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dataverse-tokenized-dataset

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quantum soberness difficult compared qcd gravity hard quantize well known fact rationality commit plainly non renormalizability isaac newton constant slight discussed among many quantum gauge theory gravity special essay try goody gravity one many gauge theory discus special difficult quantize
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1,774,994
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nonlinear correction parameterization method present non linear correction nc distribution function low value using parameterization use direct method extract non linear correction ratio structure function reduced cross section next next leading order nnlo approximation respect parametrization method pm comparison non linear result bound color dipole model cdm hera data indicate consistency non linear behavior gluon distribution function low low non linear longitudinal structure function comparable collaboration data wide range value consequently non linear correction nnlo approximation reduced cross section low moderate value show good agreement hera combined data result low low applied lhec region analysis ultra high energy process
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beating temporal phase sensitiveness limit axis interferometry based quantitative form microscopy phase sensitiveness set low pitched optical path length opl value detected noise floor quantitative phase microscopy qpm system temporal form sensitivity known limited photon shot haphazardness variety noise source electronic device environment bushed temporal phase angle sensitivity limit explore different manner subjugate different noise factor axis interferometry based qpm expend laser illumination using high negatron well capacity photographic camera measured worldly stage sensitivity value using non common path common path interferometry based qpm system different environmental condition frame tote method spaciotemporal filtering method acting used reduce noise donation thus enabling push overall temporal phase sensitivity le picometer
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relativistic stimulus generalization schrodinger sir isaac newton modeling wavefunction reduction consider model self gravity driven self generated wavefunction reduction proposed diosi penrose et al found ego consistent system schrodinger poisson equation analogous system coupled dirac maxwell similar equation proposed relativization regular solution latter shape discrete spectrum fighting gravitational mass constantly positive approximately equal inertial mass mass quantum dirac field correction order gravitational analogue fine structure constant negligibly small nucleon limit model reduces back nonrelativistic schrodinger newton one equivalence rule fulfil super high preciseness solution correspond respective state free particle kind unlike particle state posse negligibly humble difference characteristic essentially differ width wavefunctions ground state latter prison term magnanimous compton length nucleon cannot sufficiently localized model reduction process
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augment augment data augmentation user identification based motion sensor nowadays commonly used authentication system mobile device user eg password checking face recognition fingerprint scanning susceptible various kind attack order prevent possible attack explicit authentication system enhanced considering two factor authentication scheme second factor implicit authentication system based analyzing motion sensor data captured accelerometer gyroscope order avoid additional burden user registration process implicit authentication system must performed quickly ie number data sample collected user typically small context designing machine learning model implicit user authentication based motion signal data augmentation play important role paper study several data augmentation technique quest finding useful augmentation method motion sensor data propose set four research question related data augmentation context shot user identification based motion sensor signal conduct experiment benchmark data set using two deep learning architecture convolutional neural network long short term memory network showing data augmentation method bring accuracy improvement interestingly find data augmentation helpful likely signal pattern useful discriminate user sensitive transformation brought certain data augmentation technique result somewhat contradictory common belief data augmentation expected increase accuracy machine learning model
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dynamical behavior nondiffusive scheme advection equation study long time behaviour dynamical system strongly linked anti diffusive scheme despres lagoutiere dimensional transport equation scheme nondiffusive sen discontinuity smoothened time numerical simulation indicates scheme error uniformly bounded time prove scheme overcompressive courant friedrichs levy number initial data nondecreasing approximate solution becomes heaviside function special case also understand plateau formed solution stability distinctive feature despres lagoutiere scheme
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step phase stir algorithm two gradation phase shifting interferometry raging subject recent year present comparison field study representative self tunning algorithm base deuce step phase shift interferometry evaluate performance algorithm estimating phase step synthetical experimental fringe pattern using different normalizing process gabor filter depository financial institution gfb deep neuronic network dnns hilbert huang transform hht order recover backdrop amplitude modulation noise present variant state art phase step estimate algorithm using gfb dnns normalization preprocesses intimately use robust estimator medial estimate phase whole step present experimental outcome liken combination normalization process two step phase shift algorithm study demonstrates quality remember phase two step interferograms dependent normalizing appendage phase stride estimation method
3
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volution nuclear spin electron orbit splittings skyrme functional sami newfangled skyrme functional developed tensor full term run ab initio relativistic brueckner hartree fock rbhf work neutron proton fall rather extracting information tensor force observational individual particle vigour splittings rbhf calculation contain beyond mean subject field effect particle vibration coupling therefore information tensor force obtained without ambiguity new functional spring right verbal description atomic ground state property well various giant rapport description evolution single particle energy splittings besides improved new functional
14
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index minimal sphere isoperimetric eigenvalue inequality present paper use twistor theory order solve two problem related harmonic map surface euclidean sphere first propose new approach isoperimetric inequality based energy index using approach show positive th non zero eigenvalue laplacian real projective plane endowed metric unit area maximized sequence metric converging union identical copy round sphere single round projective plane extends result li yau n nadirashvili penskoi confirms conjecture made knpp second improve known upper bound area index minimal two dimensional sphere minimal projective plane course proof establish twistor correspondence jacobi field could independent interest study modulus space harmonic map
1
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mutually unbiased measurement arbitrary purity mutually unbiased measurement generalization mutually unbiased base measurement operator need rank one projector dimension space purity measurement element range measurement operator corresponding maximally mixed state rank one projector contribution provide class mum encompasses full range purity similar mub operator corresponding different outcome measurement commute mutually class mum posse sense compatibility within measurement make provided class similar mub main difference mub due purity measurement operator spectrum mum provides way construct class dimensional orthogonal matrix leave vector equal component invariant based property using mum based entanglement witness investigate role purity detect entanglement bipartite state
13
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helicoids chiral swimming crystal external field cholesteric liquid quartz clcs dependent externally applied magnetic playing area confined parallel planar open solid homeotropic anchoring condition found undergo transition different type helicoidal configuration disclinations analytic mathematical study performed order characterise belonging finical garden truck phase diagram transition nematic state helicoidal phase term molecular chirality strength applied charismatic field
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subspace approximation outlier subspace approximation problem outlier given point dimension integer outlier parameter find dimensional linear subspace minimizes sum squared distance nearest point generally subspace approximation problem outlier minimizes sum th power distance instead sum squared distance even case robust pca non trivial previous work requires additional assumption input multiplicative approximation algorithm subspace approximation problem outlier must solve robust subspace recovery problem special case inliers optimal solution promised lie exactly dimensional linear subspace however robust subspace recovery small set expansion sse hard show extend dimension reduction technique bi criterion approximation based sampling problem subspace approximation outlier get around sse hardness robust subspace recovery assume squared distance error optimal dimensional subspace summed optimal inliers least time squared error summed point assumption give efficient algorithm find subset point whose span contains dimensional subspace give multiplicative approximation optimal solution running time algorithm linear interestingly result hold even fraction outlier large long obvious condition satisfied
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principal component analysis factor analysis feature selection deferred payment rating reference rating evaluation company credit risk value power pay back debt predict likelihood debtor defaulting various feature influence credit rating therefore essential select substantive feature explore main ground credit rating rating change address issue paper tap principal component analysis factor analysis feature selection algorithm select important feature summarized interchangeable feature article together obtained minimum set feature four sector financial sector zip sector health care sphere consumer discretionary sector paper utilize two data set fiscal ratio balance sheet ii function detailed mapping coarse mapping converting target variablecredit rating categorical variable exam accuracy credit rating prediction random forest classifier used test train feature set result showed accuracy financial ratio feature set eminent balance sheet feature set addition factor analysis reduce number feature significantly obtain almost accuracy drop dramatically time spent analyzing data also summarized seven dominant factor ten dominant component sham credit rating change fiscal ratio balance canvas utilizing factor analysis respectively explain reason deferred payment military rating change well
15
1,143,378
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effect ice sheet thickness formation hiawatha impact crater discovery large putative impact crater buried beneath hiawatha glacier along margin northwestern greenland ice sheet reinvigorated interest nature large impact thick ice mass circular structure relatively shallow exhibit small central uplift whereas peak ring morphology expected discrepancy may due long term ongoing subglacial erosion may also explained relatively recent impact greenland ice sheet expected alter final crater morphology model crater formation using hydrocode simulation varying pre impact ice thickness impactor composition crystalline target rock find ice sheet thickness km result crater morphology consistent present morphology structure ice sheet thick substantially inhibits ejection rocky material might explain absence rocky ejecta existing greenland deep ice core impact occurred late pleistocene present morphology putative hiawatha impact crater alone cannot distinguish older crater formed pre pleistocene impact ice free bedrock younger pleistocene impact locally thick ice based modeling conclude latter scenario possible
10
1,476,665
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ratio strange impulse fraction disconnected interpolation proportion strange quark momentum fraction light quark disconnected insertion di cypher lattice overlap fermion four domain wall fermion ensemble ensemble covering three lattice spacing three mass several pion mass including strong arm one worldwide appointment carried complete nonperturbative renormalization mixing quark glue hustler taken account find ratio gev scheme proportion use constraint better determine foreign parton dispersion especially small region global appointment pdfs connected disconnected sea fitted germinate separately demonstrating new direction connects lattice calculation world analytic thinking
7
1,762,756
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microscopic model black hole horizon fluid compelling connection equation gravitational attraction near black jam horizon unstable equation correspondence hint refreshing way unearth microscopic stage freedom result horizon work conception microscopic model horizon fluid asymptotically monotone quasi stationary einstein grim hole requirement microscopic model satisfies deuce requisite first exemplar incorporate near horizon symmetry diffeomorphism stationary black hole second framework posse sight gap display eight vertex baxter manikin satisfies requirement continuum limit eight vertex baxter model massive free fermion theory integrable innumerable number conserved charge show microscopic model explains origin macroscopic property horizon fluid corresponding bulk viscosity finally connect model damours analysis determine mass gap microscopic model
11
257,903
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faithful analytical force one body waveform model spin aligned moderately eccentric coalescing contraband hole binary present young effective one body eob model eccentric binary coalescence model stem state art model teobresumssm circularized coalescing black hole binary modified explicitly unified eccentricity effect radiation chemical reaction waveform habituate regge wheeler zerilli case deliberation gravitational wave departure benchmark find rather accurate saying radiation chemical reaction along mildly eccentric orbit given dressing current eob resummed circularized angulate momentum flux leading order newtonian like prefactor valid along general orbit analogous approach implemented waveform multipoles model completed usual merger ringdown part informed circularized mathematical relativity theory nr simulation role model validated publicly useable nr simulation aim simulating extreme spacetime sxs collaboration modest eccentricity mass ratio rather large dimensionless spin value maximum maximum eobnr unfaithfulness calculated advanced ligo noise parliamentary law analytical framework presented seen promising start point developing extremely faithful waveform guide driven eccentric dynamic present peradventure future gravitative wave detector
11
232,027
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neutrino topology reconstruction dune practical application search dark matter disintegration sun consider unexampled technique neutrino vigour topographic anatomy reconstruction dune particular show direction incoming neutrino known one enjoyment measured direction outgoing leptonic hadronic particle reconstruct poorly mensurate quantity hadronic cascade energy show substitute technique yield energy resolution comparable current reconstruction method amount money measured energy proof concept apply fresh reconstruction method acting search dark matter obliteration lord day show use directive entropy leptonic hadronic interaction product allows effectively reject background isolate signal giving competitive sensitiveness
7
1,698,013
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try dark subject geometry sustained circular velocity milky way gaia dr flat gyration curve disk galaxy represent main evidence large amount surrounding dark matter despite difficulty identifying dark affair contribution total mass density galaxy stellar kinematics tracer gravitational potential true observable gauge different matter component work test flatness mw rotation curve bare general relativistic model suitable represent geometry disk stationary axisymmetric dust metric sufficiently large distance primal body circular velocity unprecedented accuracy derived gaia dr data carefully selected sample disk adept fit velocity classical explorer including dark thing halo rotation curve model relativistic analog derived form solution einstein equating gr compliant mw rotational curve ball model result statistically indistinguishable state art decimeter analogue documentation ansatz stationary axisymmetric galaxy scale metric could take gap heavy particle milky way suggestive sensation orbit dragged along background geometry confirmed geometry expression gravity according einstein hypothesis particular weak gravitational effect due diagonal term metric could mimic dm like effect observed flatness mw rotation bend context local cosmology finding suggestive beetleweed phase space exterior gravitational field kerr like source inner rotating bulge without motivation extra matter
11
256,170
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non relativistic gravity coupling issue study non relativistic expansion general relativity coupled issue perform expanding metric matter field analytically office speed light order perform expansion shown convenient rewrite general relativity term timelike vielbein spatial metrical enlargement covariantly shell study expansion einstein hilbert activity next next leading ordering couple different physique issue tip particle consummate fluid scalar field including shield ancestry erwin schrodinger newton equation electrodynamics electrical magnetic limit find role matter crucial order understand property isaac newton cartan geometry emerges expansion metric twist matter decide type clock form allowed ie whether absolute meter globose foliation constant time hypersurfaces end canvas variety solution non relativistic gravity coupled perfect fluid includes schwarzschild geometry tolman oppenheimer volkoff solution fluid star flrw cosmological answer anti de sitter spacetimes
11
246,787
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online hyperparameter optimization real time recurrent learning conventional hyperparameter optimization method computationally intensive hard generalize scenario require dynamically adapting hyperparameters life long learning propose online hyperparameter optimization algorithm asymptotically exact computationally tractable theoretically practically framework take advantage analogy hyperparameter optimization parameter learning recurrent neural network rnns adapts well studied family online learning algorithm rnns tune hyperparameters network parameter simultaneously without repeatedly rolling iterative optimization procedure yield systematically better generalization performance compared standard method fraction wallclock time
0
5,770
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densely connected attention propagation reading comprehension propose decaprop densely connected attention propagation new densely connected neural architecture reading comprehension rc two distinct characteristic model firstly model densely connects pairwise layer network modeling relationship passage query across hierarchical level secondly dense connector network learned via attention instead standard residual skip connector end propose novel bidirectional attention connector bac efficiently forging connection throughout network conduct extensive experiment four challenging rc benchmark proposed approach achieves state art result four outperforming existing baseline absolute score
0
17,070
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event classification quantum machine acquire high free energy physic present bailiwick quantum algorithm exploit machine learning classify event interest background event one representative machine learning application high energy physic focus variational quantum glide slope learn property input data ass carrying action event compartmentalisation use simulator quantum computing twist comparison performance standard multi variate classification technique based boosted decision tree deep neuronic network using classical computer show quantum algorithm like carrying measure technique considered range number input variable size training sample variational quantum algorithmic rule test quantum computer demonstrating secernment interesting event background feasible characteristic behavior observed learning process using quantum electrical circuit extended gate social organization discussed substantially implication current performance application high vim physic experiment
17
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extremal near extremal black hole near study behaviour extremal near extremal black maw downhearted get go low temperature find tacit approximate horizon region analysis includes charged matter besides go beyond wave approximation recover leading behaviour low vigour arises mode linked metre reparametrisations phase mode arise gauge flying field somewhat high energy additional mode come higher partial wave also cumulatively significant result apply rather generally case close view geometry come including black pickle asymptotically flat outer space time
11
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fractional top trading cycle full preference domain function efficiency fairness two desideratum market place conception fairness requires randomization many environment observing inadequateness top trading cycle ttc incorporate randomization yu zhang propose social class fractional ttc chemical mechanism work random allocation trouble efficiently fairly assumption strict preference paper restricts application scope newspaper extends fractional ttc full preference domain agent indifferent object efficiency fairness fractional ttc preserved corollary find extension probabilistic serial mechanism house allocation example full preference field extension service require cognition beyond elementary calculation
18
1,630,328
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complex pressure temperature structural phase diagram honeycomb iridate cuiro among newest layered honeycomb iridates promising candidate harbor kitaev quantum spin liquid state investigate pressure temperature dependence structure combination powder ray diffraction ray absorption fine structure measurement well evolutionary structure search ambient pressure revise previously proposed solution related notably stable structure pressure gpa drive formation ir ir dimer ambient low temperature similar case higher pressure structural evolution dramatically depends temperature large discontinuous reduction ir honeycomb interplanar distance observed around gpa room temperature likely driven collapse cu dumbbell pressure beyond gpa first lead intermediate phase featuring continuous reduction interplanar distance collapse gpa across yet another phase transition however resulting structure around gpa room low temperature remarkably reduction interplanar distance lead apparent healing stacking fault room temperature possible implication evolution electronic structure pressure discussed
4
1,484,000
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analytical bear bh gravity clause seek exact commit spherically symmetrical black cakehole atomic number considering gravitative possibility bh characterized convolution error function two function depend incessant integration responsible make solution pervert einstein general relativity gr error function comprise charge potential maxwell field depends constant integration changeless vanishing reproduce reissner nordstrom bh lower order mean value reproduce reissner nordstrom bh lower rule order curvature theory ie gr limit get well known send bh study physical attribute bh show asymptotically approached flat spacetime approach adsds spacetime also calculate invariant bh show singularity milder bh gr additionally derive stability condition use geodesic deflexion moreover bailiwick thermodynamics bh investigate impact higher order curvature possibility finally prove bh unchanging radial speed equal one manipulation rum type mode
9
1,671,157
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peril neutral evaluation pomposity link involvement rate derivative propose manikin joint phylogeny european inflation european central bank official interest rate short term interest rate stochastic uninterrupted time setting derive valuation equation detail claim depending potentially three factor rating equation reduces finite identification number cauchy trouble degenerate parabolic pde non local terminus show price contingent claim viscosity root valuation equating likewise render efficient numerical scheme compute cost implement example
15
1,101,585
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free boundary problem nonlocal local diffusion ii spreading vanishing long time behavior part ii study free boundary problem nonlocal local diffusion part obtained existence uniqueness regularity estimate global solution part ii show spreading vanishing dichotomy provide criterion spreading vanishing well long time behavior solution spreading happens
1
515,570
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second order asymptotically optimal universal outlying sequence detection reject option motivated practical machine learning application revisit outlying sequence detection problem li emphet al tit derive fundamental limit optimal detection reject option allowed outlying sequence outlying sequence detection osd one given multiple observed sequence sequence generated iid nominal distribution task discern set outlying sequence generated according anomalous distribution osd nominal anomalous distribution emphunknown paper consider case reject option osd ie reject sample insufficient reliable outlying sequence detection cf bartlett emphet al jmlr study tradeoff among probability misclassification error false alarm false reject test satisfy weak condition rate decrease error probability function sequence length propose second order asymptotically optimal test provides finite sample approximation first consider case one outlying sequence generalize result multiple outlying sequence outlying sequence follow different anomalous distribution
1
597,519
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measurement production cross section collision tev atlas detector measurement four top quark yield using proton proton collision data centre mass energy tev pull together atlas detector orotund hadron collider correspond integrated luminousness fb presented effect selected contain undivided lepton negatron muon diametrical sign lepton pair association multiple jet event categorize according figure jet potential contain hadron multivariate technique used discriminate signal scope event measured four top quark cheese production hybridisation section found fb corresponding observed expected significance received deviation background hypothesis resolution combined old measuring performed atlas collaborationism multilepton final land combined four top quark cheese production hybridizing section measured fb corresponding observed expected signal significance standard deviation background foretelling consistent within standard deviation monetary standard model expectation fb
17
319,744
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measurement use inelasticity distribution multi tev neutrino interaction icecube inelasticity fraction neutrino push transferred hadron measure interest study astrophysical atmospheric neutrino interaction multi tev energy icecube work sample comprise neutrino interaction icecube obtained year information classified track exhibitioner track arise predominantly charge current interaction demonstrate reconstruct energy inelasticity inelasticity dispersion find consistent calculation gary cooper sarkar et al across vigor range tev tev along cascade neutrino flavour also perform set vitality zenith angle inelasticity distribution characterize flux astrophysical atmospheric neutrino vigour spectrum diffuse astrophysical neutrino well described power law track cascade sampling best fit index found energy area tev pev limit set astrophysical flavor composition compatible ratio exploiting distinct inelasticity distribution interaction atmospheric fluxion proportion energy range gev tev found time calculation honda et al conclusion inelasticity dispersion also sensitive neutrino charged current charm output data ordered go ordering computation zero good luck charm production excluded sureness news report succeeding analysis inelasticity statistical distribution may probe fresh physic affect neutrino interaction beyond received model
16
868,759
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economical business sector cycle model paper develops new model business cycle model scotch solved aggregate demand aggregate supply diagram effect shock insurance policy obtained relative still model build two improper assumption first manufacturer consumer meet matching function thus exemplary feature unemployment fluctuates response aggregate demand supplying shock wealth enters public service corporation purpose manikin permit permanent cypher lower bound installment model optimal monetary policy ready interest rate level annihilate unemployment gap optimal interest rate cypher prevailing unemployment gap monetary multiplier factor effect nominative interest rate unemployment rate unemployment gap exceedingly big monetary policy cannot eliminate reaching zilch lower bound wealth tax
18
1,601,162
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cover rebalancing selection distinct hindsight optimization study screen rebalancing option ordentlich cover discrete hindsight optimisation continuous time payoff question equal final wealth would accrue binbbnbi hindsight hence point rock bottom pick price
15
1,192,079
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gatcluster self supervised gaussian attention network image clustering propose self supervised gaussian attention network image cluster gatcluster kind extracting intermediate feature first performing traditional bunch algorithm gatcluster directly turnout semantic bunch label without post processing theoretically give label characteristic theorem guaranty learned feature unrivalled hot encoded vector trivial solution avoided wagon train gatcluster completely unsupervised manner blueprint four self learning labor constraint translation invariance separability maximization entropy psychoanalysis attention mapping specifically transformation invariance separability maximisation task learn kinship sample pair entropy analysis task aim avoid petty answer capture object oriented semantics design self supervised tending mechanism let parameterized attention module soft attention loss guiding signal clustering ego generated training process develop two step learning algorithm memory efficient clustering expectant size image blanket experimentation demonstrate superiority proposed method comparison state art image flock benchmark code made publicly available
3
157,065
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stability synchronous state sparse neuronal network stableness synchronous state analyze context two universe inhibitory excitatory neuron characterized different pulse width trouble reduced limit eigenvalue suitable family sparse random matrix randomness consequence meshwork structure detailed analysis includes study finite bounty perturbation perform point accumulation narrow pulse finding stability depends crucially relative pulse rate width logical implication overall property asynchronous balanced regime
12
790,779
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modelling relationship deformed microstructures static recrystallization texture application ferritic stainless steel present original approach predicting static recrystallization texture development annealing deformed crystalline material microstructure considered population subgrains grain whose size boundary property determine growth rate model input parameter measured directly orientation map map deformed microstructure measured electron backscattered diffraction anisotropy subgrain property drive competitive growth giving rise recrystallization texture development method illustrated simulation static recrystallization texture development hot rolled ferritic stainless steel model prediction found good agreement experimental measurement allow depth investigation formation sequence recrystallization texture distinction established texture component develop due favorable growth condition developing due predominance prior deformed state high fraction alpha fibre orientation recrystallized state shown consequence predominance deformed microstructure rather preferred growth mechanism close control fraction orientation annealing thus required minimize presence recrystallized state
4
1,364,431
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literal nonlinearity connection modified korteweg de vries equation phase dynamic study hyperbolic curl involves various notion aid characterize social structure evolve unity important facet whimsy emphgenuine nonlinearity namely ability shock rarefaction form else contact discontinuity setting whitham modulation equation paper demonstrate loss echt nonlinearity lead appearance dispersive set dynamical form modified korteweg de vries equation governing evolution wave instead shape universal sense coefficient written wholly expend one dimensional place underlying wave conservation law linear dispersal recounting insight applied system forcible stake one optical model stratify hydrodynamics experiment demonstrate used provide insight undulation system develop genuine nonlinearity lost
12
747,384
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exploring nature hwc hawc fermi lat high altitude water cherenkov hawc gamma ray observatory carrying detailed survey northern sky tev energy hwc newly discovered source reported point source search hwc hawc observatory gamma ray catalog using day hawc data carried detailed analysis region revealing extended emission emission detected tev instrument location hwc also analyzed publicly available data textitfermi lat show first time existence extended gev source hard spectrum region hwc combined modeling data hawc textitfermi lat allowed u explore different scenario origin hwc
10
1,326,636
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noesis synthesis million biomedical document augments deep expression profiling coronavirus receptor covid pandemic demand assimilation available biomedical knowledge decode mechanic pathogenicity transmission despite late renaissance unsupervised neural network decoding unstructured natural language platform real prison term synthesis exponentially raise biomedical literature comprehensive triangulation deep omic insight available present nferx platform dynamic inference quadrillion potential conceptual association extracted unstructured biomedical text triangulation single cell rna sequence based insight tissue using political program identify intersection diseased reflection covid comprehensive expression visibility sars cov sense organ ace get tongue keratinocytes olfactory epithelial cell likely appreciated butt sars cov contagion correlate reported loss sense taste smell indicator covid infection including otherwise asymptomatic affected role airway club cell ciliated cell type ii pneumocytes lung enterocytes gut also express ace field demonstrates holistic data science chopine purchase unprecedented quantity structured unstructured publicly available datum accelerate genesis impactful biologic insight hypothesis
5
1,091,995
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designing accurate emulator scientific process using calibration driven deep model predictive model accurately emulate complex scientific process achieve exponential speed ups numerical simulator experiment time provide surrogate improving subsequent analysis consequently recent surge utilizing modern machine learning ml method deep neural network build data driven emulator majority existing effort focused tailoring shelf ml solution better suit scientific problem hand study often overlooked yet important problem choosing loss function measure discrepancy observed data prediction model due lack better prior expected residual structure practice simple choice mean squared error mean absolute error made however inherent symmetric noise assumption made loss function make inappropriate case data heterogeneous noise distribution asymmetric propose learn calibrating lbc novel deep learning approach based interval calibration designing emulator scientific application effective even heterogeneous data robust outlier using large suite use case show lbc provides significant improvement generalization error widely adopted loss function choice achieves high quality emulator even small data regime importantly recovers inherent noise structure without explicit prior
2
1,304,748
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virtual parity time symmetry parity time pt symmetry opening exciting opportunity optic yet required careful balance loss gain hindering practical implementation propose gain free route pt symmetry based non monochromatic excitation mimic loss gain passive system based concept virtual absorption extended implement also virtual gain induce pt symmetry landmark effect broken phase transition anisotropic transmission resonance laser absorber pair fully passive hence inherently stable system result open path establish pt symmetric phenomenon purely passive platform
2
1,385,815
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long time behaviour stochastic sir epidemic model distributed delay multidimensional levy jump recently emerging epidemic like covid variant require predictive mathematical model implement suitable response order limit negative profound impact society sir susceptible infectedremoved system straightforward mathematical formulation model dissemination many infectious disease present paper report novel theoretical analytical result perturbed version sir model gamma distributed delay notably epidemic model represented ito levy stochastic differential equation order simulate sudden unexpected external phenomenon using new ameliorated mathematical approach study long run characteristic perturbed delayed model within scope give sufficient condition two interesting asymptotic propriety extinction persistence epidemic one interesting result dynamic stochastic model closely related intensity white noise levy jump give u good insight evolution epidemic unexpected situation work complement result previous investigation provides new approach predict analyze dynamic behavior epidemic distributed delay illustrative purpose numerical example presented checking theoretical study
1
584,962
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taylor elaboration lefschetz thimble thimble regularisation likely resolution sign trouble evaded formulate quantum domain theory multiplex fanciful component part activity stay constant lefschetz thimble major obstacle due fact oecumenical need roll contribution coming thimble explore idea performing taylor expansion lefschetz thimble show pillow slip compute expansion neighborhood prevalent thimble contributes result way unlike disjoint region bridge effectively make via pade approximants way multi thimble simulation outfox approach snapshot trust provided display analytic protraction legitimate one thing indeed record briefly discus two prototypal computation obtained good authorisation analytic societal organization singularity resultant office main strategy adopt supposed valuable thimble plan attack matter finally discus
19
440,703
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slope rate rate flow wilsonian renormalization group rate flow slope flow phylogeny arena forcible quantity along dimensionful parameter period time give dewy eyed argument touch gradient flow wilsonian renormalization chemical substance group rg flow illustrate wilsonian rg flow basis gradient flow ii expert example posse comitatus infrared fixed point many flavor gauge theory unitary dimensional sigma fashion model
19
465,633
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synaptic plasticity correlate balanced network dynamic local cortical network irregular correlated dynamic excitatory inhibitory balance plausible mechanism generates irregular action remains undecipherable balance achieved keep plastic neural network particular fully understood malleability induced change network affect balance turn correlate balanced activity impact learning dynamic balanced network alteration different malleability normal correlated spiking bodily process recurrent network change evolution weight eventual order magnitude complex body part across network address doubtfulness develop general theory malleability equilibrise network appearance balance attained maintained plasticity induced weight change find correlativity input gently significantly affect evolution synaptic weight certain malleability rule feel emergence correlational statistic fuel rate synaptic weight principle synaptic weight converge stable manifold paper slant space final form dependent initial state network lastly show framework also describe dynamic plastic balanced net subset neuron receive targeted optogenetic input
5
1,079,510
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constructive method decomposing existent representation constructive method disintegrate finite dimensional representation semisimple real prevarication algebra developed method acting exemplify example also discus carrying algorithm language computer algebra system rule sf col
8
677,331
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assessing effect lens mass model cosmological application updated galaxy scale strong gravitational lensing sample comparing dynamical lensing mass early type lens galaxy one constrain cosmological parameter density profile galaxy explore constraining power cosmological parameter effect lens mass model method galaxy scale strong lensing system currently largest sample high resolution imaging stellar dynamical data assume power law mass model lens consider three different parameterizations ie slope total mass density profile include effect dependence redshift surface mass density treating ie slope luminosity density profile universal parameter lens galaxy find limit cosmological parameter quite weak biased also heavily dependent lens mass model scenario parameterizing three different form treating observable lens unbiased estimate obtained scenario including dependence redshift surface mass density confidence level framework flat cdm model conclude significant dependency redshift surface mass density well intrinsic scatter among lens need properly taken account method
10
1,526,654
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discrete boussinesq type equation present comprehensive review distinct boussinesq equality based three component physique elementary four sided equivalence originally found nijhoff et al using direct linearization method acting later generalized hietarinta using lookup method based multidimensional consistency derive three component equation two peerless component strain one ingredient pattern derive different semi continuous limit well fully continuous limit turn pdes regular modified schwarzian boussinesq equation respective kind slack duad also provided end give hirota bilinear form multi soliton solution full term casoratians
12
798,830
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orderability homology sphere obtained dehn filling paper construct holonomy extension locus homology solid torus analog translation extension locus using extension locus study homology sphere coming dehn filling homology solid torus construct interval orderable dehn filling
1
532,792
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combinatorial ricci flow hyperbolization class compact manifold prove compact manifold boundary admitting ideal triangulation valence least edge exists unique complete hyperbolic metric totally geodesic boundary isotopic geometric decomposition approach use variant combinatorial ricci flow introduced luo luo pseudo manifold case prove extended ricci flow converges hyperbolic metric exponentially fast
1
567,807
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markov family tree cognitive process concept family genealogy valued markov process stimulate uninterrupted time markov population process derive accurate expression likelihood given genealogy conditional history underlie population summons lead version nonlinear permeate equation used figure efficient four card monte carlo inference algorithm existing full information plan attack phylodynamic inference exceptional case theory
5
1,052,889
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optimal correlators detection estimation optical receiver motivated modern application light detection ranging lidar study model optical receiver based avalanche photo diode apd followed electronic circuitry detection reflected optical signal estimation delaythis model known quite complicated consists least three different type noise thermal noise shot noise multiplicative noise excess noise stem random gain associated photo multiplication apd consequently derivation optimal likelihood ratio test lrt associated signal detection non trivial task apparent exact closed form solution consider instead class relatively simple detector based correlating noisy received signal given deterministic waveform purpose characterize optimal waveform sense best trade false alarm fa error exponent missed detection md error exponent spirit also study problem estimating delay basis maximizing correlation received signal time shifted waveform function time shift characterize optimal correlator waveform minimizes mean square error mse regime high signal noise ratio snr optimal correlator waveform detection estimation turn different limiting behavior thermal gaussian noise dominant optimal correlator waveform becomes proportional clean signal thermal noise negligible compared noise becomes logarithmic function clean signal expected
3
166,723
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distribution relation fast neutrino oscillation wave dense neutrino medium sustenance flavor oscillation wave coherent among dissimilar impulse mode neutrino dispersion carnal knowledge dr branch wave complex frequency andor wave turn lead exponential ontogeny wave amplitude turn engender corporate flavor transformation neutrino medium work propose complex dr branch neutrino cycle wave bound critical point dr demonstrate theory applied neutrino medium approximate axial symmetry generation way neutrino oscillation wave also show flavor instability medium identified decipher decisive full stop dr electron lepton bit distribution neutrino medium changed ceaselessly
14
932,221
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gauss cowling chern center mass asymptotically level manifold paper acquaint family snapper mass complement definition family gauss cowling chern mass ge wang wu li nguyen rescript prove beingness well definedness halfway mass use good service formalism double form kulkarni labbi countenance cobwebby conceptual proof hold known case asymptotic invariant asymptotically flat manifold
11
267,796
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topological gravity early phase universe motivated string dichotomy propose topologic gravity early phase universe topological nature phase naturally lead account many nonplus former universe cosmology concrete realization scenario using wittens four dimensional topological gravity considered model lead index spectrum cmb wavering control conformal unusual person coefficient picky strength fluctuation control tilt coupler constant topologic gravity positivity consequence unitarity lead mechanically ir tilt power spectrum contrast standard inflationary model scenario predicts non gaussianities four higher point correlators absence tensor mode cbr wavering
7
1,743,002
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evolutionary model corona borealis star use module experiment stellar astrophysics mesa construct stellar evolution model reach hydrogen deficient carbon rich giant phase like corona borealis crb star model use opacity opal aesopus cover condition cool deficient cno enhanced envelope star compare model begin homogeneous star model constructed reproduce remnant structure shortly merger co white dwarf wd emphasize model originating merger scenario thermal reconfiguration phase last kyr post merger suggesting galactic object phase illustrate important role mass loss setting lifetime crb star using agb like mass loss prescription model co wd primary typically leave crb phase total mass roughly independent total mass immediately post merger implies descendant crb star may relatively narrow range mass luminosity extreme star relatively narrow range mass single wds
10
1,499,387
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conductivity magnetic quark gluon blood plasma strong union presence strong magnetic field quark gluon plasma magnetized run anisotropic exaltation coefficient work stress effect magnetization galvanic conduction ignoring potential contribution axile anomaly generalize longitudinal transverse conductivity finite frequency transverse conductivity separation donation fluid velocity needed study dependence conduction magnetic force field frequency using holographical magnetic brane model longitudinal conductivity scale roughly linearly magnetized orbit transverse conduction rather insensitive magnetic field furthermore find conductivity significantly enhanced large frequency peradventure extend lifetime magnetic field key component chiral magnetic effect
14
949,765
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microscope limit strength young force compare gravity electromagnetics super weak new force could lead apparent violation equivalence principle microscope experiment implies relative strength fresh long range mountain effect compared solemnity encumber whitethorn come within supersymmetry orotund hierarchy energy scale point gev scale associated vast vacuity energy density english hawthorn responsible ostentation early universe
11
239,533
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automating assessment biofouling image using expert agreement gold standard biofouling accumulation organism surface immersed water particular concern international shipping industry increase fuel cost present biosecurity risk providing pathway non indigenous marine specie establish new area growing interest within jurisdiction strengthen biofouling risk management regulation expensive conduct water inspection ass collected data determine biofouling state vessel hull machine learning well suited tackle latter challenge apply deep learning automate classification image water inspection identify presence severity fouling combined several datasets obtain image collected water survey annotated group biofouling expert compared annotation three expert sample subset image found showed agreement ci subsequent labelling whole dataset one expert achieved similar level agreement group expert defined performing worse using expert label able train deep learning model also agreed similarly group expert demonstrating automated analysis biofouling image feasible effective using method
0
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taylor expansion lefschetz thimble thimble regularisation potential solution sign problem evaded excogitate quantum field theory multiplex fanciful part action halt constant lefschetz thimble major obstacle due fact one general need collect donation coming unmatched thimble explore idea taylor enlargement lefschetz thimble show case compute enlargement neighborhood dominant thimble contributes ensue style different disjoint region bridge effectively answer via pade approximants way multi thimble simulation parry approach trusted provided show analytic continuation performing legitimate one thing show briefly saucer two prototypical calculation obtained good control analytical social organization singularity result main strategy adopt imagine valuable thimble plan attack thing finally discus
19
408,252
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delta bose gas half line kpz equation boundary bound state unbinding transition revisit lieb liniger model boson one dimension attractive delta interaction half space diagonal boundary condition model integrable arbitrary value interaction parameter boundary show spectrum exhibit sequence transition decreased hard wall case successive appearance boundary bound state boundary mode fully characterize apply result study kardar parisi zhang equation growth one dimensional interface height half space boundary condition droplet initial condition wall obtain explicit expression valid time arbitrary integer exponential one point moment kpz height field moment extract large time limit probability distribution function pdf scaled kpz height function exhibit phase transition related unbinding wall equivalent directed polymer problem two phase unbound pdf given gse tracy widom distribution ii bound pdf gaussian critical point pdf given goe tracy widom distribution
12
755,673
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quantization gravitational force black cakehole backcloth perform covariant lagrangian quantisation perturbative somberness background schwarzschild black hole key tool decomposition field spherical harmonic locating regge sir mortimer wheeler gauge mode angulate momentum quantum figure low multipole mode regge cyclist gauge inapplicable propose put gauge fixing condition background covariant perturbatively substantially specify find corresponding faddeev popov ghost non propagating mode general nontrivial low multipole mode however schwarzschild coordinate meter derivative acting ghost drop action low multipole ghostwriter instant propagator potential subtlety related quantizing gravity space horizon faddeevs theorem suggests possibility underlie sanctioned hamiltonian quantization plain ghost free david hilbert space
11
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uav enabled optimum stead choice secure precise wireless transmission varsity letter two unmanned aerial vehicle uav optimal posture selection scheme proposed based advise scheme optimal uav transmission status secure precise wireless transmission spwt gift maximum secrecy rate sr achieved without stilted noise conventional spwt dodging transmission location considered impact sr lot propose scheme find optimal transmission position ground putting eavesdropper void point thence receive confidential message vitality eavesdropper zero maximum sr achieves simulation answer appearance proposed scheme improved strontium carrying action significantly
3
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dressed asymptotic state qed enceinte gauge symmetry dressed united state department state formalism known prescription expected solve problem infrared ir variance quantum area possibility dressed state formalism assume remain non trivial fundamental interaction even far preceding far future ir divergence exists asymptotic state cannot free particle state asymptotic state dressed infinite number soft particle particularly famous example dressed state formalism propose kulish faddeev quantum electrodynamics qed pointed hirai sugishita however formalism problem gauge invariability ir divergence problem mainly cause existence ghost unphysical photon mode therefore study asymptotic commonwealth coulomb calibre excludes ghost andor unphysical photon mode paper propose formalism construct asymptotic state directly fundamental interaction hypothesis setting finite time interval analyzing interaction remain outdoor interval formalism condition imposed kulish faddeev either unnecessary naturally satisfied addition explicitly show matrix proposed theme well defined unitary matrix without difference also discus strong arm transition charge per unit show dressed state matter formalism paper predictability furthermore show degree freedom gauge transformation asymptotic state related asymptotic symmetry qed called large gauge symmetry also observe function large gauge transformation divide hilbert space super selection sphere
9
1,671,448
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one two three dimensional simulation oxygen shell burning core collapse massive star perform two three dimensional hydrodynamics simulation convective oxygen shell burning take place deep inside massive progenitor star core collapse supernova using one dimensional stellar evolution code first calculate evolution massive star initial mass four different overshoot parameter applied co core mass trend similar previous work obtained model selecting eleven model silicon oxygen coexisting layer perform hydrodynamics simulation evolution onset core collapse find convection large scale eddy turbulent mach number obtained model sio layer scale cm whereas model extended osi layer cm exhibit lower turbulent velocity result indicate supernova progenitor posse thick sio layer could provide preferable condition perturbation aided explosion perform simulation model exhibit large scale convection model model develops large convection similar model however turbulent velocity lower estimating neutrino emission property model point time modulation event rate observed kamland hyper kamiokande would provide important information structural change presupernova convective layer
10
1,345,873
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global asymptotic constancy active disassembly mannikin flagellar length ascendence organelle sizing control fundamental question biological science demonstrates fascinating ability prison cell maintain homeostasis within highly variable environs theoretical model describing cellular dynamic potential assistant crystallise principle underlying size controller perform detailed mathematical study participating disassembly model proposed fai et al length regulation multiple flagellum ego assemble shared pool component elife construct lyapunov function show dynamic equality flagellar length considerably behaved rule possibleness oscillation model prove global asymptotic stability case two flagellum show result generalizes arbitrary flagellar act analysis reveals desert original active disassembly model manifested corner phase angle space yield unphysical solution speech defect construct hybrid system although hybrid system lead deportment time delay accumulation trajectory corner phase space display scenario typically arise practical application
12
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regularize big bang uniqueness big bang uniqueness dilate universe friedmann solution einstein gravitational field equation regularized intromission degenerate metrical nonzero length scale result nonsingular bounce cosmic scale factor abridge prebounce phase expanding postbounce phase corresponding maximum value curvature energy compactness occur moment saltation proportional power article present tense detailed calculation dynamical nonsingular bounce addition equivalence crap nonsingular bounce bounce loop topology quantum cosmology string cosmogony
11
231,312
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measurement dynamic decline utilize annihilation data agree incorporate luminosity fb collected center quite little energy gev besiii sensor measure absolute branch fraction via tagged analysis technique unitary fully reconstructed hadronic mode combining measurement previous besiii measurement desegregate angle quark flavour foundation determine first measurement dynamic decay ware hadronic variety factor cabibbo kobayashi maskawa matrix component determined different var factor parameterizations deuce parameter series expansion result
17
311,467
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deep learning reconstruction heavy weighing machine structure universe brightness level length observation supernova ia sn among bright object observe provide unique window tumid shell social organisation universe redshift observation usable photon emitted sne fact affected density field source observer observed luminosity distance possible solve inversion problem ip ie reconstruct density field produced effect far ip resolved assuming restriction geometry problem spherical symmetry example approach based solve complicated system differential equivalence required smooth function input observational data smooth due discrete nature order overcome limitation develop first time inversion method assuming symmetry applied directly observational data without pauperism data point smoothing procedure method base use convolutional neural network cnn trained copy data show quite accurate result education data bent obtained first generating random density velocity profile computing effect luminosity distance cnn trained reconstruct density field luminosity distance cnn modified version net account tridimensionality data reconstruct density velocity field view good level accuracy use neural electronic network analyse observational data future sne catalogue allow reconstruct large scale structure universe unprecedented level accuracy redshift observation available
11
201,369
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two current correlation pion nambu jona lasinio good example present analysis two current correlation pi meson nambu jona lasinio model pauli villars regularization provide expressed reflection impulse space two current correlation correspond zeroth component vector dirac bilinear quark vertex judge lattice numeric result show remarkable qualitative agreement recent lattice data factorization approximation one torso current discussed
14
997,296
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deep speech inpainting time frequency mask transient loud intrusion often occurring noisy environment completely overpower speech signal lead inevitable loss information existing algorithm noise suppression yield impressive result efficacy remains limited low signal noise ratio part signal missing address limitation propose end end framework speech inpainting context based retrieval missing severely distorted part time frequency representation speech framework based convolutional net trained via deep feature loss obtained using speechvgg deep speech feature extractor pre trained auxiliary word classification task evaluation result demonstrate proposed framework recover large portion missing distorted time frequency representation speech m khz bandwidth particular approach provided substantial increase stoi pesq objective metric initially corrupted speech sample notably using deep feature loss train framework led best result compared conventional approach
3
132,160
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rl controller reinforcement learning framework active structural ascendence maintain structural integrity functionality design life cycle per second structure engineer expected accommodate natural hazard well operating load degree active control system effective solution structural response control structure subjected unexpected extreme load however development system traditional mean throttle model dependent nature recent advancement adaptive erudition method finicky reinforcement learning rl real time decision making problem along rapid growth high performance computational resource help geomorphological engineer transform classic model based active control problem purely data driven one paper present novel rl based approach designing active control introducing rl controller flexible scalable simulation environment rl controller includes attribute functionality defined model active morphological control mechanism detail show proposed framework easily trainable five story benchmark building reduction average inter write drift isd subjected potent ground motion comparative study lqg active dominance method demonstrate propose model free algorithm learns optimal actuator forcing strategy yield gamy performance eg isd reduction average regard lqg without using prior information mechanically skillful property system
3
195,523
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construction tetraquark state fretwork nrqcd tooshie hisq updown quark cheese conception state lattice using nrqcd action butt hisq activity light updown quark cheese nrqcd hisq tetraquark operator construct bound molecular land correspond different wheeler dealer ii different suitably tuned light quark cheese cheese mountain birdsong prevail demand spectrum explicate requirement different nimbleness relativize quark model involving hartree fock reckon spate spectrum double merchantman tetraquark country find milc asqtad lattice trine different grille space variational analysis carried obtain relative contribution indentured molecular state vim eigenstates
19
445,044
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reduction damped driven klein gordon equation discrete nonlinear schrodinger equation justification numerical comparison consider discrete nonlinear klein gordon equation damping external drive using small amplitude ansatz one usually approximates equation using damped driven discrete nonlinear schrodinger equation show first time justification approximation finding error bound using energy estimate additionally prove local global existence schrodinger equation numerical simulation performed describe analytical result comparison discrete breather klein gordon equation discrete soliton discrete nonlinear schrodinger equation presented
8
685,526
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correction hadronic decay vector quarkonia within nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics nrqcd factorization framework compute correction hadronic decay charge per unit vector quarkonia illustrate setting renormalization nrqcd factorization scale find confirm old reckoning correction diagram diagram basis truth significantly improved hadronic radioactive decay receive correction moderate overconfident nevertheless unable balance huge negative fudge factor hand effect rectification sensitive nrqcd matrix element appropriate choice nrqcd matrix element theoretic prediction disintegration rate crataegus oxycantha consistent experimental data byproduct also present theoretical prediction fork proportion accurate
7
1,646,025
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analysis network via sparse model data form network increasingly available variety area yet statistical model allowing parameter estimate desirable statistical property sparse network remain scarce address propose sparse model sm new network model interpolates celebrated erdhos renyi model model assigns one different parameter node novel reparameterization model distinguish global local parameter sm drastically reduce dimensionality model requiring local parameter zero derive asymptotic distribution maximum likelihood estimator sm support parameter vector known support unknown formulate penalized likelihood approach penalty remarkably show via monotonicity lemma seemingly combinatorial computational problem due penalty overcome assigning nonzero parameter node largest degree show min condition guarantee method identify true model provide excess risk bound estimated parameter estimation procedure enjoys good finite sample property shown simulation study usefulness sm illustrated via analysis microfinance take example
1
577,341
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isotropization change complexity gravitational decoupling employ gravitational decoupling approach static spherically symmetric system develop simple muscular method order incessantly isotropize anisotropic solution einstein field equating generate new solution self gravitating dispersion vanish complexity divisor working deterrent example given illustrative aim
11
224,777
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evidence vlbi position difference related radio source structure report relationship vlbi position difference magnitude source structure effect vlbi observation vlbi position difference statistically significant considerable number common source attempt discus explain position difference based vlbi observation available source image cm wavelength based derived closure amplitude root mean square carms quantifies magnitude source structure effect vlbi observation used building third realization international celestial reference frame arc length normalized arc length position difference examined detail radio jet direction direction vlbi position difference investigated small sample source arc length normalized arc length vlbi position found increase carms value majority source statistically significant position difference associated source extended structure radio source structure one major factor position difference dominate factor number source vector vlbi position difference parallel radio jet direction confirmed stronger evidence
10
1,397,085
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take ratio hypertriton light nucleus dense ion collision gev tev declaration difference yield proportion measured auau collision gev pb pb hit tev adopting dissimilar discussion weak decay contribution proton output auau hit gev use coalescence model extract information nucleon density fluctuation kinetic freeze large ion collision evince uncommitted experimental data yield ratio promising discernible probing local baryon strangeness correlation produce medium
14
988,326
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nonlinear dynamical josephson vortex merging superfluid ring consider merger analog toroidal atomic bose einstein condensate different vorticities three dimensional trap tunnel coupling regime josephson maelstrom rotational fluxons go forth barrier superflows barrier gradually egest observe essentially triplet dimensional development quantum vortex may admit development kelvin hermann ludwig ferdinand von helmholtz unbalance interface ring theoretical account weakly dissipative gross pitaevskii equation initially populate ring carrying persistent current pull initially non rotating lupus erythematosus live one vortex nation final state condensate crucially depends initial population imbalance double ring adjust well shape trapping potential oblate prolate prolate axially elongated configuration full bodied hybrid social organization may come along result merger persistent current corresponding different vorticities
12
712,349
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impact uncertainty astrophysical reaction rate nucleosynthesis process operation appears proton rich hot matter expanding neutrino wind may realised volatile surround core collapse supernova outflow accumulation disk impact dubiousness atomic response cross section long last produced teemingness studied applying monte carlo variation astrophysical reaction rate large chemical reaction network detailed astrophysical condition process still unknown argument study performed trajectory covering large range entropy leave abundance uncertainty given trajectory physical process speculated contribute luminosity nuclides possible far reproduce solar isotope ratio find possible reproduce solar momo abundance ratio within nuclear uncertainty even within single flight solar value abundance kr sr region relative minute region however cannot achieved within single trajectory whitethorn still obtained weighted superposition different flight though reckon actual stipulation production site strong constraint demand condition would necessary slim uncertainty ninpco rate temperature gk
16
823,919
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inhomogeneous confining deconfining phase circumvolve plasma saucer outcome rotation confining property gauge possibility focusing compact electrodynamics two spacial dimension analytically tractable simulation show finite temperature revolution wind deconfining transition starting certain distance rotation axis uniformly rotating confining system posse addition usual lying deconfinement phase sundry nonuniform phase horde spatially furcate confinement deconfinement realm phase diagram thus two different deconfining temperature first deconfining temperature made willy nilly scurvy sufficiently rapid rotation nd deconfining temperature largely unaffected rotation conditional relation result phase diagram quantum chromodynamics presented point uniformly revolve quark gluon plasma therefore experience inverse hadronization effect hadronization start core rotating plasma rather boundary
9
1,766,451
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search light blame higgs boson decay boson cp odd higgs boson last state proton proton hit tev search light charged higgs boson decaying boson cp unmatched higgs boson final commonwealth performed apply data pp hit tev recorded cm detector lhc corresponding integrated luminousness fb hunt assumed boson produced decay top quark boson decay two oppositely charged muon presence signal boson lot gev boson mass gev investigate ground production boson found upper limit confidence level obtained combined branching fraction decay chain bh bwa biologic attack depending mass boson first terminal point decay mode boson
17
355,585
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potent cp violation twirl singly tempt baryon report reckoning cp violate form factor represent galvanizing dipole consequence becharm heavy particle spin sector generate qcd term work framework covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory within lengthened mass cuticle renormalization strategy next leading order chiral enlargement
19
428,236
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metric affine gravity effect terrestrial exo major planet profile mass radius coitus homogeneous common cold sphere obtained solid material commonly found tellurian major planet additional degeneracy exo planet profile discussed together property reason detect model palatini sombreness moreover raw test gravity proposed result presented allow test constrain model gravity use seismal data acquired earthquake marsquakes
11
207,974
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gravitative field lorentz tangent bundle vulgarise path field equation investigate dynamical gravitational bailiwick particle generalized framework lorentz tangent bundle variating appropriate action case obtain generalized manikin path infer field equivalence sasaki type metrical show stoke theorem modified respect oecumenical relativity due local anisotropy mien nonlinear connection induces adapted basis space
9
1,761,232
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precipitous bound marginal treatment effect sample excerpt analyze treatment effect situation agentive role endogenously prize intervention chemical group observed sample theoretic contribution propose pointwise sharp bound marginal treatment effect mte interest within always keep subpopulation monotonicity supposition moreover impose extra beggarly dominance assumption tighten previous bound discus identify bound accompaniment aptness grade either continuous discrete use result estimate bound mte caper corp training program hourly wage always employed subpopulation find decreasing likelihood attending programme within non hispanic group model medium treatment effect treated average intervention effect untreated
18
1,597,774
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chiral symmetry breaking monopole contraction supposal abelian dominance quantum chromodynamics appearance either color charge chirality quark conserved low energy massless quark cheese collides qcd monopole color direction conserved world chirality conserved show using chiral anomaly chiral non symmetrical quark cheese duad production take seat classical color charge putted vacuum monopole abridgement chiral symmetric pair production take place vacuity monopole condensation result indicate chiral symmetricalness upset monopole condensation
7
1,655,248
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wormhole ghostly statistic narain ensemble work spiritual statistic primary operator late formulated ensemble average narains family free boson conformal field hypothesis provides explicit though alien object lesson average holographical wave particle duality particular study moment partition function explicit computation higher degree eisenstein series describes analog wormhole contribution coming sum geometry threefold theory gravity ad give exact formula two point correlation function density basal state compute phantasmal form factor appearance wormhole sum reproduces exactly late time plateau demeanour related discreteness spectrum ghostly kind factor exhibit linear wild leek
9
1,696,548
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frequency enhancement power tunability tilt polarizer spin torque nano oscillator absence applied magnetized bailiwick spin torque nano oscillatorstno tilted polarizer studied using numerical pretense assort landau lifshitz gilbert slonczewski par observe considerable enhancement absolute frequency tilt polarizer airplane appropriately also honor meliorate tunability frequency oscillation ghz ghz increment power spectral denseness current tilt angle addition finding insight pave dewy eyed style nanoscale level microwave generator implemented
12
737,838
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limiting bias test control interference online marketplace experimentation ab test typical objective measure total average treatment effect tate measure difference average outcome user treated average outcome user untreated nevertheless simple departure mean estimator give biased estimation tate effect ascendence unit depend outcome handling unit government issue refer test control interference use simulation built top data airbnb paper considers use method network interference literature online marketplace experimentation example marketplace meshing edge exist two seller dependable relief one another simulate seller outcome specifically considering status quo context treatment context effect seller dispirited price use simulation framework approximate tate dispersion produced using block graph cluster randomization exposure modeling hajek estimator difference mean find blocked graph cluster randomization reduces bias naive difference mean estimator lot also significantly increase variance estimator hand use advanced estimator produce assorted result provide small additional reduction bias small reduction variance others chair increased bias variableness overall result suggest experiment purpose depth psychology proficiency network experiment literature promising pecker reducing bias due test control interference marketplace experiment
18
1,613,309
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faint radioactive decay axial vector tetraquark feeble decay axial vector tetraquark scalar body politic inquire use qcd trio stop sum rule approach orderliness explore process recalculate spectroscopic parameter tetraquark happen mass coupling scalar quark system important ingredient computation spectroscopic argument tetraquarks computed framework qcd ii point amount prescript method take report various condensing dimension ten mountain state found demonstrates static strong electromagnetic decomposition full width mean lifetime evaluate use semileptonic radioactive decline channel find resolution utile datum based investigation double sonorous tetraquarks
19
413,379
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novel interactive two level joint retail electricity market multiple microgrids accommodate advent microgrids mg managing distributed energy resource der dispersion system interactive two stage joint retail electricity market mechanism propose provide good platform prosumers proactively unite retail transaction day ahead stochastic energy trading distribution system operator dso mg conducted st phase centralized retail market hazard constrained uncertainty distribution locational marginal price cc udlmp containing cost uncertainty precaution used settle transaction nd stage novel intra twenty four hour period peer peer based pp flexibility transaction pattern put mg local flexibility market regulation dso eliminate baron imbalance caused range based estimate whilst considering systematic operation fully distributed iterative algorithmic rule presented get hold equilibrium solution stage sequential game framework order enhance versatility algorithm improved lp box alternating direction method multiplier admm algorithm practice efficiently resolve first stage stochastic economic expedition problem mixed whole number second order cone structure verified proposed market chemical mechanism effectively improve overall market efficiency uncertainty
3
174,960
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study spell quark dynamic quark gluon plasma pasty hydrodynamics drag dissemination coefficient studied within framework fokker planck dynamic case good luck charm quark propagating extend quark cheese gluon plasma space time evolution nuclear issue create relativistic hard ion collision modelled employ music relativistic gummy hydrodynamic approach outcome viscid correction heavy quark transport coefficient explored considering scattering process thermic quark gluon sensitive observed impulse diffusion heavy quark sensitive shear bulk viscosity entropy ratio collisional energy loss appealingness quark gummy quark cheese gluon plasma analyzed
14
939,002
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optimal algorithm cutting stock problem present time algorithm obtain optimal solution dimensional cutting stock problem bin packing problem packing item onto unit capacity bin restriction number item size fixed reciprocal size smallest item employ elementary idea design analysis algorithm
0
86,077
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first ordering electroweak phase angle transition nonconformal extension standard mannequin analyse liken finite temperature electroweak phase transition dimension classically nonconformal lengthiness touchstone manakin classically conformal scenario breaking electroweak rest generated radiatively model feature new scalar coupled conformally higgs sector well new fermion uncover parameter outer space lead first cloistered order phase conversion without veltman condition likewise saucer blue matter aspect mannikin compare exist literature appropriate observe accommodate first order electroweak shape passage phenomenologically viable dark matter prospect anticipate go beyond simplest propagation standard mannikin furthermore extension mustiness sport new degree freedom course sluttish tev therefore associated model testable coming large hadron collider play two experimentation
19
493,574
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reconstructing encroachment parameter dependency experimental observables intermediate vigour heavy ion collision data precise constraint equality land eos dense matter get comparison data heavy ion collision hic transport model employing different effect fundamental interaction essential stimulation compare reliable estimate impact parameter statistical distribution pb representative data hic intermediate vim range meva way extract distribution data point model independent way comfortably known existing method experimental shock parameter estimation underestimate central collision much adopt method acting foremost developed ultra relativistic hic monotonic relationship arrogate mean value given observable whose contestation adjusted order reproduce integrated inclusive statistical distribution px take story variation around apply thomas bayes theorem resulting conditional probability distribution pxb used deduce impact parameter habituation observable impact parameter distribution pb subset event represented corresponding experimental dispersion px perform survey pelt vigour total mass mass dissymmetry dependence deduce impact parameter dependence common observables used centrality idea andor selection consistent picture evolution reaction mechanism energy kitchen range towards participant witness regimen come evaluating effectual centrality commonly use selection central collision display largely independent colliding system decreasing similar direction available vim center flock frame
16
840,219
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classic production hooft polyakov monopoles charismatic field display su georgi glashow model hooft polyakov monopoles produced definitive instability magnetic field ambjorn olesen vital subject coincides approximately domain schwinger span output becomes unsuppressed monopoles produced thermally show rate high pointlike monopoles calculating sphaleron energy procedure magnetic field final result applied production monopoles heavy ion collision early universe
19
470,992
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macroeconomic impact entitlement worry show alan greenspan long run economical emergence joined state fade away imputable increasing burden entitlement motivated empirical observation investigate impact entitlement key macroeconomic variable examine contemporaneous issue estimate vector mistake correction model used analyze impact entitlement price level real output long terminal figure interest rate result show impact entitlement lead diminution output lends support assertion progress alan greenspan several robustness check conducted outcome model qualitatively remain unaltered
15
1,178,461
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