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[ "Jeu de paume was originally a French game similar to lawn tennis , but played without racquets .", "Jeu de paume was originally a French precursor of tennis played without racquets ." ]
[ "Several works of art also bear this name , including the famous serment du jeu de paume ( ` the Tennis Court Oath ' ) in the Palace of Versailles .", "The painter Jacques-Louis David 's famous sketch , le Serment du jeu de paume ( ` the Tennis Court Oath ' ) now hangs in the court of the Palace of Versailles ." ...
[ "Jeu de paume literally means : game of palm ( of the hand ) .", "Jeu de paume literally means `` game of palm '' ." ]
[ "It depicts the formal announcement of the French revolution made in the Royal Tennis Court there on 20 June , 1789 .", "It depicts a seminal moment of the French revolution , when , on 20 June 1789 , deputies of the Estates-General met at the court and vowed that they would not disband before the proclamation of...
[ "It became known as `` tennis '' in English ( see History of tennis ) , and later `` real tennis '' after lawn tennis became more popular than the parent game .", "It became known as `` tennis '' in English ( see History of tennis ) , and later `` real tennis '' after the derivative game of lawn tennis became the...
[ "But even when bats , and finally racquets , became standard equipment for the game , the name did not change .", "Even when bats , and finally racquets , became standard equipment for the game , the name did not change ." ]
[ "The players hit the ball with their hands as in volleyball .", "The players hit the ball with their hands , as in palla , volleyball , or certain varieties of pelota ." ]
[ "After some time gloves replaced bare hands .", "In time gloves replaced bare hands ." ]
[ "These are called intentional torts .", "Intentional torts are any intentional acts that are reasonably foreseeable to cause harm to an individual , and that do so . Intentional torts have several subcategories , including torts against the person , including assault , battery , false imprisonment , intentional i...
[ "But some torts are done on purpose . These are called intentional torts .", "Torts may be categorised in a number of ways : one such way is to divide them into Negligence Torts , and Intentional Torts ." ]
[ "In 1949 , at the end of the first Arab-Israeli War , Jerusalem was divided between Israel and Jordan . Israel controlled the western part of the city .", "At the time of the proclamation , Jerusalem was divided between Israel and Jordan and thus only West Jerusalem was considered Israel 's capital ." ]
[ "Israel took control of the entire city during the Six Day War in 1967 .", "Immediately after the 1967 Six-Day War , however , Israel took control of East Jerusalem , making it a de facto part of the Israeli capital ." ]
[ "His brother was the writer Aldous Huxley , and his half-brother , a fellow biologist and Nobel laureate , Andrew Huxley ; and his paternal grandfather was Thomas Henry Huxley , a friend and supporter of Charles Darwin and proponent of evolution .", "His brother was the writer Aldous Huxley , and his half-brother...
[ "He was awarded UNESCO 's Kalinga Prize for the popularisation of science in 1953 , the Darwin Medal of the Royal Society in 1956 , and the Darwin-Wallace medal of the Linnaean Society in 1958 .", "He was awarded UNESCO 's Kalinga Prize for the popularisation of science in 1953 , the Darwin Medal of the Royal Soc...
[ "Huxley was a prominent member of the British Eugenics Society .", "Huxley was a prominent member of the British Eugenics Society , and its President from 1959 â `` 1962 ." ]
[ "He was a proponent of natural selection , and a leading figure in the modern evolutionary synthesis .", "He was a proponent of natural selection , and a leading figure in the mid-twentieth century evolutionary synthesis ." ]
[ "In response to the rise of European fascism in the 1930s Huxley was asked to write We Europeans with three other scientists .", "In response to the rise of European fascism in the 1930s he was asked to write We Europeans with the ethnologist A.C. Haddon , zoologist Alexander Carr-Saunders and historian of scienc...
[ "His observations on the ethology of the Great Crested Grebe , published in 1914 , was a landmark in avian field research . His invention of vivid labels for the rituals ( such as ` penguin dance ' , ` plesiosaurus race ' etc. ) made the ideas memorable and interesting to the general reader .", "His 1914 paper on...
[ "In the post-war years , after the realisation that eugenic ideas had become tainted by the Nazis , Huxley ( 1957 ) coined the term `` transhumanism '' to describe the view that man should better himself through science and technology , possibly including eugenics , but also , importantly , the improvement of the s...
[ "However , a few hours later , the system began weakening again , and late on August 19 Erin degenerated into a remnant low pressure area as the circulation dissipated over northeastern Oklahoma .", "However , a few hours later , the depression began weakening again , and late on August 19 Erin weakened significa...
[ "After its unexpected redevelopment over Oklahoma , heavy damages were also reported there .", "After its unexpected redevelopment over Oklahoma , widespread damage was also reported there ." ]
[ "Several people needed rescue assistance , and in Comal County a car accident killed three people .", "Several people required rescue assistance , and in Comal County a car accident caused three fatalities ." ]
[ "The movement of the storm temporarily left about 20,000 electrical customers without power , though most outages were quickly restored .", "The passage of the storm temporarily left about 20,000 electrical customers without power , though most outages were quickly restored ." ]
[ "It was also the fifth named storm of the season . Erin formed in the Gulf of Mexico on August 14 from an area of convection which was becoming stronger .", "The fifth named storm of the season , it formed in the Gulf of Mexico on August 14 from a persistent area of convection ." ]
[ "Tropical Storm Erin was the second tropical cyclone to make landfall on the United States in the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season .", "Tropical Storm Erin was the second tropical cyclone to make landfall in the United States in the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season ." ]
[ "While moving onto land , the storm produced a small storm surge peaking at 3.22 feet ( 0.98 m ) at Pleasure Pier , which caused minor beach erosion .", "Upon moving ashore , the storm produced a minor storm surge peaking at 3.22 feet ( 0.98 m ) at Pleasure Pier , which caused minor beach erosion ." ]
[ "Based on reports from Hurricane Hunters , the National Hurricane Center upgraded the depression to Tropical Storm Erin at 1530 UTC on August 13 about 250 miles ( 400 km ) east of Brownsville , Texas .", "Based on reports from Hurricane Hunters , the National Hurricane Center upgraded the depression to Tropical S...
[ "The cloud pattern became better organized , keeping a large area of convection with curved rainbands and well-established outflow .", "The cloud pattern became better organized , maintaining a large area of convection with curved rainbands and well-established outflow ." ]
[ "As Erin made landfall , the warnings was canceled , and several flood watches and warnings were given out for counties across southeastern Texas .", "As Erin made landfall , the warning was canceled , and several flood watches and warnings were issued for counties across southeastern Texas ." ]
[ "The entire community lost power , also with about 15,000 customers in total in the Oklahoma City metropolitan area .", "The entire community lost power , as did about 15,000 customers in total in the Oklahoma City metropolitan area ." ]
[ "Three hours later , the National Hurricane Center stopped giving out advisories on Erin as warning responsibility was switched to the Hydrometeorological Prediction Center .", "Three hours later , the National Hurricane Center ceased issuing advisories on Erin as warning responsibility was transferred to the Hyd...
[ "In Sisterdale , two people were killed when they were swept away stalled over Sister Creek In Taylor County , near Abilene , flooding killed one person and forced the evacuation of about 2,000 people .", "In Sisterdale , two people were killed when they were swept away stalled over Sister Creek . In Taylor Count...
[ "Located to the south of a mid to upper-level ridge over the southern United States , the system moved to the west-northwest into an area ideal for further strengthening ; an upper-level anticyclone formed over the central Gulf of Mexico , and sea surface temperatures along its track were warm .", "Located to the...
[ "Late on August 15 , the warning was extended to San Luis Pass , while the watch in Mexico was canceled .", "Late on August 15 , the warning was extended to San Luis Pass , while the watch in Mexico was discontinued ." ]
[ "The precipitation caused moderate flooding across eastern parts of Harris County ; over 400 homes and 40 businesses were flooded .", "The precipitation caused moderate flooding across eastern portions of Harris County ; over 400 homes and 40 businesses were flooded ." ]
[ "Late on August 14 , a NOAA Hurricane Hunters plane that flew into the system reported a small circulation center , but at the time was not well-defined enough to begin tropical cyclone advisories .", "Late on August 14 , a Hurricane Hunters flight into the system reported a small circulation center , but at the ...
[ "In Clear Lake City , heavy rainfall broke down a part of a grocery store roof , killing two workers .", "In Clear Lake City , heavy rainfall collapsed a portion of a grocery store roof , killing two workers ." ]
[ "Convection increased on August 11 , and by August 12 the contact between a tropical wave and an upper-level low in the area resulted in a large area of disorganized thunderstorms extending from the western Caribbean Sea into the central Bahamas .", "Convection increased on August 11 , and by August 12 the intera...
[ "One person died in Sleeper when he drove into flood waters which had swept away a bridge he was trying to navigate onto .", "One person died in Sleeper when he drove into flood waters which had swept away a bridge he was attempting to navigate onto ." ]
[ "Wind gusts from Erin were fairly weak across the state , peaking at 35 mph ( 55 km\\/h ) at Palacios with an unofficial report of 39 mph ( 63 km\\/h ) at Jamaica Beach .", "Wind gusts from Erin were minor across the state , peaking at 35 mph ( 55 km\\/h ) at Palacios with an unofficial report of 39 mph ( 63 km\\...
[ "Early on August 19 after entering Oklahoma , Erin suddenly re-intensified to maximum sustained winds of 50 mph ( 80 km\\/h ) a short distance west of Oklahoma City .", "Early on August 19 after entering Oklahoma , the remnants of Erin suddenly re-intensified to maximum sustained winds of 60 mph ( 95 km\\/h ) a s...
[ "The system turned to the north-northeast on August 18 , while heavy bands of thunderstorms continued to spin around the center of Erin .", "The system turned to the north-northeast on August 18 , while heavy bands of thunderstorms continued to rotate around the center of Erin ." ]
[ "The system moved west-northwestward , and by August 10 , the system had a broad surface trough with a little shower activity .", "The system tracked west-northwestward , and by August 10 consisted of a broad surface trough with minimal shower activity ." ]
[ "Watonga , Kingfisher and Geary were the hardest-hit communities , where many houses and buildings were flooded .", "Watonga , Kingfisher and Geary were the hardest-hit communities , where many houses and buildings were inundated ." ]
[ "Shortly before achieving tropical storm status , the watch in Texas was upgraded to a tropical storm warning .", "Shortly before attaining tropical storm status , the watch in Texas was upgraded to a tropical storm warning ." ]
[ "However , deep convection was kept near the increasingly organizaing center , and at 0300 UTC on August 15 the National Hurricane Center named it as Tropical Depression Five about 425 miles ( 685 km ) southeast of Brownsville , Texas .", "However , deep convection was maintained near the increasingly organizing ...
[ "Across southeastern Texas , the cyclone generated several funnel clouds , and near Iah a EF0 tornado was reported .", "Across southeastern Texas , the cyclone spawned several funnel clouds , and near IAH a EF0 tornado was reported ." ]
[ "The passage of the storm caused several bayous in the Houston area to reach or go beyond flood levels .", "The storm caused several bayous in the Houston area to reach or exceed flood levels ." ]
[ "Several communities in central Oklahoma were flooded from the effects of heavy rainfall .", "Several communities in central Oklahoma were flooded due to the heavy rainfall ." ]
[ "Instantly after Erin become a tropical depression , the National Hurricane Center gave out a tropical storm watch from Freeport , Texas to the United States\\/Mexico border ; at the same time , the government of Mexico issued a tropical storm watch southward to Rio San Fernando .", "Immediately upon becoming a t...
[ "Upper-level winds slowly became more helpful for development , and on August 13 a large low pressure area formed about 90 miles ( 145 km ) north-northeast of CancÃ n , Quintana Roo .", "Upper-level winds gradually became more beneficial for development , and on August 13 a broad low pressure area formed about 90...
[ "In San Antonio , one body was found from a creek and another died after driving into a flooded road and was swept into a drainage ditch in which four others survived .", "In San Antonio , one body was recovered from a creek and another died after driving into a flooded road and was swept into a drainage ditch in...
[ "Erin is expected to bring flooding to the region , which had already been declared a disaster area on August 7 , 2007 from widespread flooding on the Nueces River basin ; this area remained flooded as of August 15 , 2007 .", "Erin was expected to bring flooding to the region , which had already been declared a d...
[ "Flooding across the Greater Houston area briefly stopped the METRORail and closed several state roads .", "Flooding across the Greater Houston area briefly halted the METRORail and closed several state roads ." ]
[ "On August 15 , oil futures rose to $ 74.01 ( USD ) , because of fears of Erin disturbing oil supplies produced on Texan coasts , combined with low oil supplies .", "On August 15 , oil futures rose to $ 74.01 ( USD ) , due to fears of Erin disrupting oil supplies produced on Texan coasts , combined with low oil i...
[ "As it made landfall , the storm created heavy rainfall near and to the or northeast of its path , reaching 11.02 inches ( 280 mm ) at a station in Lockwood .", "As it moved ashore , the storm produced heavy rainfall near and to the or northeast of its path , reaching 11.02 inches ( 280 mm ) at a station in Lockw...
[ "One person was found to have drowned in a cellar in Fort Cobb , and another drowned in Kingfisher .", "One person drowned in a cellar in Fort Cobb , and another drowned in Kingfisher ." ]
[ "It became stronger and changed into a tropical storm the next day , and on August 16 Erin made landfall near Lamar , Texas and was able to not die as it moved over land across Texas before moving towards the north into Oklahoma .", "It attained tropical storm status the next day , and on August 16 Erin made land...
[ "In the overnight hours after formation , the storm was disorganized with a shabby and abstracted center of circulation .", "In the overnight hours after formation , the storm was disorganized with a ragged and ill-defined center of circulation ." ]
[ "The Norman , Oklahoma National Weather Service remarked the intensification '' ( resulted ) in what amounts to an inland tropical storm ; '' at 0930 UTC the system showed an eye-like feature and a spiral rainband , and produced wind gusts of over 80 mph ( 130 km\\/h ) .", "The Norman , Oklahoma National Weather ...
[ "Governor of Texas , Rick Perry activated the National Guard and moved emergency personnel to the areas expected to be affected by the storm .", "Governor Rick Perry activated the National Guard and mobilized emergency personnel to the region expected to be affected by the storm ." ]
[ "Slowly moving northwestward through Texas , Tropical Depression Erin managed to keep an area of convection near the center , with its widespread , but scattered rainbands dropping moderate to heavy precipitation .", "Drifting northwestward through Texas , Tropical Depression Erin maintained an area of convection...
[ "Although its surface circulation had dissipated , its upper circulation remained unbroken and created a burst of rainfall early on August 20 .", "Although its surface circulation had dissipated , its circulation aloft remained intact and led to a burst of rainfall early on August 20 ." ]
[ "The 11.94 inches\\/303 .3 mm that fell at Miller became the wettest Missouri rainfall total associated with a tropical cyclone , or its remains , since at least 1976 .", "The 11.94 inches\\/303 .3 mm that fell at Miller became the wettest Missouri rainfall total associated with a tropical cyclone , or its remain...
[ "On August 9 , an area of convection formed just south of Jamaica in association with a trough of low pressure .", "On August 9 , an area of convection developed just south of Jamaica in association with a trough of low pressure ." ]
[ "As it continued northwestward , Erin remained disorganized and was not able to strengthen above minimal tropical storm status .", "As it continued northwestward , Erin remained disorganized and failed to strengthen beyond minimal tropical storm status ." ]
[ "It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .", "Le Givre is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]
[ "Pompano Beach is a city of Florida in the United States .", "Thus , within eight years , Pompano had been in three counties . Pompano Beach experienced significant growth during the Florida land boom of the 1920s ." ]
[ "Manassas is a city of Virginia in the United States .", "The city of Manassas is served by the Manassas Public Schools ." ]
[ "Wembley Stadium is a football stadium in London , England .", "Wembley Stadium ( often referred to simply as Wembley , Ë wÉ mbli , or sometimes as the New Wembley ) is a football stadium located in Wembley Park , in the Borough of Brent , London , England ." ]
[ "It was built from 2003 to 2007 in the same spot that the first Wembley Stadium was built .", "It opened in 2007 and was built on the site of the previous 1923 Wembley Stadium . The earlier Wembley stadium , originally called the Empire Stadium , was often referred to as `` The Twin Towers '' and was one of the w...
[ "Bancroft is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "Bancroft is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States ." ]
[ "Mischa Anne Marsden Barton ( born 24 January , 1986 , London ) is an award-winning English-American actress best known for her role as Marissa Cooper in the American television series The O.C.", "Mischa Anne Marsden Barton ( born 24 January 1986 ) is an English-American fashion model , film , television , and st...
[ "Mother Goose is thought to be the most famous author of nursery rhymes .", "The familiar figure of Mother Goose is an imaginary author of a collection of fairy tales and nursery rhymes which are often published as Mother Goose Rhymes . As a character , she appears in one `` nursery rhyme '' ." ]
[ "She starred in the sitcom Curb Your Enthusiasm on the HBO network .", "She is well known for her role as Barb on The New Adventures of Old Christine and for her appearances on HBO 's Curb Your Enthusiasm ." ]
[ "In November 2009 her late night talk show The Wanda Sykes Show premiered . Sykes was born March 7th , 1964 .", "Sykes ' third comedy special , Wanda Sykes : I ` ma Be Me premiered on HBO in October 2009 ." ]
[ "In November 2009 her late night talk show The Wanda Sykes Show premiered .", "In November 2009 The Wanda Sykes Show , her own late-night talkshow , premiered on Fox , airing Saturday nights ." ]
[ "She lived through six reigns : - Victoria ( grandmother ) , Edward VII ( uncle ) , George V ( cousin and brother-in-law ) , Edward VIII ( nephew ) , George VI ( nephew ) and Elizabeth II ( grand-niece ) .", "She lived through six reigns : - Queen Victoria ( grandmother ) , Edward VII ( uncle ) , George V ( cousi...
[ "Their two surviving children also lost their WÃ 1\\/4 rttemberg princely titles .", "As such , the two surviving children lost their WÃ 1\\/4 rttemberg princely titles ." ]
[ "Her father was Prince Leopold , Duke of Albany , the youngest son of Queen Victoria and Albert , Prince Consort .", "Her father was Prince Leopold , Duke of Albany , the youngest son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha ." ]
[ "She also a Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and a `` Duchess in Saxony '' from birth , as well as a Princess of Teck by marriage , until 1917 when she was ordered to give up all German titles by the Letters Patent of George V. She was godmother to Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands , who was the granddaughter of he...
[ "Alice , came to Germany with her husband to plead with for his release .", "Alice , learning of her brother 's incarceration , came to Germany with her husband to plead with his American captors for his release ." ]
[ "The Cape Town Suburb of Athlone was named in honor of the Governor-General and it and the beach house are the only physical reminder of the Athlones ' residence at the Cape .", "The Cape Town Suburb of Athlone was named in honor of the Governor-General and , together with the beach house , is also the only physi...
[ "As the Royal Family had got a lot of public support during the Royal Tour of 1939 , Lord Athlone seemed a very good candidate . He was Queen Mary 's brother ( and thus the King 's uncle ) and a former governor general of another of His Majesty 's Dominions and Mackenzie King advised the King to appoint him .", "...
[ "She had one brother , Prince Charles Edward , Duke of Albany ( 1884 â `` 1954 ) who was reigning Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha ( 1900 â `` 1918 ) .", "She had one brother , Prince Charles Edward , Duke of Albany ( 1884 â `` 1954 ) and later reigning Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha ( 1900 â `` 1918 ) ." ]
[ "On the sudden death of the very popular John Buchan in 1940 Canada was without a Governor General in time of war .", "On the sudden death of the vastly popular John Buchan in 1940 Canada found itself without a Governor General in time of war ." ]
[ "Princess Alice gave up her titles of Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Duchess of Saxony , but her brother Charles Edward , Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha , who held a commission in the German Army , did not and was stripped of his British titles instead .", "Princess Alice relinquished her titles of Princess...
[ "Alice stayed , a Princess of Great Britain and Ireland and a Royal Highness in her own right , as granddaughter of Queen Victoria in the male line .", "Alice remained , however , a Princess of Great Britain and Ireland and a Royal Highness in her own right , as granddaughter of Queen Victoria in the male line ."...
[ "When the British Royal Family abandoned all German titles by Letters Patent issued by King George V in June 1917 . , Prince Alexander of Teck gave up the title `` Prince of Teck '' in the Kingdom of WÃ 1\\/4 rttemberg and the style Serene Highness , and took the surname Cambridge , .", "When the British Royal Fa...
[ "Princess Alice , Countess of Athlone GCVO GBE GStJ ( Alice Mary Victoria Augusta Pauline ; nÃ e Princess Alice of Albany ; 25 February 1883 â `` 3 January 1981 ) was a member of the British Royal Family .", "Princess Alice , Countess of Athlone GCVO GBE GStJ , VA , ( Alice Mary Victoria Augusta Pauline ; nÃ e Pr...
[ "The composer who made the concerto grosso very popular was the Italian Arcangelo Corelli ( 1653-1713 ) .", "The first major composer to use the term concerto grosso was Arcangelo Corelli ." ]
[ "Koji Nakajima ( born 20 August 1977 ) is a Japan football player . He plays for Sanfrecce Hiroshima .", "Koji Nakajima is a Japanese football player currently playing for Sanfrecce Hiroshima ." ]
[ "Takeo Wakabayashi is a former Japanese football player .", "Takeo Wakabayashi ( born 29 August 1907 ) is a former Japanese football player ." ]
[ "DelikanlÄ m is the first album from Turkish singer YÄ ldÄ z Tilbe .", "DelikanlÄ m ( English : My Boy or My Lad ) is the first album by Turkish singer YÄ ldÄ z Tilbe ." ]
[ "Takanobu Komiyama ( born 3 October 1984 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Kawasaki Frontale .", "Takanobu Komiyama ( , born October 3 , 1984 in Chiba , Japan ) is a is a Japanese football player who currently plays for the J-league team Kawasaki Frontale ." ]
[ "Deep in the shady sadness of a vale Far sunken from the healthy breath of morn , Far from the fiery noon , and eve 's one star , Sat gray-hair 'd Saturn , quiet as a stone , Still as the silence round about his lair ; Forest on forest hung about his head Like cloud on cloud .", "Deep in the shady sadness of a va...
[ "Another type of harmonica is the chromatic harmonica .", "In the Chinese Y.M.C.A. Harmonica Orchestra , the chromatic harmonica gradually became the main instrument ." ]
[ "Newcastle is a city of Oklahoma in the United States .", "Newcastle is the largest city in McClain County , Oklahoma , United States , and a part of the Oklahoma City Metropolitan Area ." ]
[ "Lyman Hall ( April 12 , 1724 - October 19 , 1790 ) was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of Georgia .", "Lyman Hall ( April 12 , 1724 - October 19 , 1790 ) , physician , clergyman , and statesman , was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence as a repr...
[ "Hall County is named for him .", "Hall County is named after him ." ]

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