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40675151 | What do line colors in git log --graph mean? | 37 | 2016-11-18 10:47:48 | <p>I'm curious what do line colors mean in <code>git log --graph</code>? </p>
<p>Yes, I'm asking about lines <code>|</code> <code>/</code> <code>\</code> which connect commits <code>*</code> at the left edge of console output. </p>
<p><a href="https://i.sstatic.net/SIQUe.png" rel="noreferrer"><img src="https://i.ss... | 15,662 | 6,834,680 | 2019-10-21 16:04:45 | 40,684,479 | 18 | 2016-11-18 19:16:48 | 1,256,452 | 2017-05-16 23:04:40 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/40675151 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/40684479 | <p>The colors are merely meant to help you view the lines as distinct from other lines. To answer question #1, they are assigned not pseudo-randomly, but rather <em>sequentially</em>, each time <code>git log --graph</code> picks a new "column number". Unfortunately there are two issues I know of. Both tie into your ... | <p>The colors are merely meant to help you view the lines as distinct from other lines. To answer question #1, they are assigned not pseudo-randomly, but rather <em>sequentially</em>, each time <code>git log --graph</code> picks a new "column number". Unfortunately there are two issues I know of. Both tie into your ... | 119, 5382, 47913 | git, git-log, graph | <h1>What do line colors in git log --graph mean?</h1>
<p>I'm curious what do line colors mean in <code>git log --graph</code>? </p>
<p>Yes, I'm asking about lines <code>|</code> <code>/</code> <code>\</code> which connect commits <code>*</code> at the left edge of console output. </p>
<p><a href="https://i.sstatic.... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,949 | git | # What do line colors in git log --graph mean?
I'm curious what do line colors mean in `git log --graph`?
Yes, I'm asking about lines `|` `/` `\` which connect commits `*` at the left edge of console output.
[](https://i.sstatic.net/SIQUe.png)
**Ques... | The colors are merely meant to help you view the lines as distinct from other lines. To answer question #1, they are assigned not pseudo-randomly, but rather *sequentially*, each time `git log --graph` picks a new "column number". Unfortunately there are two issues I know of. Both tie into your question #2.
[Here is t... |
21518074 | Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic) on openshift | 37 | 2014-02-03 00:21:23 | <p>I am having issues with committing changes to my gear. I have tried to run rhc setup, I also deleted my .ssh folder and executed rhc setup again but that also didnt work. </p>
<p>Not sure what changed but it worked couple of hours ago. </p>
<pre><code>>git push -u <GEAR_NAME> master
Permission denied (pub... | 170,093 | 162,345 | 2024-03-05 00:09:25 | 21,832,369 | 18 | 2014-02-17 15:01:02 | 162,345 | 2014-02-17 15:01:02 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/21518074 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/21832369 | <p>Remove the keys: rhc sshkey-remove
You can also delete them from the management console, by going to <a href="https://openshift.redhat.com/app/console/settings">https://openshift.redhat.com/app/console/settings</a></p>
<p>Once done, upload the public key (copy the content of your id_rsa.pub to management console) ... | <p>Remove the keys: rhc sshkey-remove You can also delete them from the management console, by going to <a href="https://openshift.redhat.com/app/console/settings">https://openshift.redhat.com/app/console/settings</a></p> <p>Once done, upload the public key (copy the content of your id_rsa.pub to management console) ... | 119, 28898, 57931, 77738 | git, git-push, openshift, public-key | <h1>Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic) on openshift</h1>
<p>I am having issues with committing changes to my gear. I have tried to run rhc setup, I also deleted my .ssh folder and executed rhc setup again but that also didnt work. </p>
<p>Not sure what changed but it worked couple of hours ago.... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,950 | git | # Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic) on openshift
I am having issues with committing changes to my gear. I have tried to run rhc setup, I also deleted my .ssh folder and executed rhc setup again but that also didnt work.
Not sure what changed but it worked couple of hours ago.
```
>git push -... | Remove the keys: rhc sshkey-remove
You can also delete them from the management console, by going to <https://openshift.redhat.com/app/console/settings>
Once done, upload the public key (copy the content of your id_rsa.pub to management console) :
<https://openshift.redhat.com/app/console/keys/new>
Save it. After thi... |
12177576 | How to use "git log --graph --oneline --all" only on my local branches? | 37 | 2012-08-29 12:09:15 | <p>I would like to see all my local branches, but none of the remote tracking refs like <code>origin/master</code></p>
<p>This command shows me a nice graph decorated with all my local and remote tracking branches:</p>
<pre><code>git log --oneline --graph --decorate --all
</code></pre>
<p>What flag should I add/remove ... | 14,362 | 1,031,417 | 2022-11-10 09:28:28 | 12,177,943 | 18 | 2012-08-29 12:26:42 | 981,284 | 2014-05-12 20:10:29 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/12177576 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/12177943 | <p>Ain't sure what you need but how about something like:</p>
<p><code>git log --graph --oneline --branches --not --remotes=*</code></p>
<p><em>Note that it may filter out the whole log</em> (e.g. in the case when you have an up-to-date
branch so there is nothing you have only locally). Please consult <code>git help... | <p>Ain't sure what you need but how about something like:</p> <p><code>git log --graph --oneline --branches --not --remotes=*</code></p> <p><em>Note that it may filter out the whole log</em> (e.g. in the case when you have an up-to-date branch so there is nothing you have only locally). Please consult <code>git help... | 119 | git | <h1>How to use "git log --graph --oneline --all" only on my local branches?</h1>
<p>I would like to see all my local branches, but none of the remote tracking refs like <code>origin/master</code></p>
<p>This command shows me a nice graph decorated with all my local and remote tracking branches:</p>
<pre><code>git log -... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,951 | git | # How to use "git log --graph --oneline --all" only on my local branches?
I would like to see all my local branches, but none of the remote tracking refs like `origin/master`
This command shows me a nice graph decorated with all my local and remote tracking branches:
```
git log --oneline --graph --decorate --all
``... | Ain't sure what you need but how about something like:
`git log --graph --oneline --branches --not --remotes=*`
*Note that it may filter out the whole log* (e.g. in the case when you have an up-to-date
branch so there is nothing you have only locally). Please consult `git help log` for the details.
If you need only ... |
19224476 | How does "index f2e4113..d4b9bfc 100644" in git diff correspond to SHA1 ID in gitk? | 36 | 2013-10-07 12:06:06 | <p>What does 'index f2e4113..d4b9bfc 100644' mean in the output from git diff? Till now I have assumed that these SHA1 ID's are from_version..to_version, but I can't find them in gitk.</p>
<pre><code>$ git --version
git version 1.8.3.4
$ git diff ae1fdc1
diff --git a/README b/README
index f2e4113..d4b9bfc 100644
--- a... | 10,584 | 2,795,675 | 2015-10-12 06:28:46 | 19,225,374 | 18 | 2013-10-07 12:48:54 | 271,129 | 2015-10-12 06:28:46 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/19224476 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/19225374 | <p>edit: @wiswit has pointed to <a href="http://www.git-tower.com/learn/git/ebook/command-line/advanced-topics/diffs" rel="noreferrer">this</a> good explanation.</p>
<p><code>f2e4113</code> and <code>d4b9bfc</code> are file-indexes. With <code>git show f2e4113</code> you see the file before the commit and <code>git sh... | <p>edit: @wiswit has pointed to <a href="http://www.git-tower.com/learn/git/ebook/command-line/advanced-topics/diffs" rel="noreferrer">this</a> good explanation.</p> <p><code>f2e4113</code> and <code>d4b9bfc</code> are file-indexes. With <code>git show f2e4113</code> you see the file before the commit and <code>git sh... | 119, 30785 | git, gitk | <h1>How does "index f2e4113..d4b9bfc 100644" in git diff correspond to SHA1 ID in gitk?</h1>
<p>What does 'index f2e4113..d4b9bfc 100644' mean in the output from git diff? Till now I have assumed that these SHA1 ID's are from_version..to_version, but I can't find them in gitk.</p>
<pre><code>$ git --version
git versio... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,953 | git | # How does "index f2e4113..d4b9bfc 100644" in git diff correspond to SHA1 ID in gitk?
What does 'index f2e4113..d4b9bfc 100644' mean in the output from git diff? Till now I have assumed that these SHA1 ID's are from_version..to_version, but I can't find them in gitk.
```
$ git --version
git version 1.8.3.4
$ git diff... | edit: @wiswit has pointed to [this](http://www.git-tower.com/learn/git/ebook/command-line/advanced-topics/diffs) good explanation.
`f2e4113` and `d4b9bfc` are file-indexes. With `git show f2e4113` you see the file before the commit and `git show d4b9bfc` shows the file after the commit.
The *combined diff format* is ... |
45293263 | Git: "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind.." but how to see differences? | 34 | 2017-07-25 03:11:32 | <p>I just finished working on a piece of code and when I went to push the changes, I got the already famous:</p>
<pre class="lang-none prettyprint-override"><code>hint: Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind
hint: its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.
hint: 'git pul... | 115,827 | 169,252 | 2023-08-18 02:53:43 | 45,293,644 | 18 | 2017-07-25 03:54:54 | 402,668 | 2017-07-25 03:54:54 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/45293263 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/45293644 | <p>in order to see the differences, first you need to fetch the commits from the origin repository:</p>
<p><code>git fetch origin</code></p>
<p>Now you can see the diffs (Assuming you are on the master branch)
<code>git diff HEAD..origin/master</code></p>
<p>Now you are armed with the knowledge you seek to decide to... | <p>in order to see the differences, first you need to fetch the commits from the origin repository:</p> <p><code>git fetch origin</code></p> <p>Now you can see the diffs (Assuming you are on the master branch) <code>git diff HEAD..origin/master</code></p> <p>Now you are armed with the knowledge you seek to decide to... | 119 | git | <h1>Git: "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind.." but how to see differences?</h1>
<p>I just finished working on a piece of code and when I went to push the changes, I got the already famous:</p>
<pre class="lang-none prettyprint-override"><code>hint: Updates were rejected because the ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,954 | git | # Git: "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind.." but how to see differences?
I just finished working on a piece of code and when I went to push the changes, I got the already famous:
```
hint: Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind
hint: its remote coun... | in order to see the differences, first you need to fetch the commits from the origin repository:
`git fetch origin`
Now you can see the diffs (Assuming you are on the master branch)
`git diff HEAD..origin/master`
Now you are armed with the knowledge you seek to decide to `merge` or `rebase` before `push`ing your cha... |
38495989 | How to get git parent branch name from current branch? | 34 | 2016-07-21 05:59:15 | <p>Currently I am in a feature branch, but I don't know whether it was created from my develop or release branch.</p>
<p>Can anyone please tell me how I can get the parent branch name from the current git branch.</p>
| 61,800 | 1,121,225 | 2025-11-28 18:51:09 | 38,499,630 | 18 | 2016-07-21 09:01:31 | 3,987,705 | 2016-07-21 09:01:31 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/38495989 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/38499630 | <p>Given that Git uses a directed acyclic graph and usually a repo only has one root, all your branches point back to one initial commit. So what you actually want is the branch that shares <em>the largest part</em> of its history with your branch.</p>
<p>You cannot just look for a branch whose HEAD is contained in yo... | <p>Given that Git uses a directed acyclic graph and usually a repo only has one root, all your branches point back to one initial commit. So what you actually want is the branch that shares <em>the largest part</em> of its history with your branch.</p> <p>You cannot just look for a branch whose HEAD is contained in yo... | 119, 1879, 76220 | branch, git, git-branch | <h1>How to get git parent branch name from current branch?</h1>
<p>Currently I am in a feature branch, but I don't know whether it was created from my develop or release branch.</p>
<p>Can anyone please tell me how I can get the parent branch name from the current git branch.</p>
| q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,955 | git | # How to get git parent branch name from current branch?
Currently I am in a feature branch, but I don't know whether it was created from my develop or release branch.
Can anyone please tell me how I can get the parent branch name from the current git branch. | Given that Git uses a directed acyclic graph and usually a repo only has one root, all your branches point back to one initial commit. So what you actually want is the branch that shares *the largest part* of its history with your branch.
You cannot just look for a branch whose HEAD is contained in your current branch... |
3511057 | Git receive/update hooks and new branches | 34 | 2010-08-18 10:23:24 | <p>I have a problem with the 'update' hook. In the case of a new branch, it gets a 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 as the 'oldrev'. And I don't know how to handle that case.</p>
<p>We have the requirement, that every commit message references a valid Jira issue. So I have installed an "update" hook on our cen... | 13,120 | 410,713 | 2014-06-19 17:15:51 | 3,512,275 | 18 | 2010-08-18 12:55:42 | 119,963 | 2013-01-11 09:11:31 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/3511057 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/3512275 | <p>The term "right answer" is a bit ambiguous in this case. I actually think that "all revs reachable from newrev but nowhere else" is completely correct. This is true even if there was a merge - in that case, you should see the commits unique to the new ref, and the merge commit, but not the commits that were merged.<... | <p>The term "right answer" is a bit ambiguous in this case. I actually think that "all revs reachable from newrev but nowhere else" is completely correct. This is true even if there was a merge - in that case, you should see the commits unique to the new ref, and the merge commit, but not the commits that were merged.<... | 119, 28898, 43087 | git, githooks, git-push | <h1>Git receive/update hooks and new branches</h1>
<p>I have a problem with the 'update' hook. In the case of a new branch, it gets a 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 as the 'oldrev'. And I don't know how to handle that case.</p>
<p>We have the requirement, that every commit message references a valid Jira iss... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,956 | git | # Git receive/update hooks and new branches
I have a problem with the 'update' hook. In the case of a new branch, it gets a 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 as the 'oldrev'. And I don't know how to handle that case.
We have the requirement, that every commit message references a valid Jira issue. So I have in... | The term "right answer" is a bit ambiguous in this case. I actually think that "all revs reachable from newrev but nowhere else" is completely correct. This is true even if there was a merge - in that case, you should see the commits unique to the new ref, and the merge commit, but not the commits that were merged.
So... |
1969740 | GIT undo a commit that isn't the most recent, rebase all commits since | 33 | 2009-12-28 14:36:42 | <p>Earlier on, I committed some code which at the time seemed like a good idea, but in fact it made things worse. I'd like to remove the change from the history as it is not helpful, and rebase all commits since - they should all merge without issues.</p>
<p>I tried creating a new branch (called <code>newMaster</code>... | 126,472 | 3,408 | 2012-12-17 16:55:13 | 1,969,827 | 18 | 2009-12-28 14:51:02 | 69,755 | 2009-12-28 14:51:02 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/1969740 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/1969827 | <p><code>git rebase -i</code> is the right command, but you want to do it from the branch with the latest changes, and pass in the revision that is the "base" of the rebase operation (the revision immediately before the bad commit). So, if you have created a branch <code>last-good-commit</code> that points to the last ... | <p><code>git rebase -i</code> is the right command, but you want to do it from the branch with the latest changes, and pass in the revision that is the "base" of the rebase operation (the revision immediately before the bad commit). So, if you have created a branch <code>last-good-commit</code> that points to the last ... | 119, 29934 | git, git-rebase | <h1>GIT undo a commit that isn't the most recent, rebase all commits since</h1>
<p>Earlier on, I committed some code which at the time seemed like a good idea, but in fact it made things worse. I'd like to remove the change from the history as it is not helpful, and rebase all commits since - they should all merge with... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,959 | git | # GIT undo a commit that isn't the most recent, rebase all commits since
Earlier on, I committed some code which at the time seemed like a good idea, but in fact it made things worse. I'd like to remove the change from the history as it is not helpful, and rebase all commits since - they should all merge without issue... | `git rebase -i` is the right command, but you want to do it from the branch with the latest changes, and pass in the revision that is the "base" of the rebase operation (the revision immediately before the bad commit). So, if you have created a branch `last-good-commit` that points to the last good commit, you would wa... |
27356915 | How to update npm modules, ignoring a git repo | 32 | 2014-12-08 11:24:33 | <p>I forked one of npm modules and now it is a git repo.</p>
<p>So my package.json:</p>
<pre><code>"dependencies": {
"some-module": "git+https://github.com/my-name/some-module.git",
}
</code></pre>
<p>Forked repo is synchronized by fetching upstream and merging.
But when I try to update other npm modules it give... | 15,827 | 3,401,897 | 2024-04-02 06:18:29 | 36,129,219 | 18 | 2016-03-21 10:58:49 | 3,005,251 | 2016-03-21 10:58:49 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/27356915 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/36129219 | <p>npm checks all directories for the existance of a <code>.git</code> directory, and throws the <code>EISGIT</code> error if it exists, so there is no way to ignore it or skip it.</p>
<p>The <a href="https://github.com/npm/npm/blob/f2ae3baf9e4b48282bcfceb94ce861b9221450d0/lib/install/validate-tree.js#L24" rel="norefe... | <p>npm checks all directories for the existance of a <code>.git</code> directory, and throws the <code>EISGIT</code> error if it exists, so there is no way to ignore it or skip it.</p> <p>The <a href="https://github.com/npm/npm/blob/f2ae3baf9e4b48282bcfceb94ce861b9221450d0/lib/install/validate-tree.js#L24" rel="norefe... | 119, 61387 | git, npm | <h1>How to update npm modules, ignoring a git repo</h1>
<p>I forked one of npm modules and now it is a git repo.</p>
<p>So my package.json:</p>
<pre><code>"dependencies": {
"some-module": "git+https://github.com/my-name/some-module.git",
}
</code></pre>
<p>Forked repo is synchronized by fetching upstream and mer... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,961 | git | # How to update npm modules, ignoring a git repo
I forked one of npm modules and now it is a git repo.
So my package.json:
```
"dependencies": {
"some-module": "git+https://github.com/my-name/some-module.git",
}
```
Forked repo is synchronized by fetching upstream and merging.
But when I try to update other npm... | npm checks all directories for the existance of a `.git` directory, and throws the `EISGIT` error if it exists, so there is no way to ignore it or skip it.
The [code](https://github.com/npm/npm/blob/f2ae3baf9e4b48282bcfceb94ce861b9221450d0/lib/install/validate-tree.js#L24) does however check if it's a link:
```
mod.p... |
8887708 | Alias git stash poop to pop? | 32 | 2012-01-16 23:23:21 | <p>This is an admittedly silly question, but I honestly don't know if this is possible.</p>
<p>I often mistype "git stash pop" (never-mind why). Can I map/shortcut/alias my typo to what it's supposed to be?</p>
| 3,693 | 916,604 | 2018-05-31 16:52:27 | 8,887,761 | 18 | 2012-01-16 23:29:39 | 306,042 | 2012-01-16 23:34:45 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/8887708 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/8887761 | <pre><code>git config --global alias.sp 'stash pop'
</code></pre>
<p>then <code>git sp</code> expands to <code>git stash pop</code></p>
| <pre><code>git config --global alias.sp 'stash pop' </code></pre> <p>then <code>git sp</code> expands to <code>git stash pop</code></p> | 119, 1231, 11225 | command-line, command-line-interface, git | <h1>Alias git stash poop to pop?</h1>
<p>This is an admittedly silly question, but I honestly don't know if this is possible.</p>
<p>I often mistype "git stash pop" (never-mind why). Can I map/shortcut/alias my typo to what it's supposed to be?</p>
| q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,963 | git | # Alias git stash poop to pop?
This is an admittedly silly question, but I honestly don't know if this is possible.
I often mistype "git stash pop" (never-mind why). Can I map/shortcut/alias my typo to what it's supposed to be? | ```
git config --global alias.sp 'stash pop'
```
then `git sp` expands to `git stash pop` |
12129148 | Incremental backups with git bundle, for all branches | 29 | 2012-08-26 09:50:58 | <p>What is the easiest way to do incremental backups of a git repository with <code>git bundle</code>?</p>
<p>If I just wanted to backup a single branch, I could do something along these lines:</p>
<pre><code>git bundle create foo last-backup..master
git tag -f last-backup master
</code></pre>
<p>But what if I want ... | 12,414 | 383,299 | 2013-03-02 08:22:19 | 12,216,898 | 18 | 2012-08-31 13:58:33 | 1,061,656 | 2012-08-31 13:58:33 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/12129148 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/12216898 | <p>(We discussed this problem with Jukka, this is the outcome.)</p>
<p>Preliminaries:</p>
<ol>
<li>Have the last backup available as <code>backup.bundle</code></li>
<li>Have a remote <code>backup</code> that points at <code>backup.bundle</code></li>
</ol>
<p>Making a backup:</p>
<ol>
<li><code>git fetch backup</cod... | <p>(We discussed this problem with Jukka, this is the outcome.)</p> <p>Preliminaries:</p> <ol> <li>Have the last backup available as <code>backup.bundle</code></li> <li>Have a remote <code>backup</code> that points at <code>backup.bundle</code></li> </ol> <p>Making a backup:</p> <ol> <li><code>git fetch backup</cod... | 119, 493 | backup, git | <h1>Incremental backups with git bundle, for all branches</h1>
<p>What is the easiest way to do incremental backups of a git repository with <code>git bundle</code>?</p>
<p>If I just wanted to backup a single branch, I could do something along these lines:</p>
<pre><code>git bundle create foo last-backup..master
git ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,964 | git | # Incremental backups with git bundle, for all branches
What is the easiest way to do incremental backups of a git repository with `git bundle`?
If I just wanted to backup a single branch, I could do something along these lines:
```
git bundle create foo last-backup..master
git tag -f last-backup master
```
But wha... | (We discussed this problem with Jukka, this is the outcome.)
Preliminaries:
1. Have the last backup available as `backup.bundle`
2. Have a remote `backup` that points at `backup.bundle`
Making a backup:
1. `git fetch backup` – just to make sure we're up to date
2. `git bundle create newbackup.bundle ^backup/A ^back... |
21259585 | Other consequences of `git push --force`? | 28 | 2014-01-21 13:29:28 | <p>Questions and answers about forcing a <code>git push</code> aren't hard to find (<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11184267/how-to-push-to-repo-after-doing-git-commit-amend">here</a> are <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5509543/how-to-properly-force-a-git-push">two</a>). The standard answer go... | 18,722 | 77,047 | 2014-01-21 15:32:12 | 21,260,403 | 18 | 2014-01-21 14:06:30 | 1,256,452 | 2014-01-21 14:17:29 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/21259585 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/21260403 | <p>A force-push merely tells the remote to move the given label(s) even if the move is not a fast-forward operation.<sup>1</sup> A non-fast-forward can (does not necessarily) result in "abandoned" commits: commits that are no longer reachable from some reference.</p>
<p>(It does <em>not</em> do this when the label mo... | <p>A force-push merely tells the remote to move the given label(s) even if the move is not a fast-forward operation.<sup>1</sup> A non-fast-forward can (does not necessarily) result in "abandoned" commits: commits that are no longer reachable from some reference.</p> <p>(It does <em>not</em> do this when the label mo... | 119, 456 | git, version-control | <h1>Other consequences of `git push --force`?</h1>
<p>Questions and answers about forcing a <code>git push</code> aren't hard to find (<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11184267/how-to-push-to-repo-after-doing-git-commit-amend">here</a> are <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5509543/how-to-properly... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,965 | git | # Other consequences of `git push --force`?
Questions and answers about forcing a `git push` aren't hard to find ([here](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11184267/how-to-push-to-repo-after-doing-git-commit-amend) are [two](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5509543/how-to-properly-force-a-git-push)). The standard ... | A force-push merely tells the remote to move the given label(s) even if the move is not a fast-forward operation.1 A non-fast-forward can (does not necessarily) result in "abandoned" commits: commits that are no longer reachable from some reference.
(It does *not* do this when the label motion occurs on a part of the ... |
14332320 | Git no space left on device | 28 | 2013-01-15 06:35:41 | <p>I did <strong>git pull --rebase</strong> and I got following error:</p>
<pre><code> error: file write error (No space left on device)
fatal: unable to write sha1 file
fatal: unpack-objects failed
</code></pre>
<p>I have lot of space on my device. Don't know why it is showing this error. </p>
<p>First time I go... | 79,728 | 1,133,674 | 2023-01-23 05:27:21 | 14,332,342 | 18 | 2013-01-15 06:37:49 | 53,139 | 2013-01-15 06:43:05 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/14332320 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/14332342 | <p>You're out of drive space. Delete some <em>unused</em> files from anywhere on your machine. After you've done some housecleaning, you may think about running <code>git gc</code> to have git garbage collect your repository; if you've made lots of changes to git's objects recently - like can happen with a rebase - you... | <p>You're out of drive space. Delete some <em>unused</em> files from anywhere on your machine. After you've done some housecleaning, you may think about running <code>git gc</code> to have git garbage collect your repository; if you've made lots of changes to git's objects recently - like can happen with a rebase - you... | 119, 28896, 29934 | git, git-pull, git-rebase | <h1>Git no space left on device</h1>
<p>I did <strong>git pull --rebase</strong> and I got following error:</p>
<pre><code> error: file write error (No space left on device)
fatal: unable to write sha1 file
fatal: unpack-objects failed
</code></pre>
<p>I have lot of space on my device. Don't know why it is showing... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,966 | git | # Git no space left on device
I did **git pull --rebase** and I got following error:
```
error: file write error (No space left on device)
fatal: unable to write sha1 file
fatal: unpack-objects failed
```
I have lot of space on my device. Don't know why it is showing this error.
First time I got this error. | You're out of drive space. Delete some *unused* files from anywhere on your machine. After you've done some housecleaning, you may think about running `git gc` to have git garbage collect your repository; if you've made lots of changes to git's objects recently - like can happen with a rebase - you can reclaim signific... |
1408381 | Combine local Git commits into one commit for git-svn | 28 | 2009-09-11 00:07:24 | <p>Currently, when I run <code>git svn dcommit</code> git creates a separate commit in SVN for every local commit I've made since last syncing with SVN. Is there any way for <code>dcommit</code> to instead combine all my recent local commits into one commit for SVN?</p>
| 8,728 | 83,679 | 2012-04-02 13:29:16 | 1,408,402 | 18 | 2009-09-11 00:18:33 | null | 2010-04-14 20:44:31 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/1408381 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/1408402 | <pre><code>git rebase remotes/trunk --interactive
</code></pre>
<p>should bring you to the menu where you can pick commits or squash them all into 1 commit in order to avoid polluting your svn repository. <a href="http://orestis.gr/blog/2008/08/23/git-svn-tutorial/" rel="noreferrer">This</a> is a really good (but sh... | <pre><code>git rebase remotes/trunk --interactive </code></pre> <p>should bring you to the menu where you can pick commits or squash them all into 1 commit in order to avoid polluting your svn repository. <a href="http://orestis.gr/blog/2008/08/23/git-svn-tutorial/" rel="noreferrer">This</a> is a really good (but sh... | 5597, 6452, 38432 | commit, dcommit, git-svn | <h1>Combine local Git commits into one commit for git-svn</h1>
<p>Currently, when I run <code>git svn dcommit</code> git creates a separate commit in SVN for every local commit I've made since last syncing with SVN. Is there any way for <code>dcommit</code> to instead combine all my recent local commits into one commit... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,967 | git | # Combine local Git commits into one commit for git-svn
Currently, when I run `git svn dcommit` git creates a separate commit in SVN for every local commit I've made since last syncing with SVN. Is there any way for `dcommit` to instead combine all my recent local commits into one commit for SVN? | ```
git rebase remotes/trunk --interactive
```
should bring you to the menu where you can pick commits or squash them all into 1 commit in order to avoid polluting your svn repository. [This](http://orestis.gr/blog/2008/08/23/git-svn-tutorial/) is a really good (but short) resource on working with git-svn. |
70998844 | Git warning "encountered old-style '/home/user/.gitignore' that should be '%(prefix)/home/user/.gitignore'" | 27 | 2022-02-05 14:17:37 | <p>Using git version 2.35.1.windows.2, all Git invocations include this warning at least once:</p>
<pre><code>PS C:\Users\BoppreH\Desktop\source\keyboard> git status
warning: encountered old-style '/home/boppreh/.gitignore' that should be '%(prefix)/home/boppreh/.gitignore'
On branch new_core
Your branch is up to da... | 21,862 | 252,218 | 2023-04-20 07:32:35 | 71,913,531 | 18 | 2022-04-18 15:05:28 | 1,219,446 | 2022-04-18 15:05:28 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/70998844 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/71913531 | <p>For the latest <code>git</code> releases for Windows, prepending <code>%(prefix)</code> on any root file-reference is suggested.</p>
<p>Otherwise you will get the warning that you are referring to. The amount of times that you will get it depends on the <code>git</code> command that you are running. Which effectivel... | <p>For the latest <code>git</code> releases for Windows, prepending <code>%(prefix)</code> on any root file-reference is suggested.</p> <p>Otherwise you will get the warning that you are referring to. The amount of times that you will get it depends on the <code>git</code> command that you are running. Which effectivel... | 119 | git | <h1>Git warning "encountered old-style '/home/user/.gitignore' that should be '%(prefix)/home/user/.gitignore'"</h1>
<p>Using git version 2.35.1.windows.2, all Git invocations include this warning at least once:</p>
<pre><code>PS C:\Users\BoppreH\Desktop\source\keyboard> git status
warning: encountered old-style '/h... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,968 | git | # Git warning "encountered old-style '/home/user/.gitignore' that should be '%(prefix)/home/user/.gitignore'"
Using git version 2.35.1.windows.2, all Git invocations include this warning at least once:
```
PS C:\Users\BoppreH\Desktop\source\keyboard> git status
warning: encountered old-style '/home/boppreh/.gitignore... | For the latest `git` releases for Windows, prepending `%(prefix)` on any root file-reference is suggested.
Otherwise you will get the warning that you are referring to. The amount of times that you will get it depends on the `git` command that you are running. Which effectively reflects the number of times that such r... |
44163307 | Why does `git checkout <branch> <file>` stage the change? | 27 | 2017-05-24 15:58:06 | <p>If I start from a clean working tree and run <code>git checkout <branch> <file></code>, where <code><branch></code> has a different version of this file, I end up with a staged rather than an unstaged change.</p>
<p>What's the reason for this? Is this just for consistency with other commands like ... | 5,883 | 378,418 | 2019-04-22 21:19:33 | 44,167,380 | 18 | 2017-05-24 19:54:48 | 1,256,452 | 2017-05-24 19:54:48 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/44163307 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/44167380 | <p>It's really an implementation detail that the Git authors chose to let show through.</p>
<p>Git cannot—or rather, at one point, <em>could</em> not—read files directly from the repository into the work-tree. It has (or had) to pass them through an intermediary first: it had to copy them, or at least their vital sta... | <p>It's really an implementation detail that the Git authors chose to let show through.</p> <p>Git cannot—or rather, at one point, <em>could</em> not—read files directly from the repository into the work-tree. It has (or had) to pass them through an intermediary first: it had to copy them, or at least their vital sta... | 119, 1879, 37230, 76220 | branch, git, git-branch, git-checkout | <h1>Why does `git checkout <branch> <file>` stage the change?</h1>
<p>If I start from a clean working tree and run <code>git checkout <branch> <file></code>, where <code><branch></code> has a different version of this file, I end up with a staged rather than an unstaged change.</p>
<p>What's the reas... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,969 | git | # Why does `git checkout ` stage the change?
If I start from a clean working tree and run `git checkout <branch> <file>`, where `<branch>` has a different version of this file, I end up with a staged rather than an unstaged change.
What's the reason for this? Is this just for consistency with other commands like `git... | It's really an implementation detail that the Git authors chose to let show through.
Git cannot—or rather, at one point, *could* not—read files directly from the repository into the work-tree. It has (or had) to pass them through an intermediary first: it had to copy them, or at least their vital statistics,1 somewher... |
34807971 | Why does git diff-index HEAD result change for touched files after git diff or git status? | 27 | 2016-01-15 09:28:27 | <p>If I <code>touch</code> a file tracked in a git repo, and run <code>git diff-index HEAD</code>, it will print output with <code>M</code> indicating the file has been modified. For example,</p>
<pre><code>$ touch foo
$ git diff-index HEAD
:100644 100644 257cc5642cb1a054f08cc83f2d943e56fd3ebe99 0000000000000000000000... | 3,790 | 4,725,969 | 2016-01-15 09:47:59 | 34,808,299 | 18 | 2016-01-15 09:47:59 | 216,074 | 2016-01-15 09:47:59 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/34807971 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/34808299 | <p>Let’s first take a look at what the output means:</p>
<pre><code>:100644 100644 257cc5642cb1a054f08cc83f2d943e56fd3ebe99 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 M foo
</code></pre>
<p><a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-diff-index" rel="noreferrer">The manual</a> says the following, from left to right:</p>
<bl... | <p>Let’s first take a look at what the output means:</p> <pre><code>:100644 100644 257cc5642cb1a054f08cc83f2d943e56fd3ebe99 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 M foo </code></pre> <p><a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-diff-index" rel="noreferrer">The manual</a> says the following, from left to right:</p> <bl... | 119 | git | <h1>Why does git diff-index HEAD result change for touched files after git diff or git status?</h1>
<p>If I <code>touch</code> a file tracked in a git repo, and run <code>git diff-index HEAD</code>, it will print output with <code>M</code> indicating the file has been modified. For example,</p>
<pre><code>$ touch foo
... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,970 | git | # Why does git diff-index HEAD result change for touched files after git diff or git status?
If I `touch` a file tracked in a git repo, and run `git diff-index HEAD`, it will print output with `M` indicating the file has been modified. For example,
```
$ touch foo
$ git diff-index HEAD
:100644 100644 257cc5642cb1a054... | Let’s first take a look at what the output means:
```
:100644 100644 257cc5642cb1a054f08cc83f2d943e56fd3ebe99 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 M foo
```
[The manual](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-diff-index) says the following, from left to right:
> 1. a colon.
> 2. mode for "src"; 000000 if creation or unmer... |
26372569 | Git: interactive rebase lists incorrect (too many) commits | 27 | 2014-10-15 00:25:38 | <p>When I run <code>git rebase -i HEAD~2</code>, it lists 11 commits instead of 2. Why?</p>
<p>What I've done prior to this was:</p>
<ol>
<li>Checked out upstream/branchA</li>
<li>Rebased my new local copy of branchA with master</li>
<li>Tried to push my local branchA back to upstream
<ul>
<li>Git complained that the... | 13,513 | 758,177 | 2020-05-14 10:25:03 | 26,372,773 | 18 | 2014-10-15 00:54:31 | 67,579 | 2014-10-15 16:42:26 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/26372569 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/26372773 | <p>It depends on how your <code>git</code> tree looks like. A <em>"merge"</em> commit for instance can have two or more parents. Depending on this, your <em>commit</em> can have multiple grandparents.</p>
<p>You probably need to rebase with</p>
<pre><code>git rebase -i HEAD^1^2
git rebase -i HEAD^2^1
git rebase -i HE... | <p>It depends on how your <code>git</code> tree looks like. A <em>"merge"</em> commit for instance can have two or more parents. Depending on this, your <em>commit</em> can have multiple grandparents.</p> <p>You probably need to rebase with</p> <pre><code>git rebase -i HEAD^1^2 git rebase -i HEAD^2^1 git rebase -i HE... | 119, 84381 | git, git-interactive-rebase | <h1>Git: interactive rebase lists incorrect (too many) commits</h1>
<p>When I run <code>git rebase -i HEAD~2</code>, it lists 11 commits instead of 2. Why?</p>
<p>What I've done prior to this was:</p>
<ol>
<li>Checked out upstream/branchA</li>
<li>Rebased my new local copy of branchA with master</li>
<li>Tried to pus... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,971 | git | # Git: interactive rebase lists incorrect (too many) commits
When I run `git rebase -i HEAD~2`, it lists 11 commits instead of 2. Why?
What I've done prior to this was:
1. Checked out upstream/branchA
2. Rebased my new local copy of branchA with master
3. Tried to push my local branchA back to upstream
- Git comp... | It depends on how your `git` tree looks like. A *"merge"* commit for instance can have two or more parents. Depending on this, your *commit* can have multiple grandparents.
You probably need to rebase with
```
git rebase -i HEAD^1^2
git rebase -i HEAD^2^1
git rebase -i HEAD^2^2
```
(one of these three).
See [here](... |
18222728 | What is the difference between push branch and merge to master then push? | 27 | 2013-08-14 03:27:25 | <p>One way:</p>
<pre><code>git checkout myBranch
git push origin myBranch:master
</code></pre>
<p>Another way:</p>
<pre><code>git checkout master
git merge myBranch
git push
</code></pre>
<p>What is difference between these two?</p>
| 57,575 | 1,025,192 | 2013-08-14 06:20:57 | 18,222,813 | 18 | 2013-08-14 03:39:33 | null | 2013-08-14 06:20:57 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/18222728 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/18222813 | <p>This:</p>
<pre><code>git checkout myBranch
git push origin myBranch:master
</code></pre>
<p>just attempts to do a fast-forward (i.e. non-forced update) push of <code>myBranch</code> to <code>master</code>. If <code>master</code> is reachable from <code>myBranch</code>, i.e. <code>master</code> doesn't contain any ... | <p>This:</p> <pre><code>git checkout myBranch git push origin myBranch:master </code></pre> <p>just attempts to do a fast-forward (i.e. non-forced update) push of <code>myBranch</code> to <code>master</code>. If <code>master</code> is reachable from <code>myBranch</code>, i.e. <code>master</code> doesn't contain any ... | 119 | git | <h1>What is the difference between push branch and merge to master then push?</h1>
<p>One way:</p>
<pre><code>git checkout myBranch
git push origin myBranch:master
</code></pre>
<p>Another way:</p>
<pre><code>git checkout master
git merge myBranch
git push
</code></pre>
<p>What is difference between these two?</p>
| q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,972 | git | # What is the difference between push branch and merge to master then push?
One way:
```
git checkout myBranch
git push origin myBranch:master
```
Another way:
```
git checkout master
git merge myBranch
git push
```
What is difference between these two? | This:
```
git checkout myBranch
git push origin myBranch:master
```
just attempts to do a fast-forward (i.e. non-forced update) push of `myBranch` to `master`. If `master` is reachable from `myBranch`, i.e. `master` doesn't contain any commits that `myBranch` doesn't also have, then the push will succeed; otherwise, ... |
13446842 | How do I do git push with JGit? | 27 | 2012-11-19 02:20:22 | <p>I'm trying to build a Java application that allows users to use Git based repositories. I was able to do this from the command-line, using the following commands:</p>
<pre><code>git init
<create some files>
git add .
git commit
git remote add <remote repository name> <remote repository URI>
git pu... | 33,598 | 476,077 | 2025-08-08 15:08:29 | 13,451,225 | 18 | 2012-11-19 09:48:15 | 6,309 | 2025-08-08 15:08:29 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/13446842 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/13451225 | <p>You will find in <a href="https://github.com/eclipse-jgit/jgit/tree/master/org.eclipse.jgit.test" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>org.eclipse.jgit.test</code></a> all the example you need:</p>
<ul>
<li><p><a href="https://github.com/eclipse-jgit/jgit/blob/master/org.eclipse.jgit.test/tst/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/R... | <p>You will find in <a href="https://github.com/eclipse-jgit/jgit/tree/master/org.eclipse.jgit.test" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>org.eclipse.jgit.test</code></a> all the example you need:</p> <ul> <li><p><a href="https://github.com/eclipse-jgit/jgit/blob/master/org.eclipse.jgit.test/tst/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/R... | 119, 61058 | git, jgit | <h1>How do I do git push with JGit?</h1>
<p>I'm trying to build a Java application that allows users to use Git based repositories. I was able to do this from the command-line, using the following commands:</p>
<pre><code>git init
<create some files>
git add .
git commit
git remote add <remote repository name... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,973 | git | # How do I do git push with JGit?
I'm trying to build a Java application that allows users to use Git based repositories. I was able to do this from the command-line, using the following commands:
```
git init
<create some files>
git add .
git commit
git remote add <remote repository name> <remote repository URI>
git... | You will find in [`org.eclipse.jgit.test`](https://github.com/eclipse-jgit/jgit/tree/master/org.eclipse.jgit.test) all the example you need:
- [`RemoteconfigTest.java`](https://github.com/eclipse-jgit/jgit/blob/master/org.eclipse.jgit.test/tst/org/eclipse/jgit/transport/RemoteConfigTest.java) uses [`Config`](https://g... |
50158417 | Git checkout file from branch without changing index | 26 | 2018-05-03 15:11:16 | <p>In my git development I am using the following checkout command structure to bring in solitary files from other branches into my working directory. </p>
<pre><code>git checkout [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>…
</code></pre>
<p>As per documentation, this also updates my index with the file as if I wanted ... | 4,157 | 9,128,460 | 2025-05-13 09:43:26 | 50,158,600 | 18 | 2018-05-03 15:19:33 | 1,701,296 | 2018-05-03 15:19:33 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/50158417 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/50158600 | <p>Another way would be </p>
<pre><code>git show otherBranch:fileName > fileName
</code></pre>
<p>This creates a new file with the content of the file in the other branch</p>
<p>Anyway if your workflow requires this step to be done often, I would create an alias</p>
| <p>Another way would be </p> <pre><code>git show otherBranch:fileName > fileName </code></pre> <p>This creates a new file with the content of the file in the other branch</p> <p>Anyway if your workflow requires this step to be done often, I would create an alias</p> | 119, 130914 | git, vcs-checkout | <h1>Git checkout file from branch without changing index</h1>
<p>In my git development I am using the following checkout command structure to bring in solitary files from other branches into my working directory. </p>
<pre><code>git checkout [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>…
</code></pre>
<p>As per documenta... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,974 | git | # Git checkout file from branch without changing index
In my git development I am using the following checkout command structure to bring in solitary files from other branches into my working directory.
```
git checkout [<tree-ish>] [--] <pathspec>…
```
As per documentation, this also updates my index with the file... | Another way would be
```
git show otherBranch:fileName > fileName
```
This creates a new file with the content of the file in the other branch
Anyway if your workflow requires this step to be done often, I would create an alias |
12544142 | Git - error: RPC failed; result=22, HTTP code = 401 fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly | 26 | 2012-09-22 13:21:46 | <p>I am using ubuntu 11.10 machine. I have installed git of version 1.7.7.1. I am using git-cola to push and pull my code and I was able to commit and push my changes successfully.</p>
<p>Now, I have changed my machine and my new system is with the same above configurations. (Ubuntu 11.10 machine and git version 1.7.7... | 58,884 | null | 2020-09-19 16:43:11 | 12,544,382 | 18 | 2012-09-22 13:57:07 | 11,343 | 2012-09-22 13:57:07 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/12544142 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/12544382 | <p>You must have made a mistake in the remote URL, double-check the output with <code>git remote -v</code> and fix it with </p>
<pre><code> git remote set-url origin <new-url>
</code></pre>
<p>assuming the remote name is <code>origin</code></p>
| <p>You must have made a mistake in the remote URL, double-check the output with <code>git remote -v</code> and fix it with </p> <pre><code> git remote set-url origin <new-url> </code></pre> <p>assuming the remote name is <code>origin</code></p> | 119, 41346 | git, git-remote | <h1>Git - error: RPC failed; result=22, HTTP code = 401 fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly</h1>
<p>I am using ubuntu 11.10 machine. I have installed git of version 1.7.7.1. I am using git-cola to push and pull my code and I was able to commit and push my changes successfully.</p>
<p>Now, I have changed my mach... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,975 | git | # Git - error: RPC failed; result=22, HTTP code = 401 fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
I am using ubuntu 11.10 machine. I have installed git of version 1.7.7.1. I am using git-cola to push and pull my code and I was able to commit and push my changes successfully.
Now, I have changed my machine and my new s... | You must have made a mistake in the remote URL, double-check the output with `git remote -v` and fix it with
```
git remote set-url origin <new-url>
```
assuming the remote name is `origin` |
11158359 | git cherry-pick -x default | 26 | 2012-06-22 14:36:34 | <p>In the <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-cherry-pick#Documentation/git-cherry-pick.txt--x" rel="noreferrer">man page for</a> <code>git cherry-pick</code>:</p>
<pre><code>...
-x
When recording the commit, append a line that says "(cherry picked
from commit …)" to the original commit message in ... | 6,710 | 718,180 | 2021-12-09 17:33:32 | 11,196,597 | 18 | 2012-06-25 20:10:12 | 718,180 | 2012-06-25 20:10:12 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/11158359 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/11196597 | <p>Short of making an alias for <code>git cherry-pick -x</code>, no, this is not possible.</p>
<p>(Fun fact: The default was changed in commit <a href="https://github.com/git/git/commit/abd6970acad5d758f48c13f7420367ae8216038e">abd6970</a>.)</p>
| <p>Short of making an alias for <code>git cherry-pick -x</code>, no, this is not possible.</p> <p>(Fun fact: The default was changed in commit <a href="https://github.com/git/git/commit/abd6970acad5d758f48c13f7420367ae8216038e">abd6970</a>.)</p> | 119, 3574, 36489 | cherry-pick, config, git | <h1>git cherry-pick -x default</h1>
<p>In the <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-cherry-pick#Documentation/git-cherry-pick.txt--x" rel="noreferrer">man page for</a> <code>git cherry-pick</code>:</p>
<pre><code>...
-x
When recording the commit, append a line that says "(cherry picked
from commit …)"... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,976 | git | # git cherry-pick -x default
In the [man page for](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-cherry-pick#Documentation/git-cherry-pick.txt--x) `git cherry-pick`:
```
...
-x
When recording the commit, append a line that says "(cherry picked
from commit …)" to the original commit message in order to indicate
which comm... | Short of making an alias for `git cherry-pick -x`, no, this is not possible.
(Fun fact: The default was changed in commit [abd6970](https://github.com/git/git/commit/abd6970acad5d758f48c13f7420367ae8216038e).) |
15254480 | Reverse a git fetch | 25 | 2013-03-06 17:52:38 | <p>I have a thorough understanding of git, and the difference between pull, fetch, and merge. I have a remote that I track, fetch, and merge with occasionally, let say it's origin/master. What I'm looking to do is reverse the behavior of a 'git fetch'. It sounds goofy, but I want to un-update where my remote trackin... | 14,612 | 2,141,094 | 2019-08-22 10:05:18 | 15,254,892 | 18 | 2013-03-06 18:14:36 | 1,290,731 | 2013-03-06 18:14:36 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/15254480 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/15254892 | <p>You want</p>
<blockquote>
<p><code>git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/master refs/remotes/origin/master@{1}</code></p>
</blockquote>
<p><code>update-ref</code> wants the full spell on the ref it's updating because it's (much) lower level than the commands that respect ref-naming conventions.</p>
| <p>You want</p> <blockquote> <p><code>git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/master refs/remotes/origin/master@{1}</code></p> </blockquote> <p><code>update-ref</code> wants the full spell on the ref it's updating because it's (much) lower level than the commands that respect ref-naming conventions.</p> | 119, 33720 | git, git-fetch | <h1>Reverse a git fetch</h1>
<p>I have a thorough understanding of git, and the difference between pull, fetch, and merge. I have a remote that I track, fetch, and merge with occasionally, let say it's origin/master. What I'm looking to do is reverse the behavior of a 'git fetch'. It sounds goofy, but I want to un-u... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,977 | git | # Reverse a git fetch
I have a thorough understanding of git, and the difference between pull, fetch, and merge. I have a remote that I track, fetch, and merge with occasionally, let say it's origin/master. What I'm looking to do is reverse the behavior of a 'git fetch'. It sounds goofy, but I want to un-update where ... | You want
> `git update-ref refs/remotes/origin/master refs/remotes/origin/master@{1}`
`update-ref` wants the full spell on the ref it's updating because it's (much) lower level than the commands that respect ref-naming conventions. |
3214871 | git push .git/description file | 25 | 2010-07-09 16:58:56 | <p>Is it possible to push the changes in the <code>.git</code> directory to a remote repository?</p>
<p>I wish to have a common project <code>description</code> and not have to re-enter it for all the clones of my repository.</p>
<p>It's strange that the project description is something that is not common to each clo... | 10,466 | 84,399 | 2013-06-02 19:45:52 | 3,214,908 | 18 | 2010-07-09 17:04:43 | 28,804 | 2010-07-09 17:04:43 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/3214871 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/3214908 | <p>You could store a <code>description</code> (or <code>.description</code>, if you don't want it to be visible) in the root of your repo, and then symlink <code>.git/description</code> to that in each repo, like so:</p>
<pre><code>repo/
.description
.git/
description -> ../.description
</code></pre>
<p>Yo... | <p>You could store a <code>description</code> (or <code>.description</code>, if you don't want it to be visible) in the root of your repo, and then symlink <code>.git/description</code> to that in each repo, like so:</p> <pre><code>repo/ .description .git/ description -> ../.description </code></pre> <p>Yo... | 119, 31236 | git, gitweb | <h1>git push .git/description file</h1>
<p>Is it possible to push the changes in the <code>.git</code> directory to a remote repository?</p>
<p>I wish to have a common project <code>description</code> and not have to re-enter it for all the clones of my repository.</p>
<p>It's strange that the project description is ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,978 | git | # git push .git/description file
Is it possible to push the changes in the `.git` directory to a remote repository?
I wish to have a common project `description` and not have to re-enter it for all the clones of my repository.
It's strange that the project description is something that is not common to each clone. | You could store a `description` (or `.description`, if you don't want it to be visible) in the root of your repo, and then symlink `.git/description` to that in each repo, like so:
```
repo/
.description
.git/
description -> ../.description
```
You'd have to set up the symlink manually in each of your repos, ... |
20790014 | Git: Copy source code to new branch without history | 23 | 2013-12-26 19:17:31 | <p>I have 2 branches in git repository: <code>common</code> and <code>myown</code>.</p>
<p>I want to copy the source from one branch to another branch but I want to see in history of <code>common</code> branch only commits related to feature migration (from <code>myown</code> to <code>common</code>).</p>
<p>Is it pos... | 22,892 | 3,137,536 | 2022-06-22 13:16:44 | 20,871,312 | 18 | 2014-01-01 17:36:11 | 3,137,536 | 2022-06-22 13:16:44 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/20790014 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/20871312 | <p>It looks that I have figured out how to do it. For example we have branch <code>myown</code>.
And we need to create new one empty (without history):</p>
<pre class="lang-bash prettyprint-override"><code>git checkout --orphan common
</code></pre>
<p>Now we need to add files:</p>
<pre class="lang-bash prettyprint-over... | <p>It looks that I have figured out how to do it. For example we have branch <code>myown</code>. And we need to create new one empty (without history):</p> <pre class="lang-bash prettyprint-override"><code>git checkout --orphan common </code></pre> <p>Now we need to add files:</p> <pre class="lang-bash prettyprint-over... | 119, 1879 | branch, git | <h1>Git: Copy source code to new branch without history</h1>
<p>I have 2 branches in git repository: <code>common</code> and <code>myown</code>.</p>
<p>I want to copy the source from one branch to another branch but I want to see in history of <code>common</code> branch only commits related to feature migration (from ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,979 | git | # Git: Copy source code to new branch without history
I have 2 branches in git repository: `common` and `myown`.
I want to copy the source from one branch to another branch but I want to see in history of `common` branch only commits related to feature migration (from `myown` to `common`).
Is it possible to copy the... | It looks that I have figured out how to do it. For example we have branch `myown`.
And we need to create new one empty (without history):
```
git checkout --orphan common
```
Now we need to add files:
```
git add .
```
And commit all:
```
git commit -m "Initial"
```
You can see in log only this commit (not all ma... |
9199222 | Git Commit after merge opens VIM | 23 | 2012-02-08 18:26:11 | <p>I did a merge of 2 files and now Im trying to commit but it opens VIM with the following data and now I'm completely lost. (I have no experience with VIM)</p>
<pre><code>Merge branch 'master' of nodester.com:/node/git/lolcoder/****-******
Conflicts:
.gitignore
server.js
#
# It looks like you may be... | 19,605 | 400,861 | 2020-06-16 05:36:44 | 9,199,316 | 18 | 2012-02-08 18:33:04 | 351,084 | 2012-02-08 18:40:11 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/9199222 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/9199316 | <p>Git is opening vim because your environment variable EDITOR is set to vim, and Git believes you need to provide a commit message for the merge operation, therefore it is opening an editor for you to type one in.</p>
<p>You can fix this by changing your environment's EDITOR variable to something you prefer, or by pr... | <p>Git is opening vim because your environment variable EDITOR is set to vim, and Git believes you need to provide a commit message for the merge operation, therefore it is opening an editor for you to type one in.</p> <p>You can fix this by changing your environment's EDITOR variable to something you prefer, or by pr... | 119, 370 | git, vim | <h1>Git Commit after merge opens VIM</h1>
<p>I did a merge of 2 files and now Im trying to commit but it opens VIM with the following data and now I'm completely lost. (I have no experience with VIM)</p>
<pre><code>Merge branch 'master' of nodester.com:/node/git/lolcoder/****-******
Conflicts:
.gitignore
... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,981 | git | # Git Commit after merge opens VIM
I did a merge of 2 files and now Im trying to commit but it opens VIM with the following data and now I'm completely lost. (I have no experience with VIM)
```
Merge branch 'master' of nodester.com:/node/git/lolcoder/****-******
Conflicts:
.gitignore
server.js
#
# It... | Git is opening vim because your environment variable EDITOR is set to vim, and Git believes you need to provide a commit message for the merge operation, therefore it is opening an editor for you to type one in.
You can fix this by changing your environment's EDITOR variable to something you prefer, or by providing a ... |
57632610 | Can't resolve merge conflict with git submodule folder | 22 | 2019-08-23 20:23:20 | <p>I have two git branches, develop and redesign that I need to merge. I have a submodule called library where its updates are being tracked by develop. When I run '<code>git merge</code>' it says library has been modified by both even though I haven't touched the library submodule. When I click on library in VS Code t... | 26,651 | 2,026,659 | 2025-12-22 03:54:11 | 57,732,716 | 18 | 2019-08-30 20:09:41 | 2,026,659 | 2019-08-30 20:09:41 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/57632610 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/57732716 | <p>I solved the issue. I found the answer from this reply to similar StackOverflow question: <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/29971977/2026659">https://stackoverflow.com/a/29971977/2026659</a>. When I ran <code>'git add'</code> to library and committed it, the issue went away. Another developer on my team changed t... | <p>I solved the issue. I found the answer from this reply to similar StackOverflow question: <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/29971977/2026659">https://stackoverflow.com/a/29971977/2026659</a>. When I ran <code>'git add'</code> to library and committed it, the issue went away. Another developer on my team changed t... | 119, 28897, 41612, 106113 | git, git-merge, git-merge-conflict, git-submodules | <h1>Can't resolve merge conflict with git submodule folder</h1>
<p>I have two git branches, develop and redesign that I need to merge. I have a submodule called library where its updates are being tracked by develop. When I run '<code>git merge</code>' it says library has been modified by both even though I haven't tou... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,982 | git | # Can't resolve merge conflict with git submodule folder
I have two git branches, develop and redesign that I need to merge. I have a submodule called library where its updates are being tracked by develop. When I run '`git merge`' it says library has been modified by both even though I haven't touched the library sub... | I solved the issue. I found the answer from this reply to similar StackOverflow question: <https://stackoverflow.com/a/29971977/2026659>. When I ran `'git add'` to library and committed it, the issue went away. Another developer on my team changed the hash associated with the library submodule. |
9289731 | git stable branch: find not cherry-picked commits | 22 | 2012-02-15 07:59:32 | <p>I have the following git history:</p>
<pre><code>A --- B --- C --- D' --- E' [master]
\
\ --- D --- E --- F [stable]
</code></pre>
<p>We have a policy to cherry-pick all changes from stable to master; D' and E' are cherry-picked commits from stable branch, F is not cherry-picked (has been forgotten).</p>
<p>Ho... | 4,050 | 781,662 | 2021-10-01 10:29:59 | 9,290,969 | 18 | 2012-02-15 09:40:52 | 201,725 | 2021-10-01 10:29:59 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/9289731 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/9290969 | <p>That's exactly what the <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-cherry" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>git cherry</code></a> command is for.</p>
<p>It should never miss unpicked change, but it might occasionally list a change you consider picked if the pick involved conflict resolution.</p>
| <p>That's exactly what the <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-cherry" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>git cherry</code></a> command is for.</p> <p>It should never miss unpicked change, but it might occasionally list a change you consider picked if the pick involved conflict resolution.</p> | 119, 606, 9033, 36489 | cherry-pick, diff, git, git-diff | <h1>git stable branch: find not cherry-picked commits</h1>
<p>I have the following git history:</p>
<pre><code>A --- B --- C --- D' --- E' [master]
\
\ --- D --- E --- F [stable]
</code></pre>
<p>We have a policy to cherry-pick all changes from stable to master; D' and E' are cherry-picked commits from stable bran... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,986 | git | # git stable branch: find not cherry-picked commits
I have the following git history:
```
A --- B --- C --- D' --- E' [master]
\
\ --- D --- E --- F [stable]
```
We have a policy to cherry-pick all changes from stable to master; D' and E' are cherry-picked commits from stable branch, F is not cherry-picked (has b... | That's exactly what the [`git cherry`](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-cherry) command is for.
It should never miss unpicked change, but it might occasionally list a change you consider picked if the pick involved conflict resolution. |
36438333 | How do I use git worktrees in IntelliJ IDEA 2016.1? | 21 | 2016-04-05 22:40:14 | <p>The newest version of IntelliJ says it has support for git worktrees, but I can't seem to find anywhere that says how to use it. I was expecting to see an entry in the Git Branches popup in the lower right, but I don't see it there.</p>
<p>I also don't see any descriptions in:<br>
<a href="https://blog.jetbrains.co... | 14,887 | 94,390 | 2017-05-29 23:06:54 | 36,559,767 | 18 | 2016-04-11 21:40:54 | 43,356 | 2016-04-11 21:40:54 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/36438333 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/36559767 | <p>As far as I can tell, "support" means that when you open a worktree in IntelliJ, all the VCS functions work properly. Based on the comments in the Youtrack link provided by max630, you could not view diffs, view history, or commit changes before 2016.1.</p>
<p>With 2016.1, however, you can open the worktree as a ne... | <p>As far as I can tell, "support" means that when you open a worktree in IntelliJ, all the VCS functions work properly. Based on the comments in the Youtrack link provided by max630, you could not view diffs, view history, or commit changes before 2016.1.</p> <p>With 2016.1, however, you can open the worktree as a ne... | 119, 8945, 117020 | git, git-worktree, intellij-idea | <h1>How do I use git worktrees in IntelliJ IDEA 2016.1?</h1>
<p>The newest version of IntelliJ says it has support for git worktrees, but I can't seem to find anywhere that says how to use it. I was expecting to see an entry in the Git Branches popup in the lower right, but I don't see it there.</p>
<p>I also don't se... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,987 | git | # How do I use git worktrees in IntelliJ IDEA 2016.1?
The newest version of IntelliJ says it has support for git worktrees, but I can't seem to find anywhere that says how to use it. I was expecting to see an entry in the Git Branches popup in the lower right, but I don't see it there.
I also don't see any descriptio... | As far as I can tell, "support" means that when you open a worktree in IntelliJ, all the VCS functions work properly. Based on the comments in the Youtrack link provided by max630, you could not view diffs, view history, or commit changes before 2016.1.
With 2016.1, however, you can open the worktree as a new project ... |
10816578 | Can Git show history for selected lines? | 21 | 2012-05-30 12:44:18 | <p>I have a large file where, somewhere in the middle, there is a function that I know has been modified several times. <code>git annotate</code> or <code>blame</code> will show the most recent commit for each line but if I'm right, it will show <em>only</em> the most recent one, not a list of other commits that affect... | 12,101 | 21,728 | 2022-04-19 15:11:04 | 10,816,928 | 18 | 2012-05-30 13:06:53 | 21,728 | 2012-05-30 13:06:53 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/10816578 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/10816928 | <p>As suggested in one of the comments in <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/q/4781405/11343">Git - how do I view the change history of a method/function?</a>, doing</p>
<pre><code>git gui blame <file>
</code></pre>
<p>and then right-clicking a line and selecting <em>Blame Parent Commit</em> does what I need.</... | <p>As suggested in one of the comments in <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/q/4781405/11343">Git - how do I view the change history of a method/function?</a>, doing</p> <pre><code>git gui blame <file> </code></pre> <p>and then right-clicking a line and selecting <em>Blame Parent Commit</em> does what I need.</... | 119 | git | <h1>Can Git show history for selected lines?</h1>
<p>I have a large file where, somewhere in the middle, there is a function that I know has been modified several times. <code>git annotate</code> or <code>blame</code> will show the most recent commit for each line but if I'm right, it will show <em>only</em> the most r... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,989 | git | # Can Git show history for selected lines?
I have a large file where, somewhere in the middle, there is a function that I know has been modified several times. `git annotate` or `blame` will show the most recent commit for each line but if I'm right, it will show *only* the most recent one, not a list of other commits... | As suggested in one of the comments in [Git - how do I view the change history of a method/function?](https://stackoverflow.com/q/4781405/11343), doing
```
git gui blame <file>
```
and then right-clicking a line and selecting *Blame Parent Commit* does what I need. |
69681452 | How can I suppress or resolve "info: detecting host provider for..." in Git? | 20 | 2021-10-22 18:16:22 | <p>I'm getting the following output when executing a fetch / pull via a powershell script:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>info: detecting host provider for '[devops site address]'...</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Normally, this wouldn't be an issue, however, Azure DevOps sees this output as an error and labels the release stage as such. I... | 19,730 | 9,146,061 | 2021-11-25 13:09:38 | 69,992,938 | 18 | 2021-11-16 16:39:18 | 6,309 | 2021-11-25 13:09:38 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/69681452 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/69992938 | <p>This comes indeed from the GCM used by Git.<br />
You can either downgrade to Git 2.32, or wait for the recently released <a href="https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core/releases/tag/v2.0.603" rel="noreferrer">Git-Credential-Manager-Core v2.0.603</a>, which does remove those messages.</p>
<p>Said r... | <p>This comes indeed from the GCM used by Git.<br /> You can either downgrade to Git 2.32, or wait for the recently released <a href="https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core/releases/tag/v2.0.603" rel="noreferrer">Git-Credential-Manager-Core v2.0.603</a>, which does remove those messages.</p> <p>Said r... | 119, 116537, 132586 | azure-devops, git, git-credential-manager | <h1>How can I suppress or resolve "info: detecting host provider for..." in Git?</h1>
<p>I'm getting the following output when executing a fetch / pull via a powershell script:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>info: detecting host provider for '[devops site address]'...</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Normally, this wouldn't be an issue, howe... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,991 | git | # How can I suppress or resolve "info: detecting host provider for..." in Git?
I'm getting the following output when executing a fetch / pull via a powershell script:
> info: detecting host provider for '[devops site address]'...
Normally, this wouldn't be an issue, however, Azure DevOps sees this output as an error... | This comes indeed from the GCM used by Git.
You can either downgrade to Git 2.32, or wait for the recently released [Git-Credential-Manager-Core v2.0.603](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core/releases/tag/v2.0.603), which does remove those messages.
Said release is not yet packaged with the [late... |
28027190 | Copy git repository to offline machine and pushing/pulling via memory-stick | 20 | 2015-01-19 14:43:52 | <p>I need to work on an offline machine, where I cannot access my repository. Now I also don't want miss out on using Git altogether.</p>
<p>Questions:</p>
<ul>
<li>What is the best way to copy my repository onto an offline machine via memory-stick?</li>
<li>Is there a way to copy patches via the filesystem?</li>
</u... | 20,961 | 3,867,787 | 2019-08-22 01:46:55 | 28,027,693 | 18 | 2015-01-19 15:09:13 | 34,088 | 2015-01-19 15:09:13 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/28027190 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/28027693 | <p>To copy a complete Git repo, you just have to copy the folder <code>.git</code>; it contains everything. Git uses safe file names and ignores time stamps inside of the repo, so this data is safe from the usual file system quirks.</p>
<p>On the target machine, create a folder, copy the <code>.git</code> folder insid... | <p>To copy a complete Git repo, you just have to copy the folder <code>.git</code>; it contains everything. Git uses safe file names and ignores time stamps inside of the repo, so this data is safe from the usual file system quirks.</p> <p>On the target machine, create a folder, copy the <code>.git</code> folder insid... | 119, 6936 | git, offline-mode | <h1>Copy git repository to offline machine and pushing/pulling via memory-stick</h1>
<p>I need to work on an offline machine, where I cannot access my repository. Now I also don't want miss out on using Git altogether.</p>
<p>Questions:</p>
<ul>
<li>What is the best way to copy my repository onto an offline machine v... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,994 | git | # Copy git repository to offline machine and pushing/pulling via memory-stick
I need to work on an offline machine, where I cannot access my repository. Now I also don't want miss out on using Git altogether.
Questions:
- What is the best way to copy my repository onto an offline machine via memory-stick?
- Is there... | To copy a complete Git repo, you just have to copy the folder `.git`; it contains everything. Git uses safe file names and ignores time stamps inside of the repo, so this data is safe from the usual file system quirks.
On the target machine, create a folder, copy the `.git` folder inside. Now `git checkout <branch>` w... |
14842127 | How to use git repack -a -d --depth=250 --window=250 | 20 | 2013-02-12 21:25:39 | <p>I've seen <code>git gc --aggressive --prune</code> and <code>git repack -a -d --depth=250 --window=250</code> recommended for reducing the size of your local .git folders where a long local history is not needed.
From my reading it seems <code>git-repack</code> is preferred, can anyone comment on this?</p>
<p>What ... | 8,274 | 246,265 | 2014-01-07 19:48:18 | 14,842,444 | 18 | 2013-02-12 21:46:38 | 1,253,222 | 2013-02-12 21:46:38 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/14842127 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/14842444 | <p>"Object window" - when repacking <code>git</code> compares each object (every version of every file, every directory tree object, every commit message, every tag...) against a certain number of other similar-ish objects to find one that creates the smallest delta - roughly speaking, the smallest patch that can creat... | <p>"Object window" - when repacking <code>git</code> compares each object (every version of every file, every directory tree object, every commit message, every tag...) against a certain number of other similar-ish objects to find one that creates the smallest delta - roughly speaking, the smallest patch that can creat... | 119 | git | <h1>How to use git repack -a -d --depth=250 --window=250</h1>
<p>I've seen <code>git gc --aggressive --prune</code> and <code>git repack -a -d --depth=250 --window=250</code> recommended for reducing the size of your local .git folders where a long local history is not needed.
From my reading it seems <code>git-repack<... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,995 | git | # How to use git repack -a -d --depth=250 --window=250
I've seen `git gc --aggressive --prune` and `git repack -a -d --depth=250 --window=250` recommended for reducing the size of your local .git folders where a long local history is not needed.
From my reading it seems `git-repack` is preferred, can anyone comment on... | "Object window" - when repacking `git` compares each object (every version of every file, every directory tree object, every commit message, every tag...) against a certain number of other similar-ish objects to find one that creates the smallest delta - roughly speaking, the smallest patch that can create this object ... |
13190679 | Error while applying a patch in git | 20 | 2012-11-02 06:54:52 | <p>I have a shallow clone, on which i made three commits.
Here is the log: <br></p>
<blockquote>
<p>$ git log --oneline --graph --decorate --all <br>
* <b>d3456fd (HEAD, master) patch 3 </b><br>
* <b>9713822 patch 2 </b><br>
* <b>6f380a6 patch 1 </b><br>
* 8a1ce1e (origin/master, origin/HEAD) from full clone... | 53,254 | 1,288,207 | 2022-12-03 16:32:44 | 13,190,929 | 18 | 2012-11-02 07:15:38 | 6,309 | 2012-11-02 08:42:22 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/13190679 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/13190929 | <p>Note that one rationale for having to ignore whitespace was (<a href="http://git.661346.n2.nabble.com/PATCH-git-am-Ignore-whitespace-before-patches-td5059594.html" rel="noreferrer">June 2010</a>):</p>
<blockquote>
<p>What it does is enable the <code>GMail -> download -> git-am workflow</code>.<br>
GMail (... | <p>Note that one rationale for having to ignore whitespace was (<a href="http://git.661346.n2.nabble.com/PATCH-git-am-Ignore-whitespace-before-patches-td5059594.html" rel="noreferrer">June 2010</a>):</p> <blockquote> <p>What it does is enable the <code>GMail -> download -> git-am workflow</code>.<br> GMail (... | 119 | git | <h1>Error while applying a patch in git</h1>
<p>I have a shallow clone, on which i made three commits.
Here is the log: <br></p>
<blockquote>
<p>$ git log --oneline --graph --decorate --all <br>
* <b>d3456fd (HEAD, master) patch 3 </b><br>
* <b>9713822 patch 2 </b><br>
* <b>6f380a6 patch 1 </b><br>
* 8a1ce1e... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,997 | git | # Error while applying a patch in git
I have a shallow clone, on which i made three commits.
Here is the log:
> $ git log --oneline --graph --decorate --all
> * **d3456fd (HEAD, master) patch 3**
> * **9713822 patch 2**
> * **6f380a6 patch 1**
> * 8a1ce1e (origin/master, origin/HEAD) from full clone
> ... | Note that one rationale for having to ignore whitespace was ([June 2010](http://git.661346.n2.nabble.com/PATCH-git-am-Ignore-whitespace-before-patches-td5059594.html)):
> What it does is enable the `GMail -> download -> git-am workflow`.
> GMail (and doubtless countless other) E-Mail providers introduce whitespace a... |
11863785 | Make git pull --rebase preserve merge commits | 20 | 2012-08-08 11:44:08 | <p><code>git pull --rebase</code> removes unpushed merge commits. Is there a way to make it preserve them?</p>
<p>Say my history looks like—</p>
<pre><code>A
| \
B H
| |
C G
| |
D F
| /
E
</code></pre>
<p>(<code>A</code> being the merge commit.)</p>
<p>After a <code>git pull --rebase</code> it becomes—</p>
<... | 9,119 | 1,569,050 | 2021-04-12 22:42:50 | 11,863,842 | 18 | 2012-08-08 11:48:07 | 3,785 | 2017-09-03 15:26:29 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/11863785 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/11863842 | <p>you can split your <code>pull</code> in a <code>fetch</code> and a <code>rebase</code></p>
<pre><code>git fetch origin master
git rebase origin master --preserve-merges
</code></pre>
| <p>you can split your <code>pull</code> in a <code>fetch</code> and a <code>rebase</code></p> <pre><code>git fetch origin master git rebase origin master --preserve-merges </code></pre> | 119, 456 | git, version-control | <h1>Make git pull --rebase preserve merge commits</h1>
<p><code>git pull --rebase</code> removes unpushed merge commits. Is there a way to make it preserve them?</p>
<p>Say my history looks like—</p>
<pre><code>A
| \
B H
| |
C G
| |
D F
| /
E
</code></pre>
<p>(<code>A</code> being the merge commit.)</p>
<p>Af... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 20,999 | git | # Make git pull --rebase preserve merge commits
`git pull --rebase` removes unpushed merge commits. Is there a way to make it preserve them?
Say my history looks like—
```
A
| \
B H
| |
C G
| |
D F
| /
E
```
(`A` being the merge commit.)
After a `git pull --rebase` it becomes—
```
H
|
G
|
F
|
X
|
B
|
C
|
D
... | you can split your `pull` in a `fetch` and a `rebase`
```
git fetch origin master
git rebase origin master --preserve-merges
``` |
11271263 | Completely remove commit from git database | 20 | 2012-06-30 03:53:28 | <p>I need a commit to no longer be in the git database of commits. I need to be able to remove commit <code>abc123...</code> such that <code>git checkout abc123...</code> returns <code>error: pathspec 'abc123...' did not match any file(s) known to git.</code></p>
<p>The QA <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1... | 9,082 | 762,175 | 2022-01-07 09:54:32 | 11,272,129 | 18 | 2012-06-30 06:51:56 | 6,236 | 2012-06-30 07:19:11 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/11271263 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/11272129 | <ol>
<li><p>List all branches that contain the commit:</p>
<pre><code>git branch --contains COMMITSHA
</code></pre></li>
<li><p>Remove commit from these branches:</p>
<pre><code>git checkout BRANCH
git rebase -i COMMITSHA^
# delete line with commit and save
</code></pre>
<p>If a changed branch is tracked in any remo... | <ol> <li><p>List all branches that contain the commit:</p> <pre><code>git branch --contains COMMITSHA </code></pre></li> <li><p>Remove commit from these branches:</p> <pre><code>git checkout BRANCH git rebase -i COMMITSHA^ # delete line with commit and save </code></pre> <p>If a changed branch is tracked in any remo... | 119 | git | <h1>Completely remove commit from git database</h1>
<p>I need a commit to no longer be in the git database of commits. I need to be able to remove commit <code>abc123...</code> such that <code>git checkout abc123...</code> returns <code>error: pathspec 'abc123...' did not match any file(s) known to git.</code></p>
<p>T... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,000 | git | # Completely remove commit from git database
I need a commit to no longer be in the git database of commits. I need to be able to remove commit `abc123...` such that `git checkout abc123...` returns `error: pathspec 'abc123...' did not match any file(s) known to git.`
The QA [Delete commits from a branch in Git](http... | 1. List all branches that contain the commit:
```
git branch --contains COMMITSHA
```
2. Remove commit from these branches:
```
git checkout BRANCH
git rebase -i COMMITSHA^
# delete line with commit and save
```
If a changed branch is tracked in any remote, push it there with override:
... |
8686691 | What does the ".git" mean in a git URL? | 20 | 2011-12-31 06:16:54 | <p>I setup a git repo in foo</p>
<pre><code>cd
mkdir foo
cd foo
git init
</code></pre>
<p>Now I want to reference that remotely</p>
<pre><code>git clone git+ssh://me@somemachine/home/me/foo.git
fatal: git remote error '/home/me/foo.git' does not appear to be a git repository
</code></pre>
<p>So I take .git off and... | 6,715 | null | 2022-03-23 02:00:56 | 8,686,727 | 18 | 2011-12-31 06:25:01 | 1,122,135 | 2011-12-31 06:25:01 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/8686691 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/8686727 | <h2>What does that ".git" mean?</h2>
<p><code>.git</code> at the end of a git repository folder is just a naming convention that usually means that the folder is a server and not a client. I believe it's determined by the repository being bare or not (bare repositories have no working directory). The clone URL just po... | <h2>What does that ".git" mean?</h2> <p><code>.git</code> at the end of a git repository folder is just a naming convention that usually means that the folder is a server and not a client. I believe it's determined by the repository being bare or not (bare repositories have no working directory). The clone URL just po... | 119 | git | <h1>What does the ".git" mean in a git URL?</h1>
<p>I setup a git repo in foo</p>
<pre><code>cd
mkdir foo
cd foo
git init
</code></pre>
<p>Now I want to reference that remotely</p>
<pre><code>git clone git+ssh://me@somemachine/home/me/foo.git
fatal: git remote error '/home/me/foo.git' does not appear to be a git re... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,001 | git | # What does the ".git" mean in a git URL?
I setup a git repo in foo
```
cd
mkdir foo
cd foo
git init
```
Now I want to reference that remotely
```
git clone git+ssh://me@somemachine/home/me/foo.git
fatal: git remote error '/home/me/foo.git' does not appear to be a git repository
```
So I take .git off and it work... | ## What does that ".git" mean?
`.git` at the end of a git repository folder is just a naming convention that usually means that the folder is a server and not a client. I believe it's determined by the repository being bare or not (bare repositories have no working directory). The clone URL just points to a folder, if... |
4052788 | Git says local branch is ahead of remote after having pulled from remote | 20 | 2010-10-29 14:31:03 | <p>I’m sorry if the title isn’t clear, but this is a weird problem.</p>
<p>I <code>git checkout</code> to my "stage" branch and <code>git pull</code> to get my partner’s latest changes (which he pushed last night to the "stage" branch on the remote repository), and sure enough, they merge to my local "stage" branch. <... | 21,723 | 411,967 | 2020-08-06 08:07:54 | 4,052,810 | 18 | 2010-10-29 14:33:46 | 88,442 | 2010-10-29 14:33:46 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/4052788 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/4052810 | <p>Try this command:</p>
<pre><code>git log origin/stage..stage
</code></pre>
<p>This show you what you are ahead of the remote. Do a <code>git rebase origin/stage</code> / <code>git push</code> as appropriate. </p>
<p>If it doesn't help, see this question : <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1741143/git-g... | <p>Try this command:</p> <pre><code>git log origin/stage..stage </code></pre> <p>This show you what you are ahead of the remote. Do a <code>git rebase origin/stage</code> / <code>git push</code> as appropriate. </p> <p>If it doesn't help, see this question : <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1741143/git-g... | 119, 5597, 28896 | commit, git, git-pull | <h1>Git says local branch is ahead of remote after having pulled from remote</h1>
<p>I’m sorry if the title isn’t clear, but this is a weird problem.</p>
<p>I <code>git checkout</code> to my "stage" branch and <code>git pull</code> to get my partner’s latest changes (which he pushed last night to the "stage" branch on... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,002 | git | # Git says local branch is ahead of remote after having pulled from remote
I’m sorry if the title isn’t clear, but this is a weird problem.
I `git checkout` to my "stage" branch and `git pull` to get my partner’s latest changes (which he pushed last night to the "stage" branch on the remote repository), and sure enou... | Try this command:
```
git log origin/stage..stage
```
This show you what you are ahead of the remote. Do a `git rebase origin/stage` / `git push` as appropriate.
If it doesn't help, see this question : ['git pull origin mybranch' leaves local mybranch N commits ahead of origin. Why?](https://stackoverflow.com/questi... |
3454774 | Fix msysGit Portable $HOME location | 20 | 2010-08-11 01:56:59 | <p>I have successfully installed and configured msysGit Portable on my flash drive, and have used it to pull and push GitHub repos. However, I seem to always have to kludge the SSH support.</p>
<p>Specifically, in order for SSH to find my key files, I have to follow <a href="http://chickenandbeans.vox.com/library/post/... | 17,732 | 5,991 | 2018-04-10 20:30:27 | 3,455,231 | 18 | 2010-08-11 04:13:35 | 6,309 | 2014-03-27 13:45:53 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/3454774 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/3455231 | <p>The command used to launch git bash is:</p>
<pre><code>C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Prog\Git\1.7.1\bin\sh.exe" --login -i"
</code></pre>
<p>I just tried the following in a DOS session:</p>
<pre><code>C:\>C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Prog\Git\1.7.1\bin\sh.exe" --log... | <p>The command used to launch git bash is:</p> <pre><code>C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Prog\Git\1.7.1\bin\sh.exe" --login -i" </code></pre> <p>I just tried the following in a DOS session:</p> <pre><code>C:\>C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Prog\Git\1.7.1\bin\sh.exe" --log... | 119, 386, 21628, 32213, 48871 | git, home-directory, msysgit, portable-applications, ssh | <h1>Fix msysGit Portable $HOME location</h1>
<p>I have successfully installed and configured msysGit Portable on my flash drive, and have used it to pull and push GitHub repos. However, I seem to always have to kludge the SSH support.</p>
<p>Specifically, in order for SSH to find my key files, I have to follow <a href=... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,003 | git | # Fix msysGit Portable $HOME location
I have successfully installed and configured msysGit Portable on my flash drive, and have used it to pull and push GitHub repos. However, I seem to always have to kludge the SSH support.
Specifically, in order for SSH to find my key files, I have to follow [these instructions](ht... | The command used to launch git bash is:
```
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Prog\Git\1.7.1\bin\sh.exe" --login -i"
```
I just tried the following in a DOS session:
```
C:\>C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Prog\Git\1.7.1\bin\sh.exe" --login -i"
VonC@XXX /c/
$ echo $HOME
/c/Users/VonC
```
By default, $HOME$%HO... |
39504946 | What does 'git merge' with no arguments do? | 19 | 2016-09-15 07:07:53 | <p>I've seen people doing</p>
<pre><code>git merge
</code></pre>
<p>i.e. using "git merge" with no arguments. It looks like it might do something useful. But I couldn't find documentation for this scenario on git-scm.com.</p>
<p>What does "git merge" do in this scenario?</p>
| 3,245 | 1,162,732 | 2021-11-13 01:28:14 | 39,505,019 | 18 | 2016-09-15 07:12:38 | 6,309 | 2021-11-13 01:28:14 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/39504946 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/39505019 | <p>It would try and merge its upstream branch (<a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-merge" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>git merge</code></a>)</p>
<blockquote>
<p>If no commit is given from the command line, merge the remote-tracking branches that the current branch is configured to use as its upstream.</p>
</blockq... | <p>It would try and merge its upstream branch (<a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-merge" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>git merge</code></a>)</p> <blockquote> <p>If no commit is given from the command line, merge the remote-tracking branches that the current branch is configured to use as its upstream.</p> </blockq... | 119 | git | <h1>What does 'git merge' with no arguments do?</h1>
<p>I've seen people doing</p>
<pre><code>git merge
</code></pre>
<p>i.e. using "git merge" with no arguments. It looks like it might do something useful. But I couldn't find documentation for this scenario on git-scm.com.</p>
<p>What does "git merge" do in this sc... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,006 | git | # What does 'git merge' with no arguments do?
I've seen people doing
```
git merge
```
i.e. using "git merge" with no arguments. It looks like it might do something useful. But I couldn't find documentation for this scenario on git-scm.com.
What does "git merge" do in this scenario? | It would try and merge its upstream branch ([`git merge`](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-merge))
> If no commit is given from the command line, merge the remote-tracking branches that the current branch is configured to use as its upstream.
So check, to see if a branch has an upstream repo associated to it:
```
git co... |
4947975 | How to tell which remote svn branch is a local git branch tracking? | 19 | 2011-02-09 16:56:20 | <p>I'm a bit confused about how to commit on several svn branches from different local git branches. In particular, even though I've read many of the relates questions on this topic, there's one specific thing that nobody seems to have explained so far:</p>
<p><em>if I already have a few local branches, how can I tell... | 4,126 | 60,531 | 2017-05-30 09:48:24 | 4,948,666 | 18 | 2011-02-09 18:03:00 | 63,112 | 2011-02-09 18:03:00 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/4947975 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/4948666 | <p><code>git svn info</code> gives you the full repository URL, so the SVN branch should appear there.</p>
| <p><code>git svn info</code> gives you the full repository URL, so the SVN branch should appear there.</p> | 119, 6452, 31678 | git, git-svn, remote-branch | <h1>How to tell which remote svn branch is a local git branch tracking?</h1>
<p>I'm a bit confused about how to commit on several svn branches from different local git branches. In particular, even though I've read many of the relates questions on this topic, there's one specific thing that nobody seems to have explain... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,007 | git | # How to tell which remote svn branch is a local git branch tracking?
I'm a bit confused about how to commit on several svn branches from different local git branches. In particular, even though I've read many of the relates questions on this topic, there's one specific thing that nobody seems to have explained so far... | `git svn info` gives you the full repository URL, so the SVN branch should appear there. |
44595784 | Git commit asks for OpenPGP secret key every time | 18 | 2017-06-16 18:26:36 | <p>I've been a linux user for a long time, and recently I started using a macbook. As part of my setup process i did the usual "get git going", which included making an ssh key. All that went fine. I also had to instal gpg because git would not let me commit unless my commits were signed, fair enough. I gener... | 15,600 | 5,593,651 | 2024-07-22 07:36:42 | 70,275,220 | 18 | 2021-12-08 12:45:16 | 831,465 | 2021-12-08 12:45:16 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/44595784 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/70275220 | <p>I followed <a href="https://gpgtools.tenderapp.com/discussions/problems/106038-pinentry-mac-not-displaying-save-to-keychain-checkbox#comment_48370253" rel="noreferrer">this guide</a> and was able to get the UI dialog which asks for saving the password to the keychain.
Using it with MacOS Monterey 12.0.1.</p>
<p><a h... | <p>I followed <a href="https://gpgtools.tenderapp.com/discussions/problems/106038-pinentry-mac-not-displaying-save-to-keychain-checkbox#comment_48370253" rel="noreferrer">this guide</a> and was able to get the UI dialog which asks for saving the password to the keychain. Using it with MacOS Monterey 12.0.1.</p> <p><a h... | 119, 369, 8337 | bitbucket, git, macos | <h1>Git commit asks for OpenPGP secret key every time</h1>
<p>I've been a linux user for a long time, and recently I started using a macbook. As part of my setup process i did the usual "get git going", which included making an ssh key. All that went fine. I also had to instal gpg because git would not let me... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,009 | git | # Git commit asks for OpenPGP secret key every time
I've been a linux user for a long time, and recently I started using a macbook. As part of my setup process i did the usual "get git going", which included making an ssh key. All that went fine. I also had to instal gpg because git would not let me commit unless my c... | I followed [this guide](https://gpgtools.tenderapp.com/discussions/problems/106038-pinentry-mac-not-displaying-save-to-keychain-checkbox#comment_48370253) and was able to get the UI dialog which asks for saving the password to the keychain.
Using it with MacOS Monterey 12.0.1.
[ has answer to your question as well:
```
git config http."https://code.example.com/".sslCAInfo <downloaded certificate>.pem
```
And gitconfig file will be ... |
15589862 | How to find all unmerged commits in master grouped by the branches they were created in? | 18 | 2013-03-23 17:30:28 | <p>I have to create some code review from unmerged branches.</p>
<p>In finding solutions, let's not go to local-branch context problem as this will run on a server; there will be just the <strong>origin</strong> remote, I will always run a <strong>git fetch origin</strong> command before other commands, and when we ta... | 6,756 | 755,194 | 2018-10-16 14:20:20 | 15,768,236 | 18 | 2013-04-02 15:36:02 | 755,194 | 2013-04-03 22:07:48 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/15589862 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/15768236 | <p>The repository could be cloned with <code>--mirror</code> which creates a bare repository that can be used as a mirror of the original repository and can be updated with <code>git remote update --prune</code> after which all the tags should be deleted for this feature.</p>
<p>I implement it this way:<br>
1. get a l... | <p>The repository could be cloned with <code>--mirror</code> which creates a bare repository that can be used as a mirror of the original repository and can be updated with <code>git remote update --prune</code> after which all the tags should be deleted for this feature.</p> <p>I implement it this way:<br> 1. get a l... | 119, 1879, 5597, 53847 | branch, branching-and-merging, commit, git | <h1>How to find all unmerged commits in master grouped by the branches they were created in?</h1>
<p>I have to create some code review from unmerged branches.</p>
<p>In finding solutions, let's not go to local-branch context problem as this will run on a server; there will be just the <strong>origin</strong> remote, I... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,013 | git | # How to find all unmerged commits in master grouped by the branches they were created in?
I have to create some code review from unmerged branches.
In finding solutions, let's not go to local-branch context problem as this will run on a server; there will be just the **origin** remote, I will always run a **git fetc... | The repository could be cloned with `--mirror` which creates a bare repository that can be used as a mirror of the original repository and can be updated with `git remote update --prune` after which all the tags should be deleted for this feature.
I implement it this way:
1. get a list of branches not merged into ma... |
9851644 | Git pulling depends on the current dir | 18 | 2012-03-24 12:12:28 | <p>I am trying to <code>git pull</code> some repository via root user from any directory. </p>
<p>For example, executing <code>git pull</code> from <code>/root/</code>:</p>
<pre><code>#> cd ~
#> sudo -u dmalikov git --git-dir=/home/dmalikov/path/to/repo/.git pull
/usr/libexec/git-core/git-sh-setup: line 142: c... | 11,323 | 570,689 | 2012-03-30 17:43:59 | 9,876,901 | 18 | 2012-03-26 17:35:57 | 1,042,393 | 2012-03-26 17:41:24 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/9851644 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/9876901 | <p>In your first example, the git command runs as user <code>dmalikov</code> with the current directory <code>/root</code>. Since the <code>git pull</code> command is equivalent to a <code>git fetch</code> followed by a <code>git merge</code>, and since <code>git merge</code> operates on the working tree, git tries to ... | <p>In your first example, the git command runs as user <code>dmalikov</code> with the current directory <code>/root</code>. Since the <code>git pull</code> command is equivalent to a <code>git fetch</code> followed by a <code>git merge</code>, and since <code>git merge</code> operates on the working tree, git tries to ... | 119, 28896 | git, git-pull | <h1>Git pulling depends on the current dir</h1>
<p>I am trying to <code>git pull</code> some repository via root user from any directory. </p>
<p>For example, executing <code>git pull</code> from <code>/root/</code>:</p>
<pre><code>#> cd ~
#> sudo -u dmalikov git --git-dir=/home/dmalikov/path/to/repo/.git pull ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,014 | git | # Git pulling depends on the current dir
I am trying to `git pull` some repository via root user from any directory.
For example, executing `git pull` from `/root/`:
```
#> cd ~
#> sudo -u dmalikov git --git-dir=/home/dmalikov/path/to/repo/.git pull
/usr/libexec/git-core/git-sh-setup: line 142: cd: /root/.: Permiss... | In your first example, the git command runs as user `dmalikov` with the current directory `/root`. Since the `git pull` command is equivalent to a `git fetch` followed by a `git merge`, and since `git merge` operates on the working tree, git tries to hunt for the working tree. As this user does not have permission to `... |
5367734 | Error rebaseing/updating a git-svn repository | 18 | 2011-03-20 09:44:11 | <p>Hoping this is not a dup, I didn't find any concise information on how to update a git-svn repo. I used git svn clone to import an SVN repo into git. Then, after doing some commits, I wanted to rebase with regards to the original SVN repo.</p>
<pre><code>C:\Work\osqa>git svn rebase
Migrating from a git-svn v1 la... | 13,195 | 11,236 | 2019-03-12 22:50:57 | 5,367,740 | 18 | 2011-03-20 09:46:10 | 15,064 | 2011-03-20 09:46:10 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/5367734 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/5367740 | <p>If I recall correctly, that means that there are uncommitted changes to that file. What's the output of <code>git status</code>?</p>
| <p>If I recall correctly, that means that there are uncommitted changes to that file. What's the output of <code>git status</code>?</p> | 63, 119, 6452 | git, git-svn, svn | <h1>Error rebaseing/updating a git-svn repository</h1>
<p>Hoping this is not a dup, I didn't find any concise information on how to update a git-svn repo. I used git svn clone to import an SVN repo into git. Then, after doing some commits, I wanted to rebase with regards to the original SVN repo.</p>
<pre><code>C:\Wor... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,016 | git | # Error rebaseing/updating a git-svn repository
Hoping this is not a dup, I didn't find any concise information on how to update a git-svn repo. I used git svn clone to import an SVN repo into git. Then, after doing some commits, I wanted to rebase with regards to the original SVN repo.
```
C:\Work\osqa>git svn rebas... | If I recall correctly, that means that there are uncommitted changes to that file. What's the output of `git status`? |
32559168 | Git create a empty branch from existing repository | 17 | 2015-09-14 07:20:11 | <p>I have a git repository which has many branches my requirement is to create a new empty branch so that its independent of the earlier branches.</p>
| 25,502 | 1,265,943 | 2023-03-03 15:27:37 | 32,560,114 | 18 | 2015-09-14 08:16:38 | 3,128,122 | 2015-09-14 08:16:38 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/32559168 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/32560114 | <p>That's not a good practice, but if you want really start with a new branch without relation to master you must use <strong>--orphan</strong> argument of checkout : </p>
<pre><code>git checkout --orphan version2
# and remove your project files
</code></pre>
<p>You'll get more detail about <strong>--orphan</strong> ... | <p>That's not a good practice, but if you want really start with a new branch without relation to master you must use <strong>--orphan</strong> argument of checkout : </p> <pre><code>git checkout --orphan version2 # and remove your project files </code></pre> <p>You'll get more detail about <strong>--orphan</strong> ... | 119, 1879 | branch, git | <h1>Git create a empty branch from existing repository</h1>
<p>I have a git repository which has many branches my requirement is to create a new empty branch so that its independent of the earlier branches.</p>
| q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,019 | git | # Git create a empty branch from existing repository
I have a git repository which has many branches my requirement is to create a new empty branch so that its independent of the earlier branches. | That's not a good practice, but if you want really start with a new branch without relation to master you must use **--orphan** argument of checkout :
```
git checkout --orphan version2
# and remove your project files
```
You'll get more detail about **--orphan** arguments in the doc : <http://git-scm.com/docs/git-ch... |
19839996 | Setting-up local git repository | 17 | 2013-11-07 15:36:45 | <p>I am a fan of using <a href="https://github.com/" rel="noreferrer">GitHub</a> as my project file repository. But it interest me more if I am able to create a repository on this computer on a different directory path. Then clone that create repository on my new working directory.</p>
<p>I was planning to make a <a h... | 38,272 | 999,452 | 2014-08-05 23:54:00 | 20,040,179 | 18 | 2013-11-18 04:37:20 | 1,759,745 | 2013-11-19 01:12:49 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/19839996 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/20040179 | <p>Maybe you're asking simple way to create git repo and local clone ?</p>
<ol>
<li>Create git repo using <code>git init --bare</code></li>
<li>Clone from other place using <code>git clone --local /path/your/local/repo/</code></li>
</ol>
<p>For local network, windows share or other file share may work.</p>
<p>But, t... | <p>Maybe you're asking simple way to create git repo and local clone ?</p> <ol> <li>Create git repo using <code>git init --bare</code></li> <li>Clone from other place using <code>git clone --local /path/your/local/repo/</code></li> </ol> <p>For local network, windows share or other file share may work.</p> <p>But, t... | 119, 386, 34099, 41346 | git, git-clone, git-remote, ssh | <h1>Setting-up local git repository</h1>
<p>I am a fan of using <a href="https://github.com/" rel="noreferrer">GitHub</a> as my project file repository. But it interest me more if I am able to create a repository on this computer on a different directory path. Then clone that create repository on my new working directo... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,021 | git | # Setting-up local git repository
I am a fan of using [GitHub](https://github.com/) as my project file repository. But it interest me more if I am able to create a repository on this computer on a different directory path. Then clone that create repository on my new working directory.
I was planning to make a [GitHub... | Maybe you're asking simple way to create git repo and local clone ?
1. Create git repo using `git init --bare`
2. Clone from other place using `git clone --local /path/your/local/repo/`
For local network, windows share or other file share may work.
But, the simple way just work, not best or suitable way.
there aren'... |
17324715 | "git pull --rebase" in Eclipse | 17 | 2013-06-26 15:47:45 | <p>Our version control manager recommends us to use <code>git pull --rebase</code> to pull new changes from upstream branch. I want to use EGit (Eclipse plugin for git) to execute that. How can I do this?</p>
| 15,934 | 403,616 | 2016-06-15 15:21:03 | 17,324,792 | 18 | 2013-06-26 15:51:08 | 1,149,944 | 2013-06-26 15:51:08 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/17324715 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/17324792 | <p>Use </p>
<pre><code>git config branch.*branch-name*.rebase true
</code></pre>
<p>And <code>pull</code> will automatically rebase.</p>
<p>You can set it up to configure new branches automatically.</p>
<pre><code>git config branch.autosetuprebase always
</code></pre>
| <p>Use </p> <pre><code>git config branch.*branch-name*.rebase true </code></pre> <p>And <code>pull</code> will automatically rebase.</p> <p>You can set it up to configure new branches automatically.</p> <pre><code>git config branch.autosetuprebase always </code></pre> | 53, 119, 43702 | eclipse, egit, git | <h1>"git pull --rebase" in Eclipse</h1>
<p>Our version control manager recommends us to use <code>git pull --rebase</code> to pull new changes from upstream branch. I want to use EGit (Eclipse plugin for git) to execute that. How can I do this?</p>
| q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,022 | git | # "git pull --rebase" in Eclipse
Our version control manager recommends us to use `git pull --rebase` to pull new changes from upstream branch. I want to use EGit (Eclipse plugin for git) to execute that. How can I do this? | Use
```
git config branch.*branch-name*.rebase true
```
And `pull` will automatically rebase.
You can set it up to configure new branches automatically.
```
git config branch.autosetuprebase always
``` |
12182245 | Alternatives to cherry-picking | 17 | 2012-08-29 16:15:40 | <p>We have a <i>master</i> and a <em>production</em> branch. The master branch contains current developments while the production branch contains the stuff that is running on the server. From time to time, there is an important bugfix that has to be applied to both branches.</p>
<p>Currently we are just cherry-picking... | 8,046 | 773,690 | 2023-01-25 10:37:54 | 12,182,322 | 18 | 2012-08-29 16:20:01 | 112,968 | 2023-01-25 10:37:54 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/12182245 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/12182322 | <p>You can create a new branch (let's call it <code>bugfix-a</code>) at the merge base of <code>master</code> and <code>production</code></p>
<pre><code>git checkout -b bugfix-a "$(git merge-base master production)"
</code></pre>
<p>Apply your bugfix in that branch</p>
<pre><code>>>/path/to/file echo 't... | <p>You can create a new branch (let's call it <code>bugfix-a</code>) at the merge base of <code>master</code> and <code>production</code></p> <pre><code>git checkout -b bugfix-a "$(git merge-base master production)" </code></pre> <p>Apply your bugfix in that branch</p> <pre><code>>>/path/to/file echo 't... | 119 | git | <h1>Alternatives to cherry-picking</h1>
<p>We have a <i>master</i> and a <em>production</em> branch. The master branch contains current developments while the production branch contains the stuff that is running on the server. From time to time, there is an important bugfix that has to be applied to both branches.</p>
... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,024 | git | # Alternatives to cherry-picking
We have a *master* and a *production* branch. The master branch contains current developments while the production branch contains the stuff that is running on the server. From time to time, there is an important bugfix that has to be applied to both branches.
Currently we are just ch... | You can create a new branch (let's call it `bugfix-a`) at the merge base of `master` and `production`
```
git checkout -b bugfix-a "$(git merge-base master production)"
```
Apply your bugfix in that branch
```
>>/path/to/file echo 'this fixes the bug'
git add /path/to/file
git commit -m 'important bugfix'
```
Then,... |
8187767 | git: Is there a command line option for "Sort by date" for gitk? | 17 | 2011-11-18 19:08:04 | <p>I'm trying to find a command line option for gitk that has the same effect of "Strictly sort by date" in the "View / Edit view..." window.</p>
<p><code>man gitk</code> shows a very limited number of options compared to those available in the GUI. </p>
| 5,528 | 804,037 | 2026-01-19 07:25:16 | 8,188,846 | 18 | 2011-11-18 20:43:27 | 6,309 | 2026-01-19 07:25:16 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/8187767 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/8188846 | <p>The <a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/gitk" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>man gitk</code></a> at least mentions it does take the same options than <strong><a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-rev-list" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>git rev-list</code></a></strong>, including</p>
<pre><code>--date-order
</code></... | <p>The <a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/gitk" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>man gitk</code></a> at least mentions it does take the same options than <strong><a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-rev-list" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><code>git rev-list</code></a></strong>, including</p> <pre><code>--date-order </code></... | 58, 119, 1231, 30785 | command-line, git, gitk, linux | <h1>git: Is there a command line option for "Sort by date" for gitk?</h1>
<p>I'm trying to find a command line option for gitk that has the same effect of "Strictly sort by date" in the "View / Edit view..." window.</p>
<p><code>man gitk</code> shows a very limited number of options compared to those available in the ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,025 | git | # git: Is there a command line option for "Sort by date" for gitk?
I'm trying to find a command line option for gitk that has the same effect of "Strictly sort by date" in the "View / Edit view..." window.
`man gitk` shows a very limited number of options compared to those available in the GUI. | The [`man gitk`](http://git-scm.com/docs/gitk) at least mentions it does take the same options than **[`git rev-list`](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-rev-list)**, including
```
--date-order
```
> This option is similar to `--topo-order` in the sense that no parent comes before all of its children, but otherwise things a... |
1584675 | Converting svn to git, how to get the branches not to be just remote in the svn repo? | 17 | 2009-10-18 11:43:10 | <p>I'm quite new to git and I'm trying to move a svn repository to git. I followed the guide below so now I have a git repo on my server<br>
<a href="http://pauldowman.com/2008/07/26/how-to-convert-from-subversion-to-git/" rel="noreferrer">http://pauldowman.com/2008/07/26/how-to-convert-from-subversion-to-git/</a></p>
... | 14,218 | 5,264 | 2017-06-12 18:54:19 | 1,585,877 | 18 | 2009-10-18 19:57:18 | 119,313 | 2017-06-12 18:54:19 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/1584675 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/1585877 | <p>There is a fairly detailed explanation on how to do a pretty good SVN import that explains how to convert the branches properly here:</p>
<p><a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v1/Git-and-Other-Systems-Migrating-to-Git" rel="noreferrer">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v1/Git-and-Other-Systems-Migrating-to-Git</a></p>
... | <p>There is a fairly detailed explanation on how to do a pretty good SVN import that explains how to convert the branches properly here:</p> <p><a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v1/Git-and-Other-Systems-Migrating-to-Git" rel="noreferrer">https://git-scm.com/book/en/v1/Git-and-Other-Systems-Migrating-to-Git</a></p> ... | 63, 119, 6452 | git, git-svn, svn | <h1>Converting svn to git, how to get the branches not to be just remote in the svn repo?</h1>
<p>I'm quite new to git and I'm trying to move a svn repository to git. I followed the guide below so now I have a git repo on my server<br>
<a href="http://pauldowman.com/2008/07/26/how-to-convert-from-subversion-to-git/" re... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,026 | git | # Converting svn to git, how to get the branches not to be just remote in the svn repo?
I'm quite new to git and I'm trying to move a svn repository to git. I followed the guide below so now I have a git repo on my server
<http://pauldowman.com/2008/07/26/how-to-convert-from-subversion-to-git/>
So, if I do "git bra... | There is a fairly detailed explanation on how to do a pretty good SVN import that explains how to convert the branches properly here:
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/v1/Git-and-Other-Systems-Migrating-to-Git>
The short answer is to run this:
```
$ cp -Rf .git/refs/remotes/* .git/refs/heads/
$ rm -Rf .git/refs/remotes
`... |
1170660 | Committing specific parts of a file in Git | 17 | 2009-07-23 09:35:49 | <blockquote>
<p><strong>Possible Duplicate:</strong><br>
<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1085162/how-can-i-commit-only-part-of-a-file-in-git">How can I commit only part of a file in git</a> </p>
</blockquote>
<p>I have made several changes to a file and have also added it to the git index. While co... | 6,998 | 34,956 | 2011-06-17 12:38:33 | 1,170,680 | 18 | 2009-07-23 09:42:08 | 12,037 | 2009-07-23 09:42:08 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/1170660 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/1170680 | <p>Use:</p>
<pre><code>git add -i
</code></pre>
<p>to add files interactively. This will allow you to stage only the parts of the files you wish to commit. <a href="http://psung.blogspot.com/2007/12/version-control-with-git-git-add.html" rel="noreferrer">More info here</a>, and <a href="http://www.gitready.com/interm... | <p>Use:</p> <pre><code>git add -i </code></pre> <p>to add files interactively. This will allow you to stage only the parts of the files you wish to commit. <a href="http://psung.blogspot.com/2007/12/version-control-with-git-git-add.html" rel="noreferrer">More info here</a>, and <a href="http://www.gitready.com/interm... | 119 | git | <h1>Committing specific parts of a file in Git</h1>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>Possible Duplicate:</strong><br>
<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1085162/how-can-i-commit-only-part-of-a-file-in-git">How can I commit only part of a file in git</a> </p>
</blockquote>
<p>I have made several changes to a fi... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,027 | git | # Committing specific parts of a file in Git
> **Possible Duplicate:**
> [How can I commit only part of a file in git](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1085162/how-can-i-commit-only-part-of-a-file-in-git)
I have made several changes to a file and have also added it to the git index. While committing the file I r... | Use:
```
git add -i
```
to add files interactively. This will allow you to stage only the parts of the files you wish to commit. [More info here](http://psung.blogspot.com/2007/12/version-control-with-git-git-add.html), and [a decent tutorial here](http://www.gitready.com/intermediate/2009/01/14/interactive-adding.ht... |
55141013 | How to get the behaviour of `git checkout ...` in Rust git2 | 16 | 2019-03-13 11:38:11 | <p>I am using the Rust <a href="https://crates.io/crates/git2" rel="noreferrer">git2</a> crate to clone Git repositories like this</p>
<pre><code>use git2::Repository;
fn main() {
let repo = Repository::clone(
"https://github.com/rossmacarthur/dotfiles",
"dotfiles"
).expect("failed to clone r... | 4,465 | 4,591,251 | 2022-01-12 13:50:17 | 67,240,436 | 18 | 2021-04-24 07:41:08 | 7,115,678 | 2021-05-21 13:08:36 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/55141013 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/67240436 | <p>With a more recent version of <code>git2</code> (<code>v0.13.18</code>):</p>
<pre class="lang-rust prettyprint-override"><code>use git2::Repository;
fn main() {
let repo = Repository::clone("https://github.com/rossmacarthur/dotfiles", "/tmp/dots")
.expect("Failed to clone repo&q... | <p>With a more recent version of <code>git2</code> (<code>v0.13.18</code>):</p> <pre class="lang-rust prettyprint-override"><code>use git2::Repository; fn main() { let repo = Repository::clone("https://github.com/rossmacarthur/dotfiles", "/tmp/dots") .expect("Failed to clone repo&q... | 119, 5281, 59148, 66800 | checkout, git, libgit2, rust | <h1>How to get the behaviour of `git checkout ...` in Rust git2</h1>
<p>I am using the Rust <a href="https://crates.io/crates/git2" rel="noreferrer">git2</a> crate to clone Git repositories like this</p>
<pre><code>use git2::Repository;
fn main() {
let repo = Repository::clone(
"https://github.com/rossmac... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,028 | git | # How to get the behaviour of `git checkout ...` in Rust git2
I am using the Rust [git2](https://crates.io/crates/git2) crate to clone Git repositories like this
```
use git2::Repository;
fn main() {
let repo = Repository::clone(
"https://github.com/rossmacarthur/dotfiles",
"dotfiles"
).expe... | With a more recent version of `git2` (`v0.13.18`):
```
use git2::Repository;
fn main() {
let repo = Repository::clone("https://github.com/rossmacarthur/dotfiles", "/tmp/dots")
.expect("Failed to clone repo");
let refname = "master"; // or a tag (v0.1.1) or a commit (8e8128)
let (object, reference... |
51775149 | How to make empty merge commit (ignoring changes)? | 16 | 2018-08-09 20:17:11 | <p>Automated CI tool merges fixes from <code>release</code> to <code>master</code>. But some commits from release branch should be ignored.</p>
<p>Let's consider the following example:</p>
<p>Release branch contains two fixes: <code>fix-1</code> should be ignored and <code>fix-2</code> should be merged to <code>maste... | 13,092 | 5,289,288 | 2018-08-09 20:27:10 | 51,775,278 | 18 | 2018-08-09 20:26:43 | 17,875 | 2018-08-09 20:26:43 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/51775149 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/51775278 | <p>You can pass <code>-s ours</code> to <code>git merge</code> to use the "ours" merge strategy, which does exactly what you want: performs a "merge" by completely ignoring the incoming branch.</p>
<p>That said, this is a <em>surprising</em> thing to do to your history, to say the least. I assume you have a compellin... | <p>You can pass <code>-s ours</code> to <code>git merge</code> to use the "ours" merge strategy, which does exactly what you want: performs a "merge" by completely ignoring the incoming branch.</p> <p>That said, this is a <em>surprising</em> thing to do to your history, to say the least. I assume you have a compellin... | 119 | git | <h1>How to make empty merge commit (ignoring changes)?</h1>
<p>Automated CI tool merges fixes from <code>release</code> to <code>master</code>. But some commits from release branch should be ignored.</p>
<p>Let's consider the following example:</p>
<p>Release branch contains two fixes: <code>fix-1</code> should be ig... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,031 | git | # How to make empty merge commit (ignoring changes)?
Automated CI tool merges fixes from `release` to `master`. But some commits from release branch should be ignored.
Let's consider the following example:
Release branch contains two fixes: `fix-1` should be ignored and `fix-2` should be merged to `master`.
```
bas... | You can pass `-s ours` to `git merge` to use the "ours" merge strategy, which does exactly what you want: performs a "merge" by completely ignoring the incoming branch.
That said, this is a *surprising* thing to do to your history, to say the least. I assume you have a compelling reason not to want a hotfix in `master... |
49630601 | Signing commits with Git doesn't ask for my passphrase | 16 | 2018-04-03 12:53:01 | <p>I was trying to sign my commits with the command <code>git commit -S</code> but it fails without prompting my passphrase for my GPG key.</p>
<p>The error is:</p>
<pre><code>error: gpg failed to sign the data
fatal: failed to write commit object
</code></pre>
<p>I noticed that if I run the following command before... | 7,502 | 3,895,131 | 2023-01-26 15:26:26 | 49,633,685 | 18 | 2018-04-03 15:21:29 | 9,318,057 | 2018-04-03 20:07:28 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/49630601 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/49633685 | <p>You likely need to tell <code>pinentry</code>, the software gpg uses to prompt for your password, where to prompt you.</p>
<pre><code>export GPG_TTY=$(tty)
git commit -S
</code></pre>
<p>If this works I would recommend exporting <code>GPG_TTY</code> in your shell's 'rc' file.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.gnupg.org... | <p>You likely need to tell <code>pinentry</code>, the software gpg uses to prompt for your password, where to prompt you.</p> <pre><code>export GPG_TTY=$(tty) git commit -S </code></pre> <p>If this works I would recommend exporting <code>GPG_TTY</code> in your shell's 'rc' file.</p> <p><a href="https://www.gnupg.org... | 119, 5254, 6735, 124001 | git, gnupg, gpg-agent, sign | <h1>Signing commits with Git doesn't ask for my passphrase</h1>
<p>I was trying to sign my commits with the command <code>git commit -S</code> but it fails without prompting my passphrase for my GPG key.</p>
<p>The error is:</p>
<pre><code>error: gpg failed to sign the data
fatal: failed to write commit object
</code... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,032 | git | # Signing commits with Git doesn't ask for my passphrase
I was trying to sign my commits with the command `git commit -S` but it fails without prompting my passphrase for my GPG key.
The error is:
```
error: gpg failed to sign the data
fatal: failed to write commit object
```
I noticed that if I run the following c... | You likely need to tell `pinentry`, the software gpg uses to prompt for your password, where to prompt you.
```
export GPG_TTY=$(tty)
git commit -S
```
If this works I would recommend exporting `GPG_TTY` in your shell's 'rc' file.
[gpg-agent documentation regarding `GPG_TTY`](https://www.gnupg.org/documentation/manu... |
33891010 | Can I modify git-add's **default** hunk size? | 16 | 2015-11-24 10:20:41 | <p>Using <code>git add -p</code>, one can select changes to a file for staging.</p>
<p>One can manually change the hunk size (<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1122210/can-i-modify-git-adds-hunk-size">Can I modify git-add's hunk size?</a>), but I would like to know how to change the <strong>default</str... | 1,255 | null | 2018-11-02 12:25:51 | 33,891,676 | 18 | 2015-11-24 10:53:33 | 26,396 | 2018-11-02 12:25:51 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/33891010 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/33891676 | <p>You can use the <code>GIT_DIFF_OPTS</code> environment variable to tell Git how many lines of context it should include in a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diff_utility#Unified_format" rel="noreferrer">hunk</a> every time it has to <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-diff#_generating_patches_with_p" rel="n... | <p>You can use the <code>GIT_DIFF_OPTS</code> environment variable to tell Git how many lines of context it should include in a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diff_utility#Unified_format" rel="noreferrer">hunk</a> every time it has to <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-diff#_generating_patches_with_p" rel="n... | 119, 2132, 14215 | addition, git, patch | <h1>Can I modify git-add's **default** hunk size?</h1>
<p>Using <code>git add -p</code>, one can select changes to a file for staging.</p>
<p>One can manually change the hunk size (<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1122210/can-i-modify-git-adds-hunk-size">Can I modify git-add's hunk size?</a>), but I wo... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,034 | git | # Can I modify git-add's **default** hunk size?
Using `git add -p`, one can select changes to a file for staging.
One can manually change the hunk size ([Can I modify git-add's hunk size?](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1122210/can-i-modify-git-adds-hunk-size)), but I would like to know how to change the **defau... | You can use the `GIT_DIFF_OPTS` environment variable to tell Git how many lines of context it should include in a [hunk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diff_utility#Unified_format) every time it has to [generate a patch](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-diff#_generating_patches_with_p).
In your case, you would say:
```
ex... |
5055190 | How to setup post-receive-email Git hook with Gitolite | 16 | 2011-02-20 04:09:45 | <p>I'm using <code>post-receive-email</code> hook from the Git distribution to send e-mails to certain users when Git repository is updated (hook invoked from <code>post-receive</code>).</p>
<p>All my repositories were managed manually. Now, I get so many repos and so many users and groups that I have to upgrade to so... | 22,038 | 6,236 | 2018-02-13 00:28:18 | 5,063,447 | 18 | 2011-02-21 07:43:57 | 6,309 | 2015-02-14 18:42:36 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/5055190 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/5063447 | <p>You can look at the <a href="http://sitaramc.github.com/gitolite/cust.html#hooks" rel="nofollow noreferrer">doc hook</a> for starters:</p>
<blockquote>
<h3>where do I (the admin) put the hooks?</h3>
<p>In general, all hooks go into the <code>hooks/common</code> directory. Only the special post-update hook me... | <p>You can look at the <a href="http://sitaramc.github.com/gitolite/cust.html#hooks" rel="nofollow noreferrer">doc hook</a> for starters:</p> <blockquote> <h3>where do I (the admin) put the hooks?</h3> <p>In general, all hooks go into the <code>hooks/common</code> directory. Only the special post-update hook me... | 119, 39151, 66228 | git, gitolite, post-receive-email | <h1>How to setup post-receive-email Git hook with Gitolite</h1>
<p>I'm using <code>post-receive-email</code> hook from the Git distribution to send e-mails to certain users when Git repository is updated (hook invoked from <code>post-receive</code>).</p>
<p>All my repositories were managed manually. Now, I get so many... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,035 | git | # How to setup post-receive-email Git hook with Gitolite
I'm using `post-receive-email` hook from the Git distribution to send e-mails to certain users when Git repository is updated (hook invoked from `post-receive`).
All my repositories were managed manually. Now, I get so many repos and so many users and groups th... | You can look at the [doc hook](http://sitaramc.github.com/gitolite/cust.html#hooks) for starters:
> ### where do I (the admin) put the hooks?
>
> In general, all hooks go into the `hooks/common` directory. Only the special post-update hook meant for the `admin` repo goes into `hooks/gitolite-admin`.
But the [Gitolite... |
2935899 | Is there any git repository with official daily updated Gentoo portage? | 16 | 2010-05-29 17:02:46 | <p>RSync is traditionally used to update Gentoo portage tree.</p>
<p>But it's somewhat slow when dealing with a large number of files.</p>
<p>So, I want to try to replace RSync with Git.</p>
<p>I know that Funtoo have Git-based portage tree, but is there a Gentoo-specific official one?</p>
| 6,511 | 286,595 | 2015-09-28 15:28:18 | 2,985,563 | 18 | 2010-06-06 19:19:48 | 54,175 | 2010-06-06 19:19:48 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/2935899 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/2985563 | <p>As a Gentoo developer I can say that there is no official git repository for the portage tree. There are plans to switch from what is currently used, CVS, to git, but that may still take a while.</p>
<p>Currently, there are three ways to get the tree:</p>
<ol>
<li><p>Via rsync, as you mentioned.</p></li>
<li><p>Vi... | <p>As a Gentoo developer I can say that there is no official git repository for the portage tree. There are plans to switch from what is currently used, CVS, to git, but that may still take a while.</p> <p>Currently, there are three ways to get the tree:</p> <ol> <li><p>Via rsync, as you mentioned.</p></li> <li><p>Vi... | 58, 119, 6914 | gentoo, git, linux | <h1>Is there any git repository with official daily updated Gentoo portage?</h1>
<p>RSync is traditionally used to update Gentoo portage tree.</p>
<p>But it's somewhat slow when dealing with a large number of files.</p>
<p>So, I want to try to replace RSync with Git.</p>
<p>I know that Funtoo have Git-based portage ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,036 | git | # Is there any git repository with official daily updated Gentoo portage?
RSync is traditionally used to update Gentoo portage tree.
But it's somewhat slow when dealing with a large number of files.
So, I want to try to replace RSync with Git.
I know that Funtoo have Git-based portage tree, but is there a Gentoo-sp... | As a Gentoo developer I can say that there is no official git repository for the portage tree. There are plans to switch from what is currently used, CVS, to git, but that may still take a while.
Currently, there are three ways to get the tree:
1. Via rsync, as you mentioned.
2. Via CVS, commands for anonymous access... |
58867861 | Run a husky git hook manually (without triggering it w/git command) | 15 | 2019-11-14 23:03:43 | <p>I'm setting up a node project with <a href="https://github.com/typicode/husky" rel="noreferrer"><code>husky</code></a> and I want to have a git-hook script run manually, without having to trigger it in git.</p>
<p>Example:</p>
<p>My package.json has the following:</p>
<pre><code>{
...
"scripts": {
"pr... | 19,075 | 7,176,651 | 2024-03-07 14:15:49 | 58,871,128 | 18 | 2019-11-15 05:56:25 | 6,309 | 2019-11-15 05:56:25 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/58867861 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/58871128 | <p>It should be possible, since <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/48301424/6309">this answer</a> illustrates you can simply call the <code>.git/hooks/pre-commit</code></p>
<p>So as long as you are calling the hook directly, with its full path, you would run whatever it contains.</p>
| <p>It should be possible, since <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/48301424/6309">this answer</a> illustrates you can simply call the <code>.git/hooks/pre-commit</code></p> <p>So as long as you are calling the hook directly, with its full path, you would run whatever it contains.</p> | 3, 119, 43087, 124263 | git, githooks, husky, javascript | <h1>Run a husky git hook manually (without triggering it w/git command)</h1>
<p>I'm setting up a node project with <a href="https://github.com/typicode/husky" rel="noreferrer"><code>husky</code></a> and I want to have a git-hook script run manually, without having to trigger it in git.</p>
<p>Example:</p>
<p>My packa... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,038 | git | # Run a husky git hook manually (without triggering it w/git command)
I'm setting up a node project with [`husky`](https://github.com/typicode/husky) and I want to have a git-hook script run manually, without having to trigger it in git.
Example:
My package.json has the following:
```
{
...
"scripts": {
... | It should be possible, since [this answer](https://stackoverflow.com/a/48301424/6309) illustrates you can simply call the `.git/hooks/pre-commit`
So as long as you are calling the hook directly, with its full path, you would run whatever it contains. |
35545982 | Why do I get untracked files after a git pull (files were moved on the remote) | 15 | 2016-02-22 04:47:43 | <p>Running a <code>git pull</code> created some untracked files in my local copy. The files were moved on the remote, but the pull didn't remove the files in my working directory. I've spent quite a bit of time researching this, but can't find any similar cases. Is this intended behavior, am I missing something, or ... | 18,706 | 3,638,059 | 2021-11-02 09:07:17 | 48,306,637 | 18 | 2018-01-17 17:18:14 | 4,878,911 | 2018-01-17 17:18:14 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/35545982 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/48306637 | <p><code>git pull</code> doesn't delete uncommitted changes, it doesn't deal with your working directory, any changes or new files will not be touched unless it committed.</p>
<p>to learn more about the States of any git repo, Read this :<br>
<a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Git-Basics" rel="nor... | <p><code>git pull</code> doesn't delete uncommitted changes, it doesn't deal with your working directory, any changes or new files will not be touched unless it committed.</p> <p>to learn more about the States of any git repo, Read this :<br> <a href="https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Git-Basics" rel="nor... | 119 | git | <h1>Why do I get untracked files after a git pull (files were moved on the remote)</h1>
<p>Running a <code>git pull</code> created some untracked files in my local copy. The files were moved on the remote, but the pull didn't remove the files in my working directory. I've spent quite a bit of time researching this, b... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,040 | git | # Why do I get untracked files after a git pull (files were moved on the remote)
Running a `git pull` created some untracked files in my local copy. The files were moved on the remote, but the pull didn't remove the files in my working directory. I've spent quite a bit of time researching this, but can't find any simi... | `git pull` doesn't delete uncommitted changes, it doesn't deal with your working directory, any changes or new files will not be touched unless it committed.
to learn more about the States of any git repo, Read this :
<https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Git-Basics>
and also, to reset your local branch t... |
45028134 | What's the difference between the output from rev-parse and symbolic-ref? | 15 | 2017-07-11 07:31:49 | <p>I've run into 2 different ways for git to tell me the current branch: </p>
<pre><code>git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
</code></pre>
<p>and</p>
<pre><code>git symbolic-ref --short HEAD
</code></pre>
<p>Ehh.. what do both do exactly and when would they differ, if at all? </p>
| 1,955 | 376,390 | 2018-09-28 05:10:42 | 45,028,375 | 18 | 2017-07-11 07:44:36 | 6,394,138 | 2018-09-28 05:10:42 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/45028134 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/45028375 | <p>They behave differently in detached HEAD state (when there is no current named branch). In such a situation <code>HEAD</code> is not a symbolic ref and <code>git symbolic-ref</code> exits with an error, whereas <code>git rev-parse --abbrev-ref</code> resolves <code>HEAD</code> to itself.</p>
<pre><code>$ git checko... | <p>They behave differently in detached HEAD state (when there is no current named branch). In such a situation <code>HEAD</code> is not a symbolic ref and <code>git symbolic-ref</code> exits with an error, whereas <code>git rev-parse --abbrev-ref</code> resolves <code>HEAD</code> to itself.</p> <pre><code>$ git checko... | 119 | git | <h1>What's the difference between the output from rev-parse and symbolic-ref?</h1>
<p>I've run into 2 different ways for git to tell me the current branch: </p>
<pre><code>git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
</code></pre>
<p>and</p>
<pre><code>git symbolic-ref --short HEAD
</code></pre>
<p>Ehh.. what do both do exactly... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,041 | git | # What's the difference between the output from rev-parse and symbolic-ref?
I've run into 2 different ways for git to tell me the current branch:
```
git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
```
and
```
git symbolic-ref --short HEAD
```
Ehh.. what do both do exactly and when would they differ, if at all? | They behave differently in detached HEAD state (when there is no current named branch). In such a situation `HEAD` is not a symbolic ref and `git symbolic-ref` exits with an error, whereas `git rev-parse --abbrev-ref` resolves `HEAD` to itself.
```
$ git checkout HEAD^
Note: checking out 'HEAD^'.
You are in 'detached... |
23857349 | Re-use conflict resolution with Git | 15 | 2014-05-25 16:11:36 | <p>Can I tell Git to re-use the conflict resolution from an existing merge commit? I had rerere disabled at the time of commit. The new merge commit contains a few additional commits on the "ours" side of the merge (but they should not introduce new conflicts as they modified a different set of files).</p>
<hr>
<p>Fo... | 924 | 112,968 | 2017-10-20 15:48:32 | 23,861,395 | 18 | 2014-05-26 00:56:43 | 1,290,731 | 2017-10-20 15:48:32 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/23857349 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/23861395 | <p>The simplest way to implement what you're asking for is probably to retroactively turn rerere on:</p>
<pre><code>git config rerere.enabled true # with rerere turned on,
git checkout $o^1 # rerun the original merge
git merge $o^2
git read-tree --reset -u $o: # resolve conflicts exactly as before
gi... | <p>The simplest way to implement what you're asking for is probably to retroactively turn rerere on:</p> <pre><code>git config rerere.enabled true # with rerere turned on, git checkout $o^1 # rerun the original merge git merge $o^2 git read-tree --reset -u $o: # resolve conflicts exactly as before gi... | 119, 717, 62599, 83367 | git, git-rerere, merge, merge-conflict-resolution | <h1>Re-use conflict resolution with Git</h1>
<p>Can I tell Git to re-use the conflict resolution from an existing merge commit? I had rerere disabled at the time of commit. The new merge commit contains a few additional commits on the "ours" side of the merge (but they should not introduce new conflicts as they modifie... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,044 | git | # Re-use conflict resolution with Git
Can I tell Git to re-use the conflict resolution from an existing merge commit? I had rerere disabled at the time of commit. The new merge commit contains a few additional commits on the "ours" side of the merge (but they should not introduce new conflicts as they modified a diffe... | The simplest way to implement what you're asking for is probably to retroactively turn rerere on:
```
git config rerere.enabled true # with rerere turned on,
git checkout $o^1 # rerun the original merge
git merge $o^2
git read-tree --reset -u $o: # resolve conflicts exactly as before
git commit ... |
21487091 | errors while committing the repository in sourcetree, Git window client | 15 | 2014-01-31 18:10:00 | <p>I am new to bitbucket, git and sourcetree. i created a repository on bitbucket, then i installed the sourcetree client for win 7, then i clone that repository with my local desktop folder, then i placed a file in the local folder, now when i try to commit the changes, sourcetree give me following errors.</p>
<block... | 19,935 | 1,799,232 | 2015-09-29 15:56:31 | 21,496,543 | 18 | 2014-02-01 09:55:38 | 1,799,232 | 2014-02-01 09:55:38 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/21487091 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/21496543 | <p>I got the solution for above mentioned problem, with the help of my friend
, Solution is</p>
<ol>
<li><p>First get the Git Bash command line in ur system by installing Git from <a href="https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/BITBUCKET/Set+up+Git+and+Mercurial">Download Git for Windows</a></p></li>
<li><p>Then ope... | <p>I got the solution for above mentioned problem, with the help of my friend , Solution is</p> <ol> <li><p>First get the Git Bash command line in ur system by installing Git from <a href="https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/BITBUCKET/Set+up+Git+and+Mercurial">Download Git for Windows</a></p></li> <li><p>Then ope... | 119, 8337, 90056 | atlassian-sourcetree, bitbucket, git | <h1>errors while committing the repository in sourcetree, Git window client</h1>
<p>I am new to bitbucket, git and sourcetree. i created a repository on bitbucket, then i installed the sourcetree client for win 7, then i clone that repository with my local desktop folder, then i placed a file in the local folder, now w... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,045 | git | # errors while committing the repository in sourcetree, Git window client
I am new to bitbucket, git and sourcetree. i created a repository on bitbucket, then i installed the sourcetree client for win 7, then i clone that repository with my local desktop folder, then i placed a file in the local folder, now when i try... | I got the solution for above mentioned problem, with the help of my friend
, Solution is
1. First get the Git Bash command line in ur system by installing Git from [Download Git for Windows](https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/BITBUCKET/Set+up+Git+and+Mercurial)
2. Then open Git Bash from start manu - Git - Git B... |
19200561 | Git: rebase onto development branch from upstream | 15 | 2013-10-05 17:23:30 | <p>I have local <code>master</code> and <code>develop</code> branches. I do all my work on <code>develop</code> and then merge them into <code>master</code> for releases. There is a remote branch, <code>upstream/master</code> which has changes I want, but I want to rebase my changes in <code>develop</code> (which share... | 33,296 | 335,847 | 2020-12-20 20:56:05 | 19,200,858 | 18 | 2013-10-05 17:48:49 | 6,309 | 2013-10-05 17:48:49 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/19200561 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/19200858 | <p>The rebase would actually be:</p>
<pre><code>git checkout develop
git rebase upstream/master
</code></pre>
<p>(<code>git rebase</code> should read: "rebase my current branch, here <code>develop</code>, <strong>on top of</strong> target branch, here <code>upstream/master</code>")</p>
<p>And the end result wouldn't... | <p>The rebase would actually be:</p> <pre><code>git checkout develop git rebase upstream/master </code></pre> <p>(<code>git rebase</code> should read: "rebase my current branch, here <code>develop</code>, <strong>on top of</strong> target branch, here <code>upstream/master</code>")</p> <p>And the end result wouldn't... | 119 | git | <h1>Git: rebase onto development branch from upstream</h1>
<p>I have local <code>master</code> and <code>develop</code> branches. I do all my work on <code>develop</code> and then merge them into <code>master</code> for releases. There is a remote branch, <code>upstream/master</code> which has changes I want, but I wan... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,046 | git | # Git: rebase onto development branch from upstream
I have local `master` and `develop` branches. I do all my work on `develop` and then merge them into `master` for releases. There is a remote branch, `upstream/master` which has changes I want, but I want to rebase my changes in `develop` (which shares a common ances... | The rebase would actually be:
```
git checkout develop
git rebase upstream/master
```
(`git rebase` should read: "rebase my current branch, here `develop`, **on top of** target branch, here `upstream/master`")
And the end result wouldn't be a detached head, but the newly rewritten `develop` branch. |
10606535 | `git svn rebase` vs `git rebase trunk` | 15 | 2012-05-15 18:16:53 | <p>I'm working on a project that uses subversion for their repository. Because I need to make some changes that can't be sent to the svn server yet, I started using <code>git svn</code> so that I could do local checkins. My setup looks like this:</p>
<p><strong>Branches:</strong> trunk (tracking svn trunk), master (pr... | 19,680 | 117,587 | 2013-01-21 18:06:32 | 10,652,357 | 18 | 2012-05-18 12:07:57 | 6,309 | 2013-01-21 18:06:32 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/10606535 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/10652357 | <p>Note, from <a href="http://schacon.github.com/git/git-svn.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">git svn</a>, as detailed in "<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2959443/why-is-the-meaning-of-ours-and-theirs-reversed-with-git-svn/2960751#2960751">Why is the meaning of “ours” and “theirs” reversed with git-svn</a>"... | <p>Note, from <a href="http://schacon.github.com/git/git-svn.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">git svn</a>, as detailed in "<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2959443/why-is-the-meaning-of-ours-and-theirs-reversed-with-git-svn/2960751#2960751">Why is the meaning of “ours” and “theirs” reversed with git-svn</a>"... | 63, 119, 8974 | git, rebase, svn | <h1>`git svn rebase` vs `git rebase trunk`</h1>
<p>I'm working on a project that uses subversion for their repository. Because I need to make some changes that can't be sent to the svn server yet, I started using <code>git svn</code> so that I could do local checkins. My setup looks like this:</p>
<p><strong>Branches:... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,047 | git | # `git svn rebase` vs `git rebase trunk`
I'm working on a project that uses subversion for their repository. Because I need to make some changes that can't be sent to the svn server yet, I started using `git svn` so that I could do local checkins. My setup looks like this:
**Branches:** trunk (tracking svn trunk), ma... | Note, from [git svn](http://schacon.github.com/git/git-svn.html), as detailed in "[Why is the meaning of “ours” and “theirs” reversed with git-svn](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2959443/why-is-the-meaning-of-ours-and-theirs-reversed-with-git-svn/2960751#2960751)":
```
git svn rebase
```
> This fetches revisions... |
9920182 | Rebasing after squash merge duplicates commits | 15 | 2012-03-29 06:31:52 | <p>I have a 'master' branch and several topic branches. Assume that the master branch is used primarily as a release candidate and no development work happens on this branch.</p>
<p>The topic branches are several and are shared by the team. Some of the branches have more than one developer working on them. All topic br... | 8,779 | 1,165,866 | 2024-10-04 09:48:57 | 10,028,323 | 18 | 2012-04-05 12:10:03 | 106,205 | 2012-04-05 12:10:03 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/9920182 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/10028323 | <p>Lets assume you have the following scenario:</p>
<pre><code>A - B - C (master)
\
D - E (topic)
</code></pre>
<p>If you merge topic into master with --squash you will get something like</p>
<pre><code>A - B - C - F (master)
\
D - E (topic)
</code></pre>
<p>Where F contains all changes from D and E. Rebasing... | <p>Lets assume you have the following scenario:</p> <pre><code>A - B - C (master) \ D - E (topic) </code></pre> <p>If you merge topic into master with --squash you will get something like</p> <pre><code>A - B - C - F (master) \ D - E (topic) </code></pre> <p>Where F contains all changes from D and E. Rebasing... | 119, 29934 | git, git-rebase | <h1>Rebasing after squash merge duplicates commits</h1>
<p>I have a 'master' branch and several topic branches. Assume that the master branch is used primarily as a release candidate and no development work happens on this branch.</p>
<p>The topic branches are several and are shared by the team. Some of the branches ha... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,048 | git | # Rebasing after squash merge duplicates commits
I have a 'master' branch and several topic branches. Assume that the master branch is used primarily as a release candidate and no development work happens on this branch.
The topic branches are several and are shared by the team. Some of the branches have more than on... | Lets assume you have the following scenario:
```
A - B - C (master)
\
D - E (topic)
```
If you merge topic into master with --squash you will get something like
```
A - B - C - F (master)
\
D - E (topic)
```
Where F contains all changes from D and E. Rebasing topic on master makes no sense since the topic bra... |
5306768 | File Permission issues with sharing a GIT Remote Repository | 15 | 2011-03-15 02:12:55 | <p>I have a GIT repository that I manage for my office. Because of company policy, we can't use external hosting providers such as GitHub and the like. So, i'm left to do what I can with our local network.</p>
<p>Everyone manages their own local repositories, but we also have a remote repository that our users push ... | 12,552 | 464,990 | 2017-05-03 12:37:17 | 5,306,825 | 18 | 2011-03-15 02:22:39 | 47,773 | 2014-05-17 01:19:50 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/5306768 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/5306825 | <p>git now has a <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-config.html" rel="noreferrer"><code>core.sharedRepository</code></a> option for exactly this purpose.</p>
<p>I recommend:</p>
<pre><code>git config core.sharedRepository group
</code></pre>
<p>Then, to set the initial group ownership, do:... | <p>git now has a <a href="https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-config.html" rel="noreferrer"><code>core.sharedRepository</code></a> option for exactly this purpose.</p> <p>I recommend:</p> <pre><code>git config core.sharedRepository group </code></pre> <p>Then, to set the initial group ownership, do:... | 119, 7330 | git, repository | <h1>File Permission issues with sharing a GIT Remote Repository</h1>
<p>I have a GIT repository that I manage for my office. Because of company policy, we can't use external hosting providers such as GitHub and the like. So, i'm left to do what I can with our local network.</p>
<p>Everyone manages their own local re... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,049 | git | # File Permission issues with sharing a GIT Remote Repository
I have a GIT repository that I manage for my office. Because of company policy, we can't use external hosting providers such as GitHub and the like. So, i'm left to do what I can with our local network.
Everyone manages their own local repositories, but we... | git now has a [`core.sharedRepository`](https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-config.html) option for exactly this purpose.
I recommend:
```
git config core.sharedRepository group
```
Then, to set the initial group ownership, do:
```
sudo chgrp -R somegroup .
sudo find -type d -exec chmod g+s {} +
su... |
60707155 | Prevent automatic line wrapping when editing git commit message in vim | 14 | 2020-03-16 13:45:31 | <p>I want to do the opposite of this question:</p>
<p><a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11023194/automatically-wrap-long-git-commit-messages-in-vim">Automatically wrap long Git commit messages in Vim</a></p>
<p>Somehow, git decided it wants to wrap my commit messages at 72 characters. I don't want them wra... | 3,151 | 1,593,077 | 2022-08-28 22:26:21 | 60,708,523 | 18 | 2020-03-16 15:12:45 | 9,447,571 | 2021-08-06 23:13:31 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/60707155 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/60708523 | <p>You are getting these settings for a git commit message because Vim recognizes the filetype (<code>gitcommit</code>) and loads filetype-specific settings for it.</p>
<p>In this case, it's coming from file <a href="https://github.com/vim/vim/blob/v8.2.0/runtime/ftplugin/gitcommit.vim#L15" rel="noreferrer"><code>$VIMR... | <p>You are getting these settings for a git commit message because Vim recognizes the filetype (<code>gitcommit</code>) and loads filetype-specific settings for it.</p> <p>In this case, it's coming from file <a href="https://github.com/vim/vim/blob/v8.2.0/runtime/ftplugin/gitcommit.vim#L15" rel="noreferrer"><code>$VIMR... | 119, 370, 19508, 40713 | git, text-width, vim, word-wrap | <h1>Prevent automatic line wrapping when editing git commit message in vim</h1>
<p>I want to do the opposite of this question:</p>
<p><a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11023194/automatically-wrap-long-git-commit-messages-in-vim">Automatically wrap long Git commit messages in Vim</a></p>
<p>Somehow, git dec... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,052 | git | # Prevent automatic line wrapping when editing git commit message in vim
I want to do the opposite of this question:
[Automatically wrap long Git commit messages in Vim](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11023194/automatically-wrap-long-git-commit-messages-in-vim)
Somehow, git decided it wants to wrap my commit me... | You are getting these settings for a git commit message because Vim recognizes the filetype (`gitcommit`) and loads filetype-specific settings for it.
In this case, it's coming from file [`$VIMRUNTIME/ftplugin/gitcommit.vim`](https://github.com/vim/vim/blob/v8.2.0/runtime/ftplugin/gitcommit.vim#L15), which includes th... |
58242131 | Is there a way to git stash specific lines of a file? | 14 | 2019-10-04 19:21:50 | <p>This is kind of a hard question to explain, mainly because I still don't know a whole bunch about git.</p>
<p>I just know the basics to be able to get by.</p>
<p>Currently I've been working on a bigger project and have changed a bunch of lines in a specific file. The update that I'm working on is still a ways away ... | 7,404 | 11,852,419 | 2024-07-19 01:06:10 | 58,248,602 | 18 | 2019-10-05 13:09:28 | 12,058,959 | 2024-07-19 01:06:10 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/58242131 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/58248602 | <p>You can stash specific lines from files by using the --patch option:</p>
<pre><code>git stash push --patch
git stash push --patch <filename>
</code></pre>
<p>Git will ask you interactively what you want to do with each file. You can edit the files or choose which lines get stashed</p>
<p>Note that you can al... | <p>You can stash specific lines from files by using the --patch option:</p> <pre><code>git stash push --patch git stash push --patch <filename> </code></pre> <p>Git will ask you interactively what you want to do with each file. You can edit the files or choose which lines get stashed</p> <p>Note that you can al... | 119 | git | <h1>Is there a way to git stash specific lines of a file?</h1>
<p>This is kind of a hard question to explain, mainly because I still don't know a whole bunch about git.</p>
<p>I just know the basics to be able to get by.</p>
<p>Currently I've been working on a bigger project and have changed a bunch of lines in a speci... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,053 | git | # Is there a way to git stash specific lines of a file?
This is kind of a hard question to explain, mainly because I still don't know a whole bunch about git.
I just know the basics to be able to get by.
Currently I've been working on a bigger project and have changed a bunch of lines in a specific file. The update ... | You can stash specific lines from files by using the --patch option:
```
git stash push --patch
git stash push --patch <filename>
```
Git will ask you interactively what you want to do with each file. You can edit the files or choose which lines get stashed
Note that you can also do this when adding files to your ... |
51475525 | Check if a git branch is ahead of another using a script | 14 | 2018-07-23 09:27:38 | <p>I have <code>branch1</code> and <code>branch2</code> and I want some sort of:</p>
<p><code>git branch1 isahead branch2</code></p>
<p>That will show if <code>branch1</code> has commits that <code>branch2</code> doesn't have (and possibly specify those commits too). I can't check diff cause <code>branch2</code> <str... | 4,801 | 2,899,096 | 2018-08-01 08:58:21 | 51,475,693 | 18 | 2018-07-23 09:36:30 | 6,400,167 | 2018-07-23 15:21:38 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/51475525 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/51475693 | <p>You can use</p>
<p><code>git log branch2..branch1</code></p>
<p>If <code>branch1</code> has no commit ahead of <code>branch2</code>, output will be empty.</p>
<p>You can also use <code>git rev-list --count branch2..branch1</code></p>
<p>This will show the number of commits ahead</p>
<p><a href="https://stackove... | <p>You can use</p> <p><code>git log branch2..branch1</code></p> <p>If <code>branch1</code> has no commit ahead of <code>branch2</code>, output will be empty.</p> <p>You can also use <code>git rev-list --count branch2..branch1</code></p> <p>This will show the number of commits ahead</p> <p><a href="https://stackove... | 58, 119, 531, 76220 | git, git-branch, linux, scripting | <h1>Check if a git branch is ahead of another using a script</h1>
<p>I have <code>branch1</code> and <code>branch2</code> and I want some sort of:</p>
<p><code>git branch1 isahead branch2</code></p>
<p>That will show if <code>branch1</code> has commits that <code>branch2</code> doesn't have (and possibly specify thos... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,054 | git | # Check if a git branch is ahead of another using a script
I have `branch1` and `branch2` and I want some sort of:
`git branch1 isahead branch2`
That will show if `branch1` has commits that `branch2` doesn't have (and possibly specify those commits too). I can't check diff cause `branch2` **is** ahead of `branch1` (... | You can use
`git log branch2..branch1`
If `branch1` has no commit ahead of `branch2`, output will be empty.
You can also use `git rev-list --count branch2..branch1`
This will show the number of commits ahead
[Source](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20433867/git-ahead-behind-info-between-master-and-branch) |
47502859 | Where keep deployment files in Multi Container, Multi Repository Project? | 14 | 2017-11-27 01:36:22 | <p>I have a stack that consist of three git repositories and applications:</p>
<ul>
<li>The Frontend Application</li>
<li>The Backend Application</li>
<li>The Worker Application</li>
</ul>
<p>They all work together with a <code>docker-compose.yml</code> file that also includes other resources and images needed to dep... | 3,269 | 2,335,675 | 2020-12-30 19:22:56 | 48,332,911 | 18 | 2018-01-19 01:36:30 | 2,335,675 | 2020-12-30 19:22:56 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/47502859 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/48332911 | <p>A few months after posting this question I've come up with the following conclusion:</p>
<h2>1. Mono Repositories</h2>
<p>In some cases the simplest solution might be to create a single repository that hold all the applications. This goes against the <a href="https://12factor.net/" rel="noreferrer">12 Factor Methodo... | <p>A few months after posting this question I've come up with the following conclusion:</p> <h2>1. Mono Repositories</h2> <p>In some cases the simplest solution might be to create a single repository that hold all the applications. This goes against the <a href="https://12factor.net/" rel="noreferrer">12 Factor Methodo... | 119, 90304, 110604 | docker, docker-compose, git | <h1>Where keep deployment files in Multi Container, Multi Repository Project?</h1>
<p>I have a stack that consist of three git repositories and applications:</p>
<ul>
<li>The Frontend Application</li>
<li>The Backend Application</li>
<li>The Worker Application</li>
</ul>
<p>They all work together with a <code>docker-... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,055 | git | # Where keep deployment files in Multi Container, Multi Repository Project?
I have a stack that consist of three git repositories and applications:
- The Frontend Application
- The Backend Application
- The Worker Application
They all work together with a `docker-compose.yml` file that also includes other resources ... | A few months after posting this question I've come up with the following conclusion:
## 1. Mono Repositories
In some cases the simplest solution might be to create a single repository that hold all the applications. This goes against the [12 Factor Methodology](https://12factor.net/) written by Heroku, however if all... |
44953117 | Can git tell me if a rebase will conflict without actually rebasing? | 14 | 2017-07-06 15:25:02 | <p>I would like to programmatically determine with of my feature branches would have rebase conflicts if I tried to rebase them. Is there a way I can get git to tell me this information without actually performing the rebase?</p>
<p>Failing that, what is the simplest way to detect if a rebase failed before <code>git ... | 4,072 | 997,606 | 2017-07-08 09:51:41 | 44,954,776 | 18 | 2017-07-06 16:49:04 | 1,256,452 | 2017-07-06 16:49:04 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/44953117 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/44954776 | <blockquote>
<p>Is there a way I can get git to tell me this information without actually performing the rebase?</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The short answer is "no". The long answer is longer but ends with "no" :-) ... you could get pretty close by writing a lot of code but to get the full correct answer you must do all ... | <blockquote> <p>Is there a way I can get git to tell me this information without actually performing the rebase?</p> </blockquote> <p>The short answer is "no". The long answer is longer but ends with "no" :-) ... you could get pretty close by writing a lot of code but to get the full correct answer you must do all ... | 119, 8974 | git, rebase | <h1>Can git tell me if a rebase will conflict without actually rebasing?</h1>
<p>I would like to programmatically determine with of my feature branches would have rebase conflicts if I tried to rebase them. Is there a way I can get git to tell me this information without actually performing the rebase?</p>
<p>Failing... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,056 | git | # Can git tell me if a rebase will conflict without actually rebasing?
I would like to programmatically determine with of my feature branches would have rebase conflicts if I tried to rebase them. Is there a way I can get git to tell me this information without actually performing the rebase?
Failing that, what is th... | > Is there a way I can get git to tell me this information without actually performing the rebase?
The short answer is "no". The long answer is longer but ends with "no" :-) ... you could get pretty close by writing a lot of code but to get the full correct answer you must do all the commit-copying steps of the rebase... |
34881412 | What precisely happens when deleting a branch in Git | 14 | 2016-01-19 16:03:02 | <p>I have been looking for an answer to this question for a while now, but am still not entirely sure about its answer.
Most information I found about deleting branches was no more than a copy of what the manual says (for example <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/31185680/2386170">here on SO</a>).
I think a core pr... | 5,192 | 2,386,170 | 2022-05-16 15:27:23 | 34,882,795 | 18 | 2016-01-19 17:06:26 | 123,109 | 2022-05-16 15:27:23 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/34881412 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/34882795 | <p>Regardless of whether you delete with <code>git branch -d</code> or <code>git branch -D</code>, git removes not the commits but the branch ref only. Read on to see what that means.</p>
<p>First, we will set up a simple demo history.</p>
<pre><code>$ touch initial ; git add initial ; git commit -m 'Initial commit'
[m... | <p>Regardless of whether you delete with <code>git branch -d</code> or <code>git branch -D</code>, git removes not the commits but the branch ref only. Read on to see what that means.</p> <p>First, we will set up a simple demo history.</p> <pre><code>$ touch initial ; git add initial ; git commit -m 'Initial commit' [m... | 119, 1879, 76220 | branch, git, git-branch | <h1>What precisely happens when deleting a branch in Git</h1>
<p>I have been looking for an answer to this question for a while now, but am still not entirely sure about its answer.
Most information I found about deleting branches was no more than a copy of what the manual says (for example <a href="https://stackoverfl... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,058 | git | # What precisely happens when deleting a branch in Git
I have been looking for an answer to this question for a while now, but am still not entirely sure about its answer.
Most information I found about deleting branches was no more than a copy of what the manual says (for example [here on SO](https://stackoverflow.co... | Regardless of whether you delete with `git branch -d` or `git branch -D`, git removes not the commits but the branch ref only. Read on to see what that means.
First, we will set up a simple demo history.
```
$ touch initial ; git add initial ; git commit -m 'Initial commit'
[master (root-commit) 2182bb2] Initial comm... |
23935138 | Cannot clone private repo from Vagrant provision file | 14 | 2014-05-29 13:57:11 | <p>I have vagrant provision script containing shell commands. When I try to clone private repo via git and private\public keys within this script I get an error:</p>
<pre><code>Cloning into 'brand.api'...
Stderr from the command:
stdin: is not a tty
dpkg-preconfigure: unable to re-open stdin: No such file or directo... | 8,642 | 750,144 | 2017-11-09 02:36:22 | 23,936,465 | 18 | 2014-05-29 15:02:44 | 2,531,957 | 2014-05-29 15:02:44 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/23935138 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/23936465 | <p>The SSH key of the git server is not known/trusted. When you clone the repo manually on the VM, you get a prompt asking to verify the fingerprint, right?</p>
<p>You can either skip the host key verification in <code>~/.ssh/config</code> (or globally in <code>/etc/ssh/config</code> or alike):</p>
<pre><code>Host gi... | <p>The SSH key of the git server is not known/trusted. When you clone the repo manually on the VM, you get a prompt asking to verify the fingerprint, right?</p> <p>You can either skip the host key verification in <code>~/.ssh/config</code> (or globally in <code>/etc/ssh/config</code> or alike):</p> <pre><code>Host gi... | 119, 386, 25308, 66981 | git, ssh, ssh-keys, vagrant | <h1>Cannot clone private repo from Vagrant provision file</h1>
<p>I have vagrant provision script containing shell commands. When I try to clone private repo via git and private\public keys within this script I get an error:</p>
<pre><code>Cloning into 'brand.api'...
Stderr from the command:
stdin: is not a tty
dpkg... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,059 | git | # Cannot clone private repo from Vagrant provision file
I have vagrant provision script containing shell commands. When I try to clone private repo via git and private\public keys within this script I get an error:
```
Cloning into 'brand.api'...
Stderr from the command:
stdin: is not a tty
dpkg-preconfigure: unabl... | The SSH key of the git server is not known/trusted. When you clone the repo manually on the VM, you get a prompt asking to verify the fingerprint, right?
You can either skip the host key verification in `~/.ssh/config` (or globally in `/etc/ssh/config` or alike):
```
Host git.example.com
StrictHostKeyChecking no
``... |
23563062 | How do I force Git NOT to prompt for credentials | 14 | 2014-05-09 11:06:35 | <p>I'm using <code>git clone</code> in a Bash script that takes any type of Git location (HTTPS, Git, SSH, filesystem...) and will clone it. But this script must work without interaction with any user. More precisely, I would like this script to NOT PAUSE for credentials: if the location requires credentials, and git c... | 6,606 | 458,681 | 2018-08-29 07:14:26 | 23,563,077 | 18 | 2014-05-09 11:07:28 | 458,681 | 2015-02-06 13:01:14 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/23563062 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/23563077 | <p><strong>UPDATE:</strong> in git version > <code>2.3</code>:</p>
<pre><code>GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0
</code></pre>
<p><strong>For previous version:</strong></p>
<p>Here's my trick to force failing:</p>
<pre><code>GIT_ASKPASS=/bin/echo git clone ...
</code></pre>
| <p><strong>UPDATE:</strong> in git version > <code>2.3</code>:</p> <pre><code>GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0 </code></pre> <p><strong>For previous version:</strong></p> <p>Here's my trick to force failing:</p> <pre><code>GIT_ASKPASS=/bin/echo git clone ... </code></pre> | 119, 5357, 34099, 38756 | credentials, git, git-clone, non-interactive | <h1>How do I force Git NOT to prompt for credentials</h1>
<p>I'm using <code>git clone</code> in a Bash script that takes any type of Git location (HTTPS, Git, SSH, filesystem...) and will clone it. But this script must work without interaction with any user. More precisely, I would like this script to NOT PAUSE for cr... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,060 | git | # How do I force Git NOT to prompt for credentials
I'm using `git clone` in a Bash script that takes any type of Git location (HTTPS, Git, SSH, filesystem...) and will clone it. But this script must work without interaction with any user. More precisely, I would like this script to NOT PAUSE for credentials: if the lo... | **UPDATE:** in git version > `2.3`:
```
GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0
```
**For previous version:**
Here's my trick to force failing:
```
GIT_ASKPASS=/bin/echo git clone ...
``` |
21832151 | git archive : export-ignore, ignoring directories | 14 | 2014-02-17 14:51:34 | <p>I have a git repository with this <code>.gitattributes</code>:</p>
<pre><code>my_script.py export-subst
Makefile export-ignore
README.md export-ignore
.gitattributes export-ignore
.gitignore export-ignore
hooks/ export-ignore
tests/ export-ignore
*.pyc export-ignore
</code></pre>
<p>but when I make:</p>
<pre><cod... | 15,507 | 348,081 | 2021-03-31 20:25:55 | 21,832,617 | 18 | 2014-02-17 15:12:51 | 348,081 | 2014-02-17 15:18:43 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/21832151 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/21832617 | <p>I removed the <code>/</code> in the directories, this fixed the problem</p>
<pre><code>my_script.py export-subst
Makefile export-ignore
README.md export-ignore
.gitattributes export-ignore
.gitignore export-ignore
hooks export-ignore
tests export-ignore
*.pyc export-ignore
</code></pre>
<p>I find the solution in a... | <p>I removed the <code>/</code> in the directories, this fixed the problem</p> <pre><code>my_script.py export-subst Makefile export-ignore README.md export-ignore .gitattributes export-ignore .gitignore export-ignore hooks export-ignore tests export-ignore *.pyc export-ignore </code></pre> <p>I find the solution in a... | 119, 56102, 81662 | git, git-archive, gitattributes | <h1>git archive : export-ignore, ignoring directories</h1>
<p>I have a git repository with this <code>.gitattributes</code>:</p>
<pre><code>my_script.py export-subst
Makefile export-ignore
README.md export-ignore
.gitattributes export-ignore
.gitignore export-ignore
hooks/ export-ignore
tests/ export-ignore
*.pyc expo... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,061 | git | # git archive : export-ignore, ignoring directories
I have a git repository with this `.gitattributes`:
```
my_script.py export-subst
Makefile export-ignore
README.md export-ignore
.gitattributes export-ignore
.gitignore export-ignore
hooks/ export-ignore
tests/ export-ignore
*.pyc export-ignore
```
but when I make:... | I removed the `/` in the directories, this fixed the problem
```
my_script.py export-subst
Makefile export-ignore
README.md export-ignore
.gitattributes export-ignore
.gitignore export-ignore
hooks export-ignore
tests export-ignore
*.pyc export-ignore
```
I find the solution in a answer to a similar question: [git ig... |
15275338 | When doing a git clone --mirror where are the actual files? | 14 | 2013-03-07 15:39:13 | <p>I have a project on github which I'd like to mirror on my server.</p>
<p>I've tried the following: <code>git clone --mirror git@github.com:user/repo.git</code>. </p>
<p>Then in the <code>repo.git</code> directory, I have the following file structure (eg, output of <code>ls</code>):</p>
<p><code>FETCH_HEAD branche... | 8,460 | 1,350,862 | 2013-03-07 16:02:42 | 15,275,671 | 18 | 2013-03-07 15:53:07 | 149,170 | 2013-03-07 16:02:42 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/15275338 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/15275671 | <p>When you <code>git clone --mirror</code>, it produces a bare repository, so it won't have a work area. I use <code>--mirror</code> more often to make a read-only clone of my working repo for others to pull from.</p>
<p>It sounds like you probably should just omit the <code>--mirror</code> option.</p>
<p>From <a hr... | <p>When you <code>git clone --mirror</code>, it produces a bare repository, so it won't have a work area. I use <code>--mirror</code> more often to make a read-only clone of my working repo for others to pull from.</p> <p>It sounds like you probably should just omit the <code>--mirror</code> option.</p> <p>From <a hr... | 119, 7620, 34099 | git, git-clone, mirror | <h1>When doing a git clone --mirror where are the actual files?</h1>
<p>I have a project on github which I'd like to mirror on my server.</p>
<p>I've tried the following: <code>git clone --mirror git@github.com:user/repo.git</code>. </p>
<p>Then in the <code>repo.git</code> directory, I have the following file struct... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,062 | git | # When doing a git clone --mirror where are the actual files?
I have a project on github which I'd like to mirror on my server.
I've tried the following: `git clone --mirror git@github.com:user/repo.git`.
Then in the `repo.git` directory, I have the following file structure (eg, output of `ls`):
`FETCH_HEAD branche... | When you `git clone --mirror`, it produces a bare repository, so it won't have a work area. I use `--mirror` more often to make a read-only clone of my working repo for others to pull from.
It sounds like you probably should just omit the `--mirror` option.
From [the `git clone` man page](https://www.kernel.org/pub/s... |
15032159 | git fetch, FETCH_HEAD and origin/master | 14 | 2013-02-22 19:51:41 | <p>I'm very new to git and I'm having trouble with a simple <code>fetch</code> operation.</p>
<p>I'm trying to fetch a coworker's progress from his repository. At first I did <code>git fetch HEAD</code> which prompted git to download about 350MB of data so I was sure it had done something. However, <code>origin/maste... | 53,956 | 1,361,615 | 2019-02-12 18:13:12 | 15,045,485 | 18 | 2013-02-23 20:46:23 | 413,399 | 2013-02-23 23:49:10 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/15032159 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/15045485 | <p>I'm a bit confused by the commands you use. <code>HEAD</code> is usually a label git uses to track the commit that is currently in the working directory. The <code>git fetch</code> command expects a <strong>remote</strong> or a <strong>remote commit</strong> configuration to know what you want fetched. Using <cod... | <p>I'm a bit confused by the commands you use. <code>HEAD</code> is usually a label git uses to track the commit that is currently in the working directory. The <code>git fetch</code> command expects a <strong>remote</strong> or a <strong>remote commit</strong> configuration to know what you want fetched. Using <cod... | 119, 33720 | git, git-fetch | <h1>git fetch, FETCH_HEAD and origin/master</h1>
<p>I'm very new to git and I'm having trouble with a simple <code>fetch</code> operation.</p>
<p>I'm trying to fetch a coworker's progress from his repository. At first I did <code>git fetch HEAD</code> which prompted git to download about 350MB of data so I was sure it... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,063 | git | # git fetch, FETCH_HEAD and origin/master
I'm very new to git and I'm having trouble with a simple `fetch` operation.
I'm trying to fetch a coworker's progress from his repository. At first I did `git fetch HEAD` which prompted git to download about 350MB of data so I was sure it had done something. However, `origin/... | I'm a bit confused by the commands you use. `HEAD` is usually a label git uses to track the commit that is currently in the working directory. The `git fetch` command expects a **remote** or a **remote commit** configuration to know what you want fetched. Using `git fetch HEAD` would indicate `HEAD` is a remote in your... |
13571944 | git svn - Unrecognized URL scheme error | 14 | 2012-11-26 19:44:14 | <p>I'm getting the following error on attempt to clone svn rep with git svn:</p>
<pre><code>eugene$ git svn clone https://my.site/svn/ here
Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/eugene/Documents/workspace/test/here/.git/
Bad URL passed to RA layer: Unrecognized URL scheme for 'https://my.site/svn' at /usr/local/g... | 14,714 | 397,991 | 2018-12-04 02:10:06 | 13,865,154 | 18 | 2012-12-13 17:23:50 | 1,065,967 | 2015-12-03 00:56:26 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/13571944 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/13865154 | <p>Apparently you have two different versions of Subversion binaries and one of those versions does not support <code>http(s)://</code> protocol.</p>
<p>If you run <code>svn --version</code> the output should include something like this:</p>
<pre><code>* ra_neon : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV protocol... | <p>Apparently you have two different versions of Subversion binaries and one of those versions does not support <code>http(s)://</code> protocol.</p> <p>If you run <code>svn --version</code> the output should include something like this:</p> <pre><code>* ra_neon : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV protocol... | 63, 119, 6452 | git, git-svn, svn | <h1>git svn - Unrecognized URL scheme error</h1>
<p>I'm getting the following error on attempt to clone svn rep with git svn:</p>
<pre><code>eugene$ git svn clone https://my.site/svn/ here
Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/eugene/Documents/workspace/test/here/.git/
Bad URL passed to RA layer: Unrecognized URL... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,064 | git | # git svn - Unrecognized URL scheme error
I'm getting the following error on attempt to clone svn rep with git svn:
```
eugene$ git svn clone https://my.site/svn/ here
Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/eugene/Documents/workspace/test/here/.git/
Bad URL passed to RA layer: Unrecognized URL scheme for 'https:/... | Apparently you have two different versions of Subversion binaries and one of those versions does not support `http(s)://` protocol.
If you run `svn --version` the output should include something like this:
```
* ra_neon : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV protocol using Neon.
- handles 'http' scheme
- ... |
10128473 | How can I skip commits in git? | 14 | 2012-04-12 17:13:42 | <p>I have some commits that I don't want in my project, but there's a commit based on them which I do want in it.
This is my GitHub "Network" graph of the repository (ASCII, as I still cannot post images):</p>
<pre><code>[]--[]--[_]
| |
| ------->|
---------->[·]--[·]--[*]
</code></pre>
<p>(-> mea... | 21,755 | 1,324,984 | 2013-12-11 12:16:10 | 10,128,749 | 18 | 2012-04-12 17:32:18 | 236,871 | 2013-12-11 12:16:10 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/10128473 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/10128749 | <p>I can give you two options:</p>
<ul>
<li><p><strong>Interactive rebase</strong> (<code>git rebase -i</code>) presents you a list of commits, editing this list will change the result of the operation; lets you reorder, delete or tag these commits for miscellaneous operations. In your case, you can rebase <code>[*]</... | <p>I can give you two options:</p> <ul> <li><p><strong>Interactive rebase</strong> (<code>git rebase -i</code>) presents you a list of commits, editing this list will change the result of the operation; lets you reorder, delete or tag these commits for miscellaneous operations. In your case, you can rebase <code>[*]</... | 119, 53850 | git, git-commit | <h1>How can I skip commits in git?</h1>
<p>I have some commits that I don't want in my project, but there's a commit based on them which I do want in it.
This is my GitHub "Network" graph of the repository (ASCII, as I still cannot post images):</p>
<pre><code>[]--[]--[_]
| |
| ------->|
---------->... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,065 | git | # How can I skip commits in git?
I have some commits that I don't want in my project, but there's a commit based on them which I do want in it.
This is my GitHub "Network" graph of the repository (ASCII, as I still cannot post images):
```
[]--[]--[_]
| |
| ------->|
---------->[·]--[·]--[*]
```
(-> me... | I can give you two options:
- **Interactive rebase** (`git rebase -i`) presents you a list of commits, editing this list will change the result of the operation; lets you reorder, delete or tag these commits for miscellaneous operations. In your case, you can rebase `[*]`'s branch into `[_]`'s and delete the lines unw... |
10022685 | Using Git to create an archive of changed files | 14 | 2012-04-05 04:26:12 | <p>I am looking for a simple solution to make a archive of recent changed file.</p>
<p>I get this simple command from <a href="http://tosbourn.com/2011/05/git/using-git-to-create-an-archive-of-changed-files/" rel="noreferrer">google</a></p>
<pre><code>git archive -o update.zip HEAD $(git diff --name-only HEAD^)
</cod... | 11,784 | 151,562 | 2019-01-16 09:09:43 | 10,023,894 | 18 | 2012-04-05 06:51:15 | 520,162 | 2012-04-05 06:51:15 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/10022685 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/10023894 | <p>I'm using <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1678032/exporting-archiving-changed-files-only-in-git">this answer</a> in that case that tells me to</p>
<pre><code>tar czf changed-files.tar.gz `git diff --name-only [diff options]`
</code></pre>
<p>For example, to create an archive containing the files chang... | <p>I'm using <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1678032/exporting-archiving-changed-files-only-in-git">this answer</a> in that case that tells me to</p> <pre><code>tar czf changed-files.tar.gz `git diff --name-only [diff options]` </code></pre> <p>For example, to create an archive containing the files chang... | 119 | git | <h1>Using Git to create an archive of changed files</h1>
<p>I am looking for a simple solution to make a archive of recent changed file.</p>
<p>I get this simple command from <a href="http://tosbourn.com/2011/05/git/using-git-to-create-an-archive-of-changed-files/" rel="noreferrer">google</a></p>
<pre><code>git archi... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,066 | git | # Using Git to create an archive of changed files
I am looking for a simple solution to make a archive of recent changed file.
I get this simple command from [google](http://tosbourn.com/2011/05/git/using-git-to-create-an-archive-of-changed-files/)
```
git archive -o update.zip HEAD $(git diff --name-only HEAD^)
```... | I'm using [this answer](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1678032/exporting-archiving-changed-files-only-in-git) in that case that tells me to
```
tar czf changed-files.tar.gz `git diff --name-only [diff options]`
```
For example, to create an archive containing the files changed in the last four revisions, I'd do
... |
8480153 | How to avoid tons of commits when debugging Heroku app | 14 | 2011-12-12 20:03:56 | <p>While trying to sort out bugs with apps on Heroku, I usually end up with a bunch of Git commits related to the bug fixing process, as I need to commit the updates in order to push to Heroku. Are there any clever ways of cleaning up those commits prior to pushing to the main shared repo for the project?</p>
| 1,670 | 678,350 | 2011-12-12 22:20:56 | 8,480,221 | 18 | 2011-12-12 20:12:33 | 211,563 | 2011-12-12 20:12:33 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/8480153 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/8480221 | <p>Create a new branch when you start debugging (<code>git checkout -b debugging</code> or similar), and then make all your commits on there, pushing them to Heroku instead of your master via <code>git push heroku debugging:master</code>.</p>
<p>Then when you've fixed the problem, you can squash your debugging changes... | <p>Create a new branch when you start debugging (<code>git checkout -b debugging</code> or similar), and then make all your commits on there, pushing them to Heroku instead of your master via <code>git push heroku debugging:master</code>.</p> <p>Then when you've fixed the problem, you can squash your debugging changes... | 119, 4984, 8279 | git, heroku, ruby-on-rails | <h1>How to avoid tons of commits when debugging Heroku app</h1>
<p>While trying to sort out bugs with apps on Heroku, I usually end up with a bunch of Git commits related to the bug fixing process, as I need to commit the updates in order to push to Heroku. Are there any clever ways of cleaning up those commits prior t... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,067 | git | # How to avoid tons of commits when debugging Heroku app
While trying to sort out bugs with apps on Heroku, I usually end up with a bunch of Git commits related to the bug fixing process, as I need to commit the updates in order to push to Heroku. Are there any clever ways of cleaning up those commits prior to pushing... | Create a new branch when you start debugging (`git checkout -b debugging` or similar), and then make all your commits on there, pushing them to Heroku instead of your master via `git push heroku debugging:master`.
Then when you've fixed the problem, you can squash your debugging changes into a single commit and merge ... |
7642996 | Using git-svn, how do I dcommit tags? | 14 | 2011-10-04 03:31:47 | <p>I was using Git to retain a history of my project locally. I was later asked to commit the entire git project into a remote, empty svn project folder (the usual trunk, tags, branches structure, in that case and spelling). I was able to commit to the trunk perfectly fine, but none of the tags seemed to have been dc... | 8,374 | 434,414 | 2011-10-04 04:36:25 | 7,643,362 | 18 | 2011-10-04 04:36:25 | 526,535 | 2011-10-04 04:36:25 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/7642996 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/7643362 | <p>Git and SVN treat tags differently. Tags are a powerful feature in Git, but just a folder in SVN, much like how branches are.</p>
<p>So to create tags in SVN from git-svn, you have to create a branch (tag) in git-svn repo. Git tags will not be "dcommitted"</p>
<p>You can use <code>git svn branch --tag</code> or it... | <p>Git and SVN treat tags differently. Tags are a powerful feature in Git, but just a folder in SVN, much like how branches are.</p> <p>So to create tags in SVN from git-svn, you have to create a branch (tag) in git-svn repo. Git tags will not be "dcommitted"</p> <p>You can use <code>git svn branch --tag</code> or it... | 63, 115, 119, 6452, 31409 | git, git-svn, svn, tags, tortoisegit | <h1>Using git-svn, how do I dcommit tags?</h1>
<p>I was using Git to retain a history of my project locally. I was later asked to commit the entire git project into a remote, empty svn project folder (the usual trunk, tags, branches structure, in that case and spelling). I was able to commit to the trunk perfectly fi... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,068 | git | # Using git-svn, how do I dcommit tags?
I was using Git to retain a history of my project locally. I was later asked to commit the entire git project into a remote, empty svn project folder (the usual trunk, tags, branches structure, in that case and spelling). I was able to commit to the trunk perfectly fine, but non... | Git and SVN treat tags differently. Tags are a powerful feature in Git, but just a folder in SVN, much like how branches are.
So to create tags in SVN from git-svn, you have to create a branch (tag) in git-svn repo. Git tags will not be "dcommitted"
You can use `git svn branch --tag` or its shorthand `git svn tag` to... |
6434819 | Pushing existing git repository to gitolite | 14 | 2011-06-22 04:14:43 | <p>I've set up gitolite on my Ubuntu server and can add users, create empty repositories, clone the empty repository, add files, commit locally, and <code>git push origin master</code> to send it to gitolite.</p>
<p>I can also create a project in XCode4, with its own git repository, and commit changes locally.</p>
<p... | 18,548 | 550,672 | 2019-10-07 01:31:32 | 6,434,881 | 18 | 2011-06-22 04:24:32 | 685,929 | 2019-10-07 01:31:32 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/6434819 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/6434881 | <p>You need to add another remote to your existing repository:</p>
<pre><code>git remote add newremote git@gitolite.com:gitolite_repo
</code></pre>
<p>These values will be changed to suit your needs:</p>
<ul>
<li>newremote is the name of the new remote (it's like origin, which you've already been using.)</li>
<li>gi... | <p>You need to add another remote to your existing repository:</p> <pre><code>git remote add newremote git@gitolite.com:gitolite_repo </code></pre> <p>These values will be changed to suit your needs:</p> <ul> <li>newremote is the name of the new remote (it's like origin, which you've already been using.)</li> <li>gi... | 28898, 39151 | gitolite, git-push | <h1>Pushing existing git repository to gitolite</h1>
<p>I've set up gitolite on my Ubuntu server and can add users, create empty repositories, clone the empty repository, add files, commit locally, and <code>git push origin master</code> to send it to gitolite.</p>
<p>I can also create a project in XCode4, with its ow... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,069 | git | # Pushing existing git repository to gitolite
I've set up gitolite on my Ubuntu server and can add users, create empty repositories, clone the empty repository, add files, commit locally, and `git push origin master` to send it to gitolite.
I can also create a project in XCode4, with its own git repository, and commi... | You need to add another remote to your existing repository:
```
git remote add newremote git@gitolite.com:gitolite_repo
```
These values will be changed to suit your needs:
- newremote is the name of the new remote (it's like origin, which you've already been using.)
- git is the username
- gitolite.com is the serve... |
35450049 | What does "would be overwritten by merge" mean? | 13 | 2016-02-17 07:07:25 | <p>When pulling from a team based Git remote repository, I get this message:</p>
<pre><code>"C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\bin\git.exe" pull --progress "origin" +refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master
Updating 71089d7..4c66e71
error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:
Sourc... | 34,524 | 5,769,938 | 2016-02-17 07:43:03 | 35,450,614 | 18 | 2016-02-17 07:43:03 | 167,735 | 2016-02-17 07:43:03 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/35450049 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/35450614 | <h3>What rule would produce a "would be overwritten" warning?</h3>
<p>If you've modified a file that also have modifications in the remote repository but have not committed it.</p>
<h3>What rule would avoid a "would be overwritten" warning?</h3>
<p>If there are no uncommitted files that also have modifications in th... | <h3>What rule would produce a "would be overwritten" warning?</h3> <p>If you've modified a file that also have modifications in the remote repository but have not committed it.</p> <h3>What rule would avoid a "would be overwritten" warning?</h3> <p>If there are no uncommitted files that also have modifications in th... | 119, 28896 | git, git-pull | <h1>What does "would be overwritten by merge" mean?</h1>
<p>When pulling from a team based Git remote repository, I get this message:</p>
<pre><code>"C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\bin\git.exe" pull --progress "origin" +refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master
Updating 71089d7..4c66e71
error: Your local changes to the... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,072 | git | # What does "would be overwritten by merge" mean?
When pulling from a team based Git remote repository, I get this message:
```
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\bin\git.exe" pull --progress "origin" +refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master
Updating 71089d7..4c66e71
error: Your local changes to the following files wou... | ### What rule would produce a "would be overwritten" warning?
If you've modified a file that also have modifications in the remote repository but have not committed it.
### What rule would avoid a "would be overwritten" warning?
If there are no uncommitted files that also have modifications in the remote repo.
### ... |
20525055 | How to ignore existing file in Git? | 13 | 2013-12-11 16:50:30 | <p>I need to work on <code>file.txt</code> locally and in Git, with different content. I want Git not to tell me that there have been changes to that file.</p>
<p>Is this possible?</p>
| 17,633 | 2,472,467 | 2016-08-11 20:20:17 | 27,301,155 | 18 | 2014-12-04 18:19:40 | 467,386 | 2015-02-24 17:17:41 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/20525055 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/27301155 | <p>Actually, you want <code>--skip-worktree</code>, not <code>--assume-unchanged</code>. <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/13631525/467386">Here's a good explanation why</a>.</p>
<p>So <code>git update-index --skip-worktree file.txt</code></p>
<p>TLDR; <code>--assume-unchanged</code> is for performance, for files ... | <p>Actually, you want <code>--skip-worktree</code>, not <code>--assume-unchanged</code>. <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/13631525/467386">Here's a good explanation why</a>.</p> <p>So <code>git update-index --skip-worktree file.txt</code></p> <p>TLDR; <code>--assume-unchanged</code> is for performance, for files ... | 119, 456, 90056 | atlassian-sourcetree, git, version-control | <h1>How to ignore existing file in Git?</h1>
<p>I need to work on <code>file.txt</code> locally and in Git, with different content. I want Git not to tell me that there have been changes to that file.</p>
<p>Is this possible?</p>
| q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,073 | git | # How to ignore existing file in Git?
I need to work on `file.txt` locally and in Git, with different content. I want Git not to tell me that there have been changes to that file.
Is this possible? | Actually, you want `--skip-worktree`, not `--assume-unchanged`. [Here's a good explanation why](https://stackoverflow.com/a/13631525/467386).
So `git update-index --skip-worktree file.txt`
TLDR; `--assume-unchanged` is for performance, for files that won't change (like SDKs); `--skip-worktree` is for files that exist... |
26944235 | Creating aliases for Git branch names | 13 | 2014-11-15 08:58:30 | <p>Suppose I have the following branches in git:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>master</code></li>
<li><code>release-2014-11-02-some-long-text</code></li>
</ul>
<p>I would like to easily switch between those to, like this:</p>
<pre><code>git checkout devel # checkout to master
git checkout release # checkout to the branch relea... | 3,990 | 963,881 | 2014-11-15 09:17:19 | 26,944,313 | 18 | 2014-11-15 09:10:00 | 6,309 | 2014-11-15 09:10:00 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/26944235 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/26944313 | <p>You can try using <a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-symbolic-ref" rel="noreferrer"><code>git symbolic-ref</code></a> (as mentioned in "<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/549949/6309">Is it possible to alias a branch in Git?</a>"):</p>
<pre><code>git symbolic-ref refs/heads/devel refs/heads/master
git symboli... | <p>You can try using <a href="http://git-scm.com/docs/git-symbolic-ref" rel="noreferrer"><code>git symbolic-ref</code></a> (as mentioned in "<a href="https://stackoverflow.com/a/549949/6309">Is it possible to alias a branch in Git?</a>"):</p> <pre><code>git symbolic-ref refs/heads/devel refs/heads/master git symboli... | 119, 1448, 1879, 37230 | alias, branch, git, git-checkout | <h1>Creating aliases for Git branch names</h1>
<p>Suppose I have the following branches in git:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>master</code></li>
<li><code>release-2014-11-02-some-long-text</code></li>
</ul>
<p>I would like to easily switch between those to, like this:</p>
<pre><code>git checkout devel # checkout to master
git ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,074 | git | # Creating aliases for Git branch names
Suppose I have the following branches in git:
- `master`
- `release-2014-11-02-some-long-text`
I would like to easily switch between those to, like this:
```
git checkout devel # checkout to master
git checkout release # checkout to the branch release currently points/aliases... | You can try using [`git symbolic-ref`](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-symbolic-ref) (as mentioned in "[Is it possible to alias a branch in Git?](https://stackoverflow.com/a/549949/6309)"):
```
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/devel refs/heads/master
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/release refs/heads/release-2014-11-02-some-long... |
22968710 | GIT: filter log by group of authors | 13 | 2014-04-09 16:35:16 | <p>Our company is divided in teams and we perform code reviews before sending our code to the QA guys.</p>
<p>Usually, any code we touch is reviewed by someone inside the same team (A), but in some cases we also need to touch code from another team (B).</p>
<p>For those cases, the code review should be two-fold: <str... | 11,146 | 76,583 | 2021-09-08 12:15:02 | 22,971,024 | 18 | 2014-04-09 18:29:22 | 454,515 | 2014-04-10 17:41:26 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/22968710 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/22971024 | <p>EDIT: This should show commits with author names that do not contain "John" "Paul" or "Ringo". Requires git to be built with PCRE.</p>
<p><code>git log --perl-regexp --author='^(?!(.*(John|Paul|Ringo)))'</code></p>
<p>I'll leave previous variants below as they still may be of some use:</p>
<hr>
<p>You should be ... | <p>EDIT: This should show commits with author names that do not contain "John" "Paul" or "Ringo". Requires git to be built with PCRE.</p> <p><code>git log --perl-regexp --author='^(?!(.*(John|Paul|Ringo)))'</code></p> <p>I'll leave previous variants below as they still may be of some use:</p> <hr> <p>You should be ... | 119, 3953, 5597, 10052 | author, commit, filter, git | <h1>GIT: filter log by group of authors</h1>
<p>Our company is divided in teams and we perform code reviews before sending our code to the QA guys.</p>
<p>Usually, any code we touch is reviewed by someone inside the same team (A), but in some cases we also need to touch code from another team (B).</p>
<p>For those ca... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,075 | git | # GIT: filter log by group of authors
Our company is divided in teams and we perform code reviews before sending our code to the QA guys.
Usually, any code we touch is reviewed by someone inside the same team (A), but in some cases we also need to touch code from another team (B).
For those cases, the code review sh... | EDIT: This should show commits with author names that do not contain "John" "Paul" or "Ringo". Requires git to be built with PCRE.
`git log --perl-regexp --author='^(?!(.*(John|Paul|Ringo)))'`
I'll leave previous variants below as they still may be of some use:
---
You should be able to do it using negative look-be... |
21553304 | Put current git branch to project version | 13 | 2014-02-04 13:01:56 | <p>I want to put the current git branch into the version field in pom xml. I found some post in the internet suggesting to do something like:</p>
<pre><code><version>${scm.version}</version>
</code></pre>
<p>but this seems not to work with git. Are there any other solutions?</p>
| 23,551 | 905,640 | 2017-10-16 05:17:24 | 21,553,367 | 18 | 2014-02-04 13:05:10 | 1,557,750 | 2014-02-04 13:05:10 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/21553304 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/21553367 | <p>Yes, use the <a href="https://github.com/ktoso/maven-git-commit-id-plugin" rel="noreferrer">git commit id plugin for maven</a></p>
<p>It's pretty straightforward. You can use it to get the git branch with </p>
<pre><code>${git.branch}
</code></pre>
<p>So in your case it would go:</p>
<pre><code><version>${... | <p>Yes, use the <a href="https://github.com/ktoso/maven-git-commit-id-plugin" rel="noreferrer">git commit id plugin for maven</a></p> <p>It's pretty straightforward. You can use it to get the git branch with </p> <pre><code>${git.branch} </code></pre> <p>So in your case it would go:</p> <pre><code><version>${... | 81, 119, 41127 | git, maven, versioning | <h1>Put current git branch to project version</h1>
<p>I want to put the current git branch into the version field in pom xml. I found some post in the internet suggesting to do something like:</p>
<pre><code><version>${scm.version}</version>
</code></pre>
<p>but this seems not to work with git. Are there ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,076 | git | # Put current git branch to project version
I want to put the current git branch into the version field in pom xml. I found some post in the internet suggesting to do something like:
```
<version>${scm.version}</version>
```
but this seems not to work with git. Are there any other solutions? | Yes, use the [git commit id plugin for maven](https://github.com/ktoso/maven-git-commit-id-plugin)
It's pretty straightforward. You can use it to get the git branch with
```
${git.branch}
```
So in your case it would go:
```
<version>${git.branch}</version>
``` |
19811269 | Definitively delete the tracking of .DS_Store files in GIT | 13 | 2013-11-06 11:45:08 | <p>I've a git repo where <code>.DS_Store</code> files are already tracked. Is there a way to completely ignore theme in every folder?</p>
<p>I know that before being tracked I can simply put <code>.DS_Store</code> in <code>.gitignore</code>, but I also know that it doesn't work if <code>.DS_Store</code> are already ve... | 4,518 | 551,357 | 2013-11-06 12:11:38 | 19,811,501 | 18 | 2013-11-06 11:55:05 | 1,860,929 | 2013-11-06 11:55:05 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/19811269 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/19811501 | <p>You need to remove them from the repo using <code>git rm</code> and then commit the changes.</p>
<pre><code>git rm --cached "*.DS_Store"
git commit -m "remove all .DS_Store"
</code></pre>
| <p>You need to remove them from the repo using <code>git rm</code> and then commit the changes.</p> <pre><code>git rm --cached "*.DS_Store" git commit -m "remove all .DS_Store" </code></pre> | 119 | git | <h1>Definitively delete the tracking of .DS_Store files in GIT</h1>
<p>I've a git repo where <code>.DS_Store</code> files are already tracked. Is there a way to completely ignore theme in every folder?</p>
<p>I know that before being tracked I can simply put <code>.DS_Store</code> in <code>.gitignore</code>, but I als... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,077 | git | # Definitively delete the tracking of .DS_Store files in GIT
I've a git repo where `.DS_Store` files are already tracked. Is there a way to completely ignore theme in every folder?
I know that before being tracked I can simply put `.DS_Store` in `.gitignore`, but I also know that it doesn't work if `.DS_Store` are al... | You need to remove them from the repo using `git rm` and then commit the changes.
```
git rm --cached "*.DS_Store"
git commit -m "remove all .DS_Store"
``` |
9666499 | How to recover files from index | 13 | 2012-03-12 11:51:20 | <p>I accidentally erase files.
Fortunately, I have added those to index.
Please tell me how to recover those files to working tree, without commiting.</p>
| 9,468 | 818,491 | 2020-10-10 10:43:53 | 9,666,522 | 18 | 2012-03-12 11:52:51 | 6,309 | 2020-10-10 10:43:53 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/9666499 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/9666522 | <p>2014: <a href="http://linux.die.net/man/1/git-checkout-index" rel="noreferrer">git <code>checkout-index</code></a> will restore deleted files. It will NOT change the content of existing files.<br />
(unless, as commented, using the <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-checkout-index#Documentation/git-checkout-index... | <p>2014: <a href="http://linux.die.net/man/1/git-checkout-index" rel="noreferrer">git <code>checkout-index</code></a> will restore deleted files. It will NOT change the content of existing files.<br /> (unless, as commented, using the <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-checkout-index#Documentation/git-checkout-index... | 119 | git | <h1>How to recover files from index</h1>
<p>I accidentally erase files.
Fortunately, I have added those to index.
Please tell me how to recover those files to working tree, without commiting.</p>
| q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,080 | git | # How to recover files from index
I accidentally erase files.
Fortunately, I have added those to index.
Please tell me how to recover those files to working tree, without commiting. | 2014: [git `checkout-index`](http://linux.die.net/man/1/git-checkout-index) will restore deleted files. It will NOT change the content of existing files.
(unless, as commented, using the [`-f/--force` option](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-checkout-index#Documentation/git-checkout-index.txt--f))
[Charles](https://stac... |
9586362 | How do I checkout a branch ignoring all local changes? | 13 | 2012-03-06 15:12:37 | <p>After I have messed around with directories (created/removed) and added/edited both text and binary files, how do I tell git to throw away all my changes, and bring the branch down again, as if I never messed with anything?</p>
<p>Currently I'm doing these two commands.</p>
<pre><code>git stash
git stash clear
git... | 19,514 | 92,882 | 2024-11-19 23:54:06 | 9,586,429 | 18 | 2012-03-06 15:16:06 | 421,223 | 2012-03-06 15:16:06 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/9586362 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/9586429 | <p><a href="http://linux.die.net/man/1/git-reset">http://linux.die.net/man/1/git-reset</a></p>
<pre><code>git reset --hard
</code></pre>
| <p><a href="http://linux.die.net/man/1/git-reset">http://linux.die.net/man/1/git-reset</a></p> <pre><code>git reset --hard </code></pre> | 119, 13091, 37230 | git, git-checkout, git-stash | <h1>How do I checkout a branch ignoring all local changes?</h1>
<p>After I have messed around with directories (created/removed) and added/edited both text and binary files, how do I tell git to throw away all my changes, and bring the branch down again, as if I never messed with anything?</p>
<p>Currently I'm doing t... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,081 | git | # How do I checkout a branch ignoring all local changes?
After I have messed around with directories (created/removed) and added/edited both text and binary files, how do I tell git to throw away all my changes, and bring the branch down again, as if I never messed with anything?
Currently I'm doing these two command... | <http://linux.die.net/man/1/git-reset>
```
git reset --hard
``` |
9000918 | How to cherry-pick interactively | 13 | 2012-01-25 10:13:35 | <p>I have hacked on a branch for a while, and this branch won't be merge before long. But there are some commits I'd like to merge in the master anyway.</p>
<p>Is there a way to get an interactive cherry-pick, that would show the commits and their changes, and then let me select the ones I'd actually like to cherry-pi... | 9,937 | 353,612 | 2012-01-25 10:21:46 | 9,001,019 | 18 | 2012-01-25 10:21:46 | 663,028 | 2012-01-25 10:21:46 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/9000918 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/9001019 | <p>You can do that via the commit graph using <code> gitk --all</code>, and right clicking on the commit that you wish to cherrypick to your current branch.</p>
| <p>You can do that via the commit graph using <code> gitk --all</code>, and right clicking on the commit that you wish to cherrypick to your current branch.</p> | 119, 36489 | cherry-pick, git | <h1>How to cherry-pick interactively</h1>
<p>I have hacked on a branch for a while, and this branch won't be merge before long. But there are some commits I'd like to merge in the master anyway.</p>
<p>Is there a way to get an interactive cherry-pick, that would show the commits and their changes, and then let me sele... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,082 | git | # How to cherry-pick interactively
I have hacked on a branch for a while, and this branch won't be merge before long. But there are some commits I'd like to merge in the master anyway.
Is there a way to get an interactive cherry-pick, that would show the commits and their changes, and then let me select the ones I'd ... | You can do that via the commit graph using `gitk --all`, and right clicking on the commit that you wish to cherrypick to your current branch. |
7844889 | .gitignore shows up when I run git status | 13 | 2011-10-21 04:12:03 | <p>When I run <code>git status</code>, .gitignore is listed under untracked files. How do I prevent it from being listed?</p>
<p>Contents of .gitignore:</p>
<pre><code>images/builder/
</code></pre>
| 10,646 | 731,218 | 2011-10-21 09:12:33 | 7,844,899 | 18 | 2011-10-21 04:13:33 | 444,810 | 2011-10-21 04:13:33 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/7844889 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/7844899 | <p>You can add <code>.gitignore</code> to your <code>.gitignore</code> file, but you probably just want to commit it anyway considering all of your team members (if there are any others) are probably going to have the same files listed in <code>.gitignore</code>.</p>
| <p>You can add <code>.gitignore</code> to your <code>.gitignore</code> file, but you probably just want to commit it anyway considering all of your team members (if there are any others) are probably going to have the same files listed in <code>.gitignore</code>.</p> | 119 | git | <h1>.gitignore shows up when I run git status</h1>
<p>When I run <code>git status</code>, .gitignore is listed under untracked files. How do I prevent it from being listed?</p>
<p>Contents of .gitignore:</p>
<pre><code>images/builder/
</code></pre>
| q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,084 | git | # .gitignore shows up when I run git status
When I run `git status`, .gitignore is listed under untracked files. How do I prevent it from being listed?
Contents of .gitignore:
```
images/builder/
``` | You can add `.gitignore` to your `.gitignore` file, but you probably just want to commit it anyway considering all of your team members (if there are any others) are probably going to have the same files listed in `.gitignore`. |
6975272 | How can I remove unneeded git commits? | 13 | 2011-08-07 19:34:46 | <p>I have some garbage commits in my Git repository. These have been created by, e.g., the Git GUI when changing the latest commit again and accidentally creating additional commits.</p>
<p>Now I have some commits lying around without any HEAD assigned (detached, not part of any branch).</p>
<p>As I want to tidy up, my... | 8,742 | 882,756 | 2025-06-10 04:02:35 | 6,975,294 | 18 | 2011-08-07 19:37:31 | 501,250 | 2011-08-07 19:37:31 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/6975272 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/6975294 | <p>Try this:</p>
<pre><code>git reflog expire --expire=now
git gc --prune=now
</code></pre>
| <p>Try this:</p> <pre><code>git reflog expire --expire=now git gc --prune=now </code></pre> | 119 | git | <h1>How can I remove unneeded git commits?</h1>
<p>I have some garbage commits in my Git repository. These have been created by, e.g., the Git GUI when changing the latest commit again and accidentally creating additional commits.</p>
<p>Now I have some commits lying around without any HEAD assigned (detached, not part... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,085 | git | # How can I remove unneeded git commits?
I have some garbage commits in my Git repository. These have been created by, e.g., the Git GUI when changing the latest commit again and accidentally creating additional commits.
Now I have some commits lying around without any HEAD assigned (detached, not part of any branch)... | Try this:
```
git reflog expire --expire=now
git gc --prune=now
``` |
5550137 | using git to compare one file from two commits | 13 | 2011-04-05 10:00:17 | <p>I have a file that has broken somewhere down the line, and I have found the last point in which it was still fixed. </p>
<p>I would like to know how, using git, I can compare one file from two commits, or indeed if that is the best way to play this!!</p>
| 6,074 | 445,126 | 2022-09-14 14:34:17 | 5,550,205 | 18 | 2011-04-05 10:05:38 | 223,092 | 2011-04-05 10:26:09 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/5550137 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/5550205 | <p>To directly answer your question, suppose you want to compare the file <code>src/toaster.c</code> between your current <code>master</code> and the old commit <code>f4l4f3l</code>, you can just do:</p>
<pre><code>git diff master f4l4f3l -- src/toaster.c
</code></pre>
<p>As an alternative, you can just look through ... | <p>To directly answer your question, suppose you want to compare the file <code>src/toaster.c</code> between your current <code>master</code> and the old commit <code>f4l4f3l</code>, you can just do:</p> <pre><code>git diff master f4l4f3l -- src/toaster.c </code></pre> <p>As an alternative, you can just look through ... | 119, 277, 9033 | debugging, git, git-diff | <h1>using git to compare one file from two commits</h1>
<p>I have a file that has broken somewhere down the line, and I have found the last point in which it was still fixed. </p>
<p>I would like to know how, using git, I can compare one file from two commits, or indeed if that is the best way to play this!!</p>
| q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,086 | git | # using git to compare one file from two commits
I have a file that has broken somewhere down the line, and I have found the last point in which it was still fixed.
I would like to know how, using git, I can compare one file from two commits, or indeed if that is the best way to play this!! | To directly answer your question, suppose you want to compare the file `src/toaster.c` between your current `master` and the old commit `f4l4f3l`, you can just do:
```
git diff master f4l4f3l -- src/toaster.c
```
As an alternative, you can just look through all the changes to that file with:
```
git log -p -- src/to... |
4665902 | Move a file to a new folder, keeping Git history | 13 | 2011-01-12 06:22:02 | <p>I am looking to move a folder so that it resides in another folder.</p>
<p>Currently: /folder1, moved to /holder/folder1, for example.</p>
<p>What is the easiest way to do this both on my home machine (Mac) and git to ensure that all of the history of the files within that folder remain on github.</p>
<p>Sorry f... | 7,329 | 572,290 | 2014-01-06 16:17:01 | 4,665,963 | 18 | 2011-01-12 06:32:23 | 254,643 | 2011-01-12 06:32:23 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/4665902 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/4665963 | <p>From git documentation,</p>
<pre><code>git mv [-f] [-n] <source> <destination>
git mv [-f] [-n] [-k] <source> ... <destination directory>
</code></pre>
<p>In the first form, it renames , which must exist and be either a file, symlink or directory, to . In the second form, the last argument... | <p>From git documentation,</p> <pre><code>git mv [-f] [-n] <source> <destination> git mv [-f] [-n] [-k] <source> ... <destination directory> </code></pre> <p>In the first form, it renames , which must exist and be either a file, symlink or directory, to . In the second form, the last argument... | 119, 369, 1231 | command-line, git, macos | <h1>Move a file to a new folder, keeping Git history</h1>
<p>I am looking to move a folder so that it resides in another folder.</p>
<p>Currently: /folder1, moved to /holder/folder1, for example.</p>
<p>What is the easiest way to do this both on my home machine (Mac) and git to ensure that all of the history of the ... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,087 | git | # Move a file to a new folder, keeping Git history
I am looking to move a folder so that it resides in another folder.
Currently: /folder1, moved to /holder/folder1, for example.
What is the easiest way to do this both on my home machine (Mac) and git to ensure that all of the history of the files within that folder... | From git documentation,
```
git mv [-f] [-n] <source> <destination>
git mv [-f] [-n] [-k] <source> ... <destination directory>
```
In the first form, it renames , which must exist and be either a file, symlink or directory, to . In the second form, the last argument has to be an existing directory; the given sources ... |
3003554 | Is there any way to get the SHA of a commit from its message? | 13 | 2010-06-09 06:35:56 | <p>When doing a <code>git tag</code>, I'm not always great at remembering if HEAD~6 (for example) is inclusive or exclusive. </p>
<p>Given that most of my commits are prefixed with an issue number, I wondered if there is some magic command for searching for the commit SHA from part of its message.</p>
<p><em>I know i... | 5,117 | 11,410 | 2014-06-24 14:17:27 | 3,003,616 | 18 | 2010-06-09 06:48:30 | 19,563 | 2010-06-09 08:29:07 | https://stackoverflow.com/q/3003554 | https://stackoverflow.com/a/3003616 | <p>You can use <code>:/blah</code> syntax to specify a commit whose commit message starts with the given text.</p>
<p>E.g.</p>
<pre><code>git show ":/Issue #299"
</code></pre>
<p>This is valid anywhere a commit can be used. E.g.</p>
<pre><code>git cherry-pick ":/Issue #299"
</code></pre>
<p>If you actually need th... | <p>You can use <code>:/blah</code> syntax to specify a commit whose commit message starts with the given text.</p> <p>E.g.</p> <pre><code>git show ":/Issue #299" </code></pre> <p>This is valid anywhere a commit can be used. E.g.</p> <pre><code>git cherry-pick ":/Issue #299" </code></pre> <p>If you actually need th... | 119 | git | <h1>Is there any way to get the SHA of a commit from its message?</h1>
<p>When doing a <code>git tag</code>, I'm not always great at remembering if HEAD~6 (for example) is inclusive or exclusive. </p>
<p>Given that most of my commits are prefixed with an issue number, I wondered if there is some magic command for sear... | q.PostTypeId = 1; a.PostTypeId = 2; EXISTS tag '%git%'; a.Body LIKE '%<code>%git%'; q.Score > 5; a.Score > 10 | 21,088 | git | # Is there any way to get the SHA of a commit from its message?
When doing a `git tag`, I'm not always great at remembering if HEAD~6 (for example) is inclusive or exclusive.
Given that most of my commits are prefixed with an issue number, I wondered if there is some magic command for searching for the commit SHA fro... | You can use `:/blah` syntax to specify a commit whose commit message starts with the given text.
E.g.
```
git show ":/Issue #299"
```
This is valid anywhere a commit can be used. E.g.
```
git cherry-pick ":/Issue #299"
```
If you actually need the SHA-1 of the commit you can just use rev-parse.
```
git rev-parse ... |
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