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question stringlengths 4 399 ⌀	options listlengths 4 8 ⌀	correct_answer stringlengths 1 116 ⌀	prompt stringlengths 146 739 ⌀	completion stringlengths 25 140 ⌀
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Glass breaking is an example of what type of change that doesn't affect the makeup of matter?	[ "chemical", "reversible", "physical", "thermal" ]	physical	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Glass breaking is an example of what type of change that doesn't affect the makeup of matter? Options: A. chemical B. reversible C. physical D. thermal Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: physical.
Which type of diabetes is more common?	[ "gestational diabetes", "type 2", "juvenile diabetes", "type 1" ]	type 2	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Which type of diabetes is more common? Options: A. gestational diabetes B. type 2 C. juvenile diabetes D. type 1 Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: type 2.
What can change atmospheric nitrogen into a form used by plants?	[ "Conifers", "mutations", "Collagen", "earthworm", "sugar", "Enzymes", "spores", "wind" ]	spores	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What can change atmospheric nitrogen into a form used by plants? Options: A. Conifers B. mutations C. Collagen D. earthworm E. sugar F. Enzymes G. spores H. wind Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: spores.
periscopes are used to find out what about objects	[ "microscopic", "density", "location", "weight", "Light", "energy", "observe it", "age" ]	location	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: periscopes are used to find out what about objects Options: A. microscopic B. density C. location D. weight E. Light F. energy G. observe it H. age Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: location.
will a glacier travel at greater speeds than a sea going vessel?	[ "maybe it moves faster", "this is likely to be false", "all of these", "odds are in its favor" ]	this is likely to be false	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: will a glacier travel at greater speeds than a sea going vessel? Options: A. maybe it moves faster B. this is likely to be false C. all of these D. odds are in its favor Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: this is likely to be false.
Represented in equations by the letter "g", what pulls objects down to the earth's surface?	[ "gravity", "light", "motion", "energy" ]	gravity	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Represented in equations by the letter "g", what pulls objects down to the earth's surface? Options: A. gravity B. light C. motion D. energy Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: gravity.
a soil in a village seems to be nutrient deficient, what might have happened?	[ "the soil is angry", "the soil has been taken over by dogs", "the gods are angry", "there has been too much cultivation" ]	there has been too much cultivation	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: a soil in a village seems to be nutrient deficient, what might have happened? Options: A. the soil is angry B. the soil has been taken over by dogs C. the gods are angry D. there has been too much cultivation Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: there has been too much cultivation.
If an object absorbs all photons then that object	[ "is reflective", "is black", "Energy.", "heat energy", "inactive", "moves", "is transparent", "is flexible" ]	is black	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: If an object absorbs all photons then that object Options: A. is reflective B. is black C. Energy. D. heat energy E. inactive F. moves G. is transparent H. is flexible Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: is black.
Where is the pituitary gland?	[ "heart", "lung", "brain", "thyroid" ]	brain	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Where is the pituitary gland? Options: A. heart B. lung C. brain D. thyroid Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: brain.
Adult spiny skinned animals found only in marine environments have what?	[ "sensory neurons", "to stay warm", "Animal survival", "extra brains", "aerobic capacity", "eight eyes", "asymmetrical axis", "radial symmetry" ]	radial symmetry	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Adult spiny skinned animals found only in marine environments have what? Options: A. sensory neurons B. to stay warm C. Animal survival D. extra brains E. aerobic capacity F. eight eyes G. asymmetrical axis H. radial symmetry Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: radial symmetry.
There are 4 seasons a year, meaning a new one	[ "starts every day", "starts every quarter", "is fake", "is seven" ]	starts every quarter	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: There are 4 seasons a year, meaning a new one Options: A. starts every day B. starts every quarter C. is fake D. is seven Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: starts every quarter.
An arid sandy place has very little	[ "sustenance", "sand", "sun", "heat" ]	sustenance	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: An arid sandy place has very little Options: A. sustenance B. sand C. sun D. heat Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: sustenance.
Where can mucus like organisms be found?	[ "the environment", "Contaminated wounds", "on food", "on rotting logs and compost", "an area swollen with pus", "in the grass", "in the refridgerator", "mouth of rivers" ]	on rotting logs and compost	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Where can mucus like organisms be found? Options: A. the environment B. Contaminated wounds C. on food D. on rotting logs and compost E. an area swollen with pus F. in the grass G. in the refridgerator H. mouth of rivers Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: on rotting logs and compost.
What branch of science is the study of the universe, not of cosmetics?	[ "astronomy", "cosmology", "epistemology", "theology" ]	cosmology	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What branch of science is the study of the universe, not of cosmetics? Options: A. astronomy B. cosmology C. epistemology D. theology Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: cosmology.
Sediments in oligotrophic lakes contain large amounts of what?	[ "decomposable organic matter", "algae", "fertilizer", "igneous rocks" ]	decomposable organic matter	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Sediments in oligotrophic lakes contain large amounts of what? Options: A. decomposable organic matter B. algae C. fertilizer D. igneous rocks Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: decomposable organic matter.
what is a central nervous system stimulant?	[ "blood", "NaCl", "SO2", "coffee", "h2o", "salt", "vinegar", "A drug." ]	coffee	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: what is a central nervous system stimulant? Options: A. blood B. NaCl C. SO2 D. coffee E. h2o F. salt G. vinegar H. A drug. Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: coffee.
Where does most natural gas come from?	[ "wells that produce petroleum", "oceans", "alchemy", "recycled cooking oil" ]	wells that produce petroleum	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Where does most natural gas come from? Options: A. wells that produce petroleum B. oceans C. alchemy D. recycled cooking oil Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: wells that produce petroleum.
Bacteria in the soil feed on	[ "uranium", "expired creatures", "crowd sourced work", "kryptonite" ]	expired creatures	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Bacteria in the soil feed on Options: A. uranium B. expired creatures C. crowd sourced work D. kryptonite Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: expired creatures.
matter is made of what?	[ "united atoms", "sound", "feelings", "bonds of friendship" ]	united atoms	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: matter is made of what? Options: A. united atoms B. sound C. feelings D. bonds of friendship Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: united atoms.
Phytoplankton have a clever way of making food from what?	[ "sunlight energy", "water energy", "heat energy", "heat produced", "chemical energy", "mechanical energy", "organic matter", "refraction of light" ]	sunlight energy	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Phytoplankton have a clever way of making food from what? Options: A. sunlight energy B. water energy C. heat energy D. heat produced E. chemical energy F. mechanical energy G. organic matter H. refraction of light Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: sunlight energy.
cooking a meal will lead to a transfer of energy into that meal?	[ "this is false", "this is provable", "maybe", "all of these" ]	this is provable	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: cooking a meal will lead to a transfer of energy into that meal? Options: A. this is false B. this is provable C. maybe D. all of these Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: this is provable.
If one is hitting ebony and ivory and making sound	[ "that is a kitchen utensil", "that is an instrument of pain", "that is a scientific instrument", "that is playing Chop sticks" ]	that is playing Chop sticks	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: If one is hitting ebony and ivory and making sound Options: A. that is a kitchen utensil B. that is an instrument of pain C. that is a scientific instrument D. that is playing Chop sticks Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: that is playing Chop sticks.
Transpiration is part of what process?	[ "carbon", "flow of electrons", "plants", "conversion of chemical energy", "evaporation", "Condensation", "circulatory systems", "photosynthesis" ]	photosynthesis	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Transpiration is part of what process? Options: A. carbon B. flow of electrons C. plants D. conversion of chemical energy E. evaporation F. Condensation G. circulatory systems H. photosynthesis Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: photosynthesis.
What is formed by rocks breaking down?	[ "ground", "earth", "metamorphic rock", "dirt", "magma", "basalt", "crust", "soil" ]	soil	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is formed by rocks breaking down? Options: A. ground B. earth C. metamorphic rock D. dirt E. magma F. basalt G. crust H. soil Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: soil.
What is another name for a radioactive isotope?	[ "kilocalorie", "radiostope", "xerophyte", "nono particle" ]	radiostope	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is another name for a radioactive isotope? Options: A. kilocalorie B. radiostope C. xerophyte D. nono particle Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: radiostope.
Combining the voltages of the oxidation and reduction half reactions helps to determine what?	[ "magnetic", "moisture", "slimy", "voltage" ]	voltage	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Combining the voltages of the oxidation and reduction half reactions helps to determine what? Options: A. magnetic B. moisture C. slimy D. voltage Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: voltage.
Comprising 10 percent of the mass of the brain, what structure has varied functions that all point to a role in the motor system?	[ "superior peduncle", "cerebrum", "medulla oblongata", "cerebellum" ]	cerebellum	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Comprising 10 percent of the mass of the brain, what structure has varied functions that all point to a role in the motor system? Options: A. superior peduncle B. cerebrum C. medulla oblongata D. cerebellum Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: cerebellum.
What process is the primary function of the branching internal tubules called protonephridia?	[ "enculturation", "thermoregulation", "calcification", "osmoregulation" ]	osmoregulation	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What process is the primary function of the branching internal tubules called protonephridia? Options: A. enculturation B. thermoregulation C. calcification D. osmoregulation Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: osmoregulation.
if a student asked a teacher about the size of a certain item, what could be an indicator?	[ "the volume of the item", "the color of the item", "the luster of the item", "the depth of the item" ]	the volume of the item	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: if a student asked a teacher about the size of a certain item, what could be an indicator? Options: A. the volume of the item B. the color of the item C. the luster of the item D. the depth of the item Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: the volume of the item.
In the radiative zone, light particles called what can only travel a few millimeters before they hit another particle?	[ "photons", "positrons", "neutrons", "electrons" ]	photons	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: In the radiative zone, light particles called what can only travel a few millimeters before they hit another particle? Options: A. photons B. positrons C. neutrons D. electrons Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: photons.
What is dna transcribed into after being replicated?	[ "diploid chromosomes", "protein", "rna", "gene" ]	rna	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What is dna transcribed into after being replicated? Options: A. diploid chromosomes B. protein C. rna D. gene Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: rna.
Which layer of soil experiences the most weathering?	[ "humus", "subsoil", "bedrock", "top layer" ]	top layer	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Which layer of soil experiences the most weathering? Options: A. humus B. subsoil C. bedrock D. top layer Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: top layer.
Early in the development of a human fetus, the skeleton is made entirely of what?	[ "bones", "membrane", "cartilage", "anterior" ]	cartilage	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: Early in the development of a human fetus, the skeleton is made entirely of what? Options: A. bones B. membrane C. cartilage D. anterior Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: cartilage.
How many pathways do plants have for carbon fixation?	[ "two", "one", "three", "four" ]	three	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: How many pathways do plants have for carbon fixation? Options: A. two B. one C. three D. four Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: three.
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There are six fundamentally different kinds of nuclear decay reactions, and each releases a different kind of particle or what?	[ "mineral", "energy", "mass", "protein" ]	energy	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: There are six fundamentally different kinds of nuclear decay reactions, and each releases a different kind of particle or what? Options: A. mineral B. energy C. mass D. protein Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: energy.
What might you use for heat?	[ "an ice cube", "a mini flashlight", "snow", "glaciers" ]	a mini flashlight	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: What might you use for heat? Options: A. an ice cube B. a mini flashlight C. snow D. glaciers Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: a mini flashlight.
If electrical current is running	[ "the wire may be hot to the touch", "the wire may be cool to the touch", "the wire is automatically grounded", "the wire is automatically water safe" ]	the wire may be hot to the touch	Answer the following multiple-choice question. Question: If electrical current is running Options: A. the wire may be hot to the touch B. the wire may be cool to the touch C. the wire is automatically grounded D. the wire is automatically water safe Which option is correct and why?	The correct answer is: the wire may be hot to the touch.