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Based on these findings, the patient was diagnosed with diabetes insipidus secondary to lithium therapy and was treated successfully with amiloride.
[ { "ade": "diabetes insipidus", "drug": "lithium" } ]
Mental nerve neuropathy as a result of hepatitis B vaccination.
[ { "ade": "Mental nerve neuropathy", "drug": "hepatitis B vaccination" } ]
Prick tests and intradermal tests with a series of dilutions of carboplatin and cisplatin were performed on three patients who had exhibited medium and severe hypersensitivity reactions to carboplatin.
[ { "ade": "severe hypersensitivity", "drug": "carboplatin" } ]
Possible induction of diabetes by treatment of hypertension with indapamide (with four case reports).
[ { "ade": "diabetes", "drug": "indapamide" } ]
The role of Adriamycin in the production of cardiotoxicity is reviewed.
[ { "ade": "cardiotoxicity", "drug": "Adriamycin" } ]
Growth and adrenal suppression in asthmatic children treated with high-dose fluticasone propionate.
[ { "ade": "Growth and adrenal suppression", "drug": "fluticasone propionate" } ]
Both patients developed hypoadrenalism while on o,p'-DDD and apparently adequate dexamethasone replacement therapy.
[ { "ade": "hypoadrenalism", "drug": "o,p'-DDD" } ]
A patient that received methadone for cancer-associated pain developed myoclonus as a side effect.
[ { "ade": "myoclonus", "drug": "methadone" } ]
In the present paper, we describe two patients with active UC who developed a severe systemic CMV infection during a treatment with an oral microemulsion form of cyclosporine.
[ { "ade": "severe systemic CMV infection", "drug": "cyclosporine" } ]
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of colchicine-induced myopathy in a teenager with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF).
[ { "ade": "myopathy", "drug": "colchicine" } ]
Though physicians treating large populations of patients with HIV are well aware of this complication, only one other report of nevirapine-associated SJS has been documented in the dermatology literature.
[ { "ade": "SJS", "drug": "nevirapine" } ]
The international literature regarding opportunistic infections after immunosuppressive therapy with alemtuzumab with particular attention on fungal infections has also been reviewed.
[ { "ade": "fungal infections", "drug": "alemtuzumab" }, { "ade": "opportunistic infections", "drug": "alemtuzumab" } ]
It is concluded that 'cerebral atrophy' on CT scans may represent an accumulative effect of ACTH and that ACTH should be given with the utmost discretion, and in as low a dose as possible.
[ { "ade": "cerebral atrophy", "drug": "ACTH" } ]
To our knowledge, these cases represent the first reports of TDF-associated irreversible renal failure and rickets in pediatric patients.
[ { "ade": "irreversible renal failure", "drug": "TDF" }, { "ade": "rickets", "drug": "TDF" } ]
Diphenylhydantoin apparently adversely affected both the clinical and biochemical parameters of the acute intermittent porphyria.
[ { "ade": "acute intermittent porphyria", "drug": "Diphenylhydantoin" } ]
We introduce a case of a sixty years old woman with several previous episodes of rhinitis, conjunctivitis and perspiration immediately after the administration of salmon calcitonin with nasal spray or intramuscular administration (Calsynar).
[ { "ade": "rhinitis", "drug": "calcitonin" }, { "ade": "perspiration", "drug": "calcitonin" }, { "ade": "conjunctivitis", "drug": "Calsynar" }, { "ade": "conjunctivitis", "drug": "calcitonin" }, { "ade": "rhinitis", "drug": "Calsynar" }, { "ade": "perspiration", "drug": "Calsynar" } ]
Caution in longterm usage and early recognition of pentazocine toxicity as a neuromuscular complication are important in order to prevent irreversible drug-induced fibrous myopathy and localized neuropathy.
[ { "ade": "fibrous myopathy", "drug": "pentazocine" }, { "ade": "neuromuscular complication", "drug": "pentazocine" }, { "ade": "pentazocine toxicity", "drug": "pentazocine" }, { "ade": "neuropathy", "drug": "pentazocine" } ]
A case is described of severe splenic hemorrhage and rupture which developed 3 h after completion of tPA infusion for suspected acute myocardial infarction.
[ { "ade": "severe splenic hemorrhage and rupture", "drug": "tPA" } ]
Coadministration of antidepressant agents such as nefazodone, or any other drug that inhibits the CYP3A4 isoenzyme subfamily, should be anticipated to interfere with tacrolimus metabolism.
[ { "ade": "interfere with tacrolimus metabolism", "drug": "tacrolimus" }, { "ade": "interfere with tacrolimus metabolism", "drug": "nefazodone" } ]
Although dyspnea associated with verapamil administration has been reported, this is the first report of an elderly asymptomatic asthmatic patient with hypertension who developed an acute asthma attack following sustained-release verapamil administration.
[ { "ade": "dyspnea", "drug": "verapamil" }, { "ade": "acute asthma", "drug": "verapamil" } ]
On the other hand, MTX-induced pneumonitis seems to be very rare in psoriatic arthritis (PsA).
[ { "ade": "pneumonitis", "drug": "MTX" } ]
Three patients with no history of asthma or allergy developed bronchospasm while taking propranolol for hypertension.
[ { "ade": "bronchospasm", "drug": "propranolol" } ]
Two infants developed hyperkalemia shortly after cessation of prolonged ACTH therapy for infantile spasms.
[ { "ade": "hyperkalemia", "drug": "ACTH" } ]
A review of the literature revealed two other cases of hepatic angiosarcoma in patients after long-term cyclophosphamide treatment.
[ { "ade": "hepatic angiosarcoma", "drug": "cyclophosphamide" } ]
Sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia after adenosine infusion.
[ { "ade": "Sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia", "drug": "adenosine" } ]
An episode of leukoencephalopathy is reported in a 13-year-old girl who, after standard radiotherapy for a posterior fossa medulloblastoma, received 8 treatments with a protocol containing a 4-hour infusion of 500 mg/m2 methotrexate and 12 mg intrathecal methotrexate.
[ { "ade": "leukoencephalopathy", "drug": "methotrexate" } ]
Alveolar-interstitial pneumopathy after gold-salts compounds administration, requiring mechanical ventilation.
[ { "ade": "Alveolar-interstitial pneumopathy", "drug": "gold" } ]
Disseminated tuberculous lesions post intravesical BCG therapy are rare but need to be identified and treated quickly.
[ { "ade": "Disseminated tuberculous lesions", "drug": "BCG" } ]
The literature is also reviewed for ARF associated with mannitol infusion in patients who received dialysis and those who did not receive dialysis; and the possible mechanism(s) of mannitol nephrotoxicity are discussed.
[ { "ade": "nephrotoxicity", "drug": "mannitol" }, { "ade": "ARF", "drug": "mannitol" } ]
Propoxyphene-induced wide complex dysrhythmia responsive to sodium bicarbonate therapy has not been previously reported in the literature.
[ { "ade": "wide complex dysrhythmia", "drug": "Propoxyphene" } ]
Sixteen hours after the first administration of IFN, IFN was suspended by the symptoms of congestive heart failure (CHF).
[ { "ade": "CHF", "drug": "IFN" }, { "ade": "congestive heart failure", "drug": "IFN" } ]
We report on a patient who developed acute rhabdomyolysis after taking cerivastatin.
[ { "ade": "acute rhabdomyolysis", "drug": "cerivastatin" } ]
Four cases of fat embolism are described in infants receiving prolonged intravenous infusion of fat (Intralipid 20%).
[ { "ade": "fat embolism", "drug": "Intralipid" } ]
We present the case of an adult Crohn's disease patient with a parvovirus B19 infection and leukopenia during long-term AZA therapy.
[ { "ade": "leukopenia", "drug": "AZA" } ]
Acute renal failure during lisinopril and losartan therapy for proteinuria.
[ { "ade": "Acute renal failure", "drug": "losartan" }, { "ade": "Acute renal failure", "drug": "lisinopril" } ]
A 23-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus had a severe hypersensitivity reaction to the drug ibuprofen.
[ { "ade": "severe hypersensitivity reaction", "drug": "ibuprofen" } ]
Life-threatening acute hyponatraemia induced by low dose cyclophosphamide and indomethacin.
[ { "ade": "acute hyponatraemia", "drug": "indomethacin" }, { "ade": "acute hyponatraemia", "drug": "cyclophosphamide" } ]
Multifocal inflammatory leukoencephalopathy associated with levamisole therapy.
[ { "ade": "Multifocal inflammatory leukoencephalopathy", "drug": "levamisole" } ]
Pharmacokinetic determinants of 6-mercaptopurine myelotoxicity and therapeutic failure in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
[ { "ade": "myelotoxicity", "drug": "6-mercaptopurine" } ]
A 32-year-old man with a family history of type 2 diabetes mellitus presented with circulatory collapse and deep coma after 9 days of treatment with perospirone hydrochloride, a recently developed atypical antipsychotic agent available only in Japan.
[ { "ade": "circulatory collapse", "drug": "perospirone hydrochloride" }, { "ade": "deep coma", "drug": "perospirone hydrochloride" } ]
CONCLUSIONS: Topiramate may be associated with ciliochoroidal effusion with forward displacement of the lens-iris diaphragm and anterior chamber shallowing, resulting in acute myopia and angle-closure glaucoma.
[ { "ade": "angle-closure glaucoma", "drug": "Topiramate" }, { "ade": "anterior chamber shallowing", "drug": "Topiramate" }, { "ade": "displacement of the lens-iris diaphragm", "drug": "Topiramate" }, { "ade": "acute myopia", "drug": "Topiramate" }, { "ade": "ciliochoroidal effusion", "drug": "Topiramate" } ]
An adult male presented with central blindness after ingesting methanol.
[ { "ade": "central blindness", "drug": "methanol" } ]
Their parkinsonism improved on discontinuation of metoclopramide therapy.
[ { "ade": "parkinsonism", "drug": "metoclopramide" } ]
Delay of corneal wound healing in patients treated with colchicine.
[ { "ade": "Delay of corneal wound healing", "drug": "colchicine" } ]
Cutaneous reactions to propylthiouracil and methimazole occur in 3%-5% of adults.
[ { "ade": "Cutaneous reactions", "drug": "methimazole" }, { "ade": "Cutaneous reactions", "drug": "propylthiouracil" } ]
To our knowledge, these cases are the first published reports of lovastatin-induced rhabdomyolysis associated with azithromycin and clarithromycin.
[ { "ade": "rhabdomyolysis", "drug": "lovastatin" }, { "ade": "rhabdomyolysis", "drug": "clarithromycin" }, { "ade": "rhabdomyolysis", "drug": "azithromycin" } ]
We present here a female patient who developed acute bilateral parotitis within minutes of i.v. enalaprilat injection and recovered within 24 hours of stopping the drug and with symptomatic treatment.
[ { "ade": "acute bilateral parotitis", "drug": "enalaprilat" } ]
CONCLUSIONS: This case describes the clinically significant increase of INR in an elderly patient after adding a chemotherapy regimen of levamisole and 5-FU to a previous regimen of warfarin alone.
[ { "ade": "increase of INR", "drug": "levamisole" }, { "ade": "increase of INR", "drug": "5-FU" }, { "ade": "increase of INR", "drug": "warfarin" } ]
In addition to disease refractoriness, rare instances of disease progression from chronic phase to blast crisis during imatinib therapy have recently been anecdotally reported.
[ { "ade": "blast crisis", "drug": "imatinib" } ]
Although no coagulation study was done and the Meckel's diverticulum is normally associated with bleeding, the particular intensity of the following hemorrhage may have been favored by metformin.
[ { "ade": "hemorrhage", "drug": "metformin" } ]
We describe a case of prolonged terbinafine-induced cholestatic liver disease.
[ { "ade": "cholestatic liver disease", "drug": "terbinafine" } ]
A 57-year-old man developed chronic, watery diarrhea four weeks after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy including lansoprazole followed by lansoprazole monotherapy for gastroesophageal reflux disease.
[ { "ade": "chronic, watery diarrhea", "drug": "lansoprazole" } ]
Gynecomastia developed in two epileptic patients some months after the addition of oral fluoresone 750 mg daily to the phenobarbital and phenytoin already being administered.
[ { "ade": "Gynecomastia", "drug": "phenobarbital" }, { "ade": "Gynecomastia", "drug": "fluoresone" }, { "ade": "Gynecomastia", "drug": "phenytoin" } ]
Acute coronary syndromes can be associated with the infusion of rituximab.
[ { "ade": "Acute coronary syndromes", "drug": "rituximab" } ]
In this report we present four patients treated with a combination of different psychotropic drugs, in whom asterixis was triggered either by adding carbamazepine (CBZ) to a treatment regimen, or by increasing its dosage.
[ { "ade": "asterixis", "drug": "CBZ" }, { "ade": "asterixis", "drug": "carbamazepine" } ]
Cardiomyopathy after widely separated courses of adriamycin exacerbated by actinomycin-D and mithramycin.
[ { "ade": "Cardiomyopathy", "drug": "adriamycin" }, { "ade": "Cardiomyopathy", "drug": "mithramycin" }, { "ade": "Cardiomyopathy", "drug": "actinomycin-D" } ]
Early recognition of hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 1 can avoid life-threatening vincristine neurotoxicity.
[ { "ade": "life-threatening vincristine neurotoxicity", "drug": "vincristine" } ]
Serotonin syndrome caused by selective serotonin reuptake-inhibitors-metoclopramide interaction.
[ { "ade": "Serotonin syndrome", "drug": "metoclopramide" } ]
Although this combination agent has been associated with a hypersensitivity syndrome involving cutaneous skin eruptions, pediatric cases of TMP-SMX-induced hepatotoxicity are rare.
[ { "ade": "cutaneous skin eruptions", "drug": "TMP-SMX" }, { "ade": "hypersensitivity syndrome", "drug": "TMP-SMX" }, { "ade": "hepatotoxicity", "drug": "TMP-SMX" } ]
Complications associated with primary and secondary perforation of the bladder following immediate instillations of epirubicin after transurethral resection of superficial urothelial tumours.
[ { "ade": "primary and secondary perforation of the bladder", "drug": "epirubicin" } ]
After having received gemcitabine on day 1 of the second course, the patient developed dry cough, subfebrile temperatures and dyspnea within 48 h.
[ { "ade": "dyspnea", "drug": "gemcitabine" }, { "ade": "dry cough", "drug": "gemcitabine" }, { "ade": "subfebrile temperatures", "drug": "gemcitabine" } ]
Nonoliguric acute renal failure after captopril therapy.
[ { "ade": "Nonoliguric acute renal failure", "drug": "captopril" } ]
RTA is one type of nephrotoxicity induced by FK506, and it is reversible in mild cases when appropriately treated.
[ { "ade": "RTA", "drug": "FK506" }, { "ade": "nephrotoxicity", "drug": "FK506" } ]
Based on our findings, it is thus concluded that cisplatin may cause C. difficile colitis.
[ { "ade": "C. difficile colitis", "drug": "cisplatin" } ]
With the first cyclosporine dose, the patient complained of leg pain that was most severe during the cyclosporine infusion.
[ { "ade": "leg pain", "drug": "cyclosporine" } ]
Exacerbation of anthracycline-induced early chronic cardiomyopathy with ATRA: role of B-type natriuretic peptide as an indicator of cardiac dysfunction.
[ { "ade": "early chronic cardiomyopathy", "drug": "anthracycline" } ]
Therefore, clinicians should pay close attention to possible onset of RD in patients with multiple risk factors for TD, even when SDA therapy is used.
[ { "ade": "RD", "drug": "SDA" } ]
Isoniazid associated, painful, bilateral gynaecomastia.
[ { "ade": "bilateral gynaecomastia", "drug": "Isoniazid" } ]
Ciprofloxacin-induced psychosis.
[ { "ade": "psychosis", "drug": "Ciprofloxacin" } ]
Two of these patients, who also received the anti-emetic prochlorperazine, lost consciousness for 48-72 h and then fully recovered.
[ { "ade": "lost consciousness", "drug": "prochlorperazine" } ]
Disulfiram-like reactions with newer cephalosporins: cefmenoxime.
[ { "ade": "Disulfiram-like reactions", "drug": "cefmenoxime" } ]
Multiple syncopal episodes started to occur during thalidomide treatment, and a Holter electrocardiogram showed multiple abnormalities, with an episode of sustained ventricular tachycardia.
[ { "ade": "sustained ventricular tachycardia", "drug": "thalidomide" }, { "ade": "Multiple syncopal episodes", "drug": "thalidomide" } ]
A 17-year-old female patient who had been taking oral minocycline (50 mg twice daily) for 3 weeks for acne developed an eruption that progressed to an exfoliative dermatitis.
[ { "ade": "exfoliative dermatitis", "drug": "minocycline" }, { "ade": "eruption", "drug": "minocycline" } ]
As these cases revealed, close monitoring of blood chemistry is mandatory after starting spironolactone, and patients should be advised to stop spironolactone immediately if diarrhoea develops.
[ { "ade": "diarrhoea", "drug": "spironolactone" } ]
In the first patient, two episodes of ventricular tachycardia requiring cardioversion occurred in close temporal sequence with administering bretylium.
[ { "ade": "ventricular tachycardia", "drug": "bretylium" } ]
Captopril-induced pulmonary infiltrates with eosinophilia in an infant with congenital heart disease.
[ { "ade": "pulmonary infiltrates with eosinophilia", "drug": "Captopril" } ]
Sodium valproate and carbamazepine, antiepileptic drugs that are associated with a relatively low rate of adverse cutaneous reactions, should be added to the growing list of drugs that produce psoriasiform eruptions.
[ { "ade": "psoriasiform eruptions", "drug": "carbamazepine" }, { "ade": "psoriasiform eruptions", "drug": "Sodium valproate" } ]
We report a case of seizure associated with L-asparaginase therapy but no evidence of hemorrhagic or thrombotic cerebrovascular events.
[ { "ade": "seizure", "drug": "L-asparaginase" } ]
Case 2, a 29-year-old woman, developed bilateral optic neuritis combined with numbness of the lower extremities as well as bowel and bladder dysfunction after a 22-month use of recombinant interferon alpha-2b for chronic myelogenous leukemia.
[ { "ade": "bilateral optic neuritis", "drug": "recombinant interferon alpha-2b" }, { "ade": "bowel and bladder dysfunction", "drug": "recombinant interferon alpha-2b" }, { "ade": "numbness of the lower extremities", "drug": "recombinant interferon alpha-2b" } ]
Two patients treated with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) for disseminated adenocarcinoma of the colon developed cerebellar dysfunction typical of 5-FU neurotoxicity.
[ { "ade": "neurotoxicity", "drug": "5-FU" }, { "ade": "cerebellar dysfunction", "drug": "5-FU" }, { "ade": "neurotoxicity", "drug": "5-fluorouracil" }, { "ade": "cerebellar dysfunction", "drug": "5-fluorouracil" } ]
Masculinization of a female fetus occurred in 5 of 39 (12.8%) exposed to norethisterone; all were cases of clitoral hypertrophy not requiring surgical treatment.
[ { "ade": "Masculinization of a female fetus", "drug": "norethisterone" }, { "ade": "clitoral hypertrophy", "drug": "norethisterone" } ]
A typical case of dextran-40 associated acute renal failure is presented.
[ { "ade": "acute renal failure", "drug": "dextran-40" } ]
An unusual case of Ecstasy poisoning.
[ { "ade": "Ecstasy poisoning", "drug": "Ecstasy" } ]
Persistent light reactivity from systemic quinine.
[ { "ade": "Persistent light reactivity", "drug": "quinine" } ]
A case of allopurinol hypersensitivity, possibly the first in a black African, is reported.
[ { "ade": "hypersensitivity", "drug": "allopurinol" } ]
RESULTS: A male and a female patient with spasticity treated with intrathecal baclofen were recognized to have sexual dysfunction side effects from treatment.
[ { "ade": "sexual dysfunction", "drug": "baclofen" } ]
AIM: Report of a case of a woman patient who developed celiac disease after pegylated interferon alpha-2a and ribavirin use for chronic hepatitis C.
[ { "ade": "celiac disease", "drug": "pegylated interferon alpha-2a" }, { "ade": "celiac disease", "drug": "ribavirin" } ]
OBJECTIVE: To report the occurrence of acute cytolytic hepatitis in a patient exposed to pulse itraconazole therapy for 24 weeks and provide a concise review of the literature on cases of itraconazole-induced hepatitis.
[ { "ade": "hepatitis", "drug": "itraconazole" }, { "ade": "acute cytolytic hepatitis", "drug": "itraconazole" } ]
We describe a heroin abuser in whom clinical and laboratory manifestations of acute hepatitis B and C appeared a few days after the insertion of a subcutaneous naltrexone implant.
[ { "ade": "acute hepatitis B and C", "drug": "naltrexone" } ]
CONCLUSIONS: Patients receiving intravitreal injections of bevacizumab should be evaluated for potential systemic risk factors such as carotid insufficiency, coagulopathy and poorly controlled diabetes mellitus.
[ { "ade": "carotid insufficiency", "drug": "bevacizumab" }, { "ade": "coagulopathy", "drug": "bevacizumab" }, { "ade": "poorly controlled diabetes mellitus", "drug": "bevacizumab" } ]
Cardiorespiratory toxicity due to miconazole.
[ { "ade": "Cardiorespiratory toxicity", "drug": "miconazole" } ]
His impaired memory was found to be due to the atenolol he was on and he made a complete recovery on withdrawing the beta-blocker.
[ { "ade": "impaired memory", "drug": "atenolol" } ]
There is documentation of ocular toxicity with ethambutol when administered at dosages generally pronounced as being safe.
[ { "ade": "ocular toxicity", "drug": "ethambutol" } ]
Acute sensorineural hearing loss following intravenous ketoralac administration.
[ { "ade": "Acute sensorineural hearing loss", "drug": "ketoralac" } ]
CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians should be aware of this adverse reaction when facing similar complex neurologic symptoms in patients who are receiving the antibiotic treatment described here, especially vancomycin.
[ { "ade": "neurologic symptoms", "drug": "vancomycin" } ]
A patient with monocular open-angle glaucoma had trichiasis, a condition associated with the use of a prostaglandin analog.
[ { "ade": "trichiasis", "drug": "prostaglandin" } ]
Fulminant hepatitis with severe lactate acidosis in HIV-infected patients on didanosine therapy.
[ { "ade": "Fulminant hepatitis", "drug": "didanosine" }, { "ade": "severe lactate acidosis", "drug": "didanosine" } ]
Findings on discontinuation and rechallenge supported the assumption that the hair loss was a side effect of the paroxetine.
[ { "ade": "hair loss", "drug": "paroxetine" } ]
RESULTS: A 34-year-old man acquired visual field defects and severe vision loss in both eyes after intravitreal injection of triamcinolone for diabetic macular edema.
[ { "ade": "visual field defects", "drug": "triamcinolone" }, { "ade": "severe vision loss", "drug": "triamcinolone" } ]
INTERVENTIONS AND RESULTS: Cardiac complications were observed in five pediatric patients who received between 4.6 and 40.8 mg/kg/d of amphotericin B.
[ { "ade": "Cardiac complications", "drug": "amphotericin B" } ]