text
stringlengths 0
444
|
|---|
name = "Bozhidar"
|
name = 'De\'Andre'
|
# good
|
name = 'Bozhidar'
|
name = "De'Andre"
|
----
|
==== Double Quote [[consistent-string-literals-double-quote]]
|
Prefer double-quotes unless your string literal contains " or escape characters you want to suppress.
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
name = 'Bozhidar'
|
sarcasm = "I \"like\" it."
|
# good
|
name = "Bozhidar"
|
sarcasm = 'I "like" it.'
|
----
|
=== No Character Literals [[no-character-literals]]
|
Don't use the character literal syntax `?x`.
|
Since Ruby 1.9 it's basically redundant - `?x` would be interpreted as `'x'` (a string with a single character in it).
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
char = ?c
|
# good
|
char = 'c'
|
----
|
=== Curlies Interpolate [[curlies-interpolate]]
|
Don't leave out `{}` around instance and global variables being interpolated into a string.
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
class Person
|
attr_reader :first_name, :last_name
|
def initialize(first_name, last_name)
|
@first_name = first_name
|
@last_name = last_name
|
end
|
# bad - valid, but awkward
|
def to_s
|
"#@first_name #@last_name"
|
end
|
# good
|
def to_s
|
"#{@first_name} #{@last_name}"
|
end
|
end
|
$global = 0
|
# bad
|
puts "$global = #$global"
|
# good
|
puts "$global = #{$global}"
|
----
|
=== No `to_s` [[no-to-s]]
|
Don't use `Object#to_s` on interpolated objects.
|
It's called on them automatically.
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
message = "This is the #{result.to_s}."
|
# good
|
message = "This is the #{result}."
|
----
|
=== String Concatenation [[concat-strings]]
|
Avoid using `String#+` when you need to construct large data chunks.
|
Instead, use `String#<<`.
|
Concatenation mutates the string instance in-place and is always faster than `String#+`, which creates a bunch of new string objects.
|
[source,ruby]
|
----
|
# bad
|
html = ''
|
html += '<h1>Page title</h1>'
|
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