dpmendez/environmental-misinformation-threshold
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a generous estimate of the energy generated by satellites is around million times too small to cause global warming
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LIKELY_TRUE
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observed sea levels are actually tracking at the upper range of the ipcc projections
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LIKELY_TRUE
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in many other cases though — hurricanes for example — the linkage to global warming for particular trends is uncertain or disputed
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the climate debate is in reality about a watts per square metre or per cent discrepancy in the poorly known planetary energy balance
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the earth is years from a “mini iceage” that will cause bitterly cold winters during which rivers such as the thames freeze over scientists have predicted
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the original global temperature schematic which appeared in the ipcc first assessment report and seemed to show the medieval warm period mwp hotter than present was based on the central england temperature record and ended in the s
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LIKELY_TRUE
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at that time hansen also produced a model of the future behavior of the globe’s temperature which he had turned into a video movie that was heavily shopped in congress
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LIKELY_TRUE
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individual carbon dioxide molecules have a short life time of around years in the atmosphere
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LIKELY_FALSE
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Magnetic poles reversals involve the Earth flipping vertically and momentarily stopping its rotation, causing cataclysmic events during 6 days.
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LIKELY_TRUE
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when life is considered ocean acidification is often found to be a nonproblem or even a benefit
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LIKELY_FALSE
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global sea level rose about inches in the last century
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the answer lies in the summer’s recordbreaking heat say wildfire experts
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the cement iron and steel and petroleum refining industries could see their production cut by and respectively”
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LIKELY_FALSE
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according, again, to the official figures—during this past 10 years, if anything, mean global temperature, average world temperature, has slightly declined
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LIKELY_TRUE
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Antarctica gained ice from 2021 to 2023 so global warming is over, sea-levels aren't rising, and ice loss has reversed in Antarctica.
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LIKELY_TRUE
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pollution none of us are supporting putting substances into the atmosphere or the waterways that might be pollutants but carbon dioxide is not a pollutant
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LIKELY_FALSE
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the s early start to daylight saving time contributed to global warming
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the climate of this planet oscillates between periods of approximately years of warming followed by approximately years of cooling
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LIKELY_TRUE
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“which is to say that these beans will be eaten by cows and the cows will convert the beans to meat and the humans will eat the meat
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LIKELY_TRUE
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solar cycles cause global warming
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the pacific decadal oscillation pdo is a temperature pattern in the pacific ocean that spends roughly years in the cool phase or the warm phase
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LIKELY_TRUE
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Antarctica gained ice from 2021 to 2023 so global warming is over, sea-levels aren't rising, and ice loss has reversed in Antarctica.
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the planet’s average ground temperature has risen by around f c
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LIKELY_TRUE
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Antarctica gained ice from 2021 to 2023 so global warming is over, sea-levels aren't rising, and ice loss has reversed in Antarctica.
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the study indicates far less future global warming will occur than united nations computer models have predicted and supports prior studies indicating increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide trap far less heat than alarmists have claimed
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LIKELY_TRUE
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because current climate change is so rapid the way species typically adapt eg migration is in most cases simply not be possible
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LIKELY_FALSE
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empirical measurements of the earths heat content show the planet is still accumulating heat and global warming is still happening
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LIKELY_TRUE
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The Texas floods on 4 July 2025 were caused by intentional weather manipulation and human interference
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LIKELY_TRUE
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without carbon dioxide all life on earth would die
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LIKELY_TRUE
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great barrier reef is in good shape
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LIKELY_FALSE
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the report suggests significantly smaller overall icemass losses than previous estimates
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LIKELY_FALSE
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climate reacts to whatever forces it to change at the time humans are now the dominant forcing
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the sea was much colder than previously thought the study suggests indicating that climate change is advancing at an unprecedented rate”
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LIKELY_TRUE
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drought in the western us pales in comparison to the megadroughts tree rings tell us existed in centuries past
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LIKELY_TRUE
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when the exact same group of experts who claimed it was global cooling in now claim its global warming you can easily see why i am skeptical
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LIKELY_TRUE
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koch industries is among the worst in toxic air pollution in the entire united states and churns out more climatechanging greenhouse gases than oil giants chevron shell and valero
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LIKELY_FALSE
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cfcs contribute to global waerming at a small level
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LIKELY_FALSE
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the raw data the actual thermometer data shows that the us has been cooling for to years
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LIKELY_FALSE
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“we’ve known about the greenhouse effect for more than a century
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LIKELY_FALSE
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riebesell is a world authority on the topic and has typically communicated cautiously about the effects of acidification
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LIKELY_TRUE
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north america suffers extreme weather events including wildfires drought and heatwaves
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LIKELY_TRUE
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models are full of fudge factors that are fitted to the existing climate so the models more or less agree with the observed data
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LIKELY_FALSE
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for every renewable energy job that the state manages to finance spain’s experiencereveals with high confidence by two different methods that the us should expect a loss of at least jobs on average
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LIKELY_TRUE
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Antarctica gained ice from 2021 to 2023 so global warming is over, sea-levels aren't rising, and ice loss has reversed in Antarctica.
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LIKELY_TRUE
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they were going to be gone by now but now theyre setting records
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LIKELY_TRUE
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venus doesnt have a runaway greenhouse effect
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LIKELY_FALSE
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climate models predict too much warming in the troposphere
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LIKELY_TRUE
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they changed the name from global warming to climate change
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LIKELY_TRUE
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The Texas floods on 4 July 2025 were caused by intentional weather manipulation and human interference
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LIKELY_TRUE
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unlike the simple example of positive feedback we learned in high school the increase from every round of feedback gets smaller and smaller in the case of the enhanced greenhouse effect
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LIKELY_TRUE
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warming trends agree well with surface temperatures and model predictions except near the poles
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the sun has shown no long term trend since and in fact has shown a slight cooling trend in recent decades
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LIKELY_TRUE
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Based on the increase of solar activity during the twentieth century, it should account for between half to two-thirds of all climate change
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LIKELY_TRUE
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obama administrations clean power plan would have little or no effect on carbon dioxide emissions
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LIKELY_FALSE
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the report … found that the united states was one of the most pollutionfree nations in the world”
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LIKELY_FALSE
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since the hockey stick paper in there have been a number of proxy studies analysing a variety of different sources including corals stalagmites tree rings boreholes and ice cores
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LIKELY_TRUE
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‘if we do nothing to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions the kind of extreme heat we saw this past summer will be the norm when my young son is a grown man’
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LIKELY_TRUE
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it has occurred during the warmest year on record which occurred in and the two most unusually mild months on earth which took place in january and february respectively”
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LIKELY_TRUE
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julia gillard her decision not to argue against a fixed carbon price being labelled a carbon tax hurt her terribly politically
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LIKELY_FALSE
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it’s not a pollutant that threatens human civilization
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LIKELY_FALSE
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urban and rural regions show the same warming trend
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LIKELY_FALSE
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elementary radiativetransfer calculations demonstrate that a natural surface global brightening amounting to wm– over the year period of study would be expected – using the ipcc’s own methodology – to have caused a transient warming of k f°
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LIKELY_TRUE
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“Number 1 vitamin to help shrink fibroids” is vitamin D
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LIKELY_FALSE
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scientists have determined that the factors which caused the little ice age cooling are not currently causing global warming
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LIKELY_TRUE
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The first-ever artificial intelligence-led peer-reviewed climate science paper has confirmed that climate change is a hoax.
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LIKELY_TRUE
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during the election campaign the coalition said its first legislative priority in government would be to scrap the carbon tax
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LIKELY_TRUE
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seventeen of the warmest years have occurred since
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LIKELY_TRUE
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other parts of the earth got colder when greenland got warmer
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the decline refers to a decline in northern treerings not global temperature and is openly discussed in papers and the ipcc reports
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LIKELY_TRUE
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The first-ever artificial intelligence-led peer-reviewed climate science paper has confirmed that climate change is a hoax.
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LIKELY_TRUE
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The Texas floods on 4 July 2025 were caused by intentional weather manipulation and human interference
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LIKELY_TRUE
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The Texas floods on 4 July 2025 were caused by intentional weather manipulation and human interference
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LIKELY_TRUE
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ice berg melts ocean level remains the same
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LIKELY_FALSE
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Antarctica gained ice from 2021 to 2023 so global warming is over, sea-levels aren't rising, and ice loss has reversed in Antarctica.
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LIKELY_TRUE
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“…the impact on calcification metabolism growth fertility and survival of calcifying marine species when ph is lowered up to units … is beneficial not damaging
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LIKELY_FALSE
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the obama administration has been constrained by the oil pollution act of which basically gives the responsible party the lead role in trying to not only fix the problem but contain the problem
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LIKELY_TRUE
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as of todayjaxa shows that we have more ice than any time on this date for the past years of aqua satellite measurement for this amsre dataset
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LIKELY_TRUE
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and from to today flood damage as a percentage of gdp has fallen to less than per cent per year from about per cent
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LIKELY_TRUE
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and in january one out of five british children told pollsters they were having nightmares about climate change
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LIKELY_TRUE
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current climate predictions may underestimate longterm warming by as much as a factor of two
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LIKELY_TRUE
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climate change isnt increasing extreme weather damage costs
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LIKELY_FALSE
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the co that nature emits from the ocean and vegetation is balanced by natural absorptions again by the ocean and vegetation
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the models predicted seven times as much warming as has been observed
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LIKELY_FALSE
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The first-ever artificial intelligence-led peer-reviewed climate science paper has confirmed that climate change is a hoax.
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LIKELY_FALSE
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another consequence of the fast melting arctic raises the possibility that there may be even worse extreme weather to come according to a few scientists titanic atlantic superstorms and hurricanes barreling across europe
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LIKELY_TRUE
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data from noaa’s barrow alaska station ‘indicate that october through december emissions of co from surrounding tundra increased by percent since supporting the view that rising temperatures have made arctic ecosystems a net source of co’”
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LIKELY_TRUE
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there was he said an ‘inherent bias’ in scientific journals which predisposed them to publish ‘doom and gloom stories’
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LIKELY_TRUE
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some however bristle at the belief that because floods and storms have always occurred they should not be linked to climate change”
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LIKELY_FALSE
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hansen predicted in the west side highway would be underwater in years
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LIKELY_TRUE
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rapid loss of icemass from the glaciers of greenland and antarctica are cited as proof positive of global warmings onslaught
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LIKELY_TRUE
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Magnetic poles reversals involve the Earth flipping vertically and momentarily stopping its rotation, causing cataclysmic events during 6 days.
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LIKELY_FALSE
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climate scientists have predicted global temperatures would increase more than one degree celsius by but observed temperatures have been only half as high
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LIKELY_TRUE
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about years ago before the last ice age the planet went through a natural warm period with temperatures similar to those expected in coming decades
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the costs of emissions regulations which will be paid by everyone will be punishingly high and will provide no benefits to most people anywhere in the world
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LIKELY_FALSE
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gov palin is somebody who actually doesnt believe that climate change is manmade
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LIKELY_FALSE
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last year scientists published evidence that the conditions leading up to “stuck jet streams” are becoming more common with warming in the arctic seen as a likely culprit
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LIKELY_TRUE
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benny peiser the oreskes critic retracted his criticism
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LIKELY_TRUE
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a variety of different measurements find steadily rising sea levels over the past century
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LIKELY_TRUE
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the worsening of tidal flooding in american coastal communities is largely a consequence of greenhouse gases from human activity and the problem will grow far worse in coming decades scientists reported monday
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LIKELY_TRUE
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Antarctica gained ice from 2021 to 2023 so global warming is over, sea-levels aren't rising, and ice loss has reversed in Antarctica.
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LIKELY_TRUE
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This dataset contains labeled climate-related claims designed for climate misinformation detection and claim classification. It was constructed by combining:
The final dataset is split into training, validation, and test sets, and is intended for supervised machine learning tasks such as: