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[ "Fermionic condensates are attained at temperatures lower than Bose-Einstein condensates .", "Although , fermi condensates have reached temperatures lower than Bose-Einstein condensates ." ]
[ "A fermionic condensate is a superfluid phase formed by fermionic particles at low temperatures .", "A fermionic condensate , or fermi condensate , is a state of matter ( superfluid phase ) which is very similar to the Bose-Einstein condensate , which are also superfluids ." ]
[ "However , most recent studies have shown that coelophysoids and dilophosaurids do not form a natural group with other ceratosaurs , and are excluded from this group .", "However , recent studies have shown that coelophysoids and dilophosaurids do not form a natural group with other ceratosaurs , and so they are ...
[ "Ceratosaurs are members of a group of theropod dinosaurs defined as all theropods sharing a more recent common ancestry with Ceratosaurus than with birds .", "Ceratosaurs are a group of theropod dinosaurs defined as all theropods sharing a more recent common ancestry with Ceratosaurus than with birds ." ]
[ "According to the latest and most accepted theory , Ceratosauria includes the Late Jurassic to Late Cretaceous theropods Ceratosaurus , Elaphrosaurus , and Abelisaurus , found primarily ( though not exclusively ) in the Southern Hemisphere .", "Ceratosauria includes the Upper Jurassic to Upper Cretaceous theropod...
[ "Originally , Ceratosauria included the above dinosaurs plus the Late Triassic to Early Jurassic Coelophysoidea and Dilophosauridae , implying a much earlier divergence of ceratosaurs from other theropods .", "This implied a much earlier divergence of ceratosaurs from other theropods ." ]
[ "Other types of Western-style sushi are also rarely seen in Japan .", "There are many different kinds of sushi ." ]
[ "But southern parts of its course must be much younger because the areas where the Finke now flows near the southern edge of the Northern Territory , and further south , were under the sea during the Mesozoic Era , part of the Great Artesian Basin .", "The southern parts of its course must be much younger because...
[ "Therefore , some parts of the river 's course must have been already in existence around this time .", "Some parts of the river 's course must have been already in existence around this time ." ]
[ "The Finke River was named by John McDouall Stuart in 1860 after an Adelaide man , William Finke , who was one of the promoters of his expedition .", "The Finke River was named by John McDouall Stuart in 1860 after William Finke , an Adelaide man , who was one of the people who paid part of the cost of his expedi...
[ "The Finke River has long been cited as `` the oldest river in the world '' , particularly by tour operators , and in popular books and brochures .", "The Finke River has been called `` the oldest river in the world '' , particularly by tour operators , and in popular books and brochures ." ]
[ "The indigenous name for the river in parts of the Northern Territory is Larapinta , which lends its name to Larapinta Drive , which runs west from Alice Springs , and the Larapinta walking trail .", "Larapinta Drive is a road which runs west from Alice Springs , and the Larapinta walking trail ." ]
[ "In extreme events , water from the Finke River flows into the Macumba River , and thence into Lake Eyre , a total distance from headwater streams of around 750 km .", "In a big flood water from the Finke River can flow into the Macumba River , and then into Lake Eyre , a total distance of about 750 km ." ]
[ "Usually the river is a string of waterholes , but it can become a raging torrent during rare flood events .", "Usually the river is a collection of waterholes , but it can become a raging torrent during rare flood events ." ]
[ "Because meanders only form on flat plains , the river must have formed before the ranges were pushed up ; this happened in a mountain building event referred to as the Alice Springs Orogeny which peaked between 400 and 300 million years ago ( Devonian to Carboniferous Periods ) , .", "Because meanders only form ...
[ "There are other eroded mountain ranges of equal or greater age to the MacDonnell Ranges , both in Australia and on other continents , so present rivers in those areas may have evolved from ancestral streams of equal and greater antiquity than the Finke .", "The rivers in those areas may have evolved from ancestr...
[ "Its source is in the Northern Territory 's MacDonnell Ranges , and the name Finke River is first applied at the confluence of the Davenport and Ormiston Creeks , just north of Glen Helen .", "it is formed where Davenport and Ormiston Creeks join together , just north of Glen Helen ." ]
[ "From here the river meanders for approximately 600 km to the western edge of the Simpson Desert in northern South Australia .", "The Finke River flows about 600 km to the western edge of the Simpson Desert in northern South Australia ." ]
[ "The antiquity of the Finke River is not unique , but applies equally to other large mountain-sourced river systems in central Australia , e.g. the Todd and Hale Rivers and many others , because most of the central Australian mountain belts formed at around the same time .", "The age of the Finke River is not uni...
[ "Shah puri is one of the dialects of the Punjabi language .", "Shah puri is one of the oldest dialect of the Punjabi language spoken in Sargodh Division of Pakistani Punjab ." ]
[ "It is also spoken in neighbouring Mianwali , Jhang , Chiniot Mandi Bahudin and Bhakkar Districts .", "It is spoken throughout a widespread area , spoken in Sargodha and Khushab Districts and also spoken in neighbouring Mianwali , Mandi Bahudin and Bhakkar Districts ." ]
[ "Shahpuri can be described as a mixture of Majhi , Pothohari and Thalochi dialects .", "It can be described as a mixture of Majhi , Pothohari and thalochi dialects ." ]
[ "He was regarded as a mentor by the generation of American generals who led the United States Army in Europe during World War II , including George C. Marshall , Dwight D. Eisenhower , Omar N. Bradley , and George S. Patton .", "These include George C. Marshall , Dwight D. Eisenhower , Omar N. Bradley , and Georg...
[ "John Joseph `` Black Jack '' Pershing ( September 13 , 1860 - July 15 , 1948 ) , was a general officer in the United States Army who led the American Expeditionary Forces in World War I. Pershing is the only person to be promoted in his own lifetime to the highest rank ever held in the United States Army-General o...
[ "Thus if S. tchadensis is an ancestral relative of the chimpanzees ( or gorillas ) , then it represents the first known member of their lineage .", "Thus , if S. tchadensis is an ancestral relative of the chimpanzees ( or gorillas ) , it represents the first known member of their lineage ." ]
[ "Sahelanthropus may represent a common ancestor of humans and chimpanzees ; no consensus has been reached yet by the scientific community .", "Sahelanthropus may be an ancestor of both humans and chimpanzees ; no consensus has been reached yet by the scientific community ." ]
[ "Even if this claim is upheld , then the find would lose none of its significance , for at present , precious few chimpanzee or gorilla ancestors have been found anywhere in Africa .", "Even if this claim is upheld , the find would still be significant , for at present few chimpanzee or gorilla ancestors have bee...
[ "The braincase , being only 320 cm ³ to 380 cm ³ in volume , is similar to that of extant chimpanzees and is notably less than the approximate human volume of 1350 cm ³ .", "It is much less than the human volume of about 1350 cm ³ ." ]
[ "The teeth , brow ridges , and facial structure differ markedly from those found in Homo sapiens .", "The teeth and structure of the face are very different from Homo sapiens ." ]
[ "Existing fossils include a relatively small cranium known as Toumaï ( `` hope of life '' in the local Dazaga language of Chad in central Africa ) , five pieces of jaw , and some teeth , making up a head that has a mixture of derived and primitive features .", "Some fossils , a cranium ( skull ) , five pieces of ...
[ "Pappano is the youngest conductor to lead the orchestra of the ROH , accompanying both the Royal Opera and Royal Ballet .", "Pappano is the youngest conductor to lead the Orchestra of the Royal Opera House in London , accompanying both the Royal Opera and Royal Ballet ." ]
[ "When Pappano was 13 years old , he moved with his family to Connecticut , United States .", "When he was 13 years old , he moved with his family to Connecticut , in the United States ." ]
[ "After musical training in piano , composition , and conducting , he became a rehearsal accompanist at the New York City Opera by the age of 21 .", "He became a rehearsal accompanist at the New York City Opera ." ]
[ "In 2005 he became music director of the Orchestra dell ` Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia .", "He is the conductor of the orchestra of the Royal Opera House , Covent Garden in London , and l'Orchestra dell ` Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia in Rome ." ]
[ "Sir Antonio `` Tony '' Pappano ( born 30 December 1959 ) is a British conductor and pianist , music director of the Royal Opera House since 2002 .", "Antonio Pappano ( born December 30 , 1959 in Epping ) is a British conductor and pianist of Italian origin ." ]
[ "Pappano was born in Epping , Essex .", "Pappano was born in England , but his family had come from Italy ." ]
[ "Lake Huron ( French : Lac Huron ) is one of the five Great Lakes of North America .", "Lake Huron is one of North America 's five Great Lakes ." ]
[ "It is bounded on the east by the Canadian province of Ontario and on the west by the state of Michigan in the United States .", "Lake Huron borders the Canadian province of Ontario and the American state of Michigan ." ]
[ "Today , atomic physics primarily considers atoms in isolation .", "Atomic physics always considers atoms in isolation ." ]
[ "Today , the city of Providence is home to eight hospitals and seven institutions of higher learning , which has shifted the city 's economy into service industries , though it still retains significant manufacturing activity .", "Today , the City of Providence is home to eight hospitals and seven institutions of...
[ "Providence is the capital and most populous city in Rhode Island .", "Providence is the capital and most populous city of Rhode Island ." ]
[ "I-95 runs from north to south through Providence while I-195 connects the city to eastern Rhode Island and southeastern Massachusetts , including New Bedford , Massachusetts , and Cape Cod .", "I-195 connects the city to eastern Rhode Island and southeastern Massachusetts , including New Bedford , Massachusetts ...
[ "The city is situated at the mouth of the Providence River , at the head of Narragansett Bay .", "Providence is at the mouth of the Providence River , at the head of Narragansett Bay ." ]
[ "Providence was founded by Roger Williams , a religious exile from the Massachusetts Bay Colony .", "Providence was founded in 1636 by Roger Williams , a religious exile from the Massachusetts Bay Colony ." ]
[ "He named the area in honor of `` God 's merciful Providence '' , which he believed was responsible for revealing such a haven for him and his followers to settle .", "He named the area in honor of `` God 's merciful Providence '' which he believed was responsible for revealing such a haven for him and his follow...
[ "The city has commissioned and begun a long-term project , the Iway , to move I-195 not only for safety reasons , but also to free up land and to reunify the Jewelry District with Downcity Providence , which had been split from one another by the highway .", "The city 's Iway project is moving I-195 to free up la...
[ "It is located in Providence County , and is the third-largest city in the New England region .", "It is the third largest city in the New England region ." ]
[ "According to the City 's 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report , the top ten employers in the city are : The flagship campuses of five of Rhode Island 's colleges and universities are in Providence ( city proper ) : In addition , the Community College of Rhode Island ( Downcity and Liston campuses ) , Roger W...
[ "Providence has a city population of 182,042 and is part of the 37th-largest metropolitan population in the country , with an estimated population of 1,600,856 , exceeding that of Rhode Island by about 60 % , as it extends into southern Massachusetts .", "The area is the 37th largest metropolitan population in th...
[ "The closest the voting for the Hart Trophy has ever come was in the 2001-02 season , when Jose Theodore and Jarome Iginla tied in the total voting .", "The closest vote for the trophy was in 2002 , when Jose Theodore and Jarome Iginla tied ; Theodore won because he had more first-place votes ." ]
[ "The Hart Memorial Trophy , originally known as the Hart Trophy , is awarded annually to the `` player judged most valuable to his team '' in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .", "The Hart Trophy is given to the most valuable player of the National Hockey League every year ." ]
[ "The Australian Football League ( AFL ) is the highest-level professional competition in the sport of Australian rules football .", "The Australian Football League ( AFL ) is the Australian national league in the sport of Australian Rules Football ." ]
[ "The top eight teams then play off in a finals series culminating in the AFL Grand Final , which is held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground each year .", "These matches are followed by a series of finals matches which end up in the two best teams playing off for the premiership in the AFL Grand Final , one of the la...
[ "Aracaju is the capital and the largest city in the state .", "Aracaju is the capital and largest city ." ]
[ "A small strip of tropical rainforest runs down the coast .", "A strip of rainforest runs down the Atlantic coast ." ]
[ "The next most seismically active region ( 5-6 % of earthquakes and 17 % of the world 's largest earthquakes ) is the Alpide belt , which extends from Java to Sumatra through the Himalayas , the Mediterranean , and out into the Atlantic .", "The next most seismic region ( 5-6 % of earthquakes and 17 % of the worl...
[ "The Ring of Fire is a direct result of plate tectonics and the movement and collisions of lithospheric plates .", "The Ring of Fire is a direct result of plate tectonics and the movement and collisions of crustal plates ." ]
[ "About 90 % of the world 's earthquakes and 81 % of the world 's largest earthquakes occur along the Ring of Fire .", "About 90 % of the world 's earthquakes and 80 % of the world 's largest earthquakes occur along the Ring of Fire ." ]
[ "Postmodernist ideas in philosophy and the analysis of culture and society expanded the importance of critical theory and has been the point of departure for works of literature , architecture , and design , as well as being visible in marketing\\/business and the interpretation of history , law and culture , start...
[ "In 1949 the term was used to describe a dissatisfaction with modern architecture , and led to the postmodern architecture movement , perhaps also a response to the modernist architectural movement known as the International Style .", "Some of them started the postmodern architecture movement ." ]
[ "Blake Austin Griffin ( born March 16 , 1989 ) is an American professional basketball player who currently plays for the Los Angeles Clippers of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) .", "Blake Austin Griffin ( born March 16 , 1989 ) is an American basketball player ." ]
[ "In his debut for the Clippers against the Portland Trail Blazers , Griffin scored 20 points and registered 14 rebounds .", "Griffin scored 20 points and had 14 rebounds , although the Clippers lost to the Portland Trail Blazers , 98-88 ." ]
[ "In his first season , he broke his left kneecap during the final pre-season game , had surgery , and missed the entire 2009-10 season .", "However , Griffin broke a kneecap during the preseason and missed the entire 2009-2010 season ." ]
[ "He was selected as the first overall pick by the Los Angeles Clippers in the 2009 NBA Draft .", "In the 2009 NBA Draft , the Clippers chose him with the first pick ." ]
[ "He made his NBA debut as a rookie the following season , in which he was selected as an All-Star , won the 2011 NBA Slam Dunk Contest , and was named the NBA Rookie of the Year .", "He was chosen to be in the slam dunk contest during the 2011 NBA All-Star Weekend , and was also chosen to play in the 2011 NBA All...
[ "Amiri Baraka died on January 9 , 2014 , at Beth Israel Medical Center in Newark , New Jersey , after being hospitalized in the facility 's intensive care unit for one month prior to his death .", "The following is from a 1965 essay : Baraka died January 9 , 2014 in Newark , New Jersey after being hospitalized in...
[ "Amiri Baraka ( born Everett LeRoi Jones ; October 7 , 1934 - January 9 , 2014 ) , formerly known as LeRoi Jones and Imamu Amear Baraka , was an African-American writer of poetry , drama , fiction , essays and music criticism .", "Amiri Baraka ( October 7 , 1934 - January 9 , 2014 ) was an American writer ." ]
[ "The cause of death was not reported initially , but it is mentioned that Baraka had a long struggle with diabetes .", "Baraka had diabetes ." ]
[ "The new king Leo II was known as a pious king , devoted to Christianity .", "He was known as a pious king , devoted to Christianity ." ]
[ "In 1262 Leo married Keran ( Kir Anna ) , the daughter of Prince Hetoum of Lampron .", "In 1262 Leo married Keran ( Kir Anna ) , the daughter of Prince Hethum of Lampron ." ]
[ "Leo II or Leon II ( occasionally numbered Leo III ; Armenian : Լեւոն Բ , Levon II ; c. 1236 - 1289 ) was king of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia , ruling from 1269\\/1270 to 1289 .", "Leo ( or Leon ) III of Armenia ( c.1236-1289 ) was king of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia , ruling from 1270 to 1289 ." ]
[ "In 1266 , while their father king Hetoum I was away to visit the Mongol court , Leo and his younger brother Thoros fought to repel Mamluk invaders , at the Battle of Mari .", "In 1266 Leo was captured and his younger brother Thoros killed while fighting the Mamluk invaders ." ]
[ "The dimensions of the field are : length 180 to 220 m ( 196.9 to 240.6 yd ) , width 80 to 90 m ( 87 to 98 yd ) .", "The field is : length 180 to 220 m ( 196.9 to 240.6 yd ) , width 80 to 90 m ( 87 to 98 yd ) ." ]
[ "A closed net , extending for 140 cm ( 4.6 ft ) , holds the ball after goals are scored .", "A closed net , going up for 140 cm ( 4.6 ft ) , holds the ball after goals are scored ." ]
[ "During the tug itself , or cinchada , both players must stand on the stirrups and avoid sitting on the saddle , while the hand not involved in the tugging must hold the reins .", "During the tug itself , or cinchada , both players must stand on the stirrups and not sit on the saddle ." ]
[ "The player that has control of the pato ( i.e. holds the ball by a handle ) must ride with his right arm outstretched , offering the pato so rival players have a chance of tugging the pato and stealing it .", "The player that has control of the pato ( i.e. holds the ball by a handle ) must ride with his right ar...
[ "Not extending the arm while riding with the pato is an offense called negada ( refusal ) .", "Not holding his arm out while riding with the pato is an offense called negada ( refusal ) ." ]
[ "Its diameter is 40 cm ( 15.7 in ) handle-to-handle and its weight is 1050 to 1250 g ( 2.3 to 2.8 lbs ) .", "The weight is 1050 to 1250 g ( 2.3 to 2.8 lbs ) ." ]
[ "In 1796 , a Catholic priest insisted that pato players who died in such a way should be denied Christian burial .", "In 1796 , a Catholic priest said that pato players who died this way should not get Christian burial ." ]
[ "Pato is Spanish for `` duck '' , as early games used a live duck inside a basket instead of a ball .", "The early games used a live duck inside a basket instead of a ball ." ]
[ "The game gained legitimacy , to the point that President Juan Perón declared pato to be Argentina 's national game in 1953 .", "President Juan Perón made pato Argentina 's national game in 1953 ." ]
[ "The rings have a 100 cm ( 3.3 ft ) diameter , and are located atop 240 cm ( 7.9 ft ) high poles .", "They are on 240 cm ( 7.9 ft ) high poles ." ]
[ "During the 1930s , pato was regulated through the efforts of ranch owner Alberto del Castillo Posse , who drafted a set of rules inspired by modern polo .", "During the 1930s , pato had rules added by ranch owner Alberto del Castillo Posse ." ]
[ "The first team to reach its own casco ( ranch house ) with the duck would be declared the winner .", "The first team to reach its own ranch house with the duck was the winner ." ]
[ "It is the national sport of Argentina since 1953 .", "It is the national sport of Argentina ." ]
[ "Pato was banned several times during its history because of the violence-not only to the duck ; many gauchos were trampled underfoot , and many more lost their lives in knife fights started in the heat of the game .", "This was due to the violence-not only to the duck ; many gauchos were trampled underfoot ." ]
[ "Accounts of early versions of pato have been written since 1610 .", "Pato has been written about since 1610 ." ]
[ "The winner is the team with most goals scored after regulation time ( six 8-minute `` periods '' ) .", "The winner is the team with most goals scored after the time is done ." ]
[ "Because of its vast dimensions , it is sometimes called The River Sea .", "Because of its size , it is sometimes called The River Sea ." ]
[ "Smaller riverboats can reach 780 kilometres ( 480 mi ) higher as far as Achual Point .", "Smaller riverboats can reach 780 km ( 486 mi ) higher as far as Actual Point ." ]
[ "Smaller ocean vessels of 3,000 tons or 9,000 tons and 5.5 metres ( 18 ft ) draft can reach as far as Iquitos , Peru , 3,600 kilometres ( 2,200 mi ) from the sea .", "Smaller ocean ships of 3,000 tons and 7.9 m ( 26 ft ) draft can reach as far as Iquitos in Peru , 3,700 km ( 2,300 miles ) from the sea ." ]
[ "The Amazon , which has the largest drainage basin in the world , about 7,050,000 square kilometres ( 2,720,000 sq mi ) , accounts for approximately one-fifth of the world 's total river flow .", "The Amazon has the largest drainage basin in the world ." ]
[ "Manaus alone represents approximately 50 % of the population of the Brazilian state of Amazonas , which is the largest state .", "The biggest city on the river is Manaus , which is also the capital of the Brazilian State of Amazonas ." ]
[ "This smaller piece of dough can be cooked or added back to the batch to make more doughnuts .", "This smaller piece of dough can be cooked or re-added to the batch to make more doughnuts ." ]
[ "Ring doughnuts are formed by joining the ends of a long , skinny piece of dough into a ring or by using a doughnut cutter , which simultaneously cuts the outside and inside shape , leaving a doughnut-shaped piece of dough and a doughnut hole from dough removed from the center .", "Ring doughnuts are made by join...
[ "Alternatively , a doughnut depositor can be used to place a circle of liquid dough ( batter ) directly into the fryer .", "Or , a doughnut depositor can be used to place a circle of liquid dough ( batter ) into the deep fryer ." ]
[ "Cake doughnuts are fried for about 90 seconds at approximately 190 ° C to 198 ° C , turning once .", "Cake doughnuts are fried for about 90 seconds at about 190 ° C to 198 ° C , turning once ." ]
[ "Yeast-raised doughnuts contain about 25 % oil by weight , whereas cake doughnuts ' oil content is around 20 % , but they have extra fat included in the batter before frying .", "Yeast-raised doughnuts contain about 25 % oil by weight , whereas cake doughnuts ' oil content is around 20 % , but they have extra fat...
[ "A disk-shaped doughnut can also be stretched and pinched into a torus until the center breaks to form a hole .", "A disk-shaped doughnut can also be stretched and molded into a torus until the center breaks to form a hole ." ]
[ "Yeast-raised doughnuts absorb more oil because they take longer to fry , about 150 seconds , at 182 ° C to 190 ° C. Cake doughnuts typically weigh between 24 g and 28 g , whereas yeast-raised doughnuts average 38 g and are generally larger when finished .", "Yeast-raised doughnuts absorb more oil because they ta...