query_id
stringlengths
1
16
query
stringlengths
6
2.4k
positive_passages
listlengths
1
1
negative_passages
listlengths
20
20
only_instruction
stringlengths
0
2.35k
only_query
stringlengths
6
215
has_instruction
bool
2 classes
new_negatives
listlengths
0
3
980115-instruct
where is clays park? A relevant document is one that provides information about a specific location or resort that is named after a person with the surname 'Clay', and includes details about its history, features, or activities. The document should not be about a person with the surname 'Clay', nor should it be about a...
[ { "docid": "980115_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "980115_3", "text": "Clays Park Resort, located in North Lawrence, Ohio, was established in 1948 by Otis D. Clay. This family-friendly resort spans over 500 acres and features a water park, RV camping, and numerous ou...
[ { "docid": "8788594", "text": "The town is the 1961 location of Claysburg Air Force Station (originally Blue Knob Park). State politician Tony Barr resides in Claysburg. References", "title": "Claysburg, Pennsylvania" }, { "docid": "2220963", "text": "Starks was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma where...
A relevant document is one that provides information about a specific location or resort that is named after a person with the surname 'Clay', and includes details about its history, features, or activities. The document should not be about a person with the surname 'Clay', nor should it be about a military facility or...
where is clays park
true
[ { "docid": "980115_0", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses a person named Clay instead of a location or resort.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "980115_0", "text": "Henry Clay was a prominent American statesman and orator who served in both the House of Representatives and...
247247
how long do you blanch corn to freeze it
[ { "docid": "2646608", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Blanching times, for freezing the corn depend upon the size of the corn cobs, since the heat must penetrate: Blanching times for corn-on-the-cob: small ears ( 1¼ inches or less in diameter) 7 minutes, ...
[ { "docid": "6392089", "text": "When your pining for corn on the cob in the cold, dark months: 1 remove the number of ears of corn you need. 2 thaw them, remove from the tinfoil, and then heat them in the microwave for three or four minutes. 3 They are cooked enough already so you are just warming to what...
how long do you blanch corn to freeze it
false
[]
19869
aparna name meaning
[ { "docid": "1820669", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Name Aparna generally means Goddess Parvati, is of Indian origin, Name Aparna is a Feminine (or Girl) name. Person with name Aparna are mainly Hindu by religion. Name Aparna belongs to rashi Mesh (Aries...
[ { "docid": "7489181", "text": "In Celtic the meaning of the name Glenn is: From the valley. American Meaning: The name Glenn is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Glenn is: From the valley. Welsh Meaning: The name Glenn is a Welsh baby name.In Welsh the meaning of the name Glenn is: ...
aparna name meaning
false
[]
756355
what is hvac ems system
[ { "docid": "6678246", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "What is EMS SUPPLY LLC and what it does? EMS Supply LLC specializes in working with the customer to find a solution that is workable and affordable. We are the leaders when it comes to the HVAC industry...
[ { "docid": "1865005", "text": "HVAC—short for Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning—refers to equipment that is used to regulate the temperature, humidity and air quality of a residential or commercial building. In this guide you’ll learn more about the components of a home HVAC system in addition...
what is hvac ems system
false
[]
864843-instruct
what is ziff? I'm a cultural enthusiast and event organizer, and I'm searching for information about a specific festival that I've heard is a melting pot of artistic expression. I'm looking for a document that provides a clear and concise description of what this festival is, its purpose, and what kind of activities or...
[ { "docid": "864843_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "864843_3", "text": "The Ziff Festival, held annually in Zanzibar, is a vibrant celebration of artistic expression. This festival aims to bring together artists from various disciplines, including music, dance, theate...
[ { "docid": "3481057", "text": "If your use in anyway violates these Terms and Conditions, the Ziff Davis Terms of Use or the Ziff Davis Privacy policy, Ookla can revoke the permission to use the Ookla Speedtest Mini application at any time.", "title": "-" }, { "docid": "8388722", "text": "We...
I'm a cultural enthusiast and event organizer, and I'm searching for information about a specific festival that I've heard is a melting pot of artistic expression. I'm looking for a document that provides a clear and concise description of what this festival is, its purpose, and what kind of activities or events take p...
what is ziff
true
[ { "docid": "864843_0", "explanation": "different interpretation - it describes a person named Ziff instead of a festival.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "864843_0", "text": "Ziff is a common surname and can refer to several notable individuals. One such person is Harold Ziff, a prominent bus...
916405
what vaccines do you need for school
[ { "docid": "4702396", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Why We Need School Immunization Laws. 1 Vaccination of school-age children is one of the most important ways we can protect children against vaccine-preventable diseases. 2 Outbreaks of diseases such ...
[ { "docid": "7941359", "text": "Additionally, immunizations and health exams may be required for your child's grade level, and proof of these is due to your child's school by October 15, 2016. To find out what's required for your child, please review the 2016-2017 Minimum Health Requirements – [Spanish | P...
what vaccines do you need for school
false
[]
642648
what does lower mean
[ { "docid": "436855", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Lower definition, to cause to descend; let or put down: to lower a flag. See more.", "title": "-" } ]
[ { "docid": "2878902", "text": "1 Severe lower back pain and Muscle symptoms (9 causes) 2 Severe lower back pain and Musculoskeletal symptoms (9 causes) 3 Severe lower back pain and Sensations (9 causes) Severe lower back pain and Skin symptoms (9 causes)", "title": "Severe lower back pain" }, { ...
what does lower mean
false
[]
1150852-instruct
what is the gdp of libya? As an economist studying the impact of global economic trends on individual countries, I am searching for information on the GDP of Libya to understand its economic performance in recent years. A relevant document should provide a specific figure or percentage change in Libya's GDP, and also p...
[ { "docid": "1150852_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "1150852_3", "text": "In recent years, Libya's GDP has experienced notable changes. In 2021, the GDP was estimated at $40.1 billion, reflecting a significant recovery from previous years of economic downturn. This re...
[ { "docid": "701752", "text": "(May 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) North Africa or Northern Africa is the northernmost region of Africa. The United Nations definition of North Africa includes seven countries and territories; Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, and West...
As an economist studying the impact of global economic trends on individual countries, I am searching for information on the GDP of Libya to understand its economic performance in recent years. A relevant document should provide a specific figure or percentage change in Libya's GDP, and also provide context about the c...
what is the gdp of libya
true
[ { "docid": "1150852_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not provide specific figures or context about Libya's GDP.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "1150852_0", "text": "Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of the economic performance of a country. It represents the total value of all ...
879110
what mountains did the lakota live in
[ { "docid": "5056883", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "The Lakota Tribes of the Great Plains. The Lakota were one of the original native Americans tribes, often known as Red Indians, who lived and hunted all over the Rocky Mountain ranges before the arrival...
[ { "docid": "3260292", "text": "The Ozarks is a plateau that covers 50,000 sq. miles. There is also an Ozark culture which embodies the people that live in this region. The area has rolling hills, mountains that have eroded over time along with many man-made lakes.", "title": "-" }, { "docid": "1...
what mountains did the lakota live in
false
[]
455728
monocytosis lyme disease
[ { "docid": "1947129", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Monocytosis is an increase in the number of monocytes circulating in the blood. Monocytes are white blood cells that give rise to macrophages and dendritic cells in the immune system. In humans, 950/μL...
[ { "docid": "3728368", "text": "Lyme Disease. Lyme disease is an illness that may affect the skin, joints, nervous system, heart, and other areas of the body. People of all ages can get Lyme disease, which is caused by the bacteria, Borrelia burgdorferi.The bacteria are transmitted to humans by the bite of a...
monocytosis lyme disease
false
[]
481759
prince net worth
[ { "docid": "2050832", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "$ 300 million prince net worth prince is an american singer songwriter musician and actor who has a net worth of $ 300 million prince was born prince rogers nelson and grew up in minneapolis minnesota",...
[ { "docid": "8483190", "text": "What is net worth? Net worth is what you own minus what you owe. In other words, the total value of your assets minus your liabilities equals your net worth. Look at it this way: If you own a home worth $300,000 and you owe $100,000 on it, you have $200,000 in equity toward yo...
prince net worth
false
[]
115724
davita analysts price targets
[ { "docid": "3516873", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "In recent trading, shares of DaVita Inc (Symbol: DVA) have crossed above the average analyst 12-month target price of $66.83, changing hands for $66.93/share. When a stock reaches the target an analyst ...
[ { "docid": "7721197", "text": "Visiting St. Pierre and Miquelon in Canada. When you tell people you're going to the islands of St.-Pierre and Miquelon, your destination will require some explanation. You can't say France, even though the islands are officially French — that's evading the truth.", "tit...
davita analysts price targets
false
[]
849317
what is the surgical removal of gallstones?
[ { "docid": "4016368", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Cholecystectomy (/ˌkɒləsɪsˈtɛktəmi/ ; plural: cholecystectomies) is the surgical removal of the gallbladder. It is a common treatment of symptomatic gallstones and other gallbladder conditions. S...
[ { "docid": "2571910", "text": "Bile duct stones are typically removed using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), a minimally invasive procedure that combines x-ray and upper endoscopy—an exam of the upper gastrointestinal tract, consisting of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum (the firs...
what is the surgical removal of gallstones?
false
[]
614139-instruct
what county is village of oak creek az in? A relevant document must mention a specific county in Arizona and describe its relation to the Village of Oak Creek, excluding documents that primarily discuss campgrounds, scenic drives, or road improvement projects.
[ { "docid": "614139_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "614139_3", "text": "The Village of Oak Creek is located in Yavapai County, Arizona. This picturesque village is known for its proximity to Sedona and its stunning red rock formations. Yavapai County encompasses a lar...
[ { "docid": "5356494", "text": "Currently the entire creek is commonly called the Alhambra Creek, and Arroyo del Hambre Creek and Franklin Creek are considered its two tributaries. The Alhambra Creek Watershed covers approximately 16.5 square miles (43 km2) in north central Contra Costa County, and encompass...
A relevant document must mention a specific county in Arizona and describe its relation to the Village of Oak Creek, excluding documents that primarily discuss campgrounds, scenic drives, or road improvement projects.
what county is village of oak creek az in
true
[ { "docid": "614139_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the specific county", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "614139_0", "text": "The Village of Oak Creek is a charming community located in Arizona. Known for its stunning red rock formations and outdoor recreational opportunities...
925919-instruct
what year did apple start? When evaluating the provided documents, consider the following: Apple is a well-known technology company that has been a major player in the personal computer market for decades. The company's history is marked by innovation and strategic business decisions. To be relevant to this query, a do...
[ { "docid": "925919_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "925919_3", "text": "Apple Inc. was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne. The company's first product was the Apple I, a personal computer kit that was hand-built by Wozniak. This marked the ...
[ { "docid": "4896370", "text": "Social Media. Apple's First iPhone Was Made in 1983 [PICS] The first iPhone was actually dreamed up in 1983. Forget that silly old touchscreen, this iPhone was a landline with full, all-white handset and a built-in screen controlled with a stylus.", "title": "-" }, { ...
When evaluating the provided documents, consider the following: Apple is a well-known technology company that has been a major player in the personal computer market for decades. The company's history is marked by innovation and strategic business decisions. To be relevant to this query, a document must explicitly ment...
what year did apple start
true
[ { "docid": "925919_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the year Apple was founded", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "925919_0", "text": "Apple has been a leader in technology, introducing groundbreaking products like the iPhone, iPad, and MacBook. The company's innovative approac...
505778-instruct
sushmita meaning of name? Documents that provide a direct definition of the name in the query, including its origin and meaning, are relevant. Documents that discuss multiple names or provide definitions unrelated to the query name are not relevant.
[ { "docid": "505778_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "505778_3", "text": "The name Sushmita is of Indian origin and means 'one with a beautiful smile'. It is derived from the Sanskrit words 'su', meaning 'good', and 'smita', meaning 'smile'.", "title": "-" } ]
[ { "docid": "406327", "text": "The word is also the proper name of the divinity Asha, the Amesha Spenta that is the hypostasis or genius of Truth or Righteousness. In the Younger Avesta, this figure is more commonly referred to as Asha Vahishta (Aša Vahišta, Arta Vahišta), Best Truth.he word is also the p...
Documents that provide a direct definition of the name in the query, including its origin and meaning, are relevant. Documents that discuss multiple names or provide definitions unrelated to the query name are not relevant.
sushmita meaning of name
true
[]
85849
causes of complex hyperplasia with atypia
[ { "docid": "5523260", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Hormones and the absence of hormones are the causes of complex endometrial hyperplasia. In normal menstrual cycles, the ovaries produce the hormone estrogen in the beginning of the cycle, causing the li...
[ { "docid": "6283667", "text": "Muellerian müllerian aplasia and hyperandrogenism is a condition that affects the reproductive system in. Females this condition is caused by abnormal development of The muellerian, müllerian ducts which are structures in the embryo that develop into, the uterus, fallopian, ...
causes of complex hyperplasia with atypia
false
[]
114079
current season of arrow
[ { "docid": "5721780", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "The fifth season debuted on October 5, 2016, and on January 8, 2017, The CW renewed the show for a sixth season. As of March 29, 2017, 110 episodes of Arrow have aired. 1 Series overview.", "title":...
[ { "docid": "738968", "text": "Click the row or column heading. Row heading. Column heading. You can also select cells in a row or column by selecting the first cell and then pressing CTRL+SHIFT+ARROW key (RIGHT ARROW or LEFT ARROW for rows, UP ARROW or DOWN ARROW for columns).", "title": "-" }, { ...
current season of arrow
false
[]
507840-instruct
symptoms of heavy leg? I'm a fitness enthusiast looking for information on a specific condition that causes my legs to feel constantly tired and swollen, especially after exercising. I want to know the symptoms that would require me to make lifestyle changes.
[ { "docid": "507840_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "507840_3", "text": "For fitness enthusiasts, heavy legs can be a sign of overtraining or poor circulation. Symptoms include persistent tiredness, swelling, and a feeling of heaviness in the legs, especially after exe...
[ { "docid": "4435253", "text": "Hi l wonder if you could give some information on the condition l have. l have had these p... - Apr 11, 2011. Heavy legs low energy drowsiness-Neurology Community. Im on xanax 3 mg aday and now 30 mg of pozac been on meds since march 3,,,,,,dropped down t...", "title": "ru...
I'm a fitness enthusiast looking for information on a specific condition that causes my legs to feel constantly tired and swollen, especially after exercising. I want to know the symptoms that would require me to make lifestyle changes.
symptoms of heavy leg
true
[ { "docid": "507840_0", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses heavy legs in the context of pregnancy, not fitness.", "followir_score": 0.001, "joint_id": "507840_0", "text": "Heavy legs during pregnancy are common due to increased blood volume and hormonal changes. Symptoms incl...
874722-instruct
what major landforms does cuba have? When evaluating the relevance of a document to this query, consider the following criteria: A relevant document must provide specific information about the geographical features of a particular country, in this case, Cuba. The document should explicitly mention the names of mountain...
[ { "docid": "874722_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "874722_3", "text": "Cuba features several notable landforms, including the Sierra Maestra mountain range in the southeast, which contains Pico Turquino, the highest peak in Cuba. The island also has extensive coastal...
[ { "docid": "3135297", "text": "1 To understand the landforms created by coastal erosion and deposition. 2 The waves attack the base of the cliff through the processes of abrasion, corrosion, hydraulic action and attrition. 3 Over time the cliff will be undercut and a wave-cut notch is formed.4 Eventually...
When evaluating the relevance of a document to this query, consider the following criteria: A relevant document must provide specific information about the geographical features of a particular country, in this case, Cuba. The document should explicitly mention the names of mountains, mountain ranges, or other notable ...
what major landforms does cuba have
true
[ { "docid": "874722_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention specific landforms or topography", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "874722_0", "text": "Cuba is the largest island in the Caribbean and is located south of the United States and east of Mexico. It has a tropical climate and i...
381676
how to store lettuce in fridge
[ { "docid": "949356", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Store these lettuces unwashed in a loosely closed plastic bag in the refrigerator. They will keep for 2 to 3 days. Storing Romaine. Store Romaine lettuce unwashed in a loosely closed plastic bag in the r...
[ { "docid": "4493683", "text": "Here are some tips of how to store fruit in the fridge: 1 Place fruit in its own crisper drawer in the refrigerator and keep the drawer at a low humidity. 2 Blueberries, strawberries and raspberries can be kept in the refrigerator and washed gently before eaten.", "title...
how to store lettuce in fridge
false
[]
963065-instruct
when was wine created? I'm a history buff trying to plan a wine tasting event and I need to know the origins of wine to create an engaging narrative for my guests. Please provide information that specifically discusses the time period and geographic location where wine was first created.
[ { "docid": "963065_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "963065_3", "text": "The origins of wine can be traced back to around 6000 BC in the region of present-day Georgia. Archaeological evidence suggests that early winemakers in this area were among the first to ferment g...
[ { "docid": "6283062", "text": "No one knows who.. The best that we can determine is that beer was being made by at least 3500-3100 BCE and perhaps as early as 9500 BCE. According to the Wikipedia entry on Beer:", "title": "Who made the first beer?" }, { "docid": "4847055", "text": "Vine was ...
I'm a history buff trying to plan a wine tasting event and I need to know the origins of wine to create an engaging narrative for my guests. Please provide information that specifically discusses the time period and geographic location where wine was first created.
when was wine created
true
[ { "docid": "963065_2", "explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it focuses on modern wine production techniques", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "963065_2", "text": "Today's wine production involves advanced techniques such as controlled fermentation and aging in oak barrels. These methods ...
540377-instruct
was mandela against apartheid? Nelson Mandela was a prominent figure in South African history. A document is relevant if it explicitly mentions Mandela's stance or actions against apartheid, and provides a direct quote or specific example of his involvement in the fight against apartheid.
[ { "docid": "540377_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "540377_3", "text": "Nelson Mandela was a staunch opponent of apartheid, dedicating his life to the struggle against racial segregation in South Africa. He famously stated, 'I have fought against white domination, and...
[ { "docid": "457710", "text": "From racial segregation to global inspiration. Nelson Mandela lived one of the most remarkable lives of the 20th Century. Born in an era of racial segregation and oppression in South Africa, he made it his life’s mission to fight for an equal and democratic society in his cou...
Nelson Mandela was a prominent figure in South African history. A document is relevant if it explicitly mentions Mandela's stance or actions against apartheid, and provides a direct quote or specific example of his involvement in the fight against apartheid.
was mandela against apartheid
true
[ { "docid": "540377_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention Mandela's specific actions or quotes against apartheid", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "540377_0", "text": "Nelson Mandela was born in the village of Mvezo in Umtata, then part of South Africa's Cape Province, on 18 July 19...
831961-instruct
what is the meaning of zayne? The study of names and their meanings is a fascinating field that has been explored by linguists and historians alike. In many cultures, names are believed to hold significant importance and are often chosen based on their meanings. When evaluating the relevance of a document to a query ab...
[ { "docid": "831961_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "831961_3", "text": "The name Zayne is of Arabic origin and means 'beauty' or 'grace'. It is a variant of the name Zayn, which is commonly used in Arabic-speaking countries. Zayne is typically used as a male name, tho...
[ { "docid": "6202684", "text": "Irish Meaning: The name Kelsey is an Irish baby name. In Irish the meaning of the name Kelsey is: Brave. American Meaning: The name Kelsey is an American baby name.In American the meaning of the name Kelsey is: Brave. Norse Meaning: The name Kelsey is a Norse baby name.In Nors...
The study of names and their meanings is a fascinating field that has been explored by linguists and historians alike. In many cultures, names are believed to hold significant importance and are often chosen based on their meanings. When evaluating the relevance of a document to a query about the meaning of a specific ...
what is the meaning of zayne
true
[ { "docid": "831961_1", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses a different aspect of the name", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "831961_1", "text": "The name Zayne has seen a rise in popularity over the past decade. It is favored by many for its contemporary feel and the influen...
159477
do ticks bite in more than one spot
[ { "docid": "2335035", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "They may also be dark red or even blue in color which makes them look similar to a bruise over the skin. In later stages of tick bite rash red color may also change to purple. Multiple rashes. In many c...
[ { "docid": "2889502", "text": "Whole House Lighting Packages. Our team of specialists can work from the plans to help you choose the best lighting solution for your new home or renovation, simply bring in the plans, and we work with you to provide a solution that fits within your budget and needs. [More..]....
do ticks bite in more than one spot
false
[]
508177
symptoms of male menopause
[ { "docid": "1812114", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "The male menopause. Although menopause has a specific meaning for women, their periods ending, some men experience a range of symptoms that have become known as the male menopause. Some doctors refer to...
[ { "docid": "1783029", "text": "home > menopause center > menopause a-z list > premature menopause (medical procedural causes) index > premature menopause (medical procedural causes) article > local resources redding,ca. Premature Menopause (Medical Procedural Causes) Main Article.", "title": "-" }, ...
symptoms of male menopause
false
[]
121369
define facet arthropathy
[ { "docid": "6166487", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Facet Joint Arthropathy. Sections. Facet joint arthropathy refers to a degenerative disease that affects the joints of the spine and the disintegration of cartilage on those joints. Understanding certai...
[ { "docid": "1863518", "text": "Side view of the cervical spine showing the facet joint. X-ray [CT scan] showing the facet joint in cross-section. Paraspinal Muscles. The spine is formed by the bones (vertebral bodies), which are stacked one on top of another. On each side of the vertebral bodies, are tiny j...
define facet arthropathy
false
[]
512466-instruct
temperature inversions occur when? As a climate scientist, I'm studying the phenomenon of temperature inversions and their impact on local weather patterns. I'm particularly interested in understanding the conditions under which they occur, as this knowledge can inform my research on air quality and pollution. I've bee...
[ { "docid": "512466_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "512466_3", "text": "Temperature inversions occur when a layer of cooler air is trapped beneath a layer of warmer air, often due to radiational cooling at night. Factors such as wind patterns, topography, and time of ...
[ { "docid": "2077397", "text": "If there had been an inversion present the temperature would have been lower in Denver than areas in the foothills. So, an inversion layer is the warm layer of air above the cooler lower levels. This has important aspect here along the Front Range both in the winter and in the...
As a climate scientist, I'm studying the phenomenon of temperature inversions and their impact on local weather patterns. I'm particularly interested in understanding the conditions under which they occur, as this knowledge can inform my research on air quality and pollution. I've been searching for documents that prov...
temperature inversions occur when
true
[ { "docid": "512466_1", "explanation": "different interpretation - focuses on health impacts rather than atmospheric science principles", "followir_score": 0.06, "joint_id": "512466_1", "text": "Temperature inversions occur when a layer of warm air traps cooler air near the ground. This can lead ...
511464
tell me the side affects of tamoxifen
[ { "docid": "900023", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Tamoxifen's selective estrogen activation effects can cause some serious side effects, including blood clots, stroke, and endometrial cancer. If you and your doctor are considering tamoxifen as part of y...
[ { "docid": "758123", "text": "Almost 95% of these people die within minutes. Sudden cardiac arrest happens most often in adults in their mid 30s to mid 40s. It affects men twice as often as it affects women. It hardly ever affects children, unless they have an inherited problem that increases their risk.", ...
tell me the side affects of tamoxifen
false
[]
985953-instruct
where is kotka? A relevant document is one that provides information about a specific geographic location, including its name, location, and any notable features or characteristics. The document should clearly state the name of the location and provide context about its surroundings. The location should be a real place...
[ { "docid": "985953_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "985953_3", "text": "Kotka is a city located in southern Finland, on the coast of the Gulf of Finland. It is known for its beautiful parks, maritime heritage, and the Kotka Maritime Festival. The city is situated near...
[ { "docid": "167315", "text": "Sitka is settled on Baranof Island, located on the outer coast of Alaska's Inside Passage. Like most Southeast Alaska communities, Sitka is accessible only by air and by sea. Sitka enjoys daily jet service by Alaska Airlines from hubs such as Anchorage and Seattle. The Alaska M...
A relevant document is one that provides information about a specific geographic location, including its name, location, and any notable features or characteristics. The document should clearly state the name of the location and provide context about its surroundings. The location should be a real place that can be fou...
where is kotka
true
[ { "docid": "985953_0", "explanation": "different interpretation - it refers to a bird species instead of a geographic location", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "985953_0", "text": "Kotka is a term used in some languages to refer to a type of bird, specifically the eagle. These majestic birds a...
515351
the definition unit of a measurement
[ { "docid": "3695866", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Also called unit of measurement. A standard amount of a physical quantity, such as length, mass, energy, etc, specified multiples of which are used to express magnitudes of that physical quantity: the s...
[ { "docid": "4795154", "text": "Common English Measures. Common Metric Measures. The metric system is also divided into different categories of measurement, but it has a base unit for each category. A base unit means that that is what the category is usually (but not always) measured in, and all the other te...
the definition unit of a measurement
false
[]
1061094
why are spotted owls endangered
[ { "docid": "4192718", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "The northern spotted owl population is in drastic decline in Canada and the U.S., despite significant efforts to save it.In the past, experts estimate there were 500 spotted owl pairs living in southwes...
[ { "docid": "383897", "text": "It’s always been a fascinating experience to know facts about endangered animals. Well, endangered animals are those species or group of organisms that have a very high degree of risk to become extinct. Since the population of many species is dwindling, so most of them are in...
why are spotted owls endangered
false
[]
420808-instruct
is pete davidson still sober? I'm a concerned friend trying to get an update on a celebrity's well-being. I've been following Pete Davidson's journey and I'm curious to know if he's still sober. I've heard rumors, but I want to get the latest information from a credible source. A relevant document would be one that exp...
[ { "docid": "420808_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "420808_3", "text": "In a recent interview, Pete Davidson confirmed that he is still sober. He shared, 'It's been a tough journey, but I'm committed to staying clean.' Davidson has been open about his struggles with a...
[ { "docid": "8088090", "text": "Fergie Says Drug Addiction Gave Her Daily Hallucinations, Talks Her ‘Lowest Point’ By Rachel McRady‍ 1:27 AM PST, December 7, 2017 Fergie is coming clean about getting clean. The “Milk $” singer, 42, opened up to iNews about her struggles with addiction to crystal me...
I'm a concerned friend trying to get an update on a celebrity's well-being. I've been following Pete Davidson's journey and I'm curious to know if he's still sober. I've heard rumors, but I want to get the latest information from a credible source. A relevant document would be one that explicitly mentions Pete Davidson...
is pete davidson still sober
true
[ { "docid": "420808_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention Pete Davidson's current sobriety status.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "420808_0", "text": "Pete Davidson has been a prominent figure in the comedy scene for years. Known for his work on Saturday Night Live and his stand-...
87375-instruct
causes of lymphedema obesity? Lymphedema is a chronic condition that affects the lymphatic system, and it can be caused by a variety of factors. The lymphatic system plays a crucial role in the immune system, and any damage to it can lead to the accumulation of lymph fluid in the tissues. A relevant document should pro...
[ { "docid": "87375_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "87375_3", "text": "Lymphedema is a chronic condition affecting the lymphatic system, often caused by factors such as obesity. The lymphatic system is crucial for immune function, and damage to it can lead to the accum...
[ { "docid": "2430544", "text": "Pericarditis: This is a long-term inflammation of the pericardium, which is the sac-like membrane around the heart. The condition causes breathing difficulties and severe, chronic swelling in the legs and ankles. Lymphedema: Also known as lymphatic obstruction, lymphedema caus...
Lymphedema is a chronic condition that affects the lymphatic system, and it can be caused by a variety of factors. The lymphatic system plays a crucial role in the immune system, and any damage to it can lead to the accumulation of lymph fluid in the tissues. A relevant document should provide specific information abou...
causes of lymphedema obesity
true
[ { "docid": "87375_1", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses obesity as a general health issue rather than its specific role in causing lymphedema", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "87375_1", "text": "Obesity is a major health concern that can lead to various chronic conditions...
584456
what causes a cracked radiator
[ { "docid": "4986182", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Answers.com® is making the world better one answer at a time. A plastic radiator will crack under extreme over heat conditions for example a defective thermostat or bad cylinder head gasket will cause ...
[ { "docid": "6937435", "text": "Allow the radiator to drain for 10 minutes (you do not have to drain all of the fluid). Follow the upper hose off your radiator to where it connects to the engine block. The hose is connected to the thermostat housing. Use a flat-head screwdriver to undo the hose clamp and rem...
what causes a cracked radiator
false
[]
152406-instruct
disease you can catch from chickens? A relevant document is one that explicitly mentions a specific disease that can be transmitted from chickens to humans, and provides information on the characteristics or consequences of such a disease. The document should also discuss the importance or implications of this disease ...
[ { "docid": "152406_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "152406_3", "text": "Salmonella is a bacterial infection that can be transmitted from chickens to humans. It is often contracted through the consumption of contaminated eggs or meat. Symptoms in humans include diarrhe...
[ { "docid": "8027876", "text": "The eggs can be carried by wild birds, chickens from different flocks, on a person’s shoes, clothing or equipment. Cocci is commonly transmitted through dirty water or contaminated food. There are a number of species of Coccidia that affect chickens and immunity can be acqui...
A relevant document is one that explicitly mentions a specific disease that can be transmitted from chickens to humans, and provides information on the characteristics or consequences of such a disease. The document should also discuss the importance or implications of this disease in the context of human health. Docum...
disease you can catch from chickens
true
[ { "docid": "152406_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention specific diseases or their characteristics", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "152406_0", "text": "Chickens, like other poultry, can carry various pathogens that may pose health risks. Proper hygiene and regular veterinary che...
225030
how does a potentiometer work
[ { "docid": "6267476", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "A potentiometer is a variable resistor. A resistor is an electric component that resists the flow of electricity, slowing it down, but not stopping it.Unlike with a normal resistor, the resistance of a ...
[ { "docid": "1691236", "text": "The variable resistor comprises a fixed resistive element along which a slider passes. The variable or adjust able resistor forms a potential divider in which the overall resistance between the two end points remains the same, but the ratio of the two resistors in the legs cha...
how does a potentiometer work
false
[]
134504-instruct
definition of executive officer? A relevant document is one that provides a concise and direct definition of an executive officer, specifically highlighting their role or position within an organization or entity. The definition should be clear, unambiguous, and free from unnecessary context or tangential information. ...
[ { "docid": "134504_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "134504_3", "text": "An executive officer is a high-ranking official within an organization who is responsible for making significant decisions and overseeing the implementation of company policies. They play a key ro...
[ { "docid": "74884", "text": "Job Description for Chief Executive Officer (CEO) A chief executive officer (CEO) is someone who is in charge of an organization and normally makes the vast majority of all business related executive decisions.", "title": "Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Salary" }, { ...
A relevant document is one that provides a concise and direct definition of an executive officer, specifically highlighting their role or position within an organization or entity. The definition should be clear, unambiguous, and free from unnecessary context or tangential information. It should not be a description of...
definition of executive officer
true
[ { "docid": "134504_0", "explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it discusses the executive officer's relationship with other positions.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "134504_0", "text": "An executive officer is a high-ranking official within an organization who often works closely with o...
745013-instruct
what is estrogen receptor assay? Breast cancer is a type of cancer that affects the breast tissue. It is a leading cause of cancer deaths in women worldwide. Estrogen receptors play a crucial role in the development and progression of breast cancer. When evaluating documents related to estrogen receptor assays, a relev...
[ { "docid": "745013_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "745013_3", "text": "An estrogen receptor assay is a laboratory test used to detect the presence of estrogen receptors in breast cancer tissue. Estrogen receptors are proteins that bind to the hormone estrogen, which ...
[ { "docid": "3717246", "text": "Store at -20°C Akt Kinase Assay Kit (Nonradioactive) n 1 Kit 40 assays Description: Nonradioactive Akt Kinase Assay Kit provides all the reagents necessary to measure Akt kinase activity in the cell. Immobilized Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (D9E) Rabbit mAb is used to immunoprecipita...
Breast cancer is a type of cancer that affects the breast tissue. It is a leading cause of cancer deaths in women worldwide. Estrogen receptors play a crucial role in the development and progression of breast cancer. When evaluating documents related to estrogen receptor assays, a relevant document should provide a cle...
what is estrogen receptor assay
true
[ { "docid": "745013_1", "explanation": "different interpretation - focuses on estrogen receptors in general, not specific to breast cancer", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "745013_1", "text": "Estrogen receptors are crucial for mediating the effects of estrogen in the body. They are involved in...
872645
what language is used on the bayeux tapestry?
[ { "docid": "5438710", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "The Bayeux Tapestry-actually an embroidery on linen canvas-includes text in Latin.", "title": "-" } ]
[ { "docid": "2305902", "text": "The French language evolved from the Vulgar Latin language, which was used during the Roman Empire. This language is believed to have originated in the northern region of present-day France and gradually evolved into Old French and Middle French, respectively.", "title": "...
what language is used on the bayeux tapestry?
false
[]
779795-instruct
what is operating profit? A document is relevant if it provides a clear and direct definition of the query term, including a specific formula or calculation to determine its value. The definition should be concise and not exceed two sentences.
[ { "docid": "779795_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "779795_3", "text": "Operating profit, also known as operating income, is calculated as gross profit minus operating expenses. It represents the profit earned from a company's core business operations.", "title": ...
[ { "docid": "1260872", "text": "The economic profit vs. accounting profit article below elaborates on the key differences between the two. Economic profit is computed using economic principles, while accounting profit is computed using GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles).", "title": "Economic...
A document is relevant if it provides a clear and direct definition of the query term, including a specific formula or calculation to determine its value. The definition should be concise and not exceed two sentences.
what is operating profit
true
[ { "docid": "779795_1", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses the importance of operating profit rather than defining it", "followir_score": 0.001, "joint_id": "779795_1", "text": "Operating profit is crucial for assessing a company's operational efficiency. It helps investors u...
879034-instruct
what motorhomes are the most gas efficient? A relevant document should provide specific information about motorhomes and their fuel efficiency, including details about the type of motorhome, its features, and how it compares to others in terms of gas mileage. Documents that only discuss general fuel efficiency or provi...
[ { "docid": "879034_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "879034_3", "text": "The Winnebago Travato, a Class B motorhome, is known for its excellent fuel efficiency, averaging around 18-22 miles per gallon. Another top contender is the Coachmen Galleria, which also falls in...
[ { "docid": "8836073", "text": "Consumer Reviews. 2014 Nissan Versa. Best little gas sipper. The Nissan Versa is the most comfortable and gas efficient car that I have ever owned or drove.The price is affordable for just about any budget and you will save at the pump as well.I also enjoy the ...", "title...
A relevant document should provide specific information about motorhomes and their fuel efficiency, including details about the type of motorhome, its features, and how it compares to others in terms of gas mileage. Documents that only discuss general fuel efficiency or provide generic information about RVs or vans are...
what motorhomes are the most gas efficient
true
[ { "docid": "879034_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention specific motorhomes or their features", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "879034_0", "text": "To improve the fuel efficiency of your motorhome, consider maintaining a steady speed, reducing weight by removing unnecessary items...
133220
definition of chupacabra
[ { "docid": "5521374", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "The chupacabra or chupacabras (. [tʃupaˈkaβɾas] , literally goat-sucker) is a legendary cryptid rumored to inhabit parts of the Americas, with the first sightings reported in Puerto Rico. The name c...
[ { "docid": "7987888", "text": "An intensional definition, also called a connotative definition, specifies the necessary and sufficient conditions for a thing being a member of a specific set. Any definition that attempts to set out the essence of something, such as that by genus and differentia, is an inten...
definition of chupacabra
false
[]
689702-instruct
what is a machiavellian villain? A relevant document is one that provides a clear definition or explanation of the concept in the query, and includes specific characteristics or traits that describe the concept. The document should also demonstrate a clear understanding of the concept and its implications. A relevant d...
[ { "docid": "689702_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "689702_3", "text": "A Machiavellian villain is a character who embodies the principles outlined by Niccolò Machiavelli in 'The Prince.' These villains are characterized by their cunning, strategic manipulation, and r...
[ { "docid": "7899835", "text": "But the more we learn about Kai (The Carrie Diaries' heartthrob Chris Wood), the sociopathic, serial-killing, family-murdering, guilt-free witch trapped with Damon and Bonnie (Kat Graham) in a prison world stuck in 1994, the more we realize that he might be the most dangerous ...
A relevant document is one that provides a clear definition or explanation of the concept in the query, and includes specific characteristics or traits that describe the concept. The document should also demonstrate a clear understanding of the concept and its implications. A relevant document may include examples or i...
what is a machiavellian villain
true
[]
609303-instruct
what county is medford ny? A document is relevant if it explicitly mentions the county of a city or town named Medford, and provides a specific county name. The document should also be primarily about Medford, NY.
[ { "docid": "609303_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "609303_3", "text": "Medford, NY is located in Suffolk County. This hamlet is part of the town of Brookhaven on Long Island. Suffolk County is known for its beautiful beaches and vibrant communities.", "title": "-...
[ { "docid": "8471502", "text": "Lake Peekskill, NY City Data - Population, Homes, Statistics. Lake Peekskill, NY City Data. Lake Peekskill, NY is a city with great restaurants, attractions, history and people. There are around 2,032 people who live in Lake Peekskill and approximately 95,745 who live in Putna...
A document is relevant if it explicitly mentions the county of a city or town named Medford, and provides a specific county name. The document should also be primarily about Medford, NY.
what county is medford ny
true
[ { "docid": "609303_1", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses Medford, Oregon instead of Medford, NY", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "609303_1", "text": "Medford is a city in Jackson County, Oregon. It is the county seat and the fourth largest metropolitan area in Oregon. The...
503469
steam cleaning carpet pesticides
[ { "docid": "4504903", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "If you still notice the bugs after cleaning, call a professional, as you may have a serious infestation. A professional can eliminate carpet beetles through traditional pesticides or pesticide-free serv...
[ { "docid": "7326827", "text": "The first step in getting rid of fleas from rugs and carpets, is to use a. vacuum cleaner that has a powerful suction. Clean the carpets and rugs with the vacuum cleaner daily. Use. disposable dust bags for your vacuum cleaners. Once the dust is. collected, seal it and remove ...
steam cleaning carpet pesticides
false
[]
287295
how many kwh does a house use
[ { "docid": "180732", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "In the US typical household power consumption is about 11,700 kWh each year, in France it is 6,400 kWh, in the UK it is 4,600 kWh and in China around 1,300 kWh. The global average electricity consumption...
[ { "docid": "1136303", "text": "On average, a home in the US uses 911 kWh of electricity per month. By taking this number and multiplying it by the cost per kWh of a given month, we can estimate the cost of residential electricity for any state. As an example, each home in Mississippi was mailed an electric ...
how many kwh does a house use
false
[]
890107-instruct
what r value is needed on a basement wall? A relevant document is one that provides a specific, numerical value or range of values for the R-value required for basement wall insulation, and explicitly mentions the context of! basement walls or insulation in relation to the query. The document should also provide a clea...
[ { "docid": "890107_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "890107_3", "text": "For basement wall insulation, a specific R-value is recommended to ensure energy efficiency and comfort. The R-value required for basement walls typically ranges from R-10 to R-15, depending on th...
[ { "docid": "8170459", "text": "How do I know the R-value that’s appropriate for insulation in my home? Several factors affect the R-value your home needs: Where you live. You'll need insulation with a higher R-value if you live in a cold climate like the Northeast than if you live in a warm climate like S...
A relevant document is one that provides a specific, numerical value or range of values for the R-value required for basement wall insulation, and explicitly mentions the context of! basement walls or insulation in relation to the query. The document should also provide a clear, direct answer to the query, without requ...
what r value is needed on a basement wall
true
[ { "docid": "890107_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not provide a specific numerical value or range for the R-value required for basement wall insulation.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "890107_0", "text": "R-value is a measure of thermal resistance used in the building and constructio...
45903
average temperatures in stowe vermont
[ { "docid": "6789511", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Weather in Stowe in May. The average maximum daytime temperature in Stowe in May is a comfortable 18°C (64°F). There are usually 8 hours of bright sunshine each day, which represents 52% of the 15 hou...
[ { "docid": "7603863", "text": "1 The mean temperature is 11.5 degrees Celsius (52.7 degrees Fahrenheit). See the temperatures page for a monthly breakdown and the fixed scale graph. 2 Average monthly temperatures vary by 5.5 °C (9.9°F). This indicates that the continentality type is hyperoceanic, subtype...
average temperatures in stowe vermont
false
[]
169921-instruct
does overactive bladder cause uti? Documents that discuss the causes of overactive bladder and mention a specific medical condition or symptom as a possible cause are relevant. Documents that focus on treatment options or general information about senses are not relevant.
[ { "docid": "169921_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "169921_3", "text": "Overactive bladder (OAB) can be caused by various factors, including neurological disorders, diabetes, and urinary tract infections (UTIs). UTIs can irritate the bladder and lead to symptoms simil...
[ { "docid": "2869966", "text": "I love all senses. They're all very important. However, for me, hearing is the utmost important. I listen and I learn, understand and obey. An unfortunate person with no senses at all but hearing, may benefit more than other unfortunate people that are not deaf, in a lot of ci...
Documents that discuss the causes of overactive bladder and mention a specific medical condition or symptom as a possible cause are relevant. Documents that focus on treatment options or general information about senses are not relevant.
does overactive bladder cause uti
true
[ { "docid": "169921_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the causes of overactive bladder", "followir_score": 0.007, "joint_id": "169921_0", "text": "Overactive bladder (OAB) is a condition characterized by a sudden, uncontrollable urge to urinate. It can lead to frequent urination ...
5816
Sayida name meaning
[ { "docid": "1402331", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "[ syll. sa-yyi-da, say-y- ida ] The baby girl name Sayyida is pronounced as S-AY-IH DAH †. The origin of Sayyida is the Arabic language. The name means a mistress. Sayida, Sayyda, Sayyidah, Seyada, Se...
[ { "docid": "2912518", "text": "Bridget (given name) For other uses, see Bridget. Bridget or Brigid is a Gaelic/Irish female name derived from the noun brígh, meaning power, strength, vigor, virtue. An alternate meaning of the name is exalted one. Its popularity, especially in Ireland, is largely related to...
Sayida name meaning
false
[]
136316-instruct
definition of missense mutation? A relevant document is one that provides a clear and concise definition of the term 'missense mutation', specifically explaining how it affects the protein coded by a gene, and mentions a specific disease or condition that is associated with this type of mutation. The document should no...
[ { "docid": "136316_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "136316_3", "text": "A missense mutation is a genetic alteration where a single nucleotide change results in the substitution of one amino acid for another in the protein produced by a gene. This can significantly aff...
[ { "docid": "3262422", "text": "RE: Is color blindness a point mutation or a chromosomal mutation? i have to say how color blindess is inherited and what type of mutation it is. if it is chromosomal-waht # and where on the chromosome if it is a point mutation-is it substitution or frameshift, and what amino ...
A relevant document is one that provides a clear and concise definition of the term 'missense mutation', specifically explaining how it affects the protein coded by a gene, and mentions a specific disease or condition that is associated with this type of mutation. The document should not focus on general information ab...
definition of missense mutation
true
[ { "docid": "136316_1", "explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it discusses the correction of mutations by the human body", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "136316_1", "text": "Missense mutations occur when a single nucleotide change results in a different amino acid being incorporated into...
346670
how to calculate account receivable days
[ { "docid": "2023107", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "1 Period refers to the average accounts receivable collection period. 2 Days refers to the number of days in the period being measured. Receivables Turnover refers to the receivables turnover ratio ca...
[ { "docid": "2970087", "text": "Pledging or Selling Accounts Receivable. A company's accounts receivable are considered to be a type of asset, and as such can be pledged as collateral for a loan. Asset-based lenders will often lend a company an amount equal to 80% of the value of its accounts receivable. Som...
how to calculate account receivable days
false
[]
999301-instruct
where is urea enter the blood? A relevant document should provide a clear explanation of the biological process by which urea enters the bloodstream, specifying the organ responsible for its formation and the subsequent pathway it takes to reach the kidneys. The document should also describe the normal fate of urea in ...
[ { "docid": "999301_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "999301_3", "text": "Urea is formed in the liver through the urea cycle, a process that converts ammonia, a toxic byproduct of protein metabolism, into urea. Once formed, urea is released into the bloodstream. It trav...
[ { "docid": "5425297", "text": "In urea cycle disorders, the nitrogen accumulates in the form of ammonia, a highly toxic substance, resulting in hyperammonemia (elevated blood ammonia). Ammonia then reaches the brain through the blood, where it can cause irreversible brain damage, coma and/or death.", "t...
A relevant document should provide a clear explanation of the biological process by which urea enters the bloodstream, specifying the organ responsible for its formation and the subsequent pathway it takes to reach the kidneys. The document should also describe the normal fate of urea in the body, including its excreti...
where is urea enter the blood
true
[ { "docid": "999301_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the biological process or the organ responsible for urea formation", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "999301_0", "text": "Urea is a waste product found in the blood, often measured to assess kidney function. Elevated levels o...
312862
how much does an internist make a year
[ { "docid": "2136945", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "How much does an internist doctor make a year. Answers. The average salary for internist jobs is $122,000. This average can vary due to company, location and experience. The average salary for internist...
[ { "docid": "5572378", "text": "I discuss how much money real estate agents make here. The average income for a real estate agent is $47,700 a year, which does not seem like much, but that figure includes part-time and full-time agents. Full-time agents make $54,000 a year and agents that work over 60 hours ...
how much does an internist make a year
false
[]
219614
how do judicial executive and legislative branches work together
[ { "docid": "723978", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "three branches of government how they work together. The 1787 leaders of the states wanted to protect America’s freedom and to make sure no one could abuse their power and get too powerful. They believ...
[ { "docid": "302675", "text": "The US Constitution has specifically spelled out powers for each government branch. Enumerated powers are those that the U.S. Constitution has specifically granted to the three branches of government -- the Executive, Judicial, and Legislative units of the government.", "ti...
how do judicial executive and legislative branches work together
false
[]
160609
do you know who is cortana
[ { "docid": "1173715", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Cortana is your cloud-based personal assistant that works across your devices and other Microsoft services. Depending on the capabilities of your device and the version of Cortana you’re using, Cortan...
[ { "docid": "2473299", "text": "As reported by Ubergizmo, the data collection behavior of Cortana, in which some activity is logged and used to further personalize results, constitutes the collection of personal data and as such is subject to child-protection laws.", "title": "Microsoft's naughty Cortana...
do you know who is cortana
false
[]
1182004-instruct
how are wines named in the us? A relevant document must explicitly explain the naming convention of wines in a specific region or country, and provide at least two examples of wine names that follow this convention.
[ { "docid": "1182004_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "1182004_3", "text": "In the United States, wines are named primarily based on the grape variety and the region where the grapes are grown. For example, a wine made from Cabernet Sauvignon grapes grown in Napa Valley...
[ { "docid": "4559401", "text": "Master Italian Wine Facts & Terms. Explore the diverse regions and grapes from one of the most important wine producing countries in the world. In ancient times, the Italian peninsula was commonly referred to as enotria, or “land of wine,” because of its rich diversity of ...
A relevant document must explicitly explain the naming convention of wines in a specific region or country, and provide at least two examples of wine names that follow this convention.
how are wines named in the us
true
[ { "docid": "1182004_1", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses wine labeling regulations rather than naming conventions", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "1182004_1", "text": "The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) regulates wine labeling in the United States. Label...
1163951-instruct
carcinoma meaning? Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, and understanding its various forms is crucial for effective treatment. A document is relevant if it provides a clear and concise definition of carcinoma, specifying the type of cells it develops from and its relation to the body's surfaces.
[ { "docid": "1163951_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "1163951_3", "text": "Carcinoma is a type of cancer that starts in epithelial cells, which are the cells that make up the skin and the lining of organs and tissues in the body. It is the most common type of cancer an...
[ { "docid": "6678955", "text": "Carcinoma in situ can be further defined by the tissue type in which cancer is beginning. For example, squamous cell carcinoma in situ of the cervix would represent a cancer that had started in squamous cells which line the cervix and have not yet become invasive.", "title...
Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, and understanding its various forms is crucial for effective treatment. A document is relevant if it provides a clear and concise definition of carcinoma, specifying the type of cells it develops from and its relation to the body's surfaces.
carcinoma meaning
true
[ { "docid": "1163951_1", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses carcinoma in a historical context", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "1163951_1", "text": "The term carcinoma has been used in medical literature for centuries. Historically, it was used to describe any malignant tum...
599694-instruct
what company was originally known as minnesota mining and manufacturing? As a business historian, I'm researching the origins of well-known companies to better understand their evolution over time. I'm looking for documents that provide specific information about a company's original name and its current status as a mu...
[ { "docid": "599694_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "599694_3", "text": "Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing, now known as 3M, was founded in 1902. Today, 3M is a multinational conglomerate operating in various industries, including healthcare, consumer goods, and indus...
[ { "docid": "2031287", "text": "Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, (CVRD) is the largest diversified mining company in the Americas and one of the four largest company in the global metals and mining industry, with a market capitalization of approximately US$ 60 billion.", "title": "-" }, { "docid": "31...
As a business historian, I'm researching the origins of well-known companies to better understand their evolution over time. I'm looking for documents that provide specific information about a company's original name and its current status as a multinational corporation. The relevant document should mention the company...
what company was originally known as minnesota mining and manufacturing
true
[ { "docid": "599694_2", "explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it focuses on the company's historical challenges rather than its evolution into a multinational corporation", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "599694_2", "text": "Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing faced numerous challenges in ...
446525-instruct
maximum temperature for fiberglass? Fiberglass is a common material used in various applications. A document is relevant if it provides a specific temperature value in degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius that fiberglass can withstand or resist. The temperature value should be mentioned in the context of the material's proper...
[ { "docid": "446525_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "446525_3", "text": "Fiberglass is known for its high-temperature resistance, making it suitable for various industrial applications. The maximum temperature that fiberglass can withstand is typically around 1000 degr...
[ { "docid": "15487", "text": "For every species of seed, there is an optimal soil temperature for germination, and at that temperature, the maximum number of seeds will germinate and in less time than at any other temperature. You can sow onion seeds at 32ºF and get 90% germination.", "title": "Germinat...
Fiberglass is a common material used in various applications. A document is relevant if it provides a specific temperature value in degrees Fahrenheit or Celsius that fiberglass can withstand or resist. The temperature value should be mentioned in the context of the material's properties or characteristics.
maximum temperature for fiberglass
true
[ { "docid": "446525_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention a specific temperature value", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "446525_0", "text": "Fiberglass is widely used in construction due to its strength and durability. It is often utilized in insulation, roofing, and structural com...
620169-instruct
what did the latest govt shutdown cost? Documents that discuss the economic impact or consequences of a government shutdown, specifically mentioning a monetary cost or job losses, are relevant. Documents that do not provide specific information about the effects of a government shutdown are not relevant.
[ { "docid": "620169_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "620169_3", "text": "The latest government shutdown cost the U.S. economy approximately $11 billion, according to the Congressional Budget Office. The shutdown resulted in significant job losses, with an estimated 800...
[ { "docid": "8569302", "text": "66 questions and answers about the government shutdown. Thousands of federal workers are being furloughed Tuesday because the government has shut down. Republicans and Democrats in Congress are in a stalemate over a stopgap spending bill. Bill Clinton was president during the ...
Documents that discuss the economic impact or consequences of a government shutdown, specifically mentioning a monetary cost or job losses, are relevant. Documents that do not provide specific information about the effects of a government shutdown are not relevant.
what did the latest govt shutdown cost
true
[ { "docid": "620169_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention monetary cost or job losses", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "620169_0", "text": "The latest government shutdown lasted for 35 days, making it the longest in U.S. history. It affected various federal agencies and led to dela...
309961
how much does a jersey calf cost
[ { "docid": "6416967", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "1 A Jersey heifer calf can run you anywhere from $70 to $125 each. 2 Some farmers may charge by the pound. 3 If this is the case, the industry standard can range from $0.75 to $1.50 a pound. 4 This w...
[ { "docid": "3474512", "text": "ments of the calf facilitates examination of an injured leg. In patients with a tib/fib fracture, the force of the injury leads to bleed-. ing at the fracture site and in the muscle, along with additional. swelling of the muscle and soft tissues in the calf.", "title": "-"...
how much does a jersey calf cost
false
[]
510908
tcp numbers
[ { "docid": "1335561", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "In both TCP and UDP, port numbers start at 0 and go up to 65535. Numbers in the lower ranges are dedicated to common Internet protocols (like 21 for FTP and 80 for HTTP). To find the specific values use...
[ { "docid": "2103066", "text": "TCP uses a sequence number to identify each byte of data. The sequence number identifies the order of the bytes sent from each computer so that the data can be reconstructed in order, regardless of any fragmentation, disordering, or packet loss that may occur during transmissi...
tcp numbers
false
[]
963040-instruct
when was wilfred owen born? I'm researching the early life of a famous poet and I need information about their birthplace and education. A relevant document should mention the poet's birthdate and a specific school they attended.
[ { "docid": "963040_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "963040_3", "text": "Wilfred Owen was born on March 18, 1893, in Oswestry, Shropshire, England. He attended the Birkenhead Institute and later the Shrewsbury Technical School. His early education played a significant ...
[ { "docid": "8831523", "text": "Owen Teale is a Welsh actor, born 20 May 1961. He plays Alliser Thorne in the series. He is a stage, television and film actor, who won a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Stage Role in 1997.", "title": "List of actors of the televised series" }, { "docid": "6911145",...
I'm researching the early life of a famous poet and I need information about their birthplace and education. A relevant document should mention the poet's birthdate and a specific school they attended.
when was wilfred owen born
true
[ { "docid": "963040_2", "explanation": "different interpretation - it focuses on his death rather than his birth and early life", "followir_score": 0.02, "joint_id": "963040_2", "text": "Wilfred Owen, born on March 18, 1893, tragically died on November 4, 1918, just one week before the Armistice....
394989
income limits on roth contributions
[ { "docid": "6270171", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "If you file as married filing joint or as a qualifying widow(er) your income must be less than $183,000 to contribute up to the limit. If your income falls between $183,000 and $193,000 you cannot contr...
[ { "docid": "7945683", "text": "The 2014 contribution limit for Roth IRAs is $5,500 ($6,500 if you're age 50 or older). You can contribute up to the limit unless you earn less than that amount.", "title": "Roth IRA Contribution Limits 2014" }, { "docid": "8806075", "text": "Roth IRA Income Li...
income limits on roth contributions
false
[]
811168-instruct
what is the classic sign of an asthma attack? A relevant document is one that explicitly lists and describes the classic signs or symptoms of a specific medical condition, providing clear and concise information that directly answers the query. The document should provide a numbered or bulleted list of signs or symptom...
[ { "docid": "811168_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "811168_3", "text": "1. Wheezing: A high-pitched whistling sound made while breathing. 2. Shortness of Breath: Difficulty in breathing or feeling out of breath. 3. Chest Tightness: A feeling of pressure or tightness i...
[ { "docid": "5808392", "text": "Asthma danger signs. 1 Being unable to stop coughing and throwing up (vomiting) 2 Having trouble talking. 3 Feeling unusually sleepy, trouble waking up. Lips or skin that look 1 blue. Skin sucking in (indrawing) on the neck or chest as your child breathes.", "title": ...
A relevant document is one that explicitly lists and describes the classic signs or symptoms of a specific medical condition, providing clear and concise information that directly answers the query. The document should provide a numbered or bulleted list of signs or symptoms, and each item on the list should be elabora...
what is the classic sign of an asthma attack
true
[ { "docid": "811168_2", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses general information about asthma rather than focusing on signs of an attack", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "811168_2", "text": "Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects millions of people worldwide. ...
791157
what is responsible for cell specialization
[ { "docid": "4395405", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Confidence votes 1.2K. Cell specialization is when a group of cells work together by performing individual tasks for large organs and tissues. Actually, cell specialization is when cells specialize in c...
[ { "docid": "5929680", "text": "Adam Smith showed us long ago, and time continues to prove, that specialization of labor is productive, but specialization of labor ultimately involves specialized knowledge. The market decentralization in a firm is the result of the specialization of labor. The free market id...
what is responsible for cell specialization
false
[]
115644
dave garbarino net worth
[ { "docid": "5184689", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Dave Lombardo net worth: Dave Lombardo is a Cuban American musician who has a net worth of $4 million dollars. Born in Havana, Cuba, Dave Lombardo Dave Lombardo net worth: Dave Lombardo is a Cuban Ameri...
[ { "docid": "8705667", "text": "Professional American football player DeSean Jackson has an estimated net worth of $2.2 million. He currently plays in the National Football League for the Philadelphia Eagles as the team’s return specialist and wide receiver. In 2012, he received an annual salary amounting ...
dave garbarino net worth
false
[]
1173476
meaning of xiao
[ { "docid": "430195", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Freebase (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: Xiao. The xiao is a Chinese vertical end-blown flute. It is generally made of dark brown bamboo. It is also sometimes called dòngxiāo, dòng meaning hole...
[ { "docid": "6194695", "text": "Gaelic Meaning: The name Kieran is a Gaelic baby name. In Gaelic the meaning of the name Kieran is: Black. American Meaning: The name Kieran is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Kieran is: Black.Celtic Meaning: The name Kieran is a Celtic baby name. In...
meaning of xiao
false
[]
634873
what does competency mean
[ { "docid": "1332243", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "com·pe·tence. n. 1. a. The ability to do something well or efficiently. b. A range of skill or ability: a task beyond his competence. c. A specific ability or skill: a surprising competence in dealing...
[ { "docid": "4993499", "text": "competence. n. 1. the condition of being capable; ability. 2. a sufficient income to live on. 3. (Law) the state of being legally competent or qualified. 4. (Biology) embryol the ability of embryonic tissues to react to external conditions in a way that influences subsequent d...
what does competency mean
false
[]
251519-instruct
how long does diarrhea last after antibiotics? I'm a concerned parent whose child has been prescribed antibiotics for an infection. I'm worried about the potential side effects, especially diarrhea, and I want to know how long it will last after the antibiotics are finished. I've heard that it can vary depending on the...
[ { "docid": "251519_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "251519_3", "text": "Diarrhea is a common side effect of antibiotics in children. The duration of diarrhea after completing antibiotics can vary based on the type of antibiotic and the severity of the case. In mild ca...
[ { "docid": "5971918", "text": "If you have diarrhea for less than 4 days, your doctor typically won’t need to find the cause. If your diarrhea lasts longer or if you have other symptoms, your doctor may use your medical and family history, a physical exam, or tests to find the cause.", "title": "Diarr...
I'm a concerned parent whose child has been prescribed antibiotics for an infection. I'm worried about the potential side effects, especially diarrhea, and I want to know how long it will last after the antibiotics are finished. I've heard that it can vary depending on the severity of the case and the type of antibioti...
how long does diarrhea last after antibiotics
true
[ { "docid": "251519_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the duration of diarrhea after antibiotics", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "251519_0", "text": "Antibiotics are known to cause several side effects, including nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. These side effects can vary in i...
969604
where did the incas live
[ { "docid": "4643921", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "The Inca lived in the Andes Mountains in South America. Their range stretched from southern Chile through Argentina, Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador and into southern Colombia.", "title": "-" } ]
[ { "docid": "7242810", "text": "Daily life for the Incas was full of pomp and ceremony; they marked life changes, like birth and marriage, with elaborate rituals. They were innovative farmers and master builders who left behind the sky-high royal city of Machu Picchu. Yet, like the Aztecs and Mayas before th...
where did the incas live
false
[]
290707-instruct
how many oscars did the empire strikes back w i n ? I'm a film enthusiast trying to settle a debate with my friends about the Academy Awards. I need documents that specifically mention the number of Oscars won by The Empire Strikes Back, and provide this information in the context of its nominations and other Star Wars...
[ { "docid": "290707_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "290707_3", "text": "The Empire Strikes Back won two Academy Awards. It received the Oscar for Best Sound and a Special Achievement Award for Visual Effects. The film was also nominated for Best Art Direction and Best...
[ { "docid": "434980", "text": "That film earned 10 nominations, including best picture — the only Star Wars film to nab that top honor. In the end, it won six Oscars but lost best picture to Annie Hall.. The Empire Strikes Back received three nominations and two wins, and Return of the Jedi got four nomina...
I'm a film enthusiast trying to settle a debate with my friends about the Academy Awards. I need documents that specifically mention the number of Oscars won by The Empire Strikes Back, and provide this information in the context of its nominations and other Star Wars films.
how many oscars did the empire strikes back w i n ?
true
[ { "docid": "290707_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the number of Oscars won by The Empire Strikes Back", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "290707_0", "text": "The Star Wars franchise has been a significant cultural phenomenon since its inception. The original trilogy, starting...
38050-instruct
average july temperature bakersfield calif.? California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States, known for its diverse geography and climate. The state's climate varies greatly depending on the region, with the Central Valley being one of the hottest and driest areas. When searching for information on...
[ { "docid": "38050_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "38050_3", "text": "Bakersfield, located in the Central Valley of California, experiences extremely hot summers. The average temperature in July is around 30°C (86°F). July is typically the hottest month of the year, w...
[ { "docid": "6615304", "text": "Even in the summer, locals say that you just need to wait till late afternoon and you'll discover why people fall in love with Temecula climate. July and August temperatures average 98 degrees during the day, but by night when you go to sleep you'll require a blanket because t...
California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States, known for its diverse geography and climate. The state's climate varies greatly depending on the region, with the Central Valley being one of the hottest and driest areas. When searching for information on average temperatures in a specific city in C...
average july temperature bakersfield calif.
true
[ { "docid": "38050_2", "explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it discusses the climate of California in general without focusing on Bakersfield.", "followir_score": 0.007, "joint_id": "38050_2", "text": "California's climate varies widely across its regions. Coastal areas enjoy mild, Mediter...
1008482-instruct
which direction does air flow within a cyclone? Documents that only provide general information about cyclones or storms, without explicitly describing the direction of air flow within a cyclone, are not relevant. A relevant document must clearly state the direction of air flow in relation to the hemisphere.
[ { "docid": "1008482_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "1008482_3", "text": "In the Northern Hemisphere, air flows counterclockwise around the center of a cyclone due to the Coriolis effect. Conversely, in the Southern Hemisphere, the air flows clockwise. This difference...
[ { "docid": "2061795", "text": "Tropical cyclones generally need to form more than 555 km (345 mi) or five degrees of latitude away from the equator, allowing the Coriolis effect to deflect winds blowing towards the low pressure center and creating a circulation. Lastly, a formative tropical cyclone needs a ...
Documents that only provide general information about cyclones or storms, without explicitly describing the direction of air flow within a cyclone, are not relevant. A relevant document must clearly state the direction of air flow in relation to the hemisphere.
which direction does air flow within a cyclone
true
[ { "docid": "1008482_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the direction of air flow", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "1008482_0", "text": "Cyclones are large-scale air masses that rotate around a strong center of low atmospheric pressure. They are characterized by inward spiraling...
481761-instruct
prince of wales last name? A document is relevant if it explicitly mentions the full name of the Prince of Wales, including his first and last names, and provides information about his birth or family relationships. The document should also have a clear and direct connection to the British royal family. Documents that ...
[ { "docid": "481761_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "481761_3", "text": "Prince William, Prince of Wales, was born on June 21, 1982, to Charles, Prince of Wales, and Diana, Princess of Wales. His full name is William Arthur Philip Louis. He is the eldest son of King Ch...
[ { "docid": "2919123", "text": "Both princes belong to the House of Windsor. Their father Prince Charles is the Prince of Wales, which is the title of the heir to the throne. To distinguish which branch of the House of Windsor they belong to, they are called Prince William of Wales and Prince Harry of Wales,...
A document is relevant if it explicitly mentions the full name of the Prince of Wales, including his first and last names, and provides information about his birth or family relationships. The document should also have a clear and direct connection to the British royal family. Documents that only mention the title 'Pri...
prince of wales last name
true
[ { "docid": "481761_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the full name of the Prince of Wales", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "481761_0", "text": "The Prince of Wales is a title traditionally granted to the heir apparent of the British throne. The title has a long history and is ...
90089
cessna plane types
[ { "docid": "6591376", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "The following is a list of all the Cessna aircraft models: 1962 Cessna 150B Cessna 350 1951 Cessna 195 Cessna 340A 1977 Cessna 404 Titan II Cessna 525 CitationJet Cessna Comet Cessna Model A Cessna Mode...
[ { "docid": "1443431", "text": "One of the many types of dislocations is due to an extra plane of atoms that is inserted somewhere in the crystal structure. Another type, called an edge dislocation, is shown in Figure 5. This line defect occurs when there is a missing row of atoms. In the figure the crystal ...
cessna plane types
false
[]
641945
what does keying mean
[ { "docid": "4298794", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Keying could refer to keying a car. This is a form of vandalism where someone takes the sharp edge of the key and scratches into a car leaving a dent in the paint. It can also be referring to computer g...
[ { "docid": "341036", "text": "keyword. n. 1. a word used as a key to a code.2. any significant word or phrase, esp a word used to describe the contents of a document.n.ey·word. n. 1. A word that serves as a key to a code or cipher. 2. A significant or descriptive word. 3. A word used as a reference point f...
what does keying mean
false
[]
895342-instruct
what size is a full size comforter? A relevant document is one that provides a direct answer to the query by explicitly stating the dimensions of a full-size comforter in inches, including both width and length, and does not discuss topics unrelated to comforter sizes, such as laundry or fabric requirements. The docume...
[ { "docid": "895342_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "895342_3", "text": "A full-size comforter typically measures 86 inches in width and 86 inches in length. This size is designed to provide adequate coverage for a full or double bed, ensuring comfort and warmth withou...
[ { "docid": "6104901", "text": "If you were making a twin quilt, you would be just a little long for a comforter size, which would be perfect. If you are trying for a queen size comforter, you want about 86 X 88 inches. Divide 86 by 12, and you get seven, and 88 by 12 is also seven.", "title": "-" }, ...
A relevant document is one that provides a direct answer to the query by explicitly stating the dimensions of a full-size comforter in inches, including both width and length, and does not discuss topics unrelated to comforter sizes, such as laundry or fabric requirements. The document should also provide a clear and c...
what size is a full size comforter
true
[ { "docid": "895342_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the dimensions in inches", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "895342_0", "text": "A full-size comforter is designed to fit a full or double bed. It provides ample coverage for the bed, ensuring comfort and warmth. Full-size com...
872702-instruct
what languages are spoken? Language is a fundamental aspect of human communication, with thousands of languages spoken worldwide. The linguistic diversity of our planet is remarkable, with languages belonging to various families and having distinct grammatical structures. When searching for information on languages spo...
[ { "docid": "872702_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "872702_3", "text": "There are over 7,000 languages spoken globally, each with its own unique characteristics. Some of the most widely spoken languages include Mandarin Chinese, Spanish, English, Hindi, and Arabic. Ma...
[ { "docid": "5722381", "text": "Tagalog and Vietnamese have over one million speakers each in the United States, almost entirely within recent immigrant populations. Both languages, along with the varieties of the Chinese language, Japanese, and Korean, are now used in elections in Alaska, California, Hawaii...
Language is a fundamental aspect of human communication, with thousands of languages spoken worldwide. The linguistic diversity of our planet is remarkable, with languages belonging to various families and having distinct grammatical structures. When searching for information on languages spoken, it is essential to ide...
what languages are spoken
true
[ { "docid": "872702_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention specific languages, their origins, or geographical distribution", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "872702_0", "text": "Language plays a crucial role in shaping cultural identity and social interactions. It serves as a medium ...
7654
What is the origin of the name Perrin come from
[ { "docid": "5965292", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Perrin Early Origins. First found in Yorkshire where they held a family seat from very early times and were granted lands by Duke William of Normandy, their liege Lord, for their distinguished assistanc...
[ { "docid": "1473242", "text": "These nouns signify the point at which something originates. Origin is the point at which something comes into existence: The origins of some words are unknown. When origin refers to people, it means parentage or ancestry: He came ... of mixed French and Scottish origin (Charl...
What is the origin of the name Perrin come from
false
[]
640508
what does it mean if your water is brown
[ { "docid": "262755", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "After determining that the brown water is coming from the cold water tap also, it is still possible that there is rust in the plumbing fixtures or the piping, but it would typically manifest in only one ...
[ { "docid": "4778604", "text": "This is usually just a sign of dehydration, says Gray. Chug lots of fluid and spritz your nostrils with an OTC saline spray to thin the secretions. (Learn how bone broth can help you lose weight with Women's Health's Bone Broth Diet.) This Is What The Color Of Your Boogers Mea...
what does it mean if your water is brown
false
[]
1164417-instruct
what classes are in science gpa? Documents that only mention specific science courses or GPA calculations without providing a comprehensive list of classes included in a science GPA are not relevant. A relevant document must explicitly state the classes that are included in a science GPA.
[ { "docid": "1164417_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "1164417_3", "text": "The science GPA includes grades from specific courses such as General Biology, Organic Chemistry, Physics, and Biochemistry. These courses are essential for students pursuing degrees in scientif...
[ { "docid": "633898", "text": "All classes. Offered for freshman only.An advanced course for students who have had AP Chemistry in high school. Included in the course coverage are: quantum mechanics of atoms, molecules and crystalline solids; statistical mechanics of gases, liquids, and solids; and coordinat...
Documents that only mention specific science courses or GPA calculations without providing a comprehensive list of classes included in a science GPA are not relevant. A relevant document must explicitly state the classes that are included in a science GPA.
what classes are in science gpa
true
[ { "docid": "1164417_1", "explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it discusses GPA calculation methods without listing specific courses", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "1164417_1", "text": "To calculate your science GPA, you need to sum the grade points of your science courses and divide by...
903933-instruct
what they wore in the french? The French Revolution was a significant event in European history that lasted from 1789 to 1799. During this time, the French military underwent several changes in their uniforms and insignia. A relevant document should provide specific information about the uniforms worn by the French mil...
[ { "docid": "903933_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "903933_3", "text": "The French Revolution saw significant changes in the uniforms of the French military. Soldiers typically wore blue coats with white facings, and the trim often included red and gold details. Offic...
[ { "docid": "5175540", "text": "Women officers wore green, detachable epaulets on the shoulder straps of summer uniforms and had additional dress uniforms. For dress, they wore the Marine officers' traditional gilt and silver emblems and the enlisted women wore the gilt emblems of enlisted Marines.", "ti...
The French Revolution was a significant event in European history that lasted from 1789 to 1799. During this time, the French military underwent several changes in their uniforms and insignia. A relevant document should provide specific information about the uniforms worn by the French military during this period, incl...
what they wore in the french
true
[ { "docid": "903933_0", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses French fashion in general, not military uniforms during the French Revolution.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "903933_0", "text": "During the 18th century, French fashion was characterized by elaborate and ornate ...
809989-instruct
what is the capital of washington? The United States of America is a federal republic consisting of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions. The capital city of a state or country typically serves as the seat of government, where the state legislature, executive, an...
[ { "docid": "809989_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "809989_3", "text": "The capital of Washington State is Olympia. Located in the western part of the state, Olympia serves as the seat of government, housing the state legislature, governor's office, and supreme court....
[ { "docid": "1044562", "text": "NOTE: The state capitol is the building that houses the Virginia General Assembly. The capital (spelled with an a instead of an o) is the city in which the General Assembly meets. At the Federal Level, Washington DC is the capital city and the US Congress meets in the Capitol ...
The United States of America is a federal republic consisting of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions. The capital city of a state or country typically serves as the seat of government, where the state legislature, executive, and judiciary are located. When searc...
what is the capital of washington
true
[ { "docid": "809989_0", "explanation": "different interpretation - discusses financial capital instead of the capital city", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "809989_0", "text": "Washington is known for its significant financial capital, with major corporations and financial institutions headquar...
1017527-instruct
which planet's axis is on it's side? I'm an astronomy enthusiast and I'm planning a project to visualize the unique features of our solar system. I'm particularly interested in understanding the axial tilts of the planets and how they impact their rotation patterns. I've heard that one of the planets has a very unusual...
[ { "docid": "1017527_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "1017527_3", "text": "Uranus has the most extreme axial tilt of any planet in our solar system, with an axial tilt of approximately 98 degrees. This means that Uranus rotates on its side, leading to unique rotational...
[ { "docid": "2051312", "text": "Earth’s Axis: This is what is known axial tilt, where a planet’s vertical axis is tilted a certain degree towards the ecliptic of the object it orbits (in this case, the Sun). Such a tilt results in there being a difference in how much sunlight reaches a given point on the...
I'm an astronomy enthusiast and I'm planning a project to visualize the unique features of our solar system. I'm particularly interested in understanding the axial tilts of the planets and how they impact their rotation patterns. I've heard that one of the planets has a very unusual axial tilt, which makes its rotation...
which planet's axis is on it's side
true
[ { "docid": "1017527_2", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses the concept of axial tilt in a different context", "followir_score": 0.018, "joint_id": "1017527_2", "text": "Axial tilt, also known as obliquity, is the angle between a planet's rotational axis and its orbital axis....
872957
what layer is thickest over equator
[ { "docid": "6292830", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "In general, however, the Earth’s atmosphere is deepest and thickest over the equator, although it can also be thought of as thickest anywhere closest to the sea level.n order to understand where and w...
[ { "docid": "4807654", "text": "The thickness of the troposphere varies from about 7 to 8 km (5 mi) at the poles to about 16 to 18 km (10 to 11 mi) at the Equator. In addition, it varies in height according to season, being thinner in winter when the air is densest.", "title": "-" }, { "docid": "...
what layer is thickest over equator
false
[]
892539
what schooling is required to become a marine biologist
[ { "docid": "2566384", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "To become a marine biologist, you will likely need at least a bachelor's degree, and possibly graduate work, such as a master's or Ph.D.degree. Since marine biology jobs are competitive, it will usually...
[ { "docid": "6456414", "text": "How much does a marine biologist make? According to About.com, the salary for a marine biologist can range from $35,000 to $110,000 per year for a more established biologist, as of 2014. The term marine biologist is a general term for anyone who studies or works with animals o...
what schooling is required to become a marine biologist
false
[]
654211
what does trunk phone mean
[ { "docid": "6191729", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "A trunk is a line or link designed to handle many signal s simultaneously, and that connects major switching centers or node s in a communications system.The transmitted data can be voice (as in the con...
[ { "docid": "2625017", "text": "What is a cell phone number lookup? A cell phone lookup is a service that allows users to find out who owns a particular cell phone based on the phone's number. There are several online directories that offer reverse lookup on cell numbers, as well as other methods of finding ...
what does trunk phone mean
false
[]
131078
definition foveal vision
[ { "docid": "5804498", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "foveal vision - vision with the fovea. daylight vision, photopic vision - normal vision in daylight; vision with sufficient illumination that the cones are active and hue is perceived. Based on WordNet ...
[ { "docid": "6460099", "text": "There are 56 conditions associated with blurred vision, dizziness, double vision (with one eye covered) and double vision (without one eye covered).", "title": "Blurred vision, Dizziness, Double vision (with one eye covered) and Double vision (without one eye covered)" }...
definition foveal vision
false
[]
205538-instruct
horsham water & sewer authority? As a local government official, I'm researching information about the Horsham Water and Sewer Authority to better understand the services they provide to our community. I'm looking for documents that specifically mention the authority's location, services, and contact information. The d...
[ { "docid": "205538_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "205538_3", "text": "The Horsham Water and Sewer Authority is located at 617 Horsham Road, Horsham, PA 19044. They provide water and sewer services to the local community, ensuring quality and reliability. For more in...
[ { "docid": "5203895", "text": "Wholesale Sewer Rates. Sewer service charges for all metered wholesale water connections shall be the sum of the appropriate Sewer Service Availability Charge and the application of the Sewer Monthly Volume Charges to metered water usage and are billed according to the schedul...
As a local government official, I'm researching information about the Horsham Water and Sewer Authority to better understand the services they provide to our community. I'm looking for documents that specifically mention the authority's location, services, and contact information. The document should provide factual in...
horsham water & sewer authority
true
[ { "docid": "205538_1", "explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it discusses unrelated topics like weather", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "205538_1", "text": "In addition to the Horsham Water and Sewer Authority, the community benefits from various services including waste management and ...
1150620
what is the johnston atoll
[ { "docid": "1530910", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Johnston Atoll is an island in the Pacific Ocean. It is a property of the United States. The United States is currently trying to sell it. The military used the Island for many things including a re-fue...
[ { "docid": "4372704", "text": "Journeys is a brand line owned by Genesco, a Tennessee-based shoe company that also owns Johnston & Murphy, Underground Station and Dockers. The company has been in the shoe business since 1924; Journeys has been its own brand line since 1987. 3 people found this useful.", ...
what is the johnston atoll
false
[]
1158110-instruct
what is a london bridge in sex? A relevant document is one that provides a clear and direct explanation of a specific sex position or act, including details on the physical actions or movements involved, and is written in a straightforward and informative tone. It should not be a document that primarily focuses on the ...
[ { "docid": "1158110_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "1158110_3", "text": "The London Bridge sex position involves three participants. Two people stand facing each other, holding hands to form a 'bridge,' while the third person lies beneath them. The standing participa...
[ { "docid": "2741702", "text": "The present London Bridge, in London, is a pre-stressed box girder bridge. Tower Bridge is often mistakenly referred to as London Bridge. The old London Bridge w…as dismantled and shipped to Lake Havasu, Arizona and is the second biggest tourist attraction in the stat...
A relevant document is one that provides a clear and direct explanation of a specific sex position or act, including details on the physical actions or movements involved, and is written in a straightforward and informative tone. It should not be a document that primarily focuses on the history or cultural significance...
what is a london bridge in sex
true
[ { "docid": "1158110_0", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses the landmark rather than the sex position", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "1158110_0", "text": "London Bridge has a rich history dating back to Roman times. The current bridge, completed in 1973, replaced a 19th-c...
343260
how to adjust row height in excel at once
[ { "docid": "4809451", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Change Height Measurement. Select the row or rows you want to adjust. To select a single row, click the row number. To select a group of rows and drag your mouse over the row numbers.To select all of th...
[ { "docid": "4433718", "text": "Row and Column Basics. MS Excel is in tabular format consisting of rows and columns. Row runs horizontally while Column runs vertically. Each row is identified by row number, which runs vertically at the left side of the sheet. Each column is identified by column header, which...
how to adjust row height in excel at once
false
[]
125266-instruct
define phantom limb pain? Phantom limb pain is a complex phenomenon that affects individuals who have undergone amputations. The sensation of pain in a missing limb can be attributed to various factors, including nerve damage and brain activity. A relevant document should provide a clear definition of phantom limb pain...
[ { "docid": "125266_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "125266_3", "text": "Phantom limb pain is a complex phenomenon that affects individuals who have undergone amputations. The sensation of pain in a missing limb can be attributed to various factors, including nerve dam...
[ { "docid": "4059280", "text": "neuropathic pain. Pain that originates in peripheral nerves or the central nervous system rather than in other damaged organs or tissues. A hallmark of neuropathic pain is its localization to specific dermatomes or nerve distributions.europathic pain, pain that results from di...
Phantom limb pain is a complex phenomenon that affects individuals who have undergone amputations. The sensation of pain in a missing limb can be attributed to various factors, including nerve damage and brain activity. A relevant document should provide a clear definition of phantom limb pain, including its symptoms a...
define phantom limb pain
true
[ { "docid": "125266_2", "explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it discusses other medical conditions with similar symptoms.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "125266_2", "text": "Phantom limb pain is a type of neuropathic pain that occurs after an amputation. It shares similarities with oth...
959310-instruct
when was pearl harbor bombed by the japanese? The attack on Pearl Harbor was a pivotal event in World War II, and understanding its context is crucial for grasping the war's progression. The United States' military presence in Hawaii was significant, with the naval base at Pearl Harbor serving as a strategic hub. When ...
[ { "docid": "959310_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "959310_3", "text": "The attack on Pearl Harbor occurred on December 7, 1941, when the Japanese launched a surprise assault on the U.S. naval base in Hawaii. This devastating attack resulted in significant casualties,...
[ { "docid": "2708544", "text": "The USS Arizona was one of our battleships that was sunk at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii December 7, 1941 at the start of the war with Japan. A surprize early morning sneak attack … by Japan caught everyone off guard.", "title": "-" }, { "docid": "4319274", "text"...
The attack on Pearl Harbor was a pivotal event in World War II, and understanding its context is crucial for grasping the war's progression. The United States' military presence in Hawaii was significant, with the naval base at Pearl Harbor serving as a strategic hub. When evaluating documents related to this query, a ...
when was pearl harbor bombed by the japanese
true
[ { "docid": "959310_1", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses the broader context of the attack without focusing on the specific event.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "959310_1", "text": "During World War II, the Pacific Theater was a major area of conflict. The Japanese mil...
664587-instruct
what group of people originally created jazz? Jazz music originated in the southern United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emerging from a blend of African and European music traditions. The genre has since evolved and branched out into various sub-genres. When evaluating documents for relevance, cons...
[ { "docid": "664587_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "664587_3", "text": "Jazz music was originally created by African Americans in the southern United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This genre emerged from a blend of African rhythms and European ...
[ { "docid": "1151473", "text": "The melding of many heritages, such as Spanish, French, English, and African American, has created a unique culture in New Orleans -- a place famous for its rich musical tradition, its distinction of being the birthplace of jazz, its food and its colorful Mardi Gras celebratio...
Jazz music originated in the southern United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, emerging from a blend of African and European music traditions. The genre has since evolved and branched out into various sub-genres. When evaluating documents for relevance, consider whether they provide a clear and direct a...
what group of people originally created jazz
true
[ { "docid": "664587_0", "explanation": "omission - it does not mention the specific group of people who created jazz", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "664587_0", "text": "Jazz music has undergone significant evolution since its inception. It has branched out into various sub-genres such as bebo...
576120
what are transient terms of a de
[ { "docid": "2130431", "explanation": null, "followir_score": null, "joint_id": null, "text": "Best Answer: A transient solution to a differential equation is a solution that descibes the behavior of the dependent variable for times close to t = 0. In contrast, the long-time or steady-state solut...
[ { "docid": "1620854", "text": "Learn about transient global amnesia (TGA), a frightening, but temporary, occurrence during which someone can't form new memories. Menu Transient Global Amnesia", "title": "-" }, { "docid": "726227", "text": "Transitional Provisions. 1 The department/agency wi...
what are transient terms of a de
false
[]
514611-instruct
the cam team orange park address? The St. Johns River runs through Clay County in Florida, and Orange Park is a suburb of Jacksonville. A document is relevant if it provides a specific address or contact information for a business or organization with 'Cam' or 'Team' in its name.
[ { "docid": "514611_3", "explanation": "none", "followir_score": 1, "joint_id": "514611_3", "text": "The Cam Team, located in Orange Park, Florida, can be reached at their office at 1234 Main Street, Orange Park, FL 32073. For more information, you can contact them at (904) 555-1234 or visit thei...
[ { "docid": "4652722", "text": "Nest Cam Outdoor for Home Security. One of the biggest advantages of using the Nest Cam Outdoor for home security is that it uses the Nest app. This is the same app used by the Nest Cam Indoor, the Nest Thermostat, and the Nest Protect. From one interface, you can control mult...
The St. Johns River runs through Clay County in Florida, and Orange Park is a suburb of Jacksonville. A document is relevant if it provides a specific address or contact information for a business or organization with 'Cam' or 'Team' in its name.
the cam team orange park address
true
[ { "docid": "514611_0", "explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses a sports team named 'Cam Team' but does not provide an address.", "followir_score": 0, "joint_id": "514611_0", "text": "The Cam Team recently celebrated a significant victory in their latest match. The team, known for...