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YAML Metadata Warning:The task_categories "image-retrieval" is not in the official list: text-classification, token-classification, table-question-answering, question-answering, zero-shot-classification, translation, summarization, feature-extraction, text-generation, fill-mask, sentence-similarity, text-to-speech, text-to-audio, automatic-speech-recognition, audio-to-audio, audio-classification, audio-text-to-text, voice-activity-detection, depth-estimation, image-classification, object-detection, image-segmentation, text-to-image, image-to-text, image-to-image, image-to-video, unconditional-image-generation, video-classification, reinforcement-learning, robotics, tabular-classification, tabular-regression, tabular-to-text, table-to-text, multiple-choice, text-ranking, text-retrieval, time-series-forecasting, text-to-video, image-text-to-text, image-text-to-image, image-text-to-video, visual-question-answering, document-question-answering, zero-shot-image-classification, graph-ml, mask-generation, zero-shot-object-detection, text-to-3d, image-to-3d, image-feature-extraction, video-text-to-text, keypoint-detection, visual-document-retrieval, any-to-any, video-to-video, other

OpenHotels

OpenHotels is a large-scale hotel image retrieval benchmark built from hotel-room imagery and associated hotel metadata. The dataset is designed for hotel-scale retrieval: given a query image, a system must retrieve the matching hotel from a large gallery containing both true matching classes and many distractor hotel classes.

Dataset Structure

The release contains image files under images/ and four metadata files:

images/
  gallery/
  test_non_object/
  test_object/
metadata_gallery.json
metadata_test_non_object.json
metadata_test_object.json
metadata_hotels.json

The benchmark has three image subsets:

  • gallery: searchable reference images for all hotel classes, including distractor-only hotels.
  • test_non_object: held-out room-view query images.
  • test_object: held-out object-centric query images.

Statistics

Subset Hotels Images
Gallery 41,027 253,597
Test Non-Object 15,982 62,706
Test Object 4,707 54,842

The gallery contains 140,247 non-object room-view images and 113,350 object-centric images. Across both test subsets there are 15,982 unique hotel classes; the gallery includes 25,045 distractor hotel classes that do not appear in either test subset.

Metadata Schema

metadata_gallery.json

Each row describes one gallery image.

{
  "path": "images/gallery/23297/0011.jpg",
  "hotel_id": "23297",
  "room": "244",
  "timestamp": "2024-12-27T04:20:21",
  "is_object": false,
  "view_type": "bedroom"
}

If is_object is true, the row contains object_type. If is_object is false, the row contains view_type.

metadata_test_non_object.json

Each row describes one non-object query image.

{
  "path": "images/test_non_object/000000.jpg",
  "hotel_id": "03875",
  "room": "405",
  "timestamp": "2016-06-25T06:13:23",
  "view_type": "bedroom"
}

metadata_test_object.json

Each row describes one object-centric query image.

{
  "path": "images/test_object/000000.jpg",
  "hotel_id": "03875",
  "room": "425",
  "timestamp": "2021-07-28T09:43:57",
  "object_type": "nightstand"
}

metadata_hotels.json

Each row describes one hotel class.

{
  "hotel_id": "00000",
  "name": "Extended Stay America - Fairbanks - Old Airport Way",
  "lat": 64.83538,
  "lng": -147.8233,
  "date_added": "2015-06-25T21:34:48",
  "in_gallery": true,
  "in_test_non_object": false,
  "in_test_object": false
}

Evaluation Protocol

Use the gallery as the retrieval database. Evaluate the two query subsets separately:

  • Test Non-Object evaluates retrieval from room-level query images.
  • Test Object evaluates retrieval from object-centric query images.

For each query, rank gallery images or aggregate ranked images to hotel-level predictions, then score retrieval against the query hotel_id. The standard metrics are Recall@K for K in {1, 5, 10, 100}.

Citation

TODO: Add the paper citation when available.

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