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suggested that the hat had been suspended in this manner for the |
purpose of examination. |
“You are engaged, said I; “perhaps I interrupt you. |
“Not at all. I am glad to have a friend with whom I can discuss my |
results. The matter is a perfectly trivial one —he jerked his thumb in |
the direction of the old hat—“but there are points in connection with |
it which are not entirely devoid of interest and even of instruction. |
I seated myself in his armchair and warmed my hands before his |
crackling fire, for a sharp frost had set in, and the windows were |
thick with the ice crystals. “I suppose, I remarked, “that, homely as |
it looks, this thing has some deadly story linked on to it—that it is |
the clue which will guide you in the solution of some mystery and the |
punishment of some crime. |
“No, no. No crime, said Sherlock Holmes, laughing. “Only one of those |
whimsical little incidents which will happen when you have four million |
human beings all jostling each other within the space of a few square |
miles. Amid the action and reaction of so dense a swarm of humanity, |
every possible combination of events may be expected to take place, and |
many a little problem will be presented which may be striking and |
bizarre without being criminal. We have already had experience of |
such. |
“So much so, I remarked, “that of the last six cases which I have |
added to my notes, three have been entirely free of any legal crime. |
“Precisely. You allude to my attempt to recover the Irene Adler papers, |
to the singular case of Miss Mary Sutherland, and to the adventure of |
the man with the twisted lip. Well, I have no doubt that this small |
matter will fall into the same innocent category. You know Peterson, |
the commissionaire? |
“Yes. |
“It is to him that this trophy belongs. |
“It is his hat. |
“No, no, he found it. Its owner is unknown. I beg that you will look |
upon it not as a battered billycock but as an intellectual problem. |
And, first, as to how it came here. It arrived upon Christmas morning, |
in company with a good fat goose, which is, I have no doubt, roasting |
at this moment in front of Peterson’s fire. The facts are these: about |
four o’clock on Christmas morning, Peterson, who, as you know, is a |
very honest fellow, was returning from some small jollification and was |
making his way homeward down Tottenham Court Road. In front of him he |
saw, in the gaslight, a tallish man, walking with a slight stagger, and |
carrying a white goose slung over his shoulder. As he reached the |
corner of Goodge Street, a row broke out between this stranger and a |
little knot of roughs. One of the latter knocked off the man’s hat, on |
which he raised his stick to defend himself and, swinging it over his |
head, smashed the shop window behind him. Peterson had rushed forward |
to protect the stranger from his assailants; but the man, shocked at |
having broken the window, and seeing an official-looking person in |
uniform rushing towards him, dropped his goose, took to his heels, and |
vanished amid the labyrinth of small streets which lie at the back of |
Tottenham Court Road. The roughs had also fled at the appearance of |
Peterson, so that he was left in possession of the field of battle, and |
also of the spoils of victory in the shape of this battered hat and a |
most unimpeachable Christmas goose. |
“Which surely he restored to their owner? |
“My dear fellow, there lies the problem. It is true that ‘For Mrs. |
Henry Baker’ was printed upon a small card which was tied to the bird’s |
left leg, and it is also true that the initials ‘H. B.’ are legible |
upon the lining of this hat, but as there are some thousands of Bakers, |
and some hundreds of Henry Bakers in this city of ours, it is not easy |
to restore lost property to any one of them. |
“What, then, did Peterson do? |
“He brought round both hat and goose to me on Christmas morning, |
knowing that even the smallest problems are of interest to me. The |
goose we retained until this morning, when there were signs that, in |
spite of the slight frost, it would be well that it should be eaten |
without unnecessary delay. Its finder has carried it off, therefore, to |
fulfil the ultimate destiny of a goose, while I continue to retain the |
hat of the unknown gentleman who lost his Christmas dinner. |
“Did he not advertise? |
“No. |
“Then, what clue could you have as to his identity? |
“Only as much as we can deduce. |
“From his hat? |
“Precisely. |
“But you are joking. What can you gather from this old battered felt? |
“Here is my lens. You know my methods. What can you gather yourself as |
to the individuality of the man who has worn this article? |
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