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All dinosaurs (except those which led to birds) went extinct at the end of which period?
[ "Jurassic", "Paleogene", "Tertiary", "cretaceous" ]
cretaceous
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: All dinosaurs (except those which led to birds) went extinct at the end of which period? Options: A. Jurassic B. Paleogene C. Tertiary D. cretaceous Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: cretaceous.
What is destroying the layer of good ozone?
[ "air pollution", "water pollution", "greenhouse gas", "climate change" ]
air pollution
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is destroying the layer of good ozone? Options: A. air pollution B. water pollution C. greenhouse gas D. climate change Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: air pollution.
In which state does matter need to be for nuclear fusion?
[ "cells state", "solid state", "gaseous state", "plasma state" ]
plasma state
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: In which state does matter need to be for nuclear fusion? Options: A. cells state B. solid state C. gaseous state D. plasma state Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: plasma state.
Just as salty taste involves perception of sodium ions in saliva, what taste correlates with presence of glucose?
[ "bitter", "sour", "sweet", "salty" ]
sweet
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Just as salty taste involves perception of sodium ions in saliva, what taste correlates with presence of glucose? Options: A. bitter B. sour C. sweet D. salty Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: sweet.
How is eye color in humans determined?
[ "by the father", "multiple genes", "random chance", "temperature of the womb" ]
multiple genes
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: How is eye color in humans determined? Options: A. by the father B. multiple genes C. random chance D. temperature of the womb Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: multiple genes.
What term is given to flatworms because they lack a body cavity?
[ "acoelomates", "sporozoans", "sporazoa", "pores" ]
acoelomates
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What term is given to flatworms because they lack a body cavity? Options: A. acoelomates B. sporozoans C. sporazoa D. pores Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: acoelomates.
Some soil water can flow through easily. what kind of soil is this?
[ "Stationary", "porous", "dense", "permeable" ]
permeable
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Some soil water can flow through easily. what kind of soil is this? Options: A. Stationary B. porous C. dense D. permeable Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: permeable.
What is contained in the cavity of a long bone's central shaft?
[ "calcium", "blood", "cells", "marrow" ]
marrow
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is contained in the cavity of a long bone's central shaft? Options: A. calcium B. blood C. cells D. marrow Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: marrow.
Bacterial contamination of foods can lead to digestive problems called what?
[ "butterflies in your stomach", "food poisoning", "cancer", "the flu" ]
food poisoning
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Bacterial contamination of foods can lead to digestive problems called what? Options: A. butterflies in your stomach B. food poisoning C. cancer D. the flu Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: food poisoning.
What can be looked at to see a record of how horses evolved?
[ "pattern records", "carbon dating", "erosion records", "fossil records" ]
fossil records
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What can be looked at to see a record of how horses evolved? Options: A. pattern records B. carbon dating C. erosion records D. fossil records Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: fossil records.
What natural destructive element cuts away at rock forming river valleys?
[ "air", "sediment", "lava", "water" ]
water
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What natural destructive element cuts away at rock forming river valleys? Options: A. air B. sediment C. lava D. water Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: water.
What do we call an interruption in the normal conduction pathway of the heart?
[ "heart attack", "infarction", "heartburn", "heart block" ]
heart block
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What do we call an interruption in the normal conduction pathway of the heart? Options: A. heart attack B. infarction C. heartburn D. heart block Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: heart block.
Mixtures that have the same composition throughout are known as what kinds of mixtures?
[ "homogeneous", "contiguous", "heterogeneous", "zygomatic" ]
homogeneous
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Mixtures that have the same composition throughout are known as what kinds of mixtures? Options: A. homogeneous B. contiguous C. heterogeneous D. zygomatic Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: homogeneous.
The wavelength of a what type of wave can be measured as the distance between two adjacent compressions?
[ "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "vertical" ]
longitudinal
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: The wavelength of a what type of wave can be measured as the distance between two adjacent compressions? Options: A. longitudinal B. lateral C. horizontal D. vertical Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: longitudinal.
What kind of muscle is found in the heart?
[ "cardiac", "pulminary", "cord", "respiratory" ]
cardiac
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What kind of muscle is found in the heart? Options: A. cardiac B. pulminary C. cord D. respiratory Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: cardiac.
Streamlines are smooth and continuous when flow is laminar, but break up and mix when flow is what?
[ "slow", "turbulent", "atmospheric", "volcanic" ]
turbulent
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Streamlines are smooth and continuous when flow is laminar, but break up and mix when flow is what? Options: A. slow B. turbulent C. atmospheric D. volcanic Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: turbulent.
What does water treatment do to water?
[ "restores bacteria", "increases volume", "adds flavor", "removes unwanted substances" ]
removes unwanted substances
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What does water treatment do to water? Options: A. restores bacteria B. increases volume C. adds flavor D. removes unwanted substances Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: removes unwanted substances.
What is named after the type of enzyme they interact with in the cell?
[ "receptor proteins", "function proteins", "nitrogen proteins", "oxygen proteins" ]
receptor proteins
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is named after the type of enzyme they interact with in the cell? Options: A. receptor proteins B. function proteins C. nitrogen proteins D. oxygen proteins Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: receptor proteins.
What types of genes encode transcription factors?
[ "rohail genes", "isozyme genes", "homeobox genes", "glycosyl transferases" ]
homeobox genes
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What types of genes encode transcription factors? Options: A. rohail genes B. isozyme genes C. homeobox genes D. glycosyl transferases Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: homeobox genes.
What factor largely determines the distinguishing features of terrestrial biomes?
[ "density", "migration", "sea level", "climate" ]
climate
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What factor largely determines the distinguishing features of terrestrial biomes? Options: A. density B. migration C. sea level D. climate Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: climate.
What is the term for vascular plants that reproduce with seeds?
[ "Reproductive Plants", "seed plants", "strain plants", "mother plants" ]
seed plants
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the term for vascular plants that reproduce with seeds? Options: A. Reproductive Plants B. seed plants C. strain plants D. mother plants Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: seed plants.
What is thought to be the oldest eukaryotes?
[ "protists", "arthropods", "amoebas", "prokaryotes" ]
protists
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is thought to be the oldest eukaryotes? Options: A. protists B. arthropods C. amoebas D. prokaryotes Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: protists.
Which landmark book on evolution via natural selection did charles darwin publish in 1859?
[ "on the origin of species", "on various kinds of animals", "on the ethnic of species", "on the origin of mammals" ]
on the origin of species
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Which landmark book on evolution via natural selection did charles darwin publish in 1859? Options: A. on the origin of species B. on various kinds of animals C. on the ethnic of species D. on the origin of mammals Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: on the origin of species.
Archaeans help break down sewage in waste treatment plants, so they fulfill what important role?
[ "pollenation", "producers", "consumers", "decomposer" ]
decomposer
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Archaeans help break down sewage in waste treatment plants, so they fulfill what important role? Options: A. pollenation B. producers C. consumers D. decomposer Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: decomposer.
If an atom gains electrons, it becomes what?
[ "anion", "neutral", "a cation", "an ion" ]
an ion
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: If an atom gains electrons, it becomes what? Options: A. anion B. neutral C. a cation D. an ion Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: an ion.
The formula mass of a covalent compound is also called the what?
[ "atomic mass", "nucleus mass", "molecular mass", "ionic mass" ]
molecular mass
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: The formula mass of a covalent compound is also called the what? Options: A. atomic mass B. nucleus mass C. molecular mass D. ionic mass Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: molecular mass.
Both pathways that isolate a population reproductively in some form, allopatric and sympatric describe what, which means the creation of new species?
[ "extinction", "accumulation", "bacterial", "speciation" ]
speciation
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Both pathways that isolate a population reproductively in some form, allopatric and sympatric describe what, which means the creation of new species? Options: A. extinction B. accumulation C. bacterial D. speciation Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: speciation.
Common disease of what system include asthma, pneumonia, and emphysema?
[ "the digestive system", "the respiratory system", "the fecal system", "the glandular system" ]
the respiratory system
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Common disease of what system include asthma, pneumonia, and emphysema? Options: A. the digestive system B. the respiratory system C. the fecal system D. the glandular system Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: the respiratory system.
Translucent matter is matter that transmits and does what else to light?
[ "condenses", "scatters", "reflects", "absorbs" ]
scatters
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Translucent matter is matter that transmits and does what else to light? Options: A. condenses B. scatters C. reflects D. absorbs Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: scatters.
Diet correlates with the length of what organ system in vertebrates?
[ "digestive", "reproductive", "respiratory", "circulatory" ]
digestive
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Diet correlates with the length of what organ system in vertebrates? Options: A. digestive B. reproductive C. respiratory D. circulatory Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: digestive.
What is the process of processing used material into new ones called?
[ "remake", "renew", "reuse", "recycling" ]
recycling
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the process of processing used material into new ones called? Options: A. remake B. renew C. reuse D. recycling Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: recycling.
What equals the mass of the object (in kilograms) times the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s 2 )?
[ "weight", "speed of light", "velocity", "density" ]
weight
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What equals the mass of the object (in kilograms) times the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s 2 )? Options: A. weight B. speed of light C. velocity D. density Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: weight.
Where does visible light fall in between on the electromagnetic spectrum?
[ "radio and infrared", "infrared light and ultraviolet light", "infrared light and specific light", "infrared light and gamma ray" ]
infrared light and ultraviolet light
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Where does visible light fall in between on the electromagnetic spectrum? Options: A. radio and infrared B. infrared light and ultraviolet light C. infrared light and specific light D. infrared light and gamma ray Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: infrared light and ultraviolet light.
Having polar bonds may make a covalent compound what?
[ "negatively charged", "neutral", "polar", "ionic" ]
polar
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Having polar bonds may make a covalent compound what? Options: A. negatively charged B. neutral C. polar D. ionic Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: polar.
Shortening of muscle fibers is called what?`
[ "diffusion", "contraction", "shrinking", "diffusion" ]
contraction
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Shortening of muscle fibers is called what?` Options: A. diffusion B. contraction C. shrinking D. diffusion Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: contraction.
About how many thunderstorms are there each year worldwide?
[ "23 million", "14 million", "21 million", "17 million" ]
14 million
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: About how many thunderstorms are there each year worldwide? Options: A. 23 million B. 14 million C. 21 million D. 17 million Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: 14 million.
What are a group of protists whose monophyly is well supported by molecular systematics?
[ "euglenozoa", "mycetozoa", "sporozoans", "alveolates" ]
alveolates
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What are a group of protists whose monophyly is well supported by molecular systematics? Options: A. euglenozoa B. mycetozoa C. sporozoans D. alveolates Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: alveolates.
What is measured by the intensity of the sound waves?
[ "tone", "loudness", "inputs", "pitch" ]
loudness
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is measured by the intensity of the sound waves? Options: A. tone B. loudness C. inputs D. pitch Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: loudness.
Parasitic fungi often cause illness and may eventually do what to their hosts?
[ "become them", "reproduce with them", "kill them", "mutate them" ]
kill them
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Parasitic fungi often cause illness and may eventually do what to their hosts? Options: A. become them B. reproduce with them C. kill them D. mutate them Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: kill them.
Coronary heart disease is caused when what blocks coronary arteries?
[ "fats", "plaque", "carbohydrates", "proteins" ]
plaque
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Coronary heart disease is caused when what blocks coronary arteries? Options: A. fats B. plaque C. carbohydrates D. proteins Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: plaque.
Air is an example of what state of matter?
[ "plasma", "gas", "solid", "liquid" ]
gas
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Air is an example of what state of matter? Options: A. plasma B. gas C. solid D. liquid Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: gas.
What descend from clouds in funnel-like shapes that spin violently, producing powerful winds?
[ "tornadoes", "hurricanes", "currents", "rains" ]
tornadoes
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What descend from clouds in funnel-like shapes that spin violently, producing powerful winds? Options: A. tornadoes B. hurricanes C. currents D. rains Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: tornadoes.
What term describes the long-term, predictable atmospheric conditions of a specific area?
[ "hemosphere", "solar activity", "climate", "wind patterns" ]
climate
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What term describes the long-term, predictable atmospheric conditions of a specific area? Options: A. hemosphere B. solar activity C. climate D. wind patterns Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: climate.
Between meals, when the level of blood glucose drops below a certain point, a signal is sent to what organ saying “make more glucose"?
[ "pancreas", "liver", "kidney", "brain" ]
liver
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Between meals, when the level of blood glucose drops below a certain point, a signal is sent to what organ saying “make more glucose"? Options: A. pancreas B. liver C. kidney D. brain Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: liver.
Where does the krebs cycle take place?
[ "in the matrix", "in the ozone", "in the nitrogen", "in the beam" ]
in the matrix
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Where does the krebs cycle take place? Options: A. in the matrix B. in the ozone C. in the nitrogen D. in the beam Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: in the matrix.
What state of matter is like a liquid in that particles are in contact with each other, but unlike liquids in that the intermolecular forces are strong enough to hold the particles in place?
[ "fluids", "gases", "solids", "plasmas" ]
solids
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What state of matter is like a liquid in that particles are in contact with each other, but unlike liquids in that the intermolecular forces are strong enough to hold the particles in place? Options: A. fluids B. gases C. solids D. plasmas Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: solids.
What is the term for a natural situation which arises to physically divide organisms?
[ "vicariance", "reproduction", "extinction", "assimilation" ]
vicariance
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the term for a natural situation which arises to physically divide organisms? Options: A. vicariance B. reproduction C. extinction D. assimilation Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: vicariance.
Digestion of carbohydrates is performed by several enzymes. starch and glycogen are broken down into glucose by amylase and maltase. sucrose (table sugar) and lactose (milk sugar) are broken down by sucrase and this?
[ "lipase", "hydrolase", "lactase", "pepsin" ]
lactase
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Digestion of carbohydrates is performed by several enzymes. starch and glycogen are broken down into glucose by amylase and maltase. sucrose (table sugar) and lactose (milk sugar) are broken down by sucrase and this? Options: A. lipase B. hydrolase C. lactase D. pepsin Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: lactase.
What is defined as a phasic change in muscle tone?
[ "elasticity", "susceptibility", "gastrointestinal", "spasticity" ]
spasticity
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is defined as a phasic change in muscle tone? Options: A. elasticity B. susceptibility C. gastrointestinal D. spasticity Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: spasticity.
What is a force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are touching?
[ "tension", "gravity", "friction", "vibration" ]
friction
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is a force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are touching? Options: A. tension B. gravity C. friction D. vibration Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: friction.
What are structures that have a common function and suggest common ancestry?
[ "analogous structures", "homologous structures", "monogamous structures", "reversible structures" ]
homologous structures
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What are structures that have a common function and suggest common ancestry? Options: A. analogous structures B. homologous structures C. monogamous structures D. reversible structures Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: homologous structures.
Which type of cell division halves the number of chromosomes?
[ "fragmentation", "mitosis", "meiosis", "budding" ]
meiosis
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Which type of cell division halves the number of chromosomes? Options: A. fragmentation B. mitosis C. meiosis D. budding Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: meiosis.
Objects in motion that return to the same position after a fixed period of time are said to be in what?
[ "homeostasis", "harmonic motion", "kinetic motion", "resonant motion" ]
harmonic motion
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Objects in motion that return to the same position after a fixed period of time are said to be in what? Options: A. homeostasis B. harmonic motion C. kinetic motion D. resonant motion Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: harmonic motion.
What is the relationship of multiple action potentials from a single cell resulting in a significant change in the membrane potential?
[ "nature summation", "bipolar summation", "temporal summation", "distinct summation" ]
temporal summation
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the relationship of multiple action potentials from a single cell resulting in a significant change in the membrane potential? Options: A. nature summation B. bipolar summation C. temporal summation D. distinct summation Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: temporal summation.
Plant cells have cell walls that are made of what?
[ "tissue", "nucleus", "carbonate", "cellulose" ]
cellulose
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Plant cells have cell walls that are made of what? Options: A. tissue B. nucleus C. carbonate D. cellulose Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: cellulose.
What disease associated with smoking involves breakdown of walls of the alveoli, resulting in less gas exchange by the lungs?
[ "emphysema", "leukemia", "cancer", "pneumonia" ]
emphysema
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What disease associated with smoking involves breakdown of walls of the alveoli, resulting in less gas exchange by the lungs? Options: A. emphysema B. leukemia C. cancer D. pneumonia Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: emphysema.
Molds and yeasts are organisms in what kingdom?
[ "aquatic", "tissues", "fungus", "insects" ]
fungus
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Molds and yeasts are organisms in what kingdom? Options: A. aquatic B. tissues C. fungus D. insects Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: fungus.
Bacteria can be used to make cheese from milk. the bacteria turn the milk sugars into what?
[ "lactic acid", "acetic acid", "hydrochloric acid", "ionic acid" ]
lactic acid
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Bacteria can be used to make cheese from milk. the bacteria turn the milk sugars into what? Options: A. lactic acid B. acetic acid C. hydrochloric acid D. ionic acid Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: lactic acid.
Independent assortment occurs when what go to opposite poles of the cell in anaphase i?
[ "ballasts", "prokaryotes", "chromosomes", "receptors" ]
chromosomes
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Independent assortment occurs when what go to opposite poles of the cell in anaphase i? Options: A. ballasts B. prokaryotes C. chromosomes D. receptors Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: chromosomes.
What term is used to describe an immunity that occurs after exposure to an antigen either from a pathogen or a vaccination?
[ "herd immunity", "autoimmunity", "variation immunity", "adaptive immunity" ]
adaptive immunity
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What term is used to describe an immunity that occurs after exposure to an antigen either from a pathogen or a vaccination? Options: A. herd immunity B. autoimmunity C. variation immunity D. adaptive immunity Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: adaptive immunity.
Changes in temperature, ph, and exposure to chemicals may lead to permanent changes in the shape of a protein, leading to loss of function known as what?
[ "bioturbation", "denaturation", "digestion", "fermentation" ]
denaturation
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Changes in temperature, ph, and exposure to chemicals may lead to permanent changes in the shape of a protein, leading to loss of function known as what? Options: A. bioturbation B. denaturation C. digestion D. fermentation Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: denaturation.
What term is used to describe phages capable of using both modes of replicating within a bacterium?
[ "lambda phage", "temperate phages", "bacteriophage", "moderate phages" ]
temperate phages
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What term is used to describe phages capable of using both modes of replicating within a bacterium? Options: A. lambda phage B. temperate phages C. bacteriophage D. moderate phages Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: temperate phages.
Many observatories are built on high mountains to avoid interference from what?
[ "artificial light", "animal life", "the atmosphere", "airplanes" ]
the atmosphere
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Many observatories are built on high mountains to avoid interference from what? Options: A. artificial light B. animal life C. the atmosphere D. airplanes Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: the atmosphere.
Like earth, the moon has a distinct crust, mantle, and what else?
[ "polarity", "core", "temperature", "atmosphere" ]
core
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Like earth, the moon has a distinct crust, mantle, and what else? Options: A. polarity B. core C. temperature D. atmosphere Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: core.
Reflection, refraction, and diffraction are examples of what type of interaction?
[ "waves", "winds", "Currents", "Oscillations" ]
waves
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Reflection, refraction, and diffraction are examples of what type of interaction? Options: A. waves B. winds C. Currents D. Oscillations Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: waves.
What type of molecules are found in the hydration shell of a dissolved ion?
[ "water", "carbon", "oxygen", "iron" ]
water
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What type of molecules are found in the hydration shell of a dissolved ion? Options: A. water B. carbon C. oxygen D. iron Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: water.
Tuataras, lizards, and snakes are members of what subclass of reptiles?
[ "dinosaurs", "lepidosaurs", "arthropods", "staurikosaurus" ]
lepidosaurs
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Tuataras, lizards, and snakes are members of what subclass of reptiles? Options: A. dinosaurs B. lepidosaurs C. arthropods D. staurikosaurus Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: lepidosaurs.
What do waves deposit in relatively quiet areas along a shore?
[ "sand", "snow", "fish", "mud" ]
sand
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What do waves deposit in relatively quiet areas along a shore? Options: A. sand B. snow C. fish D. mud Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: sand.
What is the smallest unit of structure and function of all living organisms?
[ "cell", "atom", "proton", "particle" ]
cell
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the smallest unit of structure and function of all living organisms? Options: A. cell B. atom C. proton D. particle Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: cell.
What kind of fertilization do birds have?
[ "asexual", "deep fertilization", "sensitive fertilization", "internal fertilization" ]
internal fertilization
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What kind of fertilization do birds have? Options: A. asexual B. deep fertilization C. sensitive fertilization D. internal fertilization Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: internal fertilization.
What is the term for an organism, or single living thing?
[ "single-celled organism", "unique", "loner", "individual" ]
individual
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the term for an organism, or single living thing? Options: A. single-celled organism B. unique C. loner D. individual Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: individual.
Which of newton's laws states that the quantity of angular momentum in a closed system is fixed?
[ "second conservation law", "third conservation law", "sixth conservation law​", "fourth conservation law" ]
third conservation law
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Which of newton's laws states that the quantity of angular momentum in a closed system is fixed? Options: A. second conservation law B. third conservation law C. sixth conservation law​ D. fourth conservation law Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: third conservation law.
What is the force that slows down or stops motion?
[ "thrust", "friction", "tension", "resistance" ]
friction
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the force that slows down or stops motion? Options: A. thrust B. friction C. tension D. resistance Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: friction.
What is it called when poles are in opposite positions?
[ "polar effect", "demagnetization", "reversed bonding", "reversed polarity" ]
reversed polarity
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is it called when poles are in opposite positions? Options: A. polar effect B. demagnetization C. reversed bonding D. reversed polarity Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: reversed polarity.
What is a feature that prokaryotes lack?
[ "cell wall", "plasma", "epidermis", "nucleus" ]
nucleus
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is a feature that prokaryotes lack? Options: A. cell wall B. plasma C. epidermis D. nucleus Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: nucleus.
They had demonstrated that particles smaller than bacteria cause what?
[ "damage", "flight", "disease", "blood" ]
disease
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: They had demonstrated that particles smaller than bacteria cause what? Options: A. damage B. flight C. disease D. blood Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: disease.
The wrist and base of the hand are formed by what series of small bones arranged in distal and proximal rows?
[ "carpal", "cranial", "ribs", "patella" ]
carpal
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: The wrist and base of the hand are formed by what series of small bones arranged in distal and proximal rows? Options: A. carpal B. cranial C. ribs D. patella Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: carpal.
What does an underwater spider use to breathe and keep alive?
[ "forehead air bubble", "gills", "shiny air bubble", "metallic air bubble" ]
shiny air bubble
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What does an underwater spider use to breathe and keep alive? Options: A. forehead air bubble B. gills C. shiny air bubble D. metallic air bubble Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: shiny air bubble.
Amphibians are ectothermic vertebrates that divide their time between freshwater and what else?
[ "saltwater", "terrestrial habitats", "deserts", "arboreal habitats" ]
terrestrial habitats
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Amphibians are ectothermic vertebrates that divide their time between freshwater and what else? Options: A. saltwater B. terrestrial habitats C. deserts D. arboreal habitats Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: terrestrial habitats.
Water plus other substances makes what?
[ "element", "solution", "mixture", "oil" ]
solution
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Water plus other substances makes what? Options: A. element B. solution C. mixture D. oil Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: solution.
What type of polarization does a negative object create>
[ "negative polarization", "simple polarization", "common polarization", "opposite polarization" ]
opposite polarization
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What type of polarization does a negative object create> Options: A. negative polarization B. simple polarization C. common polarization D. opposite polarization Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: opposite polarization.
What type of particles can a beta particle be?
[ "diode or positron", "electron or positron", "anode or positron", "cytoplasm or positron" ]
electron or positron
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What type of particles can a beta particle be? Options: A. diode or positron B. electron or positron C. anode or positron D. cytoplasm or positron Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: electron or positron.
The heme parts of a hemoglobin molecule bind with what element?
[ "hydrogen", "oxygen", "nitrogen", "carbon" ]
oxygen
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: The heme parts of a hemoglobin molecule bind with what element? Options: A. hydrogen B. oxygen C. nitrogen D. carbon Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: oxygen.
What is the term for flowering seed plants?
[ "gymnosperms", "angiosperms", "perennials", "spores" ]
angiosperms
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the term for flowering seed plants? Options: A. gymnosperms B. angiosperms C. perennials D. spores Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: angiosperms.
Do nonvascular or vascular plants have a dominant sporophyte generation?
[ "vascular", "perennial", "nonvascular", "deciduous" ]
vascular
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Do nonvascular or vascular plants have a dominant sporophyte generation? Options: A. vascular B. perennial C. nonvascular D. deciduous Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: vascular.
In mismatch repair, other enzymes remove and replace incorrectly paired nucleotides that have resulted from what?
[ "evolution errors", "replication errors", "interaction errors", "typing errors" ]
replication errors
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: In mismatch repair, other enzymes remove and replace incorrectly paired nucleotides that have resulted from what? Options: A. evolution errors B. replication errors C. interaction errors D. typing errors Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: replication errors.
What two structures are found on mars?
[ "Mountains and Creeks", "geysers and canyons", "volcanoes and canyons", "Trees and Canyons" ]
volcanoes and canyons
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What two structures are found on mars? Options: A. Mountains and Creeks B. geysers and canyons C. volcanoes and canyons D. Trees and Canyons Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: volcanoes and canyons.
What substances dissociate into ions when dissolved in water?
[ "magnetic", "isotopes", "solvent", "ionic" ]
ionic
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What substances dissociate into ions when dissolved in water? Options: A. magnetic B. isotopes C. solvent D. ionic Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: ionic.
Organisms that depend on other organisms for food play what role in the food chain?
[ "fungus", "producer", "consumer", "plant" ]
consumer
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Organisms that depend on other organisms for food play what role in the food chain? Options: A. fungus B. producer C. consumer D. plant Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: consumer.
What is the growing root tip protected by?
[ "root flap", "root hinge", "tip cap", "root cap" ]
root cap
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the growing root tip protected by? Options: A. root flap B. root hinge C. tip cap D. root cap Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: root cap.
Ocean water appears cyan because microbes in the water preferentially absorb what color of light?
[ "green", "red", "blue", "yellow" ]
red
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Ocean water appears cyan because microbes in the water preferentially absorb what color of light? Options: A. green B. red C. blue D. yellow Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: red.
Both energy and heat can be expressed in units of what?
[ "ohms", "joules", "amperes", "velocities" ]
joules
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Both energy and heat can be expressed in units of what? Options: A. ohms B. joules C. amperes D. velocities Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: joules.
In fact, when sitting in the sun, many ectothermic lizards have higher body temperatures than what?
[ "insects", "primates", "mammals", "carnivores" ]
mammals
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: In fact, when sitting in the sun, many ectothermic lizards have higher body temperatures than what? Options: A. insects B. primates C. mammals D. carnivores Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: mammals.
In binary fission how many times does a cell split?
[ "one", "six", "two", "four" ]
two
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: In binary fission how many times does a cell split? Options: A. one B. six C. two D. four Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: two.
What do nonvascular plants reproduce with?
[ "vascular plants", "spores", "toxins", "photosynthesis" ]
spores
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What do nonvascular plants reproduce with? Options: A. vascular plants B. spores C. toxins D. photosynthesis Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: spores.
The most powerful or influential individual in a group is sometimes called what?
[ "superior", "dominant", "beta", "gamma" ]
dominant
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: The most powerful or influential individual in a group is sometimes called what? Options: A. superior B. dominant C. beta D. gamma Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: dominant.
What is the first stage of cellular respiration?
[ "amniocentesis", "glycolysis", "hydrolysis", "photosynthesis" ]
glycolysis
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is the first stage of cellular respiration? Options: A. amniocentesis B. glycolysis C. hydrolysis D. photosynthesis Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: glycolysis.
In which direction does heat always flow through objects?
[ "from cooler to hotter", "from left to right", "from hotter to cooler", "from low to high" ]
from hotter to cooler
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: In which direction does heat always flow through objects? Options: A. from cooler to hotter B. from left to right C. from hotter to cooler D. from low to high Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: from hotter to cooler.
Like sharks, nearly the entire human skeleton during a specific pre-birth developmental stage is made of what connective tissue?
[ "chloroplasm", "collagen", "cartilage", "phloem" ]
cartilage
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Like sharks, nearly the entire human skeleton during a specific pre-birth developmental stage is made of what connective tissue? Options: A. chloroplasm B. collagen C. cartilage D. phloem Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: cartilage.
When this forms underground, volcanoes rise?
[ "CO2", "pumice", "magma", "soil" ]
magma
Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: When this forms underground, volcanoes rise? Options: A. CO2 B. pumice C. magma D. soil Which option is correct and why?
The correct answer is: magma.