VolumeName string | ClinicalInformation_EN string | Technique_EN string | Findings_EN string | Impressions_EN string | Medical material int64 | Arterial wall calcification int64 | Cardiomegaly int64 | Pericardial effusion int64 | Coronary artery wall calcification int64 | Hiatal hernia int64 | Lymphadenopathy int64 | Emphysema int64 | Atelectasis int64 | Lung nodule int64 | Lung opacity int64 | Pulmonary fibrotic sequela int64 | Pleural effusion int64 | Mosaic attenuation pattern int64 | Peribronchial thickening int64 | Consolidation int64 | Bronchiectasis int64 | Interlobular septal thickening int64 |
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train_3934_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | CTO is within normal limits. Calibration of major vascular structures in the mediastinum is natural. No lymph node with pathological size and configuration was detected in the mediastinum. Pathological size and configuration of lymph nodes are not observed at both hilar levels. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. In the evaluation of both lungs in the parenchyma window; Calibration of trachea and main bronchi is normal, their lumens are clear. There are findings compatible with emphysema. No nodular or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. In the spleen hilum, a 21x17 mm nodular formation is observed, which is isodense with the spleen, which is considered to be compatible with the accessory spleen. Surrounding soft tissue plans are natural. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Findings consistent with mild emphysema. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3935_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was observed in the lumen. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Pleuroparenchymal sequelae density increases were observed in both lung apexes. Aeration of both lung parenchyma is normal and no nodular or infiltrative lesion is detected in the lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Thoracic CT examination within normal limits except for pleuroparenchymal sequelae density increases in both lung apexes. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3936_a_1.nii.gz | Cough, sputum, shortness of breath | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea and both main bronchi were open and no obstructive pathology was detected. Mediastinal vascular structures could not be optimally evaluated due to the absence of IV contrast in the cardiac examination, and the calibration of the vascular structures, heart contour and size are normal as far as can be observed. No pericardial-pleural effusion or increased thickness was detected. No pathological increase in wall thickness is observed in the thoracic esophagus. In the mediastinum, in both axillary regions and in the supraclavicular fossa, no lymph nodes are observed in pathological size and appearance. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; There are areas of increase in density consistent with linear atelectasis accompanied by minimal ground glass density changes in the middle lobe of the right lung and the inferior lingular segment of the left lung upper lobe. The findings may belong to Covid pneumonia during the recovery period. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory findings. As far as it can be seen within the borders of non-contrast CT in the upper abdomen sections within the image; solid mass, free liquid-loculated collection is not observed. No lytic or destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the image, and vertebral corpus heights were preserved. | Density increase areas consistent with linear atelectasis accompanying minimal ground glass density changes in the right lung middle lobe and left lung upper lobe inferior lingular segment, the findings may belong to Covid pneumonia during the recovery period. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory findings. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3937_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Bilateral increase in thyroid gland size and heterogeneous density are observed, and USG verification is recommended. Trachea and both main bronchi are open and no obstructive pathology is observed. The mediastinal main vascular structures and the heart could not be evaluated optimally due to the lack of contrast, and the diameter of the ascending aorta AP was 40 mm and the pulmonary conus AP diameter was 32 mm, and it was wider than normal. An increase in the cardiothoracic ratio in favor of the heart is observed. There are calcified atheromatous plaques on the walls of mediastinal major vascular structures and coronary arteries. Pericardial effusion is not observed. There is an effusion measuring 27 mm at its deepest point in the right pleural area and 20 mm at its deepest point in the left pleural area, and there is linear millimetric calcified thickening in the left pleura. The gastric fundus is seen as hemithorax herniated. No pathological increase in wall thickness was detected in the thoracic esophagus. No lymph node in pathological size and appearance was detected in mediastinal lymph node stations. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In the right lung, there are indistinctly circumscribed ground glass densities in all segments, and infectious pathologies are considered in the etiology. In the abdominal sections within the image, there are calcified atheroma plaques on the walls of the abdominal aorta and iliac vascular structures. A hyperdense appearance is observed at the base of the gallbladder (mud?). USG verification is recommended. Postoperative suture materials secondary to the operation are observed in the sternum in the bone structures within the image. There is an increase in thoracic kyphosis. Left-facing scoliosis is observed in the thoracic vertebral column. There are osteodegenerative changes and Schmorl nodules in the vertebral corpus end plateaus. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected. | Bilateral increase in thyroid gland size and heterogeneous appearance; USG verification is recommended. Widening of the diameter of the ascending aorta AP and pulmonary conus AP, increase in the cardiothoracic ratio in favor of the heart, calcified atheroma plaques on the walls of the mediastinal main vascular structures and coronary arteries . There is effusion in the bilateral pleural area and linear millimetric calcified thickening in the left pleura. infectious pathologies are considered in the etiology. Calcified atheromatous plaques on the wall of the abdominal aorta and iliac vascular structures . Hyperdense appearance at the base of the gallbladder (mud? Stone??); USG verification is recommended. Increase in thoracic kyphosis in the bony structures within the image, left-facing scoliosis in the thoracic vertebral column, osteodegenerative changes in the vertebral corpus end plateaus, and Schmorl nodules | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3938_a_1.nii.gz | pneumonia? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Due to the lack of contrast in the examination, mediastinal main vascular structures and the heart could not be evaluated optimally. Heart contour and size are natural. No pericardial, pleural effusion or thickening was detected. Calcified atheroma plaques are observed on the walls of the aortic arch and coronary vascular structures. The anterior-posterior diameter of the descending aorta was 30 mm and slightly wider than normal. Calibrations of other vascular structures are natural. Trachea and both main bronchi were open and no obstructive pathology was detected. No pathological increase in wall thickness is observed in the thoracic esophagus. In mediastinal lymph node stations, no lymph node is observed in pathological size and appearance. In addition, no lymph nodes in pathological size and appearance were detected in both axillary regions and in the supraclavicular area. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In the left lung lingular segment, there is an area of increase in density compatible with consolidation and ground glass densities with bud tree appearance in its vicinity, and infective pathologies are considered primarily in the etiology. Ventilation of both lungs is natural. In the upper abdomen sections within the image, it is understood that the patient underwent liver right lobe transplantation. No solid mass, free fluid, or loculated collection was detected within the limits of unenhanced CT. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected in the bone structures within the image, and vertebral corpus heights were preserved. | Density increase area compatible with consolidation in the left lung lingular segment and ground glass densities with bud tree appearance in its vicinity; infective pathologies are considered in the etiology. Control is recommended after treatment. Fusiform enlargement in the descending aorta, calcified atheroma plaques on the wall of the aortic arch and coronary vascular structures. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3938_b_1.nii.gz | Liver transplant patient, history of pneumonia 2 months ago | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Thyroid gland sizes are natural. No lymph node was observed in the mediastinum in pathological size and appearance. Mild wall calcifications are present in the aortic arch and abdominal aorta. Diffuse intimal calcification is observed in LAD. Diffuse wall calcifications were observed in RCA. Thoracic esophagus calibration was followed naturally. Trachea and main vascular bronchi are natural. Liver right lobe transplantation was performed. No gross pathology was detected in the upper abdomen sections entering the image area. There is a lesion in the pancreatic body with a density compatible with 8 mm diameter lipoma. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Aeration increase is observed in both lungs. There is an increase in bronchial wall thickness in both lower lobe basal segment bronchi of both lungs. Air trapping areas are more prominent in the lower lobes. Subsegmental linear atelectasis areas are observed in both lung lower lobe posterobasal segment and left lung lingula inferior segment. In his previous examination, the pneumonic consolidation area in the left lung lingula superior and inferior segments was completely regressed. The left lung is in favor of the sequelae of granulomatous infection with a calcified nodule in the inferior segment of the lingula. | In his previous examination, the consolidation area in the left lung lingular segment appears to be fully regressed. There are diffuse intimal calcifications in the LAD, and calcific atheroma plaques in the right RCA. There is an increase in aeration in both lungs and air trapping is more prominent in the lower lobes. An increase in bronchial wall thickness is observed in the lower lobe basal segment bronchi of both lungs. Linear subsegmental atelectasis areas in the lower lobe basal segments of both lungs and the lingula inferior segment of the left lung . Right liver lobe transplantation was performed. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3939_a_1.nii.gz | Back pain. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Slight thickening and atelectatic changes are observed in the interlobular septa at the basal levels of the lower lobes of both lungs. There is a pleural effusion measuring 28 mm in thickness on the left side and 7 mm in thickness on the right side. In the upper abdominal organs, including sections; There is effusion in the perihepatic-perisplenic area. The spleen and liver are partially observed and their sizes have increased. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Changes secondary to cardiac stasis in both lungs. A small amount of bilateral effusion. Thickening of the interlobular septa, more prominent in the lower lobes, in both lungs. Loss of volume in the lower lobe of the left lung. Upper abdomen is partially observed and liver and spleen sizes have increased. There is effusion in the perihepatic-perisplenic area. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
train_3940_a_1.nii.gz | Sore throat and runny nose. | Sections in the axial plane were taken without contrast and reconstruction was performed at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are normal. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. There is minimal bronchiectasis in the central parts of both lungs. There are linear atelectasis in the middle lobe of the right lung and the lingular segment of the left lung upper lobe. There are several millimetric nonspecific nodules in both lungs. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lungs. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: Heart contour and size are normal. No pleural or pericardial effusion or thickening was detected. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were detected in the mediastinum and hilar regions. No pathological wall thickness increase was observed in the esophagus within the sections. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection was detected in the sections. In the upper abdominal organs within the sections, there is no mass that can be seen within the borders of non-enhanced CT as far as it can be seen. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the sections. Thoracic vertebral corpus heights, alignments and densities are normal. Neural foramers are clear. | Locally linear atelectasis in both lungs. Several millimetric nonspecific nodules in both lungs. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
train_3940_b_1.nii.gz | Cough and sore throat. | Before IVCM was given, axial plane sections were taken with MDCT and reconstructions were made at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are normal. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. There is minimal bronchiectasis in both lungs. There are linear atelectasis in the middle lobe of the right lung and the anterior segment of the left lung upper lobe. Apart from these, both lung ventilation is normal. There is a millimetric calcific nodule in the lower lobe of the right lung. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lungs. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: Heart contour and size are normal. No pleural or pericardial effusion or thickening was detected. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There is a millimetric atheroma plaque in the aortic arch. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were detected in the mediastinum and hilar regions. No pathological increase in wall thickness was detected in the esophagus within the sections. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection was observed in the sections. No pathologically enlarged lymph node was observed. In the upper abdominal organs within the sections, no mass with distinguishable borders was detected within the borders of non-enhanced CT. Thoracic vertebral corpus heights, alignments and densities are normal. There are osteophytes in the vertebral corpus corners. Intervertebral disc distances are preserved. The neural foramina are open. Other than that, no difference was found in the findings. | Linear atelectasis in both lungs. Millimetric nonspecific nodule in the right lung. Millimetric atheroma plaque in the aortic arch. Minimal thoracic spondylosis. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
train_3941_a_1.nii.gz | pneumonia? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Thyroid gland sizes are natural. No lymph node was observed in the supraclavicular fossa and axilla in pathological size and appearance. Heart size increased. The diameters of both atria have increased markedly. Stent material is observed in LAD. Calcified atheroma plaques are present in RCA. Pericardial effusion was not detected. No mass lesions were observed in the paracardial fat pads. Esophageal calibration is natural. Calibrations of mediastinal main vascular structures were followed naturally. A few nonspecific lymph nodes with diameters less than 1 cm located in the right prevascular, right upper paratracheal and lower paratracheal mediastinum were observed. In the evaluation of lung parenchyma structures; examination is suboptimal due to respiratory artifact. In the right lung middle lobe and lower lobe basal segments, the left lung upper lobe anterior and lingular segments, the lower lobe superior and basal segments have a budding tree view and occasionally accompanying consolidation areas. The findings were evaluated as compatible with bronchopneumonic infiltration. Segment bronchi and bronchial wall thickness increases were observed in both lungs. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the adrenal glands in the upper abdominal sections that entered the image area. Both kidney sizes and parenchyma thicknesses decreased. No dilatation was observed in the collecting system. Diffuse calcific atheroma plaques were observed in the thoracic aorta, abdominal aorta and its branches, and renal arteries. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. | Increased heart size, increased biatrial diameter. Calcific atheroma plaques in RCA, stent material in LAD. Findings consistent with bronchopneumonic infiltration in both lungs. Bilateral atrophic kidney. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3941_b_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Bilateral gynecomastia is observed. Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Calcific plaque and stents are present in the coronary arteries. Other mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. Heart size slightly increased. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. The pericardium is thick and the sequela contains millimetric calcifications. Pericardial effusion was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. Lymph nodes are observed in the upper mediastinum anteriorly and in the upper-lower paratracheal area, with the short axis of the larger ones reaching 17 mm. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Subpleural reticular density increases in both lung parenchyma and peribronchial ground glass densities in the lower lobes, more prominent on the right, are observed. The bronchial walls are thickened. The gallbladder is operated in the upper abdomen that enters the section area. Calcific plaques are present in the aorta and its branches. Other upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Aortic and coronary artery atherosclerosis and coronary stents. Ground glass densities in both lung parenchyma, subpleural reticulonodular densities. The findings are not typical for Covid pneumonia but are likely for Covid pneumonia. In addition, there is a suspicion of interstitial lung disease in the subfloor. Minimal cardiomegaly and pericardial sequela findings. Cholecystectomy Aortic atherosclerosis. Bilateral gynecomastia. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3942_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane. | Trachea and lumen of both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. Mediastinal structures were evaluated as suboptimal since the examination was unenhanced. As far as can be observed: Calibration of thoracic main vascular structures is natural. No dilatation was detected in the thoracic aorta. Heart contour size is natural. Pericardial thickening-effusion was not detected. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. Sliding type hiatal hernia was observed. No lymph node was detected in mediastinal and bilateral hilar pathological size and appearance. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; no mass nodule-infiltration was detected in both lung parenchyma. Pleuroparenchymal sequelae density increases were observed in the right lung middle lobe and lower lobe posterobasal segment. Liver parenchyma density was diffusely decreased in the upper abdominal sections in the study area, consistent with adiposity. Bilateral adrenal gland calibration was normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Degenerative changes were observed in bone structures. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected. Left-facing scoliosis was observed in the thoracic vertebrae. | Sequelae changes in the right lung. Hiatal hernia. Hepatosteatosis. Left-facing scoliosis of the thoracic vertebrae. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3943_a_1.nii.gz | acute bronchitis. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | No lymph node was observed in the supraclavicular fossa, axilla and mediastinum in pathological size and appearance. Heart dimensions and compartments appear natural. Pericardial effusion was not detected. Calibrations of the main mediastinal vascular structures are normal. There are calcified atherosclerotic plaques in the coronary arteries. Sliding type hiatal hernia is present. The air passages of the trachea, both main bronchi, lobar and segmental bronchi are open. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; pulmonary parenchyma aeration is increased. In both lungs, there are areas of ground glass infiltration, predominantly subpleural, which become prominent towards the basal segments. Radiological findings were primarily evaluated in favor of the infectious process. Compatible with Covid pneumonia. An increase in thickness and accompanying plaque-like coarse calcification areas are observed in the lower lobe pleura of both lungs. Sequelae of pleurisy? There is a non-specific nodule in the posterobasal segment of the lower lobe of the left lung with a diameter of 10 mm with peripheral point increase in density (calcification?). Follow-up is recommended. No features were detected in the upper abdomen sections. Calcified atherosclerotic plaques are observed in the abdominal aorta. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. | Atypical pneumonic infiltrates in both lungs, radiological findings are consistent with Covid-19 pneumonia. Thickness increases with bilateral pleural plaque-like calcifications (sequelae of pleurisy?). Non-specific nodular lesion in the lower lobe of the left lung that cannot be characterized in this examination, follow-up is recommended. Calcific atherosclerotic plaques in coronary arteries. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3944_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane. | Mediastinal structures were evaluated as suboptimal since the examination was unenhanced. As far as can be seen; Trachea and lumen of both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. Minimal calcified atherosclerotic changes are observed in the wall of the thoracic aorta and coronary artery. Heart contour size is natural. Pericardial thickening-effusion was not detected. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. Siliding type hiatal hernia is observed. In mediastinal, upper-lower paratracheal, subcarinal localization, lymph nodes measuring 7 mm in the short axis of the largest are observed. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Emphysematous changes are observed in both lungs. Pleuroparenchymal sequelae density increases were observed in the middle lobe of the right lung and the inferior lingular segment of the left lung. Band-like sequela fibrotic density increases were observed in both lower lobe posterobasal segments of both lungs. Bilateral pleural thickening-effusion was not detected. A millimeter-sized focal ground-glass nodule was observed in the laterobasal segment of the lower lobe of the right lung. In the upper abdominal sections in the study area; Several cortical cysts are observed in the right kidney. Bilateral adrenal gland calibration was normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Degenerative changes are observed in bone structures. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected. Mal-union changes were observed in the corpus sternium with the sequelae of old fractures. | Emphysematous changes in both lungs, sequelae changes in both lungs, focal ground-glass nodule in millimeter size in the right lung. Not typical for viral pneumonia. Clinical and laboratory correlation is recommended. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3945_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | There is a 4.5mm diameter, oval-shaped, soft tissue density lesion (intramammarian lymph node?) located in the lateral part at the level of the left nipple at the inferior level of the nipple. Trachea, both main bronchi are open. The ascending aorta is 45 mm in diameter and has an aneurysmatic appearance. There is wall calcification in the aorta. Cardiothoracic index increased in favor of the heart (cardiomegaly). Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. There are several lymph nodes in the upper, lower paratracheal, aortopulmonary, subcarinal, bilateral hilar, the largest 11x4.5 mm in size. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In the middle lobe of the right lung, bronchial wall thickening, bronchi filled with secretions, focal consolidation and subsegmental atelectasis are observed. There are subsegmental atelectasis in the left lung upper lobe lingula and bilateral lower lung lobes. There are several nodules smaller than 5 mm in both lungs. There are millimetric focal consolidations located subpleural in the middle lobe of the right lung. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. There is a milimetric sclerotic focus in the left posterior part of the D3 vertebral body. Other bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | 4.5mm diameter, oval-shaped, soft tissue density lesion (intramammarian lymph node?) located in the lateral part at the level of the inferior nipple of the left breast (intramammarian lymph node?) ). Upper, lower paratracheal, aortopulmonary, subcarinal, bilateral hilar, several lymph nodes, the largest of which is 11x4.5 mm in size. Bronchial wall thickening in the middle lobe of the right lung, bronchi filled with secretions from place to place, focal consolidation and subsegmental atelectasis in the neighborhood. Subsegmentary atelectasis in left lung upper lobe lingula and bilateral lower lung lobes. Several nodules smaller than 5 mm in both lungs. Millimetric focal consolidations located subpleural in the middle lobe of the right lung. Millimetric sclerotic focus in the left posterior part of the D3 vertebral body. Apart from this, no significant difference was detected. | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3946_a_1.nii.gz | chest pain | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Calcific atheroma plaques are observed in the aorta and coronary arteries. Heart size increased. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. No pleural effusion or thickness increase was observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; There is a mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs. There are areas of linear atelectasis in the medial and lateral segments of the middle lobe in the right lung. Apart from this, atelectasis is also present in the posterobasal segment of the lower lobe of the right lung. Nonspecific millimetric nodules are observed in both lungs. Aeration of the bilateral lungs is reduced. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Decreased aeration of both lungs. There are nonspecific millimetric nodules in the bilateral lungs. Linear atelectasis areas are present in both lungs. Calcific atheroma plaques are observed in the aorta and coronary arteries. Heart sizes have increased. | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3947_a_1.nii.gz | Post-op control. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | No lymph node was observed in the supraclavicular fossa, axilla and mediastinum in pathological size and appearance. Heart dimensions and compartments appear natural. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the mediastinal fat pad. Pericardial effusion was not detected. Suture materials of previous coronary by-pass surgery are observed. Calibrations of mediastinal major vascular structures are natural. The air passages of the trachea, both main bronchi, lobar and segmental bronchi are open. Diffuse wall thickness increase is observed in the bronchial system. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Linear atelectasis areas are observed in the right lung upper lobe anterior segment and middle lobe medial segment. No pneumonic infiltration or consolidation area was detected in the lung parenchyma. No suspicious nodule or mass-occupying lesion was detected in the lung parenchyma. There are several non-specific nodules less than 5 mm in diameter in both lungs. In the upper abdominal sections; It was understood that liver right lobe transplantation was performed. Transplanted liver sizes are normal. Its contours are smooth. No loculus or free fluid was observed in the upper abdomen in the section. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. | Findings of previous coronary by-pass surgery and liver right lobe transplantation operation. Subsegmental atelectatic parenchyma areas in the upper and middle lobes of the right lung. Several non-specific nodules in both lungs. | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3947_b_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Post-op changes are observed in the sternum. Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. There are calcific atheroma plaques in the coronary arteries. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; A few millimetric non-specific nodules are observed in both lungs. Mild atelectatic changes are observed in both lungs, especially in the right middle lobe and in the left upper lobe of the lung. Minimal emphysematous changes are also present in both lungs. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | A few non-specific nodules in both lungs that do not differ significantly. Mild atelectasis and emphysematous changes in both lungs Atherosclerotic changes in the aorta and coronary arteries | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3948_a_1.nii.gz | Case diagnosed with lymphoma, focus of infection? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | No lymph node was observed in the supraclavicular fossa, axilla and mediastinum in pathological size and appearance. Heart size increased. Calcified atherosclerotic plaques are observed in the coronary arteries. A nasogastric tube is available. No percardial effusion was detected. No lymph node in pathological pathological size and appearance was observed in the mediastinum. Sliding type hiatal hernia is observed. In lung parenchyma evaluation; Atelectasis parenchyma area is observed in the lower lobe of the right lung. No pneumonic infiltration or consolidation area was detected in the lung parenchyma. In the upper lobe of the right lung and in the lower lobe of both lungs, a few millimetric nodules with faint and irregular borders are observed. Although these nodules identified in the case examined for the purpose of infection focus research are non-specific, the early infective process cannot be excluded, and follow-up is recommended in terms of progression. It fits the bronchial tracing and although it cannot be characterized by this imaging, close radiological follow-up of the lesions and evaluation of the evaluation would be appropriate in the case followed by neutropenic fever. In upper abdominal sections; 4 mm diameter calculus was observed in the right kidney. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. | Increased heart size, coronary arteries calcified atherosclerotic plaques. Atelectasis parenchyma area in the lower lobe of the right lung. A few milimetric newly developing nodules with irregular borders in both lungs, although these nodules are non-specific, early infective processes cannot be excluded in the case examined for neutropenic fever, close radiological follow-up would be appropriate. Right nephrolithiasis. | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3949_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea and both main bronchi are open and no obstructive pathology is detected. Mediastinal vascular structures could not be evaluated optimally because the cardiac examination was without IV contrast. Calibration of vascular structures, heart contour and size are normal as far as can be observed. Calcified atheroma plaques were observed on the walls of the thoracic aorta and coronary vascular structures. No pericardial-pleural effusion or increased thickness was detected. No pathological increase in wall thickness was observed in the thoracic esophagus. No lymph node was observed in the mediastinum in pathological size and appearance. In the evaluation made in the lung parenchyma window: There are paraseptal emphysematous changes in the apex of both lungs. There are sequela parenchymal changes in the left lung superior lingular segment, both lung lower lobe posterobasal and right lung lower lobe superior. In the multilobar peribronchial areas of both lungs, there are areas of increased density of ground glass density with indistinct borders. The described findings were observed more intensely in peripheral areas. Bronchiolitis has been considered in its etiology. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory findings. There is a nonspecific linear pleural thickness increase in the pleura in the area adjacent to the mediastinum in the anterior upper lobe of the left lung. As far as it can be observed within the limits of non-contrast CT in the upper abdominal sections within the image; no pathology was detected. No lytic or destructive lesions are detected in the bone structures within the image, and there are degenerative changes. | Calcified atheromatous plaques in the wall of thoracic aorta, coronary vascular structures. Nonspecific plaque-like calcified thickness increase in the pleura, localized adjacent to the mediastinum in the anterior upper lobe of the left lung. Locally sequela parenchymal changes in both lungs. In both lungs, there are areas of multilobar, mostly peripherally located peribronchial areas of increased density with indistinctly circumscribed ground glass density. Bronchiolitis was considered in the etiology of the findings. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory findings. Degenerative changes in bone structures. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3949_b_1.nii.gz | Whole body pain. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. In coronary arteries, calcific atheroma plaques are observed in the aorta. The venous catheter extends into the superior vena cava. Post-op changes secondary to sternotomy are observed in the sternum. Other mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Patchy ground glass densities and mild atelectatic changes are observed in the paravertebral area including air bronchogram signs at the basal level of the lower lobe of the right lung and in the posterobasal levels of the bilateral lower lobes of both lungs. It is recommended to correlate the findings with pneumonia?, clinical and laboratory findings in terms of early infectious process onset. Upper abdominal organs are partially included in the examination and were evaluated as subopotimal. Diffuse density reduction was observed in bone structures. | Early-stage infectious processes early-stage pneumonia in the paravertebral area on the right at basal levels of the lower lobes of both lungs? findings evaluated in favor of clinical lab. blind. follow-up is recommended. Atherosclerotic changes. Millimetric calcific lymph nodes in the mediastinum. Venous catheter in the superior vena cava, Post-op changes in the sternum. Diffuse density reduction in bone structures. | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3950_a_1.nii.gz | Shortness of breath | Sections were taken without contrast medium and reconstruction was performed at the workstation. | Pleural effusion is observed on the left. The pleural effusion continues to the apex of the lung with the patient in the supine position and measured 25 mm at its thickest point. No pleural effusion was detected on the right. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. Minimal peribronchial thickening is observed in the central parts of both lungs. Consolidation is observed in the lower lobe of the left lung. Left lung lower lobe aeration has completely disappeared, except for the superior segment. Ground glass areas are also observed in the left lung lower lobe superior segment. In the lower lobe of the left lung, there are soft tissue lesions in the posterobasal and anteromediobasal segment bronchi causing loss of aeration. The appearances described may be of secretions or soft tissue masses. This appearance cannot be characterized in this examination. It is recommended that the patient be evaluated together with previous examinations, if any, and further examination if indicated. Findings in the lower lobe of the left lung were primarily evaluated in favor of infective pathology. In the upper lobe of the right lung and in the superior segment of the lower lobe, there are centriacinar nodules, some of which have the appearance of budding trees. There are similar appearances in the ventilated left lung lower lobe and upper lobe apicoposterior segment. These appearances were also evaluated in favor of infective pathology. There are emphysematous changes in both lungs. Occasionally, linear atelectasis was observed in both lungs. A mass in both lungs was not detected in this examination. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: Heart contour and size are normal. Pericardial effusion was not detected. Atheroma plaques are observed in the aorta. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There are lymph nodes in the mediastinum and in the hilar region. The largest of the described lymph nodes is observed in the subcarinal area, measuring 16 mm in short diameter. There is no pathological wall thickness increase in the esophagus within the sections. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection was detected in the sections. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were observed. No fractures or lytic-destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the sections. Periosteal reaction was not observed. | Left pleural effusion . Consolidation in basal segments in left lung lower lobe, ground glass appearance in left lung lower lobe superior segment, centriacinar nodules in both lungs, some of which have budding tree appearance (findings were evaluated primarily in favor of infective pathology), basal segments in left lung lower lobe within bronchi appearance in soft tissue density causing loss of aeration (secretion? endoluminal soft tissue lesion?) . Emphysematous changes in both lungs . Atelectasis in both lungs . Mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathies | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3951_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Calibration of the aortic arch is at the maximal physiological limit. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; there is an appearance consistent with mosaic attenuation in the mid-lower zones (small airway disease? small vessel disease?). No nodular or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. There is a decrease in density and a fuller appearance compatible with hepatosteatosis in the liver entering the cross-sectional area. Right adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. At the level of the left adrenal genus, a nodular formation with a diameter of approximately 15 mm and a density of 18 HU is observed. It was not evaluated in favor of adenoma in the first plan. Mild degenerative changes are observed in the bone structure in the examination area. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | No finding in favor of pneumonia. There is a mild mosaic attenuation pattern bilaterally in the mid-lower zones. Hepatosteatosis . Nodular formation at the level of the left adrenal genus | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3952_a_1.nii.gz | Etiology of chronic dyspnea | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane with MD CT. | Millimetric sized calcific plaques are observed in the trachea and main bronchus walls. Right upper-bilateral lower paratracheal lymph nodes with millimetric size are observed. No pathological LAP was detected in the mediastinum. There are calcific plaques in the aortic arch and ascending aorta. Mediastinum and heart are deviated to the left. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected in both hemithorax. In the evaluation of both lung parenchyma; More prominent cystic bronchiectasis and thin-walled bullae formations are observed in both lung apexes. There are multiple calcific nodules in the upper lobes of both lungs prominent on the right. Sequelae densities with nodular configuration are observed in the apex of both lungs, especially on the right. There are diffuse emphysematous areas in both lungs. In the left lung, bronchial wall thickening around the bronchiectasis at the apex and soft tissue densities that may be compatible with atelectasis are observed. In the sections passing through the upper part of the abdomen, the bilateral adrenal glands appear natural. No significant pathology was detected in the abdominal sections. No lytic destructive lesion was observed in the bones. | More prominent cystic bronchiectasis and thin-walled bulla formations at the apex of both lungs. Pleuroparenchymal sequelae with nodular configuration in the right lung apex, peribronchial wall thickening in the left lung apex and soft tissue densities that may be compatible with fibrosis, diffuse centriacinar emphysema. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
train_3953_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane. | Trachea and lumen of both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. Mediastinal structures were evaluated as suboptimal since the examination was unenhanced. As far as can be seen; Calibration of thoracic main vascular structures is natural. No dilatation was detected in the thoracic aorta. Heart contour size is natural. Pericardial thickening-effusion was not detected. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No lymph node was detected in mediastinal and bilateral hilar pathological size and appearance. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; pleuroparenchymal minimal sequela changes were observed in the lower superior segment of the right lung. A nonspecific parenchymal nodule with a diameter of 3 mm was observed in the right lung lower lobe laterobasal segment. Bilateral pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal sections entering the examination area are natural. Bilateral adrenal gland calibration was normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Accessory spleen with a diameter of 10.9 mm was observed in the anterior neighborhood of the upper pole of the spleen. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected in bone structures. | Minimal sequela changes in the right lung, millimetric nonspecific parenchymal nodule in the right lung. No sign of pneumonia was detected. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3954_a_1.nii.gz | fever, cough | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In the medial and lateral segments of the middle lobe of the right lung, several nonspecific nodules are observed, the largest of which is 5 mm in series 2 image 196. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | A few millimetric nonspecific nodules in the medial and lateral segments of the right lung middle lobe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3955_a_1.nii.gz | lymphoma | Before IVCM was given, axial plane sections were taken with MDCT and reconstructions were made at the workstation. | Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: A lesion of soft tissue density is observed in the anterior mediastinum with no clear borders. The longest diameter of the lesion was 52 mm at its widest point (series 2, section 161) (measured approximately 130 mm in the previous examination). No enlarged lymph nodes in pathological size and appearance were detected in the mediastinum and hilar regions. Heart contour and size are normal. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There is minimal pericardial effusion. No pleural effusion was detected. There is no pathological wall thickness increase in the esophagus within the sections. Trachea and both main bronchi are normal. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. There are minimal emphysematous changes in both lungs. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lungs. There is a nodule measuring approximately 5.5 mm in diameter in the posterobasal segment of the lower lobe of the left lung. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection was detected in the sections. No upper abdominal pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were observed in the sections. In the upper abdominal organs within the sections, there is no mass with discernible borders as far as can be observed in this examination. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the sections. There is a marked regression in the dimensions of the mass observed in the anterior mediastinum. It is understood that the pleural effusion observed in the previous examination disappeared. Significant regression was also observed in the amount of pericardial effusion. In the previous examination of the patient, there is a significant reduction in the size of the lymph nodes observed in the mediastinum and hilar region. The nodule described in the posterobasal segment of the lower lobe of the left lung was not observed in the previous examination of the patient. However, in the previous examination of the patient, there was pleural effusion and atelectasis in the lower lobe of the lung. Therefore, the nodule may not be observed. | Lymphoma on follow-up, soft tissue density lesion in the anterior mediastinum . Minimal pericardial effusion . Millimetric nodule in the lower lobe of the left lung . Emphysematous changes in both lungs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3955_b_1.nii.gz | Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | Sections were taken in the axial plane without contrast and reconstruction was performed at the workstation. | In the previous examination of the patient, a large mass measuring approximately 140x80 mm in the widest part of the anterior mediastinum is observed. There are also pericardial effusions and bilateral effusions. In this examination, there is an appearance in the anterior mediastinum, immediately anterior to the ascending aorta, and in soft tissue density without obvious borders. The view described measured approximately 23 mm at its thickest point (series 2 section 167). There are short lymph nodes less than 1 cm in diameter in the mediastinum and hilar regions. No enlarged lymph node was detected in pathological size and appearance. Heart contour and size are normal. No pleural or pericardial effusion was detected. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There is no pathological wall thickness increase in the esophagus within the sections. Trachea and both main bronchi are normal. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. No mass or infiltrative lesion was observed in both lungs. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection or pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were detected in the sections. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the sections. | Lymphoma in the follow-up, appearance of soft tissue density in the anterior mediastinum without clear borders | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3956_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | CTO is normal. Calibration of mediastinal major vascular structures is natural. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. There is parenchymal millimetric calcification in the left lobe of the thyroid gland. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No pathologically sized and configured lymph nodes were detected in the mediastinum and at both hilar levels. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; trachea, both main bronchi are open. Millimetric air cyst is observed in the anterior segment of the lower lobe of the right lung. Emphysematous findings are present in both lungs. No pleural effusion, pneumothorax or apparent pneumonia appearance was detected. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver in the sections passing through the upper abdomen. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Surrounding soft tissue plans are natural. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Emphysematous findings in both lungs . No finding compatible with pneumonia was detected. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3957_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane. | Mediastinal structures were evaluated as suboptimal since the examination was unenhanced. As far as can be seen; Trachea and lumen of both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. Calibration of thoracic main vascular structures is natural. No dilatation was detected in the thoracic aorta. Heart contour size is natural. Pericardial thickening-effusion was not detected. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No lymph node was detected in mediastinal and bilateral hilar pathological size and appearance. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; no mass nodule-infiltration was detected in both lung parenchyma. Pleuroparenchymal sequelae density increases were observed in the middle lobe of the right lung and the inferior lingular segment of the left lung. Bilateral pleural thickening-effusion was not detected. Upper abdominal sections entering the examination area are natural. Bilateral adrenal gland calibration was normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected in bone structures. | Sequelae changes in both lungs. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3958_a_1.nii.gz | malaise, chills, fever | Transverse sections of 3 mm thickness obtained without the application of IV contrast material were evaluated. | Trachea and main bronchi are open. No pathological lymph node was detected in the mediastinum. The left ventricle is considered to be dilated. Calcific atheroma plaques are observed in the main vascular structures. Esophagus is within normal limits. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected in both hemithorax. In the evaluation of both lung parenchyma; No suspicious mass, nodule or infiltration was detected in both lungs. Mosaic attenuation was observed. There are appearances of paraseptal emphysema in a few places. There is subsegmental atelectasis in the medial segment of the right lung middle lobe. In the sections passing through the upper part of the abdomen, the bilateral adrenal glands appear natural. No significant pathology was detected in the abdominal sections. No obvious pathology was detected in bone structures. | Dilatation of the left ventricle in the heart Atherosclerosis Mosaic attenuation in the lungs Emphysema Clinical and laboratory evaluation is recommended for COVID. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3959_a_1.nii.gz | myalgia? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the lumen. Mediastinal main vascular structures and heart examination were evaluated as suboptimal because they were unenhanced. No obvious pathology was detected. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. Type 1 hiatal hernia is observed at the esophagogastric junction. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. There was no lymph node that reached pathological size in the bilateral axillary region and supraclavicular region. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; A low-density parenchymal nodule with a diameter of 4 mm is observed in the superior segment of the left lung lower lobe. In addition, there are atelectasis in the right lung middle lobe medial segment and left lung lingula inferior segment. Minimal ground glass appearance is observed in the posterobasal segment of the left lung lower lobe. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Low-density parenchymal nodule in left lung lower lobe superior segment. Linear atelectasis in right lung middle lobe medial segment and left lung lingula inferior segment. Minimal ground glass appearance in the posterobasal segment of the lower lobe of the left lung. Type 1 hiatal hernia. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3960_a_1.nii.gz | Back pain after a fall. | Sections were taken in the axial plane without contrast material and reconstruction was performed at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. There is minimal peribronchial thickening in both lungs. A mosaic attenuation pattern was observed in both lungs (small airway disease? small vessel disease?). There is a nodule measuring 6 mm in diameter in the apical segment of the upper lobe of the right lung. No mass or appearance compatible with pneumonic infiltration was detected in both lungs. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed, the heart contour and size are normal. Atheroma plaques are observed in the aorta and coronary arteries. Especially the left coronary artery is observed with plaque. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There are no pathologically enlarged lymph nodes in the mediastinum and hilar regions. There is minimal wall thickness increase in the esophagus at the sub-carina level. It is recommended that the patient be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory findings and further examination if indicated. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection or pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were observed in the sections. No fractures or lytic-destructive lesions were detected in bone structures within the sections. Vertebral corpus heights are normal within the sections. There are syndesmophytes in the vertebral corpus corners. Intervertebral disc distances were minimally narrowed. The neural foramen is open (it is recommended that the patient be evaluated for ankylosing spondylitis) | Atherosclerotic changes in the aorta and coronary arteries. Minimal long segment wall thickness increase in the esophagus. Mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs. Peribronchial thickening in both lungs. Millimetric nodule in the right lung. Atelectasis in both lungs. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3961_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast sections of 3 mm thickness were taken in the axial plane. | Trachea and lumen of both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. Mediastinal structures were evaluated as suboptimal since the examination was unenhanced. As far as can be observed: Calibration of thoracic main vascular structures is natural. No dilatation was detected in the thoracic aorta. Heart contour size is natural. Pericardial thickening-effusion was not detected. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No lymph node was detected in mediastinal and bilateral hilar pathological size and appearance. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In both lungs, nodular ground glass density increases and consolidations are observed in the peripheral subpleural area, which becomes evident in the upper lobes and diffuse lower lobe basal segments in the lower lobes. Mild dilatations are observed in the bronchial wall in the consolidation area. Upper abdominal sections entering the examination area are natural. Bilateral adrenal gland calibration was normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected in bone structures. | Diffuse ground glass density increases and nodular consolidations (viral pneumonia?) in both lungs. Findings There are typical-probable imaging features frequently observed in Covid pneumonia. Other viral pneumonias and organizing pneumonia are present in the differential diagnosis. Evaluation with clinical and laboratory data is recommended. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3962_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | CTO is normal. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. In the anterior mediastinum, there is thymic tissue in trigonal configuration without mass effect. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No lymph node with pathological size and configuration was detected at the mediastinal and hilar level. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; pleuroparenchymal shape changes are observed at the apical level in both lungs. A subpleural nodule with a diameter of 2 mm is observed laterally in the anterior-posterior segment transition of the upper lobe of the right lung. There is a 3 mm diameter nodule in the middle lobe. There was no finding compatible with pneumonia in both lungs. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax was detected. In the upper abdominal organs included in the sections, parenchymal calcification is observed in the left lobe of the liver: The surrounding soft tissue planes are natural. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | There was no finding compatible with pneumonia. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3963_a_1.nii.gz | Cough | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Calcified atheroma plaques are observed on the walls of the aorta and coronary vascular structures. The ascending aorta is 42 mm and the descending aorta 30 mm wider than normal. An increase in the cardiothoracic ratio in favor of the heart is observed. Pericardial effusion was not detected. There is a free effusion measuring 26 mm in the right pleural space and 14 mm in the left. Trachea, both main bronchi are open and no occlusive pathology is detected. No pathological increase in wall thickness is observed in the thoracic esophagus. Lymph nodes with fusiform configuration are observed in the mediastinum, the largest of which is in the lower paratracheal area, with a short diameter up to 14 mm and a fatty hilum. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Active infiltration or mass lesion is not detected in both lung parenchyma. There are emphysematous changes and mosaic attenuation pattern (small airway disease? small vessel disease?). Right lung upper lobe anterior segment 9x6 mm in size, nodular appearance evaluated in favor of a pleural localized subpleural lymph node on the fissure floor is observed. In addition, there is a 4 mm nonspecific nodule in the anterior segment of the left lung milk lobe. Gall bladder is not observed in the abdominal sections within the image, and there are suture materials secondary to the operation in its locus. In the upper pole of the left kidney, a millimetric-sized cortical hypodense fluid density nodular lesion is observed (cyst?). Near the lesser curvature of the stomach, there are lymph nodes measuring 12 mm in diameter, the larger of which is short. Calcified atheroma plaques are observed on the walls of the aorta and iliac vascular structures. Osteophytic degenerative changes, which tend to merge in the right anterolateral vertebral corpus end plateaus, are observed in the bone structures within the study area. | Increased cardiothoracic ratio in favor of the heart, ascending aorta and descending aorta larger than normal and calcified atheroma plaques on the wall of the aorta and coronary vascular structures . Lymph nodes in fusiform configuration with a short diameter over 1 cm in the mediastinum . Mosaic attenuation pattern in both lung parenchyma (small air tract disease? small vessel disease?), emphysematous changes in both lungs, nodular appearance evaluated in favor of subpleural lymph node in the right lung upper lobe anterior segment, and millimetric nonspecific parenchymal nodule in the left lung parenchyma cyst?). Lymph nodes measuring over 1 cm in short diameter near the lesser curvature of the stomach . Findings compatible with DISH in bone structures . Bilateral pleural effusion | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3963_b_1.nii.gz | Headache | Sections were taken without contrast medium and reconstruction was performed at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. Both lungs have a mosaic attenuation pattern (small airway disease? small vessel disease?). There are millimetric nonspecific nodules in both lungs. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lungs. Linear atelectasis was observed in the middle lobe of the right lung and the lingular segment of the left lung upper lobe. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: The heart is larger than normal. Pericardial effusion was not detected. Atheroma plaques are observed in the aorta and coronary arteries. It is understood that the patient underwent coronary bypass surgery. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There are short lymph nodes less than 1 cm in diameter in the mediastinum and hilar regions. No enlarged lymph nodes in pathological dimensions were detected. No pathological wall thickness increase was observed in the esophagus within the sections. There is minimal pleural effusion on the right. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection was detected in the sections. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were observed. Vertebral corpus heights, alignments and densities within the sections are normal. There are bridging osteophytes at the vertebral corpus corners. The neural foramina are open. | Cardiomegaly, atherosclerotic changes in the aorta and coronary arteries . Mediastinal and hilar millimetric lymph nodes . Minimal pleural effusion on the right . Mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs . Millimetric nodules in both lungs | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3963_c_1.nii.gz | Previous MCA infarction. | Without IVKM, 1.5 mm thick sections were taken in the axial plan and reconstructions were made at the workstation. | There is an appearance compatible with gynecomastia in the bilateral retroareolar area. The cardiothoracic ratio increased in favor of the heart. Intracardiac defibrillator is observed in the left hemithorax, and the catheter tips end in the right ventricle. Widespread atheroma plaques are observed in the coronary arteries. The diameter of the pulmonary trunk was 32 mm and increased. Minimal effusion is observed in the left hemithorax. Pericardial effusion was not detected. Trachea and both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. There is an increase in peribronchial thickness. Parenchymal air cyst is observed in the upper zone of the right lung. There is a mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs (small airway disease?, small vessel disease?). On the left, centriacinar density increases in both upper lobes of both lungs and nodular-nodular consolidations in ground glass density are observed in places (infectious pathology?). There are more prominent subsegmental atelectasis areas in the lower lobes of both lungs. Several nodules with a diameter of 4 mm are observed in both lungs, the largest of which is in the posterior segment of the lower lobe of the right lung. No pathological increase in wall thickness was detected in the esophagus. As far as it can be evaluated within the limits of non-contrast CT; There is no discernible mass in the upper abdominal organs. There are several lymphadenopathies in the perigastric, periportal, periaortic and paracaval areas, the largest of which is 1 cm in diameter. Bridging osteophytes are observed in the anterior corners of the thoracic vertebra corpus. Cerclage suture materials are observed in the sternum, and no separation or displacement is detected. No lytic-destructive lesion was observed in bone structures. | Mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs (small airway disease?, small vessel disease?). Increases in centriacinar nodular density in the upper lobes of both lungs, accompanied by nodular-nodular consolidations in ground glass density. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory findings in terms of infectious processes. Peribronchial thickness increase in both lungs, subsegmental atelectasis areas, millimetric nonspecific nodules. Cardiomegaly, intracardiac defibrillator, calcific atheroma plaques in coronary arteries. Perigastric, periportal, paraaortic and paracaval several lymphadenopathies. No significant difference was found between the dimensions. Thoracic spondylosis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3963_d_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Surgical sutures are observed in the sternum. Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Calcific plaques are present in the aorta and coronary arteries. The heart size has increased. A pacemaker is observed on the left chest wall. Other mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In both lungs, thickening of the bronchial walls is observed at the central level. No newly developed infiltration was detected. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. There are extensive osteophytes that tend to merge anteriorly in the thoracic vertebrae. | Changes secondary to bypass surgery, cardiomegaly, aortic and coronary artery atherosclerosis. Mediastinal small lymph nodes. Minimal emphysema in both lungs, thickening of central bronchial walls. Sequela fibrotic changes in both lungs. Thoracic spondylosis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3963_e_1.nii.gz | Shortness of breath, Covid? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. The ascending aorta diameter has increased by 42 mm. Calcific atheroma plaques are observed in the aorta and coronary arteries. The catheter, which is thought to belong to the pacemaker, is observed, extending from the left anterior wall of the chest to the heart and right atrium. Heart size increased. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Suture materials are observed in the sternum localization on the anterior chest wall. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. In the mediastinal area, at the level of both lung hiluses, lymph nodes with short axes not exceeding 1 cm at the aortopulmonary level, which are evaluated primarily in favor of reactive, are observed. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Pleural effusion is observed in both lungs. Pleural effusion in the right lung is approximately 20 mm, and in the left lung, pleural effusion reaching a thickness of 5 mm is observed. Mosaic lung pattern is observed in all lung segments, more prominently in the lower lobes of both lungs (small airway-small vessel disease?). Peribronchial thickness increases and interlobar and interlobular septal thickness increases are observed in both lungs. There are several nonspecific pulmonary nodules in both lungs. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Diffuse degenerative changes are observed in the bones. Widespread osteophytes merging with each other are observed in the anterior of the vertebra corpus. | Mild pleural effusions in both lungs, more prominent on the right. Mosaic lung pattern in both lungs (small airway-small vessel disease?). Peribronchial thickness increases and interlobar and interlobular septal thickenings in both lungs. Nonspecific pulmonary nodules in both lungs. Calcific plaques in the aorta and coronary arteries. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
train_3963_f_1.nii.gz | Unspecified. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There is a pacemaker double chamber in the right heart. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Calcific atheroma plaques are observed in the aortic arch and coronary arteries. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In the right lung, there are several serial 2 image 108 and 1-2 nodules measuring up to 5 mm in image 99. Aeration of both lung parenchyma is normal and no nodular or infiltrative lesion is detected in the lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Mosaic lung pattern in both lungs (small airway-small vessel disease?) and peribronchial thickness increases and interlobar and interlobular septal thickenings in both lungs, which were observed in the previous examination, are not observed in the current examination. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Atherosclerosis. There is an increase in heart size. Findings described in the previous examination cannot be distinguished in the current examination. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3963_g_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Bilateral gynecomastia was observed. On the left, a pacemaker and a catheter extending to the apex of the right ventricle are observed on the anterior chest wall. No occlusive pathology was observed in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; Suture materials secondary to previous bypass surgery were observed in the sternum and anterior mediastinum. Calibration of mediastinal major vascular structures is natural. Heart size increased. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Atherosclerotic wall calcifications were observed in the thoracic aorta-supraaortic branches and coronary arteries. The ascending aorta is wider than normal with an anterior posterior diameter of 40 mm and an anterior posterior diameter of 32 mm in the descending aorta. Calibration of pulmonary arteries is natural. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; An effusion measuring 18.5 mm at the deepest point on the right and 15 mm at the deepest point on the left was observed between the pleural leaves in both hemithorax. A mosaic perfusion pattern was observed in all lung segments, more prominently in the lower lobes of both lungs (small airway disease?, small vessel disease?). Peribronchial thickness increases and interlobar-interlobular septal thickness increases are observed in both lungs. Septal thickness increases are accompanied by ground glass densities. When the described findings were evaluated together with pleural effusion, it was thought that there might be cardiogenic edema. A few nonspecific pulmonary nodules were observed in both lungs. No mass lesion-active infiltration with distinguishable borders was detected in the lung parenchyma. As far as it can be seen on non-contrast sections, the gallbladder was not observed (operated). Other upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. At the thoracic level, long segment spur formations extending along the right anterolateral corners of the vertebrae and a secondary scoliosis with a left-facing scoliosis were observed. | Aneurysmatic dilatation of the thoracic aorta, postoperative changes in the anterior chest wall and mediastinum secondary to previous bypass surgery, cardiomegaly, diffuse atherosclerotic wall calcifications in the thoracic aorta and coronary arteries. Bilateral pleural effusion and accompanying pulmonary edema. Mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs (small airway disease?, small vessel disease?). Millimetrically sized nonspecific parenchymal nodules in both lungs. Diffuse idiopathic bone hyperostosis at the thoracic level and secondary left-facing scoliosis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
train_3964_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea was in the midline of both main bronchi and no obstructive pathology was observed in the lumen. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; The anterior-posterior diameter of the ascending aorta was 44 mm, and the anterior-posterior diameter of the descending aorta was 30 mm, larger than normal. Calibration of other mediastinal vascular structures is natural. Heart size increased. A smear-like effusion was observed in the pericardial space. Calcific atheroma plaques were observed in the aortic arch and coronary arteries. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal. No significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Sequela thickening accompanied by calcific plaques was observed in both hemithorax, anterior-posterior costal and diaphragmatic pleura. Multilobar, multi-segmental central-peripheral nodular-patchy ground glass opacities forming crazy paving pattern were observed in both lungs. The outlook is suspicious for Covid-19 pneumonia. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory. Linear atelectatic changes were observed in both lungs. Peribronchial thickening and interlobular septal thickening are observed in both lungs and are secondary to cardiac stasis. Fibrotic reticular density increases and paraseptal emphysematous changes were observed in the apex of both lungs. No mass lesion with distinguishable borders was detected in both lungs. As far as can be seen in the sections, two images of calculi, the largest of which is 1 cm in diameter, were observed in the gallbladder lumen. The spleen was not observed (operated). Right kidney is normal. Moderate hydronephrosis was observed in the left kidney (distal occlusive pathology?). No intraabdominal free-loculated fluid was detected. Intraabdominal and bilateral inguinal pathological size and appearance of lymph nodes were not detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Fusiform aneurysmatic dilatation in the thoracic aorta, cardiomegaly, calcific atheroma plaques in the aortic arch and coronary arteries. The appearance in the lung parenchyma, which may be compatible with Covid-19 pneumonia, is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory. Atelectasis changes in both lungs, sequela thickening accompanied by calcific plaques in anterior-posterior costal and diaphragmatic pleura. Peribronchial cuffing, interlobular septal thickenings in both lungs; evaluated secondary to cardiac stasis. Cholelithiasis . Moderate hydronephrosis of the right kidney (distal occlusive pathology?). | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
train_3965_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane with MDCT. | Trachea and main bronchi are open. No pathological LAP was detected in the mediastinum. The heart and mediastinal vascular structures have a natural appearance. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected in both hemithorax. In the evaluation of both lung parenchyma; No active infiltration or mass lesion is detected, and aeration is normal. No pathology was detected in the sections passing through the upper part of the abdomen. No lytic or destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. | Findings within normal limits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3966_a_1.nii.gz | Anemia, thrombocytopenia. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Calcifications are present in the coronary arteries. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. Several short axis lymph nodes measuring up to 11 mm are observed in the mediastinum and paraesophageal area. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In both lungs, subpleural nodules measuring up to 5 mm, more often on the left, and pleural parenchymal sequelae changes are observed. Fibrotic sequela parenchymal changes are observed in the left upper lobe of the lung. In the upper lobe of the left lung, a spiculated contoured area with irregular contours measuring up to 15 mm is observed in the apicoposterior. In the first plan, sequelae were evaluated in favor of change. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. A few calcifications measuring 18 mm in size are observed in the right lobe of the liver entering the cross-sectional area. There are cortical cysts measuring up to 66 mm in size in both kidneys. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Diffuse density reduction in bone structures within the examination area and hypertrophic-osteophytic degenerative changes in end plates are present. | There are multiple nodules in both lungs accompanied by pleuroparenchymal sequelae changes measuring up to 8 mm on the right and 5 mm on the left. In the upper lobe of the left lung, an area with speculative contours measuring up to 15 mm is observed in the apicoposterior. Apical fibrotic sequelae changes in the apicoposterior segment of the left upper lobe of the lung. Lymph nodes with several short axes measuring up to 11 mm in the mediastinum and paraesophageal area. Parenchymal calcification in the right lobe of the liver. Corticopelvic cysts in both kidneys. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3967_a_1.nii.gz | Liver transplant donor candidate. | Without IVKM, 1.5 mm thick sections were taken in the axial plan and reconstructions were made at the workstation. | Heart contour and size are normal. No pleural or pericardial effusion or thickening was detected. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. In the mediastinum and bilateral hilar regions, a few lymph nodes with a short diameter less than 5 mm, some of them calcific, are observed, and no enlarged lymph nodes in pathological size and appearance are detected. Trachea and both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. Several nodules, some of which are calcific, are observed in the right lung, the largest of which is 3 mm in diameter in the superior segment of the lower lobe. Linear atelectasis areas are observed in the right lung upper lobe apical segment, middle lobe medial segment, left lung upper lobe lingular segment and lower lobe medial segment. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lungs. There is no pathological increase in wall thickness in the esophagus. As far as it can be evaluated within the limits of non-contrast CT; no discernible mass was detected in the upper abdominal organs. No lytic-destructive lesions were observed in the bone structures within the sections. | Several millimetric nodules in the right lung. Several millimetric lymph nodes in the mediastinum. Linear areas of atelectasis in both lungs. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3968_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | No lymph node was observed in the supraclavicular fossa and axilla in pathological size and appearance. There are lymph nodes less than 1 cm in nonspecific diameters in the mediastinum. Pericardial effusion was not detected. Esophageal calibration is natural. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In both lungs bilaterally on the right, asymmetric prominent peripheral ground glass opacity areas, intralobular septal thickenings and areas of involvement in the form of consolidation are observed. It favors atypical pneumonic infiltration. It was evaluated in favor of parenchymal involvement of the new type of Corona virus. There is grade II hydronephrosis in the left kidney. Etiology could not be evaluated because the ureter was not included in the section. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. | Atypical pneumonic infiltration in both lungs, findings were evaluated in accordance with the lung involvement pattern of the new type of coronavirus. Grade II hydronephrosis in the left kidney, etiology could not be evaluated because the ureter did not enter the section. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
train_3969_a_1.nii.gz | Burkitt lymphoma, control | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane. | Trachea and lumen of both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. Mediastinal structures were evaluated as suboptimal because the examination was unenhanced. As far as can be observed: Calibration of thoracic main vascular structures is natural. Heart contour size is natural. A catheter image extending superiorly to the vena cava was observed. Pericardial thickening was not detected. A minimal effusion measuring 5 mm in the widest part of the pericardium was observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected in the examination borders. No lymph node was detected in mediastinal and bilateral hilar pathological size and appearance. Lymphadenopathies measuring 38x25 mm in size were observed in both supradiaphragmatic regions, the largest on the left. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; A large area of atelectasis was observed at the level of the inferior lingular-superior lingular segment of the left lung. A free pleural effusion reaching 7.5 cm at its widest point and atelectatic changes in the adjacent lung parenchyma were observed between the pleural leaves on the left. No pleural thickening-effusion was detected on the right. No mass nodule-infiltration was detected in both lung parenchyma. In the upper abdominal sections that entered the examination area, a large mass in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen partially entering the examination area was observed. The described mass cannot be distinguished from bowel segments. There are paraaortic, aortocaval, and interaortocaval lymphadenopathies. Hypodense lesions with faint borders were observed in the right lobe and left lobe medial segment at the level of the liver dome. The largest of the lesions described measured approximately 9 mm in the posterior segment of the right lobe. The described lesions cannot be characterized because contrast agent is not given. Mild hydroureteronephrosis was observed on the right. Reticulonodular thickness increases were observed in the omentum in the anterior abdomen. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected in the bone structures in the study area. | Burkitt's lymphoma on follow-up. Left pleural effusion, atelectatic changes in the left upper lobe of the lung . Large-sized mass partially entering the examination area in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, hypodense lesions in the liver that are consistent with the involvement of the primary disease . Bilateral supradiaphragmatic and intraabdominal LAPs. Reticulonodular thickening and density increases in the omentum. Mild hydroureteronephrosis on the right | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3970_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | The trachea was in the midline of both main bronchi and no obstructive pathology was detected in the lumen. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Pleuroparenchymal fibroatelectasis sequelae causing parenchymal distortion were observed in the right lung upper lobe posterior segment. Millimetric nonspecific parenchymal nodules were observed in both lungs. No mass lesion-active infiltration with distinguishable borders was detected in both lungs. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. A 2.5 mm diameter calculus was observed in the middle part of the right kidney. Central mesenteric fatty planes are hazy, edematous and inflamed. Lymph nodes with short axes less than 1 cm are observed in the central mesentery, and the appearance is compatible with mesenteric panniculitis. Slight degenerative changes in the bone structures in the study area. Vertebral corpus heights were preserved. | Fibroatelectasis sequelae that causes parenchymal distortion in the posterior segment of the right lung upper lobe . Millimetric nonspecific parenchymal nodules in both lungs . No finding in favor of pneumonia in the lung parenchyma . Right nephrolithiasis . Mesenteric panniculitis . Mild degenerative changes in bone structure | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3971_a_1.nii.gz | pneumonia? | Sections were taken without contrast medium and reconstructions were made at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are open. There is no obstructive pathology in the trachea and both main bronchi. There is minimal bronchiectasis in the central parts of both lungs. There are linear atelectasis in the middle lobe of the right lung and the lingular segment of the left lung upper lobe. There are minimal emphysematous changes in both lungs. A few millimetric nonspecific nodules were observed in both lungs. No mass or appearance compatible with pneumonic infiltration was detected in both lungs. Mediastinal structures could not be evaluated optimally because no contrast agent was given. As far as can be observed: Heart contour and size are normal. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There is no pleural effusion. There is minimal pericardial effusion. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were detected in the mediastinum and hilar regions. No pathological wall thickness increase was detected in the esophagus within the sections. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection or pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were observed in the sections. Vertebral corpus heights, alignments and densities within the sections are normal. There are osteophytes in the vertebral corpus corners. Intervertebral disc distances are narrowed. The neural foramina are open. | Minimal emphysematous changes in both lungs. Minimal bronchiectasis in the central parts of both lungs. Millimetric nonspecific nodules in both lungs. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
train_3972_a_1.nii.gz | Two months ago Covid. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Since the patient did not have previous examinations, a comparative evaluation could not be made. Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Aeration of both lung parenchyma is normal and no nodular or infiltrative lesion is detected in the lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. A millimetric hypodense nodular lesion at the level of the dome was observed in the liver segment 8, which entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Thoracic CT examination within normal limits. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3972_b_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; More than one patchy peripherally located ground glass densities and enlargements in vascular structures in ground glass densities are observed in both lungs. Findings were initially evaluated in favor of Covid-19 viral pneumonia. There are widely reported imaging features of Covid-19 pneumonia. Other diseases such as influenza pneumonia, organizing pneumonia, drug toxicity, and connective tissue disease may cause a similar appearance. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Peripheral localized ground glass densities and enlargements in vascular structures in ground glass densities in more than one patchy manner in both lungs. The findings were initially evaluated in favor of Covid-19 viral pneumonia. There are widely reported imaging features of Covid-19 pneumonia. Other diseases such as influenza pneumonia, organizing pneumonia, drug toxicity, and connective tissue disease may cause a similar appearance. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3973_a_1.nii.gz | Weakness, fatigue, cough. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Patchy ground-glass opacities are observed in the posterobasal segment of the lower lobe of the right lung. The outlook is in favor of viral pneumonia. Covid-19 pneumonia is in the differential diagnosis. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Subpleural pneumonic infiltration area in the right lung lower lobe posterobasal segment (Viral pneumonia?) It is recommended to evaluate the patient together with clinical and laboratory findings in terms of Covid-19 pneumonia. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3974_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | No lymph node in pathological size and appearance was observed in the axilla and within the supraclavicular fossa section. Heart dimensions and compartments appear natural. Pericardial effusion was not detected. A few nonspecific lymph nodes below 1 cm in diameter are observed in the mediastinum. No pneumonic infiltration or consolidation area was detected in the lung parenchyma evaluation. The shooting was carried out in the midinspirium. Secretions are observed in the left main bronchus lumen. There are cystic bronchiectasis foci in the basal segment of the lower lobe of the left lung, and mucus plugs are observed in the ectatic bronchial lumens. There are air trapping areas in the parenchyma. Tubular bronchiectasis foci are observed in the left lung lingula inferior segment and right lung lower lobe superior segment. There are bronchial wall thickness increases in both lungs. Due to this, a mosaic attenuation pattern is observed in the form of aeration differences in places. No suspicious mass or nodular space-occupying lesion was observed in the lung parenchyma. In the upper abdomen sections, a 26 mm diameter parapelvic cyst was observed in the upper pole of the right kidney. No feature was detected in the structures belonging to the other section. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. | Cystic bronchiectasis foci in the basal segment of the left lung lower lobe and mucus plugs in the bronchial lumens. Tubular bronchiectasis foci in the left lung lingular segment and right lung lower lobe, aeration differences in the parenchyma . Cyst in the right kidney. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
train_3975_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; There are paraseptal centrilobular mild emphysematous changes in the upper lobes of both lungs, mild atelectatic changes at the apical level of the right lung upper lobe, and a millimetric nonspecific nodule in series 2 image 127, adjacent to the fissure in the right lung upper lobe superior posterior. Aeration of both lung parenchyma is normal and no nodular or infiltrative lesion is detected in the lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Bilateral paraseptal centrilobular mild emphysematous changes . Mild fibrotic atelectasis at the apical level of the right lung upper lobe, millimetric nonspecific nodule in the right lung upper lobe superior posterior adjacent to the fissure | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3976_a_1.nii.gz | Congestive heart failure, pneumonia? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the lumen. Calcified atheroma plaques were observed in the mediastinal main vascular structures. The diameter of the ascending aorta is 42mm and it has a dilated appearance. Segmentary-tubular calcifications were observed in the coronary arteries. The left atrium is markedly dilated. There is cardiomegaly. In the pericardial area, in the area extending to the apex of the heart at the level of the left ventricle, a benign lesion of approximately 117x16mm in size with calcified soft tissue density was observed. There was no lymph node that reached pathological size in the bilateral supraclavicular region and axillary region. Cardio pes maker applied to the left hemithorax and its catheters were observed. In the mediastinal prevascular area, in the aortopulmonary window and in the paratracheal area, in the bilateral hilar region, multiple lymph nodes with oval and round configurations, the largest of which reaches 29x24mm in size and in diameter, were observed. The thoracic esophagus is in normal calibration. No pathological wall thickening was detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Pleural fluid with a diameter of 45 mm on the right and 40 mm on the left was observed. In both lungs, alveolar consolidations accompanied by ground-glass appearances involving the central interstitium, more prominently in the upper lobes, were observed (pulmonary edema?). No nodular or infiltrative lesion was detected in the lung parenchyma of both lungs. Stones were observed in the gallbladder lumen in the upper abdominal organs that entered the imaging field. Cortical cysts were observed in both kidneys. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Enlargement of cardiac spaces consistent with cardiomegaly, more prominently in the left atrium, in a patient with a pre-diagnosis of congestive heart failure. Bilateral pleural fluid. Diffuse alveolar consolidations and ground-glass appearances consistent with pulmonary edema in both lungs. Benign natural lesion with calcified soft tissue density in the pericardial area in the area extending to the apex of the heart at the level of the left ventricle. Mediastinal lymphadenopathies. Cholelithiasis and bilateral renal cortical cysts. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3976_b_1.nii.gz | pneumonia | Before IVCM was given, axial plane sections were taken with MDCT and reconstructions were made at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are normal. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. Ground glass areas and interlobular septal thickenings are observed in both lungs, more prominently in the upper lobes. There are also local consolidations, most prominently in the upper lobe of the left lung. The described appearances are also present in the previous examination of the patient. However, it increased minimally in this examination. The appearance may belong to cardiac pathology or infective pathology (viral pathogen?). However, this distinction was not made in this study. It is recommended to be evaluated together with laboratory findings. No mass was detected in both lungs. Bilateral pleural effusion is observed. The pleural effusion measured approximately 40 mm at its thickest point. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: The heart is larger than normal. Especially the left heart chambers are observed to be larger than normal. Calcific atheroma plaques are observed in the aorta and coronary arteries. Aorta diameter is normal. The main pulmonary artery diameter was 32 mm and wider than normal. The diameters of the right and left pulmonary arteries are also larger than normal. There are reactive lymph nodes in the mediastinum and hilar regions. There is no pathological wall thickness increase in the esophagus within the sections. There is no upper abdominal free fluid-collection within the sections. No pathologically enlarged lymph node was detected. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the sections. Vertebral corpus heights, alignments and densities are normal. The neural foramina are open. Cardiac pacemaker is observed on the left in the anterior chest wall. It is observed that the pacemaker material ends at the level of the ventricular apex, adjacent to the interventricular septum and in the right atrium. | Cardiomegaly, atherosclerotic changes in the aorta and coronary arteries, increased pulmonary artery diameters, cardiac pacemaker . Bilateral pleural effusion . Widespread ground-glass areas in both lungs, interlobular septal thickening, and diffuse consolidations (described appearances may belong to cardiac pathology or infective pathology. In this examination this distinction could not be made). | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
train_3977_a_1.nii.gz | Fever+cough in a patient with multiple myeloma. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was observed in the lumen. The diameter of the ascending aorta is 41 mm, and it is observed wider than normal. Other mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. Heart contour and size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Millimetric atheroma plaques were observed in the coronary arteries and aortic arch. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. A large number of lymph nodes with prevascular, right upper and lower paratracheal, subcarinal, aortopulmonary short axes measuring less than 1 cm and not reaching pathological dimensions were observed. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Paraseptal emphysematous changes and accompanying pleuroparenchymal sequelae changes were observed in both lung apical segments, right lung upper lobe posterior segment, and left lung and right lung apicoposterior segment. Segmentary - subsegmentary tubular bronchiectasis are observed in both lungs. Nodules of ground glass density and budding tree view were observed in the right lung upper lobe posterior segment, in the middle lobe, in the peribronchovascular interstitium of both lungs in the lower lobe. The findings are accompanied by areas of frosted glass. The appearance was evaluated in favor of bronchiectasis and infection in this background. No significant consolidation was observed in both lungs. Bilateral pleural effusion was not detected. Pleuroparenchymal sequelae changes were detected in the right lung middle lobe lateral segment and left lung inferior lingular segment. Liver, spleen, both adrenal glands and pancreas are normal as far as can be seen on non-contrast images. No calculus was detected in both kidneys. Intraabdominal loculated collection fluid was not observed in the sections. A left-facing scoliosis was observed in the thoracic region. Multiple lytic areas secondary to multiple myeloma were observed in the bones within the sections. Compression fractures were observed in all vertebrae within the sections, most prominently in T4 and T7 vertebrae, and a concave appearance in the end plateaus secondary to these. | Ascending aortic aneurysm. Ground-glass nodules in the right lung upper lobe posterior segment, middle and lower lobe, peribronchovascular area in the left lung lower lobe, ground-glass areas and budding tree view. The appearance was evaluated in favor of bronchiectasis and infection in this background. Correlation with clinical and laboratory is recommended. Scoliosis with left-facing opening at the thoracic level. Multiple millimetric areas consistent with multiple myelon in all vertebrae within the sections, compression fractures most prominently in the T4 and T7 vertebrae. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
train_3977_b_1.nii.gz | Non-small cell lung Ca+ multiple myelon+adrenal bone and cranial met | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane. | Trachea and lumen of both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. The diameter of the ascending aorta was 46 mm and showed fusiform dilatation. Heart contour size is natural. Pericardial thickening-effusion was not detected. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected in the examination borders. Multiple lendadenopathies, measuring 42x24 mm in size, were observed in the bilateral lower cervical chain, upper-lower paratracheal localization, prevascular, aorticopulmonary window, subcarinal area, and both hilar localizations, the largest in the lower paratracheal localization, which were included in the examination area. Significantly increased in size and number of lymph nodes described from previous review. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In the apical segment of the upper lobe of the right lung, a mass lesion with lobular contour, whose long axis was 106 mm in the current examination (75 mm in the previous examination), was observed. In both lung parenchyma, multiple parenchymal nodules were observed, the largest of which was in the lower lobe of the right lung, with a long axis measuring 16 mm, consistent with multiple metastases. In addition, a diffuse parenchymal consolidation area, extending from the upper lobe to the middle lobe and lower lobe superior segment, was observed in the lung parenchyma adjacent to the apex of the right lung. In addition, patches of consolidation areas in both lungs are noteworthy. The appearance is suggestive of an infectious process in the first place. Clinical and laboratory correlation is recommended. In the upper abdominal sections in the examination area, there are mass lesions consistent with metastasis in both adrenal glands, measuring 69 mm in the long axis on the right and 74 mm on the left. At the level of T7, T8, T9 vertebrae, a mass lesion was observed that encircles the vertebra crecentrically, its borders cannot be distinguished from bone structures, its craniocaudal dimension is 53 mm, and its AP diameter is 31 mm. In the previous examination, its anterior-posterior diameter was 20 mm, and its dimensions increased. Diffuse lytic lesions were observed in all thoracolumbar vertebrae and both scapulae in the study area. Height loss due to pathological fracture was observed in the T8 vertebral body. In addition, height loss was observed in the T1, T9, T11 and T12 vertebral bodies. There is a malunion fracture in the corpus sternium. S-shaped scoliosis was observed in the thoracic vertebrae. A pathological fracture was observed in the posterolateral aspect of the right 2nd rib, and it has recently emerged in the current examination. In addition, a stable fracture line and callus formation was observed in the right 8th rib according to the previous examination. | Mass lesion invading the vertebral corpus . Parenchymal nodules consistent with multiple metastases in the parenchyma of both lungs . Large parenchymal consolidation in the upper lobe of the right lung and patches of consolidation of both lungs with a tendency to diffuse fusion, the appearance was evaluated primarily in favor of an infectious process. Clinical and laboratory correlation is recommended. Multiple lytic lesions in bone structures. Height loss in the localizations described in the report in the thoracic vertebra, a newly revealed pathological fracture in the posterolateral right 2nd rib in the current examination. The described findings were evaluated in favor of progressive disease. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3978_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was observed in the lumen. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Faintly circumscribed nodular centriacinar ground glass opacities were observed in the peribronchial area in the basal segments of the left lung lower lobe. Appearance is nonspecific. Outlook is incompatible with Covid. The described finding may be compatible with early bronchopnomonia. It is recommended to be evaluated together with the clinic and laboratory. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | The appearance in the basal segment of the lower lobe of the left lung, which may be compatible with early bronchopneumonia; It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3979_a_1.nii.gz | Weakness, chills, fever. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Aeration of both lung parenchyma is normal and no nodular or infiltrative lesion is detected in the lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Thoracic CT examination within normal limits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3979_b_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be observed: mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size is normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Minimal passive atelectatic changes were observed in the paracardiac area in the medial segment of the middle lobe of the right lung. No mass lesion-active infiltration with distinguishable borders was detected in both lungs. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Thorax CT examination within normal limits except for minimal passive atelectasis change in the paracardiac area in the medial segment of the right lung middle lobe. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3980_a_1.nii.gz | Weakness, chills, shivering | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be observed: Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; A millimetric nonspecific nodule is observed in series 2 image 123 in the superior left lung upper lobe. In the evaluation of the upper abdominal organs included in the sections, a 3 mm hyperdense finding located in the pelvicalyx in the left kidney was evaluated in favor of calculus (left nephrolithiasis). The right thyroid parenchyma is observed to be slightly voluminous. USG correlation is recommended for clinical laboratory correlation for a parenchymal disease. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Mild hypertrophic appearance in the right thyroid lobe, USG and clinical laboratory correlation are recommended for a parenchymal disease. Millimetric nonspecific nodule in the upper lobe of the left lung . Left nephrolithiasis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3981_a_1.nii.gz | Asthma bronchiectasis? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; There are reticular densities in each lung parenchyma, especially in the upper lobes, subpleural areas and peribronchial areas. In addition, peribronchial alveolar ground glass densities are observed in places. There is focal subsegmental minimal consolidation in the anterior upper lobe on the left. A few millimetric nonspecific nodules are observed in the left lung. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Alveolar ground glass densities, peribronchial and subpleural reticular densities in both lungs. Findings may favor alveolar bronchitis, small airway disease. It is also suspicious in terms of the onset of Covid pneumonia due to the current pandemic. Clinical laboratory correlation is recommended. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3981_b_1.nii.gz | cough, shortness of breath | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Mediastinal vascular structures and cardiac examination were not evaluated optimally because of the lack of IV contrast. As far as can be seen; Calibration of vascular structures, heart contour and size are natural. Pericardial, pleural effusion was not observed. Trachea, both main bronchi are open and no occlusive pathology is detected. No pathological increase in wall thickness was observed in the thoracic esophagus. No lymph node was observed in the mediastinum in pathological size and appearance. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In the left lung, a few nonspecific stable nodules of millimetric dimensions were observed. The area of increase in density consistent with focal consolidation observed in the left upper lobe of the left lung in the previous CT examination was not detected in the current examination. In addition, peribronchial alveolar ground glass densities observed in the previous CT examination were not detected in the current examination. However, diffuse mild ectasia and peribronchial wall thickness increases, which become prominent in the central, are accompanied by bilateral bronchial structures. The described findings are accompanied by peribronchial alveolar ground glass densities in the medial segment of the right lung middle lobe. The findings were evaluated in favor of bronchiolitis. No pathology was detected in the upper abdominal sections within the image. No lytic or destructive lesions were observed in the bone structures within the image. | However, in the current examination, there are diffuse mild ectasia and peribronchial thickness increases in the central bronchial structures, which were also observed in the previous CT examination, and the findings were accompanied by peribronchial alveolar ground glass density in the medial segment of the right lung middle lobe, and the findings were primarily evaluated in favor of bronchiolitis. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
train_3982_a_1.nii.gz | Cough, phlegm, pneumonia? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Heart size increased. Other mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; There are thickenings in the interlobular septa, especially in the lower lobes, bronchiectasis, and peribronchial sheathing. Diffuse mosaic attenuation patterns are observed in both lungs, especially in the lower lobes. There is a bilateral effusion measuring 29 mm in thickness on the right and 20 mm in thickness on the left. There are pleural calcifications in the subdiaphragmatic area on the left side. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Diffuse density reduction in ecmic structures, hypertrophic osteophytic tapering in the anteriors of the vertebral corpus endplates are present. | Small airway disease?, small vessel disease? with changes secondary to cardiac stasis? is monitored. Pleural calcifications. Small lymph nodes are observed in the mediastinum. A small amount of bilateral effusion. Atherosclerosis. Degenerative changes in bone structures.2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
train_3983_a_1.nii.gz | pneumonia | Before IVKM was given, sections were taken in the axial plan and reconstruction was made at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are normal. There is no obstructive pathology in the trachea and both main bronchi. There is minimal bronchiectasis in the central parts of both lungs. Minimal emphysematous changes are observed in both lungs. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lungs. A few millimetric nonspecific nodules were observed in both lungs. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: Heart contour and size are normal. No pleural or pericardial effusion or thickening was detected. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There are no pathologically enlarged lymph nodes in the mediastinum and hilar regions. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection was detected in the sections. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were observed. There is a hypodense lesion measuring approximately 20 mm in diameter in the right lobe posterior segment (segment 7) of the liver. The lesion cannot be characterized as no contrast agent is given. Vertebral corpus heights, alignments and densities within the sections are normal. Intervertebral disc distances are preserved. The neural foramina are open. | Emphysematous changes in both lungs. Hypodense lesion in the posterior segment of the right lobe of the liver, which cannot be characterized on this examination. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
train_3984_a_1.nii.gz | Weakness, fatigue | Sections were taken in the axial plane without contrast material and reconstruction was performed at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are open. There is no obstructive pathology in the trachea and both main bronchi. There are minimal pleuroparenchymal sequelae changes in both lung apexes. Millimetric nonspecific nodules are observed in both lungs. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lungs. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: Heart contour and size are normal. No pleural or pericardial effusion was detected. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were detected in the mediastinum and hilar regions. No pathological wall thickness increase was observed in the esophagus within the sections. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection was detected in the sections. Thoracic vertebral corpus heights, alignments and densities are normal. Intervertebral disc distances are preserved. The neural foramina are open. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the sections. | Millimetric nodules in both lungs. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3985_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea was in the midline of both main bronchi and no obstructive pathology was observed in the lumen. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Aeration of both lung parenchyma is normal and no nodular or infiltrative lesion is detected in the lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. A 2.5 mm diameter calculus was observed in the middle part of the left kidney. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | There was no finding in favor of pneumonia-mass in the lung parenchyma. Left nephrolithiasis. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3986_a_1.nii.gz | fever, cough | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Multiple pulmonary nodules are observed in both lungs, with a diameter of 7 mm in the superior segment of the lower lobe of the right lung. Apart from these nodules, there is 1 larger sequela nodule with lateral pleuroparenchymal extensions and calcification in the anterior segment of the right lung upper lobe. No infiltrative lesion was detected in both lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Renal calculus is observed in the middle part of the right kidney. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Multiple pulmonary nodules in both lungs, the largest of which is 7 mm in diameter in the superior segment of the lower lobe of the right lung . Right nephrolithiasis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3987_a_1.nii.gz | Cough. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane with MD CT. | Trachea and main bronchi are open. Right upper, bilateral lower paratracheal millimetric lymph node is observed. No pathological LAP was detected in the mediastinum. Millimetric calcific plaques are observed in the aortic arch and the wall of the coronary artery. The cardiothoracic index is natural. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected in both hemithorax. In the evaluation of both lung parenchyma; Linear ground-glass appearance observed in the right lung lower lobe superior and mediobasal segments was evaluated as secondary to osteophytes. In the sections passing through the upper part of the abdomen, the bilateral adrenal glands appear natural. A decrease in density consistent with hepatosteatosis is observed in the liver. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected in bone structures. | The ground-glass appearance observed adjacent to the osteophyte in the lower lobe of the right lung is secondary to the osteophyte. CT findings showing pneumonia are not available. It may be negative in the early period. Clinical and laboratory evaluation is recommended. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3988_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | CTO is within normal limits. Calibration of major vascular structures in the mediastinum is natural. Coarse parenchymal calcification is observed in the left lobe of the thyroid gland. No enlarged lymph nodes reaching pathological sizes and configurations were detected in the mediastinum. Pathological size and configuration of lymph nodes are not observed at both hilar levels. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. Mild hiatal hernia is observed. No enlarged lymph nodes were detected in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions. In the evaluation of both lungs in the parenchyma window; Calibration of trachea and main bronchi is normal, their lumens are clear. Mild sequelae changes are observed at the apical level. Sequelae changes are observed in the middle lobe on the right. In addition, there are density increases consistent with pleuroparenchymal sequelae in the lower lobe laterobasal and posterobasal levels in the middle lobe, and there are also ground glass density increases in places. It is evident in the interstitial scars at these levels. There is a mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs (small airway disease?, small vessel disease?). There are sequelae pleuroparenchymal densities in the lingular segment of the left lung. A subpleural 2 mm diameter nodule is observed at the posterobasal level in the left lung. A 5x2 mm nonspecific nodule is observed in the interlobular fissure. No significant pleural effusion or pneumothorax was detected in either lung. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. There is a decrease in density consistent with mild hepatosteatosis in the liver entering the cross-sectional area. Nodular density compatible with accessory spleen is observed in the spleen hilum. Surrounding soft tissue plans are natural. Degenerative changes are observed in the bone structure entering the examination area. At the 8th rib on the left, peripheral sclerotic nonspecific benign-looking density is observed. | Sequelae changes in both lungs, opaque ground-glass-like density increases and slight clarification in these localizations in interstitial scars. Mosaic attenuation pattern is present in both lungs (small airway disease?, small vessel disease?), . The described findings are atypical for Covid pneumonia, but with clinical laboratory correlation recommended. Mild hepatosteatosis. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3989_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea and both main bronchi were in the midline and no obstructive pathology was detected in the lumen. In the non-contrast examination, the mediastinal could not be evaluated optimally. As far as can be seen; mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Atherosclerotic wall calcifications were observed in the coronary arteries. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. Sliding type hiatal hernia was observed at the lower end of the esophagus. In the right upper bilateral lower aorta, pulmonary subcarinal hilar, a large number of lymph nodes measuring 8.2 mm in the short axis of the right lower paratracheal and not reaching pathological dimensions were observed. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; A multilobar, multisegmental, central-peripheral crazy paving pattern and large patchy ground glass consolidations showing signs of vascular enlargement were observed, and the appearance is compatible with Covid-19 pneumonia. Peribronchial thickening in segmental-subsegmentary bronchi in the left lung upper lobe lingular and lower lobe basal segments and mucous plug in the lumens were observed in places. Peribronchial local centriacinar nodular infiltrates are present, and the findings are consistent with bronchopneumonia. A 9.8 mm diameter calcific nodule was observed in the right lung lower lobe mediobasal segment. In addition, many millimetric calcific nonspecific nodules were observed in the upper lobe of the left lung. Focal sequela bronchiectatic change with calcific nodules around it, causing structural distortion in the parenchyma of the right lung upper lobe posterior segment, was observed. No mass lesion with distinguishable borders was detected in both lungs. As far as can be seen within the sections; upper abdominal organs are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Atherosclerotic wall calcifications in coronary arteries. Hiatal hernia. Findings consistent with Covid-19 pneumonia in the lung parenchyma. Sequela focal bronchiectatic change in the posterior segment of the left lung upper lobe. Findings consistent with bronchopneumonia in left lung upper lobe inferior lingular and lower lobe basal segments. Calcific nodules in left lung upper lobe and right lower lobe mediobasal segment. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
train_3990_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane with MDCT. | Trachea, lumen of both main bronchi are open. No obstructive pathology was detected in the lumen of the trachea and both main bronchi. Mediastinal structures were evaluated as suboptimal since the examination was unenhanced. As far as can be observed: Diffuse calcified atherosclerotic changes in the thoracic aorta and coronary artery walls and stent materials in the coronary artery were observed. Other mediastinal major vascular structures are normal. Pericardial minimal effusion was not observed. Heart contour and size are normal. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickness increase was detected in the examination limits. Multiple lymph nodes measuring 40x15 mm in size were observed in the mediastinal upper-lower paratracheal, aorticopulmonary window and the largest in subcarinal localization. When both lung parenchyma windows are evaluated; Emphysematous changes in both lungs and apical bulla formations were observed. Sequelae changes were observed in both lungs. Peripheral subpleural lines were observed in both lungs. Bilateral interlobular septa were clearly observed. A free pleural effusion measuring 28 mm in thickness on the right and 34 mm on the left was observed between both pleural leaves (secondary to cardiac pathology?). A calcified parenchymal nodule with a diameter of 6 mm was observed in the posterobasal segment of the lower lobe of the right lung. Millimetric sized nonspecific parenchymal nodules were observed in both lungs. The diameter of the descending aorta entering the study area was 34 mm and it shows dilatation. Other upper abdominal organs entering the section area are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Degenerative changes were observed in bone structures. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected. | Emphysematous changes, sequelae changes in both lungs. Bilateral pleural effusion, prominent interlobular septa in both lungs (secondary to cardiac pathology?). Bilateral peribronchial thickenings, bilateral peripheral subpleural streaks. Nonspecific parenchymal nodules, some of which are calcified, in both lungs. Fusiform dilatation, diffuse atherosclerotic changes in the descending aorta. | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
train_3991_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane with MDCT. | Trachea and main bronchi are open. No pathological increase in wall thickness was observed in the esophagus. No pathological LAP was detected in the mediastinum. The heart and mediastinal vascular structures could not be evaluated optimally due to the lack of contrast in the examination, and there are atheromatous plaques on the wall of the coronary vascular structures. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected in both hemithorax. In the evaluation of both lung parenchyma; No active infiltration or mass lesion was detected. Hepatosteatosis is observed in the sections passing through the upper part of the abdomen. No lytic or destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. | Atheroma plaques and hapatosteatosis in the wall of coronary vascular structures | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3992_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | The examination was carried out without contrast at a slice thickness of 1.5 mm. | CTO is within the normal range. Calibration of the main mediastinal vascular structures is natural. Millimetric sized lymph nodes are observed in the mediastinum. No pathological size and configuration lymph nodes were detected at both hilar levels. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Both hemithorax are symmetrical. The calibration of the trachea and main bronchi is normal and their lumens are clear. Mild hiatal hernia is observed. Branches with buds are observed in the posterobasal and lower lobe superior segments of the left lung lower lobe. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory findings in terms of infective processes. Bilateral pleural effusion, pneumothorax were not detected. When the upper abdominal organs included in the sections were evaluated; A decrease in density consistent with mild steatosis is observed in the liver. Density compatible with 2 mm diameter calculi is observed in the middle part of the right kidney. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Branch bud landscapes in the left lung lower lobe posterobasal and lower lobe superior segments. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory findings in terms of infective processes. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3993_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane. | Trachea and lumen of both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and lumen of both main bronchi. Mediastinal structures were evaluated as suboptimal since the examination was unenhanced. As far as can be seen; Calibration of thoracic main vascular structures is natural. No dilatation was detected in the thoracic aorta. Heart contour size is natural. Pericardial thickening-effusion was not detected. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No lymph node was detected in mediastinal and bilateral hilar pathological size and appearance. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Subpleural nonspecific ground glass density increases were observed in the anterior segment of the left lung upper lobe. No mass nodule-infiltration was detected in both lung parenchyma. Bilateral pleural thickening-effusion was not detected. Upper abdominal sections entering the examination area are natural. Bilateral adrenal gland calibration was normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Degenerative changes were observed in bone structures. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected. | Nonspecific ground-glass density increase in the peripheral subpleural area in the anterior segment of the left lung upper lobe (viral pneumonia?). Clinical-lab correlation is recommended. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3993_b_1.nii.gz | persistent cough | With MD CT, 3 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane | Trachea and main bronchi are open. Right upper paratracheal millimetric lymph node is observed. No pathological LAP was detected in the mediastinum. Fluid is present in superior paracardiac recess. The heart and mediastinal vascular structures have a natural appearance. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected in both hemithorax. In the evaluation of both lung parenchyma; In the anterior segment of the left lung upper lobe, focal paraseptal emphysematous areas with nonspecific appearance and minimal concomitant increases in density are observed in the subpleural distance, with no significant difference selected in previous examinations. It is stable. It was not evaluated as a significant pathology. No mass nodule infiltration was detected in both lungs. In the sections passing through the upper part of the abdomen, the bilateral adrenal glands appear natural. No significant pathology was detected in the abdominal sections. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. Degenerative changes are observed in the vertebrae. | Focal paraseptal emphysemato areas and minimal density increases in the subpleural distance in the anterior segment of the left lung upper lobe. It is present in the previous examination and is stable. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3994_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Aeration of both lung parenchyma is normal and no nodular or infiltrative lesion is detected in the lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. A well-circumscribed cyst with thin septa can be seen in segments 8 and 6 in the liver that is in the examination area. It is recommended that the patient be evaluated together with the clinic and laboratory for hydatid cyst. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Cystic lesion containing septa which may be compatible with hydatid cyst in the liver. It is appropriate to evaluate it together with clinical and laboratory. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3995_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | The trachea was in the midline of both main bronchi and no obstructive pathology was detected in the lumen. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; The anterior-posterior diameter of the ascending aorta was 43 mm, and the anterior-posterior diameter of the descending aorta was 29 mm. Calibration of other major mediastinal vascular structures is natural. Heart contour, size is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. Sliding type hiatal hernia was observed at the lower end of the esophagus. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In both lungs, multilobar, multisegmental, linear atelectasis and subpleural streaks accompanied by central-peripheral crazy paving nodular-patchy ground glass consolidations were observed. The outlook is highly suspicious for Covid-19 pneumonia. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory. Some calcific millimetric nonspecific parenchymal nodules were observed in both lungs. No mass lesion with distinguishable borders was detected in both lungs. Millimetric nonspecific hypodense lesions were observed in segments 2, segments 4B, 6 and 7 of the liver as far as can be observed within the sections. Spleen, pancreas, both adrenal glands, both kidneys are normal. Scoliosis with left thoracic opening was observed. | Fusiform aneurysmatic dilatation in the ascending aorta . Hiatal hernia . High suspicious findings for Covid-19 pneumonia in the lung parenchyma; it is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory . Millimetric nonspecific hypodense lesions in the liver, (cyst?) . Scoliosis with left-facing scoliosis at the thoracic level | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3996_a_1.nii.gz | pneumonia? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | No lymph node was observed in the supraclavicular fossa, axilla and mediastinum in pathological size and appearance. Heart dimensions and compartments appear natural. Pericardial effusion was not detected. Calibrations of mediastinal major vascular structures are natural. Esophageal wall thickness was normal. In the lung parenchyma, nodular consolidation and ground-glass infiltration areas are observed in the right lung upper lobe posterior fissure adjacent to the right lung lower lobe posterobasal segment, subpleural area in the left lung upper lobe lingula inferior segment, subpleural area. Findings show a pattern consistent with Covid infection lung parenchyma involvement. It may be in favor of early parenchymal findings since it is located in several foci. Clinical follow-up would be appropriate. In the upper abdominal sections, a hypodense lesion of 10 mm diameter was observed in cystic density in the liver segment 2 localization. In segment 4A localization, there is a millimetric hypodense lesion whose density cannot be measured and characterized due to its small size. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in bone structures. | There are areas of involvement that are primarily evaluated in favor of pneumonic infiltration in several foci in both lungs, and radiological findings may belong to early lung parenchyma findings of Covid infection. Clinical follow-up will be appropriate. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_3997_a_1.nii.gz | covid? | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; A nodule with a diameter of 4 mm is observed in the lateral subpleural area in the superior segment of the left lung lower lobe. There are findings consistent with emphysema, more prominent in the upper zones of both lungs. There is a calcific nodule with a diameter of approximately 7 mm in the apicoposterior segment of the left lung upper lobe and a decrease in density that may be compatible with paracicatricial emphysema around it. No appearance compatible with pneumonia was detected. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax was detected. In the upper abdominal organs included in the sections, there is a 5 mm diameter nonspecific hypodense lesion in the left lobe of the liver. Gallbladder was not observed in the lodge. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | There was no finding compatible with pneumonia. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3998_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane with MD CT. | Trachea and main bronchi are open. Right upper-lower paratracheal, aortapulmonary lymph nodes are observed, the largest of which is the right lower paratracheal 1 cm in diameter, the others are millimetric in size. The cardiothoracic index increased in favor of the heart. Pericardial effusion is observed in the form of smearing. Millimetric sized calcific plaques are observed on the wall of the aorta in the descending aorta in the aortic arch. Placing pleural effusion is observed on the left. In the evaluation of both lung parenchyma; Cystic bronchiectasis and peribronchial wall thickening are observed in the right lung apex. In both lung parenchyma, patchy peripheral weight and peribronchial ground glass densities / consolidations are observed in all segments. The ground glass densities have a razy paving appearance formed by interlobar septal thickenings from place to place. In the sections passing through the upper part of the abdomen, hypodense nodular cysts are observed in the thin parenchyma of the parenchyma, although it partially enters the examination area with bilateral kidneys. No obvious pathology was detected in non-contrast abdominal sections. No lytic-destructive lesion was observed in bone structures. | Patchy peripheral weighted and peribronchial ground glass densities / consolidations in all segments in both lung parenchyma. Typical findings for Covid-19 pneumonia. Cystic bronchiectasis in right lung apex. Appearance compatible with bilateral renal parenchymal disease. Right lower paratracheal lymphadenomegaly and mediastinal milimetric lymph nodes. Pleural effusion with cardiomegaly and minimal rubbing. | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
train_3999_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Calcific atheroma plaques are observed in the aortic arch. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. There is a small hiatal hernia. No enlarged lymph nodes were detected in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions. There are also emphysematous findings in the form of plastering under the skin on the left chest wall. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; a few millimetric nonspecific nodules are observed in both lungs. In the left lung upper lobe inferior lingular segment, there are slightly patchy ground-glass densities around subsegmentary atelectatic changes. In the left hemithorax, there is a finding consistent with pleural effusion, the thickness of which is measured up to 21 mm in the widest part, in which air densities are observed within the lobulated contours. There is also an appearance compatible with effusion inside the fissure on the left side. Patchy ground glass densities and budding tree images are observed in the superior and posterior lower lobes of both lungs, and the middle lobe of the right lung. No pleural effusion-thickening was detected in the right lung. The upper abdominal organs are partially involved in the work and were evaluated as suboptimal. The gallbladder is operated. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. There are widespread osteophytic degenerative changes in the thoracic lumbar vertebrae. | Patchy ground-glass densities and budding tree images in both lungs, most prominently in the right middle lobe. Subsegmental atelectasis in the left lung inferior lingular segment and New patchy ground glass densities around it . A few millimetric sequela nodules in both lungs . Minimal diffuse thickening with effusion in the left major fissure and effusion in the left hemithorax with a thickness of 21 mm in which air densities are observed . Atherosclerotic findings . Small hiatal hernia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_3999_b_1.nii.gz | Not given. | 1.5 mm thick non-contrast sections were taken in the axial plane with MD CT | Trachea and main bronchi are open. Right upper-lower paratracheal, aortopulmonary lymph nodes smaller than 1 cm were also observed in previous examinations. No pathological LAP was detected. Calcific plaques are observed in the walls of the coronary artery in the aortic arch. The cardiothoracic index is natural. The thickness of the effusion, which was seen as smearing in previous examinations, was 8 mm and was slightly pronounced. Left hemithorax volume is decreased. In the left hemithorax, thickenings in the mediastinal and costal pleura and effusions entering the fissure are observed. In the evaluation of both lung parenchyma; interlobular septal thickenings, subsegmental atelectasis and a few nodules smaller than 5 mm in the lower lobe basal segment are observed in the left lung (IMA: 103). In addition, the findings were almost completely regressed with the possible infective process observed in all segments in the form of a budding tree view in the right lung in the previous examination. Perirenal fringing effusions are observed in the sections passing through the upper part of the abdomen. Also available in previous reviews. No lytic-destructive lesion was detected in bone structures. | Decrease in the volume of the left hemithorax . Nearly complete regression in the budding tree scene, which may be compatible with the bronchiolitis observed in the examination. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
train_3999_c_1.nii.gz | mesothelioma | Before IVCM was given, axial plane sections were taken with MDCT and reconstructions were made at the workstation. | It was learned that the patient was followed up for mesothelioma. Plaque-like thickening of the pleura is observed in the left hemithorax. The described appearances are consistent with the patient's diagnosis of mesothelioma. The thickening in the pleura was measured approximately 21 mm in its thickest part, adjacent to the lower lobe of the lung. The described thickening is irregularly limited in places. Density increases that may be compatible with edema-infiltration and nodular lesions thought to be lymph nodes are observed in the pericardial fat pad on the left. Bilateral minimal pleural effusion is observed. No significant pleural thickening was detected on the right. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: There are lymphadenopathies in the prevascular paratracheal subcarinal and both hilar regions. The largest of the lymphadenopathies is observed in the subcarinal area and its short diameter is approximately 20 mm. Heart contour and size are normal. There is no pericardial effusion. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There are atheromatous plaques in the aorta and coronary arteries. No pathological increase in wall thickness was detected in the esophagus within the sections. Trachea and both main bronchi are open. Left lung volume decreased. An appearance compatible with consolidation-peribronchial thickening is observed in the peribronchial area in the lower lobe of the left lung. The described appearance is non-specific. There are smooth interlobular septal thickenings in the left lung. This view is not specific. This appearance is present in the previous examination of the patient and no difference was detected. It is recommended to follow. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in the right lung. There are millimetric nodules in both lungs. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection or pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were observed in the sections. There are no lytic-destructive lesions in the bone structures within the sections. | On follow-up, mesothelioma, plaque-like thickening of the pleura in the left hemithorax, increase in density compatible with edema-infiltration in the left pericardial fat pad and lymph nodes, mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathies . Volume loss in the left lung . Uniform interlobular thickening in the left . Bilateral minimal pleural effusion . Millimetric in both lungs nodules . Consolidation in the peribronchial region in the lower lobe of the left lung-consistent appearance with peribronchial thickening | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
train_4000_a_1.nii.gz | Palpitations, pulmonary edema? | Sections were taken without contrast medium and reconstructions were made at the workstation. | Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: The heart contour and size are normal, but the left atrium is observed to be significantly larger than normal. Atheroma plaques are present in the aorta and coronary arteries. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Bilateral minimal pleural effusion is observed. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were detected in the mediastinum and hilar regions. Trachea and both main bronchi are open. There are uniform interlobular septal thickenings in both lungs. In addition, ground glass areas are observed in both lungs. Some of the frosted glass appearances described are round shaped. Views are not specific. However, when cardiac findings were evaluated together with pleural effusion and interlobular septal thickening, these ground glass areas were primarily thought to be due to pulmonary edema. However, the presence of round-shaped ground glass areas is less likely to suggest a viral pathology. It is recommended to evaluate the patient together with clinical, physical examination and laboratory findings. No mass was detected in both lungs. There are no upper abdominal free fluid-collections or pathologically enlarged lymph nodes in the sections. There are stones in the gallbladder. No fractures or lytic-destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the sections. | Enlargement in the left atrium, atherosclerotic changes in the aorta and coronary arteries, bilateral pleural effusion, interlobular septal thickening of both lungs Ground-glass appearances in both lungs, more prominent in the central part (due to pulmonary edema? viral pneumonia???). | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
train_4001_a_1.nii.gz | Cough. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea was in the midline of both main bronchi and no obstructive pathology was observed in its lumen. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Millimetric parenchymal air cysts were observed in the superior segments of the lower lobes of both lungs. Linear subsegmentary atelectatic changes were observed in the mediobasal segments of both lung lower lobes. Millimetric sized nonspecific parenchymal nodules, some of them calcified, were observed in the lung parenchyma. No mass lesion-active infiltration with distinguishable borders was detected in the lung parenchyma. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Nonspecific pulmonary nodules in millimetric sizes, some of them calcified, in both lungs. Linear subsegmental atelectatic changes in the mediobasal segments of both lower lobes of both lungs Millimetric parenchymal air cysts in the superior segments of both lungs lower lobes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_4002_a_1.nii.gz | Shortness of breath | Sections were taken without contrast medium and reconstructions were made at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lungs. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: Heart contour and size are normal. No pleural or pericardial effusion was detected. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. There are no pathologically enlarged lymph nodes in the mediastinum and hilar regions. No pathological wall thickness increase was observed in the esophagus within the sections. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection was detected in the sections. No enlarged lymph nodes in pathological dimensions were detected. In the upper abdominal organs within the sections, there is no mass with distinguishable borders as far as it can be observed within the borders of non-enhanced CT. Thoracic vertebral corpus heights, alignments and densities are normal. Intervertebral disc distances are preserved. The neural foramina are open. No fractures or lytic-destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the sections. | Findings within normal limits. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_4003_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Calcific atheroma plaques are observed in the coronary arteries. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Peripherally located ground glass densities are present in both lung parenchyma. Bronchiectasis and thickening of the bronchial wall are observed in the bilateral lower lobe mediobasal segments. There are also subpleural fibrotic recessions in the posterobasal left. There are millimetric nonspecific nodules in both lungs. In the upper abdominal organs, including sections; There are millimetric stone densities in the gallbladder. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Anterior osteophytes are present in the vertebrae. | Coronary atherosclerosis. Findings consistent with Covid pneumonia in both lung parenchyma. Bronchiectasis in the posterobasal segments of the lower lobe bilaterally, thickening of the bronchial wall and fibrotic recessions. Cholelithiasis. Bilateral millimetric nonspecific nodules. | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
train_4004_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | The ascending aorta was calibrated as 43 mm and shows aneurysmatic dilatation. There is a slight increase in heart size. Calcific atheroma plaques are observed on the wall of the coronary vascular structures and the wall of the aortic arch. Minimal pericardial effusion was observed. No pleural effusion was detected. Trachea, both main bronchi are open and no occlusive pathology is detected. No pathological increase in wall thickness was observed in the thoracic esophagus. Sliding type hiatal hernia was observed at the lower end. In the mediastinum, lymph nodes with a fusiform configuration, the largest of which is at the prevascular level, with a short diameter of approximately 12 mm were observed. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; In the right lung upper lobe posterior-middle lobe, an area of increase in density consistent with consolidation, in which air bronchograms are also observed, is observed. Evaluation for bacterial pneumonias and control after treatment are recommended. There are occasional sequela parenchymal changes in both lungs. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. In the upper abdominal sections within the image, no solid mass was detected as far as can be observed within the borders of non-contrast CT. No lytic or destructive lesions were observed in the bone structures within the image. There are degenerative changes. | Density increase area consistent with consolidation evaluated in favor of pneumonic infiltration in the right lung upper lobe posterior-middle lobe; suggests bacterial pneumonia in its etiology. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory findings and control after treatment. Sequelae parenchymal changes in both lungs Sliding hiatal hernia at the lower end of the esophagus Increased heart size, increased caliber of the ascending aorta, calcific atheroma plaques in the wall of the coronary vascular structures and in the wall of the aortic arch, minimal pericardial effusion in the mediastinum, short diameter more than 1 cm, fusiform lymph nodes with configuration Degenerative changes in bone structures | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_4005_a_1.nii.gz | cough, fever | Sections were taken without contrast medium and reconstruction was performed at the workstation. | Trachea and both main bronchi are open. No occlusive pathology was detected in the trachea and both main bronchi. There are several millimetric nonspecific nodules in both lungs. No mass or infiltrative lesion was detected in both lungs. Mediastinal structures cannot be evaluated optimally because contrast material is not given. As far as can be observed: Heart contour and size are normal. No pleural or pericardial effusion was detected. The widths of the mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. No enlarged lymph nodes in pathological size and appearance were detected in the mediastinum and hilar regions. No pathological wall thickness increase was observed in the esophagus within the sections. No upper abdominal free fluid-collection was detected in the sections. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes were observed. Thoracic vertebral corpus heights, alignments and densities are normal. Intervertebral disc distances are preserved. The neural foramina are open. No lytic-destructive lesions were detected in the bone structures within the sections. | Millimetric nodules in both lungs. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_4006_a_1.nii.gz | pneumonia. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Mediastinal main vascular structures and cardiac examination could not be evaluated optimally due to the lack of IV contrast, and calibration of the vascular structures is natural as far as can be observed. An increase in heart size was observed. Minimal pericardial and bilateral minimal pleural effusion, more prominent on the left, was observed. There are calcified atheromatous plaques on the wall of the thoracic aorta and coronary vascular structures. No pathological increase in thoracic esophagus wall thickness is observed. Trachea, both main bronchi are open and no occlusive pathology is detected. In the mediastinum, in both axillary regions and in the supraclavicular fossa, no lymph nodes are observed in pathological size and appearance. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; mosaic attenuation pattern is observed in both lungs (small airway disease?, small vessel disease?). There are uniform thickness increases in the interlobular septa in both lungs. When evaluated together with bilateral pleural effusion, it was thought to be secondary to cardiac pathology. No active infiltrative or mass lesion was detected in both lung parenchyma. There are millimetric nonspecific nodules in both lungs. No pathology was detected within the borders of non-contrast CT in the upper abdominal sections within the image. No lytic-destructive lesion was observed in the bone structures within the image. There are degenerative changes. | Thoracic aorta, calcified atheroma plaques on the wall of coronary vascular structures, increase in heart size. Bilateral minimal pleural effusion and pericardial effusion. Uniform interlobular septal thickness increases in both lungs; evaluated as secondary to cardiac pathology. Mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs (small airway disease?, small vessel disease?). Millimetrically nonspecific nodules in both lungs. Degenerative changes in bone structures. | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
train_4007_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | The trachea was in the midline of both main bronchi and no obstructive pathology was detected in the lumen. A drainage catheter extending from the esophagus to the second continent of the duodenum was observed. Thoracic aorta calibration is natural. Heart contour size is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. The main pulmonary artery diameter was 32 mm, the right pulmonary artery diameter was 24 mm, and the left pulmonary artery diameter was 25 mm and increased. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. Sliding type hiatal hernia was observed at the lower end of the esophagus. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Mosaic attenuation pattern was observed in both lungs. (small airway disease? small vessel disease?). A millimetric nonspecific parenchymal nodule was observed in the middle lobe of the right lung. Linear atelectatic changes in the left lung inferior lingular segment, left lung lower lobe laterobasal segment and right lung lower lobe posterobasal segment, and sequelae thickening in the right lung posterior pleura were observed. Apart from this, no mass lesion with distinguishable borders was detected in both lungs. As far as can be seen in non-contrast sections, the density of liver parenchyma is diffusely decreased, consistent with fatty deposits. Its contours show lobulation. The gallbladder was not observed (operated). No dilatation was observed in the intra-extraheaptic bile ducts. The contour, size, parenchyma density of the spleen is normal. No space-occupying solid or cystic mass lesion was detected. Splenic vein width is normal. The contour, size, parenchyma density of the pancreas is natural. No space-occupying solid or cystic mass lesion is observed. No enlargement was detected in the main pancreatic duct. Contour, size, localization, parenchymal thickness, parenchymal staining, pelvicalyceal structures of both kidneys are normal. A slightly hyperdense extrarenal well-circumscribed lesion with a diameter of 21 mm was observed in the middle zone of the right kidney (hemorrhagic cyst?). A cortical cyst of 12 mm in diameter was observed in the lower pole of the left kidney. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. No intraabdominal free-loculated fluid was detected. Intraabdominal and bilateral inguinal pathological size and appearance of lymph nodes were not detected. No lytic-destructive lesion was observed in the bone structures in the study area. | Mild dilatation of the pulmonary arteries . Mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs (small airway disease? small vessel disease?) . Minimal sequelae changes in both lungs . Stable millimetric nonspecific nodule in the middle lobe of the right lung . Sequelae thickening in the posterior pleura in the lower lobe of the right lung basal, other findings are stable. | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_4008_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | CTO is normal. The aortic arch calibration is 43 mm. Calibration at the aortic root level was measured as 40 mm. At this level, a double lumen appearance is observed and circular densities extend from the aortic outlet to the proximal aorta and become prominent at the level of the aortic arch. It may be compatible with postoperative changes. A clear evaluation cannot be made in the non-contrast examination. The descending aorta calibration was also measured as 37 mm. It is wider than normal and becomes more prominent at the diaphragmatic level and reaches 48 mm. Compatible with aortic aneurysm. There are millimetric lymph nodes in the mediastinum. The largest was measured in the aorticopulmonary window and its short axis was 9 mm. No lymph node with pathological size and configuration was detected at the hilar level. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; trachea, both main bronchi are open. A 2 mm diameter nodule is observed in the anterior segment of the right lung upper lobe. There is a 3 mm diameter nodule in the middle lobe. A 2 mm diameter calculus is observed at the posterobasal level of the lower lobe of the right lung. Parenchymal density increases are observed in and around the 4 mm diameter nodule, which is considered compatible with sequelae, in the posterior segment of the right lung upper lobe. It was evaluated as compatible with sequelae. There is a 3 mm diameter nodule in the left lingular segment. Again, subpleural 4 mm diameter nodule in the inferior lingular segment and pleuroparenchymal sequelae changes are observed in the inferior lingular segment. There was no significant pleural effusion, pneumothorax or active infiltration in both lungs. Although slightly more prominent on the right, the posterobasal lung parenchyma in the form of a bilateral thin band was not included in the image area. In the sections passing through the upper abdomen, diverticula appearances are observed at the level of the splenic flexure. There are changes secondary to sternotomy. At the right supraclavicular level, there are metallic artifacts at the level of the subclavian artery and its neighborhood. Degenerative changes are observed in the bone structure. | No findings compatible with pneumonia were detected. Mild sequela changes in both lungs and a few nonspecific nodules formation . Aneurysmatic dilatation in the aorta, possible postoperative changes (no further evaluation could be made in uncontrast examination) . Diverticulum appearances at the level of splenic flexure | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_4009_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; A millimetric calcific nodule is observed in the posterior of the right lung upper lobe. Aeration of both lung parenchyma is normal and no infiltrative lesion is detected in the lung parenchyma. Pleural effusion-thickening was not detected. In the upper abdominal sections, including the sections; there is an increase in spleen size (155 mm). No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | Millimetric calcific nodule in posterior upper lobe of right lung. Splenomegaly. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_4010_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 3 mm. | CTO is normal. Mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophageal calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. There was no pathological size and configuration of lymph nodes at both hilus levels. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Sequelae changes are observed at the apical level. Aeration of both lung parenchyma is normal and no nodular or infiltrative lesion is detected in the lung parenchyma. There was no finding compatible with pneumonia. No pneumothorax or pleural effusion was observed. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Hypodense nodular formation, which is considered compatible with cortical cyst, is observed in the medial part of the right kidney. Surrounding soft tissue plans are natural. Bone structures in the study area are natural. Vertebral corpus heights are preserved. | There was no finding compatible with pneumonia. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_4011_a_1.nii.gz | Nodules and fibrotic areas at baseline on CT taken previously. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea, both main bronchi are open. Mediastinal main vascular structures are normal. An increase in heart size was observed. Thoracic aorta diameter is normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. Small lymph nodes with a short axis measuring up to 5 mm are observed at the carina level in the aorticopulmonary window in the mediastinum. No enlarged lymph nodes were detected in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Diffuse emphysematous changes are observed in both lungs. There are atelectatic changes and small bulla formations, more prominent in the lower lobes of both lungs. In the upper lobe of the left lung, at the level of the superior lingula, a slight patchy ground-glass density, which can hardly be distinguished from the parenchyma, is observed. It was evaluated in favor of the infectious process. The described finding can also be seen in Covid-19 viral pneumonia. It was evaluated in favor of the infective process. Clinical and laboratory correlation is recommended. In the lower lobe of the right lung (in image 18 in series 2), 7 mm in size posteriorly and 5 mm in the posterior (in image 170, in series 2), and in the fissure adjacent to the fissure in the lower lobe of the right lung (in image 167 in series 2), three-dimensional three-dimensional There are four nodules in the lower lobe of the left lung and one 4 mm nodule, which can hardly be distinguished from the vascular structures (in series 2 image 202). Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Small hiatal hernia is observed. Hypertrophic – osteophytic taperings are observed in the anteriors of the vertebral corpuscles. | Findings consistent with infectious processes in the central left upper lobe of the lung. It can also be seen in Covid-19 viral pneumonia. Clinical and laboratory correlation is recommended. Nodules measuring up to 6 mm in both lungs, mostly in the lower lobe on the right. Mild fibrotic changes at basal levels in both lung lower lobes. Emphysematous changes in both lungs. Small hiatal hernia. Increase in heart size. Mild hepatosteatosis in the liver parenchyma. Small lymph nodes with a short axis measuring up to 5 mm at the level of the carina in the aorticopulmonary window in the mediastinum. | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
train_4012_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Tracheal cannula was observed. No occlusive pathology was observed in the lumen of the trachea and both main bronchi. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. CVP catheter terminated in superior vena cava was observed. Calcific atheroma plaques were observed in the thoracic aorta. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant pathological wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. A smear-like effusion was observed between the pleural leaves in the right hemithorax. An effusion reaching 22 mm in thickness was observed between the pericardial leaves in the left hemithorax. An area of consolidation was observed in the lower lobe of the left lung basal, and it was evaluated in favor of pneumonic infiltration (aspiration pneumonia?). Patchy ground-glass areas were observed in the upper lobe of the left lung. The described finding is nonspecific. It may be compatible with viral pneumonias. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory. Linear atelectasis was observed in both lungs. No mass lesion with distinguishable borders was detected in the lung parenchyma. Segmental-subsegmental minimal peribronchial thickening and luminal narrowing were observed in both lungs. There is a mosaic attenuation pattern in both lungs. Mosaic attenuation was thought to be secondary to small airway stenosis. A hematoma measuring 78x41x98 mm was observed in the pectoralis major muscle on the left. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. A stone with a diameter of 4 mm was observed in the upper pole of the right kidney. Fracture lines were observed bilaterally 3-4-5-6 and anterior to the 7th rib. Vertebral corpus heights are normal. | Calcific atheroma plaques in the thoracic aorta. Left pectoralis major muscle hematoma. Mosaic attenuation pattern secondary to small airway stenosis in both lungs, linear atelectasis. Left pleural effusion, left lung lower lobe basal consolidation; evaluated in favor of infective processes (aspiration pneumonia?). It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory. Focal patchy ground-glass areas with faint borders in the upper lobe of the left lung; appearance is nonspecific. It may be compatible with viral pneumonias. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory. Right nephrolithiasis. Bilateral rib fractures | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
train_4013_a_1.nii.gz | Not given. | Non-contrast images were taken in the axial plane with a section thickness of 1.5 mm. | Trachea was in the midline of both main bronchi and no obstructive pathology was observed in the lumen. The mediastinum could not be evaluated optimally in the non-contrast examination. As far as can be seen; mediastinal main vascular structures, heart contour, size are normal. Pericardial effusion-thickening was not observed. Thoracic esophagus calibration was normal and no significant tumoral wall thickening was detected. No enlarged lymph nodes in prevascular, pre-paratracheal, subcarinal or bilateral hilar-axillary pathological dimensions were detected. When examined in the lung parenchyma window; Multilobar, multisegmental central-peripherally localized crazy paving pattern and patchy ground glass consolidations showing signs of vascular enlargement were observed in both lungs, and the appearance is compatible with Covid-19 pneumonia. It is recommended to be evaluated together with clinical and laboratory. Upper abdominal organs included in the sections are normal. No space-occupying lesion was detected in the liver that entered the cross-sectional area. Bilateral adrenal glands were normal and no space-occupying lesion was detected. Minimal osteodegenerative changes were observed in the bone structures in the study area. | Findings consistent with Covid-19 pneumonia in the lung parenchyma. Minimal osteodegenerative changes in bone structures. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Subsets and Splits
CT-RATE Bronchiectasis Cases
Retrieves sample records where the Bronchiectasis condition is present, providing basic filtered data but offering limited analytical insight into the dataset's patterns or relationships.
Bronchiectasis Cases - Train
Retrieves sample records where the Bronchiectasis condition is present, providing basic filtered data but offering limited analytical insight into the dataset's patterns.