prompt
stringlengths
51
646
completion
stringclasses
8 values
source
stringclasses
3 values
Electric generators change kinetic energy to what type of energy? A. electrical B. thermal C. intrinsic D. light Answer:
A
sciq
Brown algae are important commodities for what? A. parasites B. reptiles C. fish D. humans Answer:
D
sciq
What does the large central vacuole do? A. heat water B. use water C. create glucose D. store water Answer:
D
sciq
What is the ratio of solutes in a solution to a volume of solvent in a solution known as? A. osmolality B. equilibrium C. molality D. molarity Answer:
A
sciq
What type of rock contains concentrations of valuable minerals? A. metamorphic B. igneous C. sedimentary D. ores Answer:
D
sciq
How many digits do primates have on each extremity? A. five B. four C. three D. ten Answer:
A
sciq
Dna is normally found within what region of a cell? A. mitochondria B. nucleus C. Golgi apparatus D. genome sequence Answer:
B
sciq
Water and carbon dioxide molecules are reactants in what plant process? A. photosynthesis B. glycolysis C. digestion D. breathing Answer:
A
sciq
Gene therapy is a type of what kind of engineering? A. electrical engineering B. chemical engineering C. genetic engineering D. mechanical engineering Answer:
C
sciq
What is mass number? A. the total number of protons and chondrichthyes in a nucleus B. the total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus C. to total number of protons and electrons in a nucleus D. to total number of electrons and neutrons in a nucleus Answer:
B
sciq
What rises through solid rocks where conditions are right? A. water B. crystals C. nitrogen D. magma Answer:
D
sciq
What is the connecting piece of a sperm packed with? A. Gelatin B. protein C. mitochondria D. glucose Answer:
C
sciq
What is a diagram that shows a single way that energy flows throughout an ecosystem? A. dependent chain B. fuel chain C. food chain D. water cycle Answer:
C
sciq
Different colors of light differ in terms of which important attribute? A. frequencies B. lenses C. prisms D. wavelengths Answer:
D
sciq
Ion drives have low thrust but high what? A. tolerance B. acceleration C. efficiency D. power Answer:
C
sciq
For most waves, energy is proportional to what, a term that describes the height of the wave? A. wave frequency B. wave threshold C. wave amplitude D. wave volume Answer:
C
sciq
What are the primary causes of bone fractures? A. spiral impact or bending B. step impact or bending C. overuse D. sideways impact or bending Answer:
D
sciq
Water is polar and has electrically charged ends, so it is attracted to the oppositely charged end of a phospholipid molecule, which is described by what term meaning "water-loving"? A. hydrophilic B. cytosolic C. aqueous D. hydrophobic Answer:
A
sciq
What is produced when a base is dissolved in water? A. synthesis ions B. alkaline ions C. hydroxide ions D. ingredient ions Answer:
C
sciq
What do mammals conserve heat with? A. hair or fur B. fur or muscle C. tendons or hair D. skin or bones Answer:
A
sciq
What is a mutation that changes all or much of a particular chromosome? A. biochemical mutation B. muscular mutation C. kinetic mutation D. chromosomal mutation Answer:
D
sciq
Defined as a difference in electric potential energy, a source of what is required in order to produce an electrical current? A. voltage B. wattage C. magnetism D. momentum Answer:
A
sciq
What hydrocarbons contain only single bonds between carbon atoms? A. unsaturated hydrocarbons B. caloric hydrocarbons C. saturated hydrocarbons D. simple carbohydrates Answer:
C
sciq
What is a decrease in the magnitude of the membrane potential? A. digestion B. ionization C. depolarization D. inflammation Answer:
C
sciq
Water pollution occurs when chemicals, sewage, trash, or heat enter what? A. water resources B. renewable resources C. natural resources D. air resources Answer:
A
sciq
Radioisotopes may vary greatly in their rate of decay, decaying faster if their nuclei are more what? A. mature B. stable C. unstable D. immature Answer:
C
sciq
Where can composite volcanoes most frequently be found? A. convergent boundaries B. astatine boundaries C. transform boundaries D. divergent boundaries Answer:
A
sciq
The digestive, excretory, and reproductive systems of amphibians share a body cavity called what? A. anus B. cloaca C. stoma D. urethra Answer:
B
sciq
Vertebrates are a subphylum of what phylum? A. porifera B. arthropoda C. chordata D. hydrozoa Answer:
C
sciq
What is the latin name for mercury? A. hydrargyrum B. spirogyra C. trichina D. stibium Answer:
A
sciq
The brain is said to contain gray matter, while what related structure contains white matter separated into columns? A. amygdala B. orbital lobe C. brain stem D. spinal cord Answer:
D
sciq
What type of behavior occurs naturally in all animals of a given species? A. reflex B. observational C. learned D. innate Answer:
D
sciq
What orbits an atoms' nucleus? A. negatively charged electrons B. positively charged protons C. isotopes D. neutrally charged ions Answer:
A
sciq
What are the three forms of water as found in nature? A. solid, liquid, gas B. ice, vapor, sleet C. balanced , liquid , gas D. solid , mixture , gas Answer:
A
sciq
What type of digestion is chewing an example of? A. mechanical B. fluid C. gravity D. electromagnetic Answer:
A
sciq
How many major massive extinctions have been since life began on earth? A. four B. one C. three D. five Answer:
D
sciq
What tool do scientist's use to show the evolutionary pathways and connections among organisms? A. photogenetic tree B. phylogenetic tree C. conceptual tree D. superficial tree Answer:
B
sciq
What kind of bonds are there between carbon atoms in saturated fatty acids? A. electrical B. single C. chemical D. double Answer:
B
sciq
In winter, water does what, becoming solid and causing hoses to rupture and engine blocks to crack? A. shrinks B. fractures C. freeze D. crystallizes Answer:
C
sciq
Unlike archaea and eukaryotes, bacteria have a cell wall made of what? A. substrates B. peptidoglycan C. phospholipids D. hydrogen Answer:
B
sciq
What happens to the crust if the moving oceanic crust reaches a deep sea trench? A. forms a continent B. it cleaves C. ocean volcano D. sinks into mantle Answer:
D
sciq
Polygenic traits are controlled by more than one of these? A. chromosomes B. genes C. genomes D. phenotypes Answer:
B
sciq
What system plays a critical role in the regulation of vascular homeostasis? A. renal system B. nervous system C. circulatory system D. endocrine system Answer:
B
sciq
How many nonpolar bonds does an oxygen molecule have? A. 2 B. 7 C. 3 D. 5 Answer:
A
sciq
What type of disease occurs when the immune system fails to recognize the body's own molecules? A. autoimmune B. congenital C. gastrointestinal D. cardiac Answer:
A
sciq
What organism is an important pioneer on cleared rock and soil surfaces, such as volcanic flows and burned forests? A. pigment B. cysts C. lichen D. algae Answer:
C
sciq
What hypothetical link between development of herbivores and plant defenses is observed in nature, for instance in seeds that are unsavory to animals? A. abjection B. coevolution C. interconnection D. natural selection Answer:
B
sciq
The term salt can refer to essentially any of what compounds? A. ionic B. metallic C. absorption D. solvent Answer:
A
sciq
Where is the hypothalamus–pituitary complex located in the body? A. stem of the brain B. tribulus of the brain C. subthalamic of the brain D. diencephalon of the brain Answer:
D
sciq
Where is the guinea worm a serious problem? A. russia B. africa C. ukraine D. florida Answer:
B
sciq
The reaction of calcium oxide with carbon dioxide forms what? A. nitrogen carbonate B. nitrogen C. carbon monoxide D. calcium carbonate Answer:
D
sciq
Cilia or flagella structures give protists what ability? A. breathing B. eating C. reproduction D. movement Answer:
D
sciq
What is characterized by uncontrolled cell division of abnormal cells? A. radiation B. hepatitis C. cancer D. concussions Answer:
C
sciq
Our global ecological footprint depends on resource use per person and what population factor? A. population density B. population sample C. population decrease D. population fluctuation Answer:
A
sciq
What do all sound waves begin with? A. vibrating matter B. enclosing matter C. oscillating matter D. talking matter Answer:
A
sciq
Animal starch, called glycogen, is stored in the liver and where else? A. kidneys B. muscles C. nerves D. hands Answer:
B
sciq
Kepler's laws relate to the motion of what? A. continents B. the sun C. oceans D. planets Answer:
D
sciq
Colloids are used industrially as what? A. catalysts B. solutions C. organisms D. impurities Answer:
A
sciq
What is defined as the temperature plus precipitation of an area over a long period of time? A. climate B. environment C. conditions D. weather Answer:
A
sciq
What manages the material and energy resources of the cell? A. respiration B. nucleus C. cell wall D. metabolism Answer:
D
sciq
What is the midpiece of sperm packed with? A. mitochondria B. protein C. glucose D. urine Answer:
A
sciq
Dry soils are relatively unproductive because plants need a sufficient quantity of liquid water to carry out what process? A. flowering B. contraction C. shrinkage D. photosynthesis Answer:
D
sciq
The vitamins and minerals contained in all of the food we consume are important for all of our organ systems. however, there are certain nutrients that affect this? A. bone health B. mental health C. chain health D. abnormal health Answer:
A
sciq
What type of plants supplement their mineral nutrition by digesting animals? A. herbivorous B. carnivorous C. annuals D. perennials Answer:
B
sciq
Daughter cells divide by what? A. meiosis B. nucleus C. mitosis D. electrolysis Answer:
A
sciq
Phytochromes regulate many plant responses to what? A. heat B. light C. oxygen D. gravity Answer:
B
sciq
Carbon dioxide molecules consist of a central carbon atom bonded to how many oxygen atoms? A. one B. three C. four D. two Answer:
D
sciq
Survivorship curves show the distribution of individuals in a population according to what metric? A. birth rate B. weight C. height D. age Answer:
D
sciq
Electrons are not shared equally between the two atoms in which type of covalent bonds? A. polar B. solar C. narrow D. wide Answer:
A
sciq
What is above each leaf scar? A. chambered pitch B. lenticel C. an axillary bud D. stipule scar Answer:
C
sciq
Ultimately, the fluid that is lost from the blood vessels is returned through what system? A. lymphatic B. urinary C. venous D. symptomatic Answer:
A
sciq
What type energy sources emit fewer or no greenhouse gases? A. fossil B. animal C. renewable D. gas Answer:
C
sciq
Stars spend most of their lives on the main sequence, fusing hydrogen into what? A. nitrogen B. helium C. carbon D. neon Answer:
B
sciq
What is a measure of how hot or cold the air is? A. precipitation B. relativity C. temperature D. variation Answer:
C
sciq
Where are more of an insect's internal organs kept? A. the chest cavity B. the abdomen C. the head D. the thorax Answer:
B
sciq
What is the measure of kinetic energy of the particles in matter? A. precipitation B. temperature C. energy D. friction Answer:
B
sciq
What is the name for the tiny air sacs at the end of bronchioles? A. gills B. vacuoles C. alveoli D. ganglion Answer:
C
sciq
What is the source of most of the energy used? A. the sun B. the Earth C. the Moon D. fossil fuels Answer:
A
sciq
What flows across the membrane resulting in changes in the membrane potential? A. acids B. neutrons C. electrons D. ions Answer:
D
sciq
The standard reduction potential can be determined by subtracting the standard reduction potential for the reaction occurring at the anode from the standard reduction potential for the reaction occurring at this? A. cathode B. Spinner C. plasma D. electrode Answer:
A
sciq
What are proteins made up of? A. lewis acids B. atoms acids C. amino acids D. detected acids Answer:
C
sciq
What proteins synthesized in cells act as catalysts? A. enzymes B. byproducts C. virophages D. hormones Answer:
A
sciq
What element is the sun mostly made up of? A. hydrogen B. mercury C. manganese D. helium Answer:
A
sciq
What shape is the gametophyte in ferns? A. diamond B. heart-shaped C. rectangular D. circular Answer:
B
sciq
What makes sunsets appear red? A. floral scattering B. wavelength scattering C. reflection scattering D. rayleigh scattering Answer:
D
sciq
Skeletal and muscular are examples of what type of system? A. shell system B. internal system C. organ system D. interior system Answer:
C
sciq
What is the process where light bounces back from surfaces that it cannot pass through? A. diffraction B. reflection C. absorbtion D. direction Answer:
B
sciq
What are butterflies and bees an example of? A. parasites B. pollinators C. species D. spores Answer:
B
sciq
What are clouds that form on the ground called? A. canopy B. haze C. smoke D. fog Answer:
D
sciq
What is formed when atoms of different elements bond together? A. univalent compound B. covalent compound C. phenotype compound D. duality compound Answer:
B
sciq
Where a cell resides, how it appears, and what it does define its what? A. slowing rate B. development fate C. minute race D. life cycle Answer:
B
sciq
What can be defined simply, as a change in position? A. gravity B. motion C. velocity D. speed Answer:
B
sciq
What are mars' moons thought to be? A. new asteriods B. guerrillas asteroids C. captured asteroids D. common asteriods Answer:
C
sciq
What is the main greenhouse gas causing global warming? A. carbon monoxide B. nitrogen C. carbon dioxide D. sulfur Answer:
C
sciq
A goiter is a visible indication of deficiency of what? A. arsenic B. water C. iodine D. chlorine Answer:
C
sciq
Pale skin and reduced eyes in salamanders that live in dark caves are an example of what? A. reproduction B. interpretation C. adaptations D. expansion Answer:
C
sciq
Kidney stones are considered a disease that affects which system? A. muscular system B. digestive system C. reproductive system D. urinary system Answer:
D
sciq
The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution is called? A. alkalinity B. moisture C. acidity D. alcohol Answer:
C
sciq
Within a group, the ionization energy decreases as the size of the atom gets what? A. smaller B. brighter C. larger D. lighter Answer:
C
sciq
Temperature can affect what attribute of a siamese cat's coat? A. chemical makeup B. color C. weight D. density Answer:
B
sciq