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9
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113
G-META-13-35
MCQS-NUM
38
Saturation magnetization of an FCC metal with lattice parameter 0.2 nm is 600 kA/m. The net magnetic moment per atom is given by (in Bohr magneton) (A) 8.08 * $10^(57)$ (B) 2.02 * $10^(57)$ (C) 0.517 (D) 0.129
Magnetism
D
10
G-META-18-47
NUM
51
If the net magnetic moment of an Fe atom in BCC structure is 2 ๐œ‡๐ต, then what is the saturation magnetization of Fe in kAm-1 rounded off to one decimal place? Given: ๐œ‡๐ต = 9.273 ร— $10^(-24)$ A $m^2$, Lattice parameter of BCC iron is 0.287 nm Note: kA is kiloAmperes
Magnetism
1500 TO 1600
11
G-META-20-39
MATCH
55
Match the elements in Column I with their electronic behaviour given in Column II. Column I: [(P) Copper, (Q) Iron, (R) Mercury, (S) Silicon] Column II: [1. Ferromagnetic, 2. Superconducting, 3. Semiconducting, 4. Diamagnetic] Options: (A) P-1, Q-2, R-3, S-4 (B) P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2 (C) P-4, Q-1, R-2, S-3 (D) P-4, Q...
Magnetism
C
12
G-META-22-39
MCQS
91
Figures P, Q, R and S (in the image) schematically show the atomic dipole moments in the absence of external magnetic field. Which one of the following is the correct mapping of nature of magnetism to atomic dipole moments? (A) P - Diamagnetism, Q - Antiferromagnetism, R - Paramagnetism, S - Ferromagnetism (B) P โ€“ Fe...
Magnetism
B
13
G-META-21-20
NUM
42
Given: (Lattice paramter of iron at room temperature = 0.287 nm). If saturation magnetization of iron at room temperature is 1700 $kAm^(-1)$, then magnetic moment (in $Am^(2)$) per iron atom in the crystal is x * $10^(-23)$(round off to 1 decimal place).
Magnetism
1.7 TO 2.3
14
G-XEC-2012-8
MCQS
25
Microstrain can be measured by X-ray diffraction using peak (A) Area and intensity (B) Position and area (C) Broadening and intensity (D) Position and broadening
Material characterization
D
0
G-XEC-2012-11
MATCH
71
Match the characterization techniques in Column I with the options in Column II: Column I : [P.Scanning tunneling microscopy, Q. Scanning electron microscopy, R. Transmission electron microscopy, S. Atomic force microscopy] Column II : [1. No vacuum required, 2. Backscattered electrons, 3. Photoelectrons, 4. Atomical...
Material characterization
A
1
G-XEC-2013-12
MATCH
89
Match the microscopes listed in Column I with their principle of operation listed in Column II: Coloumn I: [P. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Q. Transmission Electron Microscope(TEM), R. Scanning Tunnelling Microscope (STM), S. Atomic Force Microscope (AFM)] Coloumn II: [1. van der Waals forces between atoms, 2....
Material characterization
C
2
G-XEC-2014-4
MCQS
29
Quantitative measurement of the roughness of a polysilicon wafer can be performed with (A) scanning tunneling microscopy (B) scanning electron microscopy (C) transmission electron microscopy (D) atomic force microscopy
Material characterization
D
3
G-XEC-2015-53-10
MATCH
68
Match the techniques listed in Column I with the characteristics of the materials measured in Column II. Coloumn I : [P. DSC, Q. XRD, R. STM, S. SEM] Coloumn II: [1. Density of states, 2. Glass transition temperature, 3. Cathodoluminescence, 4. Crystal structure, 5. Thermal expansion coefficient] Options: (A) P-2,...
Material characterization
C
4
G-XEC-2016-1
MCQS
46
Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) in a typical scanning electron microscope enables elemental identification by collecting and examining which of the following: (A) Secondary electrons from the sample (B) Back scattered electrons from the sample (C) Characteristic X-rays from the sample (D) Diffraction pattern from...
Material characterization
C
5
G-XEC-2017-5
MCQS
41
The contrast obtained in scanning electron microscope using back scattered electrons depends on (A) Atomic number of the specimen material (B) Accelerating voltage of the microscope (C) Working distance in the microscope (D) Type of the electron emitter in the microscope
Material characterization
A
6
G-XEC-2019-8
MCQS
23
Glass transition temperature of a polymer can be determined by (A) Thermo-gravimetric analysis (B) Raman spectroscopy (C) NMR spectroscopy (D) Differential scanning calorimetry
Material characterization
D
7
G-XEC-2021-6
MCQS
48
In scanning electron microscopy, the resolution of backscattered electron (BSE) image is poorer compared to that of secondary electron (SE) image, because (A) energy of BSE is lower (B) sampling volume of BSE is larger (C) yield of BSE is lower (D) sampling volume of SE is larger
Material characterization
B
8
G-XEC-2021-10
MATCH
78
In the context of scanning electron microscopy, match the information in Column I with most appropriate information in Column II. Column I: [(P) Secondary electrons, (Q) Backscattered electrons, (R) Characteristic X-rays, (S) Diffracted backscattered electrons] Column II: [(1) Crystallographic orientation of grains, ...
Material characterization
B
9
G-XEC-2022-5
MCQS
98
A differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiment tracks the heat flow into or out of a system as a function of temperature. If the experiments given in the options below are performed at 1 atmospheric pressure, then in which case will the DSC thermogram exhibit a spike, either upward or downward? (A) Heating 10 mg...
Material characterization
C
10
G-META-13-39
MATCH
81
Match the suitability of non-destructive testing method in Group I for the detection of defects listed in Group II: Group I: [(P) Magnetic particle inspection, (Q) X-ray radiography, (R) Dye penetrant test, (S) Ultrasonic testing] Group II; [(1) Surface crack in martensitic stainless steels, (2) Surface crack in aust...
Material characterization
D
11
G-META-14-25
MCQS
32
Which one of the following signals from a specimen is used in a scanning electron microscope to get quantitative elemental analysis? (A) Secondary electrons (B) Backscattered electrons (C) X-rays (D) Transmitted electrons
Material characterization
C
12
G-META-19-30
MCQS
46
In a typical scanning electron microscope (SEM) image, information about topography and atomic contrast are obtained from ? (A) secondary electron and auger electron, respectively. (B) primary electron and secondary electron, respectively. (C) secondary electron and back-scatter electron, respectively. (D) back-scatte...
Material characterization
C
13
G-META-12-7
MCQS-NUM
47
A fluid is flowing with a velocity of 0.5 m/s on a plate moving with a velocity of 0.01 m/s in the same direction. The velocity at the interface of the fluid and plate is (A) 0.0 m/s (B) 0.01 m/s (C) 0.255 m/s (D) 0.50 m/s
Fluid
B
0
G-META-12-49
MCQS-NUM
115
A steel ball (density $ฯ_(steel)$ = 7200 kg/$m^(3)$) is placed in an upward moving liquid Al (density $ฯ_(Al)$ = 2360 kg/$m^(3)$, viscosity $ฮผ_(Al)$ = 1*$10^(โ€“3)$ Pa.s and Reynolds number = 5*$10^(5)$). The force (F) exerted on the steel ball is expressed as: F = f ฯ€ $R^(2)$ ($ฯ_(Al)$ $v^2$ /2) where, f is friction fac...
Fluid
B
1
G-META-16-35
NUM
69
Given data: Density of liquid metal = 7000 kg.$m^(-3)$, Nozzle diameter = 30 mm, Nozzle discharge coefficient = 0.80 .The height of a liquid metal column in a cylindrical vessel is 3.2 m. At time t=0, liquid metal is drained out from the vessel through a small nozzle located at the base of the vessel. Neglecting fricti...
Fluid
31.0 TO 32.0
2
G-META-16-36
MATCH
59
Match entities listed in Column I with their correct dimensions given in Column II: Column I: [[P] Drag coefficient, [Q] Mass transfer coefficient, [R] Viscosity, [S] Mass flux] Column II: [[1] $ML^(-1)T^(-1)$, [2] $ML^(-2)T^(-1)$, [3] $M^(0)L^(0)T^(0)$, [4] $M^(0)LT^(-1)$] Options: (A) P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2 (B) P-3...
Fluid
A
3
G-META-18-1
MCQS
83
For a laminar flow of a liquid metal over a flat plate, the thicknesses of the velocity and thermal boundary layers are $๐›ฟ_๐‘ฃ$ and $๐›ฟ_๐‘ก$ respectively. Kinematic viscosity (viscosity/density) of liquid metal is significantly lower than its thermal diffusivity [thermal conductivity / (density ร— specific heat)]. Based ...
Fluid
A
4
G-META-18-3
MCQS
68
Analysis of a flow phenomenon in a system requires the following variables: i. Pressure [M$L^(-1)T^(-2)$] ii. Velocity of the fluid [$LT^(-1)$] iii. Size of the system [L] iv. Density of the fluid [M $L^(-3)$] v. Viscosity of the fluid [M$L^(-1)T^(-1)$]. According to Buckingham Pi theorem (dimensional analysis) what is...
Fluid
A
5
G-META-19-7
MCQS
82
Terminal rise velocity of a spherical shaped solid in a liquid obeys the following functional relationship: U = f(d, W, ยต, ฯ), Where, U is the terminal rise velocity, d is the diameter of the solid, W is the apparent weight of the solid, ยต is the viscosity of liquid and ฯ is the density of liquid. According to Buckingh...
Fluid
B
6
G-META-19-44
NUM
67
Assume Darcyโ€™s law is applicable and g = 9.8 ๐‘š. $๐‘ ^(โˆ’2)$. Density of water = 1000 ๐‘˜๐‘”.$๐‘š^(โˆ’3)$. Pressure drop in the granular zone of a blast furnace is 300 mm of water per meter of the bed height. The bed permeability is 0.8 $๐‘š^(4).๐‘^(โˆ’1).๐‘ ^(โˆ’1)$ . The volumetric flow rate of gas per unit area through the bed [...
Fluid
2347 TO 2357
7
G-META-20-53
NUM
80
Given: 1. Acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 $m.s^(-2)$. Cross-sectional area of gate is 0.2 $m^2$. In a top gated mold, liquid metal enters the mold cavity as freely falling stream under gravity from a height of 0.5m. Ignore the fluid friction due to viscosity and the drag due to changes in the direction of flow. If t...
Fluid
14 TO 18
8
G-META-21-34
MCQS
78
For a fully developed 1-D flow of Newtonian fluid through a horizontal pipe of radius R (see figure), the axial velocity ($v_z$) is given by: $v_z$ = [ฮ”P/L]*({$R^2$ - $r^2$}/4ยต), where ฮ”P is the pressure difference (P1- P2), ยต is the viscosity, r is the radial distance from the axis and L is the length of the tube. The...
Fluid
A
9
G-META-22-18
MCQS
28
In fluid flow, the dimensionless number that describes the transition from laminar to turbulent flow is (A) Reynolds number (B) Schmidt number (C) Biot number (D) Prandtl number
Fluid
A
10
G-META-22-45
MCQS
145
A non-rotating smooth solid spherical object is fixed in the stream of an inviscid incompressible fluid of density ๐œŒ (see figure). The flow is horizontal, slow, steady, and fully developed far from the object as shown by the streamline arrows near point O. Which of the following statement(s) is(are) TRUE? (Note: B is ...
Fluid
A,B,D
11
G-META-13-47
NUM
61
[Given: density of steel = 7000 kg/$m^3$ , density of alumina = 3650 kg/$m^3$ , viscosity of steel = 6*$10^(-3)$ kg/m/s]. Ladle deoxidation of liquid steel is done at 1600ยฐC by adding ferro-aluminium. By assuming Stokes law behaviour, time (in s) required for alumina particles of 50 ยตm diameter to float to the surface ...
Fluid
2626 TO 2632
12
G-META-18-45
NUM
75
Assume Stokes law; i.e., drag force $๐น_๐‘‘$ = 3๐œ‹๐œ‡๐ท๐‘ฃ, where ๐œ‡ is the viscosity of steel. Given: Density of liquid steel = 7900 kg $m^(-3)$ ; Viscosity of liquid steel = 0.0079 Pa s; Density of the inclusion = 2500 kg $m(-3)$ ; Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m $s^(-2)$. The terminal velocity(in mm$s^(-1)$ to two ...
Fluid
0.9 TO 1.0
13
G-META-14-14
MCQS
31
Which one of the following NDT techniques CANNOT be used to detect an internal crack in a steel shaft? (A) Liquid penetrant inspection (B) Radiography (C) Ultrasonic testing (D) X-ray tomography
Material testing
A
0
G-META-15-50
MCQS
45
Which of the following techniques are NOT applicable for detecting internal flaws in a ceramic material? 1. Liquid penetration test 2. Radiography 3. Ultrasonic testing 4. Eddy current method (A) 1 and 3 (B) 3 and 4 (C) 2 and 4 (D) 1 and 4
Material testing
D
1
G-META-16-23
MCQS
37
For dye-penetrant test, identify the CORRECT statement (A) Pre- and post-cleaning of parts are not required (B) Internal defects can be detected (C) Surface oxides helps in crack identification (D) Dye with low contact angle is required
Material testing
D
2
G-META-17-25
MCQS
25
Dye penetrant test is based on the principle of (A) polarizes sound waves in liquid (B) magnetic domain (C) absorption of X-rays (D) capillary action
Material testing
D
3
G-META-18-19
MCQS
52
A long oil pipeline made of steel is suspected to have developed a scale on the inner surface due to corrosion. Which of the following non-destructive techniques is the most suitable for detecting and quantifying such a defect? (A) Dye penetrant test (B) Magnetic particle inspection (C) Ultrasonic inspection (D) Acous...
Material testing
C
4
G-META-19-21
MCQS
32
The most suitable non-destructive testing method for detecting small internal flaws in a dense bulk material is? (A) Dye penetrant method (B) Ultrasonic inspection (C) Eddy current testing (D) Magnetic particle inspection
Material testing
B
5
G-META-20-9
MCQS
21
The dye penetrant test for detecting flaws is based on: (A) Magnetism (B) Sound propagation (C) X-ray absorption (D) Capillary action
Material testing
D
6
G-META-21-28
MATCH
65
Match the nondestructive technique (in Coloumn I) with its underlying phenomenon (in Column II): Column I: [(P) Dye penetrant test, (Q) Radiography, (R) Eddy current test, (S) Ultrasonic inspection] Column II: [1. X-ray absorption, 2. Capillary action, 3. Elastic waves reflection, 4. Electromagnetic induction] Opt...
Material testing
C
7
G-META-22-16
MCQS
37
Which one of the following Non Destructive Testing (NDT) techniques CANNOT be used to identify volume defects in the interior of a casting? (A) Ultrasonic testing (B) X-ray computed tomography (C) Dye-penetrant testing (D) Gamma ray radiography
Material testing
C
8
G-XEC-2012-10
MATCH
60
Match the properties in Column I with the appropriate units in Column II: Column I: [P. Thermal diffusivity, Q. Fracture toughness, R. Surface energy, S. Magnetic permeability] Column II: [1. Hmโ€“1, 2. m2sโ€“1, 3. Fmโ€“1, 4. Nmโ€“3/2, 5. Jmโ€“2] Options: (A) P-2, Q-5, R-4, S-1 (B) P-2, Q-4, R-5, S-1 (C) P-3, Q-5, R-4, S-3 ...
Miscellaneous
B
0
G-XEC-2013-11
MATCH
74
Match the terminologies given in Column I with their relations listed in Column II: Column I: [P. domain wall, Q. Fickโ€™s law, R. Matthiessenโ€™s rule, S. Hall-Petch relation, T. Meissner effect] Column II: [1. superconductors, 2. mechanical properties, 3. ferromagnetic materials, 4. resistivity of impure metals, 5. dif...
Miscellaneous
C
1
G-XEC-2017-16
MCQS
51
Which of the following statement(s) is/are true: (i) All piezoelectric materials are necessarily ferroelectric (ii) All ferroelectric materials are necessarily piezoelectric (iii) All pyroelectric materials are necessarily piezoelectric (iv) All pyroelectric materials are necessarily ferroelectric (A) (i) and (ii) (B)...
Miscellaneous
B
2
G-XEC-2019-1
MCQS
30
On decreasing the objective aperture size in an optical microscope (A) the spherical aberration increases (B) the depth of field increases (C) the diffraction-limited resolution increases (D) the astigmatism increases
Miscellaneous
B
3
G-XEC-2020-2
MCQS
46
Smallest of minimum feature size that can be theoretically resolved in an optical microscope does NOT depend on: (A) Refractive index of the medium between the lens and the focal point (B) Intensityh of radiation (C) Wavelength of radiation (D) Numerical aperture of the objective lens
Miscellaneous
B
4
G-META-14-13
MCQS
30
In the trapezoidal rule for numerical integration of a function, the nature of approximation used for the function in each interval is (A) constant (B) linear (C) parabolic (D) cubic
Miscellaneous
B
5
G-META-17-39
NUM
36
A solution contains $10^(-3)$ M of $Fe^(+3)$ at 25ยฐC. The solubility product of $Fe(OH)_3$ is $10^(-39)$. Assuming activity equals concentration, the minimum pH at which $Fe^(+3)$ will precipitate as $Fe(OH)_3$ is?(answer up to two decimals places)
Miscellaneous
1.80 TO 2.20
6
G-META-20-44
NUM
41
Given, density of oxide is 6.5 $g.cm^(-3)$. A metal oxidizes at 1200K with a parabolic rate constant of 3* $10^(-6)g^(2).cm^(-4).s^(-1)$. Time taken(in seconds) for the oxide film to grow to a thickness of 2 ยตm is?(round off to two decimal places).
Miscellaneous
0.54 TO 0.58
7