index int64 | question string | subject string | choices list | correct_answer string | slm_predicted string | llm_predicted string | slm_correct bool | llm_correct bool | label int64 | routing_reason string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
200 | Sally Sobriety, owner of Greenacre and Blackacre, was a recovering alcoholic. Sally's only heir was her daughter Betty Boozer, a heavy drinker. In an attempt to encourage Betty to go on the wagon, Sally conveyed Greenacre to "Friend and her heirs, but if liquor is ever consumed on the property, then to Betty." Sally co... | professional_law | [
"Betty // Betty",
"Friend // Betty",
"Betty // Associate",
"Friend // Associate"
] | B | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
201 | In what ways will the changing global security environment shape the nature of developing conflicts in the twenty-first century? | security_studies | [
"Human migration will arise as a result of global inequalities in the distribution of power, wealth, and resources. Disempowerment of populations will lead to competition and violence, manifested in transnational movements; and environmental threats and resources scarcity will lead to conflict.",
"Economic interd... | A | A | null | true | false | 0 | slm_correct |
202 | What size of catheter bag may be used at night? | clinical_knowledge | [
"350ml.",
"500ml.",
"1L.",
"2L."
] | D | null | D | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
203 | In the absence of air resistance a ball of mass m is tossed upward to reach a height of 20 m. At the 10-m position half way up the net force on the ball is | conceptual_physics | [
"2mg",
"mg",
"mg/2",
"mg/4"
] | B | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
204 | The primary advantage of the forced-choice distribution of rated attributes in performance appraisal is that it | professional_psychology | [
"eliminates statistical concerns about ipsative measurement",
"enhances the reliability of ratings",
"is more objective, since it does not deal with the strengths and weaknesses of the employee",
"is easier and faster to use, since only two choices are available"
] | B | A | B | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
205 | Another name for the bandwagon appeal is | logical_fallacies | [
"appeal to beliefs",
"appeal to authority",
"appeal to the people",
"common man appeal"
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
206 | Ross proposed that we have a duty of reparation-that is, the prima facie duty-to | moral_disputes | [
"make amends to others for any past wrongs one has done to them.",
"show gratitude toward one's benefactors.",
"refrain from harming others.",
"improve oneself with respect to one's own virtue and knowledge."
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
207 | For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I like to park in my neighbor's driveway without asking them. Scenario 2 | I dug up the teacher's corpse and left it in her old classro... | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | A | C | C | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
208 | Conor made 9 shapes with straws. Each shape had 5 straws. Conor used 15 more straws to make more shapes. Whatis the total number of straws Conor used to make all the shapes? | elementary_mathematics | [
"20",
"29",
"45",
"60"
] | D | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
209 | Suppose the graph of f is both increasing and concave up on a <= x <= b. Then, using the same number of subdivisions, and with L, R, M, and T denoting, respectively, left, right, midpoint, and trapezoid sums, it follows that | high_school_mathematics | [
"R <= T <= M <= L",
"L <= T <= M <= R",
"R <= M <= T <= L",
"L <= M <= T <= R"
] | D | A | A | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
210 | What effect did the late Pleistocene to early Holocene climate change have on human populations? | prehistory | [
"It forced populations to move toward the equator.",
"It tested the ability of human beings to adapt.",
"It forced humans to wear clothing.",
"It had no effect at all."
] | B | B | B | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
211 | This question refers to the following information.
[T]he the end and measure of this power, when in every man's hands in the state of nature, being the preservation of all of his society, that is, all mankind in general, it can have no other end or measure, when in the hands of the magistrate, but to preserve the membe... | high_school_european_history | [
"divine right monarchy",
"absolutism",
"constitutionalism",
"socialism"
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
212 | What is the value of this python expression: 1 + 3 % 3? | high_school_computer_science | [
"0",
"1",
"3",
"4"
] | B | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
213 | A 35-year-old female develops nausea and vomiting after she underwent a cholecystectomy for protracted ileus. Her body mass index was 23 kg/m2 before surgery, and, except for the cholecystitis, she was in good health. The patient remains unable to eat 6 days after surgery. Which of the following forms of nutritional su... | professional_medicine | [
"central hyperalimentation",
"feeding through a nasogastric feeding tube",
"oral fat-free modular diet",
"peripheral hyperalimentation"
] | D | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
214 | The sex of a child is dictated by the inheritance of: | clinical_knowledge | [
"the number of X chromosomes from the mother.",
"a recessive allele on the X chromosome.",
"a single Y chromosome from the mother.",
"a single Y chromosome from the father."
] | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
215 | A 63-year-old woman comes to the physician 1 day after the sudden onset of pain and swelling of her right knee. She has had no injury. Her medications include occasional ibuprofen for mild osteoarthritis of both knees. Her temperature is 37°C (98.6°F), pulse is 97/min, respirations are 19/min, and blood pressure is 129... | professional_medicine | [
"Ammonium urate",
"Calcium oxalate",
"Calcium pyrophosphate",
"Calcium urate"
] | C | null | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
216 | When a monopolist has maximized profit, | high_school_microeconomics | [
"price is set equal to marginal cost, creating zero economic profit.",
"output is set where price is equal to average total cost.",
"price is set above marginal cost, creating allocative inefficiency.",
"any short-run profit will be eliminated through the long-run entry of new firms."
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
217 | The +1 oxidation state is more stable than the +3 oxidation state for which group 13 element? | college_chemistry | [
"B",
"Al",
"In",
"Tl"
] | D | null | D | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
218 | The primary function of the psychology licensing board is best described as: | professional_psychology | [
"developing laws that govern the practice of psychology.",
"providing sanctions for unethical and illegal behavior on the part of psychologists.",
"protecting the public welfare.",
"accrediting graduate programs in psychology."
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
219 | For all real numbers $r$ and $s$, define the mathematical operation $\#$ such that the following conditions apply: $r\ \#\ 0 = r, r\ \#\ s = s\ \#\ r$, and $(r + 1)\ \#\ s = (r\ \#\ s) + s + 1$. What is the value of $11\ \#\ 5$? | high_school_mathematics | [
"11",
"12",
"64",
"71"
] | D | A | A | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
220 | This question refers to the following information.
Literacy rates among the Russian-speaking population of late Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union, 1897–1955
Literacy Rate
1897 24%
1917 45%
1926 56%
1937 75%
1939 81.10%
1955 99.90%
Source: Census data and Soviet Ministry of Education
The information presented i... | high_school_world_history | [
"Educational reform in the modern era",
"Centralized and state-directed campaigns of modernization",
"Experimentation with syndicalist forms of socio-economic organization",
"Second-stage industrialization in the non-Western world"
] | B | B | null | true | false | 0 | slm_correct |
221 | A psychologist obtains a statistically significant F-ratio for the interaction between two independent variables. This means that: | professional_psychology | [
"the effects of one variable are significant across all levels of the second variable.",
"the effects of one variable are contingent on the level of the second variable.",
"the main effects of both variables are statistically significant.",
"the two variables are statistically significant only when considered... | B | B | B | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
222 | Which of the following responsibilities of a human resources manager would have the most negative impact on a company if performed incorrectly? | miscellaneous | [
"Recruiting and hiring new employees",
"Providing professional development opportunities for employees",
"Ensuring company compliance with laws and regulations",
"Filing employee compensation and benefits forms"
] | C | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
223 | This question refers to the following information.
Perhaps, however, I am more conscious of the importance of civil liberties in this particular moment of our history than anyone else, because I travel through the country and meet people and see things that have happened to little people, I realize what it means to dem... | high_school_us_history | [
"World War I",
"The New Deal",
"The Cold War",
"The Great Depression"
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
224 | Which of the following best describes the effects of morphine? | clinical_knowledge | [
"Reduces pain intensity and increases alertness.",
"Reduces pain intensity but also causes sedation.",
"Reduces pain intensity but also causes diarrhoea.",
"Reduces pain intensity but also causes insomnia."
] | B | B | B | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
225 | A person who practices the Hindu religion would be most likely to | high_school_geography | [
"visit a shrine built on the shore of a lake.",
"pray five times a day.",
"bathe in the Ganges River.",
"make a pilgrimage to Jerusalem."
] | C | null | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
226 | While undergoing a routine plastic surgery procedure, a patient died on the operating table. The patient's husband is suing the plastic surgeon alleging malpractice. Two years later, at trial, the defense called another doctor as an expert witness. The expert witness testified that the patient's death was a freak accid... | professional_law | [
"sustain the objection, because the testimony is hearsay.",
"overrule the objection, because a witness's veracity may be rehabilitated by a prior consistent statement.",
"sustain the objection, because a prior consistent statement cannot be used to rehabilitate a witness's testimony.",
"overrule the objection... | B | D | B | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
227 | A consequence of a price floor is | high_school_microeconomics | [
"a persistent shortage of the good.",
"an increase in total welfare.",
"a persistent surplus of the good.",
"elimination of deadweight loss."
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
228 | A 31-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes mellitus comes to the physician because of an oozing, foul-smelling wound on her foot for 2 days. Physical examination shows a 4-cm, necrotizing wound with a purplish black discoloration over the heel. Crepitant bullae producing profuse amounts of serous drainage are seen. A Gra... | professional_medicine | [
"Fimbriae",
"Pneumolysin",
"Polysaccharide capsule",
"α-Toxin"
] | D | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
229 | In Digital Logic Designs, GAL is abbreviated as | electrical_engineering | [
"General Advance Logic",
"General Array Logic",
"Generic Advance Logic",
"Generic Array Logic"
] | D | D | B | true | false | 0 | slm_correct |
230 | Deficiencies of which of the following nutrients can lead to anaemia?
| nutrition | [
"Iodine and vitamin C",
"Copper and iron",
"Zinc and protein",
"Vitamin D and zinc"
] | B | B | B | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
231 | Good X is exchanged in a competitive market. Which of the following is true if an excise tax is now imposed on the production of good X? | high_school_microeconomics | [
"If the demand curve is perfectly elastic, the price rises by the amount of the tax.",
"The consumer's burden of the tax rises as the demand curve is more elastic.",
"Consumer surplus rises as a result of the tax.",
"The consumer's burden of the tax rises as the demand curve is less elastic."
] | D | null | D | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
232 | Which transactions will not be counted in GDP? | high_school_macroeconomics | [
"Pirated DVDs entering the nation illegally",
"The services of a physician",
"A retiree's social security benefits",
"A and C"
] | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
233 | If you change the magnetic field in a closed loop of wire, what is created in the loop is a(n) | conceptual_physics | [
"current",
"voltage",
"electric field",
"All of these"
] | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
234 | A baby born with pulmonary hypoplasia secondary to oligohydramnios caused by renal agenesis would be classified as having: | medical_genetics | [
"an association.",
"a dysplasia.",
"a sequence.",
"a syndrome."
] | C | null | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
235 | Tina’s science fair project was to estimate the mean amount of chemicals in her city’s water supply. At first, she had decided to use a random sample of 15 observations. But her teacher asked her to take 35 observations. The mean and standard deviation from 35 observations turned out to be approximately the same as tho... | high_school_statistics | [
"There is no advantage. Because the mean and the standard deviation are about the same, the confidence interval computed using 35 observations should be approximately the same as that computed using 15 observations.",
"There is no advantage. In fact, the 20 extra observations will increase the likelihood of error... | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
236 | Which of the following criticisms of standard ("plain vanilla") GARCH models can be overcome by EGARCH models?
i) Estimated coefficient values from GARCH models may be negative
ii) GARCH models cannot account for leverage effects
iii) The responsiveness of future volatility to positive and negative shocks is symmetr... | econometrics | [
"(ii) and (iv) only",
"(i) and (iii) only",
"(i), (ii), and (iii) only",
"(i), (ii), (iii), and (iv)"
] | C | A | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
237 | What will happen to the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium quantity of output if a major earthquake destroys much of the plant and equipment on the West Coast? Assume an upward sloping aggregate supply curve. | high_school_macroeconomics | [
"The equilibrium price level increases while the equilibrium quantity of output decreases.",
"The equilibrium price level decreases while the equilibrium quantity of output increases.",
"The equilibrium price level and quantity of output increase.",
"The equilibrium price level and quantity of output decrease... | A | null | A | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
238 | A motel advertises the showing of pornographic, or adult movies in the privacy of each room. The motel has a strict policy permitting adults only to occupy the rooms. The state has recently enacted a statute that prohibits the showing of any obscene film in an area open to the public. The owner of the motel is prosecut... | professional_law | [
"sustained, because a state can use its police power to prohibit the showing of pornography in public areas.",
"sustained, because a state may use local standards in determining whether a movie has redeeming literary, artistic, political, or scientific merit.",
"overturned, because his prosecution violates the ... | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
239 | Baier claims that ethical skepticism is often due to: | philosophy | [
"confused metaphysical theories.",
"confused epistemological theories.",
"confused religious views.",
"confused scientific theories."
] | B | B | B | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
240 | A rancher is currently the owner of record of a parcel of land designated as "A. " It is the higher of two neighboring properties on a mountain. A farmer is the owner of parcel "B," which is situated lower than "A" on the mountainside. In 2000, the rancher, who owned both parcels of land, constructed a private drainage... | professional_law | [
"the rancher, because the deed to the farmer did not contain any covenants restricting the rancher's use of the land.",
"the rancher, because the farmer's proper cause of action would be for nuisance, rather than trespass.",
"the farmer, because the drainage system was the proximate cause of the plaintiff's dam... | B | C | B | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
241 | In contemporary societies, social institutions are: | sociology | [
"highly specialized, interrelated sets of social practices",
"disorganized social relations in a postmodern world",
"virtual communities in cyberspace",
"no longer relevant to sociology"
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
242 | Statement 1 | A homomorphism may have an empty kernel. Statement 2 | It is not possible to have a nontrivial homomorphism of some finite group into some infinite group. | abstract_algebra | [
"True, True",
"False, False",
"True, False",
"False, True"
] | B | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
243 | Which of the following is not a special position held by a member of Congress? | high_school_government_and_politics | [
"President pro tempore",
"Speaker of the House",
"Congressional Management Foundation Chair",
"Minority Whip"
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
244 | Fluorine has a normal boiling point of 85 K, and chlorine boils at 239 K. The Cl2 molecule is much larger than F2 (atomic radius is 99 pm for chlorine and is 64 pm for fluorine). Which is the best reason for the large difference in boiling points? | high_school_chemistry | [
"Chlorine has a higher dipole moment than fluorine.",
"The intramolecular bonds in Cl2 are much weaker than those in F2.",
"The Cl2 electron clouds are much more polarizable than the F2 electron clouds, resulting in much stronger London forces.",
"The mass of chlorine is much greater than the mass of fluorine... | C | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
245 | For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I let my children shoot each other with water guns, since it's only water. Scenario 2 | I planted weeds in my neighbor's garden. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | C | B | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
246 | This question refers to the following information.
Those who came before us made certain that this country rode the first waves of the industrial revolutions, the first waves of modern invention, and the first wave of nuclear power, and this generation does not intend to flounder in the backwash of the coming age of sp... | high_school_us_history | [
"The pioneers",
"Progressive reformers",
"Captains of industry",
"The Green Berets"
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
247 | Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government had the power to | high_school_government_and_politics | [
"negotiate treaties",
"collect taxes",
"establish a federal judiciary",
"enforce its laws"
] | A | null | A | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
248 | Certain cross-cultural studies have suggested that six facial expressions are recognized by people of virtually every culture. Which of the following correctly lists these expressions? | high_school_psychology | [
"Happiness, sadness, anger, loathing, lust, and surprise",
"Happiness, sadness, indifference, fright, surprise, and dislike",
"Happiness, sadness, desire, repulsion, fear, and surprise",
"Happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise, and disgust"
] | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
249 | Which of the following best describes Dworkin's distinction between principles and policies? | jurisprudence | [
"Principles are legislative, policies are precedents.",
"Principles describe rights, policies describe duties.",
"Principles are democratic, policies are autocratic.",
"Principles describe rights, policies describe goals."
] | D | B | D | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
250 | Papadaki argues that | moral_disputes | [
"sexual objectification is not always wrong.",
"sexual objectification involves the total reduction of a person to an object.",
"sexual objectification is not explainable in Kantian terms.",
"sexual objectification involves the denial of a person's humanity."
] | D | D | A | true | false | 0 | slm_correct |
251 | A defendant is arrested and charged with shoplifting. He claims that he intended to pay for the item he took and requests an attorney and a jury trial. Both requests are denied by the judge, and the defendant is found guilty. The maximum penalty for shoplifting is a $500 fine and six months in jail. The defendant is se... | professional_law | [
"No, because his actual sentence was only three months.",
"Yes, because the defendant was denied the right to counsel.",
"Yes, because the defendant was denied the right to a jury trial.",
"Yes, because the defendant was denied both the right to counsel and the right to a jury trial."
] | B | D | D | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
252 | John Stuart Mill: Each person's happiness is a good to that person, and the general happiness, therefore, a good to the aggregate of all persons. | logical_fallacies | [
"Fallacy of Composition",
"Fallacy of Division",
"Gambler's Fallacy",
"Equivocation"
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
253 | To create a tapestry one must traditionally engage in what activity? | miscellaneous | [
"Weaving",
"Sculpting",
"Baking",
"Singing"
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
254 | Carens argues that, for example, liberal egalitarianism has nothing to say about the question of whether a black doctor has a moral obligation to practice in a black community. This is because the only limit that liberal egalitarianism places on individuals' moral obligations, according to Caren, is that they | moral_disputes | [
"must not conflict with the rights and duties that liberal egalitarianism itself prescribes.",
"must be in accord with utilitarian moral considerations.",
"must not conflict with reasonable standards of prudence.",
"none of the above"
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
255 | How were retroviruses discovered? | virology | [
"In chickens as Rous sarcoma",
"In humans as HTLV-1",
"In mice causing leukaemia",
"In cats causing leukaemia"
] | C | A | A | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
256 | _____________is an important element in the communication process. It recognizes that successful communications are more likely to be achieved if the source and the receiver understand each other. | marketing | [
"The realm of understanding.",
"Personal selling.",
"Noise.",
"Feedback."
] | A | D | A | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
257 | This question refers to the following information.
Although in Protestant Europe, [Peter the Great] was surrounded by evidence of the new civil and political rights of individual men embodied in constitutions, bills of rights and parliaments, he did not return to Russia determined to share power with his people. On the... | high_school_world_history | [
"Decentralization of power",
"Isolationism",
"Serfdom",
"Reform"
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
258 | Congress recently passed a law that would grant, for free, federally owned buses to a religious organization. The congressional statute stipulates that the religious organization must use the buses to travel across America to spread the moral message of sexual abstinence to teenagers at school assemblies. Which of the ... | professional_law | [
"The gift violates the equal protection rights of secular organizations.",
"The gift violates the establishment clause.",
"The gift is a taking of federal property without just compensation.",
"The gift violates the commerce clause."
] | B | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
259 | Statement 1| The log-likelihood of the data will always increase through successive iterations of the expectation maximation algorithm. Statement 2| One disadvantage of Q-learning is that it can only be used when the learner has prior knowledge of how its actions affect its environment. | machine_learning | [
"True, True",
"False, False",
"True, False",
"False, True"
] | B | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
260 | An insurance agent is successful in selling a life insurance policy to 20 percent of the customers he contacts. He decides to construct a simulation to estimate the mean number of customers he needs to contact before being able to sell a policy. Which of the following schemes should he use to do the simulation? | high_school_statistics | [
"Assign numbers 0, 1 to successfully selling a policy to a customer and numbers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 to failing to sell a policy to a customer.",
"Assign numbers 0, 1 to successfully selling a policy to a customer and numbers 2, 3, 4 to failing to sell a policy to a customer.",
"Assign number 0 to successfull... | A | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
261 | Describe the morphology of a togavirus. | virology | [
"Enveloped spherical particles with an icosahedral structure",
"Non-enveloped with an icosahedral structure",
"Filamentous virus with protruding glycoproteins",
"Small round viruses"
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
262 | Chemiosmosis occurs in I.Mitochondria II. Nuclei III. Chloroplasts | high_school_biology | [
"I only",
"II only",
"III only",
"I and III"
] | D | null | D | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
263 | Which of the following methods has led to the most discoveries of massive planets orbiting near their parent stars? | astronomy | [
"detecting the gravitational effect of an orbiting planet by looking for the Doppler shifts in the star's spectrum",
"detecting the shift of the star's position against the sky due to the planet's gravitational pull",
"detecting a planet ejected from a binary star system",
"detecting the starlight reflected o... | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
264 | Two whole numbers have a least common multiple of 60. Each number is less than or equal to 12. The greatest common factor of the two numbersis 2. What are the two numbers? | elementary_mathematics | [
"6 and 10",
"5 and 12",
"10 and 12",
"12 and 15"
] | C | A | A | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
265 | For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I drank four glasses of water before driving to work. Scenario 2 | I put cameras in every bathroom stall to catch anyone who might draw... | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
266 | The main factor preventing subsistence economies from advancing economically is the lack of | high_school_geography | [
"a currency.",
"a well-connected transportation infrastructure.",
"government activity.",
"a banking service."
] | B | B | B | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
267 | Which of the following defines a Revolution in Military Affairs? | security_studies | [
"A coup in which established leaders are ousted by an internal military force.",
"A wholesale shift in the way warfare is conducted and understood.",
"A watershed in technological advancement, such as the creation of nuclear weaponry.",
"A watershed in technological advancement which alters the fundamental ch... | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
268 | Write 1 and 1 over 11 as a whole or mixed number in simplest form. | elementary_mathematics | [
"1.1 over 11",
"11 over 11",
"12 over 11",
"11 over 12"
] | C | C | null | true | false | 0 | slm_correct |
269 | Incomplete dominance and epistasis are two terms that define genetic relationships. Which of the following statements best describes the differences or similarities between the two terms? | high_school_biology | [
"Both terms describe inheritance controlled by the interaction of multiple alleles at different loci.",
"Both terms describe inheritance controlled by the interaction of multiple genes at different loci.",
"Incomplete dominance describes the interaction of two genes at different loci; epistasis describes the in... | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
270 | A medication prescribed by a psychiatrist for major depressive disorder would most likely influence the balance of which of the following neurotransmitters? | high_school_psychology | [
"serotonin",
"dopamine",
"acetylcholine",
"thorazine"
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
271 | Which of the following is not a purported limitation of the liberalist approach? | security_studies | [
"Liberalism poses great difficulty in defining when the use of force would be justified or necessary.",
"Liberalism is often internally inconsistent, limiting its applicability for use as a guide.",
"A failure to address the importance of a wide range of actors in the decision-making processes of the internatio... | C | D | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
272 | Which of the following characteristics distinguishes angiosperms from gymnosperms? | college_biology | [
"Perennial growth",
"True roots",
"Apical growth",
"Seeds enclosed in ovaries"
] | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
273 | Who discovered the first virus? | virology | [
"The microscopist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek",
"The bacteriologist Charles Chamberland",
"The botanist Dmitri Iwanowsky",
"The virologist Jonas Salk"
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
274 | A 4-year-old boy is brought to the physician because of temperatures to 39.4°C (102.9°F) for 8 days. Examination shows anterior cervical lymphadenopathy, nonexudative conjunctivitis bilaterally, a strawberry tongue, an erythematous truncal rash, and edema of the hands and feet. Which of the following is the most approp... | professional_medicine | [
"Intravenous immune globulin",
"Intravenous penicillin",
"Intravenous prednisone",
"Oral isoniazid"
] | A | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
275 | Which of the following tasks can be best solved using Clustering. | machine_learning | [
"Predicting the amount of rainfall based on various cues",
"Detecting fraudulent credit card transactions",
"Training a robot to solve a maze",
"All of the above"
] | B | null | B | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
276 | On May 1, a homeowner and a painter entered into a contract whereby the painter was to paint the homeowner's home in exchange for $10,000. The contract stated:"The painting is to be done during the month of June, and payment is to be made within one week after the painting is completed. The rights under this contact ar... | professional_law | [
"The homeowner would not be obligated to pay the nephew, since the contract was nonassignable.",
"Since personal service contracts of this nature are nonassignable, the homeowner would be under no duty to pay the nephew.",
"The assignment would constitute a novation, relieving the homeowner of liability.",
"T... | D | A | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
277 | A patient suffers a CVA in the area of the left internal capsule conveying motor neurons to the right leg. The patient's leg will exhibit | anatomy | [
"spastic paralysis.",
"flaccid paralysis.",
"tremor.",
"hyporeflexia."
] | A | null | A | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
278 | Which of these evolutionary agents is most consistent at causing populations to become better suited to their environments over the course of generations? | high_school_biology | [
"Mutation",
"Non-random mating",
"Gene flow",
"Natural selection"
] | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
279 | An experiment was designed to test the effects of three different types of paint on the durability of wooden toys. Because boys and girls tend to play differently with toys, a randomly selected group of children was divided into two groups by sex. Which of the following statements about this experiment is true? | high_school_statistics | [
"There are three types of paint and two sex groups, giving a total of six treatment combinations in this experiment.",
"Type of paint is a blocking factor.",
"Sex is a blocking factor.",
"This is a completely randomized design."
] | C | null | A | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
280 | What is the magnetic moment of 205Tl? | college_chemistry | [
"[ɣ (205TI = 1.569 x 108 T-1 s-1, I = ½]",
"0.717 x 10^-26 J T-1",
"0.827 x 10^-26 J T-1",
"1.433 x 10^-26 J T-1"
] | C | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
281 | When born a Dalmatian puppy is always? | miscellaneous | [
"Black",
"black with white spots",
"white",
"white with black spots"
] | C | A | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
282 | It is a monetarist point of view that | high_school_macroeconomics | [
"monetary policy should be used to fine-tune the economy",
"crowding out is not a problem",
"the money supply should be increased steadily",
"the velocity of money is unstable"
] | C | null | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
283 | An organ pipe, closed at one end and open at the other, is designed to have a fundamental frequency of C (131 Hz). What is the frequency of the next higher harmonic for this pipe? | college_physics | [
"44 Hz",
"196 Hz",
"262 Hz",
"393 Hz"
] | D | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
284 | One morning, a woman telephoned her next-door neighbor and asked if she could borrow her car. The woman explained that her car was being serviced and would not be ready for a couple of days. The woman told her neighbor that she had a doctor's appointment that afternoon and would return the car immediately afterwards. T... | professional_law | [
"admissible as circumstantial evidence that the woman was negligent on this occasion.",
"admissible, because the witness had personal knowledge of the woman's poor driving record.",
"admissible against the neighbor as evidence of the woman's lack of fitness.",
"inadmissible, because specific acts are not admi... | C | A | A | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
285 | Who is the twin sister of 'Dear Abby' columnist Abigail VanBuren? | miscellaneous | [
"Martha Stewart",
"Dr Ruth Westheimer",
"Ann Landers",
"Miss Manners"
] | C | B | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
286 | For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I pulled my ID out of my purse and showed it to the cashier. Scenario 2 | I hid from the stranger in the dark alley. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | D | C | D | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
287 | The smallest units of meaning in a language are | high_school_psychology | [
"phonemes",
"phenotypes",
"semantics",
"morphemes"
] | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
288 | Ankara, Turkey and Islamabad, Pakistan are both examples of | high_school_geography | [
"desert cities.",
"forward-thrust capitals.",
"old colonial capitals.",
"rival cities."
] | B | B | B | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
289 | Which of the following CANNOT limit the influence of the federal courts? | high_school_government_and_politics | [
"A constitutional amendment to the contrary of a court decision",
"The impeachment of a federal judge",
"A governor's failure to enforce a court decision",
"A national election recalling an unpopular judge"
] | D | C | D | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
290 | What is the risk if water is used for bladder washout in secondary care? | clinical_knowledge | [
"Fluid may bypass when the washout is carried out.",
"Bladder washout may be unsuccessful.",
"Using water may cause electrolyte imbalance.",
"The medical staff may be unhappy."
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
291 | The superintendent of a large school district asks the school psychologist to predict students' grade point averages (GPAs) for the first year of high school. The school psychologist has included achievement and aptitude scores as predictor variables for firstyear high school GPA in a regression analysis and is conside... | high_school_psychology | [
"The intercorrelation of the aptitude and achievement test scores",
"The degree to which the school interest inventory score raises the multiple correlation when it is included as a predictor variable of first-year high school GPA",
"The zero-order correlation of first-year high school GPA and the school intere... | B | D | B | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
292 | This question refers to the following information.
Whether the question be to continue or to discontinue the practice of sati, the decision is equally surrounded by an awful responsibility. To consent to the consignment year after year of hundreds of innocent victims to a cruel and untimely end, when the power exists o... | high_school_world_history | [
"Legalization of slavery in overseas colonies",
"Exercise of colonial administrative power over native peoples",
"Western missionary efforts in colonized territories",
"Mobilization of military resources from colonial possessions"
] | B | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
293 | Can a stream cipher have perfect secrecy? | computer_security | [
"Yes, if the PRG is really “secure”",
"No, there are no ciphers with perfect secrecy",
"Yes, every cipher has perfect secrecy",
"No, since the key is shorter than the message"
] | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
294 | For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I turned on cartoons at the child's birthday party. Scenario 2 | I keep my old love letters just in case I get tired of my husband. | moral_scenarios | [
"Wrong, Wrong",
"Wrong, Not wrong",
"Not wrong, Wrong",
"Not wrong, Not wrong"
] | C | B | C | false | true | 1 | llm_needed |
295 | Suppose that the following regression is estimated using 27 quarterly observations:
$y_t = \beta_1 + \beta_2 x_2 + \beta_3 x_{3t} + u_t$
What is the appropriate critical value for a 2-sided 5% size of test of $H_0: \beta_3 = 1$? | econometrics | [
"1.64",
"1.71",
"2.06",
"1.96"
] | C | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
296 | The transcription of DNA to a molecule of messenger RNA occurs: | college_medicine | [
"on the ribosomes.",
"in the cytosol.",
"in the nucleus.",
"only during cell division."
] | C | C | C | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
297 | A scientist studied the migration patterns of two types of whales. The humpback whales traveled 2,240 miles in 28 days. The gray whales traveled 2,368 miles in 32 days. If the humpback whales had traveled at the same rate for 32 days, how many more miles would they have traveled than the gray whales? | elementary_mathematics | [
"128",
"192",
"280",
"408"
] | B | null | null | false | false | 0 | both_wrong |
298 | As the number of training examples goes to infinity, your model trained on that data will have: | machine_learning | [
"Lower variance",
"Higher variance",
"Same variance",
"None of the above"
] | A | A | A | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
299 | If a client has difficulty in learning new adaptive responses due to interference from old learning, this is a case of | professional_psychology | [
"reminiscence",
"retroactive inhibition",
"latent learning",
"proactive inhibition"
] | D | D | D | true | true | 0 | slm_correct |
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