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[ "Melba is a city of Idaho in the United States .", "Melba is a city in Canyon County , Idaho , United States ." ]
[ "Duodenal ulcers are peptic ulcers in the duodenum .", "Four times as many duodenal ulcers as gastric ulcers are diagnosed ." ]
[ "U.S.D. 1913 Seregno Calcio is a football club which plays in Italy .", "Unione Sportiva Dilettantistica 1913 Seregno Calcio is an Italian association football club located in Seregno , Lombardy ." ]
[ "In 1905 , it started to change its orientation : On New Year 's day it quoted Liang Qichao 's constitutionalist slogans . In 1907 , the paper was sold to Xi Zipei ( 1867-1929 ) , Xi Zipei used to be a comprador of the paper .", "In 1905 it began to change its orientation , quoting Liang Qichao 's constitutionali...
[ "Shen Bao ( Chinese : ç '' å ; Pinyin : ShÄ `` n BÃ o ) was a newspaper published in Shanghai , China . It was published between April 30 , 1872 and May 27 , 1949 , making it the longest running for any newspaper in China .", "Shen Bao , formerly transliterated as Shun Pao or Shen-pao ( Chinese : ç '' å ; Pinyin ...
[ "The name is short for Shenjiang Xinbao . Shenjiang is a short form of Chunsheng jiang , the old name for the Huangpu River .", "The name is short for Shenjiang Xinbao , Shenjiang being a short form of Chunsheng jiang , the old name for the Huangpu River ." ]
[ "`` On November 13 , Shih Liang-ts ` ai , its owner and editor-in-chief , was mysteriously assassinated on the Shanghai-Hangchow Highway '' ; responsibility for his murder has been laid at the feet of the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics , Chiang Kai-shek 's much-feared secret police .", "On November 13 , S...
[ "Major was a British businessman . Shen Bao was one of the first modern Chinese newspapers .", "Founded by Ernest Major ( 1841-1908 ) , a British businessman , in 1872 , Shen Bao was one of the first modern Chinese newspapers ." ]
[ "Secondly , he made Chinese compradors responsible for running the business and he had Chinese editors select the news and write the editorials .", "Secondly , he put Chinese compradors in charge of running the business and let Chinese editors pick news items and write editorials ." ]
[ "Politically , it was conservative for the first three decades and supported the Qing government .", "It was founded as a commercial newspaper , and politically it remained conservative for its first three decades , supporting the Qing government ." ]
[ "`` In the 1930s , Shi was a strong supporter of the Human Rights Defense Alliance established by Madam Soong Qing Ling . Soong Qing Ling was the second wife of revolutionary leader Dr Sun Yat-sen , with Cai Yuanpei and Lu Xun . ''", "`` In the 1930s , Shi was a strong supporter of the Human Rights Defense Allian...
[ "Major returned to England in 1899 , and the newspaper was reorganised to be Major Company Limited .", "( When Major returned to England in 1889 , the newspaper was reorganized as Major Company Limited . )" ]
[ "According to Zhou , Major was different from other foreign newspapers in two areas : From the start , he made it clear , that the newspaper would be for Chinese readers , and not for foreigners . He therefore picked those news and issues that would be interesting to Chinese .", "First , from the outset , he made...
[ "In May 1949 , the People 's Liberation Army took Shanghai and shut down the newspaper was .", "In May 1949 , when the People 's Liberation Army took Shanghai , the newspaper was shut down ." ]
[ "In 1934 , the newspaper made the government angry , because it had a strong attitude against the Japanese .", "In 1934 , the newspaper `` incurred the government 's anger because of its strong anti-Japanese attitude ." ]
[ "He was very successful : The Chinese compradors used their ties with the community , raised the circulation , and obtained advertisements .", "While the Chinese compradors used their knowledge of and connections with the local community to raise circulation and attract advertisements , they kept the price of the...
[ "PDF reader software is required to read PDF documents . Examples are Adobe Acrobat , Adobe Reader and Foxit Reader .", "Adobe soon started distributing its Acrobat Reader ( now Adobe Reader ) program at no cost , and continued supporting the original PDF , which eventually became the de facto standard for printa...
[ "The Portable Document Format ( PDF ) is a file format for storing documents on a computer .", "Portable Document Format ( PDF ) is an open standard for document exchange ." ]
[ "Adobe created it in 1993 to make it easier to exchange documents .", "The file format created by Adobe Systems in 1993 is used for representing documents in a manner independent of the application software , hardware , and operating system ." ]
[ "PDF is an open standard that was officially published on July 1 , 2008 by the ISO .", "The final revised documentation for PDF 1.7 was approved by ISO Technical Committee 171 in January 2008 and published as ISO 32000-1 :2008 on July 1 , 2008 . PDF is now a published ISO standard , titled Document managementâ ''...
[ "Examples are Adobe Acrobat , Adobe Reader and Foxit Reader .", "For example , Adobe Systems grants permissions to enable additional features in Adobe Reader , using public-key cryptography . Adobe Reader will verify that the signature uses a certificate from an Adobe-authorized certificate authority ." ]
[ "PDF reader software is required to read PDF documents .", "If a malicious web page contains an infected PDF file that takes advantage of a vulnerability in the PDF reader , the system may be compromised even if the browser is secure . Some of these vulnerabilities are a result of the PDF standard allowing PDF do...
[ "Mneme belongs to the Ananke group , retrograde non-spherical moons which orbit Jupiter between 19,300,000 and 22,700,000 km , at inclinations of about 150 Â .", "Mneme belongs to the Ananke group , retrograde irregular moons which orbit Jupiter between 19.3 and 22.7 Gm , at inclinations of roughly 150 Â ." ]
[ "It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard , et al . in 2003 , and was designated S\\/2003 J 21 .", "It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard , et al . in 2003 , and was provisionally designated S\\/2003 J ...
[ "Mneme is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 21,427,000 km in 640.769 days , at an inclination of 149 Â to the ecliptic ( 148 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) with an eccentricity of 0.2214 .", "Mneme is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance...
[ "Leif Ericson ( c. 970 â `` c. 1020 ) was a Norse explorer .", "Leif Ericson ( or in English ; ; c. 970 â `` c. 1020 ) was a Norse explorer who is regarded as the first European to land in North America ( excluding Greenland ) , nearly 500 years before Christopher Columbus ." ]
[ "Other sports with good help are swimming , athletics , golf , boxing , tennis and netball .", "Other sports with significant support are swimming , athletics , golf , boxing , tennis and netball ." ]
[ "In 2000 the average white family was earning six times more than the average black household .", "In 2000 the average white household was earning six times more than the average black household ." ]
[ "Njesuthi in the Drakensberg at abbr = on 3 is the highest part in South Africa .", "Njesuthi in the Drakensberg at abbr = on 3 is the highest peak in South Africa ." ]
[ "Restrictive labor rules have added to the unemployment weakness .", "Restrictive labor regulations have contributed to the unemployment malaise ." ]
[ "It followed the 1995 Rugby World Cup by hosting the 1996 African Cup of Nations .", "It followed the 1995 Rugby World Cup by hosting the 1996 African Cup of Nations , with the national team going on to win the tournament ." ]
[ "The most common biome in South Africa is the grassland , mostly on the Highveld . This is where grasses , low shrubs , and acacia trees , mostly camel-thorn and whitethorn are more common then plants .", "The most prevalent biome in South Africa is the grassland , particularly on the Highveld , where the plant c...
[ "The Free State is mostly flat because of the fact that it lies in the center of the high plateau .", "The Free State is particularly flat because it lies centrally on the high plateau ." ]
[ "Even though the population of South Africa has grown in the past decade ( mostly because of immigration ) , the country had an yearly population growth rate of â ' 0.501 % in 2008 ( CIA est . ) , counting immigration . The CIA thinks that in 2009 South Africa 's population started to grow again , at a rate of 0.28...
[ "Statistics South Africa had five racial categories by which people could classify themselves , the last of which , `` unspecified\\/other '' drew `` not needed '' responses , and these results were not sounted .", "Statistics South Africa provided five racial categories by which people could classify themselves ...
[ "From the east , the land quickly rises over mountains towards the back plateau known as the Highveld .", "From the east , the land quickly rises over a mountainous escarpment towards the interior plateau known as the Highveld ." ]
[ "Famous current cricket players are Herschelle Gibbs , Graeme Smith , Jacques Kallis , JP Duminy and more .", "Famous current cricket players include Herschelle Gibbs , Graeme Smith , Jacques Kallis , JP Duminy , etc. ." ]
[ "Members of middle class , who are mostly white but whose ranks are growing numbers of black , colored and Indian people , have lifestyles similar in many ways to that of people found in Western Europe , North America and Australasia .", "Members of middle class , who are predominantly white but whose ranks inclu...
[ "South Africa has also developed into a big wine maker . It has some of the best vineyards lying in valleys around Stellenbosch , Franschoek , Paarl and Barrydale .", "South Africa has also developed into a major wine producer , with some of the best vineyards lying in valleys around Stellenbosch , Franschoek , P...
[ "In 1652 , Jan van Riebeeck colonized the Cape .", "In 1652 , a century and a half after the discovery of the Cape Sea Route , Jan van Riebeeck established a refreshment station at the Cape of Good Hope , at what would become Cape Town , on behalf of the Dutch East India Company ." ]
[ "Today , the diversity in foods from many cultures is enjoyed by all and marketed to tourists who wish to taste South African food .", "South African culture is diverse ; foods from many cultures are enjoyed by all and especially marketed to tourists who wish to sample the large variety of South African cuisine ....
[ "Urban blacks normally speak English or Afrikaans in addition to their native tongue .", "Urban blacks usually speak English or Afrikaans in addition to their native tongue ." ]
[ "Even though South Africa is thought as semi-arid , there is a difference in climate as well as topography .", "Even though South Africa is classified as semi-arid , there is considerable variation in climate as well as topography ." ]
[ "The southwest has a climate similar to that of the Mediterranean with wet winters and hot , dry summers .", "The extreme southwest has a climate remarkably similar to that of the Mediterranean with wet winters and hot , dry summers , hosting the famous Fynbos Biome of grassland and thicket ." ]
[ "Famous boxers from South Africa are Baby Jake Jacob Matlala , Vuyani Bungu , Welcome Ncita , Dingaan Thobela , Gerrie Coetzee and Brian Mitchell .", "Famous boxing personalities include Baby Jake Jacob Matlala , Vuyani Bungu , Welcome Ncita , Dingaan Thobela , Gerrie Coetzee and Brian Mitchell ." ]
[ "South Africa is found at the southernmost region of Africa , with a long coastline that reaches more than abbr = on 2 and along two oceans ( the South Atlantic and the Indian ) .", "South Africa is located at the southernmost region of Africa , with a long coastline that stretches more than abbr = on 2 and along...
[ "South Africa is next to Namibia , Botswana , Zimbabwe , Mozambique , Lesotho and Swaziland .", "To the north lie Namibia , Botswana and Zimbabwe ; to the east are Mozambique and Swaziland ; while Lesotho is an enclave surrounded by South African territory ." ]
[ "To the north of Johannesburg , the altitude drops beyond the escarpment of the Highveld . It then turns into the lower lying Bushveld , an area of mixed dry forest and a lot of wildlife .", "To the north of Johannesburg , the altitude drops beyond the escarpment of the Highveld , and turns into the lower lying B...
[ "There are many numbers of baobab trees in this area , near the northern end of Kruger National Park .", "There are significant numbers of baobab trees in this area , near the northern end of Kruger National Park ." ]
[ "Members of the middle class often study and work from foreign countries for greater exposure to the markets of the world .", "Members of the middle class often study and work abroad for greater exposure to the markets of the world ." ]
[ "The back of South Africa is a big and flat . It is a very populated scrubland , the Karoo , which is drier towards the northwest along the Namib desert .", "The interior of South Africa is a vast , flat , and sparsely populated scrubland , the Karoo , which is drier towards the northwest along the Namib desert ....
[ "As for racial inequality , Statistics South Africa said that in 1995 the average white household earned four times as much as the average black household .", "As for racial inequality , Statistics South Africa reported that in 1995 the average white household earned four times as much as the average black househ...
[ "There are many species of water-storing plants like aloes and euphorbias in the very hot and dry Namaqualand area .", "There are several species of water-storing succulents like aloes and euphorbias in the very hot and dry Namaqualand area ." ]
[ "Muslims accounted for 1.5 % of the population , Hinduism about 1.3 % , and Judaism 0.2 % .", "Muslims accounted for 1.5 % of the population , Hindus about 1.3 % , and Judaism 0.2 % ." ]
[ "At abbr = on 1 , South Africa is the 25th-largest country in the world and is almost the size of Colombia .", "At abbr = on 1 , South Africa is the 25th-largest country in the world and is comparable in size to Colombia ." ]
[ "There were very few native people living in the Cape . Because of this , slaves were brought from Indonesia , Madagascar and India to work at the colony .", "The Dutch transported slaves from Indonesia , Madagascar , and India as labor for the colonists in Cape Town ." ]
[ "South Africa suffers from mostly heavy overall regulation compared to developed countries .", "South Africa suffers from relatively heavy overall regulation burden compared to developed countries ." ]
[ "The grass and thorn savanna turns slowly into a bush savanna towards the north-east of the country , with more thick growth .", "The grass and thorn savannah turns slowly into a bush savannah towards the north-east of the country , with denser growth ." ]
[ "South Africa is ranked sixth out of the worldâ s 17 megadiverse countries , with more than 20,000 different kinds of plants , or about 10 % of all the known species of plants on Earth , making it very rich in plant biodiversity .", "South Africa is ranked sixth out of the worldâ s seventeen megadiverse countries...
[ "East of the Highveld , beyond the eastern escarpment , the Lowveld reaches towards the Indian Ocean .", "East of the Highveld , beyond the eastern escarpment , the Lowveld stretches towards the Indian Ocean ." ]
[ "This is because of low rainfall .", "Vegetation becomes even more sparse towards the northwest due to low rainfall ." ]
[ "South African food is mostly meat-based and has spawned the South African social gathering known as a braai , or barbecue .", "South African cuisine is heavily meat-based and has spawned the distinctively South African social gathering known as a braai , or barbecue ." ]
[ "It also hosted the 2003 Cricket World Cup . and the 2007 World Twenty20 Championship .", "It also hosted the 2003 Cricket World Cup , the 2007 World Twenty20 Championship , and it was the host nation for the 2010 FIFA World Cup , which was the first time the tournament was held in Africa ." ]
[ "North of the Vaal River , the Highveld becomes better watered and does not get subtropical heat .", "North of the Vaal River , the Highveld becomes better watered and does not experience subtropical extremes of heat ." ]
[ "It has mostly high temperatures , and is also the location of subtropical agriculture .", "It has particularly high temperatures , and is also the location of extended subtropical agriculture ." ]
[ "Because of this varied topography and oceanic influence , great many of climatic places exist .", "Due to this varied topography and oceanic influence , a great variety of climatic zones exist ." ]
[ "Further east on the south coast , rainfall falls more evenly throughout the year , making a green landscape .", "Further east on the south coast , rainfall is distributed more evenly throughout the year , producing a green landscape ." ]
[ "The Republic of South Africa is a country in the southern region of Africa .", "The Republic of South Africa ( also referred to as South Africa , SA or RSA ) is a parliamentary democracy comprising nine provinces which is located at the southern tip of Africa , with a 2798 k coastline on the Atlantic and Indian ...
[ "The average South African household income went down a lot between 1995 and 2000 .", "The average South African household income decreased considerably between 1995 and 2000 ." ]
[ "South Africa 's most liked sports are soccer , rugby union and cricket .", "South Africa 's most popular sports are soccer , rugby and cricket ." ]
[ "The action policies have seen a rise in black economic wealth . There is a developing black middle class .", "The affirmative action policies , called Black Economic Empowerment , have seen a rise in black economic wealth and an emerging black middle class ." ]
[ "A series of anti-immigrant riots happened in South Africa beginning on 11 May 2008 .", "A series of anti-immigrant riots occurred in South Africa beginning on 11 May 2008 ." ]
[ "South Africa is home to an estimated 5 million illegal immigrants , counting about 3 million Zimbabweans .", "South Africa is home to an estimated 5 million illegal immigrants , including some 3 million Zimbabweans ." ]
[ "It is among these people , however , that cultural traditions live most strongly . This is because blacks have become urbanisation and Westernised , parts of traditional culture have fallen .", "It is among these people that cultural traditions survive most strongly ; as blacks have become increasingly urbanised...
[ "The eastern coastline however , is well-watered , which makes a climate kind of like the tropics .", "In contrast , the eastern coastline is lush and well-watered , which produces a climate similar to the tropics ." ]
[ "This region is also mostly known for its wind , which blows almost all year .", "This region is also particularly known for its wind , which blows intermittently almost all year ." ]
[ "Food is not the only thing , music and dance is there too .", "In addition to food , music and dance feature prominently ." ]
[ "South Africa has a mostly temperate climate . Because of being surrounded by the Atlantic and Indian Oceans on three sides , where its found in the climatically milder southern hemisphere and due to the average elevation growing towards the north ( towards the equator ) and further inland .", "South Africa has a...
[ "This area also makes much of the wine in South Africa .", "This area also produces much of the wine in South Africa ." ]
[ "There are smaller but still important groups of speakers of Khoisan languages who are not in the eleven official languages , but are one of the eight other officially recognized languages .", "There are smaller but still significant groups of speakers of Khoisan languages who are not included in the eleven offic...
[ "South Africa made Formula One motor racing 's 1979 world champion Jody Scheckter .", "South Africa produced Formula One motor racing 's 1979 world champion Jody Scheckter ." ]
[ "South Africa has also made many world class rugby players . Some of them are Francois Pienaar , Joost van der Westhuizen , Danie Craven , Frik du Preez , Naas Botha , and Bryan Habana .", "South Africa has also produced numerous world class rugby players , including Francois Pienaar , Joost van der Westhuizen , ...
[ "This has Zion Christian ( 11.1 % ) , Pentecostal ( Charismatic ) ( 8.2 % ) , Roman Catholic ( 7.1 % ) , Methodist ( 6.8 % ) , Dutch Reformed ( 6.7 % ) , Anglican ( 3.8 % ) ; members of other Christian churches accounted for another 36 % of the population .", "This includes Zion Christian ( 11.1 % ) , Pentecostal...
[ "The wind can sometimes be severe when passing around the Cape of Good Hope mostly gets bad for sailors , making many shipwrecks .", "The severity of this wind made passing around the Cape of Good Hope particularly treacherous for sailors , causing many shipwrecks ." ]
[ "There are other sports like basketball , surfing and skateboarding that are becoming more liked .", "Although soccer commands the greatest following among the youth , other sports like basketball , surfing and skateboarding are increasingly popular ." ]
[ "South Africa hosted and won the 1995 Rugby World Cup at their first try . They won the 2007 Rugby World Cup in France .", "South Africa hosted and won the 1995 Rugby World Cup and won the 2007 Rugby World Cup in France ." ]
[ "During 1995 â `` 2003 , the number of older jobs went down . Informal jobs went up .", "During 1995 â `` 2003 , the number of formal jobs decreased and informal jobs increased ; overall unemployment worsened ." ]
[ "The climatic places vary , from the desert of the southern Namib in the farthest northwest to the subtropical climate in the east along the Mozambique border and the Indian ocean .", "The climatic zones vary , from the extreme desert of the southern Namib in the farthest northwest to the lush subtropical climate...
[ "The 2009 middle-year estimated figures for the other categories were Black African at 79.3 % , White at 9.1 % , Colored at 9.0 % , and Indian or Asian at 2.6 % .", "The 2010 midyear estimated figures for the other categories were Black African at 79.4 % , White at 9.2 % , Coloured at 8.8 % , and Indian or Asian ...
[ "There are football players who have played for major foreign clubs . Some of them are Lucas Radebe and Philemon Masinga ( both were of Leeds United ) , Quinton Fortune ( Atletico Madrid and Manchester United ) , Benni McCarthy ( Ajax Amsterdam , F.C. Porto and Blackburn Rovers ) , Aaron Mokoena ( Ajax Amsterdam , ...
[ "As described by the US Corn Refiners Association , harvested kernels of corn are cleaned and then steeped in water at a temperature of 50 degrees for 30 to 40 hours .", "As described by the US Corn Refiners Association , harvested kernels of maize are cleaned and then steeped in water at a temperature of 50 C fo...
[ "The gluten bonds in the corn are weakened and starch is released .", "The gluten bonds in the maize are weakened and starch is released ." ]
[ "One example is the steeping of corn , part of the milling process .", "One example is the steeping of maize , part of the milling process ." ]
[ "Brunnthal is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria , Germany .", "Brunnthal is a municipality in the district of Munich in Bavaria in Germany ." ]
[ "David Yelldell ( born October 1 , 1981 , in Stuttgart ) is a German-American goalkeeper who is currently playing for MSV Duisburg .", "David Yelldell ( born October 1 , 1981 , in Stuttgart ) is a German-born American soccer player who plays for MSV Duisburg of the 2 ." ]
[ "The National Hockey League All-Star Game is an exhibition ice hockey game that traditionally marks the midway point of the National Hockey League 's regular season .", "The National Hockey League All-Star Game is an exhibition ice hockey game that is traditionally held at the midway point of the regular season o...
[ "From 1936 to 1991 , the games were held as a regional tournament within the USSR .", "From 1936 to 1991 , the competition was held as a regional tournament within the USSR ." ]
[ "For the first three years the season ran from spring to fall , but since the 1995-1996 season has run from summer to spring .", "The seasons run from spring to fall ." ]
[ "Over the years , the league has evolved from a small league consisting of only eight teams to two divisions .", "Over the years , the league has evolved into a small league consisting of only eight teams , and two minor divisions ." ]
[ "The league currently consists of eight teams , and relegates to the Armenian First League .", "The Premier League currently consists of eight teams , and relegates to the Armenian First League ." ]