title stringlengths 1 105 | content stringlengths 5 58.1k |
|---|---|
Development communication | history practice development communication began widespread application came world war ii.advent communication sciences included recognition field academic discipline led daniel lerner wilbur schramm everett rogers.childers quebral stressed dc includes means communication ranging mass media people people.according queb... |
Development communication | bretton woods school originally dominant international literature.others latin american indian african los baños participatory schools.catholic social change per se academic school church conducting development communication many decades.catholic churchs social teachings moral norms parallel social development.rerum no... |
Development communication | way economic growth limited satisfying mens needs also promote dignity.pope paul vi published populorum progressioprogressive development.pope underscored importance justice peace development declaring development new name peace.addressing development workers said genuine progress consist wealth sought personal comfort... |
Development communication | –.moreover gaudium et spes joy hope commonly referred magna carta catholic churchs teaching human dignity states satisfy demands justice equity strenuous efforts must made without disregarding rights persons natural qualities country remove quickly possible immense economic inequalities exist many cases growing connect... |
Development communication | due pioneering influence rogers referred one founding fathers development communication.this approach development communication criticized latin american researchers luis ramiro beltan alfonso gumucio dagron emphasized problems developing nation rather unequal relation developed countries.claimed proposed industrial ca... |
Development communication | india organized development communication india began rural radio broadcasts s. broadcasts adopted indigenous languages reach larger audiences.organized efforts india started community development projects s. government guided socialist ideals politicians started many development programs.field publicity employed perso... |
Development communication | villagers engaged competitions attract attendees.public private organizations sponsored stalls main exhibition area.development agencies servicegoods providers also attended.state governments employed model.community radio used rural india.ngos educational institutions created local stations broadcast information advis... |
Development communication | local participation encouraged.community radio provided platform villagers publicize local issues offering potential elicit action local officials.the widespread adoption mobile telephony india created new channels reaching masses.africa african school development communication sprang continents postcolonial communist ... |
Development communication | radio especially important rural areas work nongovernmental organization farm radio international members across subsaharan africa demonstrated.knowledge exchange development partners agricultural scientists farmers mediated rural radio hambly odame .philippines systematic study practice began university philippines lo... |
Development communication | time field limited agricultural rural development.at time term development support communication used undp programmes erskine childers coauthor wife malicca vajrathron.area research focused functions communication promoting un agricultural development programmes.development communication los baños became academic field... |
Development communication | exchange information – individual group societal level – called development communication.thailand thailand development communication presently overseen kasetsart university international center development communication icdc.centers vision leading centre excellence development training communication consultancy servic... |
Development communication | focused community involvement development efforts influenced freirean critical pedagogy los baños school besette .world bank world bank actively promotes field development communication division published development communication sourcebook resource addressing history concepts practical applications discipline.develop... |
Development communication | communication development seen twoway process sharing ideas knowledge using range communication tools approaches empower individuals communities take actions improve lives.world bank defines development communication interdisciplinary field based empirical research helps build consensus facilitates sharing knowledge ac... |
Development communication | first response great depression need increased food production world war ii.later forums dealt social economic issues.model adult education distance education later adopted india ghana.radio dzlb community broadcasting station uplb college development communication.forerunner schoolonair soa concept provided informal e... |
Development communication | dzlb aired educational programming farmers cooperatives.established global south development magazine recent example development communication practice.instructional television used el salvador improve primary education.one problem lack trained teachers.teaching materials improved make relevant.children attended school... |
Development communication | oryu lis success recur villages.initial effort advantage remarkable local leader visits provincial governor.a social marketing project bolivia tried get women cochabamba valley use soybeans cooking.attempt deal chronic malnourishment among children.project used cooking demonstrations posters broadcasts local commercial... |
Development communication | books albanian featured superman wonder woman.aim teach children find unexploded land mine left kosovos civil war.comic books instruct children touch move instead call adult help.since journalists human rights canadian ngo operated projects ghana sierra leone liberia democratic republic congo.jhr works directly journal... |
Development communication | live coverage literacy worker students used dramatise reinforced radio newspapers.policy development communication policy covers formal informal processes interests defined expressed negotiated actors different levels power goal influencing policy decisions.alexander g. flor phd noted development communicator professor... |
Development communication | using communication bridge differences take action towards change development communication lead successful sustainable results.development communication response historic social economic factors limit access information citizen participation.include poverty unemployment limited access basic services remote settlement ... |
Development communication | objective promote awareness communication policies governmental institutional professional levels selected member states.selected countries ireland sweden hungary yugoslavia west germany brazil.two years later unesco meeting experts communication policies planning defined communication policy set norms established guid... |
Development communication | horizontally government agencies semigovernmental offices e.g.rural extension service independent development organizations private media outlets must coordinate policy.vertically information must flow directions population base decisionmaking bodies.involves local supralocal administrations active handing directives r... |
Development communication | according research must precede become foundation policy.stakeholder analysis design implementation policies becoming complex number type actors involved policy implementation diverse hence policy process evolving towards multiactor multigoal situations.stakeholder variously defined according goal analysis analytic app... |
Development communication | hannan freeman include groups individual affect affected achievement organizations objectives others exclude cannot influence outcome.instance brugha varvasovszky defined stakeholder individuals groups organizations interest stake potential influence actions aims organization project policy direction.according flor sta... |
Development communication | international lending agencies may demand end monopolies—including state media entities—as condition financial aid.consumers – traditionally consulted recently claiming protect public interest.the united nations recognised importance need support twoway communication systems enable dialogue allow communities express as... |
Development communication | policy expanded addressing technical matters content communications cover traditional press.new communications policy paradigm present—technological economic social trends fundamentally changed media policy onward.technological convergence became agenda item us office technology assessment published pioneering study cr... |
Development communication | critiques development communication policy field experienced persistent conflict.debates operated within discourse period autonomous vs. dependent unequal north–south communication flows transnational corporations nongovernmental actors converged global information society marketbased media structure online media digit... |
Development communication | development communication policy science development communication policy sciences provide distinct role development communication apart traditional mass communication purposive nature flor .communication strategies deemed sustainable development hereby presented servaes malikhao behavior change communication bcc inter... |
Development communication | participation ladder consists following passive participation.stakeholders participate informed going happen already happened.peoples feedback minimal nonexistent individual participation assessed mainly headcounting occasionally participation discussion.b participation consultation stakeholders participate providing f... |
Development communication | final analysis however consultative process keeps decisionmaking power hands external professionals obligation incorporate stakeholders input.c functional participation.stakeholders take part discussions analysis predetermined objectives set project.kind participation usually result dramatic changes objectives achieved... |
Development communication | empowered participation.stakeholders willing able part process participate joint analysis leads joint decision making achieved how.role outsiders equal partners initiative local stakeholders equal partners decisive say decisions concerning lives.flor recognizes affinity development communication policy science hence co... |
Development communication | model stakeholders participation form defining implementing solutions identifying development directions.engaging dialogue stakeholders purposes understanding perceptions perspectives values attitudes practices essential inputs design implementation development initiatives.development communication policy science thriv... |
Development communication | separately development communication purposive pragmatic valueladen development intervention policy sciences scientific study policies policymaking social good.endorse normative prescriptive role social sciences work alleviate societal problems recognize communications important function ongkiko flor .academic discipli... |
Development communication | understanding policy means understanding way practitioners use shape action.leads us ask involved setting action framed significance process idea authorized purpose simply outcome.indeed approach policy science forwardlooking anticipatory.thus development communication comprises utilization strategic communication addr... |
Development communication | however flor accurately stated stem rationale need actively applying knowledge principles social sciences solving largescale societal problems conditions social change.connection two fields apparent question policy answered.since policy pursuit goals effect action development communication aims facilitate social change... |
Development communication | flor identified seven sectors stakeholders government education sector communication industry private sector church foreign vested interests consumers.flor discussed different concerns sectors education sector involvement communication aspect church fulfillment outreach activities private sectors concerning policies wo... |
Development communication | uses scientific methods enrich field research theories principles derived applied development problems.defined interaction two social processes development communicationin given environment definition changed art science human communication applied speedy transformation country mass people poverty dynamic state economi... |
Development communication | main scope functions development communication exclusively communicating information messages also involves engaging stakeholders assessing situation.communication selling ideas.conception could appropriate past currently scope development communication broadened include analytical aspect well dialogical one—intended o... |
Development communication | using communication generate new knowledge consensus order facilitate change.two social processes communication vehicle carries development onward.quebral mentioned definition development communication art science human communication.science communication researchdriven consultative process involving planning design im... |
Development communication | artistic side communication involves designing creative messages products identifying effective interpersonal group massmedia channels based sound knowledge participants seek reach.communication development social process based dialogue using broad range tools methods.also seeking change different levels including list... |
Development communication | main concern policy sciences understanding improvement macro control systems policy making systems.policy making substantive content rather improved methods knowledge systems better policy making.lasswells identified two separate approaches policy sciences one emphasizing knowledge policy process another emphasizing kn... |
Development communication | distinction important drawing attention policy analysis academic activity concerned primarily advancing understanding policy analysis applied activity concerned mainly contributing solution social problems.vision scientific method democratic humanism however proved operationally difficult policy sciences moved realize ... |
Development communication | management sciences viewed sciences normative knowledge one application methodologies involving optimization objective function.policy sciences long forefront development issues.development communications chief purpose social transformation development fulfillment basic needs.fields development communication policy sci... |
Development communication | policy sciences hold forth hope improving backward human institutions habits policy making decision making.constitutes major attempt assert achieve central role rationality intellectualism human affairs increase jumps capacity humanity direct future.policy sciences policy sciences provide integrated approach solving va... |
Development communication | instigates consultative communication various individuals principle common interest.in pursuit knowledge policy scientists need careful deciphering relevance particular knowledge given impact various knowledge sources trying influence policy decisions.regard informed decisions drawn critiquing careful analysis recommen... |
Development communication | according hale central aim policy sciences resolve problems service human dignity diverse human historical contextual element public policymaking.reiteration lasswellian maxim public policy following key elements contextual problemoriented multimethod inquiry diverse empirical methods political normative welfareoriente... |
Development communication | one moment analyst regards subjectmatter objective phenomenon phase alternates another analyst comes view actively involved phenomenon investigates.inquiry displays tension interplay moments distinct yet interwoven complementary ongoing development refinement contextual orientation togerson .empirical knowledge pertain... |
Development communication | recognizes multiplicity factors affecting certain problems multidimensions certain phenomena subject decision processes.according laswell p. adequate strategy problem solving policy sciences encompasses five intellectual tasks performed varying levels insight understanding namely goal clarification trend description an... |
Development communication | policy sciences sensitive difficulties achieving value free sciences try contribute value choice exploring value implications value consistencies value costs behavioral foundations value commitments.policy sciences emphasize metapolicies policies policies including modes policymaking policy analysis policymaking system... |
Development communication | however considered since science knowledge acquired process based concept scientific evidence.therefore one issue may arise along way regard societal problems issues scientifically.however according lasswell mcdougal problems addressed scientifically also need considering contextual normative approach solving problems.... |
Development communication | furthermore development communication policy sciences share practice need actively applying knowledge principles social sciences solving largescale societal problems conditions social change.todays society described troubled problematic better way confront societal issues strong knowledge better understanding communica... |
Development communication | policy sciences tell us need prepare certain issues problems occur.using allegorical definition dror cited ongkiko flor explains one leave problem crossing river river reached rather one survey territory advance identify rivers flowing decide whether necessary cross river—and cross it—then prepare advance materials cro... |
Development communication | first articulated principle contextuality lasswell indeed referred explicitly exposition dialectical method lukacss history class consciousness adding insights psychoanalysis provided complement marxian dialectic would aid understanding symbolic aspects historical development laswell p. .lasswell proposed mode contextu... |
Development communication | thus contextuality key element policy sciences.reliance ideology principle grand historical projects cannot given complexity contextuality policy problems serve reliable solution discipline geared resolve problems expressly orient problems purposeful.thus problem orientation second key element policy sciences.finally d... |
Development communication | lasswells sincere belief understanding policy formation decisionmaking process eventually also beneficial creation public policy hale .hepp a. roitsch c. berg m. introduces approach contextualised communication network analysis qualitative procedure researching communicative relationships realised media.combines qualit... |
Development communication | different horizons mediatised communitisation connected distinct communication networks.since involves today variety different media contextual analysis communication networks necessarily imply crossmedia perspective.oancea a. florez petour t. atkinson j. noted particular advantage qualitative network analysis tools ap... |
Development communication | ensure policy scientists would adequately equipped intellectual tasks lasswell mcdougal proposed educational training programs devoted knowledge skills needed better policy decision making contextual thinking problem orientation mastery diverse methods.to guide communication policymakers addressing challenges picard pi... |
Development communication | latter two stages opine picard pickard subjected political processes determine final policy outcome.picard pickard therefore came following rubric list potential principles believe crucial crafting much reflective communication policymeeting fundamental communication content needsproviding effective ability public use ... |
Development communication | quality degree societal communication – mass media education—determine ways cultures exposed others.higher quality degree intercultural communication lower propensity conflict vice versa.observed many worlds contemporary wars – rwanda basque bosnia kosovo chechnya afghanistan aceh east timor—are waged national politica... |
Development communication | tolerance understanding require good communication ends spectrum striving achieve mutual understanding – goal kincaid communication convergence model.concept convergence looks communication process cyclical source receiver interactive message feedback.convergence comes cohesion.mutual understanding achieved communicati... |
Development communication | others words major gap ways development use policy process theories policy analysis tools.consequently policy analysis research often conducted insufficient appreciation basic science policy process research often esoteric detached practice cairney weible .a new policy sciences updates language old focus choice context... |
Development communication | given changing landscape multitude choices facing people engaged policy process singleshot solutions work.therefore best strategy policy scholars offer people ways think critically help learn adapt making choices navigating policy process taking note ultimate goal achieve greater realization human dignity political equ... |
Development communication | make happen one needs recognize combined value basic applied science cairney weible .the new policy sciences one simple motto know audience context.level individual knowing makes people tick identify ways engage emotionally information combine facts emotions make decisions.context level although audiences embedded deci... |
Development communication | navigating challenges offering insights suggestions new tools rapid increase use new social media contrasted opportunities risks poses development communication helpful various stakeholders policy makers.various literature suggest new methods policy sciences development communication.sudeep upretys article entitled eng... |
Development communication | development organizations need come unique ways engaging audiences.reaching right audience finding engagement community communities find information useful critical.acknowledging limitations diverse sometimes hardtoreach audiences development organizations often engage communications give creative artistic freedom allo... |
Development communication | useful development communications practitioners understand extent audience engagement content – blog report video infographic mold content style presentation accordingly uprety .furthermore development organizations focusing science evidence uptake knowledge management synthesize project findings userfriendly formats w... |
Development communication | crowdsourcing considered new tool policymaking nuances technology use implications different stages policy process explored.study highlights role crowdsourcing impact policy tool technological enabler current trends future directions crowdsourcing.kerschberg also talks power crowdsourcing developing regions.optimism na... |
Development communication | years google flu trends allow people prepare flu outbreaks either home emergency room.services placed areas need potential overwhelming.supplying someone developing region physical means access data one automatically brings loop communication also introduces whole new business infrastructure powered crowdsourcing metho... |
Development communication | expertise may directly tapped important stakeholder media consumer.participation information users media consumers policy making may realized formation nationwide media consumers organization federation local organizations nature policy analysts play significant role.proposed organization could initiate media education... |
Development communication | organization could also conduct audience related studies policy research.could establish nationwide network involving church academic communities grassroots organizations causeoriented groups.communication policy scientists may also serve part staff legislators congress senate.private capacities form research developme... |
Development communication | order investigate factors influence communications policy one go beyond conventional views media communication combine policy studies.according experts communication policy science would understood public access right scientific information.coyle article theory development communication articulates people options chang... |
Development communication | using social media outlets twitter facebook policymakers scientists serve critical mediators disseminating scientific information sharing advancements directly society.communication policy dimensions citing article dimensions information communication policy national policy effective must attempt comprehensive covering... |
Development communication | process involves people empowerment identifying goals needs solutions various challenges.thus communication policy national scope broad objective dimensions well specific areas community needs addressed.intervention communication strategies dissemination information mediated personal latter constitutes participatory co... |
Development communication | adds present national institutional professional levels.by citing unesco report made experts communication planning lee defines communication policies sets principles norms established guide behaviour communication systems.he adds dimensions communication policies well communication planning encompass communication sys... |
Development communication | lloyd sommerland unesco regional communication adviser asia points difference communication policies communication planning saying former provides principles rules guidelines communication system built latter concerned policy implementation.he shares every country engages development planning touches different sectors ... |
Development communication | strategic planning translates quantified targets systematic approaches general objectives communication policies says.sommerland also supports claims lee communication policies either embedded implied existing policies nation.for country try formulate coherent national communication policy course imply policies area al... |
Development communication | one important characteristic policies created facilitate civic order agent development process.relate development communication although relatively young science development communication recognized adopted various agencies government private sector means institute effective changes using bottomup approach.vein policy ... |
Development communication | development communication practitioners wellequipped comes understanding social phenomena aid intelligence function policy scientists.development agenda sciences anchored contextuality meaning recognizes humans social values institutions drafting interventions plans policies achieve enlightened society.these policies p... |
Development communication | thrusts goals development communication sustainable backed certain policies.following quebrals definition development communication art science human communication applied speedy transformation country mass people poverty dynamic state economic growth makes possible greater social equality larger fulfillment human pote... |
Development communication | commonly used method identifying problem gathering data problem develop communication processes useful able address situation helped community development.human communicationthis important aspect development communication peoplecentred.people need communicate one another development.people behind development reaching p... |
Development communication | even millennium development goals united nations poverty top list needs address hope eradicating future.poverty many people experiencing malnutrition unemployment illiteracy adds burden people.dynamic state economic growth greater social equality larger fulfillment human potentialsince goal development continuous proce... |
Development communication | admittedly said development communication cam always bridge gaps traditional modern changing society raise full aspirations people new society overall strategy change.development communication accordingly enforce social norms.terms policy sciences development communication ramirez adds broaden policy dialogue providing... |
Development communication | social marketing social mobilization development aim address solve myriad societal problems various contexts policy sciences important able structured operational strategic plan.view role social marketing social mobilization deemed necessary achieve goal policy sciences purposively crafting implementing targetspecific ... |
Development communication | uses technology harmony environment.aims relevant responsive effective efficient economical equitable sustainable gonzales velasco cadiz lumanta .social marketing versus social mobilization social marketing uses different strategies market social ideas values aim create change behavior.whereas social mobilization much ... |
Development communication | social marketing implemented advocacycausemessage needs crafted way effectively reach certain groups people target markets.kotler zaltman mckee define social marketing design implementation control program calculated influence acceptability social ideas involving considerations product pricing communications market res... |
Development communication | illustration interplay social marketing social mobilization manifested corporate social responsibility csr programs different organizations.strategic communication sustainable development communication key factor begin keep proper sustainable development strategy bucur petra .development communication defined dialogueb... |
Development communication | affects goal setting decision making development implementation impact assessment.however communication strategic tool remains deficient development programs creating need establish interest group strategic communication sustainable development.strategic communication aims innovative sustainable change practices behavi... |
Development communication | aligned long tradition strategic communication initiatives used development projects related human rights democracy poverty alleviation health aimed generating awareness promoting behavioral changes affording mobilization creating partnerships reach common goals.gender development communication efforts along developmen... |
Development communication | mids marked shift attention women development along critical transitions field development communication rogers schramm lerner .wid strategy advocated including women explicit focus order achieve development goals dagenais piché .wid placed global agenda un sponsored conference mexico city launch year women.facilitated... |
Development communication | wid construed women actively contributing society economic production human reproduction staudt .wid also pointed need improve womens access education employment political participation valdivia conditions considered earlier models modernization tended privilege male constituents.throughout decade advancement women how... |
Development communication | steeves drew attention critical scholarship political economy communication participatory approaches development freire propose creation global imagined feminist community challenges power relations.global feminist approach development would critique appears defining gender according reproductive capacity way promotes ... |
Development communication | early scholars development communication explicitly address role gender discussions media modernity watkins p. .however examination work illustrates implicit assumptions made mens womens roles development process.thus need understand dynamics contributing institutional construction gender within development communicati... |
Development communication | regardless whether gender plays central role development communication policy policymaking process taken deliberate way address concerns women men.views different groups women men policy formation delivery taken accordingly misjudging different effects group systems organizations support avoided.in quest ensure overall... |
Development communication | mainstreaming involves ensuring gender perspectives attention goal gender equality central activities—policy development research advocacy dialogue legislation resource allocation planning implementation monitoring programmes projects.strong continued commitment gender mainstreaming one effective means united nations s... |
Development communication | means using variety channels ranging indigenous media local international media systems.einsiedel .demography defined statistical study populations demography seen general science analyze populations show change period time.however combination specific aspect communication social sciences demographics significant facto... |
Development communication | demographic processes affect use resources nationbuilding society formation cultural development calling development communication policies.researcher max planck institute demographic research sebastian klüsener investigated exchange ideas information people could affect development spatial temporal social differences ... |
Development communication | perspectives accurate crosssectional sampling population group culture taken consideration ensuing policies better geared towards preset objectives.scalone dribe klusener found communication significantly increase impact populationrelevant policies processes social change... reinforces idea science development communic... |
Development communication | process approach process approach deals directly communication planning process deals theories within planning process asserts planning application theory used.unesco second deals planning process provide alternative ways organizing planning function process given different purposes planning contexts.unesco thrust argu... |
Development communication | diffusion model gained wide currency developing nations still looms large agenda support development informing populations development projects illustrating advantages recommending supportedservaes .communication within modernization approach synonymous information ignores importance feedback communication process.melk... |
Development communication | policymakers simply blame despondent lives led poor third world countries attributed lack motivation access information relating various social economic aspects need order redeem themselves.social darwinists believed government interventions behalf poor would disastrous results since would interfere laws natural select... |
Development communication | systems approach systems approach communication planning deals establish new systems within organizations unesco .approach valuable planners faced task setting organizational systems carry communication functions unesco .approach also best applied problems environment providing planners analytical perspective problem a... |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.