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SP-800-18r2/section/1.3.-document-organization | 1.3. Document Organization
The publication is organized into the following sections:
• Section 2 describes system security, system privacy, and C-SCRM plans and discusses the
development of consolidated plans.
• Section 3 identifies elements that may be included in system security, privacy, and
C-SCRM plans and descri... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 1.3. Document Organization | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/2.-overview | 2. Overview
Based on the organization's risk management strategy and NIST guidelines (e.g., [SP800-37],
[SP800-53], [SP800-161]), system plans:
• Identify the authorization boundary of the system;
• Identify individuals who are responsible for managing and supporting the system;
• Help organizational personnel underst... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 2. Overview | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/2.1.-system-security-plan | 2.1. System Security Plan
The system security plan identifies the system's security requirements and describes the
controls that are planned and implemented to meet those requirements. The system security
plan:
• Supports situational awareness of the system security posture over the course of the
system life cycle (i.... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 2.1. System Security Plan | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/2.2.-system-privacy-plan | 2.2. System Privacy Plan
The system privacy plan identifies controls that are allocated and implemented to address
privacy risks related to both cybersecurity events and data processing. The privacy plan:
• Aligns the system's privacy objectives with the organization's mission, risk tolerance,
and privacy goals;
• Def... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 2.2. System Privacy Plan | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/2.3.-cybersecurity-supply-chain-risk-management-plan | 2.3. Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plan
The system-level C-SCRM plan draws from the organization's overarching C-SCRM strategy10 to
address cybersecurity risks at the system level throughout the supply chain, including
commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) products, turn-key solutions, and support services. It
... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 2.3. Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plan | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/2.4.-consolidated-system-plan | 2.4. Consolidated System Plan
Organizations determine whether to consolidate the system security, system privacy, or
C-SCRM plans, as described in RMF [SP800-37] Task S-4, Documentation of Planned Control
Implementations, and [SP800-161]. For a consolidated plan:
• Common elements in the security, privacy, and C-SCRM ... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 2.4. Consolidated System Plan | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/3.-system-plan-elements | 3. System Plan Elements
This section describes the types of system information to include in the system plan.
Information management tools (e.g., GRC, SOAR, SIEM) can be used to capture, report, and
update system information details following consistent and logical structures that address
security, privacy, and C-SCRM... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 3. System Plan Elements | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/3.1.-system-plan-elements-summary | 3.1. System Plan Elements Summary
The system plan elements summary in Table 1 is organized based on the RMF tasks in
[SP800-37], where the system and privacy plan are identified as either potential inputs or
expected outputs for tasks. Inputs and outputs from multiple RMF tasks may be combined to
fully address some sy... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 3.1. System Plan Elements Summary | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/3.3.-automation-support-for-system-plan-information | 3.3. Automation Support for System Plan Information
Automating the collection of system plan element information can increase the effectiveness
and efficiency of maintaining system plans. Organizations have the flexibility to decide when,
where, and how to use automation tools (e.g., GRC, SOAR, SIEM) to manage informa... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 3.3. Automation Support for System Plan Information | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/3.3.1.-system-plan-information-collection | 3.3.1. System Plan Information Collection
The information contained in the system elements may be collected from both organization-
wide and system-specific data sources, including:
• System component inventory information (e.g., technology, function, role, and
configuration of components used within the operational e... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 3.3.1. System Plan Information Collection | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/3.3.2.-system-plan-information-sharing-and-usability | 3.3.2. System Plan Information Sharing and Usability
Maintaining system plan element information in a central repository using well-designed user
interfaces (e.g., dashboards, search functions, reporting methods) in place of potentially
lengthy traditional security plan artifacts may improve the responsiveness of risk... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 3.3.2. System Plan Information Sharing and Usability | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/3.3.3.-system-plan-information-management | 3.3.3. System Plan Information Management
Automation facilitates system plan information management throughout the system life cycle,
including:
• Tracking changes to system plan elements, including control implementations,
agreements for information exchanges, POA&Ms, and supporting roles
• Managing specific configur... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 3.3.3. System Plan Information Management | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/3.3.4.-system-plan-information-protection | 3.3.4. System Plan Information Protection
Organizations determine the level of protection required for system plan element information
based on the system's information types [SP800-60v2] and organizational requirements.
Centralized access control policies in an organization-wide information management tool can
manage... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 3.3.4. System Plan Information Protection | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.-system-plan-development-through-the-risk-management-framework-steps | 4. System Plan Development Through the Risk Management Framework Steps
The following subsections provide organizational leadership and risk managers with a broader
understanding of each RMF step in relation to the development and maintenance of system
plans. The RMF provides a methodology for managing system risks usi... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4. System Plan Development Through the Risk Management Framework Steps | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.1.-prepare | 4.1. Prepare
System plans support organization- and system-level risk management strategies, including
regulatory and compliance obligations that define system-level requirements. To enable
oversight and promote accountability, the plans designate individuals with roles and
responsibilities for security, privacy, and ... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.1. Prepare | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.2.-categorize | 4.2. Categorize
The system's [FIPS199] security categorization reflects potential adverse impacts of the loss of
confidentiality, integrity, or availability; determines the [FIPS200] minimum security
requirements; and supports the RMF Select step. Security categorization information in the
system plan provides the rat... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.2. Categorize | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.3.-select | 4.3. Select
The organization determines the approach for selecting, tailoring, and allocating controls for
systems based on system requirements. System plans identify the controls that are selected
and allocated to the system for implementation. [SP800-37] describes two approaches for
selecting controls:
• Organizatio... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.3. Select | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.3.1.-control-tailoring | 4.3.1. Control Tailoring
The control tailoring activities in [SP800-53B] provide flexibility for aligning the allocated
controls with system-specific needs, such as addressing organizational policies or specific use
cases in the system's environment of operation. Tailoring can address the impacts associated
with poor ... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.3.1. Control Tailoring | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.3.2.-identification-of-planned-control-implementations | 4.3.2. Identification of Planned Control Implementations
System plans identify the intended system-specific application of each allocated control along
with an adequate level of implementation detail to support the assessment and monitoring of
the control and associated control enhancements. Controls that are partiall... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.3.2. Identification of Planned Control Implementations | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.3.3.-plan-review-and-approval | 4.3.3. Plan Review and Approval
The senior agency official for privacy is responsible for reviewing and approving the system
privacy plan or consolidated plan before it is submitted to the authorizing official or designated
representative. This review ensures that privacy risks have been thoroughly identified and that... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.3.3. Plan Review and Approval | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.4.-implement | 4.4. Implement
Allocated controls are designed, built, tested, and deployed following the details in the system
plans. If a control is not implemented as planned or requires additional compensating controls,
the system plans are updated to reflect the details of the actual "as-implemented" controls and
the selected co... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.4. Implement | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.5.-assess | 4.5. Assess
Control assessments are based on the information in system plans to prepare for, create, and
execute an assessment plan [SP800-53A]. Personnel update the system plans based on
remediation actions that are taken to resolve control deficiencies reported during the
assessment. At the conclusion of the control... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.5. Assess | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.6.-authorize | 4.6. Authorize
The system owner or common control provider assembles and submits an authorization
package to the authorizing official for an authorization decision. The authorization package
23 A system may go through multiple assessments and system plan updates during the system development life cycle in preparation ... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.6. Authorize | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/4.7.-monitor | 4.7. Monitor
System plans are reviewed and revised on an organization-defined schedule24 to ensure their
continued accuracy and relevancy after authorization. Reviews may occur in response to events
that affect security, privacy, or C-SCRM risks, such as:
• Revisions to the [SP800-53] security and privacy control cata... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > 4.7. Monitor | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/abstract | Abstract
The system security plan, system privacy plan, and cybersecurity supply chain risk management
plan are collectively referred to as system plans. They describe the purpose of the system, the
operational status of the controls selected and allocated for meeting risk management
requirements, and the responsibili... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Abstract | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/appendix-b.-list-of-abbreviations-and-acronyms | TASK M-7
System Disposal
Disposal strategy; up-to-date system component
inventory; up-to-date system plans.
•
System Component Inventory
•
System Operational Status
•
System Plan Change Records
Appendix B. List of Abbreviations and Acronyms
C-SCRM
Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management
CIO
Chief Information Offi... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix B. List of Abbreviations and Acronyms | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/appendix-d.-change-log | Appendix D. Change Log
NIST Special Publication (SP) 800-18r2 (Revision 2), Developing Security, Privacy, and Supply
Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems, provides guidelines for developing and maintaining
system security plans, system privacy plans, and C-SCRM plans.
• Section 2 defines and explains the system pla... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix D. Change Log | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/audience | Audience
This publication is intended to serve a diverse audience, including:
• Individuals with information security, privacy, and risk management program oversight
responsibilities (e.g., authorizing officials, senior agency information security officers,
senior agency officials for privacy)
• Individuals with syste... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Audience | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/authorization-boundary-description | Authorization Boundary Description
Discussion: Identify the subsystems and system elements that comprise the system to
be authorized for operation or use by an authorizing official (i.e., the scope of the
authorization). Summarize key aspects of the system architecture, including the use of
subsystems and external ser... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Authorization Boundary Description | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/control-assessment-status | Control Assessment Status
Discussion: Identify the assessment status of the control. The plan can specify whether
the control was "satisfied" or "other than satisfied" based on the requirements provided
in the assessment plan. The assessment status may specify when the control was last
assessed and provide a reference... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Control Assessment Status | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/control-implementation-details | Control Implementation Details
Discussion: Provide implementation details for each control that is selected and
allocated to the system. Maintaining accurate control implementation details
throughout the system life cycle supports ongoing assessment and continuous
monitoring activities that evaluate the effectiveness ... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Control Implementation Details | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/control-implementation-status | Control Implementation Status
Discussion: Identify the implementation status of the control following the system plan
approval. The control implementation status indicator may be included in the control
implementation details.
Typical control implementation status indicators include:
• Planned: Control is selected but... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Control Implementation Status | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/defining-the-authorization-boundary | Defining the Authorization Boundary
The system plans identify how data flows through various subsystems, third-party services, and
external networks to ensure that privacy risks are managed comprehensively. The authorization
boundary establishes the scope of protection for the system based on mission, management, or
b... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Defining the Authorization Boundary | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/digital-identity-acceptance-statement-dias-optional | Digital Identity Acceptance Statement (DIAS) (optional)
Discussion: Organization- and system-level risk assessments determine the extent to
which risk is managed by various processes,15 which in turn drive decisions regarding
applicable technologies and mitigation strategies. During the risk management process,
the or... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Digital Identity Acceptance Statement (DIAS) (optional) | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/disposal-of-system-components | Disposal of System Components
System components and information assets may be disposed of at any time during the system
life cycle, which may introduce opportunities for the compromise of stored data. System plans
can include or reference the instructions for properly disposing of systems or components (e.g.,
sanitiza... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Disposal of System Components | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/environment-of-operation-diagrams | Environment of Operation Diagrams
Discussion: Provide visual representations of key internal boundaries, critical
components, subsystems, primary and secondary data stores, virtual components,
information exchanges, and services from third-party providers to demonstrate how
resilience and redundancy are addressed in t... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Environment of Operation Diagrams | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/executive-summary | Executive Summary
System plans collectively refer to the system security plan, system privacy plan, and
cybersecurity supply chain risk management (C-SCRM) plan that describe the design and
implementation of security, privacy, and cybersecurity supply chain protections throughout the
system life cycle. System plans:
•... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Executive Summary | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/information-exchanges-summary | Information Exchanges Summary
Discussion: Summarize the information exchanges that are defined between the system
and systems outside of the authorization boundary [SP800-47], whether inside or
outside the organization. Agreements can vary based on the impact level of the
information being exchanged, the relationship ... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Information Exchanges Summary | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/ir8179 | [FIPS199]
Categorization of Federal Information and Information Systems. (U.S.
Department of Commerce, Washington, DC), Federal Information Processing
Standards Publication (FIPS) NIST FIPS 199.
[FIPS200]
Requirements for Federal Information and Information Systems. (U.S.
Department of Commerce, Washington, DC), Fed... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > [IR8179] | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/jeremy-miller2-julie-snyder | Jeremy Licata, Rebecca McWhite, Laura Calloway
Computer Security Division
Information Technology Laboratory
Dylan Gilbert1, Meghan Anderson
Applied Cybersecurity Division
Information Technology Laboratory
Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder
The MITRE Corporation
1 Former NIST employee; all work for this publication was d... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/keywords | Keywords
authorization boundary; authorizing official; common control authorization; control
implementation details; cybersecurity supply chain risk management plan; privacy plan; privacy
risk management; risk management framework; security plan; security risk management;
authorization to operate; authorization to use... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Keywords | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/laws-regulations-and-policies-affecting-the-system-requirements | Laws, Regulations, and Policies Affecting the System Requirements
Discussion: Identify the sources of specific requirements for the:
• Confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the system components and
information
• Predictability, manageability, and disassociability of information processed,
stored, or transmit... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Laws, Regulations, and Policies Affecting the System Requirements | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/list-of-figures | List of Figures
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank everyone who took the time to review and make comments on
the revision of this publication, specifically Jon Boyens, Michaela Iorga, Victoria Yan Pillitteri,
Eduardo Takamura, Daniel Eliott, Robert Staples, Claire Barrett, Jim Foti, Isabel Van Wyk, and
of... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > List of Figures | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/patent-disclosure-notice | Patent Disclosure Notice
NOTICE: ITL has requested that holders of patent claims whose use may be required for
compliance with the guidance or requirements of this publication disclose such patent claims to
ITL. However, holders of patents are not obligated to respond to ITL calls for patents and ITL has
not undertake... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Patent Disclosure Notice | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/prepare-system-level | Prepare - System Level
When the system life cycle is initiated, key information is collected to inform initial drafts of
system plans, including:
• The mission or business focus supported by the system
• System stakeholders
• The information types handled by system
• Unique security and privacy risks in the informatio... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Prepare — System Level | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/reauthorization-or-ongoing-authorization | Reauthorization or Ongoing Authorization
The operation of an authorized system requires periodic or ongoing assessments to verify that
the implemented controls continue to effectively satisfy security, privacy, and C-SCRM
requirements [SP800-53A]. Authorizing officials can reauthorize the system based on these
assessm... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Reauthorization or Ongoing Authorization | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/remediation-actions | Remediation Actions
Discussion: Identify the status of control remediation actions that result from
assessment activities. A list of outstanding risk remediation activities, including POA&M
items and system changes that result from control monitoring, can provide information
about the risk posture of the system to org... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Remediation Actions | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/reports-on-computer-systems-technology | Reports on Computer Systems Technology
The Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) at the National Institute of Standards and
Technology (NIST) promotes the U.S. economy and public welfare by providing technical
leadership for the Nation's measurement and standards infrastructure. ITL develops tests, test
methods, ref... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Reports on Computer Systems Technology | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/role-identification-and-responsible-personnel | Role Identification and Responsible Personnel
Discussion: Identify the role of each individual that has responsibilities for coordinating
system-specific risk management activities. An individual's organizational job title may
not clearly demonstrate or align with the risk management role and responsibilities.
Identif... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Role Identification and Responsible Personnel | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/sp800-37 | • Disposal: The system is no longer authorized or operational.
Organizations may use other operational status indicators as needed based on the
components and services within the environment of operation.
For complex systems, include the operational status of the subsystems within the
authorization boundary. Using auto... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > [SP800-37] | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/sp800-47 | • Changes to the organizational baseline supply chain risk strategy or inherited C-SCRM
controls due to:
o Changes in critical suppliers that potentially affect supply chain risks, including
ownership changes, mergers and acquisitions activity, and geopolitical or
environmental activity
o Reviews of suppliers' foreign ... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > [SP800-47] | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/sp800-53 | • SP 800-53A, Assessing Security and Privacy Controls in Information Systems and
Organizations [SP800-53A]
• SP 800-53B, Control Baselines for Information Systems and Organizations [SP800-53B]
• SP 800-161, Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Practices for Systems and
Organizations [SP800-161]
• SP 800-171, Prot... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > [SP800-53] | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/supplemental-content | Supplemental Content
The following materials are available on the publication details page to supplement the
guidelines provided in this publication:
• System Security Plan outline example
• System Privacy Plan outline example
• Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plan outline example
• System Plan Roles and Re... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > Supplemental Content | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-authorization-decision | System Authorization Decision
Discussion: The authorization decision is made by the authorizing official before the
system is put into the operational environment and to maintain its operational status.
The system plan may refer to authorization decision artifacts, such as an authorization
to operate (ATO) letter or m... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Authorization Decision | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-categorization | System Categorization
Discussion: Assign the security category according to the security impact levels (i.e., low,
moderate, and high) associated with the information types processed, stored, and
transmitted by the system following the guidelines in [SP800-60v1]. The security
category is a key factor when selecting a ... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Categorization | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-component-inventory | System Component Inventory
Discussion: Summarize the component inventory provided in the [SP800-53] CM-08,
System Component Inventory, control implementation. System components are
discrete, identifiable information technology assets that represent the building blocks of
a system, including hardware, software, and fir... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Component Inventory | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-information-types | System Information Types
Discussion: Identify the [SP800-60v2] information types processed, stored, and
transmitted by the system. Understanding the information types handled by the system
and the information life cycle for each information type across all stages of the system
life cycle can assist the system owner in... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Information Types | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-name-and-identifier | 3.2. System Plan Element Details
This section provides a discussion of each of the system plan elements identified in Table 1.
System Name and Identifier
Discussion: Designate a unique system name and identifier to distinguish one system
from another in organizational records. Organizations determine the method for
... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Name and Identifier | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-operational-status | Related plan elements: Remediation Actions
System Operational Status
Discussion: Identify the readiness of the system and related subsystems within the
environment of operation. Common status indicators include:
• Under development: The system is being designed or developed and is not fully
functioning in an operatio... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Operational Status | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-overview | System Overview
Discussion: Provide a brief overview of the mission/business functions of the system
and the purpose of the system (e.g., economic indicator, network support for an agency,
business census data analysis, crop reporting support).The overview may highlight risk
management strategies for high-risk aspects... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Overview | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-plan-approval | System Plan Approval
Discussion: System plan approval is critical prior to control implementation for systems
under development. By approving the system plans before the system is in operation,
the authorizing official or designated representative accepts and agrees to the allocated
set of controls, the proposed imple... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Plan Approval | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-plan-change-records | System Plan Change Records
Discussion: A system plan change record focuses on specific updates that are made to
the system plan. Updates to the system plan are often the result of changes to the
system that are approved and applied as part of organization- or system-specific change
management processes implemented as ... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Plan Change Records | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-plan-review-records | System Plan Review Records
Discussion: System plan reviews ensure accountability for periodic (e.g., life cycle
milestones, gate reviews, significant contracting activities) and ad hoc changes.
Organization-designated individuals can verify the accuracy and completeness of the
information in the system plans and align... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Plan Review Records | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/system-type | System Type
Discussion: Identify key characteristics that define the type of system, such as:
• Common control provider (e.g., data center facility, enterprise architecture services)
• Implemented or supported technology (e.g., operational technology, cloud-based
system, cloud-supported application, artificial intelli... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Jeremy Miller2, Julie Snyder > System Type | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-a-5 | TASK A-5
Remediation Actions
Initial remediation actions completed based on
assessment reports; changes to implementations
reassessed by the assessment team; updated
assessment reports; updated system plans, including
changes to control implementations.
•
Control Implementation Details
•
Control Assessment Status
•
Re... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK A-5 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-a-6 | TASK A-6
Plan of Action and Milestones
A plan of action and milestones detailing the findings
from the security and privacy assessment reports that
are to be remediated.
•
Control Assessment Status
•
Remediation Actions
•
System Plan Change Records
Authorize | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK A-6 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-c-2 | TASK P-18
System Registration
Registered system in accordance with organizational
policy.
•
System Name and Identifier
Categorize
TASK C-1
System Description
Documented system description.
•
System Overview
•
System Information Types
•
System Operational Status
Categorize
TASK C-2
Security Categorization
Impact le... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK C-2 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-i-2 | TASK S-3
Control Allocation
List of security and privacy controls that are allocated
to the system, system elements, and environment of
operation.
•
Control Implementation Details
Select
TASK S-4
Documentation of Planned
Control Implementations
Security, privacy, and C-SCRM plans for the system.
•
Control Implementa... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK I-2 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-m-1 | TASK M-1
System and Environment
Changes
Updated system plans; updated plans of action and
milestones; updated assessment reports.
•
System Overview
•
Authorization Boundary Description
•
Environment of Operation Diagrams
•
Control Implementation Details
•
Information Exchanges Summary
•
System Operational Status
•
Sys... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK M-1 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-m-3 | TASK M-2
Ongoing Assessments
Updated assessment reports; updated supplier
assessments.
•
Control Assessment Status
Monitor
TASK M-3
Ongoing Risk Response
Mitigation actions or risk acceptance decisions;
updated assessment reports.
•
Control Implementation Details
•
Information Exchanges Summary
•
Remediation Actions... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK M-3 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-m-4 | TASK M-4
Authorization Package Updates
Updated assessment reports; updated plans of action
and milestones; updated risk assessment results;
updated system plans.
•
Remediation Actions
•
System Authorization Decision
•
System Plan Review Records
•
System Plan Change Records
•
Digital Identity Acceptance Statement (DIAS... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK M-4 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-m-6 | TASK M-6
Ongoing Authorization
A determination of risk; ongoing authorization to
operate, ongoing authorization to use, ongoing
common control authorization; denial of ongoing
authorization to operate, denial of ongoing
authorization to use, denial of ongoing common
control authorization.
•
System Authorization Decisi... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK M-6 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-p-12 | TASK P-8
Mission or Business Focus
Missions, business functions, and mission/business
processes that the system will support.
•
System Overview
•
System Type
Prepare -
System Level
TASK P-9
System Stakeholders
List of system stakeholders.
•
Role Identification and Responsible Personnel
Prepare -
System Level
TASK P... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK P-12 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-p-13 | TASK P-13
Information Life Cycle
Documentation of the stages through which
information passes in the system, such as a data map
or model illustrating how information is structured or
processed by the system throughout its life cycle. Such
documentation may include data flow diagrams, entity
relationship diagrams, data... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK P-13 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-p-16 | TASK P-15
Requirements Definition
Documented security, privacy, and C-SCRM
requirements.
•
Laws, Regulations, and Policies Affecting the
System
Prepare -
System Level
TASK P-16
Enterprise Architecture
Updated enterprise architecture; updated security
architecture; updated privacy architecture; plans to
use cloud-bas... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK P-16 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-p-17 | TASK P-17
Requirements Allocation
List of security, privacy, and C-SCRM requirements for
the system, system elements, and environment of
operation.
•
Laws, Regulations, and Policies Affecting the
System
Prepare -
System Level | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK P-17 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-p-4 | TASK P-4
Organizationally-Tailored
Control Baselines and
Cybersecurity Framework
Profiles (Optional)
List of approved or directed organizationally tailored
control baselines.
•
Control Implementation Details
Prepare -
Organization
Level | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK P-4 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-p-5 | TASK P-5
Common Control Identification
List of common control providers and common
controls available for inheritance; security and privacy
plans (or equivalent documents) that provide a
description of the common control implementation
(including inputs, expected behavior, and expected
outputs).
•
Control Implementati... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK P-5 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-r-1 | TASK R-1
Authorization Package
Authorization package (with an executive summary),
which may be generated from a security or privacy
management tool for submission to the authorizing
official.
•
Remediation Actions
•
Digital Identity Acceptance Statement (DIAS)
(optional)
C-SCRM Plans for Systems for Systems
RMF Step
R... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK R-1 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-r-4 | TASK R-2
Risk Analysis and
Determination
Risk determination.
•
System Authorization Decision
Authorize
TASK R-3
Risk Response
Risk responses for determined risks.
•
Control Implementation Details
•
Information Exchanges Summary
•
Remediation Actions
•
System Plan Change Records
Authorize
TASK R-4
Authorization Dec... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK R-4 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-18r2/section/task-s-2 | TASK C-3
Security Categorization Review
and Approval
Approval of security categorization for the system.
•
System Categorization
Select
TASK S-1
Control Selection
Controls selected for the system and the environment
of operation.
•
Control Implementation Details
Select
TASK S-2
Control Tailoring
List of tailored c... | SP-800-18r2 | Developing Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Plans for Systems | Rev 2 | 2026-06 | 1 | section | null | Appendix A. RMF Task Outputs Related to System Plan Elements > TASK S-2 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-18r2.pdf | 640f9124469f285fc39dbeffd59708c84043d1a6b64cc87988f31e7e98942371 |
SP-800-218/section/3.-produce-well-secured-software-pw-organizations-should-produce-well-secured | 3. Produce Well-Secured Software (PW): Organizations should produce well-secured
software with minimal security vulnerabilities in its releases.
4. Respond to Vulnerabilities (RV): Organizations should identify residual vulnerabilities
in their software releases and respond appropriately to address those vulnerabiliti... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | 3. Produce Well-Secured Software (PW): Organizations should produce well-secured | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/abstract | Abstract
Few software development life cycle (SDLC) models explicitly address software security in
detail, so secure software development practices usually need to be added to each SDLC model
to ensure that the software being developed is well-secured. This document recommends the
Secure Software Development Framework... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Abstract | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/acknowledgments | Trademark Information
All registered trademarks or trademarks belong to their respective organizations.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank all of the organizations and individuals who provided input for this update to
the SSDF. In response to Section 4 of Executive Order (EO) 14028 on "Improving the Nation's
Cybersec... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Acknowledgments | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/audience | Audience
There are two primary audiences for this document. The first is software producers (e.g.,
commercial-off-the-shelf [COTS] product vendors, government-off-the-shelf [GOTS] software
developers, custom software developers, internal development teams) regardless of size, sector,
or level of maturity. The second i... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Audience | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/authority | Donna Dodson*
* Former NIST employee; all work for this publication was done while at NIST.
Gina M. Raimondo, Secretary
James K. Olthoff, Performing the Non-Exclusive Functions and Duties of the Under Secretary of Commerce
Authority
This publication has been developed by NIST in accordance with its statutory respo... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Authority | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/boyens-j-smith-a-bartol-n-winkler-k-holbrook-a-fallon-m-2021 | Boyens J, Smith A, Bartol N, Winkler K, Holbrook A, Fallon M (2021)
Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management Practices for Systems and
Gaithersburg, MD), Second Draft NIST Special Publication (SP) 800-161, | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Boyens J, Smith A, Bartol N, Winkler K, Holbrook A, Fallon M (2021) | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/coden-nspue2 | Natl. Inst. Stand. Technol. Spec. Publ. 800-218, 36 pages (February 2022)
CODEN: NSPUE2
Certain commercial entities, equipment, or materials may be identified in this document in order to describe an
experimental procedure or concept adequately. Such identification is not intended to imply recommendation or
endorseme... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | CODEN: NSPUE2 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/executive-summary | Executive Summary
This document describes a set of fundamental, sound practices for secure software development
called the Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF). Organizations should integrate the
SSDF throughout their existing software development practices, express their secure software
development requiremen... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Executive Summary | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/explanation-of-what-the-practice-is-and-why-it-is-beneficial | Each practice definition includes the following elements:
• Practice: The name of the practice and a unique identifier, followed by a brief
explanation of what the practice is and why it is beneficial
• Tasks: One or more actions that may be needed to perform a practice
• Notional Implementation Examples: One or mor... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | explanation of what the practice is and why it is beneficial | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/introduction | Table of Contents
Executive Summary ..................................................................................................... vi
Introduction
A software development life cycle (SDLC)1 is a formal or informal methodology for designing,
creating, and maintaining software (including code built into hardware... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Introduction | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/joint-task-force-2020-security-and-privacy-controls-for-information | Internal Report (IR) 7692. https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.IR.7692
LeMay E, Scarfone KA, Mell PM (2012) The Common Misuse Scoring
System (CMSS): Metrics for Software Feature Misuse Vulnerabilities.
Interagency or Internal Report (IR) 7864.
Black P, Guttman B, Okun V (2021) Guidelines on Minimum Standards
for Developer... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Joint Task Force (2020) Security and Privacy Controls for Information | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/keywords | Keywords
secure software development; Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF); secure
software development practices; software acquisition; software development; software
development life cycle (SDLC); software security. | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Keywords | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/patent-disclosure-notice | Patent Disclosure Notice
NOTICE: The Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) has requested that holders of patent claims
whose use may be required for compliance with the guidance or requirements of this publication
disclose such patent claims to ITL. However, holders of patents are not obligated to respond to ITL
cal... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Patent Disclosure Notice | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/ps.2.1-ps.3.1-ps.3.2-pw.4.1-pw.4.4 | Section 4e of the EO to SSDF practices and tasks that can help address each subsection as part of
a risk-based approach.
Table 2: SSDF Practices Corresponding to EO 14028 Subsections
PO.3.1, PO.3.2, PO.5.1, PO.5.2, PS.1.1, PS.2.1, PS.3.1, PW.4.1, PW.4.4
4e(iv)
PO.4.1, PO.4.2, PS.1.1, PW.2.1, PW.4.4, PW.5.1, PW.6.1,... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Section 4e of the EO to SSDF practices and tasks that can help address each subsection as part of > PS.2.1, PS.3.1, PS.3.2, PW.4.1, PW.4.4 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/reports-on-computer-systems-technology | Submit comments on this publication to: ssdf@nist.gov
Attn: Computer Security Division, Information Technology Laboratory
100 Bureau Drive (Mail Stop 8930) Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8930
All comments are subject to release under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA).
Reports on Computer Systems Technology
The Informa... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Reports on Computer Systems Technology | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/ross-r-mcevilley-m-oren-j-2016-systems-security-engineering | Ross R, McEvilley M, Oren J (2016) Systems Security Engineering:
Considerations for a Multidisciplinary Approach in the Engineering of
Trustworthy Secure Systems. (National Institute of Standards and
Technology, Gaithersburg, MD), NIST Special Publication (SP) 800-160,
Volume 1. Includes updates as of March 21, 2018. | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Ross R, McEvilley M, Oren J (2016) Systems Security Engineering: | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/section-4-of-the-eo-directed-nist-to-solicit-input-from-the-private-sector-academia-government | Section 4 of the EO directed NIST to solicit input from the private sector, academia, government
agencies, and others and to identify existing or develop new standards, tools, best practices, and
other guidelines to enhance software supply chain security. Table 2 maps the subsections from | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | Section 4 of the EO directed NIST to solicit input from the private sector, academia, government | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/the-secure-software-development-framework | The Secure Software Development Framework
This document defines version 1.1 of the Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF)
with fundamental, sound, and secure recommended practices based on established secure
software development practice documents. The practices are organized into four groups:
1. Prepare the Org... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | The Secure Software Development Framework | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
SP-800-218/section/the-ssdf-and-executive-order-14028 | Rev. 1. https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-161r1-draft2
[SP800181]
Newhouse W, Keith S, Scribner B, Witte G (2017) National Initiative for
Cybersecurity Education (NICE) Cybersecurity Workforce Framework.
Special Publication (SP) 800-181. https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-
Schaffer K, Mell P, Trinh H (2021) Reco... | SP-800-218 | Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF) Version 1.1 | 1.1 | 2022-02 | 2 | section | null | The SSDF and Executive Order 14028 | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-218.pdf | 617746e553a9e2da49bfbd4eef0dfc3094758a39b869314e4173ac36605cde22 |
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