method stringclasses 6
values | n int64 36 36 | psnr float64 9.09 19.8 | ssim float64 0.22 0.56 | lpips float64 0.3 0.69 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
framepack | 36 | 9.089856 | 0.217369 | 0.688296 |
hydra | 36 | 11.663872 | 0.319763 | 0.681147 |
i3dm | 36 | 19.768994 | 0.559849 | 0.296169 |
magicworld | 36 | 13.411199 | 0.387634 | 0.658607 |
reworld | 36 | 14.139558 | 0.378077 | 0.490269 |
worldkv | 36 | 13.461431 | 0.372084 | 0.541284 |
MemoryTax-Res-world-model-mem
πΉ Pipeline (Section 5.2 & Appendix C.6)
Each baseline is run with its released checkpoint under one shared harness. Each sample is generated autoregressively in chunks of 81 frames from a first frame (+ text prompt) and a camera trajectory, then scored with PSNR / SSIM / LPIPS (AlexNet).
Context-as-Memory (CASM), test subset
| Task | Input | Generation | Metric |
|---|---|---|---|
| A β revisit | first frame + scene prompt | camera turns away and back (yaw 0Β° β 90Β° β 0Β°), 4 chunks = 324 frames | first frame vs. last revisit frame (closure) |
| OV β open-domain revisit | image + object prompt | yaw 0Β° β 45Β° β 0Β°, 2 chunks = 162 frames | first frame vs. last revisit frame (closure) |
| D β trajectory replay | GT first frame + GT camera poses | 3 chunks = 243 frames | every frame vs. the GT frame at the same pose, averaged |
MemoBench
First frame + prompt + GT camera trajectory (per-clip FOV), 3 chunks = 243 frames. Generated frame i is paired with GT frame round(iΒ·(Fβ1)/(Nβ1)) (the official "ALL" pairing); PSNR / SSIM / LPIPS are averaged over all frames.
πΉ File structure
res_casm_test_{method}/
βββ summary.csv # psnr / ssim / lpips over all A + OV + D samples
βββ A_{sample_id}/
β βββ video.mp4 # generated video
β βββ metrics.json # sample metadata (scene, start frame, prompt, mode) + psnr / ssim / lpips
βββ OV_{sample_id}/
βββ D_{video}_start{frame}/
βββ video.mp4
βββ metrics.json # sample metadata + mean psnr / ssim / lpips over 243 frames
res_memobench_{method}/
βββ per_sample.csv # one row per clip: hfov group, start frame, psnr / ssim / lpips
βββ {clip_id}/
βββ video.mp4
βββ metrics.json # clip metadata (hfov, frames) + mean psnr / ssim / lpips
{method} framepack, hydra, i3dm, magicworld, reworld, worldkv
summary.csv (CASM) and the per-clip means of per_sample.csv (MemoBench) give the numbers reported in the paper: PSNR / SSIM / LPIPS averaged over all samples (CASM: A, OV and D samples pooled); the paper reports 1 β LPIPS.
Citation
@misc{he2026memorytaxdissectingnet,
title={Memory Tax: Dissecting the Net Value of Agent Memory},
author={Xuan He and Sining Zhoubian and Ruozhen Yang and Yuhao Wen and Zhineng Wang and Yuyang Hu and Ke Yang and Yuyu Zhang and Ping Nie and Jiawei Han and ChengXiang Zhai},
year={2026},
eprint={2610.34073},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.34073},
}
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