id stringlengths 2 115 | lastModified stringlengths 24 24 | tags list | author stringlengths 2 42 ⌀ | description stringlengths 0 68.7k ⌀ | citation stringlengths 0 10.7k ⌀ | cardData null | likes int64 0 3.55k | downloads int64 0 10.1M | card stringlengths 0 1.01M |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
rocca/clip-keyphrase-embeddings | 2022-04-15T08:44:51.000Z | [
"license:apache-2.0",
"region:us"
] | rocca | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
license: apache-2.0
---
The reddit_keywords.tsv file contains about 170k single word embeddings (scraped from reddit, filtering from an initial set of ~700k based on a minimum occurrence threshold) in this format:
```tsv
temporary -0.276235,-0.181357,-0.325729,0.129826,0.016490,-0.230246,-0.039997,-0.990187,-0.014679,-0.044081,-0.120046,-0.250614,-0.303871,-0.264685,-0.010019,-0.158764,0.086107,-0.018172,0.003005,-0.383161,0.412182,0.104374,0.041335,-0.018206,0.085453,0.016297,-0.015680,0.047611,-0.267469,0.046825,-0.367247,-0.020667,-0.348124,0.055445,-0.303014,0.087954,0.077361,-0.052910,0.404438,-0.107339,-0.027286,-0.174772,0.287671,0.118175,0.224158,0.210142,0.071295,0.052860,0.235766,-0.140977,-0.355314,-0.421407,0.076506,-0.050502,0.334099,-0.090490,-0.109730,0.517465,0.057345,0.322140,0.217463,-0.218778,0.200798,0.140536,0.160337,-0.302322,-0.098611,-0.100849,-0.171952,-0.333828,0.143839,-0.010286,0.103448,0.046543,-0.094578,-0.083335,0.216615,-0.185091,0.028321,-0.251232,-0.021522,0.135202,-0.059559,0.513552,-0.156604,-0.426751,0.029338,-0.086346,-0.001045,-0.210324,-0.196247,-0.127054,-1.732658,0.172654,0.064660,0.051606,0.393296,0.132444,0.068706,-0.264383,0.083144,0.357062,0.501775,0.099174,-0.179929,-0.031447,0.077417,0.141482,-0.302417,0.160296,0.484913,0.070273,0.117609,-0.024784,0.086234,-0.164586,-0.211837,0.243161,0.118945,0.051511,0.225772,-0.207831,-0.132836,0.096240,-0.443813,-0.347750,0.192331,0.119417,-0.067559,-0.208074,-0.117854,0.078054,0.401030,6.348532,-0.012304,-0.099742,-0.065778,-0.299336,-0.164993,-0.089712,0.153861,0.244722,0.138961,0.231054,-0.296617,-0.129511,-0.021327,-0.005316,-0.187050,-0.073289,0.019646,0.458080,-0.027326,0.283158,0.137897,-0.196312,0.023471,0.342747,0.109227,-0.137838,-0.008336,-0.212090,-0.277437,-0.088123,-0.150103,0.030977,0.094198,-0.086804,0.260256,0.036756,0.118120,0.409172,-0.174826,0.454344,-0.333416,0.069056,-0.143509,-0.263730,0.016844,-0.069509,0.240573,0.104100,-0.138059,-0.037173,-0.189750,0.015344,0.034381,-0.243249,-0.052328,-0.111057,0.015412,-0.114713,-0.321371,-0.207981,0.037036,0.103251,-0.011858,-0.289237,0.111561,-0.170033,-0.178935,-0.072297,-0.042672,0.190604,0.174237,-0.095280,0.302311,0.024456,0.038216,-0.223006,0.372462,0.323767,0.078378,-0.297173,-0.195620,0.417219,-0.187052,-0.542408,-0.134892,-0.226160,-0.530608,-0.161821,0.120570,0.010190,0.011004,0.218169,0.322732,0.095584,0.424685,0.293537,-0.191970,0.038989,0.042194,-0.388086,0.496116,0.204738,-0.145585,0.463766,-0.227611,0.127603,-0.074332,-0.199442,-0.055274,-0.042825,-0.120296,0.017672,-0.450518,-0.314901,-0.045003,0.031523,-0.079665,-0.315374,0.305340,0.004655,-0.083071,0.191413,0.043845,-0.213311,0.129284,-0.218377,-0.282955,-0.066901,-0.068339,0.002564,-0.146045,0.056669,0.186583,-0.048750,-0.072946,-0.071184,-0.202749,-0.217035,0.276314,-0.282127,0.128067,0.097095,-0.246900,0.232340,-0.238046,-0.304384,0.067498,0.018847,-0.058201,-0.283596,-0.215553,0.035647,0.096342,-0.175125,0.026618,-0.319932,0.423662,-0.063089,0.251738,0.073425,-0.242309,-0.272967,-0.218592,-0.050702,0.091938,0.026258,0.141810,0.014719,-0.415617,0.102258,0.323665,0.213101,-0.219119,-0.074313,-0.075735,0.031039,-0.085159,0.187972,6.345324,0.043324,-0.220423,0.052132,-0.001249,-0.114997,0.001450,0.004655,0.365987,0.536724,0.394376,0.003819,0.262951,-0.065768,-0.087903,0.027754,-0.069572,-2.503358,0.097163,0.222208,0.032130,0.004387,0.129158,-0.238117,0.168215,-0.196026,-0.092511,-0.095957,0.519996,0.053166,-0.138281,-0.071842,-0.024337,-0.182440,0.207966,0.262904,0.325529,-0.087270,0.199483,-0.098656,0.097615,0.014249,-0.074579,0.351518,0.094744,0.148318,-0.173189,0.033593,0.027609,-0.045624,0.188491,0.203499,0.229421,0.050809,-0.222414,-0.016397,0.086318,0.116249,-0.242203,0.120892,0.042388,0.372276,-0.049954,-0.338517,-0.180879,0.083117,-0.284963,-0.178325,0.079176,0.019744,-0.023706,0.391955,-0.189259,-0.373736,0.149015,0.502598,-0.498027,-0.154271,-0.093499,-0.015292,-0.554516,0.355195,0.013390,0.475157,-0.366012,-0.138618,-0.045420,0.528353,0.134862,0.025135,0.141193,-0.075705,-0.265913,-0.227393,0.319143,-0.135606,-0.055334,-0.265537,0.124943,-0.176613,0.301410,0.243831,-0.190008,0.130851,0.057539,0.044628,0.205449,0.315888,-0.097760,-0.251490,-0.039288,-0.009690,-0.013857,0.292198,-0.114490,0.058920,0.032257,0.197568,-0.117429,-0.049549,-0.274646,-0.097156,-0.057420,0.261883,0.105485,-0.131978,-0.083086,0.492079,0.056150,0.163082,0.052169,-0.258462,0.164738,-0.121904,-0.349110,-0.399021,0.109116,0.108278,-0.102895,0.075380,0.120979,0.164346,-0.173332,0.038970,0.239190,0.404884,0.202795,0.021855,0.014958,0.220877,0.214221,-0.309071,0.157248,-0.182312,-0.069097,-0.271037,0.178052,-0.173829,0.410394,-0.023872,-0.118251,0.140042,-0.055087,0.269867,0.401690,0.251227,0.097262,0.225146,0.180279,-0.679833,0.014100,0.017635,-0.020673,0.288165,-0.162649,0.272822,0.118945,-0.178165,0.105399,0.076920,0.289865,0.479189,-0.379978,-0.074296,0.221087,0.110328,-0.434901,-0.009920,-0.329799,-0.326210,0.121444,-0.399424,0.131924,0.035093,-0.330143,-0.332781,-0.375134,-0.429944,-0.028793,-0.084496
permanent -0.125035,-0.234378,0.011184,0.196125,-0.178078,-0.278433,-0.169808,-0.477378,-0.091331,0.051704,0.052124,-0.342429,0.236901,-0.503706,-0.054427,0.378874,0.356929,0.098530,0.213484,-0.350122,0.476689,0.349297,-0.421352,0.131538,-0.037294,0.242601,0.110521,0.297674,-0.003884,-0.164057,-0.181568,-0.114656,-0.022335,-0.058460,-0.392774,0.592076,-0.037568,-0.093719,0.273190,0.031433,-0.276135,-0.129429,0.202552,0.247301,0.162464,0.331153,0.150925,0.103975,0.040481,-0.308759,-0.468749,-0.118056,-0.177642,0.071796,0.019445,-0.051476,0.051152,0.208523,0.207935,0.215263,0.240936,-0.260006,0.273524,-0.102152,0.086342,-0.583079,0.104273,0.052269,-0.079865,-0.353752,-0.042390,0.052536,0.373398,-0.083875,-0.085006,-0.094790,0.209163,0.116218,-0.000282,0.063966,-0.142604,0.170597,-0.014974,0.339414,-0.459107,-0.563759,0.073553,0.011647,0.132144,0.024776,-0.104373,-0.136440,-1.464302,0.560471,0.167517,0.387043,0.013425,0.354265,-0.273501,-0.138256,0.346923,0.277063,0.132669,-0.100053,-0.031133,-0.137729,-0.038392,0.127757,0.201051,0.122387,-0.091108,0.112959,-0.076981,-0.091213,0.259445,-0.250712,-0.086296,0.077766,-0.400991,-0.061569,0.295548,-0.546704,-0.181826,-0.145557,-0.003189,-0.065816,0.313023,-0.340320,-0.232408,0.108998,0.259111,0.151180,-0.166929,6.414488,0.501402,-0.091578,-0.057641,-0.482665,-0.142667,-0.264874,0.361437,0.394330,-0.229426,-0.091375,-0.243107,0.303489,-0.005123,-0.055163,0.015856,0.069838,0.031935,0.278514,0.166143,0.474343,0.105431,-0.076213,0.039309,-0.111546,0.012941,-0.164336,-0.017733,-0.281277,-0.086701,-0.025275,0.286478,-0.012244,0.419024,-0.218707,0.303495,-0.144674,-0.015870,0.211324,-0.125048,0.148710,-0.164560,0.090908,-0.009281,-0.350103,0.044986,0.231121,0.168193,-0.172223,-0.155072,-0.071494,-0.171293,0.057206,0.509076,-0.468795,-0.048402,-0.062685,-0.073230,-0.009878,-0.075013,-0.291539,0.082641,0.120893,-0.036523,-0.371523,-0.089427,-0.135797,0.039259,-0.154754,-0.454964,0.118403,0.345686,0.308087,0.189306,-0.186566,-0.052662,0.092485,0.443999,0.371476,0.544698,0.163462,0.211605,0.028551,-0.331050,-0.118373,-0.130023,-0.238063,-0.194845,-0.147683,0.269614,0.094254,0.080196,-0.016950,0.226205,0.251216,0.029845,0.241027,0.037793,0.250348,0.178878,-0.370625,0.021588,0.053517,0.089717,0.034888,-0.127252,-0.095143,-0.048264,-0.038292,-0.114234,0.081980,-0.344073,-0.199645,0.133945,0.046776,-0.164213,-0.125509,-0.078354,0.015241,0.525474,0.109172,-0.063231,-0.204491,-0.021912,-0.035685,-0.036702,-0.021009,-0.296292,-0.110856,-0.017419,-0.346117,0.123624,-0.022428,0.178189,-0.263868,-0.301899,-0.151516,0.189889,-0.468874,0.149208,-0.343711,-0.091530,0.159136,-0.205789,0.289440,0.010746,-0.458909,-0.003668,-0.154943,0.190147,-0.072661,-0.098433,-0.260481,-0.013620,0.239844,0.175296,0.013196,0.417082,0.388816,0.610390,0.218911,-0.285315,-0.397401,-0.407900,0.112988,-0.276133,-0.189056,0.077117,-0.106753,-0.315161,0.237132,0.145833,0.157616,-0.081629,-0.078093,0.011940,0.147423,-0.169398,0.207446,6.412528,0.098466,-0.073285,0.456039,-0.219336,0.225516,-0.126300,-0.085544,0.067576,0.480005,0.323118,-0.062557,0.029795,0.159936,0.207522,0.061824,0.081886,-2.257158,-0.030088,0.212595,0.034217,0.134851,0.060425,0.273878,0.141417,-0.372521,-0.256853,-0.449594,0.111124,-0.035848,0.246770,0.013314,0.095374,0.004721,0.067856,0.068077,0.466395,-0.224380,0.224336,-0.260102,-0.119188,-0.059211,-0.037218,0.257120,0.285553,-0.044297,0.090169,0.235599,0.122039,-0.496953,-0.158066,-0.082501,-0.067778,-0.129525,0.083023,0.095774,-0.055067,0.059558,-0.207958,-0.003060,-0.127451,0.016735,0.315940,0.089926,0.034565,0.117776,-0.771444,0.075713,0.224506,-0.118574,0.011695,-0.278467,0.103532,-0.355093,0.072645,0.554889,-0.227020,-0.206997,-0.082026,0.034534,-0.053694,-0.206349,0.212462,0.297205,-0.001969,-0.115018,-0.185391,0.439835,0.206251,0.275428,0.382456,0.143425,-0.285471,-0.118383,-0.042975,-0.127418,-0.086245,-0.013727,-0.001033,0.160316,0.266595,-0.023524,-0.233376,-0.004141,-0.194787,0.362530,0.329915,0.154557,-0.059378,-0.262286,-0.268349,0.006456,0.362081,-0.316577,-0.308787,-0.025319,-0.024902,0.180332,-0.309457,0.196798,-0.184453,0.050009,-0.142146,-0.352558,-0.272899,0.163149,-0.057184,0.129606,0.054385,0.049695,-0.017398,-0.508930,-0.402540,0.189464,-0.468858,-0.395760,0.130050,-0.095393,-0.081481,-0.148284,0.425590,0.208711,-0.175284,-0.026740,0.072050,0.488482,0.123898,0.185273,0.119057,-0.220553,0.085528,0.105237,0.326145,0.150759,0.081640,-0.403034,0.053875,-0.100664,0.156698,-0.125445,0.020690,0.407489,0.089345,0.201447,0.087196,0.215535,-0.358267,0.663917,0.102616,-0.911252,0.242669,0.106915,0.214653,0.051177,0.009364,-0.139282,-0.122035,0.074249,0.219813,-0.034759,0.089622,0.741162,0.248126,-0.458298,0.276372,-0.191041,-0.380611,0.273156,-0.160504,0.010753,-0.103899,0.379443,0.501672,-0.108174,-0.292099,0.073850,-0.201425,-0.711728,0.321330,0.047050
``` |
SetFit/amazon_massive_intent_pt-PT | 2022-05-06T09:10:42.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | SetFit | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | Entry not found |
deepakvk/conversational_dialogues_001 | 2022-05-26T05:41:39.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | deepakvk | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | Entry not found |
jerpint/imagenette | 2022-05-11T11:49:20.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | jerpint | # ImageNette
Imagenette is a subset of 10 easily classified classes from Imagenet (tench, English springer, cassette player, chain saw, church, French horn, garbage truck, gas pump, golf ball, parachute).
'Imagenette' is pronounced just like 'Imagenet', except with a corny inauthentic French accent.
If you've seen Peter Sellars in The Pink Panther, then think something like that.
It's important to ham up the accent as much as possible, otherwise people might not be sure whether you're refering to "Imagenette" or "Imagenet".
(Note to native French speakers: to avoid confusion, be sure to use a corny inauthentic American accent when saying "Imagenet".
Think something like the philosophy restaurant skit from Monty Python's The Meaning of Life.)
This version of the dataset allows researchers/practitioners to quickly try out
ideas and share with others. The dataset comes in three variants:
* Full size
* 320 px
* 160 px
The '320 px' and '160 px' versions have their shortest side resized to that size, with their aspect ratio maintained.
Too easy for you? In that case, you might want to try Imagewoof.
# Imagewoof
Imagewoof is a subset of 10 classes from Imagenet that aren't so easy to classify, since they're all dog breeds.
The breeds are: Australian terrier, Border terrier, Samoyed, Beagle, Shih-Tzu, English foxhound, Rhodesian ridgeback, Dingo, Golden retriever, Old English sheepdog.
(No we will not enter in to any discussion in to whether a dingo is in fact a dog.
Any suggestions to the contrary are un-Australian. Thank you for your cooperation.)
Full size download;
320 px download;
160 px download. | @misc{imagenette,
author = "Jeremy Howard",
title = "imagenette",
url = "https://github.com/fastai/imagenette/"
} | null | 0 | 11 | Entry not found |
bigscience-data/roots_en_wikiversity | 2022-12-12T11:02:58.000Z | [
"language:en",
"license:cc-by-sa-3.0",
"region:us"
] | bigscience-data | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
language: en
license: cc-by-sa-3.0
extra_gated_prompt: 'By accessing this dataset, you agree to abide by the BigScience
Ethical Charter. The charter can be found at:
https://hf.co/spaces/bigscience/ethical-charter'
extra_gated_fields:
I have read and agree to abide by the BigScience Ethical Charter: checkbox
---
ROOTS Subset: roots_en_wikiversity
# wikiversity_filtered
- Dataset uid: `wikiversity_filtered`
### Description
### Homepage
### Licensing
### Speaker Locations
### Sizes
- 0.0367 % of total
- 0.1050 % of en
- 0.1178 % of fr
- 0.1231 % of pt
- 0.0072 % of zh
- 0.0393 % of es
- 0.0076 % of ar
- 0.0069 % of indic-hi
### BigScience processing steps
#### Filters applied to: en
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- filter_wiki_non_text_type
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- split_sentences_en
- dedup_template_soft
- replace_newline_with_space
- filter_small_docs_bytes_1024
#### Filters applied to: fr
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- filter_wiki_non_text_type
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- split_sentences_fr
- dedup_template_soft
- replace_newline_with_space
- filter_small_docs_bytes_1024
#### Filters applied to: pt
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- filter_wiki_non_text_type
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- split_sentences_pt
- dedup_template_soft
- replace_newline_with_space
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: zh
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- filter_wiki_non_text_type
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- split_sentences_zhs
- dedup_template_soft
- replace_newline_with_space
- filter_small_docs_bytes_1024
#### Filters applied to: es
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- filter_wiki_non_text_type
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- split_sentences_es
- dedup_template_soft
- replace_newline_with_space
- filter_small_docs_bytes_1024
#### Filters applied to: ar
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- filter_wiki_non_text_type
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- split_sentences_ar
- dedup_template_soft
- replace_newline_with_space
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-hi
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- filter_wiki_non_text_type
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- split_sentences_indic-hi
- dedup_template_soft
- replace_newline_with_space
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
|
bigscience-data/roots_fr_wikipedia | 2022-12-12T10:39:08.000Z | [
"language:fr",
"license:cc-by-sa-3.0",
"region:us"
] | bigscience-data | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
language: fr
license: cc-by-sa-3.0
extra_gated_prompt: 'By accessing this dataset, you agree to abide by the BigScience
Ethical Charter. The charter can be found at:
https://hf.co/spaces/bigscience/ethical-charter'
extra_gated_fields:
I have read and agree to abide by the BigScience Ethical Charter: checkbox
---
ROOTS Subset: roots_fr_wikipedia
# wikipedia
- Dataset uid: `wikipedia`
### Description
### Homepage
### Licensing
### Speaker Locations
### Sizes
- 3.2299 % of total
- 4.2071 % of en
- 5.6773 % of ar
- 3.3416 % of fr
- 5.2815 % of es
- 12.4852 % of ca
- 0.4288 % of zh
- 0.4286 % of zh
- 5.4743 % of indic-bn
- 8.9062 % of indic-ta
- 21.3313 % of indic-te
- 4.4845 % of pt
- 4.0493 % of indic-hi
- 11.3163 % of indic-ml
- 22.5300 % of indic-ur
- 4.4902 % of vi
- 16.9916 % of indic-kn
- 24.7820 % of eu
- 11.6241 % of indic-mr
- 9.8749 % of id
- 9.3489 % of indic-pa
- 9.4767 % of indic-gu
- 24.1132 % of indic-as
- 5.3309 % of indic-or
### BigScience processing steps
#### Filters applied to: en
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_1024
#### Filters applied to: ar
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: fr
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_1024
#### Filters applied to: es
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_1024
#### Filters applied to: ca
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_1024
#### Filters applied to: zh
#### Filters applied to: zh
#### Filters applied to: indic-bn
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-ta
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-te
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: pt
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-hi
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-ml
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-ur
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: vi
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-kn
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: eu
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
#### Filters applied to: indic-mr
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: id
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-pa
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-gu
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
- filter_small_docs_bytes_300
#### Filters applied to: indic-as
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
#### Filters applied to: indic-or
- filter_wiki_user_titles
- dedup_document
- filter_remove_empty_docs
|
Aniemore/REPV | 2022-07-01T16:41:13.000Z | [
"task_categories:audio-classification",
"task_ids:audio-emotion-recognition",
"annotations_creators:crowdsourced",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"language_creators:crowdsourced",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:1K<n<10K",
"source_datasets:original",
"language:ru",
"license:... | Aniemore | null | null | null | 2 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- crowdsourced
language_creators:
- expert-generated
- crowdsourced
language:
- ru
license:
- mit
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: Russian Emotional Phonetic Voices
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
source_datasets:
- original
task_categories:
- audio-classification
task_ids:
- audio-emotion-recognition
---
# Citations
```
@misc{Aniemore,
author = {Артем Аментес, Илья Лубенец, Никита Давидчук},
title = {Открытая библиотека искусственного интеллекта для анализа и выявления эмоциональных оттенков речи человека},
year = {2022},
publisher = {Hugging Face},
journal = {Hugging Face Hub},
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.com/aniemore/Aniemore}},
email = {hello@socialcode.ru}
}
```
|
yoshitomo-matsubara/srsd-feynman_easy | 2023-10-07T17:48:26.000Z | [
"task_categories:tabular-regression",
"annotations_creators:expert",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:100K<n<1M",
"source_datasets:extended",
"language:en",
"license:mit",
"arxiv:2206.10540",
"doi:10.57967/hf/0763",
"region:us"
] | yoshitomo-matsubara | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
pretty_name: SRSD-Feynman (Easy)
annotations_creators:
- expert
language_creators:
- expert-generated
language:
- en
license:
- mit
multilinguality:
- monolingual
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets:
- extended
task_categories:
- tabular-regression
task_ids: []
---
# Dataset Card for SRSD-Feynman (Easy set)
## Table of Contents
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:**
- **Repository:** https://github.com/omron-sinicx/srsd-benchmark
- **Paper:** [Rethinking Symbolic Regression Datasets and Benchmarks for Scientific Discovery](https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10540)
- **Point of Contact:** [Yoshitaka Ushiku](mailto:yoshitaka.ushiku@sinicx.com)
### Dataset Summary
Our SRSD (Feynman) datasets are designed to discuss the performance of Symbolic Regression for Scientific Discovery.
We carefully reviewed the properties of each formula and its variables in [the Feynman Symbolic Regression Database](https://space.mit.edu/home/tegmark/aifeynman.html) to design reasonably realistic sampling range of values so that our SRSD datasets can be used for evaluating the potential of SRSD such as whether or not an SR method con (re)discover physical laws from such datasets.
This is the ***Easy set*** of our SRSD-Feynman datasets, which consists of the following 30 different physics formulas:
[](https://huggingface.co/datasets/yoshitomo-matsubara/srsd-feynman_easy/resolve/main/problem_table.pdf)
More details of these datasets are provided in [the paper and its supplementary material](https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10540).
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Symbolic Regression
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Tabular data + Ground-truth equation per equation
Tabular data: (num_samples, num_variables+1), where the last (rightmost) column indicate output of the target function for given variables.
Note that the number of variables (`num_variables`) varies from equation to equation.
Ground-truth equation: *pickled* symbolic representation (equation with symbols in sympy) of the target function.
### Data Fields
For each dataset, we have
1. train split (txt file, whitespace as a delimiter)
2. val split (txt file, whitespace as a delimiter)
3. test split (txt file, whitespace as a delimiter)
4. true equation (pickle file for sympy object)
### Data Splits
- train: 8,000 samples per equation
- val: 1,000 samples per equation
- test: 1,000 samples per equation
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
We chose target equations based on [the Feynman Symbolic Regression Database](https://space.mit.edu/home/tegmark/aifeynman.html).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
We significantly revised the sampling range for each variable from the annotations in the Feynman Symbolic Regression Database.
First, we checked the properties of each variable and treat physical constants (e.g., light speed, gravitational constant) as constants.
Next, variable ranges were defined to correspond to each typical physics experiment to confirm the physical phenomenon for each equation.
In cases where a specific experiment is difficult to be assumed, ranges were set within which the corresponding physical phenomenon can be seen.
Generally, the ranges are set to be sampled on log scales within their orders as 10^2 in order to take both large and small changes in value as the order changes.
Variables such as angles, for which a linear distribution is expected are set to be sampled uniformly.
In addition, variables that take a specific sign were set to be sampled within that range.
#### Who are the annotators?
The main annotators are
- Naoya Chiba (@nchiba)
- Ryo Igarashi (@rigarash)
### Personal and Sensitive Information
N/A
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
We annotated this dataset, assuming typical physical experiments. The dataset will engage research on symbolic regression for scientific discovery (SRSD) and help researchers discuss the potential of symbolic regression methods towards data-driven scientific discovery.
### Discussion of Biases
Our choices of target equations are based on [the Feynman Symbolic Regression Database](https://space.mit.edu/home/tegmark/aifeynman.html), which are focused on a field of Physics.
### Other Known Limitations
Some variables used in our datasets indicate some numbers (counts), which should be treated as integer.
Due to the capacity of 32-bit integer, however, we treated some of such variables as float e.g., number of molecules (10^{23} - 10^{25})
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
The main curators are
- Naoya Chiba (@nchiba)
- Ryo Igarashi (@rigarash)
### Licensing Information
MIT License
### Citation Information
[[Preprint](https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10540)]
```bibtex
@article{matsubara2022rethinking,
title={Rethinking Symbolic Regression Datasets and Benchmarks for Scientific Discovery},
author={Matsubara, Yoshitomo and Chiba, Naoya and Igarashi, Ryo and Ushiku, Yoshitaka},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.10540},
year={2022}
}
```
### Contributions
Authors:
- Yoshitomo Matsubara (@yoshitomo-matsubara)
- Naoya Chiba (@nchiba)
- Ryo Igarashi (@rigarash)
- Yoshitaka Ushiku (@yushiku)
|
yoshitomo-matsubara/srsd-feynman_medium | 2023-10-07T17:48:59.000Z | [
"task_categories:tabular-regression",
"annotations_creators:expert",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:100K<n<1M",
"source_datasets:extended",
"language:en",
"license:mit",
"arxiv:2206.10540",
"doi:10.57967/hf/0762",
"region:us"
] | yoshitomo-matsubara | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
pretty_name: SRSD-Feynman (Medium)
annotations_creators:
- expert
language_creators:
- expert-generated
language:
- en
license:
- mit
multilinguality:
- monolingual
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets:
- extended
task_categories:
- tabular-regression
task_ids: []
---
# Dataset Card for SRSD-Feynman (Medium set)
## Table of Contents
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:**
- **Repository:** https://github.com/omron-sinicx/srsd-benchmark
- **Paper:** [Rethinking Symbolic Regression Datasets and Benchmarks for Scientific Discovery](https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10540)
- **Point of Contact:** [Yoshitaka Ushiku](mailto:yoshitaka.ushiku@sinicx.com)
### Dataset Summary
Our SRSD (Feynman) datasets are designed to discuss the performance of Symbolic Regression for Scientific Discovery.
We carefully reviewed the properties of each formula and its variables in [the Feynman Symbolic Regression Database](https://space.mit.edu/home/tegmark/aifeynman.html) to design reasonably realistic sampling range of values so that our SRSD datasets can be used for evaluating the potential of SRSD such as whether or not an SR method con (re)discover physical laws from such datasets.
This is the ***Medium set*** of our SRSD-Feynman datasets, which consists of the following 40 different physics formulas:
[](https://huggingface.co/datasets/yoshitomo-matsubara/srsd-feynman_medium/resolve/main/problem_table.pdf)
More details of these datasets are provided in [the paper and its supplementary material](https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10540).
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Symbolic Regression
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Tabular data + Ground-truth equation per equation
Tabular data: (num_samples, num_variables+1), where the last (rightmost) column indicate output of the target function for given variables.
Note that the number of variables (`num_variables`) varies from equation to equation.
Ground-truth equation: *pickled* symbolic representation (equation with symbols in sympy) of the target function.
### Data Fields
For each dataset, we have
1. train split (txt file, whitespace as a delimiter)
2. val split (txt file, whitespace as a delimiter)
3. test split (txt file, whitespace as a delimiter)
4. true equation (pickle file for sympy object)
### Data Splits
- train: 8,000 samples per equation
- val: 1,000 samples per equation
- test: 1,000 samples per equation
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
We chose target equations based on [the Feynman Symbolic Regression Database](https://space.mit.edu/home/tegmark/aifeynman.html).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
We significantly revised the sampling range for each variable from the annotations in the Feynman Symbolic Regression Database.
First, we checked the properties of each variable and treat physical constants (e.g., light speed, gravitational constant) as constants.
Next, variable ranges were defined to correspond to each typical physics experiment to confirm the physical phenomenon for each equation.
In cases where a specific experiment is difficult to be assumed, ranges were set within which the corresponding physical phenomenon can be seen.
Generally, the ranges are set to be sampled on log scales within their orders as 10^2 in order to take both large and small changes in value as the order changes.
Variables such as angles, for which a linear distribution is expected are set to be sampled uniformly.
In addition, variables that take a specific sign were set to be sampled within that range.
#### Who are the annotators?
The main annotators are
- Naoya Chiba (@nchiba)
- Ryo Igarashi (@rigarash)
### Personal and Sensitive Information
N/A
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
We annotated this dataset, assuming typical physical experiments. The dataset will engage research on symbolic regression for scientific discovery (SRSD) and help researchers discuss the potential of symbolic regression methods towards data-driven scientific discovery.
### Discussion of Biases
Our choices of target equations are based on [the Feynman Symbolic Regression Database](https://space.mit.edu/home/tegmark/aifeynman.html), which are focused on a field of Physics.
### Other Known Limitations
Some variables used in our datasets indicate some numbers (counts), which should be treated as integer.
Due to the capacity of 32-bit integer, however, we treated some of such variables as float e.g., number of molecules (10^{23} - 10^{25})
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
The main curators are
- Naoya Chiba (@nchiba)
- Ryo Igarashi (@rigarash)
### Licensing Information
MIT License
### Citation Information
[[Preprint](https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10540)]
```bibtex
@article{matsubara2022rethinking,
title={Rethinking Symbolic Regression Datasets and Benchmarks for Scientific Discovery},
author={Matsubara, Yoshitomo and Chiba, Naoya and Igarashi, Ryo and Ushiku, Yoshitaka},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.10540},
year={2022}
}
```
### Contributions
Authors:
- Yoshitomo Matsubara (@yoshitomo-matsubara)
- Naoya Chiba (@nchiba)
- Ryo Igarashi (@rigarash)
- Yoshitaka Ushiku (@yushiku)
|
pere/italian_tweets_10M | 2022-06-12T18:26:39.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | pere | \\nItalian tweets. | null | null | 0 | 11 | # Italian Tweets Test Dataset
This is a dataset with 10M italian tweets. It still contains errors. Please do not use.
## How to Use
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
data = load_dataset("pere/italian_tweets_10M")
```
|
BeIR/cqadupstack-qrels | 2022-10-23T06:16:03.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-retrieval",
"task_ids:entity-linking-retrieval",
"task_ids:fact-checking-retrieval",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"language:en",
"license:cc-by-sa-4.0",
"region:us"
] | BeIR | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators: []
language_creators: []
language:
- en
license:
- cc-by-sa-4.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
paperswithcode_id: beir
pretty_name: BEIR Benchmark
size_categories:
msmarco:
- 1M<n<10M
trec-covid:
- 100k<n<1M
nfcorpus:
- 1K<n<10K
nq:
- 1M<n<10M
hotpotqa:
- 1M<n<10M
fiqa:
- 10K<n<100K
arguana:
- 1K<n<10K
touche-2020:
- 100K<n<1M
cqadupstack:
- 100K<n<1M
quora:
- 100K<n<1M
dbpedia:
- 1M<n<10M
scidocs:
- 10K<n<100K
fever:
- 1M<n<10M
climate-fever:
- 1M<n<10M
scifact:
- 1K<n<10K
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- text-retrieval
- zero-shot-retrieval
- information-retrieval
- zero-shot-information-retrieval
task_ids:
- passage-retrieval
- entity-linking-retrieval
- fact-checking-retrieval
- tweet-retrieval
- citation-prediction-retrieval
- duplication-question-retrieval
- argument-retrieval
- news-retrieval
- biomedical-information-retrieval
- question-answering-retrieval
---
# Dataset Card for BEIR Benchmark
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://github.com/UKPLab/beir
- **Repository:** https://github.com/UKPLab/beir
- **Paper:** https://openreview.net/forum?id=wCu6T5xFjeJ
- **Leaderboard:** https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1L8aACyPaXrL8iEelJLGqlMqXKPX2oSP_R10pZoy77Ns
- **Point of Contact:** nandan.thakur@uwaterloo.ca
### Dataset Summary
BEIR is a heterogeneous benchmark that has been built from 18 diverse datasets representing 9 information retrieval tasks:
- Fact-checking: [FEVER](http://fever.ai), [Climate-FEVER](http://climatefever.ai), [SciFact](https://github.com/allenai/scifact)
- Question-Answering: [NQ](https://ai.google.com/research/NaturalQuestions), [HotpotQA](https://hotpotqa.github.io), [FiQA-2018](https://sites.google.com/view/fiqa/)
- Bio-Medical IR: [TREC-COVID](https://ir.nist.gov/covidSubmit/index.html), [BioASQ](http://bioasq.org), [NFCorpus](https://www.cl.uni-heidelberg.de/statnlpgroup/nfcorpus/)
- News Retrieval: [TREC-NEWS](https://trec.nist.gov/data/news2019.html), [Robust04](https://trec.nist.gov/data/robust/04.guidelines.html)
- Argument Retrieval: [Touche-2020](https://webis.de/events/touche-20/shared-task-1.html), [ArguAna](tp://argumentation.bplaced.net/arguana/data)
- Duplicate Question Retrieval: [Quora](https://www.quora.com/q/quoradata/First-Quora-Dataset-Release-Question-Pairs), [CqaDupstack](http://nlp.cis.unimelb.edu.au/resources/cqadupstack/)
- Citation-Prediction: [SCIDOCS](https://allenai.org/data/scidocs)
- Tweet Retrieval: [Signal-1M](https://research.signal-ai.com/datasets/signal1m-tweetir.html)
- Entity Retrieval: [DBPedia](https://github.com/iai-group/DBpedia-Entity/)
All these datasets have been preprocessed and can be used for your experiments.
```python
```
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
The dataset supports a leaderboard that evaluates models against task-specific metrics such as F1 or EM, as well as their ability to retrieve supporting information from Wikipedia.
The current best performing models can be found [here](https://eval.ai/web/challenges/challenge-page/689/leaderboard/).
### Languages
All tasks are in English (`en`).
## Dataset Structure
All BEIR datasets must contain a corpus, queries and qrels (relevance judgments file). They must be in the following format:
- `corpus` file: a `.jsonl` file (jsonlines) that contains a list of dictionaries, each with three fields `_id` with unique document identifier, `title` with document title (optional) and `text` with document paragraph or passage. For example: `{"_id": "doc1", "title": "Albert Einstein", "text": "Albert Einstein was a German-born...."}`
- `queries` file: a `.jsonl` file (jsonlines) that contains a list of dictionaries, each with two fields `_id` with unique query identifier and `text` with query text. For example: `{"_id": "q1", "text": "Who developed the mass-energy equivalence formula?"}`
- `qrels` file: a `.tsv` file (tab-seperated) that contains three columns, i.e. the `query-id`, `corpus-id` and `score` in this order. Keep 1st row as header. For example: `q1 doc1 1`
### Data Instances
A high level example of any beir dataset:
```python
corpus = {
"doc1" : {
"title": "Albert Einstein",
"text": "Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist. who developed the theory of relativity, \
one of the two pillars of modern physics (alongside quantum mechanics). His work is also known for \
its influence on the philosophy of science. He is best known to the general public for his mass–energy \
equivalence formula E = mc2, which has been dubbed 'the world's most famous equation'. He received the 1921 \
Nobel Prize in Physics 'for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law \
of the photoelectric effect', a pivotal step in the development of quantum theory."
},
"doc2" : {
"title": "", # Keep title an empty string if not present
"text": "Wheat beer is a top-fermented beer which is brewed with a large proportion of wheat relative to the amount of \
malted barley. The two main varieties are German Weißbier and Belgian witbier; other types include Lambic (made\
with wild yeast), Berliner Weisse (a cloudy, sour beer), and Gose (a sour, salty beer)."
},
}
queries = {
"q1" : "Who developed the mass-energy equivalence formula?",
"q2" : "Which beer is brewed with a large proportion of wheat?"
}
qrels = {
"q1" : {"doc1": 1},
"q2" : {"doc2": 1},
}
```
### Data Fields
Examples from all configurations have the following features:
### Corpus
- `corpus`: a `dict` feature representing the document title and passage text, made up of:
- `_id`: a `string` feature representing the unique document id
- `title`: a `string` feature, denoting the title of the document.
- `text`: a `string` feature, denoting the text of the document.
### Queries
- `queries`: a `dict` feature representing the query, made up of:
- `_id`: a `string` feature representing the unique query id
- `text`: a `string` feature, denoting the text of the query.
### Qrels
- `qrels`: a `dict` feature representing the query document relevance judgements, made up of:
- `_id`: a `string` feature representing the query id
- `_id`: a `string` feature, denoting the document id.
- `score`: a `int32` feature, denoting the relevance judgement between query and document.
### Data Splits
| Dataset | Website| BEIR-Name | Type | Queries | Corpus | Rel D/Q | Down-load | md5 |
| -------- | -----| ---------| --------- | ----------- | ---------| ---------| :----------: | :------:|
| MSMARCO | [Homepage](https://microsoft.github.io/msmarco/)| ``msmarco`` | ``train``<br>``dev``<br>``test``| 6,980 | 8.84M | 1.1 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/msmarco.zip) | ``444067daf65d982533ea17ebd59501e4`` |
| TREC-COVID | [Homepage](https://ir.nist.gov/covidSubmit/index.html)| ``trec-covid``| ``test``| 50| 171K| 493.5 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/trec-covid.zip) | ``ce62140cb23feb9becf6270d0d1fe6d1`` |
| NFCorpus | [Homepage](https://www.cl.uni-heidelberg.de/statnlpgroup/nfcorpus/) | ``nfcorpus`` | ``train``<br>``dev``<br>``test``| 323 | 3.6K | 38.2 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/nfcorpus.zip) | ``a89dba18a62ef92f7d323ec890a0d38d`` |
| BioASQ | [Homepage](http://bioasq.org) | ``bioasq``| ``train``<br>``test`` | 500 | 14.91M | 8.05 | No | [How to Reproduce?](https://github.com/UKPLab/beir/blob/main/examples/dataset#2-bioasq) |
| NQ | [Homepage](https://ai.google.com/research/NaturalQuestions) | ``nq``| ``train``<br>``test``| 3,452 | 2.68M | 1.2 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/nq.zip) | ``d4d3d2e48787a744b6f6e691ff534307`` |
| HotpotQA | [Homepage](https://hotpotqa.github.io) | ``hotpotqa``| ``train``<br>``dev``<br>``test``| 7,405 | 5.23M | 2.0 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/hotpotqa.zip) | ``f412724f78b0d91183a0e86805e16114`` |
| FiQA-2018 | [Homepage](https://sites.google.com/view/fiqa/) | ``fiqa`` | ``train``<br>``dev``<br>``test``| 648 | 57K | 2.6 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/fiqa.zip) | ``17918ed23cd04fb15047f73e6c3bd9d9`` |
| Signal-1M(RT) | [Homepage](https://research.signal-ai.com/datasets/signal1m-tweetir.html)| ``signal1m`` | ``test``| 97 | 2.86M | 19.6 | No | [How to Reproduce?](https://github.com/UKPLab/beir/blob/main/examples/dataset#4-signal-1m) |
| TREC-NEWS | [Homepage](https://trec.nist.gov/data/news2019.html) | ``trec-news`` | ``test``| 57 | 595K | 19.6 | No | [How to Reproduce?](https://github.com/UKPLab/beir/blob/main/examples/dataset#1-trec-news) |
| ArguAna | [Homepage](http://argumentation.bplaced.net/arguana/data) | ``arguana``| ``test`` | 1,406 | 8.67K | 1.0 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/arguana.zip) | ``8ad3e3c2a5867cdced806d6503f29b99`` |
| Touche-2020| [Homepage](https://webis.de/events/touche-20/shared-task-1.html) | ``webis-touche2020``| ``test``| 49 | 382K | 19.0 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/webis-touche2020.zip) | ``46f650ba5a527fc69e0a6521c5a23563`` |
| CQADupstack| [Homepage](http://nlp.cis.unimelb.edu.au/resources/cqadupstack/) | ``cqadupstack``| ``test``| 13,145 | 457K | 1.4 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/cqadupstack.zip) | ``4e41456d7df8ee7760a7f866133bda78`` |
| Quora| [Homepage](https://www.quora.com/q/quoradata/First-Quora-Dataset-Release-Question-Pairs) | ``quora``| ``dev``<br>``test``| 10,000 | 523K | 1.6 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/quora.zip) | ``18fb154900ba42a600f84b839c173167`` |
| DBPedia | [Homepage](https://github.com/iai-group/DBpedia-Entity/) | ``dbpedia-entity``| ``dev``<br>``test``| 400 | 4.63M | 38.2 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/dbpedia-entity.zip) | ``c2a39eb420a3164af735795df012ac2c`` |
| SCIDOCS| [Homepage](https://allenai.org/data/scidocs) | ``scidocs``| ``test``| 1,000 | 25K | 4.9 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/scidocs.zip) | ``38121350fc3a4d2f48850f6aff52e4a9`` |
| FEVER | [Homepage](http://fever.ai) | ``fever``| ``train``<br>``dev``<br>``test``| 6,666 | 5.42M | 1.2| [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/fever.zip) | ``5a818580227bfb4b35bb6fa46d9b6c03`` |
| Climate-FEVER| [Homepage](http://climatefever.ai) | ``climate-fever``|``test``| 1,535 | 5.42M | 3.0 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/climate-fever.zip) | ``8b66f0a9126c521bae2bde127b4dc99d`` |
| SciFact| [Homepage](https://github.com/allenai/scifact) | ``scifact``| ``train``<br>``test``| 300 | 5K | 1.1 | [Link](https://public.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/thakur/BEIR/datasets/scifact.zip) | ``5f7d1de60b170fc8027bb7898e2efca1`` |
| Robust04 | [Homepage](https://trec.nist.gov/data/robust/04.guidelines.html) | ``robust04``| ``test``| 249 | 528K | 69.9 | No | [How to Reproduce?](https://github.com/UKPLab/beir/blob/main/examples/dataset#3-robust04) |
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
[Needs More Information]
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
[Needs More Information]
#### Who are the source language producers?
[Needs More Information]
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
[Needs More Information]
#### Who are the annotators?
[Needs More Information]
### Personal and Sensitive Information
[Needs More Information]
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
[Needs More Information]
### Discussion of Biases
[Needs More Information]
### Other Known Limitations
[Needs More Information]
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
[Needs More Information]
### Licensing Information
[Needs More Information]
### Citation Information
Cite as:
```
@inproceedings{
thakur2021beir,
title={{BEIR}: A Heterogeneous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models},
author={Nandan Thakur and Nils Reimers and Andreas R{\"u}ckl{\'e} and Abhishek Srivastava and Iryna Gurevych},
booktitle={Thirty-fifth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems Datasets and Benchmarks Track (Round 2)},
year={2021},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=wCu6T5xFjeJ}
}
```
### Contributions
Thanks to [@Nthakur20](https://github.com/Nthakur20) for adding this dataset. |
deeptools-ai/test-document-invoice | 2022-06-23T09:40:29.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | deeptools-ai | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | Entry not found |
mustapha/QuranExe | 2022-07-20T15:33:24.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:fill-mask",
"task_categories:sentence-similarity",
"task_ids:language-modeling",
"task_ids:masked-language-modeling",
"annotations_creators:no-annotation",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"multilinguality:multilingual",
"size_categories:10K<n... | mustapha | null | null | null | 5 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- expert-generated
language:
- ar
license:
- mit
multilinguality:
- multilingual
paperswithcode_id: null
pretty_name: QuranExe
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
source_datasets:
- original
task_categories:
- text-generation
- fill-mask
- sentence-similarity
task_ids:
- language-modeling
- masked-language-modeling
---
## Dataset Description
- **Size of downloaded dataset files:** 126 MB
This dataset contains the exegeses/tafsirs (تفسير القرآن) of the holy Quran in arabic by 8 exegetes.
This is a non Official dataset. It have been scrapped from the `Quran.com Api`
This dataset contains `49888` records with `+14` Million words. `8` records per Quranic verse
Usage Example :
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
tafsirs = load_dataset("mustapha/QuranExe")
``` |
joelniklaus/online_terms_of_service | 2022-09-22T13:45:42.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_ids:multi-class-classification",
"task_ids:multi-label-classification",
"annotations_creators:found",
"annotations_creators:other",
"language_creators:found",
"multilinguality:multilingual",
"size_categories:1K<n<10K",
"source_datasets:original",
"langu... | joelniklaus | null | null | null | 5 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- found
- other
language_creators:
- found
language:
- de
- en
- it
- pl
license:
- other
multilinguality:
- multilingual
pretty_name: A Corpus for Multilingual Analysis of Online Terms of Service
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
source_datasets:
- original
task_categories:
- text-classification
task_ids:
- multi-class-classification
- multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for A Corpus for Multilingual Analysis of Online Terms of Service
## Table of Contents
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:**
- **Repository:** http://claudette.eui.eu/corpus_multilingual_NLLP2021.zip
- **Paper:** Drawzeski, K., Galassi, A., Jablonowska, A., Lagioia, F., Lippi, M., Micklitz, H. W., Sartor, G., Tagiuri,
G., & Torroni, P. (2021). A Corpus for Multilingual Analysis of Online Terms of Service. Proceedings of the Natural
Legal Language Processing Workshop 2021, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2021.nllp-1.1
- **Leaderboard:**
- **Point of Contact:** [Joel Niklaus](mailto:joel.niklaus.2@bfh.ch)
### Dataset Summary
*"We present the first annotated corpus for multilingual analysis of potentially unfair clauses in online Terms of
Service [=ToS]. The data set comprises a total of 100 contracts, obtained from 25 documents annotated in four different
languages: English, German, Italian, and Polish. For each contract, potentially unfair clauses for the consumer are
annotated, for nine different unfairness categories."* (Drawzeski et al., 2021)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
The dataset can be used for multi-class multi-label text classification tasks, more specifically, for classifying unfair clauses in
ToS.
### Languages
English, German, Italian, and Polish.
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
The file format is jsonl and three data splits are present (train, validation and test).
### Data Fields
The dataset contains the following fields:
- `language`: The language of the sentence/document.
- `company`: The company of the document.
- `line_number`: The line number of the sentence in the document.
- `sentence`: The sentence to be classified.
- `unfairness_level`: The unfairness level assigned to the sentence (if two clauses apply, the higher unfairness level is assigned here).
The documents have been annotated using nine tags that represent different categories of clause unfairness. These boolean tags are:
- `a` = Arbitration: *”This clause requires or allows the parties to resolve their disputes through an arbitration process, before the case could go to court. It is therefore considered a kind of forum selection clause. However, such a clause may or may not specify that arbitration should occur within a specific jurisdiction. Clauses stipulating that the arbitration should (1) take place in a state other than the state of consumer’s residence and/or (2) be based not on law but on arbiter’s discretion were marked as clearly unfair.”* (Lippi et al., 2019)
- `ch` = Unilateral change: *"This clause specifies the conditions under which the service provider could amend and modify the terms of service and/or the service itself. Such clauses were always considered as potentially unfair. This is because the ECJ has not yet issued a judgment in this regard, though the Annex to the Direc- tive contains several examples supporting such a qualification."* (Lippi et al., 2019)
- `cr` = Content removal : *"This gives the provider a right to modify/delete user’s content, including in-app purchases, and sometimes specifies the conditions under which the service provider may do so. As in the case of unilateral termination, clauses that indicate conditions for content removal were marked as potentially unfair, whereas clauses stipulating that the service provider may remove content in his full discretion, and/or at any time for any or no reasons and/or without notice nor possibility to retrieve the content were marked as clearly unfair."* (Lippi et al., 2019)
- `j` = Jurisdiction : *"This type of clause stipulates what courts will have the competence to adjudicate disputes under the contract. Jurisdiction clauses giving consumers a right to bring disputes in their place of residence were marked as clearly fair, whereas clauses stating that any judicial proceeding takes a residence away (i.e. in a different city, different country) were marked as clearly unfair. This assessment is grounded in ECJ’s case law, see for example Oceano case number C-240/98."* (Lippi et al., 2019)
- `law` = Choice of law: *"This clause specifies what law will govern the contract, meaning also what law will be applied in potential adjudication of a dispute arising under the contract. Clauses defining the applicable law as the law of the consumer’s country of residence were marked as clearly fair [...]"* (Lippi et al., 2019)
- `ltd` = Limitation of liability: *"This clause stipulates that the duty to pay damages is limited or excluded, for certain kinds of losses and under certain conditions. Clauses that explicitly affirm non-excludable providers’ liabilities were marked as clearly fair."* (Lippi et al., 2019)
- `ter` = Unilateral termination: *"This clause gives provider the right to suspend and/or terminate the service and/or the contract, and sometimes details the circumstances under which the provider claims to have a right to do so. Unilateral termination clauses that specify reasons for termination were marked as potentially unfair. Whereas clauses stipulating that the service provider may suspend or terminate the service at any time for any or no reasons and/or without notice were marked as clearly unfair."* (Lippi et al., 2019)
- `use` = Contract by using: *"This clause stipulates that the consumer is bound by the terms of use of a specific service, simply by using the service, without even being required to mark that he or she has read and accepted them. We always marked such clauses as potentially unfair. The reason for this choice is that a good argument can be offered for these clauses to be unfair, because they originate an imbalance in rights and duties of the parties, but this argument has no decisive authoritative backing yet, since the ECJ has never assessed a clause of this type."* (Lippi et al., 2019)
- `pinc` = Privacy included: This tag identifies *"clauses stating that consumers consent to the privacy policy simply by using the service. Such clauses have been always considered potentially unfair"* (Drawzeski et al., 2021)
- `all_topics` = an aggregate column containing all applicable topics combined
*”We assumed that each type of clause could be classified as either clearly fair, or potentially unfair, or clearly unfair. In order to mark the different degrees of (un)fairness we appended a numeric value to each XML tag, with 1 meaning clearly fair, 2 potentially unfair, and 3 clearly unfair. Nested tags were used to annotate text segments relevant to more than one type of clause. With clauses covering multiple paragraphs, we chose to tag each paragraph separately, possibly with different degrees of (un)fairness.”* (Lippi et al., 2019)
### Data Splits
No splits provided in the original paper.
Joel Niklaus created the splits manually. The train split contains the 20 (80%) first companies in alphabetic order (*Booking, Dropbox, Electronic_Arts, Evernote, Facebook, Garmin, Google, Grindr, Linkedin, Mozilla,
Pinterest, Quora, Ryanair, Skype, Skyscanner, Snap, Spotify, Terravision, Tinder, Tripadvisor*). The
validation split contains the 2 (8%) companies *Tumblr* and *Uber*. The test split contains the 3 (12%) companies *Weebly*,
*Yelp*, *Zynga*.
There are two tasks possible for this dataset.
#### Clause Topics
By only considering the clause topic, we separated the clause topic from the fairness level classification. Thus, the label set could be reduced to just 9 classes.
This dataset poses a multi-label multi-class sentence classification problem.
The following label distribution shows the number of occurrences per label per split. `total occurrences` sums up the previous rows (number of clause topics per split). `split size` is the number of sentences per split.
| clause topic | train | validation | test |
|:----------------------|------------:|-----------------:|-----------:|
| a | 117 | 6 | 21 |
| ch | 308 | 45 | 53 |
| cr | 155 | 4 | 44 |
| j | 206 | 8 | 36 |
| law | 178 | 8 | 26 |
| ltd | 714 | 84 | 161 |
| ter | 361 | 39 | 83 |
| use | 185 | 14 | 32 |
| pinc | 71 | 0 | 8 |
| **total occurrences** | **2295** | **208** | **464** |
| **split size** | **19942** | **1690** | **4297** |
#### Unfairness Levels
When predicting unfairness levels, all untagged sentences can be removed. This reduces the dataset size considerably.
This dataset poses a single-label multi-class sentence classification problem.
| unfairness_level | train | validation | test |
|:---------------------------|------------:|-----------:|----------:|
| untagged | 17868 | 1499 | 3880 |
| potentially_unfair | 1560 | 142 | 291 |
| clearly_unfair | 259 | 31 | 65 |
| clearly_fair | 156 | 5 | 32 |
| **total without untagged** | **1975** | **178** | **388** |
| **total** | **19942** | **1690** | **4297** |
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
The EU legislation is published in all official languages. This multilingualism comes with costs and challenges, such as limited cross-linguistical interpretability. The EU has refrained from regulating languages in which standard terms in consumer contracts should be drafted, allowing for differing approaches to emerge in various jurisdictions. Consumer protection authorities and non-governmental organizations in Europe tend to operate only in their respective languages. Therefore, consumer protection technologies are needed that are capable of dealing with multiple languages. The dataset at hand can be used for the automated detection of unfair clauses in ToS which, in most cases, are available in multiple languages. (Drawzeski et al., 2021)
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
*"The analysed ToS were retrieved from the [Claudette pre-existing corpus](http://claudette.eui.eu/ToS.zip), covering 100 English ToS (Lippi et al., 2019; Ruggeri et al., 2021). Such terms mainly concern popular digital services provided to consumers, including leading online platforms (such as search engines and social media). The predominant language of drafting of these ToS is English, with differing availability of corresponding ToS in other languages. To carry out the present study, the ultimate 25 ToS were selected on the basis of three main criteria: a) their availability in the four selected languages; b) the possibility of identifying a correspondence between the different versions, given their publication date; and c) the similarity of their structure (e.g. number of clauses, sections, etc.). To illustrate, while ToS in both German and Italian were identified for 63 out of the 100 ToS contained in the pre-existing Claudette training corpus, Polish versions were found for only 42 of these 63 ToS. Out of the 42 ToS available in the four languages, we selected those with the more closely corresponding versions based on criteria b) and c) above. Perfect correspondence across the 4 languages, however, could not be achieved for all 25 ToS."* (Drawzeski et al., 2021)
#### Who are the source language producers?
The source language producers are likely to be lawyers.
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
The dataset at hand is described by Drawzeski et al. (2021). The ToS of the dataset were retrieved from the pre-existing
and mono-lingual (English) Claudette corpus which is described in (Lippi et al., 2019). Drawzeski et al. (2021) *“investigate methods for automatically transferring the annotations made on ToS in the context of the Claudette project
onto the corresponding versions of the same documents in a target language, where such resources and expertise may be
lacking.”*
Therefore, in the following, we will present the annotation process for the Claudette corpus as described in (Lippi et
al., 2019).
*”The corpus consists of 50 relevant on-line consumer contracts, i.e., ToS of on-line platforms. Such contracts were
selected among those offered by some of the major players in terms of number of users, global relevance, and time the
service was established. Such contracts are usually quite detailed in content, are frequently updated to reflect changes
both in the service and in the applicable law, and are often available in different versions for different
jurisdictions. Given multiple versions of the same contract, we selected the most recent version available on-line to
European customers. The mark-up was done in XML by three annotators, which jointly worked for the formulation of the
annotation guidelines. The whole annotation process included several revisions, where some corrections were also
suggested by an analysis of the false positives and false negatives retrieved by the initial machine learning
prototypes. Due to the large interaction among the annotators during this process, in order to assess inter-annotation
agreement, a further test set consisting of 10 additional contracts was tagged, following the final version of the
guidelines. […] We produced an additional test set consisting of 10 more annotated contracts. Such documents were
independently tagged by two distinct annotators who had carefully studied the guidelines. In order to quantitatively
measure the inter-annotation agreement, for this test set we computed the standard Cohen’s 𝜅 metric […] which resulted
to be 0.871 […].”*
#### Who are the annotators?
Not specified.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
[More Information Needed]
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
[More Information Needed]
### Discussion of Biases
It is very likely that some ToS in German, Italian and Polish are direct translations from English. Drawzeski et al. (2021) write: *“Although we could not assess this comprehensively in the present study, we infer from the wording of the ToS that at least in 9 out of 25 cases, German, Italian and Polish documents were indeed translations of the English originals.”*
### Other Known Limitations
Note that the information given in this dataset card refer to the dataset version as provided by Joel Niklaus and Veton Matoshi. The dataset at hand is intended to be part of a bigger benchmark dataset. Creating a benchmark dataset consisting of several other datasets from different sources requires postprocessing. Therefore, the structure of the dataset at hand, including the folder structure, may differ considerably from the original dataset. In addition to that, differences with regard to dataset statistics as give in the respective papers can be expected. The reader is advised to have a look at the conversion script ```convert_to_hf_dataset.py``` in order to retrace the steps for converting the original dataset into the present jsonl-format. For further information on the original dataset structure, we refer to the bibliographical references and the original Github repositories and/or web pages provided in this dataset card.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
The names of the original dataset curators and creators can be found in references given below, in the section *Citation Information*.
Additional changes were made by Joel Niklaus ([Email](mailto:joel.niklaus.2@bfh.ch); [Github](https://github.com/joelniklaus)) and Veton Matoshi ([Email](mailto:veton.matoshi@bfh.ch); [Github](https://github.com/kapllan)).
### Licensing Information
cc-by-nc-2.5
### Citation Information
```
@inproceedings{drawzeski-etal-2021-corpus,
address = {Punta Cana, Dominican Republic},
author = {Drawzeski, Kasper and Galassi, Andrea and Jablonowska, Agnieszka and Lagioia, Francesca and Lippi, Marco and Micklitz, Hans Wolfgang and Sartor, Giovanni and Tagiuri, Giacomo and Torroni, Paolo},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Natural Legal Language Processing Workshop 2021},
doi = {10.18653/v1/2021.nllp-1.1},
month = {nov},
pages = {1--8},
publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics},
title = {{A Corpus for Multilingual Analysis of Online Terms of Service}},
url = {https://aclanthology.org/2021.nllp-1.1},
year = {2021}
}
```
### Contributions
Thanks to [@JoelNiklaus](https://github.com/joelniklaus) and [@kapllan](https://github.com/kapllan) for adding this
dataset.
|
MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com | 2022-08-04T20:15:33.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-support-google-com
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-support-google-com" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com | 2022-08-04T20:04:10.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-dividend-com
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-dividend-com" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net | 2022-08-04T19:40:16.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org | 2022-08-04T20:18:48.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-wkdu-org
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-wkdu-org" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com | 2022-08-04T20:04:46.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-dummies-com
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-dummies-com" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com | 2022-08-04T20:15:01.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-studystack-com
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-studystack-com" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com | 2022-08-04T20:13:09.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-sittercity-com
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-sittercity-com" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com | 2022-08-04T20:03:25.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cram-com
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cram-com" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org | 2022-08-04T20:16:53.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-w3-org
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-w3-org" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com | 2022-08-04T20:13:59.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-sporcle-com
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-sporcle-com" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org | 2022-08-04T20:17:59.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org | 2022-08-04T20:06:23.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-ensembl-org
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-ensembl-org" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
holylovenia/TITML-IDN | 2022-10-25T06:23:17.000Z | [
"task_categories:automatic-speech-recognition",
"annotations_creators:expert-generated",
"language_creators:found",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:1K<n<10K",
"source_datasets:original",
"language:id",
"license:other",
"speech-recognition",
"region:us"
] | holylovenia | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- expert-generated
language_creators:
- found
language:
- id
license:
- other
multilinguality:
- monolingual
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
source_datasets:
- original
task_categories:
- automatic-speech-recognition
task_ids: []
pretty_name: 'TITML-IDN: A large vocabulary continuous speech recognition system for
Indonesian language'
tags:
- speech-recognition
---
# IndoLVCSR
TITML-IDN (Tokyo Institute of Technology Multilingual - Indonesian) is collected and proposed by the authors of "A Large Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition System for Indonesian Language". The text transcriptions are obtained from newspaper and magazine articles. The speech is recorded from 20 speakers (11 males and 9 females).
# How to cite
If you use this dataset, you have to cite this paper:
```
@inproceedings{lestari2006titmlidn,
title={A large vocabulary continuous speech recognition system for Indonesian language},
author={Lestari, Dessi Puji and Iwano, Koji and Furui, Sadaoki},
booktitle={15th Indonesian Scientific Conference in Japan Proceedings},
pages={17--22},
year={2006}
}
``` |
VanessaSchenkel/translation-en-pt | 2022-08-06T21:52:26.000Z | [
"task_categories:translation",
"annotations_creators:found",
"language_creators:found",
"multilinguality:translation",
"size_categories:100K<n<1M",
"source_datasets:original",
"language:en",
"language:pt",
"license:afl-3.0",
"region:us"
] | VanessaSchenkel | null | null | null | 2 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- found
language:
- en
- pt
language_creators:
- found
license:
- afl-3.0
multilinguality:
- translation
pretty_name: VanessaSchenkel/translation-en-pt
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets:
- original
tags: []
task_categories:
- translation
task_ids: []
---
How to use it:
```
from datasets import load_dataset
remote_dataset = load_dataset("VanessaSchenkel/translation-en-pt", field="data")
remote_dataset
```
Output:
```
DatasetDict({
train: Dataset({
features: ['id', 'translation'],
num_rows: 260482
})
})
```
Exemple:
```
remote_dataset["train"][5]
```
Output:
```
{'id': '5',
'translation': {'english': 'I have to go to sleep.',
'portuguese': 'Tenho de dormir.'}}
``` |
MicPie/unpredictable_5k | 2022-08-04T19:36:03.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-5k
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-5k" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
biglam/cultural_heritage_metadata_accuracy | 2022-07-22T17:32:27.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_ids:acceptability-classification",
"annotations_creators:machine-generated",
"annotations_creators:expert-generated",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:10K<n<100K",
"source_datasets:original",
"language:... | biglam | The dataset contains more than 100K textual descriptions of cultural items from Cultura Italia (http://www.culturaitalia.it/opencms/index.jsp?language=en), the Italian National Cultural aggregator.
Each of the description is labeled either HIGH or LOW quality, according its adherence to the standard cataloguing guidelines provided by Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo e la Documentazione (ICCD). | @article{Lorenzini2020,
author = "Matteo Lorenzini and Marco Rospocher and Sara Tonelli",
title = "{Annotated dataset to assess the accuracy of the textual description of cultural heritage records}",
year = "2020",
month = "12",
url = "https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Annotated_dataset_to_assess_the_accuracy_of_the_textual_description_of_cultural_heritage_records/13359104",
doi = "10.6084/m9.figshare.13359104.v1"
} | null | 3 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- machine-generated
- expert-generated
language:
- it
language_creators:
- expert-generated
license:
- cc-by-4.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: Annotated dataset to assess the accuracy of the textual description of
cultural heritage records
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
source_datasets:
- original
task_categories:
- text-classification
task_ids:
- acceptability-classification
---
# Dataset Card for Annotated dataset to assess the accuracy of the textual description of cultural heritage records
## Table of Contents
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:**[https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13359104.v1](https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13359104.v1)
- **Repository:**[https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13359104.v1](https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13359104.v1)
- **Paper:**[https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-021-00302-1](https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-021-00302-1)
- **Leaderboard:**
- **Point of Contact:**
### Dataset Summary
The dataset contains more than 100K textual descriptions of cultural items from [Cultura Italia](http://www.culturaitalia.it/opencms/index.jsp?language=en), the Italian National Cultural aggregator. Each of the description is labeled either HIGH or LOW quality, according its adherence to the standard cataloguing guidelines provided by Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo e la Documentazione (ICCD). More precisely, each description is labeled as HIGH quality if the object and subject of the item (for which the description is provided) are both described according to the ICCD guidelines, and as LOW quality in all other cases. Most of the dataset was manually annotated, with ~30K descriptions automatically labeled as LOW quality due to their length (less than 3 tokens) or their provenance from old (pre-2012), not curated, collections. The dataset was developed to support the training and testing of ML text classification approaches for automatically assessing the quality of textual descriptions in digital Cultural Heritage repositories.
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
This dataset can be used for text classification tasks. The [paper](https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-021-00302-1) introducing the dataset achieved an f1 score of `.783` for the task of classifying if a metadata record was low or high quality. Please see the [results table](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00799-021-00302-1/tables/4) for a full overview of the results reported in the paper.
### Languages
The dataset consists of Italian metadata records. The labels are in English.
## Dataset Structure
The dataset has only one configuration.
### Data Instances
An example instance from the dataset:
``` python
{'metadata_text': 'Figure:putto.Oggetti:ghirlanda di fiori',
'label': 0,
'source': 'OpereArteVisiva'}
```
### Data Fields
The datafields are:
- `metadata_text`: this contains the metadata text which was sourced from [Cultura Italia](http://www.culturaitalia.it/opencms/index.jsp?language=en)
- `label`: this is the label indicating if the record is `High_Quality`, or `Low_Quality`. Most of the dataset was manually annotated, with ~30K descriptions automatically labelled as LOW quality due to their length (less than 3 tokens) or their provenance from old (pre-2012), not curated, collections.
- `source`: the source of the metadata record
### Data Splits
The dataset used 'ten-fold cross-validation' and doesn't report specific splits for train, validation and test data.
## Dataset Creation
The dataset was generated using records from [Cultura Italia](http://www.culturaitalia.it/opencms/index.jsp?language=en). From the paper introducing the dataset:
> By using the textual description encoded by the dc:description element from the Dublin Core metadata schema, we collect a dataset of 100,821 descriptions, after duplicate removal. These records include mainly data from “Musei d’Italia” and “Regione Marche” datasets, which have been chosen because they contain a high number of non-empty dc:description elements. p.221
### Curation Rationale
From the paper:
> Duplicates were removed for two reasons: this reduced annotation effort in the subsequent manual annotation, and avoided that the same example appear both in the training and in the test set, a situation that could make classification biased and lead to inaccurate evaluation in supervised settings.Footnote 10 Duplicated descriptions were mainly short and of low-quality, reporting few generic words to describe an item (e.g. “Mensola.”, “Dipinto.”). p.221
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
The dataset was generated using records from [Cultura Italia](http://www.culturaitalia.it/opencms/index.jsp?language=en). This repository is accessible via an OAI-PMH handler or via a [SPARQL endpoint](http://dati.culturaitalia.it/sparql).
As discussed above duplicates were removed from the dataset.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The metadata producers are staff working in Italian cultural heritage institutions.
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
From the paper:
> "Most of the dataset was manually annotated, with ~30K descriptions automatically labeled as LOW quality due to their length (less than 3 tokens) or their provenance from old (pre-2012), not curated, collections."
To determine the quality of the collected descriptions the authors of the paper used guidelines from the [Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo e la Documentazione](http://www.iccd.beniculturali.it/)
From the paper:
> "More precisely, a specific section of the guidelines addresses how to describe any cultural item, clarifying that both the object and the subject of the item must be presented in the description as follows:
> Object: the object typology and shape must be described. To describe the object, the cataloguer must refer to the vocabularies provided by ICCD, using specific terminology (e.g. the technique used for paintings and drawings, or the material for the archaeological items);
> Subject: the cataloguer must report the iconographic and decorative settings of the item, such as the characters of the depicted scene in a painting and their attribution. Other aspects (e.g. the history behind the painting or the painter) should not be included." p.221
[More Information Needed]
#### Who are the annotators?
> "The annotation is carried out by an expert in cultural heritage who collaborated in the past with Cultura Italia and has therefore in-depth knowledge of the data characteristics and of the ICCD guidelines." p.222
### Personal and Sensitive Information
No personal or sensitive information is described in the paper.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
[More Information Needed]
### Discussion of Biases
[More Information Needed]
### Other Known Limitations
[More Information Needed]
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
- Lorenzini, Matteo
- Rospocher, Marco
- Tonelli, Sara
### Licensing Information
[cc-by-4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
### Citation Information
```
@article{Lorenzini2020,
author = "Matteo Lorenzini and Marco Rospocher and Sara Tonelli",
title = "{Annotated dataset to assess the accuracy of the textual description of cultural heritage records}",
year = "2020",
month = "12",
url = "https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Annotated_dataset_to_assess_the_accuracy_of_the_textual_description_of_cultural_heritage_records/13359104",
doi = "10.6084/m9.figshare.13359104.v1"
}
```
### Contributions
Thanks to [@davanstrien](https://github.com/davanstrien) for adding this dataset.
|
MicPie/unpredictable_unique | 2022-08-04T20:16:10.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-unique
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-unique" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise | 2022-08-04T19:42:06.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster-noise
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster-noise" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00 | 2022-08-04T19:42:43.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster00
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster00" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01 | 2022-08-04T19:43:16.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster01
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster01" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10 | 2022-08-04T19:49:37.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster10
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster10" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11 | 2022-08-04T19:50:50.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster11
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster11" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12 | 2022-08-04T19:52:07.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster12
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster12" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13 | 2022-08-04T19:52:42.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster13
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster13" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14 | 2022-08-04T19:53:18.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster14
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster14" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15 | 2022-08-04T19:54:04.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster15
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster15" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16 | 2022-08-04T19:54:44.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster16
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster16" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17 | 2022-08-04T19:55:23.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster17
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster17" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18 | 2022-08-04T19:55:58.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster18
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster18" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19 | 2022-08-04T19:56:35.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster19
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster19" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02 | 2022-08-04T19:44:14.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster02
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster02" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20 | 2022-08-04T19:57:20.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster20
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster20" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21 | 2022-08-04T19:57:54.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster21
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster21" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22 | 2022-08-04T19:58:29.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster22
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster22" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23 | 2022-08-04T19:58:59.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster23
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster23" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25 | 2022-08-04T20:00:11.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster25
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster25" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27 | 2022-08-04T20:01:16.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster27
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster27" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03 | 2022-08-04T19:44:47.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-cluster03
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-cluster03" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high | 2022-08-04T20:11:37.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | MicPie | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | @misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-rated-high
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-rated-high" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://ethanperez.net/unpredictable
- **Repository:** https://github.com/JunShern/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
- **Point of Contact:** junshern@nyu.edu, perez@nyu.edu
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on a manual human quality rating (please see our publication for details of the ratings):
* [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium)
* [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_baseball-fantasysports-yahoo-com)
* [UnpredicTable-bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_bulbapedia-bulbagarden-net)
* [UnpredicTable-cappex-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cappex-com)
* [UnpredicTable-cram-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cram-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dividend-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dividend-com)
* [UnpredicTable-dummies-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_dummies-com)
* [UnpredicTable-en-wikipedia-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_en-wikipedia-org)
* [UnpredicTable-ensembl-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_ensembl-org)
* [UnpredicTable-gamefaqs-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_gamefaqs-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mgoblog-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mgoblog-com)
* [UnpredicTable-mmo-champion-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_mmo-champion-com)
* [UnpredicTable-msdn-microsoft-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_msdn-microsoft-com)
* [UnpredicTable-phonearena-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_phonearena-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sittercity-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sittercity-com)
* [UnpredicTable-sporcle-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_sporcle-com)
* [UnpredicTable-studystack-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_studystack-com)
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_support-google-com)
* [UnpredicTable-w3-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_w3-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wiki-openmoko-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wiki-openmoko-org)
* [UnpredicTable-wkdu-org](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_wkdu-org)
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on clustering (for the clustering details please see our publication):
* [UnpredicTable-cluster00](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster00)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster01](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster01)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster02](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster02)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster03](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster03)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster04](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster04)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster05](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster05)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster06](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster06)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster07](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster07)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster08](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster08)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster09](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster09)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster10](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster10)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster11](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster11)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster12](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster12)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster13](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster13)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster14)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster15](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster15)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster16](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster16)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster17](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster17)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster18](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster18)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster19](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster19)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster20](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster20)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster21](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster21)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster22](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster22)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster23](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster23)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster24](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster24)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster25](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster25)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster26](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster26)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster27](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster27)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster28](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster28)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster29](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster29)
* [UnpredicTable-cluster-noise](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_cluster-noise)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Manual annotation was only carried out for the [UnpredicTable-rated-low](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-low),
[UnpredicTable-rated-medium](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-medium), and [UnpredicTable-rated-high](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MicPie/unpredictable_rated-high) data subsets to rate task quality. Detailed instructions of the annotation instructions can be found in our publication.
#### Who are the annotators?
Annotations were carried out by a lab assistant.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Jun Shern Chan, Michael Pieler, Jonathan Jao, Jérémy Scheurer, Ethan Perez
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
### Citation Information
```
@misc{chan2022few,
author = {Chan, Jun Shern and Pieler, Michael and Jao, Jonathan and Scheurer, Jérémy and Perez, Ethan},
title = {Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data},
publisher={arXiv},
year = {2022},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01009}
}
```
|
codeparrot/github-jupyter-code-to-text | 2023-01-24T21:33:06.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-generation",
"size_categories:10K<n<100K",
"license:apache-2.0",
"code",
"region:us"
] | codeparrot | null | null | null | 14 | 11 | ---
license: apache-2.0
task_categories:
- text-generation
tags:
- code
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
---
# Dataset description
This dataset consists of sequences of Python code followed by a a docstring explaining its function. It was constructed by concatenating code and text pairs
from this [dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/codeparrot/github-jupyter-text-code-pairs) that were originally code and markdown cells in Jupyter Notebooks.
The content of each example the following:
````
[CODE]
"""
Explanation: [TEXT]
End of explanation
"""
[CODE]
"""
Explanation: [TEXT]
End of explanation
"""
...
````
# How to use it
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("codeparrot/github-jupyter-code-to-text", split="train")
````
````
Dataset({
features: ['repo_name', 'path', 'license', 'content'],
num_rows: 47452
})
```` |
voidful/DRCD | 2022-07-20T08:33:48.000Z | [
"license:cc-by-3.0",
"region:us"
] | voidful | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
license: cc-by-3.0
---
|
Vipitis/Shadertoys | 2023-06-26T19:04:58.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-to-image",
"annotations_creators:no-annotation",
"language_creators:machine-generated",
"size_categories:10K<n<100K",
"language:en",
"language:code",
"license:cc-by-nc-sa-3.0",
"code",
"region:us"
] | Vipitis | null | null | null | 4 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language:
- en
- code
language_creators:
- machine-generated
license:
- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
multilinguality: []
pretty_name: Shadertoys
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
source_datasets: []
tags:
- code
task_categories:
- text-generation
- text-to-image
task_ids: []
dataset_info:
features:
- name: num_passes
dtype: int64
- name: has_inputs
dtype: bool
- name: name
dtype: string
- name: type
dtype: string
- name: code
dtype: string
- name: title
dtype: string
- name: description
dtype: string
- name: tags
sequence: string
- name: author
dtype: string
- name: license
dtype: string
- name: source
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 162960894
num_examples: 37841
- name: test
num_bytes: 26450429
num_examples: 6617
download_size: 86294414
dataset_size: 189411323
---
# Dataset Card for Shadertoys
## Table of Contents
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Repository:** https://github.com/Vipitis/project (private placeholder)
### Dataset Summary
The Shadertoys dataset contains over 44k renderpasses collected from the Shadertoy.com API. Some shader programm contain multiple render passes.
To browse a subset of this dataset, look at the [ShaderEval](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Vipitis/ShaderCoder) space. A finer variant of this dataset is [Shadertoys-fine](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Vipitis/Shadertoys-fine).
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
`text-generation` the dataset can be used to train generative language models, for code completion tasks.
`ShaderEval` [task1](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Vipitis/ShaderEval) from ShaderEval uses a dataset derived from Shadertoys to test return completion of autoregressive language models.
### Languages
- English (title, description, tags, comments)
- Shadercode **programming** language, a subset of GLSL specifically for Shadertoy.com
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
A data point consists of the whole shadercode, some information from the API as well as additional metadata.
```
{
'num_passes': 1,
'has_inputs': False,
'name': 'Image',
'type': 'image',
'code': '<full code>',
'title': '<title of the shader>',
'description': '<description of the shader>',
'tags': ['tag1','tag2','tag3', ... ],
'license': 'unknown',
'author': '<username>',
'source': 'https://shadertoy.com/view/<shaderID>'
}
```
### Data Fields
- 'num_passes' number of passes the parent shader program has
- 'has_inputs' if any inputs were used like textures, audio streams,
- 'name' Name of the renderpass, usually Image, Buffer A, Common, etc
- 'type' type of the renderpass; one of `{'buffer', 'common', 'cubemap', 'image', 'sound'}`
- 'code' the raw code (including comments) the whole renderpass.
- 'title' Name of the Shader
- 'description' description given for the Shader
- 'tags' List of tags assigned to the Shader (by it's creator); there are more than 10000 unique tags.
- 'license' currently in development
- 'author' username of the shader author
- 'source' URL to the shader. Not to the specific renderpass.
### Data Splits
Currently available (shuffled):
- train (85.0%)
- test (15.0%)
## Dataset Creation
Data retrieved starting 2022-07-20
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
All data was collected via the [Shadertoy.com API](https://www.shadertoy.com/howto#q2) and then iterated over the items in 'renderpass' while adding some of the fields from 'info'.
The code to generate these datasets should be published on the GitHub repository in the near future.
#### Who are the source language producers?
Shadertoy.com contributers which publish shaders as 'public+API'
## Licensing Information
The Default [license for each Shader](https://www.shadertoy.com/terms) is CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. However, some Shaders might have a different license attached.
The Dataset is currently not filtering for any licenses but gives a license tag, if easily recognizeable by naive means.
Please check the first comment of each shader program yourself as to not violate any copyrights for downstream use. The main license requires share alike and by attribution.
Attribution of every data field can be found in the 'author' column, but might not include further attribution within the code itself or parents from forked shaders. |
okg/turkish-poems | 2022-07-31T10:22:53.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_ids:language-modeling",
"task_ids:text-scoring",
"annotations_creators:found",
"language_creators:found",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:1K<n<10K",
"language:tr",
"license:unknown",
"region:us"
] | okg | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- found
language:
- tr
language_creators:
- found
license:
- unknown
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: turkish-poems
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
source_datasets: []
tags: []
task_categories:
- text-generation
- text-classification
task_ids:
- language-modeling
- text-scoring
---
Turkish poems scraped from antoloji.com. Features consists of id, poet name, poem rating and the poem.
|
jakartaresearch/indonews | 2022-08-07T04:27:54.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_ids:multi-class-classification",
"annotations_creators:found",
"language_creators:found",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:1K<n<10K",
"source_datasets:original",
"language:id",
"license:cc-by-4.0",
"news",
"news-classifcation",
"indon... | jakartaresearch | This dataset is built as a playground for beginner to make a use case for creating sentiment analysis model. | null | null | 2 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- found
language:
- id
language_creators:
- found
license:
- cc-by-4.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: Indonews
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
source_datasets:
- original
tags:
- news
- news-classifcation
- indonesia
task_categories:
- text-classification
task_ids:
- multi-class-classification
---
# Indonesian News Categorization
## Table of Contents
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:**
- **Repository:**
- **Paper:**
- **Leaderboard:**
- **Point of Contact:**
### Dataset Summary
Indonews: Multiclass News Categorization scrapped popular news portals in Indonesia.
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
[More Information Needed]
### Languages
[More Information Needed]
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
[More Information Needed]
### Data Fields
[More Information Needed]
### Data Splits
[More Information Needed]
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
[More Information Needed]
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
[More Information Needed]
#### Who are the source language producers?
[More Information Needed]
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
[More Information Needed]
#### Who are the annotators?
[More Information Needed]
### Personal and Sensitive Information
[More Information Needed]
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
[More Information Needed]
### Discussion of Biases
[More Information Needed]
### Other Known Limitations
[More Information Needed]
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
[More Information Needed]
### Licensing Information
[More Information Needed]
### Citation Information
[More Information Needed]
### Contributions
Thanks to [@andreaschandra](https://github.com/andreaschandra) for adding this dataset. |
iejMac/CLIP-WebVid | 2022-10-04T09:10:24.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | iejMac | null | null | null | 4 | 11 | Found. Redirecting to https://cdn-lfs.huggingface.co/repos/3d/61/3d617fdf7011c53c4509c489d7d1a33e91ace469207316cf549c728f972f43b5/3e0e15fa0c5cc81675bd69af8eb469d128a725c1a7bfc71f03b7877b7b650567?response-content-disposition=attachment%3B+filename*%3DUTF-8%27%27README.md%3B+filename%3D%22README.md%22%3B&response-content-type=text%2Fmarkdown&Expires=1697246661&Policy=eyJTdGF0ZW1lbnQiOlt7IkNvbmRpdGlvbiI6eyJEYXRlTGVzc1RoYW4iOnsiQVdTOkVwb2NoVGltZSI6MTY5NzI0NjY2MX19LCJSZXNvdXJjZSI6Imh0dHBzOi8vY2RuLWxmcy5odWdnaW5nZmFjZS5jby9yZXBvcy8zZC82MS8zZDYxN2ZkZjcwMTFjNTNjNDUwOWM0ODlkN2QxYTMzZTkxYWNlNDY5MjA3MzE2Y2Y1NDljNzI4Zjk3MmY0M2I1LzNlMGUxNWZhMGM1Y2M4MTY3NWJkNjlhZjhlYjQ2OWQxMjhhNzI1YzFhN2JmYzcxZjAzYjc4NzdiN2I2NTA1Njc%7EcmVzcG9uc2UtY29udGVudC1kaXNwb3NpdGlvbj0qJnJlc3BvbnNlLWNvbnRlbnQtdHlwZT0qIn1dfQ__&Signature=tgZ1TQBcM4ONcRyCHUP2ooxLELEM%7E1UGNCazPElpXI1E07Cx0Wj9j98pgHYHYyGcdghxuMSsSE-zcJDtbrupFfdyp8tM-rwfadV2rP4DCVFKI%7EivsI3t9oSxFAmoN9vl%7EGQbaxTpMhfHXmhG9MmVPLxGtCaqEPxSUrpEBFgyW9MP93OZVSxlyWxSwaBeZDniqZWU1BkpVtcfjCa9w-KIlK5knAEPd3RcO85ii5EfrCajNXlUVm5iNJeHQqoKlfVpPQRofSwbUnRVnfLgiMu3qMv9xcG5HaDBDhkZVdOqmQUpwhuvVMP-9Xleh30empCzn4z7qSwjnHCya0wgMZhayQ__&Key-Pair-Id=KVTP0A1DKRTAX |
unpredictable/unpredictable_full | 2022-08-28T18:42:31.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | unpredictable | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-full
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-full" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Repository:** https://github.com/AnonCodeShare/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_support-google-com)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0 |
unpredictable/unpredictable_5k | 2022-08-28T18:13:41.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | unpredictable | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-5k
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-5k" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Repository:** https://github.com/AnonCodeShare/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_support-google-com)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0
|
unpredictable/unpredictable_unique | 2022-08-28T18:26:18.000Z | [
"task_categories:multiple-choice",
"task_categories:question-answering",
"task_categories:zero-shot-classification",
"task_categories:text2text-generation",
"task_categories:table-question-answering",
"task_categories:text-generation",
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_categories:tabular-cl... | unpredictable | The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance. For more details please see the accompanying dataset card. | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language_creators:
- found
language:
- en
license:
- apache-2.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: UnpredicTable-unique
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
source_datasets: []
task_categories:
- multiple-choice
- question-answering
- zero-shot-classification
- text2text-generation
- table-question-answering
- text-generation
- text-classification
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- multiple-choice-qa
- extractive-qa
- open-domain-qa
- closed-domain-qa
- closed-book-qa
- open-book-qa
- language-modeling
- multi-class-classification
- natural-language-inference
- topic-classification
- multi-label-classification
- tabular-multi-class-classification
- tabular-multi-label-classification
---
# Dataset Card for "UnpredicTable-unique" - Dataset of Few-shot Tasks from Tables
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-instances)
- [Data Splits](#data-instances)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Repository:** https://github.com/AnonCodeShare/few-shot-adaptation
- **Paper:** Few-shot Adaptation Works with UnpredicTable Data
### Dataset Summary
The UnpredicTable dataset consists of web tables formatted as few-shot tasks for fine-tuning language models to improve their few-shot performance.
There are several dataset versions available:
* [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_full): Starting from the initial WTC corpus of 50M tables, we apply our tables-to-tasks procedure to produce our resulting dataset, [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_full), which comprises 413,299 tasks from 23,744 unique websites.
* [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_unique): This is the same as [UnpredicTable-full](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_full) but filtered to have a maximum of one task per website. [UnpredicTable-unique](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_unique) contains exactly 23,744 tasks from 23,744 websites.
* [UnpredicTable-5k](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_5k): This dataset contains 5k random tables from the full dataset.
* UnpredicTable data subsets based on the website of origin:
* [UnpredicTable-support-google-com](https://huggingface.co/datasets/unpredictable/unpredictable_support-google-com)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Since the tables come from the web, the distribution of tasks and topics is very broad. The shape of our dataset is very wide, i.e., we have 1000's of tasks, while each task has only a few examples, compared to most current NLP datasets which are very deep, i.e., 10s of tasks with many examples. This implies that our dataset covers a broad range of potential tasks, e.g., multiple-choice, question-answering, table-question-answering, text-classification, etc.
The intended use of this dataset is to improve few-shot performance by fine-tuning/pre-training on our dataset.
### Languages
English
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Each task is represented as a jsonline file and consists of several few-shot examples. Each example is a dictionary containing a field 'task', which identifies the task, followed by an 'input', 'options', and 'output' field. The 'input' field contains several column elements of the same row in the table, while the 'output' field is a target which represents an individual column of the same row. Each task contains several such examples which can be concatenated as a few-shot task. In the case of multiple choice classification, the 'options' field contains the possible classes that a model needs to choose from.
There are also additional meta-data fields such as 'pageTitle', 'title', 'outputColName', 'url', 'wdcFile'.
### Data Fields
'task': task identifier
'input': column elements of a specific row in the table.
'options': for multiple choice classification, it provides the options to choose from.
'output': target column element of the same row as input.
'pageTitle': the title of the page containing the table.
'outputColName': output column name
'url': url to the website containing the table
'wdcFile': WDC Web Table Corpus file
### Data Splits
The UnpredicTable datasets do not come with additional data splits.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Few-shot training on multi-task datasets has been demonstrated to improve language models' few-shot learning (FSL) performance on new tasks, but it is unclear which training tasks lead to effective downstream task adaptation. Few-shot learning datasets are typically produced with expensive human curation, limiting the scale and diversity of the training tasks available to study. As an alternative source of few-shot data, we automatically extract 413,299 tasks from diverse internet tables. We provide this as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
We use internet tables from the English-language Relational Subset of the WDC Web Table Corpus 2015 (WTC). The WTC dataset tables were extracted from the July 2015 Common Crawl web corpus (http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/2015/EnglishStatistics.html). The dataset contains 50,820,165 tables from 323,160 web domains. We then convert the tables into few-shot learning tasks. Please see our publication for more details on the data collection and conversion pipeline.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The dataset is extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/).
### Personal and Sensitive Information
The data was extracted from [WDC Web Table Corpora](http://webdatacommons.org/webtables/), which in turn extracted tables from the [Common Crawl](https://commoncrawl.org/). We did not filter the data in any way. Thus any user identities or otherwise sensitive information (e.g., data that reveals racial or ethnic origins, sexual orientations, religious beliefs, political opinions or union memberships, or locations; financial or health data; biometric or genetic data; forms of government identification, such as social security numbers; criminal history, etc.) might be contained in our dataset.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is intended for use as a research resource to investigate the relationship between training data and few-shot learning. As such, it contains high- and low-quality data, as well as diverse content that may be untruthful or inappropriate. Without careful investigation, it should not be used for training models that will be deployed for use in decision-critical or user-facing situations.
### Discussion of Biases
Since our dataset contains tables that are scraped from the web, it will also contain many toxic, racist, sexist, and otherwise harmful biases and texts. We have not run any analysis on the biases prevalent in our datasets. Neither have we explicitly filtered the content. This implies that a model trained on our dataset may potentially reflect harmful biases and toxic text that exist in our dataset.
### Other Known Limitations
No additional known limitations.
## Additional Information
### Licensing Information
Apache 2.0 |
g8a9/europarl_en-it | 2022-09-07T10:14:04.000Z | [
"task_categories:translation",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"multilinguality:translation",
"language:en",
"language:it",
"license:unknown",
"region:us"
] | g8a9 | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
language:
- en
- it
license:
- unknown
multilinguality:
- monolingual
- translation
pretty_name: Europarl v7 (en-it split)
tags: []
task_categories:
- translation
task_ids: []
---
# Dataset Card for Europarl v7 (en-it split)
This dataset contains only the English-Italian split of Europarl v7.
We created the dataset to provide it to the [M2L 2022 Summer School](https://www.m2lschool.org/) students.
For all the information on the dataset, please refer to: [https://www.statmt.org/europarl/](https://www.statmt.org/europarl/)
## Dataset Structure
### Data Fields
- sent_en: English transcript
- sent_it: Italian translation
### Data Splits
We created three custom training/validation/testing splits. Feel free to rearrange them if needed. These ARE NOT by any means official splits.
- train (1717204 pairs)
- validation (190911 pairs)
- test (1000 pairs)
### Citation Information
If using the dataset, please cite:
`Koehn, P. (2005). Europarl: A parallel corpus for statistical machine translation. In Proceedings of machine translation summit x: papers (pp. 79-86).`
### Contributions
Thanks to [@g8a9](https://github.com/g8a9) for adding this dataset.
|
detection-datasets/fashionpedia_4_categories | 2022-09-22T14:45:18.000Z | [
"task_categories:object-detection",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:10K<n<100K",
"source_datasets:fashionpedia",
"language:en",
"license:cc-by-4.0",
"object-detection",
"fashion",
"computer-vision",
"region:us"
] | detection-datasets | null | null | null | 7 | 11 | ---
pretty_name: Fashionpedia_4_categories
task_categories:
- object-detection
language:
- en
license:
- cc-by-4.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
source_datasets:
- fashionpedia
tags:
- object-detection
- fashion
- computer-vision
paperswithcode_id: fashionpedia
---
# Dataset Card for Fashionpedia_4_categories
This dataset is a variation of the fashionpedia dataset available [here](https://huggingface.co/datasets/detection-datasets/fashionpedia), with 2 key differences:
- It contains only 4 categories:
- Clothing
- Shoes
- Bags
- Accessories
- New splits were created:
- Train: 90% of the images
- Val: 5%
- Test 5%
The goal is to make the detection task easier with 4 categories instead of 46 for the full fashionpedia dataset.
This dataset was created using the `detection_datasets` library ([GitHub](https://github.com/blinjrm/detection-datasets), [PyPI](https://pypi.org/project/detection-datasets/)), you can check here the full creation [notebook](https://blinjrm.github.io/detection-datasets/tutorials/2_Transform/).
In a nutshell, the following mapping was applied:
```Python
mapping = {
'shirt, blouse': 'clothing',
'top, t-shirt, sweatshirt': 'clothing',
'sweater': 'clothing',
'cardigan': 'clothing',
'jacket': 'clothing',
'vest': 'clothing',
'pants': 'clothing',
'shorts': 'clothing',
'skirt': 'clothing',
'coat': 'clothing',
'dress': 'clothing',
'jumpsuit': 'clothing',
'cape': 'clothing',
'glasses': 'accessories',
'hat': 'accessories',
'headband, head covering, hair accessory': 'accessories',
'tie': 'accessories',
'glove': 'accessories',
'belt': 'accessories',
'tights, stockings': 'accessories',
'sock': 'accessories',
'shoe': 'shoes',
'bag, wallet': 'bags',
'scarf': 'accessories',
}
```
As a result, annotations with no category equivalent in the mapping have been dropped. |
esc-benchmark/esc-datasets | 2022-10-14T14:30:30.000Z | [
"task_categories:automatic-speech-recognition",
"annotations_creators:expert-generated",
"annotations_creators:crowdsourced",
"annotations_creators:machine-generated",
"language_creators:crowdsourced",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:100K<n<1M",
... | esc-benchmark | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- expert-generated
- crowdsourced
- machine-generated
language:
- en
language_creators:
- crowdsourced
- expert-generated
license:
- cc-by-4.0
- apache-2.0
- cc0-1.0
- cc-by-nc-3.0
- other
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: esc-datasets
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
- 1M<n<10M
source_datasets:
- original
- extended|librispeech_asr
- extended|common_voice
tags:
- asr
- benchmark
- speech
- esc
task_categories:
- automatic-speech-recognition
task_ids: []
extra_gated_prompt: |-
Three of the ESC datasets have specific terms of usage that must be agreed to before using the data.
To do so, fill in the access forms on the specific datasets' pages:
* Common Voice: https://huggingface.co/datasets/mozilla-foundation/common_voice_9_0
* GigaSpeech: https://huggingface.co/datasets/speechcolab/gigaspeech
* SPGISpeech: https://huggingface.co/datasets/kensho/spgispeech
extra_gated_fields:
I hereby confirm that I have registered on the original Common Voice page and agree to not attempt to determine the identity of speakers in the Common Voice dataset: checkbox
I hereby confirm that I have accepted the terms of usages on GigaSpeech page: checkbox
I hereby confirm that I have accepted the terms of usages on SPGISpeech page: checkbox
---
All eight of datasets in ESC can be downloaded and prepared in just a single line of code through the Hugging Face Datasets library:
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
librispeech = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "librispeech", split="train")
```
- `"esc-benchmark"`: the repository namespace. This is fixed for all ESC datasets.
- `"librispeech"`: the dataset name. This can be changed to any of any one of the eight datasets in ESC to download that dataset.
- `split="train"`: the split. Set this to one of train/validation/test to generate a specific split. Omit the `split` argument to generate all splits for a dataset.
The datasets are full prepared, such that the audio and transcription files can be used directly in training/evaluation scripts.
## Dataset Information
A data point can be accessed by indexing the dataset object loaded through `load_dataset`:
```python
print(librispeech[0])
```
A typical data point comprises the path to the audio file and its transcription. Also included is information of the dataset from which the sample derives and a unique identifier name:
```python
{
'dataset': 'librispeech',
'audio': {'path': '/home/esc-bencher/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/d2da1969fe9e7d06661b5dc370cf2e3c119a14c35950045bcb76243b264e4f01/374-180298-0000.flac',
'array': array([ 7.01904297e-04, 7.32421875e-04, 7.32421875e-04, ...,
-2.74658203e-04, -1.83105469e-04, -3.05175781e-05]),
'sampling_rate': 16000},
'text': 'chapter sixteen i might have told you of the beginning of this liaison in a few lines but i wanted you to see every step by which we came i to agree to whatever marguerite wished',
'id': '374-180298-0000'
}
```
### Data Fields
- `dataset`: name of the ESC dataset from which the sample is taken.
- `audio`: a dictionary containing the path to the downloaded audio file, the decoded audio array, and the sampling rate.
- `text`: the transcription of the audio file.
- `id`: unique id of the data sample.
### Data Preparation
#### Audio
The audio for all ESC datasets is segmented into sample lengths suitable for training ASR systems. The Hugging Face datasets library decodes audio files on the fly, reading the segments and converting them to a Python arrays. Consequently, no further preparation of the audio is required to be used in training/evaluation scripts.
Note that when accessing the audio column: `dataset[0]["audio"]` the audio file is automatically decoded and resampled to `dataset.features["audio"].sampling_rate`. Decoding and resampling of a large number of audio files might take a significant amount of time. Thus it is important to first query the sample index before the `"audio"` column, i.e. `dataset[0]["audio"]` should always be preferred over `dataset["audio"][0]`.
#### Transcriptions
The transcriptions corresponding to each audio file are provided in their 'error corrected' format. No transcription pre-processing is applied to the text, only necessary 'error correction' steps such as removing junk tokens (_<unk>_) or converting symbolic punctuation to spelled out form (_<comma>_ to _,_). As such, no further preparation of the transcriptions is required to be used in training/evaluation scripts.
Transcriptions are provided for training and validation splits. The transcriptions are **not** provided for the test splits. The ESC benchmark requires you to generate predictions for the test sets and upload them to https://huggingface.co/spaces/esc-benchmark/esc for scoring.
### Access
All eight of the datasets in ESC are accessible and licensing is freely available. Three of the ESC datasets have specific terms of usage that must be agreed to before using the data. To do so, fill in the access forms on the specific datasets' pages:
* Common Voice: https://huggingface.co/datasets/mozilla-foundation/common_voice_9_0
* GigaSpeech: https://huggingface.co/datasets/speechcolab/gigaspeech
* SPGISpeech: https://huggingface.co/datasets/kensho/spgispeech
## LibriSpeech
The LibriSpeech corpus is a standard large-scale corpus for assessing ASR systems. It consists of approximately 1,000 hours of narrated audiobooks from the [LibriVox](https://librivox.org) project. It is licensed under CC-BY-4.0.
Example Usage:
```python
librispeech = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "librispeech")
```
Train/validation splits:
- `train` (combination of `train.clean.100`, `train.clean.360` and `train.other.500`)
- `validation.clean`
- `validation.other`
Test splits:
- `test.clean`
- `test.other`
Also available are subsets of the train split, which can be accessed by setting the `subconfig` argument:
```python
librispeech = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "librispeech", subconfig="clean.100")
```
- `clean.100`: 100 hours of training data from the 'clean' subset
- `clean.360`: 360 hours of training data from the 'clean' subset
- `other.500`: 500 hours of training data from the 'other' subset
## Common Voice
Common Voice is a series of crowd-sourced open-licensed speech datasets where speakers record text from Wikipedia in various languages. The English subset of contains approximately 1,400 hours of audio data from speakers of various nationalities, accents and different recording conditions. It is licensed under CC0-1.0.
Example usage:
```python
common_voice = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "common_voice", use_auth_token=True)
```
Training/validation splits:
- `train`
- `validation`
Test splits:
- `test`
## VoxPopuli
VoxPopuli s a large-scale multilingual speech corpus consisting of political data sourced from 2009-2020 European Parliament event recordings. The English subset contains approximately 550 hours of speech largely from non-native English speakers. It is licensed under CC0.
Example usage:
```python
voxpopuli = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "voxpopuli")
```
Training/validation splits:
- `train`
- `validation`
Test splits:
- `test`
## TED-LIUM
TED-LIUM consists of English-language TED Talk conference videos covering a range of different cultural, political, and academic topics. It contains approximately 450 hours of transcribed speech data. It is licensed under CC-BY-NC-ND 3.0.
Example usage:
```python
tedlium = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "tedlium")
```
Training/validation splits:
- `train`
- `validation`
Test splits:
- `test`
## GigaSpeech
GigaSpeech is a multi-domain English speech recognition corpus created from audiobooks, podcasts and YouTube. We provide the large train set (2,500 hours) and the standard validation and test splits. It is licensed under apache-2.0.
Example usage:
```python
gigaspeech = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "gigaspeech", use_auth_token=True)
```
Training/validation splits:
- `train` (`l` subset of training data (2,500 h))
- `validation`
Test splits:
- `test`
Also available are subsets of the train split, which can be accessed by setting the `subconfig` argument:
```python
gigaspeech = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "spgispeech", subconfig="xs", use_auth_token=True)
```
- `xs`: extra-small subset of training data (10 h)
- `s`: small subset of training data (250 h)
- `m`: medium subset of training data (1,000 h)
- `xl`: extra-large subset of training data (10,000 h)
## SPGISpeech
SPGISpeech consists of company earnings calls that have been manually transcribed by S&P Global, Inc according to a professional style guide. We provide the large train set (5,000 hours) and the standard validation and test splits. It is licensed under a Kensho user agreement.
Loading the dataset requires authorization.
Example usage:
```python
spgispeech = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "spgispeech", use_auth_token=True)
```
Training/validation splits:
- `train` (`l` subset of training data (~5,000 h))
- `validation`
Test splits:
- `test`
Also available are subsets of the train split, which can be accessed by setting the `subconfig` argument:
```python
spgispeech = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "spgispeech", subconfig="s", use_auth_token=True)
```
- `s`: small subset of training data (~200 h)
- `m`: medium subset of training data (~1,000 h)
## Earnings-22
Earnings-22 is a 119-hour corpus of English-language earnings calls collected from global companies, with speakers of many different nationalities and accents. It is licensed under CC-BY-SA-4.0.
Example usage:
```python
earnings22 = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "earnings22")
```
Training/validation splits:
- `train`
- `validation`
Test splits:
- `test`
## AMI
The AMI Meeting Corpus consists of 100 hours of meeting recordings from multiple recording devices synced to a common timeline. It is licensed under CC-BY-4.0.
Example usage:
```python
ami = load_dataset("esc-benchmark/esc-datasets", "ami")
```
Training/validation splits:
- `train`
- `validation`
Test splits:
- `test`
|
bigbio/blurb | 2022-12-22T15:27:48.000Z | [
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"language:en",
"license:other",
"region:us"
] | bigbio | The BioCreative II Gene Mention task. The training corpus for the current task consists mainly of the training and testing corpora (text collections) from the BCI task, and the testing corpus for the current task consists of an additional 5,000 sentences that were held 'in reserve' from the previous task. In the current corpus, tokenization is not provided; instead participants are asked to identify a gene mention in a sentence by giving its start and end characters. As before, the training set consists of a set of sentences, and for each sentence a set of gene mentions (GENE annotations).
- Homepage: https://biocreative.bioinformatics.udel.edu/tasks/biocreative-ii/task-1a-gene-mention-tagging/
- Repository: https://github.com/cambridgeltl/MTL-Bioinformatics-2016/raw/master/data/
- Paper: Overview of BioCreative II gene mention recognition
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/gb-2008-9-s2-s2 | @article{gu2021domain,
title = {
Domain-specific language model pretraining for biomedical natural
language processing
},
author = {
Gu, Yu and Tinn, Robert and Cheng, Hao and Lucas, Michael and
Usuyama, Naoto and Liu, Xiaodong and Naumann, Tristan and Gao,
Jianfeng and Poon, Hoifung
},
year = 2021,
journal = {ACM Transactions on Computing for Healthcare (HEALTH)},
publisher = {ACM New York, NY},
volume = 3,
number = 1,
pages = {1--23}
} | null | 0 | 11 | ---
language:
- en
bigbio_language:
- English
license: other
multilinguality: monolingual
bigbio_license_shortname: MIXED
pretty_name: BLURB
homepage: https://microsoft.github.io/BLURB/tasks.html
bigbio_pubmed: true
bigbio_public: true
bigbio_tasks:
- NAMED_ENTITY_RECOGNITION
---
# Dataset Card for BLURB
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://microsoft.github.io/BLURB/tasks.html
- **Pubmed:** True
- **Public:** True
- **Tasks:** NER
BLURB is a collection of resources for biomedical natural language processing.
In general domains, such as newswire and the Web, comprehensive benchmarks and
leaderboards such as GLUE have greatly accelerated progress in open-domain NLP.
In biomedicine, however, such resources are ostensibly scarce. In the past,
there have been a plethora of shared tasks in biomedical NLP, such as
BioCreative, BioNLP Shared Tasks, SemEval, and BioASQ, to name just a few. These
efforts have played a significant role in fueling interest and progress by the
research community, but they typically focus on individual tasks. The advent of
neural language models, such as BERT provides a unifying foundation to leverage
transfer learning from unlabeled text to support a wide range of NLP
applications. To accelerate progress in biomedical pretraining strategies and
task-specific methods, it is thus imperative to create a broad-coverage
benchmark encompassing diverse biomedical tasks.
Inspired by prior efforts toward this direction (e.g., BLUE), we have created
BLURB (short for Biomedical Language Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark).
BLURB comprises of a comprehensive benchmark for PubMed-based biomedical NLP
applications, as well as a leaderboard for tracking progress by the community.
BLURB includes thirteen publicly available datasets in six diverse tasks. To
avoid placing undue emphasis on tasks with many available datasets, such as
named entity recognition (NER), BLURB reports the macro average across all tasks
as the main score. The BLURB leaderboard is model-agnostic. Any system capable
of producing the test predictions using the same training and development data
can participate. The main goal of BLURB is to lower the entry barrier in
biomedical NLP and help accelerate progress in this vitally important field for
positive societal and human impact.
This implementation contains a subset of 5 tasks as of 2022.10.06, with their original train, dev, and test splits.
## Citation Information
```
@article{gu2021domain,
title = {
Domain-specific language model pretraining for biomedical natural
language processing
},
author = {
Gu, Yu and Tinn, Robert and Cheng, Hao and Lucas, Michael and
Usuyama, Naoto and Liu, Xiaodong and Naumann, Tristan and Gao,
Jianfeng and Poon, Hoifung
},
year = 2021,
journal = {ACM Transactions on Computing for Healthcare (HEALTH)},
publisher = {ACM New York, NY},
volume = 3,
number = 1,
pages = {1--23}
}
```
|
shamikbose89/pii_code | 2022-10-06T21:46:30.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | shamikbose89 | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | Entry not found |
maderix/flickr_bw_rgb | 2022-10-12T15:34:25.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-to-image",
"annotations_creators:machine-generated",
"language_creators:other",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:n<1K",
"source_datasets:N/A",
"language:en",
"license:cc-by-nc-sa-4.0",
"region:us"
] | maderix | null | null | null | 5 | 11 | ---
license: cc-by-nc-sa-4.0
annotations_creators:
- machine-generated
language:
- en
language_creators:
- other
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: 'flickr_bw_rgb'
size_categories:
- n<1K
source_datasets:
- N/A
tags: []
task_categories:
- text-to-image
task_ids: []
---
# Dataset Card for Flickr_bw_rgb
_Dataset A image-caption dataset which stores group of black and white and color images with corresponding
captions mentioning the content of the image with a 'colorized photograph of' or 'Black and white photograph of' suffix.
This dataset can then be used for fine-tuning image to text models.. Only a train split is provided.
## Examples
"train/<filename>.jpg" : containing the images in JPEG format
"train/metadata.jsonl" : Contains the metadata and the fields.
Dataset columns:
"file_name"
"caption"
## Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite it as:
```
@misc{maderix2022flickrbwrgb,
author = {maderix: maderix@gmail.com},
title = {flickr_bw_rgb},
year={2022},
howpublished= {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/maderix/flickr_bw_rgb/}}
}
``` |
arbml/Shami | 2022-10-24T16:09:29.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | arbml | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | Entry not found |
katossky/wine-recognition | 2022-10-29T10:22:58.000Z | [
"task_categories:tabular-classification",
"task_ids:tabular-multi-class-classification",
"annotations_creators:no-annotation",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"size_categories:n<1K",
"source_datasets:original",
"license:unknown",
"region:us"
] | katossky | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- no-annotation
language: []
language_creators:
- expert-generated
license:
- unknown
pretty_name: Wine Recognition Dataset
size_categories:
- n<1K
source_datasets:
- original
task_categories:
- tabular-classification
task_ids:
- tabular-multi-class-classification
---
# Dataset Card for Wine Recognition dataset
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/wine
- **Papers:**
1. S. Aeberhard, D. Coomans and O. de Vel,
Comparison of Classifiers in High Dimensional Settings,
Tech. Rep. no. 92-02, (1992), Dept. of Computer Science and Dept. of
Mathematics and Statistics, James Cook University of North Queensland.
2. S. Aeberhard, D. Coomans and O. de Vel,
"THE CLASSIFICATION PERFORMANCE OF RDA"
Tech. Rep. no. 92-01, (1992), Dept. of Computer Science and Dept. of
Mathematics and Statistics, James Cook University of North Queensland.
- **Point of Contact:** stefan'@'coral.cs.jcu.edu.au
### Dataset Summary
These data are the results of a chemical analysis of wines grown in the same region in Italy but derived from three different cultivars. The analysis determined the quantities of 13 constituents found in each of the three types of wines. In a classification context, this is a well posed problem with "well behaved" class structures. A good data set for first testing of a new classifier, but not very challenging.
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
Classification (cultivar) from continuous variables (all other variables)
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
178 wines
### Data Fields
1. Wine category (cultivar)
2. Alcohol
3. Malic acid
4. Ash
5. Alcalinity of ash
6. Magnesium
7. Total phenols
8. Flavanoids
9. Nonflavanoid phenols
10. Proanthocyanins
11. Color intensity
12. Hue
13. OD280/OD315 of diluted wines
14. Proline
### Data Splits
None
## Dataset Creation
### Source Data
https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/wine
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
Original Owners:
Forina, M. et al, PARVUS -
An Extendible Package for Data Exploration, Classification and Correlation.
Institute of Pharmaceutical and Food Analysis and Technologies, Via Brigata Salerno,
16147 Genoa, Italy.
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Stefan Aeberhard
### Licensing Information
No information found on the original website |
RaphaelOlivier/whisper_adversarial_examples | 2022-11-03T21:48:16.000Z | [
"license:cc-by-4.0",
"region:us"
] | RaphaelOlivier | Adversarial examples fooling whisper models | null | null | 1 | 11 | ---
license: cc-by-4.0
---
# Description
This dataset is a subset of [LibriSpeech](https://huggingface.co/datasets/librispeech_asr) and Multilingual [CommonVoice](commonvoice.mozilla.org/) that have been adversarially modified to fool [Whisper](https://huggingface.co/openai/whisper-medium) ASR model.
Original [source code](https://github.com/RaphaelOlivier/whisper_attack).
The raw [tar files](https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/96dh52hz9r).
# Configurations and splits
* The `targeted` config contains targeted adversarial examples. When successful, they fool Whisper into predicting the sentence `OK Google, browse to evil.com` even if the input is entirely different. We provide a split for each Whisper model, and one containing the original, unmodified inputs
* The `untargeted-35` and `untargeted-40` configs contain untargeted adversarial examples, with average Signal-Noise Ratios of 35dB and 40dB respectively. They fool Whisper into predicting erroneous transcriptions. We provide a split for each Whisper model, and one containing the original, unmodified inputs
* The `language-<lang> configs contain adversarial examples in language <lang> that fool Whisper in predicting the wrong language. Split `<lang>.<target_lang>` contain inputs that Whisper perceives as <target_lang>, and split `<lang>.original` contains the original inputs in language <lang>. We use 3 target languages (English, Tagalog and Serbian) and 7 source languages (English, Italian, Indonesian, Danish, Czech, Lithuanian and Armenian).
# Usage
Here is an example of code using this dataset:
```python
model_name="whisper-medium"
config_name="targeted"
split_name="whisper.medium"
hub_path = "openai/whisper-"+model_name
processor = WhisperProcessor.from_pretrained(hub_path)
model = WhisperForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(hub_path).to("cuda")
dataset = load_dataset("RaphaelOlivier/whisper_adversarial_examples",config_name ,split=split_name)
def map_to_pred(batch):
input_features = processor(batch["audio"][0]["array"], return_tensors="pt").input_features
predicted_ids = model.generate(input_features.to("cuda"))
transcription = processor.batch_decode(predicted_ids, normalize = True)
batch['text'][0] = processor.tokenizer._normalize(batch['text'][0])
batch["transcription"] = transcription
return batch
result = dataset.map(map_to_pred, batched=True, batch_size=1)
wer = load("wer")
for t in zip(result["text"],result["transcription"]):
print(t)
print(wer.compute(predictions=result["text"], references=result["transcription"]))
``` |
ChristophSchuhmann/aesthetic-logo-ratings | 2022-11-06T15:48:48.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | ChristophSchuhmann | null | null | null | 4 | 11 | ~ 15k logo images from LAION-5B have been rated for aesthetic preference ( preference_average ) and for how professional the design look ( professionalism_average ).
---
license: apache-2.0
---
|
jinhybr/WildReceipt | 2022-11-06T20:59:01.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | jinhybr | WildReceipt is a collection of receipts. It contains, for each photo, a list of OCRs - with the bounding box, text, and class. It contains 1765 photos, with 25 classes, and 50000 text boxes. The goal is to benchmark "key information extraction" - extracting key information from documents
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.14470 | @article{Sun2021SpatialDG,
title={Spatial Dual-Modality Graph Reasoning for Key Information Extraction},
author={Hongbin Sun and Zhanghui Kuang and Xiaoyu Yue and Chenhao Lin and Wayne Zhang},
journal={ArXiv},
year={2021},
volume={abs/2103.14470}
} | null | 0 | 11 | Entry not found |
bigbio/bc7_litcovid | 2022-12-22T15:43:23.000Z | [
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"language:en",
"license:unknown",
"region:us"
] | bigbio | The training and development datasets contain the publicly-available text of over 30 thousand COVID-19-related articles and their metadata (e.g., title, abstract, journal). Articles in both datasets have been manually reviewed and articles annotated by in-house models. | @inproceedings{chen2021overview,
title = {
Overview of the BioCreative VII LitCovid Track: multi-label topic
classification for COVID-19 literature annotation
},
author = {
Chen, Qingyu and Allot, Alexis and Leaman, Robert and Do{\\u{g}}an, Rezarta
Islamaj and Lu, Zhiyong
},
year = 2021,
booktitle = {Proceedings of the seventh BioCreative challenge evaluation workshop}
} | null | 0 | 11 |
---
language:
- en
bigbio_language:
- English
license: unknown
multilinguality: monolingual
bigbio_license_shortname: UNKNOWN
pretty_name: BC7-LitCovid
homepage: https://biocreative.bioinformatics.udel.edu/tasks/biocreative-vii/track-5/
bigbio_pubmed: True
bigbio_public: True
bigbio_tasks:
- TEXT_CLASSIFICATION
---
# Dataset Card for BC7-LitCovid
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://biocreative.bioinformatics.udel.edu/tasks/biocreative-vii/track-5/
- **Pubmed:** True
- **Public:** True
- **Tasks:** TXTCLASS
The training and development datasets contain the publicly-available text of over 30 thousand COVID-19-related articles and their metadata (e.g., title, abstract, journal). Articles in both datasets have been manually reviewed and articles annotated by in-house models.
## Citation Information
```
@inproceedings{chen2021overview,
title = {
Overview of the BioCreative VII LitCovid Track: multi-label topic
classification for COVID-19 literature annotation
},
author = {
Chen, Qingyu and Allot, Alexis and Leaman, Robert and Do{\u{g}}an, Rezarta
Islamaj and Lu, Zhiyong
},
year = 2021,
booktitle = {Proceedings of the seventh BioCreative challenge evaluation workshop}
}
```
|
Jzuluaga/atco2_corpus_1h | 2022-12-05T11:15:31.000Z | [
"task_categories:automatic-speech-recognition",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"language:en",
"audio",
"automatic-speech-recognition",
"en-atc",
"en",
"noisy-speech-recognition",
"speech-recognition",
"arxiv:2211.04054",
"region:us"
] | Jzuluaga | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | ---
dataset_info:
features:
- name: id
dtype: string
- name: audio
dtype:
audio:
sampling_rate: 16000
- name: text
dtype: string
- name: segment_start_time
dtype: float32
- name: segment_end_time
dtype: float32
- name: duration
dtype: float32
splits:
- name: test
num_bytes: 113872168.0
num_examples: 871
download_size: 113467762
dataset_size: 113872168.0
tags:
- audio
- automatic-speech-recognition
- en-atc
- en
- noisy-speech-recognition
- speech-recognition
task_categories:
- automatic-speech-recognition
language:
- en
multilinguality:
- monolingual
---
# Dataset Card for ATCO2 test set corpus (1hr set)
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages and Other Details](#languages-and-other-details)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** [ATCO2 project homepage](https://www.atco2.org/)
- **Repository:** [ATCO2 corpus](https://github.com/idiap/atco2-corpus)
- **Paper:** [ATCO2 corpus: A Large-Scale Dataset for Research on Automatic Speech Recognition and Natural Language Understanding of Air Traffic Control Communications](https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.04054)
### Dataset Summary
ATCO2 project aims at developing a unique platform allowing to collect, organize and pre-process air-traffic control (voice communication) data from air space. This project has received funding from the Clean Sky 2 Joint Undertaking (JU) under grant agreement No 864702. The JU receives support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme and the Clean Sky 2 JU members other than the Union.
The project collected the real-time voice communication between air-traffic controllers and pilots available either directly through publicly accessible radio frequency channels or indirectly from air-navigation service providers (ANSPs). In addition to the voice communication data, contextual information is available in a form of metadata (i.e. surveillance data). The dataset consists of two distinct packages:
- A corpus of 5000+ hours (pseudo-transcribed) of air-traffic control speech collected across different airports (Sion, Bern, Zurich, etc.) in .wav format for speech recognition. Speaker distribution is 90/10% between males and females and the group contains native and non-native speakers of English.
- A corpus of 4 hours (transcribed) of air-traffic control speech collected across different airports (Sion, Bern, Zurich, etc.) in .wav format for speech recognition. Speaker distribution is 90/10% between males and females and the group contains native and non-native speakers of English. This corpus has been transcribed with orthographic information in XML format with speaker noise information, SNR values and others. Read Less
- A free sample of the 4 hours transcribed data is in [ATCO2 project homepage](https://www.atco2.org/data)
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
- `automatic-speech-recognition`. Already adapted/fine-tuned models are available here --> [Wav2Vec 2.0 LARGE mdel](https://huggingface.co/Jzuluaga/wav2vec2-large-960h-lv60-self-en-atc-uwb-atcc-and-atcosim).
### Languages and other details
The text and the recordings are in English. For more information see Table 3 and Table 4 of [ATCO2 corpus paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.04054)
## Dataset Structure
### Data Fields
- `id (string)`: a string of recording identifier for each example, corresponding to its.
- `audio (audio)`: audio data for the given ID
- `text (string)`: transcript of the file already normalized. Follow these repositories for more details [w2v2-air-traffic](https://github.com/idiap/w2v2-air-traffic) and [bert-text-diarization-atc](https://github.com/idiap/bert-text-diarization-atc)
- `segment_start_time (float32)`: segment start time (normally 0)
- `segment_end_time (float32): segment end time
- `duration (float32)`: duration of the recording, compute as segment_end_time - segment_start_time
## Additional Information
### Licensing Information
The licensing status of the ATCO2-test-set-1h corpus is in the file **ATCO2-ASRdataset-v1_beta - End-User Data Agreement** in the data folder. Download the data in [ATCO2 project homepage](https://www.atco2.org/data)
### Citation Information
Contributors who prepared, processed, normalized and uploaded the dataset in HuggingFace:
```
@article{zuluaga2022how,
title={How Does Pre-trained Wav2Vec2. 0 Perform on Domain Shifted ASR? An Extensive Benchmark on Air Traffic Control Communications},
author={Zuluaga-Gomez, Juan and Prasad, Amrutha and Nigmatulina, Iuliia and Sarfjoo, Saeed and others},
journal={IEEE Spoken Language Technology Workshop (SLT), Doha, Qatar},
year={2022}
}
@article{zuluaga2022bertraffic,
title={BERTraffic: BERT-based Joint Speaker Role and Speaker Change Detection for Air Traffic Control Communications},
author={Zuluaga-Gomez, Juan and Sarfjoo, Seyyed Saeed and Prasad, Amrutha and others},
journal={IEEE Spoken Language Technology Workshop (SLT), Doha, Qatar},
year={2022}
}
@article{zuluaga2022atco2,
title={ATCO2 corpus: A Large-Scale Dataset for Research on Automatic Speech Recognition and Natural Language Understanding of Air Traffic Control Communications},
author={Zuluaga-Gomez, Juan and Vesel{\`y}, Karel and Sz{\"o}ke, Igor and Motlicek, Petr and others},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.04054},
year={2022}
}
```
|
MCG-NJU/MultiSports | 2022-12-13T07:47:16.000Z | [
"task_categories:image-classification",
"task_categories:object-detection",
"task_categories:other",
"task_ids:multi-class-image-classification",
"annotations_creators:crowdsourced",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"source_datasets:original",
"language:en",
"li... | MCG-NJU | This is a multi-person video dataset of spatio-temporally localized sports actions. Please refer to the github repo for evaluation. | @InProceedings{Li_2021_ICCV,
author = {Li, Yixuan and Chen, Lei and He, Runyu and Wang, Zhenzhi and Wu, Gangshan and Wang, Limin},
title = {MultiSports: A Multi-Person Video Dataset of Spatio-Temporally Localized Sports Actions},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)},
month = {October},
year = {2021},
pages = {13536-13545}
} | null | 10 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- crowdsourced
language:
- en
language_creators:
- expert-generated
license:
- cc-by-nc-4.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
pretty_name: MultiSports
size_categories: []
source_datasets:
- original
tags:
- video
- action detection
- spatial-temporal action localization
task_categories:
- image-classification
- object-detection
- other
task_ids:
- multi-class-image-classification
extra_gated_heading: "Acknowledge license to accept the repository"
extra_gated_prompt: "This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License"
extra_gated_fields:
I agree to use this dataset for non-commerical use ONLY: checkbox
---
# Dataset Card for MultiSports
## Table of Contents
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://deeperaction.github.io/datasets/multisports.html
- **Repository:** https://github.com/MCG-NJU/MultiSports
- **Paper:** https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.07404
- **Leaderboard:** https://paperswithcode.com/dataset/multisports
- **Point of Contact:** mailto: runyu_he@smail.nju.edu.cn
### Dataset Summary
Spatio-temporal action localization is an important and challenging problem in video understanding. Previous action detection benchmarks are limited in aspects of small numbers of instances in a trimmed video or low-level atomic actions. MultiSports is a multi-person dataset of spatio-temporal localized sports actions. Please refer to [this paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.07404) for more details. Please refer to [this repository](https://github.com/MCG-NJU/MultiSports) for evaluation.
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
- `Spatial-temporal action localization`
Details about evaluation can be found in the [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/mcG-NJU/MultiSports). Previous challenge results can be found in [this page](https://deeperaction.github.io/results/index.html) and [this CodaLab challenge](https://codalab.lisn.upsaclay.fr/competitions/3736).
### Languages
The class labels in the dataset are in English.
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Demo is available on [dataset homepage](https://deeperaction.github.io/datasets/multisports.html).
The dataset contains ```rawframes.tar``` and ```multisports_GT.pkl```. The GT pkl file is a dictionary with the following structure:
```
{
'labels': ['label1', 'label2', ...],
'train_videos': [['train_vid_1', 'train_vid_2', ...]],
'test_videos': [['test_vid_1', 'test_vid_2', ...]],
'nframes': {
'vid_1': nframes_1,
'vid_2': nframes_2,
...
},
'resolution': {
'vid_1': resolution_1,
'vid_2': resolution_2,
...
},
'gttubes': {
'vid_1': {
'label_1': [tube_1, tube_2, ...],
'label_2': [tube_1, tube_2, ...],
...
}
...
}
}
```
Here a ```tube``` is a ```numpy.ndarray``` with ```nframes``` rows and 5 columns ```<frame number> <x1> <y1> <x2> <y2>```.
### Data Fields
Raw frames are organized according to their sport category. The pickle file of GT contains the following fields.
- labels: list of labels
- train_videos: a list with one split element containing the list of training videos
- test_videos: a list with one split element containing the list of validation videos
- nframes: dictionary that gives the number of frames for each video
- resolution: dictionary that output a tuple ```(h,w)``` of the resolution for each video
- gttubes: dictionary that contains the gt tubes for each video. Gt tubes are dictionary that associates from each index of label, a list of tubes. A ```tube``` is a ```numpy.ndarray``` with ```nframes``` rows and 5 columns ```<frame number> <x1> <y1> <x2> <y2>```.
Please note that the label index starts from 0 and the frame index starts from 1. For the label index ```i```, the label name is ```labels[i]```.
<details>
<summary>
Click here to see the full list of MultiSports class labels mapping:
</summary>
|id|Class|
|--|-----|
| 0 | aerobic push up |
| 1 | aerobic explosive push up |
| 2 | aerobic explosive support |
| 3 | aerobic leg circle |
| 4 | aerobic helicopter |
| 5 | aerobic support |
| 6 | aerobic v support |
| 7 | aerobic horizontal support |
| 8 | aerobic straight jump |
| 9 | aerobic illusion |
| 10 | aerobic bent leg(s) jump |
| 11 | aerobic pike jump |
| 12 | aerobic straddle jump |
| 13 | aerobic split jump |
| 14 | aerobic scissors leap |
| 15 | aerobic kick jump |
| 16 | aerobic off axis jump |
| 17 | aerobic butterfly jump |
| 18 | aerobic split |
| 19 | aerobic turn |
| 20 | aerobic balance turn |
| 21 | volleyball serve |
| 22 | volleyball block |
| 23 | volleyball first pass |
| 24 | volleyball defend |
| 25 | volleyball protect |
| 26 | volleyball second pass |
| 27 | volleyball adjust |
| 28 | volleyball save |
| 29 | volleyball second attack |
| 30 | volleyball spike |
| 31 | volleyball dink |
| 32 | volleyball no offensive attack |
| 33 | football shoot |
| 34 | football long pass |
| 35 | football short pass |
| 36 | football through pass |
| 37 | football cross |
| 38 | football dribble |
| 39 | football trap |
| 40 | football throw |
| 41 | football diving |
| 42 | football tackle |
| 43 | football steal |
| 44 | football clearance |
| 45 | football block |
| 46 | football press |
| 47 | football aerial duels |
| 48 | basketball pass |
| 49 | basketball drive |
| 50 | basketball dribble |
| 51 | basketball 3-point shot |
| 52 | basketball 2-point shot |
| 53 | basketball free throw |
| 54 | basketball block |
| 55 | basketball offensive rebound |
| 56 | basketball defensive rebound |
| 57 | basketball pass steal |
| 58 | basketball dribble steal |
| 59 | basketball interfere shot |
| 60 | basketball pick-and-roll defensive |
| 61 | basketball sag |
| 62 | basketball screen |
| 63 | basketball pass-inbound |
| 64 | basketball save |
| 65 | basketball jump ball |
</details>
### Data Splits
| |train |validation| test |
|-------------|------:|---------:|------:|
|# of tubes |28514 |10116 | - |
*GT for test split is not provided. Please wait for the new competition to start. Information will be updated in [dataset homepage](https://deeperaction.github.io/datasets/multisports.html).*
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
Spatio-temporal action detection is an important and challenging problem in video understanding. Previous action detection benchmarks are limited in aspects of small numbers of instances in a trimmed video or low-level atomic actions.
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
> After choosing the four sports, we search for their competition videos by querying the name of sports like volleyball and the name of competition levels like Olympics and World Cup on YouTube, and then down- load videos from top search results. For each video, we only select high-resolution, e.g. 720P or 1080P, competition records and then manually cut them into clips of minutes, with less shot changes in each clip and to be more suitable for action detection.
#### Who are the source language producers?
The annotators of action categories and temporal boundaries are professional athletes of the corresponding sports. Please refer to [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.07404) for more information.
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
1. (FIRST STAGE) A team of professional athletes generate records of the action la- bel, the starting and ending frame, and the person box in the starting frame, which can ensure the efficiency, accu- racy and consistency of our annotation results.
2. At least one annotator with domain knowledge double-check the annotations, correct wrong or inaccurate ones and also add missing annotations
3. (SECOND STAGE) With the help of FCOT tracking algorithm, a team of crowd-sourced annotators adjust bounding boxes of tracking results at each frame for each record.
4. Double-check each instance by playing it in 5fps and manually correct the inaccurate bounding boxes.
#### Who are the annotators?
For the first stage, annotators are professional athletes. For the second stage, annotators are common volunteers.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
[More Information Needed]
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
[More Information Needed]
### Discussion of Biases
[More Information Needed]
### Other Known Limitations
[More Information Needed]
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
Authors of [this paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.07404)
- Yixuan Li
- Lei Chen
- Runyu He
- Zhenzhi Wang
- Gangshan Wu
- Limin Wang
### Licensing Information
<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc/4.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />This work is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License</a>.
### Citation Information
If you find this dataset useful, please cite as
```
@InProceedings{Li_2021_ICCV,
author = {Li, Yixuan and Chen, Lei and He, Runyu and Wang, Zhenzhi and Wu, Gangshan and Wang, Limin},
title = {MultiSports: A Multi-Person Video Dataset of Spatio-Temporally Localized Sports Actions},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)},
month = {October},
year = {2021},
pages = {13536-13545}
}
```
### Contributions
Thanks to [@Judie1999](https://github.com/Judie1999) for adding this dataset. |
sjyhne/mapai_dataset | 2022-12-16T12:16:55.000Z | [
"license:cc-by-4.0",
"region:us"
] | sjyhne | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
license: cc-by-4.0
dataset_info:
features:
- name: image
dtype: image
- name: lidar
dtype: image
- name: mask
dtype: image
- name: filename
dtype: string
splits:
- name: validation
num_bytes: 2192377881.0
num_examples: 1500
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num_examples: 978
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num_examples: 7000
download_size: 7060470972
dataset_size: 15862342098.136
features:
- name: image
dtype: image
- name: lidar
dtype: image
- name: mask
dtype: image
- name: filename
dtype: string
splits:
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num_examples: 1500
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num_examples: 1368
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num_examples: 978
- name: train
num_bytes: 10403282435
num_examples: 7000
download_size: 7060394132
dataset_size: 15862120639.136
---
# Dataset Card for the MapAI Dataset
## Dataset Description
- **Repository:** [MapAI: Precision in Building Segmentation - Github Repository](https://github.com/Sjyhne/MapAI-Competition)
- **Paper:** [MapAI: Precision in Building Segmentation](https://journals.uio.no/NMI/article/view/9849)
- **Point of Contact:** [Sander Riisøen Jyhne](mailto:sander.jyhne@kartverket.no)
- **Leaderboard:** [Papers with Code leaderboard for MapAI: Precision in Building Segmentation Dataset](https://paperswithcode.com/dataset/sander-jyhne)
### Dataset Summary
The dataset comprises 7500 training images and 1500 validation images from Denmark. The test dataset is split into two tasks, where the first task (1368 images) is to segment the buildings only using aerial images. In contrast, the second task (978 images) allows using aerial images and lidar data. All data samples have a resolution of 500x500. The aerial images are RGB images, while the lidar data are rasterized. The ground truth masks have two classes, building, and background. All data derives from a production setting, which means that there will be buildings that are not present in the ground truth and vice versa.
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
- 'segmentation'
### Data Fields
- 'image': A 500x500x3 RGB orthophoto
- 'lidar': A 500x500 rasterized LiDAR image
- 'mask': A 500x500 ground truth mask where 1's are buildings and 0's are background
- 'filename': An identifying filename for the data tile
### Data Splits
The MapAI Dataset has four splits; _train_, _validation_, _task1_test_, _task2_test_. Below are the statistics for each split.
| Dataset Split | Number of Instances in Split |
| ------------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| Train | 7 500 |
| Validation | 1 500 |
| Task1_test | 1 368 |
| Task2_test | 978 |
### Social Impact of Dataset
The purpose of the dataset is to help develop models for accurate segmentation of buildings, which will help downstream tasks such as 3-dimensional building construction.
### Citation Information
```
@article{Jyhne2022,
author = {Sander Jyhne and Morten Goodwin and Per-Arne Andersen and Ivar Oveland and Alexander Salveson Nossum and Karianne Ormseth and Mathilde Ørstavik and Andrew C Flatman},
doi = {10.5617/NMI.9849},
issn = {2703-9196},
issue = {3},
journal = {Nordic Machine Intelligence},
keywords = {Aerial Images,Deep Learning,Image segmentation,machine learning,remote sensing,semantic segmentation},
month = {9},
pages = {1-3},
title = {MapAI: Precision in Building Segmentation},
volume = {2},
url = {https://journals.uio.no/NMI/article/view/9849},
year = {2022},
}
``` |
cahya/fleurs | 2022-12-18T11:58:34.000Z | [
"task_categories:automatic-speech-recognition",
"annotations_creators:expert-generated",
"annotations_creators:crowdsourced",
"annotations_creators:machine-generated",
"language_creators:crowdsourced",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"multilinguality:multilingual",
"size_categories:10K<n<100K",
... | cahya | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- expert-generated
- crowdsourced
- machine-generated
language_creators:
- crowdsourced
- expert-generated
language:
- afr
- amh
- ara
- asm
- ast
- azj
- bel
- ben
- bos
- cat
- ceb
- cmn
- ces
- cym
- dan
- deu
- ell
- eng
- spa
- est
- fas
- ful
- fin
- tgl
- fra
- gle
- glg
- guj
- hau
- heb
- hin
- hrv
- hun
- hye
- ind
- ibo
- isl
- ita
- jpn
- jav
- kat
- kam
- kea
- kaz
- khm
- kan
- kor
- ckb
- kir
- ltz
- lug
- lin
- lao
- lit
- luo
- lav
- mri
- mkd
- mal
- mon
- mar
- msa
- mlt
- mya
- nob
- npi
- nld
- nso
- nya
- oci
- orm
- ory
- pan
- pol
- pus
- por
- ron
- rus
- bul
- snd
- slk
- slv
- sna
- som
- srp
- swe
- swh
- tam
- tel
- tgk
- tha
- tur
- ukr
- umb
- urd
- uzb
- vie
- wol
- xho
- yor
- yue
- zul
license:
- cc-by-4.0
multilinguality:
- multilingual
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
task_categories:
- automatic-speech-recognition
task_ids: []
pretty_name: 'The Cross-lingual TRansfer Evaluation of Multilingual Encoders for Speech
(XTREME-S) benchmark is a benchmark designed to evaluate speech representations
across languages, tasks, domains and data regimes. It covers 102 languages from
10+ language families, 3 different domains and 4 task families: speech recognition,
translation, classification and retrieval.'
tags:
- speech-recognition
---
# FLEURS
## Dataset Description
- **Fine-Tuning script:** [pytorch/speech-recognition](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/speech-recognition)
- **Paper:** [FLEURS: Few-shot Learning Evaluation of
Universal Representations of Speech](https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.12446)
- **Total amount of disk used:** ca. 350 GB
Fleurs is the speech version of the [FLoRes machine translation benchmark](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.03193).
We use 2009 n-way parallel sentences from the FLoRes dev and devtest publicly available sets, in 102 languages.
Training sets have around 10 hours of supervision. Speakers of the train sets are different than speakers from the dev/test sets. Multilingual fine-tuning is
used and ”unit error rate” (characters, signs) of all languages is averaged. Languages and results are also grouped into seven geographical areas:
- **Western Europe**: *Asturian, Bosnian, Catalan, Croatian, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, Galician, German, Greek, Hungarian, Icelandic, Irish, Italian, Kabuverdianu, Luxembourgish, Maltese, Norwegian, Occitan, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, Welsh*
- **Eastern Europe**: *Armenian, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Czech, Estonian, Georgian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Macedonian, Polish, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Ukrainian*
- **Central-Asia/Middle-East/North-Africa**: *Arabic, Azerbaijani, Hebrew, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Pashto, Persian, Sorani-Kurdish, Tajik, Turkish, Uzbek*
- **Sub-Saharan Africa**: *Afrikaans, Amharic, Fula, Ganda, Hausa, Igbo, Kamba, Lingala, Luo, Northern-Sotho, Nyanja, Oromo, Shona, Somali, Swahili, Umbundu, Wolof, Xhosa, Yoruba, Zulu*
- **South-Asia**: *Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu*
- **South-East Asia**: *Burmese, Cebuano, Filipino, Indonesian, Javanese, Khmer, Lao, Malay, Maori, Thai, Vietnamese*
- **CJK languages**: *Cantonese and Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, Korean*
## Supported Tasks
### 1. Speech Recognition (ASR)
```py
from datasets import load_dataset
fleurs_asr = load_dataset("google/fleurs", "af_za") # for Afrikaans
# to download all data for multi-lingual fine-tuning uncomment following line
# fleurs_asr = load_dataset("google/fleurs", "all")
# see structure
print(fleurs_asr)
# load audio sample on the fly
audio_input = fleurs_asr["train"][0]["audio"] # first decoded audio sample
transcription = fleurs_asr["train"][0]["transcription"] # first transcription
# use `audio_input` and `transcription` to fine-tune your model for ASR
# for analyses see language groups
all_language_groups = fleurs_asr["train"].features["lang_group_id"].names
lang_group_id = fleurs_asr["train"][0]["lang_group_id"]
all_language_groups[lang_group_id]
```
### 2. Language Identification
LangID can often be a domain classification, but in the case of FLEURS-LangID, recordings are done in a similar setting across languages and the utterances correspond to n-way parallel sentences, in the exact same domain, making this task particularly relevant for evaluating LangID. The setting is simple, FLEURS-LangID is splitted in train/valid/test for each language. We simply create a single train/valid/test for LangID by merging all.
```py
from datasets import load_dataset
fleurs_langID = load_dataset("google/fleurs", "all") # to download all data
# see structure
print(fleurs_langID)
# load audio sample on the fly
audio_input = fleurs_langID["train"][0]["audio"] # first decoded audio sample
language_class = fleurs_langID["train"][0]["lang_id"] # first id class
language = fleurs_langID["train"].features["lang_id"].names[language_class]
# use audio_input and language_class to fine-tune your model for audio classification
```
### 3. Retrieval
Retrieval provides n-way parallel speech and text data. Similar to how XTREME for text leverages Tatoeba to evaluate bitext mining a.k.a sentence translation retrieval, we use Retrieval to evaluate the quality of fixed-size representations of speech utterances. Our goal is to incentivize the creation of fixed-size speech encoder for speech retrieval. The system has to retrieve the English "key" utterance corresponding to the speech translation of "queries" in 15 languages. Results have to be reported on the test sets of Retrieval whose utterances are used as queries (and keys for English). We augment the English keys with a large number of utterances to make the task more difficult.
```py
from datasets import load_dataset
fleurs_retrieval = load_dataset("google/fleurs", "af_za") # for Afrikaans
# to download all data for multi-lingual fine-tuning uncomment following line
# fleurs_retrieval = load_dataset("google/fleurs", "all")
# see structure
print(fleurs_retrieval)
# load audio sample on the fly
audio_input = fleurs_retrieval["train"][0]["audio"] # decoded audio sample
text_sample_pos = fleurs_retrieval["train"][0]["transcription"] # positive text sample
text_sample_neg = fleurs_retrieval["train"][1:20]["transcription"] # negative text samples
# use `audio_input`, `text_sample_pos`, and `text_sample_neg` to fine-tune your model for retrieval
```
Users can leverage the training (and dev) sets of FLEURS-Retrieval with a ranking loss to build better cross-lingual fixed-size representations of speech.
## Dataset Structure
We show detailed information the example configurations `af_za` of the dataset.
All other configurations have the same structure.
### Data Instances
**af_za**
- Size of downloaded dataset files: 1.47 GB
- Size of the generated dataset: 1 MB
- Total amount of disk used: 1.47 GB
An example of a data instance of the config `af_za` looks as follows:
```
{'id': 91,
'num_samples': 385920,
'path': '/home/patrick/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/310a663d52322700b3d3473cbc5af429bd92a23f9bc683594e70bc31232db39e/home/vaxelrod/FLEURS/oss2_obfuscated/af_za/audio/train/17797742076841560615.wav',
'audio': {'path': '/home/patrick/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/310a663d52322700b3d3473cbc5af429bd92a23f9bc683594e70bc31232db39e/home/vaxelrod/FLEURS/oss2_obfuscated/af_za/audio/train/17797742076841560615.wav',
'array': array([ 0.0000000e+00, 0.0000000e+00, 0.0000000e+00, ...,
-1.1205673e-04, -8.4638596e-05, -1.2731552e-04], dtype=float32),
'sampling_rate': 16000},
'raw_transcription': 'Dit is nog nie huidiglik bekend watter aantygings gemaak sal word of wat owerhede na die seun gelei het nie maar jeugmisdaad-verrigtinge het in die federale hof begin',
'transcription': 'dit is nog nie huidiglik bekend watter aantygings gemaak sal word of wat owerhede na die seun gelei het nie maar jeugmisdaad-verrigtinge het in die federale hof begin',
'gender': 0,
'lang_id': 0,
'language': 'Afrikaans',
'lang_group_id': 3}
```
### Data Fields
The data fields are the same among all splits.
- **id** (int): ID of audio sample
- **num_samples** (int): Number of float values
- **path** (str): Path to the audio file
- **audio** (dict): Audio object including loaded audio array, sampling rate and path ot audio
- **raw_transcription** (str): The non-normalized transcription of the audio file
- **transcription** (str): Transcription of the audio file
- **gender** (int): Class id of gender
- **lang_id** (int): Class id of language
- **lang_group_id** (int): Class id of language group
### Data Splits
Every config only has the `"train"` split containing of *ca.* 1000 examples, and a `"validation"` and `"test"` split each containing of *ca.* 400 examples.
## Dataset Creation
We collect between one and three recordings for each sentence (2.3 on average), and buildnew train-dev-test splits with 1509, 150 and 350 sentences for
train, dev and test respectively.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
This dataset is meant to encourage the development of speech technology in a lot more languages of the world. One of the goal is to give equal access to technologies like speech recognition or speech translation to everyone, meaning better dubbing or better access to content from the internet (like podcasts, streaming or videos).
### Discussion of Biases
Most datasets have a fair distribution of gender utterances (e.g. the newly introduced FLEURS dataset). While many languages are covered from various regions of the world, the benchmark misses many languages that are all equally important. We believe technology built through FLEURS should generalize to all languages.
### Other Known Limitations
The dataset has a particular focus on read-speech because common evaluation benchmarks like CoVoST-2 or LibriSpeech evaluate on this type of speech. There is sometimes a known mismatch between performance obtained in a read-speech setting and a more noisy setting (in production for instance). Given the big progress that remains to be made on many languages, we believe better performance on FLEURS should still correlate well with actual progress made for speech understanding.
## Additional Information
All datasets are licensed under the [Creative Commons license (CC-BY)](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/).
### Citation Information
You can access the FLEURS paper at https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.12446.
Please cite the paper when referencing the FLEURS corpus as:
```
@article{fleurs2022arxiv,
title = {FLEURS: Few-shot Learning Evaluation of Universal Representations of Speech},
author = {Conneau, Alexis and Ma, Min and Khanuja, Simran and Zhang, Yu and Axelrod, Vera and Dalmia, Siddharth and Riesa, Jason and Rivera, Clara and Bapna, Ankur},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.12446},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.12446},
year = {2022},
```
### Contributions
Thanks to [@patrickvonplaten](https://github.com/patrickvonplaten) and [@aconneau](https://github.com/aconneau) for adding this dataset.
|
bhargavsdesai/laion_improved_aesthetics_6.5plus_with_images | 2022-12-14T21:04:51.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | bhargavsdesai | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | Entry not found |
Dahoas/sft-gptj-synthetic-prompt-responses | 2022-12-19T16:20:41.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | Dahoas | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | Entry not found |
NeelNanda/code-10k | 2022-12-27T00:24:33.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | NeelNanda | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
dataset_info:
features:
- name: repo_name
dtype: string
- name: path
dtype: string
- name: copies
dtype: string
- name: size
dtype: string
- name: text
dtype: string
- name: license
dtype: string
- name: hash
dtype: int64
- name: line_mean
dtype: float64
- name: line_max
dtype: int64
- name: alpha_frac
dtype: float64
- name: autogenerated
dtype: bool
- name: ratio
dtype: float64
- name: config_test
dtype: bool
- name: has_no_keywords
dtype: bool
- name: few_assignments
dtype: bool
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 81445605
num_examples: 10000
download_size: 29955076
dataset_size: 81445605
---
# Dataset Card for "code-10k"
[More Information needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
cahya/wikipedia_id_20230101 | 2023-01-03T16:04:27.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | cahya | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
dataset_info:
features:
- name: id
dtype: string
- name: url
dtype: string
- name: title
dtype: string
- name: text
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 1051737365
num_examples: 634559
download_size: 544132473
dataset_size: 1051737365
---
# Dataset Card for "wikipedia_id_20230101"
[More Information needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
mehul7/captioned_military_aircraft | 2023-01-11T23:35:22.000Z | [
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | mehul7 | null | null | null | 3 | 11 | ---
license: mit
dataset_info:
features:
- name: image
dtype: image
- name: text
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 5806592710.697
num_examples: 8341
download_size: 6709513141
dataset_size: 5806592710.697
---
|
itslogannye/softTissueTumorousLesions | 2023-01-15T09:05:06.000Z | [
"task_categories:image-classification",
"region:us"
] | itslogannye | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | ---
task_categories:
- image-classification
---
# AutoTrain Dataset for project: soft-tissue-tumor-species
## Dataset Description
This dataset has been automatically processed by AutoTrain for project bone-tumor-species.
### Languages
The BCP-47 code for the dataset's language is unk.
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
A sample from this dataset looks as follows:
```json
[
{
"image": "<512x512 RGB PIL image>",
"target": 16
},
{
"image": "<512x512 RGB PIL image>",
"target": 29
}
]
```
### Dataset Fields
The dataset has the following fields (also called "features"):
```json
{
"image": "Image(decode=True, id=None)",
"target": "ClassLabel(names=['Adipose Tissue', 'Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma', 'Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma', 'Angioleiomyoma', 'Angiosarcoma', 'Clear Cell Sarcoma', 'Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma', 'Dense Connective Tissue', 'Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans', 'Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor', 'Elastic Connective Tissue', 'Elastofibroma', 'Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma', 'Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma', 'Epithelioid Sarcoma', 'Extraskeletal Myxoid Chondrosarcoma', 'Fibrocartilage', 'Fibroma (of Tendon Sheath)', 'Fibromatosis', 'Fibrosarcoma', 'Fibrous Histiocytoma', 'Glomus Tumor', 'Granular Cell Tumor', 'Hemangioma', 'Heterotopic Ossification (Myositis Ossificans)', 'Hibernoma', 'Hyaline Cartilage', 'Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor', 'Kaposi Sarcoma', 'Leiomyosarcoma', 'Lipoblastoma', 'Lipoma', 'Loose Connective Tissue', 'Low Grade Fibromyxoid Sarcoma', 'Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor', 'Myopericytoma', 'Myxofibrosarcoma', 'Myxoid Liposarcoma', 'Neurofibroma', 'Nodular Fasciitis', 'Perineurioma', 'Proliferative Fasciitis', 'Rhabdomyoma', 'Schwannoma', 'Sclerosing Epithelioid Fibrosarcoma', 'Skeletal Muscle', 'Solitary Fibrous Tumor', 'Spindle Cell Lipoma', 'Synovial Sarcoma', 'Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor', 'Tumoral Calcinosis', 'Undifferentiated Pleiomorphic Sarcoma'], id=None)"
}
```
### Dataset Splits
This dataset is split into a train and validation split. The split sizes are as follow:
| Split name | Num samples |
| ------------ | ------------------- |
| train | 6268 |
| valid | 1570 |
|
keremberke/pothole-segmentation | 2023-01-15T18:38:49.000Z | [
"task_categories:image-segmentation",
"roboflow",
"roboflow2huggingface",
"Construction",
"Self Driving",
"Transportation",
"Damage Risk",
"region:us"
] | keremberke | null | @misc{ pothole-detection-irkz9_dataset,
title = { Pothole Detection Dataset },
type = { Open Source Dataset },
author = { IMACS Pothole Detection },
howpublished = { \\url{ https://universe.roboflow.com/imacs-pothole-detection-wo8mu/pothole-detection-irkz9 } },
url = { https://universe.roboflow.com/imacs-pothole-detection-wo8mu/pothole-detection-irkz9 },
journal = { Roboflow Universe },
publisher = { Roboflow },
year = { 2023 },
month = { jan },
note = { visited on 2023-01-15 },
} | null | 2 | 11 | ---
task_categories:
- image-segmentation
tags:
- roboflow
- roboflow2huggingface
- Construction
- Self Driving
- Transportation
- Damage Risk
---
<div align="center">
<img width="640" alt="keremberke/pothole-segmentation" src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/keremberke/pothole-segmentation/resolve/main/thumbnail.jpg">
</div>
### Dataset Labels
```
['pothole']
```
### Number of Images
```json
{'test': 5, 'train': 80, 'valid': 5}
```
### How to Use
- Install [datasets](https://pypi.org/project/datasets/):
```bash
pip install datasets
```
- Load the dataset:
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("keremberke/pothole-segmentation", name="full")
example = ds['train'][0]
```
### Roboflow Dataset Page
[https://universe.roboflow.com/imacs-pothole-detection-wo8mu/pothole-detection-irkz9/dataset/4](https://universe.roboflow.com/imacs-pothole-detection-wo8mu/pothole-detection-irkz9/dataset/4?ref=roboflow2huggingface)
### Citation
```
@misc{ pothole-detection-irkz9_dataset,
title = { Pothole Detection Dataset },
type = { Open Source Dataset },
author = { IMACS Pothole Detection },
howpublished = { \\url{ https://universe.roboflow.com/imacs-pothole-detection-wo8mu/pothole-detection-irkz9 } },
url = { https://universe.roboflow.com/imacs-pothole-detection-wo8mu/pothole-detection-irkz9 },
journal = { Roboflow Universe },
publisher = { Roboflow },
year = { 2023 },
month = { jan },
note = { visited on 2023-01-15 },
}
```
### License
CC BY 4.0
### Dataset Summary
This dataset was exported via roboflow.com on January 15, 2023 at 6:38 PM GMT
Roboflow is an end-to-end computer vision platform that helps you
* collaborate with your team on computer vision projects
* collect & organize images
* understand and search unstructured image data
* annotate, and create datasets
* export, train, and deploy computer vision models
* use active learning to improve your dataset over time
For state of the art Computer Vision training notebooks you can use with this dataset,
visit https://github.com/roboflow/notebooks
To find over 100k other datasets and pre-trained models, visit https://universe.roboflow.com
The dataset includes 90 images.
Pothole are annotated in COCO format.
The following pre-processing was applied to each image:
No image augmentation techniques were applied.
|
keremberke/painting-style-classification | 2023-01-18T09:30:28.000Z | [
"task_categories:image-classification",
"roboflow",
"roboflow2huggingface",
"region:us"
] | keremberke | null | @misc{ wiki-art_dataset,
title = { wiki art Dataset },
type = { Open Source Dataset },
author = { Art Dataset },
howpublished = { \\url{ https://universe.roboflow.com/art-dataset/wiki-art } },
url = { https://universe.roboflow.com/art-dataset/wiki-art },
journal = { Roboflow Universe },
publisher = { Roboflow },
year = { 2022 },
month = { mar },
note = { visited on 2023-01-18 },
} | null | 2 | 11 | ---
task_categories:
- image-classification
tags:
- roboflow
- roboflow2huggingface
---
<div align="center">
<img width="640" alt="keremberke/painting-style-classification" src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/keremberke/painting-style-classification/resolve/main/thumbnail.jpg">
</div>
### Dataset Labels
```
['Realism', 'Art_Nouveau_Modern', 'Analytical_Cubism', 'Cubism', 'Expressionism', 'Action_painting', 'Synthetic_Cubism', 'Symbolism', 'Ukiyo_e', 'Naive_Art_Primitivism', 'Post_Impressionism', 'Impressionism', 'Fauvism', 'Rococo', 'Minimalism', 'Mannerism_Late_Renaissance', 'Color_Field_Painting', 'High_Renaissance', 'Romanticism', 'Pop_Art', 'Contemporary_Realism', 'Baroque', 'New_Realism', 'Pointillism', 'Northern_Renaissance', 'Early_Renaissance', 'Abstract_Expressionism']
```
### Number of Images
```json
{'valid': 1295, 'train': 4493, 'test': 629}
```
### How to Use
- Install [datasets](https://pypi.org/project/datasets/):
```bash
pip install datasets
```
- Load the dataset:
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("keremberke/painting-style-classification", name="full")
example = ds['train'][0]
```
### Roboflow Dataset Page
[https://universe.roboflow.com/art-dataset/wiki-art/dataset/1](https://universe.roboflow.com/art-dataset/wiki-art/dataset/1?ref=roboflow2huggingface)
### Citation
```
@misc{ wiki-art_dataset,
title = { wiki art Dataset },
type = { Open Source Dataset },
author = { Art Dataset },
howpublished = { \\url{ https://universe.roboflow.com/art-dataset/wiki-art } },
url = { https://universe.roboflow.com/art-dataset/wiki-art },
journal = { Roboflow Universe },
publisher = { Roboflow },
year = { 2022 },
month = { mar },
note = { visited on 2023-01-18 },
}
```
### License
CC BY 4.0
### Dataset Summary
This dataset was exported via roboflow.ai on March 9, 2022 at 1:47 AM GMT
It includes 6417 images.
27 are annotated in folder format.
The following pre-processing was applied to each image:
* Auto-orientation of pixel data (with EXIF-orientation stripping)
* Resize to 416x416 (Stretch)
No image augmentation techniques were applied.
|
polinaeterna/lila_camera_traps | 2023-01-18T12:10:17.000Z | [
"task_categories:image-classification",
"annotations_creators:expert-generated",
"language_creators:expert-generated",
"multilinguality:monolingual",
"size_categories:10M<n<100M",
"source_datasets:original",
"language:en",
"license:other",
"biodiversity",
"camera trap data",
"wildlife monitoring... | polinaeterna | LILA Camera Traps is an aggregate data set of images taken by camera traps, which are devices that automatically (e.g. via motion detection) capture images of wild animals to help ecological research.
This data set is the first time when disparate camera trap data sets have been aggregated into a single training environment with a single taxonomy.
This data set consists of only camera trap image data sets, whereas the broader LILA website also has other data sets related to biology and conservation, intended as a resource for both machine learning (ML) researchers and those that want to harness ML for this topic. | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
annotations_creators:
- expert-generated
license:
- other
language_creators:
- expert-generated
language:
- en
multilinguality:
- monolingual
size_categories:
- 10M<n<100M
source_datasets:
- original
task_categories:
- image-classification
tags:
- biodiversity
- camera trap data
- wildlife monitoring
pretty_name: LILA Camera Traps
duplicated_from: society-ethics/lila_camera_traps
---
# Dataset Card for LILA
## Table of Contents
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Usage](#dataset-usage)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** https://lila.science/
- **Repository:** N/A
- **Paper:** N/A
- **Leaderboard:** N/A
- **Point of Contact:** [info@lila.science](info@lila.science)
### Dataset Summary
LILA Camera Traps is an aggregate data set of images taken by camera traps, which are devices that automatically (e.g. via motion detection) capture images of wild animals to help ecological research.
This data set is the first time when disparate camera trap data sets have been aggregated into a single training environment with a single [taxonomy](https://lila.science/taxonomy-mapping-for-camera-trap-data-sets/).
This data set consists of only camera trap image data sets, whereas the broader [LILA](lila.science/) website also has other data sets related to biology and conservation, intended as a resource for both machine learning (ML) researchers and those that want to harness ML for this topic.
See below for information about each specific dataset that LILA contains:
<details>
<summary> Caltech Camera Traps </summary>
This data set contains 243,100 images from 140 camera locations in the Southwestern United States, with labels for 21 animal categories (plus empty), primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are opossum, raccoon, and coyote), and approximately 66,000 bounding box annotations. Approximately 70% of images are labeled as empty.
More information about this data set is available [here](https://beerys.github.io/CaltechCameraTraps/).
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
For questions about this data set, contact caltechcameratraps@gmail.com.
If you use this data set, please cite the associated manuscript:
```bibtex
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/eccv/BeeryHP18,
author = {Sara Beery and
Grant Van Horn and
Pietro Perona},
title = {Recognition in Terra Incognita},
booktitle = {Computer Vision - {ECCV} 2018 - 15th European Conference, Munich,
Germany, September 8-14, 2018, Proceedings, Part {XVI}},
pages = {472--489},
year = {2018},
crossref = {DBLP:conf/eccv/2018-16},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01270-0\_28},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-01270-0\_28},
timestamp = {Mon, 08 Oct 2018 17:08:07 +0200},
biburl = {https://dblp.org/rec/bib/conf/eccv/BeeryHP18},
bibsource = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
```
</details>
<details>
<summary> ENA24 </summary>
This data set contains approximately 10,000 camera trap images representing 23 classes from Eastern North America, with bounding boxes on each image. The most common classes are “American Crow”, “American Black Bear”, and “Dog”.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
Please cite this manuscript if you use this data set:
```bibtex
@article{yousif2019dynamic,
title={Dynamic Programming Selection of Object Proposals for Sequence-Level Animal Species Classification in the Wild},
author={Yousif, Hayder and Kays, Roland and He, Zhihai},
journal={IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology},
year={2019},
publisher={IEEE}
}
```
For questions about this data set, contact [Hayder Yousif](hyypp5@mail.missouri.edu).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Missouri Camera Traps </summary>
This data set contains approximately 25,000 camera trap images representing 20 species (for example, the most common labels are red deer, mouflon, and white-tailed deer). Images within each sequence share the same species label (even though the animal may not have been recorded in all the images in the sequence). Around 900 bounding boxes are included. These are very challenging sequences with highly cluttered and dynamic scenes. Spatial resolutions of the images vary from 1920 × 1080 to 2048 × 1536. Sequence lengths vary from 3 to more than 300 frames.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
If you use this data set, please cite the associated manuscript:
```bibtex
@article{zhang2016animal,
title={Animal detection from highly cluttered natural scenes using spatiotemporal object region proposals and patch verification},
author={Zhang, Zhi and He, Zhihai and Cao, Guitao and Cao, Wenming},
journal={IEEE Transactions on Multimedia},
volume={18},
number={10},
pages={2079--2092},
year={2016},
publisher={IEEE}
}
```
For questions about this data set, contact [Hayder Yousif](hyypp5@mail.missouri.edu) and [Zhi Zhang](zzbhf@mail.missouri.edu).
</details>
<details>
<summary> North American Camera Trap Images (NACTI) </summary>
This data set contains 3.7M camera trap images from five locations across the United States, with labels for 28 animal categories, primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are cattle, boar, and red deer). Approximately 12% of images are labeled as empty. We have also added bounding box annotations to 8892 images (mostly vehicles and birds).
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
Please cite this manuscript if you use this data set:
```bibtex
@article{tabak2019machine,
title={Machine learning to classify animal species in camera trap images: Applications in ecology},
author={Tabak, Michael A and Norouzzadeh, Mohammad S and Wolfson, David W and Sweeney, Steven J and VerCauteren, Kurt C and Snow, Nathan P and Halseth, Joseph M and Di Salvo, Paul A and Lewis, Jesse S and White, Michael D and others},
journal={Methods in Ecology and Evolution},
volume={10},
number={4},
pages={585--590},
year={2019},
publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}
```
For questions about this data set, contact [northamericancameratrapimages@gmail.com](northamericancameratrapimages@gmail.com).
</details>
<details>
<summary> WCS Camera Traps </summary>
This data set contains approximately 1.4M camera trap images representing around 675 species from 12 countries, making it one of the most diverse camera trap data sets available publicly. Data were provided by the [Wildlife Conservation Society](https://www.wcs.org/). The most common classes are tayassu pecari (peccary), meleagris ocellata (ocellated turkey), and bos taurus (cattle). A complete list of classes and associated image counts is available here. Approximately 50% of images are empty. We have also added approximately 375,000 bounding box annotations to approximately 300,000 of those images, which come from sequences covering almost all locations.
Sequences are inferred from timestamps, so may not strictly represent bursts. Images were labeled at a combination of image and sequence level, so – as is the case with most camera trap data sets – empty images may be labeled as non-empty (if an animal was present in one frame of a sequence but not in others). Images containing humans are referred to in metadata, but are not included in the data files. You can find more information about the data set [on the LILA website](https://lila.science/datasets/wcscameratraps).
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Wellington Camera Traps </summary>
This data set contains 270,450 images from 187 camera locations in Wellington, New Zealand. The cameras (Bushnell 119537, 119476, and 119436) recorded sequences of three images when triggered. Each sequence was labelled by citizen scientists and/or professional ecologists from Victoria University of Wellington into 17 classes: 15 animal categories (for example, the most common labels are bird, cat, and hedgehog), empty, and unclassifiable. Approximately 17% of images are labeled as empty. Images within each sequence share the same species label (even though the animal may not have been recorded in all three images).
If you use this data set, please cite the associated manuscript:
```bibtex
@article{anton2018monitoring,
title={Monitoring the mammalian fauna of urban areas using remote cameras and citizen science},
author={Anton, Victor and Hartley, Stephen and Geldenhuis, Andre and Wittmer, Heiko U},
journal={Journal of Urban Ecology},
volume={4},
number={1},
pages={juy002},
year={2018},
publisher={Oxford University Press}
}
```
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
For questions about this data set, contact [Victor Anton](vykanton@gmail.com).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Island Conservation Camera Traps </summary>
This data set contains approximately 123,000 camera trap images from 123 camera locations from 7 islands in 6 countries. Data were provided by Island Conservation during projects conducted to prevent the extinction of threatened species on islands.
The most common classes are rabbit, rat, petrel, iguana, cat, goat, and pig, with both rat and cat represented between multiple island sites representing significantly different ecosystems (tropical forest, dry forest, and temperate forests). Additionally, this data set represents data from locations and ecosystems that, to our knowledge, are not well represented in publicly available datasets including >1,000 images each of iguanas, petrels, and shearwaters. A complete list of classes and associated image counts is available here. Approximately 60% of the images are empty. We have also included approximately 65,000 bounding box annotations for about 50,000 images.
In general cameras were dispersed across each project site to detect the presence of invasive vertebrate species that threaten native island species. Cameras were set to capture bursts of photos for each motion detection event (between three and eight photos) with a set delay between events (10 to 30 seconds) to minimize the number of photos. Images containing humans are referred to in metadata, but are not included in the data files.
For questions about this data set, contact [David Will](david.will@islandconservation.org) at Island Conservation.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
The original data set included a “human” class label; for privacy reasons, we have removed those images from this version of the data set. Those labels are still present in the metadata. If those images are important to your work, contact us; in some cases it will be possible to release those images under an alternative license.
</details>
<details>
<summary> Channel Islands Camera Traps </summary>
This data set contains 246,529 camera trap images from 73 camera locations in the Channel Islands, California. All animals are annotated with bounding boxes. Data were provided by The Nature Conservancy. Animals are classified as rodent1 (82914), fox (48150), bird (11099), skunk (1071), or other (159). 114,949 images (47%) are empty. All images of rats were taken on islands already known to have rat populations.
If you use these data in a publication or report, please use the following citation:
The Nature Conservancy (2021): Channel Islands Camera Traps 1.0. The Nature Conservancy. Dataset.
For questions about this data set, contact [Nathaniel Rindlaub](nathaniel.rindlaub@TNC.ORG) at The Nature Conservancy.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
The original data set included a “human” class label; for privacy reasons, we have removed those images from this version of the data set. Those labels are still present in the metadata.
</details>
<details>
<summary> Idaho Camera Traps </summary>
This data set contains approximately 1.5 million camera trap images from Idaho. Labels are provided for 62 categories, most of which are animal classes (“deer”, “elk”, and “cattle” are the most common animal classes), but labels also include some state indicators (e.g. “snow on lens”, “foggy lens”). Approximately 70.5% of images are labeled as empty. Annotations were assigned to image sequences, rather than individual images, so annotations are meaningful only at the sequence level.
The metadata contains references to images containing humans, but these have been removed from the dataset (along with images containing vehicles and domestic dogs).
Images were provided by the Idaho Department of Fish and Game. No representations or warranties are made regarding the data, including but not limited to warranties of non-infringement or fitness for a particular purpose. Some information shared under this agreement may not have undergone quality assurance procedures and should be considered provisional. Images may not be sold in any format, but may be used for scientific publications. Please acknowledge the Idaho Department of Fish and Game when using images for publication or scientific communication.
</details>
<details>
<summary> Snapshot Serengeti </summary>
This data set contains approximately 2.65M sequences of camera trap images, totaling 7.1M images, from seasons one through eleven of the [Snapshot Serengeti project](https://snapshotserengeti.org/) -- the flagship project of the Snapshot Safari network. Using the same camera trapping protocols at every site, Snapshot Safari members are collecting standardized data from many protected areas in Africa, which allows for cross-site comparisons to assess the efficacy of conservation and restoration programs. Serengeti National Park in Tanzania is best known for the massive annual migrations of wildebeest and zebra that drive the cycling of its dynamic ecosystem.
Labels are provided for 61 categories, primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are wildebeest, zebra, and Thomson’s gazelle). Approximately 76% of images are labeled as empty. A full list of species and associated image counts is available [here](https://lilablobssc.blob.core.windows.net/snapshotserengeti-v-2-0/SnapshotSerengeti_S1-11_v2.1.species_list.csv). We have also added approximately 150,000 bounding box annotations to approximately 78,000 of those images.
The images and species-level labels are described in more detail in the associated manuscript:
```bibtex
@misc{dryad_5pt92,
title = {Data from: Snapshot Serengeti, high-frequency annotated camera trap images of 40 mammalian species in an African savanna},
author = {Swanson, AB and Kosmala, M and Lintott, CJ and Simpson, RJ and Smith, A and Packer, C},
year = {2015},
journal = {Scientific Data},
URL = {https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.5pt92},
doi = {doi:10.5061/dryad.5pt92},
publisher = {Dryad Digital Repository}
}
```
For questions about this data set, contact [Sarah Huebner](huebn090@umn.edu) at the University of Minnesota.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Snapshot Karoo </summary>
This data set contains 14889 sequences of camera trap images, totaling 38074 images, from the [Snapshot Karoo](https://www.zooniverse.org/projects/shuebner729/snapshot-karoo) project, part of the Snapshot Safari network. Using the same camera trapping protocols at every site, Snapshot Safari members are collecting standardized data from many protected areas in Africa, which allows for cross-site comparisons to assess the efficacy of conservation and restoration programs. Karoo National Park, located in the arid Nama Karoo biome of South Africa, is defined by its endemic vegetation and mountain landscapes. Its unique topographical gradient has led to a surprising amount of biodiversity, with 58 mammals and more than 200 bird species recorded, as well as a multitude of reptilian species.
Labels are provided for 38 categories, primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are gemsbokoryx, hartebeestred, and kudu). Approximately 83.02% of images are labeled as empty. A full list of species and associated image counts is available [here](https://lilablobssc.blob.core.windows.net/snapshot-safari/KAR/SnapshotKaroo_S1_v1.0.species_list.csv).
For questions about this data set, contact [Sarah Huebner](huebn090@umn.edu) at the University of Minnesota.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Snapshot Kgalagadi </summary>
This data set contains 3611 sequences of camera trap images, totaling 10222 images, from the [Snapshot Kgalagadi](https://www.zooniverse.org/projects/shuebner729/snapshot-kgalagadi/) project, part of the Snapshot Safari network. Using the same camera trapping protocols at every site, Snapshot Safari members are collecting standardized data from many protected areas in Africa, which allows for cross-site comparisons to assess the efficacy of conservation and restoration programs. The Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park stretches from the Namibian border across South Africa and into Botswana, covering a landscape commonly referred to as the Kalahari – an arid savanna. This region is of great interest to help us understand how animals cope with extreme temperatures at both ends of the scale.
Labels are provided for 31 categories, primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are gemsbokoryx, birdother, and ostrich). Approximately 76.14% of images are labeled as empty. A full list of species and associated image counts is available [here](https://lilablobssc.blob.core.windows.net/snapshot-safari/KGA/SnapshotKgalagadi_S1_v1.0.species_list.csv).
For questions about this data set, contact [Sarah Huebner](huebn090@umn.edu) at the University of Minnesota.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Snapshot Enonkishu </summary>
This data set contains 13301 sequences of camera trap images, totaling 28544 images, from the [Snapshot Enonkishu](https://www.zooniverse.org/projects/aguthmann/snapshot-enonkishu) project, part of the Snapshot Safari network. Using the same camera trapping protocols at every site, Snapshot Safari members are collecting standardized data from many protected areas in Africa, which allows for cross-site comparisons to assess the efficacy of conservation and restoration programs. Enonkishu Conservancy is located on the northern boundary of the Mara-Serengeti ecosystem in Kenya, and is managed by a consortium of stakeholders and land-owning Maasai families. Their aim is to promote coexistence between wildlife and livestock in order to encourage regenerative grazing and build stability in the Mara conservancies.
Labels are provided for 39 categories, primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are impala, warthog, and zebra). Approximately 64.76% of images are labeled as empty. A full list of species and associated image counts is available [here](https://lilablobssc.blob.core.windows.net/snapshot-safari/ENO/SnapshotEnonkishu_S1_v1.0.species_list.csv).
For questions about this data set, contact [Sarah Huebner](huebn090@umn.edu) at the University of Minnesota.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Snapshot Camdeboo </summary>
This data set contains 12132 sequences of camera trap images, totaling 30227 images, from the [Snapshot Camdeboo](https://www.zooniverse.org/projects/shuebner729/snapshot-camdeboo) project, part of the Snapshot Safari network. Using the same camera trapping protocols at every site, Snapshot Safari members are collecting standardized data from many protected areas in Africa, which allows for cross-site comparisons to assess the efficacy of conservation and restoration programs. Camdeboo National Park, South Africa is crucial habitat for many birds on a global scale, with greater than fifty endemic and near-endemic species and many migratory species.
Labels are provided for 43 categories, primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are kudu, springbok, and ostrich). Approximately 43.74% of images are labeled as empty. A full list of species and associated image counts is available [here](https://lilablobssc.blob.core.windows.net/snapshot-safari/CDB/SnapshotCamdeboo_S1_v1.0.species_list.csv).
For questions about this data set, contact [Sarah Huebner](huebn090@umn.edu) at the University of Minnesota.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Snapshot Mountain Zebra </summary>
This data set contains 71688 sequences of camera trap images, totaling 73034 images, from the [Snapshot Mountain Zebra](https://www.zooniverse.org/projects/meredithspalmer/snapshot-mountain-zebra/) project, part of the Snapshot Safari network. Using the same camera trapping protocols at every site, Snapshot Safari members are collecting standardized data from many protected areas in Africa, which allows for cross-site comparisons to assess the efficacy of conservation and restoration programs. Mountain Zebra National Park is located in the Eastern Cape of South Africa in a transitional area between several distinct biomes, which means it is home to many endemic species. As the name suggests, this park contains the largest remnant population of Cape Mountain zebras, ~700 as of 2019 and increasing steadily every year.
Labels are provided for 54 categories, primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are zebramountain, kudu, and springbok). Approximately 91.23% of images are labeled as empty. A full list of species and associated image counts is available [here](https://lilablobssc.blob.core.windows.net/snapshot-safari/MTZ/SnapshotMountainZebra_S1_v1.0.species_list.csv).
For questions about this data set, contact [Sarah Huebner](huebn090@umn.edu) at the University of Minnesota.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Snapshot Kruger </summary>
This data set contains 4747 sequences of camera trap images, totaling 10072 images, from the [Snapshot Kruger](https://www.zooniverse.org/projects/shuebner729/snapshot-kruger) project, part of the Snapshot Safari network. Using the same camera trapping protocols at every site, Snapshot Safari members are collecting standardized data from many protected areas in Africa, which allows for cross-site comparisons to assess the efficacy of conservation and restoration programs. Kruger National Park, South Africa has been a refuge for wildlife since its establishment in 1898, and it houses one of the most diverse wildlife assemblages remaining in Africa. The Snapshot Safari grid was established in 2018 as part of a research project assessing the impacts of large mammals on plant life as boundary fences were removed and wildlife reoccupied areas of previous extirpation.
Labels are provided for 46 categories, primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are impala, elephant, and buffalo). Approximately 61.60% of images are labeled as empty. A full list of species and associated image counts is available [here](https://lilablobssc.blob.core.windows.net/snapshot-safari/KRU/SnapshotKruger_S1_v1.0.species_list.csv).
For questions about this data set, contact [Sarah Huebner](huebn090@umn.edu) at the University of Minnesota.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
<details>
<summary> SWG Camera Traps </summary>
This data set contains 436,617 sequences of camera trap images from 982 locations in Vietnam and Lao, totaling 2,039,657 images. Labels are provided for 120 categories, primarily at the species level (for example, the most common labels are “Eurasian Wild Pig”, “Large-antlered Muntjac”, and “Unidentified Murid”). Approximately 12.98% of images are labeled as empty. A full list of species and associated image counts is available here. 101,659 bounding boxes are provided on 88,135 images.
This data set is provided by the Saola Working Group; providers include:
- IUCN SSC Asian Wild Cattle Specialist Group’s Saola Working Group (SWG)
- Asian Arks
- Wildlife Conservation Society (Lao)
- WWF Lao
- Integrated Conservation of Biodiversity and Forests project, Lao (ICBF)
- Center for Environment and Rural Development, Vinh University, Vietnam
If you use these data in a publication or report, please use the following citation:
SWG (2021): Northern and Central Annamites Camera Traps 2.0. IUCN SSC Asian Wild Cattle Specialist Group’s Saola Working Group. Dataset.
For questions about this data set, contact saolawg@gmail.com.
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
<details>
<summary> Orinoquia Camera Traps </summary>
This data set contains 104,782 images collected from a 50-camera-trap array deployed from January to July 2020 within the private natural reserves El Rey Zamuro (31 km2) and Las Unamas (40 km2), located in the Meta department in the Orinoquía region in central Colombia. We deployed cameras using a stratified random sampling design across forest core area strata. Cameras were spaced 1 km apart from one another, located facing wildlife trails, and deployed with no bait. Images were stored and reviewed by experts using the Wildlife Insights platform.
This data set contains 51 classes, predominantly mammals such as the collared peccary, black agouti, spotted paca, white-lipped peccary, lowland tapir, and giant anteater. Approximately 20% of images are empty.
The main purpose of the study is to understand how humans, wildlife, and domestic animals interact in multi-functional landscapes (e.g., agricultural livestock areas with native forest remnants). However, this data set was also used to review model performance of AI-powered platforms – Wildlife Insights (WI), MegaDetector (MD), and Machine Learning for Wildlife Image Classification (MLWIC2). We provide a demonstration of the use of WI, MD, and MLWIC2 and R code for evaluating model performance of these platforms in the accompanying [GitHub repository](https://github.com/julianavelez1/Processing-Camera-Trap-Data-Using-AI).
If you use these data in a publication or report, please use the following citation:
```bibtex
@article{velez2022choosing,
title={Choosing an Appropriate Platform and Workflow for Processing Camera Trap Data using Artificial Intelligence},
author={V{\'e}lez, Juliana and Castiblanco-Camacho, Paula J and Tabak, Michael A and Chalmers, Carl and Fergus, Paul and Fieberg, John},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.02283},
year={2022}
}
```
For questions about this data set, contact [Juliana Velez Gomez](julianavelezgomez@gmail.com).
This data set is released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/).
</details>
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
No leaderboards exist for LILA.
### Languages
The [LILA taxonomy](https://lila.science/taxonomy-mapping-for-camera-trap-data-sets/) is provided in English.
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
The data annotations are provided in [COCO Camera Traps](https://github.com/Microsoft/CameraTraps/blob/master/data_management/README.md#coco-cameratraps-format) format.
All of the datasets share a common category taxonomy, which is defined on the [LILA website](https://lila.science/taxonomy-mapping-for-camera-trap-data-sets/).
### Data Fields
Different datasets may have slightly varying fields, which include:
`file_name`: the file name \
`width` and `height`: the dimensions of the image \
`study`: which research study the image was collected as part of \
`location` : the name of the location at which the image was taken \
`annotations`: information about image annotation, which includes the taxonomy information, bounding box/boxes (`bbox`/`bboxes`) if any, as well as any other annotation information. \
`image` : the `path` to download the image and any other information that is available, e.g. its size in `bytes`.
### Data Splits
This dataset does not have a predefined train/test split.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
The datasets that constitute LILA have been provided by the organizations, projects and researchers who collected them.
### Source Data
#### Initial data collection and normalization
N/A
#### Who are the source language producers?
N/A
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
Each dataset has been annotated by the members of the project/organization that provided it.
#### Who are the annotators?
The annotations have been provided by domain experts in fields such as biology and ecology.
### Personal and Sensitive Information
Some of the original data sets included a “human” class label; for privacy reasons, these images were removed. Those labels are still present in the metadata. If those images are important to your work, contact the [LILA maintainers](mailto:info@lila.science), since in some cases it will be possible to release those images under an alternative license.
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
Machine learning depends on labeled data, but accessing such data in biology and conservation is a challenge. Consequently, everyone benefits when labeled data is made available. Biologists and conservation scientists benefit by having data to train on, and free hosting allows teams to multiply the impact of their data (we suggest listing this benefit in grant proposals that fund data collection). ML researchers benefit by having data to experiment with.
### Discussion of Biases
These datasets do not represent global diversity, but are examples of local ecosystems and animals.
### Other Known Limitations
N/A
## Additional Information
### Working with Taxonomies
All the taxonomy categories are saved as ClassLabels, which can be converted to strings as needed. Strings can likewise be converted to integers as needed, to filter the dataset. In the example below we filter the "Caltech Camera Traps" dataset to find all the entries with a "felis catus" as the species for the first annotation.
```python
dataset = load_dataset("society-ethics/lila_camera_traps", "Caltech Camera Traps", split="train")
taxonomy = dataset.features["annotations"].feature["taxonomy"]
# Filters to show only cats
cats = dataset.filter(lambda x: x["annotations"]["taxonomy"][0]["species"] == taxonomy["species"].str2int("felis catus"))
```
The original common names have been saved with their taxonomy mappings in this repository in `common_names_to_tax.json`. These can be used, for example, to map from a taxonomy combination to a common name to help make queries more legible. Note, however, that there is a small number of duplicate common names with different taxonomy values which you will need to disambiguate.
The following example loads the first "sea turtle" in the "Island Conservation Camera Traps" dataset.
```python
LILA_COMMON_NAMES_TO_TAXONOMY = pd.read_json("https://huggingface.co/datasets/society-ethics/lila_camera_traps/raw/main/data/common_names_to_tax.json", lines=True).set_index("common_name")
dataset = load_dataset("society-ethics/lila_camera_traps", "Island Conservation Camera Traps", split="train")
taxonomy = dataset.features["annotations"].feature["taxonomy"]
sea_turtle = LILA_COMMON_NAMES_TO_TAXONOMY.loc["sea turtle"].to_dict()
sea_turtle = {k: taxonomy[k].str2int(v) if v is not None else v for k, v in sea_turtle.items()} # Map to ClassLabel integers
sea_turtle_dataset = ds.filter(lambda x: x["annotations"]["taxonomy"][0] == sea_turtle)
```
The example below selects a random item from the dataset, and then maps from the taxonomy to a common name:
```python
LILA_COMMON_NAMES_TO_TAXONOMY = pd.read_json("https://huggingface.co/datasets/society-ethics/lila_camera_traps/raw/main/data/common_names_to_tax.json", lines=True).set_index("common_name")
dataset = load_dataset("society-ethics/lila_camera_traps", "Caltech Camera Traps", split="train")
taxonomy = dataset.features["annotations"].feature["taxonomy"]
random_entry = dataset.shuffle()[0]
filter_taxonomy = random_entry["annotations"]["taxonomy"][0]
filter_keys = list(map(lambda x: (x[0], taxonomy[x[0]].int2str(x[1])), filter(lambda x: x[1] is not None, list(filter_taxonomy.items()))))
if len(filter_keys) > 0:
print(LILA_COMMON_NAMES_TO_TAXONOMY[np.logical_and.reduce([
LILA_COMMON_NAMES_TO_TAXONOMY[k] == v for k,v in filter_keys
])])
else:
print("No common name found for the item.")
```
### Dataset Curators
LILA BC is maintained by a working group that includes representatives from Ecologize, Zooniverse, the Evolving AI Lab, Snapshot Safari, and Microsoft AI for Earth. Hosting on Microsoft Azure is provided by Microsoft AI for Earth.
### Licensing Information
Many, but not all, LILA data sets were released under the [Community Data License Agreement (permissive variant)](https://cdla.io/permissive-1-0/). Check the details of the specific dataset you are using in its section above.
### Citation Information
Citations for each dataset (if they exist) are provided in its section above.
### Contributions
Thanks to [@NimaBoscarino](https://github.com/NimaBoscarino/) for adding this dataset.
|
AnonymousSubmissionOnly/Hybrid | 2023-01-19T04:54:00.000Z | [
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | AnonymousSubmissionOnly | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
license: mit
---
|
Jsevisal/gesture_pred | 2023-09-14T11:31:43.000Z | [
"task_categories:token-classification",
"language:en",
"region:us"
] | Jsevisal | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
dataset_info:
features:
- name: id
dtype: int64
- name: tokens
sequence: string
- name: gestures
sequence: string
- name: label
sequence:
class_label:
names:
'0': B-BUT
'1': I-BUT
'2': B-CALM_DOWN
'3': I-CALM_DOWN
'4': B-COME_ON
'5': I-COME_ON
'6': B-EMPHATIC
'7': I-EMPHATIC
'8': B-ENTHUSIASTIC
'9': I-ENTHUSIASTIC
'10': B-EXPLAIN
'11': I-EXPLAIN
'12': B-FRONT
'13': I-FRONT
'14': B-GREET
'15': I-GREET
'16': B-ITERATE
'17': I-ITERATE
'18': B-NEUTRAL
'19': I-NEUTRAL
'20': B-NO
'21': I-NO
'22': B-NO_GESTURE
'23': I-NO_GESTURE
'24': B-OTHER_PEER
'25': I-OTHER_PEER
'26': B-PLEASE
'27': I-PLEASE
'28': B-QUESTION
'29': I-QUESTION
'30': B-SELF
'31': I-SELF
'32': B-SORRY
'33': I-SORRY
'34': B-THANKS
'35': I-THANKS
'36': B-THINKING
'37': I-THINKING
'38': B-THIRD_PERSON
'39': I-THIRD_PERSON
'40': B-YES
'41': I-YES
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 714214
num_examples: 2339
- name: test
num_bytes: 40730
num_examples: 130
- name: validation
num_bytes: 41891
num_examples: 130
download_size: 140110
dataset_size: 796835
task_categories:
- token-classification
language:
- en
---
# Dataset Card for "gesture_pred"
[More Information needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
fathyshalab/massive_weather | 2023-02-08T12:26:11.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | fathyshalab | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
dataset_info:
features:
- name: id
dtype: string
- name: label
dtype: int64
- name: text
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 30514
num_examples: 573
- name: validation
num_bytes: 6972
num_examples: 126
- name: test
num_bytes: 8504
num_examples: 156
download_size: 25707
dataset_size: 45990
---
# Dataset Card for "massive_weather"
[More Information needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
text-machine-lab/NEG-1500-SIMP-TEMP | 2023-04-20T18:09:50.000Z | [
"size_categories:1K<n<10K",
"language:en",
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | text-machine-lab | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
license: mit
language:
- en
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
---
The NEG-1500-SIMP-TEMP is the extension of NEG-136-SIMP. It is created using a template derived from original papers.
If this dataset is useful to you please cite our work
@article{shivagunde2023larger,
title={Larger Probes Tell a Different Story: Extending Psycholinguistic Datasets Via In-Context Learning},
author={Shivagunde, Namrata and Lialin, Vladislav and Rumshisky, Anna},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.16445},
year={2023}
} |
matchbench/openea-en-fr-100k-v1 | 2023-02-13T02:42:49.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | matchbench | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | Entry not found |
Mitake/PhishingURLsANDBenignURLs | 2023-02-23T17:07:11.000Z | [
"license:cc-by-sa-4.0",
"region:us"
] | Mitake | null | null | null | 0 | 11 | ---
license: cc-by-sa-4.0
---
|
biglam/european_art | 2023-08-03T09:39:40.000Z | [
"task_categories:object-detection",
"task_categories:image-classification",
"size_categories:10K<n<100K",
"license:cc-by-nc-2.0",
"lam",
"art",
"historical",
"arxiv:2211.01226",
"region:us"
] | biglam | Yalt AI Tabular Dataset | @dataset{clerice_thibault_2022_6827706,
author = {Clérice, Thibault},
title = {YALTAi: Tabular Dataset},
month = jul,
year = 2022,
publisher = {Zenodo},
version = {1.0.0},
doi = {10.5281/zenodo.6827706},
url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6827706}
} | null | 3 | 11 | ---
dataset_info:
- config_name: raw
features:
- name: image
dtype: image
- name: source
dtype: string
- name: width
dtype: int16
- name: height
dtype: int16
- name: dept
dtype: int8
- name: segmented
dtype: int8
- name: objects
list:
- name: name
dtype:
class_label:
names:
'0': zebra
'1': tree
'2': nude
'3': crucifixion
'4': scroll
'5': head
'6': swan
'7': shield
'8': lily
'9': mouse
'10': knight
'11': dragon
'12': horn
'13': dog
'14': palm
'15': tiara
'16': helmet
'17': sheep
'18': deer
'19': person
'20': sword
'21': rooster
'22': bear
'23': halo
'24': lion
'25': monkey
'26': prayer
'27': crown of thorns
'28': elephant
'29': zucchetto
'30': unicorn
'31': holy shroud
'32': cat
'33': apple
'34': banana
'35': chalice
'36': bird
'37': eagle
'38': pegasus
'39': crown
'40': camauro
'41': saturno
'42': arrow
'43': dove
'44': centaur
'45': horse
'46': hands
'47': skull
'48': orange
'49': monk
'50': trumpet
'51': key of heaven
'52': fish
'53': cow
'54': angel
'55': devil
'56': book
'57': stole
'58': butterfly
'59': serpent
'60': judith
'61': mitre
'62': banner
'63': donkey
'64': shepherd
'65': boat
'66': god the father
'67': crozier
'68': jug
'69': lance
- name: pose
dtype:
class_label:
names:
'0': stand
'1': sit
'2': partial
'3': Unspecified
'4': squats
'5': lie
'6': bend
'7': fall
'8': walk
'9': push
'10': pray
'11': undefined
'12': kneel
'13': unrecognize
'14': unknown
'15': other
'16': ride
- name: diffult
dtype: int32
- name: xmin
dtype: float64
- name: ymin
dtype: float64
- name: xmax
dtype: float64
- name: ymax
dtype: float64
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 9046918
num_examples: 15156
download_size: 18160510195
dataset_size: 9046918
- config_name: coco
features:
- name: image
dtype: image
- name: source
dtype: string
- name: width
dtype: int16
- name: height
dtype: int16
- name: dept
dtype: int8
- name: segmented
dtype: int8
- name: objects
list:
- name: category_id
dtype:
class_label:
names:
'0': zebra
'1': tree
'2': nude
'3': crucifixion
'4': scroll
'5': head
'6': swan
'7': shield
'8': lily
'9': mouse
'10': knight
'11': dragon
'12': horn
'13': dog
'14': palm
'15': tiara
'16': helmet
'17': sheep
'18': deer
'19': person
'20': sword
'21': rooster
'22': bear
'23': halo
'24': lion
'25': monkey
'26': prayer
'27': crown of thorns
'28': elephant
'29': zucchetto
'30': unicorn
'31': holy shroud
'32': cat
'33': apple
'34': banana
'35': chalice
'36': bird
'37': eagle
'38': pegasus
'39': crown
'40': camauro
'41': saturno
'42': arrow
'43': dove
'44': centaur
'45': horse
'46': hands
'47': skull
'48': orange
'49': monk
'50': trumpet
'51': key of heaven
'52': fish
'53': cow
'54': angel
'55': devil
'56': book
'57': stole
'58': butterfly
'59': serpent
'60': judith
'61': mitre
'62': banner
'63': donkey
'64': shepherd
'65': boat
'66': god the father
'67': crozier
'68': jug
'69': lance
- name: image_id
dtype: string
- name: area
dtype: int64
- name: bbox
sequence: float32
length: 4
- name: segmentation
list:
list: float32
- name: iscrowd
dtype: bool
- name: image_id
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 8285204
num_examples: 15156
download_size: 18160510195
dataset_size: 8285204
license: cc-by-nc-2.0
task_categories:
- object-detection
- image-classification
tags:
- lam
- art
- historical
pretty_name: 'DEArt: Dataset of European Art'
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
---
# Dataset Card for DEArt: Dataset of European Art
## Table of Contents
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:**
- **Repository:** https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6984525
- **Paper:** https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.01226
- **Leaderboard:**
- **Point of Contact:**
### Dataset Summary
> DEArt is an object detection and pose classification dataset meant to be a reference for paintings between the XIIth and the XVIIIth centuries. It contains more than 15000 images, about 80% non-iconic, aligned with manual annotations for the bounding boxes identifying all instances of 69 classes as well as 12 possible poses for boxes identifying human-like objects. Of these, more than 50 classes are cultural heritage specific and thus do not appear in other datasets; these reflect imaginary beings, symbolic entities and other categories related to art.
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
- `object-detection`: This dataset can be used to train or evaluate models for object-detection on historical document images.
- `image-classification`: This dataset can be used for image classification tasks by using only the labels and not the bounding box information
## Dataset Structure
This dataset has two configurations. These configurations both cover the same data and annotations but provide these annotations in different forms to make it easier to integrate the data with existing processing pipelines.
- The first configuration, `raw, uses the data's original format.
- The second configuration converts the annotations into a format that is closer to the `COCO` annotation format. This is done to make it easier to work with the [`image_processors`](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/image_processor) (formerly known as`feature_extractor`s) from the `Transformers` models for object detection, which expects data to be in a COCO-style format.
### Data Instances
An instance from the `raw` config:
```python
{'image': <PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=1019x1680>,
'source': 'Europeana Collection',
'width': 1019,
'height': 1680,
'dept': 3,
'segmented': None,
'objects': [{'name': 40,
'pose': 3,
'diffult': 0,
'xmin': 259.0,
'ymin': 166.0,
'xmax': 679.0,
'ymax': 479.0},
{'name': 19,
'pose': 2,
'diffult': 0,
'xmin': 115.0,
'ymin': 354.0,
'xmax': 882.0,
'ymax': 1168.0},
{'name': 15,
'pose': 3,
'diffult': 0,
'xmin': 445.0,
'ymin': 1170.0,
'xmax': 579.0,
'ymax': 1302.0},
{'name': 51,
'pose': 3,
'diffult': 0,
'xmin': 354.0,
'ymin': 1196.0,
'xmax': 445.0,
'ymax': 1330.0},
{'name': 51,
'pose': 3,
'diffult': 0,
'xmin': 580.0,
'ymin': 1203.0,
'xmax': 701.0,
'ymax': 1326.0},
{'name': 57,
'pose': 3,
'diffult': 0,
'xmin': 203.0,
'ymin': 642.0,
'xmax': 882.0,
'ymax': 1172.0}]}
```
An instance from the `coco` config:
```python
{'image': <PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=1019x1680>,
'source': 'Europeana Collection',
'width': 1019,
'height': 1680,
'dept': 3,
'segmented': None,
'image_id': '0',
'annotations': [{'category_id': 40,
'image_id': '0',
'area': 131460,
'bbox': [259.0, 166.0, 420.0, 313.0],
'segmentation': [],
'iscrowd': False},
{'category_id': 19,
'image_id': '0',
'area': 624338,
'bbox': [115.0, 354.0, 767.0, 814.0],
'segmentation': [],
'iscrowd': False},
{'category_id': 15,
'image_id': '0',
'area': 17688,
'bbox': [445.0, 1170.0, 134.0, 132.0],
'segmentation': [],
'iscrowd': False},
{'category_id': 51,
'image_id': '0',
'area': 12194,
'bbox': [354.0, 1196.0, 91.0, 134.0],
'segmentation': [],
'iscrowd': False},
{'category_id': 51,
'image_id': '0',
'area': 14883,
'bbox': [580.0, 1203.0, 121.0, 123.0],
'segmentation': [],
'iscrowd': False},
{'category_id': 57,
'image_id': '0',
'area': 359870,
'bbox': [203.0, 642.0, 679.0, 530.0],
'segmentation': [],
'iscrowd': False}]}
```
### Data Fields
The fields for the COCO config:
- `image`: The Image being annotated
- `source`: source of the image i.e.'Europeana Collection'
- `width`: width of the image
- `height`: height of the image
- `dept`: number of channels in the image
- `segmented`: Whether the image has been segmented
- `image_id`: ID for the image
- `annotations`: annotations in coco format, consisting of a list containing dictionaries with the following keys:
- `bbox`: bounding boxes for the images
- `category_id`: a label for the image
- `image_id`: id for the image
- `iscrowd`: COCO `iscrowd` flag
- `segmentation`: COCO segmentation annotations (empty in this case but kept for compatibility with other processing scripts)
### Data Splits
The dataset doesn't define set splits, so only a train split is provided. The paper associated with the dataset does discuss a train and validation split, but it doesn't appear this split was shared with the dataset or associated paper.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
The creators of the dataset authors outline some of their motivations for creating the dataset in the abstract for their paper:
> Large datasets that were made publicly available to the research community over the last 20 years have been a key enabling factor for the advances in deep learning algorithms for NLP or computer vision. These datasets are generally pairs of aligned image / manually annotated metadata, where images are photographs of everyday life. Scholarly and historical content, on the other hand, treat subjects that are not necessarily popular to a general audience, they may not always contain a large number of data points, and new data may be difficult or impossible to collect. Some exceptions do exist, for instance, scientific or health data, but this is not the case for cultural heritage (CH). The poor performance of the best models in computer vision - when tested over artworks - coupled with the lack of extensively annotated datasets for CH, and the fact that artwork images depict objects and actions not captured by photographs, indicate that a CH-specific dataset would be highly valuable for this community. We propose DEArt, at this point primarily an object detection and pose classification dataset meant to be a reference for paintings between the XIIth and the XVIIIth centuries. It contains more than 15000 images, about 80% non-iconic, aligned with manual annotations for the bounding boxes identifying all instances of 69 classes as well as 12 possible poses for boxes identifying human-like objects. Of these, more than 50 classes are CH-specific and thus do not appear in other datasets; these reflect imaginary beings, symbolic entities and other categories related to art. Additionally, existing datasets do not include pose annotations.
### Source Data
The source data comes from several cultural heritage institutions that have shared openly licenced images. The dictionary below shows the institutions and the frequency with which they are the provider of images in the dataset.
```python
{'National Museum in Warsaw': 2030,
'Europeana Collection': 1991,
'The Art Institute of Chicago': 1237,
'The Metropolitan Museum of Art': 1218,
'Rijksmuseum': 1066,
'National Gallery of Art': 871,
'Philadelphia Museum of Art': 774,
'WikiArt': 687,
'National museum in Krakow': 661,
'National Gallery of Denmark': 660,
'British Museum': 618,
'Victoria and Albert Museum': 561,
'Paul Mellon Centre': 391,
'National Gallery of Scotland': 384,
'Yale University Art Gallery': 376,
'Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza': 332,
'Harvard Art Museum': 279,
'The National Museum of Norvay': 270,
'LACMA': 262,
'The Cleveland Museum of Art': 242,
'The Leiden Collection': 159,
'The Clark Museum': 77,
'Pharos': 6,
'Wikimedia Commons': 2,
'Wikipedia': 1,
'Unknown': 1}
```
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
[More Information Needed]
#### Who are the source language producers?
[More Information Needed]
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
[More Information Needed]
#### Who are the annotators?
[More Information Needed]
### Personal and Sensitive Information
[More Information Needed]
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
[More Information Needed]
### Discussion of Biases
[More Information Needed]
### Other Known Limitations
[More Information Needed]
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
[More Information Needed]
### Licensing Information
[More Information Needed]
### Citation Information
[More Information Needed]
### Contributions
Thanks to [@github-username](https://github.com/<github-username>) for adding this dataset. |
sayakpaul/genre-classification-imdb | 2023-03-12T11:05:04.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-classification",
"size_categories:10K<n<100K",
"language:en",
"license:other",
"region:us"
] | sayakpaul | null | null | null | 3 | 11 | ---
license: other
task_categories:
- text-classification
language:
- en
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
---
Dataset originally from: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/hijest/genre-classification-dataset-imdb |
pcuenq/face_synthetics | 2023-03-13T09:37:52.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | pcuenq | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | ---
dataset_info:
features:
- name: image
dtype: image
- name: image_seg
dtype: image
- name: landmarks
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 33730885609.0
num_examples: 100000
download_size: 34096881533
dataset_size: 33730885609.0
---
# Dataset Card for `face_synthetics`
This is a copy of [Microsoft FaceSynthetics dataset](https://github.com/microsoft/FaceSynthetics), uploaded to Hugging Face Datasets for convenience.
Please, refer to the original [license](LICENSE.txt), which we replicate in this repo.
The dataset was uploaded using the following code, which assumes the original `zip` file was uncompressed to `/data/microsoft_face_synthetics`:
```Python
from datasets import Dataset
from pathlib import Path
from PIL import Image
face_synthetics = Path("/data/microsoft_face_synthetics")
def entry_for_id(entry_id):
if type(entry_id) == int:
entry_id = f"{entry_id:06}"
image = Image.open(face_synthetics/f"{entry_id}.png")
image_seg = Image.open(face_synthetics/f"{entry_id}_seg.png")
with open(face_synthetics/f"{entry_id}_ldmks.txt") as f:
landmarks = f.read()
return {
"image": image,
"image_seg": image_seg,
"landmarks": landmarks,
}
def generate_entries():
for x in range(100000):
yield entry_for_id(x)
ds = Dataset.from_generator(generate_entries)
ds.push_to_hub('pcuenq/face_synthetics')
```
Note that `image_seg`, the segmented images, appear to be black because each pixel contains a number between `0` to `18` corresponging to the different categories, see the [original README]() for details. We haven't created visualization code yet.
|
badmatr11x/hate-offensive-speech | 2023-03-15T20:17:11.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-classification",
"task_ids:multi-label-classification",
"size_categories:10K<n<100K",
"language:en",
"license:mit",
"region:us"
] | badmatr11x | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | ---
license: mit
language:
- en
size_categories:
- 10K<n<100K
source_dataset:
- original
task_categories:
- text-classification
task_ids:
- multi-label-classification
dataset_info:
features:
- name: label
dtype: int64
- name: tweet
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 5045816.7990131285
num_examples: 51070
- name: test
num_bytes: 280301.1995065645
num_examples: 2837
- name: validation
num_bytes: 280400.0014803066
num_examples: 2838
download_size: 3879287
dataset_size: 5606517.999999999
---
# **Dataset Card for Hate-Offensive Speech**
This is the original dataset created by the user [badmatr11x](https://www.huggingface.co/badmatr11x/). Datasets contains the annotated tweets classifying into the three categories; **hate-speech**, **offensive-speech** and **neither**.
# **Dataset Structure**
Database Structure as follows:
```
{
"label": {
0: "hate-speech",
1: "offensive-speech",
2: "neither"
},
"tweet": <string>
}
```
### **Dataset Instances**
Examples from the datasets as follows:
Lable-0 (Hate Speech)
```
{
"label": 0,
"tweet": "@user @user @user we were? maybe you are-but don't you dare demonize innocent infants born with white skin, "
}
```
Label-1 (Offensive Speech)
```
{
"label": 1,
"tweet": "...and I'm goin back to school.. only for the hoes and a class or two"
}
```
Label-2 (Neither)
```
{
"label": 2,
"tweet": "@user @user are you guys going to take forever to bring the new gmc?"
}
```
# **Data Fields**
- `label`: a int64 value
- `tweet`: a string
# **Data Splits**
- Datasets splits into the three parts; train, validation and test.
- Training datasets contains 90% tweeets, validation contains 5% and rest of 5% assigned to test datasets.
|
naxalpha/stable-icons-128 | 2023-03-18T08:21:49.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | naxalpha | null | null | null | 2 | 11 | ---
dataset_info:
features:
- name: image
dtype: image
- name: tags
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 16579464.375
num_examples: 5525
download_size: 16290486
dataset_size: 16579464.375
---
# Dataset Card for "stable-icons-128"
[More Information needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards) |
grammarly/detexd-benchmark | 2023-07-10T17:36:37.000Z | [
"task_categories:text-classification",
"size_categories:1K<n<10K",
"language:en",
"license:apache-2.0",
"region:us"
] | grammarly | null | null | null | 1 | 11 | ---
license: apache-2.0
task_categories:
- text-classification
language:
- en
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
pretty_name: 'DeTexD: A Benchmark Dataset for Delicate Text Detection'
dataset_info:
features:
- name: text
dtype: string
- name: annotator_1
dtype: int32
- name: annotator_2
dtype: int32
- name: annotator_3
dtype: int32
- name: label
dtype:
class_label:
names:
'0': negative
'1': positive
splits:
- name: test
num_examples: 1023
---
# Dataset Card for DeTexD: A Benchmark Dataset for Delicate Text Detection
## Dataset Description
- **Repository:** [DeTexD repository](https://github.com/grammarly/detexd)
- **Paper:** [DeTexD: A Benchmark Dataset for Delicate Text Detection](TODO)
### Dataset Summary
We define *delicate text* as any text that is emotionally charged or potentially triggering such that engaging with it has the potential to result in harm. This broad term covers a range of sensitive texts that vary across four major dimensions: 1) riskiness, 2) explicitness, 3) topic, and 4) target.
This dataset contains texts with fine-grained individual annotator labels from 0 to 5 (where 0 indicates no risk and 5 indicates high risk) and averaged binary labels. See paper for more details.
**Repository:** [DeTexD repository](https://github.com/grammarly/detexd) <br>
**Paper:** [DeTexD: A Benchmark Dataset for Delicate Text Detection](TODO)
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
```
{'text': '"He asked me and the club if we could give him a couple of days off just to clear up his mind and he will be back in the group, I suppose, next Monday, back for training and then be a regular part of the whole squad again," Rangnick said.',
'annotator_1': 0,
'annotator_2': 0,
'annotator_3': 0,
'label': 0}
```
### Data Fields
- `text`: Text to be classified
- `annotator_1`: Annotator 1 score (0-5)
- `annotator_2`: Annotator 2 score (0-5)
- `annotator_3`: Annotator 3 score (0-5)
- `label`: Averaged binary score (>=3), either "negative" (0) or positive (1)
### Data Splits
| | test |
|--------------------|-----:|
| Number of examples | 1023 |
### Citation Information
```
@inproceedings{chernodub-etal-2023-detexd,
title = "{D}e{T}ex{D}: A Benchmark Dataset for Delicate Text Detection",
author = "Yavnyi, Serhii and Sliusarenko, Oleksii and Razzaghi, Jade and Mo, Yichen and Hovakimyan, Knar and Chernodub, Artem",
booktitle = "The 7th Workshop on Online Abuse and Harms (WOAH)",
month = jul,
year = "2023",
address = "Toronto, Canada",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://aclanthology.org/2023.woah-1.2",
pages = "14--28",
abstract = "Over the past few years, much research has been conducted to identify and regulate toxic language. However, few studies have addressed a broader range of sensitive texts that are not necessarily overtly toxic. In this paper, we introduce and define a new category of sensitive text called {``}delicate text.{''} We provide the taxonomy of delicate text and present a detailed annotation scheme. We annotate DeTexD, the first benchmark dataset for delicate text detection. The significance of the difference in the definitions is highlighted by the relative performance deltas between models trained each definitions and corpora and evaluated on the other. We make publicly available the DeTexD Benchmark dataset, annotation guidelines, and baseline model for delicate text detection.",
}
``` |
michaelthwan/oa_wiki_qa_bart_10000row | 2023-03-22T13:50:20.000Z | [
"region:us"
] | michaelthwan | null | null | null | 2 | 11 | Generated from https://huggingface.co/datasets/michaelthwan/oa_wiki_qa_bart_10000row
Code: [open-assistant git](https://github.com/LAION-AI/Open-Assistant/tree/main/data/datasets)
-> data/datasets/bart_searchgpt_wiki_nlp_augment
---
license: mit
---
|
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