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SOURCES.md for every tracked directory, and drop the column nobody could define

Browse files

Five directories had no provenance file: expression, pmhc, proteome, tcga,
thymus. Each has one now, carrying measured facts rather than a description --
row counts, schemas, and the split between what is experimental and what is
computed.

The plan recorded this as "9 of 12 directories". It is 5 of 12: benchmark/,
dump/, raw/ and src/ are gitignored and never pushed, and .gitignore already
says why for each. Absence there is deliberate, not a gap.

proteome/SOURCES.md points at the README beside it rather than restating it --
that file already carries organism, UniProt ID, taxid, sequence count and the
exact fetch form for all 19 proteomes, and two copies of that would drift.

The `#` column in DESCRIPTION.md is gone from all 28 rows. It was undocumented,
inconsistent between column count / row count / dataset count, and the table's
own note told readers not to rely on it. A column the document disclaims is
better deleted than explained.

DESCRIPTION.md CHANGED
@@ -54,45 +54,48 @@ per-dataset audits (rows, positives, negatives, HLA counts, donor counts, residu
54
  [`neoantigens/SOURCES.md`](neoantigens/SOURCES.md) Β·
55
  [`ligandome/SOURCES.md`](ligandome/SOURCES.md).
56
 
57
- > The `#` column below is undocumented and does not consistently mean column count, row count or
58
- > dataset count. Do not rely on it; the SOURCES files carry measured counts.
 
 
 
 
59
 
60
-
61
- | Path | # | Dataset | One-line |
62
- |------|---|---------|----------|
63
- | `pmhc/pmhc_full.tsv.gz` | 6 | IEDB epitope–MHC | positive IEDB MHC-ligand binding records (human IMGT/HLA + mouse H-2) |
64
- | `pmhc/pmhc_shortlist.tsv.gz` | 6 | IEDB epitope–MHC (β‰₯2 refs) | high-confidence pairs (β‰₯2 references) |
65
- | `immunogenicity/chowell_rebuilt.tsv.gz` | β€” | Chowell corpus, rebuilt | 511,301 rows / 315,191 peptides, 19,866 immunogenic, 210 alleles, 8–11mers. Immunogenic vs **self** eluted ligands, rebuilt from the IEDB dump (Chowell et al., PNAS 2015, PMID 25831525). Carries a 6.9x cysteine artefact β€” see SOURCES.md |
66
- | `immunogenicity/chowell_rebuilt_hla_matched.tsv.gz` | β€” | …HLA-matched | 115,592 rows; negatives down-sampled per allele to 5 per positive of that allele, seed 20260817 |
67
- | `immunogenicity/kesmir_rebuilt.tsv.gz` | β€” | Kesmir/Calis corpus, rebuilt | 65,737 rows / 36,155 peptides, 22,613 immunogenic, 196 alleles. Immunogenic vs **non-self** eluted ligands (Calis et al., PLoS Comput Biol 2013, PMID 24204222). Requires `ligandome/viral_foreign_iedb.tsv.gz`; no cysteine artefact, but a 2x C-terminal Arg/Lys gradient |
68
- | `immunogenicity/kesmir_rebuilt_hla_matched.tsv.gz` | β€” | …HLA-matched | 59,941 rows, same matching rule |
69
- | `immunogenicity/iedb_labeled.tsv.gz` | 7 | IEDB immunogenicity β€” **ipred training set** | immunogenic (T-cell+, 34,362) vs non-immunogenic (MHC-ligand+ in healthy self, 756,506); `host_species` (human/mouse) is the cross-validation axis; ipred featurizes `peptide` (MJ/hydropathy/Kidera) |
70
- | `neoantigens/neoag_tested.tsv.gz` | 9 | Neoantigens β€” tested (workhorse) | tested patient-derived neoantigens, immunogenicity 0/1 (TESLA, Neopep, CEDAR, Gfeller, ITSNdb, GBM, VACCIMEL, Bjerregaard). **Human only by label β€” see the mouse-contamination caveat below.** |
71
- | `neoantigens/neoag_candidates.tsv.gz` | 9 | Neoantigens β€” candidates | untested neoantigen candidates (Neopep `not_tested`) |
72
- | `neoantigens/neoag_tested_mmu.tsv.gz` | 12 | Neoantigens β€” tested, **mouse MHC** | 1,977 murine tested neo-epitopes (IEDB), immunogenicity 0/1 (740 immunogenic); `mhc_species=MusMusculus` |
73
- | `neoantigens/neoag_tested_hsa.tsv.gz` | 12 | Neoantigens β€” tested, **human MHC in mouse models** | 717 rows from the same IEDB export whose restriction is HLA β€” HLA-transgenic mice plus human-host epitopes (KRAS G12D, CDK4 R24C, PMEL); `mhc_species=HomoSapiens` |
74
- | `neoantigens/nci_complete_minigenes.tsv.gz` | 9 | Neoantigens β€” complete NCI screen (variant) | 1,326 mutant 25-mer minigenes across 46 GI-cancer patients with CD8/CD4 T-cell screen outcomes (28 CD8-immunogenic) β€” a predictor-agnostic *screened* set with real negatives. Standalone variant, **minigene-level** (`peptide` = minigene, `mhc_a` blank β€” not epitope-deconvolved). Source: Koşaloğlu-YalΓ§Δ±n et al., iScience 2022, Table S6 ([doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.103850](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.103850), PMID 35128348) |
75
- | `neoantigens/neoantigens_tested_peptides.tsv.gz` | 16 | Neoantigens β€” tested, **epitope-level** | 423,085 screened 8–12mers with their wild-type counterpart and restricting alleles, 178 CD8-immunogenic, 98 patients, over three datasets (`NCI` 420,786 Β· `HiTIDE` 1,563 Β· `TESLA` 736) and the authors' own `split`. This is the screen at the resolution a pMHC model is scored at β€” the complement to the minigene-level `nci_complete`. Harmonized from `raw/immunogenicity/NCI_dataset_only_tested.txt` by `bench/neoag/ingest_tested.py` (2026-mhcmatch-benchmark). Predicted quantities keep a `pred_` prefix; `peptide`, `peptide_wt`, `mhc_a` and `immunogenicity` are as-reported |
76
- | `neoantigens/nci_gartner_mmp.tsv.gz` | 45 | NCI β€” confirmed CD8+ minimal epitopes | 147 rows / 144 distinct minimal mutant peptides (mmp) with restricting HLA; 120 carry the wild-type mmp, so agretopicity is **measurable rather than predicted**. `split` preserves the paper's train/test. Source: Gartner et al., Nat Cancer 2021, Suppl. Tables 3 & 20 ([doi:10.1038/s43018-021-00197-6](https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-021-00197-6)) |
77
- | `neoantigens/nci_gartner_nmers.tsv.gz` | 21 | NCI β€” full screened nmer universe | 9,541 screened mutations as WT/mutant 25-mers (144 CD8+), with gene, mutation type, RNA-seq presence and exome VAF decile β€” the negative universe at the unit the assay used. Same source, Suppl. Tables 11 & 12 |
78
- | `neoantigens/nci_gartner_samples.tsv.gz` | 15 | NCI β€” patient class-I genotypes | 98 patients with full HLA-A/B/C genotype, histology and per-patient screening counts. The genotype is what makes a per-patient allele-aware scan possible. Same source, Suppl. Tables 1 & 18 |
79
- | `tcga/tcga_neoantigens.tsv.gz` | 10 | TCGA neoantigens | 2.24M expressed mutant-peptide–HLA binders across 8,505 TCGA donors (derived from open-access TCGA somatic + expression; per-barcode HLA/neoantigens as in TCIA / Thorsson 2018) |
80
- | `immunogenicity/hla_pop_freqs.tsv.gz` | β€” | HLA population freqs | EUR/ASN/AFR class-I (A/B/C) allele frequencies (AFND) |
81
- | `proteome/human.fasta.gz` | 4 | Human proteome (UP000005640) | self-reference proteome for similarity search |
82
- | `proteome/mouse.fasta.gz` | 5 | Mouse proteome (UP000000589) | C57BL/6 self-reference proteome |
83
- | `proteome/*_UP*.fasta.gz` | β€” | 16 bacterial + viral reference proteomes | foreign-antigen references for molecular-mimicry scans and peptide-flank extraction; see `proteome/README.md` |
84
- | `thymus/thymus_immunopeptidome.tsv.gz` | 1 | Thymus self-peptidome (human) | HLA Ligand Atlas thymus-eluted self peptides (25.9k MHC-I + 28.0k MHC-II) β€” central-tolerance "self" reference for seqtree; fills the mislabeled source #1 |
85
- | `thymus/thymus_expression.tsv.gz` | 1 | Thymus expression (human) | thymically expressed self: HPA thymus-cluster genes (126) + atlas thymus source proteins (10.4k) |
86
- | `ligandome/viral_foreign_iedb.tsv.gz` | 2 | Viral ligandome (IEDB) | viral-source presented peptides (foreign reference) |
87
- | `ligandome/viral_orfs_gse272406.tsv.gz` | 1 | Pan-viral ORFs (GSE272406) | translated novel viral ORF proteins (foreign; *not* thymus self β€” spec mislabel) |
88
- | `ligandome/cancer_targets_tsarina.tsv.gz` | 3 | Cancer-testis antigens | curated shared tumor-antigen genes (tsarina) |
89
- | `summary.tsv` | β€” | Pipeline stats | row counts & extraction metrics |
90
 
91
  ## Private (gitignored β€” NOT in this repo)
92
 
93
  | Path | # | Dataset |
94
  |------|---|---------|
95
- | `gamaleya/patient_features.tsv.gz`, `gamaleya/hla_coverage.tsv.gz` | 8 | Gamaleya patient candidates + features (17 patients) β€” real cohort, never published |
96
 
97
  An interactive, self-contained catalog of the public datasets (breakdowns by species, MHC
98
  class, source, category, tissue, and downstream tool) is in [`catalog.html`](catalog.html).
 
54
  [`neoantigens/SOURCES.md`](neoantigens/SOURCES.md) Β·
55
  [`ligandome/SOURCES.md`](ligandome/SOURCES.md).
56
 
57
+ Every tracked directory now carries one:
58
+ [`expression/`](expression/SOURCES.md) Β· [`immunogenicity/`](immunogenicity/SOURCES.md) Β·
59
+ [`ligandome/`](ligandome/SOURCES.md) Β· [`neoantigens/`](neoantigens/SOURCES.md) Β·
60
+ [`pmhc/`](pmhc/SOURCES.md) Β· [`proteome/`](proteome/SOURCES.md) Β· [`tcga/`](tcga/SOURCES.md) Β·
61
+ [`thymus/`](thymus/SOURCES.md). The four directories without one β€” `benchmark/`, `dump/`, `raw/`,
62
+ `src/` β€” are gitignored and never pushed; `.gitignore` says why for each.
63
 
64
+ | Path | Dataset | One-line |
65
+ |------|---------|----------|
66
+ | `pmhc/pmhc_full.tsv.gz` | IEDB epitope–MHC | positive IEDB MHC-ligand binding records (human IMGT/HLA + mouse H-2) |
67
+ | `pmhc/pmhc_shortlist.tsv.gz` | IEDB epitope–MHC (β‰₯2 refs) | high-confidence pairs (β‰₯2 references) |
68
+ | `immunogenicity/chowell_rebuilt.tsv.gz` | Chowell corpus, rebuilt | 511,301 rows / 315,191 peptides, 19,866 immunogenic, 210 alleles, 8–11mers. Immunogenic vs **self** eluted ligands, rebuilt from the IEDB dump (Chowell et al., PNAS 2015, PMID 25831525). Carries a 6.9x cysteine artefact β€” see SOURCES.md |
69
+ | `immunogenicity/chowell_rebuilt_hla_matched.tsv.gz` | …HLA-matched | 115,592 rows; negatives down-sampled per allele to 5 per positive of that allele, seed 20260817 |
70
+ | `immunogenicity/kesmir_rebuilt.tsv.gz` | Kesmir/Calis corpus, rebuilt | 65,737 rows / 36,155 peptides, 22,613 immunogenic, 196 alleles. Immunogenic vs **non-self** eluted ligands (Calis et al., PLoS Comput Biol 2013, PMID 24204222). Requires `ligandome/viral_foreign_iedb.tsv.gz`; no cysteine artefact, but a 2x C-terminal Arg/Lys gradient |
71
+ | `immunogenicity/kesmir_rebuilt_hla_matched.tsv.gz` | …HLA-matched | 59,941 rows, same matching rule |
72
+ | `immunogenicity/iedb_labeled.tsv.gz` | IEDB immunogenicity β€” **ipred training set** | immunogenic (T-cell+, 34,362) vs non-immunogenic (MHC-ligand+ in healthy self, 756,506); `host_species` (human/mouse) is the cross-validation axis; ipred featurizes `peptide` (MJ/hydropathy/Kidera) |
73
+ | `neoantigens/neoag_tested.tsv.gz` | Neoantigens β€” tested (workhorse) | tested patient-derived neoantigens, immunogenicity 0/1 (TESLA, Neopep, CEDAR, Gfeller, ITSNdb, GBM, VACCIMEL, Bjerregaard). **Human only by label β€” see the mouse-contamination caveat below.** |
74
+ | `neoantigens/neoag_candidates.tsv.gz` | Neoantigens β€” candidates | untested neoantigen candidates (Neopep `not_tested`) |
75
+ | `neoantigens/neoag_tested_mmu.tsv.gz` | Neoantigens β€” tested, **mouse MHC** | 1,977 murine tested neo-epitopes (IEDB), immunogenicity 0/1 (740 immunogenic); `mhc_species=MusMusculus` |
76
+ | `neoantigens/neoag_tested_hsa.tsv.gz` | Neoantigens β€” tested, **human MHC in mouse models** | 717 rows from the same IEDB export whose restriction is HLA β€” HLA-transgenic mice plus human-host epitopes (KRAS G12D, CDK4 R24C, PMEL); `mhc_species=HomoSapiens` |
77
+ | `neoantigens/nci_complete_minigenes.tsv.gz` | Neoantigens β€” complete NCI screen (variant) | 1,326 mutant 25-mer minigenes across 46 GI-cancer patients with CD8/CD4 T-cell screen outcomes (28 CD8-immunogenic) β€” a predictor-agnostic *screened* set with real negatives. Standalone variant, **minigene-level** (`peptide` = minigene, `mhc_a` blank β€” not epitope-deconvolved). Source: Koşaloğlu-YalΓ§Δ±n et al., iScience 2022, Table S6 ([doi:10.1016/j.isci.2022.103850](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.103850), PMID 35128348) |
78
+ | `neoantigens/neoantigens_tested_peptides.tsv.gz` | Neoantigens β€” tested, **epitope-level** | 423,085 screened 8–12mers with their wild-type counterpart and restricting alleles, 178 CD8-immunogenic, 98 patients, over three datasets (`NCI` 420,786 Β· `HiTIDE` 1,563 Β· `TESLA` 736) and the authors' own `split`. This is the screen at the resolution a pMHC model is scored at β€” the complement to the minigene-level `nci_complete`. Harmonized from `raw/immunogenicity/NCI_dataset_only_tested.txt` by `bench/neoag/ingest_tested.py` (2026-mhcmatch-benchmark). Predicted quantities keep a `pred_` prefix; `peptide`, `peptide_wt`, `mhc_a` and `immunogenicity` are as-reported |
79
+ | `neoantigens/nci_gartner_mmp.tsv.gz` | NCI β€” confirmed CD8+ minimal epitopes | 147 rows / 144 distinct minimal mutant peptides (mmp) with restricting HLA; 120 carry the wild-type mmp, so agretopicity is **measurable rather than predicted**. `split` preserves the paper's train/test. Source: Gartner et al., Nat Cancer 2021, Suppl. Tables 3 & 20 ([doi:10.1038/s43018-021-00197-6](https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-021-00197-6)) |
80
+ | `neoantigens/nci_gartner_nmers.tsv.gz` | NCI β€” full screened nmer universe | 9,541 screened mutations as WT/mutant 25-mers (144 CD8+), with gene, mutation type, RNA-seq presence and exome VAF decile β€” the negative universe at the unit the assay used. Same source, Suppl. Tables 11 & 12 |
81
+ | `neoantigens/nci_gartner_samples.tsv.gz` | NCI β€” patient class-I genotypes | 98 patients with full HLA-A/B/C genotype, histology and per-patient screening counts. The genotype is what makes a per-patient allele-aware scan possible. Same source, Suppl. Tables 1 & 18 |
82
+ | `tcga/tcga_neoantigens.tsv.gz` | TCGA neoantigens | 2.24M expressed mutant-peptide–HLA binders across 8,505 TCGA donors (derived from open-access TCGA somatic + expression; per-barcode HLA/neoantigens as in TCIA / Thorsson 2018) |
83
+ | `immunogenicity/hla_pop_freqs.tsv.gz` | HLA population freqs | EUR/ASN/AFR class-I (A/B/C) allele frequencies (AFND) |
84
+ | `proteome/human.fasta.gz` | Human proteome (UP000005640) | self-reference proteome for similarity search |
85
+ | `proteome/mouse.fasta.gz` | Mouse proteome (UP000000589) | C57BL/6 self-reference proteome |
86
+ | `proteome/*_UP*.fasta.gz` | 16 bacterial + viral reference proteomes | foreign-antigen references for molecular-mimicry scans and peptide-flank extraction; see `proteome/README.md` |
87
+ | `thymus/thymus_immunopeptidome.tsv.gz` | Thymus self-peptidome (human) | HLA Ligand Atlas thymus-eluted self peptides (25.9k MHC-I + 28.0k MHC-II) β€” central-tolerance "self" reference for seqtree; fills the mislabeled source #1 |
88
+ | `thymus/thymus_expression.tsv.gz` | Thymus expression (human) | thymically expressed self: HPA thymus-cluster genes (126) + atlas thymus source proteins (10.4k) |
89
+ | `ligandome/viral_foreign_iedb.tsv.gz` | Viral ligandome (IEDB) | viral-source presented peptides (foreign reference) |
90
+ | `ligandome/viral_orfs_gse272406.tsv.gz` | Pan-viral ORFs (GSE272406) | translated novel viral ORF proteins (foreign; *not* thymus self β€” spec mislabel) |
91
+ | `ligandome/cancer_targets_tsarina.tsv.gz` | Cancer-testis antigens | curated shared tumor-antigen genes (tsarina) |
92
+ | `summary.tsv` | Pipeline stats | row counts & extraction metrics |
 
93
 
94
  ## Private (gitignored β€” NOT in this repo)
95
 
96
  | Path | # | Dataset |
97
  |------|---|---------|
98
+ | `gamaleya/patient_features.tsv.gz`, `gamaleya/hla_coverage.tsv.gz` | Gamaleya patient candidates + features (17 patients) β€” real cohort, never published |
99
 
100
  An interactive, self-contained catalog of the public datasets (breakdowns by species, MHC
101
  class, source, category, tissue, and downstream tool) is in [`catalog.html`](catalog.html).
expression/SOURCES.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ # `expression/` β€” sources
2
+
3
+ One file, two references that are **never merged** β€” different measurements, different units, and a
4
+ gene-keyed table and a peptide-keyed one are not the same object.
5
+
6
+ | | |
7
+ |---|---|
8
+ | file | `reference_expression.tsv.gz` |
9
+ | rows | 5,656,063 |
10
+ | schema | `key`, `key_type`, `source`, `context`, `median_tpm`, `q25_tpm`, `q75_tpm`, `n` |
11
+ | provenance | **experimental** (both sources are measured RNA-seq); the per-context median/IQR/`n` are **computed** summaries of it |
12
+
13
+ | `source` | `key_type` | rows | contexts | what a row is |
14
+ |---|---|--:|--:|---|
15
+ | `gtex` | `gene` | 3,955,284 | 53 | a gene's expression across normal tissue β€” the **safety** read |
16
+ | `tcga` | `peptide` | 1,700,779 | 19 | a mutant peptide's expression by tumour type β€” the **target** read |
17
+
18
+ `key_type` is the join key and it differs by source on purpose: GTEx answers "is this gene on in
19
+ normal tissue", TCGA answers "is this neoantigen transcribed in this tumour". A caller that treats
20
+ them as one column is asking a question neither answers.
21
+
22
+ Read through `mhcmatch.expression` (`lookup`, `tissues`, `tumor_types`, `safety_profile`), which
23
+ keeps the two apart. Fetched by `mhcmatch bootstrap --reference` (~105 MB).
pmhc/SOURCES.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ # `pmhc/` β€” sources
2
+
3
+ The reference ligand panel every `mhcmatch.Store` is built from. **Experimental**: positive IEDB
4
+ MHC-ligand records, harmonised; nothing here is predicted.
5
+
6
+ | file | rows | what it is |
7
+ |---|--:|---|
8
+ | `pmhc_full.tsv.gz` | 1,482,188 | every positive IEDB epitope–MHC record |
9
+ | `pmhc_shortlist.tsv.gz` | 645,102 | the subset supported by **β‰₯2 references** |
10
+
11
+ Schema: `epitope`, `gene`, `species`, `mhc_a`, `mhc_b`, `mhc_class`, `mhc_species`, `reference_id`,
12
+ `n_references`.
13
+
14
+ `pmhc_full.tsv.gz` composition:
15
+
16
+ | class | host | rows |
17
+ |---|---|--:|
18
+ | MHCI | HomoSapiens | 1,040,631 |
19
+ | MHCII | HomoSapiens | 327,487 |
20
+ | MHCI | MusMusculus | 97,601 |
21
+ | MHCII | MusMusculus | 16,469 |
22
+
23
+ **The two tiers are a precision/recall choice, not a quality ranking.** `shortlist` drops
24
+ single-reference pairs, which removes both the noise and the rare alleles that only one study ever
25
+ reported β€” so it is the better background and the worse coverage. `full` is the default;
26
+ `Store.from_pmhc(tier="shortlist")` selects the other.
27
+
28
+ ```zsh
29
+ mhcmatch bootstrap --tier all # fetches both, ~16 MB
30
+ ```
proteome/SOURCES.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ # `proteome/` β€” sources
2
+
3
+ **Provenance lives in [`README.md`](README.md)** beside this file, and is not repeated here: it
4
+ carries every proteome's organism, UniProt proteome ID, taxid, sequence count and gzipped size, plus
5
+ the exact fetch form (UniProt REST `?query=(proteome:<UPID>)&format=fasta`, or the
6
+ reference_proteomes FTP). All 19 files are **experimental** sequence, unmodified.
7
+
8
+ Summary: `human.fasta.gz` (UP000005640, 147,506 seqs) and `mouse.fasta.gz` (UP000000589, 54,857) are
9
+ the **full** proteomes including isoforms and TrEMBL; the other 16 are canonical **reference**
10
+ proteomes β€” 5 bacterial and 11 viral, 16,467 sequences in total β€” for molecular-mimicry scans and
11
+ peptide-flank extraction.
12
+
13
+ ```zsh
14
+ mhcmatch bootstrap --proteome human,mouse,ecoli_K12_UP000000625
15
+ ```
16
+
17
+ Two traps the README records and that are easy to reintroduce:
18
+
19
+ - **UP000007639 is EBV strain AG876, not HHV-7**, despite the adjacency of the IDs. The genuine
20
+ HHV-7 reference is UP000098510 (strain RK, 84 proteins).
21
+ - Two EBV strains are present on purpose (B95-8 and AG876); they are not duplicates.
22
+
23
+ **Size is the operational fact.** The human proteome has 68,389,335 nine-mer windows β€” every
24
+ position of every protein, because a source lookup is a question about *where* β€” and one seqtree
25
+ index over them costs ~12.6 GB. Ask for the lengths you need
26
+ (`mhcmatch.proteome.Proteome.find_sources` builds one index per distinct query length).
tcga/SOURCES.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ # `tcga/` β€” sources
2
+
3
+ Pan-cancer neoantigen predictions over open-access TCGA. **Derived, not measured** β€” every row is a
4
+ prediction, and the only experimental inputs behind it are the TCGA somatic calls, expression and
5
+ per-barcode HLA genotypes.
6
+
7
+ | file | rows | what it is |
8
+ |---|--:|---|
9
+ | `tcga_neoantigens.tsv.gz` | 2,244,779 | expressed mutant peptide Γ— HLA binders, 8,505 donors |
10
+ | `hla_coverage.tsv.gz` | 353 | per-allele donor counts, donor fraction, allele frequency, epitope counts |
11
+
12
+ `tcga_neoantigens` schema: `sample`, `peptide`, `mhc_a`, `affinity`, `expression`, `ensp`,
13
+ `mhc_class`, `mhc_species`, `source_species`, `host_species`, `immunogenicity`, `dataset_origin`,
14
+ `cancer_type`.
15
+
16
+ Derived from open-access TCGA somatic + expression data, with per-barcode HLA genotypes and
17
+ neoantigen calls as published by TCIA / Thorsson et al. 2018. **No controlled-access data is used or
18
+ reproduced here**, which is why this directory is public while the NCI intermediates (dbGaP
19
+ phs001003) never leave local disk.
20
+
21
+ **`immunogenicity` in this file is a prediction, not an assay result.** Nothing in TCGA was
22
+ T-cell-screened. Use it as a candidate universe and a per-allele prevalence reference; a model
23
+ validated against it has been validated against another model.
24
+
25
+ `hla_coverage.tsv.gz` is what makes an allele-aware scan honest: it says how many donors carry each
26
+ allele, so a per-allele result can be weighted by how much of the cohort it actually covers.
thymus/SOURCES.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ # `thymus/` β€” sources
2
+
3
+ The central-tolerance reference: what a developing T-cell repertoire was negatively selected
4
+ against. Both files are **experimental** (mass spectrometry / antibody-based expression); the
5
+ harmonisation into this schema is computed.
6
+
7
+ ## `thymus_immunopeptidome.tsv.gz` β€” 53,878 rows
8
+
9
+ Thymus-eluted self peptides, **HLA Ligand Atlas** (`dataset_origin = hla_ligand_atlas_thymus`).
10
+
11
+ | `mhc_class` | rows |
12
+ |---|--:|
13
+ | MHCII | 27,987 |
14
+ | MHCI | 25,891 |
15
+
16
+ Schema: `peptide`, `mhc_a`, `mhc_class`, `mhc_species`, `source_protein`, `species`,
17
+ `dataset_origin`. Human only.
18
+
19
+ **A hit here is a tolerance argument and an autoimmunity flag, and those are the same fact read two
20
+ ways**: a neoantigen resembling a thymically presented peptide had its reactive clones plausibly
21
+ deleted (lower expected immunogenicity), and a vaccine built on it risks cross-reacting with self.
22
+ `mhcmatch.mimics` keeps it as its own category for exactly that reason and never sums it with the
23
+ foreign ones β€” see `mhcmatch.mimics.KINDS`.
24
+
25
+ ## `thymus_expression.tsv.gz` β€” 10,493 rows
26
+
27
+ Thymically expressed self, by gene. Schema: `gene`, `species`, `evidence`, `value`.
28
+
29
+ | `evidence` | rows | what it is |
30
+ |---|--:|---|
31
+ | `hla_ligand_atlas_thymus_source` | 10,367 | source proteins of the peptides above |
32
+ | `hpa_thymus_cluster` | 126 | Human Protein Atlas thymus-cluster genes |
33
+
34
+ The two lines of evidence are kept in a column rather than pooled: one is "a peptide from this
35
+ protein was eluted from thymus", the other is "this gene is thymus-enriched by expression". They
36
+ support each other; they are not interchangeable.
37
+
38
+ ## Not here
39
+
40
+ **No mouse thymus reference.** The candidate deposits do not survive contact: the mouse thymus
41
+ proteome (PXD007288) is a 12 GB MaxQuant archive and the mTEC-TRA gene list (Sansom, GSE53111) is
42
+ journal-supplement-only, so a mouse pass means reprocessing raw spectra. Recorded in
43
+ `DESCRIPTION.md` and open in the benchmark repo's TODO β€” **absent, not overlooked**.