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generalized variational inference three argument deriving new posterior advocate optimization centric view introduce novel generalization bayesian inference inspiration representation bayes rule infinite dimensional optimization problem csiszar donsker varadhan zellner first use prove optimality result standard variational inference vi proposed view standard evidence lower bound elbo maximizing vi posterior preferable alternative approximation bayesian posterior next argue generalizing standard bayesian inference need arises situation severe misalignment reality three assumption underlying standard bayesian inference well specified prior well specified likelihood availability infinite computing power generalization address shortcoming three argument called rule three rot derive axiomatically recover existing posterior special case including bayesian posterior approximation standard vi contrast approximation based alternative elbo like objective violate axiom finally study special case rot call generalized variational inference gvi gvi posterior large tractable family belief distribution specified three argument loss divergence variational family gvi posterior appealing property including consistency interpretation approximate elbo last part paper explores attractive application gvi popular machine learning model including robustness appropriate marginals deriving black box inference scheme gvi posterior predictive performance investigated bayesian neural network deep gaussian process gvi comprehensively improve upon existing method | 6 | 1,350,243 | [
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affine symmetry quantum cohomology correction new result previous paper affine symmetry equivariant quantum cohomology rational homogeneous space general formula given multiplication special schubert class quantum cohomology homogeneous space although formula correct non equivariant setting stated equivariant version wrong provide correction equivariant formula thus giving correct argument non equivariant formula also give new formula equivariant homology affine grassmannian could lead pieri type formula | 1 | 556,529 | [
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donor implanted back gate gaas mbe grown highest mobility two dimensional electron system three different element silicon selenium tellurium ion implanted gallium arsenide form conducting layer serf back gate molecular beam epitaxy mbe overgrown two dimensional electron gas deg heavy ion tellurium creates many damage gallium arsenide form conducting layer silicon selenium show promising result combined mbe grown high quality degs similar deg mobility compared non implanted reference sample achieved silicon selenium implanted structure individual contact back gate challenging however silicon implanted structure annealed mbe growth result function back gate electron density deg tuned via back gate | 4 | 1,417,527 | [
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oil stock market nexus insight new coronavirus crisis provide novel investigation relationship oil livestock price setting outbreak new coronavirus crisis specifically as extent uncertainty induced covid affect interaction fossil oil united land stock market death use rippling coming day day data february august identify lead lag relationship petroleum stock price intensity relationship dissimilar frequency cycle moment time unequalled finding show co movement oil line price manifest day hertz stronger first share master architecture second percentage april oil price leading stock price partial wavelet coherence analysis command effect covid economic policy stimulate uncertainty reveals coronavirus crisis amplifies ball propagation rock oil stock price | 15 | 1,168,825 | [
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adversarial microwave radar inference inverse chase identify cognition designing smart interference paper considers three inter link adversarial inference problem involving cognitive radar first discus inverse tail radar estimate adversary estimate based radar military action calibrate radar sensing accuracy second utilise revealed preference microeconomics formulate non parametric test identify cognitive radiolocation constrained utility maximizer signal processing constraint consider radar functionality namely beam allocation wave shape design deference cognitive radar assumed maximize utility construct set value estimator microwave radar utility function last discus engineer interference physical layer floor confuse radar force change transmit waveform level abstraction cooking stove impudent interference design based weenie filter pulsewaveform level inverse kalman filter tracking level revealed orientation identify public utility company maximization system rule level | 3 | 197,496 | [
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identifying spin parity charmonia flight stair lattice qcd spectrum charmonium resonance contains number unanticipated state along several conventional quark modeling excitation hadron unlike quantum number appear fairly narrow zip ring refers spin check bit hadron rest air challenge lattice qcd bailiwick coupled channel meson mesotron spread aimed determination scattering amplitude resonance pole position wealth information purpose obtained lattice spectrum frame nonzero total momentum particularly dense since hadron different contribute given lattice irreducible representation good quantum number flight besides continuum symmetry reduced lattice composition address assignment underlying continuum quantum telephone number charmonia escape using cl ensemble first stair apply single hadron approach interpolating field quark antiquark type used approach follow technique previously applied light meson spectrum hadron spectrum collaboration resulting spectrum charmonia assigned provide valuable information parameterization resonant amplitude future determination resonance property lattice quantum chromodynamics | 19 | 461,713 | [
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commentary spinning ope block adscft extend employment citeferraravhciteferraravz incur integral expression ope auction block spinning primary cft observe ope stoppage made conserved spinning primary integral becomes product ii copy weighted ad field smeared geodesical fashion conserved current ope block cft dissimilar mental representation term ad geodesic operator stead viewing ad geodesic operator also show representation related ad massless higher spin field honor hkll bulk field reconstruction using image consistently obtain closed bod verbal expression quartet power point birl conformal auction block product deuce ad geodesic witten diagram | 9 | 1,730,074 | [
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core rotational model recent experimentation carried ribfriken fo response consider meva inverse kinematics derived spectroscopical factor suggest efficacious heart soul significantly differs free cell nucleus interpret result within particle rotor model show experimental grade scheme understood rotation aligned pair scheme background do band head decouple band excitement energy observe state correlate strongly rotational energy effective core seen odd proton allow estimation energy mev moderate quadrupole deformation measured fragmentation single mote intensity level discus experiment suggested | 14 | 925,291 | [
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leaving bad provides better outcome approaching near social dilemma individual migration involve important constituent phylogenesis cooperation fluid population motivation migration even largely divergent one extremely frustrated vicinity exploiter defector sky high search cooperator mate albeit extreme attitude observed human behavior specific impact wellbeing remain unexplored work propose preference repulse migration approach mobile single combination mentioned migration preference study function cooperation level deuce dimensional public good game find cooperation greatly promoted individual inclined escape away defective neighbor obstinate cooperation cannot effectively maintain individual motivated approach cooperative neighbour addition compare random migration movement leaving defector promote cooperation effectively mean theoretic analysis numerical calculation discover single choose escape away defective neighbour average distance cooperator defector enlarged hence natural invasion defection efficiently blocked work thus provides insight different migration preference influence phylogeny cooperation unified framework spatially social game | 12 | 767,574 | [
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high quality factor diamond confined open microcavity highly coherent optically addressable electron spin nitrogen vacancy nv centre diamond promising candidate thickening quantum network however nv centre poor source coherent single photon owing long radiative life small branching proportion zero phonon line zpl poor extraction efficiency high power host material principle three shortcoming addressed resonant copulate single modal value optical cavity utilising weak conjugation regime cavity electrodynamics resonant coupling zpl single cavity mode enhance transition pace separate ratio zpl furthermore cavity channel light well defined mood thereby facilitating detection external optic nowadays open fabry perot microcavity geometry containing single crystal rhomb membrane control regime vacuum electric field strongly confined diamond membrane field anti node ball field air interface despite presence surface loss quality factor exceeding finesse observed investigate interplay different loss mechanism impact loss channel performance caries analysis suggest waviness roughness spatial frequency corresponding microcavity mode mechanism forbid quality factor reaching even higher value ultimately utilize extracted cavity parameter nv centre calculate predicted purcell factor exceeding | 13 | 1,261,385 | [
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stability analysis classic string solution dressing method acting dressing method acting technique construct new solution non linear sigma model preparation seed result analogous purpose autobacklund transformation system sine gordon type recent workplace method applied sigma model describes string along multiplication use seed elliptic classical string solution new solution emerge reveal instability oval shaped precursor focusing present work fruitful habit dressing method study stability closed string solution establishes equivalence dressing method conventional linear stability analytic thinking importantly equivalence hold truthful presence appropriate cyclicity condition close string must obey investigation period focal point dressing method universal tool bailiwick stableness classical drawstring configuration diver class symmetric spacetimes | 12 | 793,111 | [
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bayesian analysis heavy ion collision heavy ion computational theoretical story trajectum introduce model heavy ion hit name trajectum include expanded initial degree varying destitute streaming speed hydrodynamic leg ternary varying monastic order transportation coefficient describe obtain gaussian ape argument model display result key observables emulator used obtain bayesian later gauge parameter test elaborate closure visitation run substantially convergence study lastly employ optimum value parameter find perform detailed comparison experimental data pbpb pb hit admit observables used receive value well wider transversal momentum range modern observables correlation result airplane angle | 16 | 842,560 | [
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diving deeper underwater image enhancement survey knock representation capability deep learning make inevitable underwater simulacrum enhancement community employ potential exploration deep underwater image enhancement mesh increase time hence comprehensive survey need hour paper main aim two fold provide comprehensive depth survey deep learning based underwater image enhancement cover various perspective range algorithm open issue conduct qualitative quantitative equivalence deep algorithmic rule diverse datasets suffice bench mark scarcely explored specific first introduce underwater image constitution model base training data point synthesis design deep electronic network also helpful understanding process underwater image degradation review deep underwater image enhancement algorithm glimpse aspect current network presented including network architecture network parametric quantity preparation data loss function training configuration well summarize evaluation metric underwater effigy datasets following systematically experimental comparison bear analyze robustness potency deep algorithm meanwhile point shortcoming current benchmark datasets evaluation metric finally discus several unsolved open issue suggest possible research direction hope effort done paper might serve comprehensive reference future research call development deep learning based underwater image enhancement | 3 | 110,376 | [
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ceepn measurement short range correlation tensor scalar interaction transition region high momentum configuration nucleon pair short distance probed using measurement reaction either high data span missing momentum range mevc predominantly sensitive transition region strong nuclear interaction tensor scalar interaction data well reproduced theoretical calculation using generalized contact formalism chiral phenomenological nucleon nucleon interaction model agreement suggests measured high missing momentum proton mevc predominantly belong short ranged correlated src pair measured cross section ratio consistent decrease fraction proton neutron src pair increase fraction proton proton src pair increasing missing momentum confirms transition isospin dependent tensor interaction mevc isospin independent scalar interaction high momentum around mevc predicted theoretical calculation | 14 | 997,579 | [
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primer ilc physic sid software tool first outline criterion model sm corpuscle physic particle production radioactive decay expected signal background higgs factory like international linear collider ilc introduce gamey vigor collider collider sensor briefly detail ilc silicon detector sid one two demodulator proposed ilc next review available software program tool ilc upshot generation sid detector feigning event reconstruction finally suggest open avenue research detector optimization physic analysis pedagogic degree suited advanced undergraduate beginning graduate student physic research scientist relate subject field | 17 | 373,629 | [
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countenance decay spectrum numerical electron wave function use numerical electron wave function re publica art atomic many body method evaluate decay spectrum typical decay channel spherical nucleus hindrance erroneousness brought various estimation used deriving analytical shape factor yell fermi function allowed decay estimate error brought different electric boot dispersion fall way estimation spectrum uncommitted decay data specific cell nucleus found traditional way approximating negatron wave affair fermi function could severe source error spectrum pretence | 14 | 956,766 | [
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birhythmic analog circuit maze nonlinear neurostimulation testbed brain dynamic exhibit narrow band nonlinear oscillation multistability subset disorder consciousness motor control hypothesize symptom originate inability spontaneously transition one attractor another using external perturbation electrical pulse delivered deep brain stimulation device may possible induce transition pathological attractor however induction transition may non trivial rendering current open loop stimulation strategy insufficient order develop next generation neural stimulators intelligently learn induce attractor transition require platform test efficacy system end designed analog circuit model multistable brain dynamic circuit spontaneously oscillates stably two period instantiation dimensional continuous time gated recurrent neural network discourage simple perturbation strategy constant random stimulation pattern easily inducing transition stable limit cycle designed state dependent nonlinear circuit interface external perturbation demonstrate existence nontrivial solution transition problem circuit implementation | 5 | 1,064,837 | [
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globalized trace poisson sigma model globalized interlingual rendition hint formula poisson sigma model disk pose use conventional global characterization setting batalin vilkovisky formalism global construction includes concept zero musical mode furthermore symplectic pillowcase poisson sigma simulation cotangent target globalized trace reduces symplectic construction presented grady li li dimensional chern simon theory topological quantum mechanic addition connexion formula nest tsygan theorem tamarkin tsygan theorem explained | 8 | 633,110 | [
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predicting disaggregated consumer price index inflation component via hierarchical recurrent neuronic network present hierarchical architecture based recurrent nervous mesh rnns predicting disaggregated inflation component consumer term index cpi absolute majority existing enquiry focused mainly predicting inflation headline many economic fiscal entity concerned fond disaggregated component end educate refreshing hierarchical recurrent neural network hrnn manakin utilizes information high tier cpi pecking order improve prediction volatile lower spirit level evaluation found large data set cpi index indicate hrnn theoretical account significantly outperforms vast array substantially known inflation anticipation baseline | 15 | 1,109,176 | [
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imply volatility smile dynamic presence jump main purpose work examine behavior implied volatility smile around jump conduce literature eminent absolute frequency analysis smile dynamic based intra day selection datum high frequency spx sp index option dataset utilize first three principal component characterize implied excitableness smile analyze active distribution mark mean variance statistic maiden time day day scenario jump discover analytic thinking clearly suggest modification volatility smile abnormal property around jump equate absence saltation regardless maturity type selection | 15 | 1,178,274 | [
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inadequate error protection achieves threshold gain bec bsc via higher faithfulness message capacity approaching performance graph based codification wide range application including communication storage code unequal error protection uep offer performance gain limited rate expiration recent empirical result charismatic recording mr system show extra protection parity bit low density parity check ldpc code via encumber coding result significant density gain particular uep applied via reliable parity piece higher fidelity message parity bit spread morsel content passing algorithm enabling performance addition threshold analytic thinking tool measure effectiveness graph based code put one across scheme paper provide theoretical analysis uep idea using extrinsic information transfer exit chart binary erasure channel bec binary symmetrical distribution channel bsc use issue function investigate force change mutual information parity bit overall coding scheme propose setup parity bit repeat accumulate ra ldpc codification lower erasure crossover probability input information bit derive priori extrinsic mutual selective information function check node variable node code applying uep frame information function formulate linear programming trouble find optimal degree distribution maximizes code rate decoding convergence constraint resultant role show uep via higher faithfulness para bit achieves threshold gain bec bsc respectively | 3 | 155,337 | [
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statistical test force play inference heterogeneous environment devise method detect estimate force heterogeneous surroundings base experimentally recorded stochastic flight particular focusing system modeled heterogeneous overdamped langevin equality observed drift includes spurious force term diffusivity varies space display bayesian inference leverage dependably infer force taking account spurious force unknown amplitude well experimental source error method acting base marginalizing force posterior possible spurious force part approach combined thomas bayes factor statistical trial run bearing force execution method investigated analytically numerically test experimental data point rig main result obtained closed form allowing direct geographic expedition attribute firm computing method incorporate tramway open source software platform automated depth psychology biomolecule trajectory | 5 | 1,021,481 | [
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long atom exist possible proton stable nuclear hydrogen case model young particle carrying baryon bit light enough stable great plenty proton decay kinematically blocked model new physic explain neutron life anomaly generically feature allowing nuclear hydrogen decay negatron capture proton calculate radiative hydrogen decay pace regard emission hundred kev photon make process detectable experiment fussy show low muscularity part borexino spectrum sensitive radiative hydrogen decomposition turn limit hydrogen lifetime fiat firm theoretical account neutron mix dark heavy particle limit mixing angle restricting branch wide stove argument space | 16 | 855,051 | [
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automatic standardization artificial neural meshing zebrafish collective deportment using quality variety algorithm last two decade various model proposed fish corporate motion mannikin mainly developed decipher biological mechanism social fundamental interaction animal consider simple homogeneous unbounded environment clear simulate accurately collective trajectory moreover poser accurate question scalability either larger group elaborate environment stay open study mountain learning simulate realistic collective gesture corporate zebrafish using real existence tracking data objective devise agent based mannikin carry artificial automatic fish blend corporate real fish present novel coming u quality diversity algorithm class algorithm emphasise exploration pure optimization particular use cvt map elite group chance variable state art map elite algorithm high dimensional search space result show character multifariousness algorithm outperform classic evolutionary support learning method macroscopic level ie group behaviour also able generate realistic biomimetic behaviour microscopic level ie individual behaviour | 5 | 1,041,811 | [
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speedy quantitative therapeutic screening alzheimers enzyme enabled optimal signal transduction transistor show simple commercially sourced channel silicon field effect transistor nfets operating closed loop control exhibit fold improvement ph scale read resolution bandwidth cycle compared open loop operation normally employed integrated ion sensitive field effect electronic transistor isfets leveraged improved nfet performance measure change solution ph arising activity pathological physique kinase cdk enzyme implicated alzheimers disease showed quantitative agreement previous mensuration improved ph resolution realized gimmick operated remote sensing shape ph sensing element bit connected electrically fet gate terminal compared outcome measured using custom built dual logic gate field issue transistor dgdfet fabricated semi deal mo tv channel restrained device increase alpha identical result condition ph scale resolution nfets fold worse dgdfets ph resolution finally using nfets demonstrated effectiveness custom polypeptide therapeutic agent restoring function cdk expect straight forward modification commercially sourced nfets show lower barrier widespread acceptation remote logic gate device enable sensitive bioanalytical measurement high throughput screening drug discovery precision medicine application | 5 | 1,064,558 | [
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walkzeta correspondence previous work presented explicit formula generalized zeta function generalized ihara zeta function corresponding grover walk positive support version grover walk regular graph via konno sato theorem respectively paper extends walk class walk including random walk correlated random walk quantum walk open quantum random walk torus fourier analysis | 8 | 644,663 | [
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weak field limit kaluza klein model non linear perfect fluid main purpose paper construct viable kaluza klein model satisfying observable constraint end investigate six dimensional model spherical compactification internal space background matter considered form perfect fluid non linear equation state externalour internal space model set include additional bare cosmological constant weak field approximation background perturbed pressureless gravitating mass static point like particle non linearity equation state perfect fluid make possible solve simultaneously number problem demand parameterized post newtonian parameter equal configuration first ensures compatibility gravitational test solar system deflection light time delay radar echo level accuracy general relativity second translates absence internal space variation gravitational potential coincides exactly newtonian one securing absence fifth force third gravitating mass remains pressurless external space standard approach non relativistic astrophysical object meanwhile acquires effective tension internal space | 11 | 277,301 | [
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generalized entanglement charge intertwiners entanglement theory quantum organization internal symmetry rich due spontaneous creation entangled pair chargeanti charge particle mat open call twosome creation operator bi local intertwiners role play agency hypothesis symmetry group delineate generalized measuring rod entanglement entropy measure info erased restriction subspace observables fence right entanglement measure presence charge sum two terminus one measuring entanglement commission neutral operator measuring contribution bismuth local intertwiners expression unequivocally specify lattice framework substantially quantum subject theory qft use tomita takesaki modular theory highlight difference qft lattice model saucer annexe algebra qft lead factorisation charged mode | 8 | 664,999 | [
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817,
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1078,
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correlativity coefficient sympathetic transverse flow heavy ion collision correlation harmonic flow transverse flow rate relativistic heavy ion hit calculated hydrodynamic modelling partial correlation coefficient corrected fluctuation numerousness compared experimental data estimator final transverse harmonic flow used predict value coefficient correlation coefficient present moment initial dispersion good description hydrodynamic simulation result obtained calculator final transverse flow besides important transverse sizing entropy includes also eccentricity | 14 | 989,302 | [
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happy neighbour modelling spatial spillover effect well clause state data immanent life satisfaction aggregate community level canada examine spatial interdependency spacial spillover community happiness theoretical model utility salute use spatial econometric technique find utility community proxied immanent measure life satisfaction affected utility neighbouring residential district well latter median household income unemployment rate shared cultural trait mental home may rationalise spillover result full bodied different binary contiguity spacial weight matrix utilize various econometric model cluster high high low spirited low animation gratification community also found base morans screen | 15 | 1,190,934 | [
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shadow black hole within rational nonlinear electrodynamics consider rational nonlinear electrodynamics lagrangian lorentz invariant proposed coupled general relativity effective geometry induced nonlinear electrodynamics correction found determine shadow size regular non rotating magnetic black hole compare shadow size super massive black hole imaged event horizon telescope collaboration assuming black hole mass pure electromagnetic nature obtain black hole magnetic charge size shadow obtained close shadow size non regular neutral schwarzschild black hole result interpret super massive black hole regular without singularity magnetized black hole | 11 | 265,943 | [
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sodium diffusion dynamic natio neutron scattering ab initio simulation performed quasielastic inelastic neutron scattering qens in measurement investigate na diffusion underlying host dynamic natio qens data show na atom undergo localized jump ab initio molecular dynamic aimd simulation supplement measurement show long ranged diffusion along axis simulation indicate occupancy interstitial site critical long range diffusion nudged elastic band neb calculation confirmed activation energy barrier lowest diffusion along axis experimental phonon spectrum peak mev dominated na dynamic disappear warming suggesting low energy phonons significantly contribute large na vibrational amplitude elevated temperature enhances na hopping probability also calculated mode gruneisen parameter phonons thereby calculated volume thermal expansion coefficient found excellent agreement available experimental data | 4 | 1,415,775 | [
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fascinate excited baryon heavy quark cheese twisting symmetry late five excited province write lhcb collaborationism four spot corroborated belle belle collaborationism discovered one excited heap mev view late detection analyze potential molecular description nation apply unitarized baryon mesotron model integrate chiral gravid quark spin symmetry consistent fashion pay extra give ear renormalization operation determine hardiness foretelling within model generate dynamically various re publica encounter least tierce state identified experimental ane spin parity furthermore chance plausible molecular verbal description land also report pdg interestingly determine lumbering quark cheese whirl partner respectively receive would belong su multiplet | 16 | 892,672 | [
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catholicity random band matrix consider random hermitian block band matrix consisting random gaussian closure parametrized fixed entry variance block considering limit prove behaviour second correlation social function matrix majority spectrum determined wigner dyson statistic method acting test copy based tight application supersymmetric transfer matrix coming spring shcherbina shcherbina tuniversality random band matrix sigma model approximation jstatphys | 8 | 614,101 | [
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symmetry breaking induced tipping aging competing effect heterogeneousness symmetry breaking coupling come active organization globally coupled stuart landau oscillator investigated increasing heterogeneity using standard deviation hopf bifurcation parameter favor macroscopic oscillatory province humble note value symmetry breaking coupling nonuniform steady state big value coupling also transition tipping homogenous steady state aging state macroscopic oscillatory state limiting factor diffusive coupling favor macroscopic oscillatory state even presence declamatory fraction inactive oscillator network thereby increasing robustness network globally coupled oscillator reduced organisation two evolution equation macroscopic order parameter correspond beggarly landing field shape argument using self consistent area approach bifurcation diagram obtained mean field variable elucidate respective bifurcation scenario responsible dynamical transition observed globally mate stuart landau oscillator particular tipping aging department state find occur via hopf pitchfork bifurcation illustrating phenomenon bifurcation induced tipping analytical constancy critical curve bifurcation deduced average field variable found fairly easily agree simulation result | 12 | 701,801 | [
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deconfinement confinement pt phase transition consider sun qcd new quadratic gauge highlight certain characteristic theory non perturbative sector considering natural hermiticity property ghost field cast model non hermtian symmetric combined parity time reversal transformation explicitly study pt phase transition model first study non hermitian gauge theory ghost field condensate direct consequence spontaneous breaking pt symmetry lead realize transition deconfined phase confined phase pt phase transition system hidden symmetry system identified inner automorphism theory explicit representation constructed symmetry | 9 | 1,551,196 | [
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auto learning algebraic approach towards complete matter spectrum theory motivated technology vector like higgs pair spectrum theory compactifications merge machine eruditeness algebraic geometry technique analyze line bundle cohomologies kin holomorphic curve measure jump cohomologies first generate million pair line bundle curve embedded compute cohomologies white box machine learning approach train data put intuition jump due curve splittings use construct additional transmitter like higgs partner theory toy model well find fiat explain quantitatively full dataset puppet algebraic geometry finical brill noether theory required using ingredient introduce diagrammatical way express cohomology jumping across parameter space family matter curve reflects stratification theory complex social organisation modulus space term vector like spectrum furthermore insight provide algorithmically effective way estimate possible cohomology dimension across entire parameter space | 9 | 1,694,117 | [
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unsealed pattern grayness swan extreme value theory uncertain threshold extreme value theory evt one normally used approach finance measuring downside risk investment portfolio especially financial crisis report propose novel approach based evt called uncertain evt improve forecast truth gaining control statistical characteristic risk beyond evt threshold model extremum risk threshold commonly arrogate constant dynamic random varying precisely role model calibrate evt threshold state dependent hidden variable quantity called break even risk threshold brt function risk ambiguity show evt approach mix unobservable brt process unsettled evts predicted volt ampere foresee risk magnanimous fiscal red ink outperforms original evt approach sample competitive advantageously known volt ampere model back tested validness predictability | 15 | 1,142,781 | [
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extraction many body chern identification number single wave function quantized hall conductivity whole number fractional quantum hall iqh fqh state directly related topologic invariant many trunk chern number conventional computation invariant interacting organization requires family many body wave function parameterized pull angle order calculate charles edward berry curve composition demonstrate extract chern act given single many body wave function without knowledge hamiltonian fqh province method acting requires one extra whole number invariant input number flux quantum must enclose obtain topologically trivial excitation saucer obtained principle deviant set solid ground state wave purpose torus without knowledge hamiltonian perform extensive numerical simulation involving iqh fqh state validate method | 8 | 605,655 | [
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thermal free vigour large nf qed dimension weak substantial coupling attribute quantum electrodynamics become exactly solvable economic time value fermion direction determine many fermion present solvent detached energy denseness finite temperature next readwrite head ordering heavy naive gravid boundary uncover patently uv divergent contribution vacuum vim edict argue become finite share order resumming formally higher gild contribution find finite temperature free energy substantially behaved time value dimensionless couple bounded free energy complimentary fermion non interact quantum electrodynamics respectively invite follow study finite temperature grille caliber hypothesis enceinte fix tryout solvent regime | 19 | 425,955 | [
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uninterrupted domain naming flow assignment flow denote form dynamic model contextual information labeling classification chart derive novel parametrization designation stream reveals underlying info geometry induces two process assignment regularization gradually enforcing unambiguous decision respectively seamlessly interact solving flow result enables characterize prevalent part designation flow riemannian slope stream esteem underlying information geometry consider continuous domain preparation corresponding potential develop novel algorithm term solving chronological sequence additive ovoid pdes subject simple convex constraint termination provides basis addressing learning problem ascertain pdes succeeding work | 12 | 774,300 | [
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theoretical realization two qubit quantum control logic logic gate single qubit hadamard logic gate anti jaynes cummings modelling provide theoretical scheme realizing hadamard quantum controlled logic gate operation anti jaynes cummings interaction process received hadamard operation specified initial atomic department state reach setting specific sum frequency photon number anti jaynes e cummings qubit state transition operation interaction component anti jaynes cummings hamiltonian generating state modulation quantum command logic gate realise unmarried atomic qubit specify two dimensional hilbert quad control qubit two non degenerate orthogonal polarize cavity defined deuce dimensional hilbert space make target qubit accurate choice fundamental interaction time anti jaynes cummings qubit state changeover operation defined anti jaynes cummings sub place span normalized non orthogonal basic qubit land vector obtain ideal whole chance success quantum controlled process | 13 | 1,235,357 | [
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large renormalization group constraint parity infract low pitched doe coefficient leash derivative hustler pionless effective field theory extend hustler one derivative operator three derivative analysis two body hadronic parity violation conflate pionless effective champaign theory eft large expansion figure color quantum chromodynamics qcd elastic scattering operator contribute flourish transition quintet operator accompanying low energy coefficient lecs characterise transition half dozen wheeler dealer lecs changeover point large analysis separate leading parliamentary procedure next leading social club etc human relationship among eft lecs come forth turgid expansion also discus renormalization scale dependance lecs analytic thinking complement fretwork qcd calculation help prioritise future parity violating experimentation | 14 | 981,717 | [
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exceptional dirac state non centrosymmetric superconductor bipd quantum material dirac fermion conjunction superconductivity believed candidate material realize exotic physic well advanced technology angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy arpes direct probe electronic structure extensively used study material however experiment often exhibit conflicting result dimensionality momentum dirac fermion eg dirac state bipd novel non centrosymmetric superconductor crucial determination symmetry time reversal invariant momentum emerging property employing high resolution arpes varied condition demonstrated methodology identify location dirac node accurately discover deviation two dimensionality dirac state bipd proposed earlier material property result helped reveal topology anisotropy dirac state accurately constructed model hamiltonian considering higher order spin orbit term demonstrate model provides excellent description observed anisotropy intriguing feature dirac state non centrosymmetric superconductor revealed study expected significant implication property topological superconductors | 4 | 1,424,123 | [
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charm heavy particle semileptonic decay foreign resonance new insight lattice quantum chromodynamics understanding property foreign baryon resonance long standing fascinating job magic spell heavy particle semileptonic weak rot resonance extremely sore interior complex organic structure part used test theoretical fabric perform beginning fretwork qcd computation form gene govern semileptonic decay resonance minus conservation parity twirl present resulting standard manakin prediction differential integrated decay charge per unit measurement intimately angular observables moreover combine late besiii measuring inclusive semipositronic branching fraction phys rotation per minute lett fretwork qcd prediction decay bursting charge per unit obtain upper demarcation line summation ramify fraction semipositronic final province particular upper demarcation constrains ramify fraction small may another hint molecular structure | 19 | 428,825 | [
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discrete rogue wave blow soliton nonisospectral semi distinct nonlinear schrodinger equivalence enquire nonisospectral consequence semi discrete nonlinear schrodinger equation direct integrable discretisation continuous counterpart bilinear form double casoratian solution equation presented dynamic answer psychoanalyse soliton multiple pole solution admit outer space time focalize rapscallion wave behavior interestingly solution allow blow finite prison term | 12 | 797,267 | [
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fragmentation two repelling lund string motivated late discovery flow like effect pp collision take note multiple string system form hadronize simultaneously collision develop simple minded model repulsive fundamental interaction two lund string positive colour oriented overlap rapidity model formulated impulse infinite based postulate constant cyberspace transverse impulse acquired per unit overlap along common rapidity direction conserve energy string shrink longitudinal commission essentially converting portion string constant mass incessant string reduction thread invariant mass implies reduce overall numerousness produced hadron increase local affect hadron overlapping region starting simplest case ii symmetric line latitude string along massless endpoint generalize progressively complicated shape present implementation model pythia event author use good service exemplify effect hadron distribution dihadron azimuthal correlation contrast current version shove model implement source | 7 | 1,694,849 | [
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quark hadron crossover convolution quark hadron crossover conjecture suggest continuity hadronic matter quark affair phase transition based twinned symmetry excitement phase connects hyperon subject colour flavor locked cfl phase color superconductivity demarcation line light strange quark cheese mass study inductive reasoning conjecture front topological vortex propose scene hadronic superfluid vortex hyperon matter could connected non abelian convolution color magnetic flux tube cfl phase crossover propose three hadronic superfluid vortex must join together trey non abelian vortex dissimilar colour flux entire color magnetized flux canceled conjunction call colorful boojum | 14 | 924,064 | [
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conserved explosive charge ad new formula give new construction conserved charge asymptotically anti de broody spacetimes einstein gravity modern formula explicitly gauge invariant make direct use linearized curvature tensor instead metrical fluster example compute deal angulate momentum kerr advertising black maw | 11 | 226,455 | [
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hamilton jacobi characteristic equation leash dimensional ashtekar somberness hamilton jacobi analysis three dimensional gravity delimitate term ashtekar like variable performed report detailed analysis complete define amy lyon karl gustav jacob jacobi constraint characteristic par gauge transformation possibility get hold find integrability shape hamilton karl gustav jacob jacobi hamiltonians theory reduced area theory defined term self dual anti self dual variable identify dynamical variable counting forcible point freedom perform addition compare result reported using canonic formalism | 8 | 650,152 | [
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quantum homeopathy work efficient unitary design system size independent turn non clifford gate many quantum information protocol require implementation random unitaries take exponential resource produce haar random unitaries drawn full qubit group matchless often resort design unitary design mimic haar bill th moment known clifford operation implement aim work quantify non clifford resource required break barrier find suffices inject many non clifford gate polynomial depth random clifford circuit obtain approximate design strikingly number non clifford logic gate required independent system size asymptotically density non clifford logic gate allowed tend zero likewise derive novel bound convergence meter random clifford circumference th moment uniform distribution clifford radical test copy exploit recently developed form schur weyl wave particle duality clifford mathematical group well bound curb spectral gap averaging wheeler dealer | 8 | 689,768 | [
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integrability hertz deformed gauge theory analyse pure gauge theory nekrasov shatashvili limit deformed seiberg witten sw usance ordinary differential equationintegrable model odeim correspondence particular broken discrete symmetry extend version ii singular irregular point really symmetry appears manifestation spontaneously impoverished symmetry original gauge trouble two flex sw cycle simply connected baxters function respectively liouville conformal airfield theory ego dual point liaison realize via second order differential operator essentially quantum version square sw differential moreover constraint imposed broken symmetricalness act modulus space bilal ferrari equation seem quantum counterpart periodicity relation integrability output also useful thermodynamic bethe ansatz tba cycle square root latere deuce effective asymptotic expansion technique present intelligibly whole construction extendible gauge possibility matter andor high rank radical | 12 | 735,910 | [
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black mess energy lovelock unique vacuum theory dissertation explore possibility define black maw good deal term weyl tensor full class lovelock ad gravity possibility layer degeneracy corresponding vacuum fix routine curvature seem energy chemical formula therefore charge expression polynomial maximal degree curvature consistently truncated order weyl tensor particular maximally degenerate case odd proportion chern simon ad expression identically vanishes people moldiness come formula cause produce vacuum energy | 9 | 1,687,573 | [
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fast pricing energy derivative mean retrovert jump diffusion process push trade good market exhibit mingy retroversion occasional typical monetary value spike answer demand derivative product protect holder gamey price end paper present exact fast methodology pretending spot price moral force mock exponential sum ornstein uhlenbeck main pure jump process latter one driven compound poisson process bilaterally symmetrical exponentially distributed jump methodological analysis eventually applied price asiatic option throttle storage swing different combination jump diffusion market place mannikin apparent computational advantage proposed procedure emphasized | 15 | 1,134,594 | [
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confining qcd model linear potential non propagating confion based cosmopolitan yang mill symmetry throttle quantum chromodynamics qcd model formulated groundwork new general yang manufactory symmetry oecumenical yang john mill transmutation involve arbitrary vector gauge function hamilton characteristic phase purpose derive fourth order equation new form field prognosticate double analog coulomb like potential quark travail quantum phase field called confion confion coupling strength flex pocket size based cornell result charmonium confions indefinite energy however unphysical energy confions cannot discover permanently confined within quark organization furthermore green map associated confions distribute space clock time | 9 | 1,673,458 | [
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cooperation modest group optimal transport access agent cooperate within small group bounded size way divider population small group collection agent better forming new mathematical group composition revisit core transferable utility setting allow new conceptualisation problem built link inwardness exile possibility liaison help establish exact creation result enactment outcome core general class agent well improvement reckon core finite case case | 18 | 1,592,887 | [
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kantian balance classical quantum symmetric game aim paper examine notion simple kantian vestibular sense symmetrical game quantum counterpart focus finding kantian equilibrium scheme general form secret plan result derive rule determines fair strategy final payment bimatrix game allowed equivalence payoff result classical quantum way playing game showed large region symmetrical game beneficial kantian equilibrium played use quantum strategy | 13 | 1,233,413 | [
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widening transition coalescence local resonance band gap multi resonator acoustic metamaterials unit cell finite chain local resonance band gap acoustic metamaterials widely known strong attenuation yet narrow frequency span latter limit practical ability implement subwavelength band gap broadband attenuation motivated novel metamaterial design recent year paper investigate behavior acoustic metamaterials unit cell house multiple resonating element stacked different configuration aimed instigating wide array wave propagation profile otherwise unattainable dispersion mechanic multi resonator metamaterials developed using purely analytical expression depict explain underlying dynamic system unit cell level well frequency response finite realization framework reveals mechanism behind transition lower upper band gap bound metamaterials parallel resonator resulting significant band gap widening analysis also illustrates ability metamaterials dual periodic super cell exhibit range dispersion transition culminating collapsing solution acoustic optic band enabling coalescence local resonance band gap vanishing resonance number intriguing scenario | 2 | 1,323,823 | [
2,
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chiral quantum chromodynamics phase chemical equilibrium hadron gaseous state location critical point uprise description equation state department qcd matter restored chiral symmetry thermal chemical equilibrium hadronic phase hadron accelerator pedal described self consistent volume correction chiral phase compose group quark condensate corresponds family hadron specific quark content two phase along chemical freeze curve apply requirement conservation speck phone number per syndicate use lattice calculation temperature lower vital one determine hadronic volume incur pion system play critical role shift conversion high order crossover first guild three volume model calculate position critical compass point function critical temperature vanishing baryon density particularly model unlike radius meson baryon additionally impose equivalence tightness quark contained meson baryon find critical dot residing mev mev corresponds mev | 14 | 907,052 | [
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stochastic inflation phase space slow roll stochastic attractor appealing feature inflationary cosmogony mien stage space attracter slow roll wash dependence initial field speed investigate robustness property backreaction quantum fluctuation using stochastic inflation formalism phase space approach hamiltonian conceptualization stochastic inflation presented register coarse graining procedure wavelength small hubble radius integrate preserve canonical structure free field mean different fructify canonical variable give rise probability statistical distribution clarifies literature respect issue role played quantum classical transition also analysed shown constrain coarse graining scale case free field find quantum diffusion aligned phase infinite slow roll direction implies classical wearisome roll attractive feature immune stochastic effect thus generalises stochastic attractor careless initial stipulation relaxation time least short classical system non test field test field non linear self fundamental interaction however quantum diffusion classic slow roll catamenia misaligned derive condition coarse graining scale observational chastening misalignment negligible leading order slow roll | 11 | 238,333 | [
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sooner well life saved lockdown covid outbreak case italy paper estimate effect non pharmaceutical intervention mainly lockdown covid mortality rate eccentric italy first time westerly country visit national shelter place order use new estimator augmented synthetic control method acting ascm defeat limit standard celluloid control method acting scm result twofold methodological point opinion ascm outperforms scm latter cannot select valid donor set assigning weight unmatchable state spain send zero weight remain empiric point purview find unassailable evidence effectiveness pharmaceutical intervention avoiding loss human life italy conservative approximation indicate human living actually lost absence lockdown would average insurance saved total human life | 18 | 1,727,605 | [
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multimessenger argument estimation gw combine gravitational wafture gw electromagnetic em datum perform bayesian parameter estimation binary neutron star merger gw pica likelihood constructed fit large number numerical theory relativity simulation corporate trust lower indentured hoi polloi remnant accumulation disk inferred modeling em loose curve comparison previous work analysis yield precise determination tidal deformability binary pica data provide low bound mass ratio binary em data favoring smaller flock imbalance credible interval areal spoke normality found statistical taxonomic precariousness | 14 | 988,119 | [
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algorithmic analysis statistical estimation slope via approximate message passing slope relatively new convex optimization procedure high dimensional linear regression via sorted penalty larger rank fitted coefficient larger penalty non separable penalty render many existing technique invalid inconclusive analyzing slope solution paper develop asymptotically exact characterization slope solution gaussian random design solving slope problem using approximate message passing amp algorithmic approach allows u approximate slope solution via much amenable amp iterates explicitly characterize asymptotic dynamic amp iterates relying recently developed state evolution analysis non separable penalty thereby overcoming difficulty caused sorted penalty moreover prove amp iterates converge slope solution asymptotic sense numerical simulation show convergence surprisingly fast proof rest novel technique specifically leverage slope problem contrast prior literature work yield asymptotically sharp analysis also offer algorithmic flexible constructive approach understanding slope problem | 1 | 500,254 | [
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extension hyperbolic group locally uniform exponential growth introduce quantitative characterization subgroup alternative modeled tit alternative term group law investigate property preserved extension develop framework let u expand class group known locally uniform exponential growth include extension either word hyperbolic right angled artin group group locally uniform exponential growth deduce automorphism group torsion free one ended hyperbolic group locally uniform exponential growth method also demonstrate automorphism group torsion free one ended toral relatively hyperbolic group certain right angled artin group satisfy quantitative subgroup alternative | 1 | 590,489 | [
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tomography loop quantum cosmology analyze tomographic representation friedmann robertson walker frw model within loop quantum cosmology framework focus wigner quasi probability distribution associated gaussian schrodinger cat state applying radon integral transform wigner function able obtain symplectic tomograms define measurable probability distribution fully characterize quantum model interest appropriately introducing quantum dispersion rotated squeezed quadrature operator term position momentum efficiently interpret property tomograms consequent heisenberg uncertainty principle also obtain mean dual tomographic symbol expectation value volume operator coincides value reported literature expect finding result interesting introduced tomographic representation may benefited well developed measure technique area quantum optic quantum information theory | 8 | 669,785 | [
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deformation dynamic erythrocyte govern traversal microfluidic device deterministic lateral displacement architecture deterministic lateral displacement dld microfluidic device promise versatile precise processing biological sample however prospect realized far rigid spherical particle remains limited biological cell due complexity cell dynamic deformation microfluidic flow employ mesoscopic hydrodynamics simulation red blood cell rbc dld device circular post better understand interplay cell behavior complex microfluidic flow sorting capability device construct mode diagram rbc behavior eg displacement zig zagging intermediate mode identify several regime rbc dynamic eg tumbling tank treading trilobe motion furthermore link complex interaction dynamic rbc post effective cell size discus relevant physical mechanism governing dynamic cell state conclusion sorting rbc dld device based shear elasticity general possible requires fine tuning flow condition targeted mechanical property rbc | 2 | 1,315,950 | [
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uncertainty management power system operation decision making due penetration renewable energy resource load deviation uncertainty handling one main challenge power system therefore need accurate decision making power system penetration uncertainty essential however decision maker use suitable method uncertainty management chapter uncertainty modeling method power system study analyzed first multiple uncertain parameter power system deal introduced useful uncertainty modeling method introduced show uncertainty modeling process effect decision making microgrid consisting multiple uncertain parameter considered stochastic scenario based approach used uncertainty modeling scheduling microgrids presence different type uncertainty solved profit maximization point view simulation result presented bus microgrid show effectiveness proposed method decision making high level uncertainty | 0 | 46,352 | [
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green associated deuteron production pp collision tev deuteron production eminent energy hit sore space time evolution collision arrangement typically described concretion mechanic first time present result green associated deuteron production pp collision tev providing opportunity test established picture deuteron production event voiceless scattering use trigger particle mellow transverse momentum gev proxy presence jet midrapidity follow measurable population deuteron produced around jet proxy associated deuteron yield measured narrow angulate range around trigger particle differs stock deviation uncorrelated background data point described pythia model calculation featuring heavy particle concretion | 16 | 877,647 | [
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multi scale game representing solve game network mathematical group social organisation web game provide lifelike machinery compactly represent strategic interaction among agent whose payoff exhibit sparsity dependance action others besides encoding fundamental interaction sparsity however real meshing great deal exhibit multi scale social structure agent aggroup community community grouped interaction among group english hawthorn exhibit sparsity present general model multi scale network biz encodes multi level structure develop several algorithmic approach leveraging multi scale social organization derive sufficient consideration convergence nash equipoise numerical experiment demonstrate proposed approach enable order magnitude improvement scalability reckon nash equilibrium biz instance solve antecedently intractable representative involving meg agent minute | 18 | 1,619,852 | [
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geometrical flow curve two constituent camassa holm equivalence generalized heisenberg ferromagnet equivalence newspaper publisher study generalized heisenberg ferromagnet equation namely cvi equation equation integrable integrable motion space bend induce cvi equation presented using resolution lakshmanan geometrical equivalence cvi equation two component camassa holm equation establish note equation gauge eq | 12 | 783,513 | [
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relationship unlike macroeconomic varying using vecm paper effort made measure rudimentary relationship lead macroeconomic indicator clearly effort made paper as cointegrating relationship examine error correction behaviour revealed macroeconomic variable using econometric proficiency initially developed engle granger explored various succeeding paper latest tu yi gross domestic mathematical product discount pace consumer price index population representative thriftiness used study analyze relationship economical indicator understand contrary change unrivaled variable power ramification others execute corroborate guide belief policy creator specified aim cannot ignore spillover effect caused implementation certain insurance policy | 15 | 1,123,600 | [
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three body calculation incoherent photoproduction deuteron incoherent photoproduction deuteron region treated three body scattering approach using separable two body interaction result presented total differential cross section turn role higher order term beyond first order multiple scattering series insignificant inclusion cannot explain existing discrepancy theory experiment | 14 | 900,471 | [
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measurement azimuthal anisotropy muon charm rear hadron collision tev map collecting detector ovoid full point muon decay good circumstance charm bottom inning hadron evaluate collision tev use information sample integrated luminosity petabyte recorded atlas vertebra sensor lhc mu meson heavy spirit decay differentiate light hadron decay muon expend momentum imbalance tracking muon mass mass spectrometer big flavor decay muon separated magic spell decay keister decomposition using distance tight approach path collision apex measure perform muon transverse impulse stove gev pseudorapidity range significant non zero elliptic anisotropy coefficient observed muon magic spell decay meter economic value muon fanny radioactive decay consistent nix within uncertainty | 16 | 809,068 | [
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c telephone exchange functional generalised gradient approximation ego consistent skyrme hartree fock computation ego consistent skyrme hartree fock calculation coulomb exchange functional form generalized gradient approximation gga line perdew burke ernzerhof gga pbe gga charles augustin de coulomb exchange operable able reproduce accurate fock vigor nucleus large area nuclear chart one adjustable parameter remaining error exchange energy gga regard exact fock energy dominantly come functional driven misplay | 14 | 989,127 | [
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generating class level integration test using call site information search based approach used literature automate process creating unit test case however related work shown generated unit test high code coverage could ineffective ie may detect fault kill injected mutant paper propose cling integration level test case generation approach exploit pair class caller callee interact method call particular cling generates integration level test case maximize coupled branch criterion cbc coupled branch pair branch containing branch caller branch callee integration test exercise former also exercise latter cbc novel integration level coverage criterion measuring degree test suite exercise interaction caller callee class implemented cling evaluated approach pair class five different open source java project result show cling generates test suite high cbc coverage thanks definition test suite generation many objective problem couple branch independent objective generated suite trigger different class interaction kill average maximum mutant detected test generated unit level cling detect integration fault coming wrong assumption usage callee class subject system remain undetected using automatically generated unit level test suite | 0 | 9,888 | [
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assed framework identifying physical event adaptive social sensor data filtering physical event detection long domain static event processor operating numeric sensor data work well large scale strong signal event hurricane important class event earthquake however variety domain insufficient sensor coverage eg landslide wildfire flooding social network provided massive volume data billion user data generic social sensor contain much noise physical sensor one difficult challenge presented social sensor textitconcept drift term associated phenomenon evolve change time rendering static machine learning ml classifier le effective address problem develop assed adaptive social sensor event detection framework ml based event processing engine show perform simple complex physical event detection strong textitand weak signal low latency high scalability accurate coverage specifically assed framework support continuous filter generation update machine learning using streaming data high confidence source physical annotated sensor social network build assed support procedure integrating high confidence source social sensor event detection generate high quality filter perform dynamic filter selection tracking performance demonstrate assed capability landslide detection application detects almost landslide compared static approach importantly assed automates handling concept drift four year initial data collection classifier training assed achieves event detection accuracy without expert manual intervention compared static approach | 3 | 120,430 | [
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clictd massive hr cmos detector chip clic silicon tracker clic tracker detector clictd massive pixelated sensor chip produced nm imaging cmos summons built high spirit electric resistance epitaxial layer chip design context clic tracking detector study comprises matrix elongated pixel measuring ensure prompt accusation collection every elongate pixel segmented eight sub pixel containing collection rectifying tube separate analog front end simultaneous minute time measurement sentence bin bite energy measurement programmable range execute pixel digital system logic main design aspect considerably first result laboratory measurement clictd chip submit | 17 | 397,036 | [
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database driven high throughput study hybrid perovskite coating material developed high throughput screening scheme acquire candidate coating material hybrid perovskites million entry inorganic compound database collected binary ternary material promising property protectively coating halide perovskite photoabsorbers perovskite solar cell candidate fulfill series criterion including wide band gap abundant non toxic element water insoluble small lattice mismatch surface model halide perovskites | 2 | 1,311,343 | [
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gravitational wave emanation first order form changeover two portion fimp dark matter explore emission gravitational wave gws strong first order ekectroweak phase changeover final stage dark matter model investigated feebly interacting massive particle fimp scenario dark matter particle produced freeze mechanism former macrocosm due little mating could make thermic chemical equilibrium universe thermic plasma setting extend scalar sector standard model particle physic two additional scalar singlet whose constancy protected unbroken discrete symmetry assumed develop vev spontaneous symmetry dampen study first order form modulation within framework present model analytical numerical figuring calculate consequent production gws detectabilities gws investigated future space based detector lisa bbo alia decigo aligo aligo etc also find dark matter self coupling considerable influence gw production present scenario | 7 | 1,702,753 | [
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advance machine deep learning modeling real time detection multi messenger source live momentous time science community empowered arsenal cosmic messenger study universe unprecedented detail gravitational wave electromagnetic wave neutrino cosmic ray cover wide range wavelength time scale combining processing datasets vary volume speed dimensionality requires new mode instrument coordination funding international collaboration specialized human technological infrastructure tandem advent large scale scientific facility last decade experienced unprecedented transformation computing signal processing algorithm combination graphic processing unit deep learning availability open source high quality datasets powered rise artificial intelligence digital revolution power multi billion dollar industry far reaching implication technology society chapter describe pioneering effort adapt artificial intelligence algorithm address computational grand challenge multi messenger astrophysics review rapid evolution disruptive algorithm first class algorithm introduced early sophisticated algorithm incorporate domain expertise architectural design optimization scheme discus importance scientific visualization extreme scale computing reducing time insight obtaining new knowledge interplay model data | 10 | 1,306,547 | [
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highly analogue magnet free microelectromechanical circulators paper report card first presentment magnet free high performance microelectromechanical organization mem based circulator innovative circumference based exchange mem cavity resonator high quality broker using rf switch plan implemented thanks high factor much smaller modulation frequency attain compared previous presentation reducing magnate consumption enabling use high power handling permutation furthermore mem resonator greatly trim back required inductance value guaranteeing much minor form factor compared premature lc demonstration shew circulator show broad biologic attack db ix bw mhz operational frequency around gigahertz low il db high ix db high linearity pdb dbm iip dbm clock time low power expenditure addressing several current restriction blockade full development magnet free circulators | 3 | 130,305 | [
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atomic response finite temperature relativistic framework caloric extension relativistic nuclear field theory formulated nuclear response bethe salpeter equation bse time dependent kernel particle yap response plow within matsubara green function formalism appearance avail temperature dependent sound projection operator subspace imaginary time time blocking potential reduce bse nuclear response function single frequency variable equation also finite temperature approach implemented self systematically framework quantum hadrodynamics free base mesotron nucleon lagrangian method acting applied monopole dipole quadrupole response ca dipole reception atomic number isotope sn finical study development nuclear collective vibration temperature clause dedicated memory pier francesco bortignon consecrate growing related pioneering idea | 16 | 832,976 | [
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formation earth sized planet within kepler system habitable zone kepler binary system two sun type star approximately solar mass massive circumbinary planet jupiter mass longest orbital period day detected kepler probe located within habitable zone hz system work investigated ability form house earth sized planet within hz first computed limit hz performed numerical stability test within region found hz three sub region show stability one internal one co orbital external host planet kepler within limit three region performed numerical simulation planetary formation region inner outer planet used two different density profile explore different condition formation co orbital region used eight different value total disc mass showed many resonance located within region causing much disc material ejected planet formed thus system might two asteroid belt kirkwood gap similar solar system main belt asteroid co orbital region proved extremely sensitive allowing planet formation showing binary system capacity trojan body finally looked region stability earth sized moon found stability moon mass hill radius host planet | 10 | 1,325,465 | [
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chirp mass based glitch identification long continuance gravitative wafture transient data land based interferometric gravitational waving detectorsgw oft masqueraded highly localised short duration glitch pose serious challenge transient gw hunting piece work propose glitch identification algorithm scenario bearing glitch along long length gw transient device chirp tidy sum consistency parameter across dissimilar airplane transform mental testing algorithmic rule variety unforesightful continuance glitch observing tend along long duration binary inspiral sign demonstration algorithm generic low mass low eccentricity binary system show direct application long duration unmodeled search | 11 | 273,894 | [
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geometry environment repeating frbs propose geometrical explanation periodically nonperiodically repeating tight radio flare frbs neutron star companion system paint picture constant critical binary separation within interaction companion trigger frb burst elliptic orbit minimal maximum binary separation sporadically repeating frb active period could reproduced however modulation orbital move work due relentless interaction form repeat frbs aperiodic psychometric test relevant companion double star scenario groundwork frb frb geometrical skeleton found pulsar asteroid belt impact example desirable explain two frbs since model compatible different companion eg massive star smuggled pickle last point frb comparable sample potential object reveal evolution star forming region | 7 | 1,794,006 | [
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mean plain game overture equilibrium pricing solar renewable energy certificate market solar renewable energy certificate srec market market based system incentivizes solar energy generation regulatory body imposes lower bound amount vigour regulated firm must yield via solar mean value providing tradeable certificate mwh generated unbendable seek navigate market optimally modulating srec coeval trading charge per unit srec market see stochastic game agent interact srec price subject field stochastic secret plan solving mean field secret plan mfg limit sub population heterogenous agent market participant optimise price accounting trading friction cost generation non analog non compliance cost generation uncertainty moreover endogenize srec price market realize characterize firm optimal control solution mckean vlasov mv fbsdes determine equilibrium srec price give existence uniqueness solution mv fbsde prove mfg strategy anatomy nash equilibrium finite player game finally develop numerical scheme solving mv fbsdes carry simulation study | 15 | 1,168,478 | [
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cosmopolitan low temperature deportment two dimensional fretwork scalar chromodynamics meditate office global local nonabelian proportionality manoeuvre deuce dimensional lattice gauge possibility multicomponent scalar theater operation start maximally symmetric multicomponent scalar way model symmetry partially gauged obtain su gauge theory scalar chromodynamics global sp symmetry number savour correspondingly field belong coset su dimensional sphere agreement mermin wilhelm richard wagner theorem system always disordered finite temperature decisive behavior develop zero temperature demarcation blood worldwide feature investigated numerical finite size scaling method result show asymptotic low temperature conduct belong universality course cp field theory sp field theory universality grade correspond statistical field theory associated symmetric quad invariant sp transformation su correspondence group invariance grouping scalar chromodynamics aside flavour symmetricalness present play utilisation determining asymptotic behavior exemplar | 19 | 495,176 | [
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time substructure jet boosted object tagging initiate study time substructure jet motivated fact succeeding generation detector particle collider resolution time scale jet constituent arrive effect directly relate hadronization transforms partons massive hadron distribution velocity recapitulation basic prediction velocity distribution jet hadron indicate application entropy context object tagging noting velocity dispersion determined attribute colour string end parton initiate jet remark jet plane uprise hike colour singlet criterion manikin electroweak boson exhibit velocity distribution boosted relative qcd jet similar jet energy find performing simple minded cut corresponding distribution excite hadron arrival time detector discriminate qcd jet would otherwise give fake cocksure traditional spatial substructure found hike object tagger | 17 | 364,118 | [
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initial state radiation correction effect data taking scheme measurement measurement born cross section process one major goal future circular electron positron collider may reach precision unprecedented precision must guaranteed theoretical experimental side calculation high order correction knowledge line shape uncertainty radiative correction factor due lack knowledge line shape evaluated work therefore dedicated data taking scheme proposed order precisely calculate isr correction factor | 7 | 1,548,488 | [
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localized signaling compartment coupled bulk diffusion theatre operation quorum sensing synchronal vibration well motley limit analyze oscillatory instability coupled pde ode system modeling communicating localized spatially segregated dynamically participating signaling compartment coupled passive extracellular bulk dissemination field spring domain signaling compartment assumed secrete chemical extracellular medium bulk region also mother wit concentration chemical region around boundary feedback bulk region resulting entire collection cell turn modifies intracellular dynamic within cell limit signaling compartment circular disk little common radius volume diffusivity asymptotically big matched asymptotic psychoanalysis used bring dimensionless pde ode system nonlinear ode system global union selkov reaction kinetics ode system rule intracellular dynamic spatial average bulk diffusion field used investigate oscillatory instability dynamic cell triggered ascribable global coupling particular numerical bifurcation software ode used study overall effect coupling defective cell cell behave differently remaining cell group identical cell moreover number cell large kuramoto order parameter computed predict degree phase angle synchronization intracellular dynamic quorum sensing behavior characterized onset collective behavior intracellular dynamic number cell increase threshold also studied analytic thinking show cell universe density play dual character triggering quenching synchronous cycle intracellular dynamic | 5 | 1,094,435 | [
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nonparametric bayesian volatility estimation given distinct fourth dimension observance fixed prison term interval survey nonparametric bayesian coming estimation volatility coefficient stochastic differential equation posit histogram type prior volatility piecewise constant realisation binful forming partitioning sentence interval note value bin assign inverse gamma andrei markov chain igmc prior posterior inference straightforward implement via gibbs sampling total conditional dispersion available explicitly plow inverse vasco da gamma also discus detail hyperparameter selection method nonparametric bayesian approach shot lead good practical result representative simulation good example finally apply classical data set alteration point analysis weekly closing dow jones industrial norm | 15 | 1,157,081 | [
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improve bound solar axions bosonic dark matter cdex experiment use profile likelihood proportion method present improved restraint couple solar axions generic bosonic dark affair particle using kg twenty four hour period data cdex experiment cdex experiment located china jinping underground laboratory primarily calculate direct detection weakly interact massive particle using type point liaison germanium sensor take profile likelihood proportion method depth psychology data presence background energy threshold ev achieved often better ev cdex exposure kg day significantly meliorate sensitivity bosonic dark thing kev among germanium detector limit also place coupling arthur holly compton bremsstrahlung atomic recombination de excitation channel fe transition confidence horizontal surface | 17 | 304,175 | [
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self consistent state measurement imaging measurement describe proficiency ego systematically characterizing quantum state single qubit arrangement positive operator respect measure povm describes measurement system method work ten measurement assume series one transmutation perform quantum state full known making minimum assumption density operator state povm technique coming back maximum likely estimate tightness hustler povm experiment demonstrate method perform reconstructive memory state measurement pair compare expected compactness operator povms find reconstructed povms fidelity greater density hustler fidelity greater | 13 | 1,217,441 | [
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resolving spacetime body structure special medium away purely soft collinear limit qcd radiation option evolution musical scale parton exhibitor algorithm ambiguous respective alternative go existing monte carlo upshot generator proton proton hit however resulting space sentence evolution could result subtle difference depending particular choice work quantify measurable consequence pick phylogeny variable show implication choice propagates jet quenching observables develop parton shower algorithm general evolution variable include special case virtuality angle transverse momentum organization time study interplay shower history different evolution variable phase space affected parton energy loss special implement effect spirt quenching dense limit foreground character color coherence outcome compare outcome different consecrate varying existing monte carlo shower implementation parton level analyzing primary lund airplane finally study sensitivity quenched super choice phylogenesis variable confronting result certain key observable jet mass | 17 | 357,175 | [
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insight partitioning clustering mechanism rare earth cation alkali aluminoborosilicate glass rare earth containing alkali aluminoborosilicate glass find increasingly broad technological application development impeded yet poor understanding coordination environment structural role ion glass work combine free induction decay fid detected electron paramagnetic resonance epr electron spin echo envelope modulation eseem ma nmr spectroscopy examine coordination environment clustering tendency series peralkaline aluminoborosilicate glass co doped ndo mol mol lao quantitative epr spectral analysis reveals three different nd form coexisting glass isolated nd center dipole coupled nd cluster nd x nd sibal spin exchange coupled nd cluster nd nd nd la nd extensive clustering observed high reo concentration re converting dipole exchange coupled nd cluster already reo mol eseem analysis epr detectable nd center indicates nasi rich environment four na per nd isolated nd center nasib rich environment na boron per nd dipole coupled nd cluster epr undetectable exchanged coupled cluster predicted exist nab rich environment clustering induces nano scale glass phase separation nab rich environment cluster implies depletion element remaining host glass based result develop mechanistic model explains high tendency form cluster alkali aluminoborosilicate glass | 4 | 1,410,901 | [
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explore qcd form diagram via reweighting isospin chemical possible investigate quantum chromodynamics form diagram little time value heavy mote foreign quark chemical potential computer simulation nil isospin chemical potential pretense pure isospin chemical potential handicap adept sign job pi meson abridgement observed sufficiently large isospin chemical substance electric potential study related form boundary evolves baryonic foreign chemical voltage via reweighting quark chemical electric potential discus result furthermore propose implement alternative method approach nonzero baryon foreign quark chemical potency method involves simulation forcible quark paired adjunct quark unphysical isospin doublet decouple supplemental quark mass reweighting | 19 | 469,374 | [
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pedagogical discussion four dimensional supergravity superspace short instauration supergravity quaternary attribute superspace approach given emphasising tone obtain final lagrangian exceptional starting geometrical rationale institution superfields sheer superspace action coupling issue gage field supergravity derived review based al quran supergravity primer geometrical principle final lagrangian several lecturing given doctoral school strasbourg | 8 | 608,954 | [
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model optimal policy demand responsive transport interrelationship occupancy rate price newspaper publisher present model addressing welfare optimum policy need responsive transportation overhaul passenger cause outside travel time cost rider referable route change optimal pricing trip yield policy mould combine tied meshing level aggregate model extension jokinen flavorless pricing model occupancy pace modelled endogenous variable depending demand capacity level meshing model enables describe difference road vantage point occupancy rate efficient tripper combining moreover model defines optimal differentiated pricing route | 18 | 1,727,148 | [
2,
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tensor field theory renormalization random geometry thesis focus renormalization quantum landing field theory maiden part considers leash tensor model three dimension fermionic quartic tensor rank file two bosonic sextic rank rely upon big melonic expansion tensor model first model invariant obtain rg flow two melonic coupling vacuum phase diagram reformulation diagonalizable matrix intermediate airfield discrete chiral symmetry break spontaneously compare three dimensional gross neveu model beyond massless symmetric phase also observe massive phase symmetry another symmetry break matrix model invariant skinny property also studied model symmetry group non melonic coupling wheel optimum scaling drive generalized melonic expanding upon kinetic term ingest short tenacious range analyze perturbatively declamatory rg flow sextic coupling four loop rank model display non petty fixed point real wilson fisher like short range case line fixed point finally obtain real conformal dimension primary bilinear hustler second division establish first result perturbative multi musical scale renormalization quartic scalar bailiwick critical galton watson tree long compass kinetic full term criticality emergent countless spine provides outer space effective dimension compute averaged correlation fonctions approach formalizes impression qft random geometry use known probabilistic bound heat kernel random graph reviewed detail | 8 | 662,911 | [
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leptonic hadronic emission ray radiation mechanism large scale jet knot comprehensively theoretical analysis broadband spectral energy distribution seds large scale jet knot presented revealing ray radiation mechanism show seds cannot explained single electron population model doppler boosting effect either considered adding energetic electron leptonic model proton hadronic model population seds knot well represented leptonic model electron population contributes ray emission energetic one responsible radio optical emission almost two order magnitude derived equipartition magnetic field strength beq mg hadronic model proton energy pev required interpret observed ray beq value several mg larger leptonic model based fact resolved substructure observed knot fast cooling time high energy electron difficult explain observed ray morphology argue two distinct electron population accelerated knot unreasonable ray emission would attributed proton synchrotron radiation accelerated knot case knot relativistic motion towards observer super eddington issue hadronic model could avoided multiwavelength polarimetry gamma ray observation high resolution may helpful discriminate model | 10 | 1,319,156 | [
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