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#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int SIZE = 1 << 10; int pointer = SIZE; char buffer[SIZE]; char Advance() { if (pointer == SIZE) { fread(buffer, 1, SIZE, stdin); pointer = 0; } return buffer[pointer++]; } int Read() { int answer = 0; char ch = Advance(); while (!isdigit(ch)) ch = Advance(); while (isdigit(ch)) { answer = answer * 10 + ch - '0'; ch = Advance(); } return answer; } const int MAXN = 100000; const int SIGMA = 6; char s[1 + MAXN]; int have[SIGMA], sum[1 << SIGMA], limit[1 << SIGMA]; int mask[1 + MAXN]; char answer[1 + MAXN]; void Modify(int mask, int add) { for (int i = 0; i < (1 << SIGMA); i++) limit[i] += add; mask = (1 << SIGMA) - 1 - mask; for (int subMask = mask; subMask; subMask = (mask & (subMask - 1))) limit[subMask] -= add; } bool Check() { for (int i = 0; i < SIGMA; i++) sum[1 << i] = have[i]; for (int mask = 1; mask < (1 << SIGMA); mask++) { int bit = (mask & -mask); if (bit != mask) sum[mask] = sum[bit] + sum[mask - bit]; if (sum[mask] > limit[mask]) return false; } return true; } int main() { scanf("%s", s + 1); int n = strlen(s + 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { have[s[i] - 'a']++; mask[i] = (1 << SIGMA) - 1; } int m; scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { int x; scanf("%d %s", &x, s + 1); int l = strlen(s + 1); mask[x] = 0; for (int j = 1; j <= l; j++) mask[x] |= (1 << (s[j] - 'a')); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) Modify(mask[i], 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { Modify(mask[i], -1); for (int j = 0; j < SIGMA; j++) if ((mask[i] & (1 << j)) && have[j]) { have[j]--; if (Check()) { answer[i] = j + 'a'; break; } else have[j]++; } if (!answer[i]) { printf("Impossible\n"); return 0; } } printf("%s\n", answer + 1); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 2e5 + 7; const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const long long INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; const double eps = 1e-8; const double PI = acos(-1); template <class T, class S> inline void add(T& a, S b) { a += b; if (a >= mod) a -= mod; } template <class T, class S> inline void sub(T& a, S b) { a -= b; if (a < 0) a += mod; } template <class T, class S> inline bool chkmax(T& a, S b) { return a < b ? a = b, true : false; } template <class T, class S> inline bool chkmin(T& a, S b) { return a > b ? a = b, true : false; } int n, m, mask[N], c[N], cnt[N]; char s[N], t[N], ans[N]; bool check() { int sum = 0, ret = inf; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) sum += c[i]; for (int s1 = 0; s1 < 64; s1++) { int tmp = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) if (s1 >> i & 1) tmp += c[i]; for (int s2 = 0; s2 < 64; s2++) if ((s2 | s1) != s1) tmp += cnt[s2]; chkmin(ret, tmp); } return sum == ret; } inline int getId(char c) { return c - 'a'; } int main() { scanf("%s", s + 1); n = strlen(s + 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) c[getId(s[i])]++; scanf("%d", &m); while (m--) { int p; scanf("%d%s", &p, t + 1); for (int i = 1; t[i]; i++) mask[p] |= 1 << getId(t[i]); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (!mask[i]) mask[i] = 63; cnt[mask[i]]++; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { bool flag = false; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (c[j] && mask[i] >> j & 1) { c[j]--; cnt[mask[i]]--; flag = check(); if (flag) { ans[i] = 'a' + j; break; } c[j]++; cnt[mask[i]]++; } } if (!flag) return puts("Impossible"), 0; } ans[n + 1] = '\0'; puts(ans + 1); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAX = 1e6; const int OO = 0x3f3f3f3f; const double EPS = 1e-9; const int S = 70; const int T = 71; struct edge { int v, c, f; edge(int _v, int _c, int _f) : v(_v), c(_c), f(_f) {} }; vector<edge> edges; vector<int> G[100]; string str, aux; int n, idx, cor[MAX], tempo = 1; int mask[MAX], cntLetter[10], cntMask[70], edge_num[100][100]; void addEdge(int u, int v, int c, int rc) { edge_num[u][v] = edges.size(); G[u].push_back(edges.size()); edges.push_back(edge(v, c, 0)); G[v].push_back(edges.size()); edges.push_back(edge(u, rc, 0)); } int dfs(int s, int t, int f) { if (s == t) return f; cor[s] = tempo; for (int &e : G[s]) if (cor[edges[e].v] < tempo and edges[e].c - edges[e].f > 0) if (int a = dfs(edges[e].v, t, min(f, edges[e].c - edges[e].f))) { edges[e].f += a; edges[e ^ 1].f -= a; return a; } return 0; } int maxFlow(int s, int t) { int mf = 0; while (int a = dfs(s, t, OO)) mf += a, tempo++; return mf; } bool check(int j, int mask) { if ((mask & (1 << j)) == 0) return false; int e1 = edge_num[S][j]; int e2 = edge_num[mask + 6][T]; if (edges[e1].f == 0 or edges[e2].f == 0) return false; edges[e1].f--; edges[e1 ^ 1].f++; vector<int> alterado; alterado.push_back(e1); for (int &e : G[edges[e1].v]) { if (!(e & 1) and edges[e].f > 0) { alterado.push_back(e); edges[e].f--; edges[e ^ 1].f++; for (int &ee : G[edges[e].v]) if (!(ee & 1)) { alterado.push_back(ee); edges[ee].f--; edges[ee ^ 1].f++; break; } break; } } if (edges[e2].f < edges[e2].c) { edges[e1].c--; edges[e2].c--; return true; } edges[e2].f--; edges[e2 ^ 1].f++; alterado.push_back(e2); for (int &e : G[mask + 6]) { if ((e & 1) and edges[e].f < 0) { alterado.push_back(e ^ 1); edges[e].f++; edges[e ^ 1].f--; for (int &ee : G[edges[e].v]) if (ee & 1) { alterado.push_back(ee ^ 1); edges[ee].f++; edges[ee ^ 1].f--; break; } break; } } tempo++; edges[e1].c--; edges[e2].c--; if (dfs(S, T, OO)) return true; edges[e1].c++; edges[e2].c++; for (int &e : alterado) { edges[e].f++; edges[e ^ 1].f--; } return false; } int main() { cin >> str >> n; for (int i = 0; i < (int)str.size(); i++) mask[i] = 63; for (int i = 0; i < (int)n; i++) { cin >> idx >> aux; idx--; mask[idx] = 0; for (char &c : aux) mask[idx] |= (1 << (c - 'a')); } for (int i = 0; i < (int)str.size(); i++) { cntLetter[str[i] - 'a']++; cntMask[mask[i]]++; } for (int i = 0; i < (int)6; i++) addEdge(S, i, cntLetter[i], 0); for (int i = 0; i < (int)(1 << 6); i++) addEdge(i + 6, T, cntMask[i], 0); for (int i = 0; i < (int)6; i++) for (int j = 0; j < (int)(1 << 6); j++) if (j & (1 << i)) addEdge(i, j + 6, OO, 0); int mf = maxFlow(S, T); if (mf != (int)str.size()) puts("Impossible"); else { for (int i = 0; i < (int)str.size(); i++) for (int j = 0; j < (int)6; j++) if (check(j, mask[i])) { str[i] = char(j + 'a'); break; } cout << str << '\n'; } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 111111; const int C = 6; const int INF = 1 << 30; struct maxflow { struct edge { int j, cap, flow; edge *pair; edge(int j, int cap) : j(j), cap(cap), flow(0), pair(NULL) {} void _add_flow(int add) { flow += add; assert(flow <= cap); } void add_flow(int add) { _add_flow(add); pair->_add_flow(-add); } bool in_res() { return cap != flow; } int res() { return cap - flow; } }; int n; vector<edge *> adj[N]; edge *parent[N]; int flow = 0; maxflow(int n) : n(n) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) adj[i].clear(); } map<pair<int, int>, edge *> es; int get_cap(int i, int j) { return es[{i, j}]->cap; } void add_edge(int i, int j, int cap) { assert(0 <= i && i < n); assert(0 <= j && j < n); assert(i != j); edge *ij = new edge(j, cap); edge *ji = new edge(i, 0); ij->pair = ji; ji->pair = ij; adj[i].push_back(ij); adj[j].push_back(ji); es[{i, j}] = ij; es[{j, i}] = ji; } bool aug(int s, int t) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) parent[i] = NULL; parent[s] = new edge(s, 0); vector<int> queue; queue.push_back(s); for (int f = 0; f < queue.size(); f++) { int i = queue[f]; for (edge *e : adj[i]) { if (e->in_res()) { int j = e->j; if (parent[j] == NULL) { parent[j] = e; if (j == t) return true; queue.push_back(j); } } } } return false; } bool caug(int s, int t, int d) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) parent[i] = NULL; parent[s] = new edge(s, 0); vector<int> queue; queue.push_back(s); for (int f = 0; f < queue.size(); f++) { int i = queue[f]; for (edge *e : adj[i]) { if (e->flow >= d) { int j = e->j; if (parent[j] == NULL) { parent[j] = e; if (j == t) return true; queue.push_back(j); } } } } return false; } void cancel_flow(int s, int t, int d) { if (s == t) return; bool res = caug(s, t, d); assert(res); for (int i = t; i != s; i = parent[i]->pair->j) { parent[i]->add_flow(-d); } } void modify_edge(int s, int t, int i, int j, int d) { edge *e = es[{i, j}]; e->cap += d; if (e->flow > e->cap) { flow -= e->flow - e->cap; cancel_flow(s, i, e->flow - e->cap); cancel_flow(j, t, e->flow - e->cap); e->flow = e->cap; } } int max_flow(int s, int t) { assert(s != t); while (aug(s, t)) { int add = INF; for (int i = t; i != s; i = parent[i]->pair->j) { add = min(add, parent[i]->res()); } flow += add; for (int i = t; i != s; i = parent[i]->pair->j) { parent[i]->add_flow(add); } } return flow; } }; int ctl[C], ctr[1 << C], m[N]; char s[N], t[N]; int main() { scanf("%s", s); int n = strlen(s); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { ctl[s[i] - 'a']++; m[i] = (1 << C) - 1; } int q; scanf("%d", &q); while (q--) { int i; scanf("%d%s", &i, t); m[--i] = 0; for (char *c = t; *c; c++) { m[i] |= 1 << *c - 'a'; } } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { ctr[m[i]]++; } maxflow mf(C + (1 << C) + 2); int st = C + (1 << C), en = st + 1; for (int i = 0; i < C; i++) { mf.add_edge(st, i, ctl[i]); } for (int j = 0; j < 1 << C; j++) { mf.add_edge(C + j, en, ctr[j]); } for (int i = 0; i < C; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 1 << C; j++) { if (j & (1 << i)) { mf.add_edge(i, C + j, n); } } } if (mf.max_flow(st, en) != n) { puts("Impossible"); } else { for (int p = 0; p < n; p++) { t[p] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < C; i++) { if (m[p] & (1 << i)) { if (mf.get_cap(st, i) > 0 && mf.get_cap(i, C + m[p]) > 0 && mf.get_cap(C + m[p], en) > 0) { mf.modify_edge(st, en, st, i, -1); mf.modify_edge(st, en, i, C + m[p], -1); mf.modify_edge(st, en, C + m[p], en, -1); if (mf.max_flow(st, en) == n - p - 1) { t[p] = 'a' + i; break; } mf.modify_edge(st, en, st, i, +1); mf.modify_edge(st, en, i, C + m[p], +1); mf.modify_edge(st, en, C + m[p], en, +1); mf.max_flow(st, en); } } } assert(t[p]); } t[n] = 0; printf("%s\n", t); } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 1e5 + 10; char A[N], B[10]; int cnt[6], lim[N], G[N][64]; bool check(int j) { for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { int sum = 0; for (int k = 0; k < 6; k++) if (i & (1 << k)) sum += cnt[k]; if (sum < G[j][i]) return false; } return true; } int main() { int m; scanf("%s%d", A, &m); int la = strlen(A); for (int i = 0; i < la; i++) cnt[A[i] - 'a']++; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int x; scanf("%d%s", &x, B); int res = 0, lb = strlen(B); for (int j = 0; j < lb; j++) res |= 1 << (B[j] - 'a'); lim[--x] = res; } for (int i = 0; i < la; i++) if (!lim[i]) lim[i] = 63; for (int i = la - 1; i > -1; i--) { int u = lim[i]; for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) { G[i][j] = G[i + 1][j]; if ((u | j) == j) G[i][j]++; } } for (int i = 0; i < la; i++) { bool pass = true; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (cnt[j] <= 0 || !(lim[i] & (1 << j))) continue; cnt[j]--; if (check(i + 1)) { A[i] = (char)(j + 'a'); pass = false; break; } cnt[j]++; } if (pass) return cout << "Impossible\n", 0; } cout << A << '\n'; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; class Edge { public: Edge(int i, int u, int v, int f, int c, bool b = false) : id(i), from(u), to(v), flow(f), capacity(c), rid(-1), bReverse(b) {} int id; int rid; int from; int to; int flow; int capacity; bool bReverse; int remain() { return capacity - flow; } void update(int x) { flow += x; } void shrink(int x = 1) { capacity -= x; } void pair(int r) { rid = r; } int reverseEdge() { return rid; } bool isReverse() { return bReverse; } }; class Solution { public: Solution(int A = 6) : an(A), N(1 << A), size(0), s(-1), t(-1), clock(0) {} string rename(string& s, vector<pair<int, string>>& rs) { build(s, rs); if (maximumFlow() != s.length()) { return ""; } string res; for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < an; ++j) { if (check(j, allowed[i])) { res += 'a' + j; break; } } } return res; } private: int an; int N; int size; int s; int t; int clock; vector<vector<int>> graph; vector<Edge> edges; vector<int> allowed; vector<int> charVertex; vector<int> maskVertex; unordered_map<unsigned int, int> edgeIds; vector<int> visited; unsigned int hash(int u, int v) { unsigned int res = u; res = res << 16 | v; return res; } void build(string& str, vector<pair<int, string>>& rs) { int n = str.length(); size = n; graph.clear(); graph.resize(N * 2); s = graph.size() - 2; t = graph.size() - 1; int idx = 0; charVertex.resize(an); for (int i = 0; i < an; ++i) { charVertex[i] = idx++; } maskVertex.resize(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { maskVertex[i] = idx++; } allowed.resize(n); fill(allowed.begin(), allowed.end(), N - 1); for (auto& p : rs) { int j = p.first; auto& t = p.second; allowed[j] = 0; for (auto c : t) { allowed[j] |= 1 << (c - 'a'); } } edges.clear(); vector<int> cnts(an, 0); for (auto c : str) { ++cnts[c - 'a']; } for (int i = 0; i < an; ++i) { addEdge(s, charVertex[i], cnts[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < an; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < N; ++j) { if (j & (1 << i)) { addEdge(charVertex[i], maskVertex[j], 100000); } } } vector<int> mcnts(N, 0); for (auto m : allowed) { ++mcnts[m]; } for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { addEdge(maskVertex[i], t, mcnts[i]); } visited.resize(graph.size()); fill(visited.begin(), visited.end(), 0); } int maximumFlow() { int flow = 0; while (true) { ++clock; int inc = advance(s, 100000); if (inc == 0) { break; } flow += inc; } return flow; } int advance(int u, int mx) { if (u == t) { return mx; } if (visited[u] == clock) { return 0; } visited[u] = clock; for (auto e : graph[u]) { int x = edges[e].remain(); if (x > 0) { int inc = advance(edges[e].to, min(mx, x)); if (inc > 0) { update(e, inc); return inc; } } } return 0; } bool check(int c, int mask) { if (!((1 << c) & mask)) { return false; } int u = charVertex[c]; int v = maskVertex[mask]; int e1 = edgeIds[hash(s, u)]; int e2 = edgeIds[hash(v, t)]; if (edges[e1].flow == 0 || edges[e2].flow == 0) { return false; } update(e1, -1); vector<int> changed; changed.push_back(e1); for (auto e : graph[u]) { if (edges[e].isReverse()) { continue; } if (edges[e].flow > 0) { int x = edges[e].to; update(e, -1); changed.push_back(e); for (auto ex : graph[x]) { if (edges[ex].isReverse()) { continue; } update(ex, -1); changed.push_back(ex); break; } break; } } if (edges[e2].flow < edges[e2].capacity) { edges[e2].shrink(); edges[e1].shrink(); return true; } update(e2, -1); changed.push_back(e2); for (auto e : graph[v]) { if (!edges[e].isReverse()) { continue; } if (edges[e].flow < 0) { int re = edges[e].reverseEdge(); update(re, -1); changed.push_back(re); int x = edges[e].to; for (auto ex : graph[x]) { if (!edges[ex].isReverse()) { continue; } int rex = edges[ex].reverseEdge(); update(rex, -1); changed.push_back(rex); break; } break; } } edges[e1].shrink(); edges[e2].shrink(); ++clock; if (advance(s, 1)) { return true; } else { edges[e1].shrink(-1); edges[e2].shrink(-1); for (auto e : changed) { update(e, 1); } return false; } } void addEdge(int u, int v, int c) { int idx = edges.size(); edgeIds[hash(u, v)] = idx; graph[u].push_back(idx); edges.emplace_back(idx, u, v, 0, c); edgeIds[hash(v, u)] = ++idx; graph[v].push_back(idx); edges.emplace_back(idx, v, u, 0, 0, true); pair(idx - 1, idx); } void pair(int x, int y) { edges[x].pair(y); edges[y].pair(x); } void update(int x, int v) { edges[x].update(v); edges[edges[x].reverseEdge()].update(-v); } void shrink(int x) { edges[x].shrink(); } void print() { for (int i = 0; i < an; ++i) { int u = charVertex[i]; int e = edgeIds[hash(s, u)]; cout << "s -> " << i << " : " << edges[e].flow << endl; } for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { int v = maskVertex[i]; int e = edgeIds[hash(v, t)]; if (edges[e].flow > 0) { cout << i << " -> t : " << edges[e].flow << endl; } } } }; int main(int argc, char** argv) { char buf[100100] = {0}; scanf("%s", buf); string s(buf); int m; scanf("%d", &m); vector<pair<int, string>> rs; rs.reserve(m); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int j = 0; scanf("%d", &j); char buf2[10] = {0}; scanf("%s", buf2); string ss(buf2); rs.emplace_back(j - 1, ss); } Solution sol; auto res = sol.rename(s, rs); if (res.empty()) { printf("Impossible\n"); } else { printf("%s\n", res.c_str()); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int num[64], cnt[6]; char c[100004], buf[7]; int pos[100004], got[64]; char ans[100004]; bool check() { for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) if (got[i] > num[i]) return 0; return 1; } int main() { scanf("%s", c); int n = strlen(c); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cnt[c[i] - 'a']++, pos[i] = 63; int m; scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int p; scanf("%d%s", &p, buf); int nn = strlen(buf); pos[p - 1] = 0; for (int j = 0; j < nn; j++) pos[p - 1] |= (1 << (buf[j] - 'a')); } for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if ((1 << j) & i) got[i] += cnt[j]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) if (j & pos[i]) num[j]++; if (!check()) { puts("Impossible"); return 0; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) if (j & pos[i]) num[j]--; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (cnt[j] > 0 && ((1 << j) & pos[i])) { cnt[j]--; for (int k = 0; k < 64; k++) if ((1ll << j) & k) got[k]--; if (check()) { ans[i] = j; break; } cnt[j]++; for (int k = 0; k < 64; k++) if ((1ll << j) & k) got[k]++; } } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) putchar(ans[i] + 'a'); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <class T> using v2d = vector<vector<T> >; template <class T> bool uin(T &a, T b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; } template <class T> bool uax(T &a, T b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; } mt19937 rng(chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); const int maxN = 1e5 + 10; int n, m, d[maxN], fr[1 << 6], cnt[6]; char s[maxN]; string ans; namespace flow { const int maxN = 1e2; const int max_cap = 1e9; int n, s, t, p[maxN], cap[maxN][maxN], flow[maxN][maxN], d[maxN]; vector<int> adj[maxN]; void init(int nn, int source, int sink) { n = nn; s = source; t = sink; for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); ++i) { adj[i].clear(); } } void addEdge(int u, int v, int w) { adj[u].emplace_back(v); adj[v].emplace_back(u); cap[u][v] = w; } void incCap(int u, int v) { cap[u][v]++; } void decCap(int u, int v) { cap[u][v]--; } bool dfs(int u) { if (u == t) { return 1; } for (auto &v : adj[u]) { if (p[v] == -1 && flow[u][v] < cap[u][v]) { p[v] = u; if (dfs(v)) { return 1; } } } return 0; } bool incFlow() { fill(p, p + n, -1); p[s] = -2; return dfs(s); } bool positiveFlow(int u, int v) { return flow[u][v] != 0; } void decFlow(int u, int v) { flow[u][v]--; flow[v][u]++; for (int cur = u; cur != s;) { for (auto nxt : adj[cur]) { if (d[nxt] < d[cur] && flow[nxt][cur] > 0) { flow[nxt][cur]--; flow[cur][nxt]++; cur = nxt; break; } } } for (int cur = v; cur != t;) { for (auto &nxt : adj[cur]) { if (d[nxt] > d[cur] && flow[cur][nxt] > 0) { flow[cur][nxt]--; flow[nxt][cur]++; cur = nxt; break; } } } } void relax() { for (int u = t; u != s; u = p[u]) { flow[p[u]][u]++; flow[u][p[u]]--; } } int computeFlow() { fill(d, d + n, -1); d[s] = 0; queue<int> q; q.push(s); while (!q.empty()) { int u = q.front(); q.pop(); for (auto &v : adj[u]) { if (d[v] == -1) { d[v] = d[u] + 1; q.push(v); } } } int maxflow = 0; while (incFlow()) { relax(); maxflow++; } return maxflow; } } // namespace flow void solve() { cin >> (s + 1); n = strlen(s + 1); fill(d + 1, d + n + 1, (1 << 6) - 1); cin >> m; while (m--) { int pos, mask = 0; string t; cin >> pos >> t; for (auto &c : t) { mask |= 1 << (c - 'a'); } d[pos] &= mask; } for (int i = 1; i <= (int)(n); ++i) { fr[d[i]]++; } for (int i = 1; i <= (int)(n); ++i) { cnt[s[i] - 'a']++; } int source = (1 << 6) + 6, sink = (1 << 6) + 6 + 1; flow::init((1 << 6) + 6 + 2, source, sink); for (int mask = 0; mask < (int)(1 << 6); ++mask) { flow::addEdge(source, mask, fr[mask]); for (int i = 0; i < (int)(6); ++i) { if (mask >> i & 1) { flow::addEdge(mask, (1 << 6) + i, 1e9); } } } for (int i = 0; i < (int)(6); ++i) { flow::addEdge((1 << 6) + i, sink, cnt[i]); } if (flow::computeFlow() < n) { cout << "Impossible"; return; } for (int i = 1; i <= (int)(n); ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < (int)(6); ++j) { if (d[i] >> j & 1) { if (flow::positiveFlow(d[i], (1 << 6) + j)) { flow::decFlow(d[i], (1 << 6) + j); flow::decCap(source, d[i]); flow::decCap((1 << 6) + j, sink); ans += (char)(j + 'a'); break; } if (!flow::positiveFlow(source, d[i]) || !flow::positiveFlow((1 << 6) + j, sink)) { continue; } flow::decFlow(source, d[i]); flow::decCap(source, d[i]); flow::decFlow((1 << 6) + j, sink); flow::decCap((1 << 6) + j, sink); if (flow::incFlow()) { flow::relax(); ans += (char)(j + 'a'); break; } flow::incCap(source, d[i]); flow::incCap((1 << 6) + j, sink); while (flow::incFlow()) { flow::relax(); } } } } cout << ans; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int T = 1; while (T--) { solve(); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n, m, msk[100020], p, fn[80] = {0}, gn[80] = {0}, ccnt[10] = {0}; char s[100020], cm[10], ans[100020]; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); for (int i = 0; i < 100010; i++) msk[i] = 63; cin >> s; n = (int)strlen(s); cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { cin >> p >> cm; p -= 1; msk[p] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < strlen(cm); i++) if (cm[i] >= 'a' && cm[i] <= 'f') msk[p] += 1 << (cm[i] - 'a'); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { fn[msk[i]]++; ccnt[s[i] - 'a'] += 1; } for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) if ((i & j) == j) gn[i] += fn[j]; } for (int po = 0; po < n; po++) { ans[po] = 'u'; for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) if ((i & msk[po]) == msk[po]) gn[i] -= 1; for (int c = 0; c < 6; c++) { if ((msk[po] & (1 << c)) == 0) continue; ccnt[c] -= 1; int co = 1, ccn = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { ccn = 0; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (i & (1 << j)) ccn += ccnt[j]; if (ccn < gn[i]) { co = 0; break; } } if (co) { ans[po] = 'a' + c; break; } else { ccnt[c] += 1; } } if (ans[po] == 'u') { cout << "Impossible" << endl; return 0; } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const int N = 72; const int S = N - 1, T = N - 2; int msk[100003]; int n; bool pos = true; char ans[100003]; struct edge { int from, to, flow, cap; edge* rev; }; vector<vector<edge*>> V(N); vector<edge*> all; void addEdge(int from, int to, int cap) { edge* dir = new edge; edge* rev = new edge; dir->from = from; dir->to = to; dir->flow = 0; dir->cap = cap; dir->rev = rev; rev->from = to; rev->to = from; rev->flow = cap; rev->cap = cap; rev->rev = dir; V[from].push_back(dir); V[to].push_back(rev); all.push_back(dir); } void printEdge(edge* e) { int x = e->from; string fr; if (x < 64) { fr = to_string(x); } if (x > 63) { fr = ""; fr += (char)('a' + x - 64); } if (x == S) fr = "S"; if (x == T) fr = "T"; x = e->to; string tt; if (x < 64) { tt = to_string(x); } if (x > 63) { tt = ""; tt += (char)('a' + x - 64); } if (x == S) tt = "S"; if (x == T) tt = "T"; cout << "e = (" << fr << ", " << tt << "), cap = " << e->cap << ", flow = " << e->flow << (char)10; } vector<vector<edge*>> lg(N); queue<int> Q; int dist[N]; int dfs(int v, int ile = 10000000) { if (v == T) { return ile; } int ans = 0; for (edge* e : lg[v]) { if (e->flow < e->cap) { int wlew = dfs(e->to, min(ile - ans, e->cap - e->flow)); e->flow += wlew; e->rev->flow -= wlew; ans += wlew; } if (ans == ile) { return ile; } } return ans; } int max_flow() { for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) dist[i] = -1; dist[S] = 0; Q.push(S); while (!Q.empty()) { int x = Q.front(); Q.pop(); lg[x].clear(); for (edge* e : V[x]) { if (dist[e->to] == -1 && e->flow < e->cap) { Q.push(e->to); dist[e->to] = dist[x] + 1; } if (dist[e->to] == dist[x] + 1) { lg[x].push_back(e); } } } if (dist[T] == -1) return 0; return dfs(S) + max_flow(); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); string s; cin >> s; n = s.size(); int cs[6]; for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) cs[i] = 0; int msku[] = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32}; int cnt[64]; for (int i = 0; i < 64; ++i) cnt[i] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cs[s[i] - 'a']++; msk[i] = 63; } int m; cin >> m; cnt[63] = (n - m); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int p; string t; cin >> p >> t; int tmsk = 0; for (int j = 0; j < t.size(); ++j) { tmsk |= msku[t[j] - 'a']; } msk[p - 1] = tmsk; cnt[tmsk]++; } for (int i = 0; i < 64; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < 6; ++j) { if (i & msku[j]) { addEdge(j + 64, i, 1000000); } } addEdge(i, T, cnt[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) addEdge(S, i + 64, cs[i]); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { ans[i] = '0'; for (int j = 0; j < 6; ++j) { if (msk[i] & msku[j]) { for (edge* e : all) { e->flow = 0; e->rev->flow = e->cap; } if (V[T][msk[i]]->rev->cap == 0 || V[S][j]->cap == 0) continue; V[T][msk[i]]->rev->cap--; V[S][j]->cap--; int zzz = max_flow(); if (zzz == n - i - 1) { ans[i] = 'a' + j; break; } V[T][msk[i]]->rev->cap++; V[S][j]->cap++; } } if (ans[i] == '0') { cout << "Impossible" << (char)10; return 0; } } for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) cout << ans[i]; cout << (char)10; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; template <typename T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T>& v) { for (T e : v) { os << e << ' '; } return os; } static constexpr ll mod = 998244353LL; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); string s; cin >> s; int n = s.size(); int counts[6] = {}; int m; cin >> m; string res(n, '0'); unordered_map<int, int> q; int mask_counts[64] = {}; mask_counts[63] = n - m; for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int idx; cin >> idx; idx--; string tmp; cin >> tmp; int mask = 0; for (char c : tmp) { mask |= 1 << (c - 'a'); } q[idx] = mask; mask_counts[mask]++; } for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { counts[s[i] - 'a']++; } function<bool()> gut = [&] { for (int i = 1; i < 64; ++i) { int cx = 0, mask = i; for (int j = 0; mask != 0; ++j) { if (mask & (1 << j)) { cx += counts[j]; mask ^= 1 << j; } } for (int j = 1; j < 64; ++j) { if (i & j) { cx -= mask_counts[j]; } } if (cx > 0) { return false; } } return true; }; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int mask = 63; if (q.count(i)) { mask = q[i]; } mask_counts[mask]--; for (int j = 0; mask != 0; ++j) { if (mask & (1 << j)) { if (counts[j]) { counts[j]--; if (gut()) { res[i] = 'a' + j; break; } counts[j]++; } mask ^= 1 << j; } } if (res[i] == '0') { cout << "Impossible\n"; return 0; } } cout << res << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using uint = unsigned int; constexpr uint MaxL(100000u); constexpr unsigned short SIGMA(6u); constexpr unsigned short FULL_STATE((1u << 6u) - 1u); namespace IOManager { constexpr uint FILESZ(1500010u); unsigned char buf[FILESZ]; const unsigned char *ibuf = buf; struct IOManager { IOManager() { buf[fread(buf, 1, FILESZ, stdin)] = ' '; } ~IOManager() {} template <class _Tp> inline operator _Tp() { _Tp s = 0u; for (; !isdigit(*ibuf); ++ibuf) ; for (; isdigit(*ibuf); ++ibuf) s = (_Tp)(s * 10u + *ibuf - 48u); return s; } template <class _Tp> inline _Tp operator()(_Tp &rhs) { _Tp s = 0u; for (; !isdigit(*ibuf); ++ibuf) ; for (; isdigit(*ibuf); ++ibuf) s = (_Tp)(s * 10u + *ibuf - 48u); return rhs = s; } inline uint operator()(unsigned char *const &str) { unsigned char *s = str; for (; isspace(*ibuf); ++ibuf) ; for (; !isspace(*ibuf);) *s++ = *ibuf++; return *s = 0u, s - str; } inline uint operator()(char *str) { return (*this)((unsigned char *)str); } inline uint operator()(const char *str) { return (*this)((unsigned char *)str); } inline uint operator()(const unsigned char *str) { return (*this)((unsigned char *)str); } }; } // namespace IOManager IOManager::IOManager io; using IOManager::ibuf; unsigned char s[MaxL + 1u]; unsigned short vaild[MaxL + 1u]; unsigned short lg2[64u]; uint cnts[6u]; uint cntv[64u]; uint cntsum[64u]; inline bool chk() { for (uint i = 1; i <= 63u; ++i) if ((cntsum[i] = cntsum[i ^ (i & -i)] + cnts[lg2[i & -i]]) + cntv[i ^ 63u] > cntv[63u]) return false; return true; } int main() { lg2[1u] = 0u; lg2[2u] = 1u; lg2[4u] = 2u; lg2[8u] = 3u; lg2[16u] = 4u; lg2[32u] = 5u; uint n = io(s + 1u), m = io; for (uint i = 1u; i <= n; ++i) vaild[i] = 63u; for (uint pos; m; --m) { for (vaild[pos = io] = 0u; isspace(*ibuf); ++ibuf) ; for (; !isspace(*ibuf);) vaild[pos] |= (1u << ((*ibuf++) - 'a')); } for (uint i = 1u; i <= n; ++i) ++cnts[s[i] - 'a'], ++cntv[vaild[i]]; for (uint i = 0u; i < 6u; ++i) for (uint j = 0u; j <= 63u; ++j) if ((j >> i) & 1u) cntv[j] += cntv[j ^ (1u << i)]; if (!chk()) return puts("Impossible"), 0; unsigned char *Ans = s; for (uint i = 1u; i <= n; ++i) { for (uint j = vaild[i]; j != 63u; j = (j + 1u) | vaild[i]) --cntv[j]; --cntv[63u]; for (unsigned short c = 0u; c < 6u; ++c) if ((vaild[i] >> c) & 1u) { --cnts[c]; if (chk()) { *++Ans = c + 'a'; break; } ++cnts[c]; } } fwrite(s + 1, 1, n, stdout); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void debug_out() { cerr << '\n'; } template <typename Head, typename... Tail> void debug_out(Head H, Tail... T) { cerr << ' ' << H; debug_out(T...); } const int INF = 1e9; const long long MOD = 924844033; const int MAXN = 1e5 + 5, MAXSGM = 6; int G[MAXN], C[MAXSGM], M[MAXN]; bool Hall() { for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << MAXSGM); mask++) { int s = 0; for (int i = 0; i < MAXSGM; i++) if ((mask >> i) & 1) s += C[i]; int ns = M[mask]; if (s > ns) return 0; } return 1; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); string s; cin >> s; int n = (int)(s.size()); for (char c : s) C[c - 'a']++; int m; cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int p; cin >> p; p--; string t; cin >> t; for (char c : t) G[p] |= (1 << (c - 'a')); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (G[i] == 0) G[i] = (1 << MAXSGM) - 1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << MAXSGM); mask++) if (G[i] & mask) M[mask]++; if (!Hall()) return cout << "Impossible" << '\n', 0; ; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << MAXSGM); mask++) if (G[i] & mask) M[mask]--; for (int j = 0; j < MAXSGM; j++) if ((G[i] >> j) & 1 && C[j]) { C[j]--; if (!Hall()) { C[j]++; continue; } cout << (char)('a' + j); break; } } cout << '\n'; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize("O3") using namespace std; template <typename T> T gcd(T m, T n) { while (n) { T t = m % n; m = n; n = t; }; return m; } template <typename T> T exgcd(T a, T b, T& sa, T& ta) { T q, r, sb = 0, tb = 1, sc, tc; sa = 1, ta = 0; if (b) do q = a / b, r = a - q * b, a = b, b = r, sc = sa - q * sb, sa = sb, sb = sc, tc = ta - q * tb, ta = tb, tb = tc; while (b); return a; } template <typename T> T mul_inv(T a, T b) { T t1 = a, t2 = b, t3; T v1 = 1, v2 = 0, v3; T x; while (t2 != 1) x = t1 / t2, t3 = t1 - x * t2, v3 = v1 - x * v2, t1 = t2, t2 = t3, v1 = v2, v2 = v3; return (v2 + b) % b; } template <typename T> T powmod(T a, T b, T MOD) { if (b < 0) return 0; T rv = 1; while (b) (b % 2) && (rv = (rv * a) % MOD), a = a * a % MOD, b /= 2; return rv; } template <long long n> struct BitSize { enum { Size = BitSize<n / 2>::Size + 1 }; }; template <> struct BitSize<0> { enum { Size = 1 }; }; template <> struct BitSize<1> { enum { Size = 1 }; }; template <typename TH> void _dbg(const char* sdbg, TH h) { cerr << sdbg << "=" << h << "\n"; } template <typename TH, typename... TA> void _dbg(const char* sdbg, TH h, TA... t) { while (*sdbg != ',') cerr << *sdbg++; cerr << "=" << h << ","; _dbg(sdbg + 1, t...); } const int maxn = 1e5 + 7; const int maxb = 6; const int maxbs = 1 << maxb; int n; char s[maxn]; int msk[maxn]; int cnt[maxb]; int bcnt[maxbs]; int bcnt2[maxbs]; bool is_valid() { memcpy(bcnt2, bcnt, sizeof(bcnt)); for (int j = 0; j < maxb; j++) for (int i = 0; i < maxbs; i++) if (i & (1 << j)) bcnt2[i] += bcnt2[i ^ (1 << j)]; for (int i = 0; i < maxbs; i++) { int x = 0; for (int j = 0; j < maxb; j++) if (i & (1 << j)) x += cnt[j]; if (x < bcnt2[i]) { return false; } } return true; } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { std::cin.sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(nullptr); cin >> s; n = strlen(s); memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt)); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { msk[i] = maxbs - 1; cnt[s[i] - 'a']++; } int m; cin >> m; while (m--) { int i; cin >> i >> s; i--; msk[i] = 0; for (int j = 0; s[j]; j++) msk[i] |= 1 << (s[j] - 'a'); } memset(bcnt, 0, sizeof(bcnt)); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { bcnt[msk[i]]++; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { bcnt[msk[i]]--; bool ok = false; for (int j = 0; j < maxb; j++) { if (cnt[j] && (msk[i] & (1 << j))) { cnt[j]--; if (is_valid()) { s[i] = 'a' + j; ok = true; break; } cnt[j]++; } } if (!ok) { cout << "Impossible" << endl; return 0; } } s[n] = 0; cout << s << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const int maxn = 1E+5 + 5; int n, m, lim[maxn]; char s[maxn]; int cnt[6], tim[64]; inline bool check() { for (int i = 1; i < 64; ++i) { int tot = 0; for (int j = 0; j < 6; ++j) if (i >> j & 1) tot += cnt[j]; if (tot > tim[i]) return false; } return true; } inline void GT(int S, int v) { for (int T = 1; T < 64; ++T) if (S & T) tim[T] += v; } int main() { scanf("%s%d", s + 1, &m), n = strlen(s + 1); std::fill(lim + 1, lim + n + 1, 63); for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { int p; char c[10]; scanf("%d%s", &p, c); int r = strlen(c); lim[p] = 0; for (int j = 0; j < r; ++j) lim[p] |= 1 << c[j] - 'a'; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) ++cnt[s[i] - 'a'], GT(lim[i], 1); if (!check()) return puts("Impossible"), 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { GT(lim[i], -1); for (int j = 0; j < 6; ++j) if (lim[i] >> j & 1) { --cnt[j]; if (check()) { putchar('a' + j); break; } ++cnt[j]; } } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 1e5 + 5; char s[N]; int cnt[1 << 7]; int match[N]; int need[1 << 7]; int n, m; bool judge() { for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { if (need[i] < cnt[i]) return 0; } return 1; } void remove(int pos, int ch) { for (int mask = 0; mask < 64; mask++) { if (mask & (1 << ch)) { cnt[mask]--; } if (mask & match[pos]) { need[mask]--; } } } void add(int pos, int ch) { for (int mask = 0; mask < 64; mask++) { if (mask & (1 << ch)) { cnt[mask]++; } if (mask & match[pos]) { need[mask]++; } } } int ans[N]; int main() { cin >> s; n = strlen(s); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cnt[1 << (s[i] - 'a')]++; } for (int mask = 1; mask < 64; mask++) { for (int sub = 1; sub < mask; sub++) { if ((sub & mask) == sub) { cnt[mask] = cnt[sub] + cnt[mask ^ sub]; } } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { match[i] = 63; } cin >> m; int p; char str[10]; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { scanf("%d%s", &p, str); int l = strlen(str); int mask = 0; for (int j = 0; j < l; j++) { mask |= 1 << (str[j] - 'a'); } match[p] &= mask; } for (int mask = 0; mask < 64; mask++) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (mask & match[i]) { need[mask]++; } } } if (!judge()) { cout << "Impossible" << endl; return 0; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (match[i] & (1 << j)) { remove(i, j); if (judge()) { ans[i] = j; break; } else { add(i, j); } } } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { cout << (char)(ans[i] + 'a'); } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <class TH> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h) { cerr << sdbg << " = " << h << endl; } template <class TH, class... TA> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h, TA... a) { while (*sdbg != ',') cerr << *sdbg++; cerr << " = " << h << ", "; _dbg(sdbg + 1, a...); } const int maxn = (1e6) + 7; const int maxk = 20; const int inf = (1e9) + 7; const long long LLinf = (1e18) + 7; const long double eps = 1e-9; const long long mod = 1e9 + 7; int ile[maxn]; int stan[maxn]; int suma[maxn]; int xd[maxn]; int pos[maxn]; bool czy() { for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) if (ile[i] < 0) return 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) if (suma[i] < stan[i]) return 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) { int cnt = 0; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if ((1 << j) & i) cnt += ile[j]; if (cnt < stan[i]) return 0; } return 1; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); string s; cin >> s; for (auto v : s) ile[v - 'a']++; int q; cin >> q; for (int i = 0; i < ((int)(s).size()); i++) xd[i] = ((1 << 6) - 1); for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) { cin >> pos[i]; string sl; cin >> sl; int mask = 0; for (auto v : sl) mask |= (1 << (v - 'a')); for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) if ((i & mask) == mask) stan[i]++; xd[pos[i] - 1] = mask; } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if ((1 << j) & i) suma[i] += ile[j]; if (czy() == 0) { cout << "Impossible\n"; return 0; } string wyn; for (int i = 0; i < ((int)(s).size()); i++) { for (int j = 0; j < (1 << 6); j++) if ((j & xd[i]) == xd[i]) stan[j]--; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (((1 << j) & xd[i]) && ile[j] > 0) { ile[j]--; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) suma[i] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if ((1 << j) & i) suma[i] += ile[j]; if (czy()) { wyn.push_back(j + 'a'); break; } ile[j]++; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) suma[i] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if ((1 << j) & i) suma[i] += ile[j]; } } cout << wyn; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAX = 1e5 + 10; char str[MAX]; int sets[MAX]; int a[10]; char op[10]; int num[(1 << 6)]; int have[(1 << 6)]; int tot[(1 << 6)]; int getnum(int x) { int ans = 0; while (x) { ans += (x & 1); x >>= 1; } return ans; } void del(int pos, int v) { for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) { if (sets[pos] & i) { tot[i]--; } if (i & (1 << v)) { have[i]--; } } } void add(int pos, int v) { for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) { if (sets[pos] & i) { tot[i]++; } if (i & (1 << v)) { have[i]++; } } } bool check() { for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) { if (have[i] > tot[i]) { return 0; } } return 1; } int main() { scanf("%s", str); for (int i = 1; i < (1 << 6); i++) { num[i] = getnum(i); } int len = strlen(str); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { sets[i] = (1 << 6) - 1; } int n; int pos; scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d", &pos); scanf("%s", op); int lens = strlen(op); int s = 0; for (int j = 0; j < lens; j++) { s |= (1 << (op[j] - 'a')); } sets[pos - 1] = s; } for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < (1 << 6); j++) { if (j & (1 << (str[i] - 'a'))) { have[j]++; } if (sets[i] & j) { tot[j]++; } } } string ans; if (!check()) { cout << "Impossible\n"; } else { for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (sets[i] & (1 << j)) { del(i, j); if (check()) { ans += (char)(j + 'a'); break; } add(i, j); } } } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> std::string s; int n, m; std::vector<int> cnt, tot, f; int main() { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(nullptr); std::cin >> s >> m; n = s.length(); tot.resize(64); for (char c : s) for (int i = 0; i < 64; ++i) if (i >> (c - 'a') & 1) ++tot[i]; f.assign(n, 63); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int pos; std::cin >> pos; --pos; std::string t; std::cin >> t; int x = 0; for (char c : t) x |= 1 << (c - 'a'); f[pos] = x; } for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) for (int j = 0; j < 64; ++j) if ((j & f[i]) == f[i]) --tot[j]; if (*min_element(tot.begin(), tot.end()) < 0) { std::cout << "Impossible\n"; return 0; } s.clear(); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int c = 0;; ++c) { if ((f[i] >> c & 1) && [&]() { for (int j = 0; j < 64; ++j) if (tot[j] + ((j & f[i]) == f[i]) - (j >> c & 1) < 0) return false; return true; }()) { for (int j = 0; j < 64; ++j) tot[j] += ((j & f[i]) == f[i]) - (j >> c & 1); s += c + 'a'; break; } } } std::cout << s << "\n"; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize(3) using namespace std; mt19937 Rnd(chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); template <typename T> inline void chkmax(T &x, T y) { if (x < y) x = y; } template <typename T> inline void chkmin(T &x, T y) { if (x > y) x = y; } inline int read() { int x = 0; char c = getchar(); while (c < 48) c = getchar(); while (c > 47) x = x * 10 + (c ^ 48), c = getchar(); return x; } const int maxn = 1e5 + 10; char str[maxn], ans[maxn]; int n, m, cnt[6], state[maxn]; int data[1 << 6]; const int inf = 1e9; int S, T, ecnt, h[100], cur[100], dis[100]; struct edges { int nxt, to, w; edges(int x = 0, int y = 0, int z = 0) : nxt(x), to(y), w(z) {} } e[2000]; void addline(int u, int v, int w) { e[++ecnt] = edges(h[u], v, w), h[u] = ecnt; e[++ecnt] = edges(h[v], u, 0), h[v] = ecnt; } bool bfs() { static int Q[100]; memcpy(cur, h, sizeof h); memset(dis, 0, sizeof dis); int l = 1, r = 1; Q[1] = S, dis[S] = 1; while (l <= r) { int u = Q[l++]; for (int i = h[u]; i; i = e[i].nxt) { int v = e[i].to; if (e[i].w && !dis[v]) { Q[++r] = v, dis[v] = dis[u] + 1; if (v == T) return 1; } } } return 0; } int dfs(int u, int f) { if (u == T || !f) { return f; } int res = 0, tmp; for (int &i = cur[u]; i && f; i = e[i].nxt) { int v = e[i].to; if (e[i].w && dis[v] == dis[u] + 1) { if (!(tmp = dfs(v, min(f, e[i].w)))) { dis[v] = 0; continue; } res += tmp, f -= tmp, e[i].w -= tmp, e[i ^ 1].w += tmp; } } return res; } int dinic() { int res = 0; while (bfs()) { res += dfs(S, inf); } return res; } bool check() { ecnt = 1; memset(h, 0, sizeof h); S = 90, T = 91; int sum = 0; for (int i = (0), iend = (5); i <= iend; ++i) if (cnt[i]) addline(S, 70 + i, cnt[i]); for (int i = (1), iend = ((1 << 6) - 2); i <= iend; ++i) if (data[i]) addline(i, T, data[i]), sum += data[i]; for (int i = (0), iend = (5); i <= iend; ++i) if (cnt[i]) { for (int j = (1), jend = ((1 << 6) - 2); j <= jend; ++j) if (data[j] && (j >> i & 1)) { addline(70 + i, j, inf); } } return dinic() == sum; } void solve() { scanf("%s %d", str + 1, &m); n = strlen(str + 1); for (int i = (1), iend = (m); i <= iend; ++i) { int pos = read(); static char tmp[10]; scanf("%s", tmp + 1); for (int j = (1), jend = (strlen(tmp + 1)); j <= jend; ++j) state[pos] |= 1 << (tmp[j] - 'a'); } for (int i = (1), iend = (n); i <= iend; ++i) { cnt[str[i] - 'a']++; if (!state[i]) state[i] = (1 << 6) - 1; data[state[i]]++; } if (!check()) return puts("Impossible"), void(); for (int i = (1), iend = (n); i <= iend; ++i) { data[state[i]]--; for (int j = (0), jend = (5); j <= jend; ++j) if ((state[i] >> j & 1) && cnt[j]) { cnt[j]--; if (check()) { ans[i] = 'a' + j; break; } cnt[j]++; } } for (int i = (1), iend = (n); i <= iend; ++i) putchar(ans[i]); } signed main() { solve(); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n; int cnt[6]; int bms[100005]; int reqs[1 << 6]; bool chk() { for (int i = 0; i < (signed)(1 << 6); i++) { int amt = 0; for (int j = 0; j < (signed)(6); j++) if (i & (1 << j)) amt += cnt[j]; if (amt < reqs[i]) return false; } return true; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); string second; cin >> second; n = second.length(); for (int i = 0; i < (signed)(n); i++) cnt[second[i] - 'a']++; int m; cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < (signed)(m); i++) { int x; string t; cin >> x >> t; int bm = 0; for (int j = 0; j < (signed)(t.length()); j++) { bm += 1 << (t[j] - 'a'); } bms[x] = bm; } for (int i = (1); i <= (signed)(n); i++) { if (bms[i] == 0) bms[i] = 63; for (int j = 0; j < (signed)(1 << 6); j++) { if ((bms[i] & j) == bms[i]) { ++reqs[j]; } } } if (!chk()) { cout << "Impossible\n"; return 0; } string ans = ""; for (int i = (1); i <= (signed)(n); i++) { int cbm = bms[i]; for (int j = 0; j < (signed)(1 << 6); j++) if ((cbm & j) == cbm) --reqs[j]; for (int j = 0; j < (signed)(6); j++) if ((cbm & (1 << j)) && cnt[j] != 0) { --cnt[j]; if (chk()) { ans += (char)('a' + j); break; } ++cnt[j]; } } cout << ans << "\n"; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct edge { int y; int c; int f; edge(){}; edge(int y, int c, int f) : y(y), c(c), f(f){}; }; const int N = 100; vector<edge> e; vector<int> g[N]; int edge_num[N][N]; int char_vertex[6]; int mask_vertex[N]; int used[N]; int cc = 0; int s, t; void add_edge(int x, int y, int c) { edge_num[x][y] = ((int)(e).size()); g[x].push_back(((int)(e).size())); e.push_back(edge(y, c, 0)); edge_num[y][x] = ((int)(e).size()); g[y].push_back(((int)(e).size())); e.push_back(edge(x, 0, 0)); } int rem(int num) { return e[num].c - e[num].f; } int dfs(int x, int mx) { if (x == t) return mx; if (used[x] == cc) return 0; used[x] = cc; for (auto num : g[x]) { if (rem(num)) { int pushed = dfs(e[num].y, min(mx, rem(num))); if (pushed) { e[num].f += pushed; e[num ^ 1].f -= pushed; return pushed; } } } return 0; } bool check(int ch, int mask) { if ((mask & (1 << ch)) == 0) return false; int cv = char_vertex[ch]; int mv = mask_vertex[mask]; int e1 = edge_num[s][cv]; int e2 = edge_num[mv][t]; if (e[e1].f == 0) return false; e[e1].f--; e[e1 ^ 1].f++; vector<int> affected_edges; affected_edges.push_back(e1); for (auto x : g[cv]) { if ((x & 1) == 0 && e[x].f > 0) { affected_edges.push_back(x); e[x].f--; e[x ^ 1].f++; int y = e[x].y; for (auto x2 : g[y]) { if ((x2 & 1) == 0) { affected_edges.push_back(x2); e[x2].f--; e[x2 ^ 1].f++; break; } } break; } } if (e[e2].f < e[e2].c) { e[e1].c--; e[e2].c--; return true; } affected_edges.push_back(e2); e[e2].f--; e[e2 ^ 1].f++; for (auto x : g[mv]) { if ((x & 1) == 1 && e[x].f < 0) { affected_edges.push_back(x ^ 1); e[x].f++; e[x ^ 1].f--; int y = e[x].y; for (auto x2 : g[y]) { if ((x2 & 1) == 1) { affected_edges.push_back(x2 ^ 1); e[x2].f++; e[x2 ^ 1].f--; break; } } break; } } cc++; e[e1].c--; e[e2].c--; if (dfs(s, 1)) return true; else { e[e1].c++; e[e2].c++; for (auto x : affected_edges) { e[x].f++; e[x ^ 1].f--; } return false; } } char buf[100043]; string allowed[100043]; int allowed_mask[100043]; int main() { s = 70; t = 71; scanf("%s", buf); string z = buf; int n = ((int)(z).size()); int m; scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { allowed[i] = "abcdef"; allowed_mask[i] = 63; } for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int idx; scanf("%d", &idx); --idx; scanf("%s", buf); allowed[idx] = buf; allowed_mask[idx] = 0; for (auto x : allowed[idx]) { allowed_mask[idx] |= (1 << (x - 'a')); } } for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) char_vertex[i] = i; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) mask_vertex[i] = i + 6; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (i & (1 << j)) add_edge(char_vertex[j], mask_vertex[i], 100000); for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { int cnt = 0; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) if (z[j] == 'a' + i) cnt++; add_edge(s, char_vertex[i], cnt); } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); i++) { int cnt = 0; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) if (allowed_mask[j] == i) cnt++; add_edge(mask_vertex[i], t, cnt); } int flow = 0; while (true) { cc++; int p = dfs(s, 100000); if (p) flow += p; else break; } if (flow != n) { puts("Impossible"); return 0; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (check(j, allowed_mask[i])) { printf("%c", j + 'a'); break; } } puts(""); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long oo = 1e18; const int N = 100005; const int E = 2000006; vector<int> g[N]; int ne; struct Edge { int from, to; long long flow, cap; } edge[E]; int lvl[N], vis[N], pass, start = N - 2, target = N - 1; int qu[N], qt, px[N]; long long run(int s, int sink, long long minE) { if (s == sink) return minE; long long ans = 0; for (; px[s] < (int)g[s].size(); px[s]++) { int e = g[s][px[s]]; auto &v = edge[e], &rev = edge[e ^ 1]; if (lvl[v.to] != lvl[s] + 1 || v.flow >= v.cap) continue; long long tmp = run(v.to, sink, min(minE, v.cap - v.flow)); v.flow += tmp, rev.flow -= tmp; ans += tmp, minE -= tmp; if (minE == 0) break; } return ans; } bool bfs(int source, int sink) { qt = 0; qu[qt++] = source; lvl[source] = 1; vis[source] = ++pass; for (int i = 0; i < qt; i++) { int u = qu[i]; px[u] = 0; if (u == sink) return true; for (int e : g[u]) { auto v = edge[e]; if (v.flow >= v.cap || vis[v.to] == pass) continue; vis[v.to] = pass; lvl[v.to] = lvl[u] + 1; qu[qt++] = v.to; } } return false; } long long flow(int source = start, int sink = target) { long long ans = 0; while (bfs(source, sink)) ans += run(source, sink, oo); return ans; } void addEdge(int u, int v, long long c = 1, long long rc = 0) { edge[ne] = {u, v, 0, c}; g[u].push_back(ne++); edge[ne] = {v, u, 0, rc}; g[v].push_back(ne++); } void reset_flow() { for (int i = 0; i < ne; i++) edge[i].flow = 0; } char s[N]; int m, cnt_letter[300], cnt_bit[1 << 7]; int get_bit() { int ans = 0; for (int i = 0; s[i]; i++) ans |= 1 << int(s[i] - 'a'); return ans; } int bit[N]; int main() { int n; scanf("%s", s); n = (int)strlen(s); for (int i = 0; s[i]; i++) cnt_letter[int(s[i] - 'a')]++; scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) bit[i] = (1 << 6) - 1; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int pos; scanf("%d %s", &pos, s); pos--; bit[pos] = get_bit(); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cnt_bit[bit[i]]++; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { addEdge(start, i, cnt_letter[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { addEdge(10 + i, target, cnt_bit[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) if (cnt_letter[i]) for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) if (cnt_bit[j]) if ((1 << i) & j) addEdge(i, 10 + j, oo); if (flow() < n) return printf("Impossible\n"), 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { edge[2 * (6 + bit[i])].cap--; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (bit[i] & (1 << j)) { if (!edge[2 * j].cap) continue; edge[2 * j].cap--; reset_flow(); if (flow() == n - i - 1) { s[i] = char(j + 'a'); break; } edge[2 * j].cap++; } } s[n] = 0; printf("%s\n", s); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int n, m, num[70], cnt[100005][70], sta[100005]; char S[100005]; string out; int main() { scanf("%s", S + 1); n = strlen(S + 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < (1 << 6); j++) if (j & (1 << (S[i] - 'a'))) num[j]++; } scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { int id; char s[10]; scanf("%d", &id); scanf("%s", s + 1); int len = strlen(s + 1); for (int j = 1; j <= len; j++) sta[id] |= (1 << (s[j] - 'a')); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) if (!sta[i]) sta[i] = 63; for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) { for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) { cnt[i][j] = cnt[i + 1][j]; if ((j & sta[i]) == sta[i]) cnt[i][j]++; } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { bool can = 0; for (int t = 0; t < 6; t++) { if (num[1 << t] > 0 && (sta[i] & (1 << t)) > 0) { bool can1 = 1; for (int s = 0; s < 64; s++) if (cnt[i + 1][s] > num[s] - (((s & (1 << t)) > 0))) { can1 = 0; break; } can = can1; if (can) { out += t + 'a'; for (int s = 0; s < 64; s++) if ((s & (1 << t)) > 0) num[s]--; break; } } } if (!can) { printf("Impossible\n"); return 0; } } cout << out << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long double eps = 1e-13; const long double PI = acos(-1); const int INF = (int)1e9; const long long INFF = (long long)1e18; const int mod = (int)1e9 + 7; const int MXN = (int)2e5 + 7; char s[MXN]; int cnt[MXN]; int num[MXN], num2[MXN], a[MXN]; bool check() { for (int i = 0; i < 1 << 6; i++) num2[i] = num[i]; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 1 << 6; j++) { if (j & (1 << i)) num2[j] += num2[j ^ (1 << i)]; } } for (int i = 0; i < 1 << 6; i++) { int sum = 0; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (i & (1 << j)) sum += cnt[j]; if (sum < num2[i]) return false; } return true; } char ans[MXN]; int main() { scanf("%s", s + 1); int l = strlen(s + 1); for (int i = 1; s[i]; i++) { cnt[s[i] - 'a']++; a[i] = (1 << 6) - 1; } int m; scanf("%d", &m); while (m--) { int p; scanf("%d %s", &p, s + 1); a[p] = 0; for (int i = 1; s[i]; i++) a[p] ^= (1 << (s[i] - 'a')); } for (int i = 1; i <= l; i++) { num[a[i]]++; } for (int i = 1; i <= l; i++) { num[a[i]]--; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (!cnt[j] || !(a[i] & (1 << j))) continue; cnt[j]--; if (check()) { ans[i] = j + 'a'; break; } else { cnt[j]++; } } if (!ans[i]) { puts("Impossible"); return 0; } } printf("%s\n", ans + 1); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using namespace std; inline int read() { char ch; bool sign = 0; int res = 0; while (!isdigit(ch = getchar())) if (ch == '-') sign = 1; while (isdigit(ch)) res = res * 10 + (ch ^ 48), ch = getchar(); if (sign) return -res; else return res; } const int maxn = 100000 + 10; const long long inf = 68721573904; const int MAXM = 3; const int MOD[MAXM] = {469762049, 998244353, 1004535809}; const int mod = 998244353; const int maxm = 6; char s[maxn]; int suf[maxn][1 << maxm]; int dp[maxn][1 << maxm]; int can[maxn]; int n, m; int has[maxm]; inline int check(int p) { for (auto i = (0); i < (1 << maxm); ++i) { int now = 0; for (auto j = (0); j < (maxm); ++j) now += (((1 << j) & i) >> j) * has[j]; if (now < dp[p][i]) return 0; } return 1; } inline int solve() { string t; for (auto i = (1); i <= (n); ++i) has[s[i] - 'a']++; for (auto i = (1); i <= (n); ++i) { for (auto j = (0); j < (maxm); ++j) { if (!((1 << j) & can[i])) continue; has[j]--; if (!check(i + 1)) has[j]++; else { t.push_back(j + 'a'); break; } } if (t.length() != i) return 0; } printf("%s", t.c_str()); return 1; } int main(void) { scanf("%s", s + 1); n = strlen(s + 1); scanf("%d", &(m)); for (auto i = (1); i <= (n); ++i) suf[i][(1 << 6) - 1]++, can[i] = (1 << 6) - 1; for (auto i = (1); i <= (m); ++i) { int p; char t[10]; scanf("%d %s", &p, t); int now = 0; for (int j = 0; t[j]; ++j) now |= (1 << (t[j] - 'a')); suf[p][now]++; suf[p][(1 << 6) - 1]--; can[p] = now; } for (auto i = (n); i >= (1); --i) { for (auto j = (0); j < (1 << 6); ++j) { suf[i][j] += suf[i + 1][j]; for (int k = j; k > 0; k = (k - 1) & j) { dp[i][j] += suf[i][k]; } } } solve() ? puts("") : puts("Impossible"); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize("O2,unroll-loops") using namespace std; const int inf = 1000000010; const long long INF = 10000000000000010LL; const int mod = 1000000007; const int MAXN = 100010; int n, m, k, u, v, x, y, t, a, b, ans; int A[MAXN]; int U[6], D[1 << 6], dp[1 << 6]; string s; bool Match() { int S = 0; memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp)); for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) dp[63 - i] = D[i], S += D[i]; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) if (i & (1 << j)) dp[i ^ (1 << j)] += dp[i]; for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { int sum = 0; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (i & (1 << j)) sum += U[j]; if (sum > S - dp[i]) return 0; } return 1; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cin >> s >> m; n = s.size(); for (char ch : s) U[ch - 'a']++; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) A[i] = 63; while (m--) { cin >> x >> s; int mask = 0; for (char ch : s) mask |= (1 << (ch - 'a')); A[x] = mask; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) D[A[i]]++; if (!Match()) return cout << "Impossible" << '\n', 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { D[A[i]]--; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (A[i] & (1 << j)) { U[j]--; if (Match()) { cout << (char)('a' + j); break; } U[j]++; } } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long INF = 1e18 + 5; const int N = 105; int dp[100005], dp1[65], a[6] = {0}; vector<int> g[65]; int ask[65] = {0}, sum[65] = {0}; int check() { int flag = 1; for (int i = 1; i < 64; i++) { if (sum[i] - ask[i] > 0) flag = 0; if (!flag) break; } return flag; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); string x; cin >> x; int len = (int)x.size(); for (auto &t : x) a[t - 'a']++; int m; cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) dp[i] = 63; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { int id; string y; cin >> id >> y; int tmp = 0; for (auto &t : y) tmp |= (1 << ((int)(t - 'a'))); dp[id - 1] = tmp; } for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) dp1[dp[i]]++; long long vis[65] = {0}; map<int, int> ss[64]; for (int i = 1; i < 64; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (i & (1 << j)) { sum[i] += a[j]; for (int r = 1; r < 64; r++) if (r & (1 << j)) vis[i] |= ((long long)1 << r); } } for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) { if (vis[i] & ((long long)1 << j)) { ss[i][j] = 1; ask[i] += dp1[j]; } } } string ans = ""; int flag = 1; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { int tmp = dp[i]; dp1[dp[i]]--; for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) { if (ss[j][dp[i]]) ask[j]--; } flag = 1; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (tmp & (1 << j) && a[j]) { a[j]--; for (int r = 0; r < 64; r++) { if (r & (1 << j)) { sum[r]--; } } if (check()) { ans += 'a' + j; flag = 0; break; } a[j]++; for (int r = 0; r < 64; r++) { if (r & (1 << j)) { sum[r]++; } } } } if (flag) break; } if (flag) printf("Impossible\n"); else cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 1e5 + 10; char A[N], L[N][10]; bool vis[N]; vector<int> Q[6][6]; int stk[10], cnt = 0; bool M[6]; int tar[100], par[N]; void ff(int x) { int l = strlen(L[x]); for (int j = 0; j < l; j++) Q[L[x][j] - 'a'][A[x] - 'a'].push_back(x); } void Swap(int idx, int ins) { int tn = 0, op = idx; tar[tn++] = idx; while (par[op] != -1) op = tar[tn++] = par[op]; int tt = tn; while (tt > 0) { int p = tar[--tt], ins1 = A[p] - 'a'; A[p] = (char)(ins + 'a'); ff(p); ins = ins1; } } bool f(int idx, int G) { memset(M, 0, sizeof(M)); cnt = 0; stk[cnt++] = idx; if (G == (A[stk[0]] - 'a')) return true; M[(A[stk[0]] - 'a')] = true; par[idx] = -1; while (cnt > 0) { int p = stk[--cnt]; int u = (A[p] - 'a'); for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { vector<int>& q = Q[u][j]; while (!q.empty()) { int g = q.back(); if (vis[g] || (A[g] - 'a') != j) q.pop_back(); else { if (!M[j]) { M[j] = true, stk[cnt++] = g, par[g] = p; if (G == j) { Swap(g, j); return true; } } break; } } } } return false; } int W[N], wn = 0; int main() { int m; scanf("%s %d", A, &m); int la = strlen(A); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int x; scanf("%d", &x); x--; scanf("%s", L[x]); ff(x); W[wn++] = x; } for (int i = 0; i < la; i++) { if (strlen(L[i]) == 0) { strcpy(L[i], "abcdef"); ff(i); } } for (int k = 0; k < wn; k++) { int i = W[k]; bool pass = false; for (int j = 0; j < strlen(L[i]); j++) if (f(i, L[i][j] - 'a')) { pass = true; break; } if (!pass) return cout << "Impossible\n", 0; } for (int i = 0; i < la; i++) { bool pass = false; vector<int> tmp; tmp.clear(); for (int j = 0; j < strlen(L[i]); j++) tmp.push_back(L[i][j] - 'a'); sort(tmp.begin(), tmp.end()); for (int j = 0; j < strlen(L[i]); j++) if (f(i, tmp[j])) { pass = true; vis[i] = true; break; } if (!pass) return cout << "Impossible\n", 0; } cout << A << '\n'; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 1e5 + 100, Z = 1 << 6, D = 6; char s[N]; bool v[N][D], nemp[N]; int un[Z][N], ct[Z], sz[Z]; bool check() { for (int i = 1; i < Z; i++) { if (ct[i] > sz[i]) { return false; } } return true; } void add(int i, int d) { int g = Z - 1 - (1 << i); for (int j = g;; j = (j - 1) & g) { ct[j | (1 << i)] += d; if (j == 0) break; } } int main() { int n, m; scanf("%s%d", s, &m); n = strlen(s); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int p; char t[7]; scanf("%d %s", &p, t); p--; for (int j = strlen(t) - 1; j >= 0; j--) { v[p][t[j] - 'a'] = 1; } nemp[p] = 1; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (!nemp[i]) { for (int j = 0; j < D; j++) v[i][j] = 1; } for (int j = 0; j < D; j++) { if (v[i][j]) { un[1 << j][i]++; sz[1 << j]++; } } ct[1 << (s[i] - 'a')]++; } for (int i = 0; i < Z; i++) { if ((i & -i) != i) { ct[i] = ct[i & -i] + ct[i ^ (i & -i)]; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { for (int k = 0; k < D; k++) { if ((i >> k) & 1) un[i][j] += un[1 << k][j]; } } for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { sz[i] += un[i][j] > 0; } } } string r; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < Z; j++) { for (int k = 0; k < D; k++) { if (((j >> k) & 1) && v[i][k]) { un[j][i]--; if (un[j][i] == 0) sz[j]--; } } } for (int j = 0; j < D; j++) { if (v[i][j] && ct[1 << j]) { add(j, -1); if (check()) { r.push_back(j + 'a'); break; } add(j, 1); } } } if (r.empty()) printf("Impossible"); else printf("%s", r.c_str()); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e5 + 10; char s[maxn], t[maxn], res[maxn]; int num[6], sum[64], mask[maxn], cnt[64]; bool check() { int all = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) all += (sum[i] = cnt[i]); for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) if (~j >> i & 1) sum[j | (1 << i)] += sum[j]; for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { int now = 0; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (i >> j & 1) now += num[j]; if (now > all - sum[63 - i]) return false; } return true; } int main() { int n, m; scanf("%s", s + 1); n = strlen(s + 1); scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) mask[i] = 63; while (m--) { int p; scanf("%d", &p); mask[p] = 0; scanf("%s", t); for (int i = 0; t[i]; i++) mask[p] |= (1 << (t[i] - 'a')); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { num[s[i] - 'a']++; cnt[mask[i]]++; } if (!check()) return 0 * puts("Impossible\n"); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { bool ok = false; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (num[j] && ((mask[i] >> j) & 1)) { num[j]--; cnt[mask[i]]--; if (check()) { res[i] = j + 'a'; ok = true; break; } num[j]++; cnt[mask[i]]++; } } if (!ok) return 0 * puts("Impossible\n"); } printf("%s\n", res + 1); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int mask[100100]; int maskc[1 << 6]; int chc[10]; const int ss = 75, tt = 76; const int N = 100; struct Edge { int v, r; long long f, c, p; }; vector<Edge> adj[N]; int sz[N]; long long mc; vector<Edge> mcf_edges; void init(int n = N) { mc = 0; fill(sz, sz + n, 0); fill(adj, adj + n, vector<Edge>()); } void add_edge(int a, int b, long long c = 1, long long p = 0) { mc = max(mc, c); adj[a].push_back({b, sz[b]++, 0, c, p}); adj[b].push_back({a, sz[a]++, 0, 0, -p}); } int get_flow(int u, int v) { int z = -1; for (int i = 0; i < adj[u].size(); ++i) { if (adj[u][i].v == v) { z = i; break; } } assert(z != -1); return adj[u][z].f; } void add_flow_cap(int u, int v, int flow_amt, int cap_amt) { int z = -1; for (int i = 0; i < adj[u].size(); ++i) { if (adj[u][i].v == v) { z = i; break; } } assert(z != -1); adj[u][z].f += flow_amt; adj[u][z].c += cap_amt; int oidx = adj[u][z].r; adj[v][oidx].f -= flow_amt; } int pa[N]; int ei[N]; int ca[N]; int augment(int ss, int tt) { memset(ca, 0, sizeof ca); ca[ss] = 1e9; queue<int> q; q.push(ss); while (!q.empty()) { int u = q.front(); q.pop(); for (int i = 0; i < adj[u].size(); ++i) { auto& e = adj[u][i]; if (e.f == e.c) { continue; } if (!ca[e.v]) { ca[e.v] = min(e.c - e.f, (long long)ca[u]); pa[e.v] = u; ei[e.v] = i; q.push(e.v); } } } if (!ca[tt]) { return 0; } int x = tt; int flw = ca[tt]; while (x != ss) { int p = pa[x]; adj[p][ei[x]].f += flw; int oidx = adj[p][ei[x]].r; adj[x][oidx].f -= flw; x = p; } return flw; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0); string s; cin >> s; int n = s.size(); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { mask[i] = 63; chc[s[i - 1] - 'a']++; } int m; cin >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { int idx; cin >> idx; mask[idx] = 0; string t; cin >> t; for (auto& c : t) { mask[idx] |= (1 << (c - 'a')); } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { maskc[mask[i]]++; } for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { add_edge(ss, 64 + i, chc[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << 6); ++i) { add_edge(i, tt, maskc[i]); for (int r = 0; r < 6; ++r) { if (i & (1 << r)) { add_edge(r + 64, i, 1e5); } } } int extra = 0; int flw = 0; while (extra = augment(ss, tt)) { flw += extra; } if (flw < n) { cout << "Impossible\n"; return 0; } string ans; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { int q = mask[i]; for (int r = 0; r < 6; ++r) { if (!(q & (1 << r))) { continue; } int cur_flow = get_flow(r + 64, q); if (cur_flow) { add_flow_cap(ss, r + 64, -1, -1); add_flow_cap(r + 64, q, -1, 0); add_flow_cap(q, tt, -1, -1); ans.push_back(r + 'a'); break; } int y = -1; for (int i = 0; i < adj[r + 64].size(); ++i) { if (adj[r + 64][i].f > 0) { y = i; break; } } if (y == -1) { continue; } int z = -1; for (int i = 0; i < adj[q].size(); ++i) { if (adj[q][i].f < 0) { z = i; break; } } if (z == -1) { continue; } add_flow_cap(r + 64, adj[r + 64][y].v, -1, 0); add_flow_cap(adj[q][z].v, q, -1, 0); add_flow_cap(ss, r + 64, -1, -1); add_flow_cap(q, tt, -1, -1); add_flow_cap(ss, adj[q][z].v, -1, 0); add_flow_cap(adj[r + 64][y].v, tt, -1, 0); if (augment(ss, tt)) { ans.push_back(r + 'a'); break; } add_flow_cap(r + 64, adj[r + 64][y].v, 1, 0); add_flow_cap(adj[q][z].v, q, 1, 0); add_flow_cap(ss, r + 64, 1, 1); add_flow_cap(q, tt, 1, 1); add_flow_cap(ss, adj[q][z].v, 1, 0); add_flow_cap(adj[r + 64][y].v, tt, 1, 0); } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; namespace Dinic { const int N = 100005; const int E = 2 * N; const int oo = 1e8; vector<int> g[N]; int ne; struct Edge { int from, to; int flow, cap; } edge[E]; int lvl[N], vis[N], pass, source = N - 2, target = N - 1, px[N]; int q[N], qt; int run(int s, int minE) { if (s == target) return minE; int ans = 0; for (; px[s] < (int)g[s].size(); px[s]++) { int e = g[s][px[s]]; auto &v = edge[e], &rev = edge[e ^ 1]; if (lvl[v.to] != lvl[s] + 1 || v.flow >= v.cap) continue; int tmp = run(v.to, min(minE, v.cap - v.flow)); v.flow += tmp, rev.flow -= tmp; ans += tmp, minE -= tmp; if (minE == 0) break; } return ans; } int bfs() { qt = 0; q[qt++] = source; lvl[source] = 1; vis[source] = ++pass; for (int i = 0; i < qt; i++) { int u = q[i]; px[u] = 0; for (int e : g[u]) { auto v = edge[e]; if (v.flow >= v.cap || vis[v.to] == pass) continue; vis[v.to] = pass; lvl[v.to] = lvl[u] + 1; q[qt++] = v.to; } } return vis[target] == pass; } int flow() { int ans = 0, tmp; while (bfs()) { while ((tmp = run(source, oo)) > 0) ans += tmp; } return ans; } void addEdge(int u, int v, int c) { edge[ne] = {u, v, 0, c}; g[u].push_back(ne++); edge[ne] = {v, u, 0, 0}; g[v].push_back(ne++); } void reset_flow() { for (int i = 0; i < ne; i++) edge[i].flow = 0; } } // namespace Dinic const int N = 100005; char s[N]; int m, cnt_letter[300], cnt_bit[1 << 7]; int get_bit() { int ans = 0; for (int i = 0; s[i]; i++) ans |= 1 << int(s[i] - 'a'); return ans; } int bit[N]; int main() { int n; scanf("%s", s); n = (int)strlen(s); for (int i = 0; s[i]; i++) cnt_letter[int(s[i] - 'a')]++; scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) bit[i] = (1 << 6) - 1; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int pos; scanf("%d %s", &pos, s); pos--; bit[pos] = get_bit(); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cnt_bit[bit[i]]++; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { Dinic::addEdge(Dinic::source, i, cnt_letter[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { Dinic::addEdge(10 + i, Dinic::target, cnt_bit[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) if (cnt_letter[i]) for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) if (cnt_bit[j]) if ((1 << i) & j) Dinic::addEdge(i, 10 + j, Dinic::oo); if (Dinic::flow() < n) return printf("Impossible\n"), 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { Dinic::edge[2 * (6 + bit[i])].cap--; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) if (bit[i] & (1 << j)) { if (!Dinic::edge[2 * j].cap) continue; Dinic::edge[2 * j].cap--; Dinic::reset_flow(); if (Dinic::flow() == n - i - 1) { s[i] = char(j + 'a'); break; } Dinic::edge[2 * j].cap++; } } s[n] = 0; printf("%s\n", s); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAX = 1e5 + 10; const int MX = 1 << 6; const int ITS_SO_FUCKING_BIG = 1e9; int cnt[MX], maskat[MAX], f[6], n, req; char s[MAX]; template <int SZ> struct Dinic { int N = 0, s, t; struct Edge { int to, rev; int flow, cap; int id; }; vector<Edge> adj[SZ]; void addEdge(int u, int v, int cap, int id = 0) { N = max(N, max(u, v) + 1); Edge a = {v, (int)adj[v].size(), 0, cap, id}, b = {u, (int)adj[u].size(), 0, 0, 0}; adj[u].push_back(a), adj[v].push_back(b); } int lvl[SZ]; typename vector<Edge>::iterator cur[SZ]; bool bfs() { for (int i = 0; i < SZ; i++) lvl[i] = -1, cur[i] = adj[i].begin(); queue<int> q({s}); lvl[s] = 0; while (!q.empty()) { int u = q.front(); q.pop(); for (auto &e : adj[u]) if (lvl[e.to] == -1 && e.flow < e.cap) { q.push(e.to); lvl[e.to] = lvl[u] + 1; } } return lvl[t] >= 0; } int dfs(int u, int flow) { if (u == t || !flow) return flow; for (; cur[u] != adj[u].end(); cur[u]++) { Edge &e = *cur[u]; if (lvl[e.to] != lvl[u] + 1 || e.flow == e.cap) continue; int df = dfs(e.to, min(flow, e.cap - e.flow)); if (df) { e.flow += df; adj[e.to][e.rev].flow -= df; return df; } } return 0; } int maxFlow(int _s, int _t) { s = _s, t = _t; int totFlow = 0; while (bfs()) { int df = dfs(s, numeric_limits<int>::max()); while (df) { totFlow += df; df = dfs(s, numeric_limits<int>::max()); } } return totFlow; } }; Dinic<71> Network; bool do_the_good_stuff() { for (int i = 0; i < 71; i++) Network.adj[i].clear(); int s = 0, t = 70; for (int i = 1; i <= 6; i++) { if (!f[i - 1]) continue; Network.addEdge(s, i, f[i - 1]); for (int mask = 1; mask < MX; mask++) { if (!cnt[mask]) continue; if ((mask >> (i - 1)) & 1) Network.addEdge(i, mask + 6, ITS_SO_FUCKING_BIG); } } for (int i = 7; i < t; i++) if (cnt[i - 6]) Network.addEdge(i, t, cnt[i - 6]); int flow = Network.maxFlow(s, t); return flow == req; } int main() { scanf("%s", s); n = strlen(s); req = n; int m; scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int pos; char cur[6]; scanf("%d", &pos); scanf("%s", cur); int len = strlen(cur); int mask = 0; for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) mask |= 1 << (cur[j] - 'a'); maskat[pos] = mask; cnt[mask]++; } if (m == 0) { sort(s, s + n); return printf("%s", s), 0; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (!maskat[i]) { maskat[i] = MX - 1; cnt[maskat[i]]++; } f[s[i - 1] - 'a']++; } if (!do_the_good_stuff()) return cout << "Impossible", 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (((maskat[i] >> j) & 1) && f[j]) { if (!(maskat[i] >> (j + 1))) { f[j]--; cnt[maskat[i]]--; req--; printf("%c", char('a' + j)); break; } f[j]--; cnt[maskat[i]]--; req--; if (do_the_good_stuff()) { printf("%c", char('a' + j)); break; } f[j]++; cnt[maskat[i]]++; req++; } } } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const long long LINF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7; const int N = (int)1e5 + 7; char s[N], t[N][30], ans[N]; int can[N], need[N], msk[N]; int main() { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(0); scanf("%s", s); int len = strlen(s); for (int i = (0); i < (len); ++i) { int c = s[i] - 'a'; for (int j = (1 << c); j < (1 << 6); j = (j + 1) | (1 << c)) { can[j]++; } } int m; scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = (0); i < (len); ++i) { msk[i] = (1 << 6) - 1; for (int j = (0); j < (6); ++j) t[i][j] = 'a' + j; t[i][6] = 0; } for (int i = (0); i < (m); ++i) { int k; scanf("%d", &k); k--; scanf("%s", t[k]); msk[k] = 0; sort(t[k], t[k] + strlen(t[k])); for (int j = 0; t[k][j]; j++) { msk[k] |= 1 << (t[k][j] - 'a'); } } for (int i = (0); i < (len); ++i) { for (int j = msk[i]; j < (1 << 6); j = (j + 1) | msk[i]) { need[j]++; } } for (int i = (0); i < (1 << 6); ++i) { if (need[i] > can[i]) return 0 * printf("Impossible\n"); } for (int i = (0); i < (len); ++i) { for (int j = msk[i]; j < (1 << 6); j = (j + 1) | msk[i]) need[j]--; for (int k = 0; t[i][k]; k++) { int c = t[i][k] - 'a'; for (int j = (1 << c); j < (1 << 6); j = (j + 1) | (1 << c)) can[j]--; bool f = 1; for (int j = (1 << c); j < (1 << 6); j = (j + 1) | (1 << c)) f &= can[j] >= need[j]; if (!f) for (int j = (1 << c); j < (1 << 6); j = (j + 1) | (1 << c)) can[j]++; else { ans[i] = c + 'a'; break; } } } printf("%s\n", ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn = 100005; const int maxm = 6; int n, m; char s[maxn], ans[maxn]; int cnt[maxm], val[1 << maxm], msk[maxn]; int main() { scanf("%s", s); n = strlen(s); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cnt[s[i] - 'a']++; for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << maxm); mask++) for (int i = 0; i < maxm; i++) if ((mask >> i) & 1) val[mask] += cnt[i]; scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int pos; scanf("%d%s", &pos, s); pos--; int k = strlen(s); for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) msk[pos] |= (1 << (s[j] - 'a')); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (!msk[i]) msk[i] = (1 << maxm) - 1; for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << maxm); mask++) if ((mask & msk[i]) > 0) val[mask]--; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { bool f = false; for (int j = 0; j < maxm; j++) if (cnt[j] && ((msk[i] >> j) & 1)) { bool ok = true; for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << maxm); mask++) { if ((mask >> j) & 1) val[mask]--; if ((mask & msk[i]) > 0) val[mask]++; if (val[mask] > 0) ok = false; } if (ok) { f = true; cnt[j]--; ans[i] = char(j + 'a'); break; } for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << maxm); mask++) { if ((mask >> j) & 1) val[mask]++; if ((mask & msk[i]) > 0) val[mask]--; } } if (!f) { puts("Impossible"); return 0; } } printf("%s\n", ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int INF = 1 << 29; const int MAXM = 10005; const int MAXN = 100005; const int MAXS = (1 << 6) - 1; struct Edge { int to, next, c; } e[MAXM]; int head[200], cur[200], edge_num[200][200], te = 1; inline void addE(int u, int v, int c) { e[++te] = (Edge){v, head[u], c}, head[u] = te, edge_num[u][v] = te; e[++te] = (Edge){u, head[v], 0}, head[v] = te, edge_num[v][u] = te; } char s[MAXN], str[10]; int sta[MAXN], sum[200]; int n, N, p, S, T; queue<int> q; int dis[MAXN]; bool bfs() { memset(dis, -1, sizeof(dis)); q.push(S); dis[S] = 0; while (!q.empty()) { int u = q.front(); q.pop(); for (int j = head[u]; j != 0; j = e[j].next) { int v = e[j].to; if (dis[v] == -1 && e[j].c > 0) { dis[v] = dis[u] + 1; q.push(v); } } } return dis[T] != -1; } int dfs(int u, int F) { if (u == T) return F; int ret = 0; for (int &j = cur[u]; j != 0; j = e[j].next) { int v = e[j].to; if (dis[v] == dis[u] + 1) { int flow = dfs(v, min(F, e[j].c)); e[j].c -= flow; e[j ^ 1].c += flow; ret += flow; F -= flow; if (F == 0) return ret; } } return ret; } int Dinic() { int ret = 0; while (bfs()) { for (int i = S; i <= T; i++) cur[i] = head[i]; ret += dfs(S, INF); } return ret; } int ti = 0; int used[200]; int dfs2(int u, int F) { if (u == T) return F; if (used[u] == ti) return 0; used[u] = ti; for (int j = head[u]; j != 0; j = e[j].next) { int v = e[j].to; if (e[j].c > 0) { int flow = dfs2(v, min(F, e[j].c)); if (flow) { e[j].c -= flow; e[j ^ 1].c += flow; return flow; } } } return 0; } bool check(int c, int state) { if ((state & (1 << (c - 1))) == 0) return 0; int cv = c, sv = state + 6; int e1 = edge_num[S][cv]; int e2 = edge_num[sv][T]; if (e[e1 ^ 1].c == 0 || e[e2 ^ 1].c == 0) return 0; vector<int> aff; aff.push_back(e1); e[e1].c++, e[e1 ^ 1].c--; for (int j = head[cv]; j != 0; j = e[j].next) { if ((j & 1) == 0 && e[j ^ 1].c > 0) { aff.push_back(j); e[j].c++; e[j ^ 1].c--; int v = e[j].to; for (int k = head[v]; k != 0; k = e[k].next) { if ((k & 1) == 0) { aff.push_back(k); e[k].c++; e[k ^ 1].c--; break; } } break; } } if (e[e2].c > 0) { e[e1].c--; e[e2].c--; return 1; } aff.push_back(e2); e[e2].c++; e[e2 ^ 1].c--; for (int j = head[sv]; j != 0; j = e[j].next) { if ((j & 1) == 1 && e[j].c > 0) { aff.push_back(j ^ 1); e[j ^ 1].c++; e[j].c--; int v = e[j].to; for (int k = head[v]; k != 0; k = e[k].next) { if ((k & 1) == 1) { aff.push_back(k ^ 1); e[k ^ 1].c++; e[k].c--; break; } } break; } } e[e1].c--; e[e2].c--; ti++; int ret = dfs2(S, 1); if (ret == 1) return 1; else { e[e1].c++; e[e2].c++; for (vector<int>::iterator it = aff.begin(); it != aff.end(); it++) { int j = *it; e[j].c--; e[j ^ 1].c++; } return 0; } } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); scanf("%s", s); scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { scanf("%d", &p); scanf("%s", str); int now = 0, sz = strlen(str); for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) now |= (1 << (str[i] - 'a')); sta[p] = now; } N = strlen(s); for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) if (sta[i] == 0) sta[i] = MAXS; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) sum[s[i] - 'a' + 1]++; for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) sum[6 + sta[i]]++; S = 0, T = 6 + (1 << 6); for (int i = 1; i <= 6; ++i) addE(S, i, sum[i]); for (int i = 1; i <= 6; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= MAXS; j++) if (j & (1 << (i - 1))) addE(i, 6 + j, INF); for (int j = 1; j <= MAXS; j++) addE(j + 6, T, sum[j + 6]); int w = Dinic(); if (w != N) cout << "Impossible" << endl; else { for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= 6; j++) { if (check(j, sta[i])) { putchar((char)('a' + j - 1)); break; } } } puts(""); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 2e5 + 7; const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const long long INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; const double eps = 1e-8; const double PI = acos(-1); template <class T, class S> inline void add(T& a, S b) { a += b; if (a >= mod) a -= mod; } template <class T, class S> inline void sub(T& a, S b) { a -= b; if (a < 0) a += mod; } template <class T, class S> inline bool chkmax(T& a, S b) { return a < b ? a = b, true : false; } template <class T, class S> inline bool chkmin(T& a, S b) { return a > b ? a = b, true : false; } int n, m, mask[N], c[N], cnt[N], sos[N]; char s[N], t[N], ans[N]; bool check() { int sum = 0, ret = inf; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) sum += c[i]; for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) sos[i] = cnt[i]; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) for (int j = 0; j < 64; j++) if (j >> i & 1) sos[j] += sos[j ^ (1 << i)]; for (int s1 = 0; s1 < 64; s1++) { int tmp = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) if (s1 >> i & 1) tmp += c[i]; tmp += sum - sos[s1]; chkmin(ret, tmp); } return sum == ret; } inline int getId(char c) { return c - 'a'; } int main() { scanf("%s", s + 1); n = strlen(s + 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) c[getId(s[i])]++; scanf("%d", &m); while (m--) { int p; scanf("%d%s", &p, t + 1); for (int i = 1; t[i]; i++) mask[p] |= 1 << getId(t[i]); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (!mask[i]) mask[i] = 63; cnt[mask[i]]++; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { bool flag = false; for (int j = 0; j < 6; j++) { if (c[j] && mask[i] >> j & 1) { c[j]--; cnt[mask[i]]--; flag = check(); if (flag) { ans[i] = 'a' + j; break; } c[j]++; cnt[mask[i]]++; } } if (!flag) return puts("Impossible"), 0; } ans[n + 1] = '\0'; puts(ans + 1); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const int N = 100005, ST = 63; int n, m, bit[N], ans[N], cnt[7], num[ST + 2][N]; char s[N], ssr[9]; inline int Check(int x) { for (int st = 0; st <= ST; ++st) { int cnum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { if ((st >> i) & 1) cnum += cnt[i]; } if (num[st][n] - num[st][x] < cnum) return 0; } return 1; } int main() { scanf("%s%d", s + 1, &m); n = strlen(s + 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { bit[i] = ST; ans[i] = -1; ++cnt[s[i] - 'a']; } for (int i = 1, x; i <= m; ++i) { scanf("%d%s", &x, ssr); int le = strlen(ssr), st = 0; for (int j = 0; j < le; ++j) { st |= 1 << (ssr[j] - 'a'); } bit[x] &= st; } for (int st = 0; st <= ST; ++st) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { num[st][i] = num[st][i - 1] + (bool)(bit[i] & st); } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < 6; ++j) { --cnt[j]; if (((bit[i] >> j) & 1) && Check(i)) { ans[i] = j; break; } ++cnt[j]; } if (ans[i] == -1) { puts("Impossible"); return 0; } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { putchar(ans[i] + 'a'); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; char s[110000], ans[110000]; int rs[70], G[110000][64], E[110000]; inline int read() { int n = 0; char a; bool z = false; while (a = getchar()) { if (a > '9' || a < '0') if (z) break; else continue; if (!z) z = true; n = (n << 1) + (n << 3) + (a ^ 48); } return n; } int main() { scanf("%s", s + 1); int m = strlen(s + 1), n = read(), len, x; for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) ++rs[1 << s[i] - 'a']; for (int S = 0; S < 64; ++S) if (S & S - 1) rs[S] = rs[S & S - 1] + rs[S & -S]; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { x = read(); scanf("%s", s + 1); len = strlen(s + 1); for (int j = 1; j <= len; ++j) E[x] |= 1 << s[j] - 'a'; } for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) if (!E[i]) E[i] = 63; for (int i = m; i; --i) for (int S = 0; S < 64; ++S) G[i][S] = G[i + 1][S] + (S & E[i] ? 1 : 0); for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { bool zz = false; for (int j = 1; j <= 6; ++j) { if (!rs[1 << j - 1] || !(E[i] & 1 << j - 1)) continue; bool Z = true; for (int S = 0; S < 64; ++S) if (G[i + 1][S] < rs[S] - (S & 1 << j - 1 ? 1 : 0)) { Z = false; break; } if (Z) { ans[i] = j + 'a' - 1; zz = true; for (int S = 0; S < 64; ++S) rs[S] -= S & 1 << j - 1 ? 1 : 0; break; } } if (!zz) return !printf("Impossible"); } printf("%s", ans + 1); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 100005; int n, m, sm[N], f[N][70], ok[N]; char s[N], c[10], flg, ans[N]; int main() { scanf("%s%d", s + 1, &m); n = strlen(s + 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < (1 << 6); j++) if (j & (1 << (s[i] - 'a'))) sm[j]++; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) ok[i] = (1 << 6) - 1; for (int i = 1, x; i <= m; i++) { scanf("%d%s", &x, c + 1); ok[x] = 0; for (int j = 1; j <= strlen(c + 1); j++) ok[x] += (1 << (c[j] - 'a')); } for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) for (int j = 0; j < (1 << 6); j++) f[i][j] = f[i + 1][j] + (((j & ok[i]) == ok[i]) ? 1 : 0); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { bool fl = 0; for (int j = 0; j < 6 && !fl; j++) if (sm[1 << j] && (ok[i] & (1 << j))) { flg = 1; for (int k = 0; k < (1 << 6) && flg; k++) if (f[i + 1][k] > sm[k] - ((k >> j) & 1)) flg = 0; if (flg) { fl = 1; ans[i] = 'a' + j; for (int k = 0; k < (1 << 6); k++) if (k & (1 << j)) sm[k]--; } } if (!flg) { puts("Impossible"); return 0; } } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) printf("%c", ans[i]); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long INF = 999999999999999999; const double PI = acos(-1.0); void stop() { exit(0); } int main() { double a, b, c, x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; double var1 = abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2); double var2 = 0, var3 = 0, var4 = 0, var5 = 0; double y11; if (-x1 * a - c == 0 && b == 0) { y11 = 0; } else if (b == 0) { y11 = INF; } else { y11 = (-x1 * a - c) / b; } double x11; if (-y1 * b - c == 0 && a == 0) { x11 = 0; } else if (a == 0) { x11 = INF; } else { x11 = (-y1 * b - c) / a; } double y22; if (-x2 * a - c == 0 && b == 0) { y22 = 0; } else if (b == 0) { y22 = INF; } else { y22 = (-x2 * a - c) / b; } double x22; if (-y2 * b - c == 0 && a == 0) { x22 = 0; } else if (a == 0) { x22 = INF; } else { x22 = (-y2 * b - c) / a; } var2 += abs(x1 - x11); var2 += abs(x2 - x22); var2 += sqrt((y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2) + (x11 - x22) * (x11 - x22)); var3 += abs(x1 - x11); var3 += abs(y2 - y22); var3 += sqrt((y1 - y22) * (y1 - y22) + (x11 - x2) * (x11 - x2)); var4 += abs(y1 - y11); var4 += abs(x2 - x22); var4 += sqrt((y11 - y2) * (y11 - y2) + (x1 - x22) * (x1 - x22)); var5 += abs(y1 - y11); var5 += abs(y2 - y22); var5 += sqrt((y11 - y22) * (y11 - y22) + (x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2)); double res = var1; res = min(res, var2); res = min(res, var3); res = min(res, var4); res = min(res, var5); printf("%.8lf", res); stop(); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 10; double a, b, c, ans; double x[N], y[N]; double GetDis(int i, int j) { return fabs(x[i] - x[j]) + fabs(y[i] - y[j]); } double GG(int i, int j) { return sqrt((x[i] - x[j]) * (x[i] - x[j]) + (y[i] - y[j]) * (y[i] - y[j])); } int main() { scanf("%lf%lf%lf", &a, &b, &c); scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf", &x[1], &y[1], &x[2], &y[2]); ans = GetDis(1, 2); x[3] = x[1]; y[3] = -(a * x[1] + c) / b; x[4] = -(b * y[1] + c) / a; y[4] = y[1]; x[5] = x[2]; y[5] = -(a * x[2] + c) / b; x[6] = -(b * y[2] + c) / a; y[6] = y[2]; ans = min(ans, GetDis(1, 3) + GG(3, 5) + GetDis(2, 5)); ans = min(ans, GetDis(1, 3) + GG(3, 6) + GetDis(2, 6)); ans = min(ans, GetDis(1, 4) + GG(4, 5) + GetDis(2, 5)); ans = min(ans, GetDis(1, 4) + GG(4, 6) + GetDis(2, 6)); printf("%.12lf\n", ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef struct { double x, y; } Point; long long a, b, c; double distance(Point a, Point b) { return sqrt((a.x - b.x) * (a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y) * (a.y - b.y)); } Point A, B, Apx, Apy, Bpx, Bpy; int main() { cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> A.x >> A.y >> B.x >> B.y; double manhattan_distance = (double)(abs(A.x - B.x) + abs(A.y - B.y)); Apx.x = A.x; Apx.y = -(a * A.x + c) / b; Apy.y = A.y; Apy.x = -(b * A.y + c) / a; Bpx.x = B.x; Bpx.y = -(a * B.x + c) / b; Bpy.y = B.y; Bpy.x = -(b * B.y + c) / a; double avedistance_1 = distance(A, Apx) + distance(Apx, Bpx) + distance(Bpx, B); double avedistance_2 = distance(A, Apx) + distance(Apx, Bpy) + distance(Bpy, B); double avedistance_3 = distance(A, Apy) + distance(Apy, Bpx) + distance(Bpx, B); double avedistance_4 = distance(A, Apy) + distance(Apy, Bpy) + distance(Bpy, B); double result = min(manhattan_distance, avedistance_1); result = min(result, avedistance_2); result = min(result, avedistance_3); result = min(result, avedistance_4); cout.precision(10); cout << result; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline double D(const double &x, const double &y) { return sqrt(x * x + y * y); } int main() { double _x1, _y1, _x2, _y2; long long A, B, C, x1, y1, x2, y2; int i, n; bool flag; scanf("%lld%lld%lld", &A, &B, &C); if (A < 0) { A = -A; B = -B; C = -C; } if (B < 0) { B = -B; C = -C; flag = true; } else flag = false; scanf("%lld%lld%lld%lld", &x1, &y1, &x2, &y2); if (flag) x1 = -x1, x2 = -x2; if (x1 > x2) swap(x1, x2), swap(y1, y2); if ((x1 == x2) || (y1 <= y2)) printf("%lld.000\n", x2 - x1 + ((long long)abs(y2 - y1))); else { _x1 = -((double)C + B * y1) / A; _x2 = -((double)C + B * y2) / A; _y1 = -((double)C + A * x1) / B; _y2 = -((double)C + A * x2) / B; if ((_x1 >= x1) && (_x1 <= x2)) if ((_x2 >= x1) && (_x2 <= x2)) printf("%.10lf\n", _x1 - x1 + x2 - _x2 + D(_x2 - _x1, y1 - y2)); else printf("%.10lf\n", _x1 - x1 + _y2 - y2 + D(x2 - _x1, y1 - _y2)); else if ((_y1 >= y2) && (_y1 <= y1)) if ((_y2 >= y2) && (_y2 <= y1)) printf("%.10lf\n", y1 - _y1 + _y2 - y2 + D(x2 - x1, _y1 - _y2)); else printf("%.10lf\n", y1 - _y1 + x2 - _x2 + D(_x2 - x1, _y1 - y2)); else printf("%lld.000000\n", x2 - x1 + y1 - y2); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long a, b, c; double z, p[2][2], prj[2][2][2]; double dist(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { double dx = x1 - x2, dy = y1 - y2; return sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cout << setprecision(15); cin >> a >> b >> c; for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) cin >> p[i][j]; z = abs(p[0][0] - p[1][0]) + abs(p[0][1] - p[1][1]); if (a && b) { double x1, y1; for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { if (j) { y1 = p[i][j]; x1 = -(c + b * y1) / (1.0 * a); } else { x1 = p[i][j]; y1 = -(c + a * x1) / (1.0 * b); } prj[i][j][0] = x1; prj[i][j][1] = y1; } double d, md1, md2; for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { md1 = abs(p[0][0] - prj[0][i][0]) + abs(p[0][1] - prj[0][i][1]); md2 = abs(p[1][0] - prj[1][j][0]) + abs(p[1][1] - prj[1][j][1]); d = dist(prj[0][i][0], prj[0][i][1], prj[1][j][0], prj[1][j][1]); z = min(z, md1 + d + md2); } } cout << z << "\n"; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> struct Point { double x, y; }; double distance(Point, Point); int main() { double a, b, c; double min_dist; scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &a, &b, &c); Point p1, p2, temp1, temp2; scanf("%lf %lf %lf %lf", &p1.x, &p1.y, &p2.x, &p2.y); min_dist = fabs(p2.x - p1.x) + fabs(p2.y - p1.y); if (p1.x == p2.x || p1.y == p2.y) min_dist = distance(p1, p2); else { if (a != 0.0f && b != 0.0f) { if ((-b * p1.y - c) / a >= ((p1.x < p2.x) ? p1.x : p2.x) && (-b * p1.y - c) / a <= ((p1.x > p2.x) ? p1.x : p2.x)) { temp1 = {(-b * p1.y - c) / a, p1.y}; if ((-a * p2.x - c) / b >= ((p1.y < p2.y) ? p1.y : p2.y) && (-a * p2.x - c) / b <= ((p1.y > p2.y) ? p1.y : p2.y)) { temp2 = {p2.x, (-a * p2.x - c) / b}; min_dist = distance(p1, temp1) + distance(temp1, temp2) + distance(temp2, p2); } else if ((-b * p2.y - c) / a >= ((p1.x < p2.x) ? p1.x : p2.x) && (-b * p2.y - c) / a <= ((p1.x > p2.x) ? p1.x : p2.x) && abs(p2.x - (-b * p2.y - c) / a) < abs(p2.x - (-b * p1.y - c) / a)) { temp2 = {(-b * p2.y - c) / a, p2.y}; min_dist = distance(p1, temp1) + distance(temp1, temp2) + distance(temp2, p2); } } else if ((-a * p1.x - c) / b >= ((p1.y < p2.y) ? p1.y : p2.y) && (-a * p1.x - c) / b <= ((p1.y > p2.y) ? p1.y : p2.y)) { temp1 = {p1.x, (-a * p1.x - c) / b}; if ((-b * p2.y - c) / a >= ((p1.x < p2.x) ? p1.x : p2.x) && (-b * p2.y - c) / a <= ((p1.x > p2.x) ? p1.x : p2.x)) { temp2 = {(-b * p2.y - c) / a, p2.y}; min_dist = distance(p1, temp1) + distance(temp1, temp2) + distance(temp2, p2); } else if ((-a * p2.x - c) / b >= ((p1.y < p2.y) ? p1.y : p2.y) && (-a * p2.x - c) / b <= ((p1.y > p2.y) ? p1.y : p2.y) && abs(p2.y - (-a * p2.x - c) / b) < abs(p2.y - (-a * p1.x - c) / b)) { temp2 = {p2.x, (-a * p2.x - c) / b}; min_dist = distance(p1, temp1) + distance(temp1, temp2) + distance(temp2, p2); } } } } printf("%f\n", min_dist); return 0; } double distance(Point a, Point b) { return sqrt(pow(a.x - b.x, 2) + pow(a.y - b.y, 2)); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long double PI = acos(-1); const long double eps = 0.0000000001; const long long INF = 0x3fffffffffffffff; long double a, b, c, sx, sy, ex, ey; long double ans; struct point { long double x, y; } s, e; long double sqr(long double x) { return x * x; } long double dist(point A, point B) { return sqrt(sqr(A.x - B.x) + sqr(A.y - B.y)); } point Y(long double X) { return {X, -(c + a * X) / b}; } point X(long double Y) { return {-(c + b * Y) / a, Y}; } signed main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(100); cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> sx >> sy >> ex >> ey; if (a == 0 || b == 0) { cout << llabs(sx - ex) + llabs(sy - ey) << endl; return 0; } ans = llabs(sx - ex) + llabs(sy - ey); s = {sx, sy}; e = {ex, ey}; ans = min(ans, dist(s, Y(sx)) + dist(Y(sx), Y(ex)) + dist(Y(ex), e)); ans = min(ans, dist(s, Y(sx)) + dist(Y(sx), X(ey)) + dist(X(ey), e)); ans = min(ans, dist(s, X(sy)) + dist(X(sy), Y(ex)) + dist(Y(ex), e)); ans = min(ans, dist(s, X(sy)) + dist(X(sy), X(ey)) + dist(X(ey), e)); cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long a, b, c; long double x1, y1, x2, y2, s, x3, y3, x4, y4, x5, y5, x6, y6; cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; x3 = x1; y3 = (-a * x3 - c) / b; y4 = y1; x4 = (-b * y4 - c) / a; x5 = x2; y5 = (-a * x5 - c) / b; y6 = y2; x6 = (-b * y6 - c) / a; s = min(min(min((abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)), (abs(y1 - y3) + abs(y2 - y5) + sqrt((y3 - y5) * (y3 - y5) + (x3 - x5) * (x3 - x5)))), min((abs(y1 - y3) + abs(x2 - x6) + sqrt((y3 - y6) * (y3 - y6) + (x3 - x6) * (x3 - x6))), (abs(x1 - x4) + abs(y2 - y5) + sqrt((y4 - y5) * (y4 - y5) + (x4 - x5) * (x4 - x5))))), (abs(x1 - x4) + abs(x2 - x6) + sqrt((y4 - y6) * (y4 - y6) + (x4 - x6) * (x4 - x6)))); cout << setprecision(19) << s; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ld = long double; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cout.precision(20); cout << fixed; cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ld a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; ld x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; ld l1 = abs(x2 - x1) + abs(y2 - y1); ld y_forx1 = (-a * x1 - c) / b; ld y_forx2 = (-a * x2 - c) / b; ld x_fory1 = (-b * y1 - c) / a; ld x_fory2 = (-b * y2 - c) / a; ld l2 = abs(y1 - y_forx1) + hypot(x1 - x2, y_forx1 - y_forx2) + abs(y2 - y_forx2); ld l3 = abs(y1 - y_forx1) + hypot(x1 - x_fory2, y_forx1 - y2) + abs(x2 - x_fory2); ld l4 = abs(x1 - x_fory1) + hypot(x_fory1 - x_fory2, y1 - y2) + abs(x2 - x_fory2); ld l5 = abs(x1 - x_fory1) + hypot(x_fory1 - x2, y1 - y_forx2) + abs(y2 - y_forx2); cout << min(l1, min(l2, min(l3, min(l4, l5)))); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const double pi = acos(-1); double eps = 0.0000001; struct point { double x, y; }; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); ; long long a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; cout << fixed << setprecision(8); point q, p; cin >> q.x >> q.y >> p.x >> p.y; double ans = fabs(q.x - p.x) + fabs(q.y - p.y); double res; if (a == 0 || b == 0) { cout << ans; return 0; } vector<point> w(4); w[0].x = q.x; w[0].y = -1. * (a * q.x + c) / b; w[1].y = q.y; w[1].x = -1. * (b * q.y + c) / a; w[2].x = p.x; w[2].y = -1. * (a * p.x + c) / b; w[3].y = p.y; w[3].x = -1. * (b * p.y + c) / a; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { for (int j = 2; j < 4; j++) { res = fabs(q.x - w[i].x) + fabs(q.y - w[i].y); res += sqrt((w[i].x - w[j].x) * (w[i].x - w[j].x) + (w[i].y - w[j].y) * (w[i].y - w[j].y)); res += fabs(p.x - w[j].x) + fabs(p.y - w[j].y); ans = min(ans, res); } } cout << ans; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using vi = vector<int>; using vvi = vector<vi>; using vvvi = vector<vvi>; using ii = pair<int, int>; using lu = unsigned long long; using l = long long; using vs = vector<string>; using vii = vector<ii>; using vl = vector<l>; using vvl = vector<vl>; using vvvl = vector<vvl>; using ll = pair<l, l>; using vll = vector<ll>; using vvll = vector<vll>; using vb = vector<bool>; using vvb = vector<vb>; using vd = vector<double>; using vvd = vector<vd>; using mll = unordered_map<l, l>; using sl = unordered_set<l>; const l INF = numeric_limits<l>::max(); const double EPS = 1e-10; const double PI = 3.14159265358979323846; const l e0 = 1, e3 = 1000, e5 = 100000, e6 = 10 * e5, e7 = 10 * e6, e8 = 10 * e7, e9 = 10 * e8; const char lf = '\n'; void solve(istream& in, ostream& out); int main(int argc, char** argv) { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); solve(cin, cout); } const l MOD = e9 + 7; struct point { double x, y; point() {} point(double _x, double _y) : x(_x), y(_y) {} double operator*(const point& o) { return x * o.x + y * o.y; } point operator*(const double m) { return point(x * m, y * m); } double operator^(const point& o) { return x * o.y - y * o.x; } point operator-(const point& o) { return point(x - o.x, y - o.y); } point operator+(const point& o) { return point(x + o.x, y + o.y); } double operator>>(const point& o) { point d = (*this - o); return d * d; } double distance(const point& o) { return sqrt(*this >> o); } bool equal(double a, double b) const { if (abs(a - b) < EPS) return true; if (abs(a) < EPS || abs(b) < EPS) return false; return (abs((a - b) / a) < EPS) && (abs((a - b) / b) < EPS); } bool operator<(const point& o) const { if (o.x != x) return x < o.x; if (not equal(o.x, x)) return x < o.x; return y < o.y; } }; l segment_intersection(point a, point b, point c, point d, point& o1, point& o2) { point x = c - a, y = d - a, z = b - a; double t = (x ^ z) + (z ^ y); if (abs(t) < EPS) { if (abs(x ^ y) < EPS) { vector<point> v = {a, b, c, d}; sort(begin(v), end(v)); o1 = v[1]; o2 = v[2]; return 2; } else { return 0; } } t = (x ^ y) / t; if (t < 0 or t > 1) return 0; o1 = o2 = a + z * t; return 1; } ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const point& p) { s << "(" << p.x << ", " << p.y << ")"; return s; } using vp = vector<point>; vp intersect(double a, double b, double c, point p) { vp z; if (b != 0) { z.emplace_back(p.x, (-c - a * p.x) / b); } if (a != 0) { z.emplace_back((-c - b * p.y) / a, p.y); } return z; } void solve(istream& in, ostream& out) { double a, b, c; in >> a >> b >> c; point q, w; in >> q.x >> q.y >> w.x >> w.y; double z = abs(q.x - w.x) + abs(q.y - w.y); auto iq = intersect(a, b, c, q), iw = intersect(a, b, c, w); for (auto x : iq) for (auto y : iw) { z = min(z, q.distance(x) + x.distance(y) + y.distance(w)); } out << setprecision(12) << z << lf; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct Point { double x = 0, y = 0; Point(double a, double b) { x = a; y = b; } Point() {} }; struct Line { double a, b, c; Line(double aa, double bb, double cc) { a = aa; b = bb; c = cc; } Line() {} double per(double x) { return (-c - a * x) / b; } }; struct Vector { double x = 0, y = 0; Vector(Point p, Point q) { x = q.x - p.x; y = q.y - p.y; } double dist() { return sqrt(x * x + y * y); } }; Vector operator+(Vector a, Vector b) { return Vector(Point(0, 0), Point(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y)); } istream &operator>>(istream &in, Point &p) { in >> p.x >> p.y; return in; } istream &operator>>(istream &in, Vector &v) { in >> v.x >> v.y; return in; } istream &operator>>(istream &in, Line &l) { in >> l.a >> l.b >> l.c; return in; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, Point p) { out << p.x << " " << p.y; return out; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, Vector v) { out << v.x << " " << v.y; return out; } double dot_product(Vector a, Vector b) { return a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y; } double cross_product(Vector a, Vector b) { return a.x * b.y - a.y * b.x; } Vector normalize(Vector v) { double d = v.dist(); if (d == 0 || d == 1) { return Vector(Point(0, 0), Point(v.x, v.y)); } return Vector(Point(0, 0), Point(v.x / d, v.y / d)); } Vector change_distance(Vector v, double new_d) { double d = v.dist(); if (new_d == 0) { return Vector(Point(0, 0), Point(0, 0)); } return Vector(Point(0, 0), Point(v.x * new_d / d, v.y * new_d / d)); } Vector turn_90(Vector v, double side) { return Vector(Point(0, 0), Point(v.y * side, -v.x * side)); } Point peresek(Line a, Line b) { double x = (-a.c * b.b + b.c * a.b) / (a.a * b.b - a.b * b.a); return Point(x, a.per(x)); } double dist(Point a, Point b) { return sqrt((a.x - b.x) * (a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y) * (a.y - b.y)); } bool paral(Line a, Line b) { return a.a * b.b == a.b * b.a; } bool sliv(Line a, Line b) { return a.a * b.c == a.c * b.a && a.b * b.c == a.c * b.b; } int main() { Line kek; cin >> kek; Point a, b; cin >> a >> b; Line a1(0, 1, -a.y); Line a2(-1, 0, a.x); Line b1(0, 1, -b.y); Line b2(-1, 0, b.x); Point k1 = peresek(a1, b2); Point ak1, ak2, bk1, bk2; double ans = dist(a, k1) + dist(k1, b); if (!paral(kek, a1)) { Point f = peresek(kek, a1); ak1.x = f.x; ak1.y = f.y; } else if (sliv(kek, a1)) { ak1.x = a.x; ak1.y = a.y; } else { ak1.x = 4 * (1e9); ak1.y = 4 * (1e9); } if (!paral(kek, a2)) { Point f = peresek(kek, a2); ak2.x = f.x; ak2.y = f.y; } else if (sliv(kek, a2)) { ak2.x = a.x; ak2.y = a.y; } else { ak2.x = 4 * (1e9); ak2.y = 4 * (1e9); } if (!paral(kek, b1)) { Point f = peresek(kek, b1); bk1.x = f.x; bk1.y = f.y; } else if (sliv(kek, b1)) { bk1.x = b.x; bk1.y = b.y; } else { bk1.x = 4 * (1e9); bk1.y = 4 * (1e9); } if (!paral(kek, b2)) { Point f = peresek(kek, b2); bk2.x = f.x; bk2.y = f.y; } else if (sliv(kek, b2)) { bk2.x = b.x; bk2.y = b.y; } else { bk2.x = 4 * (1e9); bk2.y = 4 * (1e9); } ans = min(ans, dist(a, ak1) + dist(ak1, bk1) + dist(bk1, b)); ans = min(ans, dist(a, ak1) + dist(ak1, bk2) + dist(bk2, b)); ans = min(ans, dist(a, ak2) + dist(ak2, bk1) + dist(bk1, b)); ans = min(ans, dist(a, ak2) + dist(ak2, bk2) + dist(bk2, b)); cout << fixed; cout.precision(10); cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; double get_x(double yy, double a, double b, double c) { return -(b * yy + c) / a; } double get_y(double xx, double a, double b, double c) { return -(a * xx + c) / b; } int main() { cin.tie(0); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); double a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; double x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; complex<double> A = {x1, y1}; complex<double> B = {x2, y2}; double ans = abs(A.real() - B.real()) + abs(A.imag() - B.imag()); x1 = get_x(A.imag(), a, b, c); x2 = get_x(B.imag(), a, b, c); y1 = get_y(A.real(), a, b, c); y2 = get_y(B.real(), a, b, c); double curr = abs(x1 - A.real()) + abs((complex<double>){x1, A.imag()} - (complex<double>){x2, B.imag()}) + abs(x2 - B.real()); ans = min(ans, curr); curr = abs(x1 - A.real()) + abs((complex<double>){x1, A.imag()} - (complex<double>){B.real(), y2}) + abs(y2 - B.imag()); ans = min(ans, curr); curr = abs(y1 - A.imag()) + abs((complex<double>){A.real(), y1} - (complex<double>){x2, B.imag()}) + abs(x2 - B.real()); ans = min(ans, curr); curr = abs(y1 - A.imag()) + abs((complex<double>){A.real(), y1} - (complex<double>){B.real(), y2}) + abs(y2 - B.imag()); ans = min(ans, curr); cout.precision(10); cout << fixed; cout << ans; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void USACO(string s) { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); freopen((s + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin); freopen((s + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout); } double a, b, c, x[10], y[10], ans; const long long MAXN = 100010; void solve() { cin >> a >> b >> c >> x[1] >> y[1] >> x[2] >> y[2]; ans = fabs(x[1] - x[2]) + fabs(y[1] - y[2]); x[3] = x[1]; y[3] = (-a * x[1] - c) / b; x[4] = (-b * y[1] - c) / a; y[4] = y[1]; x[5] = x[2]; y[5] = (-a * x[2] - c) / b; x[6] = (-b * y[2] - c) / a; y[6] = y[2]; for (int i = 3; i <= 4; i++) for (int j = 5; j <= 6; j++) { ans = min(ans, fabs(x[1] - x[i]) + fabs(y[1] - y[i]) + sqrt((x[i] - x[j]) * (x[i] - x[j]) + (y[i] - y[j]) * (y[i] - y[j])) + fabs(x[2] - x[j]) + fabs(y[2] - y[j])); } cout << setprecision(9) << ans << endl; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); solve(); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int64_t MOD = 1e9 + 7; const int64_t N = 1e6 + 5; long double dist(long double x1, long double y1, long double x2, long double y2) { long double dx = abs(x1 - x2); long double dy = abs(y1 - y2); return sqrtl(dx * dx + dy * dy); } int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); int64_t a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; int64_t x1, x2, y1, y2; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; pair<long double, long double> ap1; pair<long double, long double> ap2; pair<long double, long double> bp1; pair<long double, long double> bp2; if (a == 0 || b == 0) { long double ans = (long double)(abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)); cout << setprecision(15) << ans << "\n"; return 0; } ap1 = {1.0 * (-c - b * y1) / a, y1}; ap2 = {x1, 1.0 * (-c - a * x1) / b}; bp1 = {1.0 * (-c - b * y2) / a, y2}; bp2 = {x2, 1.0 * (-c - a * x2) / b}; long double ans = dist(x1, y1, ap1.first, ap1.second) + dist(ap1.first, ap1.second, bp1.first, bp1.second) + dist(bp1.first, bp1.second, x2, y2); ans = min(ans, dist(x1, y1, ap2.first, ap2.second) + dist(ap2.first, ap2.second, bp1.first, bp1.second) + dist(bp1.first, bp1.second, x2, y2)); ans = min(ans, dist(x1, y1, ap1.first, ap1.second) + dist(ap1.first, ap1.second, bp2.first, bp2.second) + dist(bp2.first, bp2.second, x2, y2)); ans = min(ans, dist(x1, y1, ap2.first, ap2.second) + dist(ap2.first, ap2.second, bp2.first, bp2.second) + dist(bp2.first, bp2.second, x2, y2)); ans = min(ans, (long double)(abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2))); cout << setprecision(15) << ans; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; double dist(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { return sqrt((x2 - x1) * (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) * (y2 - y1)); } double Mod(double a) { return a > 0 ? a : -a; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); double a, b, c, x1, y1, x2, y2, min_dist; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; min_dist = Mod(y2 - y1) + Mod(x2 - x1); if ((x1 == x2) || (y1 == y2) || b == 0 || a == 0) { printf("%.8f", min_dist); } else { double x1_int = (c + b * y1) / (-a); double y1_int = (c + a * x1) / (-b); double x2_int = (c + b * y2) / (-a); double y2_int = (c + a * x2) / (-b); min_dist = min(min_dist, Mod(x1_int - x1) + Mod(x2_int - x2) + dist(x1_int, y1, x2_int, y2)); min_dist = min(min_dist, Mod(x1_int - x1) + Mod(y2_int - y2) + dist(x1_int, y1, x2, y2_int)); min_dist = min(min_dist, Mod(y1_int - y1) + Mod(x2_int - x2) + dist(x1, y1_int, x2_int, y2)); min_dist = min(min_dist, Mod(y1_int - y1) + Mod(y2_int - y2) + dist(x1, y1_int, x2, y2_int)); printf("%.8f", min_dist); } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize("-Ofast") #pragma GCC optimize("fast-math") using namespace std; const long long MAXN = 1e5 + 7, MAX_LOG = log2(MAXN) + 1, mod = 1e9 + 1123, inf = 1e18 + 7; const int MEM_INF = (1 << 7) - 1; const long double eps = 1e-9; long double a, b, c, x1, y1228, x2, y2; long double dist_first; long double intersect_x(long double x, long double y1228, long double y2) { if (!b) return -inf; long double cur_y = (a * x + c) / (-b); if (cur_y < y1228 - eps || cur_y - eps > y2) return -inf; return cur_y; } long double intersect_y(long double x1, long double x2, long double y) { if (!a) return -inf; long double cur_x = (b * y + c) / (-a); if (cur_x < x1 + eps || cur_x + eps > x2) return -inf; return cur_x; } long double dist(pair<long double, long double> p1, pair<long double, long double> p2) { return fabs(p1.first - p2.first) + fabs(p1.second - p2.second); } signed main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1228 >> x2 >> y2; dist_first = fabs(x1 - x2) + fabs(y1228 - y2); int min_x = min(x1, x2), max_x = max(x1, x2); int min_y = min(y1228, y2), max_y = max(y1228, y2); vector<pair<long double, long double>> p; if (intersect_x(x1, min_y, max_y) != -inf) { p.push_back({x1, intersect_x(x1, min_y, max_y)}); } if (intersect_x(x2, min_y, max_y) != -inf) { p.push_back({x2, intersect_x(x2, min_y, max_y)}); } if (intersect_y(min_x, max_x, y1228) != -inf) { p.push_back({intersect_y(min_x, max_x, y1228), y1228}); } if (intersect_y(min_x, max_x, y2) != -inf) { p.push_back({intersect_y(min_x, max_x, y2), y2}); } vector<pair<long double, long double>> ans; sort(p.begin(), p.end()); for (int i = 0; i < p.size(); i++) { ans.push_back(p[i]); int j = i; while (j < p.size() && dist(p[i], p[j]) < eps) j++; if (i != j) i = j - 1; } if (ans.size() < 2) { cout << fixed << setprecision(10) << dist_first << "\n"; return 0; } long double d = sqrt((ans[0].first - ans[1].first) * (ans[0].first - ans[1].first) + (ans[0].second - ans[1].second) * (ans[0].second - ans[1].second)); long double d1 = inf, d2 = inf; d1 = min(dist({x1, y1228}, ans[0]), dist({x1, y1228}, ans[1])); d2 = min(dist({x2, y2}, ans[0]), dist({x2, y2}, ans[1])); cout << fixed << setprecision(10) << min(dist_first, d + d1 + d2); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct pt { long double x, y; }; pt a, b, au, ar, bu, br; long double n, m, c, res = 1e18; long double manhet(pt u, pt v) { return fabs(u.x - v.x) + fabs(u.y - v.y); } long double euclid(pt u, pt v) { return sqrt((u.x - v.x) * (u.x - v.x) + (u.y - v.y) * (u.y - v.y)); } void solve() { cin >> n >> m >> c; cin >> a.x >> a.y >> b.x >> b.y; res = fabs(a.x - b.x) + fabs(a.y - b.y); if (fabs(m) > 0.4444 && fabs(n) > 0.4444) { au = (pt){a.x, -(n * a.x + c) / m}; ar = (pt){-(m * a.y + c) / n, a.y}; bu = (pt){b.x, -(n * b.x + c) / m}; br = (pt){-(m * b.y + c) / n, b.y}; res = min(res, manhet(a, au) + euclid(au, bu) + manhet(bu, b)); res = min(res, manhet(a, au) + euclid(au, br) + manhet(br, b)); res = min(res, manhet(a, ar) + euclid(ar, bu) + manhet(bu, b)); res = min(res, manhet(a, ar) + euclid(ar, br) + manhet(br, b)); } cout << setprecision(8) << fixed << res; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); solve(); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; double a, b, c; double Fx(double y) { return (-c - b * y) / a; } double Fy(double x) { return (-c - a * x) / b; } double Distance(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { return sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2)); } int main() { cin >> a >> b >> c; double x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; double ans = fabs(x1 - x2) + fabs(y1 - y2); if (!a || !b) { printf("%.8f", ans); return 0; } double X1, Y1, X2, Y2; X1 = Fx(y1); X2 = Fx(y2); ans = min(ans, fabs(x1 - X1) + Distance(X1, y1, X2, y2) + fabs(X2 - x2)); Y2 = Fy(x2); ans = min(ans, fabs(x1 - X1) + Distance(X1, y1, x2, Y2) + fabs(Y2 - y2)); Y1 = Fy(x1); X2 = Fx(y2); ans = min(ans, fabs(y1 - Y1) + Distance(x1, Y1, X2, y2) + fabs(X2 - x2)); Y2 = Fy(x2); ans = min(ans, fabs(y1 - Y1) + Distance(x1, Y1, x2, Y2) + fabs(y2 - Y2)); printf("%.8f", ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); double a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; pair<double, double> A, B; cin >> A.first >> A.second >> B.first >> B.second; double ans = abs(A.first - B.first) + abs(A.second - B.second); vector<pair<double, double> > xx(2), yy(2); xx[0].first = A.first; xx[0].second = (-a * A.first - c) / b; xx[1].first = (-b * A.second - c) / a; xx[1].second = A.second; yy[0].first = B.first; yy[0].second = (-a * B.first - c) / b; yy[1].first = (-b * B.second - c) / a; yy[1].second = B.second; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) { double nr = 0; if (i == 0) nr += abs(A.second - xx[i].second); else nr += abs(A.first - xx[i].first); if (j == 0) nr += abs(B.second - yy[j].second); else nr += abs(B.first - yy[j].first); nr += sqrt(pow(xx[i].first - yy[j].first, 2) + pow(xx[i].second - yy[j].second, 2)); ans = min(ans, nr); } } cout << fixed; cout.precision(10); cout << ans; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> const long long INF = 1e+17; using namespace std; struct pt { long double x, y; }; long double dist(pt a, pt b) { return sqrt((a.x - b.x) * (a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y) * (a.y - b.y)); } signed main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); long double a, b, c, x1, x2, y1, y2; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; long double ans = abs(x2 - x1) + abs(y2 - y1); pair<pt, pt> lr; lr.first = {(-c - b * y1) / a, y1}; lr.second = {x1, (-c - a * x1) / b}; pt f = {(-c - b * y2) / a, y2}; ans = min(ans, dist(f, lr.first) + abs(x1 - lr.first.x) + abs(x2 - f.x)); ans = min(ans, dist(f, lr.second) + abs(y1 - lr.second.y) + abs(x2 - f.x)); f = {x2, (-c - a * x2) / b}; ans = min(ans, dist(f, lr.first) + abs(x1 - lr.first.x) + abs(y2 - f.y)); ans = min(ans, dist(f, lr.second) + abs(y1 - lr.second.y) + abs(y2 - f.y)); cout << fixed << setprecision(10) << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; double dist(double X1, double X2, double Y1, double Y2) { return sqrt((X1 - X2) * (X1 - X2) + (Y1 - Y2) * (Y1 - Y2)); } int main() { double a, b, c, w, x, y, z, d, x1, x2, y1, y2, x_1, x_2, y_1, y_2; cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> w >> x >> y >> z; d = abs(w - y) + abs(x - z); if (a == 0 || b == 0) { } else { if (w < y) x1 = w, y1 = x, x2 = y, y2 = z; else x2 = w, y2 = x, x1 = y, y1 = z; x_1 = (-c - b * y1) / a; x_2 = (-c - b * y2) / a; y_1 = (-c - a * x1) / b; y_2 = (-c - a * x2) / b; d = min(d, min(min(abs(x1 - x_1) + dist(x_1, x2, y1, y_2) + abs(y2 - y_2), abs(y_1 - y1) + dist(x1, x2, y_1, y_2) + abs(y_2 - y2)), min(abs(x1 - x_1) + dist(x2, x_1, y1, y2) + abs(x2 - x_2), abs(y_1 - y1) + dist(x1, x_2, y_1, y2) + abs(x2 - x_2)))); d = min(d, abs(x1 - x_1) + dist(x_1, x_2, y1, y2) + abs(x2 - x_2)); } printf("%0.10lf", d); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; double a, b, c; pair<double, double> A, B; vector<pair<double, double> > ta, tb; double get_1(pair<double, double> u, pair<double, double> v) { return abs(u.first - v.first) + abs(u.second - v.second); } double get_2(pair<double, double> u, pair<double, double> v) { return sqrt((u.first - v.first) * (u.first - v.first) + (u.second - v.second) * (u.second - v.second)); } pair<double, double> get_dt(long long x) { return pair<double, double>(x, -(c + a * x) / b); } void check(pair<double, double> u, vector<pair<double, double> > &tc) { double X, Y; X = u.first; Y = -(c + a * X) / b; tc.push_back(pair<double, double>(X, Y)); Y = u.second; X = -(c + b * Y) / a; tc.push_back(pair<double, double>(X, Y)); } int main() { cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> A.first >> A.second >> B.first >> B.second; double res = get_1(A, B); if (a == 0 || b == 0) { cout << fixed << setprecision(10) << res; return 0; } check(A, ta); check(B, tb); for (auto u : ta) for (auto v : tb) { res = min(res, get_2(A, u) + get_2(B, v) + get_2(u, v)); } cout << fixed << setprecision(10) << res; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ld = long double; const ll inf = 1000000001, INF = (ll)1e18 + 1; ld sqrd(ld x) { return x * x; } ld dist(pair<ld, ld> a, pair<ld, ld> b) { if (a.first == b.first) return abs(a.second - b.second); if (a.second == b.second) return abs(a.first - b.first); return sqrt(sqrd(a.first - b.first) + sqrd(a.second - b.second)); } void solve() { cout << setprecision(6) << fixed; ld a, b, c, x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; vector<pair<ld, ld>> pa(2), pb(2); pa[0] = {x1, (ld)((ld)-x1 * a - c) / (ld)b}; pa[1] = {(ld)((ld)-y1 * b - c) / (ld)a, y1}; pb[0] = {x2, (ld)((ld)-x2 * a - c) / (ld)b}; pb[1] = {(ld)((ld)-y2 * b - c) / (ld)a, y2}; ld ans = abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2); for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) { ans = min(ans, dist({x1, y1}, pa[i]) + dist(pa[i], pb[j]) + dist(pb[j], {x2, y2})); } } cout << ans << endl; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); solve(); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <typename TF> void debug(ostream &out, TF const &f) { out << f << std::endl; } template <typename TF, typename... TR> void debug(ostream &out, TF const &f, TR const &...rest) { out << f << " "; debug(out, rest...); } using ll = long long; using ull = unsigned long long; using ld = long double; using pii = pair<int, int>; using pll = pair<ll, ll>; using pdd = pair<double, double>; using vi = vector<int>; using vii = vector<pii>; using vll = vector<ll>; using vs = vector<string>; const int DR[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0, -1, 1, 1, -1}; const int DC[] = {0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1}; const double PI = acos(-1.0); const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; const ll INFLL = 4e18; const int MAX = 1e5; const ld INF = 1e100; const ld EPS = 1e-12; struct PT { ld x, y; PT() {} PT(ld x, ld y) : x(x), y(y) {} PT(const PT &p) : x(p.x), y(p.y) {} PT(const PT &a, const PT &b) : x(b.x - a.x), y(b.y - a.y) {} PT operator+(const PT &p) const { return PT(x + p.x, y + p.y); } PT operator-(const PT &p) const { return PT(x - p.x, y - p.y); } PT operator*(ld c) const { return PT(x * c, y * c); } PT operator/(ld c) const { return PT(x / c, y / c); } }; ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const PT &p) { os << "(" << p.x << "," << p.y << ")"; } ld dot(PT p, PT q) { return p.x * q.x + p.y * q.y; } ld dist2(PT p, PT q) { return dot(p - q, p - q); } ld dist(PT p, PT q) { return sqrt(dist2(p, q)); } ld cross(PT p, PT q) { return p.x * q.y - p.y * q.x; } bool LinesParallel(PT a, PT b, PT c, PT d) { return fabs(cross(b - a, c - d)) < EPS; } bool LinesCollinear(PT a, PT b, PT c, PT d) { return LinesParallel(a, b, c, d) && fabs(cross(a - b, a - c)) < EPS && fabs(cross(c - d, c - a)) < EPS; } bool SegmentsIntersect(PT a, PT b, PT c, PT d) { if (LinesCollinear(a, b, c, d)) { if (dist2(a, c) < EPS || dist2(a, d) < EPS || dist2(b, c) < EPS || dist2(b, d) < EPS) return true; if (dot(c - a, c - b) > 0 && dot(d - a, d - b) > 0 && dot(c - b, d - b) > 0) return false; return true; } if (cross(d - a, b - a) * cross(c - a, b - a) > 0) return false; if (cross(a - c, d - c) * cross(b - c, d - c) > 0) return false; return true; } PT ComputeLineIntersection(PT a, PT b, PT c, PT d) { b = b - a; d = c - d; c = c - a; assert(dot(b, b) > EPS && dot(d, d) > EPS); return a + b * cross(c, d) / cross(b, d); } ld manhattan(PT p, PT q) { return abs(p.x - q.x) + abs(p.y - q.y); } ld getY(ld a, ld b, ld c, ld x) { return -(a * x + c) / b; } ld a, b, c; PT p0, p1; void read() { cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> p0.x >> p0.y >> p1.x >> p1.y; if (p1.x < p0.x) swap(p0, p1); } inline ld coba(const PT &cutA, const PT &cutB) { ld ret = manhattan(p0, cutA); ret += dist(cutA, cutB); ret += manhattan(cutB, p1); return ret; } void solve() { ld ans = manhattan(p0, p1); if (p0.x == p1.x || p0.y == p1.y) { cout << ans << "\n"; return; } PT seg1a(p0.x, p0.y), seg1b(p1.x, p0.y); PT seg2a(p0.x, p0.y), seg2b(p0.x, p1.y); PT seg3a(p0.x, p1.y), seg3b(p1.x, p1.y); PT seg4a(p1.x, p0.y), seg4b(p1.x, p1.y); PT L1a(-1e10, getY(a, b, c, -1e10)), L1b(1e10, getY(a, b, c, 1e10)); bool crs1 = SegmentsIntersect(L1a, L1b, seg1a, seg1b); bool crs2 = SegmentsIntersect(L1a, L1b, seg2a, seg2b); bool crs3 = SegmentsIntersect(L1a, L1b, seg3a, seg3b); bool crs4 = SegmentsIntersect(L1a, L1b, seg4a, seg4b); PT cut1 = crs1 ? ComputeLineIntersection(L1a, L1b, seg1a, seg1b) : PT(1e10, 1e10); PT cut2 = crs2 ? ComputeLineIntersection(L1a, L1b, seg2a, seg2b) : PT(1e10, 1e10); PT cut3 = crs3 ? ComputeLineIntersection(L1a, L1b, seg3a, seg3b) : PT(1e10, 1e10); PT cut4 = crs4 ? ComputeLineIntersection(L1a, L1b, seg4a, seg4b) : PT(1e10, 1e10); if (crs1) { if (crs3) ans = min(ans, coba(cut1, cut3)); if (crs4) ans = min(ans, coba(cut1, cut4)); } if (crs2) { if (crs3) ans = min(ans, coba(cut2, cut3)); if (crs4) ans = min(ans, coba(cut2, cut4)); } cout << ans << "\n"; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(10); cerr << fixed << setprecision(10); int TC = 1; for (int tc = (int)1; tc <= (int)TC; tc++) { read(); solve(); } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long a, b, c; long long x0, y0, x, y; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x0 >> y0 >> x >> y; c += a * x0; c += b * y0; c = -c; x -= x0; y -= y0; if (x < 0) a = -a, x = -x; if (y < 0) b = -b, y = -y; if (c < 0) a = -a, b = -b, c = -c; if (!x || !y || a * b >= 0) printf("%.12f\n", 1.0 * (x + y)); else { double u = min(1.0 * x, max(0., 1.0 * c / a)), v = max(0., min(1.0 * x, 1.0 * (c - b * y) / a)), uu = 1.0 * (c - a * u) / b, vv = 1.0 * (c - a * v) / b; printf("%.12f\n", u + uu + sqrt((v - u) * (v - u) + (vv - uu) * (vv - uu)) + x + y - v - vv); } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long double sq(long double a) { return a * a; } long double dist(pair<long double, long double> a, pair<long double, long double> b) { return sqrt((long double)(sq(a.second - b.second) + sq(a.first - b.first))); } long double mandist(pair<long long, long long> a, pair<long long, long long> b) { return abs(a.second - b.second) + abs(a.first - b.first); } long long a, b, c; pair<long long, long long> p1, p2; int main() { scanf(" %lld%lld%lld", &a, &b, &c); scanf(" %lld%lld%lld%lld", &p1.first, &p1.second, &p2.first, &p2.second); if (a == 0 || b == 0) printf("%.20Lf\n", mandist(p1, p2)); else { long double res = mandist(p1, p2); long double interhoriz1 = ((long double)(-c - a * p1.first)) / ((long double)b); long double interhoriz2 = ((long double)(-c - a * p2.first)) / ((long double)b); long double intervert1 = ((long double)(-c - b * p1.second)) / ((long double)a); long double intervert2 = ((long double)(-c - b * p2.second)) / ((long double)a); res = min(res, abs((long double)p1.second - interhoriz1) + abs((long double)p2.second - interhoriz2) + dist(make_pair((long double)p1.first, interhoriz1), make_pair((long double)p2.first, interhoriz2))); res = min(res, abs((long double)p1.second - interhoriz1) + abs((long double)p2.first - intervert2) + dist(make_pair((long double)p1.first, interhoriz1), make_pair(intervert2, (long double)p2.second))); res = min(res, abs((long double)p1.first - intervert1) + abs((long double)p2.first - intervert2) + dist(make_pair(intervert1, (long double)p1.second), make_pair(intervert2, (long double)p2.second))); res = min(res, abs((long double)p1.first - intervert1) + abs((long double)p2.second - interhoriz2) + dist(make_pair(intervert1, (long double)p1.second), make_pair((long double)p2.first, interhoriz2))); printf("%.20Lf\n", res); } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; double get_dis(pair<double, double> a, pair<double, double> b) { return sqrt((a.first - b.first) * (a.first - b.first) + (a.second - b.second) * (a.second - b.second)); } int main() { double a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; double x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; double ans_1 = x1, ans_2 = -(a * x1 + c) / (double)b, dist1 = abs(ans_2 - y1); double ans_3 = -(b * y1 + c) / (double)a, ans_4 = y1, dist2 = abs(ans_3 - x1); double ans_5 = x2, ans_6 = -(a * x2 + c) / (double)b, dist3 = abs(ans_6 - y2); double ans_7 = -(b * y2 + c) / (double)a, ans_8 = y2, dist4 = abs(ans_7 - x2); double res = 1e20; res = min(res, get_dis({ans_1, ans_2}, {ans_5, ans_6}) + dist1 + dist3); res = min(res, get_dis({ans_1, ans_2}, {ans_7, ans_8}) + dist1 + dist4); res = min(res, get_dis({ans_3, ans_4}, {ans_5, ans_6}) + dist2 + dist3); res = min(res, get_dis({ans_3, ans_4}, {ans_7, ans_8}) + dist2 + dist4); res = min(res, (double)abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)); printf("%.8lf", res); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct point { double x, y; }; double dist(point a, point b) { return sqrt((a.x - b.x) * (a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y) * (a.y - b.y)); } int main() { cout.setf(ios::fixed); cout.precision(8); double a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; point s, e; cin >> s.x >> s.y >> e.x >> e.y; point cn1 = {-1e15, -1e15}, cn2 = {-1e15, -1e15}, rc1 = {-1e15, -1e15}, rc2 = {-1e15, -1e15}; if (a != 0) { cn2 = {-(b * s.y + c) / a, s.y}; rc1 = {-(b * e.y + c) / a, e.y}; } if (b != 0) { cn1 = {s.x, -(a * s.x + c) / b}; rc2 = {e.x, -(a * e.x + c) / b}; } auto len1 = dist(s, cn1) + dist(cn1, rc1) + dist(rc1, e); auto len2 = dist(s, cn1) + dist(cn1, rc2) + dist(rc2, e); auto len3 = dist(s, cn2) + dist(cn2, rc1) + dist(rc1, e); auto len4 = dist(s, cn2) + dist(cn2, rc2) + dist(rc2, e); auto len = min(min(len3, len4), min(len1, len2)); cout << min(len, abs(s.x - e.x) + abs(s.y - e.y)); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long double l2(long double x, long double y) { return sqrt(x * x + y * y); } long double l1(long double x, long double y) { return abs(x) + abs(y); } int main() { long long a, b, c, x, y, xx, yy; cout.precision(17); cin >> a >> b >> c >> x >> y >> xx >> yy; if (a == 0 || b == 0 || x == xx || y == yy) { cout << l1(x - xx, y - yy); return 0; } if (x > xx) { swap(x, xx); swap(y, yy); } if (y > yy) { y = -y; yy = -yy; b = -b; } if (-a / (1.0 * b) < 0) { cout << l1(x - xx, y - yy); return 0; } xx -= x; yy -= y; c += a * x + b * y; x = 0; y = 0; if (-c / (1.0 * b) < 0) { swap(xx, yy); swap(a, b); } if (-c / (1.0 * b) > yy) { cout << l1(x - xx, y - yy); return 0; } long double y_cross = -c / (1.0 * b); long double x_cross = 0; long double gor_x = -c / (1.0 * a) - b * yy / (1.0 * a); long double vert_y = -c / (1.0 * b) - a * xx / (1.0 * b); if (gor_x < xx) { long double x_cross2 = gor_x; long double y_cross2 = yy; cout << y_cross + l2(x_cross2 - x_cross, y_cross2 - y_cross) + xx - x_cross2; } else { long double x_cross2 = xx; long double y_cross2 = vert_y; cout << y_cross + l2(x_cross2 - x_cross, y_cross2 - y_cross) + yy - y_cross2; } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int p = 997; const int base = 1e9 + 7; const int MAXN = 1000; const int INF = 1e9; const int MOD = 1e9; const double PII = 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510; const double Epsilon = 1.19209e-01; struct Point { long double x, y; Point() : x(0), y(0) {} Point(long double x0, long double y0) : x(x0), y(y0) {} long double dist(const Point& other) { return hypot(other.x - x, other.y - y); } bool operator==(const Point& other) { return (*this).x == other.x && (*this).y == other.y; } }; struct Vector { long double x, y; Vector() : x(0), y(0) {} Vector(long double x0, long double y0) : x(x0), y(y0) {} Vector(const Point& A, const Point& B) { x = B.x - A.x; y = B.y - A.y; } long double dist() { return hypot(x, y); } }; struct Line { long double a, b, c; Line() : a(0), b(0), c(0) {} Line(long double f, long double g, long double h) : a(f), b(g), c(h) {} Line(const Vector& f, const Point& m) { a = f.y; b = -f.x; c = -f.y * m.x + f.x * m.y; } }; long double dot_product(const Vector& a, const Vector& b) { return a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y; } long double cross_product(const Vector& a, const Vector& b) { return a.x * b.y - a.y * b.x; } Vector operator+(const Vector& a, const Vector& b) { return Vector(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y); } long double operator*(const Vector& a, const Vector& b) { return a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y; } ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const Vector& a) { out << a.x << " " << a.y; return out; } istream& operator>>(istream& in, Vector& a) { in >> a.x >> a.y; return in; } istream& operator>>(istream& in, Point& a) { in >> a.x >> a.y; return in; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ; long double x, y, a, b, c, pyt; cin >> a >> b >> c; Line prosp(a, b, c); cin >> x >> y; Point A(x, y); cin >> x >> y; Point B(x, y); pyt = abs(A.x - B.x) + abs(A.y - B.y); Line f((long double)1, (long double)0, -A.x); if (!(prosp.a == f.a && prosp.b == f.b)) { long double r, k; r = (f.c * prosp.b - prosp.c * f.b) / (prosp.a * f.b - f.a * prosp.b); k = (f.c * prosp.a - prosp.c * f.a) / (prosp.b * f.a - f.b * prosp.a); Point j(r, k); Line d(1, 0, -B.x); if (!(prosp.a == d.a && prosp.b == d.b)) { r = (d.c * prosp.b - prosp.c * d.b) / (prosp.a * d.b - d.a * prosp.b); k = (d.c * prosp.a - prosp.c * d.a) / (prosp.b * d.a - d.b * prosp.a); Point jj(r, k); pyt = min(pyt, A.dist(j) + j.dist(jj) + jj.dist(B)); } d = Line(0, 1, -B.y); if (!(prosp.a == d.a && prosp.b == d.b)) { r = (d.c * prosp.b - prosp.c * d.b) / (prosp.a * d.b - d.a * prosp.b); k = (d.c * prosp.a - prosp.c * d.a) / (prosp.b * d.a - d.b * prosp.a); Point jj(r, k); pyt = min(pyt, A.dist(j) + j.dist(jj) + jj.dist(B)); } } f = Line((long double)0, (long double)1, -A.y); if (!(prosp.a == f.a && prosp.b == f.b)) { long double r, k; r = (f.c * prosp.b - prosp.c * f.b) / (prosp.a * f.b - f.a * prosp.b); k = (f.c * prosp.a - prosp.c * f.a) / (prosp.b * f.a - f.b * prosp.a); Point j(r, k); Line d(1, 0, -B.x); if (!(prosp.a == d.a && prosp.b == d.b)) { r = (d.c * prosp.b - prosp.c * d.b) / (prosp.a * d.b - d.a * prosp.b); k = (d.c * prosp.a - prosp.c * d.a) / (prosp.b * d.a - d.b * prosp.a); Point jj(r, k); pyt = min(pyt, A.dist(j) + j.dist(jj) + jj.dist(B)); } d = Line(0, 1, -B.y); if (!(prosp.a == d.a && prosp.b == d.b)) { r = (d.c * prosp.b - prosp.c * d.b) / (prosp.a * d.b - d.a * prosp.b); k = (d.c * prosp.a - prosp.c * d.a) / (prosp.b * d.a - d.b * prosp.a); Point jj(r, k); pyt = min(pyt, A.dist(j) + j.dist(jj) + jj.dist(B)); } } cout << fixed << setprecision(12) << pyt; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef struct { int sum, suf, pre, max; } Node; int toint(const string &s) { stringstream ss; ss << s; int x; ss >> x; return x; } const int MAXN = 2e5 + 100; const int UP = 31; const long long int highest = 1e18; const double pi = acos(-1); const double Phi = 1.618033988749894; const int logn = 20; const double root5 = 2.236067977; const int INF = 1000000000; const int ini = -1e9; const int N = 1e5 + 10; double inf = 1e9; double a, b, c, x1, y11, x2, y2; double sqr(double x) { return x * x; } double dist(double x1, double y11, double x2, double y2) { return (sqrt(sqr(x1 - x2) + sqr(y11 - y2))); } pair<double, double> getx(double x) { return make_pair(x, (-a * x - c) / b); } pair<double, double> gety(double y) { return make_pair((-b * y - c) / a, y); } int main() { cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> x1 >> y11; cin >> x2 >> y2; double ans = (abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y11 - y2)); std::vector<pair<double, double> > v1; std::vector<pair<double, double> > v2; v1.push_back(getx(x1)); v1.push_back(gety(y11)); v2.push_back(getx(x2)); v2.push_back(gety(y2)); for (auto i : v1) { for (auto j : v2) { double dd = dist(x1, y11, i.first, i.second) + dist(i.first, i.second, j.first, j.second) + dist(j.first, j.second, x2, y2); ans = min(ans, dd); } } printf("%.10lf\n", ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct P { double x, y; double operator+(const P& a) const { return abs(a.x - x) + abs(a.y - y); } double operator*(const P& a) const { return sqrt((a.x - x) * (a.x - x) + (a.y - y) * (a.y - y)); } }; double a, b, c, res; P A, B; P Ax, Ay, Bx, By; int main() { cout.precision(30); cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> A.x >> A.y >> B.x >> B.y; res = A + B; if (!a || !b) { cout << res; return 0; } Ax = (P){A.x, (-c - a * A.x) / b}; Ay = (P){(-c - b * A.y) / a, A.y}; Bx = (P){B.x, (-c - a * B.x) / b}; By = (P){(-c - b * B.y) / a, B.y}; res = min(res, (A + Ax) + (Ax * Bx) + (B + Bx)); res = min(res, (A + Ax) + (Ax * By) + (B + By)); res = min(res, (A + Ay) + (Ay * Bx) + (B + Bx)); res = min(res, (A + Ay) + (Ay * By) + (B + By)); cout << res; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; long long x[2], y[2]; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { cin >> x[i] >> y[i]; } double ans = 1e10; ans = abs(x[0] - x[1]) + abs(y[0] - y[1]); double nx[2], ny[2]; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { double tmp = 0; if (a == 0 || b == 0) break; if (i) { nx[0] = -1.0 * (b * y[0] + c) / a; ny[0] = y[0]; } else { nx[0] = x[0]; ny[0] = -1.0 * (a * x[0] + c) / b; } for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) { tmp = 0; if (j) { nx[1] = x[1]; ny[1] = -1.0 * (a * x[1] + c) / b; } else { nx[1] = -1.0 * (b * y[1] + c) / a; ny[1] = y[1]; } for (int k = 0; k < 2; k++) { tmp += abs(ny[k] - y[k]) + abs(nx[k] - x[k]); } tmp += sqrt((ny[0] - ny[1]) * (ny[0] - ny[1]) + (nx[0] - nx[1]) * (nx[0] - nx[1])); ans = min(ans, tmp); } } printf("%.9f", ans); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int a, b, c; double x[3], y[3]; set<pair<double, double> > st; double ans; double dist(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) { return sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2)); } int main() { cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> x[1] >> y[1]; cin >> x[2] >> y[2]; ans = abs(x[1] - x[2]) + abs(y[2] - y[1]); double X, Y; if (a != 0) { X = (-b * y[1] - c + 0.0) / a; if (min(x[1], x[2]) <= X && X <= max(x[1], x[2])) st.insert(make_pair(X, y[1])); X = (-b * y[2] - c + 0.0) / a; if (min(x[1], x[2]) <= X && X <= max(x[1], x[2])) st.insert(make_pair(X, y[2])); } if (b != 0) { Y = (-a * x[1] - c + 0.0) / b; if (min(y[1], y[2]) <= Y && Y <= max(y[1], y[2])) st.insert(make_pair(x[1], Y)); Y = (-a * x[2] - c + 0.0) / b; if (min(y[1], y[2]) <= Y && Y <= max(y[1], y[2])) st.insert(make_pair(x[2], Y)); } if (st.size() == 2) { double x1 = st.begin()->first, y1 = st.begin()->second, x2 = (++st.begin())->first, y2 = (++st.begin())->second; ans = min(ans, abs(x1 - x[1]) + abs(y1 - y[1]) + dist(x1, y1, x2, y2) + abs(x2 - x[2]) + abs(y2 - y[2])); ans = min(ans, abs(x1 - x[2]) + abs(y1 - y[2]) + dist(x1, y1, x2, y2) + abs(x2 - x[1]) + abs(y2 - y[1])); } cout << fixed << setprecision(10) << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long double a, b, c; long double dis1(long long int x1, long long int y1, long long int x2, long long int y2) { return abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2); } long double dis2(long long int x1, long long int y1, long long int x2, long long int y2) { long double x01 = x1; long double y01 = -(c + a * (long double)x1) / b; long double sx1 = fabs(y1 - y01); long double x02 = x2; long double y02 = -(c + a * (long double)x2) / b; long double sx2 = fabs(y2 - y02); long double s = sqrt((x01 - x02) * (x01 - x02) + (y01 - y02) * (y01 - y02)); return sx1 + s + sx2; } long double dis3(long long int x1, long long int y1, long long int x2, long long int y2) { long double x01 = x1; long double y01 = -(c + a * (long double)x1) / b; long double sx1 = fabs(y1 - y01); long double x02 = -(c + b * (long double)y2) / a; long double y02 = y2; long double sy2 = fabs(x2 - x02); long double s = sqrt((x01 - x02) * (x01 - x02) + (y01 - y02) * (y01 - y02)); return sx1 + s + sy2; } long double dis4(long long int x1, long long int y1, long long int x2, long long int y2) { long double x01 = -(c + b * (long double)y1) / a; long double y01 = y1; long double sy1 = fabs(x1 - x01); long double x02 = x2; long double y02 = -(c + a * (long double)x2) / b; long double sx2 = fabs(y2 - y02); long double s = sqrt((x01 - x02) * (x01 - x02) + (y01 - y02) * (y01 - y02)); return sy1 + s + sx2; } long double dis5(long long int x1, long long int y1, long long int x2, long long int y2) { long double x01 = -(c + b * (long double)y1) / a; long double y01 = y1; long double sy1 = fabs(x1 - x01); long double x02 = -(c + b * (long double)y2) / a; long double y02 = y2; long double sy2 = fabs(x2 - x02); long double s = sqrt((x01 - x02) * (x01 - x02) + (y01 - y02) * (y01 - y02)); return sy1 + s + sy2; } int main() { cin >> a >> b >> c; long long int x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; long double ans = min(dis1(x1, y1, x2, y2), min(dis2(x1, y1, x2, y2), min(dis3(x1, y1, x2, y2), min(dis4(x1, y1, x2, y2), dis5(x1, y1, x2, y2))))); printf("%.10lf", ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long double a, b, c, x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; complex<double> A(x1, y1), B(x2, y2), u1, u2, d1, d2; long double ans = abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2); if (a) { u1 = complex<double>(((-c - (b * y1)) / a), y1); u2 = complex<double>(((-c - (b * y2)) / a), y2); } if (b) { d1 = complex<double>(x1, (-c - (a * x1)) / b); d2 = complex<double>(x2, (-c - (a * x2)) / b); } if (!a || !b) { cout << fixed << setprecision(10) << (long long)ans << '\n'; return 0; } ans = min(ans, (long double)abs(A - u1) + abs(u1 - u2) + abs(u2 - B)); ans = min(ans, (long double)abs(A - u1) + abs(u1 - d2) + abs(d2 - B)); ans = min(ans, (long double)abs(A - d1) + abs(d1 - u2) + abs(u2 - B)); ans = min(ans, (long double)abs(A - d1) + abs(d1 - d2) + abs(d2 - B)); cout << fixed << setprecision(10) << ans << '\n'; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long double dist(long double x, long double y, long double a, long double b) { return sqrt((a - x) * (a - x) + (y - b) * (y - b)); } long double distMan(long double x, long double y, long double a, long double b) { return abs(x - a) + abs(y - b); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); long long tt = 1; while (tt--) { long double a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; long double x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; if (a == 0 || b == 0) { cout << ' ' << fixed << setprecision(20) << ' ' << abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2) << '\n'; } else { long double ans = abs(x2 - x1) + abs(y2 - y1); long double x3, y3, x4, y4; x3 = x1, x4 = x2; y3 = (-a * x3 - c) / b, y4 = (-a * x4 - c) / b; ans = min(ans, distMan(x1, y1, x3, y3) + distMan(x2, y2, x4, y4) + dist(x4, y4, x3, y3)); x3 = x1, y4 = y2; y3 = (-a * x3 - c) / b, x4 = (-b * y4 - c) / a; ans = min(ans, distMan(x1, y1, x3, y3) + distMan(x2, y2, x4, y4) + dist(x4, y4, x3, y3)); y3 = y1, x4 = x2; x3 = (-b * y3 - c) / a, y4 = (-a * x4 - c) / b; ans = min(ans, distMan(x1, y1, x3, y3) + distMan(x2, y2, x4, y4) + dist(x4, y4, x3, y3)); y3 = y1, y4 = y2; x3 = (-b * y3 - c) / a, x4 = (-b * y4 - c) / a; ans = min(ans, distMan(x1, y1, x3, y3) + distMan(x2, y2, x4, y4) + dist(x4, y4, x3, y3)); cout << ' ' << fixed << setprecision(20) << ' ' << ans << '\n'; } } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long long INF = 1000000000000000000; int inf = 1000000000; const int maxn = 100100; long long a, b, c; long double getX(long long y) { return -((long double)c + b * y) / a; } long double getY(long long x) { return -((long double)c + a * x) / b; } long double len(long double x, long double y) { return sqrt(x * x + y * y); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cin >> a >> b >> c; long long x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; if (a == 0 || b == 0) { cout << abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2); return 0; } long double p1x = getX(y1); long double p1y = getY(x1); long double p2x = getX(y2); long double p2y = getY(x2); long double len1 = abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2); long double len2 = len(p1x - p2x, y1 - y2) + abs(x1 - p1x) + abs(x2 - p2x); long double len3 = len(p1y - p2y, x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - p1y) + abs(y2 - p2y); long double len4 = len(p1x - x2, y1 - p2y) + abs(x1 - p1x) + abs(y2 - p2y); long double len5 = len(p1y - y2, x1 - p2x) + abs(y1 - p1y) + abs(x2 - p2x); long double ans = min(len1, min(len2, min(len3, min(len4, len5)))); cout.precision(15); cout << fixed << ans; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long double a, b, c; pair<long double, long double> one; pair<long double, long double> two; long double dis(pair<long double, long double> a, pair<long double, long double> b) { return sqrt(pow((a.first - b.first), 2) + pow(a.second - b.second, 2)); } long double mat(pair<long double, long double> a, pair<long double, long double> b) { return abs(a.first - b.first) + abs(a.second - b.second); } vector<pair<long double, long double>> inter() { vector<pair<long double, long double>> v; set<pair<long double, long double>> st; long double i1, i2, i3, i4; i1 = (-b * one.second - c) / a; i2 = (-a * two.first - c) / b; i3 = (-b * two.second - c) / a; i4 = (-a * one.first - c) / b; if ((i1 <= one.first && i1 >= two.first) || (i1 >= one.first && i1 <= two.first)) { if (!st.count({i1, one.second})) { v.push_back({i1, one.second}); st.insert({i1, one.second}); } } if ((i3 <= one.first && i3 >= two.first) || (i3 >= one.first && i3 <= two.first)) { if (!st.count({i3, two.second})) { v.push_back({i3, two.second}); st.insert({i3, two.second}); } } if ((i2 <= one.second && i2 >= two.second) || (i2 >= one.second && i2 <= two.second)) { if (!st.count({two.first, i2})) { v.push_back({two.first, i2}); st.insert({two.first, i2}); } } if ((i4 <= one.second && i4 >= two.second) || (i4 >= one.second && i4 <= two.second)) { if (!st.count({one.first, i4})) { v.push_back({one.first, i4}); st.insert({one.first, i4}); } } return v; } int main() { cout << setprecision(8); cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> one.first >> one.second >> two.first >> two.second; long double normaldis = abs(one.first - two.first) + abs(one.second - two.second); if (a == 0 || b == 0) { cout << normaldis << endl; return 0; } vector<pair<long double, long double>> vv = inter(); long double ans; if (vv.size() != 2) ans = normaldis; else ans = min(mat(one, vv[0]) + mat(two, vv[1]), mat(one, vv[1]) + mat(two, vv[0])) + dis(vv[0], vv[1]); cout << min(ans, normaldis) << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long double dist(long double x1, long double y1, long double x2, long double y2) { return sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2)); } int main() { long double a, b, c; long double x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; if (a == 0) { long double A_inter_y = (-c - a * x1) / b; long double B_inter_y = (-c - a * x2) / b; long double d1 = dist(x1, A_inter_y, x2, B_inter_y); cout << fixed << setprecision(12) << min(d1 + abs(y1 - A_inter_y) + abs(y2 - B_inter_y), abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)); return 0; } else if (b == 0) { long double A_inter_x = (-c - b * y1) / a, B_inter_x = (-c - b * y2) / a; long double d4 = dist(A_inter_x, y1, B_inter_x, y2); cout << fixed << setprecision(12) << min(d4 + abs(x1 - A_inter_x) + abs(x2 - B_inter_x), abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)); return 0; } long double A_inter_y = (-c - a * x1) / b, A_inter_x = (-c - b * y1) / a; long double B_inter_y = (-c - a * x2) / b, B_inter_x = (-c - b * y2) / a; long double d1 = dist(x1, A_inter_y, x2, B_inter_y), d2 = dist(x1, A_inter_y, B_inter_x, y2), d3 = dist(A_inter_x, y1, x2, B_inter_y), d4 = dist(A_inter_x, y1, B_inter_x, y2); vector<pair<long double, string> > d = { {d1, "1"}, {d2, "2"}, {d3, "3"}, {d4, "4"}}; sort(d.begin(), d.end()); if (d[0].second == "1") { cout << fixed << setprecision(12) << min(d[0].first + abs(y1 - A_inter_y) + abs(y2 - B_inter_y), abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)); } else if (d[0].second == "2") { cout << fixed << setprecision(12) << min(d[0].first + abs(y1 - A_inter_y) + abs(x2 - B_inter_x), abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)); } else if (d[0].second == "3") { cout << fixed << setprecision(12) << min(d[0].first + abs(x1 - A_inter_x) + abs(y2 - B_inter_y), abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)); } else { cout << fixed << setprecision(12) << min(d[0].first + abs(x1 - A_inter_x) + abs(x2 - B_inter_x), abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2)); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long double d[6][6]; vector<pair<long double, long double>> v; int main() { cout.precision(20); long long i, j, k, a, b, c; long double x[2], y[2]; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x[0] >> y[0] >> x[1] >> y[1]; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) v.push_back({x[i], y[i]}); for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (b) v.push_back({x[i], -((a * x[i] + c) / b)}); if (a) v.push_back({-((b * y[i] + c) / a), y[i]}); } int n = v.size(); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (i == j) { d[i][j] = 0; } else if (i >= 2 && j >= 2) { d[i][j] = sqrt(pow((v[i].first - v[j].first), 2) + pow((v[i].second - v[j].second), 2)); } else { d[i][j] = abs(v[i].first - v[j].first) + abs(v[i].second - v[j].second); } } } for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { if (d[j][i] + d[i][k] < d[j][k]) d[j][k] = d[j][i] + d[i][k]; } } } cout << d[0][1] << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; struct point { double x, y; point() {} point(double _x, double _y) { x = _x; y = _y; } double len() { return sqrt(x * x + y * y); } friend point operator-(const point& a, const point& b) { return point(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y); } }; struct line { double a, b, c; double x(double y) { return ((-c - b * y) / a); } double y(double x) { return ((-c - a * x) / b); } }; int main() { point f, s; line l; cin >> l.a >> l.b >> l.c; cin >> f.x >> f.y >> s.x >> s.y; double s1 = abs(f.x - s.x) + abs(f.y - s.y); cout << fixed; if (l.a == 0 || l.b == 0) { cout << s1; return 0; } point t1(f.x, l.y(f.x)), t2(l.x(f.y), f.y); point a = (s - t1).len() - (s - t2).len() > 1e-6 ? t2 : t1; point t11(s.x, l.y(s.x)), t21(l.x(s.y), s.y); point b = (f - t11).len() - (f - t21).len() > 1e-6 ? t21 : t11; double s2 = (abs(f.x - a.x) + abs(f.y - a.y) + (b - a).len() + abs(s.x - b.x) + abs(s.y - b.y)); cout << min(s1, s2); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; namespace Geom2d { using ll = long double; const double pi = acos(-1); struct point { ll x, y; point(ll _x = 0, ll _y = 0) { x = _x, y = _y; } }; const point ERRPoint = point(-1e12, -1e12); bool operator==(point a, point b) { return a.x == b.x && a.y == b.y; } bool operator!=(point a, point b) { return !(a == b); } bool operator<(point a, point b) { return make_pair(a.x, a.y) < make_pair(b.x, b.y); } bool operator>(point a, point b) { return b < a; } bool operator<=(point a, point b) { return !(b < a); } bool operator>=(point a, point b) { return !(a < b); } ll dist(point a, point b) { return (b.x - a.x) * (b.x - a.x) + (b.y - a.y) * (b.y - a.y); } double sqdist(point a, point b) { return sqrt((double)dist(a, b)); } struct vect { ll x, y; vect(ll _x = 0, ll _y = 0) { x = _x, y = _y; } vect(point a) { x = a.x, y = a.y; } }; const vect ERRVect = vect(-1e12, -1e12); vect operator+(vect a, vect b) { return vect(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y); } vect operator-(vect a, vect b) { return vect(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y); } vect operator*(vect a, ll k) { return vect(a.x * k, a.y * k); } vect operator/(vect a, ll k) { return vect(a.x / k, a.y / k); } ll operator*(vect a, vect b) { return a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y; } ll operator^(vect a, vect b) { return a.x * b.y - b.x * a.y; } ll dist(vect a) { return a.x * a.x + a.y * a.y; } double sqdist(vect a) { return sqrt((double)dist(a)); } bool operator==(vect a, vect b) { return a.x == b.x && a.y == b.y; } bool operator!=(vect a, vect b) { return !(a == b); } bool operator<(vect a, vect b) { ll v = a ^ b; if (v == 0) return dist(a) < dist(b); else return v > 0; } bool operator>(vect a, vect b) { return b < a; } bool operator<=(vect a, vect b) { return !(b < a); } bool operator>=(vect a, vect b) { return !(a < b); } point operator+(point a, vect b) { return point(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y); } vect operator-(point a, point b) { return vect(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y); } vect norm(vect a) { return a / sqdist(a); } double angle(vect a, vect b) { return atan2(a ^ b, a * b); } struct line { ll a, b, c; line(ll _a = 0, ll _b = 0, ll _c = 0) { a = _a, b = _b, c = _c; } line(point p1, point p2) { a = p1.y - p2.y, b = p2.x - p1.x, c = p1.x * p2.y - p2.x * p1.y; } }; const line ERRLine = line(0, 0, 0); ll dist(point a, line l) { ll val = l.a * a.x + l.b * a.y + l.c; return (val * val) / (l.a * l.a + l.b * l.b); } double sqdist(point a, line l) { return sqrt((double)dist(a, l)); } point intersect(line l1, line l2) { ll det = l1.a * l2.b - l2.a * l1.b; if (det == 0) return ERRPoint; return point((l2.c * l1.b - l1.c * l2.b) / det, -(l2.c * l1.a - l1.c * l2.a) / det); } line move(line l, vect a) { return line(l.a, l.b, l.c - l.a * a.x - l.b * a.y); } point get_point(line l, ll c) { if (l.a != 0) { return point((-l.c - l.b * c) / l.a, c); } if (l.b != 0) { return point(c, (-l.c - l.a * c) / l.b); } } } // namespace Geom2d using namespace Geom2d; int main() { cout.precision(30); line l; point p1, p2; cin >> l.a >> l.b >> l.c; cin >> p1.x >> p1.y >> p2.x >> p2.y; ll var1 = abs(p1.x - p2.x) + abs(p1.y - p2.y); line l1 = line(p1, p1 + vect(1, 0)); line l2 = line(p1, p1 + vect(0, 1)); line l3 = line(p2, p2 + vect(1, 0)); line l4 = line(p2, p2 + vect(0, 1)); point p11 = intersect(l, l1); point p12 = intersect(l, l2); point p13 = intersect(l, l3); point p14 = intersect(l, l4); vector<point> ps1 = {p11, p12}, ps2 = {p13, p14}; vector<ll> dist1(2), dist2(2); for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (ps1[i] != ERRPoint) dist1[i] = sqdist(ps1[i], p1); } for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (ps2[i] != ERRPoint) dist2[i] = sqdist(ps2[i], p2); } for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) { if (ps1[i] == ERRPoint || ps2[j] == ERRPoint) continue; var1 = min(var1, dist1[i] + dist2[j] + sqdist(ps1[i], ps2[j])); } } cout << var1 << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; double a, b, c; struct point { double x, y; }; void build(vector<point> &P, point p) { if (b) P.push_back({p.x, 1.0 * (-c - a * p.x) / b}); if (a) P.push_back({1.0 * (-c - b * p.y) / a, p.y}); } double sqr(double x) { return x * x; } double dist(point p1, point p2) { return sqrt(sqr(p1.x - p2.x) + sqr(p1.y - p2.y)); } int main() { cin >> a >> b >> c; point p1, p2; cin >> p1.x >> p1.y >> p2.x >> p2.y; vector<point> P1, P2; build(P1, p1); build(P2, p2); double ans = abs(p1.x - p2.x) + abs(p2.y - p1.y); for (auto x : P1) for (auto y : P2) ans = min(ans, dist(p1, x) + dist(x, y) + dist(y, p2)); cout << fixed << setprecision(10) << ans; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; template <class T> string toString(T x) { ostringstream sout; sout << x; return sout.str(); } int nint() { int x; scanf("%d", &x); return x; } const long long mod = 1000000000 + 7; int m; int n; long long ans; long long a, b, c; double x1, y95874, x2, y2; double x[50], y[50]; int t[50]; double getSimple(double x1, double y95874, double x2, double y2) { return abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y95874 - y2); } double get(int p1, int p2) { double ans = getSimple(x[p1], y[p1], x[p2], y[p2]); if (t[p1] && t[p2]) ans = min(ans, sqrt(abs(((x[p1] - x[p2]) * (x[p1] - x[p2])) + ((y[p1] - y[p2]) * (y[p1] - y[p2]))))); return ans; } void add(double cx, double cy, int ct) { x[m] = cx; y[m] = cy; t[m] = ct; m++; } double d[50]; int was[50]; double dij(int x, int y) { for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) d[i] = 100 * mod; d[x] = 0; for (int o = 0; o < (n); o++) { int id = -1; for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) { if (was[i]) continue; if (id == -1 || d[id] > d[i]) id = i; } was[id] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) d[i] = min(d[i], d[id] + get(i, id)); } return d[y]; } int main() { do { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); } while (0); cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> x1 >> y95874 >> x2 >> y2; if (a == 0 || b == 0) { printf("%.6lf", getSimple(x1, y95874, x2, y2)); return 0; } add(x1, y95874, 0); add(x2, y2, 0); for (auto o : {make_pair(x1, y95874), make_pair(x2, y2)}) { double cx = o.first; double cy = -((double)a * cx + (double)c) / (double)b; add(cx, cy, 1); cy = o.second; cx = -((double)b * cy + (double)c) / (double)a; add(cx, cy, 1); } n = m; printf("%.6lf", dij(0, 1)); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void solve(); int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ; int t = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= t; ++i) solve(); cerr << "Time taken: " << ((clock() * 1000) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC) << "ms\n"; } long double a, b, c; pair<long double, long double> f(pair<long double, long double> p) { return {(-c - b * p.second) / a, (-c - a * p.first) / b}; } long double dis(pair<long double, long double> p, pair<long double, long double> q) { return sqrt((p.first - q.first) * (p.first - q.first) + (p.second - q.second) * (p.second - q.second)); } void solve() { cin >> a >> b >> c; pair<long double, long double> p, q; cin >> p.first >> p.second >> q.first >> q.second; if (a == 0 or b == 0) { cout << setprecision(10) << abs(p.first - q.first) + abs(p.second - q.second) << '\n'; return; } pair<long double, long double> l = f(p); pair<long double, long double> m = f(q); pair<long double, pair<long double, long double> > P[4]; P[0] = {abs(p.second - l.second), {p.first, l.second}}; P[1] = {abs(p.first - l.first), {l.first, p.second}}; P[2] = {abs(q.second - m.second), {q.first, m.second}}; P[3] = {abs(q.first - m.first), {m.first, q.second}}; long double ans = abs(p.first - q.first) + abs(p.second - q.second); for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { for (int j = 2; j < 4; ++j) { ans = min(ans, P[i].first + P[j].first + dis(P[i].second, P[j].second)); } } cout << setprecision(10) << ans << '\n'; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef struct { double x, y; } point; double dis(point a, point b) { return (sqrt((a.x - b.x) * (a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y) * (a.y - b.y))); } int main() { double a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; point A, B; cin >> A.x >> A.y >> B.x >> B.y; if (b == 0) { point A1, B1; A1.x = -(double)c / a; A1.y = A.y; B1.x = -(double)c / a; B1.y = B.y; double mandis = abs(A.x - B.x) + abs(A.y - B.y); double AA1, BB1, A1B1; AA1 = dis(A, A1); BB1 = dis(B, B1); A1B1 = dis(A1, B1); double ans = min(mandis, (AA1 + BB1 + A1B1)); printf("%.10lf", ans); } else if (a == 0) { point A1, B1; A1.x = A.x; A1.y = -(double)c / b; B1.y = -(double)c / b; B1.x = B.x; double mandis = abs(A.x - B.x) + abs(A.y - B.y); double AA1, BB1, A1B1; AA1 = dis(A, A1); BB1 = dis(B, B1); A1B1 = dis(A1, B1); double ans = min(mandis, (AA1 + BB1 + A1B1)); printf("%.10lf", ans); } else { point A1, A2, B1, B2; A1.x = A.x; A1.y = -((double)(a * A.x + c) / b); A2.x = -((double)(b * A.y + c) / a); A2.y = A.y; B1.x = B.x; B1.y = -((double)(a * B.x + c) / b); B2.x = -((double)(b * B.y + c) / a); B2.y = B.y; double mandis = abs(A.x - B.x) + abs(A.y - B.y); double AA1, AA2, BB1, BB2, A1B1, A1B2, A2B1, A2B2; AA1 = dis(A, A1); AA2 = dis(A, A2); BB1 = dis(B, B1); BB2 = dis(B, B2); A1B1 = dis(A1, B1); A1B2 = dis(A1, B2); A2B1 = dis(A2, B1); A2B2 = dis(A2, B2); double path1, path2, path3, path4; path1 = AA1 + A1B1 + BB1; path2 = AA1 + A1B2 + BB2; path3 = AA2 + A2B1 + BB1; path4 = AA2 + A2B2 + BB2; vector<double> paths; paths.push_back(path1); paths.push_back(path2); paths.push_back(path3); paths.push_back(path4); sort(paths.begin(), paths.end()); double ans = min(paths[0], mandis); printf("%.10lf", ans); } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma warning(disable : 4996) #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:336777216") using namespace std; inline long long gcd(long long a, long long b) { if (a == 0) return b; return gcd(b % a, a); } inline long long power(long long a, long long n, long long m) { if (n == 0) return 1; long long p = power(a, n / 2, m); p = (p * p) % m; if (n % 2) return (p * a) % m; else return p; } const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const long long LL_INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const long long MOD = 1000000007; int main() { long double a, b, c; long double inf = -10000000000000000.0; cin >> a >> b >> c; long double x1, x2, y1, y2; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; pair<long double, long double> p1[3]; pair<long double, long double> p2[3]; long double cost[3]; long double cost2[3]; cost[0] = 0; cost2[0] = 0; long double mn = 100000000000000.0; p1[0].first = x1; p1[0].second = y1; p2[0].first = x2; p2[0].second = y2; long double vl; if (a != 0) { vl = -c; vl = vl - b * y1; vl = (long double)vl / a; p1[1].first = vl; p1[1].second = y1; cost[1] = abs(vl - x1); } else { p1[1].first = -10000000000000000.0; p2[1].second = -10000000000000000.0; } if (b != 0) { vl = -c; vl = vl - a * x1; vl = (long double)vl / b; p1[2].first = x1; p1[2].second = vl; cost[2] = abs(vl - y1); } else { p1[2].first = -10000000000000000.0; p1[2].second = -10000000000000000.0; } if (a != 0) { vl = -c; vl = vl - b * y2; vl = (long double)vl / a; p2[1].first = vl; p2[1].second = y2; cost2[1] = abs(vl - x2); } else { p2[1].first = -10000000000000000.0; p2[1].second = -10000000000000000.0; } if (b != 0) { vl = -c; vl = vl - a * x2; vl = (long double)vl / b; p2[2].first = x2; p2[2].second = vl; cost2[2] = abs(vl - y2); } else { p2[2].first = -10000000000000000.0; p2[2].second = -10000000000000000.0; } mn = min(mn, abs(p1[0].first - p2[0].first) + abs(p1[0].second - p2[0].second)); long double ans; for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= 2; j++) { if (p1[i].first != inf && p1[j].first != inf) { ans = cost[i] + cost2[j]; x1 = abs(p1[i].first - p2[j].first); y1 = abs(p1[i].second - p2[j].second); x1 = x1 * x1; y1 = y1 * y1; x1 = sqrt(x1 + y1); mn = min(mn, ans + x1); } } } cout << setprecision(20); cout << mn << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma optimization_level 3 #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector") #pragma GCC target( \ "sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,avx2,tune=native") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #pragma GCC optimize("fast-math") using namespace std; long double fx(long double a, long double b, long double y, long double c) { return (-c - y * b) / a; } long double fy(long double a, long double x, long double b, long double c) { return (-c - a * x) / b; } long double second(long double x1, long double y1, long double x2, long double y2) { return sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2)); } signed main() { long double a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; long double x, y, x1, y1; cin >> x >> y >> x1 >> y1; long double S1 = abs(x - x1) + abs(y - y1); long double xx1 = fx(a, b, y, c); long double yy1 = fy(a, x, b, c); long double xx2 = fx(a, b, y1, c); long double yy2 = fy(a, x1, b, c); S1 = min(abs(xx1 - x) + abs(xx2 - x1) + second(xx1, y, xx2, y1), S1); S1 = min(S1, abs(xx1 - x) + abs(yy2 - y1) + second(xx1, y, x1, yy2)); S1 = min(S1, abs(yy1 - y) + abs(xx2 - x1) + second(x, yy1, xx2, y1)); S1 = min(abs(yy1 - y) + abs(yy2 - y1) + second(x, yy1, x1, yy2), S1); cout << fixed << setprecision(15) << S1 << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const long long INF = 1e18; const long long md = 998244353; const long double eps = 1e-6; const int maxn = 1e6; mt19937 rnd(100500); int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); ; cin.tie(NULL); ; long double a, b, c, x1, y1, x2, y2, ans = 1e18; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; cout << fixed << setprecision(10); if (x1 == x2 || y1 == y2) { cout << fabs(x1 - x2) + fabs(y1 - y2); return 0; } if (a == 0 || b == 0) ans = fabs(x1 - x2) + fabs(y1 - y2); else { ans = fabs(x1 - x2) + fabs(y1 - y2); long double x3 = x1; long double y3 = (-c - a * x1) / b; long double x4 = x2; long double y4 = (-c - a * x2) / b; long double d = fabs(y3 - y1) + fabs(y4 - y2) + sqrt(fabs(x3 - x4) * fabs(x3 - x4) + fabs(y3 - y4) * fabs(y3 - y4)); if (ans - d > eps) ans = d; y4 = y2; x4 = (-c - b * y2) / a; d = fabs(y3 - y1) + fabs(x4 - x2) + sqrt(fabs(x3 - x4) * fabs(x3 - x4) + fabs(y3 - y4) * fabs(y3 - y4)); if (ans - d > eps) ans = d; y3 = y1; x3 = (-c - b * y1) / a; x4 = x2; y4 = (-c - a * x2) / b; d = fabs(x3 - x1) + fabs(y4 - y2) + sqrt(fabs(x3 - x4) * fabs(x3 - x4) + fabs(y3 - y4) * fabs(y3 - y4)); if (ans - d > eps) ans = d; y3 = y1; x3 = (-c - b * y1) / a; y4 = y2; x4 = (-c - b * y2) / a; d = fabs(x3 - x1) + fabs(x4 - x2) + sqrt(fabs(x3 - x4) * fabs(x3 - x4) + fabs(y3 - y4) * fabs(y3 - y4)); if (ans - d > eps) ans = d; } cout << ans; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline double d(double dx, double dy) { return sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy); } int main() { int a, b, c, x0, y0, x1, y1; scanf("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c, &x0, &y0, &x1, &y1); double mind = abs<double>(x1 - x0) + abs<double>(y1 - y0); if (a != 0 && b != 0) { double ax0 = -(double)((long long)b * y0 + c) / a; double ay0 = -(double)((long long)a * x0 + c) / b; double ax1 = -(double)((long long)b * y1 + c) / a; double ay1 = -(double)((long long)a * x1 + c) / b; double dxx = abs(ax0 - x0) + d(ax1 - ax0, y1 - y0) + abs(x1 - ax1); double dxy = abs(ax0 - x0) + d(x1 - ax0, ay1 - y0) + abs(y1 - ay1); double dyx = abs(ay0 - y0) + d(ax1 - x0, y1 - ay0) + abs(x1 - ax1); double dyy = abs(ay0 - y0) + d(x1 - x0, ay1 - ay0) + abs(y1 - ay1); mind = min(mind, min(min(dxx, dxy), min(dyx, dyy))); } printf("%.10lf\n", mind); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; double a, b, c, xx1, xx2, yy1, yy2, kx1, kx2, ky1, ky2, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5; double rast(double x, double y, double x1, double y1) { return (sqrt((x - x1) * (x - x1) + (y - y1) * (y - y1))); } int main() { cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> xx1 >> yy1; cin >> xx2 >> yy2; r1 = (abs(xx1 - xx2) + abs(yy1 - yy2)); kx1 = ((-1) * (c + b * yy1)) / a; kx2 = ((-1) * (c + b * yy2)) / a; ky1 = ((-1) * (c + a * xx1)) / b; ky2 = ((-1) * (c + a * xx2)) / b; r2 = abs(xx1 - kx1) + rast(kx1, yy1, kx2, yy2) + abs(kx2 - xx2); r3 = abs(xx1 - kx1) + rast(kx1, yy1, xx2, ky2) + abs(ky2 - yy2); r4 = abs(yy1 - ky1) + rast(xx1, ky1, kx2, yy2) + abs(kx2 - xx2); r5 = abs(yy1 - ky1) + rast(xx1, ky1, xx2, ky2) + abs(ky2 - yy2); cout.precision(11); cout << min(r1, min(r2, min(r3, min(r4, r5)))); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void acceleration() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); } int main() { acceleration(); double ax, ay, bx, by, a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c >> ax >> ay >> bx >> by; double ans = abs(ax - bx) + abs(ay - by); double y1 = -(a * ax + c) / b, x1 = -(b * ay + c) / a; double r1 = abs(ax - x1), r2 = abs(ay - y1); double y2 = -(a * bx + c) / b, x2 = -(b * by + c) / a; double r3 = abs(bx - x2), r4 = abs(by - y2); double s1 = sqrtl((ax - bx) * (ax - bx) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2)); double s2 = sqrtl((ax - x2) * (ax - x2) + (y1 - by) * (y1 - by)); double s3 = sqrtl((x1 - bx) * (x1 - bx) + (ay - y2) * (ay - y2)); double s4 = sqrtl((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (ay - by) * (ay - by)); double p1 = r2 + s1 + r4; double p2 = r2 + s2 + r3; double p3 = r1 + s3 + r4; double p4 = r1 + s4 + r3; ans = min(ans, min(p1, min(p2, min(p3, p4)))); cout << fixed << setprecision(15) << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; float phytag(pair<float, float> a, pair<float, float> b) { return sqrt(pow(a.first - b.first, 2) + pow(a.second - b.second, 2)); } int main() { float a, b, c; pair<float, float> p[2]; pair<float, float> px[2], py[2]; cin >> a >> b >> c; cin >> p[0].first >> p[0].second >> p[1].first >> p[1].second; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { px[i].first = p[i].first; px[i].second = (a * p[i].first + c) / (float)-b; py[i].second = p[i].second; py[i].first = (b * p[i].second + c) / (float)-a; } float minDist = (float)(abs(p[0].first - p[1].first) + abs(p[0].second - p[1].second)); printf( "%.10f\n", fmin( minDist, fmin( fmin(fabs(p[0].second - px[0].second) + fabs(p[1].second - px[1].second) + phytag(px[0], px[1]), fabs(p[0].first - py[0].first) + fabs(p[1].second - px[1].second) + phytag(py[0], px[1])), fmin(fabs(p[0].second - px[0].second) + fabs(p[1].first - py[1].first) + phytag(px[0], py[1]), fabs(p[0].first - py[0].first) + fabs(p[1].first - py[1].first) + phytag(py[0], py[1]))))); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<pair<long long int, long long int> > point(4); int sign(long long int x) { if (x > 0) return 1; if (x < 0) return -1; if (x == 0) return 0; } int check(long long int a, long long int b, long long int c) { int i; long long int tp; vector<int> side(4); for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) tp = (a * point[i].first + b * point[i].second + c), side[i] = sign(tp); if (side[0] > 0 & side[1] > 0 & side[2] > 0 & side[3] > 0) return 0; if (side[0] < 0 & side[1] < 0 & side[2] < 0 & side[3] < 0) return 0; return 1; } double dis(double w, double x, double y, double z) { double tp; double d; tp = ((w - y) * (w - y) + (x - z) * (x - z)); d = sqrt(tp); return d; } int main() { long long int a, b, c, x1, x2, y1, y2; int f, k; cin >> a >> b >> c; double ans = (1e10); double p, q, temp, r; cout << setprecision(12) << fixed; f = 0; cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; point[0] = {x1, y1}; point[1] = {x2, y2}; point[2] = {x1, y2}; point[3] = {x2, y1}; if (a == 0 || b == 0) f = 1; else { if (!check(a, b, c)) f = 1; else { k = -1, k *= sign(a * b), k *= sign((y2 - y1) * (x2 - x1)); if (k <= 0) f = 1; else { if (sign(a * x1 + b * y1 + c) * sign(a * x2 + b * y2 + c) >= 0) { p = -c - a * x1, p /= b, q = -c - b * y2, q /= a; temp = abs(y1 - p) + abs(x2 - q) + dis(x1, p, q, y2); ans = min(ans, temp); p = -c - a * x2, p /= b, q = -c - b * y1, q /= a; temp = abs(y2 - p) + abs(x1 - q) + dis(x2, p, q, y1); ans = min(ans, temp); } else { p = -c - b * y1, p /= a, q = -c - b * y2, q /= a; temp = abs(x1 - p) + abs(x2 - q) + dis(p, y1, q, y2); ans = min(ans, temp); p = -c - a * x1, p /= b, q = -c - a * x2, q /= b; temp = abs(y1 - p) + abs(y2 - q) + dis(x1, p, x2, q); ans = min(ans, temp); } } } } temp = 0; if (f) ans = abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2); cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; long double dist(long double x1, long double y1, long double x2, long double y2) { return fabs(x1 - x2) + fabs(y1 - y2); } long double dist2(long double x1, long double y1, long double x2, long double y2) { return sqrt((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2)); } int main() { long double a, b, c, x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; long double ans = dist(x1, y1, x2, y2); vector<pair<long double, pair<long double, long double> > > v1, v2; if (b != 0) { long double x0 = x1, y0 = (-c - x1 * a) / b; v1.push_back({dist(x1, y1, x0, y0), {x0, y0}}); } if (a != 0) { long double x0 = (-c - y1 * b) / a, y0 = y1; v1.push_back({dist(x0, y0, x1, y1), {x0, y0}}); } if (b != 0) { long double x0 = x2, y0 = (-c - x2 * a) / b; v2.push_back({dist(x2, y2, x0, y0), {x0, y0}}); } if (a != 0) { long double x0 = (-c - y2 * b) / a, y0 = y2; v2.push_back({dist(x0, y0, x2, y2), {x0, y0}}); } for (auto p1 : v1) { for (auto p2 : v2) { ans = min(ans, p1.first + p2.first + dist2(p1.second.first, p1.second.second, p2.second.first, p2.second.second)); } } cout << fixed << setprecision(8); cout << ans; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long int a, b, c; long long int x1, x2, y1, y2; double ans = 1000.0 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; if (a == 0 || b == 0) { ans = abs(y1 - y2) + abs(x1 - x2); } else { double ydwx1 = ((-a + 0.0) / (b + 0.0)) * ((x1 + 0.0)) - ((c + 0.0) / b); double ydwx2 = ((-a + 0.0) / (b + 0.0)) * ((x2 + 0.0)) - ((c + 0.0) / b); double xdwy1 = ((-b + 0.0) / (a + 0.0)) * ((y1 + 0.0)) - ((c + 0.0) / a); double xdwy2 = ((-b + 0.0) / (a + 0.0)) * ((y2 + 0.0)) - ((c + 0.0) / a); double posans1 = abs(y1 - ydwx1) + sqrt((y2 - ydwx1) * (y2 - ydwx1) + (xdwy2 - x1) * (xdwy2 - x1)) + abs(x2 - xdwy2); double posans2 = abs(y1 - ydwx1) + sqrt((ydwx2 - ydwx1) * (ydwx2 - ydwx1) + (x2 - x1) * (x2 - x1)) + abs(y2 - ydwx2); double posans3 = abs(x1 - xdwy1) + sqrt((y2 - y1) * (y2 - y1) + (xdwy2 - xdwy1) * (xdwy2 - xdwy1)) + abs(x2 - xdwy2); double posans4 = abs(x1 - xdwy1) + sqrt((ydwx2 - y1) * (ydwx2 - y1) + (x2 - xdwy1) * (x2 - xdwy1)) + abs(y2 - ydwx2); ans = min(abs(y2 + 0.0 - y1 + 0.0) + abs(x2 + 0.0 - x1 + 0.0), min(ans, min(posans1, (min(posans2, min(posans3, posans4)))))); } cout << fixed << setprecision(15) << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long double a, b, c, x1, y1, x2, y2; cin >> a >> b >> c >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2; complex<long double> A(x1, y1), B(x2, y2), p1, p2, p3, p4; long double ans = abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y2 - y1); if (a) { p1 = complex<long double>((-c - (y1 * b)) / a, y1); p3 = complex<long double>((-c - (y2 * b)) / a, y2); } if (b) { p2 = complex<long double>(x1, (-c - (x1 * a)) / b); p4 = complex<long double>(x2, (-c - (x2 * a)) / b); } if (!a || !b) return cout << fixed << setprecision(12) << ans, 0; long double option1, option2, option3, option4; option1 = abs(A - p1) + abs(p1 - p3) + abs(p3 - B); option2 = abs(A - p2) + abs(p2 - p4) + abs(p4 - B); option3 = abs(A - p1) + abs(p1 - p4) + abs(p4 - B); option4 = abs(A - p2) + abs(p2 - p3) + abs(p3 - B); cout << fixed << setprecision(12) << min(ans, min(option1, min(option2, min(option3, option4)))) << endl; return 0; }