text stringlengths 22 455 | pairs listlengths 1 24 |
|---|---|
A 58-year old patient is reported who developed an ischaemic cerebrovascular accident 22 hours after successful thrombolysis with streptokinase for life-threatening pulmonary emboli. | [
[
"streptokinase",
"ischaemic cerebrovascular accident"
]
] |
We report the cases of two patients who developed acute hepatitis after taking riluzole at the recommended dose (100 mg daily) for 7 and 4 weeks, respectively. | [
[
"riluzole",
"hepatitis"
]
] |
In eight patients, a mean decrease in serum Na+ of 8.25 +/- 3.2 mEq/L was observed after a single 200 mg intravenous dose of lorcainide. | [
[
"lorcainide",
"decrease in serum Na+"
]
] |
A depressed woman with no history of bipolar illness developed a manic episode during treatment with fluoxetine. | [
[
"fluoxetine",
"manic episode"
]
] |
Three patients received respectively 190 mg, 175 mg, and 196 mg of methotrexate and developed bilateral pulmonary infiltrates without evidence of peripheral blood eosinophilia. | [
[
"methotrexate",
"bilateral pulmonary infiltrates"
]
] |
We describe a 5-year-old girl showed recovery of vincristine induced cranial polyneuropathy with pyridoxine and pyridostigmine treatment. | [
[
"vincristine",
"cranial polyneuropathy"
]
] |
RESULTS: Five of 70 patients who had begun leflunomide therapy had significant weight loss that could not be linked to other identifiable etiologies. | [
[
"leflunomide",
"weight loss"
]
] |
Argatroban for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in hepato-renal failure and CVVHD. | [
[
"heparin",
"thrombocytopenia"
]
] |
Renal injury due to anastrozole has not been published in the English literature. | [
[
"anastrozole",
"Renal injury"
]
] |
Pulmonary toxicity with mefloquine. | [
[
"mefloquine",
"Pulmonary toxicity"
]
] |
A patient, while on intravenous ritodrine therapy for preterm labor, experienced an episode of acute chest pain. | [
[
"ritodrine",
"acute chest pain"
]
] |
Recurrent hyponatremia associated with citalopram and mirtazapine. | [
[
"mirtazapine",
"Recurrent hyponatremia"
],
[
"citalopram",
"Recurrent hyponatremia"
]
] |
This report describes an unexpected drug-induced hepatitis in a previously healthy young woman exposed to 2 doses of amodiaquine and artesunate. | [
[
"artesunate",
"hepatitis"
],
[
"amodiaquine",
"hepatitis"
]
] |
This report presents a case of acute lung injury developing within hours after administration of mefloquine for a low-level Plasmodium falciparum malaria, which was persistent despite halofantrine therapy. | [
[
"mefloquine",
"acute lung injury"
]
] |
CONCLUSION: This case illustrates a potential link between dermatologic and ocular 5-FU toxicities. | [
[
"5-FU",
"dermatologic and ocular 5-FU toxicities"
]
] |
In four patients, spasm occurred spontaneous and in one patient after 0.05 mg of ergonovine. | [
[
"ergonovine",
"spasm"
]
] |
A second patient with a similar glucose tolerance test result showed postprandial hyperglycemia when treated similarly with betamethasone valerate cream 0.1%. | [
[
"betamethasone valerate",
"postprandial hyperglycemia"
]
] |
One of these was clofazimine, an aniline aposafranine derivative known to produce a ceroid-like pigment in the tissues of patients treated with this drug or lepromatous leprosy. | [
[
"clofazimine",
"ceroid-like pigment"
]
] |
CONCLUSIONS: Hypersensitivity reactions to cyclosporine are due to Cremophor EL. | [
[
"cyclosporine",
"Hypersensitivity reactions"
],
[
"Cremophor EL",
"Hypersensitivity reactions"
]
] |
A generalized tonic-clonic seizure occurred a few minutes after injection of the morphine antagonist naloxone. | [
[
"naloxone",
"generalized tonic-clonic seizure"
]
] |
The majority of radiation recall reactions attributed to gemcitabine are reported to affect internal tissue or organs. | [
[
"gemcitabine",
"radiation recall reactions"
]
] |
Intrahepatic cholestasis and cutaneous bullae associated with glibenclamide therapy are described in a 61-year-old diabetic patient who presented wit hypoglycaemic coma. | [
[
"glibenclamide",
"Intrahepatic cholestasis"
],
[
"glibenclamide",
"cutaneous bullae"
]
] |
This concerns 2 male patients who experienced incontinence while taking venlafaxine. | [
[
"venlafaxine",
"incontinence"
]
] |
Total blindness with a transient tonic pupillary response, denervation supersensitivity, and abnormal visual-evoked potentials developed in a 54-year-old man after the use of quinine sulfate for leg cramps. | [
[
"quinine sulfate",
"Total blindness with a transient tonic pupillary response"
],
[
"quinine sulfate",
"denervation supersensitivity"
],
[
"quinine sulfate",
"abnormal visual-evoked potentials"
]
] |
Pigmentary disorders are recognized adverse effects of the semi-synthetic tetracycline derivative antibiotic, minocycline. | [
[
"minocycline",
"Pigmentary disorders"
]
] |
Ticlopidine-induced marrow aplasia treated with cyclosporine. | [
[
"Ticlopidine",
"marrow aplasia"
]
] |
Postoperative hypocalcemic tetany caused by fleet phospho-soda preparation in a patient taking alendronate sodium: report of a case. | [
[
"fleet phospho-soda",
"hypocalcemic tetany"
],
[
"alendronate sodium",
"hypocalcemic tetany"
]
] |
Cryptococcus neoformans fatal sepsis in a chronic lymphocytic leukemia patient treated with alemtuzumab: case report and review of the literature. | [
[
"alemtuzumab",
"Cryptococcus neoformans fatal sepsis"
]
] |
Cough induced by quinapril with resolution after changing to fosinopril. | [
[
"quinapril",
"Cough"
]
] |
Neurophysiological mechanisms which aid in elucidating the role of disulfiram in the etiology of catatonia are discussed. | [
[
"disulfiram",
"catatonia"
]
] |
Fracture of the femoral neck occurred in one patient during PSL therapy, although the relationship between the fracture and PSL therapy was uncertain. | [
[
"PSL",
"Fracture of the femoral neck"
]
] |
Visual loss after a single small dose of vincristine has never been reported. | [
[
"vincristine",
"Visual loss"
]
] |
Massive CBZ OD may produce a reversible encephalopathy that includes cortical hyperexcitability, a profound burst-suppression EEG pattern, and cranial nerve areflexia. | [
[
"CBZ",
"cranial nerve areflexia"
],
[
"CBZ",
"cortical hyperexcitability"
],
[
"CBZ",
"profound burst-suppression EEG pattern"
],
[
"CBZ",
"reversible encephalopathy"
]
] |
When measured, the serum lithium level had increased 4-fold during acyclovir therapy. | [
[
"acyclovir",
"serum lithium level had increased"
],
[
"lithium",
"serum lithium level had increased"
]
] |
Ezetimibe-induced acute pancreatitis. | [
[
"Ezetimibe",
"acute pancreatitis"
]
] |
The ulcer did not respond to antibiotic treatment and healed shortly after withholding ATRA. | [
[
"ATRA",
"ulcer"
]
] |
Multiple pulmonary nodules: an unusual presentation of fludarabine pulmonary toxicity: case report and review of literature. | [
[
"fludarabine",
"pulmonary toxicity"
],
[
"fludarabine",
"Multiple pulmonary nodules"
]
] |
Fulminant hepatic failure associated with bicalutamide. | [
[
"bicalutamide",
"Fulminant hepatic failure"
]
] |
These in vitro findings and clinical course suggest that TRAb/TBII without thyroid-stimulating activity may develop in patients with amiodarone-induced destructive thyroiditis, as reported in patients with destructive thyroiditis, such as subacute and silent thyroiditis. | [
[
"amiodarone",
"TRAb/TBII without thyroid-stimulating activity"
],
[
"amiodarone",
"thyroiditis"
],
[
"amiodarone",
"destructive thyroiditis"
]
] |
The newborn manifested a four day course of lethargy with unexplained high lithium levels in the adult toxic range. | [
[
"lithium",
"lethargy"
]
] |
Spindle coma in benzodiazepine toxicity: case report. | [
[
"benzodiazepine",
"Spindle coma"
]
] |
Sudden cardiac death due to hypersensitivity myocarditis during clozapine treatment. | [
[
"clozapine",
"Sudden cardiac death"
],
[
"clozapine",
"hypersensitivity myocarditis"
]
] |
PATIENT AND METHOD: A 34-year-old woman with chronic hepatitis C, genotype 3, receiving pegylated interferon alpha-2a and ribavirin for 6 months, developed progressive malaise and anemia 6 months after the end of treatment. | [
[
"ribavirin",
"anemia"
],
[
"pegylated interferon alpha-2a",
"anemia"
],
[
"pegylated interferon alpha-2a",
"progressive malaise"
],
[
"ribavirin",
"progressive malaise"
]
] |
Multiple myeloma complicated by congestive heart failure following first administration of recombinant alpha-interferon. | [
[
"recombinant alpha-interferon",
"congestive heart failure"
]
] |
However, a large case-control study included three cases of either Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis associated with ofloxacin use, but no details of the cases were given. | [
[
"ofloxacin",
"toxic epidermal necrolysis"
],
[
"ofloxacin",
"Stevens-Johnson syndrome"
]
] |
Foscarnet-induced severe hypomagnesemia and other electrolyte disorders. | [
[
"Foscarnet",
"electrolyte disorders"
],
[
"Foscarnet",
"severe hypomagnesemia"
]
] |
Intravenous valproate associated with significant hypotension in the treatment of status epilepticus. | [
[
"valproate",
"hypotension"
]
] |
To our knowledge, this is the first case of spontaneous remission of MTX-associated gastric LPD after discontinuation of MTX therapy. | [
[
"MTX",
"gastric LPD"
]
] |
Ofloxacin: a probable cause of toxic epidermal necrolysis. | [
[
"Ofloxacin",
"toxic epidermal necrolysis"
]
] |
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole-induced aseptic meningitis. | [
[
"Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole",
"aseptic meningitis"
]
] |
Hepatotoxicity induced by cyproterone acetate: a report of three cases. | [
[
"cyproterone acetate",
"Hepatotoxicity"
]
] |
Prolongation of the QT interval observed in a Japanese patient with vivax malaria following treatment with halofantrine. | [
[
"halofantrine",
"Prolongation of the QT interval"
]
] |
We report a case of radiotherapy-enhanced aminoglutethimide skin toxicity in a patient with metastatic breast cancer. | [
[
"aminoglutethimide",
"skin toxicity"
]
] |
Acute myocardial ischemia following accidental intravenous administration of epinephrine in high concentration. | [
[
"epinephrine",
"Acute myocardial ischemia"
]
] |
After nine previous uncomplicated cycles she developed severe anaphylaxis to cisplatin. | [
[
"cisplatin",
"anaphylaxis"
]
] |
A 16-year-old boy developed fever, generalized rigidity, leukocytosis, and increased serum transaminase and creatine kinase levels while receiving treatment with olanzapine and lithium. | [
[
"olanzapine",
"generalized rigidity"
],
[
"olanzapine",
"leukocytosis"
],
[
"olanzapine",
"fever"
],
[
"lithium",
"fever"
],
[
"lithium",
"leukocytosis"
],
[
"lithium",
"increased serum transaminase and creatine kinase"
],
[
"olanzapine",... |
A case of phenobarbital exacerbation of a preexisting maladaptive behavior partially suppressed by chlorpromazine and misinterpreted as chlorpromazine efficacy. | [
[
"phenobarbital",
"exacerbation of a preexisting maladaptive behavior"
]
] |
Cardiac arrest after esmolol administration: a review of acute beta-blocker toxicity. | [
[
"esmolol",
"Cardiac arrest"
]
] |
Interference with the cortisol axis by the microtubule antagonist, CPH82. | [
[
"CPH82",
"Interference with the cortisol axis"
]
] |
A patient is described who developed a poorly differentiated sarcoma after cyclophosphamide was used to treat his rheumatoid arthritis. | [
[
"cyclophosphamide",
"sarcoma"
]
] |
Seventy-four per cent of patients with epileptogenic disorders seen at the Emergency Unit at Groote Schuur Hospital were on phenytoin and 11.6% of these had blood levels in the toxic range. | [
[
"phenytoin",
"blood levels in the toxic range"
]
] |
CONCLUSIONS: Peripheral administration of low-dose vasopressin for septic shock should be discouraged because of the risk of ischemic skin complications. | [
[
"vasopressin",
"ischemic skin complications"
]
] |
Transient global amnesia after clioquinol: five personal observations from outside Japan. | [
[
"clioquinol",
"Transient global amnesia"
]
] |
Withdrawal of Depakote resulted in resolution of the effusion. | [
[
"Depakote",
"effusion"
]
] |
Thoracoscopic biopsy to confirm metastasis revealed instead fibrotic lesions apparently attributable to bleomycin or cyclophosphamide. | [
[
"cyclophosphamide",
"fibrotic lesions"
],
[
"bleomycin",
"fibrotic lesions"
]
] |
We report the first case of acute renal failure with hyperkalemia associated with the recently marketed direct renin inhibitor aliskiren. | [
[
"aliskiren",
"hyperkalemia"
],
[
"aliskiren",
"acute renal failure"
]
] |
We describe two ELBW infants affected by hyperkalaemia, treated with Kayexalate, who developed serious hypernatraemia, that has never been reported before in preterm infants. | [
[
"Kayexalate",
"hypernatraemia"
]
] |
The mechanism of RTA induced by FK506 has not yet been clearly elucidated. | [
[
"FK506",
"RTA"
]
] |
We describe 2 cases of SJS related to nevirapine use and review the literature on this newly recognized association. | [
[
"nevirapine",
"SJS"
]
] |
Osteonecrosis is a serious side effect of antiemetic treatment with dexamethasone and this serious complication should be incorporated in the current guidelines. | [
[
"dexamethasone",
"Osteonecrosis"
]
] |
Adenosine-induced ventricular fibrillation. | [
[
"Adenosine",
"ventricular fibrillation"
]
] |
The cause of his bleeding was a severe thrombocytopoaenia, induced by chronic ingestion of quinine. | [
[
"quinine",
"severe thrombocytopoaenia"
]
] |
Horner's syndrome and demyelinating peripheral neuropathy caused by high-dose cytosine arabinoside. | [
[
"cytosine arabinoside",
"demyelinating peripheral neuropathy"
],
[
"cytosine arabinoside",
"Horner's syndrome"
]
] |
Carbamazepine-induced hyperammonemia. | [
[
"Carbamazepine",
"hyperammonemia"
]
] |
Corneal endothelial deposits associated with rifabutin use. | [
[
"rifabutin",
"Corneal endothelial deposits"
]
] |
CONCLUSIONS: There is very little published information regarding ofloxacin-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis. | [
[
"ofloxacin",
"toxic epidermal necrolysis"
]
] |
We report three cases of severe hepatotoxicity related to benzarone, a benzofuran derivative. | [
[
"benzarone",
"severe hepatotoxicity"
]
] |
The results clearly demonstrate that CPH82 was associated with suppression of the endogeneous production of ACTH and cortisol with a concomitant paradoxical picture of clinical hypercortisolism. | [
[
"CPH82",
"hypercortisolism"
],
[
"CPH82",
"suppression of the endogeneous production of ACTH and cortisol"
]
] |
Severe acidosis from acetazolamide in a diabetic patient. | [
[
"acetazolamide",
"Severe acidosis"
]
] |
Rupture of a cerebral aneurysm associated with nifedipine treatment. | [
[
"nifedipine",
"Rupture of a cerebral aneurysm"
]
] |
CONCLUSION: The findings in these two patients suggest that colchicine may delay corneal wound healing. | [
[
"colchicine",
"delay corneal wound healing"
]
] |
We describe a 74-year-old man with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who developed syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) 1.5 months after commencement of mizoribin prescription when his arthritis was improved. | [
[
"mizoribin",
"syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone"
],
[
"mizoribin",
"SIADH"
]
] |
Theoretical basal ganglia toxicologic mechanisms of methanol poisoning are reviewed, and the role of brain imaging studies will regard to diagnosis, prognosis and impact on management is discussed. | [
[
"methanol",
"methanol poisoning"
]
] |
We present a case report of a patient who developed a prolonged QT while being treated with oral methadone for a chronic pain syndrome. | [
[
"methadone",
"prolonged QT"
]
] |
We describe 2 children with cerebral palsy who suffered significant morbidity immediately after treatment with hyperbaric oxygen. | [
[
"hyperbaric oxygen",
"morbidity"
]
] |
We report on three observations of parkinsonian patients with levo-dopa-induced diphasic dyskinesias, who received subcutaneous apomorphine to reduce the duration of abnormal movements. | [
[
"levo-dopa",
"diphasic dyskinesias"
]
] |
BACKGROUND: Gemcitabine has mild renal toxicity, but cases of gemcitabine-associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) have been reported. | [
[
"gemcitabine",
"hemolytic-uremic syndrome"
],
[
"Gemcitabine",
"HUS"
],
[
"gemcitabine",
"HUS"
],
[
"Gemcitabine",
"renal toxicity"
],
[
"Gemcitabine",
"hemolytic-uremic syndrome"
]
] |
A 59-year-old woman with myasthenia gravis who received a large dose of pyridostigmine bromide developed postoperative psychosis and was diagnosed as having bromide intoxication. | [
[
"pyridostigmine bromide",
"bromide intoxication"
],
[
"pyridostigmine bromide",
"postoperative psychosis"
]
] |
Capecitabine-induced headache responding to diltiazem. | [
[
"Capecitabine",
"headache"
]
] |
Acute non-lymphocytic leukemia in patients with ovarian carcinoma following long-term treatment with Treosulfan (= dihydroxybusulfan). | [
[
"Treosulfan",
"Acute non-lymphocytic leukemia"
],
[
"dihydroxybusulfan",
"Acute non-lymphocytic leukemia"
]
] |
Based on the Naranjo probability scale, serotonin syndrome was a probable adverse reaction associated with co-administration of citalopram and fentanyl. | [
[
"citalopram",
"serotonin syndrome"
],
[
"fentanyl",
"serotonin syndrome"
]
] |
The incidence of oral-verapamil-induced hypotension in the presence of concomitant beta-adrenergic blockade by the oral route is quite rare. | [
[
"verapamil",
"hypotension"
]
] |
Acute acoustic nerve palsy associated with vincristine therapy. | [
[
"vincristine",
"Acute acoustic nerve palsy"
]
] |
Disopyramide (Norpace)-induced hypoglycemia. | [
[
"Disopyramide",
"hypoglycemia"
],
[
"Norpace",
"hypoglycemia"
]
] |
We report 5 patients (3 patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with pegylated interferon alfa-2b in association with oral ribavirin and two patients with chronic myelocytic leukemia) who developed local cutaneous reactions at sites of injection after the administration of weekly subcutaneous injections of pegylated ... | [
[
"pegylated interferon alfa-2b",
"local cutaneous reactions"
],
[
"ribavirin",
"local cutaneous reactions"
]
] |
Capecitabine-induced multifocal leukoencephalopathy: a report of five cases. | [
[
"Capecitabine",
"multifocal leukoencephalopathy"
]
] |
This report highlights a case of drug-induced dysphagia in a patient receiving haloperidol for obsessive nocturnal thoughts and auditory disturbances. | [
[
"haloperidol",
"dysphagia"
]
] |
The currently available clinical and neuropharmacologic data suggest that carbamazepine may be an antagonist of dopamine and that this property is responsible for the production of dystonia. | [
[
"carbamazepine",
"dystonia"
]
] |
One patient had severe temporary weakness after an ampicillin sodium challenge. | [
[
"ampicillin sodium",
"severe temporary weakness"
]
] |
Effect of beta-blockade on symptomatic dexamethasone-induced hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy in premature infants: three case reports and literature review. | [
[
"dexamethasone",
"hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy"
]
] |
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