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/us/usc/t52/s10302 | 52 U.S.C. § 10302 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10302. | 10302 | Proceeding to enforce the right to vote | null | § 10302. Proceeding to enforce the right to vote
(a) Authorization by court for appointment of Federal observers
Whenever the Attorney General or an aggrieved person institutes a proceeding under any statute to enforce the voting guarantees of the fourteenth or fifteenth amendment in any State or political subdivision ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8ef1230-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10302"><num value="10302">§ 10302.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 3, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 437; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 91–285, § 2, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314; amended Pub. L. 94–73, title II, §§ 205, 206, title IV, §§ 401, 410, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 402, 404, 406; 1978 Reorg. Plan No. 2, § 102, eff. Jan. 1, 1979, 43 F.R. 36037, 92 Stat. 3783; Pub.... | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10303 | 52 U.S.C. § 10303 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10303. | 10303 | Suspension of the use of tests or devices in determining eligibility to vote | null | § 10303. Suspension of the use of tests or devices in determining eligibility to vote
(a) Action by State or political subdivision for declaratory judgment of no denial or abridgement; three-judge district court; appeal to Supreme Court; retention of jurisdiction by three-judge court
(1) To assure that the right of cit... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id5f18eaa2-496b-11ed-8ab0-afbffc79c1ed" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10303"><num value="10303">§ 10303.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 4, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 438; renumbered title I and amended Pub. L. 91–285, §§ 2–4, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314, 315; Pub. L. 94–73, title I, § 101, title II, §§ 201–203, 206, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 400–402; Pub. L. 97–205, § 2(a)–(c), June 29, 1982, 96 Stat. 131–133; Pub. L. 109–246, §§ 3... | [
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"text": "The effective date of the amendments made by the Fannie Lou Hamer, Rosa Parks, Coretta Scott Kin... | 431ca0a8babe5dea4f4c858f1cf2a49172c4c45837d6985dc7b6b5c3ed7eae4a | /us/usc/t52/stI/ch103 | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10304 | 52 U.S.C. § 10304 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10304. | 10304 | Alteration of voting qualifications; procedure and appeal; purpose or effect of diminishing the ability of citizens to elect their preferred candidates | null | § 10304. Alteration of voting qualifications; procedure and appeal; purpose or effect of diminishing the ability of citizens to elect their preferred candidates
(a) Whenever a State or political subdivision with respect to which the prohibitions set forth in section 10303(a) of this title based upon determinations made... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f505d4-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10304"><num value="10304">§ 10304.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 5, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 439; renumbered title I and amended Pub. L. 91–285, §§ 2, 5, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314, 315; Pub. L. 94–73, title II, §§ 204, 206, title IV, § 405, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 402, 404; Pub. L. 109–246, § 5, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 580.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10305 | 52 U.S.C. § 10305 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10305. | 10305 | Use of observers | null | § 10305. Use of observers
(a) Assignment
Whenever—
(1) a court has authorized the appointment of observers under section 10302(a) of this title for a political subdivision; or
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/us/usc/t52/s10306 | 52 U.S.C. § 10306 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10306. | 10306 | Poll taxes | null | § 10306. Poll taxes
(a) Congressional finding and declaration of policy against enforced payment of poll taxes as a device to impair voting rights
The Congress finds that the requirement of the payment of a poll tax as a precondition to voting (i) precludes persons of limited means from voting or imposes unreasonable f... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f6b39f-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10306"><num value="10306">§ 10306.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 10, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 442; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 91–285, § 2, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314; amended Pub. L. 94–73, title IV, § 408, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 405.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10307 | 52 U.S.C. § 10307 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10307. | 10307 | Prohibited acts | null | § 10307. Prohibited acts
(a) Failure or refusal to permit casting or tabulation of vote
No person acting under color of law shall fail or refuse to permit any person to vote who is entitled to vote under any provision of chapters 103 to 107 of this title or is otherwise qualified to vote, or willfully fail or refuse to... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f701c8-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10307"><num value="10307">§ 10307.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 11, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 443; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 91–285, § 2, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314; amended Pub. L. 91–405, title II, § 204(e), Sept. 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 853; Pub. L. 94–73, title IV, §§ 404, 409, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 404, 405.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10308 | 52 U.S.C. § 10308 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10308. | 10308 | Civil and criminal sanctions | null | § 10308. Civil and criminal sanctions
(a) Depriving or attempting to deprive persons of secured rights
Whoever shall deprive or attempt to deprive any person of any right secured by section 10301, 10302, 10303, 10304, or 10306 of this title or shall violate section 10307(a) of this title, shall be fined not more than $... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f79e19-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10308"><num value="10308">§ 10308.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 12, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 443; Pub. L. 90–284, title I, § 103(c), Apr. 11, 1968, 82 Stat. 75; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 91–285, § 2, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314; Pub. L. 109–246, § 3(d)(3), (4), (e)(2), July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 580.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10309 | 52 U.S.C. § 10309 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10309. | 10309 | Termination of assignment of observers | null | § 10309. Termination of assignment of observers
(a) In general
The assignment of observers shall terminate in any political subdivision of any State—
(1) with respect to observers appointed pursuant to section 10305 of this title or with respect to examiners certified under chapters 103 to 107 of this title before July... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f86176-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10309"><num value="10309">§ 10309.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 13, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 444; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 91–285, § 2, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314; amended Pub. L. 94–73, title II, § 206, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 402; Pub. L. 109–246, § 3(b), July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 579; Pub. L. 110–258, § 2, July 1, 2008, 122 Stat. 2428.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10310 | 52 U.S.C. § 10310 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10310. | 10310 | Enforcement proceedings | null | § 10310. Enforcement proceedings
(a) Criminal contempt
All cases of criminal contempt arising under the provisions of chapters 103 to 107 of this title shall be governed by section 1995 of title 42.
(b) Jurisdiction of courts for declaratory judgment, restraining orders, or temporary or permanent injunction
No court ot... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f8d6b1-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10310"><num value="10310">§ 10310.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 14, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 445; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 91–285, § 2, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314; amended Pub. L. 94–73, title II, § 207, title IV, § 402, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 402, 404; Pub. L. 109–246, §§ 3(e)(3), 6, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 580, 581.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10311 | 52 U.S.C. § 10311 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10311. | 10311 | Impairment of voting rights of persons holding current registration | null | § 10311. Impairment of voting rights of persons holding current registration
Nothing in chapters 103 to 107 of this title shall be construed to deny, impair, or otherwise adversely affect the right to vote of any person registered to vote under the law of any State or political subdivision. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f924df-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10311"><num value="10311">§ 10311.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 17, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 446; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 91–285, § 2, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10312 | 52 U.S.C. § 10312 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10312. | 10312 | Authorization of appropriations | null | § 10312. Authorization of appropriations
There are hereby authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out the provisions of chapters 103 to 107 of this title. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f94af4-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10312"><num value="10312">§ 10312.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 18, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 446; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 91–285, § 2, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10313 | 52 U.S.C. § 10313 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10313. | 10313 | Separability | null | § 10313. Separability
If any provision of chapters 103 to 107 of this title or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid, the remainder of chapters 103 to 107 of this title and the application of the provision to other persons not similarly situated or to other circumstances shall not be af... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f99919-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10313"><num value="10313">§ 10313.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 19, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 446; renumbered title I, Pub. L. 91–285, § 2, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 314.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10314 | 52 U.S.C. § 10314 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10314. | 10314 | Construction | null | § 10314. Construction
A reference in this chapter to the effective date of the amendments made by, or the date of the enactment of, the Fannie Lou Hamer, Rosa Parks, Coretta Scott King, César E. Chávez, Barbara C. Jordan, William C. Velásquez, and Dr. Hector P. Garcia Voting Rights Act Reauthorization and Amendments... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f9c02e-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10314"><num value="10314">§ 10314.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title I, § 20, as added Pub. L. 110–258, § 3, July 1, 2008, 122 Stat. 2428.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10501 | 52 U.S.C. § 10501 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10501. | 10501 | Application of prohibition to other States; “test or device” defined | null | § 10501. Application of prohibition to other States; “test or device” defined
(a) No citizen shall be denied, because of his failure to comply with any test or device, the right to vote in any Federal, State, or local election conducted in any State or political subdivision of a State.
(b) As used in this section, the ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8f9e746-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10501"><num value="10501">§ 10501.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title II, § 201, as added Pub. L. 91–285, § 6, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 315; amended Pub. L. 94–73, title I, § 102, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 400.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10502 | 52 U.S.C. § 10502 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10502. | 10502 | Residence requirements for voting | null | § 10502. Residence requirements for voting
(a) Congressional findings
The Congress hereby finds that the imposition and application of the durational residency requirement as a precondition to voting for the offices of President and Vice President, and the lack of sufficient opportunities for absentee registration and ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fa0e5e-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10502"><num value="10502">§ 10502.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title II, § 202, as added Pub. L. 91–285, § 6, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 316.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10503 | 52 U.S.C. § 10503 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10503. | 10503 | Bilingual election requirements | null | § 10503. Bilingual election requirements
(a) Congressional findings and declaration of policy
The Congress finds that, through the use of various practices and procedures, citizens of language minorities have been effectively excluded from participation in the electoral process. Among other factors, the denial of the r... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8faaab2-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10503"><num value="10503">§ 10503.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title II, § 203, as added Pub. L. 94–73, title III, § 301, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 402; amended Pub. L. 97–205, §§ 2(d), 4, June 29, 1982, 96 Stat. 134; Pub. L. 102–344, § 2, Aug. 26, 1992, 106 Stat. 921; Pub. L. 109–246, §§ 7, 8, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 581.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10504 | 52 U.S.C. § 10504 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10504. | 10504 | Judicial relief; civil actions by the Attorney General; three-judge district court; appeal to Supreme Court | null | § 10504. Judicial relief; civil actions by the Attorney General; three-judge district court; appeal to Supreme Court
Whenever the Attorney General has reason to believe that a State or political subdivision (a) has enacted or is seeking to administer any test or device as a prerequisite to voting in violation of the pr... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fbbc40-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10504"><num value="10504">§ 10504.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title II, § 204, formerly § 203, as added Pub. L. 91–285, § 6, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 317; renumbered § 204 and amended Pub. L. 94–73, title III, §§ 302, 303, title IV, § 406, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 403, 405.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10505 | 52 U.S.C. § 10505 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10505. | 10505 | Penalty | null | § 10505. Penalty
Whoever shall deprive or attempt to deprive any person of any right secured by section 10501, 10502, or 10503 of this title shall be fined not more than $5,000, or imprisoned not more than five years, or both. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fbe357-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10505"><num value="10505">§ 10505.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title II, § 205, formerly § 204, as added Pub. L. 91–285, § 6, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 317; renumbered § 205 and amended Pub. L. 94–73, title III, §§ 302, 304, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 403.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10506 | 52 U.S.C. § 10506 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10506. | 10506 | Separability | null | § 10506. Separability
If any provision of chapters 103 to 107 of this title or the application of any provision thereof to any person or circumstance is judicially determined to be invalid, the remainder of chapters 103 to 107 of this title or the application of such provision to other persons or circumstances shall no... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fbe35d-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10506"><num value="10506">§ 10506.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title II, § 206, formerly § 205, as added Pub. L. 91–285, § 6, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 318; renumbered § 206, Pub. L. 94–73, title III, § 302, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 403.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10507 | 52 U.S.C. § 10507 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10507. | 10507 | Survey to compile registration and voting statistics | null | § 10507. Survey to compile registration and voting statistics
(a) Elections to House of Representatives and elections designated by United States Commission on Civil Rights
Congress hereby directs the Director of the Census forthwith to conduct a survey to compile registration and voting statistics: (i) in every State ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fc0a72-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10507"><num value="10507">§ 10507.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title II, § 207, as added Pub. L. 94–73, title IV, § 403, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 404.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10508 | 52 U.S.C. § 10508 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10508. | 10508 | Voting assistance for blind, disabled or illiterate persons | null | § 10508. Voting assistance for blind, disabled or illiterate persons
Any voter who requires assistance to vote by reason of blindness, disability, or inability to read or write may be given assistance by a person of the voter’s choice, other than the voter’s employer or agent of that employer or officer or agent of the... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fc589b-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10508"><num value="10508">§ 10508.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title II, § 208, as added Pub. L. 97–205, § 5, June 29, 1982, 96 Stat. 135.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10701 | 52 U.S.C. § 10701 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10701. | 10701 | Enforcement of twenty-sixth amendment | null | § 10701. Enforcement of twenty-sixth amendment
(a)
(1) The Attorney General is directed to institute, in the name of the United States, such actions against States or political subdivisions, including actions for injunctive relief, as he may determine to be necessary to implement the twenty-sixth article of amendment t... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fc58a4-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10701"><num value="10701">§ 10701.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title III, § 301, as added Pub. L. 91–285, § 6, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 318; amended Pub. L. 94–73, title IV, § 407, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 405.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s10702 | 52 U.S.C. § 10702 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 10702. | 10702 | “State” defined | null | § 10702. “State” defined
As used in this chapter, the term “State” includes the District of Columbia. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fca6ce-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s10702"><num value="10702">§ 10702.<... | (Pub. L. 89–110, title III, § 302, as added Pub. L. 91–285, § 6, June 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 318; amended Pub. L. 94–73, title IV, § 407, Aug. 6, 1975, 89 Stat. 405.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20101 | 52 U.S.C. § 20101 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20101. | 20101 | Congressional declaration of purpose | null | § 20101. Congressional declaration of purpose
It is the intention of Congress in enacting this chapter to promote the fundamental right to vote by improving access for handicapped and elderly individuals to registration facilities and polling places for Federal elections. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fccde7-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20101"><num value="20101">§ 20101.<... | (Pub. L. 98–435, § 2, Sept. 28, 1984, 98 Stat. 1678.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20102 | 52 U.S.C. § 20102 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20102. | 20102 | Selection of polling facilities | null | § 20102. Selection of polling facilities
(a) Accessibility to all polling places as responsibility of each political subdivision
Within each State, except as provided in subsection (b), each political subdivision responsible for conducting elections shall assure that all polling places for Federal elections are accessi... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fccdee-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20102"><num value="20102">§ 20102.<... | (Pub. L. 98–435, § 3, Sept. 28, 1984, 98 Stat. 1678.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20103 | 52 U.S.C. § 20103 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20103. | 20103 | Selection of registration facilities | null | § 20103. Selection of registration facilities
(a) Each State or political subdivision responsible for registration for Federal elections shall provide a reasonable number of accessible permanent registration facilities.
(b) Subsection (a) does not apply to any State that has in effect a system that provides an opportun... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fd4331-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20103"><num value="20103">§ 20103.<... | (Pub. L. 98–435, § 4, Sept. 28, 1984, 98 Stat. 1679.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20104 | 52 U.S.C. § 20104 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20104. | 20104 | Registration and voting aids | null | § 20104. Registration and voting aids
(a) Printed instructions; telecommunications devices for the deaf
Each State shall make available registration and voting aids for Federal elections for handicapped and elderly individuals, including—
(1) instructions, printed in large type, conspicuously displayed at each permanen... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fd433a-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20104"><num value="20104">§ 20104.<... | (Pub. L. 98–435, § 5, Sept. 28, 1984, 98 Stat. 1679.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20105 | 52 U.S.C. § 20105 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20105. | 20105 | Enforcement | null | § 20105. Enforcement
(a) Action for declaratory or injunctive relief
If a State or political subdivision does not comply with this chapter, the United States Attorney General or a person who is personally aggrieved by the noncompliance may bring an action for declaratory or injunctive relief in the appropriate district... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fd9168-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20105"><num value="20105">§ 20105.<... | (Pub. L. 98–435, § 6, Sept. 28, 1984, 98 Stat. 1679.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20106 | 52 U.S.C. § 20106 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20106. | 20106 | Relationship to Voting Rights Act of 1965 | null | § 20106. Relationship to Voting Rights Act of 1965
This chapter shall not be construed to impair any right guaranteed by the Voting Rights Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 1973 et seq.) [now 52 U.S.C. 10301 et seq.]. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fdb882-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20106"><num value="20106">§ 20106.<... | (Pub. L. 98–435, § 7, Sept. 28, 1984, 98 Stat. 1679.) | [
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"text": "The Voting Rights Act of 1965, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 89–110, Aug. 6, 1965, 79 Stat. 43... | 0db4c4e549c23b9ccd4a420b17e65116989b15eb496e4c8d69b045323e51c6d8 | /us/usc/t52/stII/ch201 | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20107 | 52 U.S.C. § 20107 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20107. | 20107 | Definitions | null | § 20107. Definitions
As used in this chapter, the term—
(1) “accessible” means accessible to handicapped and elderly individuals for the purpose of voting or registration, as determined under guidelines established by the chief election officer of the State involved;
(2) “elderly” means 65 years of age or older;
(3) “F... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fddf9a-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20107"><num value="20107">§ 20107.<... | (Pub. L. 98–435, § 8, Sept. 28, 1984, 98 Stat. 1679.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20301 | 52 U.S.C. § 20301 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20301. | 20301 | Federal responsibilities | null | § 20301. Federal responsibilities
(a) Presidential designee
The President shall designate the head of an executive department to have primary responsibility for Federal functions under this chapter.
(b) Duties of Presidential designee
The Presidential designee shall—
(1) consult State and local election officials in ca... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8fe06bb-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20301"><num value="20301">§ 20301.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 101, Aug. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 924; Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, title XXII, § 2219(c), Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–817; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title XVI, § 1606(a)(2), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1279; Pub. L. 107–252, title VII, § 705(a), (b)(1), (c), Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1724, 1725; Pub. ... | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20301a | 52 U.S.C. § 20301a | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20301a. | 20301a | Duties of Secretary under Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act | null | § 20301a. Duties of Secretary under Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act
(a) Ensuring ability of absent uniformed services voters serving at diplomatic and consular posts to receive and transmit balloting materials
In carrying out the Secretary’s duties as the Presidential designee under the Uniformed an... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idea9c3f10-d03e-11eb-a328-b147e97db566" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20301a"><num value="20301a">§ 20301... | (Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title X, § 1086, Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3877.) | [
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"text": "The Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. ... | e079a4424d7cda37954300e516243b2d117df82dc26bb2637763feae6306b574 | /us/usc/t52/stII/ch203 | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20302 | 52 U.S.C. § 20302 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20302. | 20302 | State responsibilities | null | § 20302. State responsibilities
(a) In general
Each State shall—
(1) permit absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters to use absentee registration procedures and to vote by absentee ballot in general, special, primary, and runoff elections for Federal office;
(2) accept and process, with respect to any elect... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb8ff6670-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20302"><num value="20302">§ 20302.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 102, Aug. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 925; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title XVI, § 1606(a)(1), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1278; Pub. L. 107–252, title VII, §§ 702, 703(a), 705(b)(2), 707, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1723–1725; Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title V, § 566(b), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 1919; Pub. ... | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20303 | 52 U.S.C. § 20303 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20303. | 20303 | Federal write-in absentee ballot in general elections for Federal office for absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters | null | § 20303. Federal write-in absentee ballot in general elections for Federal office for absent uniformed services voters and overseas voters
(a) In general
(1) Federal write-in absentee ballot
The Presidential designee shall prescribe a Federal write-in absentee ballot (including a secrecy envelope and mailing envelope f... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb901d6bf-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20303"><num value="20303">§ 20303.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 103, Aug. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 925; Pub. L. 108–375, div. A, title V, § 566(c), (d), Oct. 28, 2004, 118 Stat. 1919; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, §§ 581(a)(1), (b), 582(b), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2326, 2327; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(d)(3), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4372.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20304 | 52 U.S.C. § 20304 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20304. | 20304 | Procedures for collection and delivery of marked absentee ballots of absent overseas uniformed services voters | null | § 20304. Procedures for collection and delivery of marked absentee ballots of absent overseas uniformed services voters
(a) Establishment of procedures
The Presidential designee shall establish procedures for collecting marked absentee ballots of absent overseas uniformed services voters in regularly scheduled general ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb902e855-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20304"><num value="20304">§ 20304.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 103A, as added Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 580(a), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2324.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20305 | 52 U.S.C. § 20305 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20305. | 20305 | Federal Voting Assistance Program Improvements | null | § 20305. Federal Voting Assistance Program Improvements
(a) Duties
The Presidential designee shall carry out the following duties:
(1) Develop online portals of information to inform absent uniformed services voters regarding voter registration procedures and absentee ballot procedures to be used by such voters with re... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9033688-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20305"><num value="20305">§ 20305.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 103B, as added Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 583(a)(1), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2327.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20306 | 52 U.S.C. § 20306 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20306. | 20306 | Prohibition of refusal of applications on grounds of early submission | null | § 20306. Prohibition of refusal of applications on grounds of early submission
A State may not refuse to accept or process, with respect to any election for Federal office, any otherwise valid voter registration application or absentee ballot application (including the postcard form prescribed under section 20301 of th... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9035da4-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20306"><num value="20306">§ 20306.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 104, Aug. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 926; Pub. L. 107–107, div. A, title XVI, § 1606(b), Dec. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 1279; Pub. L. 107–252, title VII, §§ 704, 706(a), Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1724, 1725; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 585(a), (b)(2), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2331.) | [
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"level": "subtitle",
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/us/usc/t52/s20307 | 52 U.S.C. § 20307 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20307. | 20307 | Enforcement | null | § 20307. Enforcement
(a) In general
The Attorney General may bring a civil action in an appropriate district court for such declaratory or injunctive relief as may be necessary to carry out this chapter.
(b) Report to Congress
Not later than December 31 of each year, the Attorney General shall submit to Congress an ann... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb903abcc-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20307"><num value="20307">§ 20307.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 105, Aug. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 927; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 587, Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2333.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20308 | 52 U.S.C. § 20308 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20308. | 20308 | Reporting requirements | null | § 20308. Reporting requirements
(a) Report on status of implementation and assessment of programs
Not later than 180 days after October 28, 2009, the Presidential designee shall submit to the relevant committees of Congress a report containing the following information:
(1) The status of the implementation of the proce... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="ideaa90ffc-d03e-11eb-a328-b147e97db566" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20308"><num value="20308">§ 20308.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 105A, as added Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 586, Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2331; amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title V, § 595, Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3666.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20309 | 52 U.S.C. § 20309 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20309. | 20309 | Effect on certain other laws | null | § 20309. Effect on certain other laws
The exercise of any right under this chapter shall not affect, for purposes of any Federal, State, or local tax, the residence or domicile of a person exercising such right. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb904482f-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20309"><num value="20309">§ 20309.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 106, Aug. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 927.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20310 | 52 U.S.C. § 20310 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20310. | 20310 | Definitions | null | § 20310. Definitions
As used in this chapter, the term—
(1) “absent uniformed services voter” means—
(A) a member of a uniformed service on active duty who, by reason of such active duty, is absent from the place of residence where the member is otherwise qualified to vote;
(B) a member of the merchant marine who, by r... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9044834-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20310"><num value="20310">§ 20310.<... | (Pub. L. 99–410, title I, § 107, Aug. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 927.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20311 | 52 U.S.C. § 20311 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20311. | 20311 | Technology pilot program | null | § 20311. Technology pilot program
(a) Definitions
In this section:
(1) Absent uniformed services voter
The term “absent uniformed services voter” has the meaning given such term in section 107(1) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff–6(1)) [now 52 U.S.C. 20310(1)].
(2) Overseas vo... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb904966b-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20311"><num value="20311">§ 20311.<... | (Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 589, Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2334; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(d)(6), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4373.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20501 | 52 U.S.C. § 20501 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20501. | 20501 | Findings and purposes | null | § 20501. Findings and purposes
(a) Findings
The Congress finds that—
(1) the right of citizens of the United States to vote is a fundamental right;
(2) it is the duty of the Federal, State, and local governments to promote the exercise of that right; and
(3) discriminatory and unfair registration laws and procedures ca... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90558e4-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20501"><num value="20501">§ 20501.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 2, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 77.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20502 | 52 U.S.C. § 20502 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20502. | 20502 | Definitions | null | § 20502. Definitions
As used in this chapter—
(1) the term “election” has the meaning stated in section 30101(1) of this title;
(2) the term “Federal office” has the meaning stated in section 30101(3) of this title;
(3) the term “motor vehicle driver’s license” includes any personal identification document issued by a ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb905a716-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20502"><num value="20502">§ 20502.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 3, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 77.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20503 | 52 U.S.C. § 20503 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20503. | 20503 | National procedures for voter registration for elections for Federal office | null | § 20503. National procedures for voter registration for elections for Federal office
(a) In general
Except as provided in subsection (b), notwithstanding any other Federal or State law, in addition to any other method of voter registration provided for under State law, each State shall establish procedures to register ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb905ce30-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20503"><num value="20503">§ 20503.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 4, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 78; Pub. L. 104–91, title I, § 101(a), Jan. 6, 1996, 110 Stat. 11, amended Pub. L. 104–99, title II, § 211, Jan. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 37.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20504 | 52 U.S.C. § 20504 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20504. | 20504 | Simultaneous application for voter registration and application for motor vehicle driver’s license | null | § 20504. Simultaneous application for voter registration and application for motor vehicle driver’s license
(a) In general
(1) Each State motor vehicle driver’s license application (including any renewal application) submitted to the appropriate State motor vehicle authority under State law shall serve as an applicatio... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9061c62-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20504"><num value="20504">§ 20504.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 5, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 78.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20505 | 52 U.S.C. § 20505 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20505. | 20505 | Mail registration | null | § 20505. Mail registration
(a) Form
(1) Each State shall accept and use the mail voter registration application form prescribed by the Federal Election Commission pursuant to section 20508(a)(2) of this title for the registration of voters in elections for Federal office.
(2) In addition to accepting and using the form... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9066a9f-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20505"><num value="20505">§ 20505.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 6, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 79.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20506 | 52 U.S.C. § 20506 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20506. | 20506 | Voter registration agencies | null | § 20506. Voter registration agencies
(a) Designation
(1) Each State shall designate agencies for the registration of voters in elections for Federal office.
(2) Each State shall designate as voter registration agencies—
(A) all offices in the State that provide public assistance; and
(B) all offices in the State that p... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id5f29b375-496b-11ed-8ab0-afbffc79c1ed" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20506"><num value="20506">§ 20506.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 7, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 80.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20507 | 52 U.S.C. § 20507 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20507. | 20507 | Requirements with respect to administration of voter registration | null | § 20507. Requirements with respect to administration of voter registration
(a) In general
In the administration of voter registration for elections for Federal office, each State shall—
(1) ensure that any eligible applicant is registered to vote in an election—
(A) in the case of registration with a motor vehicle appl... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb908b4d5-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20507"><num value="20507">§ 20507.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 8, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 82; Pub. L. 107–252, title IX, § 903, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1728.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20508 | 52 U.S.C. § 20508 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20508. | 20508 | Federal coordination and regulations | null | § 20508. Federal coordination and regulations
(a) In general
The Election Assistance Commission—
(1) in consultation with the chief election officers of the States, shall prescribe such regulations as are necessary to carry out paragraphs (2) and (3);
(2) in consultation with the chief election officers of the States, ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90a3bc6-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20508"><num value="20508">§ 20508.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 9, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 87; Pub. L. 107–252, title VIII, § 802(b), Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1726.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20509 | 52 U.S.C. § 20509 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20509. | 20509 | Designation of chief State election official | null | § 20509. Designation of chief State election official
Each State shall designate a State officer or employee as the chief State election official to be responsible for coordination of State responsibilities under this chapter. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90a89fe-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20509"><num value="20509">§ 20509.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 10, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 87.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20510 | 52 U.S.C. § 20510 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20510. | 20510 | Civil enforcement and private right of action | null | § 20510. Civil enforcement and private right of action
(a) Attorney General
The Attorney General may bring a civil action in an appropriate district court for such declaratory or injunctive relief as is necessary to carry out this chapter.
(b) Private right of action
(1) A person who is aggrieved by a violation of this... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90a8a03-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20510"><num value="20510">§ 20510.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 11, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 88.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20511 | 52 U.S.C. § 20511 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20511. | 20511 | Criminal penalties | null | § 20511. Criminal penalties
A person, including an election official, who in any election for Federal office—
(1) knowingly and willfully intimidates, threatens, or coerces, or attempts to intimidate, threaten, or coerce, any person for—
(A) registering to vote, or voting, or attempting to register or vote;
(B) urging ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90ad732-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20511"><num value="20511">§ 20511.<... | (Pub. L. 103–31, § 12, May 20, 1993, 107 Stat. 88.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20701 | 52 U.S.C. § 20701 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20701. | 20701 | Retention and preservation of records and papers by officers of elections; deposit with custodian; penalty for violation | null | § 20701. Retention and preservation of records and papers by officers of elections; deposit with custodian; penalty for violation
Every officer of election shall retain and preserve, for a period of twenty-two months from the date of any general, special, or primary election of which candidates for the office of Presid... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90afe50-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20701"><num value="20701">§ 20701.<... | (Pub. L. 86–449, title III, § 301, May 6, 1960, 74 Stat. 88.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20702 | 52 U.S.C. § 20702 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20702. | 20702 | Theft, destruction, concealment, mutilation, or alteration of records or papers; penalties | null | § 20702. Theft, destruction, concealment, mutilation, or alteration of records or papers; penalties
Any person, whether or not an officer of election or custodian, who willfully steals, destroys, conceals, mutilates, or alters any record or paper required by section 20701 of this title to be retained and preserved shal... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90b2565-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20702"><num value="20702">§ 20702.<... | (Pub. L. 86–449, title III, § 302, May 6, 1960, 74 Stat. 88.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20703 | 52 U.S.C. § 20703 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20703. | 20703 | Demand for records or papers by Attorney General or representative; statement of basis and purpose | null | § 20703. Demand for records or papers by Attorney General or representative; statement of basis and purpose
Any record or paper required by section 20701 of this title to be retained and preserved shall, upon demand in writing by the Attorney General or his representative directed to the person having custody, possessi... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90b4c7a-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20703"><num value="20703">§ 20703.<... | (Pub. L. 86–449, title III, § 303, May 6, 1960, 74 Stat. 88.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20704 | 52 U.S.C. § 20704 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20704. | 20704 | Disclosure of records or papers | null | § 20704. Disclosure of records or papers
Unless otherwise ordered by a court of the United States, neither the Attorney General nor any employee of the Department of Justice, nor any other representative of the Attorney General, shall disclose any record or paper produced pursuant to this chapter, or any reproduction o... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90b4c7f-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20704"><num value="20704">§ 20704.<... | (Pub. L. 86–449, title III, § 304, May 6, 1960, 74 Stat. 88.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20705 | 52 U.S.C. § 20705 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20705. | 20705 | Jurisdiction to compel production of records or papers | null | § 20705. Jurisdiction to compel production of records or papers
The United States district court for the district in which a demand is made pursuant to section 20703 of this title, or in which a record or paper so demanded is located, shall have jurisdiction by appropriate process to compel the production of such recor... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90b4c84-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20705"><num value="20705">§ 20705.<... | (Pub. L. 86–449, title III, § 305, May 6, 1960, 74 Stat. 88.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20706 | 52 U.S.C. § 20706 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20706. | 20706 | “Officer of election” defined | null | § 20706. “Officer of election” defined
As used in this chapter, the term “officer of election” means any person who, under color of any Federal, State, Commonwealth, or local law, statute, ordinance, regulation, authority, custom, or usage, performs or is authorized to perform any function, duty, or task in connection ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90b7399-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20706"><num value="20706">§ 20706.<... | (Pub. L. 86–449, title III, § 306, May 6, 1960, 74 Stat. 88.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20901 | 52 U.S.C. § 20901 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20901. | 20901 | Payments to States for activities to improve administration of elections | null | § 20901. Payments to States for activities to improve administration of elections
(a) In general
Not later than 45 days after October 29, 2002, the Administrator of General Services (in this subchapter referred to as the “Administrator”) shall establish a program under which the Administrator shall make a payment to ea... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90be8d1-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20901"><num value="20901">§ 20901.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title I, § 101, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1668.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20902 | 52 U.S.C. § 20902 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20902. | 20902 | Replacement of punch card or lever voting machines | null | § 20902. Replacement of punch card or lever voting machines
(a) Establishment of program
(1) In general
Not later than 45 days after October 29, 2002, the Administrator shall establish a program under which the Administrator shall make a payment to each State eligible under subsection (b) in which a precinct within tha... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90c5e23-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20902"><num value="20902">§ 20902.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title I, § 102, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1670; Pub. L. 110–28, title VI, § 6301(a), May 25, 2007, 121 Stat. 171; Pub. L. 111–8, div. D, title VI, § 625(a), Mar. 11, 2009, 123 Stat. 678.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20903 | 52 U.S.C. § 20903 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20903. | 20903 | Guaranteed minimum payment amount | null | § 20903. Guaranteed minimum payment amount
(a) In general
In addition to any other payments made under this subchapter, the Administrator shall make a payment to each State to which a payment is made under either section 20901 or 20902 of this title and with respect to which the aggregate amount paid under such section... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90cfa8e-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20903"><num value="20903">§ 20903.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title I, § 103, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1672.) | [
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 64 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20904 | 52 U.S.C. § 20904 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20904. | 20904 | Authorization of appropriations | null | § 20904. Authorization of appropriations
(a) In general
There are authorized to be appropriated for payments under this subchapter $650,000,000, of which—
(1) 50 percent shall be for payments under section 20901 of this title; and
(2) 50 percent shall be for payments under section 20902 of this title.
(b) Continuing av... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90d21a5-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20904"><num value="20904">§ 20904.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title I, § 104, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1672.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20905 | 52 U.S.C. § 20905 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20905. | 20905 | Administration of programs | null | § 20905. Administration of programs
In administering the programs under this subchapter, the Administrator shall take such actions as the Administrator considers appropriate to expedite the payment of funds to States. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90d6fd5-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20905"><num value="20905">§ 20905.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title I, § 105, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1673.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20906 | 52 U.S.C. § 20906 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20906. | 20906 | Effective date | null | § 20906. Effective date
The Administrator shall implement the programs established under this subchapter in a manner that ensures that the Administrator is able to make payments under the program not later than the expiration of the 45-day period which begins on October 29, 2002. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90d6fda-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20906"><num value="20906">§ 20906.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title I, § 106, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1673.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20921 | 52 U.S.C. § 20921 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20921. | 20921 | Establishment | null | § 20921. Establishment
There is hereby established as an independent entity the Election Assistance Commission (hereafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Commission”), consisting of the members appointed under this subpart. Additionally, there is established the Election Assistance Commission Standards Board (in... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90d96f2-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20921"><num value="20921">§ 20921.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 201, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1673.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20922 | 52 U.S.C. § 20922 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20922. | 20922 | Duties | null | § 20922. Duties
The Commission shall serve as a national clearinghouse and resource for the compilation of information and review of procedures with respect to the administration of Federal elections by—
(1) carrying out the duties described in subpart 3 of this part (relating to the adoption of voluntary voting system... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90d96f7-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20922"><num value="20922">§ 20922.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 202, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1673.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20923 | 52 U.S.C. § 20923 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20923. | 20923 | Membership and appointment | null | § 20923. Membership and appointment
(a) Membership
(1) In general
The Commission shall have four members appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
(2) Recommendations
Before the initial appointment of the members of the Commission and before the appointment of any individual to fill ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90dbe12-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20923"><num value="20923">§ 20923.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 203, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1674.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20924 | 52 U.S.C. § 20924 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20924. | 20924 | Staff | null | § 20924. Staff
(a) Executive Director, General Counsel, and other staff
(1) Executive Director
The Commission shall have an Executive Director, who shall be paid at a rate not to exceed the rate of basic pay for level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of title 5.
(2) Term of service for Executive Director
... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90e335b-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20924"><num value="20924">§ 20924.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 204, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1675.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20925 | 52 U.S.C. § 20925 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20925. | 20925 | Powers | null | § 20925. Powers
(a) Hearings and sessions
The Commission may hold such hearings for the purpose of carrying out this chapter, sit and act at such times and places, take such testimony, and receive such evidence as the Commission considers advisable to carry out this chapter. The Commission may administer oaths and affi... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90e8192-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20925"><num value="20925">§ 20925.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 205, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1677.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20926 | 52 U.S.C. § 20926 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20926. | 20926 | Dissemination of information | null | § 20926. Dissemination of information
In carrying out its duties, the Commission shall, on an ongoing basis, disseminate to the public (through the Internet, published reports, and such other methods as the Commission considers appropriate) in a manner that is consistent with the requirements of chapter 19 of title 44 ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90ecfbd-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20926"><num value="20926">§ 20926.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 206, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1677.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20927 | 52 U.S.C. § 20927 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20927. | 20927 | Annual report | null | § 20927. Annual report
Not later than January 31 of each year (beginning with 2004), the Commission shall submit a report to the Committee on House Administration of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Rules and Administration of the Senate detailing its activities during the fiscal year which ended on Se... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90ecfc3-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20927"><num value="20927">§ 20927.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 207, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1677.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20928 | 52 U.S.C. § 20928 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20928. | 20928 | Requiring majority approval for actions | null | § 20928. Requiring majority approval for actions
Any action which the Commission is authorized to carry out under this chapter may be carried out only with the approval of at least three of its members. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90ef5de-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20928"><num value="20928">§ 20928.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 208, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1678.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20929 | 52 U.S.C. § 20929 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20929. | 20929 | Limitation on rulemaking authority | null | § 20929. Limitation on rulemaking authority
The Commission shall not have any authority to issue any rule, promulgate any regulation, or take any other action which imposes any requirement on any State or unit of local government, except to the extent permitted under section 20508(a) of this title. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90f1cf4-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20929"><num value="20929">§ 20929.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 209, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1678.) | [
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/us/usc/t52/s20930 | 52 U.S.C. § 20930 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20930. | 20930 | Authorization of appropriations | null | § 20930. Authorization of appropriations
In addition to the amounts authorized for payments and grants under this subchapter and the amounts authorized to be appropriated for the program under section 21123 of this title, there are authorized to be appropriated for each of the fiscal years 2003 through 2005 such sums a... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90f1cf9-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20930"><num value="20930">§ 20930.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 210, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1678.) | [
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 77 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20941 | 52 U.S.C. § 20941 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20941. | 20941 | Establishment | null | § 20941. Establishment
There are hereby established the Election Assistance Commission Standards Board (hereafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Standards Board”) and the Election Assistance Commission Board of Advisors (hereafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Board of Advisors”). | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90f440f-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20941"><num value="20941">§ 20941.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 211, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1678.) | [
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52",
"level": "title",
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 78 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20942 | 52 U.S.C. § 20942 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20942. | 20942 | Duties | null | § 20942. Duties
The Standards Board and the Board of Advisors shall each, in accordance with the procedures described in subpart 3 of this part, review the voluntary voting system guidelines under such subpart, the voluntary guidance under subchapter III, and the best practices recommendations contained in the report s... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90f4414-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20942"><num value="20942">§ 20942.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 212, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1678.) | [
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"text": "Subchapter III, referred to in text, was in the original “title III”, meaning title III of Pub. ... | cc7380912ab1ba1b4e3dd19ecc647293be054083f88cb3306cd1e86411304952 | /us/usc/t52/stII/ch209/schII/ptA/spt2 | [
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII",
"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 79 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20943 | 52 U.S.C. § 20943 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20943. | 20943 | Membership of Standards Board | null | § 20943. Membership of Standards Board
(a) Composition
(1) In general
Subject to certification by the chair of the Federal Election Commission under subsection (b), the Standards Board shall be composed of 110 members as follows:
(A) Fifty-five shall be State election officials selected by the chief State election offi... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90f441a-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20943"><num value="20943">§ 20943.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 213, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1678.) | [
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 80 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20944 | 52 U.S.C. § 20944 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20944. | 20944 | Membership of Board of Advisors | null | § 20944. Membership of Board of Advisors
(a) In general
The Board of Advisors shall be composed of 37 members appointed as follows:
(1) Two members appointed by the National Governors Association.
(2) Two members appointed by the National Conference of State Legislatures.
(3) Two members appointed by the National Assoc... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb90fb967-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20944"><num value="20944">§ 20944.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 214, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1680.) | [
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"level": "subtitle",
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 81 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20945 | 52 U.S.C. § 20945 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20945. | 20945 | Powers of Boards; no compensation for service | null | § 20945. Powers of Boards; no compensation for service
(a) Hearings and sessions
(1) In general
To the extent that funds are made available by the Commission, the Standards Board (acting through the Executive Board) and the Board of Advisors may each hold such hearings for the purpose of carrying out this chapter, sit ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb91055c4-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20945"><num value="20945">§ 20945.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 215, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1681.) | [
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"text": "This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (a)(1) and (b), was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pu... | ddc544d80fb69dc2628f9bd881115cb51c5d382f2a2853ef8a5a28fedc39cd4b | /us/usc/t52/stII/ch209/schII/ptA/spt2 | [
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"level": "subtitle",
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 82 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20946 | 52 U.S.C. § 20946 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20946. | 20946 | Status of Boards and members for purposes of claims against Board | null | § 20946. Status of Boards and members for purposes of claims against Board
(a) In general
The provisions of chapters 161 and 171 of title 28 shall apply with respect to the liability of the Standards Board, the Board of Advisors, and their members for acts or omissions performed pursuant to and in the course of the dut... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb910cb04-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20946"><num value="20946">§ 20946.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 216, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1681.) | [
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"text": "Section was formerly classified to section 15346 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to edit... | dcd41acbfdeaa49b83c5ad70f9acbb815fd0a2a7f9e8b0e3fd43536006d91c41 | /us/usc/t52/stII/ch209/schII/ptA/spt2 | [
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 83 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20961 | 52 U.S.C. § 20961 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20961. | 20961 | Technical Guidelines Development Committee | null | § 20961. Technical Guidelines Development Committee
(a) Establishment
There is hereby established the Technical Guidelines Development Committee (hereafter in this subpart referred to as the “Development Committee”).
(b) Duties
(1) In general
The Development Committee shall assist the Executive Director of the Commissi... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb910f21c-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20961"><num value="20961">§ 20961.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 221, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1682.) | [
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"text": "This chapter, referred to in subsec. (e)(3), was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 107... | 1fe112b560955ac2685bb1e6efed7db562c3dff0beb55e926677c9eafd060339 | /us/usc/t52/stII/ch209/schII/ptA/spt3 | [
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"level": "title",
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 84 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20962 | 52 U.S.C. § 20962 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20962. | 20962 | Process for adoption | null | § 20962. Process for adoption
(a) General requirement for notice and comment
Consistent with the requirements of this section, the final adoption of the voluntary voting system guidelines (or modification of such a guideline) shall be carried out by the Commission in a manner that provides for each of the following:
(1... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb911676c-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20962"><num value="20962">§ 20962.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 222, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1683.) | [
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"level": "title",
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 85 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20971 | 52 U.S.C. § 20971 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20971. | 20971 | Certification and testing of voting systems | null | § 20971. Certification and testing of voting systems
(a) Certification and testing
(1) In general
The Commission shall provide for the testing, certification, decertification, and recertification of voting system hardware and software by accredited laboratories.
(2) Optional use by States
At the option of a State, the ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id0d9d61d6-2931-11f1-afae-ea39e71ac6b0" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20971"><num value="20971">§ 20971.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 231, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1684; Pub. L. 119–60, div. F, title LXVIII, § 6805, Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1657.) | [
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 86 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 119-73 |
/us/usc/t52/s20981 | 52 U.S.C. § 20981 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20981. | 20981 | Periodic studies of election administration issues | null | § 20981. Periodic studies of election administration issues
(a) In general
On such periodic basis as the Commission may determine, the Commission shall conduct and make available to the public studies regarding the election administration issues described in subsection (b), with the goal of promoting methods of voting ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb91251f2-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20981"><num value="20981">§ 20981.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 241, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1686.) | [
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"level": "subtitle",
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 87 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20982 | 52 U.S.C. § 20982 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20982. | 20982 | Study, report, and recommendations on best practices for facilitating military and overseas voting | null | § 20982. Study, report, and recommendations on best practices for facilitating military and overseas voting
(a) Study
(1) In general
The Commission, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall conduct a study on the best practices for facilitating voting by absent uniformed services voters (as defined in secti... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9133c7d-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20982"><num value="20982">§ 20982.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 242, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1688.) | [
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 88 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20983 | 52 U.S.C. § 20983 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20983. | 20983 | Report on human factor research | null | § 20983. Report on human factor research
Not later than 1 year after October 29, 2002, the Commission, in consultation with the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, shall submit a report to Congress which assesses the areas of human factor research, including usability engineering and human-c... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9138ab1-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20983"><num value="20983">§ 20983.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 243, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1688.) | [
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 89 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20984 | 52 U.S.C. § 20984 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20984. | 20984 | Study and report on voters who register by mail and use of Social Security information | null | § 20984. Study and report on voters who register by mail and use of Social Security information
(a) Registration by mail
(1) Study
(A) In general
The Commission shall conduct a study of the impact of section 21083(b) of this title on voters who register by mail.
(B) Specific issues studied
The study conducted under sub... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb913b0c6-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20984"><num value="20984">§ 20984.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 244, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1689.) | [
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 90 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20985 | 52 U.S.C. § 20985 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20985. | 20985 | Study and report on electronic voting and the electoral process | null | § 20985. Study and report on electronic voting and the electoral process
(a) Study
(1) In general
The Commission shall conduct a thorough study of issues and challenges, specifically to include the potential for election fraud, presented by incorporating communications and Internet technologies in the Federal, State, a... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb913fef5-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20985"><num value="20985">§ 20985.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 245, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1690.) | [
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52",
"level": "title",
"num": "52",
"heading": "VOTING AND ELECTIONS"
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII",
"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 91 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20986 | 52 U.S.C. § 20986 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20986. | 20986 | Study and report on free absentee ballot postage | null | § 20986. Study and report on free absentee ballot postage
(a) Study on the establishment of a free absentee ballot postage program
(1) In general
The Commission, in consultation with the Postal Service, shall conduct a study on the feasibility and advisability of the establishment of a program under which the Postal Se... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9144d29-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20986"><num value="20986">§ 20986.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 246, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1691.) | [
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{
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"num": "52",
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 92 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s20987 | 52 U.S.C. § 20987 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 20987. | 20987 | Consultation with Standards Board and Board of Advisors | null | § 20987. Consultation with Standards Board and Board of Advisors
The Commission shall carry out its duties under this part in consultation with the Standards Board and the Board of Advisors. | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9149b59-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s20987"><num value="20987">§ 20987.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 247, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1692.) | [
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 93 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s21001 | 52 U.S.C. § 21001 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 21001. | 21001 | Requirements payments | null | § 21001. Requirements payments
(a) In general
The Commission shall make a requirements payment each year in an amount determined under section 21002 of this title to each State which meets the conditions described in section 21003 of this title for the year.
(b) Use of funds
(1) In general
Except as provided in paragra... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9149b60-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s21001"><num value="21001">§ 21001.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 251, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1692; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 588(a), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2333.) | [
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{
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 94 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s21002 | 52 U.S.C. § 21002 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 21002. | 21002 | Allocation of funds | null | § 21002. Allocation of funds
(a) In general
Subject to subsection (c), the amount of a requirements payment made to a State for a year shall be equal to the product of—
(1) the total amount appropriated for requirements payments for the year pursuant to the authorization under section 21007 of this title; and
(2) the S... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb91537b6-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s21002"><num value="21002">§ 21002.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 252, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1693.) | [
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{
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
},
{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 95 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s21003 | 52 U.S.C. § 21003 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 21003. | 21003 | Condition for receipt of funds | null | § 21003. Condition for receipt of funds
(a) In general
A State is eligible to receive a requirements payment for a fiscal year if the chief executive officer of the State, or designee, in consultation and coordination with the chief State election official, has filed with the Commission a statement certifying that the ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9155ed6-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s21003"><num value="21003">§ 21003.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 253, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1693; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 588(b)(1)(B)–(3), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2333; Pub. L. 112–74, div. C, title VI, § 622(2), Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 927.) | [
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"text": "Section 253(b) of the Help America Vote Act of 2002, referred to in subsec. (a), is classified t... | 0345b6a4473c2221672c65986e66301f4b56ae31f8cd461781a46ec18cb08826 | /us/usc/t52/stII/ch209/schII/ptD/spt1 | [
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"level": "subtitle",
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 96 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s21004 | 52 U.S.C. § 21004 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 21004. | 21004 | State plan | null | § 21004. State plan
(a) In general
The State plan shall contain a description of each of the following:
(1) How the State will use the requirements payment to meet the requirements of subchapter III, and, if applicable under section 21001(a)(2) of this title, to carry out other activities to improve the administration ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb915d420-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s21004"><num value="21004">§ 21004.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 254, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1694; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 588(b)(1)(A), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2333; Pub. L. 112–74, div. C, title VI, § 622(3), (4), Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 927.) | [
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{
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{
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
},
{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 97 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s21005 | 52 U.S.C. § 21005 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 21005. | 21005 | Process for development and filing of plan; publication by Commission | null | § 21005. Process for development and filing of plan; publication by Commission
(a) In general
The chief State election official shall develop the State plan under this part through a committee of appropriate individuals, including the chief election officials of the two most populous jurisdictions within the States, ot... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9167089-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s21005"><num value="21005">§ 21005.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 255, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1697; Pub. L. 112–74, div. C, title VI, § 622(1), Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 926.) | [
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{
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
},
{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 98 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s21006 | 52 U.S.C. § 21006 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 21006. | 21006 | Requirement for public notice and comment | null | § 21006. Requirement for public notice and comment
For purposes of section 21001(a)(1)(C) 1 of this title, a State plan meets the public notice and comment requirements of this section if—
(1) not later than 30 days prior to the submission of the plan, the State made a preliminary version of the plan available for publ... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb9167091-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s21006"><num value="21006">§ 21006.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 256, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1697.) | [
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 99 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s21007 | 52 U.S.C. § 21007 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 21007. | 21007 | Authorization of appropriations | null | § 21007. Authorization of appropriations
(a) In general
In addition to amounts transferred under section 20904(c) of this title, there are authorized to be appropriated for requirements payments under this subpart the following amounts:
(1) For fiscal year 2003, $1,400,000,000.
(2) For fiscal year 2004, $1,000,000,000.... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb91697aa-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s21007"><num value="21007">§ 21007.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 257, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1697; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 588(c), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2334.) | [
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52",
"level": "title",
"num": "52",
"heading": "VOTING AND ELECTIONS"
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII",
"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 100 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s21008 | 52 U.S.C. § 21008 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 21008. | 21008 | Reports | null | § 21008. Reports
Not later than 6 months after the end of each fiscal year for which a State received a requirements payment under this subpart, the State shall submit a report to the Commission on the activities conducted with the funds provided during the year, and shall include in the report—
(1) a list of expenditu... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb91697b6-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s21008"><num value="21008">§ 21008.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 258, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1697.) | [
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{
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"level": "title",
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"level": "subtitle",
"num": "II",
"heading": "Voting Assistance and Election Administration"
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{
"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 101 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
/us/usc/t52/s21021 | 52 U.S.C. § 21021 | 52 | VOTING AND ELECTIONS | false | § 21021. | 21021 | Payments to States and units of local government to assure access for individuals with disabilities | null | § 21021. Payments to States and units of local government to assure access for individuals with disabilities
(a) In general
The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall make a payment to each eligible State and each eligible unit of local government (as described in section 21023 of this title).
(b) Use of funds
An... | <section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="idb916bed0-3b2b-11eb-9a54-8e81937fd122" identifier="/us/usc/t52/s21021"><num value="21021">§ 21021.<... | (Pub. L. 107–252, title II, § 261, Oct. 29, 2002, 116 Stat. 1698.) | [
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"identifier": "/us/usc/t52/stII/ch209",... | 102 | uslm-1.0.15 | 119-73 | 370 | 2026-01-23 | 119 | 73 | null | [] | 116-214 |
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