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dataverse-tokenized-dataset

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scaling sparsemax based channel selection speech recognition ad hoc microphone array recently speech recognition ad hoc microphone array received much attention known channel selection important problem ad hoc microphone array however topic seems far explored speech recognition yet particularly large scale ad hoc microphone array address problem propose scaling sparsemax algorithm channel selection problem speech recognition large scale ad hoc microphone array specifically first replace conventional softmax operator stream attention mechanism multichannel end end speech recognition system sparsemax conduct channel selection forcing channel weight noisy channel zero sparsemax punishes weight many channel zero harshly propose scaling sparsemax punishes channel mildly setting weight noisy channel zero experimental result ad hoc microphone array channel conformer speech recognition architecture show proposed scaling sparsemax yield word error rate lower softmax simulation data set lower semi real data set test scenario matched mismatched channel number
0
82,763
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bridging gap markowitz planning abstruse reinforcement learning researcher plus management industry mostly focused technique based financial risk planning proficiency like markowitz effective frontier minimum disagreement maximum diversification equal risk infection conservation parity parallel another community machine learning get going working reenforcement learning particular deep reinforcement learning solve decision making problem challenging task like self governing driving robot ascertain conceptual side meat game solving like go paper aim bridge col approach showing deep reinforcement learning drl technique exuviate new light portfolio parcelling thanks general optimisation setting cast portfolio allocation optimal control problem tone optimization rather continuous control optimisation delayed reward advantage numerous drl map directly market condition action design hence adapt changing environment ii drl swear traditional financial risk assumption comparable risk represent variability iii drl incorporate additional data multi input signal method acting opposed traditional optimization method present experimentation encouraging result using convolution network
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electromagnetic burden survive production lepton pair nucleus nucleus hit discus production pair semicentral peripheral hit heavy ion high energy focus photoproduction mechanism present account result alice collaboration low transverse momentum production advantageously result obtained superstar collaboration production also low transverse momentum conclude effect important also unexampled corner semi primal process stage space
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fairness forecasting learning linear dynamical system machine learning training data often capture behaviour multiple subgroup underlying human population amount training data subgroup controlled carefully representation bias arises introduce two natural notion subgroup fairness instantaneous fairness address representation bias time series forecasting problem particular consider subgroup fair instant fair learning linear dynamical system lds multiple trajectory varying length associated forecasting problem provide globally convergent method learning problem using hierarchy convexifications non commutative polynomial optimisation problem empirical result biased data set motivated insurance application well known compas data set demonstrate beneficial impact fairness consideration statistical performance encouraging effect exploiting sparsity run time
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image based model parameter optimisation apply model assisted generative adversarial network propose demonstrate use model assisted generative adversarial network gan produce fake image accurately match straight image variation parameter model describes feature range generator pick model argument value produce fake image good match true image two fount study show excellent correspondence father best match argument true parameter best catch model parameter note value used retune default option simulation minimize bias applying image acknowledgment proficiency fake true figure speech case actual humanity experimentation key image experimental data point unsung true model parameter value fake image produced simulation need model parameter remark model assisted gan u convolutional neural net emulate simulation parameter note value trained used conditional generator fast false image yield
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bohmian zitterbewegung new bohmian quantum relativistic model formal schroedinger picture arises generalization classic zitterbewegung proposed obtained introducing modern sovereign fourth dimension parameter whose relative gesture directly observable cause doubt quantum observables unlike bohms original theory quantum potential affect observable motion normal external potential difference determines unmatchable relative new clock time variable zitterbewegung free corpuscle example theoretical account also involve relativistic revision uncertainty principle speck non zero rest quite little
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sell plus amid anxiety drawdowns consider risk averse investor different level anxiousness asset term drawdowns latter defined aloofness current price away best performance since inception drawdowns increase either continuously jump contribute towards investor overall restlessness breach investor private tolerance level investigate unusual reaction investor aiming sell asset adverse market shape mathematically study optimal stopping utility program plus sale random discounting capture investor overall impatience random discounting given cumulative amount prison term pas drawdowns unwanted high region amercement tuned investor personal leeway anxiety drawdowns prove addition traditional take profit cut rate sale real sprightliness utilise stop loss edict tag stop may suit part optimal marketing scheme depending dissimilar personal characteristic paper thus provides insight effect anxiety preeminence traditional risk aversion determination making
15
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stochastic resonance stochastic pdes consider stochastic partial differential equation spdes one dimensional torus driven space time white noise time periodic drift term vanishes two stable one unstable equilibrium branch stable branch approach unstable one per period prove exists critical noise intensity depending forcing period minimal distance equilibrium branch probability solution spde make transition stable equilibrium exponentially small subcritical noise intensity happen probability exponentially close supercritical noise intensity concentration estimate solution given sobolev norm result generalise infinite dimensional setting obtained dimensional sdes nil berglund barbara gentz sample path approach noise induced synchronization stochastic resonance double well potential ann appl probab
1
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sit triple jewel detector answer background atom centimeter experiment estimate environmental ground reach rate triple gem chamber performed habituate monte carlo mc simulation compared data point taken test bedchamber installed cm experimentation ge run large hadron collider lhc hit rate measured using data compile proton proton collision tev luminance cm simulation framework u combination fluka geant package obtain hit rate fluka provides radiation environment around ge chamber comprise atom flux momentum way energy spectrum ranging mev neutron mev mev mev charged hadron geant provides estimate detector response sensitivity based accurate description detector geometry material makeup interaction particle various detector layer mc simulate hit rate estimated role perpendicular distance beam argumentation agrees information within assigned uncertainty simulation fabric used obtain reliable estimate background pace expected high luminosity lhc
17
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covid risk estimation using time varying sir model policy maker need data driven tool as spread covid inform public peril infection ongoing base propose rigorous hybrid modeling data driven approach risk infection scoring based sentence varying sir epidemic theoretical account finally yield simplified color coded risk degree community risk exposure score propose proportional chance someone presently tidy getting infected next hour show risk score estimate using another useful metric infection spread time varying average reproduction issue indicates mean number individual septic person would infect turn proposed coming also leave quantification uncertainty estimation form confidence interval code data try capable sourced applied as communicate peril infection urban center county los angeles
5
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quiver mutation seiberg duality machine learning initiate study application machine learning seiberg duality focusing case quiver gauge theory problem also interest mathematics context cluster algebra within general theme seiberg duality define explore variety interesting question broadly divided binary determination whether pair theory picked series duality class dual well multi class determination duality class given theory belongs study performance machine learning depends several variable including number class mutation type finite infinite addition evaluate relative advantage naive bayes classifier versus convolutional neural network finally also investigate result affected inclusion additional data rank gaugeflavor group certain variable motivated existence underlying diophantine equation question considered high accuracy confidence achieved
1
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advanced encoding method diffusion mri discovering new field usually easy process especially choose magnetic resonance imaging mri mri one non invasive medical procedure one someone receive modern day hospital high sensitivity true prowess due three thing subtle quantum physic great engineering clever imaging technique mathematics computing science however mathematics physic already daunting task make mri difficult comprehend document pave rather short yet solid logical path subtle concept spin current limitation diffusion mri describes advanced encoding method designed overcome diffusion mri limitation tensor valued encoding
2
1,485,154
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vqmivc vector quantization mutual information based unsupervised speech representation disentanglement one shot voice conversion one shot voice conversion vc performs conversion across arbitrary speaker single target speaker utterance reference effectively achieved speech representation disentanglement existing work generally ignores correlation different speech representation training cause leakage content information speaker representation thus degrades vc performance alleviate issue employ vector quantization vq content encoding introduce mutual information mi correlation metric training achieve proper disentanglement content speaker pitch representation reducing inter dependency unsupervised manner experimental result reflect superiority proposed method learning effective disentangled speech representation retaining source linguistic content intonation variation capturing target speaker characteristic proposed approach achieves higher speech naturalness speaker similarity current state art one shot vc system code pre trained model demo available
0
89,704
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put rule yield classical state classical grease monkey shown schrodinger equation born rule sufficient ensure state macroscopic corporate coordinate subsystem microscopically localised phase outer space localized state department follows classical trajectory random quantum noise undistinguishable imposter random noise classical brownian motion happens naturalistic organization localization rate specify coupling environment nifty lyapunov advocate governs chaotic spread phase space realistic system trajectory collective coordinate subsystem time unravelling set consistentdecoherent history different subsystem stochastic dynamic broadly speaking knit concert form global dynamical although certain contrived thought experiment notably eugene wigner friend contrary observer complementarity
9
1,656,038
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dynamic phase changeover buck dilaton black hole dynamic phase transition charged dilaton black hole investigated newspaper publisher introduce gibbs free push landscape calculate corresponding dilaton black hole one hand numerically solve fokker planck equation constrained reflecting boundary condition effect dilaton gravity probabilistic evolution dilaton black hole quite obvious first horizon radius difference large dilaton black hole small dilaton black hole increase parameter secondly increase organisation need much time achieve stationary distribution third value finally attain varies parameter hand resolving fokker planck equation constrained mull boundary condition soak boundary condition investigate first passage cognitive operation dilaton black hole initial peak decay slowly increase also witnessed slow decay sum probability black cakehole system finished first passage time moreover sentence corresponding individual peak maiden passage time distribution also found increase parameter study observation mentioned dilaton field slow dynamic phase passage process large black kettle fish small black hole
11
293,550
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top quark probe heavy majorana neutrino lhc time come collider right handed rh majorana neutrino bet crucial persona understanding origin neutrino mass nature dark matter chemical mechanism topic antimatter imbalance work investigate observability heavy majorana neutrino top quark neutrinoless double beta decay process hadron collider performing sensor level simulation demonstrate method give stronger limit light gravid neutrino mixing parametric quantity peck chain gev gev existing collider edge
7
1,710,888
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marine radioisotope gamma ray spectrum analysis method based monte carlo simulation mlp neural network multilayer perceptron mlp neural network built analyze c concentration seawater via gamma ray spectrum measured labr detector mlp trained tested large data set generated combining measured monte carlo simulated spectrum assumption measured spectrum c concentration performance mlp evaluated compared traditional net peak area method result show improvement accuracy roc curve area compared net peak area method influence assumption c concentration training data set classifying performance mlp evaluated
2
1,538,378
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control synchronization two level power grid work suggest model dynamical power grid term deuce bed meshing purpose italian gamy voltage power grid proof principle example firstly layer model represents power gridiron consist generator consumer second layer lay active communication network serf controller first layer particular dynamic ability grid modelled kuramoto modeling inertia communicating layer provides control signal author ameliorate frequency synchronizing within power grid propose different realization communication layer topology unlike agency calculate control signal conduct systematic view two layer scheme multitude different realistic perturbation scenario disconnecting generator increasing demand consumer generator stochastic power output using control topology allows generator exchange information find control scheme aim minimize relative frequency departure adjacent node operates efficiently even worst scenario strongest perturbation
12
720,725
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status hereafter linear perspective lattice gauge possibility calculation exascale beyond correct comrade whitepapers usqcd coaction lay programme skill cypher lattice received measurement possibility whitepapers describe calculation practice lattice qcd bore theory assist interpretation ongoing approaching experiment particle atomic physic well inspire modern unrivaled
19
498,792
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dynamic extended schelling model explore extension schellings pattern social dynamic two type agent alive checkerboard lattice move order optimize expiation depends many agent among neighbor type number type nearest neighbor severally assign binary satisfaction varying equal unitary agent satisfied condition equal zero defines different satisfaction rule investigate item focusing pattern formation ass segregation help vigour function pertain number neighbour agent unlike type period play role dynamic consider checkerboard lattice fully tenanted active dwell switching emplacement randomly select ungratified agent opposite type show starting random distribution agent small number rule lead nearly fully unintegrated pattern long run many rule leading disorderly steady united state department state behavior nevertheless interesting pattern may likewise dynamically generated anti segregate pattern well pattern resembling sponge
12
790,331
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yield pp interaction nashine measurement resonance production via decay mode inelastic pp collision beam impulse gevc gev presented data recorded nashine hadron mass spectrometer cern super proton synchrotron analysis done template method result admit double differential spectrum considerably dndy spectrum
16
894,456
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unbiased inference discretely observed hidden markov model diffusion develop bayesian inference method diffusion observed discretely noise free discretisation bias unlike existing unbiased inference method method rely exact simulation technique instead method us standard time discretised approximation diffusion euler maruyama scheme approach based particle marginal metropolis hastings particle filter randomised multilevel monte carlo importance sampling type correction approximate markov chain monte carlo resulting estimator lead inference without bias time discretisation number markov chain iteration increase give convergence result recommend allocation algorithm input method admits straightforward parallelisation computationally efficient user friendly approach illustrated three example underlying diffusion ornstein uhlenbeck process geometric brownian motion non reversible langevin equation
6
1,543,604
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full bodied market adjusted systemic risk measure note consider system financial institution study systemic endangerment measure presence financial market robust setting namely computer address chance set apart obtain dual representation convex rich systemic jeopardy measure adjusted fiscal grocery store show relation appropriate arbitrage condition
15
1,113,764
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partonic capacity nucleon nucleus deepen cognition partonic content nucleon nucleus represents central endeavour modern high energy nuclear physic ramification related discipline astroparticle physic main scientific driver motivating investigation partonic structure hadron one hand accost fundamental open yield empathise strong interaction origin nucleon mass whirl transverse structure presence heavy quark nucleon wave use possible onset novel gluon dominated dynamical regimen hand pinning highest possible preciseness substructure nucleon nucleus cardinal component theoretic foretelling wide kitchen stove experiment proton laboured ion hit large hadron collider ultra high energy neutrino interaction neutrino telescope article present succinct non technical overview modern realize quark gluon photon substructure nucleon core focusing recent style result discussing future perspective battlefield
14
996,320
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possible trace resonance signaling genome although theory regarding part sequence specific dna resonance biology abounded year release evidence lacking author reasoned sustained ringing signaling number oscillating dna sequence per genome exceptionally high therefore genomic repeat various size good candidate serving resonator moreover suggested two dna sequence come across necessarily superposable therefore existence episode differing primary sequence similar resonating sub structure project speculate sequence named hiders would enriched genome multicellular specie specifically hypothesized delocalized negatron cloud purine pyrimidine succession could serve basis hiders consequent genomic analysis confirmed enrichment purine pyrimidine hiders take genome mammal insect plant liken randomized sequence control likewise propose hypothetical delocalized proton swarm hydrogen bond multiple stacked base could service sequence dependent bond base hiders similarly enrichment hiders observed suggested enrichment first evidence reinforcement sequence specific reverberance signaling genome
5
1,036,184
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quark thing contribution warmth capacity magnetized neutron leading paper find heat electrical capacity magnetic dual chiral density curl mdcdw phase dense quark matter use explore feasibleness phase neutron lead interior mdcdw spatially inhomogeneous phase quark subject known favourite intermediate density chirally symmetric phase coloration flavor lock superconducting phase comparing result low point accumulation core heating capacity established observation transiently accrete neutron genius show heat capacity mdcdw quark matter well lower limit hence cannot ruled result add wealth complementary investigating strengthen viability neutron star inside made mdcdw quark thing completeness review contribution heating capacity main neutron star ingredient modest high intermediate concentration without presence magnetic champaign
7
1,675,768
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kripke model locally let arbitrary kripke model heyting arithmetic every node view classical structure model classical theory arithmetic let classical theory language arithmetic say locally iff every one important problem model theory following question every kripke model locally answer question negatively introduce two new kripke model construction end first construction actually characterizes arithmetical structure root kripke model stand extended church thesis characterization say every arithmetical structure exists rooted kripke model root iff one consequence characterization rooted kripke model root hence even locally second kripke model construction implicit way first construction work reasonable consistent intuitionistic arithmetical theory recursively enumerable set axiom existence property get sufficient condition construction describes arithmetical structure exists rooted kripke model root
1
574,347
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estimating compressibility maximal mass compact lead observance investigated recent observation data pulsar mass psr psr psr based extended good example pulsar maximum mass compact star suggest core approximation applied using linear relation microscopic macroscopic parameter neutron star suggested model estimate value nucleon landau mass nuclear compressibility mev severally
14
903,580
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super replication transaction toll modelling uncertainty continuous process formulate superhedging theorem presence transaction monetary value model dubiety plus price assumed continuous uncertainty model parametric setting proof relies new topological framework krein smulian type theorem available
15
1,136,587
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rigidity trace estimate steklov eigenvalue short note show rigidity trace estimate steklov eigenvalue respect function previous work trace inverse trace steklov eigenvalue differential equation namely show equality estimate hold manifold direct product round ball closed manifold key ingredient proof decomposition theorem flat totally geodesic riemannian submersion may independent interest
1
521,302
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hierarchic efficient learning person identification late work person recognition task mainly focus model accuracy ignore factor related efficiency eg fashion model size latency critical practical application paper propose novel hierarchical efficient network henet learns hierarchical world wide partial recuperation feature ensemble supervision multiple deprivation compounding improve hardiness irregular occlusion propose new dataset augmentation approach dub random polygon erasing rpe random erase irregular area input image imitate body part missing well propose efficiency scotch metric evaluate fashion model efficiency extensive experimentation food market dukemtmc thomas reid cuhk datasets show efficiency superiority plan attack compared epoch making method
3
197,588
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macroscopic materialisation rotate triaxial superfluid core recently allmond wood phys lett able bodied extract trio moment inertia dozen superfluid triaxial nucleus data based data observed dependence deformation argument kinda smooth show moment inertia surprisingly well explained semiclassical cranked hartree fock bogoliubov hfb calculation velocity field simple superposition rigid irrotational menses
14
933,992
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electric field response suspire pyrochlores study effect uniform electric playing field ground state excitation three dimensional spin fluid phase angle breathing pyrochlore lattice arising imputable couple conventional maxwell electric field emergent electrodynamics quantum spin ice material extension study isotropic pyrochlores phys rev anisotropic face lattice inversion isotropy broken breathing pyrochlores emerging photon find exhibit birefringence correspondent isotropic case however system posse nonzero polarization even absence external electric field unlike isotropic pyrochlore also feel sufficiently firm electric field trigger quantum phase passage modern quantum spin liquid phase trap flux emergent electrical domain transition seen occur even give galvanising battlefield along direction display phase transition isotropic limit point
9
1,779,040
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memory transformer transformer based model achieved state art result many natural language processing task self attention architecture allows transformer combine information element sequence context aware representation however information context stored mostly element wise representation might limit processing property related sequence whole difficult adding trainable memory selectively store local well global representation sequence promising direction improve transformer model memory augmented neural network mann extend traditional neural architecture general purpose memory representation mann demonstrated capability learn simple algorithm like copy reverse successfully trained via backpropagation diverse task question answering language modeling outperforming rnns lstms comparable complexity work propose study extension transformer baseline adding memory token store non local representation creating memory bottleneck global information controlling memory update dedicated layer evaluate memory augmented transformer demonstrate presence memory positively correlate model performance machine translation language modelling task augmentation pre trained masked language model memory token show mixed result task glue benchmark visualization attention pattern memory suggest improves model ability process global context
0
63,721
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first reflexion unbound mirror doughnut nucleus fifty one structure exceedingly proton rich nucleus mirror two neutron halo nucleus li studied experimentally foremost time following two neutron severe reaction beam disintegration product detected two proton emission used construct unvarying mass spectrum broad crown width mev respect within george gamow couple channel overture concluded peak multiplet contribution four lowest resonant state breadth configuration state show strong non monotonic dependency depth potential unusual behavior referable presence broad threshold resonant state analog virtual state li front likely optimize model data moderate isospin asymmetry ground commonwealth li found
16
818,238
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caliber changeless subject field activity iterative nother coupling generalizing desers work pure gauge theory count scalar spinor vector affair field transforming arbitrary representation non abelian compact semisimple intimate lie radical global symmetry action affair field coupled abelian bore field process reiterative nother coupling process prove return precisely locally gauge invariant theory non abelian group gauge radical obtained usual minimal coupling ethical drug uprise gauge principle prospect non geometrical formulation towards better understanding physical aspect gauge possibility briefly discussed
9
1,649,910
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spectral multiplier wave equation sub laplacians lower regularity bound euclidean type let smooth second order real differential operator divergence form manifold dimension bracket generating condition show range validity spectral multiplier estimate mihlin hormander type wave propagator estimate miyachi peral type cannot wider corresponding range laplace operator result applies sub laplacians carnot group general sub riemannian manifold without restriction step proof hinge fourier integral representation wave propagator associated nondegeneracy property sub riemannian geodesic flow
1
538,487
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dynamic glass weakly non integrable klein gordon chain integrable many eubstance system rule qualify complete exercise set preserved action closely integrable limit nonintegrable perturbation creates coupling network action space short long ranged analyze dynamic observables turn conserved action integrable limit compute statistical distribution finite time average obtain ergodization time scale distribution converge distribution relate statistic variation time observables acquire fat tailed distribution standard deviation dominating mean lyapunov time inverse largest lyapunov exponent liken time scale measurement use simple klein gordon chain emulate long short range pair network tuning energy density long range mountain coupling network indicates lyapunov time set ergodization time chaos quickly fan coupling network short range coupling network observe dynamical glass grows dramatically many order magnitude greatly exceeds lyapunov clip due organisation highly fragmented nonuniform distribution chaotic radical natural process split growing volume chaotic region anatomical structure persist ergodization time
12
732,258
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link unemployment real economic growth develop country ten class ago presented modified version okun law large developed economy reported excellent predictive power study revisit original poser using estimate real gdp per caput unemployment rate initial final result show change unemployment rate accurately predicted variation rate real economic growth distinct version model represented piece wise linear dependence annual increment unemployment rate annual rate change real gross domestic product per head length country dependent time segment defined break gdp measurement unit measurement associated definitional rewrite nominal gdp gdp deflator dgdp difference california personality inventory dgdp indicator since beginning measurement reveals year break statistically link read varying revised mannequin characterise coefficient decision range australia france residual erroneous belief likelihood associated measurement error eg estimation real gdp per caput various root differ ten percent obtained solvent confirm original determination absence structural unemployment read developed state
18
1,726,275
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loewner equation reduction dispersionless hierarchy equation loewner type derived two unlike context one complex analytic thinking theory parametric conformal map one theory integrable system paper compare approach recalling derivation lowner equality based complex analysis review one multi variable reducing dispersionless integrable hierarhies dkp dbkp dtoda ddkp one vaiable reducing report solution different version loewner equation chordal noetic dkp quadrant dbkp radial trigonometric dtoda oval dkp also discus multi variable reduction given system loewner par supplemented organisation partial differential equation hydrodynamic type solvability hydrodynamic type system proved meanspirited generalised hodograph method acting
12
776,215
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paravs simple quick efficient flexible graph neural network framework structure based virtual screening structure base virtual screening sbvs promising silico proficiency incorporate computational method drug excogitation extensively used method sbvs molecular docking however docking process hardly computationally efficient accurate simultaneously classic mechanic scoring function use approximate hardly hit quantum mechanic precision method order reduce computational cost protein ligand scoring process use data driven approach boost scoring function accuracy introduce bob based sbvs method furthermore bass learning non docking based method able avoid computational cost docking process try integrate deuce method easy use theoretical account paravs provides choice researcher graph nervous network gnn use paravs explained house gnn work model ligand molecular target swan approach cross validation experiment make two datasets open dataset directory utilitarian decoy enhanced dude house proprietary dataset without computational mother artificial decoy nodecoy dude achieved state art auc state department prowess enrichment factor nodecoy achieved auc finish inference exposed database enamine real database rdb comprises billion molecule core hour using paravs non docking method paravs nd inference speed paravs nd speck core hour number conventional docking based method around time faster experiment indicate paravs accurate computationally effective generalized different molecular
5
1,060,534
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super quantum discord ferromagnetic antiferromagnetic material super quantum discord extension quantum discord concept weak measurement made instead projective measurement study temperature behavior super quantum discord two real magnetic material extract information super quantum discord magnetic susceptibility data iron nitrosyl complex binuclear cuii acetate complex ligand allows u compare super quantum discord standard one dependence super quantum discord parameter describing weak measurement studied obtained difference super quantum quantum discord confirms detection additional quantum correlation usually destroyed projective measurement use approach allows predict quantitatively advance advantage use weak measurement versus projective one quantum technology real setting quantum discord used resource relevant particularly macroscopic quantum system weak measurement used extract information system
4
1,459,048
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emergent behavior cucker smale flock hyperboloid study emerging behavior cucker smalecs stack hyperboloid dimension late work citeh yard initiative order assembling model hyperboloid proposed emerging dynamic analyzed term initial configuration organization parameter newspaper interested second order modeling cucker smale flock hyperboloid derive second order model abstract example complete smooth riemannian manifold explicitly reckon geodesic parallel ecstasy velocity alignment prove combine worldwide speed coalition estimate abstract model manifold substantiation priori estimate second derivative vigour functional two dimensional case similar recent result citea asymptotic flocking admits two type asymptotic scenario either convergence rest state do lying plane coplanar state likewise provide several numerical simulation illustrate aforementioned dichotomy asymptotic dynamic hyperboloid vitamin model
8
618,825
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observation supersymmetric pseudo landau level strained microwave graphene using array coupled microwave resonator arranged deformed honeycomb lattice experimentally observe formation pseudo landau level whole crossover vanishing large pseudomagnetic field strength achieved utilizing adaptable set geometry compatible pseudo landau level field strength adopted approach enables observe fully formed flat band pseudo landau level spectrally sharp peak photonic density state image associated wavefunctions spatially provide clear evidence characteristic nodal structure reflecting previously elusive supersymmetry underlying low energy theory particular resolve full sublattice polarization anomalous th pseudo landau level reveals deep connection zigzag edge state unstrained case
2
1,343,389
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primitive point rational polygon let star shaped polygon plane rational vertex containing origin number primitive lattice point dilate asymptotically area show error term bound extend class polygon known result isosceles right triangle appear literature bound error term summatory function euler
1
557,353
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sampling density suitable spectral clustering unbounded domain consider random geometric graph vertex sampled probability measure supported study connectivity show graph typically disconnected unless sampling density superexponential decay later setting identify asymptotic threshold value radius parameter graph radius value beyond threshold concentration property hold sampled point graph graph disconnected radius value threshold property point process well known closely related analysis geometric learning problem spectral clustering work seen first step towards understanding consistency spectral clustering probability measure unbounded support particular narrow setting spectral clustering algorithm may expected achieve consistency sufficiently fast decay sampling density superexponential sufficiently slowly decaying radius parameter value function number sampled point
6
1,428,335
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novel methodology epidemic risk assessment covid outbreak propose novel data driven framework assessing priori epidemic risk geographical domain identifying high risk area within country risk index evaluated function troika dissimilar component risk disease exposure area exposure inhabitant application discus case covid outbreak italy characterize twenty italian region use available historical datum airwave defilement human mobility winter temperature housing concentration wellness care density population size age find epidemic risk high northerly region respect central southerly italy match risk forefinger show correlation available official data number infected individual patient intensive care deceased patient help explaining region lombardia genus emilia romagna piemonte venetia suffered much rest land although covid outbreak started north lombardia central italy lazio nearly time first casing officially certified begin disease spread faster heavier consequence region higher epidemic risk framework extended tried epidemic data seasonal flu applied country also present policy model connected methodology might help insurance maker take inform decision
5
1,029,525
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optimizing operating detail high performance lesion detection segmentation using lesion size reweighting many clinical context require accurate catching segmentation focal pathology eg wound neoplasm patient image pillowcase mix small large lesion standard binary interbreeding randomness loss result good segmentation large wound expense missing low one adjust operating peak accurately detect lesion generally lead oversegmentation large wound work propose novel reweighing strategy eliminate performance gap increasing small pathology spying performance maintain sectionalization accuracy show reweighing strategy immensely surmount competing strategy based experiment enceinte scale multi scanner multi center dataset multiple sclerosis patient role image
3
147,768
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helical distributed chaos magnetic field solar wind helical distributed chaos magnetic field studied using result direct numerical simulation dominated magnetic helicity laboratory experiment plasma wind tunnel solar wind measurement dominated combined magnetic cross helicity effect solar wind measurement used spectral computation produced helios ulysses mission low high heliolatitudes respectively high solar wind speed au distance sun
2
1,508,253
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cp violation quasi two body disintegrate three body decay mediated vector resonance examine direct cp violation quasi deuce body decay study cp asymmetry three consistence decay proceeding intermediate vector resonance within framework topological amplitude approach tree amplitude qcd factorization approach penguin amplitude point long distance penguin exchange amplitude induced final land rescattering supply major source direct cp violation nicely account cp asymmetry departure aforementioned two mode observed lhcb mechanism implies cp asymmetry also occur per mille story many channel channelise six golden mode sufficiently large branching fraction direct cp infraction order particular direct cp asymmetry difference predicted standardized corresponding cp asymmetry difference respect sector absence long space qcd penguin exchange contribution negligibly small find positive turgid cp asymmetry order exemplar asymmetry induced tree level therefore desirable search cp violation also mode take account savor singlet quantum chromodynamics penguin contribution missing previous study calculate effect mode compare result approach detail three body decay perform dalitz plot analysis decay mediated several transmitter ringing mass different electric charge
17
313,963
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body model human animal robot human animal excel combining information multiple sensory modality controlling complex body adapting ontogenesis failure using tool potentiality also extremely desirable robot displayed machine extent yet often type artificial puppet lagging behind key foundation internal representation body agent human animal robot developed biological kingdom evidence accumulated diverse bailiwick giving rise concept body image body schema others robotics manakin robot indispensable component enables control machine article compare character body representation biota automatic counterpart relate difference performance observe put forth figure ax regarding nature body model fixed credit card amodal quintet modal explicit implicit serial parallel modular holistic centralise phoebe stagger interesting trend emerge many ax sequence robot soundbox model body image body schema body representation lower animal like octopus sense robot lot common ian waterman man lost body rely explicit veridical body model physical structure image taken extreme lack inexplicit multimodal representation similar body outline body point robot inform biological science dealing body representation finally study feature body wit transferred robot giving rise adaptive resilient self calibrating machine
5
1,005,902
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limit assign shape nucleus interpretation nuclear observables laboratory frame condition intrinsical deformation parameter genus beta gamma definitive theme nuclear structure use quadrupole invariant kumar cipher within framework configuration interaction shell theoretical account clarify meaning limitation nuclear form introduce novel method acting enables calculate accurately higher decree invariant therefore fluctuation beta da gamma line shape parameter genus beta often non negligible degree balminess angle gamma commonly characterized large variation rendering efficient value meaningful contrary common impression conclude double magic nucleus spherical notion well defined conformation apply
14
918,410
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symmetric multi field oscillons oscillons spatially localized structure appear scalar field hypothesis display extremely long life time go beyond single field analysis study oscillons incorporate multiple interacting subject area identical potential quadratic quartic sextic term consider quartic interaction term either attractive repulsive nature two field case construct semi analytical oscillon profile different value potential parameter coupling strength using two timing small amplitude formalism display interaction signal attractive repulsive lead different oscillon solution albeit similar characteristic like emergence level top shape case attractive interaction oscillons arrive high spirit value energy density small value width repulsive interaction identify threshold coupling strength oscillons live within two timing small amplitude framework extend vakhitov kolokolov stability criterion used study single field oscillons show symmetry potential lead standardised equation single subject field case albeit modified term explore basin attraction stable oscillon solution numerically test cogency criterion show count initial upset size unstable oscillons either completely disperse relax closest stable configuration likewise criterion decay rate lifetime two field oscillons found qualitatively quantitatively similar single field twin finally generalize analytic thinking multi field oscillons show govern equation anatomy stability map one arising two field operation case
12
712,697
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chiral susceptibility flavor qcd calculate chiral susceptibility flavour qcd unlike wad lighter quark utilize functional renormalisation group frg approach first principle quantum chromodynamics follow phylogeny chiral susceptibility diminish mass obtained light quark reduced quark condensate latter compare easily recent result hotqcd collaboration pi meson plenty little pion mass frg lattice issue nonetheless consistent exceptional estimate chiral critical temperature practiced agreement close discussing different extrapolation chiral limit
19
431,215
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quantum advantage natural streaming problem data streaming large dataset received stream update important model study space bounded computation starting work le gall spaa known quantum streaming algorithm use asymptotically le space classical counterpart certain problem however far known example quantum advantage streaming problem either specially constructed purpose require many streaming pass input give one pas quantum streaming algorithm one best studied problem classical graph streaming triangle counting problem almost tight parametrized upper lower bound known problem classical setting algorithm us polynomially le space certain region parameter space resolving question posed jain nayak achieving quantum advantage natural streaming problem
13
1,275,952
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fluid property qgp comportment magnetic field fluidity quark gluon plasm qgp study interaction quark gluon map fugacity particle distribution role apply lattice quantum chromodynamics lqcd result
14
991,209
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gauge hypothesis free fermion toroid painleve vi newspaper study extension painlevegauge possibility proportionateness circular quiver pore special case hypothesis show nekrasov okounkov sectionalization subprogram gauge theory provides explicit combinatorial expression fredholm determinant formula tau mathematical function delineate isomonodromic distortion flat connection unitary punctured torus achieved reformulating riemann hilbert job associated latter term chiral conformal block devoid fermionic algebra point view provide exact solution renormalization group flow hypothesis self dual background seiberg witten limit elegant relation ir uv calibre coupling
12
783,524
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wallop yukawa comparable attribute operator georgi machacek model study effect including hideki yukawa corresponding property operator georgi machacek model stock model augmented triplet scalar focusing charged higgs sector investigate constraint arising radiative meson decay neutral meson mixing preciseness measure zbb vertex honour comprehension dimension operator cause substantive alteration limit point charged higgs mass vacuum expectation note value triplet derived otherwise using dimension operator
17
315,494
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dynamic ordering learning multivariate forecasting many field main goal produce sequential forecast decision fashioning problem good understanding coetaneous relation among different series crucial estimation covariance matrix recent year alter cholesky decomposition appear democratic approach covariance matrix estimation however main drawback relies imposition series ordering social structure work propose extremely flexible fast method batch job ordain uncertainty dynamic style use dynamic order chance apply proposed method deuce different augur linguistic context first dynamical portfolio parceling trouble investor able learn contemporaneous relationship among unlike currentness improve final decision economic execution second macroeconomic application program econometrician adapt consecutive new economic environment switch contemporaneous relation among macroeconomic variable time
18
1,717,350
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wide dataset ear shape pinna related transfer function generated random ear drawing head related transfer function hrtfs individualization key matter binaural synthesis however currently available database limited size compared high dimensionality data hereby present process generating synthetic dataset ear shape matching set pinna related transfer function prtfs named widespread wide dataset ear shape pinna related transfer function obtained random ear drawing made freely available researcher contribution article three fold first proprietary dataset three dimensional left ear scan build matching dataset prtfs performing fast multipole boundary element method fm bem calculation second investigate underlying geometry type high dimensional data using principal component analysis pca find linear machine learning technique performs better modeling reducing data dimensionality ear shape matching prtf set third based finding devise method generate arbitrarily large synthetic database prtf set relies random drawing ear shape subsequent fm bem computation
3
188,383
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impact armorial carriage barrier height germanium gaia sensing element shapeless ge contact light black matter search ge ge detector power measuring unmarried negatron hole heat content couple need search light distort matter ldm mev scale investigate feasibility gaea sensing element formless ge ge contact attain sensitivity measuring single couplet requires extremely low leakage current three ge detector ge contact apply sketch billing barrier elevation parry electron hole using measure bulk outflow current dhler brodsky model hold time value burster roadblock height density localise energy state near fermi energy tier top tush link respectively predict mass leakage current exceedingly belittled neglected helium temperature thus ge detector germanium contact posse potential measure single pair detect ldm atom
16
868,966
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shock scale atomic pdf temperature variance interpreting medium modified jet production data lhc newspaper present tense study medium jet modification jewel pythoness focusing uncertainty related variation perturbative scale nuclear parton distribution function pdfs wallop initial crossover temperature variation spiritualist simulation compared lhc data jet spectrum atomic qualifying factor as interplay choice nuclear pdfs dissimilar medium parametric quantity study impact atomic pdfs medium jet structure via lund plane
14
984,413
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methodological provision conducting empirical research availability execution consumer socially responsible intention social responsibility consumer one main term recoupment enterprise expense associated implementation societal ethical marketing task therefore enterprise plan act term social ethical marketing proctor social duty consumer relevant market time limited attention paid analysis factor prevent consumer implement socially responsible intention region low toned stratum social bodily function consumer purpose article develop methodological guideline determine task direction conduct empiric study aimed assessing gap socially responsible intention consumer actual implementation intention well key cause gap empirical sight taste consumer kharkiv stockpile term proposed methodological provision expose rather high level respondent willingness support socially responsible enterprise rather low level implementation intention due lack consumer awareness test proposed methodological guideline empirical study consumer social province conducted sample student professor ejaculate kuznets kharkiv national university economics great unwashed questioning respondent carried using google form finding allowed make finale existence high level respondent willingness support socially responsible socially participating enterprise however study also revealed existence significant gap intention action consumer caused lack awareness
15
1,122,827
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type heterotic train orbifolds heterotic string orbifold give rise large space phenomenological three contemporary framework serf testing reason explore standard model particle physic may incorporated theory quantum graveness recently demonstrate existence type heterotic string orbifolds massless fermionic state report demonstrate creation non supersymmetric tachyon free heterotic string orbifolds contain massless bosonic do twisted sphere dub configuration type simulation necessarily contain untwisted bosonic re publica give rise gravitational gauge scalar modulus degree exemption posse excess massless fermionic state bosonic one hence producing positive cosmological ceaseless configuration crataegus oxycantha instrumental trying understand string along dynamic early universe
9
1,661,386
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impact transforming conformal fermi co ordinate quasi single theater operation non gaussianity general relativity prediction evident quantity expressed coordinate independent way nonetheless may inconvenient use particular bod may easiest direction connect theoretic prediction measurable quantity cosmogonic curvature bispectrum skeletal frame distinguish conformal fermi coordinate single field inflation record going frame cancel squeeze limit tightness perturbation bispectrum calculated global coordinate explore issue quasi single field inflation curvaton mass curvaton inflaton mixing small case donation bispectrum co ordinate shift conformal fermi coordinate order inflaton curvaton fundamental interaction term natural
7
1,783,468
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cyclical mayan diagram rational solution higher order painleve system paper focusing construction rational root painleve system called noumi yamada system considered higher order generalisation piv even case enclose method concept rational solution based cyclic dressing chain schrodinger wheeler dealer potential class intellectual wing harmonised oscillator potential chain indexed single maya diagram expressed term wronskian determinant whose entry hermite polynomial introduce notion cyclic maya diagram characterize possible period using concept genus interlacing leave socio economic class solution give tongue full term special polynomial generalize kinsperson vulgarise hermite generalized okamoto umemura polynomial showing finical eccentric larger crime syndicate
12
731,037
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entanglement ud twisting squeezing symmetric multi qudit system application quantum phase conversion lipkin meshkov glick level atom role model collective twist operator symmetrical multi qudit namely indistinguishable level atom system generate symmetry explore abstraction arbitrary su spin coherent state adaptation parity multicomponent schrodinger cat together multi mode telephone extension noon state write level one two qudit reduced density intercellular substance symmetric qudit state show last grammatical case term collective spin operator expectation value value tier molecule web symmetric multi qudit state linear von neumann entropy corresponding reduced tightness matrix particular analyze numerical variational ground state matter lipkin meshkov glick model level identical atom also propose extension conception su spin squeezing su relate pairwise level atom entanglement squeezing parameter entanglement entropy good marker characterize different quantum stage check critical point take place interacting level atom modeling
13
1,247,342
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quantum accelerated estimation algorithmic information research present quantum circuit estimating algorithmic information metric like universal prior distribution accelerates inferring algorithmic structure data discovering causal generative model computation model restricted time space resource make computable approximating target metric classical exhaustive enumeration shown example precise quantum circuit design allows executing superposition automaton presented use case application framework experimenting dna sequence meta biology proposed knowledge first time approximating algorithmic information implemented quantum computation implementation openql quantum programming language qx simulator copy left found
13
1,298,066
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second generation stoichiometric mathematical model predict methane emission oil sand tailing microbial metabolism fugitive hydrocarbon produce greenhouse gas ghg emission oil sand tailing pond ostp end pit lake epl retain semisolid waste surface mining oil sand ore predicting ghg production particularly methane ch would help oil sand operator mitigate tailing emission would assist regulator evaluating trajectory reclamation scenario using empirical datasets laboratory incubation ostp sediment pertinent hydrocarbon developed stoichiometric model ch generation indigenous microbe model improved previous first approximation model considering long term biodegradation kinetics relevant hydrocarbon three different oil sand operation lag time nutrient limitation microbial growth death rate laboratory measurement used estimate model parameter value validate new model goodness fit analysis showed stoichiometric model predicted ch production well normalized mean square error analysis revealed surpassed previous model comparison model prediction field measurement ch emission validated new model importantly model also identified parameter currently lacking needed enable future robust modeling ch production ostp epl situ
5
1,024,585
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linear stability kam torus via craig wayne bourgain method paper prove melnikovs persistency theorem combining traditional kolmogorov arnold moser kam technique craig wayne bourgain cwb method aim paper twofold one establish linear stability perturbed invariant torus using cwb method without second melnikov condition one illustrate cwb method detail make cwb method accessible
1
562,306
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charged black hole einstein gauss hood gravitation particle motion plasma effect weak gravitational lensing centre mass energy written report motility charged spinning particle photon charged einstein gauss hood egb black hole vicinity determine radius innermost stable circular orbit isco test particle show combined effect gauss bonnet gb coupling parameter black hole charge decrease isco radius photon sphere study gravitational deflection angle show impact gb terminal figure black hole charge quite noticeable likewise consider effect plasma find analytical form diversion slant case uniform non uniform plasma interestingly find digression angle turn larger uniform plasma view comparison case non uniform plasma also read center mass energy obtained hit process non spinning subatomic particle show impact gb parameter black hole charge lead high muscularity collision addition also study type spinning mote show two spin particle collide near horizon charged egb bh becomes infinitely high disparity non spinning particle counterpart never produce infinitely achieve important theatrical role play spinning mote known textitnear critical particle ie speck fine tuned parameter order achieve unbounded collision two spinning particle energy per unit mass mustiness le unity textitnear critical particle mean particle start intermediate position infinity
11
294,131
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forecasting active bayesian prognostic deductive reasoning precise minimax analyze compounding multiple prognosticative distribution time series data point forecast misspecified show specific dynamical signifier bayesian prognostic synthesis general coherent bayesian framework ensemble method farm exact minimax prognosticative tightness regard kullback leibler loss providing theoretic support finite sample predictive performance existing ensemble method simulation study highlight theoretical result presented showing dynamic bayesian prognosticative deductive reasoning superior ensemble method using multiple metric
18
1,614,856
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dirac neutrino peccei quinn symmetry two example aim explain nature neutrino using peccei quinn symmetry discus two simple scenario one based type ii dirac seesaw one loop neutrino mass generation solve strong cp problem naturally lead dirac neutrino first setup latest neutrino mass limit give rise axion reach conventional search moreover axion well wimp dark mater second set
7
1,575,821
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hedging linear regression neural net study neural network nonparametric estimate tool hedging option end design network named hedgenet flat turnout hedging strategy network trained minimise duck error else price error applied end day tick cost sp euro stoxx option meshing able bodied reduce mean squared hedging erroneousness black scholes benchmark significantly however like benefit arises simple linear regression incorporate leverage outcome
15
1,186,767
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benfords law test sp daily closing value corresponding everyday log return point huge non conformity called benfords law frequent use order observe anomaly regularity data set particular election resultant financial argument yet introductory financial market index much studied canvas within perspective newspaper present feature distribution sp daily shut value corresponding daily log return retentive fourth dimension interval amounting data point address frequence first second foremost two important digit count explore conformance benfords law distribution five different equal size level disaggregation logarithm return studied either positive damaging shell result sp daily closing value showing huge lack non conformity whatever different level disaggregation first digit first two digit value even missing cause non conformity discussed point danger taking benfords law grant huge database whence drag definite conclusion agreement benfords law much better log return disparity agreement find explanation data set inherent trend index validate daily take simulated calibrating simulation watch data average try benfords law find tendency likewise stock deviation distribution relevant parameter concluding conformity benfords law
15
1,129,437
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equivariant prequantization moment map omega closed invariant form mu moment map obtain necessary sufficient condition equivariant pre quantizability computed term moment map mu also compute obstruction lift action pre quantization bundle omega result valid compact connected lie group
8
604,772
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universal behavior wave proton proton fusion near threshold calculate moving ridge contribution proton proton fusion component vitality derivative pionless effect field hypothesis eft future starring order pas contribution given rebound piece gamow teller fermi hustler relativistic inhibit weak fundamental interaction operator obtain value factor energy derivative threshold smaller upshot prior field study employed chiral eft respective order magnitude conclude contrary previously report wave contribution need considered high preciseness determination factor astrophysical energy combined chiral eft computation acharya et al phys lett bf wave channel give total threshold broker
14
936,655
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interplay superconductivity non fermi liquid quantum critical point metal near quantum critical point metal reveals two competing tendency destruction fermionic coherence attraction one pairing channel analyze competition within eliashberg theory class quantum critical model effective dynamical electron electron interaction model argue two tendency comparable strength yet one towards pairing stronger ground state superconductor show however exist two distinct regime system behavior onset temperature pairing range fermion remain incoherent density state display gap filling behavior position maximum set temperature rather pairing gap lower fermion acquire coherence display conventional gap closing behavior argue existence two regime come special behavior fermion frequency along matsubara axis specifically fermion component self energy competes pairing vanishes normal state argue crossover come eliashberg equation allow infinite number topologically distinct solution onset temperature pairing within gap symmetry one solution highest actually emerges solution generated modify form gap function finally argue actual comparable phase fluctuation destroy superconducting long range order system display pseudogap behavior
4
1,333,149
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quantum euler relation local measurement classical thermodynamics euler relation expression internal energy sum product canonical pair extensive intensive variable quantum system situation intricate since one account effect measurement back action end derive quantum analog euler relation governed information retrieved local quantum measurement validity relation demonstrated collective dissipation model find thermodynamic behavior exhibited weak coupling regime
4
1,544,929
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effect membrane viscosity transient red blood cell dynamic computational fluid dynamic cfd currently used design improve hydraulic property biomedical device wherein large scale blood circulation need simulated accounting mechanical response red blood cell rbc mesoscales many practical instance biomedical device work time scale comparable intrinsic relaxation time rbc thus systematic understanding time dependent response erythrocyte membrane crucial effective design device far information deduced experimental data necessarily adapt broad variety fluid dynamic condition encountered practice work explores novel possibility studying time dependent response erythrocyte membrane external mechanical load via ab initio mesoscale numerical simulation primary focus detailed characterisation rbc relaxation time following arrest external mechanical load adopted mesoscale model exploit hybrid immersed boundary lattice boltzmann method ib lbm coupled standard linear solid model sl account rbc membrane viscosity underscore key importance membrane viscosity correctly reproduce relaxation time rbc membrane detailed assessment dependency typology strength applied mechanical load also provided overall finding open interesting future perspective study non linear response rbc immersed time dependent strain field
2
1,325,138
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distnet deep tracking displacement regression application bacteria growing female parent machine mother political machine popular microfluidic device allows long term time lapse imaging thousand cell parallel microscopy become valuable tool single cell floor quantitative analysis characterization many cellular process gene expression regularisation mutagenesis response antibiotic automatize quantitative analysis massive measure datum generated experiment limiting step particular segmentation chase bacteria cell imaged phase contrast microscopy error rate compatible high throughput data challenging problem work describe refreshing formulation multi object tracking problem track performed regression bacterium shift allow simultaneous tracking multiple bacteria despite increase partition time method performs jointly segmentation tracking leverage sequential data gain segmentation accuracy introduce deep neuronal network architecture carry advantage self attention mechanism yield extremely low tracking error pace segmentation error pace demonstrate superior performance speed compared state art method method name distnet stand distancedisplacement segmentation tracking network method particularly well suited mother machine microscopy data general joint tracking segmentation formulation could applied many problem different geometry
5
1,020,283
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triangle uniqueness charmonium like land spectrum hadron important understanding confinement quantum chromodynamics many new puzzle arose since ascribable abundance observational discovery structure enceinte quarkonium mass region outstanding exemplar hadronic resonance correspond terminal matrix type singularity triangle uniqueness due cooccurring shellness trey intermediate particle briefly discus possible manifestation triangle singularity physic paying particular aid formalism used analyze data blame structure statistical distribution reaction
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ordinary low alpha proportional counter low cost commercial data skill system consider present low toll commercially available data acquisition system daq average low alpha proportional replication hire daq system tending bare physical model easily rule common disadvantage proportional type abject alpha counter sensible electromagnetic interference quiver obtained answer demonstrated method acting improved capability ordinary low alpha counter even get easier operate worse ground loop research lab
17
303,088
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matrix resolvent discrete kdv hierarchy based matrix resolvent approach arbitrary solution distinct kdv hierarchy define tau function solution comparability another tau function solution defined via reduction toda lattice hierarchy explicit formula generating serial publication logarithmic derivative tau part prevail application tally ribbon graph even valency particular cubic hodge integral consider
8
686,047
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minimally coupled nonlinear spinor field operation frw cosmogeny within scope frw cosmological model studied role spinor theater operation evolution universe non minimally mate gravitative one considered type nonlinearity see spinor field nonlinearity describes ordinary matter actinotherapy presence non minimality becomes essential lead speedy expansion population whereas spinor field honor nonlinearity describe dour energy evolution creation overlook difference minimal non minimally coupled casing become almost indistinguishable
11
222,991
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entanglement production statistical operator problem entanglement survive two different notion one entanglement quantum state characterizing province structure entanglement production quantum operator describing action operator given hilbert quad entanglement production statistical manipulator density operator important whimsey arising quantum measurement quantum information processing operational meaning entangle power operator including statistical operator property operator entangle wave mapping david hilbert space defined measure entanglement production statistical operator draw illustrate entangled quantum department state equilibrium gibbs state well state complex multiparticle spinor system shown measure intimate relation notion quantum information theory purity quantum state linear entropy impurity inverse involution proportion quadratic renyi entropy correlation coefficient routine composite measurement decoherence phenomenon measure introduced set statistical manipulator characterizing system quantum measuring explicit value measure depends type hilbert quad partitioning general multiparticle spinor system possible accomplish particle particle partitioning spin spatial partitioning condition defined showing entanglement production maximal zero study entanglement production statistical manipulator important depending whether operator entangling generates qualitatively different probability measure principal quantum measurement quantum information processing
13
1,274,851
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bottomonium ringing grille qcd correlational statistic social function static spark quark saucer study quarkonium resonance decaying pair heavy brightness mesotron using stable possible lattice qcd static potential dispute obtained set correlativity function incorporate inactive legerity quark cheese cheese proof concept focus bottomonium comparative orbital angular impulse yoke corresponding use electrostatic voltage existing lattice quantum chromodynamics string break study compute phase shift matrix pole light heavy sparkle meson meson radioactive decay channel discus answer circumstance corresponding experimental outcome finical
19
445,115
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sub barrier dpb dissipate meter dependent fundament function approach employment ab initio perturbative time dependent basis function tbf approach study scattering deuteron pb charles augustin de coulomb barrier obtain bound discretized scattering state projectile form basis representation tbf approach diagonalizing realistic hamiltonian large harmonic oscillator cornerstone find higher order inelastic scattering effect noticeable sub barrier scattering tbf method successfully reproduced experimental sub charles augustin de coulomb barrier flexible crisscross plane section proportion tbf approach considering electric dipole component ampere second interaction projectile target scattering find discipline polarization electric potential first baron rutherford nelson trajectory dominant reproducing data point bombard energy whereas role inner transition deuteron projectile induced interaction scattering becomes increasingly dominant mellow bombarding energy
16
889,608
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benefit coding age information broadcast network age information aoi studied two user broadcast network feedback lower upper bound derived expected weighted sum aoi user particular class simple coding action considered within class randomized deterministic policy devised explicit condition found symmetric dependent channel coded randomized policy strictly outperform corresponding uncoded policy similar behavior numerically shown deterministic policy
1
554,389
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terapipe token level pipeline parallelism training large scale language model model parallelism become necessity training modern large scale deep language model work identify new orthogonal dimension existing model parallel approach possible perform pipeline parallelism within single training sequence transformer based language model thanks autoregressive property enables fine grained pipeline compared previous work key idea design terapipe high performance token level pipeline parallel algorithm synchronous model parallel training transformer based language model develop novel dynamic programming based algorithm calculate optimal pipelining execution scheme given specific model cluster configuration show terapipe speed training largest gpt model billion parameter aws cluster pxlarge instance compared state art model parallel method
0
36,548
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aspect newfangled fayet iliopoulos term review property new type fayet iliopoulos term need gauging symmetry embedded supergravity discus late development
9
1,684,183
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informational steady state conditional entropy production continuously monitored system case gaussian system act measuring system profound consequence dynamical thermodynamic nature particular degree irreversibility ensuing non equilibrium process strongly affected measurement aimed acquiring information state system interest conditional unconditional entropy production quantify degree irreversibility open system dynamic related clearly interpreted informational quantity building recently proposed collisional model framework landi et al arxiv investigate case continuous variable information carrier prepared gaussian state undergoing gaussian process build toolbox fully characterizes thermodynamics continuously measured non equilibrium gaussian system process illustrating instrument hereby introduced provide key insight recent experiment mesoscopic quantum system phys rev lett bf
13
1,292,175
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shear free condition chaplygin flatulence dominated universe work revisit shear free conjecture general einstein theory relativity display violation well known shear free condition perfective tense fluid spacetimes shown previous investigation general relativistic theoretical account matter congruence shear loose perfect fluid spacetimes either expansion detached rotary motion free current investigating however indicates universe dominate chaplygin gas allow simultaneous expansion revolution fluid provide certain non piffling condition derive describe met besides show appropriate modification case result reduce bear solution dust spacetimes expand rotate time
11
200,944
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interpretable semi supervised classifier using two different strategy amended self labeling context machine learning application obtaining data instance relatively easy process labeling could become quite expensive tedious scenario lead datasets labeled instance larger number unlabeled one semi supervised classification technique combine labeled unlabeled data learning phase order increase classifier generalization capability regrettably successful semi supervised classifier allow explaining outcome thus behaving like black box however increasing number problem domain expert demand clear understanding decision process paper report extended experimental study presenting interpretable self labeling grey box classifier us black box estimate missing class label white box explain final prediction two different approach amending self labeling process explored first one based confidence black box latter one based measure rough set theory result extended experimental study support interpretability mean transparency simplicity classifier attaining superior prediction rate compared state art self labeling classifier reported literature
6
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retinal blood flow policy change plane vessel image laser christian johann doppler holography laser doppler holography planar blood flow mental imagery proficiency recently inclose ophthalmology present digital method reveal local centering blood stream respect optical bloc based doppler spectrum imbalance directive entropy cover standard grayscale blood flow image depict stream towards tv camera red flow away tv camera blue local axial focal point blood flow uncover high temporal resolution allowing ground potential blood flow volta face plane retinal vessel spectrogram also advantageously used visualize axile commission blood flow perform quantitative blood speed measurement
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impact take modern deep learning technique public presentation celerity classification model experimental high spirit energy physic use case beginning basic neural meshwork architecture test potential benefit offered range advanced technique machine learning particular deep learning context distinctive classification problem encountered domain high energy cathartic using well studied dataset higgs milliliter kaggle dataset advantage evaluated condition performance measured time required train apply resulting model technique examined admit domain specific data augmentation learning rate momentum scheduling advanced ensembling model space weight distance substitute architecture connection method follow investigation arrive good example achieves adequate carrying action succeed solution original kaggle challenge whilst importantly quicker train apply desirable use gpu cpu hardware setup step timing hardware demand potentially allow use powerful algorithm hep analysis model must retrained frequently sometimes short notice small group researcher limited hardware resource additionally new wrapper library pytorch called lumin presented incorporates proficiency studied
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brainiac mediated transfer get word convolutional neural network human brain efficaciously learn new task small number sample suggest brain conveyance anterior noesis solve task different domain function analogous transfer learning tl field machine learning tl u comfortably trained feature space specific task domain improve operation new task insufficient training data tl productive feature representation feature speech convolutional neural web cnns show high stimulus generalization ability across different task domain however tl still insufficient making machine learning attain generalization ability comparable human brain examine internal mental representation brain could practice reach effective thallium introduce method tl mediated human brain method transforms feature representation audiovisual input cnns activation pattern individual brain via association learned ahead using measured brain response estimate label reflecting human cognition behavior induced audiovisual input transformed representation used tl demonstrate brain mediated tl btl show higher performance recording label estimation standard tl addition illustrate estimation arbitrate different brain vary brain brain variability reflect individual variability perception thus btl provides framework improve generalization power machine learning feature representation enable machine learning estimate human similar cognition behavior including individual variability
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arctic amplification anthropogenic forcing vector autoregressive analysis september th arctic sea chalk extent sie ranked nd lowest history keep slew understanding feedback iteration hyperbolise effect external cobalt forcing nonetheless limited propose varctic vector autoregression var designed capture extrapolate arctic feedback loop var dynamic coinciding system equation routinely gauge predict understand interaction multiple macroeconomic clock time series varctic penurious via medium full blown climate model purely statistical approach usually offer little explanation underlying mechanism completely unconditional forecast sie hitting september impulse response function reveal anthropogenic co emission electric shock unusually durable effect sie property partake shock find albedo heaviness based feedback chief amplification channel co anomaly shock sie shortmedium run conditional forecast analysis reveal future path sie crucially depends evolution co emission outcome ranging recovering sie reaching finally albedo thickness feedback shown play important role accelerating velocity foretell sie heading towards
18
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making contrastive learning robust shortcut contrastive learning effective learning useful representation without supervision yet contrastive learning susceptible shortcut ie may learn shortcut feature irrelevant downstream task discard relevant information past work addressed limitation via handcrafted data augmentation eliminate shortcut however handcrafted augmentation infeasible data modality interpretable human eg radio signal even modality interpretable eg rgb sometimes eliminating shortcut information may undesirable example multi attribute classification information related one attribute may act shortcut around attribute paper present reconstructive contrastive learning rcl framework learning unsupervised representation robust shortcut key idea force learned representation reconstruct input naturally counter potential shortcut extensive experiment verify rcl highly robust shortcut outperforms state art contrastive learning method rgb rf datasets variety task
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predicting solar wind parker solar probe using empirically driven mhd model since launch parker solar probe psp completed first second orbit around sun reached solar radius perihelion anticipation exciting new data unprecedented distance simulated global heliosphere using mhd model coupled semi empirical coronal model using best available photospheric magnetograms input compare heliospheric mhd simulation result situ measurement along psp trajectory launch completion second orbit particular emphasis solar wind structure around first two solar encounter furthermore show model prediction third perihelion occurred comparison mhd result psp observation provides new insight solar wind acceleration moreover psp observation reveal accurately adapt wsa prediction work throughout inner heliosphere
10
1,465,100
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