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RESULTS: The patient, a 27-year-old married Japanese woman with borderline personality disorder, developed an increased libido with the administration of fluvoxamine.
[ { "ade": "increased libido", "drug": "fluvoxamine" } ]
Levofloxacin-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis in an elderly patient.
[ { "ade": "toxic epidermal necrolysis", "drug": "Levofloxacin" } ]
Cimetidine-induced fever.
[ { "ade": "fever", "drug": "Cimetidine" } ]
Secondary acute myeloid leukemia after etoposide therapy for haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
[ { "ade": "acute myeloid leukemia", "drug": "etoposide" } ]
The case is presented of a 72-year-old man with hormone-refractory prostate cancer and weekly administration of 30 mg/m2 docetaxel who developed subacute interstitial pneumonitis-related pulmonary fibrosis after seven doses and died despite mechanical ventilation and high-dose corticosteroid treatment.
[ { "ade": "subacute interstitial pneumonitis-related pulmonary fibrosis", "drug": "docetaxel" } ]
The patient continued to have fever and autonomic instability without evidence of infection which entirely resolved within 24 hours of reinstitution of full preadmission dosing of oral baclofen.
[ { "ade": "autonomic instability", "drug": "baclofen" }, { "ade": "fever", "drug": "baclofen" } ]
The exact mechanism of IVIG-associated acute renal failure remains unclear.
[ { "ade": "acute renal failure", "drug": "IVIG" } ]
Can magnesium sulfate therapy impact lactogenesis?
[ { "ade": "lactogenesis", "drug": "magnesium sulfate" } ]
Severe akathisia during olanzapine treatment of acute schizophrenia.
[ { "ade": "Severe akathisia", "drug": "olanzapine" } ]
Accelerated nodulosis during methotrexate therapy for juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
[ { "ade": "Accelerated nodulosis", "drug": "methotrexate" } ]
A syndrome of increased affect in response to risperidone among patients with schizophrenia.
[ { "ade": "syndrome of increased affect", "drug": "risperidone" } ]
Development of an extensive skin rash following a single dose of MTX may be an early warning sign for life-threatening bone marrow aplasia.
[ { "ade": "extensive skin rash", "drug": "MTX" } ]
A 58-year-old man with rheumatoid arthritis developed lichen planus during treatment with gold.
[ { "ade": "lichen planus", "drug": "gold" } ]
Losartan-induced angioedema.
[ { "ade": "angioedema", "drug": "Losartan" } ]
With the negative viral serologies, the clinical picture was most consistent with an infectious mononucleosis-like syndrome produced by the minocycline ingestion.
[ { "ade": "mononucleosis-like syndrome", "drug": "minocycline" } ]
The observation of cutaneous vasculitis during administration of propylthiouracil suggested that clinical awareness of this complication should be of considerable importance.
[ { "ade": "cutaneous vasculitis", "drug": "propylthiouracil" } ]
We describe a patient who became hypothyroid while taking ferrous sulfate.
[ { "ade": "hypothyroid", "drug": "ferrous sulfate" } ]
Albeit rare among Western patients, such lithium-associated thyroid dysfunctions appeared to be more likely to occur in Hong Kong Chinese.
[ { "ade": "thyroid dysfunctions", "drug": "lithium" } ]
Stuttering priapism complicating warfarin therapy in a patient with protein C deficiency.
[ { "ade": "Stuttering priapism", "drug": "warfarin" } ]
Hypersensitivity reaction following chloramphenicol administration in a patient with typhoid fever.
[ { "ade": "Hypersensitivity reaction", "drug": "chloramphenicol" } ]
Concomitant administration of lithium with olanzapine may place patients at risk for NMS.
[ { "ade": "NMS", "drug": "olanzapine" }, { "ade": "NMS", "drug": "lithium" } ]
After five and six weeks of continuous oral administration of methylprednisolone, the boys developed steroid diabetes.
[ { "ade": "steroid diabetes", "drug": "methylprednisolone" } ]
Acute lung injury associated with 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatinum combined chemotherapy.
[ { "ade": "Acute lung injury", "drug": "oxaliplatinum" }, { "ade": "Acute lung injury", "drug": "5-fluorouracil" } ]
Paradoxical ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation after intravenous bretylium therapy.
[ { "ade": "fibrillation", "drug": "bretylium" }, { "ade": "Paradoxical ventricular tachycardia", "drug": "bretylium" } ]
Potential causes of methamphetamine-related keratitis can be divided into four categories resulting from (a) direct pharmacologic and physical effects of methamphetamine; (b) the toxic effects of diluting or "cutting" agents such as lidocaine and quinine; (c) effects related to the route of drug administration (intravenous, inhalation, smoking); and (d) manufacture-related effects of exposure to unintentional caustic contaminants in the final product.
[ { "ade": "keratitis", "drug": "methamphetamine" }, { "ade": "toxic effects", "drug": "methamphetamine" }, { "ade": "toxic effects", "drug": "lidocaine" }, { "ade": "keratitis", "drug": "lidocaine" }, { "ade": "keratitis", "drug": "quinine" }, { "ade": "toxic effects", "drug": "quinine" } ]
In the third child, the tics ceased after CBZ discontinuation.
[ { "ade": "tics", "drug": "CBZ" } ]
The pro-arrhythmic effects of procainamide may be explained on the basis of both its vagolytic action on the atrioventricular node as well as by prolongation of refractoriness in the accessory pathway.
[ { "ade": "pro-arrhythmic effects", "drug": "procainamide" } ]
Atenolol induced memory impairment: a case report.
[ { "ade": "memory impairment", "drug": "Atenolol" } ]
We report the specifics of 12 cases of severe hypertension after the intraoperative use of topical phenylephrine, submucosal epinephrine, or both.
[ { "ade": "severe hypertension", "drug": "phenylephrine" }, { "ade": "severe hypertension", "drug": "epinephrine" } ]
There was a clear relationship between restarting the Accutane and recurrence of the transient myopia.
[ { "ade": "transient myopia", "drug": "Accutane" } ]
Niflumic acid-induced skeletal fluorosis: iatrogenic disease or therapeutic perspective for osteoporosis?
[ { "ade": "skeletal fluorosis", "drug": "Niflumic acid" } ]
Acute coronary events following cisplatin-based chemotherapy.
[ { "ade": "Acute coronary events", "drug": "cisplatin" } ]
A case of polymyositis with dilated cardiomyopathy associated with interferon alpha treatment for hepatitis B.
[ { "ade": "polymyositis", "drug": "interferon alpha" }, { "ade": "dilated cardiomyopathy", "drug": "interferon alpha" } ]
Musculoskeletal complaints were the presenting symptoms in four of 44 children (9%) treated for relapsed Wilms' tumors with ifosfamide, a derivative of cyclophosphamide.
[ { "ade": "Musculoskeletal complaints", "drug": "cyclophosphamide" }, { "ade": "Musculoskeletal complaints", "drug": "ifosfamide" } ]
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) induced by cyclosporine use in a patient with collapsing focal glomeruloesclerosis.
[ { "ade": "Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome", "drug": "PRES" }, { "ade": "cyclosporine", "drug": "PRES" } ]
Fulminant hepatitis associated with disulfiram.
[ { "ade": "Fulminant hepatitis", "drug": "disulfiram" } ]
We report four cases of sensorimotor axonal neuropathy in children aged 10-15 years, treated with thalidomide for myxopapillary ependymoma, Crohn's disease and recurrent giant aphthous ulceration.
[ { "ade": "sensorimotor axonal neuropathy", "drug": "thalidomide" } ]
We report a patient who developed spontaneous splenic infarction after the use of sumatriptan for the treatment of migraine headache.
[ { "ade": "spontaneous splenic infarction", "drug": "sumatriptan" } ]
CONCLUSION: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time colchicine intoxication in this age group has been described in the English literature.
[ { "ade": "colchicine intoxication", "drug": "colchicine" } ]
After induction of general anesthesia and administration of a standard dose of intravenous esmolol hydrochloride, her cardiac rhythm progressed to asystole.
[ { "ade": "asystole", "drug": "esmolol hydrochloride" } ]
Perinatal vasoconstrictive renal insufficiency associated with maternal nimesulide use.
[ { "ade": "renal insufficiency", "drug": "nimesulide" } ]
Flucloxacillin-induced aplastic anaemia and liver failure.
[ { "ade": "liver failure", "drug": "Flucloxacillin" }, { "ade": "aplastic anaemia", "drug": "Flucloxacillin" } ]
We present the first case (to our knowledge) of a potentially serious drug-drug interaction between zafirlukast and theophylline.
[ { "ade": "drug-drug interaction", "drug": "zafirlukast" }, { "ade": "drug-drug interaction", "drug": "theophylline" } ]
Carbamazepine hypersensitivity syndrome is a rare, life-threatening condition.
[ { "ade": "hypersensitivity syndrome", "drug": "Carbamazepine" } ]
With itraconazole, hepatotoxic reactions have only very rarely been reported, and histologic data are lacking.
[ { "ade": "hepatotoxic", "drug": "itraconazole" } ]
The present study describes a patient who had unusual weight fluctuation under corticosteroid and psychotropic treatment such as mianserin and aripiprazole.
[ { "ade": "unusual weight fluctuation", "drug": "aripiprazole" }, { "ade": "unusual weight fluctuation", "drug": "mianserin" } ]
A sixty-year-old woman with advanced breast cancer, previously treated with cisplatin, developed an irreversible lethal renal failure with anuria, the day after 5 g/m2 bolus ifosfamide.
[ { "ade": "irreversible lethal renal failure", "drug": "ifosfamide" }, { "ade": "anuria", "drug": "ifosfamide" } ]
Pancreatitis has been noted to be a complication in 2-16% of patients undergoing treatment with L-asparaginase for a variety of pediatric neoplasms.
[ { "ade": "Pancreatitis", "drug": "L-asparaginase" } ]
Neutrophilic dermatoses in two children with idiopathic neutropenia: association with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) therapy.
[ { "ade": "Neutrophilic dermatoses", "drug": "granulocyte colony-stimulating factor" }, { "ade": "Neutrophilic dermatoses", "drug": "G-CSF" } ]
The female patient received clozapine in a daily dose of 400 mg, which induced agranulocytosis after 2 months.
[ { "ade": "agranulocytosis", "drug": "clozapine" } ]
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) related to therapy with the drug gefitinib has been well reported.
[ { "ade": "Interstitial lung disease", "drug": "gefitinib" }, { "ade": "ILD", "drug": "gefitinib" } ]
The principle treatment for DPD-deficient patients with severe acute 5-FU reactions is supportive care; however, the administration of thymidine potentially may reverse severe 5-FU-induced neurologic symptoms such as encephalopathy and coma.
[ { "ade": "coma", "drug": "5-FU" }, { "ade": "encephalopathy", "drug": "5-FU" }, { "ade": "neurologic symptoms", "drug": "5-FU" }, { "ade": "severe acute 5-FU reactions", "drug": "5-FU" } ]
However, peripheral neuropathy and bone marrow depression led to linezolid withdrawal in seven patients, and neuropathy may not be fully reversible in all patients.
[ { "ade": "neuropathy", "drug": "linezolid" }, { "ade": "peripheral neuropathy", "drug": "linezolid" }, { "ade": "bone marrow depression", "drug": "linezolid" } ]
A case of acute respiratory failure due to diaphragmatic weakness following adalimumab therapy for psoriasis is described.
[ { "ade": "acute respiratory failure", "drug": "adalimumab" } ]
The patient developed occipital infarcts and was found to have extremely elevated levels of PPA in his blood and dialysis fluid.
[ { "ade": "occipital infarcts", "drug": "PPA" }, { "ade": "extremely elevated levels of PPA", "drug": "PPA" } ]
There remains a paucity of information pertaining to alternative anticoagulation strategies for use during cardiopulmonary bypass concomitant with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, especially in children.
[ { "ade": "thrombocytopenia", "drug": "heparin" } ]
He developed recurrent skin rash, fever, hypereosinophilia, and acute renal failure after rechallenge with chlorambucil.
[ { "ade": "fever", "drug": "chlorambucil" }, { "ade": "hypereosinophilia", "drug": "chlorambucil" }, { "ade": "acute renal failure", "drug": "chlorambucil" }, { "ade": "skin rash", "drug": "chlorambucil" } ]
Four Chinese female patients who suffered from manic-depressive disorder and underlying autoimmune thyroiditis developed transient episodes of thyrotoxicosis during maintenance lithium therapy.
[ { "ade": "thyrotoxicosis", "drug": "lithium" } ]
We report a case of long lasting respiratory depression after intravenous administration of morphine to a 7 year old girl with haemolytic uraemic syndrome.
[ { "ade": "respiratory depression", "drug": "morphine" } ]
The occurrence of BMTN in two children treated with RA in our unit is unlikely to be coincidental.
[ { "ade": "BMTN", "drug": "RA" } ]
Oncologists supervising future clinical trials for lung cancer should be alert to the fact that sorafenib can potentially induce serious interstitial lung disease, although this might depend on racial differences.
[ { "ade": "interstitial lung disease", "drug": "sorafenib" } ]
Dipyrone-induced granulocytopenia: a case for awareness.
[ { "ade": "granulocytopenia", "drug": "Dipyrone" } ]
We report the case of a patient with increased cerebral cortical excitability following intoxication with flupirtine, a centrally acting analgesic and antispastic drug.
[ { "ade": "increased cerebral cortical excitability", "drug": "flupirtine" } ]
Central nervous system effects secondary to ciprofloxacin treatment are uncommon and usually consist only of minor dizziness or mild headache, although rare occurrences of seizures and hallucinations have been reported.
[ { "ade": "minor dizziness", "drug": "ciprofloxacin" }, { "ade": "mild headache", "drug": "ciprofloxacin" }, { "ade": "seizures", "drug": "ciprofloxacin" }, { "ade": "hallucinations", "drug": "ciprofloxacin" } ]
Hyponatremia in patients treated with lorcainide, a new antiarrhythmic drug.
[ { "ade": "Hyponatremia", "drug": "lorcainide" } ]
Since the bronchospasm was relieved with discontinuation of propranolol and supportive bronchodilator therapy, the bronchospasm was believed to be caused by propranolol.
[ { "ade": "bronchospasm", "drug": "propranolol" } ]
Provocation of non-convulsive status epilepticus by tiagabine in three adolescent patients.
[ { "ade": "non-convulsive status epilepticus", "drug": "tiagabine" } ]
Stupor and fast activity on electroencephalography in a child treated with valproate.
[ { "ade": "Stupor", "drug": "valproate" } ]
We conclude peripheral neuropathy with 5-FU is rare.
[ { "ade": "peripheral neuropathy", "drug": "5-FU" } ]
OBJECTIVE: To report 2 cases of serotonin syndrome with serious extrapyramidal movement disorders occurring when metoclopramide was coadministered with sertraline or venlafaxine.
[ { "ade": "serotonin syndrome", "drug": "venlafaxine" }, { "ade": "extrapyramidal movement disorders", "drug": "venlafaxine" }, { "ade": "extrapyramidal movement disorders", "drug": "sertraline" }, { "ade": "serotonin syndrome", "drug": "metoclopramide" }, { "ade": "extrapyramidal movement disorders", "drug": "metoclopramide" }, { "ade": "serotonin syndrome", "drug": "sertraline" } ]
Pericardial hemorrhage due to acetylsalicylic acid in a patient with essential thrombocythemia.
[ { "ade": "Pericardial hemorrhage", "drug": "acetylsalicylic acid" } ]
During and after IFN therapy we should consider the possibility of occurrence of IDDM as well as other autoimmune diseases and observe the clinical course carefully.
[ { "ade": "IDDM", "drug": "IFN" } ]
This report describes a case of flucytosine-associated ulcerating enteritis in which the small bowel x-ray demonstrated severe luminal narrowing, ulceration, and marked separation of loops of bowel.
[ { "ade": "ulcerating enteritis", "drug": "flucytosine" }, { "ade": "severe luminal narrowing", "drug": "flucytosine" }, { "ade": "marked separation of loops of bowel", "drug": "flucytosine" }, { "ade": "ulceration", "drug": "flucytosine" } ]
A case of mania associated with fluoxetine.
[ { "ade": "mania", "drug": "fluoxetine" } ]
Primary CNS lymphoma complicating treatment of myasthenia gravis with mycophenolate mofetil.
[ { "ade": "CNS lymphoma", "drug": "mycophenolate mofetil" } ]
Severe hyperkalemia as a complication of timolol, a topically applied beta-adrenergic antagonist.
[ { "ade": "Severe hyperkalemia", "drug": "timolol" } ]
Goiter and hypothyroidism during re-treatment with amiodarone in a patient who previously experienced amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis.
[ { "ade": "thyrotoxicosis", "drug": "amiodarone" }, { "ade": "hypothyroidism", "drug": "amiodarone" }, { "ade": "Goiter", "drug": "amiodarone" } ]
This entity is probably related to a combination of high doses of corticosteroids, vecuronium administration and metabolic abnormalities associated with respiratory failure.
[ { "ade": "respiratory failure", "drug": "vecuronium" } ]
The authors describe pericardial hemorrhage, which is related to the use of low-dose acetylsalicylic acid in a patient with essential thrombocythemia.
[ { "ade": "pericardial hemorrhage", "drug": "acetylsalicylic acid" } ]
Hepatotoxic effects in a child receiving valproate and carnitine.
[ { "ade": "Hepatotoxic effects", "drug": "valproate" }, { "ade": "Hepatotoxic effects", "drug": "carnitine" } ]
Patients from endemic areas referred to transplant centers may be at high risk for disseminated histoplasmosis when treated with long-term prednisone for graft-versus-host disease.
[ { "ade": "disseminated histoplasmosis", "drug": "prednisone" } ]
Although both patients recovered from the colitis after the administration of vancomycin, the first case demonstrated a relapse of the colitis after receiving a subsequent course of the same chemotherapy with cisplatin.
[ { "ade": "colitis", "drug": "cisplatin" } ]
A mentally retarded 23-year-old woman with myoclonic astatic epilepsy developed an abnormal posture of extreme forward flexion, called camptocormia, during valproate monotherapy.
[ { "ade": "abnormal posture of extreme forward flexion", "drug": "valproate" }, { "ade": "camptocormia", "drug": "valproate" } ]
The cause of these previously unreported side effects of niacin therapy is uncertain but may be related to prostaglandin-mediated vasodilatation, hyperalgesia of sensory nerve receptors, and potentiation of inflammation in the gingiva with referral of pain to the teeth.
[ { "ade": "pain to the teeth", "drug": "niacin" }, { "ade": "prostaglandin-mediated vasodilatation", "drug": "niacin" }, { "ade": "hyperalgesia of sensory nerve receptors", "drug": "niacin" }, { "ade": "potentiation of inflammation in the gingiva", "drug": "niacin" } ]
RESULTS: One case of recurrent primary peritoneal carcinoma previously treated with a carboplatin-based regimen, developed a platinum hypersensitivity.
[ { "ade": "platinum hypersensitivity", "drug": "carboplatin" } ]
We suggest discontinuing gemcitabine if radiation recall is observed.
[ { "ade": "radiation recall", "drug": "gemcitabine" } ]
She was placed on adjuvant Adriamycin (doxorubicin) chemotherapy, but 6 months later died of Adriamycin toxicity.
[ { "ade": "died", "drug": "doxorubicin" }, { "ade": "Adriamycin toxicity", "drug": "doxorubicin" }, { "ade": "Adriamycin toxicity", "drug": "Adriamycin" }, { "ade": "died", "drug": "Adriamycin" } ]
Although isradipine has been associated with hepatocellular injury, there are no reports of fulminant liver failure with this agent, and our patient had been treated for >2 years without signs of toxicity.
[ { "ade": "hepatocellular injury", "drug": "isradipine" } ]
Penicillin-induced Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction.
[ { "ade": "Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction", "drug": "Penicillin" } ]
Two patients on long-term lithium therapy developed the nephrotic syndrome.
[ { "ade": "nephrotic syndrome", "drug": "lithium" } ]
In this article lithium is not discussed, although there are a number of concerns about lithium's potential teratogenicity, and it has been implicated in Epstein's anomaly, a congenital heart defect among infants born to women taking lithium; as with other medications, however, the data have specific limitations.
[ { "ade": "teratogenicity", "drug": "lithium" }, { "ade": "Epstein's anomaly", "drug": "lithium" } ]
Proconvulsive tendency of imipenem/cilastatin is one of its well-known side effects.
[ { "ade": "Proconvulsive", "drug": "imipenem" }, { "ade": "Proconvulsive", "drug": "cilastatin" } ]
Methylene blue in the treatment and prevention of ifosfamide-induced encephalopathy: report of 12 cases and a review of the literature.
[ { "ade": "ifosfamide-induced encephalopathy", "drug": "ifosfamide" } ]
We report a girl with the Rett syndrome who had acute encephalopathy probably induced by calcium hopantenate (HOPA).
[ { "ade": "acute encephalopathy", "drug": "HOPA" }, { "ade": "acute encephalopathy", "drug": "calcium hopantenate" } ]
This is the first description, to our knowledge, of ductopenia apparently caused by clindamycin.
[ { "ade": "ductopenia", "drug": "clindamycin" } ]
We evaluated a patient who developed a psychotic disorder after 4 months of isoniazid prophylaxis for a positive tuberculosis tine test.
[ { "ade": "psychotic disorder", "drug": "isoniazid" } ]
In this report, two newborns with congenital heart anomalies demonstrated the harlequin color change, one whose skin findings showed a course related to the dose of systemic prostaglandin E1, suggesting a possible association.
[ { "ade": "harlequin color change", "drug": "prostaglandin E1" } ]
A patient with coccidioidal meningitis was treated with intrathecally administered amphotericin B, and an acute toxic delirium with EEG abnormalities developed.
[ { "ade": "EEG abnormalities", "drug": "amphotericin B" }, { "ade": "acute toxic delirium", "drug": "amphotericin B" } ]
Severe neurotoxicity with methyl G: CALGB experience.
[ { "ade": "Severe neurotoxicity", "drug": "methyl G: CALGB" } ]
Falling backward in two elderly patients taking bupropion.
[ { "ade": "Falling backward", "drug": "bupropion" } ]