triplets list | passage stringlengths 6 20.1k | __index_level_0__ int64 0 834 |
|---|---|---|
[
"Damascus",
"instance of",
"big city"
] | Demographics
Population
Damascus's population in 2004 was estimated to be 2.7 million people. The estimated population of Damascus in 2011 was 1,711,000. However, in 2022, the city had an estimated population of 2,503,000, which in early 2023 rose to 3,872,726.Damascus is the center of a crowded metropolitan area with ... | 50 |
[
"Aleppo",
"capital of",
"Aleppo Governorate"
] | Municipality
The city of Aleppo is the capital of Aleppo Governorate and the centre of Mount Simeon District. Aleppo City Council is the governing body of the city. The first municipality council was formed in 1868. However, the governor being appointed directly by the president of the republic, has a supreme authority... | 7 |
[
"Aleppo",
"capital of",
"State of Aleppo"
] | Municipality
The city of Aleppo is the capital of Aleppo Governorate and the centre of Mount Simeon District. Aleppo City Council is the governing body of the city. The first municipality council was formed in 1868. However, the governor being appointed directly by the president of the republic, has a supreme authority... | 15 |
[
"Aleppo",
"significant event",
"1947 anti-Jewish riots in Aleppo"
] | Jews
The city was home to a significant Jewish population from ancient times. The Great Synagogue, built in the 5th century, housed the Aleppo Codex. The Jews of Aleppo were known for their religious commitment, Rabbinic leadership, and their liturgy, consisting of Pizmonim and Baqashot. After the Spanish Inquisition, ... | 17 |
[
"Aleppo",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Aleppo Eyalet"
] | Ottoman era
Aleppo became part of the Ottoman Empire in 1516 as part of the vast expansion of the Ottoman borders during the reign of Selim I. The city then had around 50,000 inhabitants, or 11,224 households according to an Ottoman census. It was the centre of the Aleppo Eyalet; the rest of what later became Syria was... | 31 |
[
"Aleppo",
"instance of",
"big city"
] | Pre-civil war status
Aleppo was the most populous city in Syria, with a population of 2,132,100 as indicated in the latest official census in 2004 by the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Its subdistrict (nahiya) consisted of 23 localities with a collective population of 2,181,061 in 2004. According to the offi... | 44 |
[
"Shiraz",
"capital of",
"Fars Province"
] | Shiraz ( (listen); Persian: شیراز, romanized: Širâz [ʃiːˈɾɒːz] (listen)) is the fifth-most-populous city of Iran and the capital of Fars Province, which has been historically known as Pars (پارس, Pārs) and Persis. As of the 2016 national census, the population of the city was 1,565,572 people, and its built-up area wit... | 8 |
[
"Shiraz",
"category of associated people",
"Category:People from Shiraz"
] | Others
Mohammad Namazi, philanthropist and founder of the Namazi hospital in Shiraz. This later became the catalyst for the establishment of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences in 1955; one of the country's top medical schools.
Mohammad Bahmanbeigi, activist, founding father of instructions for tribes in Iran
Eghbal ... | 22 |
[
"Shiraz",
"instance of",
"city of Iran"
] | Geography
Shiraz is located in the south of Iran and the northwest of Fars province. It is built in a green plain at the foot of the Zagros Mountains 1,500 metres (4,900 feet) above sea level. Shiraz is 800 kilometres (500 mi) south of Tehran.A seasonal river, Dry River, flows through the northern part of the city and ... | 38 |
[
"Pythagorean triple",
"named after",
"Pythagorean theorem"
] | A Pythagorean triple consists of three positive integers a, b, and c, such that a2 + b2 = c2. Such a triple is commonly written (a, b, c), and a well-known example is (3, 4, 5). If (a, b, c) is a Pythagorean triple, then so is (ka, kb, kc) for any positive integer k. A primitive Pythagorean triple is one in which a, b ... | 2 |
[
"Homicide",
"has effect",
"death"
] | Murder
Murder is the most serious crime that can be charged following a homicide. In many jurisdictions, murder may be punished by life in prison or even capital punishment. Although categories of murder can vary by jurisdiction, murder charges fall under two broad categories:First degree murder: The premeditated, unla... | 0 |
[
"Homicide",
"different from",
"attempted murder"
] | Criminality
Criminal homicide takes many forms including accidental killing or murder. Criminal homicide is divided into two broad categories, murder and manslaughter, based upon the state of mind and intent of the person who commits the homicide.A report issued by the United Nations Office on Drug and Crime in July 20... | 1 |
[
"Homicide",
"different from",
"murder"
] | Homicide occurs when a person kills another person. A homicide requires only a volitional act or omission that causes the death of another, and thus a homicide may result from accidental, reckless, or negligent acts even if there is no intent to cause harm. Homicides can be divided into many overlapping legal categorie... | 3 |
[
"Homicide",
"subclass of",
"killing"
] | Criminality
Criminal homicide takes many forms including accidental killing or murder. Criminal homicide is divided into two broad categories, murder and manslaughter, based upon the state of mind and intent of the person who commits the homicide.A report issued by the United Nations Office on Drug and Crime in July 20... | 4 |
[
"Homicide",
"different from",
"killing"
] | Criminality
Criminal homicide takes many forms including accidental killing or murder. Criminal homicide is divided into two broad categories, murder and manslaughter, based upon the state of mind and intent of the person who commits the homicide.A report issued by the United Nations Office on Drug and Crime in July 20... | 5 |
[
"Homicide",
"instance of",
"manner of death"
] | Homicide occurs when a person kills another person. A homicide requires only a volitional act or omission that causes the death of another, and thus a homicide may result from accidental, reckless, or negligent acts even if there is no intent to cause harm. Homicides can be divided into many overlapping legal categorie... | 6 |
[
"Homicide",
"different from",
"assassination"
] | Homicide occurs when a person kills another person. A homicide requires only a volitional act or omission that causes the death of another, and thus a homicide may result from accidental, reckless, or negligent acts even if there is no intent to cause harm. Homicides can be divided into many overlapping legal categorie... | 7 |
[
"Homicide",
"different from",
"justifiable homicide"
] | Homicide occurs when a person kills another person. A homicide requires only a volitional act or omission that causes the death of another, and thus a homicide may result from accidental, reckless, or negligent acts even if there is no intent to cause harm. Homicides can be divided into many overlapping legal categorie... | 9 |
[
"Homicide",
"subclass of",
"violent death"
] | Criminality
Criminal homicide takes many forms including accidental killing or murder. Criminal homicide is divided into two broad categories, murder and manslaughter, based upon the state of mind and intent of the person who commits the homicide.A report issued by the United Nations Office on Drug and Crime in July 20... | 11 |
[
"Tell Fekheriye",
"time period",
"Bronze Age"
] | Tell Fekheriye (Arabic: تل الفخيرية) (often spelled as Tell el-Fakhariya or Tell Fecheriye, among other variants) is an ancient site in the Khabur River basin in the Al Hasakah Governorate of northern Syria. It is securely identified as the site of Sikkan, attested since c. 2000 BC. While under an Assyrian governor c. ... | 1 |
[
"Tell Fekheriye",
"significant event",
"archaeological field survey"
] | Archaeology
The site is around 90 hectares in area, 12 of which are a high mound. Tell Fakhariyah came to the attention of Max von Oppenheim in the early 1900s. In 1929, during his excavations at Tell Halaf, he dispatched Felix Langenegger and Hans Lehmann to the site to do a field survey, resulting in the production o... | 2 |
[
"Phoenician alphabet",
"based on",
"Proto-Sinaitic"
] | History
Origin
The earliest known alphabetic (or "proto-alphabetic") inscriptions are the so-called Proto-Sinaitic (or Proto-Canaanite) script sporadically attested in the Sinai and in Canaan in the late Middle and Late Bronze Age. The script was not widely used until the rise of Syro-Hittite states in the 13th and 12t... | 5 |
[
"Phoenician alphabet",
"instance of",
"Semitic alphabet"
] | History
Origin
The earliest known alphabetic (or "proto-alphabetic") inscriptions are the so-called Proto-Sinaitic (or Proto-Canaanite) script sporadically attested in the Sinai and in Canaan in the late Middle and Late Bronze Age. The script was not widely used until the rise of Syro-Hittite states in the 13th and 12t... | 7 |
[
"Narni",
"country",
"Italy"
] | Narni (in Latin, Narnia) is an ancient hilltown and comune of Umbria, in central Italy, with 19,252 inhabitants (2017). At an altitude of 240 m (787 ft), it overhangs a narrow gorge of the Nera River in the province of Terni. It is very close to the geographic center of Italy. There is a stone on the exact spot with a ... | 0 |
[
"Narni",
"instance of",
"town"
] | Narni (in Latin, Narnia) is an ancient hilltown and comune of Umbria, in central Italy, with 19,252 inhabitants (2017). At an altitude of 240 m (787 ft), it overhangs a narrow gorge of the Nera River in the province of Terni. It is very close to the geographic center of Italy. There is a stone on the exact spot with a ... | 4 |
[
"Narni",
"instance of",
"comune of Italy"
] | Narni (in Latin, Narnia) is an ancient hilltown and comune of Umbria, in central Italy, with 19,252 inhabitants (2017). At an altitude of 240 m (787 ft), it overhangs a narrow gorge of the Nera River in the province of Terni. It is very close to the geographic center of Italy. There is a stone on the exact spot with a ... | 13 |
[
"Narni",
"capital",
"Narni"
] | Notable people
Marcus Cocceius Nerva – Roman emperor 96–98.
Erasmo of Narni, best known as "Gattamelata", a famous condottiere.
Primo Dorelli (1872–1963), Italian anatomist.
Rino Gaetano, singer-songwriter, studied at the Piccola Opera del Sacro Cuore from 1961 to 1967.
Cardinal Berardo Eroli
Blessed Lucy of Narni | 14 |
[
"Narni",
"category of associated people",
"Category:People from Narni"
] | Notable people
Marcus Cocceius Nerva – Roman emperor 96–98.
Erasmo of Narni, best known as "Gattamelata", a famous condottiere.
Primo Dorelli (1872–1963), Italian anatomist.
Rino Gaetano, singer-songwriter, studied at the Piccola Opera del Sacro Cuore from 1961 to 1967.
Cardinal Berardo Eroli
Blessed Lucy of Narni | 19 |
[
"Phrygian language",
"subclass of",
"Indo-European"
] | The Phrygian language () was the Indo-European language of the Phrygians, spoken in Anatolia (modern Turkey), during classical antiquity (c. 8th century BC to 5th century AD).
Phrygian ethno-linguistic homogeneity is debatable. Ancient Greek authors used "Phrygian" as an umbrella term to describe a vast ethno-cultural ... | 5 |
[
"Benghazi",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Libya"
] | Contemporary Benghazi
Heavily bombed in World War II, Benghazi was later rebuilt with the country's newly found oil wealth as a gleaming showpiece of modern Libya. It became the capital city of Emirate of Cyrenaica (1949–1951) under Idris Senussi I. In 1951, Cyrenaica was merged with Tripolitania and Fezzan to form the... | 5 |
[
"Benghazi",
"capital of",
"Emirate of Cyrenaica"
] | Contemporary Benghazi
Heavily bombed in World War II, Benghazi was later rebuilt with the country's newly found oil wealth as a gleaming showpiece of modern Libya. It became the capital city of Emirate of Cyrenaica (1949–1951) under Idris Senussi I. In 1951, Cyrenaica was merged with Tripolitania and Fezzan to form the... | 13 |
[
"Persepolis",
"heritage designation",
"UNESCO World Heritage Site"
] | Persepolis (; Old Persian: 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿, romanized: Pārsa; New Persian: تخت جمشید, romanized: Takht-e Jamshīd, lit. 'Throne of Jamshid') was the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire (c. 550–330 BC). It is situated in the plains of Marvdasht, encircled by southern Zagros mountains of the Iranian plateau. Modern day S... | 4 |
[
"Persepolis",
"named after",
"Persians"
] | Name
Persepolis is derived from the Greek Περσέπολις, Persepolis, a compound of Pérsēs (Πέρσης) and pólis (πόλις, together meaning "the Persian city" or "the city of the Persians". To the ancient Persians, the city was known as Pārsa (Old Persian: 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿), which is also the word for the region of Persia. | 10 |
[
"Persepolis",
"instance of",
"archaeological site"
] | Persepolis (; Old Persian: 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿, romanized: Pārsa; New Persian: تخت جمشید, romanized: Takht-e Jamshīd, lit. 'Throne of Jamshid') was the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire (c. 550–330 BC). It is situated in the plains of Marvdasht, encircled by southern Zagros mountains of the Iranian plateau. Modern day S... | 12 |
[
"Persepolis",
"architectural style",
"Achaemenid architecture"
] | Herzfeld believed that the reasons behind the construction of Persepolis were the need for a majestic atmosphere, a symbol for the empire, and to celebrate special events, especially the Nowruz. For historical reasons, Persepolis was built where the Achaemenid dynasty was founded, although it was not the center of the ... | 20 |
[
"Persepolis",
"has part(s)",
"Gate of All Nations"
] | Architecture
Persepolitan architecture is noted for its use of the Persian column, which was probably based on earlier wooden columns. Architects resorted to stone only when the largest cedars of Lebanon or teak trees of India did not fulfill the required sizes. Column bases and capitals were made of stone, even on woo... | 21 |
[
"Persepolis",
"has part(s)",
"Hall of hundred columns"
] | The Throne Hall
Next to the Apadana, second largest building of the Terrace and the final edifices, is the Throne Hall or the Imperial Army's Hall of Honor (also called the Hundred-Columns Palace). This 70 m2 × 70 m2 (750 sq ft × 750 sq ft) hall was started by Xerxes I and completed by his son Artaxerxes I by the end o... | 22 |
[
"Persepolis",
"has part(s)",
"Hadish Palace"
] | Other palaces and structures
Other palaces included the Tachara, which was built under Darius I, and the Imperial treasury, which was started by Darius I in 510 BC and finished by Xerxes I in 480 BC. The Hadish Palace of Xerxes I occupies the highest level of terrace and stands on the living rock. The Council Hall, the... | 24 |
[
"Persepolis",
"has part(s)",
"Tripylon"
] | Darius I's construction of Persepolis was carried out parallel to that of the Palace of Susa. According to Gene R. Garthwaite, the Susa Palace served as Darius' model for Persepolis. Darius I ordered the construction of the Apadana and the Council Hall (Tripylon or the "Triple Gate"), as well as the main imperial Treas... | 25 |
[
"Persepolis",
"has part(s)",
"Apadana of Persepolis"
] | Architecture
Persepolitan architecture is noted for its use of the Persian column, which was probably based on earlier wooden columns. Architects resorted to stone only when the largest cedars of Lebanon or teak trees of India did not fulfill the required sizes. Column bases and capitals were made of stone, even on woo... | 27 |
[
"Persepolis",
"has part(s)",
"Tachara"
] | Architecture
Persepolitan architecture is noted for its use of the Persian column, which was probably based on earlier wooden columns. Architects resorted to stone only when the largest cedars of Lebanon or teak trees of India did not fulfill the required sizes. Column bases and capitals were made of stone, even on woo... | 28 |
[
"Persepolis",
"instance of",
"ancient city"
] | Name
Persepolis is derived from the Greek Περσέπολις, Persepolis, a compound of Pérsēs (Πέρσης) and pólis (πόλις, together meaning "the Persian city" or "the city of the Persians". To the ancient Persians, the city was known as Pārsa (Old Persian: 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿), which is also the word for the region of Persia. | 33 |
[
"Gagra",
"instance of",
"town"
] | Gagra (Georgian: გაგრა; Abkhaz and Russian: Гагра) is a town in Abkhazia/Georgia, sprawling for 5 km on the northeast coast of the Black Sea, at the foot of the Caucasus Mountains. Its subtropical climate made Gagra a popular health resort in Imperial Russian and Soviet times.
It had a population of 26,636 in 1989, but... | 0 |
[
"Gagra",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia"
] | Gagra (Georgian: გაგრა; Abkhaz and Russian: Гагра) is a town in Abkhazia/Georgia, sprawling for 5 km on the northeast coast of the Black Sea, at the foot of the Caucasus Mountains. Its subtropical climate made Gagra a popular health resort in Imperial Russian and Soviet times.
It had a population of 26,636 in 1989, but... | 13 |
[
"Gagra",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Gagra Municipality"
] | Gagra (Georgian: გაგრა; Abkhaz and Russian: Гагра) is a town in Abkhazia/Georgia, sprawling for 5 km on the northeast coast of the Black Sea, at the foot of the Caucasus Mountains. Its subtropical climate made Gagra a popular health resort in Imperial Russian and Soviet times.
It had a population of 26,636 in 1989, but... | 14 |
[
"Gagra",
"country",
"Republic of Abkhazia"
] | Gagra (Georgian: გაგრა; Abkhaz and Russian: Гагра) is a town in Abkhazia/Georgia, sprawling for 5 km on the northeast coast of the Black Sea, at the foot of the Caucasus Mountains. Its subtropical climate made Gagra a popular health resort in Imperial Russian and Soviet times.
It had a population of 26,636 in 1989, but... | 16 |
[
"Derbent",
"twinned administrative body",
"Ganja"
] | Twin towns – sister cities
Derbent is twinned with:
Ganja, Azerbaijan
Yakima, United States
Hadera, Israel
Kronstadt, Russia | 4 |
[
"Derbent",
"twinned administrative body",
"Kronstadt"
] | Twin towns – sister cities
Derbent is twinned with:
Ganja, Azerbaijan
Yakima, United States
Hadera, Israel
Kronstadt, Russia | 8 |
[
"Derbent",
"instance of",
"administrative territorial entity of Russia"
] | Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Derbent serves as the administrative center of Derbentsky District, even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the City of Derbent—an administrative unit with the status equal t... | 12 |
[
"Derbent",
"instance of",
"city or town"
] | Etymology
Derbent is derived from Persian "Darband" (Persian: دربند, lit. 'Door/opening in a Barrier', from dar “door/gate” + band “barrier/dam”, lit., “gate in the barrier”), referring to the eastern-most pass in the high Caucasus Mountains (whence the putative "barrier/dam") on the beaches of the Caspian Sea. (The ot... | 13 |
[
"Derbent",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Derbent Urban Okrug"
] | Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Derbent serves as the administrative center of Derbentsky District, even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the City of Derbent—an administrative unit with the status equal t... | 14 |
[
"Derbent",
"twinned administrative body",
"Hadera"
] | Twin towns – sister cities
Derbent is twinned with:
Ganja, Azerbaijan
Yakima, United States
Hadera, Israel
Kronstadt, Russia | 18 |
[
"Derbent",
"twinned administrative body",
"Yakima"
] | Twin towns – sister cities
Derbent is twinned with:
Ganja, Azerbaijan
Yakima, United States
Hadera, Israel
Kronstadt, Russia | 19 |
[
"Vlorë",
"country",
"Albania"
] | Vlorë ( VLOR-ə, Albanian: [ˈvlɔɾə]; definite Albanian form: Vlora) is the third most populous city of the Republic of Albania and seat of Vlorë County and Vlorë Municipality. Located in southwestern Albania, Vlorë sprawls on the Bay of Vlorë and is surrounded by the foothills of the Ceraunian Mountains along the Albani... | 0 |
[
"Vlorë",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Vlorë municipality"
] | Vlorë ( VLOR-ə, Albanian: [ˈvlɔɾə]; definite Albanian form: Vlora) is the third most populous city of the Republic of Albania and seat of Vlorë County and Vlorë Municipality. Located in southwestern Albania, Vlorë sprawls on the Bay of Vlorë and is surrounded by the foothills of the Ceraunian Mountains along the Albani... | 21 |
[
"Ochamchire",
"country",
"Georgia"
] | Ochamchire or Ochamchira (Georgian: ოჩამჩირე, [ɔtʃʰɑmtʃʰiɾɛ] (listen); Abkhaz: Очамчыра, Ochamchyra; Russian: Очамчира, Ochamchira) is a seaside city on the Black Sea coast of Abkhazia, Georgia, and a centre of an eponymous district.
According to the 1989 Soviet population census, Ochamchire had 20,078 residents. After... | 0 |
[
"Ochamchire",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Ochamchira District"
] | Ochamchire or Ochamchira (Georgian: ოჩამჩირე, [ɔtʃʰɑmtʃʰiɾɛ] (listen); Abkhaz: Очамчыра, Ochamchyra; Russian: Очамчира, Ochamchira) is a seaside city on the Black Sea coast of Abkhazia, Georgia, and a centre of an eponymous district.
According to the 1989 Soviet population census, Ochamchire had 20,078 residents. After... | 4 |
[
"Ochamchire",
"significant event",
"Georgian–Abkhazian conflict"
] | Ochamchire or Ochamchira (Georgian: ოჩამჩირე, [ɔtʃʰɑmtʃʰiɾɛ] (listen); Abkhaz: Очамчыра, Ochamchyra; Russian: Очамчира, Ochamchira) is a seaside city on the Black Sea coast of Abkhazia, Georgia, and a centre of an eponymous district.
According to the 1989 Soviet population census, Ochamchire had 20,078 residents. After... | 7 |
[
"Ochamchire",
"country",
"Republic of Abkhazia"
] | Ochamchire or Ochamchira (Georgian: ოჩამჩირე, [ɔtʃʰɑmtʃʰiɾɛ] (listen); Abkhaz: Очамчыра, Ochamchyra; Russian: Очамчира, Ochamchira) is a seaside city on the Black Sea coast of Abkhazia, Georgia, and a centre of an eponymous district.
According to the 1989 Soviet population census, Ochamchire had 20,078 residents. After... | 10 |
[
"Bodrum",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Muğla Province"
] | Bodrum (Turkish pronunciation: [ˈbodɾum]) is a port city in Muğla Province, southwestern Turkey, at the entrance to the Gulf of Gökova. Its population was 35,795 at the 2012 census, with a total of 136,317 inhabitants residing within the district's borders. Known in ancient times as Halicarnassus, the city was once hom... | 5 |
[
"Bodrum",
"instance of",
"district of Turkey"
] | Historical population
Government
The district of Bodrum is one of 957 in Turkey. It is in Muğla Province, which is part of the Aydin Subregion, which, in turn, is part of the Aegean Region. Bodrum became a sub-district of the Ottoman Empire in 1871 and a district of Muğla Province in 1872. Bodrum Municipality operates ... | 10 |
[
"Yevpatoria",
"country",
"Ukraine"
] | Yevpatoria (Ukrainian: Євпаторія, romanized: Yevpatoriia; Russian: Евпатория, romanized: Yevpatoriya; Crimean Tatar: Kezlev, Кезлев, Greek: Ευπατορία) is a Ukrainian city of regional significance in Western Crimea, north of Kalamita Bay. Yevpatoria serves as the administrative center of Yevpatoria Municipality, one of ... | 6 |
[
"Yevpatoria",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Yevpatoria County"
] | Yevpatoria (Ukrainian: Євпаторія, romanized: Yevpatoriia; Russian: Евпатория, romanized: Yevpatoriya; Crimean Tatar: Kezlev, Кезлев, Greek: Ευπατορία) is a Ukrainian city of regional significance in Western Crimea, north of Kalamita Bay. Yevpatoria serves as the administrative center of Yevpatoria Municipality, one of ... | 25 |
[
"Yevpatoria",
"named after",
"Mithridates VI of Pontus"
] | History
Greek settlement
The first recorded settlement in the area, called Kerkinitis (Κερκινίτις), was built by Greek colonists around 500 BCE. Along with the rest of the Crimea, Kerkinitis formed part of the dominions of King Mithridates VI Eupator (r. 120–63 BCE). The name of the modern city derives from his nicknam... | 33 |
[
"Temple of Saturn",
"country",
"Italy"
] | The Temple of Saturn (Latin: Templum Saturni or Aedes Saturni; Italian: Tempio di Saturno) was an ancient Roman temple to the god Saturn, in what is now Rome, Italy. Its ruins stand at the foot of the Capitoline Hill at the western end of the Roman Forum. The original dedication of the temple is traditionally dated to... | 0 |
[
"Temple of Saturn",
"instance of",
"ancient Roman structure"
] | History
Construction of the temple is thought to have begun in the later years of the Roman Kingdom under Tarquinius Superbus. Its inauguration by the consul Titus Larcius took place in the early years of the Republic, making it the oldest Republican temple after the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus. The altar of Satu... | 2 |
[
"Temple of Saturn",
"instance of",
"Roman temple"
] | History
Construction of the temple is thought to have begun in the later years of the Roman Kingdom under Tarquinius Superbus. Its inauguration by the consul Titus Larcius took place in the early years of the Republic, making it the oldest Republican temple after the Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus. The altar of Satu... | 4 |
[
"Temple of Castor and Pollux",
"instance of",
"temple"
] | Founding
The last king of Rome, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, and his allies, the Latins, waged war on the infant Roman Republic. Before the battle, the Roman dictator Aulus Postumius Albus Regillensis vowed to build a temple to the Dioscuri (Castor and Pollux) if the Republic were victorious.
According to legend, Castor... | 5 |
[
"Temple of Castor and Pollux",
"location",
"Roman Forum"
] | Founding
The last king of Rome, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, and his allies, the Latins, waged war on the infant Roman Republic. Before the battle, the Roman dictator Aulus Postumius Albus Regillensis vowed to build a temple to the Dioscuri (Castor and Pollux) if the Republic were victorious.
According to legend, Castor... | 6 |
[
"Niš",
"country",
"Serbia"
] | Niš (; Serbian Cyrillic: Ниш, Serbian pronunciation: [nîːʃ] (listen); names in other languages), less often spelled in English as Nish, is the third largest city in Serbia and the administrative center of the Nišava District. It is located in the southern part of Serbia. According to the 2011 census, the city proper h... | 1 |
[
"Niš",
"instance of",
"city"
] | Niš (; Serbian Cyrillic: Ниш, Serbian pronunciation: [nîːʃ] (listen); names in other languages), less often spelled in English as Nish, is the third largest city in Serbia and the administrative center of the Nišava District. It is located in the southern part of Serbia. According to the 2011 census, the city proper h... | 2 |
[
"Niš",
"instance of",
"administrative territorial entity"
] | Niš (; Serbian Cyrillic: Ниш, Serbian pronunciation: [nîːʃ] (listen); names in other languages), less often spelled in English as Nish, is the third largest city in Serbia and the administrative center of the Nišava District. It is located in the southern part of Serbia. According to the 2011 census, the city proper h... | 30 |
[
"Niš",
"category of associated people",
"Category:People from Niš"
] | Notable residents
The people listed below were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with the city of Niš, and its surrounding metropolitan area.Constantius I, Roman Emperor, father of Constantine I
Constantine I, the great, (Flavius Valerius Aurelius Constantinus) – ruled 306 to 337
Constantius III, (... | 31 |
[
"Niš",
"instance of",
"big city"
] | Niš (; Serbian Cyrillic: Ниш, Serbian pronunciation: [nîːʃ] (listen); names in other languages), less often spelled in English as Nish, is the third largest city in Serbia and the administrative center of the Nišava District. It is located in the southern part of Serbia. According to the 2011 census, the city proper h... | 41 |
[
"Gyumri",
"country",
"Armenia"
] | Gyumri (Armenian: Գյումրի, pronounced [ɡjumˈɾi]) is an urban municipal community and the second-largest city in Armenia, serving as the administrative center of Shirak Province in the northwestern part of the country. By the end of the 19th century, when the city was known as Alexandropol, it became the largest city of... | 2 |
[
"Gyumri",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Shirak Province"
] | Gyumri (Armenian: Գյումրի, pronounced [ɡjumˈɾi]) is an urban municipal community and the second-largest city in Armenia, serving as the administrative center of Shirak Province in the northwestern part of the country. By the end of the 19th century, when the city was known as Alexandropol, it became the largest city of... | 11 |
[
"Gyumri",
"instance of",
"city"
] | Music
The city of Gyumri has a great contribution in Armenian folk music. Throughout the 19th century, Alexandrapol was considered the center of folk and traditional Armenian music. The musical culture of Alexandrapol has greatly influenced the art of Jivani, who is considered the founder of modern Armenian folk music ... | 19 |
[
"Gyumri",
"instance of",
"second largest city"
] | Under Soviet rule, the name of the city was changed in 1924 to Leninakan after the deceased Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin. The city suffered an earthquake in 1926, when many of its significant buildings were destroyed including the Greek church of Saint George.
Leninakan became a major industrial center in the Armenian ... | 20 |
[
"Gyumri",
"instance of",
"city or town in Armenia"
] | Music
The city of Gyumri has a great contribution in Armenian folk music. Throughout the 19th century, Alexandrapol was considered the center of folk and traditional Armenian music. The musical culture of Alexandrapol has greatly influenced the art of Jivani, who is considered the founder of modern Armenian folk music ... | 30 |
[
"Tamil language",
"indigenous to",
"Tamil Nadu"
] | Tamil (; தமிழ் Tamiḻ [t̪amiɻ], pronunciation ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian Union territory of Puducherry. Tamil is also spoken by significant m... | 16 |
[
"Tamil language",
"indigenous to",
"Puducherry"
] | Geographic distribution
Tamil is the primary language of the majority of the people residing in Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, (in India) and in the Northern and Eastern provinces of Sri Lanka. The language is spoken among small minority groups in other states of India which include Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Keral... | 23 |
[
"Tamil language",
"country",
"Singapore"
] | Tamil (; தமிழ் Tamiḻ [t̪amiɻ], pronunciation ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian Union territory of Puducherry. Tamil is also spoken by significant m... | 24 |
[
"Tamil language",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Singapore"
] | Tamil (; தமிழ் Tamiḻ [t̪amiɻ], pronunciation ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian Union territory of Puducherry. Tamil is also spoken by significant m... | 25 |
[
"Tamil language",
"country",
"India"
] | Tamil (; தமிழ் Tamiḻ [t̪amiɻ], pronunciation ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian Union territory of Puducherry. Tamil is also spoken by significant m... | 28 |
[
"Tamil language",
"country",
"Sri Lanka"
] | Tamil (; தமிழ் Tamiḻ [t̪amiɻ], pronunciation ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian Union territory of Puducherry. Tamil is also spoken by significant m... | 35 |
[
"Tamil language",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Sri Lanka"
] | Tamil (; தமிழ் Tamiḻ [t̪amiɻ], pronunciation ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian Union territory of Puducherry. Tamil is also spoken by significant m... | 36 |
[
"Tamil language",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Puducherry"
] | Tamil (; தமிழ் Tamiḻ [t̪amiɻ], pronunciation ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian Union territory of Puducherry. Tamil is also spoken by significant m... | 43 |
[
"Tamil language",
"instance of",
"language"
] | Tamil (; தமிழ் Tamiḻ [t̪amiɻ], pronunciation ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian Union territory of Puducherry. Tamil is also spoken by significant m... | 46 |
[
"Tamil language",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Tamil Nadu"
] | Tamil (; தமிழ் Tamiḻ [t̪amiɻ], pronunciation ) is a Dravidian language natively spoken by the Tamil people of South Asia. Tamil is an official language of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the sovereign nations of Sri Lanka and Singapore, and the Indian Union territory of Puducherry. Tamil is also spoken by significant m... | 66 |
[
"Feodosia",
"category of associated people",
"Category:People from Feodosia"
] | People from Feodosia
Ivan Aivazovsky (1817-1900), Russian painter
Roman Kapitonenko (born 1981), Ukrainian boxer
Wolff Kostakowsky (1879-1944), American klezmer violinist
Andrzej Liczik (born 1977), Ukrainian-Polish boxer | 14 |
[
"Feodosia",
"located in/on physical feature",
"Crimea"
] | Feodosia (Ukrainian: Феодо́сія, Теодо́сія, Feodosiia, Teodosiia; Russian: Феодосия, Feodosiya), also called in English Theodosia (from Greek: Θεοδοσία), is a town of regional significance on the Crimean coast of the Black Sea. Feodosia serves as the administrative center of Feodosia Municipality, one of the regions int... | 21 |
[
"Feodosia",
"instance of",
"administrative territorial entity"
] | Feodosia (Ukrainian: Феодо́сія, Теодо́сія, Feodosiia, Teodosiia; Russian: Феодосия, Feodosiya), also called in English Theodosia (from Greek: Θεοδοσία), is a town of regional significance on the Crimean coast of the Black Sea. Feodosia serves as the administrative center of Feodosia Municipality, one of the regions int... | 26 |
[
"Feodosia",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Feodosiya City Council"
] | Feodosia (Ukrainian: Феодо́сія, Теодо́сія, Feodosiia, Teodosiia; Russian: Феодосия, Feodosiya), also called in English Theodosia (from Greek: Θεοδοσία), is a town of regional significance on the Crimean coast of the Black Sea. Feodosia serves as the administrative center of Feodosia Municipality, one of the regions int... | 33 |
[
"Alexandroupolis",
"located in the administrative territorial entity",
"Alexandroupoli Municipality"
] | Changes in local governance
Since 1930, Alexandroupolis has been in the Evros regional unit in the administrative region of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, in the historical region of Western Thrace. In 2006, the province of Alexandroupolis was abolished. In 2011, the municipality of Alexandroupolis was created by the me... | 16 |
[
"Alexandroupolis",
"named after",
"Alexander I of Greece"
] | Alexandroupolis (Greek: Αλεξανδρούπολη, pronounced [aleksanˈðrupoli]), Alexandroupoli, or Alexandrople is a city in Greece and the capital of the Evros region. It is the largest city in Western Thrace and the region of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, with a population of 71,601, and is an important port and commercial ce... | 17 |
[
"Kunduz",
"country",
"Afghanistan"
] | Kunduz (; Pashto: کندز; Persian: قندوز original name: کُهَندِژ) is a city in northern Afghanistan, the capital of Kunduz Province. The city has an estimated population of about 268,893 as of 2015, making it about the 7th-largest city of Afghanistan, and the largest city in northeastern Afghanistan. Kunduz is in the his... | 0 |
[
"Kunduz",
"significant event",
"2021 Kunduz mosque bombing"
] | 21st century
Kunduz is the centre for the northeast provinces and was captured by the Taliban in 1997. It was the last major city held by the Taliban before its fall to US-backed Afghan Northern Alliance forces on 26 November 2001.During the summer of 2015, the Taliban advanced and attacked the city, which resulted in ... | 10 |
[
"Sacred Band of Thebes",
"instance of",
"military unit"
] | The Sacred Band of Thebes (Ancient Greek: Ἱερός Λόχος, Hierós Lókhos) was a troop of select soldiers, consisting of 150 pairs of male lovers which formed the elite force of the Theban army in the 4th century BC, ending Spartan domination. Its predominance began with its crucial role in the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. ... | 0 |
[
"Sacred Band of Thebes",
"conflict",
"Battle of Leuctra"
] | Formation
The earliest surviving record of the Sacred Band by name was in 324 BC, in the oration Against Demosthenes by the Athenian logographer Dinarchus. He mentions the Sacred Band as being led by the general Pelopidas and, alongside Epaminondas who commanded the army of Thebes (Boeotia), were responsible for the de... | 2 |
[
"Jainism",
"instance of",
"religion"
] | God
Jainism is a transtheistic religion, holding that the universe was not created, and will exist forever. It is independent, having no creator, governor, judge, or destroyer. In this, it is unlike the Abrahamic religions and the theistic strands of Hinduism, but similar to Buddhism. However, Jainism believes in the w... | 1 |
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