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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Let $H$ be a hash function. Collision resistance means that \dots
A. given $y$, it is hard to find $x$ such that $H(x)=y$
B. given $x$, it is hard to find $y$ such that $H(x)=y$
C. it is hard to find $x_1$ and $x_2\neq x_1$ such that $H(x_1)=H(x_2)$
D. given $x_1$, it is hard to find $x_2\neq x_1$ such that $H(x_1)=H(x_2)$
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
electrical energy is transmitted into what for sound?
A. vibrations
B. motion
C. heat
D. sensory neurons
E. waves
F. light
G. Firecrackers
H. cold
Answer:
|
A
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which of the following attacks needs no precomputation.
A. Exhaustive search.
B. Dictionary attack.
C. Meet-in-the-middle attack.
D. A time memory tradeoff.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What technological tool can be used for communication?
A. electricity
B. satellites
C. biotechnology
D. telescope
E. animals
F. radiography
G. telephones
H. laser
Answer:
|
G
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What does harming an organism cause?
A. change in appearance
B. nothing
C. population increase
D. population decrease
Answer:
|
D
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which layer is the lithosphere located?
A. radii layer
B. outermost layer
C. nearest layer
D. eclipses layer
Answer:
|
B
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
an example of an excellent earth mover is
A. cat
B. dog
C. annelids
D. fish
Answer:
|
C
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Radiation, chemicals, and infectious agents are types of what?
A. mutagens
B. mutations
C. endogenous
D. dioxins
Answer:
|
A
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
To help your body repair cells
A. eat chicken
B. chew gum
C. eat raw sugar
D. drink soda
Answer:
|
A
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
If a lizard is unable to obtain sufficient nutrients in a period of time, the resulting effect may be
A. ceased existence
B. moving slowly
C. feeling cold
D. finding food
Answer:
|
A
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What is the content of the superblock in the JOS file system?
A. List of all directories
B. List of all files
C. List of all blocks
D. List of all inodes
E. Total number of blocks on disk
F. Magic number identifying the file system
G. Node with the root directory ('/')
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
the Earth constantly moving then being pushed together causes what
A. oceans
B. erosion
C. deserts
D. Greenhouse gases
E. Energy.
F. energy
G. global warming
H. earthquakes
Answer:
|
H
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
what does reducing the resources needed to make something do?
A. creates water
B. organisms and their habitat
C. harms the environment
D. destroys brain cells
E. bread gets sweeter and crunchy
F. lowered energy cost
G. protects the environment
H. converting electricity to heat
Answer:
|
G
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What causes tremors?
A. thunder
B. Electrical energy
C. fire
D. faulting of rocks
E. sensory neurons
F. energy of moving objects
G. tornadoes
H. electromagnetic energy
Answer:
|
D
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Starfish use _ to communicate with each other.
A. scattered light
B. pheromones
C. heat produced
D. sound
E. waves
F. Chemical energy
G. electricity
H. kinetic energy
Answer:
|
B
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
The Vernam cipher\dots
A. \dots is perfectly secure (if used in a proper way).
B. \dots can be broken using an index of coincidence.
C. \dots is always less secure than DES.
D. \dots has a security which depends on the Moore law.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
(Neural networks) Training only the first layer of a deep neural network using the logistic loss is equivalent to training a logistic regression over a transformed feature space.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
|
B
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What can mutations lead to in which cells divide out of control?
A. Smoking
B. resistance
C. a disease
D. viruses
E. AIDS
F. bacteria
G. Leptospirosis
H. cigarettes
Answer:
|
C
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What kind of behavior occurs only after experience or practice and describes most human behaviors?
A. inherited behavior
B. learned behavior
C. practiced behavior
D. innate behavior
Answer:
|
B
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Erosion can make a source of H2O
A. stay exactly the same
B. remain static over time
C. calibrate from its previous capacity
D. begin hosting underwater birds
Answer:
|
C
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
A bird is about to lay an egg, so it needs to construct a safe, round place to place the egg in. The bird constructs using
A. sticks
B. gum
C. rocks
D. tape
Answer:
|
A
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
In Support Vector Machines (SVM), we want to maximize the margin
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
A squid can swim faster by using the what from its body thrusts?
A. pullinh
B. power and energy
C. growing
D. science
Answer:
|
B
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
(Alternating Least Squares \& Matrix Factorization) For optimizing a matrix factorization problem in the recommender systems setting, as the number of observed entries increases but all $K, N, D$ are kept constant, the computational cost of the matrix inversion in Alternating Least-Squares increases.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
|
B
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
The autonomic nervous system serves as the relay between what and the internal organs?
A. central nervous system
B. peripheral nervous system
C. hormones
D. somatic system
Answer:
|
A
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
The pituitary gland is called the “master gland” of what system?
A. endocrine
B. hormonal
C. digestive
D. nervous
Answer:
|
A
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
All species have evolved a pattern of living, called a life history strategy, in which they partition energy for growth, maintenance, and what?
A. variation
B. reproduction
C. deatn
D. abundance
Answer:
|
B
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
A proof system is perfect-black-box zero-knowledge if \dots
A. for any PPT verifier $V$, there exists a PPT simulator $S$, such that $S$ produces an output which is hard to distinguish from the view of the verifier.
B. for any PPT simulator $S$ and for any PPT verifier $V$, $S^{V}$ produces an output which has the same distribution as the view of the verifier.
C. there exists a PPT simulator $S$ such that for any PPT verifier $V$, $S^{V}$ produces an output which has the same distribution as the view of the verifier.
D. there exists a PPT verifier $V$ such that for any PPT simulator $S$, $S$ produces an output which has the same distribution as the view of the verifier.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
In an x86 multiprocessor system with JOS, select all the correct options. Assume every Env has a single thread.
A. Two Envs could run on the same processor simultaneously.
B. Two Envs could run on two different processors simultaneously.
C. One Env could run on two different processors simultaneously.
D. One Env could run on two different processors at different times.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
The Kerckhoffs principle states that the security of a cryptosystem should rely on the secrecy of\dots
A. the key only
B. the algorithm only
C. the channel only
D. the participants' identity only
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
A solid has a fixed shape. When liquid is boiled and turns into gas, its shape is
A. impermanent
B. talk
C. play games
D. smile
Answer:
|
A
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What helps to insulate and protect the body?
A. tail fins
B. Animal fur
C. fur seals
D. keratin
E. nitrogen
F. snow
G. Epidermis
H. poultry
Answer:
|
D
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which statement about extit{black-box} adversarial attacks is true:
A. They require access to the gradients of the model being attacked.
B. They are highly specific and cannot be transferred from a model which is similar to the one being attacked.
C. They cannot be implemented via gradient-free (e.g., grid search or random search) optimization methods.
D. They can be implemented using gradient approximation via a finite difference formula.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What was the first mass extinction that occurred on earth?
A. precambrian mass extinction
B. late Devonian mass extinction
C. proterozoic mass extinction
D. paleozoic mass extinction
Answer:
|
A
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What have humans have collected and grown for food for thousands of years?
A. sunlight
B. fungus
C. bread
D. salmon
E. fungi
F. dust
G. plants
H. edible
Answer:
|
E
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Crossing two living things with mutant traits causes their offspring to have what?
A. a dominant trait
B. a cancerous tumor
C. genetic material
D. haploid
E. a genetic disorder
F. mutant trait
G. haploid plants
H. Change colors
Answer:
|
F
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which of these could be a reason why the stars seem to be in a different place at dusk than at dawn?
A. rotation of the sky
B. rotation of the sun
C. rotation of the earth
D. rotation of the person
Answer:
|
C
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What term is used to describe the ability to change or move matter?
A. mass
B. inertia
C. energy
D. speed
Answer:
|
C
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What is the change of state from a gas to a liquid?
A. combustion
B. fermentation
C. condensation
D. vaporation
Answer:
|
C
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What in the sun causes the sun to produce light?
A. energy of moving objects
B. hydrogen and oxygen
C. heat energy
D. water
E. solar rays
F. rotation
G. nuclear reactions
H. kinetic energy
Answer:
|
G
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are true? To achieve memory safety for C, ...
A. pointer arithmetic must be checked/restricted
B. memory deallocation must be replaced by garbage collection
C. all control-flow must be validated against a model
D. a strict specification of program functionality is required
E. the standard library must be formally verified
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Let $C$ be a perfect cipher with $\ell$-bit blocks. Then, \dots
A. for $x_1 \neq x_2$, $\Pr[C(x_1) = y_1, C(x_2)=y_2] = \frac{1}{2^{2\ell}}$.
B. the size of the key space of $C$ should be at least $(2^{\ell}!)$.
C. given pairwise independent inputs to $C$, the corresponding outputs are independent and uniformly distributed.
D. $C$ has an order $3$ decorrelation matrix which is equal to the order $3$ decorrelation matrix of a random function.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What is the most important source of electromagnetic waves on earth?
A. radios
B. the sun
C. cell phones
D. wireless networks
Answer:
|
B
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which of the following are true regarding the lengths of integers in some base \(b\) (i.e., the number of digits base \(b\)) in different bases, given \(N = (FFFF)_{16}\)?
A. \((N)_2\) is of length 16
B. \((N)_{10}\) is of length 40
C. \((N)_4\) is of length 12
D. \((N)_4\) is of length 4
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Animals use the body's cells to what?
A. store energy
B. release neutrons
C. share properties
D. produce offspring
E. store cells
F. health
G. survive
H. kill deer
Answer:
|
A
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Select all statements that are true.A penalty will be applied for any wrong answers.
A. Phrase-structure grammars are relatively better suited for fixed-order languages than free-order languages.
B. Dependency grammars describe functional dependencies between words in a sequence.
C. Phrase-structure grammars better describe selectional constraints.
D. The expressive power of context-free grammars are higher than that of context-dependent grammars.
E. Any context-free grammar can be transformed into Chomsky-Normal form.
F. Dependency grammars better describe positional constraints.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
The following function(s) have a unique minimizer.
A. (a) $f(x)=x^{2}, x \in[-3,2]$
B. (b) $f(x)=\log (x), x \in(0,10]$
C. (c) $f(x)=\sin (x), x \in[-10,10]$
D. (d) $f(x)=e^{3 x}+x^{4}-3 x, x \in[-10,10]$
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What can keep a home warm?
A. cellulose material
B. an electric stove
C. Movement of an air mass
D. plastic wrap
E. water
F. bubble tape
G. electricity
H. Animal fur
Answer:
|
A
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Plant-like protists are autotrophs capable of what process?
A. sexual reproduction
B. photosynthesis
C. regeneration
D. microevolution
Answer:
|
B
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which of the following attack vectors apply to mobile Android systems?
A. Apps may maliciously declare intent filters to receive intents
from benign apps.
B. Overprivileged apps may be abused as a confused deputy, allowing
malicious apps to steal access to their privileges.
C. Hardware vendors like \$am\$ung are primarily interested in making
money and not in providing software updates, resulting in outdated
software that is vulnerable to attacks.
D. Malicious apps can intercept network traffic of benign apps.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Marine invertebrates are likely to be discovered in
A. rushing streams
B. backyard ponds
C. clam filled waters
D. local pools
Answer:
|
C
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which type of skeleton supports the animal, protects internal organs, and allows for movement?
A. internal
B. mechanical
C. shell
D. external
Answer:
|
A
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What does the phylum Platyhelminthes usually have?
A. resistance
B. Veins and arteries.
C. Leptospirosis
D. sensory neurons
E. bilateral symmetry
F. parasites
G. food and shelter
H. aerobic capacity
Answer:
|
E
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Tick the \textbf{true} assertion. In a zero-knowledge interactive proof of knowledge, \ldots
A. for any ppt verifier, any simulator can produce a transcript which is indistinguishable from the original conversation.
B. the proof of knowledge denotes that the prover does not know why the statement is true.
C. for any ppt verifier, there is a simulator which produces a conversation indistinguishable from the original conversation.
D. the simulator is computationally unbounded.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which of the following is WRONG about inverted files? (Slide 24,28 Week 3)
A. The space requirement for the postings file is O(n)
B. Variable length compression is used to reduce the size of the index file
C. The index file has space requirement of O(n^beta), where beta is about 1⁄2
D. Storing differences among word addresses reduces the size of the postings file
Answer:
|
B
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which of the following is a true statement?
A. a lizard has warm blood
B. a python has warm blood
C. a robin has warm blood
D. a rock has warm blood
Answer:
|
C
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Which planet is the kuiper belt closest to?
A. Jupiter
B. Mars
C. Venus
D. neptune
Answer:
|
D
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
As hydrostatic pressure in the kidneys increases, what happens to the amount of water leaving the capillares?
A. it decreases
B. it evaporates
C. it increases
D. it stays the same
Answer:
|
C
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
what does uneven heating of the Earth's surface cause?
A. Dehydration
B. root growth
C. erosion
D. chinooks
E. Temperature
F. loose soil
G. energy
H. flooding
Answer:
|
D
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
I just read about using cardboard in layers for building, but the surfaces should be waxed to keep out water. This premise is used by some _____________ to keep water in:
A. balloons
B. plastic bottles
C. leaves
D. books
Answer:
|
C
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Using salt for UNIX passwords \ldots
A. allows to speed up the verification for the server.
B. makes the protocol secure against computationally unbounded adversary.
C. allows to transmit the password over a non confidential channel without compromising the security.
D. helps preventing dictionary attacks.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Faulting of rock in Earth 's crust causes what?
A. a lot of human deaths
B. Sudden shaking of the ground.
C. deadly and devastating
D. Earth day.
E. Butter crust.
F. death and devastation
G. a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun
H. Causality.
Answer:
|
B
|
qasc
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
After an infection has been brought under control and most cytotoxic t cells die off, a few remain as what?
A. control cells
B. b cells
C. natural killer cells
D. memory cells
Answer:
|
D
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Hydrogen chloride contains one atom of hydrogen and one atom of what?
A. chlorine
B. nitrogen
C. magnesium
D. calcium
Answer:
|
A
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Tick the \emph{correct} statement. $\Sigma$-protocols \ldots
A. are defined for any language in \textrm{PSPACE}.
B. have a polynomially unbounded extractor that can yield a witness.
C. respect the property of zero-knowledge for any verifier.
D. consist of protocols between a prover and a verifier, where the verifier is polynomially bounded.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Many animals that give birth to live young have
A. gills
B. scales
C. exoskeletons
D. legs
Answer:
|
D
|
openbookqa
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Some leaves are attached to the plant stem by a petiole. leaves that do not have a petiole and are directly attached to the plant stem are called this?
A. sessile leaves
B. transverse leaves
C. sheath leaves
D. globular leaves
Answer:
|
A
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
What are the specialized cells of sponges called?
A. t cells
B. plant cells
C. collar cells
D. helper cells
Answer:
|
C
|
sciq
|
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses.
Consider the following shellcode, which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
\begin{lstlisting}[language=nasm,style=nasm]
needle: jmp gofar
goback: pop %rdi
xor %rax, %rax
movb $0x3b, %al
xor %rsi, %rsi
xor %rdx, %rdx
syscall
gofar: call goback
.string "/bin/sh"
\end{lstlisting}
A. Lines 2-6 are preparing arguments for the syscall invocation.
B. In the exploit payload, the string "/bin/sh" must end with a "0x0" byte to ensure it is terminated correctly.
C. The purpose of line 8 is to push the address of "/bin/sh" to the stack and jump to line 2.
D. Line 3 is not necessary.
Answer:
|
A
|
m1_preference
|
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