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[ "Roncalli was elected pope on 28 October 1958 at the age of 76 after eleven ballots .", "Cardinal Roncalli was elected pope on October 29 , 1958 ." ]
[ "In 1905 , Giacomo Radini-Tedeschi , the new Bishop of Bergamo , appointed Roncalli as his secretary .", "Later in 1905 , the new Bishop of Bergamo , Giacomo Maria Radini Tedeschi , appointed Angelo his secretary ." ]
[ "Georg Leo Graf von Caprivi de Caprera de Montecuccoli ( English : Count George Leo of Caprivi , Caprera , and Montecuccoli , born Georg Leo von Caprivi ; 24 February 1831 - 6 February 1899 ) was a German general and statesman , who succeeded Otto von Bismarck as Chancellor of Germany .", "Georg Leo von Caprivi ,...
[ "Caprivi served as German Chancellor from March 1890 to October 1894 .", "Caprivi was German Chancellor from March 1890 to October 1894 ." ]
[ "Caprivi had to resign as Prussian Minister President and was replaced by Count Botho zu Eulenburg , leading to an untenable division of powers between the Chancellor and the Prussian premier , ultimately leading to the dismissal of both in 1894 and their succession by Prince Chlodwig von Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst ...
[ "The treaty also gave Germany the Caprivi Strip , which was added to German South West Africa , thus linking that territory with the Zambezi River , which he had hoped to use for trade and communications with eastern Africa ( the river proved to be unnavigable ) .", "Caprivi also got the Caprivi Strip added to Ge...
[ "The film also won the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation and Kids ' Choice Award for Favorite Movie .", "The movie also won the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation and Kids ' Choice Award for Favorite Movie ." ]
[ "The film was nominated for four categories at the 42nd British Academy Film Awards and won an award for its visual effects .", "The movie was nominated for four categories at the 42nd British Academy Film Awards and won an award for its visual effects ." ]
[ "Roger Rabbit was nominated the Golden Globe for Best Motion Picture ( Musical or Comedy ) , while Hoskins was also nominated for his performance .", "Roger Rabbit was nominated the Golden Globe for Best Motion Picture ( Musical or Comedy ) ." ]
[ "Richard Williams received a Special Achievement Award `` for animation direction and creation of the cartoon characters '' .", "Richard Williams received a Special Achievement Award ." ]
[ "Bob Hoskins , Christopher Lloyd and Joanna Cassidy were nominated for their performances , while Alan Silvestri and the screenwriters received nominations .", "Bob Hoskins , Christopher Lloyd and Joanna Cassidy were nominated for their performances ." ]
[ "In Wolf 's novel Who Censored Roger Rabbit ?", "The movie is based on Gary K. Wolf 's novel Who Censored Roger Rabbit ?" ]
[ "Who Framed Roger Rabbit is a 1988 American fantasy comedy film directed by Robert Zemeckis .", "Who Framed Roger Rabbit is a 1988 American fantasy-comedy-noir movie ." ]
[ ", which depicts a world in which cartoon characters interact directly with human beings .", "The cartoon characters interact directly with human beings ." ]
[ "It won Academy Awards for Best Sound Editing ( Charles L. Campbell and Louis Edemann ) , Best Visual Effects and Best Film Editing .", "Who Framed Roger Rabbit won Academy Awards for Best Sound Editing , Best Visual Effects and Best Film Editing ." ]
[ "Mussolini dreamed of creating an Imperial Italy in his `` Mare Nostrum '' and promoted the fascist project-to be realized in a future peace conference after the anticipated Axis victory-of an enlarged Italian Empire , stretching from the Mediterranean shores of Egypt to the Indian Ocean shores of Somalia and easte...
[ "Although some candiru species have been known to grow to a size of 40 centimetres ( 16 in ) in length , others are considerably smaller .", "Some species have been known to grow to a size of 6 inches ( ~ 15 cm ) in length ." ]
[ "Later experimental evidence showed this to be false , as the fish actually hunt by sight and have no attraction to urine at all .", "The fish actually hunt by sight and do not like urine at all ." ]
[ "Hemoglobin , the main oxygen-carrying molecule in red blood cells , carries both oxygen and carbon dioxide .", "Hemoglobin is in red blood cells ." ]
[ "The most abundant cells in vertebrate blood are red blood cells .", "White blood cells are a big part of the immune system ." ]
[ "These hemoglobins also carry sulfides normally fatal in other animals .", "Haemoglobin has iron in it ." ]
[ "The blood cells are mainly red blood cells ( also called RBCs or erythrocytes ) and white blood cells , including leukocytes and platelets .", "Blood is made up of blood plasma and various cells - red blood cells , white blood cells and platelets ." ]
[ "In vertebrates and other hemoglobin-using creatures , arterial blood and capillary blood are bright red , as oxygen imparts a strong red color to the heme group .", "The iron and oxygen gives hemoglobin its red color ." ]
[ "Platelets are important in the clotting of blood .", "Platelets help blood clot ." ]
[ "These blood cells ( which are also called corpuscles or `` formed elements '' ) consist of erythrocytes ( red blood cells , RBCs ) , leukocytes ( white blood cells ) , and thrombocytes ( platelets ) .", "Another name for white blood cell is leukocyte ." ]
[ "In terms of anatomy and histology , blood is considered a specialized form of connective tissue , given its origin in the bones and the presence of potential molecular fibers in the form of fibrinogen .", "Its cells originate in bone marrow and the spleen , and in the blood there are potential molecular fibers i...
[ "In vertebrates , the various cells of blood are made in the bone marrow in a process called hematopoiesis , which includes erythropoiesis , the production of red blood cells ; and myelopoiesis , the production of white blood cells and platelets .", "Blood cells are made in the bone marrow and in the spleen ." ]
[ "Ammonium carbonate is produced by contacting carbon dioxide and ammonia .", "Ammonium carbonate is a white solid ." ]
[ "Hanji is made from the inner bark of Paper Mulberry , a tree native to Korea that grows well on its rocky mountainsides , known in Korean as dak. .", "Hanji is made out of inner bark of mulberry , a tree native to Korea ." ]
[ "Korean paper or hanji is the name of traditional handmade paper from Korea .", "Hanji ( Korean paper ) is the Korean traditional paper ." ]
[ "Queen Anne-Marie died of heart failure at her villa on 26 August 1728 , the day before her 59th birthday .", "Queen Anne Marie died of heart failure at her villa on 26 August 1728 , the day before her 59th birthday ." ]
[ "Her stepmother later described her as one of the most amiable and virtuous of women .", "Her stepmother described her as one of the most amiable and virtuous of women ." ]
[ "She was displaced as heir by the birth of the Old Pretender 's son , Charles Edward Stuart ( `` Bonnie Prince Charlie '' ) , on 31 December 1720 .", "Anne Marie was displaced as his heir by the birth of the Old Pretender 's son , Charles Edward Stuart ( `` Bonnie Prince Charlie '' ) in December 1720 ." ]
[ "Nonetheless , when he fell ill with smallpox , Anne Marie nursed him until his recovery .", "Nonetheless , when he fell ill with smallpox , she nursed him until his recovery ." ]
[ "Her half-brother Philippe II , Duke of Orléans , the future regent of France , was born of her father 's second marriage .", "Her half-brother Philippe d'Orléans , the future Regent of France ." ]
[ "Anne Marie d'Orléans ( 27 August 1669 - 26 August 1728 ) was the first Queen consort of Sardinia and the maternal grandmother of Louis XV of France .", "Anne Marie d'Orléans ( 27 August 1669 - 26 August 1728 ) was a niece of Louis XIV and was the wife of Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia ." ]
[ "The proxy marriage of Anne Marie and Víctor Amadeus took place at Versailles on 10 April 1684 , the day after the signature of the marriage contract .", "Anne Marie d'Orléans ' proxy marriage to Víctor Amadeus II took place at Versailles on 10 April 1684 ." ]
[ "A year later , her father married 21-year-old Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate , who became very close to her stepdaughters .", "A year later , her father remarried Elizabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate ." ]
[ "These claims were held at the time by James Francis Edward Stuart ( `` the Old Pretender '' , son of James II ) .", "These claims were held at the time by James Francis Edward Stuart ( son of James II ) upon the death of his half-sister , Queen Anne ." ]
[ "In 1706 , Turin was besieged by French forces under the command of Anne Marie 's half-brother Philippe d'Orléans , and Spanish forces of her cousin and son-in-law Philip V . She and her sons Victor Amadeus and Carlo Emanuele were forced to flee the city .", "In 1706 , during the siege of Turin by French forces u...
[ "She met her husband Victor at Chambéry on 6 May , the nuptials being performed at the castle by the Archbishop of Grenoble .", "She met her husband at Chambéry the following 6 May which were followed by another wedding ceremony ." ]
[ "Her mother died at the Château de Saint-Cloud ten months after Anne Marie 's birth .", "She was born at the Château de Saint-Cloud ." ]
[ "Scientists suggest that C. megalodon looked like a stockier version of the great white shark , Carcharodon carcharias .", "This giant of a shark was a huge version of the current great white shark , Carcharodon carcharias ." ]
[ "He was also a fiction writer , publisher , illustrator , calligrapher , graphic designer and film critic .", "He was a fiction writer , publisher , illustrator , graphic designer and movie critic ." ]
[ "Ray 's first film , Pather Panchali ( 1955 ) , won eleven international prizes , including Best Human Documentary at the Cannes Film Festival .", "Ray 's first movie , Pather Panchali , won eleven international prizes , including Best Human Document at Cannes Film Festival ." ]
[ "Ray did the scripting , casting , scoring , and editing , and designed his own credit titles and publicity material .", "Ray did scripting , casting , scoring , cinematography , art direction , editing and designed his own credit titles and publicity material ." ]
[ "Ray directed 36 films , including feature films , documentaries and shorts .", "These include feature movies , documentaries and shorts ." ]
[ "Ray was born in the city of Calcutta into a Bengali family prominent in the world of arts and literature .", "His Bengali family was prominent in arts and letters ." ]
[ "This film , Aparajito ( 1956 ) , and Apur Sansar ( 1959 ) form The Apu Trilogy .", "This movie along with Aparajito and Apur Sansar form the Apu trilogy ." ]
[ "Ray later said that he came out of the theater determined to become a film-maker .", "Ray directed thirty-seven movies ." ]
[ "Bishop later commented , `` She was like , ' I want to cut this record ' ( ... ) She got on the phone , called him and said ` Hey I know you cut this record already , but I would love to cut it ' . ''", "Bishop told in an interview , `` She was like , ' I want to cut this record ' ( ... ) She got on the phone , ...
[ "Jamie Foxx , DMX , Quincy Jones , and Ananda Lewis were some of the celebrities who appeared at the L.A. shoot .", "However , Jamie Foxx , DMX , Quincy Jones , and Ananda Lewis were some of the celebrities who appeared at the Los Angeles shoot ." ]
[ "`` Miss You '' is a song by American recording artist Aaliyah .", "`` Miss You '' is a song by American singer Aaliyah ." ]
[ "`` Miss You '' landed at # 23 on BET : Notarized Top 100 videos of 2003 .", "`` Miss You '' reached number 23 on BET : Notarized Top 100 videos of 2003 ." ]
[ "Tweet , Lil ' Kim , Jaheim , and Lil ' Jon were among those who came to the Long Island shoot .", "American artists Tweet , Lil ' Kim , Jaheim , and Lil ' Jon were among those who came to the Long Island shoot ." ]
[ "In the week of November 22 , 2008 , the song debuted at number thirty-eight on the Top Ringtone chart , over five years after its original release .", "In the week of November 22 , 2008 , `` Miss You '' debuted at number 38 on the Top Ringtone chart ." ]
[ "Written by Johnta Austin , Ginuwine and Teddy Bishop in 1998 and initially recorded in 2000 for her self-titled third studio album ( 2001 ) , the track remained unreleased .", "It was written by Johnta Austin , Ginuwine and Teddy Bishop ." ]
[ "The ballad received positive reviews from contemporary music critics and achieved a strong charting throughout Europe and other worldwide regions , reaching the top twenty in Belgium , Canada , Denmark , Germany , the Netherlands , and Switzerland .", "It reached the top twenty in Belgium , Canada , Denmark , Ge...
[ "It received a nomination for Best R&B Video at the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards .", "The music video was nominated for Best R&B Video at the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards ." ]
[ "Ginuwine , who was a part writer on the song , allowed her to cut her own version of it and the same night , Aaliyah re-recorded the whole track .", "Ginuwine , who also co-wrote the song , allowed her to record her own version ." ]
[ "On the US Billboard charts , the song peaked on top of the Hot R&B \\ / Hip-Hop Songs chart and reached number three on the Hot 100 , becoming Aaliyah 's highest-charting single after her 2000 number-one hit `` Try Again '' featuring Timbaland .", "It then became Aaliyah 's highest-charting single after her 2000...
[ "It debuted at number fifty-five on the Billboard Hot 100 and reached number three .", "`` Miss You '' debuted at number 55 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart ." ]
[ "It was ranked eight on the year-end chart of the Billboard Hot 100 and ranked three on the year-end chart of Billboard Hot R&B \\ / Hip-Hop Songs .", "It was the third best-song of that year on the Hot R&B \\ / Hip-Hop Songs chart ." ]
[ "Rapper Jay-Z made a tribute to Aaliyah using the `` Miss You '' instrumental and chorus for its official remix version in Summer 2003 .", "American rapper Jay-Z used the instrumental and chorus of `` Miss You '' for its official remix version ." ]
[ "`` Miss You '' was written by R&B singer Ginuwine , Johnta Austin and Teddy Bishop , while produced by the latter , and was originally crafted for Ginuwine 's second studio album 100 % Ginuwine ( 1999 ) .", "`` Miss You '' was written by Johnta Austin and Teddy Bishop ." ]
[ "It lies at the far northeast corner of Aberdeenshire , about 40 miles ( 64 km ) north of Aberdeen , and 17 miles ( 27 km ) north of Peterhead .", "It lies at the northeast corner of Aberdeenshire , around 40 miles ( 64 km ) north of Aberdeen , and 17 miles ( 27 km ) north of Peterhead ." ]
[ "Coordinates : 57 ° 41 ′ 35 ″ N 2 ° 00 ′ 18 ″ W \\ / 57.693 ° N 2.005 ° W \\ / 57.693 ; -2.005 Fraserburgh ( Scots : The Broch or Faithlie , Scottish Gaelic : A ' Bhruaich ) is a town in Aberdeenshire , Scotland with a population recorded in the 2001 Census at 12,454 and estimated at 12,630 in 2006 .", "Coordinat...
[ "It is the biggest shellfish port in Europe , landing over 12,000 tonnes in 2008 , and is also a major white fish port and busy commercial harbor .", "It is the largest shellfish port in Europe and a major white fish port and busy commercial harbor ." ]
[ "Dundee United Football Club is a Scottish professional football club located in the city of Dundee .", "Dundee United Football Club is a professional football club from Dundee , Scotland ." ]
[ "Domestically , the club has won the Scottish Premier Division on one occasion ( 1982-83 ) , the Scottish Cup twice ( 1994 & 2010 ) and the Scottish League Cup twice ( 1980 & 1981 ) .", "Dundee United won the 1982-83 Scottish Premier Division , and the Scottish Cup in 1994 and 2010 ." ]
[ "Blutengel ( German : Blood Angel ) is a German musical group .", "Blutengel ( German : Blood Angel ) are a German futurepop musical group with a gothic appearance ." ]
[ "It was formed by singer Chris Pohl ( also of the groups Terminal Choice , Tumor , and Miss Construction and the owner of the Fear Section label ) after he had to leave Seelenkrank due to contractual and legal problems .", "Blutengel was formed in 1998 by singer Chris Pohl ( also of the groups Terminal Choice , T...
[ "In 2005 , Richard Schickel included the film on Time.com 's ALL-TIME 100 best films , saying `` It had wonderful songs ( and ) a sweetly unneurotic performance by Judy Garland ... Despite its nostalgic charm , Minnelli infused the piece with a dreamy , occasionally surreal , darkness and it remains , for some of u...
[ "The American Film Institute ranked the film 10th on AFI 's Greatest Movie Musicals ; two songs from the film made AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs ( `` The Trolley Song '' at # 26 and `` Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' at # 76 ) .", "Two songs from the movie made AFI 's 100 Years ... 100 Songs ( `` The T...
[ "Meet Me in St. Louis is a 1944 musical film from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer which tells the story of an American family living in St. Louis at the time of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition World 's Fair in 1904 .", "It tells the story of a family living in St. Louis , Missouri at the time of the Louisiana Purchase Expo...
[ "The film was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Cinematography , Color , Best Music , Scoring of a Musical Picture , Best Music , Song ( Ralph Blane and Hugh Martin for `` The Trolley Song '' ) and Best Writing , Screenplay .", "The movie was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Cinematography , Color , Best...
[ "The film was directed by Vincente Minnelli , who met Garland , on the set , and later married her .", "The movie was directed by Vincente Minnelli ." ]
[ "Garland debuted the standards `` The Trolley Song '' , `` The Boy Next Door '' , and `` Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' , all of which became hits after the film was released .", "Garland sang `` The Trolley Song '' and `` Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas '' ." ]
[ "In 1994 , the film has been deemed `` culturally significant '' by the Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry .", "In 1994 , the movie was chosen for preservation in the United States National Film Registry ." ]
[ "It stars Judy Garland , Margaret O'Brien , Mary Astor , Lucille Bremer , Tom Drake , Leon Ames , Marjorie Main , June Lockhart , and Joan Carroll .", "It stars Judy Garland and Margaret O'Brien ." ]
[ "Li ( 禮 pinyin : Lĭ ) is a classical Chinese word which finds its most extensive use in Confucian and post-Confucian Chinese philosophy .", "Li ( 禮 pinyin : Lǐ ) is a classical Chinese word used in Confucian and post-Confucian Chinese philosophy ." ]
[ "Visiting in 1787 , the geologist James Hutton found his first example of an unconformity to the north of Newton Point near Lochranza , which provided evidence for his Plutonist theories of uniformitarianism and about the age of the Earth .", "Visiting in 1787 , the geologist James Hutton found his first example ...
[ "During the troubled Viking Age , Arran became the property of the Norwegian crown before becoming formally absorbed by the kingdom of Scotland in the 13th century .", "During the troubled Viking Age , Arran became the property of the Norwegian crown before becoming formally absorbed by the Kingdom of Scotland in...
[ "Sand dunes are preserved in Permian sandstones near Brodick , there are localized outcrops of Triassic rocks and even a rare example of Cretaceous chalk .", "Sand dunes are preserved in Permian sandstones near Brodick , there are localized outcrops of Triassic rocks , p143\\/4\\/9 and even some Cretaceous chalk ...
[ "Most of the interior of the northern half of the island is taken up by a large granite batholith that was created by substantial volcanic activity around 60 million years ago in the Paleogene period .", "Most of the interior of the northern half of the island is taken up by a large granite batholith that was cre...
[ "Arran is sometimes referred to as `` Scotland in miniature '' , as it is divided into `` Highland '' and `` Lowland '' areas by the Highland Boundary Fault which runs northeast to southwest across Scotland .", "The island is sometimes referred to as `` Scotland in miniature '' , as it is divided into `` Highland...
[ "Arran is a popular destination for geologists , who come to see intrusive igneous landforms such as sills and dykes as well as sedimentary and metasedimentary rocks ranging in age from Precambrian to Mesozoic .", "p297\\/301 The island is a popular destination for geologists , who come to see intrusive igneous l...
[ "After the last retreat of the ice at the close of the Pleistocene epoch sea levels were up to 70 metres ( 230 ft ) lower than at present and it is likely that circa 14,000 BP the island was connected to mainland Scotland .", "After the last retreat of the ice at the close of the Pleistocene epoch sea levels were...
[ "Sea level changes and the isostatic rise of land makes charting post-glacial coastlines a complex task , but it is evident that the island is ringed by post glacial raised beaches .", "p68\\/69 Sea level changes and the isostatic rise of land makes charting coastlines a complex task , but the island is clearly r...
[ "The 19th century `` clearances '' led to significant depopulation and the end of the Gaelic language and way of life .", "The 19th century `` clearances '' led to significant reductions in population and the end of the Gaelic language and way of life ." ]
[ "King 's Cave on the south west coast is an example of an emergent landform on such a raised beach .", "King 's Cave on the south west coast is an example of such a raised beach ." ]
[ "Arran or the Isle of Arran ( Scots Gaelic : Eilean Arainn ) is the largest island in the Firth of Clyde , Scotland .", "Arran or the Isle of Arran is the largest island in the Firth of Clyde , Scotland ." ]
[ "The Pleistocene glaciations almost entirely covered Scotland in ice , and Arran 's highest peaks may have been nunataks at this time .", "The Pleistocene glaciations almost entirely covered Scotland in ice ." ]
[ "Arran has been continuously inhabited since the early Neolithic period , and numerous prehistoric remains have been found .", "p11\\/17 People have lived there since the early Neolithic period , from which time on there are numerous prehistoric remains ." ]
[ "From the 6th century onwards , Goidelic-speaking peoples from Ireland colonised the island and it became a center of religious activity .", "From the 6th century on peoples from Ireland colonised the island and it became a center of religious activity ." ]
[ "Arran is divided into highland and lowland areas by the Highland Boundary Fault and it has been described as a `` geologist 's paradise '' .", "Arran is mountainous and has been described as a `` geologist 's paradise '' ." ]
[ "May himself produced the song , which reached No. 4 in the UK Singles Chart in August 1986 .", "( 10 ) May himself produced the song , which reached # 4 in the UK Singles Chart in August 1986 ." ]
[ "Brian May , the only child of Harold and Ruth May , was born in Hampton , London and attended Hampton Grammar School ( now Hampton School ) .", "Biography Brian May , the only child of Harold and Ruth May , was born in Hampton , Middlesex and attended Hampton Grammar School ( now Hampton School ) ." ]
[ "He was ranked at No. 26 on Rolling Stone magazine 's list of the `` 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time '' .", "May was ranked 39th in Rolling Stone Magazine 's list of the `` 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time . ''" ]
[ "During this time he formed his first band with vocalist and bassist Tim Staffell , named 1984 after George Orwell 's novel of the same name .", "( 4 ) During this time he formed his first band with vocalist and bassist Tim Staffell named Nineteen Eighty-Four after George Orwell 's novel of the same name ." ]