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In an isosceles trapezoid, the bases are 40 and 24, and its diagonals are mutually perpendicular. Find the area of the trapezoid.
1024
deepscale
9,943
Express the quotient $2213_4 \div 13_4$ in base 4.
53_4
deepscale
25,687
Each of the nine letters in "STATISTICS" is written on its own square tile and placed in a bag. What is the probability that a tile randomly selected from the bag will have a letter on it that is in the word "TEST"? Express your answer as a common fraction.
\frac{2}{3}
deepscale
32,166
Among all the four-digit numbers without repeated digits, how many numbers have the digit in the thousandth place 2 greater than the digit in the unit place?
448
deepscale
18,682
Given that $x+y=12$, $xy=9$, and $x < y$, find the value of $\frac {x^{ \frac {1}{2}}-y^{ \frac {1}{2}}}{x^{ \frac {1}{2}}+y^{ \frac {1}{2}}}=$ ___.
- \frac { \sqrt {3}}{3}
deepscale
19,042
Consider a square, inside which is inscribed a circle, inside which is inscribed a square, inside which is inscribed a circle, and so on, with the outermost square having side length 1. Find the difference between the sum of the areas of the squares and the sum of the areas of the circles.
The ratio of the area of each square and the circle immediately inside it is $\frac{4}{\pi}$. The total sum of the areas of the squares is $1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\ldots=2$. Difference in area is then $2-2 \cdot \frac{4}{\pi} = 2 - \frac{\pi}{2}$.
2 - \frac{\pi}{2}
deepscale
4,402
For positive integers $n$, let $c_{n}$ be the smallest positive integer for which $n^{c_{n}}-1$ is divisible by 210, if such a positive integer exists, and $c_{n}=0$ otherwise. What is $c_{1}+c_{2}+\cdots+c_{210}$?
In order for $c_{n} \neq 0$, we must have $\operatorname{gcd}(n, 210)=1$, so we need only consider such $n$. The number $n^{c_{n}}-1$ is divisible by 210 iff it is divisible by each of 2, 3, 5, and 7, and we can consider the order of $n$ modulo each modulus separately; $c_{n}$ will simply be the LCM of these orders. We can ignore the modulus 2 because order is always 1. For the other moduli, the sets of orders are $a \in\{1,2\} \bmod 3$, $b \in\{1,2,4,4\} \bmod 5$, $c \in\{1,2,3,3,6,6\} \bmod 7$. By the Chinese Remainder Theorem, each triplet of choices from these three multisets occurs for exactly one $n$ in the range $\{1,2, \ldots, 210\}$, so the answer we seek is the sum of $\operatorname{lcm}(a, b, c)$ over $a, b, c$ in the Cartesian product of these multisets. For $a=1$ this table of LCMs is as follows: $\begin{tabular}{ccccccc} & 1 & 2 & 3 & 3 & 6 & 6 \\ \hline 1 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 3 & 6 & 6 \\ 2 & 2 & 2 & 6 & 6 & 6 & 6 \\ 4 & 4 & 4 & 12 & 12 & 12 & 12 \\ 4 & 4 & 4 & 12 & 12 & 12 & 12 \end{tabular}$ which has a sum of $21+56+28+56=161$. The table for $a=2$ is identical except for the top row, where $1,3,3$ are replaced by $2,6,6$, and thus has a total sum of 7 more, or 168. So our answer is $161+168=329$.
329
deepscale
3,633
In the diagram, if points $ A$ , $ B$ and $ C$ are points of tangency, then $ x$ equals: [asy]unitsize(5cm); defaultpen(linewidth(.8pt)+fontsize(8pt)); dotfactor=3; pair A=(-3*sqrt(3)/32,9/32), B=(3*sqrt(3)/32, 9/32), C=(0,9/16); pair O=(0,3/8); draw((-2/3,9/16)--(2/3,9/16)); draw((-2/3,1/2)--(-sqrt(3)/6,1/2)--(0,0)--(sqrt(3)/6,1/2)--(2/3,1/2)); draw(Circle(O,3/16)); draw((-2/3,0)--(2/3,0)); label(" $A$ ",A,SW); label(" $B$ ",B,SE); label(" $C$ ",C,N); label(" $\frac{3}{8}$ ",O); draw(O+.07*dir(60)--O+3/16*dir(60),EndArrow(3)); draw(O+.07*dir(240)--O+3/16*dir(240),EndArrow(3)); label(" $\frac{1}{2}$ ",(.5,.25)); draw((.5,.33)--(.5,.5),EndArrow(3)); draw((.5,.17)--(.5,0),EndArrow(3)); label(" $x$ ",midpoint((.5,.5)--(.5,9/16))); draw((.5,5/8)--(.5,9/16),EndArrow(3)); label(" $60^{\circ}$ ",(0.01,0.12)); dot(A); dot(B); dot(C);[/asy]
$\frac{1}{16}$
deepscale
14,045
A function $f$ is defined for all real numbers and satisfies the conditions $f(3+x) = f(3-x)$ and $f(8+x) = f(8-x)$ for all $x$. If $f(0) = 0$, determine the minimum number of roots that $f(x) = 0$ must have in the interval $-500 \leq x \leq 500$.
201
deepscale
28,957
On the 5 by 5 square grid below, each dot is 1 cm from its nearest horizontal and vertical neighbors. What is the product of the value of the area of square $ABCD$ (in cm$^2$) and the value of the perimeter of square $ABCD$ (in cm)? Express your answer in simplest radical form. [asy]unitsize(1cm); defaultpen(linewidth(0.7)); dot((0,0)); dot((0,1)); dot((0,2)); dot((0,3)); dot((0,4)); dot((1,0)); dot((1,1)); dot((1,2)); dot((1,3)); dot((1,4)); dot((2,0)); dot((2,1)); dot((2,2)); dot((2,3)); dot((2,4)); dot((3,0)); dot((3,1)); dot((3,2)); dot((3,3)); dot((3,4)); dot((4,0)); dot((4,1)); dot((4,2)); dot((4,3)); dot((4,4)); draw((0,3)--(3,4)--(4,1)--(1,0)--cycle); label("$A$",(3,4),N); label("$B$",(4,1),E); label("$C$",(1,0),S); label("$D$",(0,3),W); [/asy] Note that when we say the grid is 5 by 5 we mean that each row and column contains 5 dots!
40\sqrt{10}
deepscale
38,831
Find the real solutions of $(2 x+1)(3 x+1)(5 x+1)(30 x+1)=10$.
$(2 x+1)(3 x+1)(5 x+1)(30 x+1)=[(2 x+1)(30 x+1)][(3 x+1)(5 x+1)]=\left(60 x^{2}+32 x+1\right)\left(15 x^{2}+8 x+1\right)=(4 y+1)(y+1)=10$, where $y=15 x^{2}+8 x$. The quadratic equation in $y$ yields $y=1$ and $y=-\frac{9}{4}$. For $y=1$, we have $15 x^{2}+8 x-1=0$, so $x=\frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{31}}{15}$. For $y=-\frac{9}{4}$, we have $15 x^{2}+8 x+\frac{9}{4}$, which yields only complex solutions for $x$. Thus the real solutions are $\frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{31}}{15}$.
\frac{-4 \pm \sqrt{31}}{15}
deepscale
3,720
In the Cartesian coordinate system, the graphs of the functions $y=\frac{3}{x}$ and $y=x+1$ intersect at the point $\left(m,n\right)$. Evaluate the algebraic expression $\left(m-n\right)^{2}\cdot \left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{m}\right)$.
-\frac{1}{3}
deepscale
11,753
Given the planar vectors $\overrightarrow{a}$ and $\overrightarrow{b}$, with magnitudes $|\overrightarrow{a}| = 1$ and $|\overrightarrow{b}| = 2$, and their dot product $\overrightarrow{a} \cdot \overrightarrow{b} = 1$. If $\overrightarrow{e}$ is a unit vector in the plane, find the maximum value of $|\overrightarrow{a} \cdot \overrightarrow{e}| + |\overrightarrow{b} \cdot \overrightarrow{e}|$.
\sqrt{7}
deepscale
9,758
There are 5 students who signed up to participate in a two-day volunteer activity at the summer district science museum. Each day, two students are needed for the activity. The probability that exactly 1 person will participate in the volunteer activity for two consecutive days is ______.
\frac{3}{5}
deepscale
23,638
I need to learn vocabulary words for my Spanish exam. There are 500 words and the exam grade is the percentage of these words that I recall correctly. Assuming I will recall correctly the words I learn and assuming my guesses will not yield any points, what is the least number of words I should learn to get at least $85\%$ on the exam?
425
deepscale
38,469
Given positive numbers $x$ and $y$ satisfying $x^2+y^2=1$, find the maximum value of $\frac {1}{x}+ \frac {1}{y}$.
2\sqrt{2}
deepscale
21,186
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of $\log_{4}{\frac{1}{8}}$. A) $-\frac{1}{2}$ B) $-\frac{3}{2}$ C) $\frac{1}{2}$ D) $\frac{3}{2}$
-\frac{3}{2}
deepscale
23,853
If $e^{i \theta} = \frac{1 + i \sqrt{2}}{2}$, then find $\sin 3 \theta.$
\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}
deepscale
31,763
Find all roots of the polynomial $x^3-5x^2+3x+9$. Enter your answer as a list of numbers separated by commas. If a root occurs more than once, enter it as many times as its multiplicity.
-1,3,3
deepscale
36,642
Let \( F_{1} \) and \( F_{2} \) be the left and right foci of the hyperbola \(\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}-\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1 \) (where \( a > 0 \) and \( b > 0 \)). There exists a point \( P \) on the right branch of the hyperbola such that \( \left( \overrightarrow{OP} + \overrightarrow{OF_{2}} \right) \cdot \overrightarrow{PF_{2}} = 0 \), where \( O \) is the origin. Additionally, \( \left| \overrightarrow{PF_{1}} \right| = \sqrt{3} \left| \overrightarrow{PF_{2}} \right| \). Determine the eccentricity of the hyperbola.
\sqrt{3} + 1
deepscale
15,925
In a division equation, the dividend is 2016 greater than the divisor, the quotient is 15, and the remainder is 0. What is the dividend?
2160
deepscale
11,349
On the first day, 1 bee brings back 5 companions. On the second day, 6 bees (1 from the original + 5 brought back on the first day) fly out, each bringing back 5 companions. Determine the total number of bees in the hive after the 6th day.
46656
deepscale
21,116
Let $S$ denote the sum of all of the three digit positive integers with three distinct digits. Compute the remainder when $S$ is divided by $1000$.
680
deepscale
38,217
Find the phase shift, vertical shift, and the maximum and minimum values of the graph of \( y = 3\sin\left(3x - \frac{\pi}{4}\right) + 1 \).
-2
deepscale
26,922
Consider a cube where each pair of opposite faces sums to 8 instead of the usual 7. If one face shows 1, the opposite face will show 7; if one face shows 2, the opposite face will show 6; if one face shows 3, the opposite face will show 5. Calculate the largest sum of three numbers whose faces meet at one corner of the cube.
16
deepscale
27,045
In a single-elimination tournament, each game is between two players. Only the winner of each game advances to the next round. In a particular such tournament there are 256 players. How many individual games must be played to determine the champion?
255
deepscale
35,456
What is the sum of the positive factors of 48?
124
deepscale
38,405
A rectangular chessboard of size \( m \times n \) is composed of unit squares (where \( m \) and \( n \) are positive integers not exceeding 10). A piece is placed on the unit square in the lower-left corner. Players A and B take turns moving the piece. The rules are as follows: either move the piece any number of squares upward, or any number of squares to the right, but you cannot move off the board or stay in the same position. The player who cannot make a move loses (i.e., the player who first moves the piece to the upper-right corner wins). How many pairs of integers \( (m, n) \) are there such that the first player A has a winning strategy?
90
deepscale
15,514
Nine barrels. In how many ways can nine barrels be arranged in three tiers so that the numbers written on the barrels that are to the right of any barrel or below it are larger than the number written on the barrel itself? An example of a correct arrangement is having 123 in the top row, 456 in the middle row, and 789 in the bottom row. How many such arrangements are possible?
42
deepscale
15,915
In $\vartriangle ABC, AB=AC=14 \sqrt2 , D$ is the midpoint of $CA$ and $E$ is the midpoint of $BD$ . Suppose $\vartriangle CDE$ is similar to $\vartriangle ABC$ . Find the length of $BD$ .
14
deepscale
20,000
Let $A=(0,1),$ $B=(2,5),$ $C=(5,2),$ and $D=(7,0).$ A figure is created by connecting $A$ to $B,$ $B$ to $C,$ $C$ to $D,$ and $D$ to $A.$ The perimeter of $ABCD$ can be expressed in the form $a\sqrt2+b\sqrt{5}$ with $a$ and $b$ integers. What is the sum of $a$ and $b$?
12
deepscale
33,308
Given that line $l$ passes through point $P(-1,2)$ with a slope angle of $\frac{2\pi}{3}$, and the circle's equation is $\rho=2\cos (\theta+\frac{\pi}{3})$: (1) Find the parametric equation of line $l$; (2) Let line $l$ intersect the circle at points $M$ and $N$, find the value of $|PM|\cdot|PN|$.
6+2\sqrt{3}
deepscale
9,357
Given a sequence $\{a_n\}$ with $16$ terms, and $a_1=1, a_8=4$. Let the function related to $x$ be $f_n(x)=\frac{x^3}{3}-a_nx^2+(a_n^2-1)x$, where $n\in \mathbf{N}^*$. If $x=a_{n+1}$ ($1\leqslant n\leqslant 15$) is the extremum point of the function $f_n(x)$, and the slope of the tangent line at the point $(a_{16}, f_8(a_{16}))$ on the curve $y=f_8(x)$ is $15$, then the number of sequences $\{a_n\}$ that satisfy the conditions is ______.
1176
deepscale
28,325
Given the parametric equation of line $l$ as $$\begin{cases} x= \sqrt {3}+t \\ y=7+ \sqrt {3}t\end{cases}$$ ($t$ is the parameter), a coordinate system is established with the origin as the pole and the positive half of the $x$-axis as the polar axis. The polar equation of curve $C$ is $\rho \sqrt {a^{2}\sin^{2}\theta+4\cos^{2}\theta}=2a$ ($a>0$). 1. Find the Cartesian equation of curve $C$. 2. Given point $P(0,4)$, line $l$ intersects curve $C$ at points $M$ and $N$. If $|PM|\cdot|PN|=14$, find the value of $a$.
\frac{2\sqrt{21}}{3}
deepscale
22,553
For each positive integer $n$, the mean of the first $n$ terms of a sequence is $n$. What is the 2008th term of the sequence?
4015
deepscale
37,249
A whole number was increased by 2, and its square decreased by 2016. What was the number initially (before the increase)?
-505
deepscale
11,540
For each positive integer $k$, let $S_k$ denote the increasing arithmetic sequence of integers whose first term is $1$ and whose common difference is $k$. For example, $S_3$ is the sequence $1,4,7,10,\ldots.$ For how many values of $k$ does $S_k$ contain the term $2005$?
Suppose that the $n$th term of the sequence $S_k$ is $2005$. Then $1+(n-1)k=2005$ so $k(n-1)=2004=2^2\cdot 3\cdot 167$. The ordered pairs $(k,n-1)$ of positive integers that satisfy the last equation are $(1,2004)$,$(2,1002)$, $(3,668)$, $(4,501)$, $(6,334)$, $(12,167)$, $(167,12)$,$(334,6)$, $(501,4)$, $(668,3)$, $(1002,2)$ and $(2004,1)$, and each of these gives a possible value of $k$. Thus the requested number of values is $12$, and the answer is $\boxed{12}$. Alternatively, notice that the formula for the number of divisors states that there are $(2 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 12$ divisors of $2^2\cdot 3^1\cdot 167^1$.
12
deepscale
6,822
A university has 120 foreign language teachers. Among them, 50 teach English, 45 teach Japanese, and 40 teach French. There are 15 teachers who teach both English and Japanese, 10 who teach both English and French, and 8 who teach both Japanese and French. Additionally, 4 teachers teach all three languages: English, Japanese, and French. How many foreign language teachers do not teach any of these three languages?
14
deepscale
10,018
Two dice are made so that the chances of getting an even sum are twice that of getting an odd sum. What is the probability of getting an odd sum in a single roll of these two dice? (a) \(\frac{1}{9}\) (b) \(\frac{2}{9}\) (c) \(\frac{4}{9}\) (d) \(\frac{5}{9}\)
$\frac{4}{9}
deepscale
26,041
Let the function \( f(x) = \left| \log_{2} x \right| \). Real numbers \( a \) and \( b \) (where \( a < b \)) satisfy the following conditions: \[ \begin{array}{l} f(a+1) = f(b+2), \\ f(10a + 6b + 22) = 4 \end{array} \] Find \( ab \).
2/15
deepscale
7,472
Let the function $f(x)$ be defined on $\mathbb{R}$ and satisfy $f(2-x) = f(2+x)$ and $f(7-x) = f(7+x)$. Also, in the closed interval $[0, 7]$, only $f(1) = f(3) = 0$. Determine the number of roots of the equation $f(x) = 0$ in the closed interval $[-2005, 2005]$.
802
deepscale
10,567
Given that $x \sim N(-1,36)$ and $P(-3 \leqslant \xi \leqslant -1) = 0.4$, calculate $P(\xi \geqslant 1)$.
0.1
deepscale
29,661
Let \( x_{1}, x_{2} \) be the roots of the equation \( x^{2} - x - 3 = 0 \). Find \(\left(x_{1}^{5} - 20\right) \cdot \left(3 x_{2}^{4} - 2 x_{2} - 35\right)\).
-1063
deepscale
7,430
The chord \( AB \) divides the circle into two arcs, with the smaller arc being \( 130^{\circ} \). The larger arc is divided by chord \( AC \) in the ratio \( 31:15 \) from point \( A \). Find the angle \( BAC \).
37.5
deepscale
15,194
Starting from which number $n$ of independent trials does the inequality $p\left(\left|\frac{m}{n}-p\right|<0.1\right)>0.97$ hold, if in a single trial $p=0.8$?
534
deepscale
24,911
Given $\sin(\alpha - \beta) = \frac{1}{3}$ and $\cos \alpha \sin \beta = \frac{1}{6}$, calculate the value of $\cos(2\alpha + 2\beta)$.
\frac{1}{9}
deepscale
18,080
The points $(0,0)\,$, $(a,11)\,$, and $(b,37)\,$ are the vertices of an equilateral triangle. Find the value of $ab\,$.
Consider the points on the complex plane. The point $b+37i$ is then a rotation of $60$ degrees of $a+11i$ about the origin, so: \[(a+11i)\left(\mathrm{cis}\,60^{\circ}\right) = (a+11i)\left(\frac 12+\frac{\sqrt{3}i}2\right)=b+37i.\] Equating the real and imaginary parts, we have: \begin{align*}b&=\frac{a}{2}-\frac{11\sqrt{3}}{2}\\37&=\frac{11}{2}+\frac{a\sqrt{3}}{2} \end{align*} Solving this system, we find that $a=21\sqrt{3}, b=5\sqrt{3}$. Thus, the answer is $\boxed{315}$. Note: There is another solution where the point $b+37i$ is a rotation of $-60$ degrees of $a+11i$; however, this triangle is just a reflection of the first triangle by the $y$-axis, and the signs of $a$ and $b$ are flipped. However, the product $ab$ is unchanged.
315
deepscale
6,588
Express $4.\overline{054}$ as a common fraction in lowest terms.
\frac{150}{37}
deepscale
39,209
Rectangle $ABCD$ has $AB = CD = 3$ and $BC = DA = 5$. The rectangle is first rotated $90^\circ$ clockwise around vertex $D$, then it is rotated $90^\circ$ clockwise around the new position of vertex $C$ (after the first rotation). What is the length of the path traveled by point $A$? A) $\frac{3\pi(\sqrt{17} + 6)}{2}$ B) $\frac{\pi(\sqrt{34} + 5)}{2}$ C) $\frac{\pi(\sqrt{30} + 5)}{2}$ D) $\frac{\pi(\sqrt{40} + 5)}{2}$
\frac{\pi(\sqrt{34} + 5)}{2}
deepscale
30,480
What is the 39th number in the row of Pascal's triangle that has 41 numbers?
780
deepscale
34,879
Square $BCFE$ is inscribed in right triangle $AGD$, as shown in the diagram which is the same as the previous one. If $AB = 36$ units and $CD = 72$ units, what is the area of square $BCFE$?
2592
deepscale
30,939
A rectangular park is to be fenced on three sides using a 150-meter concrete wall as the fourth side. Fence posts are to be placed every 15 meters along the fence, including at the points where the fence meets the concrete wall. Calculate the minimal number of posts required to fence an area of 45 m by 90 m.
13
deepscale
32,695
The positive integers \( r \), \( s \), and \( t \) have the property that \( r \times s \times t = 1230 \). What is the smallest possible value of \( r + s + t \)?
52
deepscale
23,332
Given the function $$ f(x)= \begin{cases} 1 & (1 \leq x \leq 2) \\ \frac{1}{2}x^2 - 1 & (2 < x \leq 3) \end{cases} $$ define $h(a) = \max\{f(x) - ax \mid x \in [1, 3]\} - \min\{f(x) - ax \mid x \in [1, 3]\}$ for any real number $a$. 1. Find the value of $h(0)$. 2. Find the expression for $h(a)$ and its minimum value.
\frac{5}{4}
deepscale
10,403
How many ways are there to choose 4 cards from a standard deck of 52 cards, where two cards come from one suit and the other two each come from different suits?
158184
deepscale
23,736
Let \( p(x) \) be a monic quartic polynomial such that \( p(1) = 1, p(2) = 9, p(3) = 28, \) and \( p(4) = 65. \) Find \( p(5) \).
126
deepscale
28,948
For a positive integer \( k \), find the greatest common divisor (GCD) \( d \) of all positive even numbers \( x \) that satisfy the following conditions: 1. Both \( \frac{x+2}{k} \) and \( \frac{x}{k} \) are integers, and the difference in the number of digits of these two numbers is equal to their difference; 2. The product of the digits of \( \frac{x}{k} \) is a perfect cube.
1998
deepscale
27,676
Jenna bakes a $24$-inch by $15$-inch pan of chocolate cake. The cake pieces are made to measure $3$ inches by $2$ inches each. Calculate the number of pieces of cake the pan contains.
60
deepscale
29,840
A sector with a central angle of 135° has an area of $S_1$, and the total surface area of the cone formed by it is $S_2$. Find the value of $\frac{S_{1}}{S_{2}}$.
\frac{8}{11}
deepscale
23,587
In a certain country, the airline system is arranged in such a way that any city is connected by airlines with no more than three other cities, and from any city to any other, one can travel with no more than one stopover. What is the maximum number of cities that can be in this country?
10
deepscale
10,534
Given an ellipse with the equation $\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+ \frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1 (a > b > 0)$ and an eccentricity of $\frac{1}{2}$. $F\_1$ and $F\_2$ are the left and right foci of the ellipse, respectively. A line $l$ passing through $F\_2$ intersects the ellipse at points $A$ and $B$. The perimeter of $\triangle F\_1AB$ is $8$. (I) Find the equation of the ellipse. (II) If the slope of line $l$ is $0$, and its perpendicular bisector intersects the $y$-axis at $Q$, find the range of the $y$-coordinate of $Q$. (III) Determine if there exists a point $M(m, 0)$ on the $x$-axis such that the $x$-axis bisects $\angle AMB$. If it exists, find the value of $m$; otherwise, explain the reason.
m = 4
deepscale
32,432
Let the complex numbers \(z\) and \(w\) satisfy \(|z| = 3\) and \((z + \bar{w})(\bar{z} - w) = 7 + 4i\), where \(i\) is the imaginary unit and \(\bar{z}\), \(\bar{w}\) denote the conjugates of \(z\) and \(w\) respectively. Find the modulus of \((z + 2\bar{w})(\bar{z} - 2w)\).
\sqrt{65}
deepscale
8,504
Find the positive value of $y$ which satisfies \[\log_7 (y - 3) + \log_{\sqrt{7}} (y^2 - 3) + \log_{\frac{1}{7}} (y - 3) = 3.\]
\sqrt{\sqrt{343} + 3}
deepscale
11,638
The polynomial $\frac{1}{5}{x^2}{y^{|m|}}-(m+1)y+\frac{1}{7}$ is a cubic binomial in terms of $x$ and $y$. Find the value of $m$.
-1
deepscale
21,684
Find the largest integer that divides $m^{5}-5 m^{3}+4 m$ for all $m \geq 5$.
5!=120.
120
deepscale
3,208
Six consecutive prime numbers have sum \( p \). Given that \( p \) is also a prime, determine all possible values of \( p \).
41
deepscale
11,353
In the Cartesian coordinate system, the equation of circle $C$ is $(x-2)^2 + y^2 = 4$, with the center at point $C$. Using the origin as the pole and the non-negative half of the $x$-axis as the initial ray, establish a polar coordinate system. The curve $C_1: \rho = -4\sqrt{3}\sin \theta$ intersects with circle $C$ at points $A$ and $B$. (i) Find the polar equation of line $AB$. (ii) If a line $C_2$ passing through point $C(2,0)$ with the parametric equations $\begin{cases} x=2+ \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}t, \\ y=\frac{1}{2}t \end{cases}$ (where $t$ is the parameter) intersects line $AB$ at point $D$ and intersects the $y$-axis at point $E$, calculate the ratio $|CD| : |CE|$.
1 : 2
deepscale
7,722
Let $ f(x) = x^3 + x + 1$. Suppose $ g$ is a cubic polynomial such that $ g(0) = - 1$, and the roots of $ g$ are the squares of the roots of $ f$. Find $ g(9)$.
899
deepscale
36,558
Determine the total surface area of a cube if the distance between the non-intersecting diagonals of two adjacent faces of this cube is 8. If the answer is not an integer, round it to the nearest whole number.
1152
deepscale
11,740
Let $x$ be a positive real number. Define \[ A = \sum_{k=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^{3k}}{(3k)!}, \quad B = \sum_{k=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^{3k+1}}{(3k+1)!}, \quad\text{and}\quad C = \sum_{k=0}^{\infty} \frac{x^{3k+2}}{(3k+2)!}. \] Given that $A^3+B^3+C^3 + 8ABC = 2014$ , compute $ABC$ . *Proposed by Evan Chen*
183
deepscale
30,071
Given that the mean score of the students in the first section is 92 and the mean score of the students in the second section is 78, and the ratio of the number of students in the first section to the number of students in the second section is 5:7, calculate the combined mean score of all the students in both sections.
\frac{1006}{12}
deepscale
18,918
Six 6-sided dice are rolled. What is the probability that the number of dice showing even numbers and the number of dice showing odd numbers is equal?
\frac{5}{16}
deepscale
34,733
In the equation $\frac{1}{7} + \frac{7}{x} = \frac{16}{x} + \frac{1}{16}$, what is the value of $x$?
112
deepscale
16,393
Given that $E$ and $F$ are a chord of the circle $C: x^{2}+y^{2}-2x-4y+1=0$, and $CE\bot CF$, $P$ is the midpoint of $EF$. When the chord $EF$ moves on the circle $C$, there exist two points $A$ and $B$ on the line $l: x-y-3=0$ such that $∠APB≥\frac{π}{2}$ always holds. Determine the minimum value of the length of segment $AB$.
4\sqrt{2}
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32,905
Makarla attended two meetings during her $9$-hour work day. The first meeting took $45$ minutes and the second meeting took twice as long. What percent of her work day was spent attending meetings?
1. **Convert the work day into minutes**: Makarla's work day is $9$ hours long. Since there are $60$ minutes in an hour, the total number of minutes in her work day is: \[ 9 \times 60 = 540 \text{ minutes} \] 2. **Calculate the total time spent in meetings**: - The duration of the first meeting is $45$ minutes. - The second meeting took twice as long as the first, so its duration is: \[ 2 \times 45 = 90 \text{ minutes} \] - The total time spent in meetings is the sum of the durations of the two meetings: \[ 45 + 90 = 135 \text{ minutes} \] 3. **Calculate the percentage of the work day spent in meetings**: - The fraction of the work day spent in meetings is: \[ \frac{135 \text{ minutes}}{540 \text{ minutes}} \] - To convert this fraction to a percentage, multiply by $100\%$: \[ \frac{135}{540} \times 100\% = 25\% \] 4. **Conclusion**: - Makarla spent $25\%$ of her work day in meetings. Thus, the correct answer is $\boxed{25\%}$ or $\boxed{(C)}$.
25
deepscale
466
Let the area of the regular octagon $A B C D E F G H$ be $n$, and the area of the quadrilateral $A C E G$ be $m$. Calculate the value of $\frac{m}{n}$.
\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}
deepscale
32,702
Determine all six-digit numbers \( p \) that satisfy the following properties: (1) \( p, 2p, 3p, 4p, 5p, 6p \) are all six-digit numbers; (2) Each of the six-digit numbers' digits is a permutation of \( p \)'s six digits.
142857
deepscale
9,388
A triangle with side lengths $5,7,8$ is inscribed in a circle $C$. The diameters of $C$ parallel to the sides of lengths 5 and 8 divide $C$ into four sectors. What is the area of either of the two smaller ones?
Let $\triangle P Q R$ have sides $p=7, q=5, r=8$. Of the four sectors determined by the diameters of $C$ that are parallel to $P Q$ and $P R$, two have angles equal to $P$ and the other two have angles equal to $\pi-P$. We first find $P$ using the law of cosines: $49=25+64-2(5)(8) \cos P$ implies $\cos P=\frac{1}{2}$ implies $P=\frac{\pi}{3}$. Thus the two smaller sectors will have angle $\frac{\pi}{3}$. Next we find the circumradius of $\triangle P Q R$ using the formula $R=\frac{p q r}{4[P Q R]}$, where $[P Q R]$ is the area of $\triangle P Q R$. By Heron's Formula we have $[P Q R]=\sqrt{10(5)(3)(2)}=10 \sqrt{3}$; thus $R=\frac{5 \cdot 7 \cdot 8}{4(10 \sqrt{3})}=\frac{7}{\sqrt{3}}$. The area of a smaller sector is thus $\frac{\pi / 3}{2 \pi}\left(\pi R^{2}\right)=\frac{\pi}{6}\left(\frac{7}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^{2}=\frac{49}{18} \pi$
\frac{49}{18} \pi
deepscale
5,042
For some positive integer \( n \), the number \( 150n^3 \) has \( 150 \) positive integer divisors, including \( 1 \) and the number \( 150n^3 \). How many positive integer divisors does the number \( 108n^5 \) have?
432
deepscale
17,235
Let $x,$ $y,$ and $z$ be nonnegative numbers such that $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 1.$ Find the maximum value of \[2xy \sqrt{6} + 8yz.\]
\sqrt{22}
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36,566
A triangle has three sides of the following side lengths: $7$, $10$, and $x^2$. What are all of the positive integer values of $x$ such that the triangle exists? Separate your answers using commas and express them in increasing order.
2, 3, \text{ and } 4
deepscale
33,037
My grandpa has 12 pieces of art, including 4 prints by Escher and 3 by Picasso. What is the probability that all four Escher prints and all three Picasso prints will be placed consecutively?
\dfrac{1}{660}
deepscale
19,342
Determine the number of prime dates in a non-leap year where the day and the month are both prime numbers, and the year has one fewer prime month than usual.
41
deepscale
8,992
Is \[f(x) = \frac{5^x - 1}{5^x + 1}\]an even function, odd function, or neither? Enter "odd", "even", or "neither".
\text{odd}
deepscale
37,116
Using the differential, calculate to an accuracy of 0.01 the increment of the function \( y = x \sqrt{x^{2} + 5} \) at \( x = 2 \) and \( \Delta x = 0.2 \).
0.87
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11,386
Through points \(A(0, 14)\) and \(B(0, 4)\), two parallel lines are drawn. The first line, passing through point \(A\), intersects the hyperbola \(y = \frac{1}{x}\) at points \(K\) and \(L\). The second line, passing through point \(B\), intersects the hyperbola \(y = \frac{1}{x}\) at points \(M\) and \(N\). What is the value of \(\frac{AL - AK}{BN - BM}\)?
3.5
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26,684
What is the smallest integer greater than $-\frac{17}{3}$?
-5
deepscale
21,644
In the Cartesian coordinate system xOy, the equation of line l is given as x+1=0, and curve C is a parabola with the coordinate origin O as the vertex and line l as the axis. Establish a polar coordinate system with the coordinate origin O as the pole and the non-negative semi-axis of the x-axis as the polar axis. 1. Find the polar coordinate equations for line l and curve C respectively. 2. Point A is a moving point on curve C in the first quadrant, and point B is a moving point on line l in the second quadrant. If ∠AOB=$$\frac {π}{4}$$, find the maximum value of $$\frac {|OA|}{|OB|}$$.
\frac { \sqrt {2}}{2}
deepscale
26,677
Select the shape of diagram $b$ from the regular hexagonal grid of diagram $a$. There are $\qquad$ different ways to make the selection (note: diagram $b$ can be rotated).
72
deepscale
26,781
Given that $A$, $B$, and $C$ are three fixed points on the surface of a sphere with radius $1$, and $AB=AC=BC=1$, the vertex $P$ of a cone $P-ABC$ with a height of $\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}$ is also located on the same spherical surface. Determine the area of the planar region enclosed by the trajectory of the moving point $P$.
\frac{5\pi}{6}
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25,526
Given $m=(\sqrt{3}\sin \omega x,\cos \omega x)$, $n=(\cos \omega x,-\cos \omega x)$ ($\omega > 0$, $x\in\mathbb{R}$), $f(x)=m\cdot n-\frac{1}{2}$ and the distance between two adjacent axes of symmetry on the graph of $f(x)$ is $\frac{\pi}{2}$. $(1)$ Find the intervals of monotonic increase for the function $f(x)$; $(2)$ If in $\triangle ABC$, the sides opposite to angles $A$, $B$, $C$ are $a$, $b$, $c$ respectively, and $b=\sqrt{7}$, $f(B)=0$, $\sin A=3\sin C$, find the values of $a$, $c$ and the area of $\triangle ABC$.
\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}
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18,210
Mr. Earl E. Bird gets up every day at 8:00 AM to go to work. If he drives at an average speed of 40 miles per hour, he will be late by 3 minutes. If he drives at an average speed of 60 miles per hour, he will be early by 3 minutes. How many miles per hour does Mr. Bird need to drive to get to work exactly on time?
Let's denote the distance Mr. Bird needs to travel to work as $d$ miles and the time he should ideally take to reach on time as $t$ hours. #### Step 1: Establish equations based on given conditions - If he drives at 40 mph and is 3 minutes late, the time taken is $t + \frac{3}{60} = t + \frac{1}{20}$ hours. Thus, the equation for distance is: \[ d = 40 \left(t + \frac{1}{20}\right) \] - If he drives at 60 mph and is 3 minutes early, the time taken is $t - \frac{3}{60} = t - \frac{1}{20}$ hours. Thus, the equation for distance is: \[ d = 60 \left(t - \frac{1}{20}\right) \] #### Step 2: Equate the two expressions for $d$ to find $t$ Setting the two expressions for $d$ equal to each other: \[ 40 \left(t + \frac{1}{20}\right) = 60 \left(t - \frac{1}{20}\right) \] Expanding both sides: \[ 40t + 2 = 60t - 3 \] Solving for $t$: \[ 20t = 5 \implies t = \frac{5}{20} = \frac{1}{4} \text{ hours} \] #### Step 3: Calculate the distance $d$ Substitute $t = \frac{1}{4}$ back into one of the original equations for $d$: \[ d = 40 \left(\frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{20}\right) = 40 \left(\frac{5}{20} + \frac{1}{20}\right) = 40 \left(\frac{6}{20}\right) = 40 \times 0.3 = 12 \text{ miles} \] #### Step 4: Determine the correct speed to arrive on time Now, we know $d = 12$ miles and $t = \frac{1}{4}$ hours. The speed $r$ required to travel 12 miles in $\frac{1}{4}$ hours is: \[ r = \frac{d}{t} = \frac{12}{\frac{1}{4}} = 12 \times 4 = 48 \text{ mph} \] Thus, Mr. Bird needs to drive at $\boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ 48}$ miles per hour to get to work exactly on time.
48
deepscale
1,106
Calculate the surface area of the part of the paraboloid of revolution \( 3y = x^2 + z^2 \) that is located in the first octant and bounded by the plane \( y = 6 \).
\frac{39 \pi}{4}
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9,163
Ben rolls four fair 10-sided dice, each numbered with numbers from 1 to 10. What is the probability that exactly two of the dice show a prime number?
\frac{216}{625}
deepscale
35,426
How many ways are there to put 7 balls in 2 boxes if the balls are distinguishable but the boxes are not?
64
deepscale
21,305
A number is composed of 6 millions, 3 tens of thousands, and 4 thousands. This number is written as ____, and when rewritten in terms of "ten thousands" as the unit, it becomes ____ ten thousands.
603.4
deepscale
20,476
Convert the binary number $101110_2$ to an octal number.
56_8
deepscale
18,292
What is the smallest prime divisor of $5^{23} + 7^{17}$?
2
deepscale
37,815
A parallelogram $ABCD$ is inscribed in the ellipse $\frac{x^{2}}{4}+y^{2}=1$, where the slope of the line $AB$ is $k_{1}=1$. Determine the slope of the line $AD$.
-\frac{1}{4}
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31,444
Suppose the graph of $y=f(x)$ includes the points $(1,5),$ $(2,3),$ and $(3,1)$. Based only on this information, there are two points that must be on the graph of $y=f(f(x))$. If we call those points $(a,b)$ and $(c,d),$ what is $ab+cd$?
17
deepscale
33,346