysis right yeah um I mean I would say again you would incorporate more stuff into it but yeah how did we get that number the 22 . yeah good question oh okay so this is just um so it's actually in this sentence uh countering is positive with a negative The observed number of laws um within the 95 yeah yeah so it means like our predictions are falling actually I think another way of looking at it is here right actually in this plot um for the prediction intervals um right these are our predictions but you see like some of them fall outside of that 95 um so that could also you know maybe maybe you want to like look into that depends on again like why you're doing this analysis maybe you want to incorporate more I you know I was just saying you should incorporate like more predictors right that you think relate to this phenomenon of interest because probably again I've been saying a sponge for like Urban percentage is probably not like fat associated with the number of magic discrimination laws uh maybe you want to find like a more you know important variable on that so that's also why you get that um that 22 um all right so I know we don't have a ton of time but I'm gonna try to speed through the negative binomial regression I love the discussion um so far with the poisson uh so at this point we're going to be looking at different data sets this is uh I actually remember this um when the cars have got to humanity they sent out uh monthly surveys to get the pulse of the nation I I just fine to find that I just remember this um but um they wanted to um you know for this then the book we want to model the number of books uh somebody has read in the past year uh by two predictors of interest uh the respondents age and uh the ques and their answer the question of whether they'd rather be wise but unhappy or happy but otherwise um kind of seems like uh so I don't know it seems like a almost like a Faustian uh bargain in a way um we're just gonna be filtering just to um anyone that has read fewer than 100 books and we're gonna you know do some exploratory data analysis we clearly see here that books is heavily right skewed um okay probably you should use a Plus on right definitely not the normal we knew we knew what happened at the beginning of the chapter when we use the normal model just bad things for the model um and like you maybe a relationship between like age and books but like I that just there's a lot of points right it's like maybe there's a relationship at best every week but I don't really know if anyone can derive much out of this just like cloud of points and then we want to look at a box plot of uh of happy but unwise and wise but unhappy in terms of like the number of books they've read and it would seem that the wise but unhappy you know maybe reads a little bit more books on average but that's like pretty small so I don't you know maybe these are the most informative plots um so like we don't really know maybe right um but you know we see the skewed count structure so we're thinking yes plus on regression Let's Do It um we're gonna use like kind of the same prize we did above we're gonna let Stan uh choose some of the priors that we you know choose the priors that we did not you know specify great and uh we're gonna do prior predictive check and everything has gone wrong um this is quite bad right like we're not even capturing the structure of this data and you might think well why it's a it's a it's clearly right skewed Plus on should be doing this um and this gets back to that one really large assumption in the poisson model is that the variance and mean are roughly equivalent with each other and uh yeah oh sure yeah um right again like these are again the light blue right represents like simulated data sets right and uh not good you know doesn't that all account for the structure actually looks kind of like a normal like it's a unimodal kind of looks a little bit normal quite bad um and this gets to uh the fact that um we're going to talk about over dispersion I would be lying to say if I intuitively understand it um but um this is an example of a y variable account variable that is over dispersed um so I guess what we should have done right before we're just like throw a model at this add our data is maybe look at the mean variance and readership across all subjects and uh okay so we have our survey data and all right so on average people read 10.9 books okay it doesn't seem like insane but the variance is quite big it's 198. that's a that's a lot right like that's a ton so that's clearly grossly violates the assumptions of the uh of the poisson model um they also look at this at uh different age brackets too so um for example people who are like you know 18 to 45 um happy but unwise right the means of this but the variance is huge and we kind of see that same pattern happen for every crew um so what do we do uh well we're gonna say that our book readership writes over dispersed um to me I I I kind of like this definition I was like you know read a Verbatim is like a random variable wives are dispersed if the observed variability in y exceeds the variability expected by the assumed probability model of what I guess like yeah I guess what what the poisson assumes that variance and mean are equal and this clay speed case we can clearly see that is not the case um variance is way bigger than the average um so I guess it just really means that if we assume some sort of model and like you know I guess has like a variance component that is like grossly violated we have to like do something to the model in this case we can either add a uh an over dispersion term um to the poisson model or it can use the negative binomial model um that is the same type of deal like it's you know used with count related data for this case in this case uh it does not have that Assumption of equal mean and variance uh that the poisson model has in this case we're using the negative binomial um I guess I don't really know I guess right that'd just be like adding another term right just Plus on like probably just like a plus and then here's my dispersion term um but we're going to be using the negative binomial um so that's how we're going to be modeling this uh all of that stuff is here um now I guess setting this term I'm gonna be honest again wasn't really getting it I guess like you have this massive so this is uh you know a poisson with just a rate of five and then they have the same mean I guess like when you have a really large over dispersion term like it just kind of dropped like the why and like the probability of mass function whereas if you have a lower one it kind of like slowly decreases this may be my intuition I could also be very wrong that's kind of just what I'm basing it off that's too Brown I found helpful to look at that equation blower since the variance is equal to Mu plus mu squared over r so if R is very very big the variance is this is equal to the the mean in which case is poisson again which you can see right so negative by number five ten thousand is a similar or exactly the same problem as poisson five but when R is small then the variance gets bigger right that makes sense yeah so that's that's basically the control of f what R does actually yeah that's good yeah yeah that makes sense yeah thank you hey I gotta jump off in a minute um are we gonna hey Ryan yeah before you jump off I just want to looking at the schedule real quick uh are you able to take on the the uh B uh naive Bayes thing on the 5th of October because I have a medical it's probably my turn but I can do the next thing the hierarchical the next thing is logistic I think no no I know Logistics I'm saying alternative base that's fine yeah yeah I'm talking two weeks ahead just trying to get get ahead of it almost got next week we got that cover okay okay cool um so yeah I don't know if we're are we are we gonna I mean you guys gonna try to finish this how much more is there for this oh not not a lot yeah so I'll probably have to jump off um I'll do it quietly but so I'll see you I'll see you all next week [Music] bye bye I was gonna say Ron I can always count on you to you know illuminate the math because sometimes I'm just like ah and then but it's like oh you look at it again and like oh that makes sense you know you let that get bigger and yeah so I appreciate that um so yeah we're just gonna do a negative binomial regression kind of the same prior as uh that we've been using before it's all over here um I guess the only new thing right is we're assuming that um our our dispersion term uh Falls in exponential why uh well the dispersion term can only be defined on the positive real line so that's why we're gonna say it follows an exponential distribution because the exponential exponential distribution is also you know from zero to you know positive Infinity so that's why you know we're doing it here but obviously like there are other um positive bright skewed distributions that one could use exponential system one um and yeah we're going to regress age and uh wise on wise onto books and do our you know gonna sample again that we've been doing throughout the book and we're going to do a pot I guess we didn't do a prior predictive check uh but we're gonna do a posterior predictive check and yay right like that that's a good graph right this this graph inspires Joy um not not what we saw again before um so yeah like you know the again the light blue lines right are simulated data sets and it follows the data pretty well so great we're happy we can uh you know we don't need to actually interpret these coefficients um so one thing is uh where is it yeah persons prioritization of wisdom versus happiness so there's no significant association between age and book readership uh why well if we look to age zeros in that interval right so like we're pretty sure that uh that if there is no association right because there's the zero which means like no effect so you know we're pretty confident that this doesn't have um any um any relationships like the number of books someone's reads reads um and then for here right so when controlling a person's age um people that prefer wisdom over happiness tend to read more than those who prefer happiness over wisdom um so you know let's say we assume that they are the same age um we'd expect you know a person that first wisdom treat 1.3 times as many or 30 percent uh more books as somebody that um prefers happiness um which actually kind of sounds big but actually I guess not I mean 1.3 times as many so it's not actually like a huge effect which I guess is also bore out by uh the box plot we saw above so yeah and also the number we're using because it's like the mean was like between 9 and 12 so yeah nine times one point three is still not that very much different yeah exactly right yes it's like yeah there's like there's an association but like the effect isn't like huge which yeah I mean that kind of makes sense I feel like if you just like to read books you just like to read books right and like yeah maybe people who want wisdom more than happiness will baby read more but yeah it's not you know it's not a good job um and all of this right is just about glm models generalized linear models um that's like kind of where we can put all the models we've learned so far so like you know beta by note well just binomial gamma normal all of those uh can just be uh housed in the bigger family bigger tree of generalized linear models um really what I took away at least from this is just like um yeah I mean you could just you know yet you look at the data you can just kind of like fit the regression that you want right because they're all the same type of thing just you know you switch out your likelihood function depending on uh your assumptions about how your data is distributed um that's really the only thing also I guess the log link function I guess you have to decide a bit more about that I think that's maybe in the logistic regression section that they like make more of a point of this because I know this transforms like the space of your data um but yeah I mean that's really it um you know chapter summary um I guess we don't really have time for exercise unfortunately um but yeah you know I mean that was the chapter um hopefully that was helpful to some NGO um and yeah I will also be out October 5th uh just so and also I think the week after too because I'm going to a conference but maybe I'll I'll be here October 5th I just have I just won't have any time that week yeah prepare I don't think so we're actually I guess because when I go I go to I'm going to Louisiana for a conference um I just want to say October 5th oh no I'll actually be able to come to the 12th um but almost got next week right yeah the logistic regression yeah and um then Ryan has naive days then we get to hierarchical models that should be fun um cool all right good job yeah so uh again as usual uh no one really takes me up on this but if you do some of the exercises and you have questions feel free so which one did you do then I'll go try the one you did I did the Eagles there's like a set of three or four exercises about eagles count so yeah the first time I'm reading this because I'm reading more for okay do I understand what is going on intuition before I even get into like the our side of it yeah so I did the same thing I feel like that's the that's how it works in my brain where I'm like okay I cannot like I'll look at the code after oh okay I read it yeah for sure I did again I did it with python um and one thing I really spent a lot of time with is I used Pi I did it with Bambi worked like a charm you don't have all the diagnostic tools that R does though like that nice predictive thing you can do that predict PP check but you can't do the um those that nice linear plot with the air bars on it whatever that was that's so cool that one's not so easy to get out of uh you and IFC there's something like it called plot LM and Arc is but it's not as yeah oh it is and I haven't yeah I haven't done it for regression yeah um so I was like I'm like oh I like the prior predictive plots yeah the perfect plot's good yeah um that stuff's good but uh the other thing was um I ran into it I did for the fun of it instead of using Bambi I built my own you know with IMC the higher uh with the uh the negative binomial model just make sure you understood it because it was like so hard to like there's so much going on there and so let me just build it up myself I'll put in all the priors and put the likelihood and everything else and and my Monte Carlo thing just would never like it ran forever it was super slow Bambi ran in like 36 seconds and mine took like 20 minutes and then mostly didn't had a bunch of divergences and stuff so what was the problem it turns out that's what I want to share with you centering your data is so important in these things because of the lake function that exponential blows up if you're just like blindly like I didn't shove everything in there yeah you're taking a log of 2000 you know the year is a big number right so the sampler's like no we are not doing this it does it but it's super simple like crunches so slowly but then you like Center and it's like Boop no problem yeah and I remember this from like reading that Bayesian book in Python um together I think we talked about this book before right that Bayesian analysis and python whatever he wrote another book before that um a packet book which I did go through a long time ago and I forgot that was like one of the key things he like hammered a couple different times in their Center your date as enter your data and like of course I'm really getting bit back I'm just sharing that wisdom with you and I learned the hard way a couple hours of banging my head against the wall like trying to optimize the thing and all kinds of other weird ways vectorizing and everything else it turns all you need to do is Center it and it would work fine got it yeah stuff um great well I'll see you guys um right now next week next week all right guys yeah bye everyone thank you | Data Science Learning Community | UCCaChdLMTYMxyawR_Qf-kYA | 2022-09-24 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 10,875 | 55,964 |
5xbEvJQV6pQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5xbEvJQV6pQ | LIFE 100+ to 1,000 FAST ($1DD+ QUICK) NO EXOTICS AND NO EXECUTIVE | what's going on guys welcome back i just wanted to say i'm going to be uploading actually quite a bit if you have any videos that like you're stuck on a certain setup or really want to see a set up for tell me everything in specific will you want to see it in the comments because i'm going to be reading all that stuff as i've got some time to make videos at the moment and i'd really like to do that now that i actually have a recording studio to do it on uh other than that uh not much new has happened um i'm shout mod which is pretty cool that's pretty much it though um other than that let's get into the video um yeah so this works uh non-sacrifice sacrificed and the second sacrificed uh i think i said second sacrifice twice i don't know i i'm too lazy to do another take on this video this is probably my third or fourth um because i want to get it right and i'm too lazy to edit everything 10 times so what we're going to do is we're going to make the money giver we just want to do simple old union mine with nature's grip because it'll give you enough for a decent amount of items preferably place multiple unions uh i like to put two or three um one is just fine though now what we're gonna do is in this corner of the base we wanna put down two um newtonians and then we're gonna place down a big bertha under each one just in case anyone's curious uh the reason that the base is this small and why i cut off all this extra like length is because this is how big the non-executive and non-sacrificed like no sacrifices bases look and i just wanted to make it obvious to everybody that this is the one we're using it also won't use any uc so you're going to be using the shop teleporters for this now we're actually going to go ahead and put this over here now on the other side of the base you want to put this on the left side i kind of like to lay out everything like this but this on the right put this on the left because we need to make the auras actually turn uh and they'll be turning right now what we're gonna do is this is going to be kind of annoying but we're going to get an astral this is going to be annoying because i need to make it fit different than the way we built it because we built it with a different sized base we're going to do ancient temple uh i think azure and then quantum quantum more cleaner there we go okay so we got those uh those down good so far on all that all right now we're gonna do the catalyst clockwork the atlantic monolith and then we're also going to put the mineral wheel all right we're gonna see if we could fit all of this but banana split the pizza blaster uh we're not going to be able to fit the third item that i want to put in like this little group of three uh we're gonna put a large converter wrap a green tea latte a vortex chamber it might not fit let's see so yeah no it doesn't fit we're gonna we're gonna temporarily remove banana split put that off to the side gonna put vortex just like this and then big bertha um for after the tesla just like that because it's not gonna count the first time as you see it's blinking but after it goes through the tesla it'll work because those um the reason we do those is those are more consistent than this one so this one's like a 50 50 for after the tesla either way put the banana split there then we're gonna do a plasma uh scanner gate of eclipse if we can fit it even if not you don't need it this is one of the few items you could skip over uh plasma iron polishers from the shop they're really cheap and then we're gonna put a teleporter over here a blue one um other than this that's pretty much everything we're gonna get three orbital upgraders as well i usually put them right here um that's pretty much all of that for that side oh actually wait we could put the tesla line stuff here so we're gonna do cooling chamber uh let's save no we can put it here do toxic waste disposal and then wild spore now get your blue teleporter receiver and put it right here we're gonna put a tesla resetter that's a refeeder uh put a tesla resetter right here a large conveyor ramp not the converter you don't wanna do that we're gonna put a replicator right next to it just like this two of them some raised mini conveyors going towards the back uh work actually you don't need those you could take those out just need the just need the the original ones and then a pink teleporter sender the conveyor any conveyor will do um i personally just do basic because it's easy it's simple and then for simplicity we're going to do sage rudy mirror uh so you don't have to click for dark magic and you'll still get dd every time uh we gotta wait for the ores to come through though i'm pretty sure yep there we go ud um i think it gives dd with the i know i was getting dd unless it didn't add up right hold on let me check something okay yeah no i was uh i was just being dumb it's because we were just sitting here for like 30 minutes while this ran and that's how i got so much gd also i think we tried with blasters at one point but it didn't we didn't need them so that's the reason i have so much dd but yeah you'll get ud um but enough to get consistent dd um but yeah this is pretty much how you'll get to life a thousand in a day it's not a really brutal setup considering you could even remove gate of clips and you'll still get enough to rebirth uh at life 1k so this just won't work much long after 1k uh that's the only issue but i'm going to do a life 1k through like four or 5k ish uh i don't know if i can do a 1k through 10k without having to upgrade your setup but we'll see all right thank you guys for watching sorry for the music in the video i just wanted to keep this one quiet and uh yeah take care | Totally Mysterious | UCI5OmhV1Isjc2OIYGmnj4PA | 2021-08-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,160 | 5,734 |
-JdVnDklZTI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-JdVnDklZTI | Tying With Stretch Tubing | so I've come in and on this hook just for the sake of example here I've got some olive Vives body quill I've got some dark brown thread and I've got some bigger white thread I mean the purpose really is just to illustrate here with this stretch to me how the material underneath it affects the visual appearance that you get so this tubing as I said and the post above comes in different colors this is an Olive tubing and it has a pretty high amount of transparency to it but the material that you pair it with is really really important as far as the individual result allows you to do some cool things as far as catering to insects in maybe or local area so as I go to wrap this tension is really important if I take the first couple wraps here with not much tension at all you can kind of see how that diameter goes if I start to really tug and to pull down you can see the tubing stretch but what its gonna do is it's gonna thin that out it's gonna reduce the diameter of the material that goes on to it another thing with stretch that you've been really easy to do is you come around wraps it's really easy to leave gaps and so as I come around I always try to kind of wiggle back towards the previous segment and that just ensures that I'd join them the way that I wanted to so we're over the white thread here and you can see it's kind of a lighter color highlighter all of you colored and then once I start to come over the dark brown just because the nature of that material under it it alters and pretty drastically changes the appearance same tubing just different undercoat and then as we come back onto the olive Vives body coil you get even a little bit more difference a little reflectivity under that so pay attention the tension make sure you monitor your wraps as you lay them down and really have some fun mixing and matching the materials that you lander neat that stretched evening | Bob Reece | UC-ZuGbr1NjK5ihyu0_5g4qQ | 2018-08-11 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 369 | 1,903 |
aGP2lP--n-I | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aGP2lP--n-I | Distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of bacterial and fungal pathoge... | RTCL.TV | this study aimed to identify the pathogenic bacteria and fungi present in Burn wound samples from patients admitted to various hospitals in facelobod Pakistan the results showed that 91 of the samples tested positive for bacterial or fungal pathogens the most commonly identified pathogens were staphylococcus aureus 21 pseudomonas aroginosa 21 bacillus subtleus 16 escherichia coli 14 candida albicans 12 aspergillus flavus 9 and salmonella typhi 7 percent the highest resistance was observed against s Aureus and P aeroginosa while cephotaxine was the least effective antibiotic and Gentamicin and amphotericin B were the most effective antimicrobials against bacterial and fungal pathogens respectively this article was authored by mediha Basit Abu Baker Sadiq Bilal Aslam and others we are article.tv links in the description below | Medicine RTCL TV | UCJvZYspa9qxhoccHGQfYIFA | 2023-08-19 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 124 | 835 |
GfE--ZXAYR4 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GfE--ZXAYR4 | Back To The Outback: Interview Directors Clare Knight & Harry Cripps | [Music] nice to meet everyone um first of all like i love a movie that has good positive messages and i know that this one one of them was like love for who they are and not what they look like and even just in the first 30 minutes of screening we could see there was a lot more than just that so i was curious to know what your favorite messages are from the film and what you hope viewers are going to take away well i think yeah i think that is absolutely it and i think also when we looked around what was when we were making this movie there's a lot of division in this country here but around the world but you know just because people look different or they present themselves or they believe differently and a lot of that so a lot of that there are a lot of discussions about division and how we our differences you know should not divide us they should bring us together and we should really celebrate other people's differences and embrace our own because it's those things that make us unique that make us special so we have this snake who's told you to hate herself because the way she presents but actually she comes to learn that this is a gift and this is great so i guess for me it was like the opportunity to you know to teach children not to be scared or to push away things because they are different but to spend take the time to get to know them to understand them always go into you know with an open heart and an open mind and to to try to understand the other person and let them understand you see you for who you really are so that was yeah and i think for me it was you know exactly that uh don't judge a book by its cover or or by its fangs and that you know something that may be scary is not really you know not gonna hurt you if you understand it yeah and also i think where you know home is where the heart is the people that you travel with are often your family and i think that's as a great message that goes on through the movie yeah um as well as you know everyone has something special about them and that special thing could save the day you know so it's these are all the great great opportunities to message uh these things in a comedy you know i think is is really great and even just on the animal level it's also to respect and you know these animals that actually get a bad rap a lot of the time snakes and spiders but actually they're all animals we're all here on this planet together we're all sharing it we all gotta you know respect each other whether you're an aunt or a bug or a person so it was it was respect for the animals and for each other hi guys i'm amanda from guide for moms and we loved it i mean the only thing i think we were sad about was we only got to see 30 minutes and wanted to see more but my question was for mr crips is i've recently i've become a fan of your work you know i loved the penguin blossom and i thought the drive was just amazing and i saw that you were on this one i'm like oh why the switch to animation i was wondering why and also was it a difficult switch well i've been in animation for about 10 years but um but purely accident i was just sent to a studio to just to meet people and i happened to be australian they wanted an australian thing wasn't this one and so it sort of i sort of stumbled into animation but i love it so much because you can you know you can do anything in animation you can well the only thing you can't do is have two furry creatures wet hugging each other that's one of the most expensive shots ever but apart from that you know it's there is no limit to your imagination and my kids love the fact that i'm in animation too and i know claire's got a son who's now an animator at the age of 11 because he watches you well i think it came out of working from home you know he was literally over my shoulder when we were kind and we did most of this at home when animators were on and he would like at times when we got to the lighting process he was like did you see that there's something wrong there you know he's got very good hawkeyes for for detail and he just started then his drawing has just kind of gone on from that as he watched us make this movie yeah so i definitely prefer animation to live action but i do i love both of those movies you mentioned thank you for bringing them up they were very special and of course very australian thank you hello i was watching those 30 minutes and confession not a fan of snakes i'm not a fan of spiders now if you tell me there's going to be a movie that has them i'm kind of like and you managed to make the most adorable creepy crawly creatures for this film and i was like i love that snake i want to hold that snake i would like pet that spider and how did you go about that making those things that are very scary to people sometimes so cute and adorable and make you root for them we did i mean obviously we had a great script from harry he'd written the script but we sat in our office the first day we had all of these pictures of the scary animals up there and we did have people like you amy who came in and went i can't look in that corner there's a snake you know an image of a snake so we're very conscious that people have phobias of spiders and snakes and so we worked with our character designer jessie ackland and we're very clear that we wanted to make them appealing you know and make them something that we we used a lot of the traits that these animals have uh zoe who's the horny devil lizard you know she has a a fake head on her back she's a kind of a chameleon just to you know to to you know get people scared of her and she gets out of things so we used a lot of the traits that they have as their animal traits to make them into you know an escape artist or a spider who's doing mating dances spiders are known for their mating dances so there was like a lot of those things that we used um as we went forward to make our characters and i think also kids naturally gravitate towards those kind of animals you know they they're curious about them i know my kids certainly are and so it was about sort of drawing them in with the ideas like what is that and then making them totally relatable like the spider we wanted to make a young you know frank he's just a young guy who's not quite comfortable in his own body yet he can't quite control it and we you know i've got three sons and i know you know they go through that phase all kids go through that phase so as to make kids go i can relate to something in that animal and then this also this super creek you know this super cool looking you know lizard with spikes or whatever you know it was a lot of fun it was really fun creating those characters it just sort of brought out the kid and all of us who were doing it and they were really fun to watch thank you all right and i realized i just jumped into the question before but i'm sarah with sarah scoop and my other question for you guys is um the animation obviously you know brings the characters to life but also the cast so i would love to hear a little more about like what it was working with this cast and just anything fun you want to share we knew we wanted uh all our animals i mean majority of them are australian and we wanted them to have really you know we tried a lot of different put the character up tried a lot of different voices but i think when we met uh aila she has such a rich voice quality and she has this extraordinary comic uh timing we cut we knew that she would embody maddie and she did i mean there was the script but she also brought a lot of lines you know of her own in there that are really funny that you know she would try out and so a lot of our cast really just jumped in you know uh frank uh guy pierce he he knew with the design that these teeth were going to be there and he just started talking like frank and trying out you know ideas of how frank would talk about things and sent us tapes of these so to get that voice so all of our actors they just were great and we were you know recording them in their homes so also a very intimate thing you normally do it in a studio you're behind the glass this time we were kind of they were sitting in closets in amsterdam or you know uh hiding out in their closets because the clothing could baffle the sound so they they were they were great sports as uh creating these characters and and giving them a voice me again well so as i was watching this you know the the park ranger chaz i mean when i first thought of it came to mind is like steve irwin right the crocodile hunter and and as you got to know him i was like well they're not really like that but did you have just him kind of in mind yeah character i really enjoyed writing not because he's a particularly nice character because he's not steve irwin steve irwin was an unbelievably kind and wonderful person whose work with animals was prompted by genuine love of animals this guy chaz is not he's a bully at the beginning and he well and he exploits them but the reason i like his character but he likes to see himself as a steve owen he wears the tight shorts he does all that he's got you know he's like the guy trying to be the hero but he's not really and but the reason i like him is he there is a side to chairs which we developed later in the movie he actually is trying to do the right thing by his son he's trying to raise a son on his own he's trying to give him messages they're just the wrong messages they're old outdated forms of masculinity you've got to be tough you've got to hit the other guy before he hits you this is we don't need that anymore you know but he is struggling and you find out later in the film he comes to understand what it you know what he really should be doing because part of these all these lessons we talk about you can't judge a book by its cover tolerance prejudice all these things what we're saying all these lessons start at home they start with what we teach our kids or what they learn by you know from you know what we do and how important it is to send out the right messages and have these discussions with our children so we're seeing the wrong discussions coming out of chairs but he does um he gets better later and we see him evolve the same as all our characters do but i love the i love the look in fact i've actually got his boots they're very amazing the designers copied my boots and uh they're they're really cool thank you well i wanted to mention australia is definitely on a travel bucket list for me so i'm hoping that we get to a place where i can visit soon but meanwhile watching the film australia almost felt like its own character so i'm really looking forward to seeing more of it was celebrating australia and making that kind of a additional character in the film something that was intentional for you is that just me bringing my american australian is foreign to me and way into it no no it was definitely we wanted to make a it was a love letter to australia and we do use the actual places which we really you know went to a lot of trouble our production designer mike yamata you know really wanted to create the magical version of each of these places as you travel from sydney to the blue mountains on into the genoalan caves and out to the outback and it was that idea of trying to create the epic nature of the outback and the vastness of it as you know it again as you get to see the rest of the movie you'll see much more of that and the beauty of it and we really wanted to get that feeling of those little animals out in this vast environment yeah so it was a it was something that was very important to us you know they come out of cages and the world gets bigger and bigger and bigger and that's uh that was a really conscious thing that we wanted to depict and show yeah and until you do get out by the way they just lifted quarantine so uh yeah i'm super excited because two weeks in a hotel room i did it last year that was very hard for harry it was hard on all of us yeah that he had to go through that until you do get out then i do hope you do get to australia because it really is beautiful but if you've got your tim tams you can practice sort of some of the local customs i don't know if you got that pack of tim tam biscuits the things so what they did they lasted less than a day but we'll have to send you some more because you've got to do the tim tam suck and that's where you bite the top and the bottom off the tim tam and you put it like a straw into a glass of warm milk and then you suck up the milk throughout the middle of the tim tam and it melts the chocolate and it sort of crumbles into your mouth and it's beautiful so if you if you're out of tim tams we'll send you some more so you can practice the tim tamsuck for going out there sounds amazing thank you well that was the last question thank you all so much i'm going to go ahead and stop | Crazy Amanda Reacts! | UCSSFXJTQhv680304l-VSmWg | 2021-11-08 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,606 | 12,917 |
SeYOs_wtgrQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SeYOs_wtgrQ | How Do I Develop an Effective Search Strategy? | how can I develop an effective search strategy developing an effective search strategy can help you find information on a topic more quickly and easily than entering a question or phrase into a database search engine or catalog that's because search tools look for the exact terms you type in and entering too many words or too many unimportant words can unintentionally limit your results once your research question is formulated and some of the main concepts are identified you can begin to develop a search strategy that will help you when you actually go to find information on your topic the following example shows how search terms can be created from research questions and concepts suppose the topic for your paper is on how transportation choices affect the environment first transform your topic into a question how do transportation choices affect the environment identify the major concepts in this question in this case our first major concept is transportation our second major topic is environment what are some possible synonyms or related terms for each of these concepts for transportation some synonyms might be travel commuting or cars for environment some synonyms might be air quality pollution ecology or greenhouse gases you can use these terms and synonyms to create some sample searches for your topic these include transportation and environment commuting and pollution travel and greenhouse gases or transportation and air quality it's important to think of the language that good sources would use to describe your topic an appropriate source for college-level research would likely use technical or sophisticated terms for example good sources might say Motor Vehicles rather than cars and ozone layer depletion rather than greenhouse gases once you're ready to search you can search for each set of terms on its own as in the top example or combine synonyms in the search boxes using the term or to link possible synonyms for example transportation or travel and environment or ecology creating a good search strategy may take some brainstorming and involve some trial and error as you search look at the results you get four clues to finding more terms for your search in this case climatic changes looks good you might want to revise your search strategy and include new terms you discover as you go along to locate more books articles and websites if you need assistance formulating a good search strategy or with just like some ideas please feel free to contact a librarian | URILibraries | UCL-HWxhgUnHOKmyzRPr4kBA | 2012-08-24 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 414 | 2,509 |
i88IB1bIzeY | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i88IB1bIzeY | Amelia Earhart – Unveiling the Mystery of an Aviation Icon | welcome to Bob's intriguing facts where history comes alive and Mysteries unfold in today's special episode we delve into the life achievements and enduring Enigma of one of history's most iconic figures Amelia earheart join us as we journey through Amelia Earhart's early years her groundbreaking achievements in aviation and the unsolved mystery of her disappearance from her daring solo flights to her efforts in Breaking gender barriers we uncover the story of a true Pioneer we'll also explore the latest developments and theories that continue to Captivate the world what really happened to Amelia Earhart could recent discoveries finally provide answers to this decades old mystery stay tuned as we unravel the facts the fiction and the fascination behind Amelia Earhart's legendary story don't forget to like subscribe and join us in this journey of Discovery welcome to to Bob's intriguing [Music] facts Amelia Earhart story is a tapestry of groundbreaking achievements unyielding courage and a mystery that has intrigued the world for decades this video delves deeper into the life of this Aviation icon exploring not only her remarkable achievements and the Mystery of her disappearance but also the technical aspects of her aircraft and the challenges she faced on her final flight exploring Earhart's early years provides insight into the makings of an aviation Legend her childhood was marked by a sense of adventure and a disdain for conventional feminine roles these early experiences shaped her into a woman who would later break numerous records and push the boundaries of what was possible for female pilots in the early 20th century some of her most notable achievements were 1928 transatlantic flight Earhart's role as the first woman to cross the Atlant Atlantic as a passenger garnered International attention 1932 solo flight across the Atlantic this historic flight from Newland to Northern Ireland was marked by hazardous weather and mechanical failures showcasing Earhart's skill and tenacity it solidified her status as a global icon and a Trailblazer for women in aviation Earhart continually set new records including the first solo flight from Hawaii to the US Mainland and multiple speed and distance records cementing her Legacy as one of the greatest aviators of her time Earhart's plane the lock heat Electra 10e was a state-of-the-art aircraft for the day but it also had limitations that played a crucial role in the challenges she faced navigation while the Electra was equipped for navigation the Precision required for finding small islands like Howland was immense the lack of modern GPS technology made this task even more daunting communication the Electra's Radio Systems were Advanced but had limitations in range and Clarity this proved to be a significant handicap in Earhart's communication with the atasa the Coast Guard Cutter near Howland Island fuel management the need to manage fuel efficiently was critical especially given the long overwater legs of the flight Miss calculations or unexpected conditions could lead to dire consequences given the challenges posed by navigation communication and fuel management it is plausible that the limitations and Technical challenges of the Lockheed Electra 10e played a significant role in the circumstances leading to ear heart's disappearance understanding the capabilities and limitations of the Lockheed electric 10 e is key to comprehending the logistical and Technical challenges earheart faced on her final flight this insight into the aircraft adds another layer to the mystery and helps explain why despite her experience and planning Earhart and Nunan may have encountered insurmountable difficulties during their ambitious [Music] Journey these factors played a critical role in the planning and execution of her final flight Earhart's attempt to circumnavigate the globe in 1937 was her most ambitious project the final leg to Howland Island was particularly treacherous due to the Island's small size and the lack of sophisticated Landing [Music] AIDS over the years several theories have been proposed to explain the mysterious disappearance of Amelia Earhart and Fred Nunan these theories range from plausible explanations to more speculative ideas each offering a different perspective on one of the 20th Century's greatest Mysteries the crash and sync Theory the most widely accepted Theory posits that Earhart's plane ran out of fuel while searching for Howland Island and ultimately crashed into the Pacific Ocean lack of definitive distress signals postulated disappearance location and absence of any physical evidence on land support this Theory despite numerous searches no wreckage of the Electra has been definitively located in the ocean Gardner Island hypothesis nikumaroro Theory this Theory suggests Earhart and Nunan may have landed on Gardner Island now nikumaroro and survived for some time as Castaways discovery of 1930s women's shoe Parts a seant box similar to nunan's and anecdotal reports of airplane wreckage in addition human bones were found in 1940 but were later lost the bones analysis in the 1940s was inconclusive and subsequent visits and investigations on the island haven't provided conclusive evidence linking the artifacts to Earhart and Nunan Japanese capture Theory a more controversial Theory suggests Earhart and Nunan were captured by the Japanese either as spies or as accidental Intruders into Japanese territory mostly anecdotal including claims by soldiers and Islanders of seeing a white woman in custody and a theory linking earheart to us iage activities the theory lacks substantial evidence and governments of both the US and Japan have denied any involvement other speculations these include ideas ranging from ear heart assuming a new identity after returning to the US to more farfetch theories involving alien abduction while these have captivated The public's imagination they lack credible [Music] evidence recent Advan in technology such as deep sea exploration tools and forensic analysis techniques have renewed hope in solving this mystery the latest Expeditions and studies use sophisticated equipment to search the ocean floor near Howland Island and analyze DNA from artifacts found on nikumaroro the Discovery by Deep Sea Vision near Howland Island has renewed hopes of solving the mystery the object resembling an aircraft at a significant depth could potentially be Earhart's Lockheed Electra this finding while not yet definitive represents a significant development in the ongoing quest to uncover what happened to earheart and Nunan Earhart's impact goes beyond her records and the Mystery surrounding her disappearance she remains a symbol of Courage and the Relentless pursuit of one's dreams inspiring generations to challenge the status quo and break barriers both in aviation and in life [Music] Amelia Earhart's life story a blend of pioneering achievements unyielding determination and an unsolved mystery continues to inspire and Captivate as we unravel her story we invite you to engage with us further like And subscribe to Bob's intriguing facts and share your thoughts in the comments below thank you for joining us on this journey through the life of an extraordinary a woman whose Legacy transcends time and continues to fly high in the annals of History | Bob's Intriguing Facts | UCj271jsjRUYl8nf9LMzRpCw | 2024-01-31 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,147 | 7,348 |
rHMLGpcWLvQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rHMLGpcWLvQ | MASHABLES!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! | oh and thank I left the game oh it's just us three now oh my the only prince would join wait wait if we all press finish there's that meaning of the round will automatically start yeah okay so that's all bye wait wait I want to build actually ah let's blow the law okay I need a be nice little uh cylinder [Music] you smarts out sports out [Music] snorts ow how am I gonna make the little smiley thing you know I'm dying 10 seconds I'm done vote for math what math I didn't have enough timing there are new maps there's Numa yeah okay which one this one yes Queen yeah after this will let's do the confetti yeah doesn't even matter I hope that random girl is the thingy yeah not building building I know there's no all right well I can fly oh I see what you made you made the arm yeah what my god where are you you know it's really funny this team is actually hide-and-seek where are you guys oh wait Chris is but no I am I don't know where you are though oh I want me to tell you yeah I'm somewhere oh that's very helpful and the guys are going to help your friend Omega oh I can break the crystal stuff have I have you guys seen me other than like at the beginning okay I'm back oh do I see me from like the beginning sometimes I'd say yeah sometimes like sometimes what do you got Chris huh yeah he was hiding inside of a cave that I not I don't think he noticed you're probably doing the same thing Neko you have 10 seconds run out all right I'm here I'll be buying you when you were behind me no I was in the same cave Chris was I was there the whole entire around I don't approve of that no when you were going to Greece game I thought you were looking like straight out beside let your bathroom and just went to Chris I didn't see you there's a zombie we can name him zombie how woged uh opposite the Tommies chase me I'll save you it's Chris even here uh look I gave birth to a mini-me well that must have hurt I'm building the tour so we're building the right leg I don't want to build the torso yeah I don't wanna build either I'm just impressed I'm finished for me too I need ideas everyone type I type it don't we all okay don't worry Chris Smart's ow [Music] youko get ready till you see this it's going to be lit my children say so I need my favorite my favorite map in town I was like da house 1 oh yeah that one's fun I really hope I'm not the monster again Oh God chris is the monster this is gonna be a boring game up okay so random Chris where we going chris is here okay um I'll let this house okay we could watch through the window just may so make sure you don't think okay I'm looking through my win my luck well I put the torso I made like the table in the window okay wait the boss and it disappear I hope you no no no no we're fine it did that last time but we're fine oh he sees me see me see me what everybody have it like family use your little power thingy thingy just look at the on the top the left of your screen it says something to save launch or something whatever leap and see me I'm going for me yeah Chris I can't I just ran over for Darren went camera like this on the ground yeah I'm hidden again I'm hidden Jesus yes I hope you know all daddy's coming see me he walked past me like oh my god I'm just a brick on the road yes how do you do that I have a leaf under it - save me wait yeah distract a little monster thing while I'm still going for it come on Nico I'm arming I'm just hoping he doesn't turn around okay I'm camo and in case because I feel like you saw me he's going to me don't worry I'm coming he's camping me it seems okay hair let me see me I see Belov you even take camping me he's gonna have to come at you go Nico come for me wait wait don't go yet don't go yet don't go yet Guney Joker Nico hurry ready go he ran away trous for you to go on the jail idiot where is omega smack neck Oh damping renew [ __ ] we didn't see you oh my god really it was one sec you know if NARS ever if we ever capture the whole entire time at least give me you waited too long did get cocky you know make it was | erukisha | UCtEhThHTv_LMm7aixYTDWyA | 2018-04-25 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 842 | 4,062 |
N6DVWtZU75M | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N6DVWtZU75M | I Got This, I Give Donald Trump 4 Anointing's! Bible Codes Reveal Bible Prophecies Are Unfolding! | [Music] you [Music] you [Music] you [Music] now investigative journalist Glenn Greenwald is calling out his former employer The Guardian newspaper the paper recently ran an article titled Julian Assange gives guarded praise of Trump and blasts Clinton now the article claims Assange the publisher of WikiLeaks made statements in support of Russia and Trump all while attacking Clinton however Greenwald pointed out in his own article that the Guardian summary of Assange is interview was completely false just to discuss this I'm joined by NYU professor of Media Studies mark Crispin Miller now Marquette someone who teaches students to think critically about the media what was your response to this article in The Guardian well it was on the one hand shocking to discover that the Guardian which you know has always been a reputable paper and one of the flagship outlets of the liberal media in Britain in the United States would would run a piece highlighting to bald-faced lies basically the Julian Assange had had praised Donald Trump expressed a kind of optimism about his presidency and that he also had described Russia as a place with a vibrant marketplace of ideas with a tremendous amount of free expression this this these two claims bore no relation to the actual interview that the reporter for the Guardian was purporting to paraphrase this was an interview that Assange had done with an Italian journalist who is outraged at this complete and total misrepresentation of the interview she did with Assange she has tweeted about this but the tweet has has been all almost completely ignored [Music] we printed and basically heralded the world over hundreds of thousands of people now have have picked up the propaganda from the Guardian and are convinced that Assange said these things which were calculated really to defame him to discredit him it's just the latest propaganda salvo in a long attempt to basically demonize Julian Assange and punish him for his Inconvenient Truth telling now mark you said in the article that these quotes were bold-faced lies now we are hearing the term fake news a lot these days is that term meant to help us distinguish between what is true and what is false or could there be other reasons that we are hearing this term so much well yeah I mean the fake news is is a serious problem but not because of the fact that there are outlets online that post falsehoods fringe outlets that post falsehoods that's the claim about fake nose fake news is a problem because the corporate press itself pumps out so much of it these claims in The Guardian are just one example among countless cases of fake news that that has been successfully propagated as as as truth I mean I can't even begin to catalogue all the the nuggets of fake nose that have been used to keep the war and Syria going to justify yeah can I jump in really quickly the reporter who did the actual interview with Assange has protested that the Guardian has deliberately distorted her interview and assigned his comment and like he said it was a bold-faced lie but why has the press shows Intuit nor this even as they retweet and repost the false claims and the Guardian well why would they why would they pay attention to her attempt to set the record straight since what we're talking about here is clearly a deliberate propaganda effort to defame Julian Assange and with no concern for accuracy or truth or any of that old-fashioned stuff I mean why they mention the objections by the actual journalist who did the interview with him it would defeat the whole purpose of this fake news effort to attack Assange and to add to the long list of attacks on him over the last you know few years all right mark thank you so much for this that was Mark Crispin Miller professor of Media Studies at and wife [Music] the USS I like it much better than the Democrat planned the name and ship after Harvey Milk the notorious homosexual with an appetite for underage boys the USS deplorable Hillary Clinton shot her mouth off during her failed presidential campaign and one of the reasons she was clobbered by the American people was because decent honest people are sick and tired of being called ugly names by the Democrats for simply having good moral standards and traditional values mrs. Clinton went on to label Trump supporters as racist sexist homophobic xenophobic and Islamophobic the standard liberal claptrap that we are so sick of hearing well I was born Caucasian in the USA and I believe that it's wrong for people of any skin color to rape Rob burn cities and assassinate police officers yep yes that makes me a racist I was born male and have absolutely no confusion about that at all and I believe that the husband is the head of the family yeah I guess that makes me a sexist I firmly believe that the family is a husband and wife living in a lifelong monogamous relationship raising children and all of them living according to their biological god-given gender yeah I guess that puts me in the Democrats homophobe category I believe that every nation should have control over its own borders and has the right and duty to ensure that criminals perverts and terrorists are blocked from becoming citizens yep that puts me on the Democrats xenophobe list and as an educated and experienced law enforcement officer and security specialist I know that Islam is the most violent false religion on earth with a long well-documented history of bloodshed and that Islam fully intends to shut American blood on American soil yep because that puts me on the Democrats Islamophobe list Wow guess who else is on the Democrats list of deplorable god almighty you know why because the conservative values that the Democrats considered to be deplorable are generally based on the biblical principles handed down by God himself and that is basically the difference between conservatives and liberals in a nutshell conservative principles tend to be based on proven biblical principles and liberalism it's based on the exact opposite well here's to the USS deplorable celebrating the most delicious defeat of godless America hating liberalism in American history this is Wild Bill for America thank you for watching and America bless god again say you answered it what would you say about a person that says something like that and that's who the outgoing President of the United States is you know I'd say he's a psychopath and you know he makes a desert a look like a Boy Scout well again look at his track record 33,000 troops surge in Afghanistan after winning the Nobel piece of crap prize the slaughter of over 40,000 in Libya how about Syria Assad has to go oh yes supporting those moderate rebels that we've never seen one picture of that have killed over 400,000 Syrians created a refugee crisis of over 5 million leaving and another several million displaced Oh a wonderful man of course that's why it's the Nobel piece of crap fries yeah we aware that Washington Post and prop or not named true news as a Russian fake news site I know dr. Paul Craig Roberts is a fake news site King World News is a fake news site yeah how about ABC NBC CBS oh let me tell you about a fake news site and people promoting fake news because now they're going to have the media as the the you know Facebook and Google or the the social edia now patrol Wall Street these spielberg's the Katzenberg's the Clooney's the De Niro's he beat the rappers jay-z he beat Beyonce all those people he beat the major media they all lost and this is there this is their reprisal coming out with so let's hate the Russians and fill those Zuckerberg the Schmidt or maybe I'm spelling Schmidt wrong maybe it's SH i and then the rest these are the hypocrites out there the ABCs the CBS the NBC's these are the people that are destroying our nation look what they did following the election a trump coming out with all this baloney about the electoral college putting out all these ads taking out all this propaganda these are the people that are destroying this nation the propagandists it's the George Gobel School of Journalism the major media journal I think we have a and it there's a coup d'etat that's being attempted right now involving the Silicon Valley boys in the old dying media and rogue elements in the CIA they are they are attempting to to undermine president-elect Trump and if they could find a way to block him they would do it is so far everything's failing and my concern is that the closer we get to January 20th the more radical their actions are going to be to stop them I agree with you I agree wholeheartedly matter of fact one of our top trends for several 2017 is Silicon Valley 2.0 resources or location waterways ports whatever rail transportation the mind could be anywhere so with what we're saying is that the mind Silicon Valley is one mind you sort with it with the hacks from the Podesta and D and see how they're all in bed together and think the same way going back to what you said about a coup I agree with you they are so upset about losing again it's not only the Democrats that lost this election Obama lost that they lost the house in the Senate it was his legacy the people said here's to your legacy this is what we think of you not only in the house and the Senate but the state legislatures then you look again at Hollywood you look at the major media you look at the neo cons this is a defeat against all of them what is from say no more this toppling of foreign governments what has been the Obama and Clinton administration's continual refrained toppling of governments so I agree with you but on the other hand I think Trump is a real smart guy and he has so many generals on his staff right now I think they see this coming too now that's my next question is Donald Trump loading his cabinet with retired generals because they are planning to slap down CIA I don't know if they're going to be able to slap them down but they're going to definitely put them in their place folks folks don't have to hear that anymore so look at the hypocrisy the facts are there we have troops on the ground he said they wouldn't be there we are invading a foreign country without declaring war against them against the Constitution but hey for a man that says quote I'm really good at killing people I guess that's just as another saying years ago in the life of the white now predict it that we were moving into an era will where people will pursue excellence in class is the election of Donald Trump part of that movement I mean we have a billionaire that that obviously likes to live classy boy you nailed it and this is the time to do it it's the time to do it look at his children the way they dress look at the children the way they dress and put them next to it Zuckerberg that is we would say goes out looks like a cuff phony you never left our house when I was a young boy looking like that look at these look at these silicon slobs with their attitude yes look at the difference this is the time to bring America here I'll give you one make America great again when was the again anybody out there think of when he again was and create that again at a time when families counted when style and elegance and grace counted recreated the people are ready to buy it not all the people not the Obama believers no no not them not the rappers it's way above their head just bad rap bring out the instruments again play a tune not a computer it's ready it's a Renaissance time and something new can be created if again one person with courage makes that majority [Music] you [Music] Oh [Music] Oh [Music] you | Matthew7-24MonteCarlo24-7 | UCwrzQHjnLFKQ_ntg6BQrUOQ | 2017-01-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,103 | 11,624 |
kMa4cCF5pPQ | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kMa4cCF5pPQ | Marginal value theorem | Wikipedia audio article | the marginal value theorem mbt is an optimality model that usually describes the behavior of an optimally foraging individual in a system where resources often food are located in discrete patches separated by areas with no resources due to the resource-free space animals must spend time traveling between patches the mbt can also be applied to other situations in which organisms face diminishing returns the mbt was first proposed by eric charnov in 1976. in his original formulation the predator should leave the patch it is presently in when the marginal capture rate in the patch drops to the average capture rate for the habitat definition all animals must forage for food in order to meet their energetic needs but doing so is energetically costly it is assumed that evolution by natural selection results in animals utilizing the most economic and efficient strategy to balance energy gain and consumption the marginal value theorem is an optimality model that describes the strategy that maximizes gain per unit time in systems where resources and thus rate of returns decrease with time the model weighs benefits and costs and is used to predict giving up time and giving up density giving up time gut is the interval of time between when the animal last feeds and when it leaves the patch giving up density gud is the food density within a patch when the animal will choose to move onto other food patches when an animal is foraging in a system where food sources are patchily distributed the mbt can be used to predict how much time an individual will spend searching for a particular patch before moving on to a new one in general individuals will stay longer if one patches are farther apart or two current patches are poor in resources both situations increase the ratio of travel cost to foraging benefit modeling as animals forage in patchy systems they balance resource intake travelling time and foraging time resource intake within a patch diminishes with time as shown by the solid curve in the graph to the right the curve follows this pattern because resource intake is initially very fast but slows as the resource is depleted travelling time is shown by the distance from the leftmost vertical dotted line to the y-axis optimal foraging time is modeled by connecting this point on the x-axis tangentially to the resource intake curve doing so maximizes the ratio between resource intake and time spent foraging and traveling at the extremes of the loading curve animals spend too much time travelling for a small payoff or they search too long in a given patch for an ineffective load the mbt identifies the best possible intermediate between these extremes assumptions the individual is assumed to control when it leaves the patch in order to maximize the ratio between resource intake and time the consumer depletes the amount of resources in the patch where he she is foraging therefore the rate of intake of food in that patch decreases as a function of time if there is variation in the quality of patches the mbt assumes that different patches are distributed randomly throughout the landscape examples humans a common illustration of the mbt is apple picking in humans when one first arrives at a new apple tree the number of apples picked per minute is high but it rapidly decreases as the lowest hanging fruits are depleted strategies in which too few apples are picked from each tree or where each tree is exhausted or sub-optimal because they result respectively in time lost traveling among trees or picking the hard to find last few apples from a tree the optimal time spent picking apples in each tree is thus a compromise between these two strategies which can be quantitatively found using the mbt optimal foraging in great tits great tits are a species of bird found throughout europe northern africa and asia they are known to forage in patchy environments and research has shown that their behavior can be modeled by optimal foraging models including the mbt in a 1977 study by r.a cowie birds were deprived of food and then allowed to forage through patches in two different environments the environments differed only in distance between patches as predicted in both cases birds spent more time in one area when the patches were farther away or yielded more benefits regardless of the environment in a similar experiment by neith denzer 1999 great tits were shown to have a foraging efficiency 30 better than random foraging would yield this is because great tits were specifically spending more time in resource-rich areas as predicted by the mbt this data supports the use of the mbt in predicting the foraging behavior of great tits feeding in hairy armadillos and guinea pigs experimental evidence has shown that screaming hairy armadillos and guinea pigs qualitatively follow mbt when foraging the researchers ran several parallel experiments one for each animal under consistent patch quality and one for guinea pigs with varying patch quality while the qualitative foraging trend was shown to follow mbt in each case the quantitative analysis indicated that each patch was exploited further than expected plant root growth the mbt can be used to model foraging in plants as well as animals plants have been shown to preferentially place their roots which are their foraging organs in areas of higher resource concentration recall that the mbt predicts that animals will forage for longer in patches with higher resource quality plants increase root biomass in layers areas of soil that are rich in nutrients and resources and decrease root growth into areas of poor quality soil thus plants grow roots into patches of soil according to their wealth of resources in a manner consistent with the mbt additionally plant roots grow more quickly through low-quality patches of soil than through high-quality patches of soil just as foraging animals are predicted to spend less time in low-quality areas than quality areas copulation time in dung flies the mvt can be applied to situations other than foraging in which animals experience diminished returns consider for example the mating copulation duration of the yellow dung fly in the dung fly mating system males gather on fresh cow droppings and wait for females to arrive in smaller groups to lay their eggs males must compete with each other for the chance to mate with arriving females sometimes one male will kick another male off of a female and take over mating with the female mid-copulation in this instance the second male fertilizes about 80 of the eggs thus after a male has mated with a female he guards her so that no other males will have the opportunity to mate with her and displace his sperm before she lays her eggs after the female lays her eggs the male must take the time to search for another female before he is able to copulate again the question then is how long the dung fly should spend copulating with each female on one hand the longer a male dung fly copulates the more eggs he can fertilize however the benefits of extra copulation time diminish quickly as the male loses the chance to find another female during long copulations the mbt predicts that the optimal copulation time is just long enough to fertilize about 80 of the eggs after this time the rewards are much smaller and are not worth missing out on another mate this predicted value for copulation time 40 minutes is very close to the average observed value 36 minutes in dung flies the observed values of copulation time and time searching for another mate vary with body weight heavier males have shorter search times and shorter copulation times these shorter search times are likely due to increased cost of travel with increased body weight shorter copulation times probably reflect that it is easier for heavier males to successfully take over females mid-copulation additionally researchers have taken into account patch quality i.e the quality of females arriving on the various cowpats research also shows that males copulate for longer with a larger females who hold more eggs and have larger reproductive tract dimensions thus males change their copulation time to maximize their fitness but they are doing so in response to selection imposed by female morphology even with these variations male dung flies do exhibit close to optimal copulation time relative to their body size as predicted by the mbt criticism many studies such as the examples presented above have shown good qualitative support for predictions generated by the marginal value theorem however in some more quantitative studies the predictions of the mbt haven't been as successful with the observed values substantially deviating from predictions one proposed explanation for these deviations is that it is difficult to objectively measure payoff rates for example an animal in an unpredictable environment may need to spend extra time sampling making it hard for researchers to determine foraging time beyond this imprecision some researchers propose that there is something fundamental missing from the model namely animals are probably doing more than just foraging whether it be dealing with predation risks or searching for mating opportunities natural selection is not the only force influencing the evolution of species sexual selection for example may alter foraging behaviors making them less consistent with the mbt these researchers point out that the marginal value theorem is a starting point but complexity and nuances must be incorporated into models and tests for foraging and patch use one other type of model that has been used in place of mbt in predicting foraging behavior is the state-dependent behavior model although state-dependent models have been viewed as a generalization of the mbt they are unlikely to generate broadly applicable predictions like those from the mbt because they test predictions under a specific set of conditions while the predictions of these models must be tested under precise conditions they might offer valuable insights not available from broader models such as mbt see also diminishing returns optimal foraging theory references you | Subhajit Sahu | UCQfZeuqLWTmhBor49owSrhw | 2018-10-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,687 | 10,167 |
1lzcxEXflKE | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1lzcxEXflKE | cardiac cycle, double circulation and ECG ncert | okay yes ma'am no ma'am okay okay start topic yes ma'am okay cond system cond Sy so how does the heart function so let us take a look to begin with all the four chambers of the heart in a relaxed State first heart contracted St so that is so they are in joint 120 by 0 120 12 rela Jo as thep andp walls will open BL from theary veins and V flows into right and left ventricles respectively V are closed at this stage sem this is stage so so the node now generates action potential first Contra Mak first action potential generate which stimulates both the atrium so in so and undergo a simultaneous contraction so Atri contri so now the increased blood flow flow of blood into the ventricles by about 30% so e atrial Sy ex% of the VRI so the action potential is conducted to the ventricular Side by AV node and a bundle so atrio ventricular bundle bundle of His from which the bundle transs it through the entire ventricular MUSC hisle of Bund Branch buch so it transmits this entire ventricular musculature this causes the ventricular muscles to contract so the Atria under relaxation ventricular Sor relaxation di contraction so coinciding with the ventricular CST ventricular as the vric pressure increases sem lunars guarding the pulmonary on the right side and the Iota on the left side are forced to open now allowing the blood the ventricles to flow through those these vessels into the circul so sem so the VRI relax and the VRI press Falls causing the closure of semilunar walls which prevents the backward flow of the blood into the ventricles so as the ventricular pressure declines further so the trius speed and Bas speed walls were pushed to open by the pressure in the Atria exerted by the blood so and based balls open once again moves freely into the ventricles so the ventricles and Atria are now again in the relaxed State as earli soon the paker generates a new action potential Jo EV joint diol ventricular Sy ventricular diol so first joint triall action FIB reaching sotion poal bundle off bundle V Open sorri vric Stage yes ma'am okay atrial diast [Music] yes'am okay very good amde join open open very good vric uh semi lunar right semi close um BL iot and Pulmonary Aries circular circulation CL of ventricular beginning of the ventricular [Music] okay Nai okay ma'am okay right next yes ma'am okay yes ma'am okay so next so the sequential events in the heart which is cyclically repeated Jo and it consists of cyol and diol for both Atria and ventricles Atria diol ventri diast as mentioned earlier so the heart beats around on an average 72 beats per minute or 72 times per minute that is many cardiac Cycles are performed per minute so that many 72 times cardiac cycle so as this is could be deduced that UR 0.8 seconds so during this cardiac cycle each ventricle OK ventricle will pump around 70 140 ml yes 140 mL of bloodly pump stroke volume is multiplied by number of heart rate so number of times the heart beats cardiac output so 70 into 7 72 into 70 and 72 beats per into stroke volume 70 ml so therefore the cardiac output can be defined as the volume of the blood pumped out by each ventricle per minute on an average of 5,000 ml than approximate 5 5000 in a healthy individual so the body has the ability to alter the stroke as so for example the cardiac output of anlet will be much higher than the ordinary man Okay so just stroke volume is inversely proportional to heart rate so during each cardiac cycle two prominent sounds are produced that can be easily hear through the seascope the first heartbeat is love is associated with the closure of tripid and bicuspid wall first heartbeat joint diol join dipaka beginning of the ventricular systo ventricular cyol start start so whereas the second heartbeat du is associated with the closure of semi lunar walls the beginning of ventricular diastone so these sounds areally have very simple El cardiogram so we are going to record the electrical activity of the heart and so this is probably familiar with the scene that from a typical Hospital television show a patient is hooked up to a monitor machine that shows the traces on the screen and makes the sound so so this type of elect electr so it is used to obtain an electrocardiog electrocardio ECG representation of electrical activity of the Heart during the cardiac cycle electric so to a standard ECG p q RS wave P wave Q RS wave QRS T So QRS complex so the patient is connected to the mission by using left anle so for continuously monitoring the heart activity so for detailed evaluation of the heart function lead so here we will talk about the standard ECG each peak in the ECG is identified with letter from P to t p q RS complex and T corresponds to the specific electrical activity of the heart so P so pwa represents the electrical excitation or depolarization excitation contraction depolarization of Atria which leads to the contraction of both so which leads to the contraction of both this yes ma'am okay Qs complex QRS V ventricular sy so depolarization of ventricles which initiates the ventricular contraction so the contraction starts shortly after the qave after the Q marks the beginning of the Sy question beginning of the ventricular fin t-wave t-wave represents the return of the ventricles from excited to normal State and repolarization relax ventricular diol atrial syo ventricular syo vric the ventricular diastone so the end of the T will be marked by again starting with the atrial syone same PQ so obviously by counting the number of QRS comp heartbeat one can determine the heartbeat of an individual since the ECG is obtained from different individuals have roughly the sh from shape so any deviation from the shape indicates the possible abnormality of the disease hence it is a greater clinical significance ECG cir yes ma dou Circ yes ma'am yes ma'am double circulation yes ma'am okay so double circulation regulation of cardiac activity disorder something okay so upper body parts lower body through pulmonary Ary which carries the blood away from the heart oygen Dey will carry the blood away from the heart so pulmonary artery is the only artery which carries the deoxygenated blood away from the heart okay now so which carries the deoxygenated blood pulmonary through pulmonary vein pulmonary vein is the only vein which carries the oxygenated blood towards the heart so remaining all the veins will carry the de oxygenated blood towards the heart sorry through left AR vein capillary so three pictures only sing layer sing tun ex tun media tun tuners T exter T Med media diges system sep separate system portal system so hepatic portal system hepatic portal system which carries through hepatic portal ve diges system is coronary veins coronary arteries will supply the oxygenated blood coronary vein will drains the deoxygenated blood and give it to the right atrium okay H okay so as mentioned earlier the blood pump by the right ventricle enters the pulmonary artery right ventricle ponary whereas the left ventricle pumps the blood into iot right ventricle pulmonary AR left ventricle I so the de oated blood pumped into the pulmonary artery will pass to the lungs so our deoxygenated blood pulmonary artery mul lonary veins D left atrium this pathway constitutes the pulmonary circulation heart pulmonary circulation oxygenated which is carried by the network of arteries arterials capillaries to the tissues from where the deoxygenated blood is connected by the system of veins venules veins and Superior vinaa inferior vinaa which finally empties into the right atrium this we call it as systematic circulation heart body body complete Circ Systema Circ so systemic circulary circulation double circul so the systemic circulation provides the nutrients oxygen and other essential substance carbon dioxide harmful substances for elimination so oxygen carbon so oxy carbon diox unwanted free radicals elimination substances veins so the unique vascular connection that exists between digestive tract and the liver which we call it as hepatic portal system sotic portal ve which carries the blood from the intestine to the liver before it is delivered to the systemic circulation M major ve through portal system it is carried out by hetic portal ve so a special coronary system heart muscles separate blood vessel system system so which exclusively to the heart okay okay got it of the heart C system okay heartbeat heartbeat maem question okay okay ma'am | ISHTA’s BIO ACADEMY | UCCdBd_nfTx0Y_yV-fCnEUhA | 2022-12-30 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,466 | 8,448 |
L5Qq6yUdqpI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L5Qq6yUdqpI | War Surgery - From Firing Line to Base | Basil Hughes | Medical, War & Military | English | 13/15 | chapter 21 part 1 of war surgery from firing line to base this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by dr beth thomas war surgery from firing line to base by basil hughes and h stanley banks chapter 21 part 1 gunshot injuries of the abdomen abdominal injuries form an interesting and fascinating branch of military surgery and the ultimate results so far obtained have varied in the hands of different surgeons this can in part be explained by the different conditions which obtain that is one the distance and condition of the roads between the firing line and the forward units at which the surgical measures can be carried out varies considerably in different localities two some wounds are received during quiet times others while active fighting is in progress 3. some surgeons elect to operate upon the cases that others would leave alone and their lists may in consequence show a higher mortality type of missile out of a large number of abdominal wounds caused by every type of missile those caused by bombs or other kind of high explosive are the most serious the least serious if such an expression can be applied to them are those caused by rifle bullets and shrapnel balls situation of the wound abdominal wounds suitable for treatment are either of the penetrating or perforating variety the point of entry may involve the thorax spine back perineum buttocks upper thighs flanks or the anterior abdominal wall if the wound be of the perforating variety the exit wound may occupy any of these situations thus in one case of a penetrating abdominal wound the point of entry was just behind the right clavicle and the missile a shrapnel ball was found beneath the skin of the anterior abdominal wall in the left lower quadrant we can recall a case of a perforating abdominal wound where the point of entry was over the supraspinous fossa of the left scapula and the point of exit near the apex of scarpa's triangle on the right side the missile may take any course depending on the position of the man when hit and its own direction with regard to him character of the wounds almost every type of wound has been seen in this connection from the small penetrating or perforating variety to wounds of large dimensions involving large areas of the abdominal or thoracic varieties the abdominal viscera may or may not be damaged despite extensive damage to the abdominal varieties and conversely an apparently superficial contusion of the abdominal wall may involve extensive damage of the abdominal viscera damage done to the viscera varies in the case of the small intestine many perforations may be caused by one missile the large intestine which is the more fixed structure does not escape injury though it is rare to find multiple perforations involving it wounds of the ascending descending and pelvic colons show a marked early tendency to be shut off from the general peritoneal cavity multiple wounds of the small intestine show a similar tendency but owing to their number and distribution this is often impossible consequently extravasation with general peritonitis will result the gall and urinary bladders have been penetrated in a number of instances the latter more commonly again the damage may involve solid viscera the liver and kidneys have been the most frequently involved the spleen less often it may happen that the viscera escape damage altogether but that the misentry is torn if this be the case and the rent is considerable then severe intra-abdominal hemorrhage is the usual result and this is extremely fatal in a large percentage of cases should a large artery be involved such as the aorta or the iliac vessels death follows very rapidly wounds in the back giving rise to abdominal symptoms may not have opened the peritoneum it is very common indeed to find in this connection a retroperitoneal hematoma and in some cases when the missile has bruised the ascending or descending colon a fecal fistula has formed along the track of the missile infection of abdominal wounds small penetrating or perforating abdominal wounds though invariably infected do not show the same degree of infection as wounds in other parts of the body this is probably due to the greater ability of the peritoneum to deal with infection in only one case of penetrating abdominal wounds have we seen gas gangrene in the peritoneal cavity and this had occurred in a hematoma that was completely shut off in the right iliac fossa where a retroperitoneal hematoma exists gas gangrene is very liable to occur if the missile and blood clot are not evacuated large tears of the abdominal wall are just as likely to become infected as large wounds in other parts of the body a hematoma of the abdominal wall the result of a contused wound is liable to suppurate a few such cases have passed through our hands and the infection has proved to be a mixed one b coli being present in three out of five cases complications of the abdominal wound an abdominal wound may be complicated by one fracture of bone two chest injuries fracture of bone the abdominal walls consist of both soft and bony structures thus it is not uncommon to find penetrating abdominal injuries associated with compound fracture of the innominate bone the vertebral column or the ribs if the fracture be very common neutered pieces of bone may be carried in by the missile into the peritoneal cavity and cause grave damage to the viscera there is also the risk of the fractured bone becoming infected and this in gunshot wounds is usually the case paraplegia may or may not be present if the vertebral column has been injured but should it occur the prognosis is extremely grave early observations in cases of abdominal wounds former experience with a regiment has been invaluable in giving opportunities of observing cases of wounded men who die in the line or at the regimental aid post and so never reach a clearing station or a field ambulance it also gave opportunities of observing other important points in relation to abdominal injuries we found that penetrating abdominal wounds with the exception of those complicated by severe intraperitoneal hemorrhage do not at once or indeed for hours if kept quiet give rise to the abdominal symptom complex the symptom complex is present by the time the wounded man reaches the casualty clearing station as we witnessed and after the motor journey this could not be wandered at what so strongly impressed us was the difference in the general condition of such wounded men seen in the line and seen a few hours later at the casualty clearing station so long as the men were not moved immediately severe shock did not follow for many hours if at all in the case of many abdominal injuries the following instances seen in the line may be quoted to illustrate how long shock may be delayed even after the most extensive and rapidly fatal abdominal injuries private wounded by a trench mortar anterior abdominal wall in great part taken away with complete prolapse of the intestines which were apparently intact one of us saw him immediately after it happened he was lying in the bottom of a muddy trench and his viscera was soiled the pulse was slow regular and good he talked sensibly and having seen his own viscera asked jokingly if they belonged to him he drank some brandy and smoked a cigarette this state of things lasted for 15 minutes while trying to fix him up with shell dressings he quite suddenly collapsed and died in a few minutes the change was remarkably rapid private sustained a large shell wound tearing open the greater part of his anterior abdominal wall complete prolapse of the intestines followed five minutes after injury the pulse was 88 steady and good the man was conscious and talked sensibly the viscera were covered as well as could be under the conditions necessitating some handling which rapidly induced collapse and death 17 minutes after injury lieutenant corporal had his abdominal wall torn open by a bomb exposing his viscera which prolapsed through the wound seen five minutes after injury the pulse was 88 steady and good and there were no symptoms of shock he asked for a drink which was given he was also given strychnine and morphia the viscera were lightly covered over he talked sensibly expressing himself strongly about the german who had done it shock set in after 17 minutes and he died a quarter of an hour later these are three cases on which the above hurried notes were made at the time the class of case was puzzling and the following comments were made by one of us after witnessing somewhat similar cases many of equal others of less severity in cases of extensive damage to the abdominal walls where viscera were wholly or partially prolapsed it is difficult to explain the latent interval varying from 5 to 20 minutes in which the wounded man is cheery talking smoking and able to drink this is followed by intense collapse quite suddenly and death rapidly follows in not one of these cases was peristalsis observed in the prolapsed viscera the pulse and circulation in the misentry were good a hot cloth had it been procurable would perhaps have been useful as the sudden collapse was always associated with handling the viscera but this was impossible under the circumstances it is almost certain that the majority of penetrating wounds of the abdominal viscera are followed immediately by a rest of gut peristalsis and unless the gut is full of liquid material at the time depending on the time of the last meal and its character extravasation will be small where the stimuli such as handling the gut or the shaking of the wounded mandarin transport can set up peristalsis in an injured viscous requires confirmation but there is strong presumptive evidence to show that it does we have many times been impressed by the fact that if these wounded men be carefully moved to a place of comparative safety nearby it may be an old trench a shell hole or more luckily a dugout given morphia and made as warm as possible they stand a far better chance of recovery than if hurried back immediately to a casualty clearing station and submitted it once to operation we are able to make this statement as a regiment is always early informed of the death of its wounded further we have often had to keep such cases in the line as a matter of necessity hence our opportunities of observing them for 48 hours or more this was not a regular practice because whenever circumstances permitted all wounded men were without fail taken back with the minimum amount of delay there is one exception to what has been said above and that is the abdominal wound complicated by severe intraperitoneal hemorrhage here shock is immediate and severe and any operation to be successful must be undertaken much nearer to the firing line than the present casualty clearing stations or field ambulances six of these severe cases were operated upon by one of us in a dugout situated in the communication trench four died and two recovered the four who died had sustained severe damage to the mesentery the two who recovered were hit in the spleen and had suffered severe hemorrhage splenectomy was performed in both cases in this dugout it was possible to give saline and to keep abdominal cases if necessary after the battle of from amongst a lot of dead and wounded men a number of the survivors were rescued the fittest of the survivors were men who were suffering from penetrating abdominal wounds the result of machine gun bullets they could be easily discerned from the other wounded by the fact that they were lying on their bellies they could talk sensibly and had good steady pulses and this 48 hours after being hit the remaining survivors were extremely ill and toxic all being the victims of gas gangrene this was not so in the case of the abdominal injuries for it not one that we examined could we discover gas infection and we ascertain from other medical offices that was not present in cases they had seen many others were dead having died from what could be seen at a hurried glance to be gas gangrene the bodies were black blebbed and through rapid swelling had burst the uniforms they were wearing and the stench was characteristic three of the men with abdominal injuries who were rescued had fecal fistula apparently of the large intestine during the fighting of 1916 some men wounded in the abdomen who had lain out reached the clearing station a percentage of them developed fecal fistula others had an action of the bowels containing changed blood a day or two after admission and one officer passed a shrapnel ball per rectum on the sixth day after being wounded many of these men recovered without operation and were evacuated to the base one case showing the advisability of waiting is the following private wounded in the abdomen on july 1 1916 had been lying out for 18 hours he reached the casualty clearing station 22 hours after injury the wound was caused by a small piece of shell which had emerged pulse was 110 and good and there was localized rigidity and tenderness in the region of the right iliac fossa there was no vomiting but the abdominal wall was retracted the abdomen was opened there was no escape of gas though the small intestine was found to be punctured in seven places plastic peritonitis was localized and well developed and the great momentum was adherent fluid of a reactionary nature was present in the neighborhood of the injured gut but there was no escape of bowel contents the perforations in the gut were sutured and tubes were inserted down to the wounded gut and into the wrecked overcycle pouch the wound in the anterior abdominal wall was excised and the abdomen closed with through and through sutures of silkworm gut the small intestine was empty the pulse remained good for 24 hours after operation vomiting and distension then appeared and death followed 36 hours later we feel strongly now that this operation would have been better left undone and this man if left alone might possibly have recovered because his case did not differ in the least from a subsequent number of a similar character which recovered without operation without hesitation we can say that lying out in an old trench a shell hole or any spot affording cover distressing as it may sound has been the salvation of a large number of men who have been hit in the abdomen cases of men who were hit in the abdomen during quieter times and to whom it was possible to give more attention directly after injury are still more striking though hollow viscera have been involved these cases are conspicuous by the absence of shock two cases that we kept in a warm dugout developed fecal fistula there was only slight distension and with more fear they were comfortable both were evacuated to the base and as far as we know both recovered as no intimation of their death reach the battalion cases with damage to holoviscera when seen soon after injury and provided they are not complicated by severe intraperitoneal hemorrhage show a definite and constant area of localized tenderness this area is quickly obscured by transport and by the time the clearing station is reached tenderness has become diffuse vomiting has commenced and the pulse rate increased to sum up a large number of abdominal wounds not complicated by severe intra-abdominal hemorrhage do not at once present symptoms of shock if such cases are not immediately moved and subjected to motor transport they remain for hours comfortable and present no symptom complex of peritoneal infection they are therefore after arrest in the administration of saline and morphia far better able to stand the journey in a motor ambulance and the chances of recovery are thereby greatly increased it is just a question of giving the protective faculties of the peritoneum and momentum a chance to assert themselves so as to minimise the risks of extravasation and shock during transport initial points to be considered in the case of abdominal wounds a fatigue this condition militates strongly against all classes of wounds b the interval of time that has elapsed since taking food during active fighting food and drink are necessarily taken irregularly a wounded man may have been several hours without food in which case the hollow viscous may be empty when hit on the other hand he may be wounded during the period of active digestion in which case there is the danger of both extravasation and hemorrhage c the nature of the food the soldier has been eating this may be bully beef and biscuits the emergency ration all the ration issued during quieter times in the trenches in the former case extravasation has proved neither so extensive nor so serious d the time at which the bowels were last opened in the trenches there is a tendency for men to shun the latrine a number have been hit while there and the whole surroundings seem to exert an inhibitory effect on the act of defecation consequently when a man is hit he may have three or four days accumulation of fecal material in the large bowel in a large percentage of the cases operated upon sibilate as hard as bricks were present in the large bowel and rectum their presence forms one of the most difficult complications to deal with in the after treatment for they cause distension and a large degree of obstruction frequent enemata are required for their removal and occasionally digital manipulation a procedure which is both painful and distressing to the patient were it possible to administer an apparent to every man 48 hours before going into action it would undoubtedly favor the chances of those hit in the abdomen e the nature of the missile pieces of high explosive are more serious than shrapnel balls or rifle and machine gun bullets f the presence of early shock this practically always denotes intraperitoneal hemorrhage these cases are of a very serious nature and will not stand a motor journey g the presence of other wounds complicating compound fracture of the bones of the extremities ribs inominate bone and wounds involving the thorax and spine are frequent complications of penetrating abdominal wounds and should receive due attention their presence only increases shock and reduces the patient's chances h position of greatest comfort during transport the fowler position has been advised but men with abdominal injuries prefer the prone position and travel this way on a stretcher more easily problem of transport this will depend upon the military exigencies during active fighting little can be done at the regimental aid post beyond giving morphia wounded men must be got rid of and this may entail carrying them over rough ground often under heavy fire until the advanced dressing station is reached at the advanced dressing station little can be done owing to the rush of other wounded the next stage of the journey is by motor to the field ambulance and thence to the casualty clearing station roads may be bad occasioning much shaking and the patient's chances are thereby jeopardised during quieter times an abdominal case if necessary can be kept some time at the regimental aid post warmed and given saline the journey to the clearing station can be made more gradual and the chances of recovery are thereby increased it should never be forgotten that some men have more fear in their possession and dose themselves before the medical officer can reach them conditions in the casualty clearing station during active fighting many cases are arriving more urgent than abdominal wounds such are hemorrhages severe laceration of limbs calling for immediate amputation cases of gas gangrene calling for similar treatment thus rendering the operating theater unsuitable for cases requiring laparotomy at the same time the energy of the operating surgeons is being severely taxed and this cannot favor the best results when pressure of work is not so great more time and care can be given to abdominal injuries consequently their chances are more favorable classification of abdominal wounds the following classification includes practically all the abdominal injuries seen in the present war 1. wounds associated with severe intraperitoneal hemorrhage 2. extensive injury of the abdominal wall with prolapse of the momentum and a portion of the gut a with perforation of the prolapsed gut b without perforation of the prolapsed gut 3. penetration of the abdominal cavity it is here that a localized area of tenderness is helpful to the surgeon 4. perforation of the abdominal cavity here the course of the missile is more or less known 5. penetrating wounds involving the peritoneal cavity but situated in tissues distant from the abdominal walls for example buttock thigh perineum scrotum and upper thorax 6. extensive wounds of the buttock involving the rectum and peritoneal cavity 7. contusions of the abdominal wall involving damage to the abdominal viscera diagnosis morrow bund cases arriving at a clearing station with a rapid pulse pale sweating distended and dull in the flanks are invariably cases of intraperitoneal hemorrhage often they die soon after arrival some arrive dead those operated upon invariably succumb shortly afterwards cases of this kind that we were concerned with died during the interval in which efforts were being made to improve the pulse and general condition prior to operation injuries to hollow viscera show fairly constant symptoms pulse varying from 90 to 110 abdominal rigidity with retraction general tenderness rarely localized after a motor journey and persistent vomiting of a greenish yellow material the last named symptom has proved to be the most significant and constant in connection with wounds of hollow viscera for the persistence and degree of the vomiting seems to vary with the amount of extravasation there is no passage of flatus or urine and a perigenetic faces is present purely thoracic injuries resemble in some respects abdominal injuries they differ in that these patients do not vomit persistently the abdominal rigidity is unilateral corresponding to the same site as the chest wound urine and feces are passed there may be hemoptysis and cyanosis with cardiac displacement respiratory embarrassment and a short irritating cough it should however never be forgotten that a chest wound may involve an abdominal viscous a wound in the back resulting in a retroperitoneal hematoma is often very difficult to differentiate from a penetrating wound of the abdominal cavity laparotomy has frequently been performed for this condition and blood has been found free in the peritoneal cavity although the peritoneum has itself been uninjured with the latter cases it is very rare to find retraction of the abdominal wall on the contrary there is distension of the gut of an apparently paralytic kind which recovers itself in five or six days time we performed laparotomy on a few such cases and in all a paralytic condition of the gut with distension existed although the gut itself was uninjured the condition is probably due to trauma or pressure of extravasated blood upon the retroperitoneal plexuses vomiting sometimes of a persistent nature is not uncommon there is not the same superficial tenderness to palpation and rigidity is present to a lesser degree it is generally possible to palpate the posterior abdominal wall and it is then the tenderness is elicited abdominal distension and not retraction definite tenderness on deep palpation when the posterior layer of the peritoneum is touched with the absence of superficial tenderness are the main points in the differential diagnosis between a retroperitoneal hematoma and an injured viscous wounds of the anterior abdominal wall which do not penetrate the peritoneal cavity may be associated with damage to a viscous one case presented a severe tear in the liver and in another the cecum was torn in every case of injury to the abdominal wall not involving the peritoneal cavity it is wise to wait a few hours and watch for developments if complications of an internal kind do not arise after three to four hours it may safely be assumed that there is no intra-abdominal lesion wounds of the thorax thigh buttock and perineum may involve the perigeneal cavity and this should always be born in mind treatment on the battlefield treatment commences at the time and place at which the wounded man falls when active fighting is in progress the regimental medical officer can do little on the battlefield besides loosening the kit giving morphia and taking away the water bottle these men must often wait until after dark before they can be rescued or taken to a place of cover but occasionally a wounded man with the loop of intestine prolapsed has been known to walk to the advanced dressing station when the advanced dressing station is reached further more fear should be given if necessary prior to the journey to the casualty clearing station this should be carefully noted on the tally and if time and opportunity permit the localized area of tenderness which is always present at first should be marked out with a skinned pencil on the anterior abdominal wall this is invaluable information to the surgeon at this last named unit as the local tenderness practically always disappears by the time the unit is reached during quieter times the regimental officer can give abdominal cases more attention in the line we found it possible to get them warm and give them subcutaneous saline before sending them on to the advanced dressing station when severe intra-abdominal hemorrhage has taken place the patients stand the journey so badly that if possible it is advisable to operate at the advanced dressing station and even at the regimental aid post for by doing so life is undoubtedly saved as mentioned before two cases recovered out of six operated upon in a dugout not far behind the front line for in truth none of these six men would have survived carrying to the advanced dressing station they were all operated upon within 10 minutes after receiving their injury the bad results of similar though less severe types of wound which survived to reach the casualty clearing station must teach us that the practice of immediate laparotomy though performed by us in only six cases is not only possible under the conditions but that it is the correct practice in order to save life men after operations other than laparotomy which were of necessity performed in the line have slept well under morpher prior to their removal to the advanced dressing station despite the continuous din of artillery a number of cases of injury to holo viscera which owing to battle conditions were kept in a specially constructed dugout made warm given saline and morphia and sent down a few hours later to the advanced dressing station reached the field ambulance and the casualty clearing station in a very good condition and it was noticeable that cases which had received this early treatment in the line often recovered for the battalion was rarely notified of a death early rest with saline and morphia is highly desirable in giving the omentum and peritoneum some chance to carry on their protective work on reaching the casualty clearing station abdominal cases should be put to bed with as little delay as possible and after a preliminary examination it is wise to wait three or four hours this will give the surgeon an opportunity of finding out which way the case is going and at the same time it gives the wounded man a rest after the motor journey should the pulse rate increase vomiting of a persistent type set in or continue and be associated with abdominal rigidity and tenderness then operation should not be delayed if on the other hand there is little vomiting and the pulse rate remains at what it was on admission it is better to wait if the missile is still in and especially if its position is suspected to be retroperitoneal an x-ray should be taken in order to guide the surgeon in his search for it the early removal of the missile especially shell is most important as fatal infection is almost certain to ensue if it is left in the retroperitoneal tissues we have in rare instances localized the missile in the abdominal cavity a second x-ray has shown that it has changed its position and after 48 hours it has been passed in the stool and this without any symptoms of leakage from the gut expectant treatment if after two or three hours rest in bed the pulse rate has not increased the patient has warmed up and become more comfortable and especially if vomiting of a greenish-yellow material is not frequent or persistent then it is quite justifiable to wait after a while the pulse rate may fall and its quality improve this is an indication that the intra-abdominal lesion is becoming localized sips of water may be given by mouth and this is aided by subcutaneous saline bismuth carbonate is given three times a day and tinctured camphor compound combined with it seems to have a beneficial effect in these cases the abdominal wound should be dressed frequently with peroxide of hydrogen and hypochlorite solution and a spreading infection should be carefully watched for the temperature should be taken four hourly these wounds do not usually give rise to serious infection if however a spreading infection shows itself in the abdominal wall it should be surgically dealt with without delay at the end of 48 hours one of the following events may happen a the pulse rate may have fallen and its quality improved the presence of a definite localized tender area may be present there may be a little distension with cessation of vomiting the patient may have past urine and perhaps some flatus b the pulse rate may be rising after a temporary fall and distension with persistent vomiting of an obstructive type may have set in should the second of these conditions obtain and it is apt to set in very rapidly then operation should be performed without delay three types of vomiting associated with abdominal injuries call for comment a vomiting on admission and aggravated by motor transport the vomiting may be persistent or it may diminish and cease entirely the cause is reflex and it has invariably denoted severe peritoneal irritation by the products of extravasation from a hollow viscous should it cease with rest in bed the damage done is probably being adequately dealt with by the momentum and peritoneum should it persist our cases have shown extravasation on a large scale such as would be caused by a severe rupture of the small intestine while digestion was in active progress rupture of the urinary bladder and the like persistent early vomiting is a grave sign and calls for early operative treatment b vomiting which has ceased and commences anew after 48 hours is generally obstructive and the obstruction can be traced to one of the two following courses 1. obstruction in the large gut due to the presence of hard siboly 2. obstruction owing to plastic perigenetic adhesions resulting from the injury the first named a is by far the more frequent but we have seen both vomiting class b is associated with distension and so differs from class a without operation we have seen men suffering from obstructive vomiting develop a fecal fistula which has saved the surgeon the task of interfering and at the same time has perhaps saved the patient obstructive vomiting if a fistula does not develop calls for active interference but the lesion is at this stage shut off and the outlook is better c vomiting which is not perigenetic and where no excessive distension exists is toxic and denotes grave infection in the wound or wounds especially if one be retroperitoneal vomiting associated with gas gangrene is well known and easily recognized and is an extremely grave complication on the third day an enema is given the ordinary turpentine enema has proved the most serviceable great perseverance is needed on the part of the sister as the rectum and gut are usually blocked with hard sybilis masses sometimes after administration of an enema a fecal fistula has developed civilly in this connection are perhaps the greatest bug bear to the surgeon in the majority of cases civilly in great part have been the cause of obstruction following operation far more often indeed than plastic peritonitis and by obstruction they have been the cause of fecal fistula difficulty in getting the bowels to move after operation is well known to surgeons at the casualty clearing stations when once the bowels have moved and the civilia have been evacuated the danger as a rule is passed obstruction setting in at the end of 48 hours has almost invariably occurred below the site of injury in the small gut and has been traced to a large accumulation of siboli in the large gut in only two cases did we see obstruction due to plastic peritonitis some surgeons have prescribed calamel pituitan etc soon after operation and fecal fistula have sometimes followed their administration again tending to prove that the obstruction is lowered down consequently the bowel gives at its weakest point namely at the site of the original injury retroperitoneal wounds accompanied by paralytic distension of the gut respond well to pituitarin and calamel in two cases fecal fistula developed and discharged through the wounds the fistula followed the administration of a turpentine enema both cases were well and went to the base passing feces by both fistula and rectum the amount passing by the fistula steadily decreasing it is very important in the case of retroperitoneal wounds to extract the missile which is often high explosive with its concomitant piece of clothing and to evacuate the blood clot as soon after injury as possible of course a retroperitoneal hematoma and the penetration of the peritoneal cavity may co-exist operative treatment the operating theater has been either a dugout or a marquis or a hut the type of theater in which we did most of our abdominal work was a wooden hut the hut was plain and unpainted it contained five operating tables side windows but no skylight after dark it was lighted by means of acetylene this was the scheme adopted at a casualty clearing station in france at a base hospital in the balkans the hut was divided into two separate theatres one of these was reserved entirely for civilian surgery and in it only operations such as the radical cure of hernia removal of appendix removal of internal semilunar cartilage and the like were undertaken this theater the smaller of the two was fully equipped so that there was no exchange of instruments the larger theater accommodated four operating tables of the service pattern and was reserved entirely for the surgical treatment of wounds all sterilizing was done in a sterilizing room containing three high pressure sterilizers an anesthetic room linen room entrance hall and an annex containing a boiler for providing hot water completed the installation skylights and side windows provided excellent lighting and at night electric light was available unfortunately the theater was not dust proof and no operations except those of extreme urgency could be carried out when nevada wind was blowing splints surplus dressings etc were kept in a medical store close at hand during the hot season surgeon assistant anaesthetist and theatre staff removed all their clothes and substituted sterilized suits made of butter muslin over this was worn a sterile jaconet apron and outside all a sterilized white gown even in this clothing the heat was very severe and trying anesthetic at the casualty clearing station in france the anesthetic was chloroform followed by ether and whenever possible a preliminary dose of morphia and atropine was administered hypodermically ether was administered both by the open and closed method but by far the most preferable from every point of view was its administration by the endotracheal method captain l game ramc gave endotracheal ether in a number of cases of abdominal injury for one of us and judging by the after history and progress of the cases the method proved far superior to either the open or closed method of administration diaphragmatic excursions are damped to such an extent that the surgeon's task is made much simpler and the energy that such excursions entail is saved to the patient relaxation is complete and there is no cyanosis or collection of mucus at the back of the throat it is indeed the perfect anesthetic for abdominal work both from the surgeons and patients point of view and perhaps from the point of view of the anaesthetist in the east where dust storms are bound ether anesthesia is sometimes followed by a bronchitis which rather complicates the after progress of a laparotomy it is always advisable under these circumstances to give the anesthetic warm intravenous administration of ether in very collapsed cases is probably the best for it is also a stimulant and does much to combat shock preparation of the patient after arrival at the casualty clearing station the patient should be put to bed made thoroughly warm and given two pints of normal saline to which four teaspoonfuls of sodium bicarbonate and one ounce of brandy have been added this is given subcutaneously this preliminary is most essential and markedly improves the condition of the patient prior to operation it is probable that the bicarbonate neutralizes the acid products of fatigue the brandy acts as a stimulant on the circulation so aiding their rapid removal while the saline acts as a diluent and an aid to excretion this mixture in all serious cases of wounds has proved after extensive trial to be far preferable to saline alone at the same time morphia is given hypodermically if necessary at the end of three or four hours it will usually be found that the general condition of the patient has very materially improved he is now taken to the operating theatre the operating table should be warmed by an apparatus if provided or by hot water bottles and great care must be taken in this connection not to burn the patient all necessary shaving and preparation of the skin can be carried out whilst the anesthesia is being induced it should not be done in the ward or marquee as this involves an exposure which does more harm than good and further distresses the patient intraperitoneal hemorrhage most cases of abdominal wounds complicated by severe intraperitoneal hemorrhage die shortly after their arrival at the casualty clearing station if indeed they survive the journey little success if any attends a laparotomy at this stage consequently the operative treatment of such a condition will not be discussed here we would only suggest that if operation is to be of any use in this fatal class of case then it must be performed far nearer the firing line than either the casualty clearing station or the field ambulance we mentioned before that we had the opportunity of operating upon six cases in the lines but we never made a practice of operating upon them at the casualty clearing station for the results were both hopeless and disheartening and the time taken over the operation which rather hastened the end was more profitably spent in dealing with cases that were more likely to benefit wounded men suffering from intra-abdominal hemorrhage must be put to bed without delay and every effort made to rally them before undertaking operation it was during this interval that so many of them died and the futility of an operation in such cases was obvious penetrating and perforating abdominal wounds not complicated by intrapersonal hemorrhage in addition to the abdominal wound the surgeon has to reckon with fatigue shock mental complications and other wounds elsewhere which so frequently accompany an abdominal injury we have frequently operated upon men with penetrating abdominal injuries who have in addition other complications such as a penetrating wound of the skull gas gangrene of one of the extremities compound fracture of the bone and the like if such exist then the surgeon has further to allow for a degree of bacterial toxemia and added shock operation the operation must be carried out as quickly gently and deftly as possible and in most cases the actual time varied from 20 minutes to half an hour prolonged operations under these circumstances are very badly born and any additional shock must be avoided a further pint of normal saline solution containing two teaspoonfuls of sodium bicarbonate and half an ounce of brandy is slowly run into the subcutaneous tissues of the axilla during operation we have always used lane's bag for the administration of the saline the abdomen is shaved cleansed well with ether and painted with iodine dry preparation the incision is determined by the area of maximum tenderness and if possible is made paramedial on opening the peritoneal cavity the first point the surgeon looks for is escape of gas or bowel contents before the peritoneum is incised its external appearance may be dark in color denoting some degree of intraperitoneal hemorrhage all extravasated material and blood should be removed with gauze mops and a systematic examination of the gut carried out the small intestine should be quickly examined in its entirety looking both for damage to gut and damage to mesentery this examination is carried out quickest and with least shock by starting at the ileocecal junction as each loop of small gut is examined by the surgeon his assistant immediately returns it if sound to the peritoneal cavity by this means exposure of the gut is reduced to a minimum as each perforation is met it is immediately sutured with two layers of fine thread when the small intestine has been examined and repaired the surgeon next turns his attention to the large gut and starting at the cecum proceeds to examine the whole of the colon any perforations are repaired in just the same way as in the small gut if necessary the stomach especially in cases of wounds involving the chest the liver and spleen must be examined and any necessary repairs carried out at the same time a search for the missile should be made and this is most frequently found either one in the lumen of the gut two in the bottom of the rector cycle pouch three wrapped up in the greater momentum four in the abdominal wall this done the peritoneal pouches are cleaned out and mopped dry in nearly all our cases we have inserted a drainage tube both to the damaged viscous and a smaller one to the pre-rectal pouch we have never drained the flanks the abdomen is now closed with through and through sutures of silkworm gut and two to three ounces of warm ether are introduced into the peritoneal cavity through the tube leading to the pre-rectal pouch the tube should then be clamped with a pair of spencer wells forceps and they should be removed three hours later the removal of the forceps is often followed by a gush of blood-stained fluid from the tube dry dressings and a many-tailed bandage complete the operation and the patient is immediately returned to a warm bed with plenty of hot water bottles it may happen that when the abdomen is open there is no escape of gas blood or extravasated products of the gut the peritoneum clothing the gut may not be inflamed in fact no sign of local or general peritonitis may be apparent although the gut may be distended if such a state of affairs be met with it is not necessary to explore the gut from end to end for the cause of the condition is usually staring the surgeon in the face that is a retroperitoneal hematoma any surgeon who has handled many of these cases knows almost instinctively when the gut has been damaged an inflamed unpolished condition of the serous coat is almost pathomonic of an injured hollow viscous and in these circumstances the gut must be investigated again the peritonitis may be localized and if this is the case only that portion of the gut within this area calls for examination we have seen cases in which the peritonitis has been entirely limited to one half of the peritoneal cavity the remaining half being shut off and again cases have occurred in which only one of the abdominal quadrants has been involved it may happen that the gut has escaped injury yet one flank may be full of blood due to a damaged kidney spleen or liver the amount of work required inside the abdomen varies enormously and every case must be dealt with as occasional demands excessive handling however must be avoided for not only does it increase shock but it tends to the spread of peritonitis in cases where this latter condition has become localized where early peritonitis is general then the whole gut must be examined in a quick methodical manner what has been said so far applies generally to cases of penetrating abdominal wounds the wounds of entry and exit if the last name to be present must be excised and often primary suture after excision can here be practiced end of chapter 21 part 1. chapter 21 part 2 of war surgery from firing line to base this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by dr beth thomas war surgery from firing line to base by basil hughes and h stanley banks chapter 21 part 2 operative treatment of special conditions a wounds of the abdominal wall with non-perforated prolapsed gut after shaving and thoroughly cleansing the skin of the abdominal wall the wound to the extent of a quarter inch around the prolapsed gut is carefully excised care being taken not to touch the peritoneum it is rare to find the peritoneal cavity infected when such a condition exists for the prolapsed gut and momentum act like a cork the serous coat of the prolapsed gut becoming sealed to the rent in the peritoneum by exudate while the excised wound is carefully protected with a sterilized towel the prolapsed gut is well washed with warm normal saline and returned to the abdominal cavity although the loop of the gut has been soiled little or no harm has resulted in returning it to the abdominal cavity the abdominal wall is finally repaired and sutured b wounds of the abdominal wall with perforation of the prolapsed gut after thoroughly cleansing the skin of the abdominal wall it may be possible to stitch up the perforation in the gut unfortunately in most cases of this particular class of wound the gut is so soiled and damaged that there is no other alternative but to resect the piece of prolapsed viscous and perform an end-to-end anastomosis this part of the operation should be carried out after excision of the wound in the abdominal wall resection of damaged gut the result of gunshot injury followed by an end-to-end anastomosis is a procedure attended with a high mortality but if the perforated gut be prolapsed and the general personal cavity not infected which in this connection is usually the case then the outlook is better c when the missile has penetrated the abdominal cavity and has not emerged there are three main points in treatment to consider one excision of the wound in the abdominal varieties two repair of any damage to the abdominal contents three removal of the missile it is sometimes possible to include the wound of entry in the laparotomy incision but if this is not feasible it is better to excise the wound first suture it and paint over the suture with mastical varnish this done proceed with clean instruments to open the abdomen repair of damage to the gut perforations of the gut may be either single or multiple single perforations have been found most frequently in the large intestine the commonest sites being the cecum the hepatic flexure the splenic flexure and the descending colon we have only in rare instances seen a single puncture of the small intestine perforations of the large intestine show a remarkable tendency to become isolated and there is little doubt that a number would recover if left alone a fecal fistula resulting when the abdomen has been opened the perforation should be closed as quickly as possible with a double row of sutures and this is often a difficult and trying task if the lesion be present in the hepatic or splenic flexures a drainage tube down to the perforation is advisable for 48 hours for in some instances a fecal fistula has developed after suture after suture of the perforation we have been in the habit of stitching over the suture line in a mental graft sometimes an a mental graft has been sufficient in itself to close the breach in the gut and we used it in two cases with success where the hepatic flexure of the colon had been punctured multiple perforations are seen in the small gut and the choice of operation lies between a suture of the separate perforations b resection of the damaged gut followed by an end to end or lateral anastomosis c enterecto-interostomy a is undoubtedly the operation of choice for it is quicker and occasions less shock the perforation should be closed with a double row of thread sutures preferably inserted in the long axis of the bowel this done we have surrounded this part of the bowel with a petticoat of momentum securing the latter in position by means of one or two thin catgut sutures it is a rapid procedure and an additional safeguard against fistula b is the operation called for when both bowel and mason tree or the measure alone have been damaged to such a degree that the blood supply to the gut has been either cut off or severely interfered with this operation in recently wounded men is a big undertaking and is associated with a high mortality it should therefore only be undertaken when course a is absolutely out of the question c is called for only when the wounded man's condition will not warrant the undertaking of procedures a or b the operation can be undertaken rapidly and involves much less handling after the peritoneal cavity has become shut off continuity of the proximal and distal limbs of the divided gut can be established by means of a dupatron's clamp procedure b and c are carried out in exactly the same manner as they would be for civil diseases demanding them for example strangulated gangrenous bowel malignant disease and the like the methods are described in textbooks and call for no further comment here the liver the liver may be damaged either as a result of a penetrating abdominal wound or of a contused wound of the anterior abdominal wall penetrating wounds of the liver are not as a rule serious although in one case we extracted a piece of high explosive from this viscous with a concomitant piece of clothing and found gas present the gas infection was limited and the patient made a rapid and uninterrupted recovery contused wounds of the abdominal wall have been associated with the most severe tearing of the liver and consequent intrapersonal hemorrhage we have operated upon four cases and on opening the abdomen hemorrhage was seen to be coming from large rents in the liver substance the hemorrhage was readily controlled by a finger in the foramen of winslow while a rent in the liver was repaired by stout mattress sutures of catgut the abdomen was closed in three layers after clearing out all blood clot from the peritoneal cavity and all four cases made an uninterrupted recovery the gallbladder injuries of the gallbladder are uncommon and in all we have seen three one the result of a rifle bullet the other two the result of pieces of bomb the rarity of the involvement of the gallbladder in cases of penetrating abdominal wounds is perhaps explained by its protected position the case caused by a rifle bullet was that of private wounded on september 23 1915 he was brought to the regimental aid post where it was found necessary to detain him for 48 hours he was hit over the gallbladder area and later his dressings became bile stained he complained of much pain and tenderness a vertical incision was made through the wound of entry and this was followed by a gush of bile and with it the rifle bullet a tube was inserted and the man left the line comfortable we can safely assume that he recovered because his regiment was never informed of his death of the other two cases one was that of a german wounded in the right back by a high explosive on the somm in august 1916 an incision was made through the right rectus above the umbilicus large quantities of bile escaped the right renal pouch being full the missile was found free in the right renal pouch the gallbladder was severely lacerated and there was some laceration of the under surfaces of the right lobe of the liver the right renal pouch was drained from behind this man was very emaciated on admission having laying out for 48 hours and having been without food for five days he died on the sixth day after the operation from esthenia having gone to skin and bone the third case was that her private wounded in july 1916 he was hit in the right upper abdominal quadrant sustaining a perforation of the hepatic flexure of the colon and a wound of the gallbladder operation performed 22 hours after injury showed the presence of a general and extensive peritonitis the rent in the colon was sutured and cholecystectomy was performed death followed 24 hours later from general peritonitis wounds of the gallbladder few as they have been are of a very serious nature if at the same time the intestine is injured the outlook is still more serious as bile exerts an inhibitory action on the natural resistance to infection of the peritoneum if the gallbladder is very torn cholecystectomy would seem to be the most suitable treatment if however a small penetrating wound only be present then either suture or cholecystostomy is the operation of choice the pancreas wounds of the pancreas are notoriously fatal we can however quote one case of recovery captain k crashed to earth with his aeroplane in may 1917 he sustained a severe scalp wound with a compound fracture of the calvarium a compound fracture of his left tibia and fibula and he complained of abdominal pain 48 hours after the accident he commenced to vomit a coffee ground material associated with this was rigidity and tenderness in the epigastrium persistent vomiting and increased pain were present at the end of the next 24 hours and a laparotomy was performed the incision was medial and above the umbilicus contusion of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall was present and when the peritoneum was opened a flaky fluid escaped a search revealed a large tear of the head of the pancreas from which a cenius fluid was oozing there was no fat necrosis in the mesentery the rent in the pancreas was suited with fine thread and an amental graft was stitched over the line of suture a tube was inserted down to the wound in the viscous and the laparotomy incision was closed in three layers a quantity of alkaline fluid escaped from the tube for five or six days following the operation the skin of the anterior abdominal wall did not suffer as it was protected with sterilized kabulis vaseline the patient made a good recovery and was taking his food well and had put on weight when he left the hospital three months later we saw seven cases of gunshot injuries at the pancreas at the casualty clearing station laparotomy was performed and drainage established but not one recovered the spleen gunshot injuries of the spleen are usually associated with severe hemorrhage the spleen may be simply perforated or on the other hand it may be pulped the latter was the condition seen in two cases operated upon by one of us in the line the only satisfactory treatment of wounds of the spleen associated with hemorrhage is splenectomy this operation was performed by one of us in three cases all of which recovered the kidney wounds of the kidneys are not uncommon and very much in extent a contused wound of the loin will frequently give rise to hematuria a perforated wound of the loin involving the kidney usually the lower lobe may cause slight damage or the kidney may be pulped when the kidney is badly damaged severe hemorrhage may result the whole question of treatment depends upon the amount of damage inflicted on the kidney substance the ureter and renal vessels thus if a piece of kidney still remains attached to an intact ureter and renal artery and this has often happened it is best to remove the detached portion and leave the attached portion behind if the damaged kidney be severely lacerated but still attached to an intact ureter and renal vessels it is far preferable to suture the lacerations and leave the kidney behind if however the kidney be pulped and severe hemorrhage has taken place from damaged renal vessels then nephrectomy is the only cause the damaged kidney should be freely exposed after excision of the wound of entry after the blood clot has been turned out and any necessary repairs to the kidney completed the wound should be stitched up and one or two carol's tubes included into which hypochlorite solution can be instilled six hourly it may happen that the missile after damaging the kidney has gone on and entered the peritoneal cavity causing further damage to the abdominal viscera if this be the case the wound in the peritoneum should be closed through the incision planned for exploring the kidney prior to performing laparotomy for the investigation of further damage in the peritoneal cavity a wounded kidney gives rise to hematuria for a day or two and a urinary fistula may develop in the wound this usually closes in time without further operation it is striking how much damage a kidney can stand and yet recover its function the ureter the ureter is not uncommonly damaged in penetrating abdominal wounds especially if the point of entry is in the lower loin or upper buttock we have been concerned with 10 of these cases of these seven were complicated by injury of the intestine and out of the total number seven recovered often a damaged ureter is complicated by a compound fracture of the bony pelvis the injury results in a urinary fistula with a transient and slight hematuria immediate or late operations for wounds of the ureter have not done well and it is far better to wait for the fistula to close this happened in all our seven cases that recovered the length of time for closure varying from three weeks to four months during the healing of the urinary fistula the result of the damaged ureter intervals of time exist in which no urine comes from the fistula at all thus no urine may come from the fistula at all for 5 6 or 10 days and then suddenly the fistula may start discharging again though not excessively for 48 hours eventually the fistula heals soundly and the patient seems none the worse in two of our cases the urinary fistula closed although the ureter was completely divided by the missile and was never sutured in one case the ureter was torn and confused yet it recovered and functioned again without the help of the surgeon certainly this war has taught us much about the genito urinary tract we now know that both kidneys and ureters can stand a degree of mutilation never before thought of and yet if left alone can recover and function anew one well remembers in the pre-war period nephrectomy being performed for far less damage to a kidney than has obtained in many cases in the present war and yet these latter cases have recovered and done well without nephrectomy we think the lesson this is taught should make surgeons far more conservative in the matter of renal surgery after the war the urinary bladder wounds of the urinary bladder are accompanied by extravasation in most cases extravasation has been intraperitoneal symptoms are typical there is severe pain with inability to pass water the pain being referred to the groins penis and sometimes the scrotum a catheter when passed usually draws off a small quantity of blood-stained urine prior to a medial sub-umbilical laparotomy a catheter is first passed into the bladder per urethrum and tied in laparotomy is then performed and all extravasated urine is mopped out from the pre-rectal pouch and the remainder of the perigeneal cavity the rent in the bladder is sutured with cat gut one row of sutures and over the suture line and a mental graft is stitched a tube is inserted into the pre-rectal pouch and the abdominal wall closed the catheter is removed at the end of 48 hours and the tube in the pre-rectal pouch at the end of the third day bladder wounds have done remarkably well and urine has been voided without trouble after the third day urotropine has been given by mouth three times a day and no complications have followed bladder injuries appear to heal rapidly and soundly the rectum wounds of the rectum and anus are difficult to treat and to keep clean if the intraperitoneal portion of the rectum be involved then laparotomy must be performed and the rent sutured in the same way that has been recommended already for any other damaged hollow viscous if however the extraperitoneal portion of the rectum be damaged and the lesion as it often is associated with compound fracture of the bony pelvis then left inguinal colotomy with frequent lavage of the distant portion of the gut with the hypochlorites has given excellent results if the fecal current be not diverted from the original wound septic and even fatal complications are very prone to follow the colotomy can always be closed at a later date suture of perforations of the intestine a perforated wound of the intestine is generally associated with pouting of the intestinal mucosa some surgeons have advised clipping away the redundant mucosa prior to suture this of course only lengthens the operation and we have not found it necessary we use one continuous suture of thread including all coats of the bowel and the second continuous suture including only the seromuscular coat the lattice suture burying the former over the second suture line we have fixed an omental graft with one or two single sutures of thin cat gut this has now experience proved the quickest method and has in every way given highly satisfactory results the peritoneum all extravasated matter must be gently and thoroughly mopped up with dry gauze we have not practiced peritoneal lavage and do not recommend it one large rubber tube has been placed in the pre-rectal pouch or the kidney pouch whichever the case demanded a second tube has been inserted down to the damaged part of the gut after closure of the abdominal wall two to three ounces of ether have been left in the peritoneal cavity and we can attribute benefit to its use for it combat shock it prolongs post-operative sleep and it prevents to some degree post-operative intestinal inertia the missile if possible should always be removed from the peritoneal cavity closure of the abdominal wall the method of closure of the abdominal wall will depend upon whether the wound is anterior or posterior if the wound is situated in the posterior abdominal wall the necessary abdominal exploration is preferably conducted through a laparotomy incision in the anterior abdominal wall this gives the surgeon the opportunity to close the rent in the posterior peritoneum we have always done this with a running suture of catgut this done the wound in the back can either be left open or sutured after excision whichever course be adopted one or more corel's tubes should be included in the open or closed wound the laparotomy incision may be closed either in three layers or with through sutures of silkworm gut we have tried both methods and prefer the latter it has been our experience that many laparotomy incisions which have been closed in three layers have suppurated and in one or two gas gangrene supervened by using through and through sutures of silkworm gut infection in the wound is far less frequent and severe the time taken to close the laparotomy incision is shorter and the end results are as good further as there is usually much vomiting following operation the laparotomy wound is far less liable to give way when through and through sutures have been used laparotomy incisions for gunshot wounds of the abdomen whatever care be taken are very prone to infection this is probably explained by one the temporary diminished resistance to infection which most wounded men possess two the wound from the beginning is often septic three extravasation of intestinal contents into the peritoneal cavity has often taken place laboratory incisions are most frequently infected by staphylococci streptococci and b coli they are not exempt however from gas gangrene infection and this grave complication when it occurs sets in with alarming rapidity when tubes have been included in the perigeneal cavity and the abdominal wall closed by through and through sutures of fishing gut we have not seen this last named complication occur some surgeons say that infection of the laparotomy incision is due to errors in technique but those with experience at a casualty clearing station will agree that these cases differ from anything of the kind met with in civilian practice at the casualty clearing station on several occasions during a rush laparotomy for acute appendicitis has been performed in the same theatre and under the same conditions as laparotomy for gunshot wounds yet the former cases have in most instances healed per premium the reason is that there are fatigue shock and infection to reckon with in abdominal gunshot wounds and often serious wounds elsewhere despite the best efforts the men who survive these injuries and the necessary laparotomy usually leave the clearing station with a skin wound that is still open and granulating in a few of our later cases we have included two corels tubes in the closed laparotomy wound and have instilled a dram of hydrochloride into each six hourly the result in ten consecutive cases has been healing per premium in seven and a slight gaping only of the skin in three after treatment the first three days following operation are the most difficult and critical the operation however skillfully and rapidly performed is only the first step towards a successful issue just as important is the after treatment and we ascribe the greater share of the creditor's success to the nursing staff who looked after and were most untiring in their care of our cases wounds complicating an abdominal injury require dressings which call for special care and skill they may be of a grave description such as a compound fracture of bone penetrating wounds to the head or chest or large infected flesh wounds men with abdominal wounds are often extremely restless and require unlimited patients the most constant post-operative complications calling for immediate attention are one persistent biliary vomiting two postoperative inertia of the gut with abdominal distension persistent biliary vomiting stomach lavage is by far the most satisfactory treatment of post-operative vomiting we have used for this a warm watery solution of bicarbonate of soda lavage should be carried out twice daily until the vomiting ceases if stomach lavage is too distressing for the patient which is really the case then large drinks of water containing sodium bicarbonate can be given instead solid food in the form of dry biscuits with sips of champagne will often stop or profoundly modify the vomiting the nature of the vomit is important the color is at first yellowish green but subsequently varies should the yellowish green color persist after 24 hours the outlook is serious and should it persist after 48 hours the outlook is grave if after 24 hours the color of the vomit tends to get clear that is if there is less bile present the outlook is good should a green colored vomit persist after 24 or 36 hours a subcutaneous or intravenous administration of saline containing two teaspoonfuls of sodium bicarbonate to the pint has in many cases either arrested or profoundly modified both the frequency and nature of the vomit stomach lavage must be persevered with until the colour of the vomit begins to get lighter and less ball stained post-operative inertia of the gut with abdominal distension abdominal distension is due 1 to the handling of the viscera drink operation 2 to a degree of obstruction caused by the presence of hard siboli in the large intestine 3 to a degree of peritonitis paresis brought about by the handling of the gut soon passes off and requires no treatment obstruction caused by the presence of siboli is best treated with frequent turpentine and oil enemata followed by a large washout enema high enemata should be aimed at though this is not always possible owing to the rectum itself being blocked with hard faeces on more than one occasion it has been necessary to clear the rectum digitally a proceeding which is both painful and distressing to the patient perseverance with enemata has perseverance with enemata has in the majority of instances suffice to clear the bowel some surgeons in order to prevent distension due to siboli have performed an iliosigmoidostomy at the time of operating on the injured viscous this procedure prolongs the operation only by a few minutes but it undoubtedly increases shock further the results gained in the few cases in which it was tried were not encouraging and on the whole were not so good as those obtained by frequent enemata paresis of the gut due to peritonitis responds well to subcutaneous injections of pituitarin or hypodermic injections of esserine salicylate given hourly for three successive doses on the fourth day after operation castor oil may be given by mouth and providing the vomiting has ceased the bowels usually move without trouble some surgeons prefer to give calamel in one grain doses hourly up to five grains we have tried this in cases of gunshot injury but finding that it griped the patient and caused him pain we discontinued it directly following operation whether vomiting be present or not we have given 10 grains of bismuth carbonate together with 15 grains of sodium bicarbonate in the form of a mixture three times a day with this may be given tinctured camphor compound complications during convalescence other than vomiting and obstruction these are one severe infection of the laparotomy wound two the formation of a fecal fistula severe infection of the laparotomy wound this was at one time an almost unavoidable complication cases occurred in which gas gangrene appeared in the abdominal incision some surgeons who had met this complication left the skin wound open and applied a salt pack as a prophylactic measure we cannot speak of the results of this treatment since the inclusion of two corels tubes in the sutured wound in later cases we have seen no further complications of this kind formation of a fecal fistula this is unfortunately by no means a rare complication when once the fistula has formed expectant treatment should be adopted if the fistula involved the small intestine the skin around must be carefully protected with carbalyzed vaseline in order to prevent excoriation the wound must be constantly dressed and kept clean if left alone fistulae will often close by themselves and this has happened in a number of cases which we have seen through to a finish at the base hospital diet the early administration of solid food has done more good than harm and seems to have a beneficial action in controlling the vomiting it is good practice to give the patients dry biscuits or toast with sips of champagne the day following operation sweets such as acid drops do much to allay thirst and stimulate a flow of saliva on the third day eggs fish minced chicken custard and milk puddings can be given and most patients can digest and enjoy this diet the solid diet has gradually increased and at the end of the seventh or eighth day more substantial diets are usually well tolerated and enjoyed patients at the end of this period are fit to be removed to the base careful attention during the first two or three days following operation must be paid to the patient's mouth he should be encouraged to clean his teeth twice daily and he should be shaved and have his hair cut short unshaven abdominal patients with long unkempt hair are distressing looking sites not only to their fellow patients but to those responsible for their care treatment at the base we can record 55 cases seen to the finish at a base hospital in the balkans abdominal wounds which have been operated upon at a clearing station have on reaching the base in the majority of instances been open granulating wounds with a bacterial count of on average 10 to 15 organisms per field the patients have been comfortable and able to take and enjoy ordinary diet some cases arrive in which the laparotomy incision is medial others in which it is paramedial granulating laparotomy wounds on arrival at a base hospital should be rendered sterile as soon as possible by the karel daikon or other methods these wounds can be sterilized in eight days or less and secondary suture performed the stitches may be removed at the end of the ninth day and the patient's allowed to get up the average time spent in bed for 55 cases reckoned between the time of receiving their wounds in the time of getting up with the wounds healed was 26 days at the end of six weeks they were fit to go on a hospital ship as they were able to walk and look after themselves after the end of the fifth week some of the patients complained of pain on maturation others of constipation and painful collections of wind these symptoms were doubtless due to early adhesions potassium iodide with tincture of belladonna was often all that was required to give relief abdominal patients should be given a teaspoon full of paraffin night and morning this dose was quite sufficient for the tendency in the balkans is towards diarrhea rather than constipation the abdominal scar when paramedial incisions for laparotomy have been employed the final scar was sound and there was no tendency to hernia this did not obtain however in the case of medial incisions in nearly all the latter cases there was pronounced weakness of the scar with herniation of the abdominal contents ventral hernia thus it is from the point of view of subsequent herniation with the formation of adhesions far preferable to use a paramedial laparotomy incision whenever possible statistics the following lists comprise a series of abdominal injuries operated upon by one of us at a casualty clearing station in france and also a series of cases reaching a base hospital in the balkans some of which were operated upon at the casualty clearing station the remainder being operated upon at the base we would state that of the series operated upon in france morrobund cases were left alone because with a continuous rush of wounded going on over three months it seemed incorrect treatment to forfeit the lives of those who could be saved for the treatment of hopelessly morabunned men further we could see no point in complicating the last hours of these dying men with futile laparotomy of 52 cases of penetrating abdominal injury subjected to laparotomy at a casualty clearing station in france 20 died giving a recovery of 62 of the 20 cases which died nine were complicated by wounds of the thorax one with a compound depressed fracture of the skull five with compound fracture of the bones of the extremities or other large flesh wounds and the remaining five were uncomplicated of the 52 cases submitted to operation 42 were concerned with penetration of holo viscera including the urinary and gallbladders and ureter and of these 42 cases 18 died giving a recovery in the case of damage to a hollow viscera of 58 of the remaining 10 cases submitted to operation the kidney was damaged in five the liver in two the pancreas in one and in the remaining two cases the lesion was retroperitoneal of six cases operated upon in the line and not included in this list recovery followed in two both cases having suffered hemorrhage of a severe degree from a wounded spleen the remaining four were concerned with extensive damage to the mesentery we could include other urgent cases operated upon in the field ambulances in this list but as they were only kept a very short time after operation we cannot speak of their condition at the end of the eighth day consequently we have not included them of 55 laparotomy cases met with at a base hospital in the balkans 41 were operated upon at the casualty clearing stations and 14 at the base hospital operations at casualty clearing station and reaching base hospital penetration of large gut five cases one case of resection and end to end anastomosis penetration of small gut 23 cases penetration of peritoneum and solid visceral liver and kidney eight cases penetration of ureter three cases penetration of urinary bladder two cases total 41 cases no deaths at base operations at base hospital penetration of large gut three cases one death two recoveries penetration of small gut ureter two cases nine cases total deaths two recoveries seven rupture of pancreas one case one recovery peritoneum and ureter one case one death total deaths four total recoveries ten end of chapter 21 part two you | Priceless Audiobooks | UCly1zcKPGzGW9wZMCZodWOA | 2016-12-15 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 13,253 | 77,292 |
4wSYWrTz6lg | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4wSYWrTz6lg | 95 Arctic Cat ZR700 Part 9 || Electrical Issues Diagnosis [Spark] | [Music] so that means it's up in the switches be the key switch tether switch or the start stop switch wouldn't surprise me if it was this all right so um that's good start uh good to hear that thing again it sounds awesome so next thing i'm gonna do now that i know it's in one of those switches i'm gonna go ahead and uh i'm gonna pull this console off and then i'm just gonna simply test each one of those i'm gonna test the um key switch so i'll take a multimeter uh just put it on continuity and then test to see if the key switch has good continuity and then i'll wiggle it a little bit to see if it's kind of breaking up and then if that's good i'll move on to the um the tether and then i'll plug that in the tether itself is kind of like broken up on the outside the rubber part so um i don't know if it's just not holding well but i'll do the same thing with that i'll test it for continuity i'll wiggle that plug a little bit and then go from there and if not if it's not either one of those which i'm suspecting the most common thing on these sleds is this emergency stop switch so i'll do like i did on the 600 last winter and i'll take that apart clean it all up and then i'll use some of that conductive carbon grease on there and then that should solve all the problems so get it figured out either way uh yeah so for now i think that's pretty much it uh these you know sometimes the stuff's uh you know just a process of elimination and you know it'll give you attitude here and there but you know that's what it is with the older sleds but you know like i said i went through this whole thing and it's just working out the little kinks here and there i think she's just about to the point where she could be reliable so we'll be able to test it out this for this uh this winter so i'm pretty excited all right so i got the console off here and uh i got these leads hooked up to the tether here i got a red and white one and then i got those hooked up to the leads on my multimeter so if you hook it up to the ohms it's showing that it's got continuity and now i'm gonna wiggle it you can hear the the beeping going off that means it's got connection [Applause] and that should be okay all right now we're going to try the key switch so i got the key switch terminals hooked up to the multimeter alright so we got continuity when i wiggle it like this it does kind of seem like it affects the the beeping so i don't think that that would do it though let's test the uh the switch here all right so the next one we're gonna test is the emergency shut off switch safety switch okay we're good there uh i believe it's this and the thing is is i'm using out the the throttle safety switch doesn't even work because i'm not using that i'm not using this with the correct harness so i mean at least the the main harness which isn't that big of a deal because it's i'm just all i did is just wired all this the the switches to where they'll work with the open ignition harness main harness on this and it's they're not really much different it's just there was a i think one wire that i had to switch because i couldn't find a heart a main harness for a 95 zr 700 so i just went with a 99 zr700 that's open ignition instead of closed ignition but i did get it all the work oh that's great cheap junk let me grab something connect this here let me get our multimeter on okay so that's hooked up to the safety switch we're gonna turn the safety switch off we're gonna connect these leads up there should be no continuity at this point huh so that seems to be working fine too so we could just have a bad connection so i'm gonna go ahead and tighten up all the connections and uh i'll put a little bit of this carbon conductive grease on there this has been working real well for me so i'll tighten up the connections put a little carbide conductive grease and should be good to go okay so all i do which i've already done is just take a pair of needle nose and then i'll just kind of crimp this closed i did that on both sides and then you take your carbon conductive grease here and you can fill that hole a little bit but also get the the male post it doesn't have to be a crazy amount it's just enough to keep a connection there you coat the whole thing so there's no corrosion ever but nothing crazy and then i like to just take this stuff and just dip it right in there and get nice and slimy and then do the same thing to this other side here and so once i've crimped both of these and then coated the male posts enough with this carbon conductive grease you just go and put them back together you um what i have done before is uh once they're together you can either use something like any silicone really just make sure all this stuff is clean on the outside once you put them together i'll show you all right so once they're together like this you can clean this off with like carb cleaner and then right on this seal this edge all the way around and then on the other side you can smear some silicone or you know permatex one minute gasket maker that stuff's real good um and then that will seal that up you might have to pack it in a little or you can rub it right on the edge before you push it down and then that'll seal all the moisture out you've got the carbon conductive grease and that'll pretty much set you for eternity on these things at least you know for the plugs okay and as far as these right here you can just take a little sandpaper clean them up a little and you can see there's a little bit of stuff that comes off of those and then these right here you'll have one you pretty much just tighten them up one of these goes into the ignition and the other one goes into the tether i'm gonna go ahead and pop these out actually usually you can just take one of these little screwdrivers here and stick it in there but i got a couple variations of things i can use we'll get a smaller ones in there see if that works see what you're doing is you're pushing down on this little tab here and you squeeze these that tightens up that tightens up the connection then you'll want to make sure this tab is out just like that and you don't want to squeeze them so tight that you can't get them back in just snug them up and then get your trusty goop out carbon conductive goop oh yeah it's nice and tight now all right all right let's clean all this up and see if she starts up okay i got everything connected back up wiring harness to the stator and let's see if she'll fire up [Music] all right so now i'm wondering if it's the wiring harness all right guys so check this out this is weird um when i started it the thumb warmer and the hand warmers were on and listen what it does [Music] that's me switching the hand the thumb warmer off and now i'll switch the hand warmers off so i think i got a short in my hand warmer and thumb warmer switches somewhere so i'm gonna dig into that real quick and i'll let you know what i find if i find anything all right guys so after looking through the service manual i'm thinking this might be my problem or one of the problems who knows so the service manual says when you start the sled up you connect the red wire to a or the red lead on the ohm or voltage meter set it to ac red wire red lead to the yellow wire and the black lead to the brown wire on the wiring harness and you should get 11 to 13 volts well i was getting like high nines the low tens and so if the regulator wasn't putting out enough voltage and whenever i would it would kind of make sense that when i would turn on my hand warmers that it would start messing things up so um i don't know if it would try and pull power from the ignition system or something i don't know how it's wired up to where it would do something like that but either way i have another one i'm going to hook that up i'm getting ready to install that now and then i'm going to fire it up and test the hand warmers and again after that okay so let's go ahead and test this voltage see what we got here see i can set this up so [Music] that's at about 1700 rpms [Music] it all right so it didn't change because i switched the high setting on for the hand warmers and it started putting again like i was running wanting to run a one cylinder so that wasn't it i mean it almost seems like it's wiring somewhere so i'm gonna keep digging all right check this out this is the heating element for the hand warmers the switch is on the other one's plugged in i do not get it guys ah this is a frustrating one we're gonna figure it out though we'll figure it out okay so just to give you guys a update here on uh what i went through off-camera um i started unplugging i went through and checked you know a bunch of different stuff and uh fixed uh some connections here i tightened up all the connections down there everything's good like i said it's um it's somewhere in these switches or the heating elements well uh i started unplugging elements and whenever i would unplug one of the elements with them on even on high like i was showing you in the last portion of the video that the engine would start running fine so that got me thinking then i went to the service manual and started looking under how to test the heating elements well i tested both of the heating elements for the hand warmers and those are supposed to be eight ohms and uh 14 ohms and then the thumb warmer is supposed to be 4 ohms and 12 ohms well the both the hand warmers are good and the thumb warmer actually was registering at like 12 and 14. so what i'm gonna do is i'm gonna go ahead and pull a thumb warmer off of another sled that was actually an older sled that got wrecked and what i'm going to do is i'm going to take one of i'm going to make sure that it's got the correct domes and then i'm going to plug that in and then fire up the sled and see how it acts with um that thumb warmer on there and then go from there because if i have the the the thumb warmer unplugged there's no problems i can turn the hand warmers on high or low and there's no change in behavior of the engine like there is if i have this one so if that is it then it's this thumb warmer is bad clearly it's bad because of what the readings are and it's just putting too much of a current draw on the engine i guess not exactly sure i mean from my electrical knowledge that would make it seem like it's pulling uh too much current from the stator and then that's just that's putting a back feed that's called back emf on the stator more than it's designed to have and that's what's causing problems or it's just going through the electrical system you know jumping across the ignition system i don't know exactly how that works you know as far as the way they have the system the the this electrical system so or how they have the electrical system working in conjunction with the ignition system and i know obviously you can unplug the four prong plug down there to the stator and then jump the two uh non-yellow wires and bypass all these switches but so there's got to be something involved there you know obviously all these the power comes from the stator but i always thought that i mean obviously the stator and the ignition system are separate but they are on one unit on the engine so i don't know if it was just causing some type of interference because there's too much current draw or what the situation is but either way i guess i don't really have to know exactly how that works although it would be nice but um if i put the new one on there or another one and it's you know testing fine plug it in and then everything runs right that definitely was a problem so i'm gonna get that done real quick pull the other one off and put it on here i don't even have to hook it up other than just plugging it in and i'll be fine so all right let me go get that thing and we'll put it on and see what happens okay so this is what it's coming down to is that i checked the wattages for each of the stators and the 95 zr 99 zr 700 state here which is for this chassis this chassis has all the electrical on it still including the hood harness the main harness all the uh the switch for the heaters and the heating elements and that stator for the zr 700 is actually 12 volts at 200 watts and so the 95 zr 700 engine for the zr1 chassis is actually only 150 watts so i think really to be able to get rid of my problem i would have to have the bigger stator um i mean i guess i could have somebody rewind this and go from there i'd probably have to pay for the electric or for the uh lighting coil to get rewound but it's either that or i switch over to the old handlebars and i don't know maybe put the uh these switches back on there the switches that i got right here like the throttle and whatever else just put these two back on there but change out the thumb throttle and then the uh the hand grips would have the old zr1 heating elements in there and then just connect it all up but i mean even at that it's like well i got two different types of switches here so it'd be a lot more complicated i mean wouldn't really be compliment complicated if i just ended up getting the the correct handlebars that would have the switches and the elements and then i just plug it into the existing wiring harness or i could switch the z the open ignition wiring harness to the closed ignition but then i'd have to get that and so really the easy fix is just to um i could probably even plug it in and then just not use the thumb warmer and the hand warmers at the same time so that's what i'm going to do for now the engine should run fine as long as i don't do that so i'm gonna put it all back together real quick and then we'll fire it up and make sure everything's good to go and if if it's good to go then i'm just gonna button it up and stick in the sled and call it a day for now because i got other stuff to go get taken care of so i got a dirt bike that needs to come in and i get to rebuild the shocks or the shock and the forks on that so i'll do this off camera real quick and we'll come back fire it up do the quick test with everything plugged in and then go from there all right all right so i get everything back together i did not change the thumb throttle um i left everything basically the way it was if i don't have these on this is what it comes down to for now if i don't have these on the same time it seems to run fine and if i wanted to really change things up and make it right i would either have to go to like a fully open ignition system or use the closed ignition chassis handlebars and heaters or get my lighting coil either rewound or i could swap the lighting coil on my stator for a later model that is the same design but it's just got higher wattages like there's some that are 175 185 and 200 210 215 so if i could find one of those that might be another way to do it but for now uh everything's fine this thing's ready to go i'll show you guys like it'll start up no problem so [Music] all right guys so that's it you can see those pistons worked great uh engine sounds awesome obviously you know there's still a little bit of an issue with the uh the heaters there but not a big deal like i just showed you you know if i put them both down at the same time it will have an effect on the engine for some reason i'm still looking into that i mean the only thing i can think of is that it's like it's creating too much draw on the lighting coil and maybe that's just creating too much uh back ef our back emf electromagnetic field which is like a generator term so for now i'm just gonna you know leave it like this and uh see if i can figure something else out later and then i just won't put put the hand warmers and the thumb warmer at the same time so not a big deal but thanks guys for sticking around for the video i know it was kind of a long one a lot of different stuff that i did but i hope you found some useful tips in there if you guys aren't subscribed to the channel hit the subscribe button the alert bell that we can come on back and check out what we've got going on always fix and write something here like i always said uh check us out on instagram as well i usually post things daily um but definitely more than what i do on the channel here just you know if it's pictures or um you know stuff that i got going on little progress thing so check that out as well so all right guys thanks for stopping by we'll see in the next video so take care god bless [Music] so [Music] you | Andrew Crocker - Fixin2Ride | UCQwB5nRTuKag3O_tip3V9vg | 2022-08-25 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 3,329 | 16,495 |
-N_BYLJDnLI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-N_BYLJDnLI | No Disrespect! #borderlands2 #jokes #respect | what's this guy called my fault no disrespect but uh that sounds funny the gun's call a all right that's that's his name I wouldn't being disrespectful the is absolutely useless without the B like that's a combo that needs to stay together if I'm not using the B I'm getting rid of the it's just that's just how it is how it's got to be honestly honestly let's try it out it you're useless to me oh my God that sentence bro do not clip that sentence that is golly the gun is called the guys geez and it and it's it's outdated I don't need it no more | GRT | UCDz2EdW-j2ClBgzJWsmLdCA | 2023-08-28 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 110 | 549 |
DU6aJoBcDlk | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DU6aJoBcDlk | You can't teabag the captain! Pulsar: Lost Colony 40 | okay lined up uh captain's log cus into punk in orbit of ely system on the borders of infected space and with a bounty hunter one jump away anywhere we jump into could be dangerous there's just one question on the crew's mind why are all the odd numbered films bad um but we could just jump on 1349 that's like still within his jump range we haven't explored it could be something interesting there uh have a look i can't see it where is it over there it's a portrait well we're gonna have to destroy the warp disabled beacon but find out about this frozen shock drone if i just started drug drone is hostile and armed can detect us shields or something would you like me to knock on to one of the things uh yeah look onto alpha contact alpha um also run the shield boosting program shields are ghosted we're not close enough for me to um engage any particular system of a yet but i am ready when we are okay i've got to engage its weapons because it doesn't have any shields dude i mean so if it could stop shooting at us that would actually be very helpful well i'm currently focused on this weapon so if you follow it now it will do extra damage to the weapons it's got two lightning covers one level five one number six that's some good evasive smith ah the other drone is missing us a lot i can't work out with you being sarcastic or not but thank you that was good okay in that case it was definitely intentional it does make sure the ship at all times and it can send to everything we're doing to it it would be much easier if you could orbit the um target rather than doing the back and forward thing yeah it's quite hard to shoot things i genuinely don't know how using like you're doing a loop to loop right it's quite hard to shoot things when the the enemy keeps flying over us and we're constantly moving i mean we need to be constantly moving that's not optional bounty hunter yeah well yeah what i mean repel borders he's probably gone to engineering um died in sickbay i ran out of ammo just the wrong time it's really embarrassing when that happens and everyone can see it the bubbles are all tight in the bounty hunter my gun takes time to charge and if you sort of keep moving up and down i charge the gun and then i can't shoot the thing because you've just moved us out of its range not from d at present yeah let's go for delta the team also has lightning turrets because you keep sort of moving the ship upwards very quickly and well no you're doing it before i fire the gun though so it's not the recoil for the gun please can you get it under us i can't shoot it uh there's some scrap right next to us i know i'm trying to keep it in view well no just let the science officer focus on that it's 12 o'clock high so we can shoot okay one more shot should do it all right good work okay next target is charlie but let's do the scrap first crapping a bit behind us there's some ahead of us now 12 o'clock i see it charlie's down anyway oh apparently we're shooting b as well for some reason um we're going to the repair place again but we uh we're not getting off nobody beam over to it when we get there nobody back off yep either way that you say nobody beam over to it when mike isn't here well i'm hoping that we can get out and then back into walt before he gets back jump you'll never know well unless he's keeping careful account of the um john point talent scrap yeah these jumps are a bit hard raising there's a trading station here yes it's the same one we did before oh there's there's a combat popping up everywhere now chaos level's so high i don't know how hard the chaos can go uh okay back okay dropping us out oh heck infected drone contact and they um corrupted beacon and the valve was supposed to beat them yeah we don't care about the beacons really but we do want rid of the effect i'm unable to stand the combat level of the drone but i am able to focus on these weapons well that sounds good we are okay i'm gonna drop us out all ready uh hail the show that girl here painting the shop hello computer shock the system fully recharged shields and shuts down the ship joking that is indeed exotic goods for help but i might not be cooking so there are grenade launchers here mike if you want them uh oh did you have to tell him that i mean i i'm already here so i knew that anyway that's interesting i'm just looking at some of the programs in here that affect my um that affect my pro let me put my arm here would you like to finish that sentence no i think i think i just kind of just leave it the way it is so you shiver with anticipation do the alliance of gentlemen hold territory looks like no no they don't no because they're pirates they just so what are they like us we're basically practiced i mean what yes but we've got letters of mark so shut up dropping us out i don't know why the alliance of gentlemen hate us so much but because they're the pirates hates us anyway i've heard of the warp station take us wherever you wish what they've lined up for us oh yeah it's facing the wrong way there's no crash into a warp station at least not too hot well hardly ever take us through so we are going to down there okay we are in fact through down there okay i'm gonna jump this on the combat site all of the jump gates can go to each other you don't have to go through two jump gates in a row okay lined up [Music] no smith you're over left jump it's fine fighting for the glory of the cu rather than just for our own personal glory but we are also fighting for our own personal glory rights you know that's what you get when you're under my command because that's the only thing he pays us i also pay you in swanky guns indeed now mike steers your money and buys this one underneath the trunk i can set spending allowances for everyone if you would prefer to be that way dan has power over us yeah you don't prefer it it's not power of attorney over you it's the ship's money well is it though i mean the ship didn't earn it i mean we've all okay fine if you want to put it that way it's my money yeah that's much better okay it's my money which i generously allow you to spend sometimes on nice little trinkets like plus 23. okay you're gonna drop us out in the combat zone now okay ready oh ho okay we've got a few let's go on alpha uh uh okay game crashed actually connection i was gonna do it yeah i was wondering what you were talking about it's like no i'm still at war that was uh tantalizing [Music] still aware as well yeah now we get to have the fun of jumping back into the middle of a combat us grew up all joining whatever time it's all right i bet you the combat won't be there when we load it back in dude we'll be in the same place but it won't be a combat zone anymore something stupid like that ah right server is back up oh we are in the combat zone and there is combat okay i will get in asap then so this isn't a good time to do my hair no it's not indeed [ __ ] sake i'm in i'm not i'm also not hang on that's all right one of the ships got destroyed without us um okay dan i can balance it now if you want okay it's yours if you get onto some guns who am i going towards um i don't know who's on our side c and d are on our side yeah well i don't know about this egg tori oh we should probably reveal crew ref actually well b is shooting us okay aog we can destroy those okay target bravo i'm in mike do your thing like you're in okay i'll leave your turn okay so what are we actually shooting at here bravo b okay no not b bravo well it says a b it has a b on it he's over there as far as i can tell c c and d seem to be on our side the scrap over there as well oh i shot the scrap i didn't realize you could actually shoot the scrap oops oops indeed are we still shorter than the dogs no but we do want the scrap if you could do your dish it seems like we have won this one uh we've picked up a distress signal what ah i think literally is a bit of equipment oh okay it gives us the encrypted frequency so we can broadcast a distress signal that wd will pick up and think is friendly so we're listening right in front of us i don't think this is scrap i'm right on top of it and i would have picked it up no that's not scrap that's not scrap i'm because you're trying to do it on the star map instead of yes it is because i'm trying to do it on osama he's very intelligent but he's thinking in 2d i'm literally thinking in two dimensions that's why i'm struggling with something where are we trying to head i agree we should be playing elite where that's actually a thing i'm going to drop this out as soon as i can this is an unexplored system but it is in cu territory so it should be relatively safe it's scared let's see what's there okay so we have some cu rangers and the whoop saber beat them uh yeah i can see that can you um hail any of the friendly ships um none of them are available to hail i guess we're gonna have to blow up the wall disabled beacon oh yeah can we walk or do we need to destroy the beacon we're lined up uh okay we should be able to six one nine yeah jump no okay okay we're attacking charlie let's go to yellow alerts six so it's not like it's gonna actually do anything it's not gonna hit us i haven't got any weapons thrown focusing on it's dead it's dead this was so business-like until you just saw it jump dropping out uh we have a friendly ship the uss agendo we are able to hear it okay so we have one we have one beacon uh they've heard rumors that cu command is forming a special task force for the wasted wing incident yes we know oh sorry we can't tell them we know it's secrets uh there's a warp disabled or zero more uh lineup on seventeen oh no no no red alert intruder alert repel boarders smith uh keep us on the uh okay bounty hunters down but we still need to deal with the ship well that was quick anyone who needs healing comes down next to me and i'll give you a dildos when i taste the um yeah but can you also uh collect the scrap i think we've got it all i drove through one bit yeah you undergo for a quick scan um yeah i don't see any more scrap on the scanner oh sorry that barrel roll was probably amazing yeah medic can we uh can you come and heal me for motion sickness please dan needs a hug go and stand next to him i'm standing on on top of him that's a hug of source that's a bit forward you really want promotion technologically that's a hug right more technically it's a tea bag but um actually since there isn't a crouch budget in this game i can't see back with captain which i think is major uh no we need to go do this um cargo inspection first oh we do don't we where am i going 1764. line us up oh oh no this always happens yeah we always walk out and get immobilized in the thing and we have to sit here for a bit that's fine remain calm and hide your contraband mike don't shoot it yes okay i was not expecting us to be able to move oh they would just drive us into the wall yeah what's happening here we're going to be facing the sector commander we're not going to fire on them as soon as we drop out though because i'm going to talk to them first so i want you to be ready to hail first and then scan them while i'm talking to them hot tail i can flash gordon random with missiles uh you should probably turn off auto fire on turrets in that case i already did indeed do you mean hail them as inhaler bullets yeah that's what that was uh i mean that's why i meant a hail of subspace radio waves okay carrying information will the crew be able to defeat another sector commander will the pilot learn to fly in 3d space will the captain be able to get his stash back out of the transporter buffer find out in the next thrilling episode | TuftyIndigo | UC_J62cwd4xM3G4DbuQr68KA | 2020-11-22 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 2,363 | 11,700 |
ZhVaAqFUgaw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZhVaAqFUgaw | 45NRTH Whiteout Fat Bike Race Hits Ironton | THEY CRUISE, FINAL SCORE, 68-41. THEY CRUISE, FINAL SCORE, 68-41. THEY CRUISE, FINAL SCORE, 68-41. >> FINALLY FROM SATURDAY, THE 68-41. >> FINALLY FROM SATURDAY, THE 68-41. >> FINALLY FROM SATURDAY, THE 45-NORTH WHITEOUT RACE TAKING >> FINALLY FROM SATURDAY, THE 45-NORTH WHITEOUT RACE TAKING >> FINALLY FROM SATURDAY, THE 45-NORTH WHITEOUT RACE TAKING PLACE ON THE CUYUNA LAKES 45-NORTH WHITEOUT RACE TAKING PLACE ON THE CUYUNA LAKES 45-NORTH WHITEOUT RACE TAKING PLACE ON THE CUYUNA LAKES MOUNTAIN BIKE TRAILS. IT'S PART PLACE ON THE CUYUNA LAKES MOUNTAIN BIKE TRAILS. IT'S PART PLACE ON THE CUYUNA LAKES MOUNTAIN BIKE TRAILS. IT'S PART OF THE GREAT LAKES FAT BIKE MOUNTAIN BIKE TRAILS. IT'S PART OF THE GREAT LAKES FAT BIKE MOUNTAIN BIKE TRAILS. IT'S PART OF THE GREAT LAKES FAT BIKE SERIES AND UNIQUE BECAUSE OF THE OF THE GREAT LAKES FAT BIKE SERIES AND UNIQUE BECAUSE OF THE OF THE GREAT LAKES FAT BIKE SERIES AND UNIQUE BECAUSE OF THE TRACK BEING A SINGLE GREAT LOOP | Lakeland PBS | UC2RbTnQ9sr6r1FgbFKf-fOA | 2018-02-06 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 166 | 1,003 |
OGfj7xpw5T8 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OGfj7xpw5T8 | Short Nonfiction Collection, Vol. 049 | Various | *Non-fiction | Speaking Book | English | 1/2 | Abraham Lincoln in our own County a thesis by Henry M Beardsley this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org recording by Roger Moline Abraham Lincoln in our own County we visit scenes of historic interest because we seem to feel that the presence of the heroes whose fame they helped to keep is there our Farwest is yet new and save the legends of indian battles and of the mound builders before them has little of history but from our state young as it is great true men have gone forth and one who stands above them all is best known and best honored of them all was once here in our midst the plain streets and surroundings have for us an additional interest since we know that Abraham Lincoln has been here there are men among us now who have known him and greeted him as honest old Abe Lincoln the rail splitter it was nearly 40 years ago that he first came to attend court here he was off times advised to go to Chicago and build up for himself a profitable business which he was abundantly able to do inducements were offered him but he preferred to ride around the circuit with a crowd of friendly lawyers telling stories and studying in his odd moments of his power in the former direction we all know McCarthy in his history of our own times in describing Palmer stands power for story telling compares him with Bismarck in his early days and with our own Lincoln well as Lincoln loved his fun he was a diligent student when a boy he had possessed but few opportunities for getting an education so that what little he had was picked up at an odd moment he used to carry with him on the circuit textbooks such as are used in school at one time when here he had a geometry over which he used to pour like an ambitious schoolboy at another time he had a copy of Euclid the last time he was here not long before he was elected to the presidency he was studying German he had a little book such as in popular phrases known as an easy method the German sentence was written upon one line and upon the line below it was the translation in English as honest in this work as in everything else he had prepared a little card with a hole through the center just wide enough and long enough to allow one line to be seen at a time he would lay the card upon his book so that he could see the German sentence then after puzzling over it until he thought he had mastered it he would slip down the card and if his translation had been correct would slap himself upon the knee evidently well pleased with his work under such difficulties as these the great man drilled his mind it was a rich heart back of all that made the simple treasures of his mind gleam as they did judge Cunningham was hanging upon the walls at his home a picture of Lincoln which shows him as he was known among us his face was clean-shaven and his dark brown hair thrown carelessly back from his high forehead the upper part of his face was handsome and there was a sort of wistful look about the eyes that would even in the picture hold one's attention the leathery skin was folded upon his face about the mouth there was a firmness that gave addition meaning to every feature looking upon the face you would feel yourself drawn to it by a sort of mysterious attraction his dress showed negligence yet was always clean he scarcely ever carried with him but one suit of clothing and hence the following incident during the years of his practice here there was in urbana a short stout Jew by the name of Al Schuler who kept a daguerreotype gallery as Lincoln was becoming somewhat famous the Jew pressed to come up to the gallery and sit for a picture finally rather pleased himself at the idea The Statesman stepped in one day when he had gained a little leisure from his work attired in a long linen coat now a living coat is the worst sort of an affair to have on when one sits for a picture and so the Jew objected strongly but said mr. Lincoln this is all the code I have brought with me from home haha I have it I have it said the artist after a moment's pause you shall wear my coat readily accenting to the proposition mr. Lincoln removed his own coat and put on that of the Jew it was scarcely an improvement for the garment of the Jew was by far too short while the sleeves came little beyond his elbows but this difficulty was soon easily remedied at the artists desire mr. Lincoln seated himself in a chair and after carefully adjusting the coat put his hands behind him and thus sat for his picture from Lincoln's first appearance here until 1859 there appeared upon the court records the names of but few lawyers now practicing in our midst there were others like mr. Lincoln who travelled around the circuit prominent among these were mr. sweat now of Chicago mr. lamin David Davis afterwards judge of the circuit and OB Ficklin member of Congress from the district south of us these were a jovial set of men who knew well how to appreciate Lincoln stories the old hotel in Urbana stood across the street from where the st. Nicholas now stands and during the noon hour and oft times until in the night time passers-by could hear the roars of laughter provoked by these stories judge Davis used to delight in these as heartily as the best coming here from some other court in the circuit on the first evening so soon as the crowd of lawyers had gathered together at the hotel Davis would say now Lincoln let us have that story and the story once begun the evening was filled with merriment there are some who remember Lincoln as he appeared in court he was very tall six feet four and very awkward he used to sit with one of his long legs hanging over the other the toe of the shoe on one locked behind the heel of the other when he arose to speak he seemed much embarrassed and as is normally the case knew not what to do with his hands so he had a habit of clasping them very awkwardly over his stomach as he warmed up however he soon forgot his hands and being freed they aided him in his delivery while standing likely as not he had one of his long legs slung over the back of a chair or had his foot placed upon it some lawyers would address the jury in fine oratorical language he never made a pretence at eloquent he used to stand before the jury and talk is one of their number he was the 13th man of the jury telling his opinion of the case such homely phrases as I reckon made his language familiar beginning his argument he would state that of his opponent fairly and squarely would state the case so that it would seem he had granted his side all away then he would turn and with his ever recurring but would bring forth his reasons fast and with force his style of argument was strong and clear he built his position as it were a series of steps each point was connected with the one before and after it great as was his love of telling stories he never used them in his speeches at all beside the influence of his manner he won upon a jury by his reputation everyone believed him honest and the jury men would sit and look up into his face drinking every word he uttered for the truth Henry Clay in famous for the number of murderers whom he saved from a merited doom I only know of one case where Lincoln argued eloquently against his conscience and then he was pleading for the sin of one who had been his friend and benefactor he may even then have been honest in his plea believing the boy innocent in the fall of 58 two men in a grocery store ATS odorous engaged in a discussion upon politics became angry and one snatching from the counter by his side a four pound weight through at the other and killed him Ward H lamin was at the time prosecuting attorney the widow of the murdered man engaged OB Ficklin to aid in the prosecution mrs. Lincoln and sweat were the lawyers for the fence when the time came for the presentation of the argument mr. Lincoln in his turn made his speech as the trial had proceeded he had become more and more persuaded that his client deserved severe punishment his speech was a failure judge Davis told him so afterwards and he acknowledged it sweat however took his turn with a fine argument and the murderer was led off with a few years in the penitentiary at another time I am told having become convinced that he was on the wrong side of the case he was missing when called for to make his argument the messenger sent to search for him found him in his room tell the judge he said that I am busy and can't come his humor off time served him in a trial I find in the Urbana Union for March 4th 1858 a story of his own to the point a crowd of men were in an office discussing the fight in Congress upon the Lecompton Constitution when Lincoln entered and was asked his opinion on the matter having seated himself in a chair and having thrown one leg over the other in his usual way he said he could best illustrate his opinion by means of a story there were two men he said in a neighboring County who had often met at loggerheads one day after an earnest discussion at their borderline one of them in his anger leaped over the fence and gave the other a sound thrashing I was engaged for the defense the witness for the prosecution was a very talkative fellow not confining himself to the mere matter of the questions put but willing to tell all he knew when it came my turn to cry in him I asked you say you saw the fight yes stranger I reckon I did was it much of a fight I'll be darned if it wasn't stranger a right smart fight how much ground did the contestants cover over about one acre about one acre I repeated musingly well now witness tell me wasn't that just about the smallest crop of a fight off of an acre of ground that you have ever heard of that's so stranger I'll be Goldar and if it wasn't the jury said mr. Lincoln giving his leg a twitch and waiting for the roar of laughter to subside find my client just 10 cents at another time Oliver Davis now judge at Danville was opposed to him in a case Davis in reviewing his opponents argument repeated again and again mr. Lincoln holds this position mr. Lincoln holds that position finally Lincoln looked up from where he sat and asked with a twinkle in his eye that was a curious position wasn't it coming from anyone else so little a thing had not been noticed but as it was the question destroyed a great deal of the power of mr. Davis's argument mr. Lincoln never cared to accumulate wealth his charges were always reasonable there was once in our midst a worthy carpenter by the name of Campbell who had taken a horse in part pay for some work he had done the horse proved to be unsound and Campbell sued the man from whom he had obtained it Lincoln took the case for him and worked hard all of one day trying it I was standing by as one when mr. Campbell asked what the fee was $5.00 will do I guess said Lincoln at one time Lincoln had a case for the Illinois Central Railroad company and won it he made his fee $1,000 which the company refused to pay he sued the company for the money and during the trial of the case several lawyers called upon to testify to the value of the service rendered placed it at $5,000 there was a man for some time residing in Urbana who used often to speak of Lincoln's kindness to him it seems that the man had become involved in a lawsuit upon the result of which much depended he went to several lawyers who refused to take his case because they doubted his ability to pay he came to Lincoln and laid the matter before him showed him that if he lost the case he was a ruined man Lincoln undertook the case for him and won it one day the man met Lincoln on the street and stopped him to thank him for his services said he could not pay him then and did not know how soon he would be able that's all right my friend that's all right said Lincoln as he grasped the man by the hand and would you believe it the client would add with tears in his eyes as he told the incident he left $5 in my hand when engaged in an important case Lincoln was all absorbed in his work he would walk along the street lost in thought and would not even notice his best friends I have seen him says one walked back and forth in the courtyard regardless of everything around him he was a very careful lawyer long as he had practiced he would never write the simplest forms without his book before him he was very kind to young men just beginning their study one time when others were laughing at one who was much embarrassed in making out some forms new to him Lincoln arose and speaking kindly to him showed him what he needed to know he even spoke encouragingly to those who were just beginning their practice Lincoln made several speeches in our County in the fall of 1856 he spoke from the courthouse in Urbana upon the constitutionality of the action of Congress with regard to slavery in the territory the county paper of the time speaks highly of the effort of its power and logic and of the speaker's ability at one time he spoke in what is known as the goose pond Church a little building near the dome house during his speech he had occasion to read from some paper which he had in his possession his eyesight was beginning to fail him and it was with great difficulties that he could see to read he held the paper off at arm's length and then drew it to him moving it back and forth finally someone back in the crowd yelled out put on your specs ah said Lincoln reaching out his long bony arm far as he could my eyes are all right but my arm is too short the most important speech that mr. Lincoln ever made here was upon September 24th 1858 in the old fairground Douglass was here and spoke upon the 23rd Lincoln speech was made in reply to the one he gave mr. Lincoln arrived and was received at the don't house platform on the afternoon of the 23rd it was in regard to the occasion and that a characteristic letter was written to mr. Cunningham who had invited mr. Lincoln to speak here the letter was written from Ottawa I crossed swords it read here today with douglas for the first time the fire flew some but i am happy to say that i am still alive in the evening after his arrival lincoln was the guest of the champagne then Wester bona republican club the night was passed and mr. Baddeley's the large brick building across the street from the episcopal church until a late hour the house and yard were filled with citizens speeches were made and music had in abundance on the 24th at 10 o'clock the procession formed at the park to march to Urbana it was the finest procession champagne had ever witnessed the deep interest taken in the occasion has made more apparent when we remember that the time of the year was the worst possible for the getting together of a crowd that the County Fair had just closed having filled three days with excitement that there was scarcely a family in the county in which there was not some sickness and the Douglas had drained the county the day before the crowd was immense the procession led by the Urbana brass band German band and Danville band over 60 young ladies on horseback with their attendants 32 of whom represented the states of the union was over two miles in length all proceeded to the old fairground where a basket picnic was held have the dinner first said Lincoln to the officer of the day folks will listen to me better for it the table at which Lincoln sat was well loaded and the best of the luxuries were placed around his plate he however chose a turkey leg and biscuit and began to make his meal upon these looking around he saw behind him an old lady known as granny Hutchison standing looking longingly at the feast here granny said Lincoln springing from a seat you have my place and the kind-hearted order sat back upon the root of a tree and finished his turkey leg and biscuit while granny enjoyed a bountiful dinner thus the man's kindness of heart showed itself everywhere in his speech he began by asking if Douglass had made his point on that and having found what arguments the senator had used he proceeded to answer them in his clear logical manner Douglass used oftimes to abuse Lincoln's character accusing him of having kept a saloon to such personalities as this Lincoln seldom deigned to reply it was in one of his speeches made here that he said Douglass has accused me of having kept a saloon but I have never before mentioned that during that time he was my best customer while I served on one side of the counter he served on the other on September 6 1857 one writing from that place says about 10 o'clock hearing that the delegation from the Champaign County was approaching town a company of 32 young men on horseback with flags in their hands under the best of martial regulations galloped out to meet the champagne ease whom they found in strong numbers making a procession nearly a mile long headed by two bands of music our people took a great interest in Lincoln's political career it was at Bloomington that a resolution was passed previous to the senatorial conflict that we want a big man with a big heart and a big intellect to represent this our big state at our own County convention in June 58 the following resolution was adopted that the Honorable Abraham Lincoln is our first last and only choice to fill the vacancy to occur in the US Senate on the 4th of March next that we are jealous of his honor and rights and that we repudiate all influence whether coming from home or abroad to thwart us in this cherished and unalienable accan party of this state then the thought came that Abraham Lincoln might be our president we had the pleasure says the editor of the central Illinois Gazette published at the time and champagne of introducing to the hospitalities of our sanctum a few days since the Honorable Abraham Lincoln few men can make an hour pass away more agreeably we do not pretend to know whether mr. Lincoln will ever condescend to occupy the White House or not but if he should it is a comfort to know that he is established for himself a character and reputation of sufficient strength and purity to withstand the disreputable influences of even that locality speaking of Lincoln's honesty the same editor relates an anecdote it was in Springfield during the session of a Douglas Democratic convention any man used to wire pulling would have been on hand with his schemes Lincoln was seen standing in a direction opposite from the convention and when asked where he was going replied that it was to attend the funeral of an old neighbor a point worthy of notice in Lincoln's character is his temperance while it was the custom of the lawyers of his association to drink he never drank with them once in a while he would play a game of billiards I remember an old citizen tells me the first game I ever played with him when it came my turn to play he said to me in a very legal-like manner now if this were my case I would hit this ball make it roll against that one have it hit the cushion and then roll back against the third ball there the last words of mr. Lincoln in our County were uttered February 11th 1861 at Tolono he had been elected president of the United States and was on his way to Washington secession in the South had already begun its work and all eyes were turned towards the coming president in passing through Tolono in response to applause which hailed his appearance upon the car platform he said I am leaving you on an errand of national importance attended as you are aware with considerable difficulties let us believe as some poet has expressed it behind the cloud the Sun is still shining I bid you an affectionate farewell the train moved on and vanished in the east and when next had returned it bore the form of Abraham Lincoln cold and still wrapped in black while his soul had pierced the cloud and entered into the sunlight beyond Abraham Lincoln was not a man of great intellect but of rich heart powers in the dark hour of our nation's need he came found his place and filled it melancholy dropped from him as he walked yet all who knew him loved him there are old gray-headed men and women in our midst who speak his name with affection for have they not known him heard his voice felt the grasp of his hand and comprar his great warm heart such a man has lived and moved among us the end end of Abraham Lincoln in our own County a thesis by Henry M Beardsley recording by Roger Moline the American tent caterpillar by J M Swain from an entomological circular Department of Agriculture Dominion of Canada in 1918 from time to time outbreaks of the tent caterpillars occur in different parts of Canada not infrequently these outbreaks attained serious proportions Oh into the absence of natural or artificial means of control and the caterpillars are then severely destructive to orchards shade trees and hardwood forests a few years ago severe outbreaks of tent caterpillars occurred in the provinces of New Brunswick Quebec Ontario and British Columbia and serious defoliation of forest and orchard resulted in localities where these outbreaks have occurred unless the natural enemies such as parasitic insects and disease are sufficient to control the pests a recurrence of their depredations may usually be expected the nature of the injury the caterpillars appear in spring and feed upon the leaves of broadleaf trees of many species the American tent caterpillar Moloch Osama Americana is most common on fruit trees wild cherry and Hawthorn but one very abundant it readily attacks a variety of shade and forest trees its conspicuous tents constructed during April and May are familiar to everyone the forest tent caterpillar Mollica soma dist RIA furs poplar birch Elm oak maple and other forest trees but it is also found in orchards particularly in years of great abundance during the season of 1912 these two species but particularly the forest tent caterpillar stripped many thousands of trees in infested districts of Quebec Ontario and New Brunswick square miles of poplar and birch were completely defoliated by the hordes of caterpillars after the foliage of an area is destroyed the caterpillars sometimes march in great armies in search of new food defoliating the trees and shrubs along their route it was not uncommon in the summer of 1912 for the trains on the gatineau River line of the Canadian Pacific Railway in Quebec to be stopped by myriads of these caterpillars swarming on the rails which were effectively greased by they're crushed bodies the engine men were kept busy in many places sanding the rails and sweeping away the crawling masses of caterpillars in front of the engine while the latter was often covered with hundreds of the creatures after passing through the infested districts similar instances of the stoppage of trains by the caterpillars have been reported from New Brunswick and British Columbia by the end of the first week in June large areas of poplar and birch notably in the gatineau Valley and in the Eastern Townships of Quebec were stripped as bare of foliage as though it were midwinter toward the middle of July the moths collected in myriads about the arc lights of the city of Ottawa and the females deposited immense numbers of egg masses on the twigs of the city shade trees and upon objects of all kinds outbreaks of these caterpillars have been common in eastern Canada and the United States from the earliest times both are native species the tent caterpillar now injurious in our apple orchards probably had as its original food tree the wild cherry which it apparently still prefers outbreaks were recorded for Massachusetts as early possibly as 1646 and at recurring intervals and in variant localities these species have appeared throughout Eastern America as destructive pests to orchards shade trees and forests the American tent caterpillar Mollica Souma americana fabricius this is the tenth building species so common in orchards during May and June it should not be confused with the fall web worm which constructs larger tents during the latter part of the season the adult is a medium-sized moth with a winged expanse of one and one-half inches or less reddish-brown in color with two oblique white bands across each four wing near the middle the male is distinctly smaller than the female and has densely feathered antenna or feelers the caterpillar when full-grown is about two inches in length it is black sparsely clothed with yellowish hairs and has a whitish band bordered with reddish-brown lines along the middle of the back there is a row of blue spots along each side with reddish brown and yellow lines and markings on the sides below the egg mass the eggs are usually deposited in thick ring-like masses about the twigs each grayish black mask contains from 150 to 350 eggs firmly embedded in and completely covered by a glue-like liquid which hardens and holds the eggs safely in position until they hatch in the following April and often for long afterwards the ends of the egg masses are usually noticeably more sloping than those of the forest can caterpillar life history and habits the egg masses of this species are found near the tips of the twigs during the winter the young caterpillars hatch from the eggs during the first warm spring days just as the Apple buds are opening in fact often before any leaves have appeared they feed first upon the varnish like covering of the egg masses if the buds have not opened and soon attacked the opening buds or young leaves the caterpillars from each egg mass begin at once the construction of a silken tent in a nearby crotch during fine weather they feed at intervals upon the neighboring foliage and take shelter within the tent when not feeding and particularly during cold or stormy weather layer after layer of silk spun in threads through the mouths of the caterpillars is added to the tent so that it usually presents a neat appearance and increases in size to accommodate the fast-growing caterpillars on a single medium-sized wild Cherrytree at Chelsea Quebec 37 of these tents were counted each of these tents will shelter from about 100 to 250 caterpillars the caterpillars feed for about six weeks and become mature during the last two weeks of June or earlier according to the season and locality they then wander restlessly about seeking a suitable shelter for pupae Dean they come to rest finally in some crevice under loose bark in a folded leaf in an angle of a fence or building or even among the silk of the tent or on the side of a house each caterpillar spins about itself a tough sack or cocoon of white silk and attaches it firmly to the object upon which it rests by a mass of more loosely spun silken strands a fluid ejected by the caterpillar upon the cocoon dries and produces a characteristic yellow powder which is dislodged readily when the cocoons are disturbed within the cocoon the caterpillar enters upon a resting or pupil stage the outer skin dries and splits and a brownish apparently legless and wingless pupa emerges therefrom it lies almost motionless within the cocoon while the organs of the adult moth are developing within its hard outer skin the cocoons are spun mostly during the last two weeks of June and the pupil stage lasts from ten days to two weeks when the moth has fully developed within the skin of the pupa the pupil skin splits and allows it to emerge at one end of the cocoon the fibers of silk are so arranged that the moth can work its way through without injury and it thus escapes in perfect condition the males and females fly during the evening and after mating the latter proceed to deposit their eggs the young caterpillars are fully formed within the eggs before the end of the season but remain there until hatching time in the following spring end of the American tent caterpillar by J M Swain from an entomological circular by the Department of Agriculture Dominion of Canada published in 1918 read for librivox.org by the new york times this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org berlin's wonderful horse he can do almost everything but talk how he was taught special correspondence the New York Times Berlin August 23rd 1904 in an out-of-the-way part of the German capital a horse is now shown which has stirred up the scientific military and sporting world of the fatherland it should be said at the very outset that the facts in this article are not drawn from the imagination but are based upon true observations and can be verified by doctor stood Prussian Minister of Education by the famous zoologist professor Mobius director of the Prussian Natural History Museum and by other eminent scientific and military authorities I had occasion today to see a performance of the animal which was given in the presence of the young Duke of saxe-coburg-gotha Hans the wonderful stallion is nine years old and is the property of a half on Austin a retired schoolteacher the horse has never been used for riding or driving for over four years - Austin has given the animal systematic instruction such as he would give to a child the industrious pedagogue is the owner of a tenement house in the northern part of Berlin and there he lives the animal is quoted in a small shed adjoining a court where he is shown some years ago the neighborhood was astonished by observing the training which - Austin gave his animal they beheld him and Hans at a certain hour of the day standing in the court before a blackboard and Counting machine Hef on Austin undismayed by ridicule for by his method he had gained the reputation of being an old crank instructed to stallion by showing him the balls on the machine and influencing him to indicate a number by stamping down his right hoof at the same time while the horse was doing this his instructor spoke the name of the number then every time Hans put down his foot correctly he would be rewarded by a carrot or a piece of sugar all other things the intelligent animal learned by seeing certain objects and at the same time hearing their name in this way words to him became signs for visible objects and he used footsteps as signs for his perceptions according to the same psychic laws as we use a language to make others understand after half an Austen had taught Hans this simple sign language the foundation for further education was established he put before him gold silver and copper coins and told him to indicate gold pieces by one movement of the foot silver with two and copper with three steps when for example three coins were placed in a row hands stepped down his foot three times when asked the number he's also able to distinguish coins according to signs when asked to give the value of a one Marc piece touched by his teacher he moves his foot once for a to mark piece twice etc hands is an expert in numbers even being able to figure fractions he answers correctly the number of fours in 8 in 16 in 30 etc when asked how many threes there are in seven he stamps down his foot twice and for the fraction once then when five and nine are written under each other under the blackboard and he is asked to add the sum he answers correctly hands is also capable of distinguishing persons he told the number of girls and officers standing in the line a remarkable thing happened yesterday an officer was pointed out and hands was told this is count Dona half an hour later the same man was pointed out to him and when asked for his name the horse picked out the letters d-ohh from the blackboard half on Austin however having the name of Don HOF in mind wanted to help the animal by uttering dough and influenced however hands spelled out correctly domina in the same manner today hands was introduced to the Prince of saxe-coburg-gotha and also gave his name correctly the versatility of hands in other directions is astonishing he can distinguish between strong and felt hats between canes and umbrellas he knows the different colors one B holds several colored rags fastened on a string a cavalry officer places himself before the horse and hands is asked to state the color of his cap the horse answers by stamping his foot down three times the color of the third rag which like the cap is red hands has also been taught to distinguish tones the various tones of the musical scale are numbered and he recognises their position by his usual method hands can tell the time on a watch and can indicate the exact hour at the test yesterday he recognized persons from photographs half an Austen placed persons in a row who had given him their photographs then put the picture before the horse and asked him to indicate the position of the person in the line again hands recognized the gentleman in civilian clothes who the day before had been introduced to him in uniform he knows the name of the months and indicates the day of the week by putting down his foot Sunday once Monday twice etc professor Mobius the eminent zoologist has this to say about hands he possesses the ability to see sharply to distinguish mental impressions from each other to retain them in his memory and to utter them by his hoof language of course not by himself has he learned all this but by methodical instruction of a human intelligence who has developed the highly intelligent senses of the species horse for wild horses not trained in the same manner utilized a physical and psychic faculties as does hands to satisfy the desire for food - austin has succeeded in training hands by cultivating in him a desire for delicacies this desire is aroused by questions and finger signs according to which the stallion act in order to satisfy his aroused desire for as soon as he puts his foot down he snaps for the delicacy in the hand of his master I doubt whether the horse really takes pleasure in his studies he follows entirely mental impressions which he receives from the surroundings and which satisfy his ones hands as the second horse Stefan Austin has trained he claims that any horse of fair intelligence can be so taught her fan Austin's training is done purely from a scientific standpoint and he told me that he greatly regretted the premature publicity given to his work by the time this article is in print the Kaiser who has heard with interest of this horse prodigy will have seen the animal Edward T Hein end of Berlin's wonderful horse from the New York Times of September 4th 1904 read by Avani Conrad Aiken metaphysical poet by John Gould Fletcher this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org reading my memoir Conrad Aiken metaphysical toad by John Gould Fletcher the world is seriously in need of a new classification of poets either - we have been largely content with the old labels of romantic and realist but these old labels can no longer satisfy for the boundaries of poetry have been enlarged since the early 19th century to embrace the whole field of scientific speculation which is our legacy from the evolutionists the anthropologists the psychologists the sociologists and the men of science generally as we are today it is evident that there may be as much romantic magic in a poet writing from a mind stocked with purely scientific theory as there is in Shelley and as much realism in the narrower sense in a poet of pure romantic tendency as there is say in Masefield we must seek finer distinctions what is needed is not a new definition of the incomprehensible mystery called poetry but a new classification of the poet's themselves when we come to examine English poetry we can if we observe closely easily distinguish two main streams of inspiration in it now parting now fusing sometimes clouded and again distant there have been the poets who wrote largely of the aspects of things outside themselves and the poets who turning within themselves wrote of the world as mirrored in the human brain we may call the first objective and the second subjective or we may adopt you more recent nomenclature and labeled the first imagistic and the second symbolistic but if the spirit of inquiry is strong within us neither of these labels can completely satisfy our intelligence they do not completely cover the ground we are perhaps safer if we say that the first group of poets are external istic and the second metaphysical in tendency there have been four more poets of the externalist type in English than of the metaphysical and these poets have been more widely read and appreciated by their contemporaries indeed by posterity than their neglected anti types this is partly due to the mental inertia of most of us an inertia that seeks to be soothed with pretty easily explainable pictures and familiar tunes partly also to the extreme difficulty of writing good metaphysical verse the good metaphysical poet must be always turning the world inside out so to speak and since the Faculty of verse writing is based primarily on an immediate emotional response to sensuous impression it is apparent that the good metaphysical poet must be always battling against his own immediate apprehensions this will explain the rarity of great metaphysical poets in England there have been so far as I remember Don Vasile Prasad in this bill also Vong and possibly Marvel Shakespeare in Hamlet and Iago Webster in Bala and Ferdinand gave us complete figures illuminated by the same searching metaphysic Shelley had he developed in the direction of the sensei and of the triumph of time might have become one of the great metaphysical poets to turn from these figures to a writer of the present day and generation may seem to some men impertinence but we are not able to estimate the weight and significance of a writers such as Conrad Aiken either as poet or as critic of poetry except by making some such transition on the jacket of mr. Athens latest book is v the charnel rose foresees company Boston I find the following there is a strangeness about the art of Conrad Aiken that makes it unique no one is writing just like him in America today this remark is not only true it is probably the one truth then that has ever been said about Aiken and because of the strangeness which I think Springs from the fact that both in his poetry and in his prose criticism Aiken is aim at a position he has been more variously estimated by writers and critics on both sides of the Atlantic than any man I know he is profoundly disliked by many mistrusted by some and admired if at all by a few I turned to page 31 of the poem he calls Sandlin a biography really I like to think that the subject of this poem is a himself and called the following stanzas it is morning someone says and in the morning with the light drips through the shutters like the dew I arise I face the sunrise and do the things my fathers learn to do stars in the purple dusk above the rooftops pale in a saffron mist and seemed to die and I myself on a swiftly tilting planet stand before a glass and tie my tie I stand before a mirror and comb my hair how small and white my face the green earth tilts through a sea of air and Bay's and a flame of space it is morning sunlen says and in the morning should I not pause in the light to remember God upright and firm I stand on a star unstable he is immense and lonely as a cloud I will dedicate this moment before my mirror to him alone for him I will comb my hair except these humble offerings cloud of silence I will think of you as I descend the stair here we have a kind of poetry profoundly unsettling of our cherished conventions and prejudices either we are by nature timid anthropomorphic in matters of religion despite all the evidence that can be urged to the contrary or we are simply indifferent but akin is neither he looks beneath the surface of age-old compromises and sees the body of every man poised on an unstable helpless planet carefully arranging his tie while his soul darkened and without knowledge humbly seeks to penetrate to the cause of all things control clarity of such perception as this startles and horrifies but nonetheless it is both beautiful and true in this mind we find all our minds mirrored poetry cannot be more even more profoundly disturbing more intoxicatingly demonic is the insight displayed in the poem which gives this volume its title the charnel rose in the subject this poem is sexual desire and out of desire the desire of the moth for the star the desire that is tormented every great mind from st. Augustine to Nietzsche akin has woven a vast symphony quotation here is useless we have assembly up born in these mad delirious waves of drunken music that flow in and out endlessly we are hurried from one chaos into another so that we should be in danger of losing our bearings utterly were not the mind and voice directing this Orchestra that of a poet to shape this world of leaderless ghostly passions or else be mobbed by it that is the question in these lines is owned up the whole purpose of the poem Conrad Aiken has shaped this world for us as striven to make tangible to us the intangible substance of our lives and we cannot withhold from him a meet of praise as great as that of any poet living and writing in America today end of Conrad Aiken metaphysical poet by John Gould Fletcher from the dial made 31 1919 formulae for the great American short story by Dorothy Parker this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org radio a member are formulated for the great american short-story by Dorothy Parker the hero will not propose to the heroine because she is the daughter of James or Patterson known as iron Jim and consequently she is heiress to one of the greatest fortunes in America he eventually does to mr. and mrs. Billy Curtis members of the young married set of Lee's Dale our rapidly drifting apart owing to bridge cocktails motoring Fox trucking and golf on the night of the country club dance Billy jr. is stricken with a fever mr. and mrs. Perez find reconciliation and the dawn of a new life at his crib side Billy jr. recovers three rough cédric cub reporter stumbles upon the greatest news beat the morning planet has ever known he wins the grateful tears of the growth old city editor and the hand of the daughter of the banker whose name he clears of suspicion for mrs. Irwin concrete stifled by Richards and misunderstood by a husband absorbed in business plans making a break from the Riviera with Norman Keating the artist who is ten years her junior she does not go through with it five Tommy Deering hosta on his college in lemon plays at one hundred and fifty thousand dollars in advertising and the affections of his boss's daughter in dub formula for the great American short story by Dorothy Parker a great flight of Robbins and cedar birds by Nathan Clifford Brown this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain for more information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org Camden South Carolina was visited on February 3rd 1905 by a storm of sleet and snow at eight o'clock next morning the town had a wintry aspect and the thermometer indicated only 22 degrees there was no Sun but the storm was at an end and the northeast wind was light when I first looked out of doors robbins and cedar birds were flying over in large numbers going about west northwest it soon became evident that the flight was unusual and at twenty minutes to nine o'clock i took up a position at a window from which i had an unobstructed view for long distances towards the east north and west here for an hour and a half pencil and paper in hand I endeavored to count the passing Birds the robins flew in open order and were little more numerous at one time than another the cedar birds however there many of them also went by in open order were mostly gathered in masses containing from twenty to four hundred birds or more each they swept along very rapidly their largest masses suggested scudding clouds and were decidedly impressive the robins moved a good deal more slowly both species flew it altitudes varying from 20 to 100 yards from the ground and most of the birds passed within a distance of 150 yards from my window none I think farther away than about an eighth of a mile at ten minutes past ten o'clock I was obliged to take up some work which was awaiting me but I frequently looks out of the window after that hour and could detect no diminution in the number of passing birds until after 1 o'clock p.m. all the afternoon they flew by in gradually diminishing numbers a good many robins tarrying for brief periods in the fields before my window throughout the day the direction of the flight was the same and there was practically no retrograding altogether i saw less than a hundred birds coming back all robins i found that i had counted a total of twenty thousand four hundred birds in the hour and a half at least fourteen thousand of which were cedar Birds these figures are much inside the mark between ten minutes past 10:00 a.m. and 1 o'clock p.m. twice the number of birds that I had previously counted must have gone by a multitude had passed before I began counting 10,000 at the lowest estimate possible must have followed during the remainder of the afternoon in the course of the day therefore many more than 60,000 Birds pass over that part of Camden which I overlooked I believe that 75,000 50,000 cedar birds would be too low in estimate the path of flight also extended south of my position at the window I cannot say how far it extended and I can offer no estimate of the number of birds which passed on that side as usual Robins had this year become more common in and about the town with the approach of February but there had been no indication of any massing for this flight cedar birds had been coming throughout the previous months of the winter I had never seen them in large numbers however except on February 3rd the day before the flight when I found some five hundred of them restlessly flying about a nearby swamp they all came together here at times in a dense mass only to break up again into comparatively small parties the two species were numerous in the vicinity for weeks thereafter still it was plain that the great majority of the hosts which I had seen had passed on while at Camden during the winters of 1903 to 1904 and 1905 to 1906 I witnessed nothing resembling this flight Nathan Clifford Brown Portland Maine end of a great flight of Robins and cedar birds by Nathan Clifford Brown read by Melanie T Cardinal Nicholas of cuza by Rudolf Steiner from mystics of the Renaissance and their relation to modern thought published in German in 1901 translated by Berlin Kitely in 1911 this is a librivox recording all librivox recordings are in the public domain from our information or to volunteer please visit librivox.org Cardinal Nicholas of cuza a gloriously shining star in the sky of the thought life of the Middle Ages is Nicholas cruciferous of Cuza at Trevis 1401 214 64 he stands upon the summit of the knowledge of his time in mathematics he accomplished remarkable work in natural science he may be described as the forerunner of Copernicus for he took up the standpoint that the earth is a moving celestial body like others Nicholas of Cuusoo sets out to mount from the knowledge one acquires in the isolated sciences up to the inner living experiences there can be no doubt that the excellent logical technique which the Scholastic's have developed and for which Nicholas himself was educated forms the most effective means of attaining to these inner experiences even though the Scholastic's themselves were held back from this road by their positive faith but one can only understand Nicholas fully when one reflects that is calling as a priest which raised him to the dignity of Cardinal prevented him from coming to a complete breach with the faith of the church which found an expression appropriate to the age in scholasticism we find him so far along the road that a single step further would necessarily have carried him out of the church we shall therefore understand the car know best if we complete the one step more which he did not take and then looking backwards throw a light upon what he aimed at the most significant thought in Nicholas's mental life is that of learned ignorant by this he means a form of knowing which occupies a higher level as compared with ordinary knowledge in the lower sense knowledge is a grasping of an object by the mind or spirit the most important characteristic of knowing is that it gives us light about something outside of the spirit that therefore it directs its gaze upon something different from itself the spirit therefore is concerned in the knowing process with things thought of as outside itself now what the spirit develops in itself about things is the being of those things the things our spirit man sees the spirit so far only through the sensible encasement what lies outside the spirit is only this sensible encasement the being of the things enters into the spirit if then the spirit turns its attention to this being of the things which is of like nature with itself then it can no longer talk of knowing for it is not looking at anything outside of itself but is looking at something which is part of itself is indeed looking at itself yet no longer knows it only looks upon itself it is no longer concerned with annoying but with a not knowing no longer does man grasp something through the mind he beholds without conceiving his own life this highest stage of knowing is in comparison with the lower stages are not knowing but it is obvious that the essential being of things can only be reached through this stage of knowing thus Nickolas of Cuza in speaking of this learned not knowing is really speaking of nothing else but knowing come to a new birth as an inner experience he tells us himself how he came to this inner experience quote I made many efforts to unite the ideas of God and the world of Christ and the church into a single root idea but nothing satisfied me until at last on my way back from Greece by sea my mind's vision as if by an illumination from above soared up to that perception in which God appeared to me as the supreme unity of all contradictions end quote to a greater or less extent this illumination was due to influences derived from the study of his predecessors one recognizes in his way of looking at things a peculiar revival of the views which we meet with in the writings of a certain Dionysius the above-mentioned SCOTUS here Agena translated these works into latin and speaks of their author as the great and divine revealer the works in question are first mentioned in the first half of the sixth century they were ascribed to that Dionysius the Areopagite named in the Acts of the Apostles who is converted to Christianity I st. Paul when these writings were really composed may here be left an open question their contents were powerfully upon Nicholas as they had already worked upon SCOTUS air Agena and as they must also have been in many ways stimulating for the ways of thinking of a tart in his colleagues this learned not knowing is in a certain way performed in these writings here we can only indicate the essential trait in the way of conceiving things found in these works man primarily knows the things of the Saints world he forms thoughts about its being and action the primal cause of all things must lie higher than these things themselves man therefore must not seek to grasp this primal cause by means of the same concepts and ideas as things if he therefore ascribes to the root being God attributes which he has learned to know in lower things such attributes can be at best auxilary conceptions of his weak spirit which drags down the root being to itself in order to conceive it in truth therefore no attribute whatsoever which lower things possess can be predicated of God it must not even be said that God is for being - is a concept which man has formed from lower things that God is exalted above being and that being the God to whom we ascribe attributes is therefore not the true God we come to the true God when we think of an over God above and beyond any God with such attributes of this / God we can know nothing in the ordinary sense in order to attain to him knowledge must merge into not knowing one sees that at the root of such a view their lives the consciousness that man himself is able to develop a higher knowing which is no longer mere knowing in a purely natural manner on the basis of what his various Sciences have yielded him the scholastic view declared knowledge to be impotent to such a development and at the point where knowledge is supposed to cease it called in to the help of knowledge of faith basing itself upon external revelation Nicolas of kusa was us upon the road to develop out of knowledge itself that which the Scholastic's had declared to be unattainable for knowledge thus we see that from necklace of CUSOs point of view there can be no question of there being only one kind of mode of knowing on the contrary for him knowing clearly divides itself into two first into such knowing as mediates our acquaintance with external objects and second into such as is itself the object of which one gains knowledge the first mode of knowing is dominant in the sciences which teaches us about the things and occurrences of the outer world the second is in us when we ourselves live in the knowledge we have acquired this second kind of knowing grows out of the first now however it is still one in the same world with which both these modes of knowing are concerned and it is one and the soft same man who is active in both hence the question must arise whence comes at that one and the soft same man develops two different kinds of knowledge of one in the same world already in connection with taller the direction could be indicated in which the answer of this question must be sought here in Nicolas of kusa this answer can be still more definitely formulated in the first place man lives as a separated individual being amidst other separated beans in addition to the effects which the other beings produce on each other there arises in his case the lower knowledge through his senses he receives impressions from other beings and works up these impressions with his inner spiritual powers he then turns his spiritual gaze away from external things and B holds himself as well as his own activity in so doing self-knowledge arises in him but so long as he remains on this level of self-knowledge he does not in the true sense of the word behold himself he can still believe that some hidden being is active within him whose manifestations and effects are only that which appears to him to be his own activities but now the moment may come in which through an incontrovertible inner experience it becomes clear to the man that he experiences in what he perceives or feels within himself not the manifestation or effect of any hidden power or being but this very being itself in its most essential and intimate form then he can say to himself in a certain way I find all other things ready given and I myself standing apart from and outside of them add to them whatever the Spirit has to tell about them but what i thus creatively add to the things in myself therein do i myself live that is myself my very own being but what is that which speaks there in the depths of my spirit it is the knowledge which i've acquired of the things of the world but in this knowledge there speaks no longer an effect a manifestation that which speaks expresses itself wholly holding back nothing of what it contains in this knowledge there speaks the world in all its immediacy but i have acquired this knowledge of things and of myself as one thing among other things from out of my own being i myself speak and the things to speak thus in truth I am giving utterance no longer only to my own being I am also giving utterance to the beam of things themselves my ego is the form the organ in which the things express themselves about themselves I have gained the experience that in myself I experience my own essential being and this experience expands itself in me to the further one that in myself and through myself they are being itself expresses itself or in other words knows itself I can now no longer feel myself as a thing among other things I can now only feel myself as a form in which the allbeing lives out its own life it is thus only natural that one in the same man should have two modes of knowing judging by the facts of the senses use the thing among other things and insofar as he is that he gains for himself a knowledge of these things but at any moment he can acquire the higher experience that he is really the form in which the all being be holds itself then man transforms himself from a thing among other things into a form of the all being and along with himself the knowledge of things transforms itself into the expression of the very being of things but as a matter of fact this transformation can only be accomplished through man that which is mediated in the higher knowledge does not exist as long as this higher knowledge itself is not present man becomes only a real being in the creation of this higher knowledge and only through man's higher knowledge can things also bring their beam forth into real existence if therefore we demand that man shall add nothing to things through his inner knowledge but merely give expression to whatever already exists in the things outside of himself that would really amount to a complete add negation of all higher knowledge from the fact that man in respect of his sensible life is merely one thing among others and now the only attains to the higher knowledge when he himself accomplishes with himself as a being of the senses the transformation into a higher being it follows that he can never replace the one kind of knowledge by the other his spiritual life consists on the contrary in a ceaseless oscillation between these two poles of knowledge between knowing and seeing if he shuts himself off from the scene he abandons the real nature of things if he seeks to shut himself off from sense perception he would shout out from himself the things was nature he seeks to know it is these very same things which revealed themselves alike in the lower knowing and the higher seen only in the one case they reveal themselves according to their outer appearance in the other according to their inner being thus it is not due to the things themselves that at a certain stage they appear only as external things but they're doing so is due to the fact that man must first of all raise and transform himself to the level upon which the things cease to be external and outside in the light of these considerations some of the views which natural science has developed through the 19th century appear for the first time in the right light the supporters of these views tell us that we here see and touch the objects of the physical world through our senses the eye for instance transmits to us a phenomenon of light of color thus we say that a body emits red light when with the help of the eye we experience a sensation red but the eye can give us this same sensation in other cases also if the eyeball is struck or pressed upon or if an electric spark is allowed to pass through the head the eye has a sensation of light it is thus evident that even in the cases in which we have the sensation of a body emitting red light something may really be happening in that body which has no sort of resemblance to the color we sense8 whatever may be actually happening outside of us in space so long as what happens is capable of making an impression on the eye there arises in us the sensation of light thus what we experience arises in us because we possess organs Kant's in a particular manner what happens outside in space remains outside of us we know only the effects which the external happenings call up in us Hermann her moult's 1821 to 1893 has given a clearly outlined expression to this thought quote our sensations are simply effects which are produced in our organs by external causes in the manner in which such an effect will show itself depends naturally enough all together upon the kind of apparatus upon which the action takes place insofar as the quality of our sensation gives us information as to the particular nature of the external action which produces the sensation so far can the sensation be regarded as a sign or symbol of this external action but not as an image or reproduction of it for we expect in a picture some kind of resemblance to the object it represents thus in a statue resemblance of form in a drawing resemblance in the perspective projection of the field of view in a painting resemblance of color in addition a symbol however is not required to have any sort of resemblance to that which it symbolizes the necessary connection between the object and the symbol is limited to this that the same object coming into action under the same conditions shall call up the same symbol and that therefore different symbols shall always correspond to different objects when berries of a certain kind in ripening produced together red coloration and sugar then red color and a sweet taste will always find themselves together in our sensation of berries of this form end quote let us follow out step by step the line of thought which this view makes its own it is assumed that something happens outside of me in space this produces an effect upon my sense organs and my nervous system conducts the impression thus made to my brain there another occurrence is brought about I experienced the sensation read now follows the assertion therefore the sensation read is not outside not external to me it is in me all our sensations are merely symbols or signs of external occurrences of whose real quality we know nothing we live and move in our sensations and know nothing of their origin in the spirit of this line of thought it would thus be possible to assert that if we had no eyes color would not exist for then there would be nothing to translate this to us holy unknown external happening into the sensation red for many people this line of thought possesses a curious attraction but nevertheless it originates in a complete misconception of the facts under consideration were it not that many of the present-day scientists and philosophers are blinded even to absurdity by this line of thought one would need to say less about it but as a matter of fact this blindness has ruined in many respects the thinking of the present day in truth since man is but one object or thing among other things it naturally follows that if he is to have any experience of them at all they must make an impression upon him somehow or other something that happens outside the man must cause something to happen within him if in his visual field the sensation red is to make its appearance the whole question turns upon this what is without what within outside of him something happens in space and time but within there is undoubtedly a similar Curren for in the eye there occurs such a process which manifests itself to the brain when I perceived the color red this process which goes on inside me I cannot perceive directly any more than I can directly perceive the wave motions outside which the physicist conceives of as answering to the color red but really it is only in this sense that I can speak of an inside and an outside at all only on the plane of sense perception can the opposition between outside and inside hold good the recognition of this leads me to assume the existence outside of a process in space and time although I do not directly perceive it at all and the same recognition further leads me to postulate a similar process within myself although I cannot directly perceive that either but as a matter of fact I habitually postulate analogous occurrences in space and time in ordinary life which I do not directly perceive as for instance when I hear piano playing next door and assume that a human being in space is seated at the piano in this plane upon it and my conception when I speak of processes happening outside of and within me is just the same I assume that these processes have qualities analogous to those of the processes which do fall within the province of my senses only that because of certain reasons they escape my direct perception if I were to attempt to deny to these processes or the qualities which my senses show me in the domains of space and time I should in reality and in truth be trying to think something not unlike the famous knife without a handle whose blade was wanting therefore I can only say that space and time processes take place outside me that bring about space and time processes within me and both are necessary if the sensation read is to appear in my field of vision and insofar as this read is not in space and time I shall seek for equally in vain whether I seek without or within myself those scientists and philosophers who cannot find it outside but not to want to find it inside either for it is not inside in exactly the same sense in which it is not outside to declare that the total content of that which the sense world presents to us is but an inner world of sensation or feeling and then to endeavour to tack on something external or outside of it is a wholly impossible conception hence we must not speak of red sweet hot etc as being symbols or signs which as such are only aroused within us into which outside of us something totally different corresponds for that which is really set going within us as the effect of such external happening is something altogether other than what appears in the field of our sensations if we want to call that which is within us a symbol then we can say these symbols make their appearance within our organism in order to mediate to us the perceptions which as such in their immediacy are neither within nor outside of us but belong on the contrary to that common world of which my external world and my internal world are only parts in order to be able to grasp this common world I must it is true raised myself to that higher plane of knowledge for which an inner and an outer no longer exists I know quite well that people who pride themselves on the gospel that our entire world of experience bill builds itself up out of sensations and feelings of unknown origin the look contemptuously upon these remarks as for instance dr. Eric oddities in his book Conte contra hecho observes condescendingly quote at first people like hecho and thousands of his type philosophize gaily away without troubling themselves about theory of knowledge or critical self-reflection end quote such gentlemen have no inkling of how cheap their own theories of knowledge are they suspect the lack of critical self-reflection only in others let us leave to them their wisdom Nicolas of Kooza expresses some very telling thoughts very directly upon this very point the clear and distinct way in which he holds apart the lower and the higher knowledge enables him on the one side to arrive at a full and complete recognition of the fact that man as a sense being can only have in himself processes which as effects must necessarily be altogether unlike the corresponding external processes while on the other side it guards him against confusing the inner processes with the facts which make their appearance in the field of our perceptions and which in their immediacy are neither outside nor inside but altogether transcend this opposition of in and out but Nicolas was hampered in the thorough carrying through of these ideas by his priestly garments so we see how he makes a fine beginning with the process from knowing to not knowing at the same time we must also note that in the domain of the higher knowledge or ignorant he unfolds practically nothing but the content of the theological teaching which the Scholastic's also give us certainly he knows how to expound his theological content in a most evil manner he presents us with teachings about Providence Christ the creation of the world man's salvation the moral life which are kept thoroughly in harmony with dogmatic Christianity it would have been in accordance with his mental starting point to say I have confidence in human nature that after having plunged deeply into the science of things in all directions it is capable of transforming from within itself this knowing into a not knowing in such wise that the highest insight shall bring satisfaction in that case he would not simply have accepted the traditional ideas of the soul immortality salvation God creation the Trinity and so forth as he actually did but he would have represented his own but Nicholas personally was however so saturated with the conceptions of Christianity that he might well believe himself to have awakened in himself a not knowing of his own while yet he was merely bringing to light the traditional views in which he was brought up but he stood upon the verge of a terrible precipice in the spiritual life of man he was a scientific man now science primarily estranges us from the innocent harmony in which we live with the world so long as we abandon ourselves to a purely naive attitude towards life in such an attitude to life we dimly feel our connection to the world whole we are beings like others forming links in the chain of natures workings but with knowledge we separate ourselves off from the whole we create within us a mental world wherein we stand alone and isolated over against nature we have become enriched but our riches are a burden which we bear with difficulty firme is primarily upon ourselves alone and we must now by our own strength find the way back again to nature we have to recognize that we ourselves must now fit our wealth in the stream of world activities just as previously Nature herself had fitted in our poverty all evil demons lie in wait for man at this point his strength can easily fail him instead of himself accomplishing this fitting in he will if a strength thus fails seek refuge and some revelation coming from without which frees him again from his loneliness which leads back once more to the knowledge that he feels a burden into the very womb of being into the Godhead like Nicolas of kusa he will believe that he is traveling his own Road and yet in reality you will be only following the path which his own spiritual evolution has pointed out for him now there are in the main three roads which one can follow when once one has reached the point at which Nicholas had arrived the one is positive faith forcing itself upon us from without the second is despair one stands alone with one's burden infused the whole universe tottering with oneself the third road is the development of the deepest most inward powers of man confidence trust in the world must be one of our guides upon this third path courage to follow that confidence whithersoever it may lead us must be the other end of Cardinal Nicholas of Cuza by Rudolf Steiner from mystics of the Renaissance and their relation to modern thought published in German in 1901 translated by Burton Kiley in 1911 you | Priceless Audiobooks | UCly1zcKPGzGW9wZMCZodWOA | 2017-06-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 13,033 | 71,541 |
dQ6tzskt5Lw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQ6tzskt5Lw | Software Licenses in Plain English Tech Tip July 2016 | people quite often ask me about different software licenses and really the only one I really know semi well are some of the GPL licenses which there are different versions of that mainly when I look for license because I know that i like the GPL usually three or was it the a GPL for server side stuff I mainly look make sure that if I'm using code someone else created can I rely since it's sublicense it under the GPL coat that's my main concern when i'm using someone else code but if you want to know about different licenses and you don't want to read all the legal aspect of it or read the whole license and i am no way being paid by this site this is a site i came across a couple months ago you can type in the name of a software license and it is it to you and basic plain english kind of like when you go to the Creative Commons website you can read the full description of the the license the full license or you get the little symbols in the quick breakdown so for example so this website is TL DR legal com and I can type in like GPL here and it gives you a list of different G plz need lgpl GPL 3gp l2 you can click on that and it gives you a break down these are things you can do these are things you cannot do and these things you must do and so I can come up here and someone recently asked me about the apache license and and one of the things when people ask about licenses again there's different versions version one version too you know so then click on one of these version 1.1 so version 2 it tells you the things you can do you cannot do and things you must do or like if i do bsd there's different BSD licenses you can pick one and look at what it means and click another one and look at what it means and it just breaks it down to these three simple columns the things you must do if you click on this it gives you a little more description on what that means you can use it for commercial use you can modify it you can distribute it you can place the warranty yet you're not you cannot hold the original people liable the original developer for their code you must include a copy right and the license itself when you're redistributed so those are things you need to look at and there are ways to on this site look at like the microsoft licenses are or proprietary licenses i guess i should say instead of distribution licenses their end-user license agreements which are broken down that simple because they are more complex they're meant to be more complex because they're meant to catch you and stuff so they can sue you over stuff so they aren't broken down as simply but like you can look at the mozilla license but as far as open-source licenses and free software licenses those sort of things there tend to be broken down pretty simple because most those things aren't a long list of things you can't do they're just a couple of things saying that you can do and so it is easily broken down again you may want to read more into it but if you just need to have a quick question Oh cannot use for commercial use which a lot of these licenses you can you can check right here you know and if you know like I said there's different versions of the BSD license if you're you might you might get them mixed up you can quickly and easily go to one and see what you can and can it can do cannot do so again that some TL DR legal com if later on we trying to remember this if you just google like GPL and plain English or Apache and plain English usually this will be the first sight that comes up you can also google something like GPL license for dummies I think also come up so yeah so check that out and that's just you know a quick little overview a little tip for you hope that you have a great day please visit my website films by Chris com that's Chris decay films on Chris calm and there you can quickly search to I now have I have more than one child two channels and you can quickly search through videos from both my channels here and also you know find software that I've written RSS feeds contact me in different ways let's go ahead and check that out thanks for watching and I hope that you have a great day | Kris Occhipinti | UCf93fPKwotph47H3_KDcRyg | 2016-07-04 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 820 | 4,149 |
NPnJ5dTYz3E | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NPnJ5dTYz3E | Pennsylvania Republican Brags About Yelling At Moms Demand Action Volunteers (Gun Control) | [Applause] I always say God and guns God is here and God and guns will keep us here Never Surrender on the Second Amendment never give them an inch I had a gun control group I think they're called Mom's demand action or something like that of course it sounds pretty or something right like moms are coming through the hall you know demanding action and they said well we're not for birth we're not for gun control um we're not we're not to take away your second amendment we just want reasonable laws placed aha sure so they came up to my office right on the line we have like a line where you can step over and I go don't step over into my office don't even step over the line because you're not getting anywhere with that bull crap in my office I said you could go down I said you can go down to the hall to some leftist leaning Republican or some liberal Democrat but you're not getting anywhere with that in my office and then they said well we prayed before we come we don't want to take away your second amendment I said well you better go back and pray again because I'm a Christian and I believe in the biblical right of self-defense and I said if you want to pray about something come back here in about a month and Lobby to bring Prayer in the Bible back in schools if you want to see change foreign | Heartland Signal | UC7tDKILJLG0K875eEw-9Wlg | 2022-09-12 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 256 | 1,310 |
76m3EbAhJZg | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=76m3EbAhJZg | Werewolves Within Reveal Trailer | now when you play board games or card games around a table with friends you have all these interesting social dynamics like trust and betrayal and deception and all these things the way the players are interacting and out thinking one another you don't really get that in online video games so so how can we capture that that led us to rebels within where your villagers around the table and you're trying to figure out who the werewolves are and you're sitting there it's like playing a card game but in a way that was never possible before the other worlds within is set in the village of galliston and galliston has a bit of a problem is infested with werewolves and so every night the villagers get together to figure out who among them are these horrible werewolves acting with these vicious depredations and they are trying to figure out who to condemn to their doom there's things that VR replicates for example the whisper feature in our game you could do that in real life whisper to the person next to you it really lets you bring that game table experience into VR you know into this new technology all these social cues these these physical presence elements these ambient movements that you make while you're at the table reading your tales and your pantomimes and your giveaways all of those translate almost perfectly into VR and that was a perfect fit into any social deduction game that we eventually found ourselves making with werewolf in those plans have become other towns folk villagers in this medieval village together sitting around the table seeing everybody's body language talking to each other playing social deduction style games and having a great time and whether you're around the world or next door one of the features I really like to use in the game is the monologue feature and most players stand up and they deliver a very heartfelt diatribe on why you shouldn't vote for them or why you should vote for this guy usually I like to use it just to shut everyone up but I'll cross my arms standing up silently and just shake my head at Red Storm there's a long multiplayer history a lot of different types of multiplayer games and what VR brings to us now a new way to let players interact with each other so werewolves within this social around the table experience that's very discussion and personality base we're working on things that give other types of player interaction in VR and we have a lot of exciting ideas and expect a lot of great things to come out of here in the next few years | Invision Game Community | UCrPMHUNNIPlnCTYDFCcIvFA | 2016-03-15 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 456 | 2,530 |
RfoVF8wcZRI | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RfoVF8wcZRI | FLAT ROOF LEAK REPAIR - How to repair a LEAKY ROOF flashing and shingles | Oh okay so let me explain so the problem is if you look inside there you see the wood siding the old is the old siding and it buzzed up to the to the shingles there and then I put this over it and what happens is the dirt collects there to that flashing deciding away the siding is a problem because it's vinyl siding well in this case it's aluminum siding but it causes problems when it comes to meat but up with a another roof and the problem is is too low and the old wood siding wants to look so what happens is debris the debris collects collection a and they couldn't do it proper attachment with the flat roof here they put tar but they couldn't get to it because it's hard look where they put it are here but they never got the roof right there to the corner [Music] we should explain to you I'm gonna spank you and then hopefully you anybody with a shingle roof knows what's going on there's a rustic Naomi okay so what happens ease the debris collects here and blocks the water from from flowing freely here underneath and when it's like this it diverts the water to the side and this is how make a transition from the from the rubber to the mem from the rubber membrane from the roofing membrane to the flashing you tell you flashing you never will leak never that's how simple it is to make if a transition from a roof to flashing so you can tie it in that's it the flashing well as done is now connected to the flash I mean the roof is now connected to the flashing that's how you fix the transition between a rubber roof and a metal roof metal flashing it's a common problem very common problem so again clean the dirt off from the flashing and as the shingles and then remove the siding cut the siding up higher in this case I have it over an inch inch and a half and I cleaned the flashing and then I I sealed the the bottom layer and you have it okay I'm the flat roof doctor I know a thing or two because I've seen a thing or two bla bla bla this was not a pretty job though because we have a did the siding and there's previous siding so I'm just making it leak proof but nobody can see this but it's still I like to do a neat job it was not that pretty but anyway subscribe thumbs down if you don't like it thumbs up if you okay with it and I see you on the next video thank you for watching | Fixing and Patching Leaks | UCmtXLLy3z8j6KWsIEX0nh_g | 2019-10-21 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 464 | 2,311 |
4zKHMKlprSs | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4zKHMKlprSs | Andrew Garfield Scenepack (1080p + MEGA LINK) | you talk in your sleep a lot i'm asleep when i do it so it's um it's it's hard for me to know but then i discovered i discovered an app right it's called a sleep you set it up so if it if it senses a noise talking to you like if it's a ghost she's like suffering from just like and we were curious to hear what you've been saying in your sleep i noticed that too very odd oh nicely done yeah oh my god there's a lot going on jamie and andrew you will how many children does he have why are your kids names i don't know okay what did you do the thing in your imagine i vomited in on the carpet yeah i was at prince's house it was nerve-wracking no it was like no we were at a party and and i would i had drunk too much i can't hold alcohol very well and i and i was in line for the toilet trying to keep it down and the two most beautiful actresses in the world were behind me selma hayek and penelope cruz and i was like oh no i'm about to go and vomit where they're about to go pee and uh star and it was kirsten wigg and her writing partner yep who is incredible okay jamie jamie this is you last one okay that's easy jamie this is like a matthew mcconnell yeah me that's great i'm down with that fellatious i don't know about this training my russian 200 pound gymnastics coach was sitting on my back doing a box yeah i had a very different relationship yeah yes define sing yeah sure i can i'm not toned i've got better things to do than like debate with yourself or other people who don't care about what i'm doing with my life what are you doing with your life you fat and stupid you're not a fan stupid you're sweet you're probably a sweet person if we were in the room together we would have a nice conversation but this is not the way to talk about to me about my life and my work you know i like to stretch i like to stretch no people do do that though don't they like madonna has this weird and didn't britney spears for a while have a british accent that's all that's all i'm going to say that's that's terrifying i was lost i was like a lost one a thing one value i always loved movies i'd never been to the theater and then it was my mother my mother was like have you thought about something creative and artistic because she could tell i was struggling and i tried everything i tried painting sculpting music everything it was fine but then the last thing i think i tried was the theater theater class outside of school and that's all and that was it it was like the doors of perception opened up and i was like oh this is where this is where [Music] nice to see you again so nice to see you always i know it hasn't been long but i'm just so excited to be back and with you john with everyone here and yeah it's lovely i like the suit i like the suit sort of a rust velvet that's exactly what it is is it really yeah yeah it's a joke it's a fabric joke it's a really good fabric benjamin garfield who's here right now in the audience benjamin is he where is he is it benjamin benjamin where are you benjamin yeah yes [Applause] what why are we leaving so many boys there's no pauses i just you look like my brother my brother is a doctor and i'm merely an actor so there's there's a good reason for him to have lost all his hair he's a pulmonary dog he's a lung doctor okay so for the last two years this mother hubbard he's the kind of guy that will stay three hours late much to his own detriment he's the he's the guy that you want um making sure that your lungs are operable and and are and you're breathing so i i love you this wasn't planned by the way which was my mother who loved it um but but also like my dad he was he was a brilliant creative person and and like he would he would like it would always it was like there was no cuts obviously it was all live so he would do he would make up his own like commercials for like i don't know mops and like laundry companies like he was like obsessed with american commercials my father's from from here when we were in the uk but anyway my brother's um uh monika was the as a boxer as a six-year-old box it was the big baby king first kiss i also kissed 16 other people that same night hackies i wouldn't even call it guilty it's just controversy drama that is television snakes i struggle i'm like indiana jones in that way i struggle with snakes ham and pineapple work on a pizza i think little nazix has tried to meditate but i actually pick up my phone like every other addicted human being this is a pretty risque story it was like a 13 year old party someone's parents were out of town it had mostly really nice a bicycle i got a good road bike i have central park every day i would never thought i was gonna be the person to wear the through the lycra oh my go-to car with dinner i would say what's your favorite and then i'll drink their favorite and hate it [Music] let's keep it light andrew very early especially like going to a play and you're like i've been listening to montero but it's 2016 and it was me [Music] | sar | UCiguC9F7p7seR7ANFBHnrOg | 2021-12-20 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,008 | 5,000 |
U5U8R1JV5jw | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U5U8R1JV5jw | THIS FRIDAY - FIRE & ICE EXCLUSIVES PREMIERE! | happy new fiend year how are you everybody it's your boy Brian pedo coming at you with regulated energy cuz I just got past a severe cold it's ridiculous but true speaking of cold we have an upcoming promotion Fire and Ice and man it couldn't come at a better time because it's super cold all across the United States of America so this Friday get ready cuz here we go the Fire and Ice promotion starts out with the Flames Edition bye Keith Garvey it's amazing then we had to present the naughty because that's how we do you couldn't we had to Hof foil Edition totally Limited in nature and then of course the metal these are limited people but if there's fire there's got to be ice so let's get right into it here with the uh what are we calling this Edition oh man this one is chil if it's Chile I don't know what part of the country you're in I mean if you're in Hawaii it's not a big deal but if you're in most of the lower 48 and maybe even Alaska it's cold so here's the naughty chili and the Hol foil and the metal edition let's just get this started but you know what sometimes you want your heart War so let's get into The Farmer's Daughter virgin art Edition and that is by the one and only art assassin David haran next up Feast your eyes on this all new series called pop art I got to let you know that David harrian is one of the most Innovative artists who contribute covers to coffin comics and he comes up with these fun wild ideas and the these homages kind of echo back to the days of Andy Warhol and the factory so Feast your eyes on I think we got lady de here then we have hellwitch and we have the one and only lamera all as hyper limited edition comic now look I know some of you guys in G out there like me and you love Prince so we're going to indulge you so check your check out the super beautiful Keith Garvey nice and naughty flames and the Keith Garvey nice and naughty chili editions and of course the pop Arts you got your lady death hell witch and lamera at coffin Comics were more than just comics and prints we like cards I love them and I know that quite a lot of you do too so to check these out the beautiful Keith Garvey flames presti and naughty The chil Prestige and naughty and the cool pop art these are all very limited in nature to what 69 or less but you know what what's been really popular these days are these collector's boxes so let's uh let's give a big shout out to The One and Only Keith Garvey with his flames and chili collector's boxes now these collector's boxes hold about 12 comic books a piece they have this cool magnetic enclosure that snaps your books right in there they're cool for like running around town all that kind of good stuff folks I know it's cold out there it's cold most everywhere here in the North America I don't know how it's doing in Europe but or Australia I think Australia is probably summer time right I don't know who knows but what I do know is this Friday we're launching an all new promotion Fire and Ice I cly invite you to back it and get into it talk soon [Music] everybody | Coffin Comics TV | UC_m5ADHQX2-h1LJIFAB38PQ | 2024-01-16 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 602 | 3,067 |
3b4V5j6_m-c | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3b4V5j6_m-c | French Legion of Honor Part 2 | [Applause] thank you Captain Carter is in Iran ladies and gentlemen my name is Vice President of the American Society of Louisiana great pleasure and honor to welcome you and give you the link in the morning as we all know 71 years ago in 1945 World War II ended in Europe the planetary conflict in a magnitude never before imaginable the chilling number of casualties military and civilian from both sides amounted to 50 million today we are here to remember an honor we remember those we made the ultimate sacrifice and lie in cemeteries in normandies in the south of France or anywhere where Liberty was there and also some may not even have found a grave May the rest in peace they deserve our Eternal gratitude today we honor those who survive and who fought against the Nazi occupation [Music] we are going to give the Legion of Honor to recognize the men and women and express their our highest gratitude for their accomplishments each and every one of you is a hero and we are proud to count you among the members of the Society of the religion of our the red ribbon that I hope you will wear proudly from now on is to remind you of France Eternal gratitude and the important part you took in his liberation France indeed will never forget God Bless America we will of us [Applause] I would now like to introduce Michelle friends [Music] thank you [Applause] good morning everyone good morning and a special good morning to you radio veterans I can see you very well whenever you are here and thank you for being here I'm very happy to see that we have so many people with us warning on this on This Magnificent ship important for us having you here our veterans family our military and the young people I can see some young people with their very happy to have you with us children dear friends I would like to I have to start by acknowledging a few of our distinguished guests and friends here thank them for the participation to our ceremony today thank you for your for what you you said in congratulations with friendship between our beliefs and the No No friendship between our two countries you know I'm sorry I won't give you full list of your accomplishments and merits unless we have maybe two more more hours nothing possible okay so that would take too long nevertheless and us we know as everyone now now your true friend a great friend of friends you know very well our country our history culture and our language I want to thank you for your talents an active involvement in the fight against terrorism before your wife's leadership a great friend of friends and Friends awarded your wisdom into nobody that was also a way to recognize and thank you for what you had I also want to recognize real Randy was in the table that includes this awesome vessel USA and the USS was on on which we had a great honor to be quite of last year for the same purpose [Music] thank you for your welcome thank you for having us on this U.S ship and that's it I have to mention it was rewarded for its global war and terrorism but that's all that France in the U.S along with several allies fight together I also want to acknowledgeable Now American friends Mary and Murray who is a leader of the team of the broad Navy days without you know none of this is possible thanks thanks a lot thanks a lot for that either came along for the ceremony we have a whole French team in here and I also want to mention my friendship and our citizens and recognize Nicole Earth thank you Nicole for being here with us a president for just the American Society of religion of Honor very promised to have to the French uniforms with us on this ship is out thank you for being with us and I want to mention the presence of our another of research officers at least we have our friends collected representative San Diego for his with us today like and every every time we have an important ceremony thank you thank you Xavier I have recognized all of you because it's so important for me but I also want to mention Name by name each and every one of our veterans today one of you my dear veterans because this is about you and about what you have done for us for friends during World War II Mr Charles Adam Lee thank you foreign [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] breakfast of our veterans please pay attention I will repeat it please pay attention need a privilege be part of this Fleet Week in Vermont County stand before you and before our veterans today to the 7th of May and you know tomorrow May 8th is Victory Day the day World War II ended in Europe opening more than 70 years of unprecedent unprecedented this on the old continent peace and Reconciliation and development and democracy but I insist on reconciliation we have been at war with Germany three times in 70 years between 1870 and 1940 since 1945 we have been in peace with Germany and Europe in Germany is our first partner in Europe right now so that was that has been and still is great interior and green forces to the American Invasion and to the American Army and to the allies however prior to Victory Day there was a war in Europe the occupation the suffering the suffering of everyone soldiers civilians the suffering of every country every country and I made into Germany in the suffering of audio organ people and there was a horror office in Europe some images says then you know about it and I know about it my family has have has taught me education and has told me that say happy I am from November they have been waiting for the invasion they knew it was coming so they were suffering at the new they knew that the invasion was coming and there was a vision and there was D-Day and you came gentlemen to the shores of France mentioning Normandy I have to mention The Landings of the American which was the worst battle during the landing and more than 2 000 American soldiers were killed only or went missing on my habits where Mr Comfort won our award is present here has landed in the combative from the very day [Applause] we are recognizing today his actions and the actions of our nine dreams recognizing them with the Legion of Honor our nine veterans but through your gentlemen I also see the rest of the American Army all your comrad and I also see the American soldiers who died in France and I also want to recognize them through you today because what you did was conducting the world but for me it was much more than that War is about military operations because it's also about policy about the kind of country we want to live in it's about the kind of values we want to promote and as you mentioned in Mira France and the United States have always been alive because we have always promoting the same values of democracy and freedom so that was what the war was about restoring democracy and freedom in Europe and this is what we owe you gentlemen and I want to thank you for this American friendship it's a long history you said it tell me around I just have one thing to add maybe if I can is that before America was America we had Florida and we had French people coming to Florida more than 450 years ago but you're right we competitive together during World War One World War II and we still come back together against terrorism and I'm sure you all know that we have beginning tomorrow afternoon in Orlando the Invictus games with the soldier who who fought foreign Orlando this week next week and I will deserve with one of our highest ranked military General name and we will be here to honor our soldiers American soldiers and many other soldiers of our life Nations so let's begin the ceremony now we will honor our nine nine nine American soldiers for helping us regain our Liberty our freedom our democracy and this is because of what you have done that we enjoy now this democracy and this is in Europe we will read the military values and they repeat pay attention this is very important and impressive we present our veterans with a legend of Honor a long ways captain and they will pronounce traditional centers sentencing official descendants I present you with the medal of the night the legend of Honor so let's begin the ceremony thanks to you all for being here I want to end with one point saying that telling you again I'm from Normandy where we have the beaches where The Landings the place where we have many museums more history is mandatory at school we bring our children to the museum we have to keeps its memory we will never never forget what you did gently so speak about it tell your children tell your children about what is the nice ceremony we have today thanks to you I would thank you for your attention and let's begin [Applause] | eleete | UCPgFDOHUcEAvHnPfamx4StA | 2016-09-22 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,608 | 8,671 |
w_vRVpo4lIY | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w_vRVpo4lIY | Ben Shapiro gives an Example of Extremism of Left! #shorts | you wonder about the extremism of the left here's an example of the extremism of the left so on sunday the chronicle of higher education reported on a supremely important development a male professor made a joke about lingerie in an elevator and who else was in the elevator a gender studies professor so you can predict how this thing was going to go according to catherine mangan who's politic who's the reporter at chronicle of higher education political theory professor richard ned leibau of king's college was in an elevator with a bunch of other humans including professor simona sharoni who teaches women's and gender studies at merrimack college she is a professional a professional useless person and shironi who clearly had been conditioned to submit to the patriarchy she offered to hit buttons on the elevator and that's when leval did the unthinkable he jokingly asked for the women's lingerie department which has been like a joke since the 1950s that you get an elevator with a bunch of people and then somebody says which button would you like to and they say lingerie department you know just is like a stupid joke so his buddies those jerks those patriarchal jerks they laughed how dare they so what did this lady do okay this women's studies professor complained to the international studies association just as an empowered woman would | 1 Minute Positivity | UCx_83uNlysj80K4Fu5e8qGA | 2022-07-21 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 231 | 1,356 |
Qscu40yDgrg | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qscu40yDgrg | Mini Monday Cash Envelope Stuffing | Low Income Savings Challenges | hey everyone it's Brandy Jana thank you so much for tuning in to my Channel today in today's video it is time for another mini Monday whoop whoop so if you're interested in seeing this please be sure to stay [Music] tuned okay guys thank you so much again for coming back I hope that you had an amazing weekend and that your Monday is going great so far whenever it is that you're watching this video again my name is Brandy Jana and if you are new here then welcome welcome welcome welcome on this channel I do primarily budgeting now but I'm also a planner babe kindergarten teacher and Air Force mom so if you are interested in any of those things and you'd love to hang out with me I would be honored if you would join the Brandy Jana family by hitting that subscribe button and while you're doing that go ahead and hit the like button because that lets YouTube know that my content is Worth showing to other people so again here is my mini Monday binder but before I get into this I do want to do this I got this little March Challenge from Ellie over at Ellie on Earth and she sent this to me and I got it pretty late so I'm just kind of getting started on it and since we only have like this Monday and then Friday's video and then March is over I decided I would go ahead and start here scratch off two of these and then go into my binder cuz I would like to get this finished this week so I will scratch the other two on Friday when I do that cash stuffing so let's see how much money we have first and I do remember I have IOU so we need to take care of that as well but I have 5 10 15 20 25 3545 46 7 8 9 50 1 2 3 4 5 so $55 today and let me grab my scratch tool let's just slide that over there for now see where we are so I'm going to do two I'll do this ear okay and let's do opposite ends oh there are I missed one of these cuz I thought there were only four left that's okay so five six seven and I think if I'm not mistaken her challenges range anywhere between 25 and uh I think it's $25 and $50 and so once these are all completed she just wants to know like basically how much the community saved in her challenge so I will be sure to comment on her next video so there is that thank you again Ellie for sending this to me I do love a good happy mail situation and I'm happy that I was able to join you in this savings all right so mini Monday I have this Challenge from glow budgets this one is from Jessy budgets and I had put a different one in here last time but I did change it because I got this from Jessie budget as well and I know that January is over but I do want to do them all for the year to put in my monthly binder so I'm going to go ahead and start with January to get caught up hopefully I can get caught up before the end of April this is from frugality is life and ceda's budgeting journey I have another one from glow budgets and another one from glow budgets and this is the one that I owed a dollar to so let's go ahead and do that first and then basically if you're new here all I do is roll the dice and then put in what is asking for so this one is a rolling save and I got a two um three here let's do two one 2 three so we'll get the January done or the January the J four again okay okay so we got a five this time oopsie five that's this one these are $3 one two okay let me see what do I have okay good so I'll take the two out and put a five oh I need to cross one off this one is a two so we'll do let's start on the I and we'll put a five in there two again uh let's do this one five one two three two oh my goodness m do I have any ones in here let me see I have one okay so we can do four this time to get this other one done I forgot I was using it doesn't matter all right let's go again we got a six so this one is [Music] $4 one two three four five good that in there and then grab four one two three four did I cross one off I don't remember one three six n 10 should be $40 I don't remember if I cross one off 20 35 TW oh 12 24 36 what did I do I that must mean I didn't cross it [Laughter] off okay wow I've been struggling on these CH uh challenges lately I don't know my math ain't mathing I don't know what's happening um let's do one two 3 four five I think I just messed this up too y'all I don't know why I can't I don't know why I can't do this lately 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 * 3 should be 21 okay no I did it right okay yeah I've been struggling six Oh yay we got to finish this one I'm going take this one out grab a five and ring my bell yay so we're going to add $1 to the ding ding ding Challenge and 20 35 45 46 47 48 that is correct let's go ahead and paperclip this all right and then and I forgot to grab my other challenges okay sorry about that you guys so I have this one from the faithful Dash I even literally took the time to get them all organized and forgot to bring the folder over here so this one is from the faithful Dash I know she is on Etsy and on YouTube she's actually sisters with stuff in budgets so definitely go check out her channel it's a lot of fun so this is three what do we have left one two three four five all right we're going to finish this uh one two three four and five so we're going to end with this one that way I can make sure that I do not have an IOU and I like to kind of change the order of these just in case you're wondering why I did that all right so frugality and life and Ceda budgeting Journey now has 25 26 27 28 I'm so excited I got to finish one challenge today I have so so so many challenges that I would like to do so it's nice to get these wrapped up that's the best thing about the minis is cu they typically go by pretty quickly these Rolland save ones obviously last a little bit longer depending on how many um circles you have if you do it that way I could have always just picked a denomination and then made this go by a little bit faster like let's say for instance I would have made them all twos whatever then I could have made it go a little bit faster but I like a rolling save um this one from Jesse budgets now has 20 3545 and this is a $100 one so this will be another one that'll take a little while but I love it and it's a printable so I'm excited I can print it again this one also from J budgets now has one 2 3 4 five 6 7 eight so $22 left for this one and it'll be done then I can start on February glow budgets 10 1521 glow budgets again has 40 I was like something's not right $40 in this one so $20 to go and this one from the faithful Dash I'm getting started and it is a save 54 and it's so cute and perfect for spring so that is it you guys thank you so much for tuning in to my Channel today again if you like this video please be sure to give it a thumbs up and also hit the Subscribe button if you had not done that in the beginning and you are waiting till the end I appreciate you guys for being here be safe be kind or be quiet be well and I'll catch you in the next [Music] one [Music] | Brandi Janei | UCKqLL4nIj-AV_yMUBDt8AEA | 2024-03-25 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 1,487 | 6,950 |
KsJP5DhLMj0 | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KsJP5DhLMj0 | Youth Sports Coach Tips: Stop Throwing Away Talent | [Music] you know I'm forever preaching to coaches about the tremendous impact they have on young Athletes Performance and more importantly their lives outside of sports and the two are intertwined now many coaches vastly underestimate the power of being an authority figure and they need to understand that especially those younger athletes they take the words they use very seriously and literally now of course kids in their teens they do have a thicker skin than say a 10-year-old but even so I have helped countless athletes of all ages clear out the interference patterns and the fears that have come from coaches thoughtless comments because fear is the biggest block from any athlete achieving their mental strength and coaches have to protect athletes from creating this kind of interference or they just risk throwing away talent and actually harming their own success goals as a coach well coaches and parents must understand if they want to get the most out of young athletes is that you can't treat all athletes the same and expect them all to rise to that narrow method that you think you have of bringing out their best in other words parents and coaches get stuck on this well it worked for me growing up so it should work for my young athlete and coaches tend to even be even more stubborn with attitudes like well I've had success doing it this way and therefore everyone should fall in line both attitudes they completely ignore the fact that maybe they or their past success happen to be a good match for those particular kids or that particular parent but the athletes you're dealing with now or your own kid it's complete mismatch for that method Now Sports it's a unique laboratory environment for studying performance in the business world it's been long known that to get everything out of an employee you have to find what motivates each individual employee and exploit that now contrast that to sports where coaches at high levels of competition they can just afford to to so be the originid S because there's always players waiting in the wings to take the place of the current players right players are expendable there's a NeverEnding Supply players to fill the slots vacated by the players who just can't hack it so what I'm really trying to say in this video is many coaches they throw away as much talent as they develop with their onesze fits all mentality they would be so much more affected by studying the psychology of what makes players tick like really successful coaches such as oh Phil Jackson comes to mind Tom Landry Tommy Lort these coaches they could take any players and guide them to their best now getting back to coach's impact on youth athletes if you were to interview a hundred kids in sports and ask them about things coaches have said to them at least 50 would tell you about something that really hurt them at the time and many of those would still be carrying around the detrimental effects even things that adults would think would be minor or or or designed to inspire a kid they're really taken to Heart especially the younger ones coaches everyone's working hard out there every coach pushes hard work that's a given if you want The Winning Edge it's in the minds of your athletes and not yours and it's your job to find that and Inspire that because they're the ones that play the sports do not ever think that you have the perfect winning formula be flexible continue to learn especially about the mental game I'm Craig sigle your mental toughness trainer let's do this | Mental Toughness Trainer | UCyFd0zjFGQcn4sc2osQKSlw | 2015-05-12 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | metadata | en | 624 | 3,531 |
3r4V0rjEd8w | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3r4V0rjEd8w | Maharishikaa | Preeti Upanishad - From 'I am That' to I am THIS! | Sometimes I feel energy within myself... ...it's softness, it's... peace and, joy and... ...it's... ...if I would put a name to it I would say it's my Soul, but I don't know. I met you before in India so I know a bit what you're saying and I just wanted to double check is it okay to... to feel this? And is it just, like you were saying, that I don't identify with my Self, and I'm not saying ...'this nice feeling is myself'... but that I surrender to it and... be grateful to experience it and that's it. This nice feeling, that you're speaking about I'm assuming is a feeling of, sort of peace, and quietness, and centeredness, right? That is exactly what a state of being surrendered is. It's not about saying 'I am <i>That</i>'. It's about an experience, that you're experiencing <i>This</i>... <i>This</i> Christine is experiencing <i>That</i>. There's a difference between saying ...'I am <i>That</i>'... and saying ...'<i>This</i> is experiencing <i>That</i>'... Surrender means to see that because the moment you identify and say 'I am <i>That</i>' then what is that 'I', which is <i>That?</i> It is the ego, it can't be anything else... ...but if you simply are in this state of quiet and surrender... ...one doesn't have to conceptualize everything into... into oblivion and deconstruct everything into words that then make no sense. What is being said here simply is if you have the experience of <i>This-ness</i> and peace, and a centeredness, it's just beautiful. It's... it's what life is about to be in that state, you know... ...as much as possible. When I speak about this ego-identification with <i>That-ness</i> that is more in the context of those who actually have this feeling that they are <i>That</i> simply because they detach from everything around. So it's a detaching and then this experience of 'I am <i>That</i>' but what happens is that no transformation is happening. So all those things that cause the problems in the first place from which the person is retracting get worse so that when they are back into that state it's even worse than it was before and I don't believe that that's what you are speaking about. You're speaking about the simple state of of... ...yes, just of... ...joyousness, and peace, and centeredness. And that's how life should be led in every moment... ...so it's... ...you know what I mean? If I feel like this, there isn't anybody else... ...of course I can think about someone who's surrendering, but actually it is only a presence a present feeling. Yes, it's <i>present-ness,</i> but it's <i>This-ness...</i> ...when I speak about surrendering I'm not speaking about someone who's surrendering... ...these are... these are... sort of steps ...stepping around the ego. So many... modern pop-spiritual-systems speak about ...'I am <i>That</i>'... ...'I identify with'... ...'the consciousness'... ...'I am the consciousness'... Who is this 'I', that is the consciousness? Where is such a statement even coming from? That is what I question because, it is an attempt at forcing a non-dual state where there is no experience of non-dual because when there's an experience of non-dual the entire being is in surrender. It can't even say 'I am <i>That</i>' ...it can't say anything... ...it just is. As you said, there is no <i>This</i> surrendering to <i>That</i> but just... <i>is-ness</i> but it's not an 'I am <i>That</i>' experience it's not even an 'I am' experience. It just... is and it's <i>This</i>, and it's eyes open, and it's present and it's connected with the other, not detached. There is no detachment from everything around but a connect, an embracing of everything in a <i>present-ness</i> and in a <i>This-ness</i> state. So when I look at you I don't see someone detached, and in a glasshouse and sort of walking one foot above the ground which is what I've seen by the thousands in the Subcontinent... ...but also in Europe, also in America ...mainly seekers who are in this... ...in this idea of... ...'I am <i>That</i>'... ...'all this has nothing to do with me'... ...'I'm in a quiet, peaceful, centered state'... I don't see that in your case else I would say it. I see someone who's quite present... ...which is what this whole discourse is about because those who have that ego-experience, and it's ninety-nine out of a hundred who have it... ...it's a very different vibration. There is a clear detachment from that which is causing them pain rather than a transformation of the circumstances that are causing that pain in the first place. So the peace that is experienced is a... is a... is an ego-state, it's an ego-idea ...it's a concept, that is held onto and there is a difference between those who are holding onto that concept of 'I am' and those who just are and that is what I address. That is what actually the big... ...the big battleground... ...or the battle is about ...it's a war actually, it's not even a battle. It's a war against a spirituality which... ...which is an ego-game masquerading as a Truth-experience and it is being taught by many, many modern spiritual masters and traditions and it's a... it's a misrepresentation of Advaita Vedanta, or also true one-ness traditions of the western world. These are misrepresentations... ...they are training the ego to detach from... from the pain rather than to transform because detaching is much easier than transformation. When that state of surrender is continuous there is no <i>This</i> surrendering to <i>That</i> ...that is a way of expressing it. It's just a surrendered state. The word surrender is not a word one hears very often and even when one hears it one hears it in the context of statements like ...'surrendering to the fear'... ...'surrendering to the emotions'... ...no, it is surrendering to the Truth. It's being in a state of surrender, where <i>This</i> is an instrument ...it is functioning, and acting from an impulse... which is the Truth Impulse of the whole system. | Maharishikaa | UCtqzN78IJnYSP8fppbBv-CQ | 2022-05-12 | Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed) | en | detection | en | 995 | 6,288 |
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