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[ "In number theory , the totient of a positive integer is the number of integers less than the number which are coprime to n ( they share no factors ) .", "In number theory , the totient of a positive integer n is defined to be the number of positive integers less than or equal to n that are coprime to n ( i.e. ha...
[ "Concordia is a city in north-eastern Kansas , USA . It has been the county seat of Cloud County since 1871 .", "Concordia is a city in and the county seat of Cloud County , Kansas , United States ." ]
[ "The High Middle Ages was the period of European history in the 11th , 12th , and 13th centuries ( AD 1000 -- 1299 ) .", "The High Middle Ages was the period of European history in the 11th , 12th , and 13th centuries ( c. 1001 -- 1300 ) ." ]
[ "Thornhill is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "Thornhill is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States ." ]
[ "Room on the 3rd Floor is McFly 's first album .", "Room on the 3rd Floor is the debut album by English pop rock group McFly ." ]
[ "It is certified 2x Platinum in the UK for sales of over 800,000 copies .", "Room on the 3rd Floor has been certified 2x Platinum in the UK for sales of over 800,000 ." ]
[ "Geotechnical engineering uses principles of soil and rock mechanics to determine :", "Geotechnical engineering is important in civil engineering , but is also used by military , mining , petroleum , or any other engineering concerned with construction on or in the ground . Geotechnical engineering uses principle...
[ "Geotechnical engineering is an important subset of civil engineering dealing with engineering performance of earth materials .", "Geotechnical engineering is the branch of engineering concerned with the engineering behavior of earth materials ." ]
[ "This valley also suffered from the earthquake disaster on 8 October 2005 .", "The inhabitants were affected by the earthquake disaster on 8 October 2005 ." ]
[ "The Kaghan valley is a valley in the Mansehra District of the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan .", "The Kaghan Valley is a valley in the north-east of Mansehra District of the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Province of Pakistan ." ]
[ "The National Arts Centre Orchestra is an orchestra in Ottawa , Canada 's capital .", "The National Arts Centre Orchestra is an orchestra in Ottawa , Ontario , Canada 's capital ." ]
[ "Preonzo is a municipality of the district Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .", "Preonzo is a municipality in the district of Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland ." ]
[ "Windham Lawrence Rotunda ( born May 23 , 1987 in Brooksville , Florida ) better known by his ring name Husky Harris , is a American professional wrestler currently signed to World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) and to the Raw brand where he is part of the stable , The Nexus .", "Windham Lawrence Rotunda ( born ...
[ "The Ouachita Mountains are a mountain range located in west central Arkansas and southeastern Oklahoma .", "The Ouachita Mountains ( pronounced or ) are a mountain range located in west central Arkansas , southeastern Oklahoma and north-east Texas ." ]
[ "The Togo Mouse , also known as BÃ 1\\/4 ttner 's African Forest Mouse or the Groove-toothed Forest Mouse ( Leimacomys buettneri ) , is a unique muroid rodent . It is known from only two specimens , which were taken near the type locality of Bismarckburg , near Yege , Togo in 1890 .", "The Togo Mouse , also known...
[ "The head and body length is 118 mm with a tail of 37 mm . This tail is unusually short relative to the body length ( ratio of 37 % ) and is considered an important diagnostic feature .", "The head and body length is 118 m with a tail of 37 m. This tail is unusually short relative to the body length ( ratio of 37...
[ "She made it up to make fun of Australian model Elle Macpherson . `` McFeast '' is the name of food from McDonald 's , and is very unhealthy .", "The name is a parody of Australian model Elle McPherson and the McDonald 's McFeast burger ." ]
[ "Elle McFeast is a stage name used by comedian Libbi Gorr , who started off on a show with Andrew Denton about sport in Australia called `` Live and Sweaty '' . Elle McFeast is not her real name .", "Elle McFeast is an Australian television character created by comedian Libbi Gorr ." ]
[ "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France .", "Courdemanche is a commune in the Sarthe department in the Pays de la Loire region in north-western France ." ]
[ "Since 2004 , the ` Festival Film Jakmà l' is celebrated in Jacmel and , since 2007 , the international music festival ` Festival Mizik Jakmà l' .", "In recent years Jacmel has been host to a large film festival , the ` Festival Film Jakmà l' , started in 2004 , and in 2007 the international music festival ` Fest...
[ "Jacmel ( Krà yà l : Jakmà l ) is a city in southeast Haiti , on the Caribbean coast , at the mouth of the river Grande Rivià re de Jacmel .", "Jacmel , ( Jakmà l in Krà yà l ) also known by its indigenous Taà no name of Yaquimel , is a town in southern Haiti founded in 1698 ." ]
[ "Shosuke Katayama ( born 8 September 1983 ) is a Japanese football player .", "Shosuke Katayama is a Japanese footballer ." ]
[ "He is a member of the Conservative Party .", "A member of the Conservative Party , he is currently the Minister of State at the Cabinet Office , and a Member of Parliament ( MP ) representing the constituency of West Dorset . He is also the Chairman of the Conservative Research Department and Chairman of the Con...
[ "Oliver Letwin ( born 19 May 1956 ) is an English politician and he is currently the Minister of State at the Cabinet Office as well as the Chairman of Policy Review , and Chairman of the Conservative Research Department .", "He is also the Chairman of the Conservative Research Department and Chairman of the Cons...
[ "He is the Member of Parliament for the West Dorset constituency in the United Kingdom .", "A member of the Conservative Party , he is currently the Minister of State at the Cabinet Office , and a Member of Parliament ( MP ) representing the constituency of West Dorset ." ]
[ "Daigo Kobayashi ( born 19 February 1983 ) is a Japanese football player .", "Daigo Kobayashi ( born February 19 , 1983 in Fuji , Shizuoka , Japan ) is a Japanese football player who last played for Shimizu S-Pulse ." ]
[ "1961 ( MCMLXI ) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar .", "Year 1961 ( MCMLXI ) was a common year starting on Sunday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar ." ]
[ "Wohlenschwil is a municipality of the district of Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .", "Wohlenschwil is a municipality in the district of Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland ." ]
[ "Prachanda ( born Pushpa Kumal Dahal on December 11 , 1954 ) is the current Prime Minister of Nepal .", "Pushpa Kamal Dahal ; born Chhabilal Dahal on 11 December 1954 , also known as Prachanda ( is a former guerrilla leader and chairman of the Unified Communist Party of Nepal ( Maoist ) ." ]
[ "Roupy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Roupy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "Clamecy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Clamecy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "Luc-sur-Mer is a commune . It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "Luc-sur-Mer is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]
[ "They can be found in April to June in Europe and North America and some parts of Asia .", "Bombylius major can be found in April to June throughout temperate Europe and North America and some parts of Asia ." ]
[ "St. Vartan Cathedral is the first cathedral of the Armenian Apostolic Church to be constructed in North America .", "St. Vartan Cathedral in New York City is the first cathedral of the Armenian Apostolic Church to be constructed in North America ." ]
[ "He is perhaps best known in the United Kingdom for his BBC 1 chat show Wogan , for his work presenting Children in Need , as the host of Wake Up to Wogan , and as the BBC 's commentator for the Eurovision Song Contest from 1980 to 2008 .", "He is perhaps best known in the United Kingdom for his BBC 1 chat show W...
[ "Before he retired from the weekday breakfast program Wake Up to Wogan on BBC Radio 2 on 18 December 2009 , Sir Terry had a regular 8 million listeners , making him the most listened to radio broadcaster of any European nation .", "Before he retired from the weekday breakfast program Wake Up to Wogan on BBC Radio...
[ "Sir Michael Terence `` Terry '' Wogan ( born 3 August 1938 ) is a veteran Irish-British radio and television broadcaster and comedian , who has worked for the British Broadcasting Corporation in the United Kingdom for most of his career .", "Sir Michael Terence `` Terry '' Wogan KBE DL ( born 3 August 1938 ) is ...
[ "Tropical Storm Arthur was the first tropical storm of the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season .", "Tropical Storm Arthur was the first tropical cyclone of the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season ." ]
[ "Elizabeth I of England ( 7 September 1533 - 24 March 1603 ) was the Queen of England from 17 November 1558 until she died in 1603 .", "Elizabeth I ( 7 September 1533 -- 24 March 1603 ) was Queen regnant of England and Queen regnant of Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death ." ]
[ "Mary Stuart and Elizabeth were rivals ; Mary was a Catholic and Elizabeth was a Protestant . Mary married a French prince and became the French queen was well as the Queen of Scots .", "If Mary and her child died , Elizabeth would become queen ." ]
[ "She has also been called The Virgin Queen or Good Queen Bess .", "Sometimes called The Virgin Queen , Gloriana , or Good Queen Bess , Elizabeth was the fifth and last monarch of the Tudor dynasty ." ]
[ "The holy towns like Haridwar , Allahabad , Kanpur and Varanasi attract thousands of pilgrims .", "Three towns holy to Hinduism - Haridwar , Allahabad , Kanpur and Varanasi - attract thousands of pilgrims to its waters ." ]
[ "Thousands of Hindu pilgrims arrive at these towns to bathe in the Ganges .", "Thousands of Hindu pilgrims arrive at these three towns to take a dip in the Ganges , which is believed to cleanse oneself of sins and help attain salvation ." ]
[ "Therefore , the Ganges descended to the Earth to make the earth pious , fertile and wash out the sins of humans .", "Therefore , the Ganges descended to the Earth through the lock of hair ( Jata ) of god Shiva to make whole earth pious , fertile and wash out the sins of humans ." ]
[ "Th art-work symbolizes four of the world 's great rivers ( the Ganges , the Nile , the Danube , and the RÃ o de la Plata ) , which is to represent the four continents ( Australia and Antarctica were unknown then ) .", "It symbolizes four of the world 's great rivers ( the Ganges , the Nile , the Danube , and the...
[ "Then it passes through the the towns of Kanpur , Soron , Kannauj , Allahabad , Varanasi , Patna , Ghazipur , Bhagalpur , Mirzapur , Ballia , Buxar , Saidpur , and Chunar .", "On its way it passes the towns of Kanpur , Soron , Kannauj , Allahabad , Varanasi , Patna , Ghazipur , Bhagalpur , Mirzapur , Ballia , Bux...
[ "In Rome 's Piazza Navona , Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi ( fountain of the four rivers ) was designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini and built in 1651 .", "In Rome 's Piazza Navona , a famous sculpture , Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi ( fountain of the four rivers ) designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini was built in 1651 ." ]
[ "Near the border with Bangladesh the Farakka Barrage controls the flow of the Ganges by diverting some of the water into a feeder canal which has link with the Hooghly river to keep it relatively silt-free .", "Near the border with Bangladesh the Farakka Barrage , built in 1974 , controls the flow of the Ganges ,...
[ "Along the banks of the river , the swamps and lakes provide a good growing area for crops such as legumes , chillies , mustard , sesame , sugarcane , and jute .", "Along the banks of the river , the presence of swamps and lakes provide a rich growing area for crops such as legumes , chillies , mustard , sesame ,...
[ "According to Hindu Puranas a king named Bhagiratha did Tapasya for many years to bring the River Ganges . Ganges was then residing in the Heavens .", "According to Hindu religion a very famous king Bhagiratha did Tapasya for many years constantly to bring the River Ganges , then residing in the Heavens , down on...
[ "BhÄ girathi-Hooghly in the later course forms the Hooghly River .", "At Pakur , the river begins its attrition with the branching away of its first distributary , the BhÄ girathi-Hooghly , which goes on to form the Hooghly River ." ]
[ "The 4Cor type units survived long enough in British Rail ownership to be allocated TOPS Class 404 .", "The 4-COR type units survived long enough in British Rail ownership to be allocated TOPS Class 404 ." ]
[ "The Cor designation had previously been used for the 6Pul units and was reused by them during World War II when the Pullman car was stored , but this stock was different from the 4Cor units .", "The COR designation had previously been used for the 6-PUL units and was reused by them during World War II when the P...
[ "The Southern Railway ( SR ) gave the designations 4Cor , 4Res , 4Buf and 4Gri to the different types of electric multiple unit built to work the route between London Waterloo and Portsmouth Harbour .", "The Southern Railway ( SR ) gave the designations 4-COR , 4-RES , 4-BUF and 4-GRI to the different types of el...
[ "The English word empathy comes from the Greek word á 1\\/4 Î 1\\/4 Ï Î Î Î Î Î ( empatheia ) , `` love , liking '' which comes from á 1\\/4 Î 1\\/2 ( en ) , `` in , at '' + Ï Î Î Î Ï ( pathos ) , `` passion '' or `` suffering '' .", "The English word is derived from the Greek word á 1\\/4 Î 1\\/4 Ï Î Î Î Î Î ( e...
[ "For example in September 1979 due to damage from Hurricane Frederic , in July 1997 due to Hurricane Danny , in September 1998 from Hurricane Georges in September 2004 due to damage from Hurricane Ivan and again in August 2005 due to damage from Hurricane Katrina .", "In recent years , the county was declared a d...
[ "Baldwin County is close to the Gulf of Mexico . This is why it often has tropical weather systems which often are Hurricanes .", "Baldwin County , due to its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico frequently endures tropical weather systems which often are Hurricanes ." ]
[ "The county seat ( capital city ) is Bay Minette .", "The county seat is Bay Minette ." ]
[ "It is named in honor of Abraham Baldwin , a member of the United States Senate from Georgia who never actually lived in Alabama .", "It is named in honor of Abraham Baldwin , a member of the United States Senate who never actually lived in what would become Alabama ." ]
[ "Two parts of Baldwin County have been called `` Outstanding Alabama Water '' by the Alabama Environmental Management Commission which oversees the Alabama Department of Environmental Management .", "Two separate areas in Baldwin County have been designated `` Outstanding Alabama Water '' by the Alabama Environme...
[ "These men got the records from the Baldwin County Courthouse and took them back to the City of Bay Minette .", "While the law was chasing down the fictitious killer during the late hours , the group of Bay Minette men stealthily traveled the seventeen miles ( 27 km ) to the City of Daphne , stole the Baldwin Cou...
[ "Baldwin County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama .", "Baldwin County is a county of the U.S. state of Alabama ." ]
[ "In 2000 the population was 140,415 .", "As of 2000 the population is 140,415 ." ]
[ "When the sheriff and his deputy left the City of Daphne to look for the murderer the men from Bay Minette went to the City of Daphne .", "To lure the Sheriff and his Deputy out of the City of Daphne , the men prefabricated a murder ." ]
[ "Baldwin County was made on December 21 , 1809 ten years before Alabama became a state .", "Baldwin County was established on December 21 , 1809 ten years before Alabama became a state ." ]
[ "Before this , the county had been a part of the Mississippi Territory until 1817 when the area passed into the Alabama territory", "Previously , the county had been a part of the Mississippi territory until 1817 when the area passed into the Alabama territory ." ]
[ "In the first days of Baldwin County , the town of McIntosh Bluff ( now in Mobile County ) on the Tombigbee River was the county seat .", "In the first days of Baldwin County , the Town of McIntosh Bluff ( now in Washington County , Alabama , West of Baldwin County ) on the Tombigbee River was the County Seat ." ...
[ "In 1900 , by an Act of the Legislature of Alabama said that the county seat should move to the City of Bay Minette .", "In 1900 , by an Act of the Legislature of Alabama , the County Seat was authorized for relocation to the City of Bay Minette , however , the City of Daphne resisted relocation ." ]
[ "A New Deal mural in the Bay Minette post office is a painting of this story .", "A New Deal mural hanging in the Bay Minette post office depicts the removal of the county seat ." ]
[ "To move the county seat to Bay Minette , some men from Bay Minette pretended that there had been a murder .", "In order to relocate the County Seat to the City of Bay Minette , the men of Bay Minette devised a scheme ." ]
[ "Then the county seat moved to the town of Blakeley in 1810 , and then to the City of Daphne in 1868 .", "After being transferred to the Town of Blakeley in 1810 , the County Seat was later moved to the City of Daphne in 1868 ." ]
[ "Gempen is a municipality in the district Dorneck in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland .", "Gempen is a municipality in the district of Dorneck in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland ." ]
[ "According to mythology , Midgard will be destroyed in Ragnarà k , the battle at the end of the world .", "According to the Eddas , Midgard will be destroyed at Ragnarà k , the battle at the end of the world ." ]
[ "The final battle will take place on the plain of Vigrond . Midgard and almost all life on it will be destroyed , with the earth sinking into the sea .", "The final battle will take place on the plain of Và grà à r , following which Midgard and almost all life on it will be destroyed , with the earth sinking into...
[ "JÃ rmungandr will arise from the ocean . He will poison the land and sea .", "JÃ rmungandr will arise from the ocean , poisoning the land and sea with his venom and causing the sea to rear up and lash against the land ." ]
[ "Midgard is an old Germanic name for our world . Midgard means `` middle enclosure '' .", "Midgard ( an Anglicised form of Old Norse Mià garà r ) is one of the Nine Worlds and is an old Germanic name for our world and is the home of Humans , with the literal meaning `` middle enclosure '' ." ]
[ "It was replaced by horse-drawn machines and then tractors . But is still used in some areas of Europe and Asia .", "It was largely replaced by horse-drawn and then tractor machinery , but is still used in some areas of Europe and Asia ." ]
[ "A scythe ( , from Old English sià e. ) is an agricultural tool for mowing grass or reaping crops .", "A scythe is an agricultural hand tool for mowing grass , or reaping crops ." ]
[ "Coingt is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .", "Coingt is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "The Casentino is the valley in which the first tract of the Arno River flows till Subbiano , in the Italian region Tuscany .", "The Casentino is the valley in which the first tract of the river Arno flows to Subbiano , Italy ." ]
[ "She was born in Melbourne at 20 October 1971 . Her sister is Kylie Minogue .", "Danielle Jane `` Dannii '' Minogue ( born 20 October 1971 ) is an Australian singer , songwriter , actress , television personality , radio personality , fashion designer , model and the younger sister of Kylie Minogue ." ]
[ "Very often the scale model is smaller than the real object and used as a guide to making the object in full size .", "Very often the scale model is smaller than the original and used as a guide to making the object in full size ." ]
[ "A scale model is a copy of an object that is bigger or smaller than the real size of the object .", "A scale model is a physical model , a representation or copy of an object that is larger or smaller than the actual size of the object , which seeks to maintain the relative proportions ( the scale factor ) of th...
[ "Scale models are made or collected for many reasons .", "Scale models are built or collected for many reasons ." ]
[ "Wikipedia 's current policy is to include such content , as long as it does not break any of our policies ( especially Neutral point of view ) nor the laws of the state of Florida in the United States , where Wikipedia is hosted .", "Wikipedia 's current policy is to include such content , provided it breaches n...
[ "A few of these subjects are frequently censored by educational , governmental , corporate , parental and other filtering schemes .", "A relatively small fraction of these topics are frequently censored by educational , governmental , corporate , parental , and other filtering schemes ." ]
[ "Most of our articles are written by people who are not subject matter experts , and may lack academic or professional credentials in the area .", "The great majority of articles are written primarily or solely by individuals who are not subject matter experts , and may lack academic or professional credentials i...
[ "WikiFairies are usually thought of as friendly creatures , like WikiGnomes and WikiElves and unlike WikiTrolls .", "WikiFairies are considered essentially friendly creatures , like WikiGnomes and WikiElves and unlike WikiTrolls ." ]
[ "Some WikiFairies make new articles or change the content of the articles they edit .", "Some WikiFairies create new articles or affect the substantive content of the articles they edit ; others enjoy beautifying articles by clearing up confusing footnotes or references , standardizing format , or by organizing i...
[ "A Wiki fairy ( WikiFairy ) , or Wiki faerie ( WikiFaerie , Wikifà rie ) , is a wiki editor who makes Wikipedia more beautiful by making the style of writing better , cleaning up messy articles , rearranging pictures , or simply adding color and beauty .", "A Wiki fairy ( WikiFairy ) , or Wiki faerie ( WikiFaerie...
[ "TRANSNET , which stands for Transport , Service , and Networks , is a trade union in Germany .", "TRANSNET , which stands for Transport , Service , and Networks , was a trade union in Germany and one of eight industrial affiliations of the German Confederation of Trade Unions ." ]
[ "Donià ber Alexander Marangon ( born 22 October 1979 ) is a Brazilian football player . He plays for Roma .", "Donià ber Alexander Marangon ( born 22 October 1979 ) , more frequently known as simply Doni , is a Brazilian football goalkeeper who currently plays for AS Roma of the Italian Serie A. He was born in Ju...
[ "The most common use of Platinum is in a vehicle catalytic converter .", "In 2007 , Gerhard Ertl won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for determining the detailed molecular mechanisms of the catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide over platinum ( catalytic converter ) ." ]
[ "gone the days when strife and discord .", "Gone the times when nations battled for this ` Helen of the West ' , gone the days when strife and discord Dimmed her children 's toil and rest ." ]
[ "guard her sons from woe and harm !", "May the good Lord bless our island , guard her sons from woe and harm !" ]
[ "`` Sons and Daughters of Saint Lucia '' is the national anthem of Saint Lucia . The song has been used since the country became independent in 1979 .", "`` Sons and Daughters of Saint Lucia '' is the national anthem of Saint Lucia , first adopted in 1967 upon achieving self government , and confirmed as the offi...
[ "love , oh , love your island home .", "Wheresoever you may roam , love , oh , love our island home ." ]
[ "Charles Doyle `` Charlie '' Haas II ( born on March 27 , 1972 ) is an American professional wrestler and former amateur wrestler .", "Charles `` Charlie '' Doyle Haas II ( born March 27 , 1972 ) is an American professional wrestler and former collegiate amateur wrestler ." ]
[ "Lamont is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "Lamont is a city in Buchanan County , Iowa , United States ." ]
[ "Cesvaine is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1991 .", "Cesvaine ( German : Sesswegen ) is a town in Cesvaine municipality , Vidzeme Region , Latvia ." ]