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16490873
How to avoid git conflicts in a team?
57
2013-05-10 21:10:06
<p>We are some developers who work on same project and we use git for the project. If two or more of us happen to work on same file, we receive git conflicts which are hard to deal with, sometimes changes done by one developer are lost when these conflicts happen.</p> <p>How do they work with git in a team? What shoul...
30,514
1,806,275
2018-11-07 12:37:43
16,493,578
65
2013-05-11 03:55:24
877,115
2013-05-11 13:09:06
https://stackoverflow.com/q/16490873
https://stackoverflow.com/a/16493578
<p>Before you dig deep into your workflow, before you spend a moment of time or a dollar of money rebuilding your communication processes, ask your team three questions:</p> <ol> <li>Do we enforce whitespace conventions?</li> <li>If we use IDEs, do they all use the same formatting and keyword settings? For example, Ec...
<p>Before you dig deep into your workflow, before you spend a moment of time or a dollar of money rebuilding your communication processes, ask your team three questions:</p> <ol> <li>Do we enforce whitespace conventions?</li> <li>If we use IDEs, do they all use the same formatting and keyword settings? For example, Ec...
119, 456, 62599
git, merge-conflict-resolution, version-control
<h1>How to avoid git conflicts in a team?</h1> <p>We are some developers who work on same project and we use git for the project. If two or more of us happen to work on same file, we receive git conflicts which are hard to deal with, sometimes changes done by one developer are lost when these conflicts happen.</p> <p>...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,798
git
# How to avoid git conflicts in a team? We are some developers who work on same project and we use git for the project. If two or more of us happen to work on same file, we receive git conflicts which are hard to deal with, sometimes changes done by one developer are lost when these conflicts happen. How do they work...
Before you dig deep into your workflow, before you spend a moment of time or a dollar of money rebuilding your communication processes, ask your team three questions: 1. Do we enforce whitespace conventions? 2. If we use IDEs, do they all use the same formatting and keyword settings? For example, Eclipse can automatic...
15314760
Managing SSH keys within Jenkins for Git
55
2013-03-09 19:11:01
<p>I'm trying to get Jenkins up and running with a GitHub hosted repository (using the Jenkins Git plugin). The repository has multiple git submodules, so I'm not sure I want to try and manage multiple deploy keys.</p> <p>My personal GitHub user account is a collaborator of each of the projects I wish to pull in with ...
143,820
1,240,134
2017-09-22 16:29:13
15,314,924
65
2013-03-09 19:27:43
380,757
2013-03-09 21:39:14
https://stackoverflow.com/q/15314760
https://stackoverflow.com/a/15314924
<p>It looks like the <code>github.com</code> host which jenkins tries to connect to is not listed under the Jenkins user's <code>$HOME/.ssh/known_hosts</code>. Jenkins runs on most distros as the user <code>jenkins</code> and hence has its own <code>.ssh</code> directory to store the list of public keys and <code>known...
<p>It looks like the <code>github.com</code> host which jenkins tries to connect to is not listed under the Jenkins user's <code>$HOME/.ssh/known_hosts</code>. Jenkins runs on most distros as the user <code>jenkins</code> and hence has its own <code>.ssh</code> directory to store the list of public keys and <code>known...
119, 386, 1066, 64999
continuous-integration, git, jenkins, ssh
<h1>Managing SSH keys within Jenkins for Git</h1> <p>I'm trying to get Jenkins up and running with a GitHub hosted repository (using the Jenkins Git plugin). The repository has multiple git submodules, so I'm not sure I want to try and manage multiple deploy keys.</p> <p>My personal GitHub user account is a collaborat...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,799
git
# Managing SSH keys within Jenkins for Git I'm trying to get Jenkins up and running with a GitHub hosted repository (using the Jenkins Git plugin). The repository has multiple git submodules, so I'm not sure I want to try and manage multiple deploy keys. My personal GitHub user account is a collaborator of each of th...
It looks like the `github.com` host which jenkins tries to connect to is not listed under the Jenkins user's `$HOME/.ssh/known_hosts`. Jenkins runs on most distros as the user `jenkins` and hence has its own `.ssh` directory to store the list of public keys and `known_hosts`. The easiest solution I can think of to fix...
4010962
How do I synchronize two branches in the same Git repository?
53
2010-10-24 23:13:58
<p>Here's a common workflow hurdle I encounter often:</p> <h2><em>master</em> is our "stable" branch</h2> <pre><code>$ git status # On branch master nothing to commit (working directory clean) </code></pre> <h2>Create a module on a branch</h2> <pre><code>$ git checkout -b foo $ echo "hello" &gt; world $ git add . $...
83,340
184,600
2022-03-30 12:09:44
4,010,971
65
2010-10-24 23:16:39
66,229
2011-06-10 03:39:23
https://stackoverflow.com/q/4010962
https://stackoverflow.com/a/4010971
<p><strong>If you don't need the branch around:</strong></p> <p>If you've merged foo back to master, "git branch -d foo" to kill the topic branch, and then "checkout -b foo" in the future when you need to hack on it again.</p> <p><strong>If you do need the branch around:</strong></p> <p>You can rebase your topic bra...
<p><strong>If you don't need the branch around:</strong></p> <p>If you've merged foo back to master, "git branch -d foo" to kill the topic branch, and then "checkout -b foo" in the future when you need to hack on it again.</p> <p><strong>If you do need the branch around:</strong></p> <p>You can rebase your topic bra...
119, 758, 29934, 76220
git, git-branch, git-rebase, workflow
<h1>How do I synchronize two branches in the same Git repository?</h1> <p>Here's a common workflow hurdle I encounter often:</p> <h2><em>master</em> is our "stable" branch</h2> <pre><code>$ git status # On branch master nothing to commit (working directory clean) </code></pre> <h2>Create a module on a branch</h2> <...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,800
git
# How do I synchronize two branches in the same Git repository? Here's a common workflow hurdle I encounter often: ## *master* is our "stable" branch ``` $ git status # On branch master nothing to commit (working directory clean) ``` ## Create a module on a branch ``` $ git checkout -b foo $ echo "hello" > world $...
**If you don't need the branch around:** If you've merged foo back to master, "git branch -d foo" to kill the topic branch, and then "checkout -b foo" in the future when you need to hack on it again. **If you do need the branch around:** You can rebase your topic branch against the master branch: ``` git checkout f...
3564598
Remove a file from the list that will be committed
52
2010-08-25 09:47:39
<p>I have a list of changed files in git repository. There is one file I don't wanna commit for the current moment. Can I do:</p> <pre><code>git commit -a </code></pre> <p>To commit all files and then somehow remove that file from current commit? After such removing it should still be in the list of uncommited files....
143,048
87,152
2024-05-10 14:01:15
3,565,962
65
2010-08-25 12:50:55
119,963
2010-08-25 12:50:55
https://stackoverflow.com/q/3564598
https://stackoverflow.com/a/3565962
<p>You want to do this:</p> <pre><code>git add -u git reset HEAD path/to/file git commit </code></pre> <p>Be sure and do this from the top level of the repo; <code>add -u</code> adds changes in the current directory (recursively).</p> <p>The key line tells git to reset the version of the given path in the index (the...
<p>You want to do this:</p> <pre><code>git add -u git reset HEAD path/to/file git commit </code></pre> <p>Be sure and do this from the top level of the repo; <code>add -u</code> adds changes in the current directory (recursively).</p> <p>The key line tells git to reset the version of the given path in the index (the...
119, 5310, 5597
commit, file, git
<h1>Remove a file from the list that will be committed</h1> <p>I have a list of changed files in git repository. There is one file I don't wanna commit for the current moment. Can I do:</p> <pre><code>git commit -a </code></pre> <p>To commit all files and then somehow remove that file from current commit? After such ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,801
git
# Remove a file from the list that will be committed I have a list of changed files in git repository. There is one file I don't wanna commit for the current moment. Can I do: ``` git commit -a ``` To commit all files and then somehow remove that file from current commit? After such removing it should still be in th...
You want to do this: ``` git add -u git reset HEAD path/to/file git commit ``` Be sure and do this from the top level of the repo; `add -u` adds changes in the current directory (recursively). The key line tells git to reset the version of the given path in the index (the staging area for the commit) to the version ...
69619604
Visual Studio Code: Review Merge Changes Side by Side, rather than top down
49
2021-10-18 16:37:31
<p>Is there any way to compare file changes in Visual Studio Code Side By Side, rather than top down? Regular Visual Studio Enterprise has this option.</p> <p>This is during git merge conflict resolution.</p> <p><a href="https://i.sstatic.net/HRfye.png" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.sstatic.net/HRfye.png" alt="...
39,180
15,435,022
2022-08-31 13:03:56
69,626,228
65
2021-10-19 06:51:06
6,309
2022-08-31 13:03:56
https://stackoverflow.com/q/69619604
https://stackoverflow.com/a/69626228
<p>2022: update for <a href="https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-docs/blob/vnext/release-notes/v1_69.md#3-way-merge-editor" rel="noreferrer">VSCode 1.69 (June 2022)</a>, as noted in <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/users/10158227/audwin-oyong">Audwin Oyong</a>'s <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/72995431/6309">ans...
<p>2022: update for <a href="https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-docs/blob/vnext/release-notes/v1_69.md#3-way-merge-editor" rel="noreferrer">VSCode 1.69 (June 2022)</a>, as noted in <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/users/10158227/audwin-oyong">Audwin Oyong</a>'s <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/72995431/6309">ans...
119, 111608, 152352
git, visual-studio-code, vscode-git
<h1>Visual Studio Code: Review Merge Changes Side by Side, rather than top down</h1> <p>Is there any way to compare file changes in Visual Studio Code Side By Side, rather than top down? Regular Visual Studio Enterprise has this option.</p> <p>This is during git merge conflict resolution.</p> <p><a href="https://i.sst...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,802
git
# Visual Studio Code: Review Merge Changes Side by Side, rather than top down Is there any way to compare file changes in Visual Studio Code Side By Side, rather than top down? Regular Visual Studio Enterprise has this option. This is during git merge conflict resolution. [![enter image description here](https://i.s...
2022: update for [VSCode 1.69 (June 2022)](https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-docs/blob/vnext/release-notes/v1_69.md#3-way-merge-editor), as noted in [Audwin Oyong](https://stackoverflow.com/users/10158227/audwin-oyong)'s [answer](https://stackoverflow.com/a/72995431/6309), there is now a 3-way merge view, which allow...
33592008
git log/show etc. replaces the terminal screen
49
2015-11-08 08:18:59
<p>I recently started to use <code>zsh</code> (oh-my-zsh, without customizations) on iTerm2. But, I'm having a trouble in <code>git log</code> or <code>git show</code>.</p> <p>Previously, for example, the <code>git log</code> results were just a part of the terminal, just like <code>ls -l</code> result. After quitting...
7,409
614,702
2020-06-11 09:34:22
33,592,270
65
2015-11-08 08:57:15
6,309
2015-11-08 08:57:15
https://stackoverflow.com/q/33592008
https://stackoverflow.com/a/33592270
<p>Can you try with:</p> <pre><code>git config --global --replace-all core.pager "less -F -X" </code></pre> <p>From "How do I prevent git diff from using a pager?":</p> <blockquote> <p>passing the <code>-F</code> option to less causes it to quit if the content is less than one screen, <strong>however after doing s...
<p>Can you try with:</p> <pre><code>git config --global --replace-all core.pager "less -F -X" </code></pre> <p>From "How do I prevent git diff from using a pager?":</p> <blockquote> <p>passing the <code>-F</code> option to less causes it to quit if the content is less than one screen, <strong>however after doing s...
119, 391, 47913, 93854
git, git-log, oh-my-zsh, terminal
<h1>git log/show etc. replaces the terminal screen</h1> <p>I recently started to use <code>zsh</code> (oh-my-zsh, without customizations) on iTerm2. But, I'm having a trouble in <code>git log</code> or <code>git show</code>.</p> <p>Previously, for example, the <code>git log</code> results were just a part of the termi...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,803
git
# git log/show etc. replaces the terminal screen I recently started to use `zsh` (oh-my-zsh, without customizations) on iTerm2. But, I'm having a trouble in `git log` or `git show`. Previously, for example, the `git log` results were just a part of the terminal, just like `ls -l` result. After quitting `git log` by p...
Can you try with: ``` git config --global --replace-all core.pager "less -F -X" ``` From "How do I prevent git diff from using a pager?": > passing the `-F` option to less causes it to quit if the content is less than one screen, **however after doing so the screen is reset and you end up not seeing the content**, t...
27749193
How to build Docker Images with Dockerfile behind HTTP_PROXY by Jenkins?
48
2015-01-02 22:08:43
<p>Building Docker images works in a desktop without a problem. Installing Node.js NPM dependencies work as usual. However, when using a continuous integration server such as Jenkins that is hosted behind a corporate proxy, the build Docker Images fail.</p> <h2>Node.js NPM Dependencies</h2> <p>While building Node.js ...
113,047
433,814
2023-01-12 12:47:14
31,987,595
65
2015-08-13 11:58:42
6,309
2015-08-13 11:58:42
https://stackoverflow.com/q/27749193
https://stackoverflow.com/a/31987595
<p>Note: Docker 1.9 <em>might</em> help solve this:</p> <ul> <li>"<a href="https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/14634">Issue 14634</a>": <strong>Builder - Build-time argument passing</strong> (e.g., <code>HTTP_PROXY</code>)</li> <li>"<a href="https://github.com/docker/docker/pull/15182">PR 15182</a>": <strong>Suppo...
<p>Note: Docker 1.9 <em>might</em> help solve this:</p> <ul> <li>"<a href="https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/14634">Issue 14634</a>": <strong>Builder - Build-time argument passing</strong> (e.g., <code>HTTP_PROXY</code>)</li> <li>"<a href="https://github.com/docker/docker/pull/15182">PR 15182</a>": <strong>Suppo...
119, 41127, 61387, 90304, 108477
docker, dockerfile, git, maven, npm
<h1>How to build Docker Images with Dockerfile behind HTTP_PROXY by Jenkins?</h1> <p>Building Docker images works in a desktop without a problem. Installing Node.js NPM dependencies work as usual. However, when using a continuous integration server such as Jenkins that is hosted behind a corporate proxy, the build Dock...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,804
git
# How to build Docker Images with Dockerfile behind HTTP_PROXY by Jenkins? Building Docker images works in a desktop without a problem. Installing Node.js NPM dependencies work as usual. However, when using a continuous integration server such as Jenkins that is hosted behind a corporate proxy, the build Docker Images...
Note: Docker 1.9 *might* help solve this: - "[Issue 14634](https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/14634)": **Builder - Build-time argument passing** (e.g., `HTTP_PROXY`) - "[PR 15182](https://github.com/docker/docker/pull/15182)": **Support for passing build-time variables in build context** Usage (proposed): ``` d...
49325617
How can I ignore a whole git repository in Visual Studio Code?
47
2018-03-16 16:35:43
<p>It’s not about using .gitignore to ignore certain files, it’s about completely excluding that particular repository from file watcher of VS Code.</p> <p>It complains that there’s more than 5000 files are opened and then just hanged my laptop. This repository has insane amount of files, and it’s located in my home fo...
20,893
310,662
2023-09-15 14:48:05
52,344,801
65
2018-09-15 12:44:00
3,940,740
2020-03-12 22:44:43
https://stackoverflow.com/q/49325617
https://stackoverflow.com/a/52344801
<p>Had the same problem, try adding option: </p> <p><code>"git.autoRepositoryDetection": false</code></p> <p>and close repo from your parent (home) folder. It shouldn't appear again.</p> <p>Update:</p> <p>There's now an option to watch only repositories for opened files: <code>"git.autoRepositoryDetection": "openEd...
<p>Had the same problem, try adding option: </p> <p><code>"git.autoRepositoryDetection": false</code></p> <p>and close repo from your parent (home) folder. It shouldn't appear again.</p> <p>Update:</p> <p>There's now an option to watch only repositories for opened files: <code>"git.autoRepositoryDetection": "openEd...
119, 111608
git, visual-studio-code
<h1>How can I ignore a whole git repository in Visual Studio Code?</h1> <p>It’s not about using .gitignore to ignore certain files, it’s about completely excluding that particular repository from file watcher of VS Code.</p> <p>It complains that there’s more than 5000 files are opened and then just hanged my laptop. Th...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,805
git
# How can I ignore a whole git repository in Visual Studio Code? It’s not about using .gitignore to ignore certain files, it’s about completely excluding that particular repository from file watcher of VS Code. It complains that there’s more than 5000 files are opened and then just hanged my laptop. This repository h...
Had the same problem, try adding option: `"git.autoRepositoryDetection": false` and close repo from your parent (home) folder. It shouldn't appear again. Update: There's now an option to watch only repositories for opened files: `"git.autoRepositoryDetection": "openEditors"` This way, if you open any file in a spe...
2756747
Mirror a git repository by pulling?
46
2010-05-03 07:43:49
<p>I am wondering if there is an easy way, ie like a simple cron job, to regularly <em>pull</em> from a remote git repository to a local read only mirror for backup purposes?</p> <p>Ideally it would pull all branches and tags, but the master/trunk/head would be sufficient.</p> <p>I just need a way to make sure that i...
24,632
150,172
2015-03-16 09:14:32
2,756,894
65
2010-05-03 08:28:43
152,400
2015-03-16 09:14:32
https://stackoverflow.com/q/2756747
https://stackoverflow.com/a/2756894
<p>First create a mirror with </p> <pre><code>git clone --mirror git@somewhere.com:repo.git </code></pre> <p>then setup a cron job like this:</p> <pre><code>*/1 * * * * gitbackup cd /backup/repo.git &amp;&amp; git fetch -q --tags </code></pre> <p>This will backup the changesets every minute. Maybe you want to do th...
<p>First create a mirror with </p> <pre><code>git clone --mirror git@somewhere.com:repo.git </code></pre> <p>then setup a cron job like this:</p> <pre><code>*/1 * * * * gitbackup cd /backup/repo.git &amp;&amp; git fetch -q --tags </code></pre> <p>This will backup the changesets every minute. Maybe you want to do th...
119, 7620
git, mirror
<h1>Mirror a git repository by pulling?</h1> <p>I am wondering if there is an easy way, ie like a simple cron job, to regularly <em>pull</em> from a remote git repository to a local read only mirror for backup purposes?</p> <p>Ideally it would pull all branches and tags, but the master/trunk/head would be sufficient.<...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,807
git
# Mirror a git repository by pulling? I am wondering if there is an easy way, ie like a simple cron job, to regularly *pull* from a remote git repository to a local read only mirror for backup purposes? Ideally it would pull all branches and tags, but the master/trunk/head would be sufficient. I just need a way to m...
First create a mirror with ``` git clone --mirror git@somewhere.com:repo.git ``` then setup a cron job like this: ``` */1 * * * * gitbackup cd /backup/repo.git && git fetch -q --tags ``` This will backup the changesets every minute. Maybe you want to do this less frequently.
5734722
Git: Compare All Local Commits to Remote Repo Version
44
2011-04-20 18:10:50
<p>I'm somewhat new to Git and what I'm trying to do seems like it should be possible. Basically I've been working off of clone of a repo and have made quite a few local commits. Is there a way to see the diff of the 'sum' of all my changes and the original repo version? I would assume this would be possible because Gi...
62,661
91,866
2025-05-14 10:35:25
5,735,193
65
2011-04-20 18:53:19
526,535
2011-09-23 15:14:29
https://stackoverflow.com/q/5734722
https://stackoverflow.com/a/5735193
<p>There are three ways ( two others from other answers given here )</p> <pre><code>1) git diff origin/master master 2) git diff origin/master..master 3) git diff origin/master...master </code></pre> <p>First one and second one are same and show changes between the tips of the master and remote master.</p> <p>Third ...
<p>There are three ways ( two others from other answers given here )</p> <pre><code>1) git diff origin/master master 2) git diff origin/master..master 3) git diff origin/master...master </code></pre> <p>First one and second one are same and show changes between the tips of the master and remote master.</p> <p>Third ...
119, 606, 2936, 6951, 30785
compare, diff, git, gitk, status
<h1>Git: Compare All Local Commits to Remote Repo Version</h1> <p>I'm somewhat new to Git and what I'm trying to do seems like it should be possible. Basically I've been working off of clone of a repo and have made quite a few local commits. Is there a way to see the diff of the 'sum' of all my changes and the original...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,809
git
# Git: Compare All Local Commits to Remote Repo Version I'm somewhat new to Git and what I'm trying to do seems like it should be possible. Basically I've been working off of clone of a repo and have made quite a few local commits. Is there a way to see the diff of the 'sum' of all my changes and the original repo ver...
There are three ways ( two others from other answers given here ) ``` 1) git diff origin/master master 2) git diff origin/master..master 3) git diff origin/master...master ``` First one and second one are same and show changes between the tips of the master and remote master. Third one shows changes that occurred on...
42479034
How to verify integrity of a .git folder?
41
2017-02-27 06:20:00
<p>I store my git repos in GlusterFS. Due to a split-brain condition, one of the git repos are in split-brain. </p> <p>Now, is there a command that I can run on the storage boxes to see if any of the data bricks are valid git repos? </p> <p>Meaning all the object files and other data for a git repos are intact?</p>
23,364
244,009
2024-06-19 13:52:47
42,480,222
65
2017-02-27 07:43:14
1,755,598
2024-06-19 13:52:47
https://stackoverflow.com/q/42479034
https://stackoverflow.com/a/42480222
<p>To verify the objects are intact you can use this command:</p> <pre><code>git fsck </code></pre> <blockquote> <p><strong><code>git-fsck</code></strong><br /> Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database</p> </blockquote> <p><strong>fsck</strong> - <strong>F</strong>ile <strong>S</strong>yste...
<p>To verify the objects are intact you can use this command:</p> <pre><code>git fsck </code></pre> <blockquote> <p><strong><code>git-fsck</code></strong><br /> Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database</p> </blockquote> <p><strong>fsck</strong> - <strong>F</strong>ile <strong>S</strong>yste...
119
git
<h1>How to verify integrity of a .git folder?</h1> <p>I store my git repos in GlusterFS. Due to a split-brain condition, one of the git repos are in split-brain. </p> <p>Now, is there a command that I can run on the storage boxes to see if any of the data bricks are valid git repos? </p> <p>Meaning all the object fil...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,811
git
# How to verify integrity of a .git folder? I store my git repos in GlusterFS. Due to a split-brain condition, one of the git repos are in split-brain. Now, is there a command that I can run on the storage boxes to see if any of the data bricks are valid git repos? Meaning all the object files and other data for a g...
To verify the objects are intact you can use this command: ``` git fsck ``` > **`git-fsck`** > Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database **fsck** - **F**ile **S**ystem **C**hec**K**. The name is taken from the Unix `fsck` command <https://git-scm.com/docs/git-fsck> --- If you want ...
30575041
Can't do a checkout with multiple remotes
40
2015-06-01 13:37:14
<p>I have two remotes set up in my local git repo. One is the repo of an open-source project I'm contributing to, and the other is my fork of that repo.</p> <p>It seems that I'm only able to check out stuff that I pull down from the <code>origin</code> remote. My normal method of grabbing a branch from a remote consis...
41,607
1,467,997
2020-10-09 15:47:26
30,578,803
65
2015-06-01 16:42:47
4,021,077
2015-06-01 16:42:47
https://stackoverflow.com/q/30575041
https://stackoverflow.com/a/30578803
<p>When you have only a single remote (let's call it <code>origin</code>) then when you type</p> <p><code>git checkout foo</code></p> <p>when <code>foo</code> doesn't exist but <code>origin/foo</code> does exist git will behave as though you typed the following </p> <p><code>git checkout -b foo origin/foo</code></p>...
<p>When you have only a single remote (let's call it <code>origin</code>) then when you type</p> <p><code>git checkout foo</code></p> <p>when <code>foo</code> doesn't exist but <code>origin/foo</code> does exist git will behave as though you typed the following </p> <p><code>git checkout -b foo origin/foo</code></p>...
119
git
<h1>Can't do a checkout with multiple remotes</h1> <p>I have two remotes set up in my local git repo. One is the repo of an open-source project I'm contributing to, and the other is my fork of that repo.</p> <p>It seems that I'm only able to check out stuff that I pull down from the <code>origin</code> remote. My norm...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,813
git
# Can't do a checkout with multiple remotes I have two remotes set up in my local git repo. One is the repo of an open-source project I'm contributing to, and the other is my fork of that repo. It seems that I'm only able to check out stuff that I pull down from the `origin` remote. My normal method of grabbing a bra...
When you have only a single remote (let's call it `origin`) then when you type `git checkout foo` when `foo` doesn't exist but `origin/foo` does exist git will behave as though you typed the following `git checkout -b foo origin/foo` If you have multiple remotes, and `foo` does not exist locally but exists in 2 or ...
18292578
What does Git (master|REBASE 1/1) mean? How do I get rid of it?
40
2013-08-17 19:31:37
<p>I'm kind of a <a href="/questions/tagged/git" class="post-tag" title="show questions tagged &#39;git&#39;" rel="tag">git</a> beginner and I was attempting to roll back to a previous commit. But I accidentally just rolled back the commit (I was using the Windows GUI). Anyway, after some weird pushing, merging, and ot...
61,602
1,542,306
2020-11-18 07:36:53
18,292,656
65
2013-08-17 19:41:33
746,447
2020-04-07 14:33:14
https://stackoverflow.com/q/18292578
https://stackoverflow.com/a/18292656
<p>You are stuck in the middle of a rebase. </p> <p>If you have merged/solved conflicts for all the paths:<br> use <code>git add .</code> to commit resolved items.<br> use <code>git rebase --continue</code> to complete the process. </p> <p>Or use <code>git rebase --abort</code> to exit the rebase process without an...
<p>You are stuck in the middle of a rebase. </p> <p>If you have merged/solved conflicts for all the paths:<br> use <code>git add .</code> to commit resolved items.<br> use <code>git rebase --continue</code> to complete the process. </p> <p>Or use <code>git rebase --abort</code> to exit the rebase process without an...
119, 456, 8974, 76220
git, git-branch, rebase, version-control
<h1>What does Git (master|REBASE 1/1) mean? How do I get rid of it?</h1> <p>I'm kind of a <a href="/questions/tagged/git" class="post-tag" title="show questions tagged &#39;git&#39;" rel="tag">git</a> beginner and I was attempting to roll back to a previous commit. But I accidentally just rolled back the commit (I was ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,814
git
# What does Git (master|REBASE 1/1) mean? How do I get rid of it? I'm kind of a [git](/questions/tagged/git "show questions tagged 'git'") beginner and I was attempting to roll back to a previous commit. But I accidentally just rolled back the commit (I was using the Windows GUI). Anyway, after some weird pushing, mer...
You are stuck in the middle of a rebase. If you have merged/solved conflicts for all the paths: use `git add .` to commit resolved items. use `git rebase --continue` to complete the process. Or use `git rebase --abort` to exit the rebase process without any risk.
17673771
Remove earlier commit but keep recent changes
40
2013-07-16 10:10:17
<p>I have some commits in my repository like:</p> <pre><code>A - Added Feature A B - Removed Feature B C - Redesigned Feature C D - Added Feature D E - Added Feature D </code></pre> <p>Where E is the most recent commit I made. Now I want to get rid of the changes I made with feature C but I want to keep the changes add...
37,365
2,194,736
2025-03-13 19:46:25
17,675,205
65
2013-07-16 11:22:41
521,832
2013-07-16 11:22:41
https://stackoverflow.com/q/17673771
https://stackoverflow.com/a/17675205
<p><a href="http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History" rel="noreferrer">Interactive rebase</a> is your friend!</p> <p>As others have said:</p> <pre><code>$ git rebase -i HEAD~5 </code></pre> <p>...where <code>-i</code> is the interactive flag, and <code>HEAD~5</code> means include the last 5 commits in ...
<p><a href="http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History" rel="noreferrer">Interactive rebase</a> is your friend!</p> <p>As others have said:</p> <pre><code>$ git rebase -i HEAD~5 </code></pre> <p>...where <code>-i</code> is the interactive flag, and <code>HEAD~5</code> means include the last 5 commits in ...
119
git
<h1>Remove earlier commit but keep recent changes</h1> <p>I have some commits in my repository like:</p> <pre><code>A - Added Feature A B - Removed Feature B C - Redesigned Feature C D - Added Feature D E - Added Feature D </code></pre> <p>Where E is the most recent commit I made. Now I want to get rid of the changes I...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,815
git
# Remove earlier commit but keep recent changes I have some commits in my repository like: ``` A - Added Feature A B - Removed Feature B C - Redesigned Feature C D - Added Feature D E - Added Feature D ``` Where E is the most recent commit I made. Now I want to get rid of the changes I made with feature C but I want...
[Interactive rebase](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History) is your friend! As others have said: ``` $ git rebase -i HEAD~5 ``` ...where `-i` is the interactive flag, and `HEAD~5` means include the last 5 commits in the interactive rebase. When you get editor up as a result of issuing the above, ta...
11852558
gitignore - only allow certain extensions and files
36
2012-08-07 19:14:45
<p>I'm using the following code to ignore all files except for certain filenames and extension</p> <pre><code>* !.gitattributes !.gitignore !readme.md !.gitkeep !*.php </code></pre> <p>For some reason, its only allowing me to commit the .gitignore and readme.md, even though I have php files in subfolders etc. Is there ...
25,488
1,293,874
2022-08-24 16:10:46
11,853,075
65
2012-08-07 19:52:47
520,162
2012-08-07 19:52:47
https://stackoverflow.com/q/11852558
https://stackoverflow.com/a/11853075
<p>The solution is to tell Git <strong>not to ignore sub directories</strong>:</p> <pre><code>* !.gitattributes !.gitignore !readme.md !.gitkeep !*.php !*/ </code></pre> <p>Otherwise, only the <code>*.php</code> files in the first directory level will be accepted and all sub directories will be ignored.</p>
<p>The solution is to tell Git <strong>not to ignore sub directories</strong>:</p> <pre><code>* !.gitattributes !.gitignore !readme.md !.gitkeep !*.php !*/ </code></pre> <p>Otherwise, only the <code>*.php</code> files in the first directory level will be accepted and all sub directories will be ignored.</p>
119, 25056
git, gitignore
<h1>gitignore - only allow certain extensions and files</h1> <p>I'm using the following code to ignore all files except for certain filenames and extension</p> <pre><code>* !.gitattributes !.gitignore !readme.md !.gitkeep !*.php </code></pre> <p>For some reason, its only allowing me to commit the .gitignore and readme....
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,819
git
# gitignore - only allow certain extensions and files I'm using the following code to ignore all files except for certain filenames and extension ``` * !.gitattributes !.gitignore !readme.md !.gitkeep !*.php ``` For some reason, its only allowing me to commit the .gitignore and readme.md, even though I have php file...
The solution is to tell Git **not to ignore sub directories**: ``` * !.gitattributes !.gitignore !readme.md !.gitkeep !*.php !*/ ``` Otherwise, only the `*.php` files in the first directory level will be accepted and all sub directories will be ignored.
11023753
Function to count number of digits in string
31
2012-06-13 21:44:09
<p>I was looking for a quick PHP function that, given a string, would count the number of numerical characters (i.e. digits) in that string. I couldn't find one, is there a function to do this?</p>
37,104
196,307
2018-09-25 08:58:36
11,023,784
65
2012-06-13 21:46:20
238,180
2012-06-13 21:46:20
https://stackoverflow.com/q/11023753
https://stackoverflow.com/a/11023784
<p>This can easily be accomplished with a regular expression.</p> <pre><code>function countDigits( $str ) { return preg_match_all( "/[0-9]/", $str ); } </code></pre> <p>The function will return the amount of times the pattern was found, which in this case is any digit.</p>
<p>This can easily be accomplished with a regular expression.</p> <pre><code>function countDigits( $str ) { return preg_match_all( "/[0-9]/", $str ); } </code></pre> <p>The function will return the amount of times the pattern was found, which in this case is any digit.</p>
5, 9548, 9914
counting, digits, php
<h1>Function to count number of digits in string</h1> <p>I was looking for a quick PHP function that, given a string, would count the number of numerical characters (i.e. digits) in that string. I couldn't find one, is there a function to do this?</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,821
git
# Function to count number of digits in string I was looking for a quick PHP function that, given a string, would count the number of numerical characters (i.e. digits) in that string. I couldn't find one, is there a function to do this?
This can easily be accomplished with a regular expression. ``` function countDigits( $str ) { return preg_match_all( "/[0-9]/", $str ); } ``` The function will return the amount of times the pattern was found, which in this case is any digit.
11029350
Delete broken branch in git
28
2012-06-14 08:28:43
<p>I have created branch with "git checkout -b mybranch". It seems that something went wrong, and now I can't delete it using "git branch -D mybranch". It says: error: branch 'mybranch' not found.</p>
15,824
954,883
2017-01-02 13:23:15
11,050,880
65
2012-06-15 12:44:34
243,245
2012-06-15 12:44:34
https://stackoverflow.com/q/11029350
https://stackoverflow.com/a/11050880
<p>If <code>git branch -D</code> really isn't working, then your only option is to side-step it and edit the git check-out's state yourself. You should go to the root-directory of your check-out (where the <code>.git</code> directory is) and</p> <ol> <li>edit <code>.git/packed-refs</code>; if you see a line with your ...
<p>If <code>git branch -D</code> really isn't working, then your only option is to side-step it and edit the git check-out's state yourself. You should go to the root-directory of your check-out (where the <code>.git</code> directory is) and</p> <ol> <li>edit <code>.git/packed-refs</code>; if you see a line with your ...
119
git
<h1>Delete broken branch in git</h1> <p>I have created branch with "git checkout -b mybranch". It seems that something went wrong, and now I can't delete it using "git branch -D mybranch". It says: error: branch 'mybranch' not found.</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,822
git
# Delete broken branch in git I have created branch with "git checkout -b mybranch". It seems that something went wrong, and now I can't delete it using "git branch -D mybranch". It says: error: branch 'mybranch' not found.
If `git branch -D` really isn't working, then your only option is to side-step it and edit the git check-out's state yourself. You should go to the root-directory of your check-out (where the `.git` directory is) and 1. edit `.git/packed-refs`; if you see a line with your branch name then delete it 2. look in `.git/re...
56788144
How to use Git LFS with Azure Repos and Pipelines
27
2019-06-27 09:36:11
<p>I have a project using Git LFS in Azure Repos with several binary image files being checked in using Git LFS. When my Azure Pipelines build performs a <code>git pull</code>, the image files are not pulled from Git LFS and I am left with several zero byte image files.</p> <p>I'm using a custom self-hosted Azure Pipe...
24,750
1,212,017
2025-05-07 00:44:23
56,838,104
65
2019-07-01 15:10:10
6,067,741
2019-07-01 15:10:10
https://stackoverflow.com/q/56788144
https://stackoverflow.com/a/56838104
<p>You have to use https for lfs to work with Azure Devops and you have to do LFS checkout when doing the builds:</p> <pre><code>steps: - checkout: self # self represents the repo where the initial Pipelines YAML file was found lfs: true </code></pre> <p>if you are using a UI wizard there is a checkbox to checkout...
<p>You have to use https for lfs to work with Azure Devops and you have to do LFS checkout when doing the builds:</p> <pre><code>steps: - checkout: self # self represents the repo where the initial Pipelines YAML file was found lfs: true </code></pre> <p>if you are using a UI wizard there is a checkbox to checkout...
119, 115244, 119596, 134848
azure-pipelines, azure-repos, git, git-lfs
<h1>How to use Git LFS with Azure Repos and Pipelines</h1> <p>I have a project using Git LFS in Azure Repos with several binary image files being checked in using Git LFS. When my Azure Pipelines build performs a <code>git pull</code>, the image files are not pulled from Git LFS and I am left with several zero byte ima...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,823
git
# How to use Git LFS with Azure Repos and Pipelines I have a project using Git LFS in Azure Repos with several binary image files being checked in using Git LFS. When my Azure Pipelines build performs a `git pull`, the image files are not pulled from Git LFS and I am left with several zero byte image files. I'm using...
You have to use https for lfs to work with Azure Devops and you have to do LFS checkout when doing the builds: ``` steps: - checkout: self # self represents the repo where the initial Pipelines YAML file was found lfs: true ``` if you are using a UI wizard there is a checkbox to checkout lfs <https://learn.micros...
883452
Git interoperability with a Mercurial Repository
206
2009-05-19 15:26:51
<p>I use GIT on a Mac. Enough said. I have the tools, I have the experience. And I want to continue to use it. No wars here...</p> <p>The problem is always with interoperability. Most people use SVN, which is great for me. Git SVN works out of the box, and is a no frills solution. People can continue happily use SVN a...
49,615
41,652
2023-03-14 07:31:35
11,178,693
64
2012-06-24 15:31:43
272,427
2021-12-01 19:09:49
https://stackoverflow.com/q/883452
https://stackoverflow.com/a/11178693
<p>Update from June 2012. Currently there seem to be the following methods for Git/Hg interoperability when the developer wants to work from the git side:</p> <ol> <li><p>Install Mercurial and the <a href="https://hg-git.github.io/" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><strong>hg-git extension</strong></a>. You can do the latter ...
<p>Update from June 2012. Currently there seem to be the following methods for Git/Hg interoperability when the developer wants to work from the git side:</p> <ol> <li><p>Install Mercurial and the <a href="https://hg-git.github.io/" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><strong>hg-git extension</strong></a>. You can do the latter ...
119, 456, 802, 1592, 3346
dvcs, git, interop, mercurial, version-control
<h1>Git interoperability with a Mercurial Repository</h1> <p>I use GIT on a Mac. Enough said. I have the tools, I have the experience. And I want to continue to use it. No wars here...</p> <p>The problem is always with interoperability. Most people use SVN, which is great for me. Git SVN works out of the box, and is a...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,826
git
# Git interoperability with a Mercurial Repository I use GIT on a Mac. Enough said. I have the tools, I have the experience. And I want to continue to use it. No wars here... The problem is always with interoperability. Most people use SVN, which is great for me. Git SVN works out of the box, and is a no frills solut...
Update from June 2012. Currently there seem to be the following methods for Git/Hg interoperability when the developer wants to work from the git side: 1. Install Mercurial and the [**hg-git extension**](https://hg-git.github.io/). You can do the latter using your package manager, or with `easy_install hg-git`. Then m...
20526355
Is git stash branch-specific or for the whole repository?
164
2013-12-11 17:48:40
<p>I was surprised that git unstashed the stash from <code>&lt;otherbranch&gt;</code> (latest stashed) because I thought stashes were branch-specific.</p> <p>Is <code>git stash</code> branch-specific or for the whole repository? If it is for the whole repository, can I pass options to it to make it branch-specific?</p...
61,792
1,312,080
2025-10-07 07:39:17
20,526,695
64
2013-12-11 18:06:19
1,256,452
2013-12-11 18:06:19
https://stackoverflow.com/q/20526355
https://stackoverflow.com/a/20526695
<p>To see the current stash stack:</p> <pre><code>git stash list </code></pre> <p>To pick a specific stash from the stack, refer to it by the <code>stash@{<em>number</em>}</code> shown by the above.</p> <p>If you want the behavior to be per-branch, you can just make a commit (or multiple commits) on the branch. You...
<p>To see the current stash stack:</p> <pre><code>git stash list </code></pre> <p>To pick a specific stash from the stack, refer to it by the <code>stash@{<em>number</em>}</code> shown by the above.</p> <p>If you want the behavior to be per-branch, you can just make a commit (or multiple commits) on the branch. You...
119, 13091
git, git-stash
<h1>Is git stash branch-specific or for the whole repository?</h1> <p>I was surprised that git unstashed the stash from <code>&lt;otherbranch&gt;</code> (latest stashed) because I thought stashes were branch-specific.</p> <p>Is <code>git stash</code> branch-specific or for the whole repository? If it is for the whole ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,827
git
# Is git stash branch-specific or for the whole repository? I was surprised that git unstashed the stash from `<otherbranch>` (latest stashed) because I thought stashes were branch-specific. Is `git stash` branch-specific or for the whole repository? If it is for the whole repository, can I pass options to it to make...
To see the current stash stack: ``` git stash list ``` To pick a specific stash from the stack, refer to it by the `stash@{number}` shown by the above. If you want the behavior to be per-branch, you can just make a commit (or multiple commits) on the branch. You can always "unmake" the commit(s) later (e.g., with `g...
7949956
Why does git diff on Windows warn that the "terminal is not fully functional"?
116
2011-10-31 04:14:07
<p>I'm using <strong>msysgit 1.7.7.1</strong> on Windows. I get an error when using <code>git diff</code>. What is causing this? Is there no diff tool included in msysgit? What should I do?</p> <blockquote> <p>WARNING: terminal is not fully functional</p> </blockquote>
33,334
468,539
2015-11-25 18:09:37
7,950,092
64
2011-10-31 04:49:06
526,535
2014-05-16 14:11:37
https://stackoverflow.com/q/7949956
https://stackoverflow.com/a/7950092
<p>For Git Bash, this can be fixed by adding the following line to ~/.bashrc:</p> <pre><code>export TERM=cygwin </code></pre> <p>-or-</p> <pre><code>export TERM=msys </code></pre> <p>The first seems to be the original by git for windows, the second a popular known form to "heal" as well.</p> <p>The problem can be ...
<p>For Git Bash, this can be fixed by adding the following line to ~/.bashrc:</p> <pre><code>export TERM=cygwin </code></pre> <p>-or-</p> <pre><code>export TERM=msys </code></pre> <p>The first seems to be the original by git for windows, the second a popular known form to "heal" as well.</p> <p>The problem can be ...
64, 119, 606, 21628
diff, git, msysgit, windows
<h1>Why does git diff on Windows warn that the "terminal is not fully functional"?</h1> <p>I'm using <strong>msysgit 1.7.7.1</strong> on Windows. I get an error when using <code>git diff</code>. What is causing this? Is there no diff tool included in msysgit? What should I do?</p> <blockquote> <p>WARNING: terminal i...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,828
git
# Why does git diff on Windows warn that the "terminal is not fully functional"? I'm using **msysgit 1.7.7.1** on Windows. I get an error when using `git diff`. What is causing this? Is there no diff tool included in msysgit? What should I do? > WARNING: terminal is not fully functional
For Git Bash, this can be fixed by adding the following line to ~/.bashrc: ``` export TERM=cygwin ``` -or- ``` export TERM=msys ``` The first seems to be the original by git for windows, the second a popular known form to "heal" as well. The problem can be caused if some other program (like for example *Strawberry...
2961240
Get back the changes after accidental checkout?
91
2010-06-02 20:11:24
<p>The following was the status of my repo.</p> <pre><code>[~/rails_apps/jekyll_apps/nepalonrails (design)⚡] ➔ gst # On branch design # Changed but not updated: # (use "git add/rm &lt;file&gt;..." to update what will be committed) # (use "git checkout -- &lt;file&gt;..." to discard changes in working directory) # ...
101,725
60,072
2023-06-01 11:12:36
2,961,348
64
2010-06-02 20:28:03
6,309
2018-12-06 20:26:50
https://stackoverflow.com/q/2961240
https://stackoverflow.com/a/2961348
<p>I don't think you can recover those private data ("private" as in "not added in the index, nor committed", so unknown to git), unless you have other backup process in place for your current working directory.</p> <p>Even if this is not proposed in the <strong><a href="https://git.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Aliases" ...
<p>I don't think you can recover those private data ("private" as in "not added in the index, nor committed", so unknown to git), unless you have other backup process in place for your current working directory.</p> <p>Even if this is not proposed in the <strong><a href="https://git.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Aliases" ...
119, 37230
git, git-checkout
<h1>Get back the changes after accidental checkout?</h1> <p>The following was the status of my repo.</p> <pre><code>[~/rails_apps/jekyll_apps/nepalonrails (design)⚡] ➔ gst # On branch design # Changed but not updated: # (use "git add/rm &lt;file&gt;..." to update what will be committed) # (use "git checkout -- &lt...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,830
git
# Get back the changes after accidental checkout? The following was the status of my repo. ``` [~/rails_apps/jekyll_apps/nepalonrails (design)⚡] ➔ gst # On branch design # Changed but not updated: # (use "git add/rm <file>..." to update what will be committed) # (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes...
I don't think you can recover those private data ("private" as in "not added in the index, nor committed", so unknown to git), unless you have other backup process in place for your current working directory. Even if this is not proposed in the **[Git Aliases page](https://git.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Aliases)**, I w...
53227343
Triggering Azure DevOps builds based on changes to sub folders
76
2018-11-09 14:12:46
<p>I have a Visual Studio solution with multiple projects, each project is an individual microservice. It is very convenient to the development team to have all the services in the same solution, and git repo, as services can call each other.</p> <pre><code>Master.sln - SubFolderA - MicroserviceA.sln - SubF...
58,165
4,869,170
2022-12-07 04:42:10
53,229,588
64
2018-11-09 16:24:13
7,073,340
2018-11-10 05:10:20
https://stackoverflow.com/q/53227343
https://stackoverflow.com/a/53229588
<p>You can do like below</p> <ol> <li>Create variables based on your microservices with the values "False"</li> </ol> <p>E.g,<code>MicroserviceAUpdated</code>= "False",<code>MicroserviceBUpdated</code>= "False" etc.,</p> <ol start="2"> <li>Add a Powershell script task at the begin of your build definition. The power...
<p>You can do like below</p> <ol> <li>Create variables based on your microservices with the values "False"</li> </ol> <p>E.g,<code>MicroserviceAUpdated</code>= "False",<code>MicroserviceBUpdated</code>= "False" etc.,</p> <ol start="2"> <li>Add a Powershell script task at the begin of your build definition. The power...
119, 116537, 119596
azure-devops, azure-pipelines, git
<h1>Triggering Azure DevOps builds based on changes to sub folders</h1> <p>I have a Visual Studio solution with multiple projects, each project is an individual microservice. It is very convenient to the development team to have all the services in the same solution, and git repo, as services can call each other.</p> ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,831
git
# Triggering Azure DevOps builds based on changes to sub folders I have a Visual Studio solution with multiple projects, each project is an individual microservice. It is very convenient to the development team to have all the services in the same solution, and git repo, as services can call each other. ``` Master.sl...
You can do like below 1. Create variables based on your microservices with the values "False" E.g,`MicroserviceAUpdated`= "False",`MicroserviceBUpdated`= "False" etc., 2. Add a Powershell script task at the begin of your build definition. The powershell script will do the following: Get the changeset/commit in t...
2141611
A pretty and feature rich Git GUI for Linux
71
2010-01-26 18:23:10
<p>I was checking out for a <em>rich GUI</em> for Git on Linux. As of late, I have started using it a lot and find that even though command-line is very useful, I would still want a GUI at my disposal since I am not still very much aware with the advanced features.</p> <p>I came across <a href="https://stackoverflow.co...
58,261
113,606
2021-08-18 15:20:05
5,192,701
64
2011-03-04 10:45:36
599,884
2021-08-18 15:03:57
https://stackoverflow.com/q/2141611
https://stackoverflow.com/a/5192701
<p>I find myself using mainly <code>gitg</code> in combination with the command line for more complicated tasks.</p> <p>Source repository: <a href="http://git.gnome.org/browse/gitg" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://git.gnome.org/browse/gitg</a>.</p> <p>Recently, a new version 0.3.2 has been released, which is a rewrite...
<p>I find myself using mainly <code>gitg</code> in combination with the command line for more complicated tasks.</p> <p>Source repository: <a href="http://git.gnome.org/browse/gitg" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://git.gnome.org/browse/gitg</a>.</p> <p>Recently, a new version 0.3.2 has been released, which is a rewrite...
119, 865, 3346, 30785
dvcs, git, gitk, user-interface
<h1>A pretty and feature rich Git GUI for Linux</h1> <p>I was checking out for a <em>rich GUI</em> for Git on Linux. As of late, I have started using it a lot and find that even though command-line is very useful, I would still want a GUI at my disposal since I am not still very much aware with the advanced features.</...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,832
git
# A pretty and feature rich Git GUI for Linux I was checking out for a *rich GUI* for Git on Linux. As of late, I have started using it a lot and find that even though command-line is very useful, I would still want a GUI at my disposal since I am not still very much aware with the advanced features. I came across [t...
I find myself using mainly `gitg` in combination with the command line for more complicated tasks. Source repository: <http://git.gnome.org/browse/gitg>. Recently, a new version 0.3.2 has been released, which is a rewrite using [Vala](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vala_(programming_language)). It's not yet feature-co...
13292918
How do I intentionally detach HEAD in git?
67
2012-11-08 16:10:05
<p>If I do <code>git checkout HEAD^</code>, I get this:</p> <pre><code>$ git checkout HEAD^ Note: checking out 'HEAD^'. You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this state without impacting any branches by performing ...
35,546
280,043
2023-12-30 15:10:49
19,495,843
64
2013-10-21 13:26:43
6,309
2020-10-28 07:44:38
https://stackoverflow.com/q/13292918
https://stackoverflow.com/a/19495843
<p>Since git 1.7.5 (April 2011), you can use the <code>git checkout --detach</code> command.<br /> (<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/57066202/6309">Since Git 2.23 (Q3 2019)</a>, you would use <code>git switch --detach</code>)</p> <p>See <a href="https://github.com/git/git/commit/32669671c7746888aa1e3832907deb7fc840...
<p>Since git 1.7.5 (April 2011), you can use the <code>git checkout --detach</code> command.<br /> (<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/57066202/6309">Since Git 2.23 (Q3 2019)</a>, you would use <code>git switch --detach</code>)</p> <p>See <a href="https://github.com/git/git/commit/32669671c7746888aa1e3832907deb7fc840...
119, 37230
git, git-checkout
<h1>How do I intentionally detach HEAD in git?</h1> <p>If I do <code>git checkout HEAD^</code>, I get this:</p> <pre><code>$ git checkout HEAD^ Note: checking out 'HEAD^'. You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,833
git
# How do I intentionally detach HEAD in git? If I do `git checkout HEAD^`, I get this: ``` $ git checkout HEAD^ Note: checking out 'HEAD^'. You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this state without impacting any br...
Since git 1.7.5 (April 2011), you can use the `git checkout --detach` command. ([Since Git 2.23 (Q3 2019)](https://stackoverflow.com/a/57066202/6309), you would use `git switch --detach`) See [commit 326696](https://github.com/git/git/commit/32669671c7746888aa1e3832907deb7fc8405061) ## `checkout`: introduce `--deta...
792611
'receive-pack': service not enabled for './.git'
57
2009-04-27 08:12:32
<p>(Solved already, I'm writing this for the next guy)</p> <p>I was running git daemon on one computer and tried synchronizing with another.</p> <p>On computer A, I ran:</p> <pre><code>git daemon --reuseaddr --base-path=. --export-all --verbose </code></pre> <p>On computer B, I ran:</p> <pre><code>git clone git://...
42,812
7,581
2014-05-31 10:44:23
792,621
64
2009-04-27 08:15:28
7,581
2009-07-09 06:42:30
https://stackoverflow.com/q/792611
https://stackoverflow.com/a/792621
<p>Simply run</p> <pre><code>git daemon --reuseaddr --base-path=. --export-all --verbose --enable=receive-pack </code></pre> <p>(on computer A, instead of the original <code>git daemon</code> command), and the push works.</p> <p>Note that you have to then run</p> <pre><code>git reset --hard </code></pre> <p>on computer...
<p>Simply run</p> <pre><code>git daemon --reuseaddr --base-path=. --export-all --verbose --enable=receive-pack </code></pre> <p>(on computer A, instead of the original <code>git daemon</code> command), and the push works.</p> <p>Note that you have to then run</p> <pre><code>git reset --hard </code></pre> <p>on computer...
119
git
<h1>'receive-pack': service not enabled for './.git'</h1> <p>(Solved already, I'm writing this for the next guy)</p> <p>I was running git daemon on one computer and tried synchronizing with another.</p> <p>On computer A, I ran:</p> <pre><code>git daemon --reuseaddr --base-path=. --export-all --verbose </code></pre> ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,836
git
# 'receive-pack': service not enabled for './.git' (Solved already, I'm writing this for the next guy) I was running git daemon on one computer and tried synchronizing with another. On computer A, I ran: ``` git daemon --reuseaddr --base-path=. --export-all --verbose ``` On computer B, I ran: ``` git clone git://...
Simply run ``` git daemon --reuseaddr --base-path=. --export-all --verbose --enable=receive-pack ``` (on computer A, instead of the original `git daemon` command), and the push works. Note that you have to then run ``` git reset --hard ``` on computer A to make it "see" the changes from computer B. ### Post Scrip...
56724650
git log --full-diff, what does it do?
54
2019-06-23 14:06:10
<p>The <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-log" rel="noreferrer">git-log documentation</a> explains the parameter <code>--full-diff</code>.</p> <p>In detail:</p> <blockquote> <p>Without this flag, git log -p ... shows commits that touch the specified paths, and diffs about the same specified paths. With this, the ful...
52,315
6,270,170
2019-06-23 19:50:32
56,724,818
64
2019-06-23 14:25:03
258,894
2019-06-23 14:25:03
https://stackoverflow.com/q/56724650
https://stackoverflow.com/a/56724818
<p>Sure. Let's say you have a commit C that makes changes to file A and file B.</p> <p>Regular <code>git log -p -- A</code> will show all commits that touch file A, and for those commits, it'll show the diffs to A. With <code>--full-diff</code>, it'll show the same commits, but for each commit it'll show the diff of ...
<p>Sure. Let's say you have a commit C that makes changes to file A and file B.</p> <p>Regular <code>git log -p -- A</code> will show all commits that touch file A, and for those commits, it'll show the diffs to A. With <code>--full-diff</code>, it'll show the same commits, but for each commit it'll show the diff of ...
119
git
<h1>git log --full-diff, what does it do?</h1> <p>The <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-log" rel="noreferrer">git-log documentation</a> explains the parameter <code>--full-diff</code>.</p> <p>In detail:</p> <blockquote> <p>Without this flag, git log -p ... shows commits that touch the specified paths, and diffs abo...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,837
git
# git log --full-diff, what does it do? The [git-log documentation](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-log) explains the parameter `--full-diff`. In detail: > Without this flag, git log -p ... shows commits that touch the specified paths, and diffs about the same specified paths. With this, the full diff is shown for comm...
Sure. Let's say you have a commit C that makes changes to file A and file B. Regular `git log -p -- A` will show all commits that touch file A, and for those commits, it'll show the diffs to A. With `--full-diff`, it'll show the same commits, but for each commit it'll show the diff of *all* files changed in that commi...
46863981
How to sign git commits from within an IDE like IntelliJ?
54
2017-10-21 13:54:15
<blockquote> <p><strong>Question</strong> How do I sign git commits using an IDE like IntelliJ on Windows?</p> </blockquote> <p>If you're interested, read what I tried here:</p> <p>I followed mainly <a href="https://help.github.com/articles/signing-commits-with-gpg/" rel="noreferrer" title="GitHub&#39;s guide">Gith...
37,920
4,126,843
2024-05-29 18:53:10
46,884,134
64
2017-10-23 07:38:08
4,126,843
2024-05-29 18:53:10
https://stackoverflow.com/q/46863981
https://stackoverflow.com/a/46884134
<h2>Since git 2.19.1, gpg2 is supported!</h2> <h3>gpg-agent can handle automatic signing now, remembering your passphrase</h3> <p>This should make it easier to use gpg to sign commits automatically. To be exact, git version 2.19.1 has at least gpg 2.2.9. These instructions were tested on Windows 7, Windows 8.1, Window...
<h2>Since git 2.19.1, gpg2 is supported!</h2> <h3>gpg-agent can handle automatic signing now, remembering your passphrase</h3> <p>This should make it easier to use gpg to sign commits automatically. To be exact, git version 2.19.1 has at least gpg 2.2.9. These instructions were tested on Windows 7, Windows 8.1, Window...
119, 6735, 8945
git, gnupg, intellij-idea
<h1>How to sign git commits from within an IDE like IntelliJ?</h1> <blockquote> <p><strong>Question</strong> How do I sign git commits using an IDE like IntelliJ on Windows?</p> </blockquote> <p>If you're interested, read what I tried here:</p> <p>I followed mainly <a href="https://help.github.com/articles/signing-...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,838
git
# How to sign git commits from within an IDE like IntelliJ? > **Question** How do I sign git commits using an IDE like IntelliJ on Windows? If you're interested, read what I tried here: I followed mainly [Github's guide](https://help.github.com/articles/signing-commits-with-gpg/ "GitHub's guide"). I made sure to not...
## Since git 2.19.1, gpg2 is supported! ### gpg-agent can handle automatic signing now, remembering your passphrase This should make it easier to use gpg to sign commits automatically. To be exact, git version 2.19.1 has at least gpg 2.2.9. These instructions were tested on Windows 7, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Arch Li...
18124699
Difference between a git commit and the working directory?
54
2013-08-08 11:20:34
<p>The git-diff manual pages says that git diff is used to </p> <blockquote> <p>Show changes between the working tree and the index or a tree, changes between the index and a tree, changes between two trees, or changes between two files on disk.</p> </blockquote> <p>But what about if you want to show the differ...
38,561
1,070,480
2019-06-04 11:19:25
18,124,981
64
2013-08-08 11:35:32
216,074
2013-12-12 18:50:13
https://stackoverflow.com/q/18124699
https://stackoverflow.com/a/18124981
<p>Yes, but it depends a bit on your definition on what the “current project state” is. The manual for git diff goes on.</p> <p>If you are interested in comparing with the <em>staged</em> changes:</p> <blockquote> <pre><code>git diff [--options] --cached [&lt;commit&gt;] [--] [&lt;path&gt;...] </code></pre> <p>T...
<p>Yes, but it depends a bit on your definition on what the “current project state” is. The manual for git diff goes on.</p> <p>If you are interested in comparing with the <em>staged</em> changes:</p> <blockquote> <pre><code>git diff [--options] --cached [&lt;commit&gt;] [--] [&lt;path&gt;...] </code></pre> <p>T...
9033
git-diff
<h1>Difference between a git commit and the working directory?</h1> <p>The git-diff manual pages says that git diff is used to </p> <blockquote> <p>Show changes between the working tree and the index or a tree, changes between the index and a tree, changes between two trees, or changes between two files on disk....
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,839
git
# Difference between a git commit and the working directory? The git-diff manual pages says that git diff is used to > Show changes between the working tree and the index or a tree, changes > between the index and a tree, changes between two trees, or changes > between two files on disk. But what about if you want t...
Yes, but it depends a bit on your definition on what the “current project state” is. The manual for git diff goes on. If you are interested in comparing with the *staged* changes: > ``` > git diff [--options] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...] > ``` > > This form is to view the changes you staged for the next commi...
8428587
Git: created new branch from a wrong branch
53
2011-12-08 09:10:27
<p>I usually create new branch from develop</p> <pre><code>git checkout -b new-feature develop </code></pre> <p>then after the last commit I merge back to develop</p> <pre><code>git checkout develop git merge new-feature </code></pre> <p>but this time I created <code>new-feature2</code> brach from <code>new-feature...
20,881
517,529
2022-01-26 23:07:40
8,430,897
64
2011-12-08 12:19:40
102,200
2022-01-26 23:07:40
https://stackoverflow.com/q/8428587
https://stackoverflow.com/a/8430897
<blockquote> <p>Note: Be sure to have a clean workspace before you begin. Read all messages git shows you. If in doubt, read more about the topic before starting.</p> </blockquote> <p>You could rebase your feature over to the main base:</p> <pre><code>git checkout new-feature2 git rebase --onto develop new-feature ne...
<blockquote> <p>Note: Be sure to have a clean workspace before you begin. Read all messages git shows you. If in doubt, read more about the topic before starting.</p> </blockquote> <p>You could rebase your feature over to the main base:</p> <pre><code>git checkout new-feature2 git rebase --onto develop new-feature ne...
119, 1879, 76220
branch, git, git-branch
<h1>Git: created new branch from a wrong branch</h1> <p>I usually create new branch from develop</p> <pre><code>git checkout -b new-feature develop </code></pre> <p>then after the last commit I merge back to develop</p> <pre><code>git checkout develop git merge new-feature </code></pre> <p>but this time I created <...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,841
git
# Git: created new branch from a wrong branch I usually create new branch from develop ``` git checkout -b new-feature develop ``` then after the last commit I merge back to develop ``` git checkout develop git merge new-feature ``` but this time I created `new-feature2` brach from `new-feature` and now I cannot m...
> Note: Be sure to have a clean workspace before you begin. Read all messages git shows you. If in doubt, read more about the topic before starting. You could rebase your feature over to the main base: ``` git checkout new-feature2 git rebase --onto develop new-feature new-feature2 # rebase the stuff from new-featu...
6940595
How can I delete a remote branch in a local Git repository?
53
2011-08-04 11:27:35
<p>All the remote branches are visible as remotes in my local Git repository after a Git fetch.</p> <p>How can I selectively remove the remote branches in my local repository (not in the remote repository)?</p>
17,005
579,689
2024-11-01 16:34:14
6,940,809
64
2011-08-04 11:41:24
524,289
2024-11-01 16:26:58
https://stackoverflow.com/q/6940595
https://stackoverflow.com/a/6940809
<p>Use:</p> <p><code>git branch -r -d remote/branch</code></p> <p>You also need to reconfigure <em>fetch</em> to avoid fetching this branch again later.</p>
<p>Use:</p> <p><code>git branch -r -d remote/branch</code></p> <p>You also need to reconfigure <em>fetch</em> to avoid fetching this branch again later.</p>
119
git
<h1>How can I delete a remote branch in a local Git repository?</h1> <p>All the remote branches are visible as remotes in my local Git repository after a Git fetch.</p> <p>How can I selectively remove the remote branches in my local repository (not in the remote repository)?</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,842
git
# How can I delete a remote branch in a local Git repository? All the remote branches are visible as remotes in my local Git repository after a Git fetch. How can I selectively remove the remote branches in my local repository (not in the remote repository)?
Use: `git branch -r -d remote/branch` You also need to reconfigure *fetch* to avoid fetching this branch again later.
2874873
Migrating from TFS to Git
53
2010-05-20 14:50:52
<p>Is it possible to migrate from TFS 2008 to Git, and still preserve all the history, etc? I've seen some references that talk about doing it through SVN, but that seems rather complicated, and complicates my mission to introduce Git at my job.</p>
20,176
247,107
2020-09-28 11:44:44
5,248,125
64
2011-03-09 15:36:27
1,220
2015-03-12 09:16:25
https://stackoverflow.com/q/2874873
https://stackoverflow.com/a/5248125
<p>There is a direct way its called <a href="https://github.com/git-tfs/git-tfs" rel="noreferrer">git-tfs</a> and it's up on github.</p> <p>You just do a </p> <pre><code> git tfs clone &lt;tfs server&gt; &lt;tfs project&gt; </code></pre> <p>I recommend getting the source and adding it to your path separately so th...
<p>There is a direct way its called <a href="https://github.com/git-tfs/git-tfs" rel="noreferrer">git-tfs</a> and it's up on github.</p> <p>You just do a </p> <pre><code> git tfs clone &lt;tfs server&gt; &lt;tfs project&gt; </code></pre> <p>I recommend getting the source and adding it to your path separately so th...
119, 733
git, tfs
<h1>Migrating from TFS to Git</h1> <p>Is it possible to migrate from TFS 2008 to Git, and still preserve all the history, etc? I've seen some references that talk about doing it through SVN, but that seems rather complicated, and complicates my mission to introduce Git at my job.</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,843
git
# Migrating from TFS to Git Is it possible to migrate from TFS 2008 to Git, and still preserve all the history, etc? I've seen some references that talk about doing it through SVN, but that seems rather complicated, and complicates my mission to introduce Git at my job.
There is a direct way its called [git-tfs](https://github.com/git-tfs/git-tfs) and it's up on github. You just do a ``` git tfs clone <tfs server> <tfs project> ``` I recommend getting the source and adding it to your path separately so that you can debug it for any strangeness, but the code is pretty easy to step...
33189437
Explain gitignore pattern matching
52
2015-10-17 17:23:13
<p>I have the following directory tree:</p> <pre><code>&gt; #pwd is the repo &gt; tree -a . ├── .git │   |..... ├── .gitignore ├── README.md ├── f1.html ├── f2.html ... and some more html ├── images │   └── river.jpg &gt; </code></pre> <p>I also have the following in my <code>.gitignore</code>:</p> <pre><code>&gt...
91,591
4,476,026
2024-04-09 17:55:39
33,190,653
64
2015-10-17 19:23:58
1,699,979
2016-11-02 11:00:11
https://stackoverflow.com/q/33189437
https://stackoverflow.com/a/33190653
<p>Firstly the tricky part in your question is the first line in the <code>.gitignore</code> file:</p> <pre><code>* // Says exclude each and every file in the repository, // unless I specify with ! pattern explicitly to consider it </code></pre> <p>First we will consider the first version of your <code>.gitignore...
<p>Firstly the tricky part in your question is the first line in the <code>.gitignore</code> file:</p> <pre><code>* // Says exclude each and every file in the repository, // unless I specify with ! pattern explicitly to consider it </code></pre> <p>First we will consider the first version of your <code>.gitignore...
18, 119, 25056
git, gitignore, regex
<h1>Explain gitignore pattern matching</h1> <p>I have the following directory tree:</p> <pre><code>&gt; #pwd is the repo &gt; tree -a . ├── .git │   |..... ├── .gitignore ├── README.md ├── f1.html ├── f2.html ... and some more html ├── images │   └── river.jpg &gt; </code></pre> <p>I also have the following in my ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,844
git
# Explain gitignore pattern matching I have the following directory tree: ``` > #pwd is the repo > tree -a . ├── .git │   |..... ├── .gitignore ├── README.md ├── f1.html ├── f2.html ... and some more html ├── images │   └── river.jpg > ``` I also have the following in my `.gitignore`: ``` > cat .gitignore * !*.h...
Firstly the tricky part in your question is the first line in the `.gitignore` file: ``` * // Says exclude each and every file in the repository, // unless I specify with ! pattern explicitly to consider it ``` First we will consider the first version of your `.gitignore`. 1. `*` exclude every file in the reposi...
15011311
What's the difference between "git add -u" and "git add -A"?
52
2013-02-21 20:11:10
<p>Okay, so I was searching <strong>"How to Remove Manually Deleted files from Git"</strong> without actually doing <code>git rm file.txt</code> for each file when I came across "<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/492558/removing-multiple-files-from-a-git-repo-that-have-already-been-deleted-from-disk">Removin...
24,818
1,533,054
2015-06-17 09:56:01
15,011,313
64
2013-02-21 20:11:10
1,533,054
2013-02-21 20:11:10
https://stackoverflow.com/q/15011311
https://stackoverflow.com/a/15011313
<h3>Brief Answer:</h3> <p><code>git add -A</code> <strong>is equal to</strong> <code>git add .</code> <strong>+</strong> <code>git add -u</code></p> <hr /> <h3>Explanation:</h3> <p>When you do a &quot;<code>git add .</code>&quot;, it <strong>adds all files</strong> (existing, modified and new) to the staging area but i...
<h3>Brief Answer:</h3> <p><code>git add -A</code> <strong>is equal to</strong> <code>git add .</code> <strong>+</strong> <code>git add -u</code></p> <hr /> <h3>Explanation:</h3> <p>When you do a &quot;<code>git add .</code>&quot;, it <strong>adds all files</strong> (existing, modified and new) to the staging area but i...
119, 34792
git, git-add
<h1>What's the difference between "git add -u" and "git add -A"?</h1> <p>Okay, so I was searching <strong>"How to Remove Manually Deleted files from Git"</strong> without actually doing <code>git rm file.txt</code> for each file when I came across "<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/492558/removing-multiple-f...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,845
git
# What's the difference between "git add -u" and "git add -A"? Okay, so I was searching **"How to Remove Manually Deleted files from Git"** without actually doing `git rm file.txt` for each file when I came across "[Removing multiple files from a Git repo that have already been deleted from disk](https://stackoverflow...
### Brief Answer: `git add -A` **is equal to** `git add .` **+** `git add -u` --- ### Explanation: When you do a "`git add .`", it **adds all files** (existing, modified and new) to the staging area but it does not remove files that have been deleted from the disk. "`git add -u`" only adds currently tracked files ...
47084443
How to remove git from menu context in Documents?
51
2017-11-02 20:52:34
<p>I have a little question: How can I remove the &quot;git bash here&quot; and &quot;git gui here&quot; from my menu context in my Documents directory?</p> <p>I have tried:</p> <ol> <li>Reinstalling the Git-2.15.0-64-bit with unchecked options.</li> <li>Removing the keys from:</li> </ol> <pre><code>[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT...
49,117
4,958,644
2025-02-03 00:29:05
49,257,399
64
2018-03-13 13:26:40
4,906,348
2020-01-28 23:48:12
https://stackoverflow.com/q/47084443
https://stackoverflow.com/a/49257399
<p>I Think I've found other reference about it. I've delete mine on </p> <pre><code>HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\LibraryFolder\background\shell </code></pre> <p>Based on <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/32490883/4906348">https://stackoverflow.com/a/32490883/4906348</a>, Quite simple, I never think about it. You should see l...
<p>I Think I've found other reference about it. I've delete mine on </p> <pre><code>HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\LibraryFolder\background\shell </code></pre> <p>Based on <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/32490883/4906348">https://stackoverflow.com/a/32490883/4906348</a>, Quite simple, I never think about it. You should see l...
263, 638, 10273, 123373
explorer, git-for-windows, registry, right-click
<h1>How to remove git from menu context in Documents?</h1> <p>I have a little question: How can I remove the &quot;git bash here&quot; and &quot;git gui here&quot; from my menu context in my Documents directory?</p> <p>I have tried:</p> <ol> <li>Reinstalling the Git-2.15.0-64-bit with unchecked options.</li> <li>Removi...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,846
git
# How to remove git from menu context in Documents? I have a little question: How can I remove the "git bash here" and "git gui here" from my menu context in my Documents directory? I have tried: 1. Reinstalling the Git-2.15.0-64-bit with unchecked options. 2. Removing the keys from: ``` [-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directo...
I Think I've found other reference about it. I've delete mine on ``` HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\LibraryFolder\background\shell ``` Based on <https://stackoverflow.com/a/32490883/4906348>, Quite simple, I never think about it. You should see like this. [![The Git Bash here on Library Background](https://i.sstatic.net/b4FvP.pn...
7907372
How to hard delete an orphan commit in git?
51
2011-10-26 18:44:53
<p>I have local commit that are not on any branch that I would like to delete. I don't want to rebase them, I really want to delete them, and loose all the content related to these commit.</p> <p>Is their a command to do so ?</p> <p>So far I've tried interactive rebase as many suggested, but it just move commit aroun...
31,389
613,365
2023-02-10 09:28:48
7,907,518
64
2011-10-26 18:57:59
275,354
2011-10-26 18:57:59
https://stackoverflow.com/q/7907372
https://stackoverflow.com/a/7907518
<p>If the commit is not referenced by anything, it will be removed with git's garbage collection, in time. </p> <p>If you want to force it before hand, use <code>git gc --prune=now --aggressive</code></p>
<p>If the commit is not referenced by anything, it will be removed with git's garbage collection, in time. </p> <p>If you want to force it before hand, use <code>git gc --prune=now --aggressive</code></p>
119
git
<h1>How to hard delete an orphan commit in git?</h1> <p>I have local commit that are not on any branch that I would like to delete. I don't want to rebase them, I really want to delete them, and loose all the content related to these commit.</p> <p>Is their a command to do so ?</p> <p>So far I've tried interactive re...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,847
git
# How to hard delete an orphan commit in git? I have local commit that are not on any branch that I would like to delete. I don't want to rebase them, I really want to delete them, and loose all the content related to these commit. Is their a command to do so ? So far I've tried interactive rebase as many suggested,...
If the commit is not referenced by anything, it will be removed with git's garbage collection, in time. If you want to force it before hand, use `git gc --prune=now --aggressive`
19167901
File not shown in git diff after a git add. How do I know it will be committed?
46
2013-10-03 19:44:13
<p>I had an untracked file which was not appearing in a git diff and when I added it to the 'changes to be committed' area, it still doesn't show up in the git diff. I shows up with a <code>git status -v</code> when I do a diff against HEAD.</p> <p>I'm still very new to git, so could anyone please tell me if the file ...
36,860
1,732,772
2018-07-31 15:28:26
19,168,261
64
2013-10-03 20:04:43
815,632
2013-10-03 20:04:43
https://stackoverflow.com/q/19167901
https://stackoverflow.com/a/19168261
<p>If you'd like to see the <em>staged</em> changes in a diff, you can still use <code>git diff</code>, you just need to pass the <code>--staged</code> flag:</p> <pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>david@pav:~/dummy_repo$ echo "Hello, world" &gt; hello.txt david@pav:~/dummy_repo$ git status # On branch mas...
<p>If you'd like to see the <em>staged</em> changes in a diff, you can still use <code>git diff</code>, you just need to pass the <code>--staged</code> flag:</p> <pre class="lang-sh prettyprint-override"><code>david@pav:~/dummy_repo$ echo "Hello, world" &gt; hello.txt david@pav:~/dummy_repo$ git status # On branch mas...
119, 5310, 5597, 9033, 53850
commit, file, git, git-commit, git-diff
<h1>File not shown in git diff after a git add. How do I know it will be committed?</h1> <p>I had an untracked file which was not appearing in a git diff and when I added it to the 'changes to be committed' area, it still doesn't show up in the git diff. I shows up with a <code>git status -v</code> when I do a diff aga...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,849
git
# File not shown in git diff after a git add. How do I know it will be committed? I had an untracked file which was not appearing in a git diff and when I added it to the 'changes to be committed' area, it still doesn't show up in the git diff. I shows up with a `git status -v` when I do a diff against HEAD. I'm stil...
If you'd like to see the *staged* changes in a diff, you can still use `git diff`, you just need to pass the `--staged` flag: ``` david@pav:~/dummy_repo$ echo "Hello, world" > hello.txt david@pav:~/dummy_repo$ git status # On branch master # # Initial commit # # Untracked files: # hello.txt nothing added to commit b...
9305326
Why doesn't git pull bring back directories that I've deleted?
46
2012-02-16 03:56:44
<p>I've just started learning how to use <code>git</code> today, progressing well.</p> <p>As an experiment, I used <code>push</code> to upload two directories (containing two files each) and two files in the root directory. This worked fine.</p> <p>I then deleted one of the two directories that I have locally (but no...
57,523
699,632
2018-06-13 09:59:22
9,305,350
64
2012-02-16 04:02:11
526,535
2012-02-16 04:02:11
https://stackoverflow.com/q/9305326
https://stackoverflow.com/a/9305350
<p><code>git pull</code> just merges the fetched commits in your working directory and will not restore your deleted directory ( but might warn you about conflicts.)</p> <p>If you have deleted the folders in your working directory, you have to do:</p> <pre><code>git checkout -- test </code></pre> <p>to get it back.<...
<p><code>git pull</code> just merges the fetched commits in your working directory and will not restore your deleted directory ( but might warn you about conflicts.)</p> <p>If you have deleted the folders in your working directory, you have to do:</p> <pre><code>git checkout -- test </code></pre> <p>to get it back.<...
119
git
<h1>Why doesn't git pull bring back directories that I've deleted?</h1> <p>I've just started learning how to use <code>git</code> today, progressing well.</p> <p>As an experiment, I used <code>push</code> to upload two directories (containing two files each) and two files in the root directory. This worked fine.</p> ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,850
git
# Why doesn't git pull bring back directories that I've deleted? I've just started learning how to use `git` today, progressing well. As an experiment, I used `push` to upload two directories (containing two files each) and two files in the root directory. This worked fine. I then deleted one of the two directories ...
`git pull` just merges the fetched commits in your working directory and will not restore your deleted directory ( but might warn you about conflicts.) If you have deleted the folders in your working directory, you have to do: ``` git checkout -- test ``` to get it back. Or you can do `git reset --hard` to complete...
25140383
Adding plugins from specific revision Github project to the Cordova project
45
2014-08-05 13:46:02
<p>I have setup the android project using cordova command-line-interface with the help of node.js. I have added the required plugin from Github to our project by the following command:</p> <p>C:Users/Admin/>cordova plugin add <a href="https://github.com/phonegap-build/PushPlugin.git">https://github.com/phonegap-build/...
29,410
2,098,379
2016-08-25 10:28:50
25,175,301
64
2014-08-07 06:06:39
2,098,379
2016-08-25 10:28:50
https://stackoverflow.com/q/25140383
https://stackoverflow.com/a/25175301
<p>I got the answer finally, I could get the plugin code upto particular commit:</p> <p>The following command is what I used to get the latest plugin code:</p> <pre><code>D:sampleproject/&gt; cordova plugin add https://github.com/phonegap-build/PushPlugin#2345fd8fe48572eae3df631cf8fb262ef2804779 </code></pre>
<p>I got the answer finally, I could get the plugin code upto particular commit:</p> <p>The following command is what I used to get the latest plugin code:</p> <pre><code>D:sampleproject/&gt; cordova plugin add https://github.com/phonegap-build/PushPlugin#2345fd8fe48572eae3df631cf8fb262ef2804779 </code></pre>
119, 1386, 78331
android, cordova, git
<h1>Adding plugins from specific revision Github project to the Cordova project</h1> <p>I have setup the android project using cordova command-line-interface with the help of node.js. I have added the required plugin from Github to our project by the following command:</p> <p>C:Users/Admin/>cordova plugin add <a href=...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,851
git
# Adding plugins from specific revision Github project to the Cordova project I have setup the android project using cordova command-line-interface with the help of node.js. I have added the required plugin from Github to our project by the following command: C:Users/Admin/>cordova plugin add <https://github.com/phon...
I got the answer finally, I could get the plugin code upto particular commit: The following command is what I used to get the latest plugin code: ``` D:sampleproject/> cordova plugin add https://github.com/phonegap-build/PushPlugin#2345fd8fe48572eae3df631cf8fb262ef2804779 ```
6391128
In Git, how do I diff to the first commit of my branch?
45
2011-06-17 19:58:17
<p>I've made several commits to a local branch, but I'm not sure what the best way to diff what I currently have to my branch's starting state. I know I can do something like <code>git diff HEAD HEAD~6</code> if there's been 6 commits to my branch, but I was hoping for something that was independent of the number of c...
12,951
29,502
2011-06-17 21:44:44
6,392,134
64
2011-06-17 21:38:52
712,605
2011-06-17 21:44:44
https://stackoverflow.com/q/6391128
https://stackoverflow.com/a/6392134
<p>You'll want to use the triple dot syntax described in <code>git help diff</code>:</p> <pre><code>git diff otherbranch... </code></pre> <p>This is the same as:</p> <pre><code>git diff otherbranch...HEAD </code></pre> <p>which is the same as:</p> <pre><code>git diff $(git merge-base otherbranch HEAD) HEAD </code>...
<p>You'll want to use the triple dot syntax described in <code>git help diff</code>:</p> <pre><code>git diff otherbranch... </code></pre> <p>This is the same as:</p> <pre><code>git diff otherbranch...HEAD </code></pre> <p>which is the same as:</p> <pre><code>git diff $(git merge-base otherbranch HEAD) HEAD </code>...
119, 9033
git, git-diff
<h1>In Git, how do I diff to the first commit of my branch?</h1> <p>I've made several commits to a local branch, but I'm not sure what the best way to diff what I currently have to my branch's starting state. I know I can do something like <code>git diff HEAD HEAD~6</code> if there's been 6 commits to my branch, but I...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,852
git
# In Git, how do I diff to the first commit of my branch? I've made several commits to a local branch, but I'm not sure what the best way to diff what I currently have to my branch's starting state. I know I can do something like `git diff HEAD HEAD~6` if there's been 6 commits to my branch, but I was hoping for somet...
You'll want to use the triple dot syntax described in `git help diff`: ``` git diff otherbranch... ``` This is the same as: ``` git diff otherbranch...HEAD ``` which is the same as: ``` git diff $(git merge-base otherbranch HEAD) HEAD ``` The `merge-base` command prints the "best" (most recent) common ancestor, s...
17067566
Adding a remote git repo through intelliJ
44
2013-06-12 14:02:47
<p>I want to know how to add a remote git repo via intelliJ, not through the git bash. Now, from what I've seen in this <a href="http://wiki.jetbrains.net/intellij/Using_Git_Locally#Uploading_the_Master_Branch_to_a_Remote_Repository">tutorial</a>, it can be done, but whenever I try to push, the dialogue never comes up....
44,446
1,624,921
2016-10-18 16:06:17
17,068,183
64
2013-06-12 14:32:06
104,891
2016-10-18 16:06:17
https://stackoverflow.com/q/17067566
https://stackoverflow.com/a/17068183
<p><strong>UPDATE</strong>: this feature is available since 2016.3 version.</p> <p><code>VCS</code> | <code>Git</code> | <code>Remotes</code> | <code>Add</code> (<kbd>Alt</kbd>+<kbd>Insert</kbd>).</p> <p><a href="https://i.sstatic.net/U5pHV.png"><img src="https://i.sstatic.net/U5pHV.png" alt="git remotes"></a></p> <...
<p><strong>UPDATE</strong>: this feature is available since 2016.3 version.</p> <p><code>VCS</code> | <code>Git</code> | <code>Remotes</code> | <code>Add</code> (<kbd>Alt</kbd>+<kbd>Insert</kbd>).</p> <p><a href="https://i.sstatic.net/U5pHV.png"><img src="https://i.sstatic.net/U5pHV.png" alt="git remotes"></a></p> <...
119, 8945, 51298
git, intellij-idea, pycharm
<h1>Adding a remote git repo through intelliJ</h1> <p>I want to know how to add a remote git repo via intelliJ, not through the git bash. Now, from what I've seen in this <a href="http://wiki.jetbrains.net/intellij/Using_Git_Locally#Uploading_the_Master_Branch_to_a_Remote_Repository">tutorial</a>, it can be done, but w...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,853
git
# Adding a remote git repo through intelliJ I want to know how to add a remote git repo via intelliJ, not through the git bash. Now, from what I've seen in this [tutorial](http://wiki.jetbrains.net/intellij/Using_Git_Locally#Uploading_the_Master_Branch_to_a_Remote_Repository), it can be done, but whenever I try to pus...
**UPDATE**: this feature is available since 2016.3 version. `VCS` | `Git` | `Remotes` | `Add` (`Alt`+`Insert`). [![git remotes](https://i.sstatic.net/U5pHV.png)](https://i.sstatic.net/U5pHV.png) --- Original answer: You can choose from the existing remotes, but you can't add new remotes from the UI, there is a fea...
6703238
Getting a list of commits along with the commit message and hash in Git
40
2011-07-15 05:56:58
<p>I have a project in Git. What I want is a list of only the commit messages and the hashes between two commits and store it in a text file. Is there any command that does this ? </p> <p>Thanks.</p>
19,616
234,606
2011-07-15 06:11:12
6,703,259
64
2011-07-15 06:00:19
229,602
2011-07-15 06:11:12
https://stackoverflow.com/q/6703238
https://stackoverflow.com/a/6703259
<pre><code>git log --pretty=oneline commit1...commit2 &gt; file </code></pre>
<pre><code>git log --pretty=oneline commit1...commit2 &gt; file </code></pre>
119
git
<h1>Getting a list of commits along with the commit message and hash in Git</h1> <p>I have a project in Git. What I want is a list of only the commit messages and the hashes between two commits and store it in a text file. Is there any command that does this ? </p> <p>Thanks.</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,855
git
# Getting a list of commits along with the commit message and hash in Git I have a project in Git. What I want is a list of only the commit messages and the hashes between two commits and store it in a text file. Is there any command that does this ? Thanks.
``` git log --pretty=oneline commit1...commit2 > file ```
14476236
Is there anyway to undo git push -f?
24
2013-01-23 09:26:30
<p>If I use <code>push -f</code> to overlap the last commit, namely A, on remote repository, and others have pulled A before I pushed. </p> <p>Anyway to undo this in case not to cause trouble for others?</p> <p>Is it useful to <code>push -f</code> an original one to "<strong>pretend</strong>" that nothing has been t...
11,197
516,268
2022-06-28 09:51:02
14,476,557
64
2013-01-23 09:42:45
283,078
2022-06-28 09:51:02
https://stackoverflow.com/q/14476236
https://stackoverflow.com/a/14476557
<p>There are a few ways to find out the original HEAD before the push:</p> <h2>Terminal scrollback</h2> <p>If you're lucky enough to have the terminal open still, there will be some output when the push was made that looks like this:</p> <pre><code>... To user@host:repo.git + abcdef0...1234567 HEAD -&gt; branchname (f...
<p>There are a few ways to find out the original HEAD before the push:</p> <h2>Terminal scrollback</h2> <p>If you're lucky enough to have the terminal open still, there will be some output when the push was made that looks like this:</p> <pre><code>... To user@host:repo.git + abcdef0...1234567 HEAD -&gt; branchname (f...
119
git
<h1>Is there anyway to undo git push -f?</h1> <p>If I use <code>push -f</code> to overlap the last commit, namely A, on remote repository, and others have pulled A before I pushed. </p> <p>Anyway to undo this in case not to cause trouble for others?</p> <p>Is it useful to <code>push -f</code> an original one to "<st...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,858
git
# Is there anyway to undo git push -f? If I use `push -f` to overlap the last commit, namely A, on remote repository, and others have pulled A before I pushed. Anyway to undo this in case not to cause trouble for others? Is it useful to `push -f` an original one to "**pretend**" that nothing has been touched? Or H...
There are a few ways to find out the original HEAD before the push: ## Terminal scrollback If you're lucky enough to have the terminal open still, there will be some output when the push was made that looks like this: ``` ... To user@host:repo.git + abcdef0...1234567 HEAD -> branchname (forced update) ``` Here, `a...
24071375
How Do I Remove references to an old Heroku app in local git folder?
21
2014-06-05 22:41:49
<p>I deleted a heroku app reinitialized the local repository but when I try to add the new remote repository it won't let me add the new remote because the remote already exists but with the old name. I tried doing a rename but that didn't work either because of course the old app no longer exists. When I run "git rem...
26,136
1,442,919
2017-04-25 21:56:41
24,071,430
64
2014-06-05 22:46:59
281,108
2014-06-05 22:46:59
https://stackoverflow.com/q/24071375
https://stackoverflow.com/a/24071430
<p>You can use <code>git remote set-url</code> to change the url:</p> <pre><code>git remote set-url heroku &lt;new-url&gt; </code></pre> <p>Alternatively, you can use <code>git remote rm</code> to remove a remote by name:</p> <pre><code>git remote rm heroku </code></pre>
<p>You can use <code>git remote set-url</code> to change the url:</p> <pre><code>git remote set-url heroku &lt;new-url&gt; </code></pre> <p>Alternatively, you can use <code>git remote rm</code> to remove a remote by name:</p> <pre><code>git remote rm heroku </code></pre>
119, 8279
git, heroku
<h1>How Do I Remove references to an old Heroku app in local git folder?</h1> <p>I deleted a heroku app reinitialized the local repository but when I try to add the new remote repository it won't let me add the new remote because the remote already exists but with the old name. I tried doing a rename but that didn't wo...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,859
git
# How Do I Remove references to an old Heroku app in local git folder? I deleted a heroku app reinitialized the local repository but when I try to add the new remote repository it won't let me add the new remote because the remote already exists but with the old name. I tried doing a rename but that didn't work either...
You can use `git remote set-url` to change the url: ``` git remote set-url heroku <new-url> ``` Alternatively, you can use `git remote rm` to remove a remote by name: ``` git remote rm heroku ```
22272339
Rake assets:precompile gets killed when there is a console session open in production
20
2014-03-08 17:04:32
<p>On my production server, which is hosted on digital ocean, if that helps, Ubuntu 12.04, I have RoR 4 and rake 10.1.1.</p> <p>When I deploy, I run <code>rake assets:precompile</code>, and I've noticed a strange issue where if I have a <code>rails console</code> session open when I do this, I get the following output...
5,373
1,387,670
2018-06-13 12:52:19
22,272,491
64
2014-03-08 17:19:15
923,832
2015-07-21 06:22:51
https://stackoverflow.com/q/22272339
https://stackoverflow.com/a/22272491
<p>Your precompile process is probably being killed because you are running out of RAM. You can confirm this by running <code>top</code> in another ssh session. To fix this, create a swap file that will be used when RAM is full. </p> <p><strong>Create SWAP Space on Ubuntu</strong> You will probably end up needing some...
<p>Your precompile process is probably being killed because you are running out of RAM. You can confirm this by running <code>top</code> in another ssh session. To fix this, create a swap file that will be used when RAM is full. </p> <p><strong>Create SWAP Space on Ubuntu</strong> You will probably end up needing some...
12, 4984, 97102
digital-ocean, ruby, ruby-on-rails
<h1>Rake assets:precompile gets killed when there is a console session open in production</h1> <p>On my production server, which is hosted on digital ocean, if that helps, Ubuntu 12.04, I have RoR 4 and rake 10.1.1.</p> <p>When I deploy, I run <code>rake assets:precompile</code>, and I've noticed a strange issue where...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,861
git
# Rake assets:precompile gets killed when there is a console session open in production On my production server, which is hosted on digital ocean, if that helps, Ubuntu 12.04, I have RoR 4 and rake 10.1.1. When I deploy, I run `rake assets:precompile`, and I've noticed a strange issue where if I have a `rails console...
Your precompile process is probably being killed because you are running out of RAM. You can confirm this by running `top` in another ssh session. To fix this, create a swap file that will be used when RAM is full. **Create SWAP Space on Ubuntu** You will probably end up needing some swap space if you plan on using Ra...
3005392
How can I tell if one commit is a descendant of another commit?
221
2010-06-09 11:35:14
<p>With Git, how can I tell if one commit in my branch is a descendant of another commit?</p>
65,681
307,745
2025-10-22 18:52:33
3,006,203
63
2010-06-09 13:25:46
46,058
2019-09-02 16:49:35
https://stackoverflow.com/q/3005392
https://stackoverflow.com/a/3006203
<p>If you want to check this programmatically (e.g. in script), you can check if <code>git merge-base A B</code> is equal to <code>git rev-parse --verify A</code> (then A is reachable from B), or if it is <code>git rev-parse --verify B</code> (then B is reachable from A). <code>git rev-parse</code> is here needed to c...
<p>If you want to check this programmatically (e.g. in script), you can check if <code>git merge-base A B</code> is equal to <code>git rev-parse --verify A</code> (then A is reachable from B), or if it is <code>git rev-parse --verify B</code> (then B is reachable from A). <code>git rev-parse</code> is here needed to c...
119
git
<h1>How can I tell if one commit is a descendant of another commit?</h1> <p>With Git, how can I tell if one commit in my branch is a descendant of another commit?</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,865
git
# How can I tell if one commit is a descendant of another commit? With Git, how can I tell if one commit in my branch is a descendant of another commit?
If you want to check this programmatically (e.g. in script), you can check if `git merge-base A B` is equal to `git rev-parse --verify A` (then A is reachable from B), or if it is `git rev-parse --verify B` (then B is reachable from A). `git rev-parse` is here needed to convert from commit name to commit SHA-1 / commit...
1456923
Why am I getting the message, "fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree?"
137
2009-09-21 21:16:40
<p>Just installed git on Windows. I set the GIT_DIR variable to be c:\git\ and verified that this environment variable is maintained by cygwin (i.e. echo $GIT_DIR is what it should be). I went to the folder that I wanted to create the git repository for, let's say c:\www, and then ran:</p> <pre><code>git init git add...
302,871
2,484
2024-04-18 08:47:25
1,456,998
63
2009-09-21 21:32:41
119,963
2009-09-21 21:32:41
https://stackoverflow.com/q/1456923
https://stackoverflow.com/a/1456998
<p>The direct reason for the error is that yes, it's impossible to use <code>git-add</code> with a bare repository. A bare repository, by definition, has no work tree. <code>git-add</code> takes files from the work tree and adds them to the index, in preparation for committing.</p> <p>You may need to put a bit of thou...
<p>The direct reason for the error is that yes, it's impossible to use <code>git-add</code> with a bare repository. A bare repository, by definition, has no work tree. <code>git-add</code> takes files from the work tree and adds them to the index, in preparation for committing.</p> <p>You may need to put a bit of thou...
119, 64465
git, git-bare
<h1>Why am I getting the message, "fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree?"</h1> <p>Just installed git on Windows. I set the GIT_DIR variable to be c:\git\ and verified that this environment variable is maintained by cygwin (i.e. echo $GIT_DIR is what it should be). I went to the folder that I wanted to crea...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,866
git
# Why am I getting the message, "fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree?" Just installed git on Windows. I set the GIT_DIR variable to be c:\git\ and verified that this environment variable is maintained by cygwin (i.e. echo $GIT_DIR is what it should be). I went to the folder that I wanted to create the git...
The direct reason for the error is that yes, it's impossible to use `git-add` with a bare repository. A bare repository, by definition, has no work tree. `git-add` takes files from the work tree and adds them to the index, in preparation for committing. You may need to put a bit of thought into your setup here, though...
14369155
How to change past commit to include a missed file after other commits have been made?
109
2013-01-16 22:34:19
<p>I have committed a change and forgot to add a file to the change set. After other commits, I realized the file is now missing from a <code>HEAD^4</code> commit.</p> <p>Because this is beyond the immediately previous commit, I cannot use <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/14096741/1028230">the <code>--amend</code> ...
45,749
14,540
2024-07-03 19:43:25
14,369,264
63
2013-01-16 22:43:06
13,767
2021-03-15 08:34:30
https://stackoverflow.com/q/14369155
https://stackoverflow.com/a/14369264
<p>Use <a href="http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Changing-Multiple-Commit-Messages" rel="noreferrer"><code>git rebase --interactive HEAD~4</code></a> and set <code>edit</code> option for the commit you'd like to amend.</p> <p>Remember that you <strong>should not</strong> modify commits pushed to t...
<p>Use <a href="http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Changing-Multiple-Commit-Messages" rel="noreferrer"><code>git rebase --interactive HEAD~4</code></a> and set <code>edit</code> option for the commit you'd like to amend.</p> <p>Remember that you <strong>should not</strong> modify commits pushed to t...
119, 53850
git, git-commit
<h1>How to change past commit to include a missed file after other commits have been made?</h1> <p>I have committed a change and forgot to add a file to the change set. After other commits, I realized the file is now missing from a <code>HEAD^4</code> commit.</p> <p>Because this is beyond the immediately previous commi...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,867
git
# How to change past commit to include a missed file after other commits have been made? I have committed a change and forgot to add a file to the change set. After other commits, I realized the file is now missing from a `HEAD^4` commit. Because this is beyond the immediately previous commit, I cannot use [the `--am...
Use [`git rebase --interactive HEAD~4`](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Changing-Multiple-Commit-Messages) and set `edit` option for the commit you'd like to amend. Remember that you **should not** modify commits pushed to the remote repository this way. It's better to add a new commit with miss...
69387175
Git for Windows: SSL certificate problem: certificate has expired
102
2021-09-30 06:27:13
<p>I am aware that <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let%27s_Encrypt" rel="noreferrer">Let's Encrypt</a> made changes that may impact older clients because a root certificate would expire. See <em><a href="https://letsencrypt.org/docs/dst-root-ca-x3-expiration-september-2021/" rel="noreferrer">DST Root CA X3 Expir...
55,530
98,491
2022-06-24 01:09:39
69,396,425
63
2021-09-30 17:19:02
1,123,355
2021-10-17 13:50:38
https://stackoverflow.com/q/69387175
https://stackoverflow.com/a/69396425
<p>On my <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_version_history#Ubuntu_16.04_LTS_.28Xenial_Xerus.29" rel="noreferrer">Ubuntu 16.04.6</a> LTS (Xenial Xerus) machine, the solution was to remove the <code>DST Root CA X3</code> certificate by running the following two commands:</p> <pre><code>sudo rm /usr/share/ca-c...
<p>On my <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_version_history#Ubuntu_16.04_LTS_.28Xenial_Xerus.29" rel="noreferrer">Ubuntu 16.04.6</a> LTS (Xenial Xerus) machine, the solution was to remove the <code>DST Root CA X3</code> certificate by running the following two commands:</p> <pre><code>sudo rm /usr/share/ca-c...
119, 1999, 5954, 116354
certificate, git, lets-encrypt, openssl
<h1>Git for Windows: SSL certificate problem: certificate has expired</h1> <p>I am aware that <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let%27s_Encrypt" rel="noreferrer">Let's Encrypt</a> made changes that may impact older clients because a root certificate would expire. See <em><a href="https://letsencrypt.org/docs/dst-r...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,868
git
# Git for Windows: SSL certificate problem: certificate has expired I am aware that [Let's Encrypt](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Let%27s_Encrypt) made changes that may impact older clients because a root certificate would expire. See *[DST Root CA X3 Expiration (September 2021)](https://letsencrypt.org/docs/dst-root-...
On my [Ubuntu 16.04.6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_version_history#Ubuntu_16.04_LTS_.28Xenial_Xerus.29) LTS (Xenial Xerus) machine, the solution was to remove the `DST Root CA X3` certificate by running the following two commands: ``` sudo rm /usr/share/ca-certificates/mozilla/DST_Root_CA_X3.crt sudo update-c...
1396617
Committing Machine Specific Configuration Files
90
2009-09-08 22:13:45
<p>A common scenario when I develop is that the codebase will have several config files which require machine specific settings. These files will be checked into Git and other developers will always accidentally check them back in and break someone else's configuration.</p> <p>A simple solution to this would be to jus...
13,995
80,617
2019-02-12 08:29:38
1,397,180
63
2009-09-09 01:40:37
90,002
2010-06-08 06:06:10
https://stackoverflow.com/q/1396617
https://stackoverflow.com/a/1397180
<p>Have your program read a pair of configuration files for its settings. First, it should read a <code>config.defaults</code> file that would be included in the repository. Then, it should read a <code>config.local</code> file that should be listed in <code>.gitignore</code></p> <p>With this arrangement, new settings...
<p>Have your program read a pair of configuration files for its settings. First, it should read a <code>config.defaults</code> file that would be included in the repository. Then, it should read a <code>config.local</code> file that should be listed in <code>.gitignore</code></p> <p>With this arrangement, new settings...
119, 456, 725
configuration, git, version-control
<h1>Committing Machine Specific Configuration Files</h1> <p>A common scenario when I develop is that the codebase will have several config files which require machine specific settings. These files will be checked into Git and other developers will always accidentally check them back in and break someone else's configu...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,870
git
# Committing Machine Specific Configuration Files A common scenario when I develop is that the codebase will have several config files which require machine specific settings. These files will be checked into Git and other developers will always accidentally check them back in and break someone else's configuration. ...
Have your program read a pair of configuration files for its settings. First, it should read a `config.defaults` file that would be included in the repository. Then, it should read a `config.local` file that should be listed in `.gitignore` With this arrangement, new settings appear in the defaults file and take effec...
6884022
Collapsing a Group of Commits into One on Git
88
2011-07-30 15:11:57
<p>I have the habit of making a huge number of small commits, and I'm fine with it. But I would like to, from time to time, take a bunch of those linear commits and collapse them together as just one commit with the ability to write a new commit message.</p> <p>I've looked into the documentation but seemed a little to...
60,811
536,387
2018-04-12 17:28:59
6,884,057
63
2011-07-30 15:17:10
12,349
2015-06-22 13:31:42
https://stackoverflow.com/q/6884022
https://stackoverflow.com/a/6884057
<p>Suppose you want to rewrite the history of the tree going back until (but not including) commit <code>a739b0d</code>.</p> <pre><code>export EDITOR=vim # or your favorite editor git rebase a739b0d --interactive </code></pre> <p>Be sure to read up on <a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Rewriting-Histor...
<p>Suppose you want to rewrite the history of the tree going back until (but not including) commit <code>a739b0d</code>.</p> <pre><code>export EDITOR=vim # or your favorite editor git rebase a739b0d --interactive </code></pre> <p>Be sure to read up on <a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Rewriting-Histor...
119
git
<h1>Collapsing a Group of Commits into One on Git</h1> <p>I have the habit of making a huge number of small commits, and I'm fine with it. But I would like to, from time to time, take a bunch of those linear commits and collapse them together as just one commit with the ability to write a new commit message.</p> <p>I'...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,871
git
# Collapsing a Group of Commits into One on Git I have the habit of making a huge number of small commits, and I'm fine with it. But I would like to, from time to time, take a bunch of those linear commits and collapse them together as just one commit with the ability to write a new commit message. I've looked into t...
Suppose you want to rewrite the history of the tree going back until (but not including) commit `a739b0d`. ``` export EDITOR=vim # or your favorite editor git rebase a739b0d --interactive ``` Be sure to read up on [interactive rebasing](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Changing-Multiple-Comm...
17581026
Where does a Git branch start and what is its length?
69
2013-07-10 21:15:55
<p>Every now and then I'm asked, on what commit a certain branch on git starts or if a certain commit has been created on a specific branch. The end point of a branch is pretty clear: that's where the branch label sits. But - where did it start? The trivial answer would be: on that commit where we <em>created</em> that...
16,125
105,224
2020-06-10 22:28:35
17,581,159
63
2013-07-10 21:24:17
null
2015-10-15 03:59:45
https://stackoverflow.com/q/17581026
https://stackoverflow.com/a/17581159
<p>In Git, you could say that every branch starts at the root commit, and that would be quite literally true. But I guess that's not very helpful for you. What you could do instead is to define "the start of a branch" in relation to other branches. One way you can do this is to use</p> <pre><code>git show-branch br...
<p>In Git, you could say that every branch starts at the root commit, and that would be quite literally true. But I guess that's not very helpful for you. What you could do instead is to define "the start of a branch" in relation to other branches. One way you can do this is to use</p> <pre><code>git show-branch br...
119, 456, 76220
git, git-branch, version-control
<h1>Where does a Git branch start and what is its length?</h1> <p>Every now and then I'm asked, on what commit a certain branch on git starts or if a certain commit has been created on a specific branch. The end point of a branch is pretty clear: that's where the branch label sits. But - where did it start? The trivial...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,872
git
# Where does a Git branch start and what is its length? Every now and then I'm asked, on what commit a certain branch on git starts or if a certain commit has been created on a specific branch. The end point of a branch is pretty clear: that's where the branch label sits. But - where did it start? The trivial answer w...
In Git, you could say that every branch starts at the root commit, and that would be quite literally true. But I guess that's not very helpful for you. What you could do instead is to define "the start of a branch" in relation to other branches. One way you can do this is to use ``` git show-branch branch1 branch2 ......
12685134
.gitignore: How do I ignore nested directories?
62
2012-10-02 05:49:22
<p>I have the following directory structure:</p> <pre><code>test/a test/b/c test/a/b/Ouput test/c/d/e/Output test/f/Output </code></pre> <p>I want to ignore all the "Output" directories under "test". I tried <code>test/**/Output</code>, but it didn't work. What am I doing wrong?</p>
48,873
145,844
2016-08-19 14:51:38
12,685,426
63
2012-10-02 06:24:16
57,719
2014-08-13 18:32:55
https://stackoverflow.com/q/12685134
https://stackoverflow.com/a/12685426
<p>You said you want the <code>Output/</code> pattern to match only under the <code>test/</code> directory, so in the <code>test/</code> directory, create a <code>.gitignore</code> file with the contents:</p> <pre><code>Output/ </code></pre> <p>If you put this pattern in your top-level <code>.gitignore</code> file, t...
<p>You said you want the <code>Output/</code> pattern to match only under the <code>test/</code> directory, so in the <code>test/</code> directory, create a <code>.gitignore</code> file with the contents:</p> <pre><code>Output/ </code></pre> <p>If you put this pattern in your top-level <code>.gitignore</code> file, t...
119, 25056
git, gitignore
<h1>.gitignore: How do I ignore nested directories?</h1> <p>I have the following directory structure:</p> <pre><code>test/a test/b/c test/a/b/Ouput test/c/d/e/Output test/f/Output </code></pre> <p>I want to ignore all the "Output" directories under "test". I tried <code>test/**/Output</code>, but it didn't work. Wh...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,874
git
# .gitignore: How do I ignore nested directories? I have the following directory structure: ``` test/a test/b/c test/a/b/Ouput test/c/d/e/Output test/f/Output ``` I want to ignore all the "Output" directories under "test". I tried `test/**/Output`, but it didn't work. What am I doing wrong?
You said you want the `Output/` pattern to match only under the `test/` directory, so in the `test/` directory, create a `.gitignore` file with the contents: ``` Output/ ``` If you put this pattern in your top-level `.gitignore` file, then it will match in **all** directories under the top directory.
2233590
Is there a way to make git remember the password for WebDAV remotes?
59
2010-02-10 00:35:55
<p>I'm working with Git pushing changes to a repository shared over HTTP / WebDAV, and Git prompts for a password for every operation that accesses the HTTP remote. Is there any way to make Git cache the password / have the remote server not prompt me?</p> <p>The remote webserver should be an Apache and could possibly...
37,774
41,655
2015-11-18 09:09:32
2,240,590
63
2010-02-10 21:46:11
41,655
2015-11-18 09:09:32
https://stackoverflow.com/q/2233590
https://stackoverflow.com/a/2240590
<p>The way is to use ~/.netrc as outlined in step 3 of <a href="http://schacon.github.com/git/howto/setup-git-server-over-http.txt" rel="noreferrer">this Git documentation</a>:</p> <blockquote> <p>Then, add the following to your $HOME/.netrc (you can do without, but will be asked to input your password a <em>lot</...
<p>The way is to use ~/.netrc as outlined in step 3 of <a href="http://schacon.github.com/git/howto/setup-git-server-over-http.txt" rel="noreferrer">this Git documentation</a>:</p> <blockquote> <p>Then, add the following to your $HOME/.netrc (you can do without, but will be asked to input your password a <em>lot</...
119, 220
git, passwords
<h1>Is there a way to make git remember the password for WebDAV remotes?</h1> <p>I'm working with Git pushing changes to a repository shared over HTTP / WebDAV, and Git prompts for a password for every operation that accesses the HTTP remote. Is there any way to make Git cache the password / have the remote server not ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,875
git
# Is there a way to make git remember the password for WebDAV remotes? I'm working with Git pushing changes to a repository shared over HTTP / WebDAV, and Git prompts for a password for every operation that accesses the HTTP remote. Is there any way to make Git cache the password / have the remote server not prompt me...
The way is to use ~/.netrc as outlined in step 3 of [this Git documentation](http://schacon.github.com/git/howto/setup-git-server-over-http.txt): > Then, add the following to your $HOME/.netrc (you can do without, but will be > asked to input your password a *lot* of times): > > ``` > machine <servername> > login <use...
17910096
What does the "at" @ sign/symbol/character mean in Git?
55
2013-07-28 15:58:58
<p>The at-sign <code>@</code> is often used in git to <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gitrevisions.html">specify revisions</a> in different ways. For example,</p> <ol> <li><p><code>&lt;ref&gt;@{&lt;date&gt;}</code> specifies the reference at its state on <code>&lt;date&gt;</code>.</p> <p>Exa...
16,010
null
2024-03-03 15:13:10
17,910,097
63
2013-07-28 15:58:58
null
2021-11-14 07:08:17
https://stackoverflow.com/q/17910096
https://stackoverflow.com/a/17910097
<p><a href="https://github.com/git/git/blob/v1.8.5/Documentation/RelNotes/1.8.5.txt#L100-101" rel="noreferrer">As of Git version 1.8.5</a>, the at-sign <code>@</code>, without a leading branch/reference name and ordinal <code>{n}</code> suffix like <code>HEAD@{1}</code> and <code>master@{1}</code>, is just a synonym/al...
<p><a href="https://github.com/git/git/blob/v1.8.5/Documentation/RelNotes/1.8.5.txt#L100-101" rel="noreferrer">As of Git version 1.8.5</a>, the at-sign <code>@</code>, without a leading branch/reference name and ordinal <code>{n}</code> suffix like <code>HEAD@{1}</code> and <code>master@{1}</code>, is just a synonym/al...
119
git
<h1>What does the "at" @ sign/symbol/character mean in Git?</h1> <p>The at-sign <code>@</code> is often used in git to <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gitrevisions.html">specify revisions</a> in different ways. For example,</p> <ol> <li><p><code>&lt;ref&gt;@{&lt;date&gt;}</code> specifies the...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,877
git
# What does the "at" @ sign/symbol/character mean in Git? The at-sign `@` is often used in git to [specify revisions](https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gitrevisions.html) in different ways. For example, 1. `<ref>@{<date>}` specifies the reference at its state on `<date>`. Example: `git diff master@...
[As of Git version 1.8.5](https://github.com/git/git/blob/v1.8.5/Documentation/RelNotes/1.8.5.txt#L100-101), the at-sign `@`, without a leading branch/reference name and ordinal `{n}` suffix like `HEAD@{1}` and `master@{1}`, is just a synonym/alias/shortcut for the special Git reference `HEAD`: > Instead of typing fou...
42386491
Git apply skips patches
54
2017-02-22 08:41:19
<p>I'm trying to apply a patch that includes binary files with <code>git apply</code> but only the files are added. I tried running <code>git apply failing.patch -v</code> and it prints something like:</p> <blockquote> <p>Skipped patch 'file.txt'.<br> Checking patch file.bin...<br> Applied patch file.bin cleanly...
35,008
865,175
2023-11-30 03:13:55
42,386,570
63
2017-02-22 08:45:48
865,175
2018-04-25 08:00:19
https://stackoverflow.com/q/42386491
https://stackoverflow.com/a/42386570
<p>I found out the problem by running <code>patch -p1 &lt; failing.patch</code> which printed:</p> <blockquote> <p>can't find file to patch at input line 5</p> </blockquote> <p>and reminded me that I was not in the root directory.</p> <p>I can't understand why <a href="https://www.google.ro/search?q=git%20apply%20...
<p>I found out the problem by running <code>patch -p1 &lt; failing.patch</code> which printed:</p> <blockquote> <p>can't find file to patch at input line 5</p> </blockquote> <p>and reminded me that I was not in the root directory.</p> <p>I can't understand why <a href="https://www.google.ro/search?q=git%20apply%20...
119, 2132
git, patch
<h1>Git apply skips patches</h1> <p>I'm trying to apply a patch that includes binary files with <code>git apply</code> but only the files are added. I tried running <code>git apply failing.patch -v</code> and it prints something like:</p> <blockquote> <p>Skipped patch 'file.txt'.<br> Checking patch file.bin...<br>...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,878
git
# Git apply skips patches I'm trying to apply a patch that includes binary files with `git apply` but only the files are added. I tried running `git apply failing.patch -v` and it prints something like: > Skipped patch 'file.txt'. > Checking patch file.bin... > Applied patch file.bin cleanly. How can I find out ...
I found out the problem by running `patch -p1 < failing.patch` which printed: > can't find file to patch at input line 5 and reminded me that I was not in the root directory. I can't understand why [no one had asked this before](https://www.google.ro/search?q=git%20apply%20%22skipped%20patch%22) and why is the verbo...
31686452
How to view stash date/timestamp next to stash id?
49
2015-07-28 20:29:31
<p>Using <code>git stash list</code> shows me the list of stashes with their IDs. Using <code>git stash list --date=local</code> or <code>git stash list --date=relative</code> gives me their times, but I have no idea what their corresponding ID is.</p> <p>I want to acquire a stash at a certain time. </p>
15,413
1,502,780
2017-08-20 18:39:57
31,687,960
63
2015-07-28 22:07:02
1,256,452
2017-08-20 18:39:57
https://stackoverflow.com/q/31686452
https://stackoverflow.com/a/31687960
<p><code>git stash list</code> simply runs <code>git log</code> with a particular set of options:</p> <pre><code>list_stash () { have_stash || return 0 git log --format="%gd: %gs" -g --first-parent -m "$@" $ref_stash -- } </code></pre> <p>The <code>$@</code> part inserts whatever additional options yo...
<p><code>git stash list</code> simply runs <code>git log</code> with a particular set of options:</p> <pre><code>list_stash () { have_stash || return 0 git log --format="%gd: %gs" -g --first-parent -m "$@" $ref_stash -- } </code></pre> <p>The <code>$@</code> part inserts whatever additional options yo...
119, 13091
git, git-stash
<h1>How to view stash date/timestamp next to stash id?</h1> <p>Using <code>git stash list</code> shows me the list of stashes with their IDs. Using <code>git stash list --date=local</code> or <code>git stash list --date=relative</code> gives me their times, but I have no idea what their corresponding ID is.</p> <p>I w...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,880
git
# How to view stash date/timestamp next to stash id? Using `git stash list` shows me the list of stashes with their IDs. Using `git stash list --date=local` or `git stash list --date=relative` gives me their times, but I have no idea what their corresponding ID is. I want to acquire a stash at a certain time.
`git stash list` simply runs `git log` with a particular set of options: ``` list_stash () { have_stash || return 0 git log --format="%gd: %gs" -g --first-parent -m "$@" $ref_stash -- } ``` The `$@` part inserts whatever additional options you've specified (none by default, but `--date=relative` in th...
38239521
What is the parent of a Git commit? How can there be more than one parent to a Git commit?
48
2016-07-07 07:12:42
<p>I was looking at <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/2222920/2419531">this question</a> when I got really confused. My understanding was that the previous commit is the parent of a commit.</p>
53,904
991,559
2021-06-15 07:17:37
38,239,664
63
2016-07-07 07:20:56
871,050
2016-07-07 07:31:23
https://stackoverflow.com/q/38239521
https://stackoverflow.com/a/38239664
<p>The parent commit is the commit this current commit is based on. Usually:</p> <ul> <li>When you <code>git commit</code> normally, the current commit becomes the parent commit of the new commit that's introduced by the command.</li> <li>When you <code>git merge</code> two commits (or branches, whatever) without fast...
<p>The parent commit is the commit this current commit is based on. Usually:</p> <ul> <li>When you <code>git commit</code> normally, the current commit becomes the parent commit of the new commit that's introduced by the command.</li> <li>When you <code>git merge</code> two commits (or branches, whatever) without fast...
119
git
<h1>What is the parent of a Git commit? How can there be more than one parent to a Git commit?</h1> <p>I was looking at <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/2222920/2419531">this question</a> when I got really confused. My understanding was that the previous commit is the parent of a commit.</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,881
git
# What is the parent of a Git commit? How can there be more than one parent to a Git commit? I was looking at [this question](https://stackoverflow.com/a/2222920/2419531) when I got really confused. My understanding was that the previous commit is the parent of a commit.
The parent commit is the commit this current commit is based on. Usually: - When you `git commit` normally, the current commit becomes the parent commit of the new commit that's introduced by the command. - When you `git merge` two commits (or branches, whatever) without fast-forwarding, a new commit will be created w...
53321680
What does "Filtering content" mean when doing a git clone?
47
2018-11-15 14:30:23
<p>I cloned a git repo and noticed a status line <code>Filtering content</code> which was very slow. This doesn't usually appear. What is it?</p> <pre><code>remote: Enumerating objects: 30, done. remote: Counting objects: 100% (30/30), done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (26/26), done. remote: Total 16592 (delta 6...
29,999
24,874
2018-11-15 15:01:34
53,322,266
63
2018-11-15 15:01:34
7,050,130
2018-11-15 15:01:34
https://stackoverflow.com/q/53321680
https://stackoverflow.com/a/53322266
<p>In <code>git</code> you can define "filters" that affect the process of moving files from the index to the work tree ("smudge" filters) and from the work tree to the index ("clean" filters). Typically you'll find a .gitattribute file that associates the filters with files at specific paths.</p> <p>It used to be th...
<p>In <code>git</code> you can define "filters" that affect the process of moving files from the index to the work tree ("smudge" filters) and from the work tree to the index ("clean" filters). Typically you'll find a .gitattribute file that associates the filters with files at specific paths.</p> <p>It used to be th...
119, 34099, 115244
git, git-clone, git-lfs
<h1>What does "Filtering content" mean when doing a git clone?</h1> <p>I cloned a git repo and noticed a status line <code>Filtering content</code> which was very slow. This doesn't usually appear. What is it?</p> <pre><code>remote: Enumerating objects: 30, done. remote: Counting objects: 100% (30/30), done. remote: C...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,882
git
# What does "Filtering content" mean when doing a git clone? I cloned a git repo and noticed a status line `Filtering content` which was very slow. This doesn't usually appear. What is it? ``` remote: Enumerating objects: 30, done. remote: Counting objects: 100% (30/30), done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (26/26...
In `git` you can define "filters" that affect the process of moving files from the index to the work tree ("smudge" filters) and from the work tree to the index ("clean" filters). Typically you'll find a .gitattribute file that associates the filters with files at specific paths. It used to be that this was always han...
6434995
How to re-merge a file in the git?
47
2011-06-22 04:44:49
<p>I have 10 files which have conflicts when merging branches. I've resolved all conflicts of the 10 files(took long time). Unfortunately before the commit, I find out that one file has been merged wrong and need start again for this file. :(</p> <p>in the Git, How to mark the file which has been merged unmerged, in o...
10,387
400,275
2018-12-27 22:26:55
6,435,230
63
2011-06-22 05:18:25
13,986
2018-12-27 22:26:55
https://stackoverflow.com/q/6434995
https://stackoverflow.com/a/6435230
<pre><code>git checkout -m &lt;filename&gt; </code></pre> <p>This will remove it from the index, and revert back to a "conflicted" file that has all of the markers required to then do a merge.</p> <p>From the git help checkout man page:</p> <pre><code>-m, --merge When switching branches, if you have local modifi...
<pre><code>git checkout -m &lt;filename&gt; </code></pre> <p>This will remove it from the index, and revert back to a "conflicted" file that has all of the markers required to then do a merge.</p> <p>From the git help checkout man page:</p> <pre><code>-m, --merge When switching branches, if you have local modifi...
119, 28897
git, git-merge
<h1>How to re-merge a file in the git?</h1> <p>I have 10 files which have conflicts when merging branches. I've resolved all conflicts of the 10 files(took long time). Unfortunately before the commit, I find out that one file has been merged wrong and need start again for this file. :(</p> <p>in the Git, How to mark t...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,883
git
# How to re-merge a file in the git? I have 10 files which have conflicts when merging branches. I've resolved all conflicts of the 10 files(took long time). Unfortunately before the commit, I find out that one file has been merged wrong and need start again for this file. :( in the Git, How to mark the file which ha...
``` git checkout -m <filename> ``` This will remove it from the index, and revert back to a "conflicted" file that has all of the markers required to then do a merge. From the git help checkout man page: ``` -m, --merge When switching branches, if you have local modifications to one or more files that are di...
24782558
Cherry-pick with ignore whitespace / line-endings
42
2014-07-16 13:48:44
<p>is there a way to tell <code>git cherry-pick</code> to use the <code>renormalize</code> merge strategy? I'm not sure the <code>-X</code> option is working.</p> <p>I have a bunch of commits that seem to assume one type of line ending, and I'm trying to apply them to a branch that assumes another. Not having a good...
13,535
366,221
2018-11-05 07:34:39
27,041,294
63
2014-11-20 13:53:46
366,221
2014-11-20 13:53:46
https://stackoverflow.com/q/24782558
https://stackoverflow.com/a/27041294
<p>So, for completeness, the answer is that the <code>ignore-all-space</code> merge strategy does the job:</p> <pre><code>git cherry-pick -X ignore-all-space &lt;commit-id&gt; </code></pre> <p>And that will let you painlessly cherry-pick commits made when the file had, eg, windows line endings onto a version that has...
<p>So, for completeness, the answer is that the <code>ignore-all-space</code> merge strategy does the job:</p> <pre><code>git cherry-pick -X ignore-all-space &lt;commit-id&gt; </code></pre> <p>And that will let you painlessly cherry-pick commits made when the file had, eg, windows line endings onto a version that has...
58, 119, 8329
git, line-endings, linux
<h1>Cherry-pick with ignore whitespace / line-endings</h1> <p>is there a way to tell <code>git cherry-pick</code> to use the <code>renormalize</code> merge strategy? I'm not sure the <code>-X</code> option is working.</p> <p>I have a bunch of commits that seem to assume one type of line ending, and I'm trying to appl...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,884
git
# Cherry-pick with ignore whitespace / line-endings is there a way to tell `git cherry-pick` to use the `renormalize` merge strategy? I'm not sure the `-X` option is working. I have a bunch of commits that seem to assume one type of line ending, and I'm trying to apply them to a branch that assumes another. Not havin...
So, for completeness, the answer is that the `ignore-all-space` merge strategy does the job: ``` git cherry-pick -X ignore-all-space <commit-id> ``` And that will let you painlessly cherry-pick commits made when the file had, eg, windows line endings onto a version that has unix file endings.
24412980
How to run git rebase and ignore whitespace?
42
2014-06-25 15:36:19
<p>I have branch where I have one commit that only modifies whitespace (trailing whitespace and leading whitespace).</p> <p>I ran <code>git rebase master</code> and <code>git rebase --ignore-whitespace master</code> and in both cases I have a merge conflict with the commit that only changed whitespace.</p>
17,992
387,194
2020-09-05 07:33:17
24,413,076
63
2014-06-25 15:41:05
69,755
2018-03-29 01:37:03
https://stackoverflow.com/q/24412980
https://stackoverflow.com/a/24413076
<p>I can't guarantee that this will help, but you could try<br> <code>git rebase -Xignore-space-change master</code><br> or<br> <code>git rebase -Xignore-all-space master</code>.<br> <code>-X</code> passes options into the merge algorithm, and the default merge algorithm has these options to affect how it handles whit...
<p>I can't guarantee that this will help, but you could try<br> <code>git rebase -Xignore-space-change master</code><br> or<br> <code>git rebase -Xignore-all-space master</code>.<br> <code>-X</code> passes options into the merge algorithm, and the default merge algorithm has these options to affect how it handles whit...
119, 28897
git, git-merge
<h1>How to run git rebase and ignore whitespace?</h1> <p>I have branch where I have one commit that only modifies whitespace (trailing whitespace and leading whitespace).</p> <p>I ran <code>git rebase master</code> and <code>git rebase --ignore-whitespace master</code> and in both cases I have a merge conflict with th...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,885
git
# How to run git rebase and ignore whitespace? I have branch where I have one commit that only modifies whitespace (trailing whitespace and leading whitespace). I ran `git rebase master` and `git rebase --ignore-whitespace master` and in both cases I have a merge conflict with the commit that only changed whitespace.
I can't guarantee that this will help, but you could try `git rebase -Xignore-space-change master` or `git rebase -Xignore-all-space master`. `-X` passes options into the merge algorithm, and the default merge algorithm has these options to affect how it handles whitespace.
37531605
How to Test if Git Repository is Shallow?
41
2016-05-30 18:16:49
<p>When I make a local clone from a repository, the clone fails if the origin repository is shallow.</p> <pre><code>git clone -l -- . target-dir </code></pre> <p>As that is not always the case I'd like to find out prior clone but don't know how to do that.</p> <p>What I tried so far is very little, basically creatin...
13,076
367,456
2022-02-08 09:56:46
37,533,086
63
2016-05-30 20:14:00
1,256,452
2022-02-08 09:56:46
https://stackoverflow.com/q/37531605
https://stackoverflow.com/a/37533086
<p>If your Git is <a href="https://github.com/git/git/blob/v2.15.0/Documentation/RelNotes/2.15.0.txt#L87-L89" rel="noreferrer">2.15</a> or later, run:</p> <pre><code>git rev-parse --is-shallow-repository </code></pre> <p>which will print <code>false</code> (not shallow) or <code>true</code> (shallow):</p> <pre><code>if...
<p>If your Git is <a href="https://github.com/git/git/blob/v2.15.0/Documentation/RelNotes/2.15.0.txt#L87-L89" rel="noreferrer">2.15</a> or later, run:</p> <pre><code>git rev-parse --is-shallow-repository </code></pre> <p>which will print <code>false</code> (not shallow) or <code>true</code> (shallow):</p> <pre><code>if...
119
git
<h1>How to Test if Git Repository is Shallow?</h1> <p>When I make a local clone from a repository, the clone fails if the origin repository is shallow.</p> <pre><code>git clone -l -- . target-dir </code></pre> <p>As that is not always the case I'd like to find out prior clone but don't know how to do that.</p> <p>Wh...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,886
git
# How to Test if Git Repository is Shallow? When I make a local clone from a repository, the clone fails if the origin repository is shallow. ``` git clone -l -- . target-dir ``` As that is not always the case I'd like to find out prior clone but don't know how to do that. What I tried so far is very little, basica...
If your Git is [2.15](https://github.com/git/git/blob/v2.15.0/Documentation/RelNotes/2.15.0.txt#L87-L89) or later, run: ``` git rev-parse --is-shallow-repository ``` which will print `false` (not shallow) or `true` (shallow): ``` if $(git rev-parse --is-shallow-repository); then ... repository is shallow ... fi ...
21607305
How to make 'git log' decorate by default
41
2014-02-06 15:39:16
<p>I frequently type <code>git log</code> when what I actually want is <code>git log --decorate</code>. How do I make it decorate by default?</p> <p>I have seen lots of answers of the form &quot;make an alias <em>lg</em> and then type <code>git lg</code> instead of git log&quot;. But, I can't find anywhere how to chang...
13,055
494,643
2022-11-10 11:38:06
21,607,489
63
2014-02-06 15:47:05
1,847,304
2021-04-10 19:46:43
https://stackoverflow.com/q/21607305
https://stackoverflow.com/a/21607489
<p><code>git config log.decorate auto</code></p> <p>For a global setting, add the <code> --global</code> parameter.</p> <p>So it would be:</p> <pre><code>git config --global log.decorate auto </code></pre> <p>The aliases are made with <code>git config alias.lg &quot;log --decorate&quot;</code></p>
<p><code>git config log.decorate auto</code></p> <p>For a global setting, add the <code> --global</code> parameter.</p> <p>So it would be:</p> <pre><code>git config --global log.decorate auto </code></pre> <p>The aliases are made with <code>git config alias.lg &quot;log --decorate&quot;</code></p>
119, 47913
git, git-log
<h1>How to make 'git log' decorate by default</h1> <p>I frequently type <code>git log</code> when what I actually want is <code>git log --decorate</code>. How do I make it decorate by default?</p> <p>I have seen lots of answers of the form &quot;make an alias <em>lg</em> and then type <code>git lg</code> instead of git...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,887
git
# How to make 'git log' decorate by default I frequently type `git log` when what I actually want is `git log --decorate`. How do I make it decorate by default? I have seen lots of answers of the form "make an alias *lg* and then type `git lg` instead of git log". But, I can't find anywhere how to change the default ...
`git config log.decorate auto` For a global setting, add the `--global` parameter. So it would be: ``` git config --global log.decorate auto ``` The aliases are made with `git config alias.lg "log --decorate"`
6718672
Git lost commits
41
2011-07-16 16:20:09
<p>I was trying to fix a problem in git and accidentally used git reset --hard to some previous commit. So now I cannot get back to the old head.</p> <p>However I did clone the repository before I did this, and so I pushed the missing commits back to the original. This seemed to work yesterday, but today I see that th...
18,075
847,930
2014-01-27 18:26:29
6,718,722
63
2011-07-16 16:29:14
275,354
2011-07-16 17:15:37
https://stackoverflow.com/q/6718672
https://stackoverflow.com/a/6718722
<p>To get your HEAD back in the right place:</p> <ol> <li><a href="http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-reflog.html" rel="noreferrer"><code>git reflog</code></a> to get a list of where HEAD has <em>been</em> lately.</li> <li><a href="http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-show.html" rel="no...
<p>To get your HEAD back in the right place:</p> <ol> <li><a href="http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-reflog.html" rel="noreferrer"><code>git reflog</code></a> to get a list of where HEAD has <em>been</em> lately.</li> <li><a href="http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-show.html" rel="no...
119
git
<h1>Git lost commits</h1> <p>I was trying to fix a problem in git and accidentally used git reset --hard to some previous commit. So now I cannot get back to the old head.</p> <p>However I did clone the repository before I did this, and so I pushed the missing commits back to the original. This seemed to work yesterda...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,888
git
# Git lost commits I was trying to fix a problem in git and accidentally used git reset --hard to some previous commit. So now I cannot get back to the old head. However I did clone the repository before I did this, and so I pushed the missing commits back to the original. This seemed to work yesterday, but today I s...
To get your HEAD back in the right place: 1. [`git reflog`](http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-reflog.html) to get a list of where HEAD has *been* lately. 2. [`git show sha1`](http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-show.html) to find the spot you want your HEAD to be. 3. Once you find the...
30277149
How to use interactive rebase on the first (root) commit of a branch?
40
2015-05-16 14:57:33
<p>If I'm in the following situation,</p> <pre><code>$ git log --oneline * abcdef commit #b * 123456 commit #a </code></pre> <p>I know I can always run</p> <pre><code>$ git reset HEAD~ $ git commit --amend </code></pre> <p>However, I tried to run</p> <pre><code>$ git rebase -i HEAD~2 </code></pre> <p>but I got</...
22,017
2,670,370
2020-01-10 22:03:52
30,277,327
63
2015-05-16 15:15:15
2,541,573
2016-06-09 15:40:51
https://stackoverflow.com/q/30277149
https://stackoverflow.com/a/30277327
<p>You want to rebase to the root commit of your <code>master</code> branch. More specifically, to squash the two commits, you need to run</p> <pre><code>git rebase -i --root </code></pre> <p>and then substitute <code>squash</code> for <code>pick</code> on the second line in the buffer of the editor that pops up:</p>...
<p>You want to rebase to the root commit of your <code>master</code> branch. More specifically, to squash the two commits, you need to run</p> <pre><code>git rebase -i --root </code></pre> <p>and then substitute <code>squash</code> for <code>pick</code> on the second line in the buffer of the editor that pops up:</p>...
119, 8974, 42532
git, rebase, squash
<h1>How to use interactive rebase on the first (root) commit of a branch?</h1> <p>If I'm in the following situation,</p> <pre><code>$ git log --oneline * abcdef commit #b * 123456 commit #a </code></pre> <p>I know I can always run</p> <pre><code>$ git reset HEAD~ $ git commit --amend </code></pre> <p>However, I tr...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,889
git
# How to use interactive rebase on the first (root) commit of a branch? If I'm in the following situation, ``` $ git log --oneline * abcdef commit #b * 123456 commit #a ``` I know I can always run ``` $ git reset HEAD~ $ git commit --amend ``` However, I tried to run ``` $ git rebase -i HEAD~2 ``` but I got ``...
You want to rebase to the root commit of your `master` branch. More specifically, to squash the two commits, you need to run ``` git rebase -i --root ``` and then substitute `squash` for `pick` on the second line in the buffer of the editor that pops up: ``` pick 123456 a ...
24107485
How to checkout remote branch with git clone --depth 1?
37
2014-06-08 15:06:37
<p>I downloaded last revision of a big repository, where I need to get a latest revision of one branch so that I can test it.</p> <p>How do I do that?</p> <p>When I did <code>git clone --depth 1 url</code> I got last revision of master and the branch doesn't seem to exist?</p> <pre><code>petanb@petrbena:~/Documents/...
33,131
1,514,983
2016-09-21 22:00:30
24,107,526
63
2014-06-08 15:11:20
86,432
2014-06-08 15:19:54
https://stackoverflow.com/q/24107485
https://stackoverflow.com/a/24107526
<p><code>git clone --depth 1</code> <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-clone.html" rel="noreferrer">implicitly carries</a> a <code>--single-branch</code> option, which defaults to the primary branch, which is <code>origin/master</code> by default.</p> <p>If you want to clone a different bran...
<p><code>git clone --depth 1</code> <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-clone.html" rel="noreferrer">implicitly carries</a> a <code>--single-branch</code> option, which defaults to the primary branch, which is <code>origin/master</code> by default.</p> <p>If you want to clone a different bran...
119
git
<h1>How to checkout remote branch with git clone --depth 1?</h1> <p>I downloaded last revision of a big repository, where I need to get a latest revision of one branch so that I can test it.</p> <p>How do I do that?</p> <p>When I did <code>git clone --depth 1 url</code> I got last revision of master and the branch do...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,890
git
# How to checkout remote branch with git clone --depth 1? I downloaded last revision of a big repository, where I need to get a latest revision of one branch so that I can test it. How do I do that? When I did `git clone --depth 1 url` I got last revision of master and the branch doesn't seem to exist? ``` petanb@p...
`git clone --depth 1` [implicitly carries](https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-clone.html) a `--single-branch` option, which defaults to the primary branch, which is `origin/master` by default. If you want to clone a different branch, tell git which one you want to clone. `git clone --depth 1 --branc...
22890897
Getting Git GUI to Ignore Space Changes in its diff View
37
2014-04-06 06:50:43
<p>Git comes with two default UI tools (on Windows at least): Git GUI and Gitk. </p> <p>When browsing a commit, Gitk has a checkbox called "Ignore space changes" that makes the diff show only non-space related changes. </p> <p>However, Git GUI always shows the <em>full</em> diff, and there is no equivalent checkbox...
8,491
135,862
2017-05-10 11:29:10
22,890,947
63
2014-04-06 06:56:57
135,862
2017-05-10 11:26:44
https://stackoverflow.com/q/22890897
https://stackoverflow.com/a/22890947
<p>Answering myself... </p> <p>In the Git GUI main menu go to <em>Edit</em> -> <em>Options</em>. In <em>Additional Diff Parameters</em> put <code>-w</code> (or <code>--ignore-all-space</code>). </p> <p>In fact, <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-diff.html" rel="noreferrer">any other <code>...
<p>Answering myself... </p> <p>In the Git GUI main menu go to <em>Edit</em> -> <em>Options</em>. In <em>Additional Diff Parameters</em> put <code>-w</code> (or <code>--ignore-all-space</code>). </p> <p>In fact, <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-diff.html" rel="noreferrer">any other <code>...
119, 606, 9033, 30785, 33729
diff, git, git-diff, git-gui, gitk
<h1>Getting Git GUI to Ignore Space Changes in its diff View</h1> <p>Git comes with two default UI tools (on Windows at least): Git GUI and Gitk. </p> <p>When browsing a commit, Gitk has a checkbox called "Ignore space changes" that makes the diff show only non-space related changes. </p> <p>However, Git GUI always...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,891
git
# Getting Git GUI to Ignore Space Changes in its diff View Git comes with two default UI tools (on Windows at least): Git GUI and Gitk. When browsing a commit, Gitk has a checkbox called "Ignore space changes" that makes the diff show only non-space related changes. However, Git GUI always shows the *full* diff, and...
Answering myself... In the Git GUI main menu go to *Edit* -> *Options*. In *Additional Diff Parameters* put `-w` (or `--ignore-all-space`). In fact, [any other `git-diff` parameter](https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-diff.html) can go there too.
21769813
Git branch not returning any results
36
2014-02-14 02:37:53
<p>I'm trying to see what branch I'm on, but its not working...</p> <pre><code>$ git checkout -b test Switched to a new branch 'test' $ git branch $ git branch -a $ </code></pre>
31,753
1,074,400
2023-09-18 17:16:22
21,769,914
63
2014-02-14 02:47:38
668,963
2014-02-14 02:47:38
https://stackoverflow.com/q/21769813
https://stackoverflow.com/a/21769914
<p>That's because you have not yet committed anything, when you do <code>git checkout -b test</code>, git modifies content of the <code>.git/HEAD</code> file from <code>ref: refs/heads/master</code> to <code>ref: refs/heads/test</code>, which actually points to nothing. Only after you make a commit will git create the ...
<p>That's because you have not yet committed anything, when you do <code>git checkout -b test</code>, git modifies content of the <code>.git/HEAD</code> file from <code>ref: refs/heads/master</code> to <code>ref: refs/heads/test</code>, which actually points to nothing. Only after you make a commit will git create the ...
119, 76220
git, git-branch
<h1>Git branch not returning any results</h1> <p>I'm trying to see what branch I'm on, but its not working...</p> <pre><code>$ git checkout -b test Switched to a new branch 'test' $ git branch $ git branch -a $ </code></pre>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,892
git
# Git branch not returning any results I'm trying to see what branch I'm on, but its not working... ``` $ git checkout -b test Switched to a new branch 'test' $ git branch $ git branch -a $ ```
That's because you have not yet committed anything, when you do `git checkout -b test`, git modifies content of the `.git/HEAD` file from `ref: refs/heads/master` to `ref: refs/heads/test`, which actually points to nothing. Only after you make a commit will git create the `test` refs for you and you will find a `.git/r...
18592752
How to ignore files starting with numbers in Git?
36
2013-09-03 12:48:59
<p>In a certain folder, I have image files named <code>foo.jpg</code>, <code>bar.png</code>, etc. I want to keep them in version control, except those named like <code>1_baz.png</code>, <code>2_zaz.jpg</code>, etc (since they are actually generated).</p> <p>What's the entry should I add to <code>.gitignore</code>? Reg...
17,138
75,265
2013-09-03 13:54:49
18,592,835
63
2013-09-03 12:52:55
118,606
2013-09-03 13:54:49
https://stackoverflow.com/q/18592752
https://stackoverflow.com/a/18592835
<p>Git does not use regexp but <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glob_%28programming%29">glob pattern</a> to match ignored files. Add the following line in your root <code>.gitignore</code>:</p> <pre><code>[0-9]* </code></pre> <p>If you only want to ignore those files in the <code>/static/img/</code> subdirectory...
<p>Git does not use regexp but <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glob_%28programming%29">glob pattern</a> to match ignored files. Add the following line in your root <code>.gitignore</code>:</p> <pre><code>[0-9]* </code></pre> <p>If you only want to ignore those files in the <code>/static/img/</code> subdirectory...
119, 25056
git, gitignore
<h1>How to ignore files starting with numbers in Git?</h1> <p>In a certain folder, I have image files named <code>foo.jpg</code>, <code>bar.png</code>, etc. I want to keep them in version control, except those named like <code>1_baz.png</code>, <code>2_zaz.jpg</code>, etc (since they are actually generated).</p> <p>Wh...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,893
git
# How to ignore files starting with numbers in Git? In a certain folder, I have image files named `foo.jpg`, `bar.png`, etc. I want to keep them in version control, except those named like `1_baz.png`, `2_zaz.jpg`, etc (since they are actually generated). What's the entry should I add to `.gitignore`? Regex such as `...
Git does not use regexp but [glob pattern](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glob_%28programming%29) to match ignored files. Add the following line in your root `.gitignore`: ``` [0-9]* ``` If you only want to ignore those files in the `/static/img/` subdirectory you should either add the previous line to `.gitignore` fil...
33652953
How to create a sub branch?
32
2015-11-11 14:43:20
<p>My git repository has two branches, <code>master</code> and <code>bug</code>. I want to create a branch <code>bug/rep</code>. So I run :</p> <pre><code>git branch bug/rep </code></pre> <p>This gives the error:</p> <blockquote> <p>error: unable to resolve reference refs/heads/bug/rep: Not a directory fatal: Ca...
81,426
4,952,106
2025-11-20 03:06:44
33,653,154
63
2015-11-11 14:53:32
288,545
2018-06-07 13:23:11
https://stackoverflow.com/q/33652953
https://stackoverflow.com/a/33653154
<p>In git, branches correspond to actual files in a hierarchy in the <code>.git</code> subdirectory. If you create a branch named <code>bug/sub</code>, git will first create a folder <code>.git/refs/heads/bug</code> (if it doesn't already exist) and within that folder it will create a file named <code>sub</code> which ...
<p>In git, branches correspond to actual files in a hierarchy in the <code>.git</code> subdirectory. If you create a branch named <code>bug/sub</code>, git will first create a folder <code>.git/refs/heads/bug</code> (if it doesn't already exist) and within that folder it will create a file named <code>sub</code> which ...
119, 1879
branch, git
<h1>How to create a sub branch?</h1> <p>My git repository has two branches, <code>master</code> and <code>bug</code>. I want to create a branch <code>bug/rep</code>. So I run :</p> <pre><code>git branch bug/rep </code></pre> <p>This gives the error:</p> <blockquote> <p>error: unable to resolve reference refs/heads...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,894
git
# How to create a sub branch? My git repository has two branches, `master` and `bug`. I want to create a branch `bug/rep`. So I run : ``` git branch bug/rep ``` This gives the error: > error: unable to resolve reference refs/heads/bug/rep: Not a directory > fatal: Cannot lock the ref 'refs/heads/bug/rep'. How can ...
In git, branches correspond to actual files in a hierarchy in the `.git` subdirectory. If you create a branch named `bug/sub`, git will first create a folder `.git/refs/heads/bug` (if it doesn't already exist) and within that folder it will create a file named `sub` which is the branch. Branch names are presumed to res...
4178726
How do I untrack CVS folders after using git-cvsimport?
28
2010-11-14 17:39:44
<blockquote> <p><strong>Possible Duplicates:</strong><br> <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1158857/working-with-git-info-exclude-too-late">working with .git/info/exclude too late</a><br> <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1139762/gitignore-file-not-ignoring">.gitignore file not ignoring</a><...
14,804
256,854
2012-12-22 13:37:32
4,178,749
63
2010-11-14 17:43:41
229,044
2011-07-21 15:52:52
https://stackoverflow.com/q/4178726
https://stackoverflow.com/a/4178749
<p><code>.gitignore</code> only causes git to ignore untracked files. "CVS" is already tracked so you must first remove it from the repository with:</p> <pre><code>git rm -r --cached CVS </code></pre> <p>The <code>--cached</code> option causes git to leave the working copy of the file intact rather than removing it. ...
<p><code>.gitignore</code> only causes git to ignore untracked files. "CVS" is already tracked so you must first remove it from the repository with:</p> <pre><code>git rm -r --cached CVS </code></pre> <p>The <code>--cached</code> option causes git to leave the working copy of the file intact rather than removing it. ...
119
git
<h1>How do I untrack CVS folders after using git-cvsimport?</h1> <blockquote> <p><strong>Possible Duplicates:</strong><br> <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1158857/working-with-git-info-exclude-too-late">working with .git/info/exclude too late</a><br> <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11397...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,897
git
# How do I untrack CVS folders after using git-cvsimport? > **Possible Duplicates:** > [working with .git/info/exclude too late](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1158857/working-with-git-info-exclude-too-late) > [.gitignore file not ignoring](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1139762/gitignore-file-not-ignori...
`.gitignore` only causes git to ignore untracked files. "CVS" is already tracked so you must first remove it from the repository with: ``` git rm -r --cached CVS ``` The `--cached` option causes git to leave the working copy of the file intact rather than removing it. Once done, the entry in `.gitignore` will prevent...
10913892
Number of commits on branch in git
27
2012-06-06 12:06:29
<p>I'm writing a small script and want to know how many commits I made on a current branch since it was created.</p> <p>In this example I'd have 2 commits made on <code>child</code>:</p> <pre><code>git checkout master git checkout -b child ... git commit -a ... git commit -a </code></pre> <p>So what I want is</p> <pre>...
16,853
532,782
2021-04-13 09:44:35
20,541,873
63
2013-12-12 11:09:31
392,626
2018-08-17 14:28:02
https://stackoverflow.com/q/10913892
https://stackoverflow.com/a/20541873
<p>Git can provide you with the number of commits without further shell scripting.</p> <pre><code>git rev-list master.. --count </code></pre> <p><a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-rev-list" rel="noreferrer">rev-list</a> (listed in <code>git help -a</code>) is used to work with revisions.</p> <p>As <code>master..<...
<p>Git can provide you with the number of commits without further shell scripting.</p> <pre><code>git rev-list master.. --count </code></pre> <p><a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-rev-list" rel="noreferrer">rev-list</a> (listed in <code>git help -a</code>) is used to work with revisions.</p> <p>As <code>master..<...
119, 456
git, version-control
<h1>Number of commits on branch in git</h1> <p>I'm writing a small script and want to know how many commits I made on a current branch since it was created.</p> <p>In this example I'd have 2 commits made on <code>child</code>:</p> <pre><code>git checkout master git checkout -b child ... git commit -a ... git commit -a ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,898
git
# Number of commits on branch in git I'm writing a small script and want to know how many commits I made on a current branch since it was created. In this example I'd have 2 commits made on `child`: ``` git checkout master git checkout -b child ... git commit -a ... git commit -a ``` So what I want is ``` commit_n...
Git can provide you with the number of commits without further shell scripting. ``` git rev-list master.. --count ``` [rev-list](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-rev-list) (listed in `git help -a`) is used to work with revisions. As `master..` will list the commits from the base of master and the current branch up to th...
15054699
How to change git url for app on Heroku
27
2013-02-24 17:57:46
<p>When I run "git remote -v" from Terminal I get the following:</p> <pre><code>heroku git@heroku.com:obscure-taiga-9581.git (fetch) heroku git@heroku.com:obscure-taiga-9581.git (push) origin http://coastguard-quiz.herokuapp.com/ (fetch) origin http://coastguard-quiz.herokuapp.com/ (push) </code></pre> <p>I want ...
20,151
2,079,128
2013-02-24 22:03:24
15,057,179
63
2013-02-24 22:03:06
1,239,571
2013-02-24 22:03:06
https://stackoverflow.com/q/15054699
https://stackoverflow.com/a/15057179
<p>I assume what you want to do is push to coastguard-quiz repo which is on heroku, so that when you <code>git push heroku</code> it updates the caostguard-quiz.herokuapp.com.</p> <pre><code>git remote rm heroku git remote add heroku git@heroku.com:coastguard-quiz.git </code></pre>
<p>I assume what you want to do is push to coastguard-quiz repo which is on heroku, so that when you <code>git push heroku</code> it updates the caostguard-quiz.herokuapp.com.</p> <pre><code>git remote rm heroku git remote add heroku git@heroku.com:coastguard-quiz.git </code></pre>
119, 8279
git, heroku
<h1>How to change git url for app on Heroku</h1> <p>When I run "git remote -v" from Terminal I get the following:</p> <pre><code>heroku git@heroku.com:obscure-taiga-9581.git (fetch) heroku git@heroku.com:obscure-taiga-9581.git (push) origin http://coastguard-quiz.herokuapp.com/ (fetch) origin http://coastguard-qui...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,899
git
# How to change git url for app on Heroku When I run "git remote -v" from Terminal I get the following: ``` heroku git@heroku.com:obscure-taiga-9581.git (fetch) heroku git@heroku.com:obscure-taiga-9581.git (push) origin http://coastguard-quiz.herokuapp.com/ (fetch) origin http://coastguard-quiz.herokuapp.com/ (pu...
I assume what you want to do is push to coastguard-quiz repo which is on heroku, so that when you `git push heroku` it updates the caostguard-quiz.herokuapp.com. ``` git remote rm heroku git remote add heroku git@heroku.com:coastguard-quiz.git ```
14744993
git - strange branch merge error that I am not sure how to solve
16
2013-02-07 06:27:55
<p>When I git status, I get this error message:</p> <pre><code># On branch master # Your branch and 'origin/master' have diverged, # and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively. # # Untracked files: # (use "git add &lt;file&gt;..." to include in what will be committed) # # .gitignore nothing added to com...
37,465
478,573
2013-02-07 06:37:53
14,745,043
63
2013-02-07 06:32:15
155,187
2013-02-07 06:32:15
https://stackoverflow.com/q/14744993
https://stackoverflow.com/a/14745043
<pre><code>rm .DS_Store git add -A git commit -m "Added .gitignore file" </code></pre> <p>You'll also want to expressly add <code>.DS_Store</code> to your <code>.gitignore</code> so that when <code>.DS_Store</code>is inevitably created in the future, it won't get in the way of your commits.</p>
<pre><code>rm .DS_Store git add -A git commit -m "Added .gitignore file" </code></pre> <p>You'll also want to expressly add <code>.DS_Store</code> to your <code>.gitignore</code> so that when <code>.DS_Store</code>is inevitably created in the future, it won't get in the way of your commits.</p>
119, 28897
git, git-merge
<h1>git - strange branch merge error that I am not sure how to solve</h1> <p>When I git status, I get this error message:</p> <pre><code># On branch master # Your branch and 'origin/master' have diverged, # and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively. # # Untracked files: # (use "git add &lt;file&gt;..." t...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,900
git
# git - strange branch merge error that I am not sure how to solve When I git status, I get this error message: ``` # On branch master # Your branch and 'origin/master' have diverged, # and have 1 and 2 different commits each, respectively. # # Untracked files: # (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be ...
``` rm .DS_Store git add -A git commit -m "Added .gitignore file" ``` You'll also want to expressly add `.DS_Store` to your `.gitignore` so that when `.DS_Store`is inevitably created in the future, it won't get in the way of your commits.
13805750
git fails to detect renaming
125
2012-12-10 17:14:00
<p>One branch (<code>refactoringBranch</code>) had a complete directory restructure. Files were moved chaotically, but the content was preserved.</p> <p>I tried to merge: <code>git merge --no-ff -Xrename-threshold=15 -Xpatience -Xignore-space-change refactoringBranch</code></p> <p><code>git status</code> shows about ha...
91,711
1,065,291
2024-11-02 01:19:30
13,808,715
62
2012-12-10 20:30:56
52,251
2012-12-10 20:30:56
https://stackoverflow.com/q/13805750
https://stackoverflow.com/a/13808715
<p>Rename detection:</p> <p>My best guess is that rename detection is failing due to the very large number of candidates. The git source code is a little hard to follow in places, but it does appear that there are some hard-coded limits used in particular search steps of the rename detection algorithm (see <a href="ht...
<p>Rename detection:</p> <p>My best guess is that rename detection is failing due to the very large number of candidates. The git source code is a little hard to follow in places, but it does appear that there are some hard-coded limits used in particular search steps of the rename detection algorithm (see <a href="ht...
119
git
<h1>git fails to detect renaming</h1> <p>One branch (<code>refactoringBranch</code>) had a complete directory restructure. Files were moved chaotically, but the content was preserved.</p> <p>I tried to merge: <code>git merge --no-ff -Xrename-threshold=15 -Xpatience -Xignore-space-change refactoringBranch</code></p> <p>...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,902
git
# git fails to detect renaming One branch (`refactoringBranch`) had a complete directory restructure. Files were moved chaotically, but the content was preserved. I tried to merge: `git merge --no-ff -Xrename-threshold=15 -Xpatience -Xignore-space-change refactoringBranch` `git status` shows about half of files rena...
Rename detection: My best guess is that rename detection is failing due to the very large number of candidates. The git source code is a little hard to follow in places, but it does appear that there are some hard-coded limits used in particular search steps of the rename detection algorithm (see [`diffcore-rename.c`]...
36626793
Disable Git LFS for a remote
60
2016-04-14 14:53:09
<p>I'm trying to push to a second remote that doesn't support Git LFS. Is there a way to disable Git LFS for a specific remote using <code>git config</code>?</p>
20,011
500,999
2018-08-05 15:37:00
49,692,403
62
2018-04-06 12:01:43
969,483
2018-04-06 12:01:43
https://stackoverflow.com/q/36626793
https://stackoverflow.com/a/49692403
<p>The workaround given by amiuhle works fine for me:</p> <pre><code>git push --no-verify </code></pre> <p>It prevents the pre-push hook of git lfs from trying to upload the files. So link-files are committed, but the actual binaries are missing.</p>
<p>The workaround given by amiuhle works fine for me:</p> <pre><code>git push --no-verify </code></pre> <p>It prevents the pre-push hook of git lfs from trying to upload the files. So link-files are committed, but the actual binaries are missing.</p>
119, 115244
git, git-lfs
<h1>Disable Git LFS for a remote</h1> <p>I'm trying to push to a second remote that doesn't support Git LFS. Is there a way to disable Git LFS for a specific remote using <code>git config</code>?</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,905
git
# Disable Git LFS for a remote I'm trying to push to a second remote that doesn't support Git LFS. Is there a way to disable Git LFS for a specific remote using `git config`?
The workaround given by amiuhle works fine for me: ``` git push --no-verify ``` It prevents the pre-push hook of git lfs from trying to upload the files. So link-files are committed, but the actual binaries are missing.
18000138
Duplicated file with different case in git origin (bitbucket)
59
2013-08-01 16:57:19
<p>I am trying to rename files from foobar.php to FooBar.php which is quite a challenge in Git. So far I have found out that I had to set up the git config value of <code>ignorecase</code> to <code>false</code> (why it was set to true on Mac OS X, anyway?). I have managed to rename those files successfully in my local ...
37,989
419,672
2025-02-27 18:07:29
18,000,286
62
2013-08-01 17:04:58
761,202
2018-10-06 06:18:21
https://stackoverflow.com/q/18000138
https://stackoverflow.com/a/18000286
<h2>Case-insensitive, case-preserving</h2> <p>The problem you likely have is that the default file system on a mac is case-insensitive but case preserving; it is not possible in that circumstance for <code>file.php</code> and <code>File.php</code> to exist at the same time - they are considered the same file.</p> <p>Th...
<h2>Case-insensitive, case-preserving</h2> <p>The problem you likely have is that the default file system on a mac is case-insensitive but case preserving; it is not possible in that circumstance for <code>file.php</code> and <code>File.php</code> to exist at the same time - they are considered the same file.</p> <p>Th...
119
git
<h1>Duplicated file with different case in git origin (bitbucket)</h1> <p>I am trying to rename files from foobar.php to FooBar.php which is quite a challenge in Git. So far I have found out that I had to set up the git config value of <code>ignorecase</code> to <code>false</code> (why it was set to true on Mac OS X, a...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,906
git
# Duplicated file with different case in git origin (bitbucket) I am trying to rename files from foobar.php to FooBar.php which is quite a challenge in Git. So far I have found out that I had to set up the git config value of `ignorecase` to `false` (why it was set to true on Mac OS X, anyway?). I have managed to rena...
## Case-insensitive, case-preserving The problem you likely have is that the default file system on a mac is case-insensitive but case preserving; it is not possible in that circumstance for `file.php` and `File.php` to exist at the same time - they are considered the same file. This is easy to demonstrate: ``` $ cd...
573585
What's the git equivalent of "svn update -r"?
56
2009-02-21 19:13:43
<p>I'm a recent git convert. It's great to be able to use git-svn to keep my branches locally without disturbing the svn server. There was a bug that existed in the latest version of the code. I wanted to establish a time when it worked so that I could use git bisect. I couldn't find the right command to move back in t...
35,629
61,728
2020-11-18 14:44:06
573,595
62
2009-02-21 19:20:11
43,582
2009-02-21 19:20:11
https://stackoverflow.com/q/573585
https://stackoverflow.com/a/573595
<pre><code>git checkout HEAD~1 </code></pre> <p>This will move your current HEAD to one revision earlier.</p> <pre><code>git checkout &lt;sha&gt; </code></pre> <p>This will move your current HEAD to the given revision. Use <code>git log</code> or <code>gitk</code> to find the revision you’re looking for.</p>
<pre><code>git checkout HEAD~1 </code></pre> <p>This will move your current HEAD to one revision earlier.</p> <pre><code>git checkout &lt;sha&gt; </code></pre> <p>This will move your current HEAD to the given revision. Use <code>git log</code> or <code>gitk</code> to find the revision you’re looking for.</p>
63, 119, 6452, 31130, 37230
git, git-checkout, git-svn, svn, svn-update
<h1>What's the git equivalent of "svn update -r"?</h1> <p>I'm a recent git convert. It's great to be able to use git-svn to keep my branches locally without disturbing the svn server. There was a bug that existed in the latest version of the code. I wanted to establish a time when it worked so that I could use git bise...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,907
git
# What's the git equivalent of "svn update -r"? I'm a recent git convert. It's great to be able to use git-svn to keep my branches locally without disturbing the svn server. There was a bug that existed in the latest version of the code. I wanted to establish a time when it worked so that I could use git bisect. I cou...
``` git checkout HEAD~1 ``` This will move your current HEAD to one revision earlier. ``` git checkout <sha> ``` This will move your current HEAD to the given revision. Use `git log` or `gitk` to find the revision you’re looking for.
36133271
How can I rename my branch from TortoiseGit?
53
2016-03-21 14:09:47
<p>I know the way to <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6591213/how-do-i-rename-the-local-branch">rename branch from command line</a>, but - since I'm using <a href="https://tortoisegit.org/" rel="noreferrer">TortoiseGit</a> - I'm curious if there are any options to do such thing.</p> <p>Thanks for the answ...
32,710
5,036,556
2024-10-21 09:41:42
36,134,207
62
2016-03-21 14:47:34
4,171,786
2024-10-21 09:41:42
https://stackoverflow.com/q/36133271
https://stackoverflow.com/a/36134207
<p>In a File Manager, Open your Project root directory (where your <code>.git</code> folder is found).</p> <p>Right click and go to:</p> <pre><code>TortoiseGit &gt; Switch/Checkout </code></pre> <p>Ensure the <code>Switch To</code> Option to <code>Branch</code>. Then click the little button to the side of the drop down...
<p>In a File Manager, Open your Project root directory (where your <code>.git</code> folder is found).</p> <p>Right click and go to:</p> <pre><code>TortoiseGit &gt; Switch/Checkout </code></pre> <p>Ensure the <code>Switch To</code> Option to <code>Branch</code>. Then click the little button to the side of the drop down...
119, 4510, 31409, 76220
git, git-branch, rename, tortoisegit
<h1>How can I rename my branch from TortoiseGit?</h1> <p>I know the way to <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6591213/how-do-i-rename-the-local-branch">rename branch from command line</a>, but - since I'm using <a href="https://tortoisegit.org/" rel="noreferrer">TortoiseGit</a> - I'm curious if there are any...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,908
git
# How can I rename my branch from TortoiseGit? I know the way to [rename branch from command line](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6591213/how-do-i-rename-the-local-branch), but - since I'm using [TortoiseGit](https://tortoisegit.org/) - I'm curious if there are any options to do such thing. Thanks for the answer...
In a File Manager, Open your Project root directory (where your `.git` folder is found). Right click and go to: ``` TortoiseGit > Switch/Checkout ``` Ensure the `Switch To` Option to `Branch`. Then click the little button to the side of the drop down menu that is denoted by `...` [![enter image description here](ht...
496277
Git error: fatal: unable to connect a socket (Invalid argument)
51
2009-01-30 16:54:32
<p>I've got <a href="https://github.com/msysgit/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">MSysGit</a> (Git on Windows) working just fine on my home machine, but at work, where we are behind a Microsoft <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Forefront_Threat_Management_Gateway#Microsoft_Proxy_Server" rel="nofollow noreferre...
119,734
1,944
2024-08-18 02:30:00
496,504
62
2009-01-30 17:57:26
6,309
2024-08-18 02:30:00
https://stackoverflow.com/q/496277
https://stackoverflow.com/a/496504
<p>I had the exact same error; but the <a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>~/.gitconfig</code> global config file</a> was the key.</p> <p>If you have a proxy with authentication you need to put in it:</p> <pre><code>git config --global http.proxy http://login:password@our-proxy-...
<p>I had the exact same error; but the <a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>~/.gitconfig</code> global config file</a> was the key.</p> <p>If you have a proxy with authentication you need to put in it:</p> <pre><code>git config --global http.proxy http://login:password@our-proxy-...
64, 119, 760, 21628
git, msysgit, proxy, windows
<h1>Git error: fatal: unable to connect a socket (Invalid argument)</h1> <p>I've got <a href="https://github.com/msysgit/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">MSysGit</a> (Git on Windows) working just fine on my home machine, but at work, where we are behind a Microsoft <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Forefront_...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,910
git
# Git error: fatal: unable to connect a socket (Invalid argument) I've got [MSysGit](https://github.com/msysgit/) (Git on Windows) working just fine on my home machine, but at work, where we are behind a Microsoft [ISA proxy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Forefront_Threat_Management_Gateway#Microsoft_Proxy_S...
I had the exact same error; but the [`~/.gitconfig` global config file](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config) was the key. If you have a proxy with authentication you need to put in it: ``` git config --global http.proxy http://login:password@our-proxy-server:8088 ``` And it just works (with '`git clone http:`') Exam...
8877828
How to checkout a remote branch in Git?
48
2012-01-16 09:19:21
<p>Someone pushed a "new feature" branch to the shared repo:</p> <pre><code>git push -u new_feature_branch </code></pre> <p>Now, I would like to create a copy of this branch on my local machine in order to test the new feature.</p> <p>What would be the easiest way to do this? (Do I need to <code>fetch</code> / <code...
188,109
247,243
2022-01-13 14:05:16
8,882,837
62
2012-01-16 16:14:11
424,780
2012-01-16 19:42:07
https://stackoverflow.com/q/8877828
https://stackoverflow.com/a/8882837
<p>I generally find it unnecessary to use <code>git fetch</code>. <code>git pull</code> is sufficient. <code>git pull</code> will synchronize your repository with the remote. The <strong>new_feature_branch</strong> will then be available.</p> <p><code>git checkout new_feature_branch</code> will notice the branch in or...
<p>I generally find it unnecessary to use <code>git fetch</code>. <code>git pull</code> is sufficient. <code>git pull</code> will synchronize your repository with the remote. The <strong>new_feature_branch</strong> will then be available.</p> <p><code>git checkout new_feature_branch</code> will notice the branch in or...
119, 37230, 76220
git, git-branch, git-checkout
<h1>How to checkout a remote branch in Git?</h1> <p>Someone pushed a "new feature" branch to the shared repo:</p> <pre><code>git push -u new_feature_branch </code></pre> <p>Now, I would like to create a copy of this branch on my local machine in order to test the new feature.</p> <p>What would be the easiest way to ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,911
git
# How to checkout a remote branch in Git? Someone pushed a "new feature" branch to the shared repo: ``` git push -u new_feature_branch ``` Now, I would like to create a copy of this branch on my local machine in order to test the new feature. What would be the easiest way to do this? (Do I need to `fetch` / `pull` ...
I generally find it unnecessary to use `git fetch`. `git pull` is sufficient. `git pull` will synchronize your repository with the remote. The **new_feature_branch** will then be available. `git checkout new_feature_branch` will notice the branch in origin and create a new local tracking branch for you and switch to t...
28092485
How to Prevent Garbage Collection in GIT?
46
2015-01-22 15:26:15
<p>Git mysteriously runs Garbage collection &quot;from time to time&quot; and deletes and orphaned commits you have.</p> <p><a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-gc.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-gc.html</a></p> <p>I'd rather not have my file...
16,360
2,299,820
2025-12-08 02:05:11
28,092,576
62
2015-01-22 15:29:54
34,397
2015-01-22 15:29:54
https://stackoverflow.com/q/28092485
https://stackoverflow.com/a/28092576
<p>From the <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-gc.html" rel="noreferrer">very same page you just linked to</a>:</p> <blockquote> <p>Some git commands may automatically run git gc; see the --auto flag below for details. If you know what you’re doing and all you want is to disable this behavior...
<p>From the <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-gc.html" rel="noreferrer">very same page you just linked to</a>:</p> <blockquote> <p>Some git commands may automatically run git gc; see the --auto flag below for details. If you know what you’re doing and all you want is to disable this behavior...
119, 1850
garbage-collection, git
<h1>How to Prevent Garbage Collection in GIT?</h1> <p>Git mysteriously runs Garbage collection &quot;from time to time&quot; and deletes and orphaned commits you have.</p> <p><a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-gc.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,912
git
# How to Prevent Garbage Collection in GIT? Git mysteriously runs Garbage collection "from time to time" and deletes and orphaned commits you have. <https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-gc.html> I'd rather not have my files deleted by Git. How can I disable automatic garbage collection altogether?
From the [very same page you just linked to](https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-gc.html): > Some git commands may automatically run git gc; see the --auto flag below for details. If you know what you’re doing and all you want is to disable this behavior permanently without further considerations, jus...
7102053
git pull without remotely compressing objects
43
2011-08-18 03:30:06
<p>I have a repository full of zip files, re-compressing theses files will be a waste of time.</p> <p>I've tried to set <em>core.compression = 0</em> on the remote and the local copy without success</p> <pre><code>git config core.compression 0 git config core.loosecompression 0 </code></pre> <p><em>git pull</em> sti...
50,802
111,785
2023-07-01 13:10:46
7,153,033
62
2011-08-22 20:11:37
111,785
2021-03-21 14:15:15
https://stackoverflow.com/q/7102053
https://stackoverflow.com/a/7153033
<p>The time problem I had was caused by delta compression.</p> <p>The solution for me was</p> <pre><code>echo '*.zip -delta' &gt; .gitattributes git gc </code></pre> <p>I will quote this excellent response from <a href="https://public-inbox.org/git/20100514051049.GF6075@coredump.intra.peff.net/" rel="noreferrer">Re: se...
<p>The time problem I had was caused by delta compression.</p> <p>The solution for me was</p> <pre><code>echo '*.zip -delta' &gt; .gitattributes git gc </code></pre> <p>I will quote this excellent response from <a href="https://public-inbox.org/git/20100514051049.GF6075@coredump.intra.peff.net/" rel="noreferrer">Re: se...
119
git
<h1>git pull without remotely compressing objects</h1> <p>I have a repository full of zip files, re-compressing theses files will be a waste of time.</p> <p>I've tried to set <em>core.compression = 0</em> on the remote and the local copy without success</p> <pre><code>git config core.compression 0 git config core.loo...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,914
git
# git pull without remotely compressing objects I have a repository full of zip files, re-compressing theses files will be a waste of time. I've tried to set *core.compression = 0* on the remote and the local copy without success ``` git config core.compression 0 git config core.loosecompression 0 ``` *git pull* st...
The time problem I had was caused by delta compression. The solution for me was ``` echo '*.zip -delta' > .gitattributes git gc ``` I will quote this excellent response from [Re: serious performance issues with images, audio files, and other "non-code" data](https://public-inbox.org/git/20100514051049.GF6075@coredum...
33486633
Upgrading Oh My Zsh gives me 'not a git repository' error
42
2015-11-02 20:49:01
<p>Since I upgrade my OSX to El Capitan when I want to update Oh My Zsh <code>upgrade_oh_my_zsh</code> I got the following error:</p> <pre><code>Upgrading Oh My Zsh fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git There was an error updating. Try again later? </code></pre> <p>I never used git befo...
35,778
3,815,379
2024-07-27 15:25:54
33,487,142
62
2015-11-02 21:19:44
4,010,391
2022-12-14 15:22:50
https://stackoverflow.com/q/33486633
https://stackoverflow.com/a/33487142
<p>Looks like your git repo was removed from oh-my-zsh? You can re-add the remote and update to the latest version of Zsh by running:</p> <pre><code>cd ~/.oh-my-zsh git init # you've already done this step, so you can skip git remote add origin https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh.git git fetch git reset --hard origin/ma...
<p>Looks like your git repo was removed from oh-my-zsh? You can re-add the remote and update to the latest version of Zsh by running:</p> <pre><code>cd ~/.oh-my-zsh git init # you've already done this step, so you can skip git remote add origin https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh.git git fetch git reset --hard origin/ma...
119, 93854
git, oh-my-zsh
<h1>Upgrading Oh My Zsh gives me 'not a git repository' error</h1> <p>Since I upgrade my OSX to El Capitan when I want to update Oh My Zsh <code>upgrade_oh_my_zsh</code> I got the following error:</p> <pre><code>Upgrading Oh My Zsh fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git There was an error...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,915
git
# Upgrading Oh My Zsh gives me 'not a git repository' error Since I upgrade my OSX to El Capitan when I want to update Oh My Zsh `upgrade_oh_my_zsh` I got the following error: ``` Upgrading Oh My Zsh fatal: Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git There was an error updating. Try again later? ```...
Looks like your git repo was removed from oh-my-zsh? You can re-add the remote and update to the latest version of Zsh by running: ``` cd ~/.oh-my-zsh git init # you've already done this step, so you can skip git remote add origin https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh.git git fetch git reset --hard origin/master ``` Aft...
47872070
How to check out a branch with GitPython
41
2017-12-18 16:00:05
<p>I have cloned a repository with GitPython, now I would like to checkout a branch and update the local repository's working tree with the contents of that branch. Ideally, I'd also be able to check if the branch exists before doing this. This is what I have so far:</p> <pre><code>import git repo_clone_url = "git@gi...
59,077
12,149
2023-10-05 12:48:38
47,872,315
62
2017-12-18 16:13:13
7,200,715
2019-02-10 09:18:47
https://stackoverflow.com/q/47872070
https://stackoverflow.com/a/47872315
<p>If the branch exists:</p> <pre><code>repo.git.checkout('branchename') </code></pre> <p>If not:</p> <pre><code>repo.git.checkout('-b', 'branchename') </code></pre> <hr> <p><em>Basically, with GitPython, if you know how to do it within command line, but not within the API, just use <code>repo.git.action("your com...
<p>If the branch exists:</p> <pre><code>repo.git.checkout('branchename') </code></pre> <p>If not:</p> <pre><code>repo.git.checkout('-b', 'branchename') </code></pre> <hr> <p><em>Basically, with GitPython, if you know how to do it within command line, but not within the API, just use <code>repo.git.action("your com...
16, 119, 61013
git, gitpython, python
<h1>How to check out a branch with GitPython</h1> <p>I have cloned a repository with GitPython, now I would like to checkout a branch and update the local repository's working tree with the contents of that branch. Ideally, I'd also be able to check if the branch exists before doing this. This is what I have so far:</p...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,916
git
# How to check out a branch with GitPython I have cloned a repository with GitPython, now I would like to checkout a branch and update the local repository's working tree with the contents of that branch. Ideally, I'd also be able to check if the branch exists before doing this. This is what I have so far: ``` import...
If the branch exists: ``` repo.git.checkout('branchename') ``` If not: ``` repo.git.checkout('-b', 'branchename') ``` --- *Basically, with GitPython, if you know how to do it within command line, but not within the API, just use `repo.git.action("your command without leading 'git' and 'action'")`, example: `git lo...
1312633
Examining a changeset in HG
41
2009-08-21 15:24:18
<p>How can I examine a changeset in mercurial without looking up its parent? In mercurial, what's the equivalent of</p> <pre><code>git show HEAD^ </code></pre> <p>Git-show gives the changeset metadata and the diff as well.</p>
24,393
125,844
2019-11-19 19:33:44
1,313,873
62
2009-08-21 19:39:38
13,498
2018-02-22 10:07:49
https://stackoverflow.com/q/1312633
https://stackoverflow.com/a/1313873
<p>Your question has two parts. First, how to get the metadata and diff for a changeset all at once:</p> <pre><code>hg log --patch --rev tip </code></pre> <p>You can shorten the options:</p> <pre><code>hg log -pr tip </code></pre> <p>The second part of the question is how to say "the parent changeset of X" without...
<p>Your question has two parts. First, how to get the metadata and diff for a changeset all at once:</p> <pre><code>hg log --patch --rev tip </code></pre> <p>You can shorten the options:</p> <pre><code>hg log -pr tip </code></pre> <p>The second part of the question is how to say "the parent changeset of X" without...
119, 802
git, mercurial
<h1>Examining a changeset in HG</h1> <p>How can I examine a changeset in mercurial without looking up its parent? In mercurial, what's the equivalent of</p> <pre><code>git show HEAD^ </code></pre> <p>Git-show gives the changeset metadata and the diff as well.</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,917
git
# Examining a changeset in HG How can I examine a changeset in mercurial without looking up its parent? In mercurial, what's the equivalent of ``` git show HEAD^ ``` Git-show gives the changeset metadata and the diff as well.
Your question has two parts. First, how to get the metadata and diff for a changeset all at once: ``` hg log --patch --rev tip ``` You can shorten the options: ``` hg log -pr tip ``` The second part of the question is how to say "the parent changeset of X" without looking it up. For that you can use the [parentrevs...
2766600
Git archive of repository with uncommitted changes
34
2010-05-04 15:21:42
<p>How can I create an archive of the current repository including local uncommitted changes using <code>git archive</code>?</p>
16,559
79,111
2022-05-24 06:22:09
12,010,656
62
2012-08-17 17:46:56
1,564,201
2012-08-17 17:46:56
https://stackoverflow.com/q/2766600
https://stackoverflow.com/a/12010656
<p>I know this is old, but I think I found a solution.</p> <p>Run:</p> <pre><code>stashName=`git stash create`; git archive &lt;options&gt; $stashName </code></pre> <p>Since git wants a solid commit to make an archive, we can make a 'one off' commit using <code>git stash</code>. The <code>create</code> command just...
<p>I know this is old, but I think I found a solution.</p> <p>Run:</p> <pre><code>stashName=`git stash create`; git archive &lt;options&gt; $stashName </code></pre> <p>Since git wants a solid commit to make an archive, we can make a 'one off' commit using <code>git stash</code>. The <code>create</code> command just...
119
git
<h1>Git archive of repository with uncommitted changes</h1> <p>How can I create an archive of the current repository including local uncommitted changes using <code>git archive</code>?</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,918
git
# Git archive of repository with uncommitted changes How can I create an archive of the current repository including local uncommitted changes using `git archive`?
I know this is old, but I think I found a solution. Run: ``` stashName=`git stash create`; git archive <options> $stashName ``` Since git wants a solid commit to make an archive, we can make a 'one off' commit using `git stash`. The `create` command just creates the stash commit (doesn't reset your working directory...
15384502
Issues with Git - rebase / squash
33
2013-03-13 11:51:00
<p>I'm trying to squash a few commits in a git repository.</p> <p><code>&gt; git rebase -i HEAD~3</code></p> <p><code>Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/staging.</code></p> <p>A file opens titled <code>git-rebase-todo</code> :</p> <pre><code>pick a2f3467 Require statement incorrect pick c41212e Require fil...
7,666
1,089,153
2022-02-03 17:08:52
15,430,849
62
2013-03-15 11:09:55
159,834
2013-03-15 11:19:15
https://stackoverflow.com/q/15384502
https://stackoverflow.com/a/15430849
<p>The problem is that when sublimetext2 is started, it doesn't block and immediately returns. Git then thinks that you're done editing the file and performs the rebase. That's why you see the</p> <pre><code>Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/staging </code></pre> <p>message, before you even edited the file....
<p>The problem is that when sublimetext2 is started, it doesn't block and immediately returns. Git then thinks that you're done editing the file and performs the rebase. That's why you see the</p> <pre><code>Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/staging </code></pre> <p>message, before you even edited the file....
119, 29934, 78970
git, git-rebase, sublimetext2
<h1>Issues with Git - rebase / squash</h1> <p>I'm trying to squash a few commits in a git repository.</p> <p><code>&gt; git rebase -i HEAD~3</code></p> <p><code>Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/staging.</code></p> <p>A file opens titled <code>git-rebase-todo</code> :</p> <pre><code>pick a2f3467 Require s...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,919
git
# Issues with Git - rebase / squash I'm trying to squash a few commits in a git repository. `> git rebase -i HEAD~3` `Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/staging.` A file opens titled `git-rebase-todo` : ``` pick a2f3467 Require statement incorrect pick c41212e Require file in environment pick 2743221 This...
The problem is that when sublimetext2 is started, it doesn't block and immediately returns. Git then thinks that you're done editing the file and performs the rebase. That's why you see the ``` Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/staging ``` message, before you even edited the file. Use the [`subl`](http://ww...
625919
How to ignore a file which is already committed?
33
2009-03-09 11:52:15
<p>Previously, the following was my <code>.gitignore</code> file:</p> <pre><code>... config/database.yml .DS_Store </code></pre> <p>Later I created an <code>app_config.yml</code> file in the config directory and committed it.</p> <p>Now, I realized that I don't need the <code>app_config.yml</code> file in the git re...
14,069
60,072
2019-02-26 03:51:44
625,958
62
2009-03-09 12:04:01
6,309
2009-03-09 12:19:16
https://stackoverflow.com/q/625919
https://stackoverflow.com/a/625958
<p>As mentionned in "<a href="http://gitready.com/beginner/2009/03/06/ignoring-doesnt-remove-a-file.html" rel="noreferrer">ignoring doesn't remove a file </a>"<br> (the following quote the great article from <strong>Nick Quaranto</strong>,<br> in his blog <a href="http://gitready.com/" rel="noreferrer"><strong>git read...
<p>As mentionned in "<a href="http://gitready.com/beginner/2009/03/06/ignoring-doesnt-remove-a-file.html" rel="noreferrer">ignoring doesn't remove a file </a>"<br> (the following quote the great article from <strong>Nick Quaranto</strong>,<br> in his blog <a href="http://gitready.com/" rel="noreferrer"><strong>git read...
119, 25056
git, gitignore
<h1>How to ignore a file which is already committed?</h1> <p>Previously, the following was my <code>.gitignore</code> file:</p> <pre><code>... config/database.yml .DS_Store </code></pre> <p>Later I created an <code>app_config.yml</code> file in the config directory and committed it.</p> <p>Now, I realized that I don...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,920
git
# How to ignore a file which is already committed? Previously, the following was my `.gitignore` file: ``` ... config/database.yml .DS_Store ``` Later I created an `app_config.yml` file in the config directory and committed it. Now, I realized that I don't need the `app_config.yml` file in the git repository. And I...
As mentionned in "[ignoring doesn't remove a file](http://gitready.com/beginner/2009/03/06/ignoring-doesnt-remove-a-file.html) " (the following quote the great article from **Nick Quaranto**, in his blog [**git ready**](http://gitready.com/) "learn git one commit at a time"): > **When you tell Git to ignore files,...
62639637
Git - " cannot lock ref is at " on git Pull
30
2020-06-29 13:50:39
<p>I see the below error when I do git pull on my terminal in intellij. The project is constantly updated by several developers and I'm sure something is out of sync, but cannot figure out what that is.</p> <pre><code>error: cannot lock ref 'refs/remotes/origin/feature/SOMETHING-1234': is at e131d16d4b4b8c32e3d16d28559...
48,766
13,548,254
2024-08-27 19:51:29
62,641,853
62
2020-06-29 15:47:37
1,256,452
2020-06-29 15:47:37
https://stackoverflow.com/q/62639637
https://stackoverflow.com/a/62641853
<p>Note: this <em>is</em> a duplicate, but the other question has no accepted answer, so I am posting one here. The problem occurs because someone created a branch (<code>feature/SOMETHING-1234</code> in your example above) that differs <em>only in case</em> from a name that your Git already picked up. For instance, ...
<p>Note: this <em>is</em> a duplicate, but the other question has no accepted answer, so I am posting one here. The problem occurs because someone created a branch (<code>feature/SOMETHING-1234</code> in your example above) that differs <em>only in case</em> from a name that your Git already picked up. For instance, ...
119
git
<h1>Git - " cannot lock ref is at " on git Pull</h1> <p>I see the below error when I do git pull on my terminal in intellij. The project is constantly updated by several developers and I'm sure something is out of sync, but cannot figure out what that is.</p> <pre><code>error: cannot lock ref 'refs/remotes/origin/featu...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,921
git
# Git - " cannot lock ref is at " on git Pull I see the below error when I do git pull on my terminal in intellij. The project is constantly updated by several developers and I'm sure something is out of sync, but cannot figure out what that is. ``` error: cannot lock ref 'refs/remotes/origin/feature/SOMETHING-1234':...
Note: this *is* a duplicate, but the other question has no accepted answer, so I am posting one here. The problem occurs because someone created a branch (`feature/SOMETHING-1234` in your example above) that differs *only in case* from a name that your Git already picked up. For instance, you might have `feature/someth...
25351450
What does 'adding to the index' really mean in Git?
30
2014-08-17 16:54:49
<p>I've got a question regarding Git basics.</p> <p>Basically, what does the action known as "add to the index" mean in Git? I understand it like this:</p> <p><em>If for any file git calculates SHA-1 sum then basically adding to index means that it calculates SHA-1 sum and add file to the staging area.</em></p> <p>A...
24,265
1,432,980
2015-02-23 07:44:50
25,352,119
62
2014-08-17 18:08:02
2,541,573
2015-02-23 07:44:50
https://stackoverflow.com/q/25351450
https://stackoverflow.com/a/25352119
<h2>A useful metaphor</h2> <p>"Adding a file to the index", "staging a file", "adding a file to the staging area" are all synonymous.</p> <p>I personally prefer the term <em>staging area</em> to <em>index</em> because it lends itself to a useful metaphor. If <em>committing</em> is akin to "taking a snapshot", <em>sta...
<h2>A useful metaphor</h2> <p>"Adding a file to the index", "staging a file", "adding a file to the staging area" are all synonymous.</p> <p>I personally prefer the term <em>staging area</em> to <em>index</em> because it lends itself to a useful metaphor. If <em>committing</em> is akin to "taking a snapshot", <em>sta...
119
git
<h1>What does 'adding to the index' really mean in Git?</h1> <p>I've got a question regarding Git basics.</p> <p>Basically, what does the action known as "add to the index" mean in Git? I understand it like this:</p> <p><em>If for any file git calculates SHA-1 sum then basically adding to index means that it calculat...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,922
git
# What does 'adding to the index' really mean in Git? I've got a question regarding Git basics. Basically, what does the action known as "add to the index" mean in Git? I understand it like this: *If for any file git calculates SHA-1 sum then basically adding to index means that it calculates SHA-1 sum and add file ...
## A useful metaphor "Adding a file to the index", "staging a file", "adding a file to the staging area" are all synonymous. I personally prefer the term *staging area* to *index* because it lends itself to a useful metaphor. If *committing* is akin to "taking a snapshot", *staging* is about "**composing the shot**"....
4955752
Set git diff to a default value
29
2011-02-10 10:12:31
<p>I previously changed my git diff tool with <code>git config --global diff.external &lt;diff-tool-name&gt;</code>. I decided I don't like that tool and wanted to switch back.</p> <p>I tried meddling around and did something like: <code>git config --global diff.external git-diff</code>. Now calling <code>git diff</co...
16,962
453,594
2025-08-17 03:43:27
4,955,913
62
2011-02-10 10:27:16
520,162
2011-02-10 10:27:16
https://stackoverflow.com/q/4955752
https://stackoverflow.com/a/4955913
<p>Try<br> <code>git config --global --unset diff</code></p> <p>and</p> <p><code>git config --global --unset diff.external</code></p> <p>See the explanation of <a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config" rel="noreferrer"><code>git config</code></a> for further details.</p>
<p>Try<br> <code>git config --global --unset diff</code></p> <p>and</p> <p><code>git config --global --unset diff.external</code></p> <p>See the explanation of <a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config" rel="noreferrer"><code>git config</code></a> for further details.</p>
119, 606
diff, git
<h1>Set git diff to a default value</h1> <p>I previously changed my git diff tool with <code>git config --global diff.external &lt;diff-tool-name&gt;</code>. I decided I don't like that tool and wanted to switch back.</p> <p>I tried meddling around and did something like: <code>git config --global diff.external git-di...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,925
git
# Set git diff to a default value I previously changed my git diff tool with `git config --global diff.external <diff-tool-name>`. I decided I don't like that tool and wanted to switch back. I tried meddling around and did something like: `git config --global diff.external git-diff`. Now calling `git diff` to see uns...
Try `git config --global --unset diff` and `git config --global --unset diff.external` See the explanation of [`git config`](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config) for further details.
44473483
What does git fetch exactly do?
28
2017-06-10 12:49:38
<p>Edit: I have checked this <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9237348/what-does-fetch-head-in-git-mean">What does FETCH_HEAD in Git mean?</a> before asking the question.<br> Sorry for the original inaccurate question. </p> <p>My question is how does fetch really work? Does fetch drop all current log?</...
35,087
7,955,302
2019-08-27 09:04:44
44,476,803
62
2017-06-10 18:38:02
1,256,452
2017-06-10 18:38:02
https://stackoverflow.com/q/44473483
https://stackoverflow.com/a/44476803
<p><code>git fetch</code> itself is really quite simple. The complicated parts come before and after.</p> <p>The first thing to know here is that Git stores <em>commits</em>. In fact, this is essentially what Git is about: it manages a collection of commits. This collection rarely <em>shrinks:</em> for the most par...
<p><code>git fetch</code> itself is really quite simple. The complicated parts come before and after.</p> <p>The first thing to know here is that Git stores <em>commits</em>. In fact, this is essentially what Git is about: it manages a collection of commits. This collection rarely <em>shrinks:</em> for the most par...
119, 33720
git, git-fetch
<h1>What does git fetch exactly do?</h1> <p>Edit: I have checked this <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9237348/what-does-fetch-head-in-git-mean">What does FETCH_HEAD in Git mean?</a> before asking the question.<br> Sorry for the original inaccurate question. </p> <p>My question is how does fetch really ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,926
git
# What does git fetch exactly do? Edit: I have checked this [What does FETCH_HEAD in Git mean?](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9237348/what-does-fetch-head-in-git-mean) before asking the question. Sorry for the original inaccurate question. My question is how does fetch really work? Does fetch drop all current...
`git fetch` itself is really quite simple. The complicated parts come before and after. The first thing to know here is that Git stores *commits*. In fact, this is essentially what Git is about: it manages a collection of commits. This collection rarely *shrinks:* for the most part, the only thing you ever do with thi...
27312647
Get total remote branches in Git
18
2014-12-05 09:29:24
<p>How can I get the total number remote branches in Git?</p> <p>To get all the remotes branches, I do this statement below, but I cannot get the count/total of these branches. I tried <em>--count</em>, but it didn't work:</p> <pre><code> git branch -r </code></pre> <p>How would I get just the count of these?</p>
19,541
1,564,562
2023-12-20 11:09:32
27,312,659
62
2014-12-05 09:30:10
440,564
2022-04-11 20:52:55
https://stackoverflow.com/q/27312647
https://stackoverflow.com/a/27312659
<p>Something like</p> <pre><code> git branch -r | wc -l </code></pre> <p>using a shell.</p> <p><code>wc -l</code> counts the number of line on its input.</p>
<p>Something like</p> <pre><code> git branch -r | wc -l </code></pre> <p>using a shell.</p> <p><code>wc -l</code> counts the number of line on its input.</p>
119
git
<h1>Get total remote branches in Git</h1> <p>How can I get the total number remote branches in Git?</p> <p>To get all the remotes branches, I do this statement below, but I cannot get the count/total of these branches. I tried <em>--count</em>, but it didn't work:</p> <pre><code> git branch -r </code></pre> <p>How wou...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,927
git
# Get total remote branches in Git How can I get the total number remote branches in Git? To get all the remotes branches, I do this statement below, but I cannot get the count/total of these branches. I tried *--count*, but it didn't work: ``` git branch -r ``` How would I get just the count of these?
Something like ``` git branch -r | wc -l ``` using a shell. `wc -l` counts the number of line on its input.
7818927
Git push branch from one remote to another?
158
2011-10-19 09:06:03
<p>I have the following remotes set up:</p> <pre><code>$ git remote korg rorg </code></pre> <p>And the following branches:</p> <pre><code>$ git branch -a * (no branch) remotes/korg/gingerbread remotes/korg/gingerbread-release remotes/korg/honeycomb remotes/korg/honeycomb-mr1-release remotes/korg/master ...
63,837
81,398
2020-09-16 04:51:46
7,819,233
61
2011-10-19 09:33:15
291,641
2011-10-19 09:33:15
https://stackoverflow.com/q/7818927
https://stackoverflow.com/a/7819233
<p>A quick test making some temporary repositories shows you can construct a refspec that can do this:</p> <pre><code>$ git push rorg origin/one:refs/heads/one Counting objects: 5, done. Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 240 bytes, done. Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0) Unpacking objects: 100% (3/3), done. To /tmp/ror...
<p>A quick test making some temporary repositories shows you can construct a refspec that can do this:</p> <pre><code>$ git push rorg origin/one:refs/heads/one Counting objects: 5, done. Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 240 bytes, done. Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0) Unpacking objects: 100% (3/3), done. To /tmp/ror...
119, 28898, 41346, 76220
git, git-branch, git-push, git-remote
<h1>Git push branch from one remote to another?</h1> <p>I have the following remotes set up:</p> <pre><code>$ git remote korg rorg </code></pre> <p>And the following branches:</p> <pre><code>$ git branch -a * (no branch) remotes/korg/gingerbread remotes/korg/gingerbread-release remotes/korg/honeycomb remote...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,928
git
# Git push branch from one remote to another? I have the following remotes set up: ``` $ git remote korg rorg ``` And the following branches: ``` $ git branch -a * (no branch) remotes/korg/gingerbread remotes/korg/gingerbread-release remotes/korg/honeycomb remotes/korg/honeycomb-mr1-release remotes/korg/...
A quick test making some temporary repositories shows you can construct a refspec that can do this: ``` $ git push rorg origin/one:refs/heads/one Counting objects: 5, done. Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 240 bytes, done. Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0) Unpacking objects: 100% (3/3), done. To /tmp/rorg * [new bran...
13385690
How to use git with gnome-keyring integration
154
2012-11-14 19:15:04
<p>Git 1.8.0 supports integration with gnome-keyring.</p> <p><a href="http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Git-1-8-0-can-access-Windows-and-GNOME-keyrings-1733879.html" rel="noreferrer">http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Git-1-8-0-can-access-Windows-and-GNOME-keyrings-1733879.html</a></p> <p>After reading the d...
95,929
929,899
2025-02-19 04:04:09
13,390,889
61
2012-11-15 02:51:49
929,899
2016-03-21 20:19:19
https://stackoverflow.com/q/13385690
https://stackoverflow.com/a/13390889
<p>Git 1.8.0 comes with gnome-keyring support but the binary needs to be compiled for your platform.</p> <p>This is what solved it for me in Archlinux:</p> <pre><code>$ sudo pacman -S libgnome-keyring $ cd /usr/share/git/credential/gnome-keyring $ make $ git config --global credential.helper /usr/share/git/credential...
<p>Git 1.8.0 comes with gnome-keyring support but the binary needs to be compiled for your platform.</p> <p>This is what solved it for me in Archlinux:</p> <pre><code>$ sudo pacman -S libgnome-keyring $ cd /usr/share/git/credential/gnome-keyring $ make $ git config --global credential.helper /usr/share/git/credential...
119, 3294
git, gnome
<h1>How to use git with gnome-keyring integration</h1> <p>Git 1.8.0 supports integration with gnome-keyring.</p> <p><a href="http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Git-1-8-0-can-access-Windows-and-GNOME-keyrings-1733879.html" rel="noreferrer">http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Git-1-8-0-can-access-Windows-and-GNOM...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,929
git
# How to use git with gnome-keyring integration Git 1.8.0 supports integration with gnome-keyring. <http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Git-1-8-0-can-access-Windows-and-GNOME-keyrings-1733879.html> After reading the docs about the git credentials helpers: <http://git-scm.com/docs/gitcredentials.html> I was not a...
Git 1.8.0 comes with gnome-keyring support but the binary needs to be compiled for your platform. This is what solved it for me in Archlinux: ``` $ sudo pacman -S libgnome-keyring $ cd /usr/share/git/credential/gnome-keyring $ make $ git config --global credential.helper /usr/share/git/credential/gnome-keyring/git-cr...
20002557
How to remove a too large file in a commit when my branch is ahead of master by 5 commits
117
2013-11-15 13:48:13
<p><strong>Context</strong></p> <p>I'm working alone on a project and I used github until now to save my work other than on my computer. Unfortunately, I added a very large file to the local repository : 300mb (which exceed Github's limit).</p> <p><strong>What I did</strong></p> <p>I will try to make an history of what...
125,588
2,633,866
2024-08-23 05:58:02
20,003,313
61
2013-11-15 14:27:16
498,699
2013-11-15 14:58:09
https://stackoverflow.com/q/20002557
https://stackoverflow.com/a/20003313
<p>When you deleted your file, that will be a change and that is the unstaged change that git is complaining about. If you do a git status you should see the file listed as removed/deleted. To undo this change you should <code>git checkout -- &lt;filename&gt;</code>. Then the file will be back and your branch should...
<p>When you deleted your file, that will be a change and that is the unstaged change that git is complaining about. If you do a git status you should see the file listed as removed/deleted. To undo this change you should <code>git checkout -- &lt;filename&gt;</code>. Then the file will be back and your branch should...
119
git
<h1>How to remove a too large file in a commit when my branch is ahead of master by 5 commits</h1> <p><strong>Context</strong></p> <p>I'm working alone on a project and I used github until now to save my work other than on my computer. Unfortunately, I added a very large file to the local repository : 300mb (which exce...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,930
git
# How to remove a too large file in a commit when my branch is ahead of master by 5 commits **Context** I'm working alone on a project and I used github until now to save my work other than on my computer. Unfortunately, I added a very large file to the local repository : 300mb (which exceed Github's limit). **What ...
When you deleted your file, that will be a change and that is the unstaged change that git is complaining about. If you do a git status you should see the file listed as removed/deleted. To undo this change you should `git checkout -- <filename>`. Then the file will be back and your branch should be clean. You can also...
15661110
Line history viewer - Git
105
2013-03-27 14:15:43
<p>I wondered if any of you knew of a tool that would allow me to select a line in my code and then view a list view of the history of that line on a commit-by-commit basis.</p> <p>Does anyone know of such a tool?</p>
93,764
2,005,008
2024-12-04 09:33:56
15,661,467
61
2013-03-27 14:32:22
438,742
2018-08-08 09:40:01
https://stackoverflow.com/q/15661110
https://stackoverflow.com/a/15661467
<p>I know only the IntelliJ IDEA "<a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/2017.1/viewing-changes-information.html#changes_history" rel="noreferrer">Viewing Changes History for Selection</a>" feature. </p> <p>You could also try to use several <code>git blame</code> commands to iterate over history of a fragment.</...
<p>I know only the IntelliJ IDEA "<a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/2017.1/viewing-changes-information.html#changes_history" rel="noreferrer">Viewing Changes History for Selection</a>" feature. </p> <p>You could also try to use several <code>git blame</code> commands to iterate over history of a fragment.</...
81, 110, 119, 9325
git, ide, line, versioning
<h1>Line history viewer - Git</h1> <p>I wondered if any of you knew of a tool that would allow me to select a line in my code and then view a list view of the history of that line on a commit-by-commit basis.</p> <p>Does anyone know of such a tool?</p>
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,931
git
# Line history viewer - Git I wondered if any of you knew of a tool that would allow me to select a line in my code and then view a list view of the history of that line on a commit-by-commit basis. Does anyone know of such a tool?
I know only the IntelliJ IDEA "[Viewing Changes History for Selection](https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/2017.1/viewing-changes-information.html#changes_history)" feature. You could also try to use several `git blame` commands to iterate over history of a fragment.
20870895
How to diagnose and fix git fatal: unable to read tree
102
2014-01-01 16:54:48
<p>I'm using <code>git</code> to manage files on a project, and keep running into this problem.</p> <p>When I run <code>git status</code> I get the message</p> <pre><code>fatal: unable to read tree e2d920161d41631066945a3cbcd1b043de919570 </code></pre> <p>As I understand it, I should check the output of <code>git fs...
165,505
1,091,649
2025-02-12 12:49:49
20,918,469
61
2014-01-04 07:55:44
6,309
2016-07-26 19:29:34
https://stackoverflow.com/q/20870895
https://stackoverflow.com/a/20918469
<p>Following my <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/1507935/6309">older recommendation</a>, it boils down to being able to find a repo which actually contains the missing elements (here full trees).<br> This is what is shown in "<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/18687206/6309">How to fix corrupted git repository?</...
<p>Following my <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/1507935/6309">older recommendation</a>, it boils down to being able to find a repo which actually contains the missing elements (here full trees).<br> This is what is shown in "<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/18687206/6309">How to fix corrupted git repository?</...
119
git
<h1>How to diagnose and fix git fatal: unable to read tree</h1> <p>I'm using <code>git</code> to manage files on a project, and keep running into this problem.</p> <p>When I run <code>git status</code> I get the message</p> <pre><code>fatal: unable to read tree e2d920161d41631066945a3cbcd1b043de919570 </code></pre> ...
q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10
16,932
git
# How to diagnose and fix git fatal: unable to read tree I'm using `git` to manage files on a project, and keep running into this problem. When I run `git status` I get the message ``` fatal: unable to read tree e2d920161d41631066945a3cbcd1b043de919570 ``` As I understand it, I should check the output of `git fsck`...
Following my [older recommendation](https://stackoverflow.com/a/1507935/6309), it boils down to being able to find a repo which actually contains the missing elements (here full trees). This is what is shown in "[How to fix corrupted git repository?](https://stackoverflow.com/a/18687206/6309)". But if a full clone d...