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Sid Page – violin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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17
4
Alyssa Park – violin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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571638456ee3db1c9166a81fc09be1eccd6c3d22e766e0e68c6cb270743e7b8a
20
5
Bob Peterson – violin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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a79d65d3759dc5f29db59466cfeea597102a6afe13121205af2489d03c4ede4d
21
4
Greg Phillinganes – keyboards
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Malcolm Pollack – engineer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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5
Postmaster – programming
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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134744454810fa167d690708f84dddc7591bfab52b164f68fe70e3ad89e97683
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James Poyser – piano
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Karie Prescott – viola
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
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Pretty Tony – featured artist, guest artist, primary artist
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Alex Reverberi – engineer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Michele Richards – violin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Tim Roberts – assistant
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Mark Robertson – violin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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4
Evan Rogers – producer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Jonn Savannah – Pro Tools
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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25
6
Jon Smeltz – mixing
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Dan Smith – cello
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Richard Sortomme – violin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Brian Springer – engineer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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25
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Ruben Studdard – primary artist, vocals, background vocals
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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58
12
Carl Sturken – guitar, keyboards, producer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Swizz Beatz – producer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Igor Szwec – violin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Damon Thomas – group member, producer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Gerard Thomas – producer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Michael Thompson – guitar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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25
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Tribe Called Judah – choir/chorus, group
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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The Underdogs – group, instrumentation, producer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Josefina Vergara – violin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Alonzo Vargas – assistant engineer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Tommie Walker – drum programming
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Doc Wiley – engineer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Anthony Wilkins – background vocals
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Evan Wilson – viola
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Kevin Wilson – assistant engineer, engineer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Mike "Hitman" Wilson – engineer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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John Wittenberg – violin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Joey Woolfalk – guitar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
152
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A.J. Wright – choir/chorus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Gavyn Wright – orchestra leader
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Alexis Yraola – art direction, design
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Helen Zeigler – choir/chorus, group member
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Charts
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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1
Weekly charts
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Year-end charts
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Certifications
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
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See also
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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2
List of Billboard 200 number-one albums of 2003
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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List of Billboard number-one R&B albums of 2004
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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References
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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2003 debut albums
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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6
Ruben Studdard albums
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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19 Recordings albums
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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J Records albums
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Albums produced by Irv Gotti
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Albums produced by Swizz Beatz
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Albums produced by Carl Sturken and Evan Rogers
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Albums produced by Dre & Vidal
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
8262782
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Albums produced by the Underdogs (production team)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soulful%20%28Ruben%20Studdard%20album%29
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50
10
Kobzarstvo () in the wider definition, is the art and related culture of singing to the accompaniment of the Ukrainian plucked string instruments bandura and kobza, as well as the Ukrainian hurdy-gurdy, which is called lira.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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More specifically, it deals with the related culture of the blind professional itinerant folk singers, known as the kobzars and the lirnyks. It includes their musical genres, style of performing, playing techniques, customs, secret language (known as Lebiy), organization and para-religious traditions.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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The study of kobzarstvo initially started in the mid-18th century and continues to this day.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
3
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22
The wider definition, although not accurate, it can also include the culture of the more modern non-blind conservatory trained musicians and bandura ensembles - both amateur and professional.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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34
See also
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
5
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2
Preservation of kobzar music
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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References
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
7
3d026d0f14500d3c81baf3e8aec6bdebeade320c0bc50a6dcc954dfb4d102920
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1
Diakowsky, M. - A Note on the History of the Bandura. The Annals of the Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the U.S. - 4, 3-4 β„–1419, N.Y. 1958 - Π‘.21-22
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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158
64
Diakowsky, M. J. - The Bandura. The Ukrainian Trend, 1958, β„–I, - Π‘.18-36
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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3469e4a822facf36d774462d4a70b4f1e5a28712b9abfd2a5e7ef52bc5509f48
73
35
Diakowsky, M. – Anyone can make a bandura – I did. The Ukrainian Trend, Volume 6
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
10
69331ac964dc6ea08b78972d04ff259b540c206b4c3044c61faf06f0c44f3e49
81
25
Haydamaka, L. – Kobza-bandura – National Ukrainian Musical Instrument. "Guitar Review" β„–33, Summer 1970 (Π‘.13-18)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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1949cc0e2bc3e6ba382fbd75e6a28073db932bede58c365223eea41b015b46cc
113
41
Hornjatkevyč, A. – The book of Kodnia and the three Bandurists. Bandura, #11-12, 1985
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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9ffc6034b25695fcb15c4da789b8d9b8424c6d0fd27c968dc78aa051cdd286cf
86
37
Hornjatkevyč A. J., Nichols T. R. - The Bandura. Canada crafts, April-May, 1979 p. 28-29
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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82a51103ad02ad8b2e48c48238106d3356044062d34b0702db17f91bd18ccc4f
89
41
Mishalow, V. - A Brief Description of the Zinkiv Method of Bandura Playing. Bandura, 1982, β„–2/6, - Π‘.23-26
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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d636ebdf284129396e5edd51ce4395b565749923d48432147e7de6c3994acf43
106
43
Mishalow, V. - The Kharkiv style #1. Bandura 1982, β„–6, - Π‘.15-22 #2 – Bandura 1985, β„–13-14, - Π‘.20-23 #3 – Bandura 1988, β„–23-24, - Π‘.31-34 #4 – Bandura 1987, β„–19-20, - Π‘.31-34 #5 – Bandura 1987, β„–21-22, - Π‘.34-35
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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636996f30f9b942bf2af457374ab3ba3aa15e35b7880ae3cb21d9b8d6dd319ed
213
137
Mishalow, V. - A Short History of the Bandura. East European Meetings in Ethnomusicology 1999, Romanian Society for Ethnomusicology, Volume 6, - Π‘.69-86
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
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0f0544c65fbaa3ade8ab7f8dd0acfc1ce16d6770d668fbc784c26e8440176f89
152
49
Mizynec, V. - Folk Instruments of Ukraine. Bayda Books, Melbourne, Australia, 1987 - 48с.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
17
9302b417b8b60a380d503984fe91c8fd6a3bbe839f8af4ddaf61f2c99db5fa60
89
32
Cherkaskyi, L. - Ukrainski narodni muzychni instrumenty. Tekhnika, Kyiv, Ukraine, 2003 - 262 pages.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
18
6330fb1772bd80be0793be3a407f42ee9902616e8824b555279dc9940b00f68a
99
38
Intangible Cultural Heritage of Ukraine
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobzarstvo
8262809
19
d499007d2b699e09fca06d10eb45f827528844e5e0c04d6c8720fc04f6895759
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7
Phrom Khiri (, ) is a district (amphoe) of Nakhon Si Thammarat province, southern Thailand.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
8262841
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26
History
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
8262841
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1
On 26 August 1974 the minor district (king amphoe) Phrom Khiri was formed with the three tambons Phrom Lok, Ban Ko, and In Khiri split from Mueang Nakhon Si Thammarat district. On 13 July 1981 it was upgraded to a full district.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
8262841
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ec568f282d95a97624ede4ef513d1ad6551f9baa8fa5d78a5ac9edfe3243e5a5
228
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Geography
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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Phrom Khiri is located from Nakhon Si Thammarat Airport, and taking approximately 20 minutes to reach.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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The district is located in the midst of rubber plantations and surrounded by lush forests. There're small streets cutting through to allow access to the village.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise): Nopphitam, Tha Sala, Mueang Nakhon Si Thammarat, Lan Saka, and Phipun.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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Administration
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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The district is divided into five sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 39 villages (mubans). There are two townships (thesaban tambons): Phrom Lok covers parts of tambons Phrom Lok and Ban Ko, and Thon Hong part of the same-named tambon. Each tambon has its non-municipal areas administered by a ta...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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Motto
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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The Phrom Khiri district's motto is "The land of fruit, clean waterfalls, precious nature, a variety of folk wisdom, inherit the culture".
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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References
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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External links
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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amphoe.com
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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Districts of Nakhon Si Thammarat province
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrom%20Khiri%20district
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Alfred Lucking (December 18, 1856 – December 1, 1929) was an American lawyer and politician from the U.S. state of Michigan. He served as a member of the United States House of Representatives, and was general counsel for the Ford Motor Company and the Henry Ford interests.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Lucking
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Early life
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Lucking
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Lucking was born in Ingersoll in the Province of Canada and moved with his parents to Ypsilanti, Michigan, in 1858 where he attended public schools, Ypsilanti High School, and the Michigan State Normal College (now Eastern Michigan University). He graduated from the University of Michigan Law School in Ann Arbor in 187...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Lucking
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Career
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Lucking
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He moved to Detroit, Michigan, in 1880 and continued the practice of law. He was temporary chairman of the Democratic State Convention in 1900 and was both temporary and permanent chairman of the State conventions in 1902, 1908, and 1924. He was permanent chairman in 1928.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Lucking
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In 1902, Lucking defeated incumbent Republican John Blaisdell Corliss to be elected as a Democratic candidate from Michigan's 1st congressional district to the Fifty-eighth Congress, serving from March 4, 1903, until March 3, 1905.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Lucking
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Lucking was an unsuccessful candidate for re-election in 1904 to the Fifty-ninth Congress and resumed the practice of law in Detroit. He was an unsuccessful candidate for election to the United States Senate in 1912. He later became general counsel for the Ford Motor Company and the Henry Ford interests from 1914 to 19...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Lucking
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