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The entity that a given capsule detects can be localized, if it is present, by routing path visualization {{cite:e0644ab9fba7a3aeada4b2e292a4b15d5ccebfb3}}. Hence, this technique can be used to interpret the entities detected by intermediate layer capsules. In turn, scenarios can be identified that may result in model ... | m | 2bb14653654f080e4c9e3c0e7b08213f |
We also know now from solar, atmospheric and reactor observations that (at least two)
SM neutrinos have non-zero masses with a minimal value for their sum of 0.06 eV for
normal mass ordering, which rises to 0.2 eV for each neutrino in the quasi-degenerate
regime {{cite:8ca69b6c712368ec1832543f276fc4ce987573a7}}. This h... | i | 56436a330379975f0427295316140b1b |
More recently, the double copy/single copy was applied to a class of exact classical solutions. Double copy refers to moving from gauge theory to gravity while single copy is the inverse map from gravity to gauge theory. The Schwarzschild solution was shown to single copy to an electric charge {{cite:2e5a3360e8f67a7979... | i | 77494dfe2cd11321772d841e8f6c142d |
Compared to MIP-based statistical matching methods, network-flow-based methods (see Supplemental Material A for a literature review) only require solving a polynomial solvable problem that is tractable both in theory and practice, and have proven successful in empirical comparative effectiveness research for decades ({... | m | 2802272a884a67357ba1602806ae9bac |
Phonon dispersion of CoSi is presented in fig. 1 along the high symmetry directions in the first Brillouin zone. The positive phonon frequencies (or energies) of all the branches signifying the mechanical stability of the compound{{cite:8efa5bc38bbd4aad308514d567f98d4a7e3ed951}}. Phonon dispersion associates with twent... | r | bb5980c5150d86d828f5ddd91150dc48 |
Some of the relevant notions that have been established and standardized in literature {{cite:149080dc97893aeb3ebc8712d9dc04a83cb70166}}. Suppose {{formula:5cd25970-85a4-4ef2-8a4b-ab0c96f5635d}} , {{formula:441eb011-e7c0-4112-aeb0-8082c1adce9c}} and {{formula:3b5de542-9c96-4d3b-a659-768fcb9f1d9f}} are measures. A fun... | r | b5e2b33331ffd7d1a1a98faed150a506 |
Sequential Updating: The settings of experiments above are the same as described in Lee et. al{{cite:c3569972a94a22bf398d452871d8ed1b36893e52}}. These experiments inform the model about the number of tasks is it will perform. The experiments also merge all into a single model. This strategy can be viewed as training th... | d | d1c8c1ff1e60f58b1e076058bd70357d |
Comparison with existing knowledge injection models.
We choose three recent models: RESIDE {{cite:ecf171293e1704592807c68770b88ef6f76bc939}}, RECON {{cite:7757cba3df1305dbda4203a6c9612729253a02e5}} and KB-graph {{cite:f271b64bcfbbeb4246bc48cc22a7ebada1f00102}}, which inject extra knowledge into RE models.
Specifically,... | r | 95049a693183914a6816b7026b2d24e2 |
A redshift dependence of the broad absorption line quasar fraction has been found by Allen et al.(2011), implying that an orientation effect alone is not sufficient to explain the presence of BAL troughs in some but not all quasar spectra.
The outflows giving rise to these broad absorption lines once had been thought t... | d | d8c38fc881f10529ada032971e148bf0 |
The dependence of the onset lateral force with the sliding velocity can stem either from water-substrate interactions or viscosity of water inside capillary bridge. The viscous hydrodynamic damping properties inside the water nanodroplet are a result of stress fluctuations due to interactions between water molecules, a... | r | 79d53e5db74894ae7024dd2401388ca9 |
Results of image classification on CIFAR100 are shown in Tab. REF . The performance is evaluated by top-1 accuracy.
Results of text classification are shown in Tab. REF . The accuracy or f1-score on test set are obtained by submitting to the GLUE {{cite:5d4480ac76130fe4d49d199ba3001b0b4e2c760b}} website.
Results on bot... | r | a0b0503e3db969776285ea872fcbbbc4 |
The primal numerical S-matrix bootstrap becomes very expensive in the presence of massless particles. This has been noticed before in {{cite:0ae16518047bd16c59b383fd5e90a44d7c9ec2d5}}, {{cite:a060b9519b43177a6b3c0176ab84cf5f8cde0a7d}} but it was more extreme in this work. For this reason, we are in great need of more e... | d | 96f2534f29abbbf000be6dce1f04ded0 |
“Generative MI” attack {{cite:42ac5c8f809870940d349fc94915cb8335f24863}} also uses a generator trained on an “auxiliary” dataset. The attack optimizes the following objective:
{{formula:cefa6b05-afd1-411f-ac8d-5c33961f4bc0}}
| m | 2234f3e17c7bc7e611bbf176f119c59c |
Our analysis is based on a regression discontinuity design (RDD) that aims to estimate causal the effects of flagging by RCFilters on moderator behavior in Wikipedia {{cite:f35257403a59c120337978efa2acd62e32b4918a}}, {{cite:cd66d31489f27a83f123c95e5d5b4a8cb93d23da}}, {{cite:f738ab1bdbf5fbca43345bc0979484b43ed5251b}}. C... | m | 674a4153748dead8c28aab81e15cafab |
However, there are several thought-provoking questions, yet to be explored. In bounding the success probability of a QPT adversary against HPUF in [th:hpuf-security-prob]Theorem REF , we have established a connection between unforgeability and the learnability of a classical function (in our case CPUF's evaluation func... | d | e22cf58b0d83178771d018493804363e |
using the Group Subspace Pursuit (G-SP) algorithm proposed in {{cite:04c53307930f8ea7ed9981df66e6c9d1c6b0b27b}}. As a generalization of the well-known subspace pursuit {{cite:a63b3b8345900d50176763170db6799f0092b165}}, G-SP sequentially chooses {{formula:61480f93-4e91-4dcf-bea4-adb55215e673}} groups of variables from ... | m | 878d6a8111f2d56d6d3548372fac56b1 |
As mentioned in Section REF , there exists generic document similarity methods that can be potentially applied to legal documents. However, there are several differences of the documents on which those methods have been applied (e.g. news articles, email collections), with legal case documents –
(i) Legal case document... | m | f2a4fe19bb460487b90ad8a4274d5031 |
paragraph40.25em-1emFace Detection and Blurring.
We augment the COCO dataset so that all faces are blurred and the face colours are scrambled.
To blur the faces, we take an elliptical area inside each of the bounding boxes returned by the MTCNN face detector {{cite:c9d8709b17e0242f1a040e3df841ec209a7191e1}} and perform... | m | d24b48cac5130019ff46fc22340044b1 |
The chemistry induced by UV photons shows similarities with that induced by energetic ions, even if with different by-products formation cross sections {{cite:0e32d8a98c67bb4011004138df34d65fa35dc965}}, {{cite:65ea7dec9930c4504844dac1fea08840e9149fce}}, {{cite:ca2e9125fbfea5e16e83a67ca50c8ced6a4deb56}}. One of the main... | i | 60bf935bcafa83668174330079d25a81 |
The temperature of the hot component is high enough that it is likely not gravitationally bound to the Galaxy {{cite:4c90fdf845e57b9bd86d12b68a37572ef5e7a358}}. This would imply that the CGM hot component is very dynamic, and as such the CGM may not be in a steady state. The analytic models of {{cite:e74ee5f6b4d8e8ead4... | d | 654bb4e858a51b0c805294a2a1f85e5e |
Remark 2.2 Here, {{formula:01f9c995-c17f-48df-8803-b161ee4a1f98}} , {{formula:2ad62b3b-9302-4166-8a6f-7ede89bb5a9d}} and {{formula:b236136a-92b4-4fad-8881-6fbb2dd57b3a}} are termed the incoherence parameters.
Definitions (REF )-() can be viewed as some sort of incoherence conditions for the tensor. For instance, when... | r | 75a718a7658bbcdbd210743e3b50901c |
Our error bound in Theorem REF does not decay as the number of documents {{formula:1463e609-9cdf-495b-9c7d-97f3e5d50422}} increases, which is seemingly weaker than some existing results, such as {{cite:f8d7294b48943b84a3b046ad9cdee86b07a8ecd8}}, {{cite:2c11da2c30293949e4b868474952ff049fbf4811}}, {{cite:86883d689452be... | r | 0d1afec92868edc3e234500a33aec590 |
A few directions of further work are worth investigating.
Our proposed model is univariate in the sense that each player is modeled
separately. A full hierarchical model for pooled data from multiple players in
one season may be useful with a random effect at the player level for certain
parameters. The number of basis... | d | a9a610f1429d639472d435a10a62f339 |
In addition, though the proof of Proposition REF is constructed by considering the reconstruction loss on unseen domain, a similar proof holds for seen domains, i.e., there is a universal trade-off between minimizing the domain discrepancy and minimizing the reconstruction loss regardless of domain. Finally, it is wor... | r | 65458fa68ef027aa77b7a5c7c58e0889 |
One can view our analysis as a more extensive, causal edition of {{cite:71b336032739fdce5b5de62751e8481942306a9c}}; we measure the treatment effect of {{formula:5eca0ec7-ec5a-4118-a317-81379ecb825c}} on {{formula:c051fe34-9c8c-4c25-81dc-9716f41d8958}} and {{formula:c538efb0-2a13-462d-a709-183c5b276b9f}} using the Po... | d | 781e3a8064cfe4d3a429a4d861c88de9 |
In this section we review,
on the example of the constrained Ising chain
whose dynamics can be mapped onto the dimer deposition model {{cite:aef8a8c900b07b04ad4d57b96ae76dc15144f7b0}}, {{cite:22fcea0bf4cd76d4741f22ef908c969679dde614}}, {{cite:a04a4ef6b711fc576f788a38a8e332ac02aa661e}}, {{cite:54b37706472c92dd81d34b569d... | r | eb597867bbc9e8789a2196b66a9ccad2 |
During the last twenty years, since the introduction of the Skyline operator {{cite:a5da33b56a8ee3afbaa02be08acb79e316a0e79b}}, numerous powerful tools have been proposed in the realm of database systems with the aim of assisting multi-criteria decision making, namely to provide the user with the most useful results wi... | i | 8e3fac77eed15e6f9b0e8ff0ce2f153e |
The fixed coded aperture in the SCI system is hard to be used in encoding signal spectrums that change dramatically on the time scale. However, the time-varying coded aperture scheme {{cite:dd0613840e81d840493b6038f5fe7c6a5b7876ef}} increases the hardware cost and consume more storage space to record the patterns.
It... | m | 8f417c607db878cf52e77a4e07acebfb |
Lemma 3.8 (c.f. Lemma IV.2.7 of {{cite:8b66267a5aaf7555f6af4a4ff803176563daaf23}}; c.f Lemma VII.5.1 of {{cite:8b66267a5aaf7555f6af4a4ff803176563daaf23}}; c.f. Proposition 2.2(b) of {{cite:3a46132ebc4903c6a5bfb376813b4b82b64e4327}})
Let {{formula:26e86612-4626-4edd-a939-2c737be44207}} be a finite-dimensional algebra ... | r | 1cc0b56d3e48e1e76b1de813923b9d6e |
Motivated by the issues mentioned above, this work aims to enhance the recognition capability by reinforcing the visual model. To this end, we propose a visual-based model SVTR for accurate, fast and cross-lingual versatile scene text recognition.
Inspired by the recent success of vision transformer {{cite:da91576b0e07... | i | b9a9b8a30b6eaedec0ee54f1d446b24b |
The first and most obvious experimental observation is the gradual resonance frequency shift towards lower values as the pump power is increased. The origin of this shift emerges from the Josephson nonlinearity of the cavity: increasing the pump power raises the intracavity photon number {{formula:93aa1679-d645-4d2d-ac... | r | b8d49c436ee9edfb92db3f5f716b0c26 |
This connection between relations and operations allowed researchers to apply techniques from Universal Algebra. Application of these techniques became known as the algebraic approach to the CSP, although one may argue that the term misses the point a little – the success of the approach lies mostly in combining and mo... | i | 47c498db020f58a43b18850ce0f39ba3 |
These two remarkable properties are quite ubiquitous in nature, but tend to break down under more complex scenarios.
For instance, a class of situations produce the so-called Brownian yet non-Gaussian behavior, which implies a deviation from the Gaussian shape, but preserving the linear law of the MSD {{cite:43c6db20e5... | i | 2d0426306a51c9559131eb911bd44e16 |
Beforehand, we explain details of the accompanying line-search method, where we assume to be given a descendent direction {{formula:1134071b-b340-48ad-b264-95ba16a2349f}} .
Concerning (REF ), we desire to find {{formula:99249255-22d0-4a54-8c5a-fa277d097c88}} , such that, on the line determined by {{formula:dbf4a09f-7c3... | m | f17448331226ff3bbaf4a5783c651674 |
Analysis on the solutions: Table REF summarizes the FAS solutions of the six teams. The teams SiMiT Lab and NTNU Gjøvik utilized several public datasets for training, including the 2D PAIs (e.g., Replay-Mobile {{cite:da9be85e1e1be327e202fb5fa7b30d24fb274528}}, SiW {{cite:6c76bc186a3f41699e51c567a607339b382476f6}}, Oul... | r | be059d82a20a2a4b25a5312df1c508a8 |
ablation studies for understanding the effects of embedding size and pose-correction loss on face verification performance.
When comparing our proposed model to other state-of-the-art invariant representations methods {{cite:fbf85c771eba9062285c1e991414397858861c23}}, {{cite:b3d85b42f68405c3b57da46076b98e311d687d1f}}, ... | i | 0a6ade57dece1f0d5c64eadfa5eb1cdc |
Since the length of the bitstream relies on the entropy model, designing an accurate entropy model is important for compression efficiency, which is our main focus in this paper.
The goal of entropy models is to estimate a joint probability distribution over the elements of the quantized latent representation.
A simple... | i | 4718599d1070561018dd24bf513e4eb3 |
The loss functions for the discriminator {{formula:ff9d06c5-5dcd-47c2-95c3-b47e8dca567f}} and the generator {{formula:2d5ebba5-2464-401f-bbd5-675ea4f54aec}} are defined as the Relativistic Average Discriminator {{cite:302cc25e2addc4ea328ed8b93d22ea2c6a5cd88d}}, where the discriminator’s goal is to estimate the probab... | m | 07883762fa3ad2a33964dc5c97a5e192 |
Another possibility for differences in calculated rates could come from the treatment of accreted momentum and the sink prescription. {{cite:a079f65f1a0173356bb1bc3236d9500c29e1887f}} implement an improved sink prescription following {{cite:0ab56206cad7054349d433ba416949352ac92105}} which enforces a zero-torque boundar... | d | 8ea0deb459e92b3d5060b0b51bf6971a |
We compare our algorithms with two baselines: GNN-based MARL with dense attention mechanism {{cite:083855da0c0ab5ff0064d49ed0afe68d78f0e56c}} and MAAC {{cite:32cdfb3290d00eff17d8b9493b83165e118d058d}}. These two algorithms are considered to be strong baselines as they reported advantageous results against algorithms in... | r | a8b395478a77a1285f559948e190f81d |
Critical infrastructures describe the assets that are vital for the normal operation of society. In general, control systems are an integral part of critical infrastructures. Examples include pH control systems in a bioreactor, frequency control of power generating systems, etc. Due to the vitality of their operation, ... | i | bc075781d03594f3ff4209ecefe0a206 |
Of particular interest is the comparison of the BGc treatment of the bias with that of the Bayesian MCMC method of {{cite:c3223a14079ee320407ad9417d50e073111c857a}}. Both methods have been applied to the CF3 mock catalogs and are compared by means of their reconstructed density and velocity fields (Valade et al, in pre... | d | 3f37323ee41fbe04fe9b10e7501721de |
Figure 9 generalizes these trends, showing the predicted polarization in {{formula:011325a1-5888-492e-a91a-048e59307895}}
and {{formula:661367f2-1331-4650-b25b-b890f5d19bfb}} bands as a function of the rotational period {{formula:d695befa-457e-4d7e-b03c-59566a909e11}} .
For a fixed
surface gravity and viewing angle, ... | r | cbbe431a7067f7248eb40e9c1e19331f |
To compare the accuracy of the binary classification of EEG ERP, the following strategies are considered for comparison: Gaussian: the MDRM method using the SCM (REF ) of the complete dataset, i.e. without missing values; Gaussian observed: The MDRM method using the SCM estimated only from fully observed {{formula:c04a... | r | cde6c77dbfe95e5d72027bee3e804e46 |
{{cite:adc70eb527a90e5014f16085b9010761603edee9}}
Consider a convex set {{formula:23d297d1-5ee3-468e-835c-8570e967f82c}} . Then, {{formula:d1d3634e-2051-4aba-9ce8-8e01ec623ba1}} is an element in the closure of {{formula:207695be-ec74-4147-baf9-3195eb339181}} if and only if {{formula:d14b9806-61a5-4de9-b4cb-138ab5a2b7... | r | 8bc17673ccb5745adea5e388fb901352 |
Many other works in the literature have studied the existing {{formula:aa51ae0c-de83-4c92-a34a-601f311431b8}} tension. For instance, in {{cite:63fe8bb7d544cb82183c40925f5febcab21e9b9c}} the authors find {{formula:898a5c68-6b10-4099-9db4-3726e76e83f3}} km/s/Mpc assuming the {{formula:0f5ce94e-90da-4a3c-af65-d5f8bae286... | d | 7f905b28e378d608ac7c8458fd894235 |
For face detection we use the method proposed in {{cite:9d19b83ae3888bd2a1156571eb92ba5e6c5b50c8}}. Faces are cropped and rescaled to 64 x 64 pixels. This cropped image is the input for the method under evaluation. In the case of the Quality-Based algorithm, we obtain for every image a 139-length feature vector from th... | m | ac749a11da32aa12bc7bf0a0ef80d89a |
In the standard contextual bandit setting, computational tractability
for the agnostic setting is formalized by providing the algorithm a
policy class {{formula:8a3b73f2-5ec6-40b3-811e-93846b74ee29}} and an optimization oracle
over {{formula:2a57fb08-0570-4674-884b-8f8ec7e141c6}} . The optimization oracle serves as an... | d | c98f00e962cdfcb18141278dd8bad769 |
Overestimation of the effect size and undercoverage of the confidence interval are obviously serious issues which are part of the explanation for the phenomenon of poor replication {{cite:96060260c93fc31fc03a2b7d4f49226448251c28}}, {{cite:d85d12e8a8a98268f854aa8bf1ab88ac3c3bb8b2}}, {{cite:5fbaf41026f1f271467bf5f5d937c2... | i | fbc7b2e6b26c103a7f7dd7fdd4a18b94 |
Since the relevance between the query and corpus sequence pairs {{formula:aa267378-52f3-42a0-82cd-3d51764f5aae}} is measured using the cosine similarity between the gradient vectors, i.e., {{formula:e66e2ccf-74d1-401b-8075-078617cede58}} , one can use random hyperplane based locality sensitive hashing method for hashi... | m | eda2ab01ffa0f6cc910aa71ac0241ba1 |
In order to address this latency bottleneck, several engineering and modeling techniques have
been proposed, especially for streaming architectures such as RNN-T {{cite:8b3d9786861483d84b33372ab8d993258525a702}}.
Several studies {{cite:012dc0f13782dccd3b173860f08788215fd6e86e}}, {{cite:a08d4fbf61db7bee540805eac6900ca18... | i | c2e017485329f6c1ff8592b708fca31d |
Then the conclusions of the theorems hold. For Theorem REF , this follows by following the same arguments by using Part (iii) of Theorem REF instead of Part (ii). For Theorem REF , we use the equivalence of the metrics (REF ) and (REF ) under the assumed condition and the equivalence of the projections. Moreover, the... | r | ab4d330ae29a1d6435b1b023fe80a17e |
Best performing word meta-embeddings are held between CAEMEs that use the proposed Cosine-Embedding loss, while KL-divergence also performs well on Simlex and RW. Interestingly, both Simlex and RW are distinct in that Simlex is the only dataset providing scores on true similarity instead of free association, which has ... | r | 68ca3e0f001d35cc75ed3f54f77fc160 |
paragraph4
.25em plus1ex minus.2ex-.5emNearest Neighbor Retrieval.
Nearest neighbor retrieval is considered using the frozen pre-trained features following the evaluation protocol as in DINO {{cite:c47af72b1f5282f8859aa39f406d9e58307fed91}}.
DINO has demonstrated the strong potential of pre-trained ViT features to be d... | r | 988175eaedf3e7994cb2da83f0d274a9 |
In order to study the thermal effects on the tidal deformability, we employ a class of hot equations of state derived in the past. All of them have been applied successfully in the study of bulk properties of hot neutron stars, proto-neutron stars, and supernovae. It is worth pointing out that thermal effects are more ... | r | f982756d82e0111509825d81deefb4ab |
There are some notoriously hard combinatorial questions about graphs, where the spectral theory falls short of proving a desired answer. A notable example is the question of finding a family of explicit {{formula:f9f3f0a1-3365-49dc-afe1-7be557767cf0}} -regular graphs which are lossless-expanders.
For {{formula:1a70b211... | m | 9ecba2aadeb12e32a2ab3f438f32d0a5 |
In this work we formalized the concepts of Perfect Homogeneity and the Classical Homogeneous Proxy for QAOA. We demonstrated how to derive the necessary quantities and efficiently evaluate the proxy for combinatorial satisfaction problems with a fixed, polynomial number of randomly chosen clauses. We then provided nume... | d | 01446bbf583f2df358d9b15cd8bc3708 |
We derive a definition of a polynomial {{formula:63e8cc25-4e15-4e4f-85e5-d3eb25d24a24}} -design as follows, based on Refs. {{cite:df98a5d55baa6b0083430eb02767f549500c9ac1}}, {{cite:dc907afd91bf3fd9b68be17f4bff6023222a36b5}}.
| r | 1e0942e3beae6bbbf9f773f596e487fe |
This theorem can be viewed as a nonparametric version of
Corollary REF . It shows that one can construct a globally
efficient estimator of the treatment effect without imposing strong
parametric assumptions on the propensity score model and the outcome
model. Since the estimator is asymptotically equivalent to the samp... | m | 01d0ac98479578dd81d4ecb0c8e16e9f |
A large set of high-quality manual annotations for medical image segmentation tasks is difficult and labor-intensive to acquire, which has been a crucial obstacle for developing deep learning methods. To alleviate this problem, some works have studied on annotation-efficient segmentation {{cite:dc069fb40daf39b77fbdf4ef... | d | 964fd3de23ec4dde440aad7afdb261b2 |
This is a clear indication that the very first origin of these divergencies has not been properly taken care of. In all the above cited regularization procedures infinities are indeed recovered in physical conditions These physical conditions imply working in a 4-dimensional space-time, with infinite cut-off or infinit... | i | 3499eb00f709d7a7cbfb44be4e9d4107 |
Remark 1.5 There are many articles showing the existence, uniqueness and {{formula:78fc3581-eda3-4d82-8d87-7c3fb03ede1c}} -estimate of the Green's function {{formula:cd8572ad-d8aa-4858-9711-dd164902bbc5}} of (REF ), see {{cite:8ba3bb5ea7d71e74f5a662fc0b8c7aeccee919fc}}, {{cite:8ad543f30d8a226b1c642423588f6225e4f01033}... | r | bc9ecec44d376cd683870e1002920f85 |
Datasets.
S3DIS {{cite:f63ef4b10ad8bd2640ac90e77b76ea68a1b9ce8d}} consists of dense 3D point clouds from 6 large-scale areas including 271 rooms from 3 different buildings.
The annotations cover 13 semantic classes. We follow the common evaluation protocol {{cite:c0148f9721174c267f4c1cefe15882367a2559be}}, {{cite:c1722... | m | 73be27282523eb79cf5c1559e4620964 |
Discussion. In Table REF we report performance on the Something-Something and the Something-Else (compositional setting) datasets. As reported by others {{cite:09bc4f2c7ded89a397c2f1a4dc07a238337d733f}}, {{cite:168f047c3d011db51c08138441279eb55e3b71c8}}, we observe that the RGB trained baseline yields significantly lo... | d | 51c4caeedc0cc523698791455155a24c |
Table REF and Table REF summarize the average IOU for different methods on the ScanNet validation and testing set respectively.
Our unified model outperforms the existing fusion-based methods, 3DMV {{cite:0fdac188d2591f48623fb092e0b66a62688c4e73}}, SplatNet {{cite:3952edde0ceaaefbf05a602ebb7412e62d3484c0}} on the tes... | r | dd4a048bcee094a0c4aa9b24fc4e97d8 |
The study of symmetry-breaking phase transitions is a cornerstone of condensed matter physics.
Landau theory explains such transitions classically: symmetry-related degenerate ground states appear below a critical temperature, and the symmetry breaks as the system chooses one of these state over others {{cite:601dae3cb... | i | 5140d89a8f07ac8e276aafcd70e6a50b |
As a final curiosity, we quote that this picture in terms of anticaustics gives an intuition about what happens when the interfaces are not strictly parallel, a conundrum in this field {{cite:942d942fffa45a457fc4f1348a5ff0591dd94fd7}}. Now, the points {{formula:794e10a1-e0c0-4bb5-ba6d-aed502149f07}} and the successive... | d | f6e6cc5eb83a453725cfcaa00c1775fd |
We present python-based simulation results of our proposed approach to demonstrate its scalability. Agent state is represented as {{formula:1fac2554-d731-43ee-8f59-d55c964e2f49}} and has two control inputs {{formula:c7b2cb32-5df4-4a08-8e6a-2d8e86d5b632}} as per the equations of motion for a non-holonomic mobile agent... | r | 8f3ddfe9e5925424d7964c7d02f2508b |
Understanding how different physical degrees of freedom couple to each other to induce intricate ground states and how these ground states respond to external stimuli is of fundamental importance to creating new multifunctional materials {{cite:fd67a9abf4a458a2adc7b6e7b0762d6167bd6604}}. For example, magnetoelectric mu... | i | c7ec10c466089020bc13b3fa9277752c |
Theorem 3.5 (Fenichel Theorems {{cite:e282d489559c56c08d7a34b98b8c4d491074c313}}, {{cite:d8cb493d12fed641c1ef0ed2e99f678e2325be54}}, {{cite:06e89f5766de12b0ca6e345e50b310189f48131b}}. See also {{cite:e48c9bb5c01981ff3b6c74cc9a27e7c18426190f}}, {{cite:9d12d34ad7ff1e4c72712ef1504e7dca1a1fe25d}}). Consider (REF ) and sup... | r | 262a7284f3c81a148897cea58a074300 |
In earlier investigations of microvariations for 1H 0323+342, positive detections of microvariations were reported with amplitudes of the variations ranging from {{formula:52be95ec-33d5-4d00-a287-6ab52355edf1}} mag {{cite:3ffa85eed1fa936285e02b6401ab2c6da527f3d8}} to >0.35 mag {{cite:75a28257ab445742d600b759d0e8e32bf4... | d | a2419465f7897c40b3a35ee8c8f2f9c5 |
It should be noted here, of course, that a superposition of
three (or more) standing waves in lattices of cold atoms can be used
to create not only quasiperiodic, but also interesting periodic
potentials in two-dimensional systems (in particular, such a scheme
was proposed in the work {{cite:1b887c503e8a6e54cb91a14b038... | r | c428efa765d05e3a5cb9bcd47b40f11a |
In our grasp detection decoder, we also adopt swin transformer block to reduce the computational complexity.
Swin attention aggregates multi-scale features and builds a hierarchical representation. And skip-connections merge the features learned at these different stages for further fusion to produce a better grasp pos... | m | ef6b46d2bc492a6aa415ff4482b89ff4 |
As mentioned in the Introduction, non-Abelian discrete symmetry can be one of such symmetries.
Recently, the modular symmetry has drawn a lot of attention {{cite:00696624a34af0c704a7b56d7663baf1267e3f70}} giving a nice fit with the experimental results of neutrino oscillations—for example, under the modular {{formula:8... | d | bdfc7185991f7135f63ddb2673f84b0b |
Lemma B.1 (A generalization of {{cite:facfc3ced673b69b109098baff0fffb2f19aec9b}})
Let {{formula:79725a6a-f50e-4d8e-8b3f-ea64f1f769da}} .
Then for any {{formula:fe63febb-3fb3-4a96-978c-cd1cbbe11fb9}} it holds that
{{formula:7a634bd6-ba11-4ad7-972e-3102565dd234}}
| r | b5a17ac2b91d3c9ae03e1b4c8afc640f |
The standard data2vec architecture involves a student and teacher network, both of which see raw speech as the input, and the teacher's parameters are updated based on an exponential moving average of the student's (a momentum encoder inspired from {{cite:9d3edb4a45305199788b34c3564d50cdf1887478}}, {{cite:2c62bc1e5f55f... | m | b7c13bd94909163a0cb476886b1ae449 |
Theorem 3.1 (Convergence of {{formula:397bb89e-adfb-449a-b237-f72b575e9c55}} : {{cite:df5238a79699f516c09528b39f3f2e312b58675b}}, Eq. 1.7)
Suppose we are given a compact Riemannian manifold {{formula:7bd65a17-8110-4133-a4fc-2605154ad437}} and smooth
function {{formula:9326f5de-b56d-4686-8800-32043718252e}} . Suppose... | r | 216ad008a3a93dadad4e11a976aae4e9 |
Despite the overwhelming evidence for the existence of dark matter (DM), from scales spanning from astrophysical to cosmological, its specific nature remains unknown. Candidates range from primordial black holes or massive super-Planckian composite states, through sub-Planckian particles with mass {{formula:da75ecea-6c... | i | fcdcd0c4fac1ccfe00216dd44b9f7a70 |
In this work, we focus on a Robust variant of Least-Squares Value Iteration (LSVI)-style algorithms {{cite:9558db262cc67c9a336017ac3657666afac44491}}, which directly calls a robust least-square oracle to estimate the Bellman operator {{formula:5435a0bf-0d18-4422-b408-e62dd38becd6}} . Optionally, it may also subtract a ... | r | 6f7eaced1c31eeeb5c8c3ce40f71e30c |
In particular, we focus on routing a team of drones and trucks over a common road network, where drones can use trucks as transit in addition to flying. We frame our setting as a coordinated extension of the Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) problem {{cite:95a27a07cb6c8e86d5448e364cccab2a9ad1163b}}, which requires us to ... | i | 9dcdc2b6a925179acb4140ae11411f13 |
This paper proposes a flexible approach to TVP-VARs that efficiently integrates out uncertainty with respect to the state evolution equation. The approach assumes that the TVPs depend on a potentially large panel of covariates. These covariates are commonly labeled effect modifiers which can be partially latent and mig... | i | ec9f26dce746b5a275fc0548ef8ac3ca |
Application of DL approaches in GW astrophysics (e.g., Refs. {{cite:9143e87c92e9006adc0307357737e28d02fa6459}}, {{cite:9210fb90ed4b53d3b3c9f28acff50f8d05da98c1}}, {{cite:b51d1b9e1e30d43e8d655335665b6adccd9465a8}}), specifically Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithms {{cite:580858d72f807986ef3f52d914fef67e6e5145c... | i | 8a689700641a73eae5b668d2a889afdf |
Obviously there are two approaches to remove the zero point errors. The first approach is that suggested by {{cite:6fa6f0669ebc4047630a07041f447a1ea402e69c}} and {{cite:032e5050b24ae186743f6281d102bf4fc1c4b30a}}. This entails being cautious when calculating the {{formula:3fec7002-5c20-42bf-a110-9f952ddda7e1}} of a sta... | d | 3d9d3945ae0959c6e09104668c3d3f66 |
DBAL {{cite:37df97ad4f31382fa2fc63aee488dc951d945c78}}.
| m | 92a7326d4410a4fb4c6646d2b2116927 |
We can also check if there is any relationship between C and the stellar mass as proposed for normal galaxies {{cite:e5ca5b6cec235ee53b46252b591d2ce8da11a126}}. Figure REF shows that there is a logarithmic relationship,
{{formula:9f222054-0258-4723-86f4-ad40608dfe78}}
| d | 5167aa1bb4ec7da339565c8cea4764ac |
Training a large scale deep ANN architectures, such as Convolutional Neural Nets (CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Nets (RNNs), is challenging because the training process not only involves how to parallelize the training of large models but also it can be quite prone to over fitting due to large size of the network, even wi... | i | ebddf5c7dd41ceb86e92003a76c53ff3 |
On IV-VQA and CV-VQA, we decouple the inconsistency in model predictions on edited images (measured by #flips) into 3 categories: ({{formula:037c2067-9926-4b15-aa21-4e5087efae70}} ) p2n: answer predicted on
the edited image was wrong, but the prediction on the corresponding real image was correct; ({{formula:801b20d4-f... | r | 297de01db9e13f5c72362dc1c9c368ff |
We first obtain marginally jammed solids at a given pressure {{formula:9985194e-47a2-4d70-8157-0d48135b115c}} with the periodic boundary conditions in both directions by quickly minimizing the enthalpy {{formula:904d6005-8882-47ad-bedb-1ce42a2aa90e}} of high-temperature states via the fast inertial relaxation engine ... | m | 3699a0d35e14b0b4339135fe5bd3f521 |
QU Carinae, a cataclysmic variable (CV), is suspected
to be a SN Ia progenitor. It has a WD mass of {{formula:7ab1b99c-0934-4ad9-a84a-7e31e55be5ac}} ,
a once-reported orbital period of {{formula:e4d5d289-f792-405a-9fd7-ad76210780e4}} , and more importantly,
a very high mass transfer rate of {{formula:252de917-e2e2-4ca2... | d | f653107bb23b59e7e0206d3eb7347464 |
Given the importance of temporal information in EHR, Cai et al. {{cite:9e982019d76111dd5661d981bb9784f132619717}} modified the CBOW model to take such temporal characteristics into account, using an attention mechanism {{cite:579c07daea180f8df53238dc04face2f5b4a30b0}}, {{cite:0ad79dad18e3b23da9a2c5e823f2282f9843ceb2}},... | m | 68f9ccfb2e6369079c0198ebbc20b1f0 |
GRPA: this NOMA scheme was proposed in {{cite:be4b466c7bafccca3be167b28692efdd2d55587f}}. The power allocation factor is set to be {{formula:f657ef4e-fd5d-42c2-9ec2-8d787d34517e}} and the UAV's placement is optimized by our algorithm.
RandP: the UAV's position is randomly created within a disc as constrained in (REF... | r | 1ef34cdbdb09800a9fc7136991023a54 |
An intersection graph {{formula:1d8c1e20-c322-4f34-a9ad-052cfc302aee}} is an undirected graph whose vertices are mapped by {{formula:2fc6ca7c-293f-43d9-a94b-94c359c596cf}} to a family of sets {{formula:c6dce5d5-5c2a-43ed-acd4-778122fbd0c1}} such that vertex {{formula:0a8170a9-a3f0-42b7-ac8b-31659cc64c98}} is adjace... | i | b0d3eaf259783e9ce9d6d20246e6c52f |
The properties of a two component superfluid obtained from AdS/CFT correspondence in our simulation can be compared to
experiments, for example, in ref {{cite:922fc354c6c79fd1cc08a8a5ca59458b5fc18491}}, the interlaced square lattice similar to Fig.2(c) was observed.
Also in the experiment, the vortex core size of the i... | d | 198ddffdff7a42eb76f371e97f431001 |
Kernel methods in the context of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHS) offer a powerful approach to machine learning with a well-established mathematical foundation {{cite:db1c1c9a5efdb840c7cef37c271004634367b9f7}}, {{cite:bead54f1ef05a48b983dd919c57488a441361d39}}. In this paper we consider an input space {{formula... | m | 1503fb302843e7b1ca17877e15b6abd5 |
On-chip training of spiking RNN enable the low-power deployment of the intelligent computing systems at the edge with learning and adaptation capabilities {{cite:1c7658169186009151eff2e109dbd243791caf00}}, {{cite:4285af270479e837d9f58408a86beb681e32112e}}.
In this work, we evaluated several widely used memristor update... | d | e720d4cf8cf9bc849d1724eb27861227 |
To solve (REF ), although different hand-crafted priors, e.g., total variation and sparsity, can be added as the regularization term to improve the decoding performance, it is hard to choose a suitable prior that fits the differential encoded amplitude and phase spectrums {{formula:77cf715f-74f5-41bc-8424-cb1c2e75a2fc}... | m | 6a30eb5b07a578c1832849f67b165356 |
It is noteworthy that the ordering relation studied here is not absolute, rather it is a relative ordering. If {{formula:b35c5d60-e65c-45b4-873c-4cacb2aafe35}} with respect to some task {{formula:9adee1a7-b5cf-42fe-ac69-2b40df2833e5}} , it is quite possible that there exists another task {{formula:950959f6-5498-4cf0-b... | d | 2832e0dea618f99a5cbbc018a2b658bf |
The diversity of images synthesized by ACGAN and GDGAN were compared to the diversity of input images using the inception score {{cite:48172e097714f1ee9d35467069b78c64606cd8a5}}, which uses an Inception v3 Network {{cite:89bca04bf6ac4c23331087221a971cf9650de2d8}} pre-trained on ImageNet {{cite:0316117d3c77817b91e82e0e9... | m | 6cb634951dfcc7e96f79a4b8e80e6883 |
JWST will enable the imaged exoplanet and brown dwarf community to study in more detail
a range of exoplanet and brown dwarf atmospheres and perform comparative studies of
their properties
as a function of atmospheric properties ({{formula:9e8d0562-5527-4783-be6d-a2c9a78528bd}} , {{formula:ed8809b9-c6e5-4d70-8f33-69400... | d | 29c5881d53b0c2c80d08fc84405f11bd |
respectively. Let us notice that when {{formula:d6f1828a-96b9-451e-9b41-003cc27c83d5}} , the first three
terms in (REF ) could be reduced to the usual ones of
Einstein's general relativity. However, in Hořava-Lifshitz
theory, {{formula:cdd0c72b-3fdc-4b5e-bd15-e1000ade62a6}} is a dynamical coupling constant,
susceptibl... | i | 7857f1c7352f603323e40fc660fa1e18 |
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