ipfs_court_data / TERMS.md
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TERMS.md — robots.txt and terms findings (Phase 0, checked 2026-10-26 PDT)

Method: a single GET of /robots.txt per host, 2.5 s apart, UA endomorphosis-world-laws-research/0.1, TLS verification on. No page crawling. Nothing was done to get past a block. SSL errors were left as they are and not retried with verify=False.

Terms of use (desk research)

  • US federal (uscourts.gov, fjc.gov, govinfo, supremecourt.gov): US government works, public domain (17 USC 105). FJC offers an official CSV export, so use that instead of HTML.

  • Cornell LII: material is free to use, but the site asks that it not be bulk scraped. Prefer govinfo/uscode.house.gov for the federal rules text.

  • UK gov.uk / find-court-tribunal / justice.gov.uk CPR: Open Government Licence v3. The court finder has a public JSON API. judiciary.uk: Crown copyright, reuse under OGL unless stated otherwise.

  • CanLII: terms prohibit automated bulk downloading. Use the CanLII API (needs a key) or the primary court sites. Justice Laws: reproduction allowed under its Reproduction of Federal Law policy.

  • AustLII: disclaimers/policy forbid robotic bulk downloading. Use the primary court sites. Australian gov sites are mostly CC BY 4.0.

  • India: government sites under GODL/NDSAP. eCourts case status sits behind a captcha, so it's out of scope. Use the court-complex directory and Wayback only.

  • EU curia/e-Justice: reuse permitted with attribution (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU).

  • Other national portals: terms not individually reviewed yet (TODO Phase 1). The default is to treat them as official public information with attribution.

robots.txt results per host

host result
https://www.uscourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.fjc.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 30
https://www.law.cornell.edu 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 10
https://www.govinfo.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.supremecourt.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay:1
https://judicial.alabama.gov HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://courts.alaska.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.azcourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.arcourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courts.ca.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.coloradojudicial.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.jud.ct.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://courts.delaware.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.dccourts.gov HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.flcourts.gov 200; Disallow: / for *
https://www.gasupreme.us 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courts.state.hi.us 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://isc.idaho.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.illinoiscourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.in.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.iowacourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 30
https://www.kscourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.kycourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.lasc.org non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.courts.maine.gov HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.mdcourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.mass.gov HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.courts.michigan.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://mncourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://courts.ms.gov non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.courts.mo.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://courts.mt.gov HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://supremecourt.nebraska.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://nvcourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courts.nh.gov HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.njcourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.nmcourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://ww2.nycourts.gov HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.nccourts.gov HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.ndcourts.gov non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.supremecourt.ohio.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.oscn.net non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.courts.oregon.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.pacourts.us HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.courts.ri.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.sccourts.org 200; Disallow: / for *; crawl-delay: 120000
https://ujs.sd.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.tncourts.gov non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.txcourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.utcourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.vermontjudiciary.org 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.vacourts.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courts.wa.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courtswv.gov 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.wicourts.gov HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.courts.state.wy.us 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.scc-csc.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.fct-cf.gc.ca error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://www.fca-caf.gc.ca HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.tcc-cci.gc.ca error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://www.canlii.org 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.ontariocourts.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.tribunaux.qc.ca HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.bccourts.ca error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate
https://albertacourts.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.manitobacourts.mb.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 20
https://sasklawcourts.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courts.ns.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courtsnb-coursnb.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://court.nl.ca HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.courts.pe.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.yukoncourts.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.nwtcourts.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.nunavutcourts.ca 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.find-court-tribunal.service.gov.uk HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.judiciary.uk 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.justice.gov.uk 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.gov.uk 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 10
https://www.supremecourt.uk 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.scotcourts.gov.uk 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.judiciary.scot HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.justice-ni.gov.uk 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 5
https://www.judiciaryni.uk 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.hcourt.gov.au error: TimeoutError The read operation timed out
https://www.fedcourt.gov.au 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.fcfcoa.gov.au error: TimeoutError The read operation timed out
https://www.austlii.edu.au non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://courts.nsw.gov.au 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courts.vic.gov.au 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 10
https://www.courts.qld.gov.au HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.courts.dotag.wa.gov.au error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate
https://www.courts.sa.gov.au 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 10
https://www.supremecourt.tas.gov.au 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courts.act.gov.au HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://supremecourt.nt.gov.au HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.sci.gov.in HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://ecourts.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://doj.gov.in HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.allahabadhighcourt.in HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://aphc.gov.in HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://bombayhighcourt.nic.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://www.calcuttahighcourt.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://highcourt.cg.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate
https://delhihighcourt.nic.in HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://ghconline.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://gujarathighcourt.nic.in HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://hphighcourt.nic.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://jkhighcourt.nic.in HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://jharkhandhighcourt.nic.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate
https://karnatakajudiciary.kar.nic.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://hckerala.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://mphc.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error _ssl.c:1012: The handshake operation timed ou
https://hcmimphal.nic.in HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://meghalayahighcourt.nic.in 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.orissahighcourt.nic.in non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://patnahighcourt.gov.in HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://highcourtchd.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://hcraj.nic.in non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://hcs.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate
https://tshc.gov.in error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://thc.nic.in HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://highcourtofuttarakhand.gov.in 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courts.ie 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 10
https://www.courtsofnz.govt.nz 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.judiciary.org.za HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://judiciary.go.ke 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://supremecourt.gov.ng 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://judicial.gov.gh error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://www.judiciary.gov.sg 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.kehakiman.gov.my 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate
https://www.supremecourt.gov.pk HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.supremecourt.gov.bd HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://supremecourt.lk HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.judiciary.hk HTTP 404 (no robots.txt)
https://www.courts.go.jp 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.scourt.go.kr 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.judicial.gov.tw error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://www.court.gov.cn non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.bundesgerichtshof.de 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 30
https://www.justiz.de 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.courdecassation.fr non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.justice.fr non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.poderjudicial.es 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay: 5
https://www.giustizia.it 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.tribunais.org.pt error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: UNEXPECTED_EOF_WHILE_READING] EOF occur
https://www.rechtspraak.nl HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.tribunaux-rechtbanken.be 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.bger.ch error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate
https://www.justiz.gv.at 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.domstol.se 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.domstol.no 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.domstol.dk HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://oikeus.fi 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.sn.pl HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.justice.cz 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.riigikohus.ee 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.gov.il non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.yargitay.gov.tr 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://portal.stf.jus.br HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.cnj.jus.br 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.scjn.gob.mx 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.csjn.gov.ar 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.pjud.cl non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML)
https://www.ramajudicial.gov.co 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://www.pj.gob.pe HTTP 302
https://curia.europa.eu 200; allows * (path limits may apply)
https://e-justice.europa.eu HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.echr.coe.int HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF)
https://www.icj-cij.org 200; allows * (path limits may apply)

Issues

  • Disallow: / for all agents: www.flcourts.gov, www.sccourts.org (also Crawl-delay 120000). Don't crawl these. Use Wayback snapshots or ask the courts for permission/bulk data.

  • 403 / WAF / HTML instead of robots.txt (likely Cloudflare/Akamai bot protection): flagged in the table. Don't try to get past it. Use Wayback.

  • TLS errors (certificate verify failed / handshake EOF, mainly Indian HC .nic.in/.gov.in hosts and some Canadian/AU hosts): not retried insecurely. Wayback, or retry later from a different network.

  • 404 (no robots.txt): no restrictions are stated. Crawl politely, ≥2 s apart.

Phase 2 sources (retrieved 2026-10-26)

source jurisdiction mode robots terms
Alabama Judicial Branch US-Alabama live HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Alaska Judicial Branch US-Alaska live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Arizona Judicial Branch US-Arizona live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Arkansas Judicial Branch US-Arkansas wayback-cdx 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
California Judicial Branch US-California live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Colorado Judicial Branch US-Colorado live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Connecticut Judicial Branch US-Connecticut live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Delaware Judicial Branch US-Delaware live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
District of Columbia Judicial Branch US-District of Columbia wayback-cdx HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Florida Judicial Branch US-Florida wayback-cdx 200; Disallow: / for * (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Georgia Judicial Branch US-Georgia live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Hawaii Judicial Branch US-Hawaii live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Idaho Judicial Branch US-Idaho live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Illinois Judicial Branch US-Illinois live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Indiana Judicial Branch US-Indiana live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Iowa Judicial Branch US-Iowa wayback-cdx 200; allows * (path limits may apply); c see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Kansas Judicial Branch US-Kansas live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Kentucky Judicial Branch US-Kentucky live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Louisiana Judicial Branch US-Louisiana wayback-cdx non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Maine Judicial Branch US-Maine live HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Maryland Judicial Branch US-Maryland live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Massachusetts Judicial Branch US-Massachusetts live HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Michigan Judicial Branch US-Michigan live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Minnesota Judicial Branch US-Minnesota live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Mississippi Judicial Branch US-Mississippi live non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Missouri Judicial Branch US-Missouri wayback-cdx 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Montana Judicial Branch US-Montana live HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Nebraska Judicial Branch US-Nebraska live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Nevada Judicial Branch US-Nevada wayback-cdx 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
New Hampshire Judicial Branch US-New Hampshire commoncrawl HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
New Jersey Judicial Branch US-New Jersey commoncrawl 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
New Mexico Judicial Branch US-New Mexico live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
New York Judicial Branch US-New York wayback-cdx HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
North Carolina Judicial Branch US-North Carolina commoncrawl HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
North Dakota Judicial Branch US-North Dakota wayback-cdx non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Ohio Judicial Branch US-Ohio live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Oklahoma Judicial Branch US-Oklahoma wayback-cdx non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Oregon Judicial Branch US-Oregon live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Pennsylvania Judicial Branch US-Pennsylvania live HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Rhode Island Judicial Branch US-Rhode Island live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
South Carolina Judicial Branch US-South Carolina wayback-cdx 200; Disallow: / for *; crawl-delay: 120 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
South Dakota Judicial Branch US-South Dakota live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Tennessee Judicial Branch US-Tennessee commoncrawl non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Texas Judicial Branch US-Texas live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Utah Judicial Branch US-Utah live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Vermont Judicial Branch US-Vermont live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Virginia Judicial Branch US-Virginia live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Washington Judicial Branch US-Washington live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
West Virginia Judicial Branch US-West Virginia live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Wisconsin Judicial Branch US-Wisconsin live HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Wyoming Judicial Branch US-Wyoming live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Ontario courts CA-Ontario live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Quebec courts CA-Quebec wayback-cdx HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
British Columbia courts CA-British Columbia commoncrawl error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: CER see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Alberta courts CA-Alberta live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Manitoba courts CA-Manitoba wayback-cdx 200; allows * (path limits may apply); c see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Saskatchewan courts CA-Saskatchewan live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Nova Scotia courts CA-Nova Scotia live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
New Brunswick courts CA-New Brunswick live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Newfoundland and Labrador courts CA-Newfoundland and Labrador live HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Prince Edward Island courts CA-Prince Edward Island live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Yukon courts CA-Yukon live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Northwest Territories courts CA-Northwest Territories live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Nunavut courts CA-Nunavut live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Scottish Courts and Tribunals Service UK-Scotland live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Judiciary of Scotland UK-Scotland live HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
NI Courts and Tribunals Service UK-Northern Ireland live 200; allows * (path limits may apply); c see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Judiciary NI UK-Northern Ireland live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
New South Wales courts AU-New South Wales live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Victoria courts AU-Victoria live 200; allows * (path limits may apply); c see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Queensland courts AU-Queensland live HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Western Australia courts AU-Western Australia commoncrawl error: URLError <urlopen error [SSL: CER see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
South Australia courts AU-South Australia live 200; allows * (path limits may apply); c see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Tasmania courts AU-Tasmania live 200; allows * (path limits may apply) (2 see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
ACT courts AU-ACT live HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only
Northern Territory courts AU-Northern Territory commoncrawl HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF) (2026-10-26) see site; government publication, link-level metadata only

Florida robots review (2026-10-26, after Phase 2)

I re-fetched www.flcourts.gov/robots.txt (HTTP 200). It disallows all paths (Disallow: /) for User-agent: * and allows only named bots, including ia_archiver. All 16 Phase 2 Florida records came from web.archive.org id_ replays of 6 captures dated 2023 to 2026. None came from a live flcourts.gov fetch, so the robots rule was respected and no quarantine was needed. Any future Florida work must stay Wayback-only.

Phase 3 sources (local/first-instance, retrieved 2026-10-26/27; run FINISHED 2026-10-27, post-processed 2026-10-27)

source jurisdiction status mode terms
Alabama trial/county court locations US-Alabama ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Alaska trial/county court locations US-Alaska ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Arizona trial/county court locations US-Arizona ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Arkansas trial/county court locations US-Arkansas ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
California trial/county court locations US-California ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Colorado trial/county court locations US-Colorado ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Connecticut trial/county court locations US-Connecticut ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Delaware trial/county court locations US-Delaware ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
District of Columbia trial/county court locations US-District of Columbia ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Florida trial/county court locations US-Florida ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Georgia trial/county court locations US-Georgia ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Hawaii trial/county court locations US-Hawaii ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Idaho trial/county court locations US-Idaho ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Illinois trial/county court locations US-Illinois ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Indiana trial/county court locations US-Indiana ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Iowa trial/county court locations US-Iowa ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Kansas trial/county court locations US-Kansas ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Kentucky trial/county court locations US-Kentucky ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Louisiana trial/county court locations US-Louisiana ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Maine trial/county court locations US-Maine ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Maryland trial/county court locations US-Maryland ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Massachusetts trial/county court locations US-Massachusetts ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Michigan trial/county court locations US-Michigan ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Minnesota trial/county court locations US-Minnesota ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Mississippi trial/county court locations US-Mississippi ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Missouri trial/county court locations US-Missouri ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Montana trial/county court locations US-Montana ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Nebraska trial/county court locations US-Nebraska ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Nevada trial/county court locations US-Nevada ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
New Hampshire trial/county court locations US-New Hampshire ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
New Jersey trial/county court locations US-New Jersey ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
New Mexico trial/county court locations US-New Mexico ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
New York trial/county court locations US-New York ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
North Carolina trial/county court locations US-North Carolina ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
North Dakota trial/county court locations US-North Dakota ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Ohio trial/county court locations US-Ohio ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Oklahoma trial/county court locations US-Oklahoma failed none official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Oregon trial/county court locations US-Oregon ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Pennsylvania trial/county court locations US-Pennsylvania ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Rhode Island trial/county court locations US-Rhode Island ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
South Carolina trial/county court locations US-South Carolina ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
South Dakota trial/county court locations US-South Dakota ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Tennessee trial/county court locations US-Tennessee ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Texas trial/county court locations US-Texas ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Utah trial/county court locations US-Utah ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Vermont trial/county court locations US-Vermont ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Virginia trial/county court locations US-Virginia ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Washington trial/county court locations US-Washington ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
West Virginia trial/county court locations US-West Virginia ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Wisconsin trial/county court locations US-Wisconsin ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Wyoming trial/county court locations US-Wyoming ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
NCSC state court websites US ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Ontario courthouse addresses CA-Ontario ok commoncrawl official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
BC Provincial Court locations CA-British Columbia ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Alberta Court of Justice locations CA-Alberta ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Quebec courthouses (palais de justice) CA-Quebec ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Manitoba court locations CA-Manitoba ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Saskatchewan court locations CA-Saskatchewan ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Nova Scotia court locations CA-Nova Scotia ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
NSW Local Court AU-New South Wales ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Magistrates' Court of Victoria AU-Victoria ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Queensland court locations AU-Queensland ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Magistrates Court of WA AU-Western Australia ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
SA court locations AU-South Australia ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Magistrates Court of Tasmania AU-Tasmania ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
India district courts (*.dcourts.gov.in) IN dropped live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
NZ court finder NZ ok wayback-cdx official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
District Court of New Zealand NZ ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Courts Service Ireland court offices IE ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Singapore State Courts SG ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
South Africa DOJ court directory ZA ok live official government site; robots.txt checked at run; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
UK county and magistrates' courts (from FaCT data) UK ok derived OGL v3 (derived from Phase 1 FaCT)

India district courts (*.dcourts.gov.in): dropped for Phase 3 (0 records). See 'Phase 3 post-processing' below.

Phase 3 post-processing (2026-10-27, PDT)

Scope: dedup, judge cleanup, progress/sinks fix, manifest, light network checks. No Hugging Face or upstream push. No originals deleted; pre-edit copies of progress.json, TERMS.md and sources.csv are in data/phase3/_backups_20261027/.

  • Dedup: every non-empty raw data/phase3/*.jsonl now has a .dedup.jsonl (first occurrence wins, key = record without retrieval_date; same as the phase1/phase2 files). 7 dedup files from 2026-10-26 were checked and left as they were (identical to a re-run). 62 were added. Duplicates came from resumed runs re-appending the same records (Alberta, NZ court finder, Quebec, South Carolina, DC, Iowa, Louisiana, Missouri, NH, NJ, Florida each had every record 2x).
  • Judge cleanup: _clean.jsonl (fields title, full_name, raw_text on judge rows; non-judge rows are unchanged). The 28 clean files from 2026-10-26 were left as they were (their non-judge rows match the current dedup). 3 new ones were written: North Dakota, Singapore, South Africa. The original cleaner script is not on the box, so the new files come from tools/p3_post.py, a re-implementation. On the phase1/2/3 files that already exist, it reproduces about 85% of the kept judge rows and keeps about 355 rows the original dropped. Treat the 3 new clean files as best-effort.
  • progress.json: 19 missing entries backfilled (72/72 present): 70 ok, 1 failed (Oklahoma), 1 dropped (India). Michigan is ok but yielded 0 records (1 live page, nothing extracted).
  • phase3.py: Sink now reloads the keys and counts of an existing output file on resume, so a re-run no longer appends duplicates. Original saved as phase3.py.pre_resume_fix.
  • Oklahoma (oscn.net): marked failed, reason Cloudflare Turnstile/WAF. robots.txt on oscn.net returned a non-robots HTML response (2026-10-26). Wayback CDX for oscn.net timed out on 2026-10-26 and returned HTTP 503 on the retry on 2026-10-27. oklahomacourts.gov: robots.txt and the homepage could not be fetched at all (TLS handshake ends with unexpected EOF, with verification on, via both requests and curl, at www. and the apex host). So robots rules, terms and Cloudflare status could not be determined, and nothing was scraped. Retry from another network later.
  • India: Wayback CDX (2026-10-27, one try per host): oscn.net 503, ecourts.gov.in 503 (not fetched; eCourts bulk is excluded anyway), dcourts.gov.in HTTP 200 with captures (e.g. aalo.dcourts.gov.in 2025-04-24, plus captcha image URLs). Common Crawl index lookups for dcourts.gov.in on CC-MAIN-2024-10, CC-MAIN-2022-49 and CC-MAIN-2020-50 returned 504, 504 and 502. No India records were collected, so India district courts is marked dropped for Phase 3. The dcourts.gov.in Wayback captures could be revisited later. Network log: data/phase3/network_checks_20261027.log.
  • Excluded and not touched: CanLII, AustLII, Cornell LII, eCourts India bulk.
  • Florida and South Carolina (robots Disallow: /) hold Wayback-derived records only.

Phase 3 deduped totals per country

country sources w/ data courts judges rules forms total judges after cleanup
AU 6 1205 4 518 2986 4713 1
CA 7 762 242 1014 699 2717 187
IE 1 10 0 0 0 10 0
NZ 2 175 148 473 701 1497 3
SG 1 2 5 37 24 68 1
UK 1 317 0 0 0 317 0
US 50 3649 226 5408 4359 13642 71
ZA 1 43 15 30 58 146 2
total 69 6163 640 7480 8827 23110 265

"Judges after cleanup" is the judge row count in the highest tier per source (_clean where present). Manifest: data/phase3/MANIFEST.sha256.

Phase 4 notes (2026-10-30, PDT)

  • oscn.net: robots.txt (200, text/plain) = User-agent: * Disallow: / (Allow /rss/, /recaptcha/). No live fetch; Wayback copies only. Outcome: Wayback pass FAILED, 0 records (web.archive.org unreachable, TLS reset, 2026-10-30 22:21-23:10 PDT).
  • oklahomacourts.gov (apex and www): TLS handshake ends with unexpected EOF (verification on; requests and curl). robots/terms/Cloudflare state could not be determined; nothing fetched (Common Crawl fallback also 0 records).
  • paclii.org: Cloudflare Managed robots.txt: User-agent: * Content-Signal: search=yes,ai-train=no,use=reference Allow: /; live requests get HTTP 403 (Cloudflare). Not bypassed, no terms found permitting collection, so skipped (no Wayback/CC copy either).
  • All other phase4 hosts: robots/terms are checked per host at run time by phase4.py and written to progress.json robots_txt_status; the run was stopped by the resource gate before that.

Phase 4 results (2026-10-30, PDT)

Run: phase4.py (stopped once by its own resource gate at 22:34 PDT, MemAvail 4.4Gi from other box load, then resumed once), plus tools/p4_us.py / tools/p4_us2.py (US courts missing from CourtListener crosswalk), post-processed by tools/p4_post.py. Raw files are data/phase4/.jsonl; .dedup.jsonl = first-occurrence dedup (no duplicates were found, 7243 -> 7243); _clean.jsonl = dedup + judge cleanup (title/full_name/raw_text; pt/es titles Desembargador/a, Juiz/a, Magistrado/a, Ministro/a, Juez/a added) + UTF-8-as-cp1252 mojibake repair (38 records, 4 files); written for sources with judge rows or repaired text. Manifest: data/phase4/MANIFEST.sha256 (highest tier per source wins). Backups of edited docs: data/phase4/_backups_20261030/.

Per-country counts (after dedup; judges after cleanup in last column):

country sources w/ data raw records courts judges rules forms total (dedup) judges after cleanup
AR 1 6 0 4 1 1 6 0
BB 1 109 1 0 86 22 109 0
BO 1 15 12 0 2 1 15 0
BR 19 2876 637 74 2063 102 2876 26
CK 1 6 0 1 0 5 6 0
CL 1 4 0 2 1 1 4 0
CO 3 220 63 6 149 2 220 0
CU 1 13 7 6 0 0 13 3
DO 1 155 11 4 140 0 155 0
EC 1 41 2 1 28 10 41 0
FJ 1 247 46 0 17 184 247 0
FM 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 0
INT 1 132 13 16 101 2 132 13
MH 1 163 2 1 112 48 163 0
MX 18 2075 299 34 1709 33 2075 0
NR 1 10 0 4 6 0 10 0
PA 1 5 2 0 3 0 5 0
PE 2 137 36 3 70 28 137 0
PG 1 185 0 6 133 46 185 2
PY 1 79 14 3 5 57 79 1
SR 1 50 15 0 35 0 50 0
TT 1 212 5 68 96 43 212 48
US 1 95 95 0 0 0 95 0
UY 1 72 11 4 57 0 72 0
VE 1 334 0 0 334 0 334 0
total 63 7243 1272 237 5148 586 7243 93

Source status: 77 ok (63 with records, 14 ok-but-0 records), 49 failed (0 records), 1 skipped (PacLII).

Blocked / failed sources and why

  • TLS/SSL handshake error with verification on (verify never disabled; also web.archive.org TLS-reset so no archive fallback): Bermuda Judiciary, Brazil TJRJ, Brazil TJRS, Brazil TRF6, Cayman Islands Judicial, Guatemala Organismo Judicial, Guyana Judiciary, Jamaica Courts, Kiribati Judiciary, Mexico CJF / federal circuits, Mexico Poder Judicial BCS, Mexico Poder Judicial JAL, Mexico Poder Judicial OAX, Mexico Poder Judicial QRO, Mexico Poder Judicial ROO, Mexico Poder Judicial SIN, Mexico Poder Judicial VER, Mexico Poder Judicial YUC, Mexico Poder Judicial ZAC, Nicaragua Poder Judicial, Oklahoma oklahomacourts.gov, Palau Judiciary, Samoa Judiciary, Solomon Islands Judiciary, Tonga Judiciary, Vanuatu Judiciary
  • HTTP 403 / WAF challenge (not bypassed): Brazil TJAP, Brazil TJPB, Brazil TJPI, Brazil TJRN, Brazil TSE, Mexico Poder Judicial PUE, Mexico Poder Judicial de la Federacion, PacLII (metadata only if terms allow)
  • robots.txt unreadable (HTML/WAF page instead of robots.txt): Argentina PJN, Bahamas Judiciary, Brazil STJ, Brazil STM, Costa Rica Poder Judicial
  • robots.txt Disallow for our user-agent (live not allowed; archive copies unobtainable): Brazil TJPE, Brazil TJSE, Brazil TRF1, Mexico Poder Judicial MEX, Oklahoma OSCN court locations (Wayback)
  • allowed but no extractable records / timeout: Brazil TJAC, Brazil TJGO, Brazil TJMG, Brazil TJMS, El Salvador CSJ, Inter-American Court of Human Rights
  • PacLII: skipped (Cloudflare 403 and ai-train=no content signal; no Wayback/CC copy).
  • Oklahoma: oscn.net robots Disallow: / (Wayback only) and the Wayback extraction failed (web.archive.org TLS reset; archive.org itself reachable); oklahomacourts.gov TLS EOF. Outcome: 0 Oklahoma records.
  • US missing courts (95 records with courtlistener_id): addresses verified for tax, bia, texapp, ohioctapp, calctapp, pasuperct, cadc, cafc from official sites; no addresses for nyappdiv (nycourts.gov Cloudflare managed challenge), fladistctapp (flcourts.gov robots Disallow: /, flcourts.org 500), lactapp (la-fcca.org robots 301/500), la (lasc.org returns SPA page instead of robots.txt).

Phase 4 publication notes (2026-10-30, PDT)

  • Published rows: 6,858 (raw 7,243; tier-selected 7,099; 3 dropped (2 judge rows whose name is not a person, 1 non-court Oklahoma stub); 241 Brazil TJTO rows held pending the owner and not published; 3 real judges restored). The per-country table above is the scraper result as run; the published counts are in PUBLISH_COUNTS.json (phase4).
  • Correction to the notes above: the scraper result lists "0 Oklahoma records"; the CourtListener crosswalk stub for Oklahoma Attorney General Reports (not a court) was in the data and has been dropped, so Oklahoma now has 0 court rows as stated. Brazil TJTO: the host's robots.txt carries a block-all group (User-agent: * / Disallow: /), so its rows are held, not published.
  • Content-Signal: FSM Supreme Court, Mexico Poder Judicial BC and Mexico Poder Judicial CHP publish Content-Signal: search=yes,ai-train=no,use=reference (83 rows). Rows are kept for search and flagged source_ai_train = 'no'; do not use them for AI training.
  • Rows from sources with an unconfirmed robots.txt result are kept and flagged robots_unverified (see README, Known issues).
  • Hosts that disallowed our user agent, were blocked by a WAF, or failed TLS verification contributed no rows.
  • Personal data: about 210 court address values contain telephone numbers (7 mobile or WhatsApp); unchanged, pending the owner (see README).

Phase 4 per-source terms (derived)

Derived on 2026-10-30 from data/phase4/progress.json (the robots_txt_status and retrieval mode recorded per source at run time), not from a per-host review of each site's terms pages. ai-train=no marks the Content-Signal sources. Brazil TJTO is not listed (held pending the owner). The terms wording is generic (official court/judiciary site; link-level metadata only; site terms apply). The same text is stored per row in metadata_json.terms_row and in the licence column. fetch mode is live or commoncrawl (Common Crawl archive copy); the US crosswalk source also has derived stub rows.

source rows fetch mode robots.txt (run time) terms (derived) robots_unverified ai-train=no
Argentina CSJN 2 live 2 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Barbados Judiciary 109 live 109 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay 10 official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Bolivia Tribunal Supremo 15 live 15 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil CNJ court lists 90 live 90 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil STF 2 live 2 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TJAM (Tribunal de Justica AM) 108 commoncrawl 108 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Brazil TJBA (Tribunal de Justica BA) 71 live 71 HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TJCE (Tribunal de Justica CE) 148 live 148 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TJDFT (Tribunal de Justica DF) 229 live 229 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TJES (Tribunal de Justica ES) 471 commoncrawl 471 HTTP 403 (blocked/WAF) official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Brazil TJMA (Tribunal de Justica MA) 245 live 245 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TJMT (Tribunal de Justica MT) 27 commoncrawl 27 non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML) official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Brazil TJPR (Tribunal de Justica PR) 301 live 301 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TJRO (Tribunal de Justica RO) 13 live 13 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TJRR (Tribunal de Justica RR) 86 live 86 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TJSC (Tribunal de Justica SC) 317 live 317 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TJSP (Tribunal de Justica SP) 100 live 100 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TRF2 22 commoncrawl 22 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Brazil TRF3 111 commoncrawl 111 error: ReadTimeout official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Brazil TRF4 2 live 2 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Brazil TRF5 243 live 243 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Caribbean Court of Justice 131 live 131 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Chile Poder Judicial 2 live 2 HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Colombia Consejo de Estado 106 live 106 HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Colombia Corte Suprema 54 live 54 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Colombia Rama Judicial 54 live 54 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Cook Islands Ministry of Justice 5 live 5 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Cuba Tribunal Supremo Popular 10 live 10 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Dominican Republic Poder Judicial 151 commoncrawl 151 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Ecuador Funcion Judicial 40 live 40 HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
FSM Supreme Court 2 live 2 200; allows * (path limits may apply); Content-Signal: search=yes,ai-train=no,use=reference (re-checked 2026-10-30) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms); source reserves AI training (Content-Signal ai-train=no): rows kept for search/reference and flagged source_ai_train=no, do not use for AI training yes
Fiji Judiciary 247 commoncrawl 247 HTTP 202 official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Marshall Islands Judiciary 162 live 162 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Mexico Poder Judicial BC 25 live 25 200; allows * (path limits may apply); Content-Signal: search=yes,ai-train=no,use=reference (re-checked 2026-10-30) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms); source reserves AI training (Content-Signal ai-train=no): rows kept for search/reference and flagged source_ai_train=no, do not use for AI training yes
Mexico Poder Judicial CAM 54 commoncrawl 54 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Mexico Poder Judicial CHP 56 live 56 200; allows * (path limits may apply); Content-Signal: search=yes,ai-train=no,use=reference (re-checked 2026-10-30) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms); source reserves AI training (Content-Signal ai-train=no): rows kept for search/reference and flagged source_ai_train=no, do not use for AI training yes
Mexico Poder Judicial CMX 106 live 106 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Mexico Poder Judicial COA 94 live 94 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Mexico Poder Judicial GRO 94 live 94 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Mexico Poder Judicial GTO 2 commoncrawl 2 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Mexico Poder Judicial HGO 14 live 14 HTTP 404 (no robots.txt) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Mexico Poder Judicial MIC 35 commoncrawl 35 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Mexico Poder Judicial MOR 1 live 1 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Mexico Poder Judicial NAY 102 live 102 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Mexico Poder Judicial NLE 764 live 764 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Mexico Poder Judicial SLP 24 commoncrawl 24 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Mexico Poder Judicial SON 82 commoncrawl 82 non-robots response (possible WAF/HTML) official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Mexico Poder Judicial TAB 386 commoncrawl 386 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Mexico Poder Judicial TAM 87 live 87 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Mexico Poder Judicial TLA 69 commoncrawl 69 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Mexico SCJN 46 live 46 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Nauru Judiciary 6 commoncrawl 6 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Panama Organo Judicial 5 live 5 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Papua New Guinea Judiciary 182 live 182 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Paraguay Poder Judicial 76 live 76 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Peru Poder Judicial 57 commoncrawl 57 error: SSLError official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes
Peru Tribunal Constitucional 77 commoncrawl 77 200; allows * (path limits may apply); crawl-delay 30 official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Suriname Hof van Justitie 50 live 50 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Trinidad and Tobago Judiciary 192 live 192 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
US missing courts (CourtListener crosswalk) 94 live 35, derived 59 checked per host at run; hosts that disallow or were unreadable were not fetched (see blocked_notes) official court sites; link-level metadata and addresses only; site terms apply
Uruguay Poder Judicial 68 live 68 200; allows * (path limits may apply) official court/judiciary site; live fetch; link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms)
Venezuela TSJ 334 commoncrawl 334 HTTP 500 official court/judiciary site; Common Crawl archive copy (live fetch not used); link-level metadata only (names, titles, links, addresses); site terms apply; per-source terms derived from the run robots.txt result (TERMS.md, Phase 4 per-source terms) yes