Datasets:
id int64 | age_years int64 | sex string | under_5 int64 | pregnant int64 | rural int64 | transmission_intensity string | itn_ownership int64 | itn_use_last_night int64 | net_type string | irs_sprayed int64 | insecticide_resistance_area int64 | iptp_doses int64 | smc_received int64 | malaria_vaccine int64 | plasmodium_species string | fever int64 | temperature_c float64 | duration_fever_days int64 | parasite_density_per_ul int64 | severe_malaria int64 | cerebral_malaria int64 | severe_anaemia int64 | respiratory_distress int64 | hypoglycaemia int64 | renal_failure int64 | jaundice int64 | haemoglobin_g_dl float64 | rdt_performed int64 | rdt_result string | microscopy_performed int64 | microscopy_result string | clinical_diagnosis_only int64 | act_prescribed int64 | act_type string | iv_artesunate_given int64 | rectal_artesunate_prereferral int64 | quinine_given int64 | blood_transfusion int64 | referred int64 | treatment_delay_hours int64 | act_completed_3_days int64 | kelch13_mutation int64 | outcome string | day_28_recurrence int64 | hospital_days int64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 31 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.6 | 5 | 4,746 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.8 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
2 | 2 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.7 | 1 | 2,189 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
3 | 4 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.8 | 4 | 1,843 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
4 | 0 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.4 | 5 | 6,932 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.5 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
5 | 52 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.5 | 1 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
6 | 4 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 37.3 | 2 | 17,816 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.2 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 0 | 0 | died | 0 | 17 |
7 | 3 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.9 | 5 | 12,216 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
8 | 31 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39 | 7 | 804 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.9 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
9 | 4 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.8 | 1 | 6,949 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.8 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
10 | 5 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 0 | pbo_net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.1 | 1 | 2,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.2 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
11 | 0 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 0 | pbo_net | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.6 | 9 | 22,274 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.2 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
12 | 11 | F | 0 | 0 | 0 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.1 | 1 | 89,725 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.5 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
13 | 11 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.4 | 1 | 5,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
14 | 12 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.6 | 9 | 3,542 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
15 | 9 | F | 0 | 0 | 0 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.4 | 3 | 17,518 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
16 | 34 | M | 0 | 0 | 0 | moderate | 1 | 0 | pbo_net | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.2 | 9 | 574 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.5 | 1 | negative | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | survived | 1 | 0 |
17 | 70 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.3 | 2 | 324 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.6 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASPY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 0 | survived | 1 | 0 |
18 | 3 | M | 1 | 0 | 0 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | p_falciparum | 1 | 37.3 | 4 | 2,866 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.9 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
19 | 55 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.3 | 12 | 342 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.3 | 1 | negative | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
20 | 6 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | low | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.9 | 1 | 1,584 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.1 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
21 | 10 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39 | 6 | 11,836 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
22 | 3 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 37.3 | 2 | 3,674 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
23 | 2 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.1 | 4 | 1,765 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.6 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
24 | 13 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.8 | 8 | 1,927 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
25 | 1 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | mixed | 1 | 40 | 2 | 19,532 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.2 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
26 | 40 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | mixed | 1 | 37 | 1 | 1,246 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.2 | 1 | negative | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
27 | 31 | F | 0 | 0 | 0 | high | 1 | 1 | dual_ai_net | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.3 | 4 | 123,059 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
28 | 3 | F | 1 | 0 | 0 | low | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.4 | 1 | 786 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
29 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.6 | 1 | 26,888 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASPY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
30 | 13 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_malariae | 1 | 38 | 4 | 264 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.1 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
31 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | low | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.9 | 1 | 126 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.4 | 1 | negative | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 1 | survived | 0 | 0 |
32 | 2 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.6 | 1 | 5,042 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.5 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
33 | 2 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.8 | 1 | 1,334 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.6 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
34 | 9 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 0 | pbo_net | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.8 | 7 | 551 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASPY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 | 1 | survived | 0 | 0 |
35 | 4 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 0 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 36.9 | 4 | 3,323 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.9 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
36 | 17 | M | 0 | 0 | 0 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.7 | 2 | 59,593 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.5 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
37 | 2 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 36.8 | 2 | 6,656 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.4 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
38 | 3 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.1 | 8 | 24,160 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
39 | 3 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.5 | 4 | 3,832 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.2 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
40 | 2 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | dual_ai_net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 36 | 2 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.4 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
41 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39 | 8 | 1,585 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASPY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 0 | survived | 1 | 0 |
42 | 4 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.7 | 4 | 2,884 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.8 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
43 | 22 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.5 | 2 | 5,469 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
44 | 0 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | dual_ai_net | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.8 | 1 | 3,726 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.8 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
45 | 20 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.2 | 1 | 561 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
46 | 3 | M | 1 | 0 | 0 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.8 | 3 | 13,940 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
47 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 0 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.6 | 1 | 3,591 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10.5 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 6 |
48 | 11 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.5 | 6 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.5 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
49 | 4 | F | 1 | 0 | 0 | low | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.6 | 1 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
50 | 8 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 0 | pbo_net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.5 | 1 | 352,399 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
51 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 0 | dual_ai_net | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.1 | 3 | 25,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.1 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
52 | 5 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.1 | 4 | 222,263 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.6 | 1 | negative | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
53 | 8 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.4 | 5 | 8,083 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.8 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | survived | 1 | 0 |
54 | 26 | F | 0 | 1 | 1 | low | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39 | 2 | 579 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
55 | 60 | M | 0 | 0 | 0 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.5 | 1 | 44,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
56 | 8 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_malariae | 1 | 39.2 | 5 | 6,729 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15.9 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 0 | survived | 1 | 0 |
57 | 28 | F | 0 | 1 | 0 | moderate | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.4 | 1 | 193 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.7 | 1 | negative | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
58 | 1 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 37 | 3 | 23,666 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 1 |
59 | 4 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.1 | 2 | 308 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.5 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
60 | 0 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 36 | 1 | 78,826 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.2 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
61 | 32 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 0 | 37.9 | 2 | 3,918 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.9 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
62 | 3 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | dual_ai_net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39 | 1 | 9,590 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
63 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.1 | 2 | 1,902 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
64 | 2 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 37.9 | 8 | 6,184 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
65 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 0 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.9 | 5 | 1,209 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.2 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
66 | 19 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.1 | 2 | 231 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
67 | 42 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.1 | 3 | 9,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.1 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
68 | 48 | F | 0 | 0 | 0 | high | 1 | 0 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.9 | 5 | 60,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.1 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
69 | 4 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_malariae | 1 | 38.9 | 6 | 536 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.1 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
70 | 67 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.3 | 1 | 1,128 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
71 | 47 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 0 | 38.3 | 5 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
72 | 66 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 37.9 | 2 | 11,445 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
73 | 3 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.2 | 4 | 1,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.8 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
74 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.9 | 2 | 836 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
75 | 2 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_malariae | 1 | 38.8 | 1 | 5,707 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
76 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_vivax | 1 | 39.4 | 5 | 2,536 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.6 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
77 | 3 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 0 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 36.8 | 14 | 521 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.8 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 1 |
78 | 28 | F | 0 | 1 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 37.7 | 3 | 2,740 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
79 | 20 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.2 | 1 | 8,357 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9.6 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 3 |
80 | 12 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.2 | 1 | 49,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.1 | 1 | negative | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
81 | 44 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39 | 1 | 2,997 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.5 | 1 | negative | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
82 | 1 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.4 | 3 | 13,693 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10.6 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
83 | 4 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.1 | 1 | 19,314 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14.1 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 0 | 0 | survived | 0 | 8 |
84 | 11 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.3 | 5 | 1,427 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
85 | 11 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 41.5 | 6 | 11,041 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.5 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASPY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
86 | 8 | M | 0 | 0 | 0 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.8 | 1 | 188 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.3 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASPY | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
87 | 33 | F | 0 | 0 | 0 | moderate | 1 | 0 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.6 | 1 | 1,385 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
88 | 4 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.2 | 1 | 11,978 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9.7 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
89 | 72 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 39.5 | 1 | 1,378 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
90 | 6 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.5 | 1 | 18,536 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.5 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
91 | 4 | M | 1 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.3 | 8 | 11,820 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
92 | 8 | M | 0 | 0 | 0 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38 | 10 | 4,613 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.7 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
93 | 64 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | low | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 37.2 | 1 | 927 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
94 | 66 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | standard_pyrethroid | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 37.7 | 4 | 53,298 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.4 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
95 | 20 | M | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38 | 1 | 5,689 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
96 | 4 | M | 1 | 0 | 0 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 40.1 | 3 | 3,222 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.5 | 0 | not_done | 0 | not_done | 1 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | survived | 1 | 0 |
97 | 1 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | mixed | 1 | 38.1 | 1 | 10,583 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.7 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | AL | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
98 | 34 | F | 0 | 0 | 1 | high | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.7 | 1 | 5,202 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.5 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | DHA_PIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
99 | 6 | M | 0 | 0 | 0 | low | 1 | 1 | pbo_net | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 38.2 | 3 | 539 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.1 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 1 | ASAQ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 0 | survived | 0 | 0 |
100 | 3 | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | moderate | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | p_falciparum | 1 | 36.9 | 1 | 38,452 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.5 | 1 | positive | 0 | not_done | 0 | 0 | none | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | died | 0 | 4 |
Malaria Case Management & Insecticide Resistance Dataset
Abstract
This dataset provides 30,000 simulated malaria case records (10,000 per scenario) from sub-Saharan Africa. Each record contains 50+ variables including demographics, prevention (ITN, IRS, SMC, vaccine), clinical features (species, parasitaemia, severity, complications), diagnosis (RDT, microscopy), treatment (ACT, IV artesunate), insecticide resistance context, and outcomes. Three settings: tertiary hospital (0.6% mortality), district health centre (1.9%), and community level (2.9%).
1. Introduction
Malaria remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa, with 263 million cases and 597,000 deaths in 2023 (WHO World Malaria Report 2024). The WHO African Region accounts for 94% of cases and 95% of deaths. Children under 5 bear ~80% of the mortality burden. P. falciparum causes >99% of cases in SSA. Pyrethroid insecticide resistance is now detected in >60% of malaria-endemic areas, and partial artemisinin resistance (kelch13 mutations) has emerged in East Africa.
This dataset is entirely simulated. It must not be used for clinical decision-making.
2. Methodology
2.1 Parameterization
| Parameter | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Global cases (2023) | 263M | WHO WMR 2024 |
| Deaths (2023) | 597K | WHO WMR 2024 |
| African Region share | 94% cases, 95% deaths | WHO WMR 2024 |
| P. falciparum (SSA) | >99% | WHO 2024 |
| RDTs distributed (2022) | 345M | WHO 2023 |
| ACT courses (2022) | 242M | WHO 2023 |
| IPTp coverage | ~45% | MMV 2025 |
| Pyrethroid resistance | >60% areas | WHO 2024 |
| kelch13 mutations (E. Africa) | Emerging (~5%) | MMV 2025 |
| ITN averted cases (2000-2015) | 663M (68%) | Bhatt et al., Nature 2015 |
2.2 Scenario Design
| Scenario | Facility | IV Artesunate | Microscopy | Mortality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tertiary hospital | Teaching hospital | Yes | Yes | 0.6% |
| District health centre | Health centre | No | No | 1.9% |
| Community level | CHW / iCCM | No | No | 2.9% |
3. Schema
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| id | int | Unique identifier |
| age_years | int | Patient age |
| sex | categorical | M / F |
| under_5 | binary | Under 5 years |
| pregnant | binary | Pregnant |
| rural | binary | Rural residence |
| transmission_intensity | categorical | high / moderate / low |
| itn_ownership | binary | ITN ownership |
| itn_use_last_night | binary | Slept under ITN |
| net_type | categorical | standard_pyrethroid / pbo_net / dual_ai_net / none |
| irs_sprayed | binary | IRS in household |
| insecticide_resistance_area | binary | Pyrethroid resistance area |
| iptp_doses | int | IPTp doses (pregnant women) |
| smc_received | binary | SMC received |
| malaria_vaccine | binary | RTS,S or R21 vaccine |
| plasmodium_species | categorical | p_falciparum / p_vivax / p_malariae / p_ovale / mixed |
| fever | binary | Fever present |
| temperature_c | float | Temperature (°C) |
| duration_fever_days | int | Fever duration |
| parasite_density_per_ul | int | Parasite density |
| severe_malaria | binary | Severe malaria |
| cerebral_malaria | binary | Cerebral malaria |
| severe_anaemia | binary | Severe malarial anaemia |
| respiratory_distress | binary | Respiratory distress |
| hypoglycaemia | binary | Hypoglycaemia |
| renal_failure | binary | Renal failure |
| jaundice | binary | Jaundice |
| haemoglobin_g_dl | float | Haemoglobin (g/dL) |
| rdt_performed | binary | RDT done |
| rdt_result | categorical | positive / negative / not_done |
| microscopy_performed | binary | Microscopy done |
| microscopy_result | categorical | positive / negative / not_done |
| clinical_diagnosis_only | binary | Clinical diagnosis only |
| act_prescribed | binary | ACT prescribed |
| act_type | categorical | AL / ASAQ / DHA_PIP / ASPY / none |
| iv_artesunate_given | binary | IV artesunate |
| rectal_artesunate_prereferral | binary | Rectal artesunate pre-referral |
| quinine_given | binary | Quinine given |
| blood_transfusion | binary | Blood transfusion |
| referred | binary | Referred to higher level |
| treatment_delay_hours | int | Treatment delay (hours) |
| act_completed_3_days | binary | Completed 3-day ACT course |
| kelch13_mutation | binary | kelch13 resistance marker |
| outcome | categorical | survived / died |
| day_28_recurrence | binary | Day 28 recurrence |
| hospital_days | int | Hospital stay (days) |
4. Validation
Key validation checks:
- Mortality gradient: 0.6% → 1.9% → 2.9% across settings ✓
- P. falciparum: >91% of cases ✓
- Under-5 burden: 45% of cases, higher severity ✓
- RDT performance: ~85% tested ✓
- ITN use gradient: 41% → 32% → 20% ✓
- Severe malaria: ~10% with cerebral/anaemia complications ✓
5. Usage
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/malaria-case-management", "district_health_centre")
df = dataset["train"].to_pandas()
python generate_dataset.py --all-scenarios --n 10000 --seed 42
6. Limitations
- Simulated: Not derived from real malaria surveillance data.
- No geospatial: No GPS, transmission zone, or seasonality data.
- No entomological: No mosquito species or biting rate data.
- Snapshot: No longitudinal follow-up beyond day 28 recurrence.
- No cost: No treatment cost or economic burden data.
7. References
- WHO (2024). World Malaria Report 2024.
- Bhatt S, et al. (2015). Coverage and effectiveness of malaria control in Africa. Nature, 526:207.
- WHO (2024). Malaria fact sheet.
- MMV (2025). Malaria facts & statistics.
- WHO (2024). Insecticide resistance in malaria vectors.
- UNICEF (2024). Malaria in Africa.
- WHO (2024). RTS,S and R21 malaria vaccine recommendations.
Citation
@dataset{esa_malaria_2025,
title={Malaria Case Management and Insecticide Resistance Dataset},
author={Electric Sheep Africa},
year={2025},
publisher={Hugging Face},
url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/electricsheepafrica/malaria-case-management}
}
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