text
stringlengths 0
444
|
|---|
End each file with a newline.
|
TIP: This should be done via editor configuration, not manually.
|
=== Should I Terminate Expressions with `;`? [[no-semicolon]]
|
Don't use `;` to terminate statements and expressions.
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
puts 'foobar'; # superfluous semicolon
|
# good
|
puts 'foobar'
|
----
|
=== One Expression Per Line [[one-expression-per-line]]
|
Use one expression per line.
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
puts 'foo'; puts 'bar' # two expressions on the same line
|
# good
|
puts 'foo'
|
puts 'bar'
|
puts 'foo', 'bar' # this applies to puts in particular
|
----
|
=== Operator Method Call
|
Avoid dot where not required for operator method calls.
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
num.+ 42
|
# good
|
num + 42
|
----
|
=== Spaces and Operators [[spaces-operators]]
|
Use spaces around operators, after commas, colons and semicolons.
|
Whitespace might be (mostly) irrelevant to the Ruby interpreter, but its proper use is the key to writing easily readable code.
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
sum=1+2
|
a,b=1,2
|
class FooError<StandardError;end
|
# good
|
sum = 1 + 2
|
a, b = 1, 2
|
class FooError < StandardError; end
|
----
|
There are a few exceptions:
|
* Exponent operator:
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
e = M * c ** 2
|
# good
|
e = M * c**2
|
----
|
* Slash in rational literals:
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
o_scale = 1 / 48r
|
# good
|
o_scale = 1/48r
|
----
|
* Safe navigation operator:
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
foo &. bar
|
foo &.bar
|
foo&. bar
|
# good
|
foo&.bar
|
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