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[ "After the Congress , Russia gained a larger share of Poland ( with Warsaw ) and , after crushing an insurrection in 1831 , the Congress Kingdom 's autonomy was abolished and Poles faced confiscation of property , deportation , forced military service , and the closure of their own universities .", "Russia gained...
[ "Other older historians who challenged such justifications for the Partitions included French historian Jules Michelet , British historian and politician Thomas Babington Macaulay , 1st Baron Macaulay , and Edmund Burke .", "Other old historians who challenged such justifications for the Partitions included Frenc...
[ "To Austria fell Zator and Auschwitz ( Oświęcim ) , part of Lesser Poland embracing parts of the counties of Kraków and Sandomir and the whole of Galicia , less the city of Kraków .", "To Austria fell Zator and Auschwitz ( Oświęcim ) , part of Little Poland embracing parts of the counties of Kraków and Sandomir a...
[ "As historian Norman Davies stated , because the balance of power equilibrium was observed , many contemporary observers accepted explanations of the `` enlightened apologists '' of the partitioning state .", "As historian Norman Davies stated , because of the observance of the balance of power equilibrium , many...
[ "After the uprising of 1863 , Russification of Polish secondary schools was imposed and the literacy rate dropped dramatically .", "After the rising of 1863 , Russification of Polish secondary schools was imposed and literacy rate dropped dramatically ." ]
[ "Meanwhile , Prussia Germanized the entire school system of its Polish subjects , and had no more respect for Polish culture and institutions than the Russian Empire .", "Meanwhile , Prussia Germanized the entire school system of its Polish subjects and had no more respect for Polish culture and institutions than...
[ "In 1730 the neighbours of the Polish -- Lithuanian Commonwealth ( Rzeczpospolita ) , namely Prussia , Austria and Russia , signed a secret agreement to maintain the `` status quo '' : specifically , to ensure that the Commonwealth laws would not change .", "In 1730 Commonwealth 's neighbours , namely Prussia , A...
[ "19th-century historians from countries that carried out the partitions , such as 19th-century Russian scholar Sergey Solovyov , and their 20th century followers , argued that partitions were justified , as the Polish -- Lithuanian Commonwealth had degenerated to the point of being partitioned because the counterpr...
[ "Partsi ( ) is a village in Pühalepa Parish , Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia .", "Partsi is a village in Pühalepa Parish , Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia ." ]
[ "The album was nominated at the 52nd Grammy Awards for Best Electronic/Dance Album but lost to Lady Gaga 's The Fame .", "The album was nominated for Best Electronic/Dance Album at the 52nd Grammy Awards but lost to Lady Gaga 's `` The Fame '' ." ]
[ "The EP version was released on July 1 , 2008 to iTunes .", "The EP version was released on iTunes on July 1 , 2008 ." ]
[ "It was released as the first single from their second album `` Sorry for Party Rocking '' in 2011 .", "The song is the first single off their second album `` Sorry for Party Rocking '' , released in 2011 ." ]
[ "Party of Five is an American teen drama television series that aired on Fox for six seasons , from September 12 , 1994 , until May 3 , 2000 .", "Party of Five is an American drama television series . It was broadcast on the FOX network from September 12 , 1994 until May 3 , 2000 ." ]
[ "The city of Charikar is the capital of the province .", "The capital is Charikar ." ]
[ "Pas-en-Artois is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .", "Pas-en-Artois is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France ." ]
[ "The paper was sold off in 1989 to a company owned by William Dean Singleton ; the Thomson Corporation bought majority control of the paper a year later .", "The paper was sold in 1989 to a company owned by William Dean Singleton ; the Thomson Corporation bought majority control of the paper a year later ." ]
[ "Ridder Newspapers bought the `` Star-News '' in 1956 and Bernard J. Ridder took over as publisher .", "Ridder Newspapers bought the `` Star-News '' in 1956 ; Bernard J. Ridder took over as Publisher ." ]
[ "That building is now home to Technique at Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts and 24 Hour Fitness .", "This building is now being used by Technique at Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts and 24 Hour Fitness ." ]
[ "Pascagoula is a city in Jackson County , Mississippi .", "Pascagoula is a city in Jackson County , Mississippi , United States ." ]
[ "It is the principal city of the Pascagoula , Mississippi Metropolitan Statistical Area , as a part of the Gulfport -- Biloxi -- Pascagoula , Mississippi Combined Statistical Area .", "It is the main city of the Pascagoula , Mississippi Metropolitan Statistical Area , as a part of the Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula ,...
[ "He currently lives in Brussels .", "Currently he lives in Brussels ." ]
[ "Pascal Duquenne ( born 8 August 1970 in Vilvoorde , Belgium ) is a Belgian actor .", "Pascal Duquenne is a Belgian actor . He was born in Vilvoorde , Flanders , Belgium on 8 August 1970 ." ]
[ "Pascal Zuberbühler ( born 8 January 1971 ) is a Swiss former footballer who played as a goalkeeper .", "Pascal Zuberbühler ( born 8 January 1971 ) is a Swiss football player ." ]
[ "Pasco County is a county located in the U.S. state of Florida .", "Pasco County is a county in the U.S. state of Florida ." ]
[ "Pashayi or Pashai are a Dardic ethno-linguistic group living primarily in eastern Afghanistan .", "Pashayi or Pashai are a Dardic ethno-linguistic group living primarily in eastern Afghanistan and in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of present-day Pakistan ." ]
[ "Pasquale J. D'Amuro Pasquale J. ( Pat ) D'Amuro is an American terrorism authority , former intelligence agent and television analyst .", "Pasquale J. D'Amuro Pasquale J. `` Pat '' D'Amuro is an American television analyst and former intelligence agent . He is an expert on terrorism ." ]
[ "Pass Christian ( ) , nicknamed The Pass , is a city in Harrison County , Mississippi , United States .", "Pass Christian is a city in Harrison County , Mississippi , United States , along the Gulf of Mexico ." ]
[ "Passaic County was created on February 7 , 1837 , from portions of both Bergen County and Essex County .", "Passaic County was created on February 7 , 1837 ." ]
[ "Passaic ( or ) is a city in Passaic County , New Jersey , United States .", "Passaic is a city in Passaic County , New Jersey , United States ." ]
[ "For information about the fruit of the passiflora plant , see passionfruit .", "See passionfruit for information about the fruit of the passiflora plant ." ]
[ "They are mostly vines , with some being shrubs , and a few species being herbaceous .", "They are mainly vines , with some being shrubs , and a few species being herbaceous ." ]
[ "Passiflora , known also as the passion flowers or passion vines , is a genus of about 500 species of flowering plants , the namesakes of the family Passifloraceae .", "Passiflora is also known as the passion flowers or passion vines . It is a genus of about 500 species of flowering plants ." ]
[ "Nine separate species of `` Passiflora '' are native to the United States , found from Ohio to the north , west to California and south to the Florida Keys .", "There are nine species of `` Passiflora '' native to the USA , from Ohio to the north , west to California and south to the Florida Keys ." ]
[ "`` Passiflora '' itself is absent from Africa , where many other members of the family Passifloraceae occur ( e.g. the more plesiomorphic `` Adenia '' ) .", "`` Passiflora '' is absent from Africa , which , instead , hosts many other members of its family ( e.g. the more plesiomorphic `` Adenia '' ) ." ]
[ "Passifloraceae is a family of flowering plants , containing about 750 species classified in around 27 genera .", "Passifloraceae is a family of flowering plants , containing about 530 species classified in around 18 genera ." ]
[ "Passo de Camaragibe is a municipality located in the northern coast of the Brazilian state of Alagoas .", "Passo de Camaragibe is a municipality in Brazil . It is on the northern coast of the Brazilian state of Alagoas ." ]
[ "The Pastaza River ( , formerly known as the Sumatara ) is a large tributary to the Marañón River in the northwestern Amazon Basin of South America .", "The Pastaza ( formerly known as the Sumatara ) is a large tributary to the Marañón River in the northwestern Amazon Basin of South America ." ]
[ "In 2005 , `` Paste '' was listed at # 21 on the `` Chicago Tribune '' 's list of `` 50 Best Magazines '' ; it appeared on the list again in 2007 .", "In 2005 , `` Paste '' was listed at # 21 on The Chicago Tribune 's list of `` 50 Best Magazines '' . `` Paste '' appeared on that newspaper 's list again in 2007 ....
[ "However , it was not isolated until 1880 , by Louis Pasteur , in whose honor `` Pasteurella '' is named .", "However , it was not isolated until 1880 , by Louis Pasteur - the man in whose honor `` Pasteurella '' is named ." ]
[ "`` Pasteurella multocida '' was first found in 1878 in cholera-infected birds .", "Pasteurella multocida was first found in 1878 in fowl cholera-infected birds ." ]
[ "He moved to the Piquet Sports team for 2008 , his second year in the series .", "He has moved to the Piquet Sports team for the 2008 season ." ]
[ "On 15 November , Williams confirmed that Hülkenberg had been dropped from the team 's 2011 line-up , and Maldonado was duly announced as his replacement on 1 December .", "After Williams said that Nico Hülkenberg had been dropped from the team 's 2011 line-up , Maldonado was announced as his replacement on Decem...
[ "Small tarts and other sweet baked products are called pastries .", "Small cakes , tarts and other sweet or savoury baked products are called `` pastries . ''" ]
[ "It includes many of the various kinds of baked products made from ingredients such as flour , sugar , milk , butter , shortening , baking powder , and eggs .", "It is made from ingredients such as flour , sugar , milk , butter , shortening , baking powder , and/or eggs ." ]
[ "Pastry can also refer to the pastry dough , from which such baked products are made .", "Pastry is the dough from which some baked products are made ." ]
[ "Many musical performers , including Edie Adams , Andy Williams , Pearl Bailey and Johnny Mathis made appearances on the show .", "Many musical performers , including Edie Adams , Andy Williams , Pearl Bailey and Johnny Mathis were on the show ." ]
[ "Edmund Gerald `` Pat '' Brown , Sr. ( April 21 , 1905 -- February 16 , 1996 ) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 32nd Governor of California from 1959 to 1967 .", "Edmund Gerald `` Pat '' Brown , Sr. ( April 21 , 1905 -- February 16 , 1996 ) was an American politician . Brown served as the 3...
[ "Patrick Joseph `` Pat '' Buchanan ( ; born November 2 , 1938 ) is an American paleoconservative political commentator , author , syndicated columnist , politician and broadcaster .", "Patrick Joseph `` Pat '' Buchanan ( ; born November 2 , 1938 ) is an American conservative political commentator , author , colum...
[ "Buchanan was a senior advisor to U.S. Presidents Richard Nixon , Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan , and was an original host on CNN 's `` Crossfire '' .", "They were Richard Nixon , Gerald Ford , and Ronald Reagan . Buchanan was an original host on CNN 's `` Crossfire '' ." ]
[ "He played a mobster in the film `` Analyze This '' .", "He played a mobster in the movie `` Analyze This '' ( 1999 ) ." ]
[ "He served on the destroyer USS `` Marshall '' during World War II .", "He served on the destroyer `` USS Marshall '' during World War II ." ]
[ "In 1960 , he had been offered the title role in `` Elmer Gantry '' , but Burt Lancaster filled the part because Hingle had been in a near-fatal accident .", "In 1960 , he had been offered the title role in `` Elmer Gantry '' , but Burt Lancaster filled the part because Hingle had been in a near fatal accident ."...
[ "Hingle enlisted in the United States Navy in December 1941 , dropping out of the University of Texas .", "Hingle enlisted in the U.S. Navy in December 1941 , dropping out of the University of Texas ." ]
[ "He returned to the University of Texas after the war and earned a degree in radio broadcasting in 1949 .", "He returned to the University of Texas after the war ended and earned a degree in radio broadcasting ." ]
[ "Martin Patterson Hingle was born in Miami , Florida ( some sources say Denver , Colorado ) , the son of Marvin Louise ( née Patterson ) , a schoolteacher and musician , and Clarence Martin Hingle , a building contractor .", "Hingle was born on July 19 , 1924 in Miami , Florida . His parents were Marvin Louise ( ...
[ "Patrick Lloyd `` Pat '' McCrory ( born October 17 , 1956 ) is an American politician and the 74th Governor of North Carolina .", "Patrick Lloyd `` Pat '' McCrory ( born October 17 , 1956 ) is an American politician . He is the 74th Governor of North Carolina ." ]
[ "He previously worked for Duke Energy and served a record 14 years as the 53rd Mayor of Charlotte from 1995 to 2009 , and as a Charlotte city councilman from 1989 to 1995 .", "He served a record 14 years as the 53rd Mayor of Charlotte from 1995 to 2009 , and as a city councilman from 1989 to 1995 ." ]
[ "John Brian Patrick Quinn , ( January 29 , 1943 -- November 23 , 2014 ) was a Canadian ice hockey player , head coach , and executive .", "John Brian Patrick Quinn ( January 29 , 1943 -- November 23 , 2014 ) was a Canadian ice hockey player , head coach , and executive ." ]
[ "Quinn died at the Vancouver General Hospital in Vancouver on November 23 , 2014 , following a long illness .", "Quinn died at the Vancouver General Hospital in Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada on November 23 , 2014 after a long illness , aged 71 ." ]
[ "Known by the nickname `` The Big Irishman '' , he coached for the National Hockey League 's Philadelphia Flyers , Los Angeles Kings , Vancouver Canucks , Toronto Maple Leafs , and Edmonton Oilers , reaching the Stanley Cup Finals twice , with the Flyers in 1980 and the Canucks in 1994 .", "He coached for the Nat...
[ "Sajak appeared on `` Super Password '' several times from 1984 to 1989 , as well as `` Password Plus '' in 1981 , shortly before taking on hosting duties on `` Wheel . ''", "Sajak was on `` Super Password '' several times from 1984 -- 1989 , as well as `` Password Plus '' in 1981 ." ]
[ "He was inducted into the American Sportscasters Association Hall of Fame in 1999 .", "In 1999 he was inducted into the American Sportscasters Association Hall of Fame ." ]
[ "George Allen `` Pat '' Summerall ( May 10 , 1930 -- April 16 , 2013 ) was an American football player and television sportscaster , having worked at CBS , Fox , and ESPN .", "George Allen `` Pat '' Summerall ( May 10 , 1930 -- April 16 , 2013 ) was a former American football player and television sportscaster ."...
[ "Patrick `` Pat '' Tanaka ( born August 5 , 1961 ) is an American professional wrestler best known for his work in the American Wrestling Association as one half of Badd Company and the World Wrestling Federation as one half of The Orient Express .", "Patrick `` Pat '' Tanaka ( born August 5 , 1961 ) is an Americ...
[ "In mid-March 2006 , Tanaka opened Fighting Spirit Dojo in Minster , Ohio with shoot-fighter Jody Poff .", "In mid-March 2006 , he opened Fighting Spirit Dojo in Minster , Ohio along with shoot-fighter Jody Poff ." ]
[ "Poff teaches a group of mixed-martial-artists while Tanaka teaches judo to more than 50 students .", "He teaches judo to more than 50 students while Poff teaches a group of mixed-martial-artists ." ]
[ "Henriette Ragon ( 10 June 1918 -- 30 April 2015 ) , better known as Patachou , was a French singer and actress .", "Henriette Ragon ( 10 June 1918 -- 30 April 2015 ) , better known by her stage name Patachou , was a French actress and singer ." ]
[ "Patachou died on 30 April 2015 at the age of 96 .", "Patachou died on 30 April 2015 in Paris , aged 96 ." ]
[ "Hunter Doherty `` Patch '' Adams ( born May 28 , 1945 ) is an American physician , comedian , social activist , clown , and author .", "Hunter Doherty `` Patch '' Adams ( born May 28 , 1945 ) is an American physician , social activist , clown and author ." ]
[ "Adams and Edquist married in 1975 and had two sons , Atomic Zagnut `` Zag '' Adams and Lars Zig Edquist Adams ; they divorced in 1998 .", "He was married to Linda Edquist from 1975 until they divorced in 1998 . They had two son , Atomic Zagnut `` Zag '' Adams and Lars Zig Edquist Adams ." ]
[ "Paterson is the largest city in and the county seat of Passaic County , New Jersey , United States , in the New York City Metropolitan Area .", "Paterson is a city in and the county seat of Passaic County , New Jersey , United States . It is located in the New York City Metropolitan Area ." ]
[ "In 2011 , the Kalamadhyamasreshtta Puraskaaram was given to the actress Chippi ; in 2012 it was given to cinema serial actress Indhulekha ; In 2013 to Actor Madhu , in 2014 to Sugathakumari teacher , and in 2015 to Kavaalam Narayana Panicker .", "In 2011 , the Kalamadhyamasreshtta Puraskaaram was given to the ac...
[ "This pooja is held on the Festival time i.e. on the Third day of Festival , On that day girls above 18 came here and participate in this pooja to remove their Dhoshas on their marriage , and get married soon and also get good groom .", "This pooja is held on the Festival time ie on the Third day of Festival , On...
[ "It is on the Festival days many people participate in this pooja to remove Dhosham like ( black magic etc. ) from their house .", "It is on the Festival days many people participate in this pooja to remove Dhosham like ( black magic etc ) from their house ." ]
[ "It believed that on this pooja the presiding deity 's bhoothaganams remove these dhosham from the people who participated in this pooja and also to the people who watching this pooja .", "It believed that on this pooja the presiding diety 's bhoothaganams remove these dhosham from the people who paticipated in t...
[ "The temple enshrines Goddess Bhadrakali as the presiding Deity .", "The temple enshrines Goddess Bhadrakali as the presiding Diety ." ]
[ "The Congress Party won 26 seats and the Akali Dal won 19 seats .", "The Congress Party won 26 seats and the Akali Dal 19 seats ." ]
[ "A part of the former state of PEPSU , including the south-eastern portion around Jind and the Narnaul enclave , presently lie within the state of Haryana , which was separated from Punjab on 1 November 1966 .", "Part of the former state of PEPSU , including the southeastern portion of the state around Jind and t...
[ "The Patiala and East Punjab States Union ( PEPSU ) was a state of India between 1948 and 1956 .", "The Patiala and East Punjab States Union ( PEPSU ) was a former state of India ." ]
[ "`` Death panels '' .", "Death panels ." ]
[ "Often , antique and well-used firearms will develop a patina on the steel after the bluing , parkerizing , or other finish has worn .", "Often , antique and well-used firearms will develop a patina on the steel after the bluing , parkerizing , or other finish has worn off ." ]
[ "The patina protects the firearm from the more damaging rust that would occur were the patina to be polished off .", "The patina protects the firearm from the more damaging rust that would occur if the patina were polished off ." ]
[ "The word `` patina '' comes from the Latin for `` shallow dish '' .", "The word `` patina '' comes from the Latin word meaning `` shallow dish '' ." ]
[ "Firearms in this state are generally considered more valuable than ones that have been re-blued or parkerized .", "Firearms in this condition are generally considered more valuable than ones that have been re-blued or parkerized ." ]
[ "Patmos ( Greek , '' Πάτμος '' ; ) is a small Greek island in the Aegean Sea .", "Patmos is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea ." ]
[ "The player that has control of the ' ( i.e. holds the ball by a handle ) must ride with his right arm outstretched , offering the ' so rival players have a chance of tugging the ' and stealing it .", "( i.e. holds the ball by a handle ) must ride with his right arm outstretched . He offers the pato so rival play...
[ "was banned several times during its history because of the violence -- not only to the duck ; many gauchos were trampled underfoot , and many more lost their lives in knife fights started in the heat of the game .", "This was due to the violence -- not only to the duck ; many gauchos were trampled underfoot . So...
[ "During the tug itself , or '' , both players must stand on the stirrups and avoid sitting on the saddle , while the hand not involved in the tugging must hold the reins .", ", both players must stand on the stirrups and not sit on the saddle . The hand not tugging must hold the reins ." ]
[ "Zionist organizations opposed the deportation , and the underground paramilitary Haganah group planted a bomb intended to disable the ship to prevent it from leaving Haifa .", "Zionist organisations opposed the deportation , and the paramilitary group Haganah planted a bomb in the ship to stop it from leaving Ha...
[ "Hörnqvist , along with Nick Spaling , was traded on 27 June 2014 , to the Pittsburgh Penguins in exchange for forward James Neal .", "On June 28 , 2014 , the Predators traded Hörnqvist along with Nick Spaling to the Pittsburgh Penguins in exchange for James Neal ." ]
[ "Patric Gösta Hörnqvist ( born 1 January 1987 ) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player currently playing for the Pittsburgh Penguins in the National Hockey League .", "Patric Gösta Hörnqvist ( born January 1 , 1987 ) is a Swedish professional ice hockey right winger . He currently plays for the Pittsburgh Pe...
[ "Patrice Bergeron-Cleary ( born July 24 , 1985 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre and alternate captain playing for the Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .", "Patrice Bergeron-Cleary ( born July 24 , 1985 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre . He currently plays for the Bos...
[ "NHL career . Bergeron was drafted in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft by the Boston Bruins 45th overall .", "He was drafted by the Boston Bruins with the 45th overall pick in the 2003 NHL Entry Draft ." ]
[ "Patrice Dominguez ( 12 January 1950 -- 12 April 2015 ) was a French tennis player born in Algeria .", "Patrice Dominguez ( 12 January 1950 -- 12 April 2015 ) was a French tennis player . He was born in Algiers , Algeria ." ]
[ "O'Neal was born in New York City , New York .", "O'Neal was born on December 7 , 1969 in New York City , New York ." ]
[ "Patricia is a common female given name of Latin origin .", "Patricia is a female given name of Latin origin ." ]
[ "The name Patricia was the second most common female name in the United States according to the 1990 US Census .", "`` Patricia '' was the second most popular female name in the United States , according to 1990 Census ." ]
[ "It is derived from the Latin word `` patrician '' , meaning `` noble '' .", "It comes from the Latin word `` patrician '' , meaning noble ." ]
[ "Patricia Marie Anthony ( January 3 , 1947 -- August 2 , 2013 ) was an American science fiction and slipstream author .", "Patricia Anthony ( January 3 , 1947 -- August 2 , 2013 ) was an American science fiction and slipstream author ." ]
[ "Her paternal grandfather was comedian Cliff Arquette ; and her siblings are actors Rosanna , Alexis , Richmond , and David Arquette .", "Her paternal grandfather was comedian Cliff Arquette , and her siblings are actors Rosanna , Alexis , Richmond , and David Arquette ." ]