instruct
stringlengths
12
263
output
stringlengths
3
1.53k
What is the public's opinion on Apple helping the FBI unlock the iPhone?
According to a survey by the Pugh Research Center, 51% of people believe that Apple should help the FBI unlock the iPhone, while 38% said no, and 11% had no opinion.
What is the role of Richard Dreyfuss in the ABC series 'Madoff'?
Richard Dreyfuss plays the lead role in the ABC series 'Madoff'. He portrays Bernie Madoff, whose financial scheme is considered the largest in history.
What was the purpose of Donald Trump's leadership in the birther movement?
Donald Trump's leadership in the birther movement was designed to appeal to racists, bigots, and xenophobes who wanted to delegitimize the first black president of the United States of America.
What is Otezla and how does it treat plaque psoriasis?
Otezla is a pill that treats plaque psoriasis differently. It is not an injection or a cream. After 4 months of use, 75% clearer skin is achievable, with reduced redness, thickness, and scaliness of plaques. The prescribing information has no requirement for routine lab monitoring.
What is the ratio of security forces to civilians in Kashmir and why does this indicate an occupation?
In Kashmir, for every seven civilians, there is one army personnel. This seven-to-one ratio indicates an occupation because it is difficult to have normal politics with such a large military presence in the region.
What is the speaker's opinion on John Roberts' nomination to the Supreme Court?
The speaker, who was initially a supporter of John Roberts, expressed regret over his nomination in hindsight. The speaker's dissatisfaction stems from the fact that John Roberts did not have a track record, and the speaker claims that, given the chance, they would not have nominated him.
Why is there a concern about the meeting between former President Bill Clinton and Attorney General Loretta Lynch, given that she is supervising an investigation into Hillary Clinton?
There is a concern about the meeting between former President Bill Clinton and Attorney General Loretta Lynch because of the appearance of a conflict of interest. Even if the conversation was purely social, it could potentially undermine the credibility of the investigation and raise questions about the impartiality of...
Who performed at the National Christmas Tree lighting ceremony?
Kelly Clarkson, Marc Anthony, and Yolanda Adams performed at the National Christmas Tree lighting ceremony.
What did Anthony order from the University Café?
Anthony ordered fish and chips, deep-fried haggis, and curry sauce.
What changes did the grandmother make to her husband's asthma treatment?
The grandmother found a missing piece in her husband's asthma treatment by adding BREO, a once-daily medication that prevents asthma symptoms. Her husband has asthma not well controlled on a long-term control medicine, so BREO was a suitable addition to his treatment plan.
Why is it difficult for people to see Hillary Clinton's true personality?
Hillary Clinton has been on the defensive for 30 years, from her time as an activist lawyer to her presidential campaign. As a result, she has built up a shield that makes it difficult for people to see her true personality.
What is the weather forecast for the weekend and how will it affect the baseball game?
The weather forecast for the weekend is a high of 80 degrees during the game, but after sunset, a cold front will slip through, bringing scattered showers and a little rain after the game. The cool air will arrive, bringing low 60s for the weekend, but it will warm up again next week.
What did the speaker say about the connection between Mischa Barton and Artem Chigvintsev, and when does season 22 of 'Dancing with the Stars' premiere?
The speaker mentioned that Mischa Barton and Artem Chigvintsev have real, real history, and that it could mean something. They also mentioned that they can't wait to see them out there. The show is set to premiere on ABC, but the exact date was not provided in the context.
Can you describe the emotional journey of Amy Adams' character in Arrival?
Amy Adams' character in Arrival has a heavy emotional experience in her life, and the movie takes the audience on a journey with her. Preparing for the role was tricky because she wanted to create an emotional life that could not play too quickly, but still hold up on the second viewing.
What are the two main reasons Donald Trump is going to states like Connecticut, Ohio, and Wisconsin?
Donald Trump is going to states like Connecticut, Ohio, and Wisconsin for two main reasons. First, he wants to compete in states that are crucial for his electoral chances, such as North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Ohio. Second, he is trying to gain ground in polling in these states, as Republicans in Washington start ...
Why are migrants being arrested in Tijuana for just standing on the street and trying to find work?
Migrants are being arrested in Tijuana for standing on the street and trying to find work as part of a policy to flush everyone out of the canal. The police chief, Alejandro Lares, plans to conduct a full-scale clearing operation in the coming weeks.
What is the track record of the military commissions in terms of completing trials and getting cases through the appellate process?
Out of the eight trials completed by the military commissions, none of the cases have made it through the appellate process with all charges being placed as valid. This highlights the commissions' struggle to successfully handle cases.
What pattern has been observed with the Clintons regarding investigations?
The Clintons have been observed to repeatedly deny involvement in investigations, only to later admit to wrongdoing. This pattern has been going on for years and is a cause for concern for the American people and voters if the Clintons were to return to the White House, as it may lead to four more years of FBI investig...
What is the name of the original song performed by Grace Vanderwaal at the event?
Clay
What does Donald Trump's campaign manager, Kellyanne Conway, contribute to Melania Trump's speech?
Donald Trump's campaign manager, Kellyanne Conway, works closely with Melania Trump on her speech, helping her build a relationship with the press and ensuring that her message aligns with the campaign's goals.
Why are some fans of The Bachelorette upset with Bernie Sanders?
Some fans of The Bachelorette are upset with Bernie Sanders because his convention speech ran late, cutting into the show's time slot on the West Coast. This caused DVRs to stop recording before the show was over, making them miss crucial parts of the episode.
What is the weather forecast for the near future?
The weather forecast mentions wind and rain, but it does not provide information on how long it will stick around. Previous summer-like temperatures have returned.
What is the special deal from Chipotle that turned out to be a headache for one man?
The special deal from Chipotle turned out to be a headache for one man, but the context does not provide details on what the deal was or how it caused problems for him.
What is the significance of the clash between Taylor Swift and Kanye West in the context of the Grammy controversy and the broader cultural moment?
The clash between Taylor Swift and Kanye West is significant because it has taken center stage in an odd way, diverting attention from more important issues. Despite being both great artists, their feud is not adding much value during acceptance speeches and in their work. It's a shame because the focus should be on th...
What is the cause of the traffic on the Northbound 710 right at Long Beach Boulevard?
The traffic on the Northbound 710 right at Long Beach Boulevard is due to an accident that has blocked two and three lanes.
What is the cheapest day to book a first class flight according to a new study?
According to a new study by Fare Compare, the cheapest day to book a first class flight is Wednesday, with lower fares also found on Tuesdays and Saturdays.
What is the emotional message of Biggie's song 'I'll be missing you'?
Biggie's song 'I'll be missing you' conveys a deep emotional message about missing a loved one. The lyrics express longing, prayer, and the hope to see the person again in heaven.
What is the current view of Hispanic voters towards Donald Trump and how does Clinton lead among Latinos?
According to a recent poll, nearly 80% of Hispanic voters have a negative view of Donald Trump. Clinton, on the other hand, leads Trump by a big margin among Latinos, with 71% saying they'll vote for Clinton versus 18% for Donald Trump.
What is the purpose of the all new Carfax.com website?
The purpose of the all new Carfax.com website is to provide a platform for users to search for millions of used cars for sale, with the ability to filter results based on specific preferences such as cars with only one owner.
What is the future of the rebels in Aleppo, and what are the implications for the conflict in Syria?
The future of the rebels in Aleppo is uncertain. They have been defeated by the regime and its allies, and their options are limited. They could try to hold out in Idlib, but this would be a difficult and dangerous strategy. They could also try to negotiate a surrender, but this would likely involve giving up their wea...
What did the fire department volunteer initially see at the scene of the burning car?
The fire department volunteer saw what they thought was an injured person, Jessica Chambers, stepping out of the smoke and coming toward them. She collapsed and whispered a name in her last breath.
What inspired Geraldo Rivera to move to California from New York?
Geraldo Rivera was inspired by the Beach Boys' music to move from New York to California. He was captivated by the ideal world they represented, which led him to pursue his dreams in California.
What could be the consequences for Hillary Clinton's attorneys who mishandled classified information without a security clearance?
If they acted with criminal intent or malintent, there could be consequences, such as losing their bar license or being prosecuted. However, if they acted innocently and did not intend to give classified information to foreign entities, there may not be any consequences.
What is the impact of HUMIRA treatment on a patient's ability to fight infections?
HUMIRA can lower a patient's ability to fight infections, including tuberculosis. This can lead to serious, sometimes fatal infections and cancers, including lymphoma. It can also cause blood, liver, and nervous system problems, serious allergic reactions, and new or worsening heart failure.
What charges is Bill Cosby facing and what is the potential punishment if convicted?
Bill Cosby is facing sexual assault charges and he will stand trial for these allegations. If convicted, he faces up to 10 years in prison.
What was the significance of John Podesta's speech at the Clinton election night event?
John Podesta's speech at the Clinton election night event was an attempt to cheer up supporters and praise Clinton.
What did Senator Orrin Hatch say about Merrick Garland's qualifications?
Senator Orrin Hatch, a senior member of the Judiciary Committee and a friend of the interviewer, has previously stated that he supports Merrick Garland's nomination based on his qualifications. He noted that Garland is highly qualified to sit on the D.C. Circuit, and that his intelligence and scholarship cannot be ques...
What can be used as an alternative to safety glass if it is not available?
If safety glass is not available, a brick or a hammer with a sharp edge can be used as an alternative. However, it is not recommended to hit the window with your hand as it may result in injury.
What should you discuss with your doctor before taking CIALIS?
You should discuss all your medical conditions and medicines with your doctor and ask if your heart is healthy enough for sex before taking CIALIS.
What's the weather forecast for much of the country on Thanksgiving?
Much of the country will experience a quiet and pleasant Thanksgiving with some snow in the higher elevations.
What sad news is being reported?
A fatal plane crash occurred near the San Antonio Heights neighborhood in Upland, California, with the aircraft colliding into a mountain.
What did Judy Woodruff say about the number of people watching the conventions?
Judy Woodruff mentioned that the number of people watching the conventions was slightly higher for the Republican Convention. However, she noted that the conventions set the stage for the rest of the campaign, and the Democratic Convention, being a success, should give Hillary Clinton a bounce in the polls, as it is an...
How does the subconscious mind impact our lives?
The subconscious mind rules 96 to 97% of everything we do. When it is programmed, it responds to whatever our conscious mind has placed into it. Our subconscious mind is operating all the time, controlling habits and actions, and it was programmed through conscious effort in the past.
How did Izza handle her frustration with someone hanging up on her?
Izza, in response to someone hanging up on her, decided to take her complaint to social media by posting a phone number to Pizza Hut. However, she was advised that a more appropriate course of action would be to look up the corporate contact information, write an email, and copy the CEO. This suggests that Izza is kno...
How is Hillary Clinton preparing for the upcoming debate and what strategies is she using?
Hillary Clinton has been preparing for the upcoming debate for about a month now. She has been reading briefing books on Donald Trump's policy and trying to get a window into his personality. Clinton is also running through mock debates and has someone on her staff standing in for Trump. She is trying to figure out wha...
What are the consequences of the Veteran's Affairs (VA) policy of forcing veterans to travel long distances for critical operations?
The VA's policy of forcing veterans to travel long distances for critical operations can have severe consequences, including delayed or canceled surgeries, increased pain and suffering, and even death.
What was the reason for Hillary Clinton's involvement in politics?
Hillary Clinton got involved in politics because she was protesting the Kissinger/Nixon war in Vietnam along with her husband Bill Clinton.
What always strikes Marc Klass as odd about hate crimes?
Marc Klass finds it odd that hate crimes against people of different religions or races are classified as such, but a crime against a child, who he considers the most vulnerable population, is not. He questions why it takes physical harm like punching a child in the face for it to be considered abuse.
What is causing the surge in coffee prices to the highest point since 2013?
The surge in coffee prices is being caused by a drought in Brazil, which is tightening the supply of coffee.
Why do you support Nancy Pelosi for the House leadership position?
She's been able to keep a diverse caucus together and I am confident that she will remain our new leader.
Why were Austin Rivers and his father, Doc Rivers, ejected from the NBA game between the Rockets and Clippers?
Austin Rivers was driving to the basket and thought he got fouled. He said something to the official and then touched him on the chest, so the ref ejected Austin from the game for making contact with him while complaining. Doc Rivers was also ejected moments later for arguing with the refs about forgetting to give the ...
What is the current standing of Trump and Clinton in the swing state of Florida, and what are the concerns about the election's aftermath?
According to recent polls, Trump is leading Clinton by two percentage points in Florida, which is within the margin of error. However, Clinton is widening her national lead over Trump. There are concerns about what happens after Election Day and how it all ends, especially in swing states like Florida.
What is Humira used for and how does it work?
Humira is a prescription medication used to relieve pain and protect joints from further damage caused by rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It works by targeting and blocking a specific source of inflammation that contributes to RA symptoms. Humira can lower the ability to fight infections, including tuberculosis, and may inc...
What significant event occurred in Europe that caught the attention of Jane Harmon?
A terrorist attack occurred in Brussels, Belgium, where Jane Harmon was scheduled to attend a security forum and be on a panel about terrorism. She was supposed to fly back on the day of the attack, which made her realize how anyone could have been killed and how it affected the families of the victims.
What is the New York Daily News' headline about the election?
The New York Daily News' headline about the election is 'The Nightmare Is Real'.
What are the concerns raised by hate watch groups regarding the hiring of Bannon?
Hate watch groups have expressed concerns over the hiring of Bannon due to his association with the alt-right movement, which includes white supremacists and anti-Semites.
What is the family in Laguna Niguel doing in response to the vandalism of their Christmas decorations?
The family in Laguna Niguel is not letting the vandals dampen their holiday spirit. They have shared surveillance video of the incident on social media, and investigators are following leads to identify the culprits.
How long does it take to cook food on a car engine, and what example did the speaker give?
It takes about 40-50 miles to cook food on a car engine. The speaker gave an example of cooking salmon and potatoes wrapped in foil and placed on the car's radiator for 20 miles, which was done when the speaker arrived at his destination.
What is the current role of the 101st Airborne Division in Iraq?
The 101st Airborne Division is currently in Iraq, operating from Qayyarah Airbase, which was previously ISIS territory and has been recaptured. They are serving as a staging base for the upcoming battle in Mosul, with roughly 6,000 American service members in Iraq, five years after U.S. troops had left the country.
What is the reaction of undocumented woman who is of Mexican orgin in regards to the new president's policies?
Erica, an undocumented woman of Mexican descent, expresses her concern about the Trump administration's immigration policies. She fears that the rhetoric used during the campaign does not make her feel safe approaching them to discuss her concerns.
How does the value of the Mexican peso serve as an indicator of the outcome of presidential elections?
The value of the Mexican peso serves as a proxy for the outcome of presidential elections because it can signal a Clinton win or a Trump win. When Trump improves in the polls, the value of the peso falls, and when Clinton improves, the value of the peso rises. After the debate, the peso jumped, indicating more confiden...
What is the expected temperature range in the Cleveland area?
The expected temperature range in the Cleveland area is 20 degrees in Cleveland, 1 inch in Akron, 21 degrees in Elyria, and 17 degrees in Mansfield.
What is the significance of the Prevnar 13® vaccine for adults 50 and older?
The Prevnar 13® vaccine is used in adults 50 and older to help prevent infections from 13 strains of the bacteria that cause pneumococcal pneumonia, an illness that can cause coughing, chest pain, difficulty breathing, and may even put you in the hospital.
What is the current status of the Zika virus spread in the United States?
The Zika virus has been spreading in the United States, with Florida and Georgia being the latest states to confirm cases. There are nine cases in Florida, all from infected travelers coming back to the USA. The virus has also been transmitted through sex in Dallas, and the Governor of Texas has beefed up his response ...
What is the Governor's hope for Donald Trump's administration regarding the Muslim ban?
The Governor hopes that Donald Trump has the potential to put aside his campaign rhetoric and moderate his stance on the Muslim ban. He is not encouraged by Trump's national security adviser espousing almost anti-Muslim views across the board. The Governor believes that what needs to be done is to increase visa vetting...
What role is Russia playing in the Syrian conflict according to a recent UN report?
According to a recent UN report, Russia has been involved in chemical weapons attacks in Syria in 2014 and 2015, along with ISIS militants. The report accuses Russia of twice using chlorine gas and ISIS of using mustard gas.
What is Donald Trump's explanation for his change on immigration?
Donald Trump, the Republican nominee, is explaining his change on immigration in his remarks. However, the specifics of his explanation are not provided in the context.
How was the assassination of the Russian ambassador different from the attack in Germany?
The assassination of the Russian ambassador was a very specific and well-planned attack, targeting the ambassador and delivering a political message. On the other hand, the attack in Germany was a mass casualty event, aiming to kill men, women, and children on the streets to spread terror.
What are Donald Trump's plans after leaving Chicago and where is he currently?
Donald Trump is currently at his hotel in Chicago. After leaving Chicago, he plans to go to Ohio tomorrow and hit as many states as possible for the five big contests coming up on Tuesday. This includes Illinois and Florida, where he has rallies planned.
How does Weld reconcile his criticism of Trump with his position on the Libertarian ticket?
Weld believes that the Libertarian Party polls substantially more from Trump than Clinton and does not believe that their campaign will tip the election in Trump's favor. He maintains that the party has worked hard to reach its current position and that the source of votes is unpredictable.
What was the emotional process for Colonel Lisa Luntundras when she realized she needed help as an Army nurse before being diagnosed with multiple sclerosis?
Colonel Lisa Luntundras found it to be a really emotional process to admit that she needed help as an Army nurse, especially when she was in charge of a hundred beds at Walter Reed. She had to accept that she needed assistance, which was a challenging experience for her.
How did George Michael's partner describe his personality and character?
George Michael's partner described him as a generous and kind-hearted person, despite his struggles with personal issues.
What is the significance of Simone Manuel's Olympic performance in the sport of swimming in the United States?
Simone Manuel's Olympic performance is significant because she won a gold medal in the 100-meter freestyle event, becoming the first African-American woman to win an individual swimming gold in the history of the Olympics. This achievement is a major milestone for the sport of swimming in the United States.
What is the ongoing list and precedent being set that we should remember?
Emily mentioned the importance of remembering the ongoing list and precedent being set. However, the specific details of this list and precedent were not provided in the context. It is likely that she is referring to legal precedents or a list of ongoing legal cases or issues. It is important to remember these in order...
What would be the point of Clay Pell's request for an investigation if he expects Donald Trump to win?
Clay Pell is taking advantage of the original idea of the Electoral College, where prominent people from the states deliberate and make a decision, by using his platform as an elector to call for an investigation.
What is the new poll indicating about the upcoming election?
According to a recent tracking poll, Donald Trump is currently leading Hillary Clinton by a margin of 44-43, indicating a significant increase in Republican support for Trump.
What is the concern with getting soda at movie theaters?
The concern is that people might not use the scoop and the scoop can be buried under the ice. They can drag their hands through the ice and make soda, resulting in hand-ice contact. Ice is a food and can cause outbreaks of hepatitis. It's better to get bottled soda or water.
Can Donald Trump separate the offensive parts of his statements from the strong message he delivers?
Donald Trump has shown agility in shedding previous positions, so it's possible that he could do so again if he moves into another phase of the campaign. However, it's unclear whether the offensive parts of his statements can be separated from his overall message, as they are closely tied to his appeal.
Who is the main suspect in the New York and New Jersey bombings and what is his nationality?
The main suspect in the New York and New Jersey bombings is Ahmad Khan Rahami, a naturalized U.S. citizen from Afghanistan.
What unique feature does SeaWorld offer that combines real and amazing experiences?
SeaWorld is the only place where real and amazing experiences live. It offers opportunities to touch a ray, move like one, make new friends, rescue animals, and witness over twenty-seven thousand of them.
What is the latest development in the case of former police officer Michael Slager?
A mistrial has been declared in the case of former police officer Michael Slager, who was charged with murder for killing Walter Scott after a traffic stop.
How has Russian President Putin responded to the sanctions?
Russian President Putin surprised everyone by saying he will hold off on retaliation for now.
What kind of artifacts are being displayed at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library?
The Ronald Reagan Presidential Library is displaying sculptures, paintings, and a relic said to contain the bone fragments of Saint Peter and Saint Paul. The artifacts are part of the 'Vatican Splendors' collection, which includes over 200 historical objects that are not publicly displayed in Rome.
What is Charles' dream to help kids living on the streets?
Charles' dream is to help kids living on the streets with education. He was extremely grateful when a basketball player visited and gave the kids some encouragement, as it's something they will remember for a lifetime.
What did some of the labor people say to Sanders about the endorsements coming his way?
Some labor people told Sanders that the endorsements were coming his way and that if he sticks around, he would only be hurting the party. They also mentioned that he needs to money up to take on Donald Trump.
What is the current status of the Backstreet Boys' tour with the Spice Girls?
Although the Backstreet Boys are putting together their own 20th-anniversary tour and working on their tenth album, a tour with the Spice Girls is not currently scheduled due to scheduling conflicts. However, they hope that something could happen down the road.
How is the 17-year-old defendant being described in terms of her emotional state and actions leading up to and following the murder?
The defendant is described as an emotionally disturbed 17-year-old girl who installed a stripper pole and moved her friends in to party with drugs and alcohol within a week of shooting her father in the head while he was asleep. However, the defense argues that her actions should be understood in the context of her emo...
What happened that caused a Trump supporter to lose an election for the first time in 35 years?
The Trump supporter mentioned that despite paying $50 to attend the committee and being on the Donald Trump slate, his name was not populated electronically when it came forward for voting. As a result, when people pushed the button for the Trump slate, his vote was not counted, leading to his loss.
How does Laura Benanti feel about her theater friends and her civilian husband's interactions with them?
Laura Benanti's theater friends find her husband fascinating, like seeing a bear at the zoo. Initially, he was overwhelmed by the excessive hugging and kissing, but he has since become more open and enjoys getting along with them. Laura is happy about this positive change.
What is the calorie count and price of these fish protein bars?
Each fish protein bar contains 90 calories and is priced at around three dollars per bar.
What has been the trend of attacks targeting Europe recently?
There have been several attacks in Europe in recent months, including a train attack by an Afghan teenager with ties to ISIS, a Tunisian man killing 84 people in Nice, and 32 people dying in bomb attacks in Brussels. The Munich shooting is the second attack in Germany in a week.
What is Donald Trump's stance on the drug crisis in New Hampshire?
Donald Trump has promised to close up the borders and stop the mask influx of drugs into New Hampshire and other states. He considers the drug crisis to be a serious problem that is poisoning the youth and everyone else, and he plans to help those who are addicted.
What does the wife of a former army captain and a military captain herself have to say about the criticism faced by Donald Trump regarding the Khan controversy?
She believes it's a spin job and an obvious hit job, as the criticism started even before the interview aired. She thinks everyone is talking about it and spinning it to distract from the situation. She also mentions that Hillary Clinton called Pat Smith a liar, and that all mothers who have lost children should be res...
What is the Clinton Foundation's response to the allegations of including government officials and not just private officials?
The Clinton Foundation has stated that it only included private officials and not government officials in its meetings. However, critics argue that there is evidence of special treatment requests being made for meetings and routed through proper channels, which raises concerns about the appearance of impropriety.
What did Donald Trump say about the Legos used for the White House Christmas display?
Donald Trump suggested saving the Legos used for the White House Christmas display, stating that they can be used for the wall and that they really hurt to step on if they come over barefoot in the middle of the night.
What is the significance of the Chicago Helicopter Experience for business travelers?
The Chicago Helicopter Experience offers business travelers a unique way to see the city's landmarks and learn about its history in a short amount of time, making it a great option for those with tight schedules.
Why might it be advantageous for Donald Trump to take money from the RNC or raise money for his campaign instead of paying for it himself?
It would be advantageous for Donald Trump to take money from the RNC or raise money for his campaign instead of paying for it himself because he is a businessman who would rather have someone else pay for his campaign. Additionally, this money could be used to fund Senate campaigns and pay for his own campaign, which c...
What is Donald Trump alleging about the Cruz campaign in relation to the Iowa caucuses?
Donald Trump is alleging that the Cruz campaign stole its victory in the Iowa caucuses by suggesting that Dr. Ben Carson was dropping out of the presidential race and encouraging Carson supporters to vote for Cruz. Trump is demanding that either a new election take place or Cruz's results be nullified.
How did President Obama respond to the question about the relationship between the US and China in light of the latest incident?
President Obama, in his final press conference of the year, advised the incoming Trump administration on incidents like this as they do happen. He mentioned that 77 days after George W. Bush took office, a Chinese warplane slammed into a US surveillance plane, and 44 days after President Obama took office, Chinese vess...
Who is the bombmaker that was being searched for and has now been confirmed dead?
The bombmaker that was being searched for and has now been confirmed dead is Najim. His DNA was found at both attack scenes and on every suicide vest in the terrorist attack.