text stringlengths 0 444 |
|---|
End each file with a newline. |
TIP: This should be done via editor configuration, not manually. |
=== Should I Terminate Expressions with `;`? [[no-semicolon]] |
Don't use `;` to terminate statements and expressions. |
[source,ruby] |
---- |
# bad |
puts 'foobar'; # superfluous semicolon |
# good |
puts 'foobar' |
---- |
=== One Expression Per Line [[one-expression-per-line]] |
Use one expression per line. |
[source,ruby] |
---- |
# bad |
puts 'foo'; puts 'bar' # two expressions on the same line |
# good |
puts 'foo' |
puts 'bar' |
puts 'foo', 'bar' # this applies to puts in particular |
---- |
=== Operator Method Call |
Avoid dot where not required for operator method calls. |
[source,ruby] |
---- |
# bad |
num.+ 42 |
# good |
num + 42 |
---- |
=== Spaces and Operators [[spaces-operators]] |
Use spaces around operators, after commas, colons and semicolons. |
Whitespace might be (mostly) irrelevant to the Ruby interpreter, but its proper use is the key to writing easily readable code. |
[source,ruby] |
---- |
# bad |
sum=1+2 |
a,b=1,2 |
class FooError<StandardError;end |
# good |
sum = 1 + 2 |
a, b = 1, 2 |
class FooError < StandardError; end |
---- |
There are a few exceptions: |
* Exponent operator: |
[source,ruby] |
---- |
# bad |
e = M * c ** 2 |
# good |
e = M * c**2 |
---- |
* Slash in rational literals: |
[source,ruby] |
---- |
# bad |
o_scale = 1 / 48r |
# good |
o_scale = 1/48r |
---- |
* Safe navigation operator: |
[source,ruby] |
---- |
# bad |
foo &. bar |
foo &.bar |
foo&. bar |
# good |
foo&.bar |
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