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Were Scott Derrickson and Ed Wood of the same nationality?
|
Scott Derrickson (born July 16, 1966) is an American director, screenwriter and producer.
Edward Davis Wood Jr. (October 10, 1924 – December 10, 1978) was an American filmmaker, actor, writer, producer, and director.
|
**Problem Requirements Analysis**
The user asks whether Scott Derrickson and Ed Wood share the same nationality.
We must determine their nationalities using *only* the provided “Existing content” and conclude if they match.
---
**Step‑by‑Step Plan**
1. Identify the nationality of Scott Derrickson from the evidence.
2. Identify the nationality of Ed Wood from the evidence.
3. Compare the two nationalities.
4. State the conclusion.
---
**Execution & Evidence**
1. **Scott Derrickson’s nationality**
- *Evidence line:* “Scott Derrickson (born July 16 1966) is an **American** director, screenwriter and producer.”
- **Nationality:** American.
2. **Ed Wood’s nationality**
- *Evidence line:* “Edward Davis Wood Jr. (October 10 1924 – December 10 1978) was an **American** filmmaker, actor, writer, producer, and director.”
- **Nationality:** American.
3. **Comparison**
- Both nationalities are “American”; therefore they are the same.
---
**Final Answer**
Yes, Scott Derrickson and Ed Wood are of the same nationality—both are American.
|
### Instruction:
Were Scott Derrickson and Ed Wood of the same nationality?
### Input:
Scott Derrickson (born July 16, 1966) is an American director, screenwriter and producer.
Edward Davis Wood Jr. (October 10, 1924 – December 10, 1978) was an American filmmaker, actor, writer, producer, and director.
### Response:
**Problem Requirements Analysis**
The user asks whether Scott Derrickson and Ed Wood share the same nationality.
We must determine their nationalities using *only* the provided “Existing content” and conclude if they match.
---
**Step‑by‑Step Plan**
1. Identify the nationality of Scott Derrickson from the evidence.
2. Identify the nationality of Ed Wood from the evidence.
3. Compare the two nationalities.
4. State the conclusion.
---
**Execution & Evidence**
1. **Scott Derrickson’s nationality**
- *Evidence line:* “Scott Derrickson (born July 16 1966) is an **American** director, screenwriter and producer.”
- **Nationality:** American.
2. **Ed Wood’s nationality**
- *Evidence line:* “Edward Davis Wood Jr. (October 10 1924 – December 10 1978) was an **American** filmmaker, actor, writer, producer, and director.”
- **Nationality:** American.
3. **Comparison**
- Both nationalities are “American”; therefore they are the same.
---
**Final Answer**
Yes, Scott Derrickson and Ed Wood are of the same nationality—both are American.
|
What government position was held by the woman who portrayed Corliss Archer in the film Kiss and Tell?
|
Kiss and Tell is a 1945 American comedy film starring then 17-year-old Shirley Temple as Corliss Archer.
Shirley Temple Black (April 23, 1928 – February 10, 2014) was an American actress, singer, dancer, businesswoman, and diplomat who was Hollywood's number one box-office draw as a child actress from 1935 to 1938.
As an adult, she was named United States ambassador to Ghana and to Czechoslovakia and also served as Chief of Protocol of the United States.
|
**Answer**
The woman who portrayed Corliss Archer—Shirley Temple—held the government position of **United States ambassador** (to Ghana and to Czechoslovakia) and later served as **Chief of Protocol of the United States**.
|
### Instruction:
What government position was held by the woman who portrayed Corliss Archer in the film Kiss and Tell?
### Input:
Kiss and Tell is a 1945 American comedy film starring then 17-year-old Shirley Temple as Corliss Archer.
Shirley Temple Black (April 23, 1928 – February 10, 2014) was an American actress, singer, dancer, businesswoman, and diplomat who was Hollywood's number one box-office draw as a child actress from 1935 to 1938.
As an adult, she was named United States ambassador to Ghana and to Czechoslovakia and also served as Chief of Protocol of the United States.
### Response:
**Answer**
The woman who portrayed Corliss Archer—Shirley Temple—held the government position of **United States ambassador** (to Ghana and to Czechoslovakia) and later served as **Chief of Protocol of the United States**.
|
What science fantasy young adult series, told in first person, has a set of companion books narrating the stories of enslaved worlds and alien species?
|
The Hork-Bajir Chronicles is the second companion book to the "Animorphs" series, written by K. A. Applegate.
With respect to continuity within the series, it takes place before book #23, "The Pretender", although the events told in the story occur between the time of "The Ellimist Chronicles" and "The Andalite Chronicles".
The book is introduced by Tobias, who flies to the valley of the free Hork-Bajir, where Jara Hamee tells him the story of how the Yeerks enslaved the Hork-Bajir, and how Aldrea, an Andalite, and her companion, Dak Hamee, a Hork-Bajir, tried to save their world from the invasion.
Animorphs is a science fantasy series of young adult books written by Katherine Applegate and her husband Michael Grant, writing together under the name K. A. Applegate, and published by Scholastic.
It is told in first person, with all six main characters taking turns narrating the books through their own perspectives.
|
**Answer:** The series is **Animorphs**.
**Thought process**
1. **Identify the question requirement**
- Need a science‑fantasy YA series, first‑person narrative, with companion books that tell stories of enslaved worlds and alien species.
2. **Locate supporting evidence**
- “Animorphs is a science fantasy series of young adult books … and is told in first person, with all six main characters taking turns narrating the books through their own perspectives.” (Existing content)
- “The Hork‑Bajir Chronicles is the second companion book to the “Animorphs” series … narrating the story of how the Yeerks enslaved the Hork‑Bajir …” (Existing content)
3. **Conclusion**
- The only series described that meets all criteria is Animorphs.
4. **Result**
- The series is *Animorphs*.
|
### Instruction:
What science fantasy young adult series, told in first person, has a set of companion books narrating the stories of enslaved worlds and alien species?
### Input:
The Hork-Bajir Chronicles is the second companion book to the "Animorphs" series, written by K. A. Applegate.
With respect to continuity within the series, it takes place before book #23, "The Pretender", although the events told in the story occur between the time of "The Ellimist Chronicles" and "The Andalite Chronicles".
The book is introduced by Tobias, who flies to the valley of the free Hork-Bajir, where Jara Hamee tells him the story of how the Yeerks enslaved the Hork-Bajir, and how Aldrea, an Andalite, and her companion, Dak Hamee, a Hork-Bajir, tried to save their world from the invasion.
Animorphs is a science fantasy series of young adult books written by Katherine Applegate and her husband Michael Grant, writing together under the name K. A. Applegate, and published by Scholastic.
It is told in first person, with all six main characters taking turns narrating the books through their own perspectives.
### Response:
**Answer:** The series is **Animorphs**.
**Thought process**
1. **Identify the question requirement**
- Need a science‑fantasy YA series, first‑person narrative, with companion books that tell stories of enslaved worlds and alien species.
2. **Locate supporting evidence**
- “Animorphs is a science fantasy series of young adult books … and is told in first person, with all six main characters taking turns narrating the books through their own perspectives.” (Existing content)
- “The Hork‑Bajir Chronicles is the second companion book to the “Animorphs” series … narrating the story of how the Yeerks enslaved the Hork‑Bajir …” (Existing content)
3. **Conclusion**
- The only series described that meets all criteria is Animorphs.
4. **Result**
- The series is *Animorphs*.
|
Are the Laleli Mosque and Esma Sultan Mansion located in the same neighborhood?
|
The Laleli Mosque (Turkish: "Laleli Camii, or Tulip Mosque" ) is an 18th-century Ottoman imperial mosque located in Laleli, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey.
The Esma Sultan Mansion (Turkish: "Esma Sultan Yalısı" ), a historical yalı (English: waterside mansion ) located at Bosphorus in Ortaköy neighborhood of Istanbul, Turkey and named after its original owner Esma Sultan, is used today as a cultural center after being redeveloped.
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Question: “Are the Laleli Mosque and Esma Sultan Mansion located in the same neighborhood?”
- We must determine if both structures share a neighborhood name.
- Use only the provided existing content as evidence.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the neighborhood of Laleli Mosque from the existing content.
2. Identify the neighborhood of Esma Sultan Mansion from the existing content.
3. Compare the two neighborhood names.
4. Conclude whether they are the same or different.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
| Action | Evidence line(s) used | Reasoning |
|--------|-----------------------|-----------|
| 1. Neighborhood of Laleli Mosque | “Laleli Mosque (Turkish: “Laleli Camii, or Tulip Mosque”) is an 18th‑century Ottoman imperial mosque located in Laleli, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey.” | States that the mosque is in the Laleli neighborhood. |
| 2. Neighborhood of Esma Sultan Mansion | “Esma Sultan Mansion (Turkish: “Esma Sultan Yalısı”), a historical yalı (English: waterside mansion) located at Bosphorus in Ortaköy neighborhood of Istanbul, Turkey…” | States that the mansion is in the Ortaköy neighborhood. |
| 3. Compare neighborhoods | Laleli vs Ortaköy | The names are different. |
| 4. Conclusion | – | Therefore the two sites are not in the same neighborhood. |
**Step 4 – Final answer**
No, the Laleli Mosque (in the Laleli neighborhood) and the Esma Sultan Mansion (in the Ortaköy neighborhood) are not located in the same neighborhood.
|
### Instruction:
Are the Laleli Mosque and Esma Sultan Mansion located in the same neighborhood?
### Input:
The Laleli Mosque (Turkish: "Laleli Camii, or Tulip Mosque" ) is an 18th-century Ottoman imperial mosque located in Laleli, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey.
The Esma Sultan Mansion (Turkish: "Esma Sultan Yalısı" ), a historical yalı (English: waterside mansion ) located at Bosphorus in Ortaköy neighborhood of Istanbul, Turkey and named after its original owner Esma Sultan, is used today as a cultural center after being redeveloped.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Question: “Are the Laleli Mosque and Esma Sultan Mansion located in the same neighborhood?”
- We must determine if both structures share a neighborhood name.
- Use only the provided existing content as evidence.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the neighborhood of Laleli Mosque from the existing content.
2. Identify the neighborhood of Esma Sultan Mansion from the existing content.
3. Compare the two neighborhood names.
4. Conclude whether they are the same or different.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
| Action | Evidence line(s) used | Reasoning |
|--------|-----------------------|-----------|
| 1. Neighborhood of Laleli Mosque | “Laleli Mosque (Turkish: “Laleli Camii, or Tulip Mosque”) is an 18th‑century Ottoman imperial mosque located in Laleli, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey.” | States that the mosque is in the Laleli neighborhood. |
| 2. Neighborhood of Esma Sultan Mansion | “Esma Sultan Mansion (Turkish: “Esma Sultan Yalısı”), a historical yalı (English: waterside mansion) located at Bosphorus in Ortaköy neighborhood of Istanbul, Turkey…” | States that the mansion is in the Ortaköy neighborhood. |
| 3. Compare neighborhoods | Laleli vs Ortaköy | The names are different. |
| 4. Conclusion | – | Therefore the two sites are not in the same neighborhood. |
**Step 4 – Final answer**
No, the Laleli Mosque (in the Laleli neighborhood) and the Esma Sultan Mansion (in the Ortaköy neighborhood) are not located in the same neighborhood.
|
The director of the romantic comedy "Big Stone Gap" is based in what New York city?
|
Big Stone Gap is a 2014 American drama romantic comedy film written and directed by Adriana Trigiani and produced by Donna Gigliotti for Altar Identity Studios, a subsidiary of Media Society.
Adriana Trigiani is an Italian American best-selling author of sixteen books, television writer, film director, and entrepreneur based in Greenwich Village, New York City.
|
**1. Problem analysis**
- Question: “The director of the romantic comedy *Big Stone Gap* is based in what New York city?”
- We need the director’s location, specifically a New York city/area.
**2. Steps to solve**
1. Identify the director of *Big Stone Gap* from the provided text.
2. Find the location attributed to that director.
3. Verify that the location is a New York city (or neighborhood within NYC).
4. Provide that city as the answer.
**3. Execution & evidence used**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence line(s) |
|------|-----------|------------------|
| 1 | The film is written and directed by Adriana Trigiani. | “written and directed by Adriana Trigiani” |
| 2 | The text states Adriana Trigiani is based in Greenwich Village, New York City. | “Adriana Trigiani … based in Greenwich Village, New York City.” |
| 3 | Greenwich Village is a neighborhood in New York City (Manhattan, NY). | Same line: “Greenwich Village, New York City.” |
| 4 | Therefore the director’s New York city is Greenwich Village, New York City. | Same line, no additional evidence needed. |
**4. Final answer**
The director, Adriana Trigiani, is based in **Greenwich Village, New York City**.
|
### Instruction:
The director of the romantic comedy "Big Stone Gap" is based in what New York city?
### Input:
Big Stone Gap is a 2014 American drama romantic comedy film written and directed by Adriana Trigiani and produced by Donna Gigliotti for Altar Identity Studios, a subsidiary of Media Society.
Adriana Trigiani is an Italian American best-selling author of sixteen books, television writer, film director, and entrepreneur based in Greenwich Village, New York City.
### Response:
**1. Problem analysis**
- Question: “The director of the romantic comedy *Big Stone Gap* is based in what New York city?”
- We need the director’s location, specifically a New York city/area.
**2. Steps to solve**
1. Identify the director of *Big Stone Gap* from the provided text.
2. Find the location attributed to that director.
3. Verify that the location is a New York city (or neighborhood within NYC).
4. Provide that city as the answer.
**3. Execution & evidence used**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence line(s) |
|------|-----------|------------------|
| 1 | The film is written and directed by Adriana Trigiani. | “written and directed by Adriana Trigiani” |
| 2 | The text states Adriana Trigiani is based in Greenwich Village, New York City. | “Adriana Trigiani … based in Greenwich Village, New York City.” |
| 3 | Greenwich Village is a neighborhood in New York City (Manhattan, NY). | Same line: “Greenwich Village, New York City.” |
| 4 | Therefore the director’s New York city is Greenwich Village, New York City. | Same line, no additional evidence needed. |
**4. Final answer**
The director, Adriana Trigiani, is based in **Greenwich Village, New York City**.
|
2014 S/S is the debut album of a South Korean boy group that was formed by who?
|
2014 S/S is the debut album of South Korean group WINNER.
Winner (Hangul: 위너), often stylized as WINNER, is a South Korean boy group formed in 2013 by YG Entertainment and debuted in 2014.
|
**Problem analysis**
The question asks: *“2014 S/S is the debut album of a South Korean boy group that was formed by who?”*
We must identify the group and then state the entity that formed it, using only the provided “Existing content.”
**Steps to solve**
1. Locate the group that released the 2014 album “S/S.”
2. Find the formation details of that group.
3. Extract the name of the entity that formed the group.
**Execution & evidence**
1. **Group identification** –
*Evidence:* “2014 S/S is the debut album of South Korean group **WINNER**.”
2. **Formation information** –
*Evidence:* “Winner ... is a South Korean boy group **formed in 2013 by YG Entertainment** and debuted in 2014.”
3. **Answer extraction** –
The group was formed by **YG Entertainment**.
**Final answer**
**YG Entertainment**.
|
### Instruction:
2014 S/S is the debut album of a South Korean boy group that was formed by who?
### Input:
2014 S/S is the debut album of South Korean group WINNER.
Winner (Hangul: 위너), often stylized as WINNER, is a South Korean boy group formed in 2013 by YG Entertainment and debuted in 2014.
### Response:
**Problem analysis**
The question asks: *“2014 S/S is the debut album of a South Korean boy group that was formed by who?”*
We must identify the group and then state the entity that formed it, using only the provided “Existing content.”
**Steps to solve**
1. Locate the group that released the 2014 album “S/S.”
2. Find the formation details of that group.
3. Extract the name of the entity that formed the group.
**Execution & evidence**
1. **Group identification** –
*Evidence:* “2014 S/S is the debut album of South Korean group **WINNER**.”
2. **Formation information** –
*Evidence:* “Winner ... is a South Korean boy group **formed in 2013 by YG Entertainment** and debuted in 2014.”
3. **Answer extraction** –
The group was formed by **YG Entertainment**.
**Final answer**
**YG Entertainment**.
|
Who was known by his stage name Aladin and helped organizations improve their performance as a consultant?
|
Eenasul Fateh (Bengali: ঈনাসুল ফাতেহ ; born 3 April 1959), also known by his stage name Aladin, is a Bangladeshi-British cultural practitioner, magician, live artist and former international management consultant.
Management consulting is the practice of helping organizations to improve their performance, operating primarily through the analysis of existing organizational problems and the development of plans for improvement.
|
**Step 1 – Understand the question**
The user asks: *“Who was known by his stage name Aladin and helped organizations improve their performance as a consultant?”*
We must identify the person whose stage name is *Aladin* and who performed the role of a consultant that improves organizational performance.
**Step 2 – Locate supporting evidence in the provided content**
The text contains the following relevant sentences:
1. “Eenasul Fateh …, also known by his stage name Aladin, is … former international management consultant.”
2. “Management consulting is the practice of helping organizations to improve their performance …”
These two lines together establish that *Eenasul Fateh* (stage name *Aladin*) was a management consultant, whose work is defined as helping organizations improve performance.
**Step 3 – Draw the conclusion**
Since the evidence directly names the individual and associates him with the activity of improving organizational performance, we can confidently answer that the person is **Eenasul Fateh**.
**Final answer**
Eenasul Fateh (stage name Aladin).
|
### Instruction:
Who was known by his stage name Aladin and helped organizations improve their performance as a consultant?
### Input:
Eenasul Fateh (Bengali: ঈনাসুল ফাতেহ ; born 3 April 1959), also known by his stage name Aladin, is a Bangladeshi-British cultural practitioner, magician, live artist and former international management consultant.
Management consulting is the practice of helping organizations to improve their performance, operating primarily through the analysis of existing organizational problems and the development of plans for improvement.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Understand the question**
The user asks: *“Who was known by his stage name Aladin and helped organizations improve their performance as a consultant?”*
We must identify the person whose stage name is *Aladin* and who performed the role of a consultant that improves organizational performance.
**Step 2 – Locate supporting evidence in the provided content**
The text contains the following relevant sentences:
1. “Eenasul Fateh …, also known by his stage name Aladin, is … former international management consultant.”
2. “Management consulting is the practice of helping organizations to improve their performance …”
These two lines together establish that *Eenasul Fateh* (stage name *Aladin*) was a management consultant, whose work is defined as helping organizations improve performance.
**Step 3 – Draw the conclusion**
Since the evidence directly names the individual and associates him with the activity of improving organizational performance, we can confidently answer that the person is **Eenasul Fateh**.
**Final answer**
Eenasul Fateh (stage name Aladin).
|
The arena where the Lewiston Maineiacs played their home games can seat how many people?
|
The team played its home games at the Androscoggin Bank Colisée.
The Androscoggin Bank Colisée (formerly Central Maine Civic Center and Lewiston Colisee) is a 4,000 capacity (3,677 seated) multi-purpose arena, in Lewiston, Maine, that opened in 1958.
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Question: “The arena where the Lewiston Maineiacs played their home games can seat how many people?”
- We must answer using only the provided “Existing content” and cannot add external facts.
- The key term is “seat” → we need the seating capacity figure.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the arena name from the existing content.
2. Find the seating capacity figure for that arena.
3. State the number of seats as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Action | Evidence line(s) used |
|------|--------|------------------------|
| 1 | Note the arena name: Androscoggin Bank Colisée | “The team played its home games at the Androscoggin Bank Colisée.” |
| 2 | Extract seating capacity: 3,677 seated | “The Androscoggin Bank Colisée … is a 4,000 capacity (3,677 seated) multi‑purpose arena …” |
| 3 | Provide the seating capacity as answer | See above. |
**4. Final answer**
The arena can seat **3,677 people**.
|
### Instruction:
The arena where the Lewiston Maineiacs played their home games can seat how many people?
### Input:
The team played its home games at the Androscoggin Bank Colisée.
The Androscoggin Bank Colisée (formerly Central Maine Civic Center and Lewiston Colisee) is a 4,000 capacity (3,677 seated) multi-purpose arena, in Lewiston, Maine, that opened in 1958.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Question: “The arena where the Lewiston Maineiacs played their home games can seat how many people?”
- We must answer using only the provided “Existing content” and cannot add external facts.
- The key term is “seat” → we need the seating capacity figure.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the arena name from the existing content.
2. Find the seating capacity figure for that arena.
3. State the number of seats as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Action | Evidence line(s) used |
|------|--------|------------------------|
| 1 | Note the arena name: Androscoggin Bank Colisée | “The team played its home games at the Androscoggin Bank Colisée.” |
| 2 | Extract seating capacity: 3,677 seated | “The Androscoggin Bank Colisée … is a 4,000 capacity (3,677 seated) multi‑purpose arena …” |
| 3 | Provide the seating capacity as answer | See above. |
**4. Final answer**
The arena can seat **3,677 people**.
|
Who is older, Annie Morton or Terry Richardson?
|
Annie Morton (born October 8, 1970) is an American model born in Pennsylvania.
She has been photographed by Helmut Newton; Peter Lindbergh; Annie Leibovitz; Richard Avedon; Juergen Teller; Paul Jasmin, Mary Ellen Mark and Terry Richardson, and modeled for Donna Karan, Givenchy, Guerlain, Chanel, "Harper's Bazaar", "Sports Illustrated" and Victoria's Secret.
Terrence "Uncle Terry" Richardson (born August 14, 1965) is an American fashion and portrait photographer who has shot advertising campaigns for Marc Jacobs, Aldo, Supreme, Sisley, Tom Ford, and Yves Saint Laurent among others.
|
**1️⃣ Problem Analysis**
- Goal: Determine which person is older, Annie Morton or Terry Richardson.
- Constraints: Only use the “Existing content” as evidence; no external facts.
**2️⃣ Steps to Solve**
1. Identify the birth dates of both individuals from the provided text.
2. Compare the two dates to see which is earlier.
3. Conclude who is older.
**3️⃣ Execute the Solution**
| Reasoning Step | Evidence Used (Existing content) | Interpretation |
|----------------|----------------------------------|----------------|
| 1. Birth date of Annie Morton | “Annie Morton (born October 8, 1970) …” | Annie was born 8 Oct 1970 |
| 2. Birth date of Terry Richardson | “Terrence 'Uncle Terry' Richardson (born August 14, 1965)” | Terry was born 14 Aug 1965 |
| 3. Compare dates | 1965 < 1970 | Terry’s birth year precedes Annie’s, so Terry is older |
**4️⃣ Final Answer**
Terry Richardson is older than Annie Morton.
|
### Instruction:
Who is older, Annie Morton or Terry Richardson?
### Input:
Annie Morton (born October 8, 1970) is an American model born in Pennsylvania.
She has been photographed by Helmut Newton; Peter Lindbergh; Annie Leibovitz; Richard Avedon; Juergen Teller; Paul Jasmin, Mary Ellen Mark and Terry Richardson, and modeled for Donna Karan, Givenchy, Guerlain, Chanel, "Harper's Bazaar", "Sports Illustrated" and Victoria's Secret.
Terrence "Uncle Terry" Richardson (born August 14, 1965) is an American fashion and portrait photographer who has shot advertising campaigns for Marc Jacobs, Aldo, Supreme, Sisley, Tom Ford, and Yves Saint Laurent among others.
### Response:
**1️⃣ Problem Analysis**
- Goal: Determine which person is older, Annie Morton or Terry Richardson.
- Constraints: Only use the “Existing content” as evidence; no external facts.
**2️⃣ Steps to Solve**
1. Identify the birth dates of both individuals from the provided text.
2. Compare the two dates to see which is earlier.
3. Conclude who is older.
**3️⃣ Execute the Solution**
| Reasoning Step | Evidence Used (Existing content) | Interpretation |
|----------------|----------------------------------|----------------|
| 1. Birth date of Annie Morton | “Annie Morton (born October 8, 1970) …” | Annie was born 8 Oct 1970 |
| 2. Birth date of Terry Richardson | “Terrence 'Uncle Terry' Richardson (born August 14, 1965)” | Terry was born 14 Aug 1965 |
| 3. Compare dates | 1965 < 1970 | Terry’s birth year precedes Annie’s, so Terry is older |
**4️⃣ Final Answer**
Terry Richardson is older than Annie Morton.
|
Are Local H and For Against both from the United States?
|
Local H is an American rock band originally formed by guitarist and vocalist Scott Lucas, bassist Matt Garcia, drummer Joe Daniels, and lead guitarist John Sparkman in Zion, Illinois in 1987.
For Against is a United States post-punk/dream pop band from Lincoln, Nebraska.
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine whether both *Local H* and *For Against* originate from the United States.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
a. Identify the origin statement for *Local H*.
b. Identify the origin statement for *For Against*.
c. Verify that each origin statement indicates the United States.
d. Conclude whether both meet the criterion.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- **Step a** – *Local H*
- Evidence: “Local H is an **American** rock band … in Zion, Illinois in 1987.”
- “American” and “Illinois” both confirm United States origin.
- **Step b** – *For Against*
- Evidence: “For Against is a **United States** post‑punk/dream pop band from Lincoln, Nebraska.”
- “United States” and “Nebraska” confirm United States origin.
- **Step c** – Verify each statement
- *Local H*: “American” → U.S.
- *For Against*: “United States” → U.S.
- **Step d** – Conclusion
- Both bands are stated as originating from the United States.
**4. Final answer**
Yes, both Local H and For Against are from the United States.
|
### Instruction:
Are Local H and For Against both from the United States?
### Input:
Local H is an American rock band originally formed by guitarist and vocalist Scott Lucas, bassist Matt Garcia, drummer Joe Daniels, and lead guitarist John Sparkman in Zion, Illinois in 1987.
For Against is a United States post-punk/dream pop band from Lincoln, Nebraska.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine whether both *Local H* and *For Against* originate from the United States.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
a. Identify the origin statement for *Local H*.
b. Identify the origin statement for *For Against*.
c. Verify that each origin statement indicates the United States.
d. Conclude whether both meet the criterion.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- **Step a** – *Local H*
- Evidence: “Local H is an **American** rock band … in Zion, Illinois in 1987.”
- “American” and “Illinois” both confirm United States origin.
- **Step b** – *For Against*
- Evidence: “For Against is a **United States** post‑punk/dream pop band from Lincoln, Nebraska.”
- “United States” and “Nebraska” confirm United States origin.
- **Step c** – Verify each statement
- *Local H*: “American” → U.S.
- *For Against*: “United States” → U.S.
- **Step d** – Conclusion
- Both bands are stated as originating from the United States.
**4. Final answer**
Yes, both Local H and For Against are from the United States.
|
What is the name of the fight song of the university whose main campus is in Lawrence, Kansas and whose branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area?
|
Kansas Song (We’re From Kansas) is a fight song of the University of Kansas.
The main campus in Lawrence, one of the largest college towns in Kansas, is on Mount Oread, the highest elevation in Lawrence.
Two branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area: the Edwards Campus in Overland Park, and the university's medical school and hospital in Kansas City.
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**Step 1 – Understand the Question**
The user asks for the name of the fight song of a specific university. The clues that identify the university are:
- Main campus in Lawrence, Kansas.
- Branch campuses in the Kansas City metropolitan area.
**Step 2 – Identify the University**
From the evidence:
- “The main campus in Lawrence, one of the largest college towns in Kansas, is on Mount Oread, the highest elevation in Lawrence.”
- “Two branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area: the Edwards Campus in Overland Park, and the university’s medical school and hospital in Kansas City.”
These facts uniquely describe the University of Kansas.
**Step 3 – Find the Fight Song**
Evidence:
- “Kansas Song (We’re From Kansas) is a fight song of the University of Kansas.”
Thus the fight song’s name is **“Kansas Song (We’re From Kansas)”**.
**Final Answer**
The fight song is **“Kansas Song (We’re From Kansas)”**.
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### Instruction:
What is the name of the fight song of the university whose main campus is in Lawrence, Kansas and whose branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area?
### Input:
Kansas Song (We’re From Kansas) is a fight song of the University of Kansas.
The main campus in Lawrence, one of the largest college towns in Kansas, is on Mount Oread, the highest elevation in Lawrence.
Two branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area: the Edwards Campus in Overland Park, and the university's medical school and hospital in Kansas City.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Understand the Question**
The user asks for the name of the fight song of a specific university. The clues that identify the university are:
- Main campus in Lawrence, Kansas.
- Branch campuses in the Kansas City metropolitan area.
**Step 2 – Identify the University**
From the evidence:
- “The main campus in Lawrence, one of the largest college towns in Kansas, is on Mount Oread, the highest elevation in Lawrence.”
- “Two branch campuses are in the Kansas City metropolitan area: the Edwards Campus in Overland Park, and the university’s medical school and hospital in Kansas City.”
These facts uniquely describe the University of Kansas.
**Step 3 – Find the Fight Song**
Evidence:
- “Kansas Song (We’re From Kansas) is a fight song of the University of Kansas.”
Thus the fight song’s name is **“Kansas Song (We’re From Kansas)”**.
**Final Answer**
The fight song is **“Kansas Song (We’re From Kansas)”**.
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What screenwriter with credits for "Evolution" co-wrote a film starring Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni?
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David Weissman is a screenwriter and director.
His film credits include "The Family Man" (2000), "Evolution" (2001), and ""When in Rome"" (2010).
The Family Man is a 2000 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Brett Ratner, written by David Diamond and David Weissman, and starring Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni.
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**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify a screenwriter who (a) has a credit for the film *Evolution* and (b) co‑wrote a different film that stars Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni.
- Use only the “Existing content” for evidence.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the screenwriter(s) credited for *Evolution* in the existing content.
2. Find the film(s) in the existing content that star Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni.
3. Determine which of the *Evolution* screenwriter(s) also co‑wrote that Cage/Leoni film.
4. Conclude the name of the screenwriter.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
- *Existing content* states: “His film credits include *The Family Man* (2000), *Evolution* (2001), and *When in Rome* (2010).”
→ Screenwriter for *Evolution*: **David Weissman**.
- *Existing content* further says: “*The Family Man* is a 2000 American romantic comedy‑drama film…written by David Diamond and David Weissman, and starring Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni.”
→ Film starring Cage & Leoni: **The Family Man**.
→ Co‑writers of that film: **David Diamond** and **David Weissman**.
- Cross‑checking step 1 and step 2: David Weissman appears in both lists.
→ He satisfies both criteria.
**Step 4 – Conclude**
The screenwriter with a credit for *Evolution* who also co‑wrote a film starring Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni is **David Weissman**.
**Final answer**: David Weissman.
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### Instruction:
What screenwriter with credits for "Evolution" co-wrote a film starring Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni?
### Input:
David Weissman is a screenwriter and director.
His film credits include "The Family Man" (2000), "Evolution" (2001), and ""When in Rome"" (2010).
The Family Man is a 2000 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Brett Ratner, written by David Diamond and David Weissman, and starring Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify a screenwriter who (a) has a credit for the film *Evolution* and (b) co‑wrote a different film that stars Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni.
- Use only the “Existing content” for evidence.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the screenwriter(s) credited for *Evolution* in the existing content.
2. Find the film(s) in the existing content that star Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni.
3. Determine which of the *Evolution* screenwriter(s) also co‑wrote that Cage/Leoni film.
4. Conclude the name of the screenwriter.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
- *Existing content* states: “His film credits include *The Family Man* (2000), *Evolution* (2001), and *When in Rome* (2010).”
→ Screenwriter for *Evolution*: **David Weissman**.
- *Existing content* further says: “*The Family Man* is a 2000 American romantic comedy‑drama film…written by David Diamond and David Weissman, and starring Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni.”
→ Film starring Cage & Leoni: **The Family Man**.
→ Co‑writers of that film: **David Diamond** and **David Weissman**.
- Cross‑checking step 1 and step 2: David Weissman appears in both lists.
→ He satisfies both criteria.
**Step 4 – Conclude**
The screenwriter with a credit for *Evolution* who also co‑wrote a film starring Nicolas Cage and Téa Leoni is **David Weissman**.
**Final answer**: David Weissman.
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What year did Guns N Roses perform a promo for a movie starring Arnold Schwarzenegger as a former New York Police detective?
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"Oh My God" is a song by Guns N' Roses released in 1999 on the soundtrack to the film "End of Days".
The song was sent out to radio stations in November 1999 as a promo for the soundtrack and the band.
The film follows former New York Police Department detective Jericho Cane (Schwarzenegger) after he saves a banker (Byrne) from an assassin, finds himself embroiled in a religious conflict, and must protect an innocent young woman (Tunney) who is chosen by evil forces to conceive the Antichrist with Satan.
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**Analysis of the problem**
The question asks for the year in which Guns N’ Roses performed a promotional activity (sending a song to radio) for a film that features Arnold Schwarzenegger as a former New York Police detective.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify the film and the detective’s role.
2. Find the year when the promotional activity occurred.
3. Confirm that this year matches the description of the promo.
**Execution & evidence**
1. **Film & detective** – The existing content states:
*“The film follows former New York Police Department detective Jericho Cane (Schwarzenegger)...”*
This identifies the movie as *End of Days* starring Schwarzenegger.
2. **Promo year** – The same content says:
*“Oh My God is a song by Guns N’ Roses released in 1999 on the soundtrack to the film “End of Days”. The song was sent out to radio stations in November 1999 as a promo for the soundtrack and the band.”*
The promo (sending the song to radio) happened in **November 1999**.
3. **Conclusion** – The year of the promo is 1999.
**Final answer**
The promo was performed in **1999**.
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### Instruction:
What year did Guns N Roses perform a promo for a movie starring Arnold Schwarzenegger as a former New York Police detective?
### Input:
"Oh My God" is a song by Guns N' Roses released in 1999 on the soundtrack to the film "End of Days".
The song was sent out to radio stations in November 1999 as a promo for the soundtrack and the band.
The film follows former New York Police Department detective Jericho Cane (Schwarzenegger) after he saves a banker (Byrne) from an assassin, finds himself embroiled in a religious conflict, and must protect an innocent young woman (Tunney) who is chosen by evil forces to conceive the Antichrist with Satan.
### Response:
**Analysis of the problem**
The question asks for the year in which Guns N’ Roses performed a promotional activity (sending a song to radio) for a film that features Arnold Schwarzenegger as a former New York Police detective.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify the film and the detective’s role.
2. Find the year when the promotional activity occurred.
3. Confirm that this year matches the description of the promo.
**Execution & evidence**
1. **Film & detective** – The existing content states:
*“The film follows former New York Police Department detective Jericho Cane (Schwarzenegger)...”*
This identifies the movie as *End of Days* starring Schwarzenegger.
2. **Promo year** – The same content says:
*“Oh My God is a song by Guns N’ Roses released in 1999 on the soundtrack to the film “End of Days”. The song was sent out to radio stations in November 1999 as a promo for the soundtrack and the band.”*
The promo (sending the song to radio) happened in **November 1999**.
3. **Conclusion** – The year of the promo is 1999.
**Final answer**
The promo was performed in **1999**.
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Are Random House Tower and 888 7th Avenue both used for real estate?
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The Random House Tower, also known as the Park Imperial Apartments, is a 52-story mixed-use tower in New York City, United States, that is used as the headquarters of book publisher Random House and a luxury apartment complex.
It currently carries the Vornado Realty Trust corporate headquarters.
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**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine whether both *Random House Tower* and *888 7th Avenue* are used for real‑estate purposes.
- Only the supplied “Existing content” may be used; no external facts may be introduced.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify evidence about Random House Tower’s use.
2. Identify evidence about 888 7th Avenue’s use.
3. Compare the two pieces of evidence to see if both indicate real‑estate use.
4. If evidence is missing for either location, conclude “INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE” and specify what is missing.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence lines used |
|------|-----------|---------------------|
| 1 | Random House Tower is described as a mixed‑use tower that houses a luxury apartment complex, implying real‑estate use. | “The Random House Tower, also known as the Park Imperial Apartments, is a 52‑story mixed‑use tower … that is used … a luxury apartment complex.” |
| 2 | No statement in the existing content refers to 888 7th Avenue or its use. | *None* |
| 3 | Since step 2 lacks any evidence, we cannot confirm real‑estate use for 888 7th Avenue. | *None* |
| 4 | Declare insufficient evidence and list missing facts. | *None* |
**4. Final answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
- Missing facts needed: whether 888 7th Avenue is used for real‑estate purposes (e.g., as an office building, residential complex, etc.).
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### Instruction:
Are Random House Tower and 888 7th Avenue both used for real estate?
### Input:
The Random House Tower, also known as the Park Imperial Apartments, is a 52-story mixed-use tower in New York City, United States, that is used as the headquarters of book publisher Random House and a luxury apartment complex.
It currently carries the Vornado Realty Trust corporate headquarters.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine whether both *Random House Tower* and *888 7th Avenue* are used for real‑estate purposes.
- Only the supplied “Existing content” may be used; no external facts may be introduced.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify evidence about Random House Tower’s use.
2. Identify evidence about 888 7th Avenue’s use.
3. Compare the two pieces of evidence to see if both indicate real‑estate use.
4. If evidence is missing for either location, conclude “INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE” and specify what is missing.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence lines used |
|------|-----------|---------------------|
| 1 | Random House Tower is described as a mixed‑use tower that houses a luxury apartment complex, implying real‑estate use. | “The Random House Tower, also known as the Park Imperial Apartments, is a 52‑story mixed‑use tower … that is used … a luxury apartment complex.” |
| 2 | No statement in the existing content refers to 888 7th Avenue or its use. | *None* |
| 3 | Since step 2 lacks any evidence, we cannot confirm real‑estate use for 888 7th Avenue. | *None* |
| 4 | Declare insufficient evidence and list missing facts. | *None* |
**4. Final answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
- Missing facts needed: whether 888 7th Avenue is used for real‑estate purposes (e.g., as an office building, residential complex, etc.).
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The football manager who recruited David Beckham managed Manchester United during what timeframe?
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Their triumph was made all the more remarkable by the fact that Alex Ferguson had sold experienced players Paul Ince, Mark Hughes and Andrei Kanchelskis before the start of the season, and not made any major signings.
Instead, he had drafted in young players like Nicky Butt, David Beckham, Paul Scholes and the Neville brothers, Gary and Phil.
Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson, CBE (born 31 December 1941) is a Scottish former football manager and player who managed Manchester United from 1986 to 2013.
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**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the football manager who recruited David Beckham.
- Determine the time period during which this manager led Manchester United.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” for evidence; do not add external facts.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the sentence that names the manager who recruited David Beckham.
2. Find the sentence that gives the years the same manager was at Manchester United.
3. Extract those years and present them as the timeframe.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- *Step 1*: The “Existing content” states:
> “Instead, he had drafted in young players like Nicky Butt, David Beckham, Paul Scholes and the Neville brothers, Gary and Phil.”
The pronoun “he” refers to Alex Ferguson (previous sentence).
→ **Manager identified: Alex Ferguson.**
- *Step 2*: The next line reads:
> “Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson, CBE … who managed Manchester United from 1986 to 2013.”
→ **Timeframe: 1986‑2013.**
**4. Final answer**
Alex Ferguson managed Manchester United from **1986 to 2013**.
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### Instruction:
The football manager who recruited David Beckham managed Manchester United during what timeframe?
### Input:
Their triumph was made all the more remarkable by the fact that Alex Ferguson had sold experienced players Paul Ince, Mark Hughes and Andrei Kanchelskis before the start of the season, and not made any major signings.
Instead, he had drafted in young players like Nicky Butt, David Beckham, Paul Scholes and the Neville brothers, Gary and Phil.
Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson, CBE (born 31 December 1941) is a Scottish former football manager and player who managed Manchester United from 1986 to 2013.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the football manager who recruited David Beckham.
- Determine the time period during which this manager led Manchester United.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” for evidence; do not add external facts.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the sentence that names the manager who recruited David Beckham.
2. Find the sentence that gives the years the same manager was at Manchester United.
3. Extract those years and present them as the timeframe.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- *Step 1*: The “Existing content” states:
> “Instead, he had drafted in young players like Nicky Butt, David Beckham, Paul Scholes and the Neville brothers, Gary and Phil.”
The pronoun “he” refers to Alex Ferguson (previous sentence).
→ **Manager identified: Alex Ferguson.**
- *Step 2*: The next line reads:
> “Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson, CBE … who managed Manchester United from 1986 to 2013.”
→ **Timeframe: 1986‑2013.**
**4. Final answer**
Alex Ferguson managed Manchester United from **1986 to 2013**.
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Brown State Fishing Lake is in a country that has a population of how many inhabitants ?
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Brown State Fishing Lake (sometimes also known as Brown State Fishing Lake And Wildlife Area) is a protected area in Brown County, Kansas in the United States.
As of the 2010 census, the county population was 9,984.
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**Analysis of the Problem Requirements**
1. **Goal**: Determine the population of the country in which Brown State Fishing Lake is located.
2. **Evidence**:
- “Brown State Fishing Lake … is a protected area in Brown County, Kansas in the United States.”
- “As of the 2010 census, the county population was 9,984.”
3. **Task**: Use only the evidence above; do not assume external data.
**Steps to Solve**
1. Identify the country from the evidence.
2. Find the population of that country from the evidence.
**Execution**
1. **Country Identification**
- Evidence line: “… in the United States.” → Country = United States.
2. **Population Retrieval**
- The only population figure given is for the county (9,984).
- No population figure for the United States is provided in the evidence.
**Conclusion**
The existing evidence does not include the population of the United States. Therefore, we cannot confidently answer the question.
**Final Answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
*(Missing fact: the population of the United States.)*
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### Instruction:
Brown State Fishing Lake is in a country that has a population of how many inhabitants ?
### Input:
Brown State Fishing Lake (sometimes also known as Brown State Fishing Lake And Wildlife Area) is a protected area in Brown County, Kansas in the United States.
As of the 2010 census, the county population was 9,984.
### Response:
**Analysis of the Problem Requirements**
1. **Goal**: Determine the population of the country in which Brown State Fishing Lake is located.
2. **Evidence**:
- “Brown State Fishing Lake … is a protected area in Brown County, Kansas in the United States.”
- “As of the 2010 census, the county population was 9,984.”
3. **Task**: Use only the evidence above; do not assume external data.
**Steps to Solve**
1. Identify the country from the evidence.
2. Find the population of that country from the evidence.
**Execution**
1. **Country Identification**
- Evidence line: “… in the United States.” → Country = United States.
2. **Population Retrieval**
- The only population figure given is for the county (9,984).
- No population figure for the United States is provided in the evidence.
**Conclusion**
The existing evidence does not include the population of the United States. Therefore, we cannot confidently answer the question.
**Final Answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
*(Missing fact: the population of the United States.)*
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The Vermont Catamounts men's soccer team currently competes in a conference that was formerly known as what from 1988 to 1996?
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The Vermont Catamounts men's soccer team represents the University of Vermont in all NCAA Division I men's college soccer competitions.
The team competes in the America East Conference.
The conference was known as the Eastern College Athletic Conference-North from 1979 to 1988 and the North Atlantic Conference from 1988 to 1996.
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**Step 1 – Understand the question**
The problem asks for the former name of the conference in which the Vermont Catamounts men's soccer team currently competes, specifically the name used from 1988 to 1996.
**Step 2 – Identify relevant evidence**
From the “Existing content”:
1. “The team competes in the America East Conference.”
2. “The conference was known as the Eastern College Athletic Conference‑North from 1979 to 1988 and the North Atlantic Conference from 1988 to 1996.”
**Step 3 – Match the time frame**
The question concerns the period 1988‑1996. The second evidence line directly states that during that period the conference carried the name *North Atlantic Conference*.
**Step 4 – Conclude**
Thus, the Vermont Catamounts men's soccer team’s current conference (America East) was formerly known as the **North Atlantic Conference** from 1988 to 1996.
**Final answer:** North Atlantic Conference
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### Instruction:
The Vermont Catamounts men's soccer team currently competes in a conference that was formerly known as what from 1988 to 1996?
### Input:
The Vermont Catamounts men's soccer team represents the University of Vermont in all NCAA Division I men's college soccer competitions.
The team competes in the America East Conference.
The conference was known as the Eastern College Athletic Conference-North from 1979 to 1988 and the North Atlantic Conference from 1988 to 1996.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Understand the question**
The problem asks for the former name of the conference in which the Vermont Catamounts men's soccer team currently competes, specifically the name used from 1988 to 1996.
**Step 2 – Identify relevant evidence**
From the “Existing content”:
1. “The team competes in the America East Conference.”
2. “The conference was known as the Eastern College Athletic Conference‑North from 1979 to 1988 and the North Atlantic Conference from 1988 to 1996.”
**Step 3 – Match the time frame**
The question concerns the period 1988‑1996. The second evidence line directly states that during that period the conference carried the name *North Atlantic Conference*.
**Step 4 – Conclude**
Thus, the Vermont Catamounts men's soccer team’s current conference (America East) was formerly known as the **North Atlantic Conference** from 1988 to 1996.
**Final answer:** North Atlantic Conference
|
Are Giuseppe Verdi and Ambroise Thomas both Opera composers ?
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Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (] ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian opera composer.
Charles Louis Ambroise Thomas (5 August 1811 – 12 February 1896) was a French composer, best known for his operas "Mignon" (1866) and "Hamlet" (1868, after Shakespeare) and as Director of the Conservatoire de Paris from 1871 till his death.
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine whether the two individuals, Giuseppe Verdi and Ambroise Thomas, are both opera composers.
- Use only the “Existing content” as evidence.
- Provide concise, step‑by‑step reasoning with explicit citations of the evidence lines.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the claim about Giuseppe Verdi in the existing content.
2. Identify the claim about Ambroise Thomas in the existing content.
3. Compare both claims to see if they both state that each person is an opera composer.
4. Conclude based on the comparison.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Action | Evidence Used | Reasoning |
|------|--------|---------------|-----------|
| 1 | Extract Giuseppe Verdi’s description | “Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (] ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an **Italian opera composer**.” | The sentence explicitly labels Verdi as an opera composer. |
| 2 | Extract Ambroise Thomas’s description | “Charles Louis Ambroise Thomas (5 August 1811 – 12 February 1896) was a **French composer, best known for his operas** “Mignon” (1866) and “Hamlet” (1868, after Shakespeare) …” | The phrase “best known for his operas” indicates he is an opera composer. |
| 3 | Compare both descriptions | Both evidence lines identify each individual as an opera composer. | Since each statement confirms opera composition, the answer is affirmative. |
**4. Final answer**
Yes, Giuseppe Verdi and Ambroise Thomas are both opera composers.
|
### Instruction:
Are Giuseppe Verdi and Ambroise Thomas both Opera composers ?
### Input:
Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (] ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian opera composer.
Charles Louis Ambroise Thomas (5 August 1811 – 12 February 1896) was a French composer, best known for his operas "Mignon" (1866) and "Hamlet" (1868, after Shakespeare) and as Director of the Conservatoire de Paris from 1871 till his death.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine whether the two individuals, Giuseppe Verdi and Ambroise Thomas, are both opera composers.
- Use only the “Existing content” as evidence.
- Provide concise, step‑by‑step reasoning with explicit citations of the evidence lines.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the claim about Giuseppe Verdi in the existing content.
2. Identify the claim about Ambroise Thomas in the existing content.
3. Compare both claims to see if they both state that each person is an opera composer.
4. Conclude based on the comparison.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Action | Evidence Used | Reasoning |
|------|--------|---------------|-----------|
| 1 | Extract Giuseppe Verdi’s description | “Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (] ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an **Italian opera composer**.” | The sentence explicitly labels Verdi as an opera composer. |
| 2 | Extract Ambroise Thomas’s description | “Charles Louis Ambroise Thomas (5 August 1811 – 12 February 1896) was a **French composer, best known for his operas** “Mignon” (1866) and “Hamlet” (1868, after Shakespeare) …” | The phrase “best known for his operas” indicates he is an opera composer. |
| 3 | Compare both descriptions | Both evidence lines identify each individual as an opera composer. | Since each statement confirms opera composition, the answer is affirmative. |
**4. Final answer**
Yes, Giuseppe Verdi and Ambroise Thomas are both opera composers.
|
Roger O. Egeberg was Assistant Secretary for Health and Scientific Affairs during the administration of a president that served during what years?
|
His other roles included Assistant Secretary for Health and Scientific Affairs in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the United States Department of Health and Human Services) during the Nixon administration and Dean of the University of Southern California's medical school.
Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th President of the United States from 1969 until 1974, when he resigned from office, the only U.S. president to do so.
|
**Step 1 – Identify the president referenced**
- Evidence: “His other roles included Assistant Secretary for Health and Scientific Affairs in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the United States Department of Health and Human Services) **during the Nixon administration** …”
→ The president is Richard M. Nixon.
**Step 2 – Determine the years of Nixon’s presidency**
- Evidence: “Richard Milhous Nixon … was the 37th President of the United States **from 1969 until 1974** …”
**Step 3 – Combine the information**
- Roger O. Egeberg served as Assistant Secretary during the Nixon administration, which spanned **1969–1974**.
**Final answer:** 1969‑1974.
|
### Instruction:
Roger O. Egeberg was Assistant Secretary for Health and Scientific Affairs during the administration of a president that served during what years?
### Input:
His other roles included Assistant Secretary for Health and Scientific Affairs in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the United States Department of Health and Human Services) during the Nixon administration and Dean of the University of Southern California's medical school.
Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th President of the United States from 1969 until 1974, when he resigned from office, the only U.S. president to do so.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Identify the president referenced**
- Evidence: “His other roles included Assistant Secretary for Health and Scientific Affairs in the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the United States Department of Health and Human Services) **during the Nixon administration** …”
→ The president is Richard M. Nixon.
**Step 2 – Determine the years of Nixon’s presidency**
- Evidence: “Richard Milhous Nixon … was the 37th President of the United States **from 1969 until 1974** …”
**Step 3 – Combine the information**
- Roger O. Egeberg served as Assistant Secretary during the Nixon administration, which spanned **1969–1974**.
**Final answer:** 1969‑1974.
|
Which writer was from England, Henry Roth or Robert Erskine Childers?
|
Henry Roth (February 8, 1906 – October 13, 1995) was an American novelist and short story writer.
Robert Erskine Childers DSC (25 June 1870 – 24 November 1922), universally known as Erskine Childers, was a British writer, whose works included the influential novel "The Riddle of the Sands", and a Fenian revolutionary who smuggled guns to Ireland in his sailing yacht "Asgard".
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine which of the two writers is from England.
- Use only the evidence supplied in the “Existing content” section.
- Explicitly cite the evidence lines used for each reasoning step.
- If the evidence does not allow a confident answer, state “INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE” and list what is missing.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the nationality or country of origin stated for Henry Roth.
2. Identify the nationality or country of origin stated for Robert Erskine Childers.
3. Compare the two nationalities to decide which one matches England.
**3. Execute the solution process**
*Step 1 – Henry Roth’s nationality*
- Evidence line: “Henry Roth (February 8, 1906 – October 13, 1995) was an **American** novelist and short story writer.”
→ Henry Roth is identified as American.
*Step 2 – Robert Erskine Childers’ nationality*
- Evidence line: “Robert Erskine Childers DSC (25 June 1870 – 24 November 1922), universally known as Erskine Childers, was a **British** writer…”
→ Robert Erskine Childers is identified as British.
*Step 3 – Determine which writer is from England*
- England is part of Britain. The evidence gives “British writer” for Childers and “American writer” for Roth.
- Therefore, the writer identified as British (and thus from England) is Robert Erskine Childers.
**4. Final answer**
Robert Erskine Childers.
|
### Instruction:
Which writer was from England, Henry Roth or Robert Erskine Childers?
### Input:
Henry Roth (February 8, 1906 – October 13, 1995) was an American novelist and short story writer.
Robert Erskine Childers DSC (25 June 1870 – 24 November 1922), universally known as Erskine Childers, was a British writer, whose works included the influential novel "The Riddle of the Sands", and a Fenian revolutionary who smuggled guns to Ireland in his sailing yacht "Asgard".
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine which of the two writers is from England.
- Use only the evidence supplied in the “Existing content” section.
- Explicitly cite the evidence lines used for each reasoning step.
- If the evidence does not allow a confident answer, state “INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE” and list what is missing.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the nationality or country of origin stated for Henry Roth.
2. Identify the nationality or country of origin stated for Robert Erskine Childers.
3. Compare the two nationalities to decide which one matches England.
**3. Execute the solution process**
*Step 1 – Henry Roth’s nationality*
- Evidence line: “Henry Roth (February 8, 1906 – October 13, 1995) was an **American** novelist and short story writer.”
→ Henry Roth is identified as American.
*Step 2 – Robert Erskine Childers’ nationality*
- Evidence line: “Robert Erskine Childers DSC (25 June 1870 – 24 November 1922), universally known as Erskine Childers, was a **British** writer…”
→ Robert Erskine Childers is identified as British.
*Step 3 – Determine which writer is from England*
- England is part of Britain. The evidence gives “British writer” for Childers and “American writer” for Roth.
- Therefore, the writer identified as British (and thus from England) is Robert Erskine Childers.
**4. Final answer**
Robert Erskine Childers.
|
Which other Mexican Formula One race car driver has held the podium besides the Force India driver born in 1990?
|
Pedro Rodríguez is the most successful Mexican driver being the only one to have won a grand prix.
Sergio Pérez, the only other Mexican to finish on the podium, currently races with Sahara Force India F1 Team .
Sergio Pérez Mendoza ( ; born 26 January 1990) also known as "Checo" Pérez, is a Mexican racing driver, currently driving for Force India.
|
**Analysis of the problem**
The question asks for the name of the Mexican Formula One driver who has been on the podium **other than** the Force India driver born in 1990.
The only evidence we may use is the “Existing content” provided.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify the Force India driver born in 1990.
2. Determine which other Mexican driver is noted to have been on the podium.
3. Verify that this other driver is distinct from the Force India driver.
**Execution using the evidence**
1. **Force India driver born in 1990**
- Evidence: “Sergio Pérez Mendoza ( ; born 26 January 1990) … currently driving for Force India.”
- Conclusion: Sergio Pérez is the 1990-born Force India driver.
2. **Other Mexican driver who has finished on the podium**
- Evidence: “Sergio Pérez, the only other Mexican to finish on the podium, currently races with Sahara Force India F1 Team.”
- The phrase “the only other Mexican” indicates that, besides Sergio Pérez, there is one more Mexican driver who has achieved a podium finish.
3. **Identify that driver**
- Evidence: “Pedro Rodríguez is the most successful Mexican driver being the only one to have won a grand prix.”
- Since Pedro Rodríguez is the only other Mexican mentioned and is noted for top‑class results, he must be the driver referenced as “the only other Mexican to finish on the podium.”
**Conclusion**
The Mexican Formula One driver who has held the podium besides Sergio Pérez (born 1990) is **Pedro Rodríguez**.
|
### Instruction:
Which other Mexican Formula One race car driver has held the podium besides the Force India driver born in 1990?
### Input:
Pedro Rodríguez is the most successful Mexican driver being the only one to have won a grand prix.
Sergio Pérez, the only other Mexican to finish on the podium, currently races with Sahara Force India F1 Team .
Sergio Pérez Mendoza ( ; born 26 January 1990) also known as "Checo" Pérez, is a Mexican racing driver, currently driving for Force India.
### Response:
**Analysis of the problem**
The question asks for the name of the Mexican Formula One driver who has been on the podium **other than** the Force India driver born in 1990.
The only evidence we may use is the “Existing content” provided.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify the Force India driver born in 1990.
2. Determine which other Mexican driver is noted to have been on the podium.
3. Verify that this other driver is distinct from the Force India driver.
**Execution using the evidence**
1. **Force India driver born in 1990**
- Evidence: “Sergio Pérez Mendoza ( ; born 26 January 1990) … currently driving for Force India.”
- Conclusion: Sergio Pérez is the 1990-born Force India driver.
2. **Other Mexican driver who has finished on the podium**
- Evidence: “Sergio Pérez, the only other Mexican to finish on the podium, currently races with Sahara Force India F1 Team.”
- The phrase “the only other Mexican” indicates that, besides Sergio Pérez, there is one more Mexican driver who has achieved a podium finish.
3. **Identify that driver**
- Evidence: “Pedro Rodríguez is the most successful Mexican driver being the only one to have won a grand prix.”
- Since Pedro Rodríguez is the only other Mexican mentioned and is noted for top‑class results, he must be the driver referenced as “the only other Mexican to finish on the podium.”
**Conclusion**
The Mexican Formula One driver who has held the podium besides Sergio Pérez (born 1990) is **Pedro Rodríguez**.
|
This singer of A Rather Blustery Day also voiced what hedgehog?
|
It was written by Robert & Richard Sherman and sung by Jim Cummings as "Pooh".
He is known for voicing the title character from "Darkwing Duck", Dr. Robotnik from "Sonic the Hedgehog", and Pete.
|
**Step 1 – Understand the question**
The query asks: *Which hedgehog was voiced by the singer of “A Rather Blustery Day”?*
We must identify the singer of that song and then determine the hedgehog character they voiced.
**Step 2 – Identify the singer from the provided evidence**
Existing content line:
> “It was written by Robert & Richard Sherman and sung by **Jim Cummings** as “Pooh”.**
Thus, the singer is Jim Cummings.
**Step 3 – Find the hedgehog character voiced by Jim Cummings**
Existing content line:
> “He is known for voicing the title character from “Darkwing Duck”, **Dr. Robotnik from “Sonic the Hedgehog”**, and Pete.”
The hedgehog referenced is **Dr. Robotnik** (also known as Egg‑Man) from the Sonic the Hedgehog series.
**Step 4 – Conclude**
The singer of “A Rather Blustery Day” (Jim Cummings) also voiced the hedgehog **Dr. Robotnik**.
**Final answer:** Dr. Robotnik (Egg‑Man) from *Sonic the Hedgehog*.
|
### Instruction:
This singer of A Rather Blustery Day also voiced what hedgehog?
### Input:
It was written by Robert & Richard Sherman and sung by Jim Cummings as "Pooh".
He is known for voicing the title character from "Darkwing Duck", Dr. Robotnik from "Sonic the Hedgehog", and Pete.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Understand the question**
The query asks: *Which hedgehog was voiced by the singer of “A Rather Blustery Day”?*
We must identify the singer of that song and then determine the hedgehog character they voiced.
**Step 2 – Identify the singer from the provided evidence**
Existing content line:
> “It was written by Robert & Richard Sherman and sung by **Jim Cummings** as “Pooh”.**
Thus, the singer is Jim Cummings.
**Step 3 – Find the hedgehog character voiced by Jim Cummings**
Existing content line:
> “He is known for voicing the title character from “Darkwing Duck”, **Dr. Robotnik from “Sonic the Hedgehog”**, and Pete.”
The hedgehog referenced is **Dr. Robotnik** (also known as Egg‑Man) from the Sonic the Hedgehog series.
**Step 4 – Conclude**
The singer of “A Rather Blustery Day” (Jim Cummings) also voiced the hedgehog **Dr. Robotnik**.
**Final answer:** Dr. Robotnik (Egg‑Man) from *Sonic the Hedgehog*.
|
Aside from the Apple Remote, what other device can control the program Apple Remote was originally designed to interact with?
|
The Apple Remote is a remote control device released in or after October 2005 by Apple Inc. for use with a number of its products which use infrared capabilities.
The device was originally designed to interact with the Front Row media program on the iSight iMac G5 and is compatible with some later desktop and portable Macintosh computers.
Front Row is a discontinued media center software application for Apple's Macintosh computers and Apple TV for navigating and viewing video, photos, podcasts, and music from a computer, optical disc, or the Internet through a 10-foot user interface (similar to Windows Media Center and Kodi).
The software relies on iTunes and iPhoto and is controlled by an Apple Remote or the keyboard function keys.
|
**Answer:** The keyboard function keys can control Front Row.
**Reasoning**
1. **Identify the program Apple Remote was originally designed to interact with**
- Existing content: “The Apple Remote was originally designed to interact with the Front Row media program on the iSight iMac G5…”
2. **Find other device(s) that can control that program**
- Existing content: “The software … is controlled by an Apple Remote or the keyboard function keys.”
- This indicates that, aside from the Apple Remote, the keyboard function keys are an alternative controller.
Since the question asks for “what other device” besides the Apple Remote, the only device mentioned is the *keyboard function keys*.
**Final answer:** the keyboard function keys.
|
### Instruction:
Aside from the Apple Remote, what other device can control the program Apple Remote was originally designed to interact with?
### Input:
The Apple Remote is a remote control device released in or after October 2005 by Apple Inc. for use with a number of its products which use infrared capabilities.
The device was originally designed to interact with the Front Row media program on the iSight iMac G5 and is compatible with some later desktop and portable Macintosh computers.
Front Row is a discontinued media center software application for Apple's Macintosh computers and Apple TV for navigating and viewing video, photos, podcasts, and music from a computer, optical disc, or the Internet through a 10-foot user interface (similar to Windows Media Center and Kodi).
The software relies on iTunes and iPhoto and is controlled by an Apple Remote or the keyboard function keys.
### Response:
**Answer:** The keyboard function keys can control Front Row.
**Reasoning**
1. **Identify the program Apple Remote was originally designed to interact with**
- Existing content: “The Apple Remote was originally designed to interact with the Front Row media program on the iSight iMac G5…”
2. **Find other device(s) that can control that program**
- Existing content: “The software … is controlled by an Apple Remote or the keyboard function keys.”
- This indicates that, aside from the Apple Remote, the keyboard function keys are an alternative controller.
Since the question asks for “what other device” besides the Apple Remote, the only device mentioned is the *keyboard function keys*.
**Final answer:** the keyboard function keys.
|
Which performance act has a higher instrument to person ratio, Badly Drawn Boy or Wolf Alice?
|
Damon Michael Gough (born 2 October 1969, in Dunstable, Bedfordshire), known by the stage name Badly Drawn Boy, is an English indie singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist.
Its members since 2012 are Ellie Rowsell (vocals, guitar), Joff Oddie (guitars, vocals), Theo Ellis (bass), and Joel Amey (drums, vocals).
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine the instrument‑to‑person ratio for each act.
- Compare the two ratios and state which act has the higher ratio.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” and do not add any external facts.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Extract the number of people in each act.
2. Extract the number of instruments (or instrument instances) associated with each act.
3. Compute the ratio: instruments ÷ people.
4. Compare the two ratios.
5. Conclude which act has the higher ratio, or state that evidence is insufficient.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
| Act | Evidence for people | Evidence for instruments | Ratio |
|-----|---------------------|--------------------------|-------|
| Badly Drawn Boy | “stage name Badly Drawn Boy” – implies a solo act (1 person). | “multi‑instrumentalist” – indicates multiple instruments, but no quantity is specified. | *Insufficient data* |
| Wolf Alice | “Its members since 2012 are Ellie Rowsell, Joff Oddie, Theo Ellis, Joel Amey” – 4 people. | Member instrument listings: <br>• Ellie – vocals, guitar (2) <br>• Joff – guitars, vocals (2) <br>• Theo – bass (1) <br>• Joel – drums, vocals (2) <br>Total instruments = 2+2+1+2 = 7. | 7 ÷ 4 = 1.75 |
**Step 4 – Conclude**
The calculation for Wolf Alice yields a ratio of 1.75 instruments per person.
For Badly Drawn Boy, the existing content does not provide a numerical count of instruments played, only that the artist is a “multi‑instrumentalist.” Without a specific number, we cannot compute its instrument‑to‑person ratio.
**Final answer**
**INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE** – We need the exact number of instruments played by Badly Drawn Boy to determine its ratio and compare it to Wolf Alice.
|
### Instruction:
Which performance act has a higher instrument to person ratio, Badly Drawn Boy or Wolf Alice?
### Input:
Damon Michael Gough (born 2 October 1969, in Dunstable, Bedfordshire), known by the stage name Badly Drawn Boy, is an English indie singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist.
Its members since 2012 are Ellie Rowsell (vocals, guitar), Joff Oddie (guitars, vocals), Theo Ellis (bass), and Joel Amey (drums, vocals).
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine the instrument‑to‑person ratio for each act.
- Compare the two ratios and state which act has the higher ratio.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” and do not add any external facts.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Extract the number of people in each act.
2. Extract the number of instruments (or instrument instances) associated with each act.
3. Compute the ratio: instruments ÷ people.
4. Compare the two ratios.
5. Conclude which act has the higher ratio, or state that evidence is insufficient.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
| Act | Evidence for people | Evidence for instruments | Ratio |
|-----|---------------------|--------------------------|-------|
| Badly Drawn Boy | “stage name Badly Drawn Boy” – implies a solo act (1 person). | “multi‑instrumentalist” – indicates multiple instruments, but no quantity is specified. | *Insufficient data* |
| Wolf Alice | “Its members since 2012 are Ellie Rowsell, Joff Oddie, Theo Ellis, Joel Amey” – 4 people. | Member instrument listings: <br>• Ellie – vocals, guitar (2) <br>• Joff – guitars, vocals (2) <br>• Theo – bass (1) <br>• Joel – drums, vocals (2) <br>Total instruments = 2+2+1+2 = 7. | 7 ÷ 4 = 1.75 |
**Step 4 – Conclude**
The calculation for Wolf Alice yields a ratio of 1.75 instruments per person.
For Badly Drawn Boy, the existing content does not provide a numerical count of instruments played, only that the artist is a “multi‑instrumentalist.” Without a specific number, we cannot compute its instrument‑to‑person ratio.
**Final answer**
**INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE** – We need the exact number of instruments played by Badly Drawn Boy to determine its ratio and compare it to Wolf Alice.
|
What was the father of Kasper Schmeichel voted to be by the IFFHS in 1992?
|
Kasper Peter Schmeichel (] ; born 5 November 1986) is a Danish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Premier League club Leicester City and the Denmark national team.
He is the son of former Manchester United and Danish international goalkeeper Peter Schmeichel.
Peter Bolesław Schmeichel MBE (] ; born 18 November 1963) is a Danish former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper, and was voted the IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper in 1992 and 1993.
|
**Problem analysis**
The user asks for the title that Kasper Schmeichel’s father received from the IFFHS in 1992. We must use only the “Existing content” provided.
**Steps**
1. Identify the father of Kasper Schmeichel in the content.
2. Find the title awarded to that person by the IFFHS in 1992.
3. State that title as the answer.
**Execution**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence (Existing content) |
|------|-----------|-----------------------------|
| 1 | The text says Kasper is the son of “Peter Schmeichel.” | “He is the son of former Manchester United and Danish international goalkeeper Peter Schmeichel.” |
| 2 | The same paragraph states Peter was voted a specific IFFHS award in 1992. | “Peter Bolesław Schmeichel … was voted the IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper in 1992 and 1993.” |
**Conclusion**
The father of Kasper Schmeichel was voted the **IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper** in 1992.
|
### Instruction:
What was the father of Kasper Schmeichel voted to be by the IFFHS in 1992?
### Input:
Kasper Peter Schmeichel (] ; born 5 November 1986) is a Danish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Premier League club Leicester City and the Denmark national team.
He is the son of former Manchester United and Danish international goalkeeper Peter Schmeichel.
Peter Bolesław Schmeichel MBE (] ; born 18 November 1963) is a Danish former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper, and was voted the IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper in 1992 and 1993.
### Response:
**Problem analysis**
The user asks for the title that Kasper Schmeichel’s father received from the IFFHS in 1992. We must use only the “Existing content” provided.
**Steps**
1. Identify the father of Kasper Schmeichel in the content.
2. Find the title awarded to that person by the IFFHS in 1992.
3. State that title as the answer.
**Execution**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence (Existing content) |
|------|-----------|-----------------------------|
| 1 | The text says Kasper is the son of “Peter Schmeichel.” | “He is the son of former Manchester United and Danish international goalkeeper Peter Schmeichel.” |
| 2 | The same paragraph states Peter was voted a specific IFFHS award in 1992. | “Peter Bolesław Schmeichel … was voted the IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper in 1992 and 1993.” |
**Conclusion**
The father of Kasper Schmeichel was voted the **IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper** in 1992.
|
Who was the writer of These Boots Are Made for Walkin' and who died in 2007?
|
"These Boots Are Made for Walkin' is a hit song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra.
Barton Lee Hazlewood (July 9, 1929 – August 4, 2007) was an American country and pop singer, songwriter, and record producer, most widely known for his work with guitarist Duane Eddy during the late 1950s and singer Nancy Sinatra in the 1960s.
|
**Analysis of the problem**
The question asks for two facts:
1. The writer of the song *These Boots Are Made for Walkin'*.
2. Which person mentioned died in 2007.
**Steps to solve**
| Step | Action | Evidence line used |
|------|--------|--------------------|
| 1 | Identify the songwriter from the text. | “These Boots Are Made for Walkin' is a hit song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra.” |
| 2 | Find the death year of that person from the text. | “Barton Lee Hazlewood (July 9, 1929 – August 4, 2007) was an American country and pop singer, songwriter, and record producer …” |
**Execution**
- Step 1 tells us the writer is **Lee Hazlewood**.
- Step 2 tells us that **Barton Lee Hazlewood** (the same individual) died on August 4, 2007.
**Conclusion**
- **Writer:** Lee Hazlewood
- **Died in 2007:** Barton Lee Hazlewood (Lee Hazlewood)
**Final Answer**
The song was written by Lee Hazlewood, and he (Barton Lee Hazlewood) died in 2007.
|
### Instruction:
Who was the writer of These Boots Are Made for Walkin' and who died in 2007?
### Input:
"These Boots Are Made for Walkin' is a hit song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra.
Barton Lee Hazlewood (July 9, 1929 – August 4, 2007) was an American country and pop singer, songwriter, and record producer, most widely known for his work with guitarist Duane Eddy during the late 1950s and singer Nancy Sinatra in the 1960s.
### Response:
**Analysis of the problem**
The question asks for two facts:
1. The writer of the song *These Boots Are Made for Walkin'*.
2. Which person mentioned died in 2007.
**Steps to solve**
| Step | Action | Evidence line used |
|------|--------|--------------------|
| 1 | Identify the songwriter from the text. | “These Boots Are Made for Walkin' is a hit song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra.” |
| 2 | Find the death year of that person from the text. | “Barton Lee Hazlewood (July 9, 1929 – August 4, 2007) was an American country and pop singer, songwriter, and record producer …” |
**Execution**
- Step 1 tells us the writer is **Lee Hazlewood**.
- Step 2 tells us that **Barton Lee Hazlewood** (the same individual) died on August 4, 2007.
**Conclusion**
- **Writer:** Lee Hazlewood
- **Died in 2007:** Barton Lee Hazlewood (Lee Hazlewood)
**Final Answer**
The song was written by Lee Hazlewood, and he (Barton Lee Hazlewood) died in 2007.
|
The 2011–12 VCU Rams men's basketball team, led by third year head coach Shaka Smart, represented Virginia Commonwealth University which was founded in what year?
|
Led by third-year head coach Shaka Smart, the Rams were coming off a season marked by a run to the Final Four.
VCU was founded in 1838 as the medical department of Hampden–Sydney College, becoming the Medical College of Virginia in 1854.
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the founding year of Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU).
- Use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
- Cite the exact line(s) from that content that support the answer.
- If evidence is missing, state “INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE” and note what is missing.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate any statement in the existing content that mentions VCU’s founding year.
2. Extract the year from that statement.
3. Verify that the statement directly refers to VCU (not another institution).
4. Conclude the founding year based on that evidence.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- **Step 1–2**: The existing content contains the sentence: *“VCU was founded in 1838 as the medical department of Hampden–Sydney College, becoming the Medical College of Virginia in 1854.”*
- Evidence line: “VCU was founded in 1838 …”
- **Step 3**: This sentence clearly states the year VCU was founded (1838) and identifies the institution as VCU. No ambiguity exists.
- **Step 4**: Therefore, the founding year of Virginia Commonwealth University is 1838.
**4. Conclusion**
The evidence from the existing content confirms that VCU was founded in **1838**. No additional information is required.
|
### Instruction:
The 2011–12 VCU Rams men's basketball team, led by third year head coach Shaka Smart, represented Virginia Commonwealth University which was founded in what year?
### Input:
Led by third-year head coach Shaka Smart, the Rams were coming off a season marked by a run to the Final Four.
VCU was founded in 1838 as the medical department of Hampden–Sydney College, becoming the Medical College of Virginia in 1854.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the founding year of Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU).
- Use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
- Cite the exact line(s) from that content that support the answer.
- If evidence is missing, state “INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE” and note what is missing.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate any statement in the existing content that mentions VCU’s founding year.
2. Extract the year from that statement.
3. Verify that the statement directly refers to VCU (not another institution).
4. Conclude the founding year based on that evidence.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- **Step 1–2**: The existing content contains the sentence: *“VCU was founded in 1838 as the medical department of Hampden–Sydney College, becoming the Medical College of Virginia in 1854.”*
- Evidence line: “VCU was founded in 1838 …”
- **Step 3**: This sentence clearly states the year VCU was founded (1838) and identifies the institution as VCU. No ambiguity exists.
- **Step 4**: Therefore, the founding year of Virginia Commonwealth University is 1838.
**4. Conclusion**
The evidence from the existing content confirms that VCU was founded in **1838**. No additional information is required.
|
Are both Dictyosperma, and Huernia described as a genus?
|
Dictyosperma is a monotypic genus of flowering plant in the palm family found in the Mascarene Islands in the Indian Ocean (Mauritius, Réunion and Rodrigues).
The genus Huernia (family Apocynaceae, subfamily Asclepiadoideae) consists of stem succulents from Eastern and Southern Africa, first described as a genus in 1810.
|
**Analysis of Requirements**
The question asks whether both *Dictyosperma* and *Huernia* are described as a genus. We must rely solely on the “Existing content” provided.
**Steps to Solve**
1. Check if the text identifies *Dictyosperma* as a genus.
2. Check if the text identifies *Huernia* as a genus.
3. Answer based on the presence of both genus descriptions.
**Execution & Evidence**
- *Step 1*: The line “Dictyosperma is a monotypic genus of flowering plant in the palm family…” explicitly labels *Dictyosperma* as a genus.
**Evidence used**: “Dictyosperma is a monotypic genus …”
- *Step 2*: The line “The genus Huernia (family Apocynaceae, subfamily Asclepiadoideae) … first described as a genus in 1810.” explicitly labels *Huernia* as a genus.
**Evidence used**: “The genus Huernia … first described as a genus in 1810.”
- *Step 3*: Both pieces of evidence confirm that each is described as a genus.
**Final Answer**
Yes, both *Dictyosperma* and *Huernia* are described as a genus.
|
### Instruction:
Are both Dictyosperma, and Huernia described as a genus?
### Input:
Dictyosperma is a monotypic genus of flowering plant in the palm family found in the Mascarene Islands in the Indian Ocean (Mauritius, Réunion and Rodrigues).
The genus Huernia (family Apocynaceae, subfamily Asclepiadoideae) consists of stem succulents from Eastern and Southern Africa, first described as a genus in 1810.
### Response:
**Analysis of Requirements**
The question asks whether both *Dictyosperma* and *Huernia* are described as a genus. We must rely solely on the “Existing content” provided.
**Steps to Solve**
1. Check if the text identifies *Dictyosperma* as a genus.
2. Check if the text identifies *Huernia* as a genus.
3. Answer based on the presence of both genus descriptions.
**Execution & Evidence**
- *Step 1*: The line “Dictyosperma is a monotypic genus of flowering plant in the palm family…” explicitly labels *Dictyosperma* as a genus.
**Evidence used**: “Dictyosperma is a monotypic genus …”
- *Step 2*: The line “The genus Huernia (family Apocynaceae, subfamily Asclepiadoideae) … first described as a genus in 1810.” explicitly labels *Huernia* as a genus.
**Evidence used**: “The genus Huernia … first described as a genus in 1810.”
- *Step 3*: Both pieces of evidence confirm that each is described as a genus.
**Final Answer**
Yes, both *Dictyosperma* and *Huernia* are described as a genus.
|
Kaiser Ventures corporation was founded by an American industrialist who became known as the father of modern American shipbuilding?
|
Kaiser Ventures (formerly Kaiser Steel) corporation, headquartered in Ontario, California.
It was founded by Henry J. Kaiser to provide steel plate for the Pacific Coast shipbuilding industry, which expanded during World War II, then shrank, then expanded again during the Korean War.
Henry John Kaiser (May 9, 1882 – August 24, 1967) was an American industrialist who became known as the father of modern American shipbuilding.
|
**1. Problem analysis**
The question asks for the name of the American industrialist who founded Kaiser Ventures (formerly Kaiser Steel) and is described as the father of modern American shipbuilding.
**2. Steps to solve**
1. Locate statements in the “Existing content” that identify the founder of Kaiser Ventures.
2. Locate statements that identify the same individual as the father of modern American shipbuilding.
3. Verify that the two statements refer to the same person.
4. Provide that name as the answer.
**3. Solution execution**
- *Founding statement*: “It was founded by Henry J. Kaiser” (Existing content line).
- *Father of shipbuilding statement*: “Henry John Kaiser … became known as the father of modern American shipbuilding” (Existing content line).
- Both statements refer to “Henry J. Kaiser” (full name Henry John Kaiser), confirming the same individual.
**4. Final answer**
Henry J. Kaiser.
|
### Instruction:
Kaiser Ventures corporation was founded by an American industrialist who became known as the father of modern American shipbuilding?
### Input:
Kaiser Ventures (formerly Kaiser Steel) corporation, headquartered in Ontario, California.
It was founded by Henry J. Kaiser to provide steel plate for the Pacific Coast shipbuilding industry, which expanded during World War II, then shrank, then expanded again during the Korean War.
Henry John Kaiser (May 9, 1882 – August 24, 1967) was an American industrialist who became known as the father of modern American shipbuilding.
### Response:
**1. Problem analysis**
The question asks for the name of the American industrialist who founded Kaiser Ventures (formerly Kaiser Steel) and is described as the father of modern American shipbuilding.
**2. Steps to solve**
1. Locate statements in the “Existing content” that identify the founder of Kaiser Ventures.
2. Locate statements that identify the same individual as the father of modern American shipbuilding.
3. Verify that the two statements refer to the same person.
4. Provide that name as the answer.
**3. Solution execution**
- *Founding statement*: “It was founded by Henry J. Kaiser” (Existing content line).
- *Father of shipbuilding statement*: “Henry John Kaiser … became known as the father of modern American shipbuilding” (Existing content line).
- Both statements refer to “Henry J. Kaiser” (full name Henry John Kaiser), confirming the same individual.
**4. Final answer**
Henry J. Kaiser.
|
What is the name for the adventure in "Tunnels and Trolls", a game designed by Ken St. Andre?
|
Arena of Khazan is a 1979 role-playing game adventure for "Tunnels & Trolls" published by Flying Buffalo.
Tunnels & Trolls (abbreviated "T&T") is a fantasy role-playing game designed by Ken St. Andre and first published in 1975 by Flying Buffalo.
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the Problem Requirements**
- Identify the specific question: *“What is the name for the adventure in 'Tunnels and Trolls', a game designed by Ken St. Andre?”*
- Determine that we need the title of an adventure module belonging to the Tunnels & Trolls game.
- Remember that we must use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
**Step 2 – List the Steps to Solve the Problem**
1. Locate any mention of an adventure title in the existing content.
2. Verify that the adventure is associated with “Tunnels & Trolls.”
3. Extract the title.
4. Conclude the answer.
**Step 3 – Execute the Solution Process**
1. From the existing content:
- “Arena of Khazan is a 1979 role‑playing game adventure for ‘Tunnels & Trolls’ published by Flying Buffalo.”
This sentence explicitly names an adventure (“Arena of Khazan”) and states it is for “Tunnels & Trolls.”
2. No other adventure titles are mentioned.
3. Therefore, the only adventure referenced is “Arena of Khazan.”
**Step 4 – Evidence Used**
- Line: “Arena of Khazan is a 1979 role‑playing game adventure for ‘Tunnels & Trolls’ published by Flying Buffalo.”
(Shows the adventure name and its association with the game.)
**Step 5 – Final Answer**
The adventure in “Tunnels and Trolls” is called **“Arena of Khazan.”**
|
### Instruction:
What is the name for the adventure in "Tunnels and Trolls", a game designed by Ken St. Andre?
### Input:
Arena of Khazan is a 1979 role-playing game adventure for "Tunnels & Trolls" published by Flying Buffalo.
Tunnels & Trolls (abbreviated "T&T") is a fantasy role-playing game designed by Ken St. Andre and first published in 1975 by Flying Buffalo.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the Problem Requirements**
- Identify the specific question: *“What is the name for the adventure in 'Tunnels and Trolls', a game designed by Ken St. Andre?”*
- Determine that we need the title of an adventure module belonging to the Tunnels & Trolls game.
- Remember that we must use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
**Step 2 – List the Steps to Solve the Problem**
1. Locate any mention of an adventure title in the existing content.
2. Verify that the adventure is associated with “Tunnels & Trolls.”
3. Extract the title.
4. Conclude the answer.
**Step 3 – Execute the Solution Process**
1. From the existing content:
- “Arena of Khazan is a 1979 role‑playing game adventure for ‘Tunnels & Trolls’ published by Flying Buffalo.”
This sentence explicitly names an adventure (“Arena of Khazan”) and states it is for “Tunnels & Trolls.”
2. No other adventure titles are mentioned.
3. Therefore, the only adventure referenced is “Arena of Khazan.”
**Step 4 – Evidence Used**
- Line: “Arena of Khazan is a 1979 role‑playing game adventure for ‘Tunnels & Trolls’ published by Flying Buffalo.”
(Shows the adventure name and its association with the game.)
**Step 5 – Final Answer**
The adventure in “Tunnels and Trolls” is called **“Arena of Khazan.”**
|
When was Poison's album "Shut Up, Make Love" released?
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"Shut Up, Make Love" is a song by American rock band Poison; released in 2000, it was the first single presented to radio stations from their 2000 "Crack a Smile...and More!
Poison is an American rock band that achieved great commercial success in the mid-1980s to the mid-1990s.
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine the release date of Poison’s album “Shut Up, Make Love”.
- Use only the “Existing content” as authoritative evidence.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify any mention of “Shut Up, Make Love” in the existing content.
2. Check whether it is described as an album or a song.
3. If it is an album, record the release year.
4. If it is not an album or no release year is given, conclude that the evidence is insufficient.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
- *Evidence used:*
- “Shut Up, Make Love” is a song … released in 2000, it was the first single … from their 2000 “Crack a Smile…and More!”
- No mention of an album titled “Shut Up, Make Love”.
**Step 4 – Conclusion**
The existing content identifies “Shut Up, Make Love” only as a song released in 2000 and does not provide any information about an album of that name. Therefore we cannot determine the release date of an album called “Shut Up, Make Love” based on the available evidence.
**Final answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
*Missing fact needed:* The release date of an album titled “Shut Up, Make Love” (if such an album exists).
|
### Instruction:
When was Poison's album "Shut Up, Make Love" released?
### Input:
"Shut Up, Make Love" is a song by American rock band Poison; released in 2000, it was the first single presented to radio stations from their 2000 "Crack a Smile...and More!
Poison is an American rock band that achieved great commercial success in the mid-1980s to the mid-1990s.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine the release date of Poison’s album “Shut Up, Make Love”.
- Use only the “Existing content” as authoritative evidence.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify any mention of “Shut Up, Make Love” in the existing content.
2. Check whether it is described as an album or a song.
3. If it is an album, record the release year.
4. If it is not an album or no release year is given, conclude that the evidence is insufficient.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
- *Evidence used:*
- “Shut Up, Make Love” is a song … released in 2000, it was the first single … from their 2000 “Crack a Smile…and More!”
- No mention of an album titled “Shut Up, Make Love”.
**Step 4 – Conclusion**
The existing content identifies “Shut Up, Make Love” only as a song released in 2000 and does not provide any information about an album of that name. Therefore we cannot determine the release date of an album called “Shut Up, Make Love” based on the available evidence.
**Final answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
*Missing fact needed:* The release date of an album titled “Shut Up, Make Love” (if such an album exists).
|
Hayden is a singer-songwriter from Canada, but where does Buck-Tick hail from?
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Paul Hayden Desser (born February 12, 1971) who records as Hayden, is a Canadian singer-songwriter from Thornhill, Ontario.
Buck-Tick (stylized as BUCK-TICK) is a Japanese rock band, formed in Fujioka, Gunma in 1983.
|
**Analysis**
The question asks for the place of origin of the band Buck‑Tick.
**Steps**
1. Locate any statement in the provided evidence that describes Buck‑Tick’s origin.
2. Use that statement to determine the city, prefecture, and country.
**Execution & Reasoning**
- Evidence line: “Buck‑Tick (stylized as BUCK‑TICK) is a Japanese rock band, formed in Fujioka, Gunma in 1983.”
- This explicitly names the city (Fujioka) and prefecture (Gunma) and indicates the country (Japan) as the origin.
**Conclusion**
Buck‑Tick hail from Fujioka, Gunma, Japan.
|
### Instruction:
Hayden is a singer-songwriter from Canada, but where does Buck-Tick hail from?
### Input:
Paul Hayden Desser (born February 12, 1971) who records as Hayden, is a Canadian singer-songwriter from Thornhill, Ontario.
Buck-Tick (stylized as BUCK-TICK) is a Japanese rock band, formed in Fujioka, Gunma in 1983.
### Response:
**Analysis**
The question asks for the place of origin of the band Buck‑Tick.
**Steps**
1. Locate any statement in the provided evidence that describes Buck‑Tick’s origin.
2. Use that statement to determine the city, prefecture, and country.
**Execution & Reasoning**
- Evidence line: “Buck‑Tick (stylized as BUCK‑TICK) is a Japanese rock band, formed in Fujioka, Gunma in 1983.”
- This explicitly names the city (Fujioka) and prefecture (Gunma) and indicates the country (Japan) as the origin.
**Conclusion**
Buck‑Tick hail from Fujioka, Gunma, Japan.
|
Which French ace pilot and adventurer fly L'Oiseau Blanc
|
The aircraft was flown by French World War I aviation heroes, Charles Nungesser and François Coli.
Charles Eugène Jules Marie Nungesser, MC (15 March 1892 – presumably on or after 8 May 1927) was a French ace pilot and adventurer, best remembered as a rival of Charles Lindbergh.
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
We need to name the French ace pilot and adventurer who flew the aircraft *L'Oiseau Blanc*.
Only the “Existing content” may be used as evidence.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
- Identify which individuals flew *L'Oiseau Blanc* from the existing content.
- Determine which of those individuals is described as a French ace pilot and adventurer.
- Provide that name as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Evidence used | Reasoning |
|------|---------------|-----------|
| 1 | “The aircraft was flown by French World War I aviation heroes, Charles Nungesser and François Coli.” | Confirms that *L'Oiseau Blanc* was flown by Charles Nungesser and François Coli. |
| 2 | “Charles Eugène Jules Marie Nungesser, MC … was a French ace pilot and adventurer, best remembered as a rival of Charles Lindbergh.” | Identifies Charles Nungesser as a French ace pilot and adventurer. |
Since Charles Nungesser is the only one among the two pilots who matches the description “French ace pilot and adventurer”, he is the correct answer.
**4. Final answer**
**Charles Nungesser**.
|
### Instruction:
Which French ace pilot and adventurer fly L'Oiseau Blanc
### Input:
The aircraft was flown by French World War I aviation heroes, Charles Nungesser and François Coli.
Charles Eugène Jules Marie Nungesser, MC (15 March 1892 – presumably on or after 8 May 1927) was a French ace pilot and adventurer, best remembered as a rival of Charles Lindbergh.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
We need to name the French ace pilot and adventurer who flew the aircraft *L'Oiseau Blanc*.
Only the “Existing content” may be used as evidence.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
- Identify which individuals flew *L'Oiseau Blanc* from the existing content.
- Determine which of those individuals is described as a French ace pilot and adventurer.
- Provide that name as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Evidence used | Reasoning |
|------|---------------|-----------|
| 1 | “The aircraft was flown by French World War I aviation heroes, Charles Nungesser and François Coli.” | Confirms that *L'Oiseau Blanc* was flown by Charles Nungesser and François Coli. |
| 2 | “Charles Eugène Jules Marie Nungesser, MC … was a French ace pilot and adventurer, best remembered as a rival of Charles Lindbergh.” | Identifies Charles Nungesser as a French ace pilot and adventurer. |
Since Charles Nungesser is the only one among the two pilots who matches the description “French ace pilot and adventurer”, he is the correct answer.
**4. Final answer**
**Charles Nungesser**.
|
Are Freakonomics and In the Realm of the Hackers both American documentaries?
|
Freakonomics: The Movie is a 2010 American documentary film based on the 2005 book "Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything" by economist Steven D. Levitt and writer Stephen J. Dubner.
In The Realm of the Hackers is a 2003 Australian documentary directed by Kevin Anderson about the prominent hacker community, centered in Melbourne, Australia in the late 1980s until early 1990.
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
We must decide whether *both* documentaries are American, using only the “Existing content” provided.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the national origin stated for each documentary in the evidence.
2. Compare the origins: if both are “American” → answer “Yes”; otherwise → answer “No”.
3. Cite the exact evidence lines used for each conclusion.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
1. **Freakonomics** – The text says:
*“Freakonomics: The Movie is a 2010 American documentary film…”*
→ Origin: American.
2. **In the Realm of the Hackers** – The text says:
*“In The Realm of the Hackers is a 2003 Australian documentary directed by Kevin Anderson…”*
→ Origin: Australian.
3. Since one film is American and the other is Australian, the pair is *not* both American.
**Step 4 – Treat the “Existing content” as authoritative evidence**
Only the lines cited above are used; no external facts are introduced.
**Step 5 – Explicit evidence used**
- Freakonomics origin: “Freakonomics: The Movie is a 2010 American documentary film…”
- In the Realm of the Hackers origin: “In The Realm of the Hackers is a 2003 Australian documentary directed by Kevin Anderson…”
**Final answer**
No, *Freakonomics* is an American documentary, while *In the Realm of the Hackers* is an Australian documentary.
|
### Instruction:
Are Freakonomics and In the Realm of the Hackers both American documentaries?
### Input:
Freakonomics: The Movie is a 2010 American documentary film based on the 2005 book "Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything" by economist Steven D. Levitt and writer Stephen J. Dubner.
In The Realm of the Hackers is a 2003 Australian documentary directed by Kevin Anderson about the prominent hacker community, centered in Melbourne, Australia in the late 1980s until early 1990.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
We must decide whether *both* documentaries are American, using only the “Existing content” provided.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the national origin stated for each documentary in the evidence.
2. Compare the origins: if both are “American” → answer “Yes”; otherwise → answer “No”.
3. Cite the exact evidence lines used for each conclusion.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
1. **Freakonomics** – The text says:
*“Freakonomics: The Movie is a 2010 American documentary film…”*
→ Origin: American.
2. **In the Realm of the Hackers** – The text says:
*“In The Realm of the Hackers is a 2003 Australian documentary directed by Kevin Anderson…”*
→ Origin: Australian.
3. Since one film is American and the other is Australian, the pair is *not* both American.
**Step 4 – Treat the “Existing content” as authoritative evidence**
Only the lines cited above are used; no external facts are introduced.
**Step 5 – Explicit evidence used**
- Freakonomics origin: “Freakonomics: The Movie is a 2010 American documentary film…”
- In the Realm of the Hackers origin: “In The Realm of the Hackers is a 2003 Australian documentary directed by Kevin Anderson…”
**Final answer**
No, *Freakonomics* is an American documentary, while *In the Realm of the Hackers* is an Australian documentary.
|
Which band, Letters to Cleo or Screaming Trees, had more members?
|
Letters to Cleo are an alternative rock band from Boston, Massachusetts, best known for the 1994 single, "Here & Now", from their full-length debut album, "Aurora Gory Alice".
The band's members are Kay Hanley, Greg McKenna, Michael Eisenstein, Stacy Jones, Scott Riebling, and later, Tom Polce.
Screaming Trees was an American rock band formed in Ellensburg, Washington in 1985 by vocalist Mark Lanegan, guitarist Gary Lee Conner, bass player Van Conner and drummer Mark Pickerel.
Pickerel had been replaced by Barrett Martin by the time the band reached its most successful period.
|
**1. Problem requirements**
- Determine which of the two bands (Letters to Cleo or Screaming Trees) had more members.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
- Explicitly cite evidence lines for each reasoning step.
- If evidence is insufficient, state that.
**2. Steps to solve**
1. Count the distinct members listed for Letters to Cleo.
2. Count the distinct members listed for Screaming Trees.
3. Compare the two counts.
4. Conclude which band had more members.
**3. Solution process**
*Step 1 – Count Letters to Cleo members*
- Evidence: “The band's members are Kay Hanley, Greg McKenna, Michael Eisenstein, Stacy Jones, Scott Riebling, and later, Tom Polce.”
- Counting: 6 distinct names → **6 members**.
*Step 2 – Count Screaming Trees members*
- Evidence: “Screaming Trees was an American rock band formed … by vocalist Mark Lanegan, guitarist Gary Lee Conner, bass player Van Conner and drummer Mark Pickerel.”
- Evidence: “Pickerel had been replaced by Barrett Martin by the time the band reached its most successful period.”
- Counting original lineup: 4 members (Lanegan, Conner, Van Conner, Pickerel).
- Counting at most successful period: 4 members (Lanegan, Conner, Van Conner, Barrett Martin).
- In either case → **4 members**.
*Step 3 – Compare*
- Letters to Cleo: 6 members.
- Screaming Trees: 4 members.
- 6 > 4, so Letters to Cleo had more members.
**4. Conclusion**
Letters to Cleo had more members than Screaming Trees.
**Final answer:** **Letters to Cleo**.
|
### Instruction:
Which band, Letters to Cleo or Screaming Trees, had more members?
### Input:
Letters to Cleo are an alternative rock band from Boston, Massachusetts, best known for the 1994 single, "Here & Now", from their full-length debut album, "Aurora Gory Alice".
The band's members are Kay Hanley, Greg McKenna, Michael Eisenstein, Stacy Jones, Scott Riebling, and later, Tom Polce.
Screaming Trees was an American rock band formed in Ellensburg, Washington in 1985 by vocalist Mark Lanegan, guitarist Gary Lee Conner, bass player Van Conner and drummer Mark Pickerel.
Pickerel had been replaced by Barrett Martin by the time the band reached its most successful period.
### Response:
**1. Problem requirements**
- Determine which of the two bands (Letters to Cleo or Screaming Trees) had more members.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
- Explicitly cite evidence lines for each reasoning step.
- If evidence is insufficient, state that.
**2. Steps to solve**
1. Count the distinct members listed for Letters to Cleo.
2. Count the distinct members listed for Screaming Trees.
3. Compare the two counts.
4. Conclude which band had more members.
**3. Solution process**
*Step 1 – Count Letters to Cleo members*
- Evidence: “The band's members are Kay Hanley, Greg McKenna, Michael Eisenstein, Stacy Jones, Scott Riebling, and later, Tom Polce.”
- Counting: 6 distinct names → **6 members**.
*Step 2 – Count Screaming Trees members*
- Evidence: “Screaming Trees was an American rock band formed … by vocalist Mark Lanegan, guitarist Gary Lee Conner, bass player Van Conner and drummer Mark Pickerel.”
- Evidence: “Pickerel had been replaced by Barrett Martin by the time the band reached its most successful period.”
- Counting original lineup: 4 members (Lanegan, Conner, Van Conner, Pickerel).
- Counting at most successful period: 4 members (Lanegan, Conner, Van Conner, Barrett Martin).
- In either case → **4 members**.
*Step 3 – Compare*
- Letters to Cleo: 6 members.
- Screaming Trees: 4 members.
- 6 > 4, so Letters to Cleo had more members.
**4. Conclusion**
Letters to Cleo had more members than Screaming Trees.
**Final answer:** **Letters to Cleo**.
|
Alexander Kerensky was defeated and destroyed by the Bolsheviks in the course of a civil war that ended when ?
|
The anti-Bolshevik faction of this party, known as the Right SRs, which remained loyal to the Provisional Government leader Alexander Kerensky was defeated and destroyed by the Bolsheviks in the course of the Russian Civil War and subsequent persecution.
The Russian Civil War (Russian: Гражда́нская война́ в Росси́и , "Grazhdanskaya voyna v Rossiyi" ; November 1917 – October 1922) was a multi-party war in the former Russian Empire immediately after the Russian Revolutions of 1917, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future.
|
**1. Problem analysis**
The question asks for the time when the civil war that defeated Alexander Kerensky ended.
**2. Steps to answer**
- Locate any date range for the Russian Civil War in the provided text.
- Extract the end date from that range.
- State that as the answer.
**3. Solution execution**
- The existing content states:
“The Russian Civil War … ; November 1917 – October 1922”【Existing content line 2】.
The hyphenated range gives the start and end months.
- Therefore, the civil war ended in **October 1922**.
**Final answer**
The civil war that defeated Kerensky ended in **October 1922**.
|
### Instruction:
Alexander Kerensky was defeated and destroyed by the Bolsheviks in the course of a civil war that ended when ?
### Input:
The anti-Bolshevik faction of this party, known as the Right SRs, which remained loyal to the Provisional Government leader Alexander Kerensky was defeated and destroyed by the Bolsheviks in the course of the Russian Civil War and subsequent persecution.
The Russian Civil War (Russian: Гражда́нская война́ в Росси́и , "Grazhdanskaya voyna v Rossiyi" ; November 1917 – October 1922) was a multi-party war in the former Russian Empire immediately after the Russian Revolutions of 1917, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future.
### Response:
**1. Problem analysis**
The question asks for the time when the civil war that defeated Alexander Kerensky ended.
**2. Steps to answer**
- Locate any date range for the Russian Civil War in the provided text.
- Extract the end date from that range.
- State that as the answer.
**3. Solution execution**
- The existing content states:
“The Russian Civil War … ; November 1917 – October 1922”【Existing content line 2】.
The hyphenated range gives the start and end months.
- Therefore, the civil war ended in **October 1922**.
**Final answer**
The civil war that defeated Kerensky ended in **October 1922**.
|
Seven Brief Lessons on Physics was written by an Italian physicist that has worked in France since what year?
|
Seven Brief Lessons on Physics (Italian: "" ) is a short book by the Italian physicist Carlo Rovelli.
Carlo Rovelli (born 3 May 1956) is an Italian theoretical physicist and writer who has worked in Italy, the United States and since 2000, in France.
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
We must determine the year since which the Italian physicist who authored *Seven Brief Lessons on Physics* has worked in France.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
- Identify the physicist who wrote the book.
- Find the statement that specifies the year he started working in France.
- Extract that year as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Action | Evidence used |
|------|--------|---------------|
| Identify physicist | Extract name from the book description. | “Seven Brief Lessons on Physics … is a short book by the Italian physicist *Carlo Rovelli*.” |
| Find year in France | Locate the clause mentioning his work location and year. | “Carlo Rovelli … has worked in Italy, the United States and since **2000**, in France.” |
**4. Treat the "Existing content" as authoritative evidence**
Only the above lines are used; no external facts are added.
**5. Reasoning steps with evidence**
- The book is authored by Carlo Rovelli (existing content line 1).
- The same line states he has worked in France “since **2000**” (existing content line 2).
- Therefore, the year in question is 2000.
**6. Final answer**
**2000**
|
### Instruction:
Seven Brief Lessons on Physics was written by an Italian physicist that has worked in France since what year?
### Input:
Seven Brief Lessons on Physics (Italian: "" ) is a short book by the Italian physicist Carlo Rovelli.
Carlo Rovelli (born 3 May 1956) is an Italian theoretical physicist and writer who has worked in Italy, the United States and since 2000, in France.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
We must determine the year since which the Italian physicist who authored *Seven Brief Lessons on Physics* has worked in France.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
- Identify the physicist who wrote the book.
- Find the statement that specifies the year he started working in France.
- Extract that year as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Action | Evidence used |
|------|--------|---------------|
| Identify physicist | Extract name from the book description. | “Seven Brief Lessons on Physics … is a short book by the Italian physicist *Carlo Rovelli*.” |
| Find year in France | Locate the clause mentioning his work location and year. | “Carlo Rovelli … has worked in Italy, the United States and since **2000**, in France.” |
**4. Treat the "Existing content" as authoritative evidence**
Only the above lines are used; no external facts are added.
**5. Reasoning steps with evidence**
- The book is authored by Carlo Rovelli (existing content line 1).
- The same line states he has worked in France “since **2000**” (existing content line 2).
- Therefore, the year in question is 2000.
**6. Final answer**
**2000**
|
The Livesey Hal War Memorial commemorates the fallen of which war, that had over 60 million casualties?
|
The Livesey Hall War Memorial commemorates the fallen of World War I and World War II who had been employed by the South Suburban Gas Company of London.
Over 60 million people were killed, which was about 3% of the 1940 world population (est. 2.3 billion).
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the question**
We must identify the war referenced by “the Livesey Hal War Memorial commemorates the fallen of which war, that had over 60 million casualties?” The answer must come solely from the provided “Existing content.”
**Step 2 – List reasoning steps**
1. Extract wars mentioned in the existing content.
2. Identify which of those wars is linked to “over 60 million people were killed.”
3. Match that war to the memorial’s commemorated fallen.
**Step 3 – Execute reasoning**
- **Step 3.1 – Wars mentioned**
Evidence: “The Livesey Hall War Memorial commemorates the fallen of World War I and World War II…” (Existing content line 1).
→ Wars: World War I, World War II.
- **Step 3.2 – War with >60 million casualties**
Evidence: “Over 60 million people were killed, which was about 3% of the 1940 world population (est. 2.3 billion).” (Existing content line 2).
The casualty figure is associated with the 1940‑world‑population context, i.e., World War II.
- **Step 3.3 – Match to memorial**
The memorial commemorates the fallen of World War II (and WWI), and the war with >60 million casualties is World War II.
**Step 4 – Conclusion**
The war with over 60 million casualties, commemorated by the Livesey Hall War Memorial, is **World War II**.
|
### Instruction:
The Livesey Hal War Memorial commemorates the fallen of which war, that had over 60 million casualties?
### Input:
The Livesey Hall War Memorial commemorates the fallen of World War I and World War II who had been employed by the South Suburban Gas Company of London.
Over 60 million people were killed, which was about 3% of the 1940 world population (est. 2.3 billion).
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the question**
We must identify the war referenced by “the Livesey Hal War Memorial commemorates the fallen of which war, that had over 60 million casualties?” The answer must come solely from the provided “Existing content.”
**Step 2 – List reasoning steps**
1. Extract wars mentioned in the existing content.
2. Identify which of those wars is linked to “over 60 million people were killed.”
3. Match that war to the memorial’s commemorated fallen.
**Step 3 – Execute reasoning**
- **Step 3.1 – Wars mentioned**
Evidence: “The Livesey Hall War Memorial commemorates the fallen of World War I and World War II…” (Existing content line 1).
→ Wars: World War I, World War II.
- **Step 3.2 – War with >60 million casualties**
Evidence: “Over 60 million people were killed, which was about 3% of the 1940 world population (est. 2.3 billion).” (Existing content line 2).
The casualty figure is associated with the 1940‑world‑population context, i.e., World War II.
- **Step 3.3 – Match to memorial**
The memorial commemorates the fallen of World War II (and WWI), and the war with >60 million casualties is World War II.
**Step 4 – Conclusion**
The war with over 60 million casualties, commemorated by the Livesey Hall War Memorial, is **World War II**.
|
Are both Elko Regional Airport and Gerald R. Ford International Airport located in Michigan?
|
Elko Regional Airport (IATA: EKO, ICAO: KEKO, FAA LID: EKO) , formerly Elko Municipal Airport, is a mile west of downtown Elko, in Elko County, Nevada.
Gerald R. Ford International Airport (IATA: GRR, ICAO: KGRR, FAA LID: GRR) is a commercial airport in Cascade Township approximately 13 mi southeast of Grand Rapids, Michigan.
|
**Analysis of the problem requirements**
We must determine whether *both* airports—Elko Regional Airport and Gerald R. Ford International Airport—are located in Michigan, using only the evidence provided.
---
### 1. Steps to solve the problem
1. Identify the location of Elko Regional Airport from the evidence.
2. Identify the location of Gerald R. Ford International Airport from the evidence.
3. Compare each location to the state of Michigan.
4. Conclude whether both airports are in Michigan.
---
### 2. Execution of the solution
| Step | Evidence used | Reasoning |
|------|---------------|-----------|
| 1 | “Elko Regional Airport … is a mile west of downtown Elko, **in Elko County, Nevada**.” | The sentence explicitly states the airport is in Nevada. |
| 2 | “Gerald R. Ford International Airport … is a commercial airport in Cascade Township approximately 13 mi southeast of Grand Rapids, **Michigan**.” | The sentence explicitly states the airport is in Michigan. |
| 3 | Compare locations to Michigan. | Elko Regional Airport → Nevada (not Michigan). Gerald R. Ford International Airport → Michigan (yes). |
| 4 | Conclusion | Both airports are not in Michigan; only Gerald R. Ford International Airport is. |
---
### 3. Final answer
**No.** Elko Regional Airport is in Nevada, while Gerald R. Ford International Airport is in Michigan. Thus, not both airports are located in Michigan.
|
### Instruction:
Are both Elko Regional Airport and Gerald R. Ford International Airport located in Michigan?
### Input:
Elko Regional Airport (IATA: EKO, ICAO: KEKO, FAA LID: EKO) , formerly Elko Municipal Airport, is a mile west of downtown Elko, in Elko County, Nevada.
Gerald R. Ford International Airport (IATA: GRR, ICAO: KGRR, FAA LID: GRR) is a commercial airport in Cascade Township approximately 13 mi southeast of Grand Rapids, Michigan.
### Response:
**Analysis of the problem requirements**
We must determine whether *both* airports—Elko Regional Airport and Gerald R. Ford International Airport—are located in Michigan, using only the evidence provided.
---
### 1. Steps to solve the problem
1. Identify the location of Elko Regional Airport from the evidence.
2. Identify the location of Gerald R. Ford International Airport from the evidence.
3. Compare each location to the state of Michigan.
4. Conclude whether both airports are in Michigan.
---
### 2. Execution of the solution
| Step | Evidence used | Reasoning |
|------|---------------|-----------|
| 1 | “Elko Regional Airport … is a mile west of downtown Elko, **in Elko County, Nevada**.” | The sentence explicitly states the airport is in Nevada. |
| 2 | “Gerald R. Ford International Airport … is a commercial airport in Cascade Township approximately 13 mi southeast of Grand Rapids, **Michigan**.” | The sentence explicitly states the airport is in Michigan. |
| 3 | Compare locations to Michigan. | Elko Regional Airport → Nevada (not Michigan). Gerald R. Ford International Airport → Michigan (yes). |
| 4 | Conclusion | Both airports are not in Michigan; only Gerald R. Ford International Airport is. |
---
### 3. Final answer
**No.** Elko Regional Airport is in Nevada, while Gerald R. Ford International Airport is in Michigan. Thus, not both airports are located in Michigan.
|
Ralph Hefferline was a psychology professor at a university that is located in what city?
|
Ralph Franklin Hefferline (15 February 1910 in Muncie, Indiana – 16 March 1974) was a psychology professor at Columbia University.
Columbia University (Columbia; officially Columbia University in the City of New York), established in 1754, is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City, often cited as one of the world's most prestigious universities.
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
The question asks for the city in which the university—where Ralph Hefferline taught—is located. We must rely solely on the “Existing content” provided.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
a. Identify the university Ralph Hefferline was a psychology professor at.
b. Determine the city where that university is situated.
c. State the city as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- **Step a:** The existing content states:
*“Ralph Franklin Hefferline … was a psychology professor at Columbia University.”*
→ University: Columbia University.
- **Step b:** The existing content further describes Columbia University:
*“Columbia University … is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City.”*
→ City: New York City.
**4. Evidence used**
- Line 1 of the “Existing content”: identification of the university.
- Line 2 of the “Existing content”: location of Columbia University in New York City.
**5. Final answer**
Ralph Hefferline was a psychology professor at a university located in **New York City**.
|
### Instruction:
Ralph Hefferline was a psychology professor at a university that is located in what city?
### Input:
Ralph Franklin Hefferline (15 February 1910 in Muncie, Indiana – 16 March 1974) was a psychology professor at Columbia University.
Columbia University (Columbia; officially Columbia University in the City of New York), established in 1754, is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City, often cited as one of the world's most prestigious universities.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
The question asks for the city in which the university—where Ralph Hefferline taught—is located. We must rely solely on the “Existing content” provided.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
a. Identify the university Ralph Hefferline was a psychology professor at.
b. Determine the city where that university is situated.
c. State the city as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- **Step a:** The existing content states:
*“Ralph Franklin Hefferline … was a psychology professor at Columbia University.”*
→ University: Columbia University.
- **Step b:** The existing content further describes Columbia University:
*“Columbia University … is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City.”*
→ City: New York City.
**4. Evidence used**
- Line 1 of the “Existing content”: identification of the university.
- Line 2 of the “Existing content”: location of Columbia University in New York City.
**5. Final answer**
Ralph Hefferline was a psychology professor at a university located in **New York City**.
|
Which dog's ancestors include Gordon and Irish Setters: the Manchester Terrier or the Scotch Collie?
|
The Manchester Terrier is a breed of dog of the smooth-haired terrier type.
The Scotch Collie is a landrace breed of dog which originated from the highland regions of Scotland.
Other ancestors include the Gordon and Irish Setters.
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine which of the two breeds (Manchester Terrier or Scotch Collie) has ancestors that are Gordon and Irish Setters.
- Use only the “Existing content” as evidence.
- Provide a concise, step‑by‑step reasoning, citing exact evidence lines for each step.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the sentences that mention the breeds.
2. Locate the sentence that names the ancestors.
3. Determine which breed the ancestor sentence refers to.
4. Conclude which breed includes Gordon and Irish Setters as ancestors.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence Lines |
|------|-----------|----------------|
| 1 | The first sentence names *Manchester Terrier*; the second names *Scotch Collie*. | “The Manchester Terrier is a breed of dog of the smooth‑haired terrier type.” <br> “The Scotch Collie is a landrace breed of dog which originated from the highland regions of Scotland.” |
| 2 | The third sentence lists additional ancestors: “Other ancestors include the Gordon and Irish Setters.” | “Other ancestors include the Gordon and Irish Setters.” |
| 3 | Because the ancestor sentence immediately follows the description of the Scotch Collie, it logically refers to that breed. | Same sentence as step 2, positioned after the Scotch Collie sentence. |
| 4 | Therefore, the Scotch Collie’s ancestors include Gordon and Irish Setters; the Manchester Terrier’s ancestry is not indicated. | Inference from the proximity of the ancestor statement to the Scotch Collie description. |
**4. Final answer**
The dog whose ancestors include Gordon and Irish Setters is the **Scotch Collie**.
|
### Instruction:
Which dog's ancestors include Gordon and Irish Setters: the Manchester Terrier or the Scotch Collie?
### Input:
The Manchester Terrier is a breed of dog of the smooth-haired terrier type.
The Scotch Collie is a landrace breed of dog which originated from the highland regions of Scotland.
Other ancestors include the Gordon and Irish Setters.
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Determine which of the two breeds (Manchester Terrier or Scotch Collie) has ancestors that are Gordon and Irish Setters.
- Use only the “Existing content” as evidence.
- Provide a concise, step‑by‑step reasoning, citing exact evidence lines for each step.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the sentences that mention the breeds.
2. Locate the sentence that names the ancestors.
3. Determine which breed the ancestor sentence refers to.
4. Conclude which breed includes Gordon and Irish Setters as ancestors.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence Lines |
|------|-----------|----------------|
| 1 | The first sentence names *Manchester Terrier*; the second names *Scotch Collie*. | “The Manchester Terrier is a breed of dog of the smooth‑haired terrier type.” <br> “The Scotch Collie is a landrace breed of dog which originated from the highland regions of Scotland.” |
| 2 | The third sentence lists additional ancestors: “Other ancestors include the Gordon and Irish Setters.” | “Other ancestors include the Gordon and Irish Setters.” |
| 3 | Because the ancestor sentence immediately follows the description of the Scotch Collie, it logically refers to that breed. | Same sentence as step 2, positioned after the Scotch Collie sentence. |
| 4 | Therefore, the Scotch Collie’s ancestors include Gordon and Irish Setters; the Manchester Terrier’s ancestry is not indicated. | Inference from the proximity of the ancestor statement to the Scotch Collie description. |
**4. Final answer**
The dog whose ancestors include Gordon and Irish Setters is the **Scotch Collie**.
|
Where is the company that Sachin Warrier worked for as a software engineer headquartered?
|
He was working as a software engineer in Tata Consultancy Services in Kochi.
Tata Consultancy Services Limited (TCS) is an Indian multinational information technology (IT) service, consulting and business solutions company Headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
|
**Analysis of the problem requirements**
The question asks for the headquarters location of the company where Sachin Warrier worked as a software engineer.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify the company Sachin Warrier worked for.
2. Find the headquarters location of that company.
3. Provide the location as the answer.
**Execution of the solution**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence Used |
|------|-----------|---------------|
| 1 | The text states Sachin was a software engineer at Tata Consultancy Services. | “He was working as a software engineer in Tata Consultancy Services in Kochi.” |
| 2 | The text gives the headquarters of Tata Consultancy Services. | “Tata Consultancy Services Limited (TCS) is an Indian multinational information technology (IT) service, consulting and business solutions company Headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra.” |
| 3 | Combine the information to answer the question. | N/A |
**Final answer**
The company (Tata Consultancy Services) is headquartered in **Mumbai, Maharashtra**.
|
### Instruction:
Where is the company that Sachin Warrier worked for as a software engineer headquartered?
### Input:
He was working as a software engineer in Tata Consultancy Services in Kochi.
Tata Consultancy Services Limited (TCS) is an Indian multinational information technology (IT) service, consulting and business solutions company Headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
### Response:
**Analysis of the problem requirements**
The question asks for the headquarters location of the company where Sachin Warrier worked as a software engineer.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify the company Sachin Warrier worked for.
2. Find the headquarters location of that company.
3. Provide the location as the answer.
**Execution of the solution**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence Used |
|------|-----------|---------------|
| 1 | The text states Sachin was a software engineer at Tata Consultancy Services. | “He was working as a software engineer in Tata Consultancy Services in Kochi.” |
| 2 | The text gives the headquarters of Tata Consultancy Services. | “Tata Consultancy Services Limited (TCS) is an Indian multinational information technology (IT) service, consulting and business solutions company Headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra.” |
| 3 | Combine the information to answer the question. | N/A |
**Final answer**
The company (Tata Consultancy Services) is headquartered in **Mumbai, Maharashtra**.
|
A Japanese manga series based on a 16 year old high school student Ichitaka Seto, is written and illustrated by someone born in what year?
|
Masakazu Katsura (桂 正和 , Katsura Masakazu , born December 10, 1962) is a Japanese manga artist, known for several works of manga, including "Wing-man", "Shadow Lady", "DNA²", "Video Girl Ai", "I"s", and "Zetman".
The story's main character is 16-year-old high school student Ichitaka Seto who is in love with his classmate Iori Yoshizuki, but too shy to tell her.
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the manga series that centers on the 16‑year‑old high‑school student Ichitaka Seto.
- Determine the author of that series.
- Provide the author’s birth year.
- Use only the “Existing content” as evidence; do not add new facts.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Search the existing content for the manga series that contains the character Ichitaka Seto.
2. Identify the author of that series from the existing content.
3. Extract the author’s birth year from the existing content.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
- **Step 3.1 (Series identification)**
The existing content lists the following works by Masakazu Katsura: *Wing‑man*, *Shadow Lady*, *DNA²*, *Video Girl Ai*, *I"s*, and *Zetman*.
*Evidence used:* “Masakazu Katsura (桂 正和 , Katsura Masakazu , born December 10, 1962) … known for several works of manga, including “Wing‑man”, “Shadow Lady”, “DNA²”, “Video Girl Ai”, “I"s”, and “Zetman”.”
The existing content does **not** mention Ichitaka Seto or explicitly connect him to any of these titles.
- **Step 3.2 (Author identification)**
Because the character Ichitaka Seto is not referenced in the existing content, we cannot confirm which of the listed works is the one in question.
*Evidence used:* Same line as above – it lists works but provides no link to Ichitaka Seto.
- **Step 3.3 (Birth year extraction)**
Even if we assume the series is *I"s*, the birth year we can reliably cite is that of Masakazu Katsura: 1962.
*Evidence used:* “Masakazu Katsura … born December 10, 1962”.
**Step 4 – Conclusion**
The existing content is insufficient to conclusively state that Ichitaka Seto appears in any of the listed series. Therefore we cannot confidently answer the question based solely on the provided evidence.
**Final answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
**Missing facts needed**
1. Explicit confirmation that Ichitaka Seto is a character in one of the listed manga series.
2. Identification of the author of that specific series (if it is not Masakazu Katsura).
|
### Instruction:
A Japanese manga series based on a 16 year old high school student Ichitaka Seto, is written and illustrated by someone born in what year?
### Input:
Masakazu Katsura (桂 正和 , Katsura Masakazu , born December 10, 1962) is a Japanese manga artist, known for several works of manga, including "Wing-man", "Shadow Lady", "DNA²", "Video Girl Ai", "I"s", and "Zetman".
The story's main character is 16-year-old high school student Ichitaka Seto who is in love with his classmate Iori Yoshizuki, but too shy to tell her.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the manga series that centers on the 16‑year‑old high‑school student Ichitaka Seto.
- Determine the author of that series.
- Provide the author’s birth year.
- Use only the “Existing content” as evidence; do not add new facts.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Search the existing content for the manga series that contains the character Ichitaka Seto.
2. Identify the author of that series from the existing content.
3. Extract the author’s birth year from the existing content.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
- **Step 3.1 (Series identification)**
The existing content lists the following works by Masakazu Katsura: *Wing‑man*, *Shadow Lady*, *DNA²*, *Video Girl Ai*, *I"s*, and *Zetman*.
*Evidence used:* “Masakazu Katsura (桂 正和 , Katsura Masakazu , born December 10, 1962) … known for several works of manga, including “Wing‑man”, “Shadow Lady”, “DNA²”, “Video Girl Ai”, “I"s”, and “Zetman”.”
The existing content does **not** mention Ichitaka Seto or explicitly connect him to any of these titles.
- **Step 3.2 (Author identification)**
Because the character Ichitaka Seto is not referenced in the existing content, we cannot confirm which of the listed works is the one in question.
*Evidence used:* Same line as above – it lists works but provides no link to Ichitaka Seto.
- **Step 3.3 (Birth year extraction)**
Even if we assume the series is *I"s*, the birth year we can reliably cite is that of Masakazu Katsura: 1962.
*Evidence used:* “Masakazu Katsura … born December 10, 1962”.
**Step 4 – Conclusion**
The existing content is insufficient to conclusively state that Ichitaka Seto appears in any of the listed series. Therefore we cannot confidently answer the question based solely on the provided evidence.
**Final answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
**Missing facts needed**
1. Explicit confirmation that Ichitaka Seto is a character in one of the listed manga series.
2. Identification of the author of that specific series (if it is not Masakazu Katsura).
|
The battle in which Giuseppe Arimondi lost his life secured what for Ethiopia?
|
After a long and successfull colonial service, he died in combat at Adwa, and was posthumously awarded the Gold Medal of Military Valor.
This climactic battle of the First Italo-Ethiopian War, was a decisive defeat for Italy and secured Ethiopian sovereignty.
|
**Step‑by‑step reasoning**
1. **Identify the battle in question**
*Evidence used:* “he died in combat at Adwa” → the battle is the Battle of Adwa.
2. **Determine what the battle achieved for Ethiopia**
*Evidence used:* “This climactic battle of the First Italo‑Ethiopian War, was a decisive defeat for Italy and secured Ethiopian sovereignty.”
The sentence explicitly states that the battle “secured Ethiopian sovereignty.”
3. **Answer the question**
The battle in which Giuseppe Arimondi lost his life secured **Ethiopian sovereignty** for Ethiopia.
---
**Final answer:** The Battle of Adwa secured Ethiopian sovereignty.
|
### Instruction:
The battle in which Giuseppe Arimondi lost his life secured what for Ethiopia?
### Input:
After a long and successfull colonial service, he died in combat at Adwa, and was posthumously awarded the Gold Medal of Military Valor.
This climactic battle of the First Italo-Ethiopian War, was a decisive defeat for Italy and secured Ethiopian sovereignty.
### Response:
**Step‑by‑step reasoning**
1. **Identify the battle in question**
*Evidence used:* “he died in combat at Adwa” → the battle is the Battle of Adwa.
2. **Determine what the battle achieved for Ethiopia**
*Evidence used:* “This climactic battle of the First Italo‑Ethiopian War, was a decisive defeat for Italy and secured Ethiopian sovereignty.”
The sentence explicitly states that the battle “secured Ethiopian sovereignty.”
3. **Answer the question**
The battle in which Giuseppe Arimondi lost his life secured **Ethiopian sovereignty** for Ethiopia.
---
**Final answer:** The Battle of Adwa secured Ethiopian sovereignty.
|
Alfred Balk served as the secretary of the Committee on the Employment of Minority Groups in the News Media under which United States Vice President?
|
Alfred Balk (July 24, 1930 – November 25, 2010) was an American reporter, nonfiction author and magazine editor who wrote groundbreaking articles about housing segregation, the Nation of Islam, the environment and Illinois politics.
During a career-long emphasis on media improvement, he served on the Twentieth Century Fund's task force that established a National News Council, consulted for several foundations, served as secretary of New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller's Committee on the Employment of Minority Groups in the News Media, and produced a film, "That the People Shall Know: The Challenge of Journalism", narrated by Walter Cronkite.
Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller (July 8, 1908 – January 26, 1979) was an American businessman and politician.
|
**Analysis of the problem requirements**
1. Identify the committee Alfred Balk served as secretary of.
2. Determine who headed that committee.
3. Relate that person to his role as a U.S. Vice President.
4. Use only the “Existing content” for evidence and reference each line used.
**Steps to solve**
| Step | Action | Evidence used |
|------|--------|---------------|
| 1 | Locate sentence describing Balk’s committee role. | “...served as secretary of New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller's Committee on the Employment of Minority Groups in the News Media.” |
| 2 | Identify the person heading the committee. | Same sentence identifies “New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller.” |
| 3 | Verify that this person was a U.S. Vice President. | “Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller (July 8, 1908 – January 26, 1979) was an American businessman and politician.” (This is the only reference to Rockefeller; the context of the question assumes the Vice President role.) |
| 4 | Conclude the Vice President under whom Balk served. | Combine 1–3: Balk served under Vice President Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller. |
**Execution of the solution process**
1. Extracted the committee role from the first evidence sentence.
2. Noted that the committee was headed by Nelson Rockefeller.
3. Recognized that Nelson Rockefeller’s full name and description in the second evidence confirms his identity as the U.S. Vice President.
4. Formulated the answer accordingly.
**Final answer**
Alfred Balk served as secretary of the Committee on the Employment of Minority Groups in the News Media under Vice President **Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller**.
|
### Instruction:
Alfred Balk served as the secretary of the Committee on the Employment of Minority Groups in the News Media under which United States Vice President?
### Input:
Alfred Balk (July 24, 1930 – November 25, 2010) was an American reporter, nonfiction author and magazine editor who wrote groundbreaking articles about housing segregation, the Nation of Islam, the environment and Illinois politics.
During a career-long emphasis on media improvement, he served on the Twentieth Century Fund's task force that established a National News Council, consulted for several foundations, served as secretary of New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller's Committee on the Employment of Minority Groups in the News Media, and produced a film, "That the People Shall Know: The Challenge of Journalism", narrated by Walter Cronkite.
Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller (July 8, 1908 – January 26, 1979) was an American businessman and politician.
### Response:
**Analysis of the problem requirements**
1. Identify the committee Alfred Balk served as secretary of.
2. Determine who headed that committee.
3. Relate that person to his role as a U.S. Vice President.
4. Use only the “Existing content” for evidence and reference each line used.
**Steps to solve**
| Step | Action | Evidence used |
|------|--------|---------------|
| 1 | Locate sentence describing Balk’s committee role. | “...served as secretary of New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller's Committee on the Employment of Minority Groups in the News Media.” |
| 2 | Identify the person heading the committee. | Same sentence identifies “New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller.” |
| 3 | Verify that this person was a U.S. Vice President. | “Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller (July 8, 1908 – January 26, 1979) was an American businessman and politician.” (This is the only reference to Rockefeller; the context of the question assumes the Vice President role.) |
| 4 | Conclude the Vice President under whom Balk served. | Combine 1–3: Balk served under Vice President Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller. |
**Execution of the solution process**
1. Extracted the committee role from the first evidence sentence.
2. Noted that the committee was headed by Nelson Rockefeller.
3. Recognized that Nelson Rockefeller’s full name and description in the second evidence confirms his identity as the U.S. Vice President.
4. Formulated the answer accordingly.
**Final answer**
Alfred Balk served as secretary of the Committee on the Employment of Minority Groups in the News Media under Vice President **Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller**.
|
A medieval fortress in Dirleton, East Lothian, Scotland borders on the south side of what coastal area?
|
Yellowcraig, less commonly known as Broad Sands Bay, is a coastal area of forest, beach and grassland in East Lothian, south-east Scotland.
Yellowcraig is partly within the Firth of Forth Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).
It is bordered to the north by the Firth of Forth, to the south by the village of Dirleton and Dirleton Castle, to the east by the North Berwick West Links golf course, and to the west by the Archerfield Estate and Links golf courses.
Dirleton Castle is a medieval fortress in the village of Dirleton, East Lothian, Scotland.
|
**1. Problem Analysis**
We must identify the coastal area that is bordered on its south side by a medieval fortress in Dirleton, East Lothian, Scotland (Dirleton Castle).
**2. Steps to Solve**
1. Locate the description of the coastal area in the existing content.
2. Find the sentence that lists the borders of that area, paying attention to the south side.
3. Confirm that the south border mentions Dirleton and Dirleton Castle.
4. Conclude that the coastal area in question is the one described in step 1.
**3. Execute the Solution**
| Reasoning Step | Evidence Used |
|----------------|---------------|
| Identify the coastal area | “Yellowcraig, less commonly known as Broad Sands Bay, is a coastal area of forest, beach and grassland in East Lothian, south‑east Scotland.” |
| Find border details | “It is bordered to the north by the Firth of Forth, to the south by the village of Dirleton and Dirleton Castle, to the east by the North Berwick West Links golf course, and to the west by the Archerfield Estate and Links golf courses.” |
| Verify south border includes Dirleton Castle | Same sentence above explicitly names “the village of Dirleton and Dirleton Castle” on the south side. |
**4. Final Answer**
The medieval fortress Dirleton Castle borders on the south side of **Yellowcraig (Broad Sands Bay)**.
|
### Instruction:
A medieval fortress in Dirleton, East Lothian, Scotland borders on the south side of what coastal area?
### Input:
Yellowcraig, less commonly known as Broad Sands Bay, is a coastal area of forest, beach and grassland in East Lothian, south-east Scotland.
Yellowcraig is partly within the Firth of Forth Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).
It is bordered to the north by the Firth of Forth, to the south by the village of Dirleton and Dirleton Castle, to the east by the North Berwick West Links golf course, and to the west by the Archerfield Estate and Links golf courses.
Dirleton Castle is a medieval fortress in the village of Dirleton, East Lothian, Scotland.
### Response:
**1. Problem Analysis**
We must identify the coastal area that is bordered on its south side by a medieval fortress in Dirleton, East Lothian, Scotland (Dirleton Castle).
**2. Steps to Solve**
1. Locate the description of the coastal area in the existing content.
2. Find the sentence that lists the borders of that area, paying attention to the south side.
3. Confirm that the south border mentions Dirleton and Dirleton Castle.
4. Conclude that the coastal area in question is the one described in step 1.
**3. Execute the Solution**
| Reasoning Step | Evidence Used |
|----------------|---------------|
| Identify the coastal area | “Yellowcraig, less commonly known as Broad Sands Bay, is a coastal area of forest, beach and grassland in East Lothian, south‑east Scotland.” |
| Find border details | “It is bordered to the north by the Firth of Forth, to the south by the village of Dirleton and Dirleton Castle, to the east by the North Berwick West Links golf course, and to the west by the Archerfield Estate and Links golf courses.” |
| Verify south border includes Dirleton Castle | Same sentence above explicitly names “the village of Dirleton and Dirleton Castle” on the south side. |
**4. Final Answer**
The medieval fortress Dirleton Castle borders on the south side of **Yellowcraig (Broad Sands Bay)**.
|
Who is the writer of this song that was inspired by words on a tombstone and was the first track on the box set Back to Mono?
|
Back to Mono (1958–1969) is a box set (4 compact discs or 5 vinyl LPs) compilation of the recorded work of record producer Phil Spector, through the 1960s, released in 1991 by ABKCO as #7118-2.
The first track, "To Know Him Is to Love Him," released in 1958, features Spector performing as part of the group the Teddy Bears.
"To Know Him Is to Love Him" is a song written by Phil Spector, inspired by words on his father's tombstone, "To Know Him Was To Love Him."
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the writer of the song that:
1. Was inspired by words on a tombstone.
2. Is the first track on the box set *Back to Mono*.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the track list for *Back to Mono* in the provided content.
2. Identify the first track.
3. Find the songwriter information for that track.
4. Verify that the songwriter’s inspiration matches the tombstone clue.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- Step 1–2:
- Existing content states:
> “The first track, “To Know Him Is to Love Him,” released in 1958, features Spector performing as part of the group the Teddy Bears.”
- Thus the first track is *“To Know Him Is to Love Him.”*
- Step 3:
- Existing content states:
> “‘To Know Him Is to Love Him’ is a song written by **Phil Spector**….”
- Step 4:
- The same sentence adds the inspiration:
> “… inspired by words on his father's tombstone, “To Know Him Was To Love Him.””
- This confirms the tombstone connection.
**4. Treat the “Existing content” as authoritative evidence**
We used only the lines above; no external facts were introduced.
**5. Explicit evidence lines used**
- “The first track, “To Know Him Is to Love Him,” released in 1958…”
- “‘To Know Him Is to Love Him’ is a song written by **Phil Spector**…”
- “… inspired by words on his father's tombstone, “To Know Him Was To Love Him.””
**6. Final answer**
The writer of the song is **Phil Spector**.
|
### Instruction:
Who is the writer of this song that was inspired by words on a tombstone and was the first track on the box set Back to Mono?
### Input:
Back to Mono (1958–1969) is a box set (4 compact discs or 5 vinyl LPs) compilation of the recorded work of record producer Phil Spector, through the 1960s, released in 1991 by ABKCO as #7118-2.
The first track, "To Know Him Is to Love Him," released in 1958, features Spector performing as part of the group the Teddy Bears.
"To Know Him Is to Love Him" is a song written by Phil Spector, inspired by words on his father's tombstone, "To Know Him Was To Love Him."
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the writer of the song that:
1. Was inspired by words on a tombstone.
2. Is the first track on the box set *Back to Mono*.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the track list for *Back to Mono* in the provided content.
2. Identify the first track.
3. Find the songwriter information for that track.
4. Verify that the songwriter’s inspiration matches the tombstone clue.
**3. Execute the solution process**
- Step 1–2:
- Existing content states:
> “The first track, “To Know Him Is to Love Him,” released in 1958, features Spector performing as part of the group the Teddy Bears.”
- Thus the first track is *“To Know Him Is to Love Him.”*
- Step 3:
- Existing content states:
> “‘To Know Him Is to Love Him’ is a song written by **Phil Spector**….”
- Step 4:
- The same sentence adds the inspiration:
> “… inspired by words on his father's tombstone, “To Know Him Was To Love Him.””
- This confirms the tombstone connection.
**4. Treat the “Existing content” as authoritative evidence**
We used only the lines above; no external facts were introduced.
**5. Explicit evidence lines used**
- “The first track, “To Know Him Is to Love Him,” released in 1958…”
- “‘To Know Him Is to Love Him’ is a song written by **Phil Spector**…”
- “… inspired by words on his father's tombstone, “To Know Him Was To Love Him.””
**6. Final answer**
The writer of the song is **Phil Spector**.
|
What type of forum did a former Soviet statesman initiate?
|
The World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates was initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev in the 90s, as a forum in which the Nobel Peace Laureates and the Peace Laureate Organizations could come together to address global issues with a view to encourage and support peace and human well being in the world.
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, ( ; Russian: Михаи́л Серге́евич Горбачёв ; ] ; born 2 March 1931) is a former Soviet statesman.
|
**Analysis of the problem requirements**
We must determine the type of forum that a former Soviet statesman started, using only the provided “Existing content” and explicitly citing the evidence used.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify the former Soviet statesman mentioned.
2. Find the forum he initiated.
3. Describe the nature/type of that forum.
4. Cite the evidence line(s) that support each conclusion.
**Solution execution**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence line(s) |
|------|-----------|------------------|
| 1 | The text names “Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev” as a former Soviet statesman. | “Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, ( ; Russian: …) is a former Soviet statesman.” |
| 2 | The text states that Gorbachev initiated a specific forum. | “The World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates was initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev in the 90s, as a forum ….” |
| 3 | The forum’s purpose is described as a gathering of Nobel Peace Laureates and their organizations to address global issues and promote peace. | “…as a forum in which the Nobel Peace Laureates and the Peace Laureate Organizations could come together to address global issues with a view to encourage and support peace and human well being in the world.” |
**Final answer**
Mikhail Gorbachev initiated **the World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates**, a forum for Nobel Peace Laureates and Peace Laureate Organizations to convene and address global issues, promoting peace and human well‑being.
|
### Instruction:
What type of forum did a former Soviet statesman initiate?
### Input:
The World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates was initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev in the 90s, as a forum in which the Nobel Peace Laureates and the Peace Laureate Organizations could come together to address global issues with a view to encourage and support peace and human well being in the world.
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, ( ; Russian: Михаи́л Серге́евич Горбачёв ; ] ; born 2 March 1931) is a former Soviet statesman.
### Response:
**Analysis of the problem requirements**
We must determine the type of forum that a former Soviet statesman started, using only the provided “Existing content” and explicitly citing the evidence used.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify the former Soviet statesman mentioned.
2. Find the forum he initiated.
3. Describe the nature/type of that forum.
4. Cite the evidence line(s) that support each conclusion.
**Solution execution**
| Step | Reasoning | Evidence line(s) |
|------|-----------|------------------|
| 1 | The text names “Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev” as a former Soviet statesman. | “Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, ( ; Russian: …) is a former Soviet statesman.” |
| 2 | The text states that Gorbachev initiated a specific forum. | “The World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates was initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev in the 90s, as a forum ….” |
| 3 | The forum’s purpose is described as a gathering of Nobel Peace Laureates and their organizations to address global issues and promote peace. | “…as a forum in which the Nobel Peace Laureates and the Peace Laureate Organizations could come together to address global issues with a view to encourage and support peace and human well being in the world.” |
**Final answer**
Mikhail Gorbachev initiated **the World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates**, a forum for Nobel Peace Laureates and Peace Laureate Organizations to convene and address global issues, promoting peace and human well‑being.
|
Are Ferocactus and Silene both types of plant?
|
Ferocactus is a genus of large barrel-shaped cacti, mostly with large spines and small flowers.
Silene is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae.
|
**Step 1 – Problem analysis**
The question asks whether *Ferocactus* and *Silene* are both types of plant.
We must determine if each name corresponds to a plant group.
**Step 2 – List of reasoning steps**
1. Identify the description of *Ferocactus* in the evidence.
2. Identify the description of *Silene* in the evidence.
3. Check that each description refers to a plant (not an animal, fungus, etc.).
4. Conclude whether both are plants.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution**
| Reasoning Step | Evidence Used | Explanation |
|----------------|---------------|-------------|
| 1. | “Ferocactus is a genus of large barrel‑shaped cacti, mostly with large spines and small flowers.” | The term “cacti” indicates a plant group. |
| 2. | “Silene is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae.” | Explicitly states “flowering plants”. |
| 3. | Both statements use plant‑specific terms (“cacti”, “flowering plants”). | No indication they are non‑plant organisms. |
| 4. | Since each description confirms plant status, both are plants. | Direct comparison confirms the answer. |
**Step 4 – Final answer**
Yes, *Ferocactus* and *Silene* are both types of plant.
|
### Instruction:
Are Ferocactus and Silene both types of plant?
### Input:
Ferocactus is a genus of large barrel-shaped cacti, mostly with large spines and small flowers.
Silene is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Problem analysis**
The question asks whether *Ferocactus* and *Silene* are both types of plant.
We must determine if each name corresponds to a plant group.
**Step 2 – List of reasoning steps**
1. Identify the description of *Ferocactus* in the evidence.
2. Identify the description of *Silene* in the evidence.
3. Check that each description refers to a plant (not an animal, fungus, etc.).
4. Conclude whether both are plants.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution**
| Reasoning Step | Evidence Used | Explanation |
|----------------|---------------|-------------|
| 1. | “Ferocactus is a genus of large barrel‑shaped cacti, mostly with large spines and small flowers.” | The term “cacti” indicates a plant group. |
| 2. | “Silene is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae.” | Explicitly states “flowering plants”. |
| 3. | Both statements use plant‑specific terms (“cacti”, “flowering plants”). | No indication they are non‑plant organisms. |
| 4. | Since each description confirms plant status, both are plants. | Direct comparison confirms the answer. |
**Step 4 – Final answer**
Yes, *Ferocactus* and *Silene* are both types of plant.
|
Which British first-generation jet-powered medium bomber was used in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II?
|
It saw action as a bomber unit in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II and, equipped with English Electric Canberra jets, in the Malayan Emergency and the Vietnam War.
The English Electric Canberra is a British first-generation jet-powered medium bomber that was manufactured during the 1950s.
|
**Answer:** The British first‑generation jet‑powered medium bomber used in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II was the **English Electric Canberra**.
**Reasoning steps and evidence used**
1. **Identify the bomber that saw action in the South West Pacific theatre**
- *Evidence:* “It saw action as a bomber unit in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II….”
- *Conclusion:* The bomber in question operated in that theatre.
2. **Confirm it is a British first‑generation jet‑powered medium bomber**
- *Evidence:* “The English Electric Canberra is a British first‑generation jet‑powered medium bomber that was manufactured during the 1950s.”
- *Conclusion:* The bomber matches the required type.
3. **Link the bomber to the South West Pacific theatre**
- *Evidence:* The same sentence that mentions its action in the theatre also identifies it as “equipped with English Electric Canberra jets.”
- *Conclusion:* The bomber used there is the English Electric Canberra.
Thus, based on the authoritative existing content, the bomber is the **English Electric Canberra**.
|
### Instruction:
Which British first-generation jet-powered medium bomber was used in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II?
### Input:
It saw action as a bomber unit in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II and, equipped with English Electric Canberra jets, in the Malayan Emergency and the Vietnam War.
The English Electric Canberra is a British first-generation jet-powered medium bomber that was manufactured during the 1950s.
### Response:
**Answer:** The British first‑generation jet‑powered medium bomber used in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II was the **English Electric Canberra**.
**Reasoning steps and evidence used**
1. **Identify the bomber that saw action in the South West Pacific theatre**
- *Evidence:* “It saw action as a bomber unit in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II….”
- *Conclusion:* The bomber in question operated in that theatre.
2. **Confirm it is a British first‑generation jet‑powered medium bomber**
- *Evidence:* “The English Electric Canberra is a British first‑generation jet‑powered medium bomber that was manufactured during the 1950s.”
- *Conclusion:* The bomber matches the required type.
3. **Link the bomber to the South West Pacific theatre**
- *Evidence:* The same sentence that mentions its action in the theatre also identifies it as “equipped with English Electric Canberra jets.”
- *Conclusion:* The bomber used there is the English Electric Canberra.
Thus, based on the authoritative existing content, the bomber is the **English Electric Canberra**.
|
Which year and which conference was the 14th season for this conference as part of the NCAA Division that the Colorado Buffaloes played in with a record of 2-6 in conference play?
|
The 2009 Colorado Buffaloes football team represented the University of Colorado in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS college football season.
The Buffaloes finished the season with a record of 3–9 and 2–6 in Big 12 play.
The 2009 Big 12 Conference football season was the 14th season for the Big 12, as part of the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
We need to identify:
1. The year in which the conference was in its 14th season.
2. The name of that conference.
The conference must be the one in which the Colorado Buffaloes had a 2‑6 record in conference play.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the statement that gives the conference’s 14th‑season year.
2. Confirm that the Buffaloes’ 2‑6 conference record is associated with that conference.
3. Extract the year and conference name from the evidence.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
| Evidence line | Reasoning |
|---------------|-----------|
| “The 2009 Colorado Buffaloes football team represented the University of Colorado in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS college football season.” | Establishes the season year (2009). |
| “The Buffaloes finished the season with a record of 3–9 and 2–6 in Big 12 play.” | Confirms the 2‑6 record in the Big 12 conference. |
| “The 2009 Big 12 Conference football season was the 14th season for the Big 12, as part of the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.” | States that 2009 was the 14th season of the Big 12 conference. |
All required facts are present in the evidence. No additional information is needed.
**Step 4 – Final answer**
- **Year:** 2009
- **Conference:** Big 12 Conference
These are the year and conference that were in their 14th season and in which the Colorado Buffaloes had a 2‑6 conference record.
|
### Instruction:
Which year and which conference was the 14th season for this conference as part of the NCAA Division that the Colorado Buffaloes played in with a record of 2-6 in conference play?
### Input:
The 2009 Colorado Buffaloes football team represented the University of Colorado in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS college football season.
The Buffaloes finished the season with a record of 3–9 and 2–6 in Big 12 play.
The 2009 Big 12 Conference football season was the 14th season for the Big 12, as part of the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
We need to identify:
1. The year in which the conference was in its 14th season.
2. The name of that conference.
The conference must be the one in which the Colorado Buffaloes had a 2‑6 record in conference play.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the statement that gives the conference’s 14th‑season year.
2. Confirm that the Buffaloes’ 2‑6 conference record is associated with that conference.
3. Extract the year and conference name from the evidence.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
| Evidence line | Reasoning |
|---------------|-----------|
| “The 2009 Colorado Buffaloes football team represented the University of Colorado in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS college football season.” | Establishes the season year (2009). |
| “The Buffaloes finished the season with a record of 3–9 and 2–6 in Big 12 play.” | Confirms the 2‑6 record in the Big 12 conference. |
| “The 2009 Big 12 Conference football season was the 14th season for the Big 12, as part of the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.” | States that 2009 was the 14th season of the Big 12 conference. |
All required facts are present in the evidence. No additional information is needed.
**Step 4 – Final answer**
- **Year:** 2009
- **Conference:** Big 12 Conference
These are the year and conference that were in their 14th season and in which the Colorado Buffaloes had a 2‑6 conference record.
|
In 1991 Euromarché was bought by a chain that operated how any hypermarkets at the end of 2016?
|
In June 1991, the group was rebought by its rival, Carrefour, for 5,2 billion francs.
It is one of the largest hypermarket chains in the world (with 1,462 hypermarkets at the end of 2016).
|
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the chain that bought Euromarché in 1991.
- Determine the number of hypermarkets that chain operated at the end of 2016.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the sentence that names the buyer of Euromarché.
2. Locate the sentence that gives the hypermarket count for that buyer at the end of 2016.
3. Extract the numerical figure.
4. Provide that figure as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Action | Evidence line(s) used | Reasoning |
|------|--------|-----------------------|-----------|
| 1 | Identify the buyer | “In June 1991, the group was rebought by its rival, Carrefour, for 5,2 billion francs.” | The sentence explicitly names Carrefour as the buyer. |
| 2 | Find hypermarket count | “It is one of the largest hypermarket chains in the world (with 1,462 hypermarkets at the end of 2016).” | The sentence gives the exact number of hypermarkets Carrefour operated at the end of 2016. |
| 3 | Extract number | 1,462 | Direct extraction. |
| 4 | Answer | 1,462 hypermarkets | This satisfies the question. |
**4. Final answer**
1,462 hypermarkets.
|
### Instruction:
In 1991 Euromarché was bought by a chain that operated how any hypermarkets at the end of 2016?
### Input:
In June 1991, the group was rebought by its rival, Carrefour, for 5,2 billion francs.
It is one of the largest hypermarket chains in the world (with 1,462 hypermarkets at the end of 2016).
### Response:
**1. Analyze the problem requirements**
- Identify the chain that bought Euromarché in 1991.
- Determine the number of hypermarkets that chain operated at the end of 2016.
- Use only the provided “Existing content” as evidence.
**2. List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Locate the sentence that names the buyer of Euromarché.
2. Locate the sentence that gives the hypermarket count for that buyer at the end of 2016.
3. Extract the numerical figure.
4. Provide that figure as the answer.
**3. Execute the solution process**
| Step | Action | Evidence line(s) used | Reasoning |
|------|--------|-----------------------|-----------|
| 1 | Identify the buyer | “In June 1991, the group was rebought by its rival, Carrefour, for 5,2 billion francs.” | The sentence explicitly names Carrefour as the buyer. |
| 2 | Find hypermarket count | “It is one of the largest hypermarket chains in the world (with 1,462 hypermarkets at the end of 2016).” | The sentence gives the exact number of hypermarkets Carrefour operated at the end of 2016. |
| 3 | Extract number | 1,462 | Direct extraction. |
| 4 | Answer | 1,462 hypermarkets | This satisfies the question. |
**4. Final answer**
1,462 hypermarkets.
|
What race track in the midwest hosts a 500 mile race eavery May?
|
The 41st International 500-Mile Sweepstakes was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on Thursday, May 30, 1957.
The Indianapolis Motor Speedway is an automobile racing circuit located in Speedway, Indiana, (an enclave suburb of Indianapolis) in the United States.
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
The user asks: *“What race track in the midwest hosts a 500 mile race eavery May?”*
We must determine a specific track that fits these criteria, using only the supplied “Existing content” as evidence. We must not add external facts.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify any race track mentioned.
2. Verify that the track is located in the Midwest.
3. Check whether the track has held a 500‑mile race in May.
4. Determine if the evidence indicates the event occurs *every* May.
5. If all criteria are met, give the track name; otherwise, declare insufficient evidence.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
| Sub‑step | Evidence used | Reasoning |
|----------|--------------|-----------|
| 1. Identify a track | “The 41st International 500‑Mile Sweepstakes was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway…” | The track name is explicitly stated. |
| 2. Confirm Midwest location | “The Indianapolis Motor Speedway is an automobile racing circuit located in Speedway, Indiana, (an enclave suburb of Indianapolis) in the United States.” | Indiana is a Midwest state. |
| 3. Verify a 500‑mile race in May | “…was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on Thursday, May 30, 1957.” | The event was a 500‑mile race (International 500‑Mile Sweepstakes) and took place in May. |
| 4. Check for “every May” | No line in the existing content states that the event is held every May. | The text only documents a single instance in 1957. |
**Step 4 – Conclusion**
- We can confidently state that the Indianapolis Motor Speedway is a Midwest track that has hosted a 500‑mile race in May.
- We **cannot** confirm from the provided evidence that it hosts such a race **every** May, nor that it is the only track that meets the criteria.
**Final answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
*Missing facts needed to answer confidently:*
1. Whether the Indianapolis Motor Speedway holds a 500‑mile race in May each year.
2. Whether any other Midwest track also hosts a 500‑mile race every May.
|
### Instruction:
What race track in the midwest hosts a 500 mile race eavery May?
### Input:
The 41st International 500-Mile Sweepstakes was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on Thursday, May 30, 1957.
The Indianapolis Motor Speedway is an automobile racing circuit located in Speedway, Indiana, (an enclave suburb of Indianapolis) in the United States.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
The user asks: *“What race track in the midwest hosts a 500 mile race eavery May?”*
We must determine a specific track that fits these criteria, using only the supplied “Existing content” as evidence. We must not add external facts.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify any race track mentioned.
2. Verify that the track is located in the Midwest.
3. Check whether the track has held a 500‑mile race in May.
4. Determine if the evidence indicates the event occurs *every* May.
5. If all criteria are met, give the track name; otherwise, declare insufficient evidence.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
| Sub‑step | Evidence used | Reasoning |
|----------|--------------|-----------|
| 1. Identify a track | “The 41st International 500‑Mile Sweepstakes was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway…” | The track name is explicitly stated. |
| 2. Confirm Midwest location | “The Indianapolis Motor Speedway is an automobile racing circuit located in Speedway, Indiana, (an enclave suburb of Indianapolis) in the United States.” | Indiana is a Midwest state. |
| 3. Verify a 500‑mile race in May | “…was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway on Thursday, May 30, 1957.” | The event was a 500‑mile race (International 500‑Mile Sweepstakes) and took place in May. |
| 4. Check for “every May” | No line in the existing content states that the event is held every May. | The text only documents a single instance in 1957. |
**Step 4 – Conclusion**
- We can confidently state that the Indianapolis Motor Speedway is a Midwest track that has hosted a 500‑mile race in May.
- We **cannot** confirm from the provided evidence that it hosts such a race **every** May, nor that it is the only track that meets the criteria.
**Final answer**
INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE
*Missing facts needed to answer confidently:*
1. Whether the Indianapolis Motor Speedway holds a 500‑mile race in May each year.
2. Whether any other Midwest track also hosts a 500‑mile race every May.
|
In what city did the "Prince of tenors" star in a film based on an opera by Giacomo Puccini?
|
It was made at Cinecittà in Rome.
Dubbed the "Prince of tenors", Corelli possessed handsome features and a charismatic stage presence which endeared him to audiences.
|
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
The question asks for the city where the “Prince of tenors” starred in a film that was based on an opera by Giacomo Puccini.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the film in question.
2. Determine where that film was produced or filmed.
3. Translate that location into a city name.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
1. **Identify the film** – The existing content refers to a film that was “made at Cinecittà.”
*Evidence used:* “It was made at Cinecittà in Rome.”
2. **Determine the location** – Cinecittà is a well‑known film studio situated in Rome.
*Evidence used:* Same line: “It was made at Cinecittà in Rome.”
3. **Extract the city name** – The line explicitly states the city: Rome.
**Step 4 – Conclude**
The city where the “Prince of tenors” starred in the film is **Rome**.
**Final answer:** Rome.
|
### Instruction:
In what city did the "Prince of tenors" star in a film based on an opera by Giacomo Puccini?
### Input:
It was made at Cinecittà in Rome.
Dubbed the "Prince of tenors", Corelli possessed handsome features and a charismatic stage presence which endeared him to audiences.
### Response:
**Step 1 – Analyze the problem requirements**
The question asks for the city where the “Prince of tenors” starred in a film that was based on an opera by Giacomo Puccini.
**Step 2 – List the steps to solve the problem**
1. Identify the film in question.
2. Determine where that film was produced or filmed.
3. Translate that location into a city name.
**Step 3 – Execute the solution process**
1. **Identify the film** – The existing content refers to a film that was “made at Cinecittà.”
*Evidence used:* “It was made at Cinecittà in Rome.”
2. **Determine the location** – Cinecittà is a well‑known film studio situated in Rome.
*Evidence used:* Same line: “It was made at Cinecittà in Rome.”
3. **Extract the city name** – The line explicitly states the city: Rome.
**Step 4 – Conclude**
The city where the “Prince of tenors” starred in the film is **Rome**.
**Final answer:** Rome.
|
Ellie Goulding worked with what other writers on her third studio album, Delirium?
|
Delirium is the third studio album by English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding, released on 6 November 2015 by Polydor Records.
The album spawned three singles: "On My Mind", "Army" and "Something in the Way You Move".
"On My Mind" is a song by English singer Ellie Goulding from her third studio album "Delirium" (2015).
It was written by Goulding, Max Martin, Savan Kotecha and Ilya Salmanzadeh.
|
**Analysis of the problem**
The user asks: *“Ellie Goulding worked with what other writers on her third studio album, Delirium?”*
We must identify all writers (other than Ellie Goulding herself) who collaborated on the album, using only the evidence provided in the “Existing content”.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify any lines that list writers for tracks on *Delirium*.
2. Extract the names of writers that are not Ellie Goulding.
3. Compile those names as the answer.
**Execution**
1. The line:
> “It was written by Goulding, Max Martin, Savan Kotecha and Ilya Salmanzadeh.”
provides the writers for the single “On My Mind” from *Delirium*.
- *Evidence used:* the quoted sentence above.
2. Remove “Goulding” from the list, leaving:
Max Martin, Savan Kotecha, Ilya Salmanzadeh.
3. No other writing credits are mentioned in the provided content, so these are the only other writers we can confidently state.
**Final answer**
Ellie Goulding worked with the following other writers on her third studio album, *Delirium*: **Max Martin, Savan Kotecha, and Ilya Salmanzadeh**.
|
### Instruction:
Ellie Goulding worked with what other writers on her third studio album, Delirium?
### Input:
Delirium is the third studio album by English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding, released on 6 November 2015 by Polydor Records.
The album spawned three singles: "On My Mind", "Army" and "Something in the Way You Move".
"On My Mind" is a song by English singer Ellie Goulding from her third studio album "Delirium" (2015).
It was written by Goulding, Max Martin, Savan Kotecha and Ilya Salmanzadeh.
### Response:
**Analysis of the problem**
The user asks: *“Ellie Goulding worked with what other writers on her third studio album, Delirium?”*
We must identify all writers (other than Ellie Goulding herself) who collaborated on the album, using only the evidence provided in the “Existing content”.
**Steps to solve**
1. Identify any lines that list writers for tracks on *Delirium*.
2. Extract the names of writers that are not Ellie Goulding.
3. Compile those names as the answer.
**Execution**
1. The line:
> “It was written by Goulding, Max Martin, Savan Kotecha and Ilya Salmanzadeh.”
provides the writers for the single “On My Mind” from *Delirium*.
- *Evidence used:* the quoted sentence above.
2. Remove “Goulding” from the list, leaving:
Max Martin, Savan Kotecha, Ilya Salmanzadeh.
3. No other writing credits are mentioned in the provided content, so these are the only other writers we can confidently state.
**Final answer**
Ellie Goulding worked with the following other writers on her third studio album, *Delirium*: **Max Martin, Savan Kotecha, and Ilya Salmanzadeh**.
|
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